Rievaulx Terrace
Conservation Management Plan 2016 SECTION 8
Features Gazetteer
Contents
Section 1
Introduction
Section 2
Understanding the past
Section 3
Significance
Section 4
The current situation
Section 5
Planning for the future
Section 6
Measuring success
Section 7
Supporting information
Section 8
Features gazetteer
Section 9
Image gazetteer
Section 10
Illustrations
Features gazetteer
This section acts as a quick reference guide to all features of interest on the site, with photographs, key plans and information regarding each.
Section 8
Archaeology AR1 Description: Low remains of a drystone field boundary which continues to the east, visible within and west of the path. 1 to 2 courses high and measures <0.10m high, 0.70m wide, and 12m long
Item: Dry-stone Field Wall Date: Pre-18th century? OS Grid Ref: SE 57995E 84977N
Significance: Moderate
Proposals: Avoid undue wear where exposed at path surface
Existing Condition: Poor â&#x20AC;&#x201C; footings only 0m
14
Sprs
Further Reference:
Spr 173m
RI
156m
EV
101m
AU
Topographic Survey
LX
BAN
Current View
K
0m
14
Sprs Spr
90m
Harriet Air Cottages
173m
Spout
Iss
RIE
101m
156m
VA
ULX
BAN
K
Harriet Air Cottages
Spout
Iss
Ionic Temple
Gardener's House
Ionic Temple
Gardener's House
Rievaulx Abbey
81m
Rievaulx Abbey
81m
Spr
Dr
ai
n
78m
Spreads
Rye House
Collects 77m
76m
Spr 0m
159m
152m
0m
14
15
77m 130m
80m
Sprs Spr
Drain
Tuscan Temple
173m
Abbot Hagg Farm
76m 123m 77m
Dr
ain WL
76m
HO
77m
RI
GDA IN
98m
78m
95m
LX
BAN
Historic View
Spreads
0m 14
Rye House
AU
K
1806 Hornby Map Abbot Hag Wood
156m
EV
101m
LE
The Forge
Harriet Air Cottages
Sprs
90m
Spout
Spr
Iss
RIE
101m
173m
156m
VA
ULX
Collects
BAN
K
77m
Gardener's House
Gardener's House
Ionic Temple
Rievaulx Abbey
81m
76m
Ionic Temple
Harriet Air Cottages
Spout
Iss
Rievaulx Abbey
81m Spr
Dr
ai
n
78m
0m
77m
15
Spreads
Rye House
152m
Collects 77m
159m
130m
76m
Spr
80m 15 0m
77m
152m
159m
130m
80m Drain
Tuscan Temple
Abbot Hagg Farm
Historic Photo (c. xxx)
76m
Dr
123m
ain
77m
Drain
Tuscan Temple
Abbot Hagg Farm
WL
76m
HO
77m
98m
Abbot Hag Wood
GDA
LE
The Forge
6
IN
78m
76m
95m
123m 77m
Rye House
Spreads
Archaeology AR2 Description:
Item: Ex Situ Stone
Ex situ moulded sandstone corner pier base with a formal fitting at corners for return walls. Measure 0.84m long, 0.84m wide, and 0.35m high. Likely from repairs to Ionic Temple.
Date: 18th century OS Grid Ref: SE 57998E 85080N
Significance: Moderate
Proposals: -
Existing Condition: Good Further Reference: 0m
14
Sprs
Topographic Survey
Current View
Spr 173m
0m
14
Sprs Spr
90m
173m
RIE
101m
ULX
RI
AU
BAN
K
LX
BAN
K
Harriet Air Cottages
Spout
Iss
156m
EV
101m
156m
VA
Gardener's House
Ionic Temple
Rievaulx Abbey
81m
Harriet Air Cottages
Spout
Iss
Spr
Dr
Ionic Temple
ai
n
78m
Gardener's House
Spreads
Rye House
Rievaulx Abbey
Collects 77m
81m 76m
15 0m
77m
159m
152m
130m
80m
Drain
Tuscan Temple
Abbot Hagg Farm
76m 123m 77m
Spr
WL
76m
HO
77m
GDA
LE
The Forge
IN
98m
14
1806 Hornby Map
Historic View
0m
95m
Abbot Hag Wood
Sprs
Spr
Dr
0m 14
ain
Sprs
173m
Spr
90m
173m
RIE
101m
156m
VA
78m
ULX
BAN
K
101m
Rievaulx Abbey
AU
LX
BAN
K
Spreads
Rye House
156m
EV
Gardener's House
Ionic Temple
81m
RI
Harriet Air Cottages
Spout
Iss
Spr
Collects 77m
Harriet Air Cottages
Spout
Iss Dr
ai
n
78m
Spreads
Rye House
Ionic Temple
Collects
76m
77m
Gardener's House
76m
Rievaulx Abbey 15
81m
0m
77m
159m
152m
130m
80m
0m
15
Tuscan Temple
Drain
77m
Abbot Hagg Farm
152m
130m
76m
123m
77m
80m
77m
HO
Spr
WL
76m
7
IN
98m
Abbot Hag Wood
GDA
LE
The Forge
95m
Drain
Tuscan Temple
Abbot Hagg Farm
159m
Historic Photo (c. xxx)
Archaeology AR3 Description:
Item: Structure
Stone rubble constructed rectangular building. Measure 2.75m by 4.30m internally, with walls 0.55m thick; clay bonding with possible lime inclusions and is heavily degraded; walls survive up to 2m high; entrance located at north-east corner and a possible window at south-west corner, both approximately 1m wide; has been referred to as a donkey stable; associated with wall AR57 and path AR58; appears on 1856 OS with associated enclosure on its south side
Date: 18th century? OS Grid Ref: SE 57924E 85130N
Significance: Considerable
0m
14
Existing Condition: Some consolidation; further required Further Reference: On OS maps as well
Proposals: • Regular monitoring of condition • Assess for required repairs • Historic building survey • Ground investigation • Interpretation
Sprs Spr 173m
Topographic Survey RI
0m
14
AU
Spr
90m
173m
RIE
101m
LX
ULX
BAN
K
156m
VA
Current View
156m
EV
101m
Sprs
BAN
K
Harriet Air Cottages
Spout
Iss
Gardener's House
Ionic Temple
Rievaulx Abbey
Iss
81m
Harriet Air Cottages
Spout
Spr
Ionic Temple Dr
Gardener's House
ai
n
78m
81m
Rievaulx Abbey
Spreads
Rye House
Collects 77m
76m
15 0m
77m
159m
152m
130m
80m
Drain
Tuscan Temple
Abbot Hagg Farm
Spr
14
76m
0m
123m 77m
Sprs Spr
WL
76m
HO
77m
173m
IN
98m
GDA
LE
The Forge
1806 Hornby Map Dr
ain
RI
0m 14 173m
RIE
AU
LX
BAN
K
Spr
101m
156m
EV
101m
Sprs
78m
90m
Historic View
95m
Abbot Hag Wood
156m
VA
ULX
BAN
K
Spout
Iss
Rye House
Gardener's House
Ionic Temple
Iss
Harriet Air Cottages
Spreads
Harriet Air Cottages
Spout
Rievaulx Abbey
81m
Collects 77m
Ionic Temple
Spr
Dr
ai
n
Rievaulx Abbey
78m
76m
Gardener's House
81m Spreads
Rye House
Collects 77m
76m
15 0m
77m
159m
152m
80m
15 0
130m
77m
m
Drain
Tuscan Temple
Abbot Hagg Farm
80m
76m
152m
130m
Spr
123m
77m
WL
76m
HO
77m
95m
IN
98m
Abbot Hag Wood
GDA
LE
The Forge
Dr
ain
Drain
78m
Tuscan Temple
Abbot Hagg Farm
8
159m
Archaeology AR4.1 Description:
Item: Structure – secondary window
Original stables entrance to south-west; partially blocked and turned into window
Date: 18th century? OS Grid Ref: SE 57924E 85130N
Significance: Considerable
Proposals: • Regular monitoring of condition • Assess for required repairs • Historic building survey • Ground investigation • Interpretation
Existing Condition: Some consolidation; further required Further Reference: On OS maps as well 0m
14
Sprs
Topographic Survey
Current View
Spr 173m
0m
14
Sprs Spr
90m
173m
RIE
101m
ULX
RI
AU
BAN
K
LX
BAN
K
Harriet Air Cottages
Spout
Iss
156m
EV
101m
156m
VA
Gardener's House
Ionic Temple
Rievaulx Abbey
81m
Harriet Air Cottages
Spout
Iss
Spr
Dr
Ionic Temple
ai
n
78m
Gardener's House
Spreads
Rye House
Rievaulx Abbey
Collects 77m
81m 76m
15 0m
77m
159m
152m
130m
80m
Drain
Tuscan Temple
Abbot Hagg Farm
76m 123m 77m
Spr
WL
76m
HO
77m
GDA
LE
The Forge
IN
98m
14
1806 Hornby Map
Historic View
0m
95m
Abbot Hag Wood
Sprs
Spr
Dr
0m 14
ain
Sprs
173m
Spr
90m
173m
RIE
101m
156m
VA
78m
ULX
BAN
K
101m
Rievaulx Abbey
AU
LX
BAN
K
Spreads
Rye House
156m
EV
Gardener's House
Ionic Temple
81m
RI
Harriet Air Cottages
Spout
Iss
Spr
Collects 77m
Harriet Air Cottages
Spout
Iss Dr
ai
n
78m
Spreads
Rye House
Ionic Temple
Collects
76m
77m
Gardener's House
76m
Rievaulx Abbey 15
81m
0m
77m
159m
152m
130m
80m
0m
15
Tuscan Temple
Drain
77m
Abbot Hagg Farm
152m
130m
76m
123m
77m
80m
77m
HO
Spr
WL
76m
9
IN
98m
Abbot Hag Wood
GDA
LE
The Forge
95m
Drain
Tuscan Temple
Abbot Hagg Farm
159m
Archaeology AR4.2 Description:
Item: Structure–secondary entrance
Secondary entrance made in north-east corner of building
Date: 18th century? OS Grid Ref: SE 57924E 85130N
Significance: Considerable
0m
14
Existing Condition: Some consolidation; further required Further Reference: On OS maps as well
Proposals: • Regular monitoring of condition • Assess for required repairs • Historic building survey • Ground investigation • Interpretation
Sprs Spr 173m
Topographic Survey
RI
0m
14
AU
Spr
90m
173m
RIE
101m
LX
ULX
BAN
K
156m
VA
Current View
156m
EV
101m
Sprs
BAN
K
Harriet Air Cottages
Spout
Iss
Gardener's House
Ionic Temple
Rievaulx Abbey
Iss
81m
Harriet Air Cottages
Spout
Spr
Ionic Temple Dr
Gardener's House
ai
n
78m
81m
Rievaulx Abbey
Spreads
Rye House
Collects 77m
76m
15 0m
77m
159m
152m
130m
80m
Drain
Tuscan Temple
Abbot Hagg Farm
Spr
14
76m
0m
123m 77m
Sprs Spr
WL
76m
HO
77m
173m
IN
98m
GDA
LE
The Forge
1806 Hornby Map Dr
ain
RI
0m 14 173m
RIE
AU
LX
BAN
K
Spr
101m
156m
EV
101m
Sprs
78m
90m
Historic View
95m
Abbot Hag Wood
156m
VA
ULX
BAN
K
Spout
Iss
Rye House
Gardener's House
Ionic Temple
Iss
Harriet Air Cottages
Spreads
Harriet Air Cottages
Spout
Rievaulx Abbey
81m
Collects 77m
Ionic Temple
Spr
Dr
ai
n
Rievaulx Abbey
78m
76m
Gardener's House
81m Spreads
Rye House
Collects 77m
76m
15 0m
77m
159m
152m
80m
15 0
130m
77m
m
Drain
Tuscan Temple
Abbot Hagg Farm
80m
76m
152m
130m
Spr
123m
77m
WL
76m
HO
77m
95m
IN
98m
Abbot Hag Wood
GDA
LE
The Forge
Dr
ain
Drain
78m
Tuscan Temple
Abbot Hagg Farm
10
159m
Archaeology AR5 Description:
Item: Pathway
Associated with site BS2, path from north leading to the BS2 WC; leads from main east-west path to north-west of Ionic Temple; mounded feature on its west side - AR68; path is 1.5m wide
Date: 19th century OS Grid Ref: SE 57903E 85113N
Significance: Moderate
Proposals: Path improvement?
Existing Condition: Overgrown, path surface buried Further Reference: 0m
14
Sprs
Current View
Spr
Topographic Survey
173m
0m
14
Sprs Spr
90m
173m
RIE
101m
ULX
RI
AU
BAN
K
LX
BAN
K
Harriet Air Cottages
Spout
Iss
156m
EV
101m
156m
VA
Gardener's House
Ionic Temple
Rievaulx Abbey
81m
Harriet Air Cottages
Spout
Iss
Spr
Dr
Ionic Temple
ai
n
78m
Gardener's House
Spreads
Rye House
Rievaulx Abbey
Collects 77m
81m 76m
15 0m
77m
159m
152m
130m
80m
Drain
Tuscan Temple
Abbot Hagg Farm
76m 123m 77m
Spr
WL
76m
HO
77m
GDA
LE
The Forge
IN
98m
Historic View
14
1806 Hornby Map
0m
95m
Abbot Hag Wood
Sprs
Spr
Dr
0m 14
ain
Sprs
173m
Spr
90m
173m
RIE
101m
156m
VA
78m
ULX
BAN
K
101m
Rievaulx Abbey
AU
LX
BAN
K
Spreads
Rye House
156m
EV
Gardener's House
Ionic Temple
81m
RI
Harriet Air Cottages
Spout
Iss
Spr
Collects 77m
Harriet Air Cottages
Spout
Iss Dr
ai
n
78m
Spreads
Rye House
Ionic Temple
Collects
76m
77m
Gardener's House
76m
Rievaulx Abbey 15
81m
0m
77m
159m
152m
130m
80m
0m
15
Tuscan Temple
Drain
77m
Abbot Hagg Farm
152m
130m
76m
123m
77m
80m
77m
HO
Spr
WL
76m
11
IN
98m
Abbot Hag Wood
GDA
LE
The Forge
95m
Drain
Tuscan Temple
Abbot Hagg Farm
159m
Archaeology AR5.1 Description:
Item: Septic Tank
Associated with site BS2; made of brick and concrete with limestone facing; orientated east-west; approximately 1.95m in length by 1.69m in width and an overall height of 1.40m.
Date: 19th century OS Grid Ref: SE 57909E 85094N
Significance: Low
Proposals: N/a; ensure not a hazard to public; ensure capping slab is correctly in place
Existing Condition: Stable 0m
14
Sprs
Further Reference:
Spr 173m
RI
156m
EV
101m
AU
LX
BAN
K
Topographic Survey
Current View
0m
14
Sprs Spr
90m
Harriet Air Cottages
173m
Spout
Iss
RIE
101m
156m
VA
ULX
BAN
K
Harriet Air Cottages
Spout
Iss
Ionic Temple
Gardener's House
Ionic Temple
Gardener's House
Rievaulx Abbey
81m
Rievaulx Abbey
81m
Spr
Dr
ai
n
78m
Spreads
Rye House
Collects 77m
76m
Spr 0m
159m
152m
0m
14
15
77m 130m
80m
Sprs Spr
Drain
Tuscan Temple
173m
Abbot Hagg Farm
76m 123m 77m
Dr
ain WL
76m
HO
77m
RI
GDA IN
98m
78m
95m
LX
BAN
Historic View
Spreads
0m 14
Rye House
AU
K
1806 Hornby Map Abbot Hag Wood
156m
EV
101m
LE
The Forge
Harriet Air Cottages
Sprs
90m
Spout
Spr
Iss
RIE
101m
173m
156m
VA
ULX
Collects
BAN
K
77m
Gardener's House
Gardener's House
Ionic Temple
Rievaulx Abbey
81m
76m
Ionic Temple
Harriet Air Cottages
Spout
Iss
Rievaulx Abbey
81m Spr
Dr
ai
n
78m
0m
77m
15
Spreads
Rye House
152m
Collects 77m
130m
76m
Spr
80m 15 0m
77m
152m
159m
130m
80m Drain
Tuscan Temple
Abbot Hagg Farm
76m
Dr
123m
ain
77m
Drain
Tuscan Temple
Abbot Hagg Farm
WL
76m
98m
Abbot Hag Wood
GDA
LE
The Forge
76m
12
IN
78m
HO
77m
95m
123m 77m
Rye House
Spreads
159m
Archaeology AR6 Description:
Item: Structure
Possible collapsed garden building. Measures approximately 5.8m by 1.3m internally; aligned east-west, and situated at the north end of a flat terrace; almost entirely collapsed, 1 probable doorjamb sits centred to south wall; seems to be associated with AR7 rubble terracing wall; highest standing point in 0.50m; possibly formerly lime-bonded but bonding is mostly washed out; some stones vertically set; slate sections scattered at surface – of unclear purpose. Appears on 1856 OS as roofed structure.
Date: 18th century? OS Grid Ref: SE 57886E 85080N
Significance: Considerable
Proposals: • Historic building survey • Possible ground investigation to better define and understand the nature and dating of the structure • Consider Some localised consolidation
Existing Condition: Poor Further Reference: 0m
14
Sprs
Current View
Spr
Topographic Survey
173m
0m
14
Sprs Spr
90m
173m
RIE
101m
ULX
RI
AU
BAN
K
LX
BAN
K
Harriet Air Cottages
Spout
Iss
156m
EV
101m
156m
VA
Gardener's House
Ionic Temple
Rievaulx Abbey
81m
Harriet Air Cottages
Spout
Iss
Spr
Dr
Ionic Temple
ai
n
78m
Gardener's House
Spreads
Rye House
Rievaulx Abbey
Collects 77m
81m 76m
15 0m
77m
159m
152m
130m
80m
Drain
Tuscan Temple
Abbot Hagg Farm
76m 123m 77m
Spr
WL
76m
HO
77m
GDA
LE
The Forge
IN
98m
Historic View
14
1806 Hornby Map
0m
95m
Abbot Hag Wood
Sprs
Spr
Dr
0m 14
ain
Sprs
173m
Spr
90m
173m
RIE
101m
156m
VA
78m
ULX
BAN
K
101m
Rievaulx Abbey
AU
LX
BAN
K
Spreads
Rye House
156m
EV
Gardener's House
Ionic Temple
81m
RI
Harriet Air Cottages
Spout
Iss
Spr
Collects 77m
Harriet Air Cottages
Spout
Iss Dr
ai
n
78m
Spreads
Rye House
Ionic Temple
Collects
76m
77m
Gardener's House
76m
Rievaulx Abbey 15
81m
0m
77m
159m
152m
130m
80m
0m
15
Tuscan Temple
Drain
77m
Abbot Hagg Farm
152m
130m
76m
123m
77m
80m
77m
HO
Spr
WL
76m
13
IN
98m
Abbot Hag Wood
GDA
LE
The Forge
95m
Drain
Tuscan Temple
Abbot Hagg Farm
159m
Archaeology AR7 Description:
Item: Retaining Wall
Rubble retaining wall forming level platform to the south of AR6; 9.4m long from what is visible, probably about 0.30m wide; probably drystone or maybe washed out lime like AR6;
Date: 18th century?
Appears as outline on 1856 OS
OS Grid Ref: SE 57899E 85062N
Significance: Considerable
Proposals: • Historic building survey • Possible ground investigation to better define and understand the nature and dating of the structure • Consider Some localised consolidation
Existing Condition: 0m
14
Poor Sprs
Further Reference:
Spr 173m
RI
156m
EV
101m
AU
LX
BAN
K
Topographic Survey
Current View
0m
14
Sprs Spr
90m
Harriet Air Cottages
173m
Spout
Iss
RIE
101m
156m
VA
ULX
BAN
K
Harriet Air Cottages
Spout
Iss
Ionic Temple
Gardener's House
Ionic Temple
Gardener's House
Rievaulx Abbey
81m
Rievaulx Abbey
81m
Spr
Dr
ai
n
78m
Spreads
Rye House
Collects 77m
76m
Spr 0m
159m
152m
0m
14
15
77m 130m
80m
Sprs Spr
Drain
Tuscan Temple
173m
Abbot Hagg Farm
76m 123m 77m
Dr
ain WL
76m
HO
77m
RI
GDA IN
98m
78m
95m
LX
BAN
Historic View
Spreads
0m 14
Rye House
AU
K
1806 Hornby Map Abbot Hag Wood
156m
EV
101m
LE
The Forge
Harriet Air Cottages
Sprs
90m
Spout
Spr
Iss
RIE
101m
173m
156m
VA
ULX
Collects
BAN
K
77m
Gardener's House
Gardener's House
Ionic Temple
Rievaulx Abbey
81m
76m
Ionic Temple
Harriet Air Cottages
Spout
Iss
Rievaulx Abbey
81m Spr
Dr
ai
n
78m
0m
77m
15
Spreads
Rye House
152m
Collects 77m
130m
76m
Spr
80m 15 0m
77m
152m
159m
130m
80m Drain
Tuscan Temple
Abbot Hagg Farm
76m
Dr
123m
ain
77m
Drain
Tuscan Temple
Abbot Hagg Farm
WL
76m
98m
Abbot Hag Wood
GDA
LE
The Forge
76m
14
IN
78m
HO
77m
95m
123m 77m
Rye House
Spreads
159m
Archaeology AR8 Description:
Item: Retaining Wall
Rubble-stone constructed retaining wall below Ionic temple (BS9); fragmentary, largely collapsed; survives up to 1.5m in height in parts; retaining wall of terrace – also see AR31
Date: 18th century? OS Grid Ref: SE 57898E 85071N SE 57791E 84559N
to
Significance: Outstanding / high
Proposals: • Clearance of undergrowth • Inspection • Consider stabilisation / repair as necessary
Existing Condition: Poor Further Reference: 0m
14
Sprs
Current View
Spr
Topographic Survey
173m
0m
14
Sprs Spr
90m
173m
RIE
101m
ULX
RI
AU
BAN
K
LX
BAN
K
Harriet Air Cottages
Spout
Iss
156m
EV
101m
156m
VA
Gardener's House
Ionic Temple
Rievaulx Abbey
81m
Harriet Air Cottages
Spout
Iss
Spr
Dr
Ionic Temple
ai
n
78m
Gardener's House
Spreads
Rye House
Rievaulx Abbey
Collects 77m
81m 76m
15 0m
77m
159m
152m
130m
80m
Drain
Tuscan Temple
Abbot Hagg Farm
76m 123m 77m
Spr
WL
76m
HO
77m
GDA
LE
The Forge
IN
98m
Historic View
14
1806 Hornby Map
0m
95m
Abbot Hag Wood
Sprs
Spr
Dr
0m 14
ain
Sprs
173m
Spr
90m
173m
RIE
101m
156m
VA
78m
ULX
BAN
K
101m
Rievaulx Abbey
AU
LX
BAN
K
Spreads
Rye House
156m
EV
Gardener's House
Ionic Temple
81m
RI
Harriet Air Cottages
Spout
Iss
Spr
Collects 77m
Harriet Air Cottages
Spout
Iss Dr
ai
n
78m
Spreads
Rye House
Ionic Temple
Collects
76m
77m
Gardener's House
76m
Rievaulx Abbey 15
81m
0m
77m
159m
152m
130m
80m
0m
15
Tuscan Temple
Drain
77m
Abbot Hagg Farm
152m
130m
76m
123m
77m
80m
77m
HO
Spr
WL
76m
15
IN
98m
Abbot Hag Wood
GDA
LE
The Forge
95m
Drain
Tuscan Temple
Abbot Hagg Farm
159m
Archaeology AR9 Description:
Item: Pathway
North-west/south-east running pathway from the terrace down towards the north-west. Underlies terracing spoil and is terraced into the slope. Can be observed on LIDAR survey. Approximately 28.0m long and 1.0m wide Fades to north-west.
Date: Possibly Medieval OS Grid Ref: SE 57885E 85033N to SE 57913E 85020N
Significance: Moderate
Proposals: N/A
Existing Condition: Poor / stable / overgrown 0m
14
Further Reference:
Sprs
90m
Spr 173m
RI
156m
EV
101m
AU
LX
Topographic Survey
Current View
BAN
K
0m
14
Sprs Spr
90m
173m
RIE
Iss
101m
ULX
BAN
K
Harriet Air Cottages
Spout
Iss
Harriet Air Cottages
Spout
156m
VA
Rievaulx Abbey
81m
Spr
Rievaulx Abbey
81m
Dr
Gardener's House
Ionic Temple
Gardener's House
Ionic Temple
ai
n
78m
Spreads
Rye House
Collects 77m
76m
Spr 0m 14
15 0m
77m
159m
152m
130m
80m
Sprs Tuscan Temple
Drain
90m
Spr
Abbot Hagg Farm
173m 76m 123m
77m
Dr
ain
WL
76m
101m
HO
77m
IN
98m
GDA
LE
The Forge
1806 Hornby Map 78m
95m
Abbot Hag Wood
Spr
156m
EV
AU
LX
BAN
Historic View
K
0m 14
Sprs
90m
RI
Spreads
Rye House
Harriet Air Cottages
173m
Spout
Iss RIE
101m
156m
VA
ULX
BAN
K
Collects
77m
Harriet Air Cottages
Spout
Iss
Gardener's House
Ionic Temple
Gardener's House
Ionic Temple
Rievaulx Abbey
81m
76m
Dr
Rievaulx Abbey
81m
Spr
ai
n
78m
Spreads
Rye House
15 0m
77m
77m
Collects
80m
15 0m
77m
152m
130m
Spr
76m
159m
152m
130m
80m Drain
Tuscan Temple
Abbot Hagg Farm
76m 123m
Dr
77m
ain
Tuscan Temple
Abbot Hagg Farm
HO
77m
WL
Drain
76m
Abbot Hag Wood
98m
16
IN
78m
GDA
LE
The Forge
95m
76m
123m 77m
Rye House
Spreads
159m
Archaeology AR10 Description:
Item: Trackway
Approximately 4m wide, fairly level cart road that slopes upwards towards the north. Stops at north edge of tree planting related to the Terrace and was probably built over by the Terrace there. Mainly survives below AR8 wall of terrace within a viewpoint to the Abbey, elsewhere has been buried beneath Terrace construction. Visible for 43m.
Date: Possibly Medieval OS Grid Ref: SE 57907E 84869N to SE 57885E 84835N
Significance: Moderate
Proposals: N/A
0m
14
Existing Condition: Stable / overgrown Sprs
Further Reference:
90m
Spr 173m
RI
156m
EV
101m
AU
LX
BAN
K
Topographic Survey
Current View
0m
14
Sprs
Harriet Air Cottages
Spr
90m
173m
Spout
Iss RIE
101m
156m
VA
ULX
BAN
K
Gardener's House
Ionic Temple
Gardener's House
Ionic Temple
Harriet Air Cottages
Spout
Iss
Rievaulx Abbey
81m
Rievaulx Abbey
81m Spr
Dr
ai
n
78m
Spreads
Rye House
0m
14
Collects 77m
Sprs
Spr
76m
Spr 173m
15
90m
0m
77m
159m
152m
130m
80m
Drain
Tuscan Temple
Abbot Hagg Farm
RI
123m
156m
EV
101m
76m
Dr
77m
ain
AU
LX
BAN
K
WL
76m
HO
77m
78m
GDA
LE
The Forge
IN
98m
1806 Hornby Map 95m
Abbot Hag Wood
Harriet Air Cottages
Spout
Iss
Spreads
Sprs
Ionic Temple
Spr
90m
173m
RIE
101m
ULX
BAN
K
77m
Rievaulx Abbey
Spout
Iss
Collects
156m
VA
Historic View
Gardener's House
0m 14
Rye House
81m
Harriet Air Cottages
Gardener's House
Ionic Temple
Rievaulx Abbey
81m
76m Spr
Dr
ai
n
Spr
78m
0m
15
77m
Rye House
Spreads
152m
Collects
130m
77m
80m
76m
15 0m
77m
159m
152m
130m
80m
Dr
ain
Drain
Tuscan Temple
76m
Abbot Hagg Farm
78m
Tuscan Temple
123m
Drain
77m
Abbot Hagg Farm
WL
76m
HO
77m
76m
77m
Abbot Hag Wood
98m
IN
Rye House
GDA
LE
The Forge
Spreads
95m
Collects 77m
17
123m
159m
Archaeology AR11 Description:
Item: Quarrying
14
Located on a large rocky knoll, with quarry at the top and possibly the sides. Heavily overgrown with vegetation but quarrying can be seen with cut faces in the bedrock; road AR12 runs up to and through the quarry; the cut faces of the bedrock after weathering look like blocks of masonry but the rock exposed was bedrock; may continue to the south into a large deep bowl in the ground; stone source for Terrace retaining wall - AR31? 0m
Sprs
Date: N/A
Spr
90m
173m
OS Grid Ref:
RI
156m
EV
101m
AU
LX
BAN
K
SE 57764E 84524N
Harriet Air Cottages
Spout
Iss
Gardener's House
Ionic Temple
Significance: Considerable
Proposals: N/A Rievaulx Abbey
81m
Existing Condition: Stable / overgrown
Spr
0m
14
Further Reference: Sprs Spr
Dr
90m
173m
ain
78m
Topographic Survey
RI
AU
LX
BAN
0m
14
K
Spreads
Rye House
Sprs Spr
90m
Current View
156m
EV
101m
173m
RIE
101m
156m
VA
ULX
BAN
K
Collects 77m Harriet Air Cottages
Spout
Iss
Harriet Air Cottages
Spout
Iss
Gardener's House
Ionic Temple
Rievaulx Abbey
81m
Gardener's House
Ionic Temple
76m Spr
Dr
Rievaulx Abbey
81m
ai
n
78m
Spreads
Rye House
15 0m
77m
Collects 77m
159m
152m
130m
76m
80m
15 0m
77m
159m
152m
130m
80m
Spr
Tuscan Temple
Drain
Ashberry Farm
Abbot Hagg Farm
76m 123m
Tuscan Temple
77m
Drain
Abbot Hagg Farm
WL
76m
HO
77m
Dr
ain
IN
98m
GDA
LE
The Forge
1806 Hornby Map 95m
Abbot Hag Wood
Historic View
76m 78m
123m
0m 14
77m
Sprs Spr
90m
173m
RIE
101m
ULX
Spreads
Rye House
156m
VA
BAN
K
Harriet Air Cottages
Gardener's House
Ionic Temple
77m
Collects
76m 77m
Rievaulx Abbey
E
The Forge Spr
76m Dr
98m
IN GD AL
81m
HO WL
Spout
Iss
ai
n
78m
Abbot Hag Wood
95m
Spreads
Rye House
Collects 77m
15 0m
77m
76m
0m
159m
130m
80m
152m
80m
Tuscan Temple
Drain
Abbot Hagg Farm
76m 123m 77m
HO
77m
Drain
WL
76m
98m
Abbot Hag Wood
GDA
LE
The Forge
IN
Ashberry Farm
152m
130m
15
77m
95m
Tuscan Temple
Abbot Hagg Farm
18
76m 123m
159m
Archaeology AR12 Description:
Item: Forestry access road
Road running north-south along middle of terrace through quarry AR11; runs along length of the Terrace Bank before curving east and upwards at the north end to join with modern road leading out to the carpark; approximately 2m wide, with ruts running along about 1m apart; put in by the NT in the 1970s for the extraction of elm.
Date: 1970s OS Grid Ref:
14 0m
SE 57711E 84357N to SE 57747E 84503N
Sprs Spr
90m
173m
RI
156m
EV
101m
AU
LX
BAN
K
Significance: Low
Proposals: N/A Consider removal and reinstatement of slope?
Existing Condition:
Gardener's House
Ionic Temple
Good
Rievaulx Abbey
81m
Further Reference:
Harriet Air Cottages
Spout
Iss
0m
14
Spr
Topographic Survey
Current View
Sprs Spr
173m
0m
14
90m
Sprs Spr
90m
173m
RIE
101m
156m
VA
ULX
K
156m
AU
LX
BAN
K
Gardener's House
Ionic Temple
78m
Rievaulx Abbey
81m
ain
Harriet Air Cottages
EV
101m
Dr Iss
RI
BAN
Spout
Harriet Air Cottages
Spr
Spout
Iss Rye House Dr
Spreads
ai
n
Gardener's House
78m
Ionic Temple
Collects
Spreads
Rye House
77m
Collects 77m
Rievaulx Abbey
76m
81m 15
76m
0m
77m
159m
152m
130m
80m
Drain
Tuscan Temple
Abbot Hagg Farm
76m 123m 77m
15 0m
77m
Spr
WL GDA
LE
130m
HO
77m The Forge
IN
98m
Historic View
80m
1806 Hornby Map 95m
Abbot Hag Wood
159m
152m
76m
0m 14
Sprs
Dr
Spr
90m
ain
173m
RIE
101m
156m
VA
ULX
Drain
K
78m
Harriet Air Cottages
Spout
Iss
Abbot Hagg Farm
Gardener's House
Ionic Temple
Rievaulx Abbey
81m
Tuscan Temple
BAN
76m Spreads
Rye House
123m Spr
77m Collects Dr
77m
ai
n
78m
Spreads
Rye House
Collects 77m
WL
76m
76m 76m
130m
AL E
159m
80m
98m Abbot Hagg Farm
15
Drain
Tuscan Temple
0m
77m
76m
130m
123m 77m
WL HO
77m
Abbot Hag Wood
80m
76m
19
IN
98m
Abbot Hag Wood
GDA
LE
The Forge
GD
0m
The Forge
IN
15 152m
HO
77m 77m
95m
Dr
Tuscan Temple
Abbot Hagg
95m
152m
159m
Archaeology AR13 Description:
Item: Dry-stone Boundary Wall
Located within the ditch/gully associated with the construction of the abbey precinct perimeter wall (AR46); partially collapsed, 0.5m wide at base and tapers to 0.30m-0.40m wide towards the top, survives to about 0.75m high; sits within an earlier 6m wide cut ditch which was cut into the slope with the spoil dumped down slope forming a boundary.
