SOE T. SHWE Architecture Portfolio M. Arch 2013 University of Kansas Selected Works 2008 - 2013
My dream of traveling and seeing the world began when I was selected for the internship and study abroad program in Paris, France. I saw the world embracing technology as well as history. I experienced modern architecture, conversation architecture, and the harmonious combination of the two throughout Europe.
I was born in a small, beach town in the largest country in Southeast Asia, Myanmar (Burma), which connects the North, East, South, and West regions of Asia. Most of the monumental architectures are related to Buddhism. Growing up in Myanmar, I had the advantage of contact with a pure environment, natural scenery, diverse culture, and sustainable architecture.
After a year of studying Physics in Dagon University in Myanmar, my family moved to Overland Park, KS. I was introduced to the Great Plains region of the United States, and I was given an opportunity to major in Architecture that allowed me to be creative and practical.
CONTENTS 01
CHICAGO OPERA HOUSE
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NICODEMUS
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MICRO-HOUSE CONSTRUCTION PROJECT IN TALANGE SKETCHES
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n the city where verticality was a major landscape, monumental horizontal structure glows contrary to the city lightscape at night. The angled glass walls allow maximum view to the south bank of Chicago River and connect to the plaza on the east. The city accesses the opera by the street on the north, which also has an entrance to the parking lot underneath, and by the waterfront on the west. In addition to the design and structure, the interior of the opera house allows both the best possible acoustic as well as the finest mechanical system. Each group of two needed to analyze the sun angle, wind angle, urban circulation, and noise control beforehand. After we initiated the design as a group, I took charge of rendering the interior, and designing the acoustic and the mechanical system.
CHICAGO OPERA HOUSE SITE SEMESTER PROFESSOR DURATION
Chicago Wolf Point ARCH 608 Fall 11 Stephen Grabow Three months
Circulation
Technical
Noise Control
View Of East Bank
View Of South Bank
Summer Sun Analysis
Fall Sun Analysis
SUNTIME BUILDING access with cars
OPERA HOUSE
Winter Sun Analysis
CHICAGO RIVER
access with boats
view
view
Screen Ideas
OFFICES
PROP ROOM
DRESSING
OFFICES
REAR BOOTH
TICKET BOOTH LOBBY
HOUSE MANAGER’S OFFICE
SCENE STORAGE
FLOOR PLAN
BUILDING SECTION -30, LEVEL 1, 45 Stalls -45, LEVEL 2, 45 Stalls -60, LEVEL 3, 220 Stalls
Stage Backstage
Flying Tower
Orchestra Pit Orchestra Seating Balcony VIP Lounge Sound Buffer Main Lobby Reflecting Pool
B DECUDORP
ACOUSTIC DIAGRAM PRODUCED BY AN AUTODESK EDUCATIONAL PRODUCT
AIR HANDLING UNIT
B&C AHU
BOILER &CHILLER COOLING TOWER
hot air supply and return cool air supply and return supply and return system under seat air supply
MECHANICAL DIAGRAM
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he interpretive centre enhances the experience of visitors while acknowledging the important history of Nicodemus to the African-American community on a national and regional level. Nicodemus is located in Northwestern Kansas in the middle of the Great Plains region of the United States. It is the only remaining Western community established by African-Americans after the Civil War. The main purpose of the centre is to create an innovative twenty-first century national park. The design philosophy of the project was to maintain a sustainable infrastructure that is integrated into the present town, surrounding landscape, and structures. The centre will provide the visitors with a better understanding of the past and the future technology of architecture. My individual design of both the interpretive centre and the theatre was picked to continue as a group project. Our group of four added a timeline museum and walkways that connect the five historical buildings (also referred to as “pillars of the town�) to the interpretive center.