Date: N/A OS Grid Ref: SE 57804E 85007N to SE 57806E 84829N
Significance: Considerable
Proposals: • Assess condition • Repair as required • Consider reinstatement as boundary feature 0m
14
Existing Condition: Broken down / damaged in sections; generally stable Further Reference: Sprs
Spr
90m
173m
RI
156m
EV
101m
AU
LX
BAN
K
Current View
Topographic Survey 14 0m
Harriet Air Cottages
Sprs
Iss
Spr
90m
RIE
101m
Spout
173m
156m
VA
ULX
BAN
K
Gardener's House
Gardener's House
Ionic Temple
Rievaulx Abbey
81m
Ionic Temple
Harriet Air Cottages
Spout
Iss
Rievaulx Abbey
81m Spr
Dr
ai
n
78m
Spreads
Rye House
Collects 77m
Spr 76m
0m
14
15 0m
77m
Sprs
152m
159m
130m
80m
Spr
90m
173m
Drain
Tuscan Temple
Abbot Hagg Farm
76m
Dr
ain
123m 77m
RI
WL HO
77m
LE
78m
IN
98m
LX
BAN
1806 Hornby Map
Historic View
95m
Abbot Hag Wood
Spreads
Rye House
0m 14
Spr
Harriet Air Cottages
Spout
Iss
Sprs
90m
AU
K
GDA
The Forge
156m
EV
101m 76m
173m
RIE
101m
Collects
156m
VA
ULX
77m
BAN
K
76m
Gardener's House
Gardener's House
Ionic Temple
Rievaulx Abbey
81m
Ionic Temple
Harriet Air Cottages
Spout
Iss
Rievaulx Abbey
81m
Spr
Dr
ai
n
15 0m
78m
77m
152m
Spreads
Rye House
130m
Collects 77m
Spr
80m
76m
15 0m
77m
159m
152m
130m
80m Drain
Tuscan Temple
Abbot Hagg Farm
76m
76m
Dr
ain
Tuscan Temple
Abbot Hagg Farm
77m
98m
20
IN
76m Abbot Hag Wood
GDA
LE
HO
WL
78m
77m The Forge
Drain
123m 77m
95m
Rye House
Spreads
123m
159m
Archaeology 14 0m
Sprs
AR14
Spr
90m
173m
Description:
RI
156m
EV
101m
Item: Quarrying
AU
LX
BAN
Extended area of quarrying activity; continues beyond the south boundary of the site area K
Date: N/A
Harriet Air Cottages
Spout
Iss
Gardener's House
Ionic Temple
OS Grid Ref:
Rievaulx Abbey
81m
N/A
Spr
Proposals: N/A
0m
14
Significance: Moderate
Sprs
90m
Spr 173m
Dr
ain
Existing Condition: Stable
RI
156m
EV
101m
78m
AU
LX
BAN
K
Spreads
Rye House
Further Reference:
Harriet Air Cottages
Spout
Iss
Collects
77m
Gardener's House
Ionic Temple
Topographic Survey 76m
Current View
Rievaulx Abbey
81m
0m
14
Sprs Spr
90m
173m
RIE
101m
156m
ULX
BAN
K
0m
77m
Gardener's House
Ionic Temple
80m
Spr
Rievaulx Abbey
81m
159m
152m
130m
Harriet Air Cottages
Spout
Iss
15
VA
Spr
hberry Farm
Dr
ai
n
Spreads
Rye House
Tuscan Temple
Dr
Drain
78m
ain
Abbot Hagg Farm
Collects 77m
78m
76m
76m
123m
15 0m
77m
159m
152m
130m
80m
77m
Spreads
Rye House Drain
Tuscan Temple
Abbot Hagg Farm
Collects
76m 123m 77m
77m
76m HO
77m
77m
GDA
LE
The Forge
IN
98m
1806 Hornby Map
Historic View
98m
IN GD AL
E
The Forge
76m
95m
Abbot Hag Wood
HO WL
WL
76m
0m 14
Sprs Spr
90m
173m
156m
VA
ULX
77m
BAN
K
152m
80m
Gardener's House
Ionic Temple
95m
130m
Harriet Air Cottages
Spout
Iss
Abbot Hag Wood 15 0m
RIE
101m
Rievaulx Abbey
81m
shberry Farm
Spr
Dr
Tuscan Temple
ai
n
Drain
78m
Abbot Hagg Farm
Spreads
Rye House
Collects 77m
76m 76m
123m 15 0m
77m 130m
77m
159m
152m
80m Drain
Tuscan Temple
Abbot Hagg Farm
76m 123m 77m
WL
77m
HO
77m
AL
E
21
98m
95m
GD
The Forge
IN
95m
IN
98m
Abbot Hag Wood
GDA
LE
The Forge
HO WL
76m 76m
159m
Archaeology AR15 Description:
Item: Trackway
14
Located at the west and south-west perimeter of the NT holding; of cut and fill construction, which follows along canal AR16 on its eastern bank; orientated north-south; towards the north, possibly a modern reworking/rebuild of an earlier track; measures between 4-5m wide. 0m
Date: N/A
Sprs
Spr
90m
173m
OS Grid Ref:
RI
156m
EV
101m
SE 57659E 84221N to SE 57624E 84275N
AU
LX
BAN
K
Significance: Low
Harriet Air Cottages
Spout
Iss
Gardener's House
Ionic Temple
Proposals: Ongoing maintenance Rievaulx Abbey
81m
Existing Condition: Good 0m
14
Spr
Further Reference:
Sprs Spr
90m
173m
Dr
ain
Topographic Survey
101m
RI
156m
EV
AU
LX
Current View
BAN
K
78m
0m
14
Sprs Spr
90m
173m
RIE
101m
Rye House Iss
156m
VA
ULX
BAN
K
Harriet Air Cottages
Spout
Iss
Spout
Gardener's House
Ionic Temple
Harriet Air Cottages
Spreads
Gardener's House
Collects Ionic Temple
77m
Rievaulx Abbey
81m
Spr
Dr
Rievaulx Abbey
81m
76m
ai
n
78m
Spreads
Rye House
Collects 77m
15 0m
77m
76m
15 0m
159m
130m
80m
Tuscan Temple
Drain
Ashberry Farm
159m
80m
152m
152m
130m
Spr 77m
Abbot Hagg Farm
76m 123m 77m
y
Dr
ain
HO
77m
Drain
WL
76m
IN
98m
GDA
LE
The Forge
Abbot Hagg Farm
78m
1806 Hornby Map 95m
Abbot Hag Wood
Tuscan Temple
Historic View
76m
0m 14
123m
Spreads
Rye House
Sprs
77m
Spr
90m
RIE
101m
173m
156m
VA
ULX
Collects
BAN
K
77m Harriet Air Cottages
Spout
Gardener's House
Ionic Temple
Rievaulx Abbey
WL
76m 76m
HO
77m
Dr
AL E
The Forge
Spr
98m
ai
n
GD
81m
IN
Iss
78m
15 0m
77m
Spreads
Rye House
Collects
Abbot Hag Wood
95m
152m
130m
77m
76m
80m
15 0m
77m
159m
152m
130m
80m
Ashberry Farm Drain
Tuscan Temple
Abbot Hagg Farm
76m 123m
Drain
77m
Tuscan Temple
Abbot Hagg Farm
WL
76m
HO
77m
IN
98m
Abbot Hag Wood
GDA
LE
The Forge
76m
95m
77m
22
123m
15
Archaeology AR16 Description:
Item: ‘Canal’
South end of Abbey ‘canal’ system (part of the medieval course of the River Rye) – possibly functioned as a monastic fish-pond; orientated north-south along the foot of the Terrace slope; existing watercourse between 1-2m in width – originally approximately 8m – 10m; it had been previously suggested the feature had enabled transport of stone and possibly iron ore. 14
Date: Medieval
0m
Sprs
Spr
90m
173m
OS Grid Ref: N/A
RI
156m
EV
101m
AU
LX
BAN
K
Harriet Air Cottages
Spout
Iss
Significance: Outstanding / high
Gardener's House
Proposals: • Wetland habitat • Consider archaeological investigation to confirm features and presence / absence of significant paleoenvironmental deposits within Ionic Temple
Rievaulx Abbey
81m
Existing Condition: Mostly silted / stable Further Reference:
Spr
0m
14
Sprs
y
Spr
Dr
90m
ain
Topographic Survey
Current View 173m
0m
14
78m
RI
Sprs
173m
RIE
101m
156m
VA
ULX
K
LX
BAN
Spreads
Rye House Harriet Air Cottages
Gardener's House
Ionic Temple
Collects
Rievaulx Abbey
81m
AU
K
BAN
Spout
Iss
156m
EV
101m
Spr
90m
77m
Harriet Air Cottages
Spout
Iss
Spr
Dr
n
Gardener's House
Ionic Temple
76m
ai
78m
Rievaulx Abbey
Spreads
Rye House
81m
Collects 77m
76m
15 0m
77m
152m
15 0m
77m
159m
152m
130m
130m
80m
80m
Drain
Tuscan Temple
Abbot Hagg Farm
Spr
76m 123m 77m
Ashberry Farm WL
76m
HO
77m
LE
The Forge
GDA
Tuscan Temple
IN
98m
Drain
1806 Hornby Map 95m
Abbot Hag Wood
Abbot Hagg Farm
Historic View
Dr
ain
0m 14
76m
Sprs Spr
90m
78m
173m
RIE
101m
156m
VA
ULX
K
Harriet Air Cottages
Spout
Iss
123m
77m
BAN
Spreads
Rye House
Gardener's House
Ionic Temple
Rievaulx Abbey
HO WL
Collects
76m
77m
AL E
The Forge Dr
ai
n
78m
98m
76m
GD
77m
Spr
IN
81m
Spreads
Rye House
Collects 77m
Abbot Hag Wood
76m
95m
15 0m
77m
152m
159m
15 0m
130m
80m
77m
152m
130m
Drain
Tuscan Temple
Abbot Hagg Farm
80m
76m 123m 77m
WL
76m
77m
HO
Ashberry Farm
IN
98m
Abbot Hag Wood
GDA
LE
The Forge
95m
Drain
23
Tuscan Temple
Abbot Hagg Farm
15
Archaeology AR17 Description:
Item: Retaining Wall
14
Retaining wall upslope of AR15 road; 2m high with roughly squared blocks of limestone; 12m long as visible but may continue beneath heavy vegetation; bonding material not seen but may be washed out, holds back soil of the slope. Further sporadic stretches of rubble retaining wall were also seen - most likely repairs to localised land-slips. 0m
Sprs
Date: N/A
Spr
90m
173m
RI
156m
EV
101m
OS Grid Ref:
AU
LX
BAN
K
SE 57639E 84553N Harriet Air Cottages
Spout
Iss
Gardener's House
Ionic Temple
Significance: Moderate
Proposals: Localised repair as necessary / ongoing maintenance Rievaulx Abbey
81m
Existing Condition: Mostly stable
Spr
0m
14
Further Reference:
Sprs Spr
Dr
90m
ain
173m
78m
Topographic Survey
RI
156m
EV
101m
AU
LX
BAN
K
Current View
14
Spreads
0m
Rye House
Sprs Spr
90m
173m
RIE
101m
156m
VA
ULX
Collects
BAN
K
77m
Harriet Air Cottages
Spout
Iss
Harriet Air Cottages
Spout
Iss
Gardener's House
Ionic Temple
Rievaulx Abbey
81m
Gardener's House
Ionic Temple
76m Spr
Rievaulx Abbey
81m
Dr
ai
n
78m
15
Spreads
Rye House
0m
77m
Collects
152m
77m
130m
76m
80m
15 0m
77m
159m
152m
130m
Spr
80m
Tuscan Temple
Drain
Ashberry Farm
Abbot Hagg Farm
76m
Tuscan Temple
123m 77m
Drain
76m
WL
ain
IN
98m
GDA
LE
The Forge
1806 Hornby Map
76m
95m
Abbot Hag Wood
Abbot Hagg Farm
Dr
HO
77m
78m
123m
77m
Historic View
0m 14
Sprs Spr
90m
173m
Spreads
Rye House RIE
101m
156m
VA
ULX
BAN
K
77m
Gardener's House
Ionic Temple
76m
HO
77m
Rievaulx Abbey
Spr
E
The Forge
76m
Dr
98m
IN GD AL
81m
WL
Collects
Harriet Air Cottages
Spout
Iss
ai
n
Abbot Hag Wood
78m
95m
Spreads
Rye House
Collects
15
77m
0m
77m
152m
76m
130m
0m
80m
15
77m
159m
152m
130m
80m
Tuscan Temple
Drain
Ashberry Farm
Abbot Hagg Farm
76m 123m
77m
Drain
WL
76m
HO
77m
Abbot Hag Wood
IN
98m
GDA
LE
The Forge
95m
76m
Tuscan Temple
Abbot Hagg Farm
24 123m
77m
159m
Archaeology AR18 Description:
Item: Quarry
Former quarry, rounded depression in north slope, no visible rock outcrop beneath the vegetation but almost certainly a quarry. 13m by 16m east-west, likely 9m in depth. Associated with quarry AR18 located 5.0m to ENE.
Date: N/A OS Grid Ref: SE 58155E 85173N and SE 58160E 85181N
Former quarry, associated with 030 to south-west; small size , about 10m maximum length and 5m wide, shallow rounded depression; located to the north-east of quarry AR18.
Significance: Considerable?
Proposals: N/A
Existing Condition: Stable Further Reference:
Current View
0m
0m
14
14
Topographic Survey Sprs Spr
90m
Sprs
173m
RIE
101m
156m
VA
ULX
Spr
BAN
K
173m Harriet Air Cottages
Spout
Iss
Gardener's House
Ionic Temple
Rievaulx Abbey
81m
RI
156m
EV
101m
AU
LX
BAN
K
Spr
Dr
ai
n
78m
Harriet Air Cottages
Spreads
Rye House
Spout
Collects
77m
76m
Ionic Temple
15 0m
77m
Gardener's House
159m
152m
130m
80m
Tuscan Temple
Drain
Rievaulx Abbey
Abbot Hagg Farm
76m 123m 77m
WL
76m
HO
77m
GDA
LE
The Forge
IN
98m
1806 Hornby Map
Historic View
95m
Abbot Hag Wood
0m 14
14
Sprs
0m
Spr
90m
Sprs
RIE
101m
173m
156m
VA
ULX
BAN
K
Spr 173m
Harriet Air Cottages
Spout
Iss
Dr
ain
Gardener's House
Ionic Temple
Rievaulx Abbey
81m
RI
156m
EV
101m Spr
AU
LX
BAN
K
Dr
ai
n
Spreads
78m
Spreads
Rye House
77m
Harriet Air Cottages
Collects
Spout
Collects
76m
15 0m
77m
152m
130m
80m
Tuscan Temple
Drain
Rievaulx Abbey
Ionic Temple 159m
Gardener's House
Abbot Hagg Farm
76m 123m 77m
WL
76m
HO
77m
95m
GDA
98m
Abbot Hag Wood
IN
15 0m
LE
The Forge
152m
130m
25
159m
80m
Archaeology AR19 Description:
Item: Dry-stone wall
Drystone boundary wall made from stones with a light capping of moss. Much collapsed but likely 0.90m wide, formed from random rubble and irregular quarried blocks. Aligned east-west. Major field boundary, approximately 77m in length. Associated with structure AR55, and quarries AR20-22.
Date: N/A OS Grid Ref: SE 57882E 85134N to SE 57823E 85176N Significance: Moderate / considerable
Proposals: â&#x20AC;˘ Review condition â&#x20AC;˘ Consider some stabilisation
Existing Condition: Dilapidated, much collapsed, otherwise stable Further Reference:
Current View
0m
14
Topographic Survey Sprs
0m
14
Spr
Sprs
90m
173m
Spr
90m
173m
RIE
101m
156m
VA
ULX
BAN
K
Harriet Air Cottages
Spout
Iss
RI
156m
EV
101m
Gardener's House
Ionic Temple
AU
LX
BAN
Rievaulx Abbey
81m
K
Spr
Dr
n
Harriet Air Cottages
Spout
Iss
ai
78m
Spreads
Rye House
Gardener's House
Ionic Temple
Collects 77m
76m
Rievaulx Abbey
15 0m
77m
159m
152m
130m
81m
80m
Drain
Tuscan Temple
Abbot Hagg Farm
76m 123m 77m
WL
76m
HO
77m
98m
IN
Spr
GDA
LE
The Forge
1806 Hornby Map
Historic View
95m
Abbot Hag Wood
0m 14
0m 14
Sprs Spr
90m
Sprs RIE
101m
ULX
Spr
Dr
ain
BAN
K
173m
Harriet Air Cottages
Spout
Iss
173m
156m
VA
90m
Gardener's House
Ionic Temple
78m Rievaulx Abbey
81m
101m
Spreads
Rye House
156m
EV
AU
LX
BAN
K
Spr
Dr
RI
ai
n
78m
Collects 77m
Harriet Air Cottages
Spreads
Rye House
Spout
Iss
Collects 77m
76m
Ionic Temple
15
76m
0m
77m
159m
152m
Gardener's House
130m
80m Drain
Tuscan Temple
81m
Rievaulx Abbey
Abbot Hagg Farm
76m 123m 77m
15 0 m
77m
152m
HO
77m
130m
WL
76m
Spr
80m
95m
Abbot Hag Wood
IN
98m
GDA
LE
The Forge
26
159m
Archaeology AR20 Description:
Item: Quarry
Shallow depression possibly a small quarry for construction of wall AR19; 8m by 8m, sits on north edge of slope on the north side of wall AR19.
Date: N/A OS Grid Ref: SE 57832E 85170N
Significance: Moderate
Proposals: N/A
Existing Condition: Stable Further Reference: 0m
14
Sprs
Current View
Spr
Topographic Survey
173m
0m
14
Sprs Spr
90m
173m
RIE
101m
ULX
RI
AU
BAN
K
LX
BAN
K
Harriet Air Cottages
Spout
Iss
156m
EV
101m
156m
VA
Gardener's House
Ionic Temple
Rievaulx Abbey
81m
Harriet Air Cottages
Spout
Iss
Spr
Dr
Ionic Temple
ai
n
78m
Gardener's House
Spreads
Rye House
Rievaulx Abbey
Collects 77m
81m 76m
15 0m
77m
159m
152m
130m
80m
Drain
Tuscan Temple
Abbot Hagg Farm
76m 123m 77m
Spr
WL
76m
HO
77m
GDA
LE
The Forge
IN
98m
Historic View
14
1806 Hornby Map
0m
95m
Abbot Hag Wood
Sprs
Spr
Dr
0m 14
ain
Sprs
173m
Spr
90m
173m
RIE
101m
156m
VA
78m
ULX
BAN
K
101m
Rievaulx Abbey
AU
LX
BAN
K
Spreads
Rye House
156m
EV
Gardener's House
Ionic Temple
81m
RI
Harriet Air Cottages
Spout
Iss
Spr
Collects 77m
Harriet Air Cottages
Spout
Iss Dr
ai
n
78m
Spreads
Rye House
Ionic Temple
Collects
76m
77m
Gardener's House
76m
Rievaulx Abbey 15
81m
0m
77m
159m
152m
130m
80m
0m
15
Tuscan Temple
Drain
77m
Abbot Hagg Farm
152m
130m
76m
123m
77m
80m
77m
HO
Spr
WL
76m
27
IN
98m
Abbot Hag Wood
GDA
LE
The Forge
95m
Drain
Tuscan Temple
Abbot Hagg Farm
159m
Archaeology AR21 Description:
Item: Quarrying
Small shallow depression to the south of wall AR19, on the break of the slope. Measures 8m by 7m.
Date: N/A OS Grid Ref: SE 57817E 85175N
Significance: Moderate
Proposals: N/A
Existing Condition: 0m
14
Stable Sprs
Further Reference:
Spr 173m
RI
156m
EV
101m
AU
LX
BAN
K
Topographic Survey
Current View
0m
14
Sprs Spr
90m
Harriet Air Cottages
173m
Spout
Iss
RIE
101m
156m
VA
ULX
BAN
K
Harriet Air Cottages
Spout
Iss
Ionic Temple
Gardener's House
Ionic Temple
Gardener's House
Rievaulx Abbey
81m
Rievaulx Abbey
81m
Spr
Dr
ai
n
78m
Spreads
Rye House
Collects 77m
76m
Spr 0m
159m
152m
0m
14
15
77m 130m
80m
Sprs Spr
Drain
Tuscan Temple
173m
Abbot Hagg Farm
76m 123m 77m
Dr
ain WL
76m
HO
77m
RI
GDA IN
98m
78m
95m
LX
BAN
Historic View
Spreads
0m 14
Rye House
AU
K
1806 Hornby Map Abbot Hag Wood
156m
EV
101m
LE
The Forge
Harriet Air Cottages
Sprs
90m
Spout
Spr
Iss
RIE
101m
173m
156m
VA
ULX
Collects
BAN
K
77m
Gardener's House
Gardener's House
Ionic Temple
Rievaulx Abbey
81m
76m
Ionic Temple
Harriet Air Cottages
Spout
Iss
Rievaulx Abbey
81m Spr
Dr
ai
n
78m
0m
77m
15
Spreads
Rye House
152m
Collects 77m
130m
76m
Spr
80m 15 0m
77m
152m
159m
130m
80m Drain
Tuscan Temple
Abbot Hagg Farm
76m
Dr
123m
ain
77m
Drain
Tuscan Temple
Abbot Hagg Farm
WL
76m
98m
Abbot Hag Wood
GDA
LE
The Forge
76m
28
IN
78m
HO
77m
95m
123m 77m
Rye House
Spreads
159m
Archaeology AR22 Description:
Item: Quarrying
Quarry along north line of wall AR19, small shallow depression. Measure 5m by 8m.
Date: N/A OS Grid Ref: SE 57857E 85150N
Significance: Moderate
Proposals: N/A
Existing Condition: Stable Further Reference: 0m
14
Sprs
Current View
Spr
Topographic Survey
173m
0m
14
Sprs Spr
90m
173m
RIE
101m
ULX
RI
AU
BAN
K
LX
BAN
K
Harriet Air Cottages
Spout
Iss
156m
EV
101m
156m
VA
Gardener's House
Ionic Temple
Rievaulx Abbey
81m
Harriet Air Cottages
Spout
Iss
Spr
Dr
Ionic Temple
ai
n
78m
Gardener's House
Spreads
Rye House
Rievaulx Abbey
Collects 77m
81m 76m
15 0m
77m
159m
152m
130m
80m
Drain
Tuscan Temple
Abbot Hagg Farm
76m 123m 77m
Spr
WL
76m
HO
77m
GDA
LE
The Forge
IN
98m
Historic View
14
1806 Hornby Map
0m
95m
Abbot Hag Wood
Sprs
Spr
Dr
0m 14
ain
Sprs
173m
Spr
90m
173m
RIE
101m
156m
VA
78m
ULX
BAN
K
101m
Rievaulx Abbey
AU
LX
BAN
K
Spreads
Rye House
156m
EV
Gardener's House
Ionic Temple
81m
RI
Harriet Air Cottages
Spout
Iss
Spr
Collects 77m
Harriet Air Cottages
Spout
Iss Dr
ai
n
78m
Spreads
Rye House
Ionic Temple
Collects
76m
77m
Gardener's House
76m
Rievaulx Abbey 15
81m
0m
77m
159m
152m
130m
80m
0m
15
Tuscan Temple
Drain
77m
Abbot Hagg Farm
152m
130m
76m
123m
77m
80m
77m
HO
Spr
WL
76m
29
IN
98m
Abbot Hag Wood
GDA
LE
The Forge
95m
Drain
Tuscan Temple
Abbot Hagg Farm
159m
Archaeology AR23 Description:
Item: Access Road
Road/access track along the west slope of site. 3m wide possibly leads to quarries AR24 and AR25 as well as another quarry beyond the site boundary.
Date: N/A OS Grid Ref: SE 57804E 85210N to SE 57806E 85131N Significance: Moderate / considerable
Proposals: N/A
Existing Condition: Overgrown / stable Further Reference:
Current View
Topographic Survey 0m
14
Sprs Spr
90m
173m
14
RIE
101m
156m
ULX
0m
VA
BAN
K
Sprs
Harriet Air Cottages
Spout
Iss
Spr
Gardener's House
Ionic Temple
90m
173m
Rievaulx Abbey
81m
Spr
RI
156m
EV
101m Dr
AU
LX
ai
n
BAN
K
78m
Spreads
Rye House
Collects 77m
Harriet Air Cottages
76m
Spout
Iss 15 0m
77m
159m
152m
130m
80m
Ionic Temple Drain
Tuscan Temple
Gardener's House
Abbot Hagg Farm
76m
Rievaulx Abbey
123m 77m
81m WL
76m
HO
77m
IN
98m
GDA
LE
The Forge
1806 Hornby Map
0m 14
0m 14
Sprs
Sprs
Spr
Spr
90m
Historic View
95m
Abbot Hag Wood
173m
Spr
90m
RIE
101m
173m
156m
VA
ULX
BAN
K
Harriet Air Cottages
Spout
Iss
Gardener's House
Ionic Temple
101m
Rievaulx Abbey
81m
Dr
RI
156m
EV
AU
LX
BAN
K
ain
Spr
Dr
78m
ai
n
Harriet Air Cottages
78m
Spout
Iss Spreads
Rye House
Collects 77m
Spreads
Rye House
Ionic Temple
76m
15 0m
77m
Collects
130m
80m
Rievaulx Abbey
81m Drain
Tuscan Temple
159m
152m
77m
Gardener's House
Abbot Hagg Farm
76m 123m
76m
77m
WL
76m
HO
77m
30
IN
98m
Abbot Hag Wood
GDA
LE
The Forge
95m
Spr
15 0m
77m
152m
159m
130m
Archaeology AR24 Description:
Item: Quarry
Rievaulx Bank Quarry (north) cut into slope alongside road AR23; large cut rock face is visible, approximately about 16m long: height of 2-3m is visible; possible tool marks along the rock face.
Date: N/A OS Grid Ref: SE 57807E 85165N
Significance: Considerable / outstanding
Proposals: N/A Consider some archaeological investigation to establish dating
Existing Condition: Stable Further Reference:
Current View
Topographic Survey 0m
14
Sprs Spr
90m
173m
14
RIE
101m
156m
ULX
0m
VA
BAN
K
Sprs
Harriet Air Cottages
Spout
Iss
Spr
Gardener's House
Ionic Temple
90m
173m
Rievaulx Abbey
81m
Spr
RI
156m
EV
101m Dr
AU
LX
ai
n
BAN
K
78m
Spreads
Rye House
Collects 77m
Harriet Air Cottages
76m
Spout
Iss 15 0m
77m
159m
152m
130m
80m
Ionic Temple Drain
Tuscan Temple
Gardener's House
Abbot Hagg Farm
76m
Rievaulx Abbey
123m 77m
81m WL
76m
HO
77m
IN
98m
GDA
LE
The Forge
1806 Hornby Map
Historic View
95m
Abbot Hag Wood
0m
14
14 0m
Sprs
Sprs
Spr
Spr
90m
173m
Spr
90m
RIE
101m
173m
156m
VA
ULX
BAN
K
Harriet Air Cottages
Spout
Iss
Gardener's House
Ionic Temple
101m
Rievaulx Abbey
81m
Dr
RI
156m
EV
AU
LX
BAN
K
ain
Spr
Dr
78m
ai
n
Harriet Air Cottages
78m
Spout
Iss Spreads
Rye House
Collects 77m
Spreads
Rye House
Ionic Temple
76m
15 0m
77m
Collects
130m
80m
Rievaulx Abbey
81m Drain
Tuscan Temple
159m
152m
77m
Gardener's House
Abbot Hagg Farm
76m 123m
76m
77m
WL
76m
HO
77m
31
IN
98m
Abbot Hag Wood
GDA
LE
The Forge
95m
Spr
15 0m
77m
152m
159m
130m
Archaeology AR25 Description:
Item: Quarry
Smaller quarry working to south of the main AR24 quarrying, associated with it, which is also alongside road AR23. 10m long by 10m wide, rounded cut depression into the slope. Limited rock still visible
Date: N/A OS Grid Ref: SE 57818E 85164N
Significance: Considerable
Proposals: N/A
Existing Condition: Stable Further Reference:
Current View
0m
14
Topographic Survey Sprs
Spr
90m
173m
14
RIE
101m
156m
ULX
0m
VA
BAN
K
Sprs
Harriet Air Cottages
Spout
Iss
Spr
Gardener's House
Ionic Temple
90m
173m
Rievaulx Abbey
81m
Spr
RI
156m
EV
101m Dr
AU
LX
ai
n
BAN
K
78m
Spreads
Rye House
Collects 77m
Harriet Air Cottages
76m
Spout
Iss 15 0m
77m
159m
152m
130m
80m
Ionic Temple Drain
Tuscan Temple
Gardener's House
Abbot Hagg Farm
76m
Rievaulx Abbey
123m 77m
81m WL
76m
HO
77m
IN
98m
GDA LE
The Forge
95m
Abbot Hag Wood
Spr
Spr
Historic View
m
Sprs
0 14
0m
14
1806 Hornby Map 90m
Sprs 173m
Spr
90m
RIE
101m
173m
156m
VA
ULX
BAN
K
Harriet Air Cottages
Spout
Iss
Gardener's House
Ionic Temple
101m
Rievaulx Abbey
81m
Dr
RI
156m
EV
AU
LX
BAN
K
ain
Spr
Dr
78m
ai
n
Harriet Air Cottages
78m
Spout
Iss Spreads
Rye House
Collects 77m
Spreads
Rye House
Ionic Temple
76m
15 0m
77m
Collects
130m
80m
Rievaulx Abbey
81m Drain
Tuscan Temple
159m
152m
77m
Gardener's House
Abbot Hagg Farm
76m 123m
76m
77m
WL
76m
HO
77m
IN
98m
Abbot Hag Wood
GDA
LE
The Forge
95m
Spr
15 0m
77m
32 152m
159m
130m
80m
Archaeology AR26 Description:
Item: Wall
Boundary wall running north-south down slope; mostly collapsed; runs from 10m within the survey area and continues out-with of site boundary; approximately 0.50m wide; associated with wall AR56.