INTERPRETIVE CENTER FOR NICODEMUS SITE SEMESTER PROFESSOR DURATION
Nicodemus, Kansas ARCH 609 Spring 12 Steve Padget Three months
[“I LOOKED WITH ALL THE EYES I HAD. ‘WHERE IS NICODEMUS? I DON’T SEE IT.”] Willina Hickman Spring 1878
SITE
Nicodemus is located in North Central Kansas in the middle of the great plain region of Central America
HISTORY
It is on the interstate 70, four hours drive from Kansas City or Denver, CO
PEOPLE
New Construction The oldest and only remaining African American town west of Mississippi river
Historical Buildings
COMMUNITY
SUSTAINABLE ENERGY STRATEGIES
PARKING
LIVING LANDSCAPE WILL FEATURE DEMONSTRATION PLOTS OF
POROUS PAVERS ON PARKING LOT INTERSTATE 24
PHOTOVOLTAIC TREE
GATE
SPACE TRANSITION
1) RESTORATION AREA OF NATIVE PLANTINGS 2) HISTORICAL AGRICULTURE 3) PRECEDENT AGRICULTURE 4) FUTURE AGRICULTURE
Sloped roof to Harvest Rainwater
TIMELINE MUSEUM
VISITOR CENTER & LIBRARY
AUDITORIUM
PHOTOVOLTAIC PANELS ECOMACHINE
CENTRE OF TOWN
EVENT SPACE FIRST BAPTIST CHURCH
BIOSWALE ALONG WALKWAY
TOWNSHIP HALL A.M.E CHURCH
DISTRICT NO.1 SCHOOL
Shelterbelts protection north winds
ST. FRANCIS HOTEL
FLORA GARDEN
VOICE SPACE FOR OPEN TOWN VIEW
Secondary walkway through landscape
LIVING LANDSCAPE
NATIVE FLORA GARDEN
TEFF PROJECT FIELD
FUTURE AGRICUTURE
FUTURE AGRICULTURE
HISTORICAL AGRICULTURE TEFF PROJECT
INTERPRETIVE CENTER AND AUDITORIUM FLOOR PLAN 1. processional road 2. exhibition space 3. archive room 4. mechanical room 5. manager office 6. admin office 7. conference room 8. workshop 9. staff lounge 10. storage 11. gift shop 12. cafe 13. ecomachine 14. classroom 15. terrace 16. foyer 17. ticket booth 18. office 19. concessions 20. auditorium 21. prep room 22. loading dock 23. dressing rooms 24. rehearsal 25. full swing door 26. outdoor event space
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BUILDINGS SECTION
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SOUTH ELEVATION
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The railroad bi-passes Nicodemus leading to its descent into the Great Depression.
Last one room schoolhouse closes. The town is in need of revival after the hard times following the Great Depression and First World War.
row of wind turbines along interstate 24 PV panels with safety light system
porous asphalt pavement
filter fabric lines
timeline museum
uniformly graded stone aggregate
PARKING &TIMELINE MUSEUM SECTION
rain water storage
1993
1976
The first school district in Graham County was established in Nicodemus. The building is currently one of the five historic pillars of the town.
1955
1929
The Civil War Ends with a Northern Victory after the final battle and following surrender at Appomattox Courthouse.
1879
The Emancipation Proclamation is signed by President Abraham Lincoln, thus freeing all the slaves!
The first settlers arrived to Nicodemus feeling cheated by land promoter Hill after realizing it wasn’t what was promised five separate groups arrived before a group of about 50 were able to settle the land and develop the Nicodemus Town Company!
1877
Homestead Act is Passed by Congress. This act was responsible for the distribution of 270 million acres of land in the United States.
1865
1865
1862
1861
Kansas enters the union as a free state. American Civil war begins. AfricanAmerican’s are included in combat as special buffalo soldier units. Without their service, the war could have had a different end!
Nicodemus was declared a National Historical Landmark by the United States Department of Interior.
Nicodemus was determined a National Historic Park Site. The town still continues to come together to celebrate the Emancipation annually in a celebration that includes dancing, baseball games, and parades!
CONCEPT DIAGRAM
warm air
glazing
concrete wall stucco finish cool air
painted black absorber
TROMBE WALL
LIGHT SHELF DIAGRAM
Movable Seating Block
Seating Diagram 1
Seating Diagram 2
Acoustic Diagram
egress to timeline museum
Roof with PV
Walls / Egress Diagram egress to plaza
1. corrugated polycarbonate sheet 2. double envelope glass 3. tromble wall on west side 4. 6’ aluminum light shelf on south side
Structure / Timber Frame 1. mono truss 2. 1”x1” wood column 3. 1”x2” beam
MEP System
1. 4’x4” main underfloor supply duct 2. 4”x4” main overhead exhaust duct
EXPLODED AXON OF INTERPRETIVE CENTER
Roof with Solatube
Acoustic Ceiling
Wall
1. corrugated polycarbonate sheet 2. kalwall 3. double envelope glass
Steel Structure
1. foyer w-wide flange column w8 hp bearing pile hp 12x53 2. auditorium w-wide flange column w12 howe flat truss standard: 8ft height warren truss 7-panel: 6ft height
Floor
1. operable floor in auditorium by using spiral lift Egress Diagram
EXPLODED 3D AUDITORIUM WALL SECTION
MEP System
1. supply air from floor vent louvers ( foyer) 2. air displacement diffuser (auditorium)
EXPLODED AXON OF AUDITORIUM
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he challenge of the microhouse was to construct a weekend house that could be constructed by two to three people in a couple of hours from the pieces off of a trailer. It was designed for two people to be able to facilitate their daily life in any site condition. The design and building project began before midsemester with a group of eight. We were not given any specific location for the design. However, our group decided to design a house that can be used for tolerable outdoor weather conditions so that extensive amounts of thermal insulation were not necessary. After designing the structure, we picked a site near Lawrence, KS, to build off of the pieces that we had built using only reclaimed materials. The structure was assembled and taken apart within eight hours.
MICROHOUSE SITE SEMESTER PROFESSOR DURATION
Any ARCH 409 Fall 11 Bruce Johnson Three months
Pieces of microhouse were constructed in a warehouse East of Lawrence.
The site in front of the warehouse was chosen to assemble the microhouse. Site selection, cleaning and balancing were made.
EXPLODED AXON OF MICROHOUSE
ERGONOMICS DRAWINGS
night photo by Sean Christentian
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he concept idea of the design was incorporating the current surrounding architecture while introducing the revolutionary architecture scheme. The task for this project was to design a small efficient residential house in the given lot without disturbing the adjacent buildings. After a semester lecture of construction structure, our group of three created a design that incorporated the existence and the new incoming construction structures details. Our group proposed two apartment houses above ground levels, leaving the ground floor open to allow access to the building behind while leaving room for parking spaces. The glass partition roofs and the angle windows increase natural light into the building, while the sloped roofing collects rain water and provides greywater uses for the building.
CONTRUCTION PROJECT IN TALANGE SITE SEMESTER PROFESSOR DURATION
Talange, France Structure Fall 2012 Pierre Engel One month
Architectural and Construction project: TALANGE BUNKER Elizabeth, RAZINA Alexandra, SHWE Soe
Exterior Shell Facade strcuture
Architectural and Construction project: TALANGE BUNKER Elizabeth, RAZINA Alexandra, SHWE Soe
Structure Frame
nstruction project: TALANGE
GROUND FLOOR PLAN
FIRST FLOOR PLAN
SECOND FLOOR PLAN
CONNECTING TO THE NEIGHBOR WALL DETAIL SECTION
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1. Interior Plasterboard 2. Insulated Temp. WALL TOGlass THE NEIGHBOR Panel Assembly 3. Screw Knauf Tn 3.5X2.5 OR PLATERBOARD 4. GLASS 25Mm TED TEMP. PANEL Tonge ASSEMBLYand KNAUF TN 3.5X2.5 Groove Wooden Floor TONGE AND GROOVE WOODEN FLOOR 5. Rebar Anchor ANCHOR R BAR6. Anchor Bar G 7. Ceiling 0] 8. Ipe [300] TION 140MM R BARRIER 9. Insulation 140Mm ER PLANK 10. Vapor Barrier 11. Copper Plank 5 12. Neighbor Wall
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COPPER ROOF AND WATER COLLECTOR DETAIL SECTION
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Copper Roofing Panel 0.15 Meter R=35 Polyisocyanurate Thermal Insulation Between OrientedStrand Board; Vapor Barrier Sloping Wind-Tight, Moisture Diffusing Membrane Clamping Ring Drain Strainer Bearing Pan 3d Square Nail Water Diverter Diverter Support Cleat @ 30,5 cm & Roofing Nail Continuous Lock Strip Nailed @ 7,6cm Drip Edge Starter Strip Fascia & Fascia Header Metal Facade Structure Timber Facade Timber Primary Beams Timber Secondary Beam Timber Ceiling Panels Insulated Drain Pipe Timber Ceiling Panels Expansion Coupling & Stainless Steel Clamps
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SKETCHES
THANK YOU