Date: N/A OS Grid Ref: SE 57804E 85211N
Significance: Considerable
Proposals: • Review condition • Consider localised repair / stabilisation as necessary
Existing Condition: Dilapidated / much collapsed Generally stable as existing Further Reference:
Current View
14
0m
14
Topographic Survey Sprs
0m
Spr
90m
173m
RIE
101m
Sprs
156m
VA
ULX
BAN
K
90m
Spr 173m
Harriet Air Cottages
Spout
Iss
Gardener's House
Ionic Temple
Rievaulx Abbey
81m
RI
156m
EV
101m Spr
AU
LX
BAN
K
Dr
ai
n
78m
Spreads
Rye House
Collects
Harriet Air Cottages
Spout
Iss
77m
76m
0m
159m
152m
Gardener's House
Ionic Temple
15
77m 130m
80m
Drain
Tuscan Temple
Rievaulx Abbey
Abbot Hagg Farm
81m
76m
123m 77m
14
WL
0m
76m
HO
77m
LE
The Forge
GDA
Sprs
IN
98m
95m
Abbot Hag Wood
Spr
90m
1806 Hornby Map
Historic View
173m
Spr
0m
14
Sprs Spr
90m
173m
101m RIE
101m
156m
VA
ULX
BAN
K
RI
EV
156m
AU
LX
BAN
K
Harriet Air Cottages
Spout
Iss
Gardener's House
Ionic Temple
Dr
ain
Rievaulx Abbey
81m
Harriet Air Cottages
Spout
Iss
78m
Spr
Dr
Ionic Temple
ai
n
78m
Gardener's House
Spreads
Rye House Spreads
Rye House
Rievaulx Abbey
Collects 77m
81m
Collects
76m
77m 15 0m
77m
152m
159m
130m
80m Drain
Tuscan Temple
76m
Abbot Hagg Farm
76m 123m 77m
Spr
WL
76m
HO
77m
15 0m
Abbot Hag Wood
IN
98m
77m
GDA
LE
The Forge
95m
130m
80m
Dr
ain
33
152m
159m
Archaeology AR27 Description:
Item: Permissive Footpath
Footpath leading from the Terrace down to Rievaulx village, runs up the slope in a zig zag fashion, approximately 1m in width. (Path from Ionic Temple through woodland on Rievaulx Bank down to Rievaulx Village)
Date: N/A OS Grid Ref: SE 57784E 85258N to SE 57963E 85142N Significance: Moderate / considerable
Proposals: Ongoing maintenance
Existing Condition: Good Further Reference:
Current View
0m
14
Topographic Survey 14 0m
Sprs
Sprs Spr
90m
173m
Spr
90m
RIE
101m
173m
156m
VA
ULX
BAN
K
Harriet Air Cottages
Spout
Iss
Gardener's House
Ionic Temple
RI
156m
EV
101m
Rievaulx Abbey
81m
AU
LX
BAN
K
Spr
Dr
ai
n
Harriet Air Cottages
78m
Spout
Iss Spreads
Rye House
Collects 77m
Gardener's House
Ionic Temple
76m
15 0m
77m
159m
152m
130m
80m
Rievaulx Abbey
81m Drain
Tuscan Temple
Abbot Hagg Farm
76m 123m 77m
WL
76m
HO
77m
IN
98m
GDA
LE
The Forge
1806 Hornby Map 0m 14
0m 14
Sprs
Sprs
Spr
90m
RIE
101m
173m
Spr
156m
VA
90m
Historic View
95m
Abbot Hag Wood
Spr
ULX
173m
BAN
K
Dr
ain
Spout
Iss
Harriet Air Cottages
Gardener's House
Ionic Temple
Rievaulx Abbey
81m
101m
78m
RI
156m
EV
AU
LX
BAN
K
Spr
Dr
Spreads
Rye House
ai
n
78m
Collects 77m
Harriet Air Cottages
Spout Collects
Iss
Spreads
Rye House
77m Gardener's House
76m
Ionic Temple 15 0m
77m
152m
159m
130m
80m
76m
Rievaulx Abbey
81m
Drain
Tuscan Temple
Abbot Hagg Farm
76m 123m 77m
15 0m
77m
HO
77m
WL
76m
130m
80m
Spr
95m
IN
98m
Abbot Hag Wood
GDA
LE
The Forge
34
152m
159m
Archaeology AR28 Description:
Item: Terrace - cut for Terrace
Cut for the terrace construction operation along the terraceâ&#x20AC;&#x2122;s upslope (east) side; particularly noticeable as a landscape feature along the northern half of the Terrace
Date: Mid 18th century OS Grid Ref: SE 57943 84975
14
Significance: Proposals: Outstanding (group significance N/A as part of Rievaulx Terrace) Ongoing maintenance Existing Condition: Generally stable 0m
Sprs
Spr
Further Reference:
RI
156m
EV
101m
173m
AU
LX
BAN
K
Harriet Air Cottages
Spout
Iss
Topographic Survey 0m
14
Ionic Temple
Sprs
Current View
Gardener's House
Spr
90m
173m
RIE
101m
156m
Rievaulx Abbey
VA
ULX
BAN
K
81m
Harriet Air Cottages
Spout
Iss
Gardener's House
Ionic Temple
Rievaulx Abbey
81m
Spr
Spr
Dr
ai
n
78m
0m 14
Spreads
Rye House
Sprs
Collects 77m
Spr
76m
90m
173m
Dr
15 0m
77m 130m
ain
80m
RI
156m
Drain
EV
101m
Tuscan Temple
78m
159m
152m
Abbot Hagg Farm
76m
AU
LX
BAN
K
123m 77m
GDA
LE
The Forge
Harriet Air Cottages
IN
98m
1806 Hornby Map Iss
77m
Spreads
WL
77m
HO
Rye House
76m
Spout
95m
Abbot Hag Wood
Historic View
Collects
0m 14
Ionic Temple
Sprs
Gardener's House
Spr
90m
173m
76m
RIE
101m
VA
ULX
BAN
156m
Rievaulx Abbey
K
81m
Harriet Air Cottages
Spout
Iss
Gardener's House
Ionic Temple
Rievaulx Abbey
81m
15 0m
77m
152m
Spr
130m
80m
Spr
Dr
ai
n
78m
Spreads
Rye House
Collects 77m
76m
15
130m
80m Drain
76m
Tuscan Temple
78m
Dr
Drain
0m
77m
ain
152m
Tuscan Temple
159m
Abbot Hagg Farm
Abbot Hagg Farm
76m
123m 77m
123m 76m
WL
Rye House
HO
77m
98m
Abbot Hag Wood
GDA
LE
The Forge
Spreads
IN
95m
Collects
35
77m
76m
L
77m
159m
Archaeology AR29 Description:
Item: Terrace - slope fill
Fill material forming the terrace, particularly along its down-slope (western) side; major dumping of excavated and quarried material to achieve the smooth arc of the terrace landform’s west side; retained by site AR8 along length of terrace
Date: Mid 18th c. OS Grid Ref: SE 57943 84975
Proposals: N/A • Ongoing monitoring and maintenance • Consider targeted archaeological investigation to examine construction
0m
14
Significance: Outstanding (group significance as part of Rievaulx Terrace) Existing Condition: Generally good / stable; minor localised erosion Further Reference: Sprs
Spr
173m
RI
156m
EV
101m
AU
LX
BAN
K
Topographic Survey
Current View
0m
14
Sprs Spr
90m
Harriet Air Cottages
173m
Spout
Iss
RIE
101m
156m
VA
ULX
BAN
K
Harriet Air Cottages
Spout
Iss
Ionic Temple
Gardener's House
Ionic Temple
Gardener's House
Rievaulx Abbey
81m
Rievaulx Abbey
81m
Spr
Dr
ai
n
78m
Spreads
Rye House
Collects 77m
76m
Spr 0m
159m
152m
0m
14
15
77m 130m
80m
Sprs Spr
Drain
Tuscan Temple
173m
Abbot Hagg Farm
76m 123m 77m
Dr
ain WL
76m
HO
77m
RI
GDA IN
98m
78m
95m
LX
BAN
Historic View
Spreads
0m 14
Rye House
AU
K
1806 Hornby Map Abbot Hag Wood
156m
EV
101m
LE
The Forge
Harriet Air Cottages
Sprs
90m
Spout
Spr
Iss
RIE
101m
173m
156m
VA
ULX
Collects
BAN
K
77m
Gardener's House
Gardener's House
Ionic Temple
Rievaulx Abbey
81m
76m
Ionic Temple
Harriet Air Cottages
Spout
Iss
Rievaulx Abbey
81m Spr
Dr
ai
n
78m
0m
77m
15
Spreads
Rye House
152m
Collects 77m
130m
76m
Spr
80m 15 0m
77m
152m
159m
130m
80m Drain
Tuscan Temple
Abbot Hagg Farm
76m
Dr
123m
ain
77m
Drain
Tuscan Temple
Abbot Hagg Farm
WL
76m
98m
Abbot Hag Wood
GDA
LE
The Forge
76m
36
IN
78m
HO
77m
95m
123m 77m
Rye House
Spreads
159m
Archaeology AR30 Description:
Item: Terrace - terrace surface
Grassy, cleared flat garden terrace walk from Doric Temple (BS3) in S to Ionic Temple (BS9) in N; formed in a gentle arc that follows the natural topography; width varies throughout; gate piers (BS1) located roughly at the middle; measures approximately 700m in length; contains several modern artistic installations along its length; the flat terrace surface represents a major land-forming exercise (also see AR28, AR29 and AR31)
Date: Mid 18th century OS Grid Ref: SE 57943 84975
Significance: Outstanding
Proposals: N/A â&#x20AC;˘ Ongoing maintenance
Existing Condition: Good Further Reference: 0m
14
Sprs
Current View
Spr
Topographic Survey
173m
0m
14
Sprs Spr
90m
173m
RIE
101m
ULX
RI
AU
BAN
K
LX
BAN
K
Harriet Air Cottages
Spout
Iss
156m
EV
101m
156m
VA
Gardener's House
Ionic Temple
Rievaulx Abbey
81m
Harriet Air Cottages
Spout
Iss
Spr
Dr
Ionic Temple
ai
n
78m
Gardener's House
Spreads
Rye House
Rievaulx Abbey
Collects 77m
81m 76m
15 0m
77m
159m
152m
130m
80m
Drain
Tuscan Temple
Abbot Hagg Farm
76m 123m 77m
Spr
WL
76m
HO
77m
GDA
LE
The Forge
IN
98m
Historic View
14
1806 Hornby Map
0m
95m
Abbot Hag Wood
Sprs
Spr
Dr
0m 14
ain
Sprs
173m
Spr
90m
173m
RIE
101m
156m
VA
78m
ULX
BAN
K
101m
Rievaulx Abbey
AU
LX
BAN
K
Spreads
Rye House
156m
EV
Gardener's House
Ionic Temple
81m
RI
Harriet Air Cottages
Spout
Iss
Spr
Collects 77m
Harriet Air Cottages
Spout
Iss Dr
ai
n
78m
Spreads
Rye House
Ionic Temple
Collects
76m
77m
Gardener's House
76m
Rievaulx Abbey 15
81m
0m
77m
159m
152m
130m
80m
0m
15
Tuscan Temple
Drain
77m
Abbot Hagg Farm
152m
130m
76m
123m
77m
80m
77m
HO
Spr
WL
76m
37
IN
98m
Abbot Hag Wood
GDA
LE
The Forge
95m
Drain
Tuscan Temple
Abbot Hagg Farm
159m
Archaeology AR31 Description:
Item: Terrace – retaining wall
Terrace retaining wall; existing immediately below the down-sloping lower skirt of the terrace on its western side; formed of dry-laid rubble stone (oolite); rising to up to 3m in places
Date: OS Grid Ref: SE 57923 84973 to SE 57720 84426 Significance: Outstanding
Proposals: • General conditions survey • Repair strategy for damaged areas • Ongoing maintenance
0m
14
Existing Condition: Generally stable but with localised instability and areas of collapse Further Reference: Sprs
Spr
173m
RI
156m
EV
101m
AU
LX
BAN
K
Topographic Survey
Current View
0m
14
Sprs Spr
90m
Harriet Air Cottages
173m
Spout
Iss
RIE
101m
156m
VA
ULX
BAN
K
Harriet Air Cottages
Spout
Iss
Ionic Temple
Gardener's House
Ionic Temple
Gardener's House
Rievaulx Abbey
81m
Rievaulx Abbey
81m
Spr
Dr
ai
n
78m
Spreads
Rye House
Collects 77m
76m
Spr 0m
159m
152m
0m
14
15
77m 130m
80m
Sprs Spr
Drain
Tuscan Temple
173m
Abbot Hagg Farm
76m 123m 77m
Dr
ain WL
76m
HO
77m
RI
GDA IN
98m
78m
95m
LX
BAN
Historic View
Spreads
0m 14
Rye House
AU
K
1806 Hornby Map Abbot Hag Wood
156m
EV
101m
LE
The Forge
Harriet Air Cottages
Sprs
90m
Spout
Spr
Iss
RIE
101m
173m
156m
VA
ULX
Collects
BAN
K
77m
Gardener's House
Gardener's House
Ionic Temple
Rievaulx Abbey
81m
76m
Ionic Temple
Harriet Air Cottages
Spout
Iss
Rievaulx Abbey
81m Spr
Dr
ai
n
78m
0m
77m
15
Spreads
Rye House
152m
Collects 77m
130m
76m
Spr
80m 15 0m
77m
152m
159m
130m
80m Drain
Tuscan Temple
Abbot Hagg Farm
76m
Dr
123m
ain
77m
Drain
Tuscan Temple
Abbot Hagg Farm
WL
76m
98m
Abbot Hag Wood
GDA
LE
The Forge
76m
38
IN
78m
HO
77m
95m
123m 77m
Rye House
Spreads
159m
Archaeology AR32 Description:
Item: Quarrying
Former quarry working; comparatively small quarrying impact, into lower/mid slope of west-facings carp [dimension from lidar]; access from below
Date: OS Grid Ref: SE 57743 84700
90m
Existing Condition: Stable
0m
Proposals: N/A
Sprs
14
Significance: Moderate / considerable
Spr 173m
RI
156m
EV
101m
AU
LX
BAN
K
Further Reference:
Harriet Air Cottages
Spout
Iss
Gardener's House
Ionic Temple
Topographic Survey
Current View
Rievaulx Abbey
81m
0m
14
Sprs Spr
90m
173m
RIE
101m
156m
VA
ULX
BAN
K
0m
Gardener's House
Ionic Temple
Rievaulx Abbey
81m
14
Harriet Air Cottages
Spout
Iss
Sprs
Spr
Spr
90m
173m
Spr
Dr
ai
n
101m
78m
RI
156m
EV
AU
Dr
Spreads
Rye House
ain
Collects
LX
BAN
K
77m
76m
78m 15 0m
77m 130m
Spout
80m
Iss
Drain
Tuscan Temple
Harriet Air Cottages
159m
152m
Spreads
Rye House
Abbot Hagg Farm
Gardener's House
Ionic Temple
76m 123m 77m
Collects 77m
Rievaulx Abbey
WL
76m
HO
77m
81m
GDA
LE
The Forge
IN
98m
1806 Hornby Map
Historic View
95m
Abbot Hag Wood
76m
0m 14
Sprs Spr
90m
173m
RIE
101m
156m
VA
ULX
Spr
BAN
K
15 0m
77m
Spout
Iss
Harriet Air Cottages
159m
80m
81m
152m
130m
Gardener's House
Ionic Temple
Rievaulx Abbey
Spr
Dr
ain
Dr
ai
n
78m
78m
Tuscan Temple
Drain
Spreads
Rye House
Collects 77m
Abbot Hagg Farm
76m
Spreads
Rye House
76m 15 0m
77m
159m
152m
130m
80m
123m
Collects
77m Drain
Tuscan Temple
77m
Abbot Hagg Farm
76m 123m 77m
76m WL
76m
HO
77m
76m
HO 98m
GD
15 0m
77m
AL E
The Forge
WL
39
77m
95m
IN
IN
98m
Abbot Hag Wood
GDA
LE
The Forge
159m
Archaeology AR33 Description:
Item: Quarrying
Minor quarry working (?); impact, into lower/mid slope of west-facings carp [dimension from lidar]
Date: OS Grid Ref: SE 57750 84787
Proposals: N/A
0m
Sprs
14
Significance: Moderate / considerable
Spr
90m
173m
Existing Condition: Stable
RI
156m
EV
101m
AU
LX
BAN
K
Further Reference:
0m
14
90m
Current View
Rievaulx Abbey
81m
Spr
Gardener's House
Ionic Temple
Topographic Survey Sprs
Harriet Air Cottages
Spout
Iss
173m
RIE
101m
156m
VA
ULX
BAN
K
0m
14
Harriet Air Cottages
Spout
Iss
Gardener's House
Ionic Temple
Sprs
Rievaulx Abbey
81m
Spr
90m
Spr
173m
Spr
Dr
ai
n
101m
78m
RI
156m
EV
AU
Spreads
Rye House
LX
BAN
K
Collects 77m
Dr
ain
76m
Harriet Air Cottages
15 0m
77m 130m
78m
80m
Drain
Tuscan Temple
159m
152m
Spout
Iss
Gardener's House
Abbot Hagg Farm
Ionic Temple
Spreads
Rye House
76m 123m 77m
Rievaulx Abbey
WL
76m
GDA
77m
LE
HO
77m The Forge
81m
Collects
IN
98m
1806 Hornby Map
Historic View
95m
Abbot Hag Wood
76m 0m 14
Sprs Spr
90m
173m
RIE
101m
156m
VA
ULX
Spr
BAN
K
Harriet Air Cottages
Spout
Iss
15 0
Gardener's House
77m
m
Ionic Temple
81m
152m
159m
130m
Rievaulx Abbey
80m
Spr
Dr
ain
Dr
ai
n
78m
78m Spreads
Rye House
Tuscan Temple
Collects 77m
Drain
76m
Abbot Hagg Farm
Spreads
Rye House 15 0m
77m
152m
159m
130m
80m
76m
Drain
Tuscan Temple
Collects
123m
77m Abbot Hagg Farm
77m
76m 123m 77m
76m WL
76m
HO
77m
76m 77m The Forge
m
15 0
77m
HO WL
95m
AL E
40
IN
98m
Abbot Hag Wood
GDA
LE
The Forge
152m
159m
Archaeology AR34 Description:
Item: Quarrying
Rievaulx Bank Quarry (south); major quarry working; extends to west of NT boundary
Date: Medieval and later OS Grid Ref: SE 57800 85079
Significance: Outstanding
Proposals: • consider detailed survey • consider archaeological investigation
Existing Condition: Generally stable Further Reference:
0m
14
Sprs Spr
90m
173m
Topographic Survey
RI
0m
14
Spr
90m
173m
RIE
101m
AU
LX
ULX
BAN
K
156m
VA
Current View
156m
EV
101m
Sprs
BAN
K
Harriet Air Cottages
Spout
Iss
Gardener's House
Ionic Temple
Rievaulx Abbey
81m
Harriet Air Cottages
Spout
Iss
Spr
Ionic Temple Dr
Gardener's House
ai
n
78m
Rievaulx Abbey
Spreads
Rye House
81m Collects 77m
76m
15 0m
77m
159m
152m
130m
80m
Drain
Tuscan Temple
Abbot Hagg Farm
Spr
76m 123m 77m
HO
77m
0 14
WL
76m
IN
98m
m
GDA
LE
The Forge
1806 Hornby Map
Sprs
95m
Abbot Hag Wood
Spr
Dr
ain
90m
173m
Historic View
0m 14
Sprs Spr
90m
78m RIE
101m
173m
156m
VA
ULX
RI
K
Spreads
Rye House
Gardener's House
Ionic Temple
AU
LX
BAN
K
Harriet Air Cottages
Spout
Iss
156m
EV
101m
BAN
Rievaulx Abbey
81m
Collects 77m
Spr
Dr
Harriet Air Cottages
Spout
Iss
ai
n
Ionic Temple
78m
76m
Gardener's House
Spreads
Rye House
Collects 77m
76m
Rievaulx Abbey
81m 15 0m
77m
159m
152m
15 0
130m
80m
152m
130m
Drain
Tuscan Temple
m
77m
Abbot Hagg Farm
80m
76m 123m 77m
Spr WL
76m
HO
77m
IN
98m
Abbot Hag Wood
GDA
LE
The Forge
95m
Drain
Tuscan Temple
D
41
Abbot Hagg Farm
159m
Archaeology AR35 Description:
Item: Trackway
Trackway aligned almost north-south extending along the east side of the abbey church, running southwards through the AR36 entrance in the monastic precinct boundary and thereafter running diagonally up Rievaulx bank, still traceable almost to terrace top level.
Date: Medieval or early post-medieval? OS Grid Ref:
14
SE 57775 84775 to SE 57800 84625
0m
Sprs Spr
90m
173m
Significance: High ????
RI
156m
Proposals: Consider archaeological investigation EV
101m
AU
LX
BAN
K
Existing Condition: N/A
Harriet Air Cottages
Spout
Iss
Gardener's House
Ionic Temple
Further Reference:
Rievaulx Abbey
81m
Current View
Topographic Survey Spr
0m
14
Sprs Spr
90m
173m
14
RIE
101m
156m
ULX
0m
VA
BAN
K
Sprs Harriet Air Cottages
Spout
Iss
Gardener's House
Ionic Temple
90m
Spr
Dr
173m
ain
Rievaulx Abbey
81m
78m
Spr
RI
156m
EV
101m
Dr
AU
LX
BAN
K
ai
n
78m
Spreads
Rye House Spreads
Rye House
Collects 77m
Collects 76m
77m
Harriet Air Cottages
Spout
Iss
15 0m
77m
159m
152m
130m
Gardener's House
80m
Ionic Temple
Drain
Tuscan Temple
76m
Abbot Hagg Farm
Rievaulx Abbey
76m 123m 77m
81m
WL
76m
HO
77m
IN
15
98m
GDA
LE
The Forge
0m
77m
1806 Hornby Map 95m
Abbot Hag Wood
152m
159m
130m
80m
Historic View
0m 14
Spr
Sprs Spr
90m
173m
RIE
101m
156m
VA
ULX
BAN
K
Harriet Air Cottages
Spout
Iss
81m
Tuscan Temple
Drain
Gardener's House
Ionic Temple
Rievaulx Abbey
Abbot Hagg Farm
Dr
ain
76m
Spr
78m Dr
123m
ai
n
77m
78m
Spreads
Rye House
Spreads
Rye House
Collects 77m
76m
Collects 159m
152m
130m
WL
0m
76m
HO
80m
77m
E
The Forge Drain
Tuscan Temple
Abbot Hagg Farm
76m
76m
98m
123m
IN GD AL
77m
15
77m
77m
WL
76m
Abbot Hag Wood
HO
77m
IN
98m
Abbot Hag Wood
GDA
LE
The Forge
95m
15 0m
77m
95m
42 152m
159m
130m
80m
Archaeology AR36 Description:
Item: Entrance
Entrance within monastic precinct boundary wall AR45 â&#x20AC;&#x201C; associated with the AR35 trackway; the route and entrance may both be of postReformation date, the former possibly simply a breach rather than a formally constructed feature (or the site of a small entry of medieval date???)
Date: Medieval or early post-medieval? OS Grid Ref: SE 57775 84775
14 0m
Sprs Spr
90m
Significance: Considerable / outstanding
Proposals: Consider archaeological investigation RI
EV
101m
173m
156m
AU
LX
Existing Condition: Stable
BAN
K
Harriet Air Cottages
Spout
Iss
Further Reference:
Gardener's House
Ionic Temple
Rievaulx Abbey
81m
Current View
Topographic Survey 0m
14
Sprs Spr
90m
173m
RIE
101m
156m
VA
ULX
Spr
BAN
K
Harriet Air Cottages
Spout
Iss
Gardener's House
Ionic Temple
14 0m
Rievaulx Abbey
81m
Sprs Spr
Dr
Spr
Dr
90m
ain
173m
ai
n
78m
78m
RI
156m
EV
101m
Spreads
Rye House
Collects 77m
AU
LX
BAN
K
76m
Spreads
Rye House 15 0m
77m
159m
152m
130m
80m
Collects 77m
Drain
Tuscan Temple
Harriet Air Cottages
Spout
Iss
Abbot Hagg Farm
76m
Gardener's House
123m 77m
Ionic Temple
76m WL
76m
HO
77m
GDA
LE
The Forge
Rievaulx Abbey
IN
98m
1806 Hornby Map 95m
Abbot Hag Wood
81m
Historic View 15 0m
0m 14
77m
152m
Sprs Spr
130m
90m
173m
RIE
101m
156m
ULX
80m
VA
BAN
K
Spr
Spout
Iss
Harriet Air Cottages
Gardener's House
Ionic Temple
Rievaulx Abbey
81m
Tuscan Temple
Spr
Drain
Dr
Abbot Hagg Farm
Dr
ain
ai
n
78m
76m Spreads
Rye House
78m
Collects 77m
123m
77m
76m
15
Rye House
0m
77m
152m
159m
130m
Spreads
80m
77m
76m
HO WL
Collects
Abbot Hagg Farm
77m
123m
AL E
The Forge WL
76m
HO
77m
LE
The Forge
95m
GDA
76m IN
98m
Abbot Hag Wood
98m
43 Abbot Hag Wood
95m
IN GD
Drain
Tuscan Temple
76m
77m
159m
Archaeology AR37 Description:
Item: Possible Quarrying
14
Date: -
Possible quarrying; comparatively small quarrying impact, into lower/ mid slope of west-facing scarp; approximately 33m in length. 0m
Sprs Spr
90m
173m
OS Grid Ref: RI
SE 57700 84625
156m
EV
101m
AU
LX
BAN
K
Harriet Air Cottages
Spout
Iss
Significance: Moderate / considerable
Proposals: N/A
Gardener's House
Ionic Temple
Rievaulx Abbey
81m
Existing Condition: Stable Further Reference:
0m
14
Spr
Sprs Spr
90m
173m
Dr
ain
Topographic Survey
RI
156m
EV
101m
AU
LX
BAN
K
0m
14
78m
Current View
Sprs Spr
90m
173m
RIE
101m
156m
VA
ULX
BAN
K
Spreads
Rye House
Gardener's House
Ionic Temple
Collects
Rievaulx Abbey
81m
Harriet Air Cottages
Spout
Iss
Harriet Air Cottages
Spout
Iss
Gardener's House
Ionic Temple
77m
Spr
Dr
n
Rievaulx Abbey
81m
76m
ai
78m
Spreads
Rye House
Collects 77m
76m
15 0m
77m
152m
15 0m
77m
159m
152m
159m
80m
130m
130m
Spr
80m
Drain
Tuscan Temple
Abbot Hagg Farm
76m 123m 77m
Ashberry Farm WL
76m
Dr
HO
77m
ain
IN
98m
GDA
LE
The Forge
Drain
1806 Hornby Map 95m
Abbot Hag Wood
Tuscan Temple
Abbot Hagg Farm
Historic View
78m
0m 14
76m
Sprs Spr
90m
173m
156m
VA
ULX
BAN
K
77m
Harriet Air Cottages
Spout
Iss
Gardener's House
Ionic Temple
123m
Spreads
Rye House RIE
101m
Collects 77m
Rievaulx Abbey
81m
WL
76m
HO
77m
76m
ai
n
78m
98m
GD
AL E
The Forge Dr
IN
Spr
Spreads
Rye House
Collects
15
77m
0m
77m
Abbot Hag Wood
76m
80m Drain
Tuscan Temple
152m
80m
0m
152m
159m
130m
Ashberry Farm
95m
130m
15
77m
Abbot Hagg Farm
76m 123m
77m
WL
Drain
76m
HO
77m
Abbot Hag Wood
IN
98m
GDA
LE
The Forge
95m
76m
Tuscan Temple
Abbot Hagg Farm
44 123m
159m
Archaeology AR38 Description:
Item: Possible Trackway
14
Trackway, possibly associated with quarrying activity (AR37), running along lower slope of Terrace Bank; approximately 114m in length 0m
Date: -
Sprs Spr
90m
173m
OS Grid Ref:
RI
156m
EV
101m
SE 57725 84675, to SE 57675 84575
AU
LX
BAN
K
Significance: Moderate
Harriet Air Cottages
Spout
Iss
Gardener's House
Ionic Temple
Proposals: N/A Rievaulx Abbey
81m
Existing Condition: Generally stable 0m
14
Spr
Further Reference:
Sprs Spr
90m
173m
Dr
ain
Topographic Survey
RI
156m
EV
101m
AU
LX
K
78m
0m
14
Current View
BAN
Sprs
Spr
90m
173m
RIE
101m
156m
VA
ULX
BAN
K
Spreads
Rye House
Gardener's House
Ionic Temple
Collects
Rievaulx Abbey
81m
Harriet Air Cottages
Spout
Iss
Harriet Air Cottages
Spout
Iss
Gardener's House
Ionic Temple
77m
Spr
Dr
n
Rievaulx Abbey
81m
76m
ai
78m
Spreads
Rye House
Collects 77m
76m
15 0 m
77m
152m
15 0m
77m
159m
152m
159m
130m
130m
80m
Spr
80m
Drain
Tuscan Temple
Abbot Hagg Farm
76m 123m 77m
Ashberry Farm HO WL
76m 77m
Dr
ain
IN
98m
GDA
LE
The Forge
Drain
95m
Abbot Hag Wood
1806 Hornby Map
Tuscan Temple
Abbot Hagg Farm
Historic View
78m
0m 14
76m
Sprs Spr
90m
173m
Rye House RIE
101m
156m
VA
ULX
BAN
K
77m
Harriet Air Cottages
Spout
Iss
Gardener's House
Ionic Temple
123m
Spreads
Collects 77m
Rievaulx Abbey
81m
WL
76m
HO
77m
76m
E
The Forge Dr
ai
n
78m
98m
IN GD AL
Spr
Spreads
Rye House
Collects
15
77m
0m
77m
Abbot Hag Wood
76m
130m
80m
0m
159m
152m
80m
Tuscan Temple
Drain
Ashberry Farm
152m
130m
15
77m
95m
Abbot Hagg Farm
76m 123m
77m
WL
Drain
76m
HO
77m
Abbot Hag Wood
Tuscan Temple
Abbot Hagg Farm
IN
98m
GDA
LE
The Forge
95m
76m
45 123m
77m
159m
Archaeology 14
AR39
0m
Description: Sprs
Item: Quarrying
90m
Spr 173m
Possible quarrying; comparatively small quarrying impact, into lower/ mid slope of west-facing scarp; approximately 33m in length. RI
Date: ???
156m
EV
101m
AU
LX
BAN
K
OS Grid Ref:
Harriet Air Cottages
Spout
Iss
Gardener's House
Ionic Temple
SE 57625 84400 Rievaulx Abbey
81m
Significance: Considerable
Proposals: N/A
Spr
0m
14
Existing Condition: Stable
Sprs
Dr
ain
Spr
90m
173m
Further Reference:
78m
101m
Spreads
Rye House
RI
156m
EV
AU
LX
BAN
K
Collects
Topographic Survey
Current View
77m
Harriet Air Cottages
Spout
Iss
0m
14
Sprs Spr
90m
173m
RIE
101m
76m
156m
VA
ULX
K
Harriet Air Cottages
Spout
Iss
Rievaulx Abbey
Gardener's House
Ionic Temple
81m
Rievaulx Abbey
81m
Gardener's House
Ionic Temple
BAN
15 0m
77m
152m
159m
130m
Spr
80m
Dr
ai
n
78m
Spr
Spreads
Rye House
Ashberry Farm
Collects 77m
76m
0m
159m
152m
Tuscan Temple
Drain
15
77m
Abbot Hagg Farm
130m
80m
Drain
Tuscan Temple
Dr
ain
76m
Abbot Hagg Farm
76m
123m
123m 77m
78m
77m WL
76m
HO
77m
IN
Spr 173m
WL
The Forge
AL E
RIE
101m
Collects
HO
0m 14
77m
77m
Sprs
90m
Historic View
Spreads
Rye House
76m
156m
VA
ULX
BAN
K
98m Harriet Air Cottages
Spout
Iss
76m
Gardener's House
Ionic Temple
Abbot Hag Wood
Rievaulx Abbey
81m
GD
1806 Hornby Map 95m
Abbot Hag Wood
IN
98m
GDA
LE
The Forge
95m
Spr
15 0 m
77m Dr
152m
ai
n
130m
78m
80m
Spreads
Rye House
Collects 77m
76m
Ashberry Farm 15 0m
77m
159m
152m
130m
80m
Drain
Drain
Tuscan Temple
Abbot Hagg Farm
Tuscan Temple
Abbot Hagg Farm
76m 123m 77m
76m 76m
WL
123m
HO
77m
95m
IN
98m
Abbot Hag Wood
GDA
LE
The Forge
77m
46
159m
Archaeology AR40 Description:
Item: Access road
Site access road â&#x20AC;&#x201C; on existing line; first recorded on 1895 OS; absent on 1856 OS (mostly overlain by AR41)
Date: Later 19th century OS Grid Ref: SE 58275 85200, to SE 57950 85100
Significance: Moderate
Proposals: N/A
Existing Condition: Mostly overlain by AR41 Further Reference:
Current View
0m
14
Topographic Survey 0m
14
s
Sprs Spr
90m
173m
Spr
RIE
101m
156m
VA
ULX
173m
BAN
K
Harriet Air Cottages
Spout
Iss
Gardener's House
Ionic Temple
101m
81m
RI
156m
EV
Rievaulx Abbey
AU
LX
BAN
K
Spr
Dr
ai
n
78m
Spout
Harriet Air Cottages
Spreads
Rye House
Collects 77m
76m
Gardener's House
Ionic Temple 15 0m
77m
159m
152m
130m
80m
lx y Drain
Tuscan Temple
Abbot Hagg Farm
76m 123m 77m
WL
76m
HO
77m
GDA
LE
The Forge
IN
98m
1806 Hornby Map
Historic View
95m
Abbot Hag Wood
0m 14
Spr
0m
14
Sprs
90m
173m
RIE
101m
156m
VA
ULX
BAN
K
Spr
Dr
173m
Harriet Air Cottages
Spout
Iss
ain
Gardener's House
Ionic Temple
Rievaulx Abbey
81m
RI
156m
EV
101m Spr
AU
LX
BAN
K
Spreads
Dr
ai
n
78m
Spreads
Rye House
Collects
Spout
Harriet Air Cottages
Collects
77m
76m
Ionic Temple
15 0m
77m
152m
130m
80m Drain
Tuscan Temple
159m
Gardener's House
Abbot Hagg Farm
76m 123m 77m
HO
77m
130m
95m
IN
98m
Abbot Hag Wood
GDA
LE
0m
15
The Forge
WL
76m
152m
47
159m
Archaeology AR41 Description:
Item: Access road
Existing access road in to the NT site leading off the B1257 at the north-east extremity of the property boundary; asphalted road following slightly sinuous route leads to car-parking (AR42), the shop/ ticket hut, continuing beyond to the west through to the maintenance buildings (BS15 and BS16); approximately 375m in length
Date: Modern OS Grid Ref: SE 58275 85200, to SE 57950 85100 Significance: Moderate
Proposals: N/A
Existing Condition: Good Further Reference: 0m
14
Topographic Survey
Current View
Sprs
Spr
173m
0m
14
Sprs Spr
90m
173m
RIE
101m
156m
VA
ULX
BAN
RI
K
156m
EV
101m
AU
Harriet Air Cottages
Spout
Iss
LX
K
Gardener's House
Ionic Temple
BAN
Rievaulx Abbey
81m
Harriet Air Cottages
Spr
Spout
Iss Dr
ai
n
78m
Ionic Temple
Spreads
Rye House
Gardener's House
Collects 77m
Rievaulx Abbey
76m
m
15 0m
77m
159m
152m
130m
80m
Drain
Tuscan Temple
Abbot Hagg Farm
76m 123m 77m
Spr
WL
76m
HO
77m
GDA
LE
The Forge
IN
98m
1806 Hornby Map
Historic View
95m
Abbot Hag Wood
0m
14
Sprs
0m 14
Spr
Sprs Spr
Dr
90m
173m
173m
ain RIE
101m
156m
VA
ULX
BAN
K
78m
Harriet Air Cottages
Spout
Iss
101m
RI
Gardener's House
Ionic Temple
Rievaulx Abbey
81m
156m
EV
AU
LX
BAN
K
Spreads
Rye House Spr
Dr
ai
Iss
n
Harriet Air Cottages
Collects
Spout
78m
Spreads
Rye House
Collects
Ionic Temple
77m
Gardener's House
76m
15 0m
152m
159m
130m
Rievaulx Abbey
77m
80m Drain
Tuscan Temple
Abbot Hagg Farm
15 0m
76m
123m
152m
77m
130m WL
77m
HO
80m
76m
95m
IN
98m
Abbot Hag Wood
GDA
LE
The Forge
Spr
48
159m
Archaeology AR42 Description:
Item: Car parking Areas
Car parking areas bounding the south side of the AR41 access road; four areas of hard-standing
Date: Modern OS Grid Ref: SE 5800 85100, to SE 58075 85125 Significance: Neutral
Proposals: N/A
Existing Condition: Good Further Reference: 0m
14
Sprs
Current View
Spr
Topographic Survey
173m
0m
14
Sprs Spr
90m
173m
RIE
101m
ULX
RI
AU
BAN
K
LX
BAN
K
Harriet Air Cottages
Spout
Iss
156m
EV
101m
156m
VA
Gardener's House
Ionic Temple
Rievaulx Abbey
81m
Harriet Air Cottages
Spout
Iss
Spr
Dr
Ionic Temple
ai
n
78m
Gardener's House
Spreads
Rye House
Rievaulx Abbey
Collects 77m
81m 76m
15 0m
77m
159m
152m
130m
80m
Drain
Tuscan Temple
Abbot Hagg Farm
76m 123m 77m
Spr
WL
76m
HO
77m
GDA
LE
The Forge
IN
98m
Historic View
14
1806 Hornby Map
0m
95m
Abbot Hag Wood
Sprs
Spr
Dr
0m 14
ain
Sprs
173m
Spr
90m
173m
RIE
101m
156m
VA
78m
ULX
BAN
K
101m
Rievaulx Abbey
AU
LX
BAN
K
Spreads
Rye House
156m
EV
Gardener's House
Ionic Temple
81m
RI
Harriet Air Cottages
Spout
Iss
Spr
Collects 77m
Harriet Air Cottages
Spout
Iss Dr
ai
n
78m
Spreads
Rye House
Ionic Temple
Collects
76m
77m
Gardener's House
76m
Rievaulx Abbey 15
81m
0m
77m
159m
152m
130m
80m
0m
15
Tuscan Temple
Drain
77m
Abbot Hagg Farm
152m
130m
76m
123m
77m
80m
77m
HO
Spr
WL
76m
49
IN
98m
Abbot Hag Wood
GDA
LE
The Forge
95m
Drain
Tuscan Temple
Abbot Hagg Farm
159m
Archaeology AR43 Description:
Item: Black Gate (site of)
Site of Black Gate (entrance to Duncombe demesne?) â&#x20AC;&#x201C; immediately south-east of existing site entrance; not shown on 1806 estate plan; extant on OS plans from 1856 - 1958 OS; absent thereafter
Date: 19th century OS Grid Ref: SE 58300 85200
Significance: Moderate / considerable
Proposals: N/A
Existing Condition: Destroyed Further Reference:
Current View
0m
14
0m
14
Topographic Survey Sprs Spr
90m
173m
Spr
RIE
101m
156m
VA
ULX
173m
BAN
K
Harriet Air Cottages
Spout
Iss
Gardener's House
Ionic Temple
101m
RI
Rievaulx Abbey
81m
156m
EV
AU
LX
BAN
K
Spr
Dr
ai
n
78m
Harriet Air Cottages
Spreads
Rye House
Collects 77m
Gardener's House
76m
Ionic Temple 15 0m
77m
159m
152m
130m
80m
Drain
Tuscan Temple
Abbot Hagg Farm
76m 123m 77m
WL
76m
HO
77m
IN
98m
GDA
LE
The Forge
1806 Hornby Map
Historic View
95m
Abbot Hag Wood
0m 14
14
Sprs
0m
90m
Spr 173m
RIE
101m
156m
VA
ULX
BAN
K
Spr
173m
Harriet Air Cottages
Spout
Iss
Gardener's House
Ionic Temple
Rievaulx Abbey
81m
RI
156m
EV
101m Spr
AU
LX
BAN
K
Dr
ai
Spreads
n
78m
Spreads
Rye House
Harriet Air Cottages
Collects
lects
77m
76m
Ionic Temple
15 0m
77m
152m
Gardener's House 159m
130m
80m Drain
Tuscan Temple
Abbot Hagg Farm
76m 123m 77m
WL
76m
LE 95m
GDA
98m
Abbot Hag Wood
IN
0m
15
HO
77m The Forge
152m
50
159m
Archaeology AR44 Description:
Item: Field Boundary
Continuation of field boundary – footing of dry stone wall running in to the NT-owned woodland from the east; east-west aligned; approximate length 44m
Date: 18th century OS Grid Ref:
14
SE 57950 84775 to SE 57975 84775
0m
Sprs Spr 173m
Significance: Moderate
Proposals: N/A • consider localised investigation to define surviving extent
RI
156m
EV
101m
AU
LX
BAN
K
Existing Condition: Footings remain, mostly buried
Harriet Air Cottages
Spout
Iss
Further Reference:
Gardener's House
Ionic Temple
Rievaulx Abbey
81m
Current View
Topographic Survey 0m
14
Sprs Spr
90m
173m
Spr RIE
101m
156m
VA
ULX
BAN
K
Harriet Air Cottages
Spout
Iss
0m
Rievaulx Abbey
81m
14
Gardener's House
Ionic Temple
Sprs Spr
Dr
ain
Spr
Dr
173m
ai
78m
n
78m
RI
156m
EV
101m Spreads
Rye House
AU
LX
BAN
K
Collects 77m
Spreads
Rye House 76m
15 0m
77m
159m
Collects 152m
130m
80m
77m
Harriet Air Cottages
Spout
Iss Drain
Tuscan Temple
Abbot Hagg Farm
123m
76m
Gardener's House
Ionic Temple
76m
77m
WL
76m
GDA
LE
HO
Rievaulx Abbey
98m
IN
77m The Forge
81m
1806 Hornby Map 95m
Abbot Hag Wood
Spr
80m
101m
0m
130m
0m 14
Sprs
90m
15
77m
RIE
152m
173m
156m
VA
ULX
BAN
K
Spr
Harriet Air Cottages
Spout
Iss
Gardener's House
Ionic Temple
Rievaulx Abbey
81m
Tuscan Temple
Drain
Spr
Abbot Hagg Farm
Dr
ain
Dr
ai
76m
n
78m
78m
123m
Spreads
Rye House
Collects
77m
77m
76m
Spreads
Rye House 15 0m
77m
159m
152m
130m
80m
Collects Abbot Hagg Farm
WL
Tuscan Temple
Drain
76m
77m
HO
77m
76m 123m
LE GDA IN
98m
Abbot Hag Wood
95m
Abbot Hag Wood
15 0m
77m
95m
GD AL
98m
WL
77m The Forge
IN
76m
HO
76m
E
The Forge
77m
51
159m
Historic View
Archaeology AR45 Description:
Item: Monastic precinct Wall
Remains of monastic precinct wall bounding the east and south sides of the field to the east of the abbey church; 1.om in width, probably originally mortar/clay-lime bonded; though much collapsed still stands to1m or more along much of its length though mostly buried beneath tumble; upper parts robbed – in part for the construction of the AR13 dry-stone wall; along east side of field it lies just out-with the NT boundary, parallel to it, extending for 290m, apparently cut at its north end by the Rievaulx Bank Quarry (AR34); at south end forms right-angle, continues westwards to edge of scarp above valley floor (also see AR47); for associated ‘cut’ in to slope – see AR46
Date: Medieval OS Grid Ref: SE 57775 85000, to SE 57725 84775 Significance: Outstanding
14
Proposals: • recommend a detailed mapping • recommend a detailed condition assessment (coordinate with HE?) • consider localised stabilisation and/or protection • consider localised investigation to establish details and section of deposits on either side; existence of surfacing or drainage features on up-slope side, etc. 0m
Existing Condition: Much collapsed and it remains mostly buried; localised erosion at upper extents Further Reference: Sprs
Spr
90m
173m
RI
156m
EV
101m
AU
LX
BAN
K
Harriet Air Cottages
Spout
Iss
Topographic Survey 0m
14
Ionic Temple
Sprs
Gardener's House
Current View
Spr
90m
173m
RIE
101m
156m
VA
ULX
Rievaulx Abbey
BAN
K
81m
Harriet Air Cottages
Spout
Iss
Gardener's House
Ionic Temple
Rievaulx Abbey
81m
Spr
Dr
Spr
ai
n
78m
0m 14
Spreads
Rye House
Collects
Sprs
77m
Spr
76m
90m
173m 15 0m
77m
159m
152m
130m
80m
Drain
Tuscan Temple
Abbot Hagg Farm
Dr
ain
101m
78m
76m
RI
156m
EV
AU
LX
BAN
K
123m 77m
76m
Spreads
WL
Rye House HO
77m
GDA
LE
The Forge
IN
98m
1806 Hornby Map 95m
Abbot Hag Wood
Harriet Air Cottages
Historic View
Spout Collects
Iss
77m
0m 14
Sprs Spr
90m
Gardener's House
Ionic Temple 173m
RIE
76m
101m
156m
VA
ULX
Rievaulx Abbey
BAN
K
81m
Harriet Air Cottages
Spout
Iss
Gardener's House
Ionic Temple
Rievaulx Abbey
81m
15 0 m
77m Spr
152m
130m
Spr
ai
n
80m
Dr
78m
Spreads
Rye House
Collects 77m
76m
Tuscan Temple
15 152m
130m
80m Drain
Tuscan Temple
159m
Dr
ain
Abbot Hagg Farm
Abbot Hagg Farm
78m
76m
76m
Drain
0m
77m
123m 77m
123m WL
77m HO
77m
Rye House
Spreads
IN
98m
Abbot Hag Wood
GDA
LE
The Forge
95m
Collects
52
77m
76m
L
76m
159m
Archaeology AR46 Description:
Item: Earthwork / cut
Associated with the construction of the AR45 boundary wall - cut ditch / terracing-in towards the bottom of the Terrace slope, but mostly on the up-slope side of the AR45 wall; approximately 3m â&#x20AC;&#x201C; 5m in width; may be a result of the need to create a platform for the construction of the precinct wall, possibly in part for localised quarrying for materials for the wall construction; may also have functioned as an access and possible water-management
Date: Medieval OS Grid Ref: SE 57806E 84824N, to SE 57743E 84786N Significance: Outstanding
14
Proposals: Consider assessment of the feature, perhaps by one or more archaeological cross-sections 0m
Existing Condition: Much overgrown and obscured by deposit build-up and rubble collapse from AR45 Further Reference: Sprs
Spr
90m
173m
RI
156m
EV
101m
AU
LX
BAN
K
Harriet Air Cottages
Spout
Iss
Topographic Survey 0m
14
Ionic Temple
Sprs
Gardener's House
Current View
Spr
90m
173m
RIE
101m
156m
VA
ULX
Rievaulx Abbey
BAN
K
81m
Harriet Air Cottages
Spout
Iss
Gardener's House
Ionic Temple
Rievaulx Abbey
81m
Spr
Dr
Spr
ai
n
78m
0m
14
Spreads
Rye House
Collects
Sprs
77m
Spr
76m
90m
173m 15 0m
77m
159m
152m
130m
80m
Drain
Tuscan Temple
Abbot Hagg Farm
Dr
ain
101m
78m
76m
RI
156m
EV
AU
LX
76m
Spreads
WL
Rye House HO
77m
GDA
LE
The Forge
BAN
K
123m 77m
IN
98m
1806 Hornby Map 95m
Abbot Hag Wood
Harriet Air Cottages
Historic View
Spout Collects
Iss
77m
0m
14
Sprs Spr
90m
Gardener's House
Ionic Temple 173m
RIE
76m
101m
156m
VA
ULX
Rievaulx Abbey
BAN
K
81m
Harriet Air Cottages
Spout
Iss
Gardener's House
Ionic Temple
Rievaulx Abbey
81m
15 0m
77m Spr
152m
130m
Spr
ai
n
80m
Dr
78m
Spreads
Rye House
Collects 77m
76m
Tuscan Temple
15 152m
130m
80m Drain
Tuscan Temple
159m
Dr
ain
Abbot Hagg Farm
Abbot Hagg Farm
78m
76m
76m
Drain
0m
77m
123m 77m
123m WL
77m HO
77m
Spreads
IN
98m
Abbot Hag Wood
Rye House
GDA
LE
The Forge
95m
Collects
53
77m
76m
L
76m
159m
Archaeology AR47 Description:
Item: Monastic precinct - Entrance
Site of monastic outer gate (presumed). Likely site impacted historically by the existing roadway
Date: Medieval OS Grid Ref: SE 57775 85225
Significance: Considerable / outstanding
Proposals: Consider trial investigation to confirm location and details, and to determine extent of survival (if at all).
Existing Condition: Little indication on the ground; area generally stable Further Reference:
Current View
0m
14
0m
14
Topographic Survey Sprs
Sprs
Spr
90m
RIE
101m
173m
Spr
156m
VA
ULX
90m
BAN
K
173m Harriet Air Cottages
Spout
Iss
Gardener's House
Ionic Temple
Rievaulx Abbey
81m
RI
156m
EV
101m
AU
LX
BAN
K
Spr
Dr
ai
n
78m
Spreads
Rye House
Harriet Air Cottages
Spout
Iss
Collects 77m
Gardener's House
76m
Ionic Temple 15 0m
77m
159m
152m
130m
80m
Drain
Tuscan Temple
Rievaulx Abbey
81m
Abbot Hagg Farm
76m 123m 77m
WL
76m
HO
77m
GDA
LE
The Forge
IN
98m
1806 Hornby Map
Historic View
95m
Abbot Hag Wood
Spr
0m
14
0m 14
Sprs Spr
90m
Sprs 173m
RIE
101m
156m
VA
ULX
90m
Spr
BAN
K
173m Harriet Air Cottages
Spout
Iss
Dr
ain
Gardener's House
Ionic Temple
Rievaulx Abbey
81m
101m
78m
RI
156m
EV
AU
LX
BAN
K
Spr
Dr
ai
n
Spreads
Rye House
78m
Spreads
Rye House
Collects
Harriet Air Cottages
Spout
Iss
Collects
77m
77m
76m
Ionic Temple
15 0m
77m
Gardener's House
159m
152m
130m
80m
Rievaulx Abbey
76m Drain
Tuscan Temple
81m
Abbot Hagg Farm
76m 123m 77m
WL
76m
HO
77m
IN
98m
Abbot Hag Wood
m
77m
GDA
LE
15 0
The Forge
95m
130m
80m
Spr
54
152m
159m
Archaeology AR48 Description:
Item: Monastic Precinct Boundary
Projected section of monastic precinct boundary leading to presumed site of outer gate AR47
Date: Medieval OS Grid Ref: SE 57750 85200
Significance: Considerable / outstanding
Proposals: Consider trial investigation to confirm alignment, and to determine extent of survival.
Existing Condition: Area stable Further Reference:
Current View
0m
14
0m
14
Topographic Survey Sprs
Sprs
Spr
90m
RIE
101m
173m
Spr
156m
VA
ULX
90m
BAN
K
173m Harriet Air Cottages
Spout
Iss
Gardener's House
Ionic Temple
Rievaulx Abbey
81m
RI
156m
EV
101m
AU
LX
BAN
K
Spr
Dr
ai
n
78m
Spreads
Rye House
Harriet Air Cottages
Spout
Iss
Collects 77m
Gardener's House
76m
Ionic Temple 15 0m
77m
159m
152m
130m
80m
Drain
Tuscan Temple
Rievaulx Abbey
81m
Abbot Hagg Farm
76m 123m 77m
WL
76m
HO
77m
GDA LE
The Forge
IN
98m
1806 Hornby Map
Historic View
95m
Abbot Hag Wood
Spr
0 14 m
0m 14
Sprs Spr
90m
Sprs 173m
RIE
101m
156m
VA
ULX
90m
Spr
BAN
K
173m Harriet Air Cottages
Spout
Iss
Dr
ain
Gardener's House
Ionic Temple
Rievaulx Abbey
81m
101m
78m
RI
156m
EV
AU
LX
BAN
K
Spr
Dr
ai
n
Spreads
Rye House
78m
Spreads
Rye House
Harriet Air Cottages
Spout
Iss
Collects
Collects
77m
77m
76m
Ionic Temple
15 0m
77m
Gardener's House
159m
152m
130m
80m
Rievaulx Abbey
76m Drain
Tuscan Temple
81m
Abbot Hagg Farm
76m 123m 77m
WL
76m
HO
77m
IN
98m
Abbot Hag Wood
0m
77m
GDA
LE
15
The Forge
95m
130m
80m
Spr
55
152m
159m
Archaeology AR49 Description:
Item: Platform?
Possible platform; minor right-angled cutting-in to the slope; approximately 8m x 4m; ?site of structure
Date: Medieval? OS Grid Ref: SE 57775 85200
Significance: Unknown
Proposals: Consider trial investigation to confirm alignment, and to determine extent of survival.
Existing Condition: Area stable Further Reference:
Current View
0m
14
0m
14
Topographic Survey Sprs
Sprs
Spr
90m
RIE
101m
173m
Spr
156m
VA
ULX
90m
BAN
K
173m Harriet Air Cottages
Spout
Iss
Gardener's House
Ionic Temple
Rievaulx Abbey
81m
RI
156m
EV
101m
AU
LX
BAN
K
Spr
Dr
ai
n
78m
Spreads
Rye House
Harriet Air Cottages
Spout
Iss
Collects 77m
Gardener's House
76m
Ionic Temple 15 0m
77m
159m
152m
130m
80m
Drain
Tuscan Temple
Rievaulx Abbey
81m
Abbot Hagg Farm
76m 123m 77m
WL
76m
HO
77m
GDA
LE
The Forge
IN
98m
1806 Hornby Map
Historic View
95m
Abbot Hag Wood
Spr
0m
14
0m 14
Sprs Spr
90m
Sprs 173m
RIE
101m
156m
VA
ULX
90m
Spr
BAN
K
173m Harriet Air Cottages
Spout
Iss
Dr
ain
Gardener's House
Ionic Temple
Rievaulx Abbey
81m
101m
78m
RI
156m
EV
AU
LX
BAN
K
Spr
Dr
ai
n
Spreads
Rye House
78m
Spreads
Rye House
Collects
Harriet Air Cottages
Spout
Iss
Collects
77m
77m
76m
Ionic Temple
15 0m
77m
Gardener's House
159m
152m
130m
80m
Rievaulx Abbey
76m Drain
Tuscan Temple
81m
Abbot Hagg Farm
76m 123m 77m
WL
76m
HO
77m
IN
98m
Abbot Hag Wood
m
77m
GDA
LE
15 0
The Forge
95m
130m
80m
Spr
56
152m
159m
Archaeology AR50 Description:
Item: Earthwork
Earthwork feature mostly lying within field to east of abbey church, extends east just into the NT site area, in to the AR34 quarry interior; a â&#x20AC;&#x2DC;donut-shapedâ&#x20AC;&#x2122; mound, possibly signifying to a structural feature; associated with quarrying activity (lime kiln?); measures approximately 14m x 8m
Date: Post Medieval? OS Grid Ref: SE 57775 85050
Significance: Considerable
Proposals: Consider trial investigation to determine the nature of the feature
Existing Condition: Generally stable 0m
14
Further Reference: Sprs Spr
90m
173m
Topographic Survey
RI
0m
14
AU
LX
173m
RIE
101m
BAN
K
Spr
90m
Current View
156m
EV
101m
Sprs
156m
VA
ULX
BAN
K
Harriet Air Cottages
Spout
Iss
Gardener's House
Ionic Temple
Harriet Air Cottages
Spout
Iss
Rievaulx Abbey
81m
Ionic Temple
Spr
Dr
ai
Gardener's House
Rievaulx Abbey
n
78m
81m Spreads
Rye House
Collects 77m
76m
15 0m
77m
159m
152m
130m
80m
Spr Drain
Tuscan Temple
Abbot Hagg Farm
76m 123m 77m
0m
14
WL
76m
Sprs
HO
77m
GDA
LE
The Forge
IN
98m
1806 Hornby Map 90m
95m
Abbot Hag Wood
Spr
Dr
0m 14
173m
RIE
RI
156m
VA
ULX
K
LX
BAN
Spreads
Rye House Harriet Air Cottages
Gardener's House
Ionic Temple
Rievaulx Abbey
81m
AU
K
BAN
Spout
Iss
156m
EV
101m
Spr
101m
173m
78m
Sprs
90m
Historic View
ain
Collects
Harriet Air Cottages
Spout
Iss
77m Spr
Dr
Ionic Temple
ai
n
Gardener's House
76m
78m
Rievaulx Abbey
Spreads
Rye House
81m
Collects 77m
76m
0m
15 0m
77m
15
77m
159m
152m
130m
152m
130m
80m
80m
Drain
Tuscan Temple
Abbot Hagg Farm
Spr
76m 123m 77m
WL
76m
HO
77m
IN
98m
Abbot Hag Wood
GDA
LE
The Forge
Tuscan Temple
95m
Drain Dr
ain
57
Abbot Hagg Farm
159m
Archaeology AR51 Description:
Item: Pathway
Pathway running along mid-slope of the west-facing scarp; clearly visible on Lidar imagery for a distance of 700m; possibly continues for a further 40m to the north, close to the AR34 quarry
Date:
14
??? OS Grid Ref:
0m
Sprs Spr
90m
173m
SE 57800 85075 to SE 57625 84425
RI
156m
EV
101m
AU
LX
BAN
K
Significance: Moderate / uncertain
Proposals:
Harriet Air Cottages
Spout
Iss
N/A
Gardener's House
Ionic Temple
Existing Condition: Generally stable
Rievaulx Abbey
81m
Further Reference: Spr
Current View
0m
14
Topographic Survey 0m
14
Sprs
Sprs Spr
90m
RIE
Spr
Dr
173m
90m 101m
ain
173m
156m
VA
ULX
BAN
K
78m
Spout
Iss
Harriet Air Cottages
Gardener's House
Ionic Temple
RI
156m
EV
101m
Rievaulx Abbey
81m
AU
LX
K
Spreads
Rye House
BAN
Spr
Collects Dr
Harriet Air Cottages
ai
n
77m
78m
Spout
Iss
Spreads
Rye House
Gardener's House
Collects 77m
Ionic Temple
76m
76m
15 0m
77m
159m
152m
130m
80m
81m
Abbot Hagg Farm
15 0
Drain
Tuscan Temple
Rievaulx Abbey
m
77m
76m
159m
152m
123m
130m
77m
80m
WL
76m
HO
77m
GDA
LE
The Forge
Spr
IN
98m
1806 Hornby Map
Historic View
95m
Abbot Hag Wood
0m 14
Tuscan Temple
Sprs
173m
RIE
101m
Drain
Spr
90m
ULX
Dr
BAN
K
ain
76m
Spout
Iss
Harriet Air Cottages
Gardener's House
Ionic Temple
78m
Rievaulx Abbey
81m
Abbot Hagg Farm
156m
VA
123m
77m
Spr
Spreads
Rye House Dr
ai
n
78m
WL
Collects
76m
HO
77m
Collects
E
The Forge 76m
98m
76m
15 0m
77m
152m
159m
IN GD AL
77m
Spreads
Rye House
77m
130m
80m Drain
Tuscan Temple
Abbot Hag Wood
Abbot Hagg Farm
95m
76m 123m
15
77m
0m
77m WL HO
77m
95m
IN
80m
98m
Abbot Hag Wood
GDA
LE
The Forge
152m
130m
76m
58
159m
Archaeology AR52 Description:
Item: Routeway
Possible routeway / sunken way, running up small stream-gully off the Rievaulx Bank road access; measures approximately 125m in length.
Date: ??? OS Grid Ref: SE 58050 85175, to SE 58175 85100 Significance: Considerable
Proposals: N/A â&#x20AC;¢ Better record / map exact alignment (survey/lidar)
Existing Condition: Stable Further Reference:
Current View
0m
14
0m
14
Topographic Survey Sprs
Sprs
90m
Spr 173m
RIE
101m
Spr
VA
ULX
156m
BAN
K
173m Harriet Air Cottages
Spout
Iss
Gardener's House
Ionic Temple
Rievaulx Abbey
81m
RI
156m
EV
101m
AU
LX
BAN
K
Spr
Dr
ai
n
78m
Spout
Rye House
Harriet Air Cottages
Spreads
Collects 77m
76m
Ionic Temple
Gardener's House
15 0m
77m
159m
152m
130m
80m
Rievaulx Abbey Drain
Tuscan Temple
Abbot Hagg Farm
76m 123m 77m
WL
76m
HO
77m
GDA
LE
The Forge
IN
98m
1806 Hornby Map
Historic View
95m
Abbot Hag Wood
0m 14
14
Sprs
0m
Spr
90m
Sprs
RIE
101m
173m
156m
VA
ULX
BAN
K
Spr 173m
Harriet Air Cottages
Spout
Iss
Dr
ain
Gardener's House
Ionic Temple
Rievaulx Abbey
81m
RI
156m
EV
101m Spr
AU
LX
BAN
K
Dr
ai
ouse
n
Spreads
78m
Spreads
Rye House
Harriet Air Cottages
Collects
Spout
77m
Collects
76m
15 0m
77m
152m
130m
80m
Tuscan Temple
Drain
Rievaulx Abbey
159m
Ionic Temple
Gardener's House
Abbot Hagg Farm
76m 123m 77m
WL
76m
HO
77m
98m
95m
IN
0m Abbot Hag Wood
GDA
LE
15
The Forge
130m
59
152m
159m
80m
Archaeology AR53 Description:
Item: Quarrying
linear zone of minor quarrying activity along slope of Moss Bank Wood; probably associated with AR18; possibly including access; approximately 35m in length.
Date: ??? OS Grid Ref: SE 58150 85175, to SE 58175 85175 Significance: Moderate / considerable
Proposals: N/A • better record / map exact extent (survey/lidar) • confirm which geological strata is being exploited
Existing Condition: Stable Further Reference:
Current View
0m
14
0m
14
Topographic Survey Sprs
Sprs
90m
Spr
173m
RIE
101m
Spr
VA
ULX
156m
BAN
K
173m Harriet Air Cottages
Spout
Iss
Gardener's House
Ionic Temple
Rievaulx Abbey
81m
RI
156m
EV
101m
AU
LX
BAN
K
Spr
Dr
ai
n
78m
Spout
Rye House
Harriet Air Cottages
Spreads
Collects 77m
76m
Ionic Temple 15 0m
77m
Gardener's House
159m
152m
130m
80m
Rievaulx Abbey Drain
Tuscan Temple
Abbot Hagg Farm
76m 123m 77m
WL
76m
HO
77m
GDA LE
The Forge
IN
98m
95m
Abbot Hag Wood
1806 Hornby Map
r
Historic View
0m
14
0 14
Sprs
Sprs
m
Spr
90m
RIE
101m
173m
156m
VA
ULX
BAN
K
Spr 173m
Harriet Air Cottages
Spout
Iss
Dr
ain
Gardener's House
Ionic Temple
Rievaulx Abbey
81m
RI
156m
EV
101m Spr
AU
LX
BAN
K
Dr
ai
ouse
n
Spreads
78m
Spreads
Rye House
Harriet Air Cottages
Collects
Spout
77m
Collects
76m
15 0m
77m
152m
130m
80m
Tuscan Temple
Drain
Rievaulx Abbey
159m
Ionic Temple
Gardener's House
Abbot Hagg Farm
76m 123m 77m
WL
76m
HO
77m
Abbot Hag Wood
IN
98m
95m
GDA
LE
15 0m
The Forge
152m
130m
80m
60
159m
Archaeology AR54 Description:
Item: Quarrying
Small quarry working; measures approximately 14m x 8m
Date: ??? OS Grid Ref: SE 58225 85200
Significance: Moderate
Proposals: N/A • better record / map exact extent (survey/lidar) • confirm which geological strata is being exploited
Existing Condition: Stable Further Reference:
Current View
Topographic Survey 14
0m
14
Sprs
0m
Spr
90m
173m
RIE
101m
156m
VA
ULX
BAN
K
Spr
173m
Harriet Air Cottages
Spout
Iss
Gardener's House
Ionic Temple
Rievaulx Abbey
81m
RI
156m
EV
101m
AU
Spr
LX
BAN
K
Dr
ai
n
78m
Spreads
Rye House
Harriet Air Cottages
Collects
Spout
77m
76m
Ionic Temple
15 0m
77m
159m
152m
Gardener's House
130m
80m
Drain
Tuscan Temple
Abbot Hagg Farm
76m 123m 77m
WL
76m
HO
77m
GDA
LE
The Forge
IN
98m
1806 Hornby Map
Historic View
95m
Abbot Hag Wood
0m 14
14
Sprs
0m
Spr
90m
173m
RIE
101m
156m
VA
ULX
BAN
K
Spr
Gardener's House
Ionic Temple
Dr
ain
173m
Harriet Air Cottages
Spout
Iss
Rievaulx Abbey
81m
RI
156m
EV
101m Spr
AU
LX
BAN
K
Dr
ai
n
78m
Spreads Spreads
Rye House
Harriet Air Cottages
Collects
Spout
77m
Collects
76m
Ionic Temple
15 0m
77m
152m
130m
80m Drain
Tuscan Temple
159m
Gardener's House
Abbot Hagg Farm
76m 123m 77m
WL
76m
HO
77m
IN
98m
m
15 0
Abbot Hag Wood
GDA
LE
The Forge
95m
152m
61
159m
130m
Archaeology AR55 Description:
Item: Structure
Small structure built against AR19 wall, mostly collapsed , same drystone construction as AR19; approximately 2m square and located 31m down wall AR19; major tree growth within the walls disrupting the masonry; associated with wall AR19, and quarrying – AR20-22
Date: ??? OS Grid Ref: SE 57865E 85141N
Significance: Moderate
Proposals: N/A • Consider more detailed recording and assessment
Existing Condition: Collapsed but remains generally stable Further Reference:
Current View
0m
14
Topographic Survey
Sprs
0m
14
Sprs
Spr
Spr
90m
173m
90m
173m RIE
101m
156m
VA
ULX
BAN
K
Harriet Air Cottages
Spout
Iss
RI
AU
Rievaulx Abbey
81m
156m
EV
101m
Gardener's House
Ionic Temple
LX
BAN
K
Spr
Dr
Harriet Air Cottages
ai
n
Spout
Iss
78m
Spreads
Rye House
Collects 77m
Ionic Temple
76m
15 0m
77m
Rievaulx Abbey
152m
130m
80m
81m
Drain
Tuscan Temple
Gardener's House
159m
Abbot Hagg Farm
76m 123m 77m
WL
76m
HO
77m
GDA
LE
The Forge
IN
98m
Spr
Historic View
0m 14
1806 Hornby Map 95m
Abbot Hag Wood
0m 14
Sprs
Sprs Spr
90m
173m
RIE
101m
90m
Spr
156m
VA
ULX
K
Dr Gardener's House
Ionic Temple
78m
Rievaulx Abbey
81m
ain
Harriet Air Cottages
Spout
Iss
173m
BAN
101m
RI
156m
EV
AU
LX
BAN
K
Spr
Spreads
Rye House Dr
ai
n
78m
Spout
Iss
Spreads
Rye House
Harriet Air Cottages
Collects
77m
Collects 77m
76m
Ionic Temple
Gardener's House
15 0m
77m
159m
152m
130m
76m
80m Drain
Tuscan Temple
Abbot Hagg Farm
Rievaulx Abbey
81m
76m 123m 77m
15 0m
76m
WL
77m
152m
HO
77m
IN
98m
95m
Spr
80m
Abbot Hag Wood
GDA
LE
130m
The Forge
62
159m
Archaeology AR56 Description:
Item: Wall Remains
Extension of wall AR26 off to the west. Runs east-west and is mostly collapsed; approximately 9.0m long; still visible as rubble tumble, continues westwards beneath heavy undergrowth.
Date: ??? OS Grid Ref: SE 57775 85200
Significance: Considerable?
Proposals: N/A
Existing Condition: Poor â&#x20AC;&#x201C;Collapsed but generally stable Further Reference:
Current View
0m
14
Topographic Survey
Sprs
0m
14
Sprs
Spr
Spr
90m
173m
90m
173m RIE
101m
156m
VA
ULX
BAN
K
Harriet Air Cottages
Spout
Iss
RI
AU
Rievaulx Abbey
81m
156m
EV
101m
Gardener's House
Ionic Temple
LX
BAN
K
Spr
Dr
Harriet Air Cottages
ai
n
Spout
Iss
78m
Spreads
Rye House
Collects 77m
Ionic Temple
76m
15 0m
77m
Rievaulx Abbey
152m
130m
80m
81m
Drain
Tuscan Temple
Gardener's House
159m
Abbot Hagg Farm
76m 123m 77m
WL
76m
HO
77m
GDA
LE
The Forge
IN
98m
1806 Hornby Map 95m
Abbot Hag Wood
Spr
0m
14
Historic View
0m
14
Sprs
Sprs Spr
90m
173m
RIE
101m
90m
Spr
156m
VA
ULX
K
Dr Gardener's House
Ionic Temple
78m
Rievaulx Abbey
81m
ain
Harriet Air Cottages
Spout
Iss
173m
BAN
101m
RI
156m
EV
AU
LX
BAN
K
Spr
Spreads
Rye House Dr
ai
n
78m
Spout
Iss
Spreads
Rye House
Harriet Air Cottages
Collects
77m
Collects 77m
76m
Ionic Temple
Gardener's House
15 0m
77m
159m
152m
130m
76m
80m Drain
Tuscan Temple
Abbot Hagg Farm
Rievaulx Abbey
81m
76m 123m 77m
15 0m
76m
WL
77m
152m
HO
77m
IN
98m
95m
Spr
80m
Abbot Hag Wood
GDA
LE
130m
The Forge
63
159m
Archaeology AR57 Description:
Item: Dry-stone Wall
Drystone retaining wall along slope running east-west directly east of site AR3; approximately 4-5 courses high; measures 5.2m up to curve of AR58 pathway, and 8.2m in total length, 0.91m high and 0.50m wide; associated with structure AR3 and path AR58.
Date: 18th century? OS Grid Ref: SE 57932E 85117N
Significance: Moderate
Proposals: N/A
Existing Condition: Generally stable Further Reference: 0m
14
Sprs
Topographic Survey
90m
Spr 173m
Current View
0m
14
Sprs Spr
90m
173m
RIE
101m
156m
VA
ULX
K
156m
EV
AU
Harriet Air Cottages
Spout
Iss
RI
101m
BAN
LX
BAN
K
Gardener's House
Ionic Temple
Rievaulx Abbey
81m
Harriet Air Cottages
Spr
Spout
Iss Dr
ai
n
78m
Gardener's House
Ionic Temple
Spreads
Rye House
Collects 77m
Rievaulx Abbey
76m
81m 15 0m
77m
159m
152m
130m
80m
Drain
Tuscan Temple
Abbot Hagg Farm
76m 123m 77m
Spr WL
76m
HO
77m
GDA
LE
The Forge
IN
98m
1806 Hornby Map
Historic View
95m
Abbot Hag Wood
0m
14
Sprs
0m 14
Sprs
Dr
Spr
90m
ain
RIE
101m
173m
173m
156m
VA
ULX
BAN
K
78m
Harriet Air Cottages
Spout
Iss
RI
81m
156m
EV
101m
Gardener's House
Ionic Temple
Rievaulx Abbey
AU
LX
BAN
K
Spreads
Rye House Spr
Collects 77m
Dr
ai
n
Harriet Air Cottages
Spout
Iss
78m
Spreads
Rye House
Collects
76m
76m
Rievaulx Abbey
15 0m
77m 130m
80m
81m
Abbot Hagg Farm
15 0
Drain
Tuscan Temple
159m
152m
m
77m
76m
Gardener's House
Ionic Temple
77m
152m
123m
130m
77m
Spr
98m
Abbot Hag Wood
GDA
LE
HO
77m The Forge
WL
80m
76m
64
IN
90m
Spr
95m
Tuscan
159m
Archaeology AR58 Description:
Item: Path
Associated with site AR3 and AR57; a terraced pathway leading from along the base of AR57 running westward toward the doorway of AR3 before curving up to road; edged by a small section of cut timber at AR3 north-eastern doorway to north and retaining wall AR57 to south; approximately 1.20m wide and cut into slope; orientated eastwest, breaking to ESE-WSW at eastern extent.
Date: 18th century? OS Grid Ref: SE 57923E 85135N, To SE 57939E 85132N Significance: Moderate
Proposals: N/A
Existing Condition: Generally stable, somewhat overgrown Further Reference: 0m
14
Sprs
Current View
Spr
Topographic Survey
173m
0m
14
Sprs Spr
90m
173m
RIE
101m
ULX
RI
AU
BAN
K
LX
BAN
K
Harriet Air Cottages
Spout
Iss
156m
EV
101m
156m
VA
Gardener's House
Ionic Temple
Rievaulx Abbey
81m
Harriet Air Cottages
Spout
Iss
Spr
Dr
Ionic Temple
ai
n
78m
Gardener's House
Spreads
Rye House
Rievaulx Abbey
Collects 77m
81m 76m
15 0m
77m
159m
152m
130m
80m
Drain
Tuscan Temple
Abbot Hagg Farm
76m 123m 77m
Spr
WL
76m
HO
77m
GDA
LE
The Forge
IN
98m
Historic View
14
1806 Hornby Map
0m
95m
Abbot Hag Wood
Sprs
Spr
Dr
0m 14
ain
Sprs
173m
Spr
90m
173m
RIE
101m
156m
VA
78m
ULX
BAN
K
101m
Rievaulx Abbey
AU
LX
BAN
K
Spreads
Rye House
156m
EV
Gardener's House
Ionic Temple
81m
RI
Harriet Air Cottages
Spout
Iss
Spr
Collects 77m
Harriet Air Cottages
Spout
Iss Dr
ai
n
78m
Spreads
Rye House
Ionic Temple
Collects
76m
77m
Gardener's House
76m
Rievaulx Abbey 15
81m
0m
77m
159m
152m
130m
80m
0m
15
Tuscan Temple
Drain
77m
Abbot Hagg Farm
152m
130m
76m
123m
77m
80m
77m
HO
Spr
WL
76m
65
IN
98m
Abbot Hag Wood
GDA
LE
The Forge
95m
Drain
Tuscan Temple
Abbot Hagg Farm
159m
Archaeology AR59 Description:
Item: Dry-stone Wall
Short section of dry stone walling; located to either side of entrance AR60 leading to AR15 access road; site of historic entrance)
Date: ??? OS Grid Ref: N/A 14 0m
Sprs Spr
90m
173m
Significance: Moderate / uncertain
Proposals: N/A
RI
156m
EV
101m
AU
LX
BAN
K
Existing Condition: Stable
Harriet Air Cottages
Spout
Iss
Further Reference:
Gardener's House
Ionic Temple
Rievaulx Abbey
81m
Current View
Topographic Survey 0m
14
Sprs Spr
90m
Spr RIE
101m
173m
156m
VA
ULX
BAN
K
Harriet Air Cottages
Spout
Iss
Gardener's House
Ionic Temple
Rievaulx Abbey
81m
Dr
ain Spr
90m
ai
0m
14
Dr
Sprs
Spr
173m
78m
n
78m
Spreads
Rye House
Collects
RI
Rye House
156m
EV
101m Spreads
77m
76m
AU
LX
BAN
K
15 0m
77m
Collects
159m
152m
130m
80m
77m
Drain
Tuscan Temple
Abbot Hagg Farm
Harriet Air Cottages
Spout
Iss
76m 123m 77m
76m
WL HO
77m
GDA
LE
The Forge
Gardener's House
Ionic Temple
76m
IN
98m
1806 Hornby Map 95m
Abbot Hag Wood
15 0m
Spr
80m
173m
RIE
101m
152m
130m
0m 14
Sprs
90m
Historic View
Rievaulx Abbey
81m
77m
156m
VA
ULX
BAN
K
Harriet Air Cottages
Spout
Iss
Gardener's House
Ionic Temple
Spr
Rievaulx Abbey
81m
Tuscan Temple
Drain
Spr
Dr
ai
n
76m
Abbot Hagg Farm
Dr
78m
ain
123m
Spreads
Rye House
77m
Collects 77m
78m 76m
15 0m
77m
152m
159m
130m
80m
Rye House
Spreads
76m Abbot Hagg Farm
HO WL
Drain
Tuscan Temple
77m Collects
AL E
The Forge
98m
WL
76m
HO
77m
76m 95m
IN
98m
Abbot Hag Wood
GDA
LE
The Forge
66
Abbot Hag Wood
95m
GD
123m
77m
IN
76m
77m
159m
Archaeology AR60 Description:
Item: Entrance
Entrance within AR59 walling â&#x20AC;&#x201C; to the AR15 access road
Date: ??? OS Grid Ref: 14
N/A
0m
Sprs Spr
90m
173m
Significance: Moderate / uncertain
Proposals:
RI
156m
EV
101m
AU
N/A
LX
BAN
K
Existing Condition: Stable
Harriet Air Cottages
Spout
Iss
Gardener's House
Ionic Temple
Further Reference:
Rievaulx Abbey
81m
Current View
0m
14
Topographic Survey Sprs
Spr
90m
Spr RIE
101m
173m
156m
VA
ULX
BAN
K
Harriet Air Cottages
Spout
Iss
Gardener's House
Ionic Temple
Rievaulx Abbey
81m
Dr
ain Spr
90m
ai
0m
14
Dr
Sprs
Spr
173m
78m
n
78m
Spreads
Rye House
Collects
RI
Rye House
156m
EV
101m Spreads
77m
76m
AU
LX
BAN
K
15 0m
77m
Collects
159m
152m
130m
80m
77m
Drain
Tuscan Temple
Abbot Hagg Farm
Harriet Air Cottages
Spout
Iss
76m 123m 77m
76m
WL HO
77m
GDA LE
The Forge
IN
98m
95m
Abbot Hag Wood
Rievaulx Abbey
1806 Hornby Map
15
81m
0m
77m
Spr
80m
173m
RIE
101m
156m
VA
ULX
152m
130m
0m
14
Sprs
90m
Gardener's House
Ionic Temple
76m
BAN
K
Harriet Air Cottages
Spout
Iss
Gardener's House
Ionic Temple
Spr
Rievaulx Abbey
81m
Tuscan Temple
Drain
Spr
Dr
ai
n
76m
Abbot Hagg Farm
Dr
78m
ain
123m
Spreads
Rye House
77m
Collects 77m
78m 76m
15 0m
77m
152m
159m
130m
80m
Rye House
Spreads
76m
HO WL
Abbot Hagg Farm
77m Collects
76m
77m
The Forge
E
123m 77m
98m
WL
76m
HO
77m
76m
IN
98m
Abbot Hag Wood
GDA
LE
The Forge
95m
67
Abbot Hag Wood
95m
IN GD AL
Drain
Tuscan Temple
Historic View 159m
Archaeology AR61 Description:
Item: Sluice / culvert
Sluice at the north end of the AR16 â&#x20AC;&#x2DC;canalâ&#x20AC;&#x2122;; controlling flow from the adjacent pond to the north (beyond the NT boundary); existing sluice and culvert likely to represent a reworking of a monastic predecessor
Date: ??? OS Grid Ref: N/A
14 0m
Sprs Spr
90m
173m
Significance: Considerable / uncertain
Proposals: Consider investigation to determine whether this is an ancient feature or incorporates medieval and/or early post medieval elements RI
156m
EV
101m
AU
LX
BAN
K
Existing Condition: Functioning / stable
Harriet Air Cottages
Spout
Iss
Further Reference:
Gardener's House
Ionic Temple
Rievaulx Abbey
81m
Current View
Topographic Survey 0m
14
Sprs Spr
90m
Spr RIE
101m
173m
156m
VA
ULX
BAN
K
Harriet Air Cottages
Spout
Iss
Gardener's House
Ionic Temple
Rievaulx Abbey
81m
Dr
ain Spr
90m
ai
0m
14
Dr
Sprs
Spr
173m
78m
n
78m
Spreads
Rye House
Collects
RI
Rye House
156m
EV
101m Spreads
77m
76m
AU
LX
BAN
K
15 0m
77m
Collects
159m
152m
130m
80m
77m
Drain
Tuscan Temple
Abbot Hagg Farm
Harriet Air Cottages
Spout
Iss
76m 123m 77m
76m
WL HO
77m
GDA
LE
The Forge
Gardener's House
Ionic Temple
76m
IN
98m
1806 Hornby Map 95m
Abbot Hag Wood
15 0m
Spr
80m
173m
RIE
101m
152m
130m
0m 14
Sprs
90m
Historic View
Rievaulx Abbey
81m
77m
156m
VA
ULX
BAN
K
Harriet Air Cottages
Spout
Iss
Gardener's House
Ionic Temple
Spr
Rievaulx Abbey
81m
Tuscan Temple
Drain
Spr
Dr
ai
n
76m
Abbot Hagg Farm
Dr
78m
ain
123m
Spreads
Rye House
77m
Collects 77m
78m 76m
15 0m
77m
152m
159m
130m
80m
Rye House
Spreads
76m Abbot Hagg Farm
HO WL
Drain
Tuscan Temple
77m Collects
AL E
The Forge
98m
WL
76m
HO
77m
76m 95m
IN
98m
Abbot Hag Wood
GDA
LE
The Forge
68
Abbot Hag Wood
95m
GD
123m
77m
IN
76m
77m
159m
Archaeology AR62 Description:
Item: Sluice
Sluice at the south end of the AR16 â&#x20AC;&#x2DC;canalâ&#x20AC;&#x2122;; controlling flow from its south end ( to beyond the NT boundary); existing timber-built sluice arrangement likely to represent a reworking of a monastic predecessor
Date: ??? OS Grid Ref: N/A
Significance: Considerable / uncertain
Proposals: Consider investigation to determine whether this is an ancient feature or incorporates medieval and/or early post medieval elements
Existing Condition: Functioning / stable Further Reference: 0m
14
Sprs
Current View
Spr
Topographic Survey
173m
0m
14
Sprs Spr
90m
173m
RIE
101m
ULX
RI
AU
BAN
K
LX
BAN
K
Harriet Air Cottages
Spout
Iss
156m
EV
101m
156m
VA
Gardener's House
Ionic Temple
Rievaulx Abbey
81m
Harriet Air Cottages
Spout
Iss
Spr
Dr
Ionic Temple
ai
n
78m
Gardener's House
Spreads
Rye House
Rievaulx Abbey
Collects 77m
81m 76m
15 0m
77m
159m
152m
130m
80m
Drain
Tuscan Temple
Abbot Hagg Farm
76m 123m 77m
Spr
WL
76m
HO
77m
GDA
LE
The Forge
IN
98m
Historic View
14
1806 Hornby Map
0m
95m
Abbot Hag Wood
Sprs
Spr
Dr
0m 14
ain
Sprs
173m
Spr
90m
173m
RIE
101m
156m
VA
78m
ULX
BAN
K
101m
Rievaulx Abbey
AU
LX
BAN
K
Spreads
Rye House
156m
EV
Gardener's House
Ionic Temple
81m
RI
Harriet Air Cottages
Spout
Iss
Spr
Collects 77m
Harriet Air Cottages
Spout
Iss Dr
ai
n
78m
Spreads
Rye House
Ionic Temple
Collects
76m
77m
Gardener's House
76m
Rievaulx Abbey 15
81m
0m
77m
159m
152m
130m
80m
0m
15
Tuscan Temple
Drain
77m
Abbot Hagg Farm
152m
130m
76m
123m
77m
80m
77m
HO
Spr
WL
76m
69
IN
98m
Abbot Hag Wood
GDA
LE
The Forge
95m
Drain
Tuscan Temple
Abbot Hagg Farm
159m
Archaeology AR63 Description:
Item: Bank
Bank, aligned north-south; possible remains of boundary feature along east side of early Terrace shelter belt
Date: ??? OS Grid Ref: N/A
Significance: Moderate / considerable
Proposals: N/A â&#x20AC;˘ Consider more detailed survey to provide closer mapping of the feature
Existing Condition: Reduced / stable 0m
14
Sprs
Further Reference:
Spr 173m
RI
156m
EV
101m
AU
LX
BAN
K
Topographic Survey
Current View
0m
14
Sprs Spr
90m
Harriet Air Cottages
173m
Spout
Iss
RIE
101m
156m
VA
ULX
BAN
K
Harriet Air Cottages
Spout
Iss
Ionic Temple
Gardener's House
Ionic Temple
Gardener's House
Rievaulx Abbey
81m
Rievaulx Abbey
81m
Spr
Dr
ai
n
78m
Spreads
Rye House
Collects 77m
76m
Spr 0m
159m
152m
0m
14
15
77m 130m
80m
Sprs Spr
Drain
Tuscan Temple
173m
Abbot Hagg Farm
76m 123m 77m
Dr
ain WL
76m
HO
77m
RI
GDA IN
98m
78m
95m
LX
BAN
Historic View
Spreads
0m 14
Rye House
AU
K
1806 Hornby Map Abbot Hag Wood
156m
EV
101m
LE
The Forge
Harriet Air Cottages
Sprs
90m
Spout
Spr
Iss
RIE
101m
173m
156m
VA
ULX
Collects
BAN
K
77m
Gardener's House
Gardener's House
Ionic Temple
Rievaulx Abbey
81m
76m
Ionic Temple
Harriet Air Cottages
Spout
Iss
Rievaulx Abbey
81m Spr
Dr
ai
n
78m
0m
77m
15
Spreads
Rye House
152m
Collects 77m
130m
76m
Spr
80m 15 0m
77m
152m
159m
130m
80m Drain
Tuscan Temple
Abbot Hagg Farm
76m
Dr
123m
ain
77m
Drain
Tuscan Temple
Abbot Hagg Farm
WL
76m
98m
Abbot Hag Wood
GDA
LE
The Forge
76m
70
IN
78m
HO
77m
95m
123m 77m
Rye House
Spreads
159m
Archaeology AR64 Description:
Item: Bank
Slight remains of bank within woodland east of the Terrace
Date: ??? OS Grid Ref: N/A
Significance: Moderate
Proposals: N/A â&#x20AC;˘ Consider more detailed survey to provide closer mapping of the feature
Existing Condition: Reduced / stable 0m
14
Further Reference: Sprs
Spr 173m
RI
156m
EV
101m
Topographic Survey
AU
LX
Current View
BAN
K
0m
14
Sprs Spr
90m
173m
RIE
101m
156m
VA
ULX
Harriet Air Cottages
BAN
K
Spout
Iss
Harriet Air Cottages
Spout
Iss
Gardener's House
Ionic Temple
Ionic Temple
Rievaulx Abbey
81m
Gardener's House
Rievaulx Abbey
Spr
81m Dr
ai
n
78m
Spreads
Rye House
Collects 77m
76m
0m 14
15
Spr
0m
77m
152m
159m
130m
80m
Sprs Spr
Drain
Tuscan Temple
173m
Abbot Hagg Farm
76m 123m 77m
HO LE GDA IN
98m
95m
Abbot Hag Wood
AU
LX
BAN
K
1806 Hornby Map
78m
156m
EV
WL
ain
77m The Forge
RI
101m
Dr
76m
Historic View
0m 14
Harriet Air Cottages
Sprs
Iss
Spr
90m
Rye House
Spout RIE
101m
Spreads
173m
156m
VA
ULX
BAN
K
Collects
Spout
Iss
77m
Ionic Temple
Rievaulx Abbey
81m
Ionic Temple
Harriet Air Cottages
Gardener's House
Gardener's House
Rievaulx Abbey
81m Spr
76m
Dr
ai
n
78m
Spreads
Rye House
Collects
15 0m
77m
77m
Spr
152m
76m
130m
80m
80m
0m
152m
Drain
Tuscan Temple
76m
123m
98m
Abbot Hag Wood
Tuscan Temple
Abbot Hagg Farm
GDA
LE
HO
77m
71
IN
Drain
The Forge
WL
ain
76m
159m
Abbot Hagg Farm
Dr
77m
78m
130m
15
77m
95m
76m Rye House
Spreads
123m
159m
Archaeology AR65 Description:
Item: Structure?
Possible structure or enclosure? â&#x20AC;&#x201C; slight remains of parallel banks, aligned east-west; within woodland to east of Terrace
Date: ??? OS Grid Ref: 14
N/A
0m
Sprs Spr
90m
173m
Significance: Moderate / uncertain
Proposals: Consider investigation of the feature RI
156m
EV
101m
AU
LX
BAN
K
Existing Condition: Stable; localised impact where crossed by existing path Further Reference:
Harriet Air Cottages
Spout
Iss
Gardener's House
Ionic Temple
Rievaulx Abbey
81m
Current View
Topographic Survey 0m
14
Spr
Sprs
Spr
90m
173m
RIE
101m
156m
VA
ULX
BAN
K
Sprs
Gardener's House
Ionic Temple
Spr
Rievaulx Abbey
81m
0m
0m
14
Harriet Air Cottages
Spout
Iss
Dr
173m
ain
Spr
78m
RI
156m
EV
101m
Dr
ai
n
78m
AU
LX
BAN
K
Spreads
Rye House
Spreads
Rye House Collects 77m
76m
Collects
Harriet Air Cottages
Spout
0m
15
Iss
77m
77m
159m
152m
130m
80m
Drain
Tuscan Temple
Gardener's House
Ionic Temple
Abbot Hagg Farm
76m 76m
123m 77m
Rievaulx Abbey
81m
WL
76m
HO
77m
IN
98m
GDA
LE
The Forge
1806 Hornby Map 95m
15
Abbot Hag Wood
0m
77m
159m
152m
130m
80m
0m 14
Sprs Spr
90m
173m
Spr RIE
101m
156m
VA
ULX
BAN
K
Harriet Air Cottages
Spout
Iss
Gardener's House
Ionic Temple
Tuscan Temple
Rievaulx Abbey
Drain
81m
Abbot Hagg Farm
Dr
ain
Spr
76m 78m
Dr
ai
n
123m
78m
77m
Spreads
Rye House
Collects 77m
Spreads
Rye House 76m
15
Collects
0m
77m
159m
152m
130m
80m
HO WL
76m 77m Abbot Hagg Farm
E
Drain
Tuscan Temple
The Forge
76m 123m 77m
76m
98m
IN GD AL
77m
WL
76m
HO
77m
IN
98m
Abbot Hag Wood
GDA
LE
The Forge
Abbot Hag Wood
95m
95m
72
15 0 m
77m
152m
159m
Historic View
130m
Archaeology 14
AR66
0m
Sprs
Description:
90m
Item: Quarry Access
Spr 173m
Access track to the AR11 quarrying area, extends southwards; possible secondary re-working (as forestry access?) RI
156m
EV
101m
AU
LX
Date: ???
BAN
K
Harriet Air Cottages
Spout
Iss
OS Grid Ref:
Gardener's House
Ionic Temple
N/A
Rievaulx Abbey
81m
Significance: Moderate
Proposals: N/A
Spr
0m
14
Existing Condition: Sprs
Generally stable / overgrown
Dr
Further Reference:
Spr
ain
90m
173m
78m
RI
156m
EV
101m
AU
LX
BAN
K
Spreads
Rye House
Collects
Topographic Survey
Current View
77m
Harriet Air Cottages
Spout
Iss
0m
14
Gardener's House
Sprs
Ionic Temple
Spr
90m
173m
76m RIE
101m
156m
VA
ULX
BAN
K
Rievaulx Abbey
Harriet Air Cottages
Spout
Iss
81m
Gardener's House
Ionic Temple
15
Rievaulx Abbey
81m
0m
77m
152m
159m
130m
Spr
80m
Dr
ai
n
Spr
78m
Ashberry Farm
Spreads
Rye House
Collects 77m
Tuscan Temple
76m
Drain
Abbot Hagg Farm
15 0m
77m
159m
152m
130m
80m
Dr
ain
76m Drain
Tuscan Temple
Abbot Hagg Farm
123m
123m
78m
76m
77m
77m
WL
76m
HO
77m
LE
The Forge
Spreads
GDA
Rye House
IN
98m
1806 Hornby Map 95m
76m
Collects
77m
HO WL
Abbot Hag Wood
77m
0m 14 156m
VA
ULX
98m
BAN
K
76m Harriet Air Cottages
Spout
Iss
GD
173m
RIE
AL E
The Forge
Spr
101m
IN
Sprs
90m
Historic View
Gardener's House
Ionic Temple
Abbot Hag Wood
95m
Rievaulx Abbey
81m
15 152m
130m
Dr
0m
77m
Spr
ai
n
80m
78m
Spreads
Rye House
Collects 77m
Ashberry Farm 76m
15 0m
77m
159m
152m
Drain
130m
80m Drain
Tuscan Temple
Tuscan Temple
Abbot Hagg Farm
Abbot Hagg Farm
76m
76m 123m 77m
123m WL
76m
HO
77m
77m
73
IN
98m
Abbot Hag Wood
GDA
LE
The Forge
95m
76m
159m
14
Archaeology
0m
Sprs Spr
90m
173m
AR67
RI
156m
EV
101m
AU
LX
BAN
K
Description:
Item: Access road
Access road extending diagonally up-slope from road AR15 at the extreme south extent of the NT ownership area; forestry road running off to the south-east
Harriet Air Cottages
Spout
Iss
Gardener's House
Ionic Temple
Date: ??? OS Grid Ref:
Rievaulx Abbey
81m
N/A
14
Spr
0m
Sprs Spr
90m
y
173m
Significance: Neutral / moderate
Proposals: N/A
78m
Existing Condition:
Rye House
ain
RI
156m
EV
101m
AU
LX
BAN
K
Spreads
Harriet Air Cottages
Spout
Iss
Functional
Dr
Collects
Further Reference:
0m
77m
Spr
RIE
80m
173m
101m
152m
130m
0m
14
Spr
Sprs
90m
Current View
15
Topographic Survey
Rievaulx Abbey
81m
76m
Gardener's House
Ionic Temple
77m
156m
VA
ULX
BAN
K
Iss
Ashberry Farm
hberry Hill
Harriet Air Cottages
Spout
Gardener's House
Ionic Temple
Rievaulx Abbey
81m
Dr
ain
Tuscan Temple
Drain
Spr
Abbot Hagg Farm
78m Dr
76m
ai
n
78m
77m
Collects
123m
Spreads
Rye House
Spreads
Rye House
77m
76m
Collects 77m 15 0m
77m
159m
152m
130m
80m
HO
77m
76m
E
The Forge
123m 77m
98m WL
76m
HO
77m
IN GD AL
Drain
Abbot Hagg Farm
WL
76m Tuscan Temple
76m
IN
98m
GDA
LE
The Forge
0m
77m
95m
Abbot Hag Wood
15
1806 Hornby Map
Abbot Hag Wood
Historic View
95m
152m
130m
80m
0m 14
Sprs Spr
90m
173m
RIE
101m
156m
VA
Ashberry Farm
ULX
BAN
K
Harriet Air Cottages
Spout
Iss
Drain
81m
Tuscan Temple
Gardener's House
Ionic Temple
Rievaulx Abbey
Abbot Hagg Farm
Spr
76m
Dr
123m
ai
n
77m
78m
Spreads
Rye House
Collects 77m
76m
0m
152m
159m
130m
76m
80m
HO WL
15
77m
77m
76m
98m
123m 77m
WL
76m
Abbot Hag Wood
HO
77m
95m
IN
98m
Abbot Hag Wood
GDA
LE
The Forge
74
95m
GD
AL
E
The Forge
Abbot Hagg Farm
IN
Drain
Tuscan Temple
Archaeology AR68 Description:
Item: Mound
Adjacent to the AR5 path leading to BS2 WC; mound on its west side, and to the south of the eastwards return of the 011 trackway; possibly associated with the construction of the latter; mound height approximately 1.0m, about 3.0m wide
Date: 19th Century OS Grid Ref: SE 57903E 85113N
Significance: Neutral
Proposals: N/A
Existing Condition: Stable Further Reference:
0m
14
Topographic Survey
Current View
Sprs
Spr 173m
0m
14
90m
Sprs Spr
90m
173m
RIE
101m
156m
VA
ULX
BAN
K
RI
156m
EV
101m Harriet Air Cottages
Spout
Iss
AU
Gardener's House
Ionic Temple
LX
BAN
K
Rievaulx Abbey
81m
Spr
Harriet Air Cottages
Spout
Iss Dr
ai
n
78m
Gardener's House
Ionic Temple
Spreads
Rye House
Collects 77m
76m
Rievaulx Abbey
15
81m
0m
77m
159m
152m
130m
80m
Drain
Tuscan Temple
Abbot Hagg Farm
76m 123m 77m
76m
GDA
LE
HO
WL
Spr
77m The Forge
IN
98m
1806 Hornby Map
Historic View
95m
Abbot Hag Wood
0m
14
0m 14
Sprs
Sprs Spr
90m
Spr
173m
90m
RIE
101m
Dr
ULX
173m
ain
156m
VA
BAN
K
Harriet Air Cottages
Spout
Iss
78m
Gardener's House
Ionic Temple
RI
81m
156m
EV
101m
Rievaulx Abbey
AU
LX
BAN
K
Spreads
Rye House
Spr
Dr
Collects
ai
n
78m
77m
Harriet Air Cottages
Spout
Iss
Spreads
Rye House
Collects
Gardener's House
77m
Ionic Temple
76m
76m 15 0m
77m 130m
80m Drain
Tuscan Temple
159m
152m
Rievaulx Abbey
81m Abbot Hagg Farm
15 0m
76m 123m
77m
77m
WL 95m
IN
98m
Spr
Abbot Hag Wood
GDA
LE
The Forge
80m
HO
77m
152m
130m
76m
75
159m
Buildings & Structures BS1 Description:
Item: Stone Gate Piers
Two sandstone gate piers with Iron hinge mechanisms and stone threshold. Square columns with protruding bases, a protruding collar 2/3 of the way up and a pediment at the top. Oriented north-south, opens to the east-west and is located along the eastern edge of the terrace. Ten courses high to the pediment, no signs of reuse. Road leading through the woods from the gate, there are no trees in this area and a gate in the opposing field boundary may be a replacement for the original. Pier height north: 2.51m south: 2.65m, width: 0.9m, measures 3.06m from north to south.
Date: 1750s, contemporary with temples OS Grid Ref: SE 57921E 84702N
14
0m
Sprs Spr
90m
173m
Significance: Considerable
Proposals: The gate piers should continue to be repaired and maintained. The design of a replacement gate should match the style of the piers and be based on research intoappropriate comparisons. RI
156m
EV
101m
AU
LX
BAN
K
Existing Condition: Fair
Harriet Air Cottages
Spout
Iss
Gardener's House
Ionic Temple
Further Reference: Rievaulx Abbey
81m
Current View
0m
0m
14
Spr
14
Topographic Survey Sprs
Sprs
Spr
90m
RIE
101m
173m
Spr
156m
VA
ULX
BAN
173m
K
Harriet Air Cottages
Spout
Iss
Gardener's House
Ionic Temple
Rievaulx Abbey
81m
Dr
RI
156m
EV
101m
ain
AU
LX
BAN
K
Spr
78m Dr
ai
n
78m
Rye House
Iss
Spout
Spreads
Rye House
Harriet Air Cottages
Spreads
Collects 77m
Gardener's House
76m
Ionic Temple
Collects 0m
15
77m
77m
159m
152m
130m
80m
Rievaulx Abbey
81m Drain
Tuscan Temple
Abbot Hagg Farm
76m 76m 123m 77m
WL
76m
HO
77m
IN
98m
GDA
LE
The Forge
1806 Hornby Map
15 0m
95m
Abbot Hag Wood
77m
Spr
159m
152m
130m
0m 14
80m
Sprs Spr
90m
173m
RIE
101m
156m
VA
ULX
BAN
K
Dr
Gardener's House
Ionic Temple
Tuscan Temple
Drain
Rievaulx Abbey
81m
Harriet Air Cottages
ain
Spout
Iss
78m
Abbot Hagg Farm
Spr
76m Spreads
Rye House Dr
ai
n
123m
78m
77m Spreads
Rye House
Collects
Collects 77m
77m 76m
15 0m
77m
159m
152m
WL
80m
76m
130m
76m
AL E
Abbot Hagg Farm
123m 77m
98m
HO
77m
95m
IN
130m
98m
Abbot Hag Wood
GDA
LE
The Forge
m
WL
76m
15 0
77m
IN GD
Drain
HO
77m Tuscan Temple
The Forge
76m
Abbot Hag Wood
95m
152m
80m
76
159m
Historic View
Buildings & Structures BS2 Description:
Item: WC Structure
Rectangular lime-bonded and squared rubble built toilet block. Measures 1.27m by 1.62m with walls 0.45m thick. Height to wall head 2m and 2.70m to ridge. West wall contains a small window that measures 46 by 58m. Interior of walls plastered on the hard (i.e. applied to masonry) and lime washed white with some light blue visible. Evidence for removed toilet and foul pipe can be seen on the floor. Floor is laid to sandstone flags. Exterior door surroundings detailed with a 0.18m raised square margin with horizontal tooling; associated with path AR5 and septic tank AR5.1
Date: Pre 1853 OS Grid Ref: SE 57903E 85096N
Significance: Moderate
Proposals: The building should be included in regular condition surveys of standing structures to monitor its condition. There are no urgent issues relating to its fabric at present.
Existing Condition: Good Further Reference:
0m
14
Sprs
90m
Spr
Topographic Survey
173m
Current View
0m
14
Sprs Spr
90m
RI
AU
156m
VA
ULX
156m
EV
101m
173m
RIE
101m
LX
BAN
Harriet Air Cottages
Spout
Iss
BAN
K
K
Gardener's House
Ionic Temple
Rievaulx Abbey
81m
Harriet Air Cottages
Spout
Iss Spr
Dr
Gardener's House
Ionic Temple
ai
n
78m
Spreads
Rye House
Rievaulx Abbey
Collects 77m
81m
76m
15 0m
77m
159m
152m
130m
80m
Drain
Tuscan Temple
Abbot Hagg Farm
76m
Spr
77m
123m
WL
76m
HO
77m
GDA
LE
The Forge
IN
98m
Historic View
14
1806 Hornby Map 95m
0m
Abbot Hag Wood
Sprs
Dr
ain
0m 14
90m
Spr 173m
Sprs Spr
90m
173m
78m
RIE
101m
156m
VA
ULX
BAN
K
Gardener's House
Ionic Temple
Spreads
Rye House
Rievaulx Abbey
81m
101m
Harriet Air Cottages
Spout
Iss
RI
156m
EV
AU
LX
BAN
K
Collects
Spr
77m Dr
ai
Harriet Air Cottages
Spout
Iss n
78m
Spreads
Rye House
76m
Gardener's House
Ionic Temple
Collects
77m
76m
Rievaulx Abbey
15 0m
81m
77m
159m
152m
130m
80m
15 0m
77m Drain
Tuscan Temple
152m
Abbot Hagg Farm
123m
130m
76m
80m
77m
HO 98m
Abbot Hag Wood
GDA
LE
Spr
77
IN
77m The Forge
WL
76m
95m
Drain
Tuscan Temple
Abbot Hagg Farm
159m
14
Buildings & Structures
0m
Sprs
BS3
Spr
90m
173m
RI
Description:
Item: Tuscan Temple
AU
LX
BAN
K
Tuscan Doric style. Circular plan, of sandstone ashlar with a lead-covered domed roof, a door, and 3 windows. 12 Doric columns, bull-skull metope and triglyph frieze. 10 steps lead up to door. Located on the S end of the Terrace. Harriet Air Cottages
Spout
Iss
Date: 1750s
156m
EV
101m
Gardener's House
Ionic Temple
OS Grid Ref:
Rievaulx Abbey
81m
SE 57732 84407 Spr
Proposals: Repaint external joinery with colour guided by results of microscopicsection analysis the next time that these windows and doors need to be painted as part of normal maintenance. Repair/rebuild steps and flanking walls Graffiti, including that on the glass of the Tuscan Temple should be surveyed by photograph and examined for significant names or dates. It should continue to be monitored and should not be filled or removed for the present. Lichen should be surveyed by an ecologist. The condition of the stone which it has colonised should be monitored. 0m
14
Significance: Exterior: considerable
Sprs
90m
Spr
Dr
173m
ain
Existing Condition:
78m
RI
Good
156m
EV
101m
AU
LX
BAN
K
Spreads
Rye House
Further Reference:
Collects
Harriet Air Cottages
Spout
Iss
77m
Gardener's House
Ionic Temple
76m
Topographic Survey
Current View
Rievaulx Abbey
81m
0m
14
Sprs Spr
90m
173m
ULX
0m
77m
156m
VA
15
RIE
101m
K
130m
80m
Harriet Air Cottages
Spout
Iss
Gardener's House
Ionic Temple
Spr
Rievaulx Abbey
81m
Ashberry Farm
159m
152m
BAN
Spr
Tuscan Temple
Drain
Dr
ai
n
78m
Abbot Hagg Farm
Dr
ain
Spreads
Rye House
Collects
76m
77m
78m
76m
77m
15 0m
77m
123m 159m
152m
130m
80m
Spreads
Rye House Drain
Tuscan Temple
Abbot Hagg Farm
76m
Collects
123m 77m
WL
76m
77m WL
HO
77m
76m
HO
77m
AL E
The Forge
IN
98m
GDA LE
The Forge
1806 Hornby Map 76m
0m
14
Abbot Hag Wood
Spr
90m
IN
98m
Sprs
Historic View
GD
95m
Abbot Hag Wood
95m
173m
156m
VA
ULX
m
77m
BAN
K
Gardener's House
80m
Ionic Temple
Rievaulx Abbey
81m
Ashberry Farm
152m
130m
Harriet Air Cottages
Spout
Iss
15 0
RIE
101m
Spr
Dr
ai
Tuscan Temple
n
Drain
78m
Spreads
Rye House
Abbot Hagg Farm
Collects 77m
76m
76m
123m
15 0m
77m
159m
152m
130m
80m
77m
Drain
Tuscan Temple
Abbot Hagg Farm
76m 123m 77m
78
E
GDA
The Forge
AL
95m
98m
GD
77m
LE Abbot Hag Wood
IN
98m
IN
WL HO
77m The Forge
HO WL
John Cooper_The Terrace_Painting_c1940
76m
76m
159m
14
Buildings & Structures
0m
Sprs Spr
90m
BS4
173m
Description:
RI
Item: Doric Temple - tiled pavement
156m
EV
101m
AU
LX
BAN
K
Pavement of ex situ monastic tiles recovered from east end of abbey church between 1812 and 1821. Re-laid as the flooring with central roundel and radiating panels, each infilled with tiling of different patterns, geometric and floral; colour is present on some samples; not open for public access. Harriet Air Cottages
Spout
Iss
Date: 13th century, re-set between 1812-21 OS Grid Ref: SE 57732 84407
Gardener's House
Ionic Temple
Rievaulx Abbey
81m
Spr
Proposals: Commission conservatorâ&#x20AC;&#x2122;s report on the tiled floor. The report should establish a benchmark of its condition and make recommendations for its conservation and regular monitoring. Recommendations should be carried out as stated in the report. The interior should be scientifically investigated by a specialist for evidence of previous schemes to assist in specification of colours and consider re-decoration based on this evidence. It is possible that there is no evidence of historic colours on walls, and comparanda should be used for the colour scheme. 0m
14
Significance: Interior: outstanding
Sprs
90m
Spr
Dr
173m
ain
Existing Condition: Poor; much evidence of degradation; salts / greening present in some areas Further Reference: 78m
156m
EV
AU
LX
BAN
K
Spreads
Rye House
Collects
Harriet Air Cottages
Spout
Iss
77m
RI
101m
Gardener's House
Ionic Temple
76m
Topographic Survey
Current View
Rievaulx Abbey
81m
0m
14
Sprs Spr
90m
173m
ULX
0m
77m
156m
VA
15
RIE
101m
K
130m
80m
Harriet Air Cottages
Spout
Iss
Gardener's House
Ionic Temple
Spr
Rievaulx Abbey
81m
Ashberry Farm
159m
152m
BAN
Spr
Tuscan Temple
Drain
Dr
ai
n
78m
Abbot Hagg Farm
Dr
ain
Spreads
Rye House
Collects
76m
77m
78m
76m
77m
15 0m
77m
123m 159m
152m
130m
80m
Spreads
Rye House Drain
Tuscan Temple
Abbot Hagg Farm
76m
Collects
123m 77m
HO WL
76m
77m
77m WL
76m
HO
77m
1806 Hornby Map 95m
Abbot Hag Wood
76m
98m
0m 14
Abbot Hag Wood
Sprs Spr
90m
IN GD AL
GDA IN
98m
E
The Forge
LE
The Forge
Historic View
95m
173m
156m
VA
ULX
K
0m
77m
BAN
Gardener's House
80m
Ionic Temple
Rievaulx Abbey
81m
Ashberry Farm
152m
130m
Harriet Air Cottages
Spout
Iss
15
RIE
101m
Spr
Dr
ai
Tuscan Temple
n
Drain
78m
Spreads
Rye House
Abbot Hagg Farm
Collects 77m
76m
76m
123m
15 0m
77m
159m
152m
130m
80m
77m
Drain
Tuscan Temple
Abbot Hagg Farm
76m 123m 77m
HO
77m
79
E
The Forge
98m
GD AL
95m
GDA
LE Abbot Hag Wood
IN
98m
IN
77m The Forge
HO W
WL
L
76m
76m
159m
14
Buildings & Structures
0m
Sprs
BS5
Spr
90m
173m
RI
Description:
Item: Secondary works to stair
AU
LX
BAN
K
Reworking of the stair to the BS5 Tuscan-Doric temple; the original steps set at steeper inclination were mostly removed and replaced with new stair of shallower steps set at shallower inclination; cast concrete cope to western flanking wall possibly at this stage Harriet Air Cottages
Spout
Iss
Date: Unknown
156m
EV
101m
Gardener's House
Ionic Temple
OS Grid Ref:
Rievaulx Abbey
81m
SE 57732 84407 Spr
Proposals:
0m
14
Significance: Considerable
Sprs
Repair/rebuild steps and flanking walls
90m
Spr
Dr
173m
ain
Existing Condition: Poor
78m
RI
156m
EV
101m
AU
LX
BAN
K
Spreads
Rye House
Further Reference:
Collects
Harriet Air Cottages
Spout
Iss
77m
Gardener's House
Ionic Temple
76m
Topographic Survey
Current View
Rievaulx Abbey
81m
0m
14
Sprs Spr
90m
173m
ULX
0m
77m
156m
VA
15
RIE
101m
K
130m
80m
Harriet Air Cottages
Spout
Iss
Gardener's House
Ionic Temple
Spr
Rievaulx Abbey
81m
Ashberry Farm
159m
152m
BAN
Spr
Tuscan Temple
Drain
Dr
ai
n
78m
Abbot Hagg Farm
Dr
ain
Spreads
Rye House
Collects
76m
77m
78m
76m
77m
15 0m
77m
123m 159m
152m
130m
80m
Spreads
Rye House Drain
Tuscan Temple
Abbot Hagg Farm
76m
Collects
123m 77m
WL
76m
77m WL
HO
77m
76m
HO
77m
AL E
The Forge
IN
98m
GDA LE
The Forge
1806 Hornby Map 76m
0m
14
Abbot Hag Wood
Spr
90m
IN
98m
Sprs
Historic View
GD
95m
Abbot Hag Wood
95m
173m
156m
VA
ULX
m
77m
BAN
K
Gardener's House
80m
Ionic Temple
Rievaulx Abbey
81m
Ashberry Farm
152m
130m
Harriet Air Cottages
Spout
Iss
15 0
RIE
101m
Spr
Dr
ai
Tuscan Temple
n
Drain
78m
Spreads
Rye House
Abbot Hagg Farm
Collects 77m
76m
76m
123m
15 0m
77m
159m
152m
130m
80m
77m
Drain
Tuscan Temple
Abbot Hagg Farm
76m 123m 77m
WL
HO WL
76m
76m
HO
77m
E
80
AL
The Forge
98m
GD
95m
GDA
LE Abbot Hag Wood
IN
98m
IN
77m The Forge
159m
14
Buildings & Structures
0m
Sprs Spr
90m
BS6
173m
Description:
RI
Item: TuscanTemple – graffiti
156m
EV
101m
AU
LX
BAN
K
Graffiti upon exterior wall of the drum of the BS5 Tuscan temple – hundreds of individual incised inscriptions of varying date, many early Harriet Air Cottages
Spout
Iss
Date:
Gardener's House
Early repairs to graffitied walls of BS5 Doric temple – many of the earlier inscriptions are infilled with a fine pale brown mortar Ionic Temple
N/A OS Grid Ref:
Rievaulx Abbey
81m
SE 57732 84407 Spr
Proposals:
0m
14
Significance: Considerable
Sprs
Graffiti, including that on the glass of the Tuscan Temple should be surveyed by photograph and examined for significant names or dates. It should continue to be monitored and should not be filled or removed for the present. Detailed survey of graffiti.
90m
Spr
Dr
173m
ain
Existing Condition: Fair
78m
RI
156m
EV
101m
AU
LX
BAN
K
Spreads
Rye House
Further Reference:
Collects
Harriet Air Cottages
Spout
Iss
77m
Gardener's House
Ionic Temple
76m
Topographic Survey
Current View
Rievaulx Abbey
81m
0m
14
Sprs Spr
90m
173m
ULX
0m
77m
156m
VA
15
RIE
101m
K
130m
80m
Harriet Air Cottages
Spout
Iss
Gardener's House
Ionic Temple
Spr
Rievaulx Abbey
81m
Ashberry Farm
159m
152m
BAN
Spr
Tuscan Temple
Drain
Dr
ai
n
78m
Abbot Hagg Farm
Dr
ain
Spreads
Rye House
Collects
76m
77m
78m
76m
77m
15 0m
77m
123m 159m
152m
130m
80m
Spreads
Rye House Drain
Tuscan Temple
Abbot Hagg Farm
76m
Collects
123m 77m
HO WL
76m
77m
77m WL
76m
HO
77m
1806 Hornby Map 95m
Abbot Hag Wood
76m
98m
0m 14
Abbot Hag Wood
Sprs Spr
90m
IN GD AL
GDA IN
98m
E
The Forge
LE
The Forge
Historic View
95m
173m
156m
VA
ULX
K
0m
77m
BAN
Gardener's House
80m
Ionic Temple
Rievaulx Abbey
81m
Ashberry Farm
152m
130m
Harriet Air Cottages
Spout
Iss
15
RIE
101m
Spr
Dr
ai
Tuscan Temple
n
Drain
78m
Spreads
Rye House
Abbot Hagg Farm
Collects 77m
76m
76m
123m
15 0m
77m
159m
152m
130m
80m
77m
Drain
Tuscan Temple
Abbot Hagg Farm
76m 123m 77m
HO
77m
81
E
The Forge
98m
GD AL
95m
GDA
LE Abbot Hag Wood
IN
98m
IN
77m The Forge
HO W
WL
L
76m
76m
159m
14
Buildings & Structures
0m
Sprs
BS7
Spr
90m
173m
RI
Description:
Item: Tuscan Temple – graffiti repairs
AU
LX
BAN
K
Graffiti upon exterior wall of the drum of the BS5 Tuscan temple – hundreds of individual incised inscriptions of varying date, many early Harriet Air Cottages
Spout
Iss
Date:
156m
EV
101m
Gardener's House
Ionic Temple
N/A OS Grid Ref:
Rievaulx Abbey
81m
SE 57732 84407 Spr
Proposals:
0m
14
Significance: Moderate
Sprs
As for all graffiti
90m
Dr
Spr 173m
ain
Existing Condition: Fair
78m
RI
156m
EV
101m
AU
LX
BAN
K
Spreads
Rye House
Further Reference:
Collects
Harriet Air Cottages
Spout
Iss
77m
Gardener's House
Ionic Temple
76m
Topographic Survey
Current View
Rievaulx Abbey
81m
0m
14
Sprs Spr
90m
173m
ULX
0m
77m
156m
VA
15
RIE
101m
K
130m
80m
Harriet Air Cottages
Spout
Iss
Gardener's House
Ionic Temple
Spr
Rievaulx Abbey
81m
Ashberry Farm
159m
152m
BAN
Spr
Tuscan Temple
Drain
Dr
ai
n
78m
Abbot Hagg Farm
Dr
ain
Spreads
Rye House
Collects
76m
77m
78m
76m
77m
15 0m
77m
123m 159m
152m
130m
80m
Spreads
Rye House Drain
Tuscan Temple
Abbot Hagg Farm
76m
Collects
123m 77m
WL
76m
77m WL
HO
77m
76m
HO
77m
AL E
The Forge
IN
98m
GDA LE
The Forge
1806 Hornby Map 76m
0m
14
Abbot Hag Wood
Spr
90m
IN
98m
Sprs
Historic View
GD
95m
Abbot Hag Wood
95m
173m
156m
VA
ULX
m
77m
BAN
K
Gardener's House
80m
Ionic Temple
Rievaulx Abbey
81m
Ashberry Farm
152m
130m
Harriet Air Cottages
Spout
Iss
15 0
RIE
101m
Spr
Dr
ai
Tuscan Temple
n
Drain
78m
Spreads
Rye House
Abbot Hagg Farm
Collects 77m
76m
76m
123m
15 0m
77m
159m
152m
130m
80m
77m
Drain
Tuscan Temple
Abbot Hagg Farm
76m 123m 77m
WL
HO WL
76m
76m
HO
77m
E
82
AL
The Forge
98m
GD
95m
GDA
LE Abbot Hag Wood
IN
98m
IN
77m The Forge
159m
14
Buildings & Structures
0m
Sprs Spr
90m
BS8
173m
Description:
RI
Item: Tuscan Temple – repairs
156m
EV
101m
AU
LX
BAN
K
Major repair works under Martin Stancliffe Architects of York in 1970s – columns renewed, stone indents in many areas, etc. Harriet Air Cottages
Spout
Iss
Date: Historic and 1970
Gardener's House
Ionic Temple
OS Grid Ref:
Rievaulx Abbey
81m
SE 57732 84407 Spr
Proposals:
0m
14
Significance: Considerable
Sprs
Gather detailed record of extent of works from archival material and site survey
90m
Spr
Dr
173m
ain
Existing Condition: N/A
78m
RI
156m
EV
101m
AU
LX
BAN
K
Spreads
Rye House
Further Reference:
Collects
Harriet Air Cottages
Spout
Iss
77m
Gardener's House
Ionic Temple
76m
Topographic Survey
Current View
Rievaulx Abbey
81m
0m
14
Sprs Spr
90m
173m
ULX
0m
77m
156m
VA
15
RIE
101m
K
130m
80m
Harriet Air Cottages
Spout
Iss
Gardener's House
Ionic Temple
Spr
Rievaulx Abbey
81m
Ashberry Farm
159m
152m
BAN
Spr
Tuscan Temple
Drain
Dr
ai
n
78m
Abbot Hagg Farm
Dr
ain
Spreads
Rye House
Collects
76m
77m
78m
76m
77m
15 0m
77m
123m 159m
152m
130m
80m
Spreads
Rye House Drain
Tuscan Temple
Abbot Hagg Farm
76m
Collects
123m 77m
HO WL
76m
77m
77m WL
76m
HO
77m
1806 Hornby Map 95m
Abbot Hag Wood
76m
98m
0m 14
Abbot Hag Wood
Sprs Spr
90m
IN GD AL
GDA IN
98m
E
The Forge
LE
The Forge
Historic View
95m
173m
156m
VA
ULX
K
0m
77m
BAN
Gardener's House
80m
Ionic Temple
Rievaulx Abbey
81m
Ashberry Farm
152m
130m
Harriet Air Cottages
Spout
Iss
15
RIE
101m
Spr
Dr
ai
Tuscan Temple
n
Drain
78m
Spreads
Rye House
Abbot Hagg Farm
Collects 77m
76m
76m
123m
15 0m
77m
159m
152m
130m
80m
77m
Drain
Tuscan Temple
Abbot Hagg Farm
76m 123m 77m
Rievaulx Postcard 16_1870s
HO
77m
83
E
The Forge
98m
GD AL
95m
GDA
LE Abbot Hag Wood
IN
98m
IN
77m The Forge
HO W
WL
L
76m
76m
159m
Buildings & Structures BS9 Description:
Item: Ionic Temple
Temple in Ionic style used as a dining pavilion. Built of limestone ashlar with a gabled lead-covered roof. 12 steps lead up to dining room which is a timber lined interior with a painted plaster ceiling. Former kitchen in basement is used for exhibition on Rievaulx Terrace. Tetrastyle porch in antis. Heavily renovated/repaired in 1976 after limestone had been heavily degraded due to weathering.
Date: 1750s OS Grid Ref: SE 57931 85072
Significance: Considerable
Proposals: Rebuild steps to portico. Repaint external joinery with colour guided by results of microscopicsection analysis the next time that these windows and doors need to be painted as part of normal maintenance. Detailed historic building survey
Existing Condition: 0m
14
Good Sprs
Further Reference:
Spr
173m
RI
156m
EV
101m
AU
LX
BAN
K
Topographic Survey
Current View
0m
14
Sprs Spr
90m
Harriet Air Cottages
173m
Spout
Iss
RIE
101m
156m
VA
ULX
BAN
K
Harriet Air Cottages
Spout
Iss
Ionic Temple
Gardener's House
Ionic Temple
Gardener's House
Rievaulx Abbey
81m
Rievaulx Abbey
81m
Spr
Dr
ai
n
78m
Spreads
Rye House
Collects 77m
76m
Spr 0m
159m
152m
0m
14
15
77m 130m
80m
Sprs Spr
Drain
Tuscan Temple
173m
Abbot Hagg Farm
76m 123m 77m
Dr
ain WL
76m
HO
77m
RI
GDA IN
98m
78m
95m
LX
BAN
Historic View
Spreads
0m 14
Rye House
AU
K
1806 Hornby Map Abbot Hag Wood
156m
EV
101m
LE
The Forge
Harriet Air Cottages
Sprs
90m
Spout
Spr
Iss
RIE
101m
173m
156m
VA
ULX
Collects
BAN
K
77m
Gardener's House
Gardener's House
Ionic Temple
Rievaulx Abbey
81m
76m
Ionic Temple
Harriet Air Cottages
Spout
Iss
Rievaulx Abbey
81m Spr
Dr
ai
n
78m
0m
77m
15
Spreads
Rye House
152m
Collects 77m
159m
130m
76m
Spr
80m 15 0m
77m
152m
159m
130m
80m Drain
Tuscan Temple
Abbot Hagg Farm
76m
Dr
123m
ain
77m
Drain
Tuscan Temple
Abbot Hagg Farm
Rievaulx Postcard 14_No Dates
WL
76m
98m
Abbot Hag Wood
GDA
LE
The Forge
76m
84
IN
78m
HO
77m
95m
123m 77m
Rye House
Spreads
Buildings & Structures BS10 Description:
Item: Spolia (stone bosses)
Repurposed stone rib-vault bosses from Rievaulx Abbey gothic rib vault. Decorated with floral pattern in centre. Located at the front steps of Ionic temple. Unknown stone type.
Date: Medieval OS Grid Ref: SE 57931 85072
Significance: Considerable
Proposals: Monitor condition, include in condition reports as sculptural element. • drawn / digital record • consider protection following conservator’s advice 0m
14
Existing Condition: Fair Sprs
Further Reference:
Spr 173m
RI
156m
EV
101m
AU
LX
BAN
K
Topographic Survey
Current View
0m
14
Sprs Spr
90m
Harriet Air Cottages
173m
Spout
Iss
RIE
101m
156m
VA
ULX
BAN
K
Harriet Air Cottages
Spout
Iss
Ionic Temple
Gardener's House
Ionic Temple
Gardener's House
Rievaulx Abbey
81m
Rievaulx Abbey
81m
Spr
Dr
ai
n
78m
Spreads
Rye House
Collects 77m
76m
Spr 0m
159m
152m
0m
14
15
77m 130m
80m
Sprs Spr
Drain
Tuscan Temple
173m
Abbot Hagg Farm
76m 123m 77m
Dr
ain WL
76m
HO
77m
RI
78m
GDA IN
98m
95m
LX
BAN
Historic View
Spreads
0m
14
Rye House
AU
K
1806 Hornby Map Abbot Hag Wood
156m
EV
101m
LE
The Forge
Harriet Air Cottages
Sprs
90m
Spout
Spr
Iss
RIE
101m
173m
156m
VA
ULX
Collects
BAN
K
77m
Gardener's House
Gardener's House
Ionic Temple
Rievaulx Abbey
81m
76m
Ionic Temple
Harriet Air Cottages
Spout
Iss
Rievaulx Abbey
81m Spr
Dr
ai
n
78m
0m
77m
15
Spreads
Rye House
152m
Collects 77m
130m
76m
Spr
80m 15 0m
77m
152m
159m
130m
80m Drain
Tuscan Temple
Abbot Hagg Farm
76m
Dr
123m
ain
77m
Drain
Tuscan Temple
Abbot Hagg Farm
WL
76m
98m
Abbot Hag Wood
GDA
LE
The Forge
76m
85
IN
78m
HO
77m
95m
123m 77m
Rye House
Spreads
159m
Buildings & Structures BS11 Description:
Item: Ionic Temple -secondary works
Major repair works under Martin Stancliffe Architects of York in 1970s â&#x20AC;&#x201C; portico rebuilt, columns renewed, stone indents in many areas, etc. Some subsequent indents by National Trust
Date: 1970s and after OS Grid Ref: SE 57931 85072
Significance: Considerable
Proposals: Gather detailed record of extent of works from archival material and site survey
Existing Condition: 0m
14
N/A Sprs
Further Reference:
Spr 173m
RI
156m
EV
101m
AU
LX
BAN
K
Topographic Survey
Current View
0m
14
Sprs Spr
90m
Harriet Air Cottages
173m
Spout
Iss
RIE
101m
156m
VA
ULX
BAN
K
Harriet Air Cottages
Spout
Iss
Ionic Temple
Gardener's House
Ionic Temple
Gardener's House
Rievaulx Abbey
81m
Rievaulx Abbey
81m
Spr
Dr
ai
n
78m
Spreads
Rye House
Collects 77m
76m
Spr 0m
159m
152m
0m
14
15
77m 130m
80m
Sprs Spr
Drain
Tuscan Temple
173m
Abbot Hagg Farm
76m 123m 77m
Dr
ain WL
76m
HO
77m
RI
GDA IN
98m
78m
95m
LX
BAN
Historic View
Spreads
0m 14
Rye House
AU
K
1806 Hornby Map Abbot Hag Wood
156m
EV
101m
LE
The Forge
Harriet Air Cottages
Sprs
90m
Spout
Spr
Iss
RIE
101m
173m
156m
VA
ULX
Collects
BAN
K
77m
Gardener's House
Gardener's House
Ionic Temple
Rievaulx Abbey
81m
76m
Ionic Temple
Harriet Air Cottages
Spout
Iss
Rievaulx Abbey
81m Spr
Dr
ai
n
78m
0m
77m
15
Spreads
Rye House
152m
Collects 77m
130m
76m
Spr
80m 15 0m
77m
152m
159m
130m
80m Drain
Tuscan Temple
Abbot Hagg Farm
76m
Dr
123m
ain
77m
Drain
Tuscan Temple
Abbot Hagg Farm
WL
76m
98m
Abbot Hag Wood
GDA
LE
The Forge
76m
86
IN
78m
HO
77m
95m
123m 77m
Rye House
Spreads
159m
Buildings & Structures BS12 Description:
Item: Gardener’s Cottage
Gardener’s Cottage. Absent on the 1958 OS; extant on 1979-81 OS; measures approximately 14m x 8m.
Date: c.1960-80 OS Grid Ref: SE 58050 85100
Significance: Neutral
Proposals: Include in condition inspections.
Existing Condition: Not inspected Further Reference: 0m
14
Current View
Topographic Survey Sprs
Spr
14 0m
173m
Sprs Spr
90m
173m
RIE
101m
156m
VA
ULX
BAN
K
101m
Harriet Air Cottages
Spout
Iss
RI
156m
EV
AU
LX
Gardener's House
Ionic Temple
BAN
K
Rievaulx Abbey
81m
Spr
Harriet Air Cottages
Spout
Iss Dr
ai
n
78m
Ionic Temple
Spreads
Rye House
Collects
Gardener's House
77m
76m
Rievaulx Abbey 15
81m
0m
77m
159m
152m
130m
80m
Drain
Tuscan Temple
Abbot Hagg Farm
76m 123m 77m
14
HO
77m
0m
Spr
WL
76m
IN
98m
Sprs
GDA
LE
The Forge
1806 Hornby Map
Historic View
95m
Abbot Hag Wood
Spr 173m
0m
14
Sprs Spr
90m
173m
Dr
ain
101m
101m
RIE
ULX
RI
BAN
K
AU
LX
BAN
K
Harriet Air Cottages
Spout
Iss
78m
156m
EV
156m
VA
Gardener's House
Ionic Temple
Rievaulx Abbey
81m
Spout
Rye Iss House
Dr
ai
n
Harriet Air Cottages
Spreads
Spr
Ionic Temple
Collects
78m
Gardener's House
Spreads
Rye House
Collects
Rievaulx Abbey
77m
81m
76m
15 0m
77m
152m
159m
130m
80m Drain
Tuscan Temple
Abbot Hagg Farm
76m
15 0m
123m
77m
WL
152m
HO
77m
130m
76m
98m
Abbot Hag Wood
Dr
ain
95m
GDA
LE
80m
The Forge
IN
Spr
87
159m
Buildings & Structures BS13 Description: Gardenerâ&#x20AC;&#x2122;s Cottage outbuilding 0- lying within the garden area to the east of the cottage; absent on the 1958 OS; extant on 1979-81 OS; measures approximately 8m x 8m
Item: Shed Date: c.1960-80 OS Grid Ref: SE 58075 85100
Significance: Neutral
Proposals: Include in condition inspections.
Existing Condition: Good Further Reference:
0m
14
Topographic Survey
Current View
Sprs
Spr
14 0m
173m
Sprs Spr
90m
173m
RIE
101m
156m
VA
ULX
BAN
K
101m
Harriet Air Cottages
Spout
Iss
RI
156m
EV
AU
LX
Gardener's House
Ionic Temple
BAN
K
Rievaulx Abbey
81m
Spr
Harriet Air Cottages
Spout
Iss Dr
ai
n
78m
Ionic Temple
Spreads
Rye House
Collects
Gardener's House
77m
76m
Rievaulx Abbey 15
1m
0m
77m
159m
152m
130m
80m
Drain
Tuscan Temple
Abbot Hagg Farm
76m 123m 77m
14
HO
77m
0m
Spr
WL
76m
IN
98m
Sprs
GDA
LE
The Forge
1806 Hornby Map
Historic View
95m
Abbot Hag Wood
Spr 173m
0m
14
Sprs Spr
90m
173m
Dr
ain
101m
101m
RIE
ULX
RI
BAN
K
AU
LX
BAN
K
Harriet Air Cottages
Spout
Iss
78m
156m
EV
156m
VA
Gardener's House
Ionic Temple
Rievaulx Abbey
81m
Spout
Rye Iss House
Dr
ai
n
Harriet Air Cottages
Spreads
Spr
Ionic Temple
Collects
78m
Gardener's House
Spreads
Rye House
Collects
Rievaulx Abbey
77m
81m
76m
15 0m
77m
152m
159m
130m
80m Drain
Tuscan Temple
Abbot Hagg Farm
76m
15 0m
123m
77m
WL
152m
HO
77m
130m
76m
98m
Abbot Hag Wood
Dr
ain
95m
GDA
LE
80m
The Forge
IN
Spr
88
159m
Buildings & Structures BS14 Description:
Item: Visitor Building
NT entrance building / shop / WC block; measures approximately 13m x 6m
Date: c.1960-80 OS Grid Ref: SE 58000 85100
Significance: Neutral
Proposals: Include in condition inspections.
Existing Condition: Good Further Reference: 0m
14
Current View
Topographic Survey Sprs
Spr
14 0m
173m
Sprs Spr
90m
173m
RIE
101m
156m
VA
ULX
BAN
K
101m
Harriet Air Cottages
Spout
Iss
RI
156m
EV
AU
LX
Gardener's House
Ionic Temple
BAN
K
Rievaulx Abbey
81m
Spr
Harriet Air Cottages
Spout
Iss Dr
ai
n
78m
Ionic Temple
Spreads
Rye House
Collects
Gardener's House
77m
76m
Rievaulx Abbey 15
81m
0m
77m
159m
152m
130m
80m
Drain
Tuscan Temple
Abbot Hagg Farm
76m 123m 77m
14
HO
77m
0m
Spr
WL
76m
IN
98m
Sprs
GDA
LE
The Forge
1806 Hornby Map
Historic View
95m
Abbot Hag Wood
Spr 173m
0m
14
Sprs Spr
90m
173m
Dr
ain
101m
101m
RIE
ULX
RI
BAN
K
AU
LX
BAN
K
Harriet Air Cottages
Spout
Iss
78m
156m
EV
156m
VA
Gardener's House
Ionic Temple
Rievaulx Abbey
81m
Spout
Rye Iss House
Dr
ai
n
Harriet Air Cottages
Spreads
Spr
Ionic Temple
Collects
78m
Gardener's House
Spreads
Rye House
Collects
Rievaulx Abbey
77m
81m
76m
15 0m
77m
152m
159m
130m
80m Drain
Tuscan Temple
Abbot Hagg Farm
76m
15 0m
123m
77m
WL
152m
HO
77m
130m
76m
98m
Abbot Hag Wood
Dr
ain
95m
GDA
LE
80m
The Forge
IN
Spr
89
159m
Buildings & Structures BS15 Description: Maintenance hut; timber-built; measures approximately 11m x 8m
Item: Hut Date: Modern OS Grid Ref: SE 57950 85100
Significance: Neutral
Proposals: Include in condition inspections.
Existing Condition: Fair Further Reference:
0m
14
Topographic Survey
Current View
Sprs
Spr
14 0m
173m
Sprs Spr
90m
173m
RIE
101m
156m
VA
ULX
BAN
K
101m
Harriet Air Cottages
Spout
Iss
RI
156m
EV
AU
LX
Gardener's House
Ionic Temple
BAN
K
Rievaulx Abbey
81m
Spr
Harriet Air Cottages
Spout
Iss Dr
ai
n
78m
Ionic Temple
Spreads
Rye House
Collects
Gardener's House
77m
76m
Rievaulx Abbey 15
1m
0m
77m
159m
152m
130m
80m
Drain
Tuscan Temple
Abbot Hagg Farm
76m 123m 77m
14
HO
77m
0m
Spr
WL
76m
IN
98m
Sprs
GDA
LE
The Forge
1806 Hornby Map
Historic View
95m
Abbot Hag Wood
Spr 173m
0m
14
Sprs Spr
90m
173m
Dr
ain
101m
101m
RIE
ULX
RI
BAN
K
AU
LX
BAN
K
Harriet Air Cottages
Spout
Iss
78m
156m
EV
156m
VA
Gardener's House
Ionic Temple
Rievaulx Abbey
81m
Spout
Rye Iss House
Dr
ai
n
Harriet Air Cottages
Spreads
Spr
Ionic Temple
Collects
78m
Gardener's House
Spreads
Rye House
Collects
Rievaulx Abbey
77m
81m
76m
15 0m
77m
152m
159m
130m
80m Drain
Tuscan Temple
Abbot Hagg Farm
76m
15 0m
123m
77m
WL
152m
HO
77m
130m
76m
98m
Abbot Hag Wood
Dr
ain
95m
GDA
LE
80m
The Forge
IN
Spr
90
159m
Buildings & Structures BS16 Description:
Item: Shed
Maintenance shed; timber-built, mono-pitch roof, open-sided; measures approximately 11m x 6m
Date: Modern OS Grid Ref: SE 57925 85100
Significance: Neutral
Proposals: Include in condition inspections.
Existing Condition: Fair Further Reference: 0m
14
Current View
Topographic Survey Sprs
Spr
14 0m
173m
Sprs Spr
90m
173m
RIE
101m
156m
VA
ULX
BAN
K
101m
Harriet Air Cottages
Spout
Iss
RI
156m
EV
AU
LX
Gardener's House
Ionic Temple
BAN
K
Rievaulx Abbey
81m
Spr
Harriet Air Cottages
Spout
Iss Dr
ai
n
78m
Ionic Temple
Spreads
Rye House
Collects
Gardener's House
77m
76m
Rievaulx Abbey 15
81m
0m
77m
159m
152m
130m
80m
Drain
Tuscan Temple
Abbot Hagg Farm
76m 123m 77m
14
HO
77m
0m
Spr
WL
76m
IN
98m
Sprs
GDA
LE
The Forge
1806 Hornby Map
Historic View
95m
Abbot Hag Wood
Spr 173m
0m
14
Sprs Spr
90m
173m
Dr
ain
101m
101m
RIE
ULX
RI
BAN
K
AU
LX
BAN
K
Harriet Air Cottages
Spout
Iss
78m
156m
EV
156m
VA
Gardener's House
Ionic Temple
Rievaulx Abbey
81m
Spout
Rye Iss House
Dr
ai
n
Harriet Air Cottages
Spreads
Spr
Ionic Temple
Collects
78m
Gardener's House
Spreads
Rye House
Collects
Rievaulx Abbey
77m
81m
76m
15 0m
77m
152m
159m
130m
80m Drain
Tuscan Temple
Abbot Hagg Farm
76m
15 0m
123m
77m
WL
152m
HO
77m
130m
76m
98m
Abbot Hag Wood
Dr
ain
95m
GDA
LE
80m
The Forge
IN
Spr
91
159m
Interiors & Collections IC1 Description:
Item: Ionic Temple - Interior of dining room Date: 1750s, walls re-painted 1960s
Highly finished eighteenth-century interior. Timber lined to cornice, carved, painted and gilded. Marble chimneypiece, richly carved. Figurative painted, (frescoed) plasterwork in combe and flat ceiling above. Some gilding. Timber boarded floor under natural-fibre woven matting (sisal?).
OS Grid Ref: SE 57931 85072
Significance: Outstanding
Proposals:
Prioritise conservation actions and funding on this interior. Commission detailed study to examine the fabric and structure of the roof, the void, lack of insulation, ventilation etc, in relation to the conservation of the ceiling frescos. Commission research into the historic paint colours/appearance and consider redecoration based on this evidence in the future. Review the existing conservation heating with a view to improving it in terms of appearance, control and performance, in conjunction with ventilation. Commission a report on options for heating from a conservation specialist heating engineer. Regularly inspect the roof void to check for evidence of cluster flies or other insect etc. infestation or build up. Only specialist contractors should be used to clean any debris. Consider matting and floor-covering options and manage existing better
Existing Condition: Good Further Reference: 0m
14
Sprs
Topographic Survey
Current View
Spr 173m
0m
14
Sprs Spr
90m
173m
RIE
101m
ULX
RI
AU
BAN
K
LX
BAN
K
Harriet Air Cottages
Spout
Iss
156m
EV
101m
156m
VA
Gardener's House
Ionic Temple
Rievaulx Abbey
81m
Harriet Air Cottages
Spout
Iss
Spr
Dr
Ionic Temple
ai
n
78m
Gardener's House
Spreads
Rye House
Rievaulx Abbey
Collects 77m
81m 76m
15 0m
77m
159m
152m
130m
80m
Drain
Tuscan Temple
Abbot Hagg Farm
76m 123m 77m
Spr
WL
76m
HO
77m
GDA
LE
The Forge
IN
98m
14
1806 Hornby Map
Historic View
0m
95m
Abbot Hag Wood
Sprs
Spr
Dr
0m 14
ain
Sprs
173m
Spr
90m
173m
RIE
101m
156m
VA
78m
ULX
BAN
K
101m
Rievaulx Abbey
AU
LX
BAN
K
Spreads
Rye House
156m
EV
Gardener's House
Ionic Temple
81m
RI
Harriet Air Cottages
Spout
Iss
Spr
Collects 77m
Harriet Air Cottages
Spout
Iss Dr
ai
n
78m
Spreads
Rye House
Ionic Temple
Collects
76m
77m
Gardener's House
76m
Rievaulx Abbey 15
81m
0m
77m
159m
152m
130m
80m
0m
15
Tuscan Temple
Drain
77m
Abbot Hagg Farm
152m
130m
76m
123m
77m
80m
77m
HO
Spr
WL
76m
92
IN
98m
Abbot Hag Wood
GDA
LE
The Forge
95m
Drain
Tuscan Temple
Abbot Hagg Farm
159m
Interiors & Collections IC2 Description:
Item: Ionic Temple - Interior of ground floor Date: 1750s, altered subsequently
Utilitarian interiors. To N, plastered ceilings with some exposed timber joists. To S, vaulted stone interiors. Painted plaster on the hard and on lath. Floors flagged. Some internal historic joinery: window shutters. Refurbished multiple times (dates unknown).
OS Grid Ref: SE 57931 85072
Significance: Moderate
Proposals: Improve ventilation, heating and surface finishes, particularly in the area below the portico.
Existing Condition: Fair Further Reference: 0m
14
Sprs
Topographic Survey
Current View
Spr 173m
0m
14
Sprs Spr
90m
173m
RIE
101m
ULX
RI
AU
BAN
K
LX
BAN
K
Harriet Air Cottages
Spout
Iss
156m
EV
101m
156m
VA
Gardener's House
Ionic Temple
Rievaulx Abbey
81m
Harriet Air Cottages
Spout
Iss
Spr
Dr
Ionic Temple
ai
n
78m
Gardener's House
Spreads
Rye House
Rievaulx Abbey
Collects 77m
81m 76m
15 0m
77m
159m
152m
130m
80m
Drain
Tuscan Temple
Abbot Hagg Farm
76m 123m 77m
Spr
WL
76m
HO
77m
GDA
LE
The Forge
IN
98m
0m 14
1806 Hornby Map 95m
Abbot Hag Wood
Historic View
Sprs
Spr
Dr
0m
14
ain
Sprs
173m
Spr
90m
173m
RIE
101m
156m
VA
78m
ULX
BAN
K
101m
Rievaulx Abbey
AU
LX
BAN
K
Spreads
Rye House
156m
EV
Gardener's House
Ionic Temple
81m
RI
Harriet Air Cottages
Spout
Iss
Spr
Collects 77m
Harriet Air Cottages
Spout
Iss Dr
ai
n
78m
Spreads
Rye House
Ionic Temple
Collects
76m
77m
Gardener's House
76m
Rievaulx Abbey 15
81m
0m
77m
159m
152m
130m
80m
15 0m
Tuscan Temple
Drain
77m
Abbot Hagg Farm
152m
130m
76m
123m
77m
80m
77m
HO
Spr
WL
76m
93
IN
98m
Abbot Hag Wood
GDA
LE
The Forge
95m
Drai
Tuscan Temple
Abbot Hagg Farm
159m
Interiors & Collections IC3 Description:
Item: Collections items in Ionic Temple interior Date: Eighteenth-century to present
Collected by the last Earl of Feversham, pre 1963. Includes pair of Kent settees, twelve George II dining chairs, pair of George III sconces, pair of George II console tables, pair of George II pier glasses, four torchères, 35-piece Worcester nineteenth-century dinner service, fivepiece garniture de cheminÊe.
OS Grid Ref: SE 57931 85072
Significance: N/A
Proposals: Monitor. Further provenance research. Consider re-display of interior.
Existing Condition: Fair Further Reference: 0m
14
Sprs
Topographic Survey
Current View
Spr 173m
0m
14
Sprs Spr
90m
173m
RIE
101m
ULX
RI
AU
BAN
K
LX
BAN
K
Harriet Air Cottages
Spout
Iss
156m
EV
101m
156m
VA
Gardener's House
Ionic Temple
Rievaulx Abbey
81m
Harriet Air Cottages
Spout
Iss
Spr
Dr
Ionic Temple
ai
n
78m
Gardener's House
Spreads
Rye House
Rievaulx Abbey
Collects 77m
81m 76m
15 0m
77m
159m
152m
130m
80m
Drain
Tuscan Temple
Abbot Hagg Farm
76m 123m 77m
Spr
WL
76m
HO
77m
GDA
LE
The Forge
IN
98m
14
1806 Hornby Map
Historic View
0m
95m
Abbot Hag Wood
Sprs
Spr
Dr
0m 14
ain
Sprs
173m
Spr
90m
173m
RIE
101m
156m
VA
78m
ULX
BAN
K
101m
Rievaulx Abbey
AU
LX
BAN
K
Spreads
Rye House
156m
EV
Gardener's House
Ionic Temple
81m
RI
Harriet Air Cottages
Spout
Iss
Spr
Collects 77m
Harriet Air Cottages
Spout
Iss Dr
ai
n
78m
Spreads
Rye House
Ionic Temple
Collects
76m
77m
Gardener's House
76m
Rievaulx Abbey 15
81m
0m
77m
159m
152m
130m
80m
0m
15
Tuscan Temple
Drain
77m
Abbot Hagg Farm
152m
130m
76m
123m
77m
80m
77m
HO
Spr
WL
76m
94
IN
98m
Abbot Hag Wood
GDA
LE
The Forge
95m
Drain
Tuscan Temple
Abbot Hagg Farm
159m
Interiors & Collections 14 0m
Sprs Spr
90m
IC4 173m
Description:
RI
Item: Interior of Tuscan Temple
156m
EV
101m
AU
LX
BAN
K
Highly finished eighteenth-century interior. Timber lined to dado, carved and painted. Plaster on lath, painted to cornice, with enriched plaster (swags). Painted plasterwork in dome and figurative painting (fresco?) roundel above. Medieval tiled floor. Pavement of ex situ monastic tiles recovered from east end of abbey church in c.1810. Re-laid as the flooring with central roundel and radiating panels, each infilled with tiling of different patterns, geometric and floral; colour is present on some samples; not open for public access. Harriet Air Cottages
Spout
Date: 13th century, 1750s, redecorated c.1960 OS Grid Ref: Iss
Gardener's House
Ionic Temple
Rievaulx Abbey
81m
SE 57732 84407 Spr
Proposals: Commission conservatorâ&#x20AC;&#x2122;s report on the medieval/c.1820 tiled floor. The report should establish a benchmark of its condition and make recommendations for its conservation and regular monitoring. Recommendations should be carried out as stated in the report. Commission conservatorâ&#x20AC;&#x2122;s report on the ceiling roundel. Photographic survey is required of the void below pavements. It should be included in quinquennial inspection reports. Commission microscope-section analysis of colours. There are some areas where it is unlikely that evidence survives. Re-decorate based on the evidence or comparanda. 0m
14
Significance: Outstanding
Sprs
90m
Spr
Dr
173m
ain
Existing Condition: Poor; much evidence of degradation; salts / greening present in some areas; Fair Further Reference: 78m
156m
EV
AU
LX
BAN
K
Spreads
Rye House
Collects
Harriet Air Cottages
Spout
Iss
77m
RI
101m
Gardener's House
Ionic Temple
76m
Topographic Survey
Current View
Rievaulx Abbey
81m
0m
14
Sprs Spr
90m
173m
ULX
0m
77m
156m
VA
15
RIE
101m
K
130m
Iss
80m
Harriet Air Cottages
Spout
Gardener's House
Ionic Temple
Spr
Rievaulx Abbey
81m
Ashberry Farm
159m
152m
BAN
Spr
Tuscan Temple
Drain
Dr
ai
n
78m
ain
Spreads
Rye House
Abbot Hagg Farm
Dr
Collects
76m
77m
78m
76m
77m
15 0m
77m
123m 159m
152m
130m
80m
Spreads
Rye House Drain
Tuscan Temple
Abbot Hagg Farm
76m
Collects
123m 77m
HO WL
76m
77m
77m WL
76m
HO
77m
GDA IN
98m
AL E
The Forge
LE
The Forge
1806 Hornby Map
76m
0m 14
Abbot Hag Wood
Spr
IN
98m
Sprs
90m
Historic View
GD
95m
Abbot Hag Wood
95m
173m
156m
VA
ULX
K
0m
77m
BAN
Gardener's House
80m
Ionic Temple
Rievaulx Abbey
81m
Ashberry Farm
152m
130m
Harriet Air Cottages
Spout
Iss
15
RIE
101m
Spr
Dr
ai
Tuscan Temple
n
Drain
78m
Spreads
Rye House
Abbot Hagg Farm
Collects 77m
76m
76m
123m
15 0m
77m
159m
152m
130m
80m
77m
Drain
Tuscan Temple
Abbot Hagg Farm
76m 123m 77m
HO
77m
E
95
AL
The Forge
98m
GD
95m
GDA
LE Abbot Hag Wood
IN
98m
IN
77m The Forge
HO W
WL
L
76m
76m
159m
Designed Landscape 14
DL1
0m
Sprs
Description:
90m
Item: Vista 1 (Bridge)
Spr 173m
Located on the south end of the Terrace by the Tuscan temple, viewpoint looking down towards the valley and bridge, quite overgrown and currently about 9m wide, though was likely wider when originally constructed. RI
156m
EV
101m
AU
LX
BAN
K
Date: N/A OS Grid Ref:
Harriet Air Cottages
Spout
Iss
Gardener's House
Ionic Temple
SE 57703E 84377N
Rievaulx Abbey
81m
Significance: Considerable
Spr
0m
14
Proposals: Continue to keep vista clear as part of rotational felling and pruning works agreed with Natural England. Consider pruning or removal of some larger trees at the edges of the vista to enhance views to Rievaulx Bridge.
Sprs
Spr
Existing Condition: 90m
173m
Dr
Moderate
ain
RI
Further Reference:
156m
EV
101m
78m
AU
LX
BAN
K
Spreads
Rye House
Harriet Air Cottages
Spout
Iss
Collects 77m
Topographic Survey 0m
Spr
90m
RIE
101m
Current View
Rievaulx Abbey
14
76m
Sprs
Gardener's House
Ionic Temple
81m
173m
156m
VA
ULX
BAN
K
Harriet Air Cottages
Spout
Iss
Gardener's House
Ionic Temple
15 0m
77m
Rievaulx Abbey
81m
152m
159m
130m
Spr
80m
Spr
Dr
ai
n
78m
Spreads
Rye House
Collects 77m
Dr
Tuscan Temple
ain
Drain
76m
Abbot Hagg Farm
15 0m
77m
152m
159m
130m
78m
80m
76m Drain
Tuscan Temple
123m
Abbot Hagg Farm
Spreads
Rye House
77m
76m
123m
77m
Collects
WL
76m
HO
77m
77m
IN
98m
GDA
LE
The Forge
1806 Hornby Map
WL
76m
HO
77m
76m
E
Spr 173m
RIE
101m
98m
156m
VA
ULX
IN GD AL
0m 14
The Forge
Sprs
90m
Historic View
95m
Abbot Hag Wood
BAN
K
Harriet Air Cottages
Spout
Gardener's House
Ionic Temple
15 0m
Iss
77m
81m
Abbot Hag Wood
95m 152m
130m
Rievaulx Abbey
80m
Spr
Dr
ai
n
78m
Spreads
Rye House
Tuscan Temple
Drain
Collects 77m
Abbot Hagg Farm
76m
15
76m
0m
77m
159m
152m
130m
80m
123m Drain
Tuscan Temple
77m
Abbot Hagg Farm
76m 123m 77m
WL
76m
HO
77m
77m
96
HO WL
76m
AL
E
The Forge
98m
GD
95m
IN
98m
Abbot Hag Wood
GDA
LE
The Forge
159m
Designed Landscape 14
DL2
0m
Sprs
Description:
90m
Item: Vista 2 (Ferndale)
Spr 173m
Viewpoint from Terrace to Abbey, first visible after Tuscan temple, about 9m wide currently. Edge of the Terrace along the viewpoint defined by boundary wall AR8 RI
156m
EV
101m
AU
LX
BAN
K
Date: N/A OS Grid Ref:
Harriet Air Cottages
Spout
Iss
Gardener's House
Ionic Temple
SE 57724E 84436N
Rievaulx Abbey
81m
Significance: Considerable
Spr
0m
14
Proposals: Continue to keep vista clear as part of rotational felling and pruning works agreed with Natural England. Consider pruning or removal of some larger trees at the edges of the vista to enhance views.
Sprs
Spr
90m
173m
Existing Condition: Moderate
Dr
ain
RI
156m
EV
101m
78m
AU
LX
BAN
K
Further Reference: Spreads
Rye House
Harriet Air Cottages
Spout
Iss
Collects 77m
Topographic Survey 0m
Spr
90m
RIE
101m
Current View
Rievaulx Abbey
14
76m
Sprs
Gardener's House
Ionic Temple
81m
173m
156m
VA
ULX
BAN
K
Harriet Air Cottages
Spout
Iss
Gardener's House
Ionic Temple
15 0m
77m
Rievaulx Abbey
81m
152m
159m
130m
Spr
80m
Spr
Dr
ai
n
78m
Spreads
Rye House
Collects 77m
Dr
Tuscan Temple
ain
Drain
76m
Abbot Hagg Farm
15 0m
77m
159m
78m
152m
130m
80m
76m Drain
Tuscan Temple
123m
Abbot Hagg Farm
Spreads
Rye House
77m
76m
123m
77m
Collects
WL
76m
HO
77m
77m
IN
98m
GDA
LE
The Forge
1806 Hornby Map
HO WL
76m 77m
76m
E
Spr 173m
RIE
101m
98m
156m
VA
ULX
IN GD AL
0m
14
The Forge
Sprs
90m
Historic View
95m
Abbot Hag Wood
BAN
K
Harriet Air Cottages
Spout
77m
0m
Gardener's House
Ionic Temple
15
Iss
81m
Abbot Hag Wood
95m 152m
130m
Rievaulx Abbey
80m
Spr
Dr
ai
n
78m
Spreads
Rye House
Tuscan Temple
Drain
Collects 77m
Abbot Hagg Farm
76m
15
76m
0m
77m
159m
152m
130m
80m
123m Drain
Tuscan Temple
77m
Abbot Hagg Farm
76m 123m 77m
WL
76m
HO
77m
L
97
HO W
77m The Forge
LE
76m
GD A
95m
IN
98m
Abbot Hag Wood
GDA
LE
The Forge
159m
Designed Landscape 14
DL3
0m
Sprs
Description:
90m
Item: Vista 3 (Vista Obscura)
Spr 173m
Probable viewpoint from Terrace to Abbey, vegetation is mostly overgrown but appears to be formerly 23m wide. Wall AR8 appears to exist along the length of the viewpoint. North of viewpoint DL2. RI
156m
EV
101m
AU
LX
BAN
K
Date: N/A OS Grid Ref:
Harriet Air Cottages
Spout
Iss
Gardener's House
Ionic Temple
SE 57784E 84502N
Rievaulx Abbey
81m
Significance: Considerable
Spr
0m
14
Proposals: Liaise with Natural England to agree a methodology for clearance of this former vista. Ensure that potential ecological impacts upon habitsts in Terrace Bank Wood have been considered prior to carrying out any clearance works, and do not proceed if it is not possible to mitigate these impacts.
Sprs
Spr
Existing Condition: 90m
173m
Dr
Poor
ain
RI
Further Reference:
156m
EV
101m
78m
AU
LX
BAN
K
Spreads
Rye House
Harriet Air Cottages
Spout
Iss
Collects 77m
Topographic Survey 0m
Spr
90m
RIE
101m
Current View
Rievaulx Abbey
14
76m
Sprs
Gardener's House
Ionic Temple
81m
173m
156m
VA
ULX
BAN
K
Harriet Air Cottages
Spout
Iss
Gardener's House
Ionic Temple
15 0m
77m
Rievaulx Abbey
81m
152m
159m
130m
Spr
80m
Spr
Dr
ai
n
78m
Spreads
Rye House
Collects 77m
Dr
Tuscan Temple
ain
Drain
76m
Abbot Hagg Farm
15 0m
77m
152m
159m
130m
78m
80m
76m Drain
Tuscan Temple
123m
Abbot Hagg Farm
Spreads
Rye House
77m
76m
123m
77m
Collects
WL
76m
HO
77m
77m
IN
98m
GDA
LE
The Forge
1806 Hornby Map
WL
76m
HO
77m
76m
E
Spr 173m
RIE
101m
98m
156m
VA
ULX
IN GD AL
0m 14
The Forge
Sprs
90m
Historic View
95m
Abbot Hag Wood
BAN
K
Harriet Air Cottages
Spout
Gardener's House
Ionic Temple
15 0m
Iss
77m
81m
Abbot Hag Wood
95m 152m
130m
Rievaulx Abbey
80m
Spr
Dr
ai
n
78m
Spreads
Rye House
Tuscan Temple
Drain
Collects 77m
Abbot Hagg Farm
76m
15
76m
0m
77m
159m
152m
130m
80m
123m Drain
Tuscan Temple
77m
Abbot Hagg Farm
76m 123m 77m
WL
76m
HO
77m
77m
98
HO WL
76m
AL
E
The Forge
98m
GD
95m
IN
98m
Abbot Hag Wood
GDA
LE
The Forge
159m
Designed Landscape DL4 Description:
Item: Vista 4 (Valley View)
14
Viewpoint down from Terrace to Abbey, 25m wide at the top of the slope. Rocky outcrop runs along the bottom edge which may be a continuation of AR8 wall. North of viewpoint DL3. 0m
Date:
Sprs
Spr
90m
173m
N/A OS Grid Ref:
RI
156m
EV
101m
AU
LX
BAN
K
SE 57797E 84555N Harriet Air Cottages
Spout
Iss
Gardener's House
Ionic Temple
Significance: Considerable
Proposals: Continue to keep vista clear as part of rotational felling and pruning works agreed with Natural England. Consider pruning or removal of some larger trees at the edges of the vista to enhance views.
Rievaulx Abbey
81m
Existing Condition: Moderate Spr
0m
14
Sprs
Further Reference:
Spr
90m
173m
Dr
ain
RI
156m
EV
101m
Topographic Survey 78m
AU
LX
Current View
BAN
K
0m
14
Sprs Spr
90m
Rye House RIE
101m
ULX
BAN
K
Collects
Harriet Air Cottages
77m
Harriet Air Cottages
Spout
Spout
Iss
Spreads
173m
156m
Iss
VA
Gardener's House
Ionic Temple
Gardener's House
Ionic Temple
Rievaulx Abbey
81m
76m
Spr
Dr
Rievaulx Abbey
81m
ai
n
78m
Spreads
Rye House
15 0m
Collects 77m
77m Spr 0m
152m
130m
80m
15
77m
152m
159m
130m
76m
159m
80m
Drain
Tuscan Temple
Abbot Hagg Farm
76m 123m 77m
Dr WL HO
77m
Tuscan Temple
Abbot Hagg Farm
98m
78m
IN
GDA
LE
The Forge
ain
Drain
76m
1806 Hornby Map 95m
Abbot Hag Wood
Historic View
76m
0m
Sprs
123m Spreads
Rye House
14
77m Spr
90m
173m
RIE
101m
156m
VA
ULX
Collects
BAN
K
77m Harriet Air Cottages
Spout
Gardener's House
Ionic Temple
WL
76m
Rievaulx Abbey
HO
77m
76m
AL E
The Forge Spr
98m Dr
GD
81m
IN
Iss
ai
n
78m
15 0m
77m
Spreads
Rye House
95m
Abbot Hag Wood
152m
Collects
130m
77m
76m
80m
15 0m
77m
152m
159m
130m
80m Drain
Tuscan Temple
Abbot Hagg Farm
76m 123m
Drain
77m
Tuscan Temple
Abbot Hagg Farm
WL
76m
HO
77m
77m
95m
IN
98m
76m Abbot Hag Wood
GDA
LE
The Forge
99
123m
159m
Designed Landscape DL5 Description:
Item: Vista 5 (Nave)
Viewpoint down from Terrace to Abbey, 20m wide at the top, sloping down to wall AR8 which runs along the base of the slope. North of viewpoint DL4.
Date:
14
N/A OS Grid Ref:
0m
Sprs Spr
90m
173m
SE 57840E 84621N
RI
156m
EV
101m
AU
LX
BAN
K
Significance: Considerable
Harriet Air Cottages
Proposals: Continue to keep vista clear as part of rotational felling and pruning works agreed with Natural England. Consider pruning or removal of some larger trees at the edges of the vista to enhance views.
Spout
Iss
Gardener's House
Ionic Temple
Existing Condition: Moderate
Rievaulx Abbey
81m
Further Reference: Spr
0m
14
Sprs
Topographic Survey
Spr
90m
173m
Dr
Current View
0m
14
ain
Sprs Spr
90m
173m
RIE
101m
VA
RI
BAN
K
LX
K
Spreads
Rye House
Rievaulx Abbey
Harriet Air Cottages
Spout Collects
Iss
Spr
BAN
Gardener's House
Ionic Temple
81m
AU
Harriet Air Cottages
Spout
Iss
156m
EV
101m
156m
78m
ULX
77m Dr
ai
n
Gardener's House
Ionic Temple
78m
Spreads
Rye House
76m
Collects
Rievaulx Abbey
77m
81m
76m
15 0m
77m
159m
152m
130m
80m
15 0 m
77m
152m
Abbot Hagg Farm
159m
130m
Drain
Tuscan Temple
76m
80m
123m 77m
Spr
WL
76m
HO
77m
GDA
LE
The Forge
IN
98m
1806 Hornby Map
Historic View
95m
Abbot Hag Wood
0m 14
Drain
Tuscan Temple
Abbot Hagg Farm
Dr
ain
Sprs Spr
90m
173m
101m
RIE
156m
VA
76m
ULX
BAN
K
78m
77m
Gardener's House
Ionic Temple
Spreads
Rye House
Rievaulx Abbey
81m
123m
Harriet Air Cottages
Spout
Iss
Spr
Collects 77m
76m
ai
n
WL
Dr
98m
IN
76m
Collects 77m
76m
GD
AL E
The Forge
Spreads
Rye House
HO
77m
78m
15 0m
77m
159m
152m
130m
80m
Abbot Hag Wood 15
77m
0m
Drain
Tuscan Temple
95m
Abbot Hagg Farm
152m
130m
76m 123m
80m
77m
WL
76m
HO
77m
100
IN
98m
Abbot Hag Wood
GDA
LE
The Forge
95m
Drain
Tuscan Temple
Abbot Hagg Farm
159m
Designed Landscape DL6 Description:
Item: Vista 6
Viewpoint down from Terrace to Abbey, approximately 19m wide at the top of the slope, and wall AR8 runs along the base of the slope. North of viewpoint DL5.
Date: N/A OS Grid Ref:
14 0m
SE 57873E 84726N
Sprs Spr
90m
173m
RI
Significance: Considerable
156m
EV
101m
AU
Proposals: Continue to keep vista clear as part of rotational felling and pruning works agreed with Natural England. Consider pruning or removal of some larger trees at the edges of the vista to enhance views. LX
BAN
K
Existing Condition: Moderate Further Reference: 81m
Harriet Air Cottages
Spout
Iss
Gardener's House
Ionic Temple
Rievaulx Abbey
Topographic Survey
Current View
Spr
0m
14
Sprs Spr
90m
173m
0m
14
RIE
101m
156m
VA
ULX
BAN
K
Sprs Harriet Air Cottages
Spout
Iss
90m
Spr
Dr
ain
Gardener's House
Ionic Temple
173m
Rievaulx Abbey
81m
78m
RI
Dr
n
Spreads
Rye House
AU
LX
BAN
K
ai
78m
156m
EV
101m
Spr
Spreads
Rye House
Collects
Collects
77m
77m
76m
Harriet Air Cottages
Spout
Iss
15 0m
77m 130m
80m
Ionic Temple
Drain
Tuscan Temple
Abbot Hagg Farm
Rievaulx Abbey
76m 123m
81m
77m
Gardener's House
159m
152m
76m
HO
77m
GDA
LE
77m
0m
98m
IN
The Forge
15
WL
76m
152m
130m
1806 Hornby Map 95m
Abbot Hag Wood
159m
80m
Historic View
0m 14
Spr
Sprs Spr
90m
173m
RIE
101m
156m
VA
ULX
BAN
K
Drain
Gardener's House
Ionic Temple
Rievaulx Abbey
81m
Tuscan Temple
Harriet Air Cottages
Spout
Iss
Abbot Hagg Farm
Dr
ain
76m Spr
78m
123m
77m Dr
ai
n
78m
Spreads
Rye House
Spreads
Rye House
Collects 77m
76m
15 0m
159m
152m
130m
HO WL
Collects
76m
77m
77m
77m
80m
Abbot Hagg Farm
98m
76m
76m
IN GD
Drain
Tuscan Temple
AL E
The Forge
123m 77m
Abbot Hag Wood
WL
76m
95m
HO
77m
Abbot Hag Wood
15 0
95m
m
77m
IN
98m
GDA
LE
The Forge
101
152m
159m
130m
80m
Designed Landscape DL7 Description:
Item: Vista 7
Viewpoint down from Terrace to Abbey, wall AR8 is at the base of the slope, approximately 25m wide at the top of the slope, slightly overgrown. North of viewpoint DL6.
Date: N/A OS Grid Ref: SE 57896E 84774N
14 0m
Sprs Spr
90m
173m
Significance: Considerable
Proposals: Continue to keep vista clear as part of rotational felling and pruning works agreed with Natural England. Consider pruning or removal of some larger trees at the edges of the vista to enhance views. RI
156m
EV
101m
AU
LX
BAN
K
Existing Condition: Moderate
Harriet Air Cottages
Spout
Iss
Further Reference:
Gardener's House
Ionic Temple
Rievaulx Abbey
81m
Topographic Survey
Current View
0m
14
Sprs Spr
90m
173m
Spr RIE
101m
156m
VA
ULX
BAN
K
14
Gardener's House
Ionic Temple
0m
Harriet Air Cottages
Spout
Iss
Sprs
Rievaulx Abbey
81m
Spr
90m
173m
Dr
ain
Spr
Dr
ai
n
RI
156m
EV
101m
78m
78m
AU
LX
K
Spreads
Rye House
BAN
Collects 77m
Spreads
Rye House 76m
15 0m
77m 130m
Iss
152m
Spout Collects
Harriet Air Cottages
159m
80m
77m Drain
Tuscan Temple
Abbot Hagg Farm
Gardener's House
Ionic Temple
76m 123m 77m
76m 81m
WL
77m
Rievaulx Abbey
GDA
LE
The Forge
HO
76m
IN
98m
1806 Hornby Map
15
130m
0m 14
Sprs Spr
RIE
80m
Spr
101m
0m
77m
90m
VA
ULX
Historic View
95m
Abbot Hag Wood
152m
159m
173m
156m
BAN
K
Harriet Air Cottages
Spout
Iss
Gardener's House
Ionic Temple
Rievaulx Abbey
81m
Tuscan Temple
Drain
Spr
Dr
Abbot Hagg Farm
Dr
ain
ai
n
76m
78m
78m
77m
123m
Spreads
Rye House
Collects
77m
Spreads
Rye House
76m
15 0m
77m
159m
152m
130m
80m
Collects
77m
76m
Abbot Hagg Farm
WL
Drain
Tuscan Temple
HO
77m
76m 123m 77m
WL
98m
HO
77m
IN
98m
Abbot Hag Wood
GDA
LE
The Forge
95m
Abbot Hag Wood
95m
IN
76m
GD
AL E
The Forge
76m
102
15 0m
77m
152m
159m
13
Designed Landscape DL8 Description:
Item: Vista 8
Viewpoint down from Terrace to Abbey, 14m wide at the top of the slope, and slightly overgrown. North of viewpoint DL7.
Date: N/A OS Grid Ref: SE 57914E 84829N
14 0m
Sprs
Significance: Considerable
90m
Proposals: Continue to keep vista clear as part of rotational felling and pruning works agreed with Natural England. Consider pruning or removal of some larger trees at the edges of the vista to enhance views. Spr
173m
RI
156m
EV
101m
Existing Condition: Moderate
AU
LX
BAN
K
Harriet Air Cottages
Spout
Iss
Further Reference:
Gardener's House
Ionic Temple
Rievaulx Abbey
81m
Topographic Survey
Current View
0m
14
Sprs Spr
90m
173m
RIE
101m
156m
VA
ULX
BAN
K
Spr Harriet Air Cottages
Spout
Iss
Gardener's House
Ionic Temple
0m
14
Rievaulx Abbey
81m
Sprs Spr
Spr
90m
173m
Dr
Dr
ain
ai
n
78m
Spreads
Rye House
78m
RI
156m
EV
101m
Collects 77m
AU
LX
BAN
K
76m
Spreads
Rye House
15 0m
77m
159m
152m
130m
80m
Drain
Tuscan Temple
77m
Iss
Harriet Air Cottages
Collects
Spout
Abbot Hagg Farm
76m 123m
Gardener's House
77m
Ionic Temple GDA
LE
HO
77m
76m
The Forge
WL
76m
IN
98m
Rievaulx Abbey
1806 Hornby Map 95m
Abbot Hag Wood
81m
Historic View
0m 14
77m
15
Sprs Spr 173m
156m
VA
ULX
BAN
K
80m
Spout
Spr
152m
130m
RIE
101m
Iss
0m
90m
Harriet Air Cottages
Gardener's House
Ionic Temple
Rievaulx Abbey
81m
Spr
Tuscan Temple
Drain
Dr
ai
n
Abbot Hagg Farm
Dr
ain
78m
Spreads
Rye House
76m
Collects
78m
77m
123m
76m
77m 15 0m
77m
152m
130m
Spreads
80m
Rye House
Drain
Tuscan Temple
159m
Abbot Hagg Farm
Collects
76m 123m
76m
HO WL
77m
77m
77m
98m
Abbot Hag Wood
95m
AL E
103
95m
GD
Abbot Hag Wood
IN
98m
76m
GDA
LE
HO
The Forge IN
77m The Forge
WL
76m
159m
Designed Landscape DL9 Description:
Item: Vista 9 (Blackthornâ&#x20AC;&#x2122;s Edge)
Viewpoint down from Terrace to Abbey, 14m wide at the top, with wall AR8 at the base of the slope, was likely wider previously. North of viewpoint DL8.
Date: N/A OS Grid Ref: SE 57915E 84857N
Significance: Considerable
Proposals: Continue to keep vista clear as part of rotational felling and pruning works agreed with Natural England. Consider pruning or removal of some larger trees at the edges of the vista to enhance views.
Existing Condition: 0m
14
Moderate Sprs
Further Reference:
Spr 173m
RI
156m
EV
101m
AU
Topographic Survey
LX
BAN
Current View
K
0m
14
Sprs Spr
90m
Harriet Air Cottages
173m
Spout
Iss
RIE
101m
156m
VA
ULX
BAN
K
Harriet Air Cottages
Spout
Iss
Ionic Temple
Gardener's House
Ionic Temple
Gardener's House
Rievaulx Abbey
81m
Rievaulx Abbey
81m
Spr
Dr
ai
n
78m
Spreads
Rye House
Collects 77m
76m
Spr 0m
159m
152m
0m
14
15
77m 130m
80m
Sprs Spr
Drain
Tuscan Temple
173m
Abbot Hagg Farm
76m 123m 77m
Dr
ain WL
76m
HO
77m
RI
GDA IN
98m
78m
95m
LX
BAN
Historic View
Spreads
0m 14
Rye House
AU
K
1806 Hornby Map Abbot Hag Wood
156m
EV
101m
LE
The Forge
Harriet Air Cottages
Sprs
90m
Spout
Spr
Iss
RIE
101m
173m
156m
VA
ULX
Collects
BAN
K
77m
Gardener's House
Gardener's House
Ionic Temple
Rievaulx Abbey
81m
76m
Ionic Temple
Harriet Air Cottages
Spout
Iss
Rievaulx Abbey
81m Spr
Dr
ai
n
78m
0m
77m
15
Spreads
Rye House
152m
Collects 77m
130m
76m
Spr
80m 15 0m
77m
152m
159m
130m
80m Drain
Tuscan Temple
Abbot Hagg Farm
76m
Dr
123m
ain
77m
Drain
Tuscan Temple
Abbot Hagg Farm
WL
76m
98m
Abbot Hag Wood
GDA
LE
The Forge
76m
104
IN
78m
HO
77m
95m
123m 77m
Rye House
Spreads
159m
Designed Landscape DL10 Description:
Item: Vista 10 (Blackthorn Past)
Viewpoint down from Terrace to Abbey, 24m wide at the top of the slope, likely that wall AR8 runs along the base but is too overgrown to tell. Likely that the view was previously wider. North of viewpoint DL9.
Date: N/A OS Grid Ref: SE 57922E 84895N
Significance: Considerable
Proposals: Continue to keep vista clear as part of rotational felling and pruning works agreed with Natural England. Consider pruning or removal of some larger trees at the edges of the vista to enhance views. 0m
14
Existing Condition: Moderate Sprs
Spr
Further Reference:
173m
RI
156m
EV
101m
AU
LX
BAN
K
Topographic Survey
Current View
14
Harriet Air Cottages
0m
Sprs
Iss
90m
Spout
Spr
RIE
101m
173m
156m
VA
ULX
BAN
K
Gardener's House
Gardener's House
Ionic Temple
Rievaulx Abbey
81m
Ionic Temple
Harriet Air Cottages
Spout
Iss
Rievaulx Abbey
81m Spr
Dr
ai
n
78m
Spreads
Rye House
Collects 77m
Spr 76m
0m
159m
152m
0m 14
15
77m 130m
80m
Sprs Spr
Drain
Tuscan Temple
173m
Abbot Hagg Farm
76m
Dr
ain
123m
77m
WL LE IN
98m
AU
LX
BAN
K
1806 Hornby Map 95m
Abbot Hag Wood
156m
EV
HO
77m
78m
GDA
The Forge
RI
101m
76m
Historic View
Spreads
Rye House
0m 14
Harriet Air Cottages
Sprs
Spout
Spr
Iss
90m
156m
VA
77m
ULX
BAN
K
Ionic Temple
Harriet Air Cottages
Spout
Iss
Gardener's House
Gardener's House
Ionic Temple
76m
173m
Collects RIE
101m
Rievaulx Abbey
81m
Rievaulx Abbey
81m Spr
Dr
ai
n
15 0
78m
m
77m
130m
Collects 77m
80m
Spr
76m
152m
Spreads
Rye House
15 0m
77m
159m
152m
130m
80m Drain
Tuscan Temple
Abbot Hagg Farm
Tuscan Temple
76m
Dr
Drain
77m
ain
123m
Abbot Hagg Farm
WL
76m
HO
77m
78m
105
IN
98m
Abbot Hag Wood
GDA
LE
The Forge
76m
95m
123m
77m Rye House
Spreads
159m
Designed Landscape DL11 Description:
Item: Vista 11 (Castor)
Viewpoint down from Terrace to Abbey, 23m wide at the top of the slope. Wall AR8 likely runs along the base of the slope but is overgrown. North of viewpoint DL10.
Date: N/A OS Grid Ref: SE 57927E 84952N
Significance: Considerable
Proposals: Continue to keep vista clear as part of rotational felling and pruning works agreed with Natural England. Consider pruning or removal of some larger trees at the edges of the vista to enhance views.
Existing Condition: 0m
14
Moderate Sprs
Further Reference:
Spr 173m
RI
156m
EV
101m
AU
Topographic Survey
LX
BAN
Current View
K
0m
14
Sprs Spr
90m
Harriet Air Cottages
173m
Spout
Iss
RIE
101m
156m
VA
ULX
BAN
K
Harriet Air Cottages
Spout
Iss
Ionic Temple
Gardener's House
Ionic Temple
Gardener's House
Rievaulx Abbey
81m
Rievaulx Abbey
81m
Spr
Dr
ai
n
78m
Spreads
Rye House
Collects 77m
76m
Spr 0m
159m
152m
0m
14
15
77m 130m
80m
Sprs Spr
Drain
Tuscan Temple
173m
Abbot Hagg Farm
76m 123m 77m
Dr
ain WL
76m
HO
77m
RI
GDA IN
98m
78m
95m
LX
BAN
Historic View
Spreads
0m 14
Rye House
AU
K
1806 Hornby Map Abbot Hag Wood
156m
EV
101m
LE
The Forge
Harriet Air Cottages
Sprs
90m
Spout
Spr
Iss
RIE
101m
173m
156m
VA
ULX
Collects
BAN
K
77m
Gardener's House
Gardener's House
Ionic Temple
Rievaulx Abbey
81m
76m
Ionic Temple
Harriet Air Cottages
Spout
Iss
Rievaulx Abbey
81m Spr
Dr
ai
n
78m
0m
77m
15
Spreads
Rye House
152m
Collects 77m
130m
76m
Spr
80m 15 0m
77m
152m
159m
130m
80m Drain
Tuscan Temple
Abbot Hagg Farm
76m
Dr
123m
ain
77m
Drain
Tuscan Temple
Abbot Hagg Farm
WL
76m
98m
Abbot Hag Wood
GDA
LE
The Forge
76m
106
IN
78m
HO
77m
95m
123m 77m
Rye House
Spreads
159m
Designed Landscape DL12 Description:
Item: Vista 12 (Pollux)
Viewpoint down from Terrace to Abbey, 15m wide at the top of the slope. Wall AR8 possibly at base but heavily overgrown. North of viewpoint DL11.
Date: N/A OS Grid Ref: SE 57934E 84996N
Significance: Considerable
Proposals: Continue to keep vista clear as part of rotational felling and pruning works agreed with Natural England. Consider pruning or removal of some larger trees at the edges of the vista to enhance views.
Existing Condition: Moderate Further Reference: 0m
14
Sprs
Topographic Survey
Current View
Spr 173m
0m
14
Sprs Spr
90m
173m
RIE
101m
ULX
RI
AU
BAN
K
LX
BAN
K
Harriet Air Cottages
Spout
Iss
156m
EV
101m
156m
VA
Gardener's House
Ionic Temple
Rievaulx Abbey
81m
Harriet Air Cottages
Spout
Iss
Spr
Dr
Ionic Temple
ai
n
78m
Gardener's House
Spreads
Rye House
Rievaulx Abbey
Collects 77m
81m 76m
15 0m
77m
159m
152m
130m
80m
Drain
Tuscan Temple
Abbot Hagg Farm
76m 123m 77m
Spr
WL
76m
HO
77m
GDA
LE
The Forge
IN
98m
Historic View
14
1806 Hornby Map
0m
95m
Abbot Hag Wood
Sprs
Spr
Dr
0m 14
ain
Sprs
173m
Spr
90m
173m
RIE
101m
156m
VA
78m
ULX
BAN
K
101m
Rievaulx Abbey
AU
LX
BAN
K
Spreads
Rye House
156m
EV
Gardener's House
Ionic Temple
81m
RI
Harriet Air Cottages
Spout
Iss
Spr
Collects 77m
Harriet Air Cottages
Spout
Iss Dr
ai
n
78m
Spreads
Rye House
Ionic Temple
Collects
76m
77m
Gardener's House
76m
Rievaulx Abbey 15
81m
0m
77m
159m
152m
130m
80m
0m
15
Tuscan Temple
Drain
77m
Abbot Hagg Farm
152m
130m
76m
123m
77m
80m
77m
HO
Spr
WL
76m
107
IN
98m
Abbot Hag Wood
GDA
LE
The Forge
95m
Drain
Tuscan Temple
Abbot Hagg Farm
159m
Designed Landscape DL13 Description:
Item: Vista 13 (Ionic)
Viewpoint down from Terrace to Abbey, 20m wide at the top of the slope. North of viewpoint DL12.
Date: N/A OS Grid Ref: SE 57920E 85055N
Significance: Considerable
Proposals: Continue to keep vista clear as part of rotational felling and pruning works agreed with Natural England. Consider pruning or removal of some larger trees at the edges of the vista to enhance views, in particular to facilitate views of the Abbey from the portico and first floor rooms of the Ionic Temple.
Existing Condition: 0m
14
Moderate Sprs
Further Reference:
Spr
173m
RI
156m
EV
101m
AU
LX
Topographic Survey
BAN
Current View
K
0m
14
Sprs Spr
90m
Harriet Air Cottages
173m
Spout
Iss
RIE
101m
156m
VA
ULX
BAN
K
Harriet Air Cottages
Spout
Iss
Gardener's House
Ionic Temple
Gardener's House
Ionic Temple
Rievaulx Abbey
81m
Rievaulx Abbey
81m
Spr
Dr
ai
n
78m
Spreads
Rye House
Collects 77m
76m
Spr 15 0m
77m
159m
152m
130m
0m
14
80m
Drain
Tuscan Temple
Sprs
Abbot Hagg Farm
Spr
76m
90m
123m 77m
173m
Dr
ain WL
76m
HO
77m
GDA
LE
The Forge
1806 Hornby Map 95m
Abbot Hag Wood
156m
EV
101m
Historic View
AU
LX
BAN
K
Spreads
0m 14
Rye House
RI
IN
98m
78m
Sprs Spr
90m
173m
RIE
101m
77m
Harriet Air Cottages
156m
VA
Iss
ULX
Collects Spout
BAN
K
Harriet Air Cottages
Spout
Iss
Gardener's House
Gardener's House
Ionic Temple
Ionic Temple
Rievaulx Abbey
81m
76m Rievaulx Abbey
Spr
81m Dr
ai
n
78m
0m
77m
15
Spreads
Rye House
152m
Collects 77m
130m
76m
80m 15
Spr
0m
77m
152m
159m
130m
80m Drain
Tuscan Temple
Abbot Hagg Farm
76m
Tuscan Temple
123m 77m
Drain WL
76m
HO
77m
ain
108
IN
98m
Abbot Hag Wood
GDA
LE
The Forge
76m
Abbot Hagg Farm
Dr
95m
78m
123m 77m
159m
Designed Landscape DL14 Description:
Item: Designed View
Historic approach from east (centre of terrace)
Date: N/A OS Grid Ref: 14 0m
SE
Sprs Spr
90m
173m
RI
Significance: Moderate
AU
LX
BAN
Proposals: Clear the line of the former carriage drive between the gate piers and the eastern boundary of the site. Consider surfacing this as a gravel path, to help visitors to consider the approach that was once taken from Duncombe Park, and to allow visitors to enjoy the open countryside views from the eastern edge of the woodland. K
Harriet Air Cottages
Spout
Iss
Existing Condition: Poor
Gardener's House
Ionic Temple
Rievaulx Abbey
81m
156m
EV
101m
Further Reference:
Topographic Survey
Current View
Spr
0m
14
14 0m
Sprs
Sprs Spr
90m
173m
90m
RIE
101m
Spr 173m
156m
VA
ULX
BAN
K
Dr
ain
Spout
Iss
Harriet Air Cottages
Gardener's House
Ionic Temple
RI
156m
EV
101m
Rievaulx Abbey
81m
78m
AU
LX
BAN
K
Spr
Spreads
Rye House Dr
ai
n
78m
Iss
Collects
Spreads
Rye House
77m
Harriet Air Cottages
Spout
Collects
77m
Gardener's House
Ionic Temple
76m
15 0m
77m
159m
152m
130m
Rievaulx Abbey
80m
76m 81m Drain
Tuscan Temple
Abbot Hagg Farm
76m 123m 77m
15 0
77m
WL
m
76m
LE GDA
130m
IN
98m
159m
152m
HO
77m
The Forge
1806 Hornby Map Spr
95m
Historic View
80m
Abbot Hag Wood
0m 14
Sprs Spr
90m
173m
RIE
101m
156m
VA
ULX
Tuscan Temple
BAN
K
Dr
ain
Drain
Spout
Iss
Abbot Hagg Farm
Harriet Air Cottages
Gardener's House
Ionic Temple
Rievaulx Abbey
78m
81m
76m 123m
Spr
77m
Spreads
Rye House Dr
ai
n
78m
Collects
Spreads
Rye House
77m
Collects
77m
WL
76m
76m
15
HO
77m 0m
77m
159m
152m
The Forge
GD AL
98m
Drain
Abbot Hagg Farm
IN
80m
Tuscan Temple
E
130m
76m
76m 123m 77m
15 0
Abbot Hag Wood
95m
m
77m
152m
WL
76m
80m
Abbot Hag Wood
95m
IN
98m
GDA
LE
The Forge
130m
HO
77m
109
159m
Designed Landscape DL15 Description:
Item: Designed View
Historic approach from north / north-east (current drive)
Date: N/A OS Grid Ref: SE
Significance: Moderate
Proposals: Continue to manage as entrance drive, but pursue plans for relocation of car parking to an adjacent piece of land, in order to allow car parking to be removed from beneath the trees.
Existing Condition: Moderate Further Reference:
14
Topographic Survey
Current View
0m
0m
14
Spr
173m
Sprs Spr
90m
173m
RIE
101m
156m
VA
ULX
BAN
K
101m
RI
EV
Spout
Iss
LX
Ionic Temple
Gardener's House
BAN
K
Rievaulx Abbey
81m
156m
Harriet Air Cottages
AU
Spr
Harriet Air Cottages
Spout
Dr
ai
n
78m
Gardener's House
Spreads
Rye House
Ionic Temple
Collects 77m
76m
15 0m
77m
159m
152m
130m
80m
Drain
Tuscan Temple
Abbot Hagg Farm
76m 123m 77m
WL
76m
HO
77m
IN
98m
GDA
LE
The Forge
1806 Hornby Map
Historic View
95m
Abbot Hag Wood
0m 14
Spr
ain
0m
14
Sprs
90m
Dr
173m
RIE
101m
156m
VA
ULX
BAN
K
Spr 173m
Harriet Air Cottages
Spout
Iss
Gardener's House
Ionic Temple
Rievaulx Abbey
81m
RI
Spreads
156m
EV
101m Spr
AU
LX
BAN
K
Dr
ai
Collects
n
78m
Spreads
Rye House
Harriet Air Cottages
Collects
Spout
77m
76m
Ionic Temple
15 0m
77m
152m
130m
80m Drain
Tuscan Temple
159m
Gardener's House
Abbot Hagg Farm
76m 123m
0m
15
77m
159m
152m WL HO
77m
98m
Abbot Hag Wood
95m
GDA
LE
The Forge
IN
130m
76m
110
Designed Landscape DL16 Description:
Item: Permissive Footpath
Footpath leading from the Terrace down to Rievaulx village, runs up the slope in a zig zag fashion, approximately 1m in width. (Path from Ionic Temple through woodland on Rievaulx Bank down to Rievaulx Village)
Date: N/A OS Grid Ref: SE 57784E 85258N to SE 57963E 85142N Significance: Moderate
Proposals: This route is the only pedestrian link between Rievaulx Terrace and Rievaulx Village, but is narrow and very steep. Consider improvements to this path to make it a safer route, e.g. timber steps in very steep areas. Improve signage to encourage more visitors to use this route.
Existing Condition: Poor Further Reference:
Topographic Survey
Current View 14
0m
14
Sprs
0m
Spr
90m
173m
RIE
101m
Sprs 156m
VA
ULX
BAN
K
90m
Spr 173m
Harriet Air Cottages
Spout
Iss
Gardener's House
Ionic Temple
Rievaulx Abbey
81m
RI
156m
EV
101m Spr
AU
LX
BAN
K
Dr
ai
n
78m
Spreads
Rye House
Collects
Harriet Air Cottages
Spout
Iss
77m
76m
0m
159m
152m
Gardener's House
Ionic Temple
15
77m 130m
80m
Drain
Tuscan Temple
Rievaulx Abbey
Abbot Hagg Farm
81m
76m
123m 77m
WL
76m
HO
77m
GDA
LE
The Forge
IN
98m
1806 Hornby Map
Historic View
95m
Abbot Hag Wood
Spr
0m 14
Sprs Spr
90m
173m
0 14
156m
VA
ULX
m
RIE
101m
BAN
K
Sprs Harriet Air Cottages
Spout
Iss
90m
173m
Dr
ain
Rievaulx Abbey
81m
Spr
Gardener's House
Ionic Temple
78m
Spr
Dr
RI
156m
EV
101m
AU
LX
BAN
K
ai
n
78m
Spreads
Rye House Spreads
Rye House
Collects 77m
Harriet Air Cottages
Collects
Spout
Iss
76m
77m 15 0m
77m
159m
152m
130m
Gardener's House
80m
Ionic Temple
Drain
Tuscan Temple
76m
Abbot Hagg Farm
Rievaulx Abbey
76m
123m 77m
81m
WL
76m
HO
77m
15 0m
Abbot Hag Wood
IN
98m
77m
GDA
LE
The Forge
95m
130m
80m
Spr
111
152m
159m
Designed Landscape DL17 Description:
Item: Designed View
Shrubberies along eastern woodland edge
Date: N/A OS Grid Ref: SE
Significance: Moderate 14
Proposals: Continue to manage the shrubberies by pruning back overgrown sections and re-seeding areas of dead lawn after clearance works. Carry out supplementary planting works in areas where shrub edge is sparse, in order to ensure continuity of the shrub edge, using species already present in the shrub mix.
0m
Existing Condition: Sprs
Spr
Good
173m
Further Reference:
RI
156m
EV
101m
AU
LX
BAN
K
Harriet Air Cottages
Topographic Survey Spout
Iss
0m
14
Ionic Temple
Sprs Spr
90m
Current View
Gardener's House
173m
RIE
101m
81m
156m
VA
ULX
Rievaulx Abbey
BAN
K
Harriet Air Cottages
Spout
Iss
Gardener's House
Ionic Temple
Rievaulx Abbey
81m
Spr
Dr
Spr
ai
n
78m
Spreads
Rye House
Collects 77m
76m
0m
159m
152m
130m
Dr
0m
14
15
77m
ain
80m
Sprs
Spr Tuscan Temple
Drain
78m
173m
Abbot Hagg Farm
76m 123m
77m
RI
WL
HO
77m
IN
98m
GDA
LE
The Forge
AU
LX
BAN
K
1806 Hornby Map 95m
Abbot Hag Wood
156m
EV
101m Spreads
76m
Rye House
Historic View
Collects
77m
0m 14
Harriet Air Cottages
Sprs
90m
Spout
Spr
Iss
RIE
101m
173m
156m
VA
76m
ULX
BAN
K
Ionic Temple
Harriet Air Cottages
Spout
Iss
Gardener's House
Gardener's House
Ionic Temple
Rievaulx Abbey
81m
Rievaulx Abbey
77m
15 0m
81m Spr
152m
130m
Dr
ai
n
80m
78m
Spreads
Rye House
Collects 77m
76m
Spr
0m
80m
Drain
130m
Tuscan Temple
Drain
76m
Tuscan Temple
15
77m
152m
159m
Abbot Hagg Farm
Abbot Hagg Farm
76m
Dr
123m
ain
77m
123m WL
76m
HO
77m
98m
Abbot Hag Wood
Rye House
76m
GDA
LE
The Forge
112
IN
78m
95m
Spreads
159m
Designed Landscape DL18 Description:
Item: Designed View
Long views from centre of terrace to Tuscan Temple
Date: 14
N/A OS Grid Ref:
0m
Sprs Spr
90m
173m
SE
RI
156m
EV
101m
AU
LX
BAN
K
Significance: Considerable
Proposals: Views to the Tuscan Temple are partially obscured by the shrub edge. Carry out pruning works to draw back the shrub edge here (as part of works identified in item DL17) to allow longer views along the Terrace to the Tuscan Temple. Consider pruning works in the woodland surrounding the Temple, to allow better views southwards and from the Temple itself. Harriet Air Cottages
Spout
Iss
Gardener's House
Ionic Temple
Existing Condition: Moderate
Rievaulx Abbey
81m
Further Reference: Spr
Topographic Survey 0m
14
0m
14
ain
Spr
90m
Current View
Dr
Sprs
173m
RIE
101m
Sprs 156m
VA
ULX
78m 90m
BAN
K
Spr
Gardener's House
Ionic Temple
Rievaulx Abbey
81m
173m
Harriet Air Cottages
Spout
Iss
Spreads
Rye House
RI
156m
EV
101m Spr
Collects
AU
LX
BAN
K
77m Dr
ai
n
78m
Spreads
Rye House
Harriet Air Cottages
Spout
Iss
Collects
76m
77m
76m
0m
159m
152m
Gardener's House
Ionic Temple
15
77m 130m
80m
Rievaulx Abbey
Abbot Hagg Farm
81m
m
Tuscan Temple
15 0
Drain
77m
152m
159m
130m
76m 123m 77m
80m WL
76m
HO
77m
IN
98m
GDA
LE
The Forge
1806 Hornby Map Spr
Tuscan Temple
Drain
0m 14
Sprs Spr
90m
Historic View
95m
Abbot Hag Wood
Abbot Hagg Farm
173m
RIE
101m
156m
VA
ULX
BAN
K
76m
Harriet Air Cottages
Spout
Iss
123m
Dr
Gardener's House
Ionic Temple
77m
ain
Rievaulx Abbey
81m
78m Spr
Dr
ai
76m Rye House
WL
Spreads
HO
77m Spreads
The Forge
Collects 77m
E
Rye House
Collects 77m
76m
98m
IN GD AL
n
78m
15 0m
77m
159m
152m
130m
80m
Abbot Hag Wood
95m
76m Drain
Tuscan Temple
Abbot Hagg Farm
76m 123m 77m
WL
76m
HO
77m
IN
98m
95m
130m
Abbot Hag Wood
0m
77m
GDA
LE
15
The Forge
113
152m
159m
80m
Rievaulx Terrace
Conservation Management Plan 2016 SECTION 9
Image Gazetteer
Contents
Section 1
Introduction
Section 2
Understanding the past
Section 3
Significance
Section 4
The current situation
Section 5
Planning for the future
Section 6
Measuring success
Section 7
Supporting information
Section 8
Features gazetteer
Section 9
Image gazetteer
Section 10
Illustrations
Image gazetteer
This section gathers together historic images of Rievaulx Terrace, including sketches, paintings, photographs and postcards.
Section 9
THE RUINS OF RIEVAULX ABBEY, Yorkshire
1753
Key information: Name of Artist: George Lambert Dates: (1700-1765) Date of Image: Form of Image: Oil on canvas Source: From the Government Art Collection Refernce: Other Information:
2015 Observations: There appears to be little tree cover on the escarpment to the top right of the painting
6
RIVAULX ABBEY, Yorkshire
1781-1850
Key information: Name of Artist: William Westall Dates: (1781-1878) Date of Image: Acquired in 1878 Form of Image: Watercolour Source: British Museum Reference: 1878,0713.39 Other Information:
Observations:
7
2015
RIVEAUX ABBEY, Yorkshire
1789
Key information: Name of Artist: Thomas Girtin Dates: (1775-1802) Date of Image: Form of Image: Watercolour Source: V&A Collection Reference: FA.499 Other Information:
2015 Observations: Tree cover visible on the Terrace, just above the ruins.
8
RIVALX ABBEY, Yorkshire
1792
Key information: Name of Artist: Etching after Francis Nicholson Dates: (1715-1844) Date of Image: Published on 1st December 1792 Form of Image: Etching Source: From the British Museum Collection Reference: Other Information: After Francis Nicholson Illustration to the Copperplate Magazine. 1792 Lettered below image with title, production detail: “Plate 22, engraved by W & J Walker from an Original drawing by F. Nicholson” and publication line: “Published 1st. Decr 1792 by J. Walker, No. 18 Paternoster Row, London”
2015
Observations: The Ionic Temple is visible in the top right of the etching, in between the branches of the foreground tree.
9
RIVEAUX ABBEY, Yorkshire
1812 - 1850
Key information: Name of Artist: Print made by Henry Dawe (?) after JMW Turner Date of Image: Acquired 1790-1848 Form of Image: Mezzotint and etching Source: British Museum Reference: 1878,0511.1011 Other Information:
2015 Observations: No fences or divisions between the foot of the Terrace slopes and the land round the Abbey. How far did animals graze up the embankment? Does this pre-date the development of the Terrace?
10
Untitled
c.1800
Key information: Name of Artist: Francis Lydon Date of Image:c.1800 Form of Image: Postcard (colour) Source: Southern Green Archive Collection Reference: Other Information: Described as a reproduction of a William Nicholson painting
2015 Observations: Could this be by Francis Nicholson, rather than William? Foreground shows a fenced track, along which cattle are being driven. This track is visible on the 1856 and 1895 OS maps. Rough vegetation, old stone walls and mature trees at the foot of the Terrace slopes.
11
Dunbar Sketch Book
1801
Key information:
General View of Valley from West with the Terrace Beyond
Drawn by JMW Turner (1775-1851) Part of the Dunbar Sketch Book of 1801 From the Tate Collection
Rievaulx Abbey from North West
Rievaulx Abbey Ruins from the North
12
Part of the Abbey Ruins
View from the South West
13
RIVALX ABBEY, Yorkshire
1812
Key information: Name of Artist: Drawn by John Greig after J.Hornsey Date of Image: Acquired 1862 Form of Image: Mezzotint and Etching Source: From the British Museum Collection Reference: Other Information: Published by John Walker Illustration to the Copperplate Magazine Lettered below image with title, production detail: “Engraved by J. Greig from an Original Drawing by Mr J Hornsey”, “Publish’d April 1st 1801 by J. Walker No. 16 Rosoman’s Street, London”; numbered above at right: Vol V, Pl.222 Observations: The detail to the right shows the Tuscan Temple, clearly visible (and over-sized) in the view. The planting on the Terrace slopes appears informal with the upper slopes bare. There is mature woodland along the horizon, to the east of the Terrace.
14
2015
RIVAULX
1802
Key information: Name of Artist: Drawn by Edward Hawke Locker Birth/Death: 1777-1849 Date of Image: c.1802 Form of Image: Graphite and watercolour on paper Source: From the Tate Collection Reference: T08202 Other Information:
2015 Observations: There is dense woodland cover on the horizon, in the vicinity of the Terrace
15
RIVAULX ABBEY, Yorkshire
1806
Key information: Name of Artist: Drawn by Paul Sandby Munn Birth/Death: 1773 - 1845 Date of Image: 1806 Form of Image: Watercolour Source: From the V&A Collection Reference: 779 - 1870 Other Information:
2015 Observations: The detail on the right shows the lack of trees in the area of Rievaulx Terrace, the horizon being formed by the top of the hillside.
16
RIVAULX ABBEY, Yorkshire
1803
Key information: Name of Artist: Drawn by Cotman Birth/Death: 1782 - 1842 Date of Image: 1803 Form of Image: Watercolour Source: From the V&A collection Reference: FA.496 Other Information:
Observations:
17
2015
Rivaux Abbey, Yorkshire
1812
Key information: Name of Artist: Henry Dawe Birth/Death: unknown Date of Image: 1812 Form of Image: Mezzotint and etching Source: From the British Museum collection Reference: Other Information: Liber Studiorum Series
2015 Observations:
18
RIEVAULX ABBEY, YORKSHIRE, N.W.
1821
Key information: Name of Artist: Etching after John Chessell Buckler Birth/Death: 1793 - 1894 Date of Image: 1821 Form of Image: Engraving Source: From the British Museum Collection Reference: Other Information: Print made by George Hollis Published in The Gentlemanâ&#x20AC;&#x2122;s Magazine (April 1821, Plate I, p.297)
2015
Observations: The detail on the right shows the Ionic Temple, clearly visible on the high ground in the backdrop. The Temple rises above the horizon, standing proud of what is now mature woodland to the east of the Terrace.
19
RIVEAUX
1825
Key information: Name of Artist: George Cuitt II Birth/Death: 1779 - 1854 Date of Image: 1825 Form of Image: Etching on paper Source: From the British Museum Collection Reference: Other Information: Print made by George Cuitt II Probably originally published in 1825; it appears as plate 19 in Cuitt’s collected etchings, published by Nattali in 1848. This is an earlier impression, without the full title ‘Exterior of the Church, Rievaulx Abbey, Yorkshire.’ given in the 1848 edition. Observations:
20
2015
Untitled
1836
Key information: Name of Artist: Drawn by JMW Turner Birth/Death: 1775 - 1851 Date of Image:1836 Form of Image: Watercolour Source: From the Tate Collection Reference: N05615 Other Information:
2015 Observations: Rievalux Abbey is the central focus of this painting. The surrounding topography has been much exaggerated, with the hillside below Rievaulx Terrace painted as dramatic, mountainous slopes.
21
Untitled
1827, 1827, 1836
Key information: Name of Artist: Dates: Birth/Death: Form of Image: Engraving After JMW Turner painting From the Tate Collection
22
The Abbey of Rievaulx
1845
Key information: Name of Artist: Dates: Birth/Death: Date of Image: Form of Image: Print Source: Southern Green Archive Collection Reference: Other Information: Notes: From woodcut entitled â&#x20AC;&#x2DC;719. The Abbey of Rievaulxâ&#x20AC;&#x2122;
2015
Observations: There is a strong diagonal line running across the image from left to right, just above the abbey. It is difficult to tell if this is a pathway, or perhaps just an anomaly in the woodcut. The woodland cover on the bankside below the Terrace is sparse in places, and the flat line of the Terrace can be clearly seen above.
23
Carte de visite
c.1860s
Key information: Date of Image:Undated Form of Image: Carte de visite Source: NT Mark Newman
2015 Observations: The style of the womanâ&#x20AC;&#x2122;s dress suggests that this is from the late 1860s. It is possible that the woman was a domestic servant, suggested by her square apron, or was the caretaker of the temples. It is possible that the names of these people would appear on the 1861 or 1871 census records. The other carte is virtually identical, though taken from slightly closer to the temple, and without the figures.
24
2015
Carte de visite
c.1860s
Key information: Date of Image:Undated Form of Image: Carte de visite Source: NT Mark Newman
Observations: Seems to be of a slightly later date, perhaps later in the 1860s. This image shows the same display of plants, a notice by the door to the basement, and an awning or glass-house lean-to structure over the door and plant display. There is also a path and area around the basement door, perhaps of gravel; this is shown for the first time on the Ordnance Survey surveyed in 1891, but this evidence shows it was laid in the 1860s. The time of year seems similar to the other cartes, and the lady seems the same. The three men are clearly tourists.
25
2015
Untitled
1852 - 1854
Key information: Name of Artist: Benjamin Brecknell Turner Birth/Death: 1815 - 1894 Date of Image: 1852 - 1854 Form of Image: Albumen print from wet collodion on glass negative Source: From the V&A collection Reference: PH.46-1982
Other Information:
2015 Observations: The lower part of the bankside below Terrace Bank Wood can be seen through the archways of the Abbey. There is a fenced boundary at the foot of the bank, and what appears to be a zig-zag track. Was there a connection between the Abbey and the Terrace, or are these just animal tracks?
26
Rievaulx Abbey, from the South
1880
Key information: Name of Artist: Drawn by Edward Henry Holder Birth/Death: 1847 - 1922 Date of Image:1880 Form of Image: Oil on canvas Source: From the BBC Your Painting Collection Reference: Other Information:
Observations: To the bottom left of the painting there appears to be a winding path leading to a stile. Is this artistic licence, or was there a view from this outcrop of land at the edge of the Terrace?
27
RIEVAULX ABBEY
1882
Key information: Name of Artist: Drawn by Benjamin Fawcett after Alexander Date of Image: 1882 Form of Image: Wood engraving printed in colour Source: From the British Museum Collection Reference: Other Information: After Alexander Francis Lydon Illustration to Frederick Ross’s ‘The Ruined Abbeys of Britain’ (London, Edinburgh and Dublin: 1882)
2015
Observations: Terrace Bank Wood is prominent as the area of woodland shaded a brighter green. It appear as a dense woodland block, with no sign of vistas cut through. The dome of the Tuscan Temple is just visible amidst the trees.
28
RIEVAULX ABBEY, FROM S.E.
1890
Key information: Name of Artist: Birth/Death: Date of Image:1890 Form of Image: Magic lantern slide Source: Southern Green Archive Collection Reference: Other Information: View through vista from terrace
2015 Observations: In the picture on the right is the original slide Is this view taken along one of the vistas, or simply from between two mature trees on the lower edge of Terrace Bank Wood?
29
RIEVAULX ABBEY, England
1842
Key information: Name of Artist: By Godfrey Bingley Birth/Death: Date of Image: 1842 Form of Image: Photograph Source: From the V&A Collection Reference: Other Information:
Observations:
30
2015
Untitled
1908
Key information: Name of Artist: Warwick Goble Birth/Death: 1862-1943 Date of Image: 1908 Form of Image: Print Source: Southern Green Archive Collection Reference: Other Information: Notes: From â&#x20AC;&#x2DC;The Greater Abbeys of Englandâ&#x20AC;&#x2122;
2015
Observations: The line of the Terrace can be seen as a strip of green above the trees. There are some areas of dark shading on Terrace Bank Wood that could be interpreted as vistas.
31
Untitled
1908
Key information: Name of Artist: Warwick Goble Birth/Death: 1862-1943 Date of Image: 1908 Form of Image: Print Source: Southern Green Archive Collection Reference: Other Information: Notes: From â&#x20AC;&#x2DC;The Greater Abbeys of Englandâ&#x20AC;&#x2122;
2015
Observations: The tree cover on Terrace Bank Wood is dense and there are no vistas, nor is it possible to see the Ionic Temple
32
Untitled
1908
2015 Observations: The view to the Abbey appears to be through a vista in the trees. There is also a large clearing in the foreground and the woodland canopy is low, allowing views to the Ionic Temple. Is there artistic licence at work here, or had there been some tree clearance at the top of the bank?
Key information: Name of Artist: Gordon Home Dates: Birth/Death: Date of Image: 1908 Form of Image: Print Source: Southern Green Archive Collection Reference: Other Information:
33
RIEVAULX ABBEY The Chancel from the Crossing
1920
Key information: Name of Artist: By HM Office of Works Date of Image: 1920 Form of Image: Photograph (B+W) Source: Southern Green Archive Collection Reference: Other Information: Notes: Views through to wooded slopes of terrace
2015
Observations: There are only glimpsed views of Terrace Bank Wood, through the arches of the Abbey, but no vistas are visible. The woodland appears to be dense.
34
RIEVAULX ABBEY - GENERAL VIEW FROM S.W.
1920
Key information: Name of Artist: By HM Office of Works Date of Image: 1920 Form of Image: Postcard (B+W) Source: Southern Green Archive Collection Reference: Other Information: Notes: The Ionic Temple can be seen and the woodland to the east of the terrace is visible as a sparser strip of trees along the horizon. It is not possible to tell whether there are vistas, due to the quality of the image. Observations:
35
2015
Country Life Photographs
1930s
Key information: Name of Artist: Dates: Birth/Death: Date of Image:Undated Form of Image: Photo Source: Goodhart Rendell Collection Reference: Other Information: Published in Country Life Magazine
2015 Observations:
36
2015
Rievaulx Abbey, North Yorkshire
1937
Key information: Name of Artist: By James Walker Tucker Dates: 1898 - 1972 Date of Image: 1937 Form of Image: Oil on canvas Source: Gloucester Museums Service Art Collection Reference:
Other Information:
2015
Observations:
37
Untitled
1940
Key information: Name of Artist: By Kenneth Rowntree Birth/Death: 1915 - 1997 Date of Image:1940 Form of Image: Watercolor Source: From the V&A Collection Reference: Other Information: Notes: Interior of Ionic
Observations:
38
2015
Untitled
c.1940
Key information: Name of Artist: By John Cooper Date of Image: c.1940 Form of Image: Watercolour Source: From the V&A Collection Reference: E.2529-1949 Other Information: Notes: Recording Britain for the committee for the employment of artists during wartime
Observations: Although the painting is a winter view, the setting of the Tuscan Temple appears much more open here. The shrub edge does not encroach on the sight line to the Temple, as it does currently, and there are views to the hills beyond.
39
2015
Untitled
c.1940
Key information: Name of Artist: By John Cooper Date of Image: c.1940 Form of Image: Watercolour Source: From the V&A Collection Reference: E.2526-1949 Other Information: Notes: Painting of Abbey
2015
Observations: The painting makes use of one of the vistas through the trees to frame the Abbey
40
Untitled
c.1940
Key information: Name of Artist: By John Cooper Date of Image:c.1940 Form of Image: Watercolour Source: From the V&A Collection Reference: E.2527-1949 Other Information: Notes: Recoding Britain for the committee for the employment of artists during wartime
2015
Observations: The view from Rievaulx Bridge is now very overgrown with trees around the riverside. In the painting the Tuscan Temple is clearly visible above the trees.
41
Untitled
c.1940
Key information: Name of Artist: By Kenneth Rowntree Birth/Death: 1915 - 1997 Date of Image: c.1940 Form of Image: Watercolor Source: From the V&A Collection Reference: Other Information: Notes: Recoding Britain for the committee for the employment of artists during wartime
Observations: Terrace Bank Wood can be seen as a solid green block behind the Abbey, with no suggestion of vistas.
42
Untitled
c.1940
Key information: Name of Artist: By Kenneth Rowntree Dates: Birth/Death: 1915 - 1997 Date of Image: c.1940 Form of Image: Watercolor Source: From the V&A Collection Reference: E.2527-1949 Other Information: Notes: Recoding Britain for the committee for the employment of artists during wartime
Observations:
43
2015
Postcard 1 - THE IONIC TEMPLE, RIEVAULX, NEAR HELMSLEY
Key information: Name of Artist: By Lilywhite Ltd Date of Image:c.1920? Form of Image: Postcard (B+W) Source: Southern Green Archive Collection Reference: Other Information: Notes: Postcard is incorrectly titled - actually the Tuscan Temple
2015
Observations: Although the postcard shows a winter view, there appears to be less understorey planting below the trees on Terrace Bank Wood, allowing for glimpsed views through the canopy.
44
Postcard 2 - National Trust Postcard
Key information: Name of Artist: By Jeremy Marks Date of Image: c.1980? Form of Image: Postcard (colour) Source: Southern Green Archive Collection Reference: Other Information:
2015 Observations:
45
Postcard 3 - RIEVAULX ABBEY FROM TERRACE
Key information: Name of Artist: Date of Image: c.1920? Form of Image: Postcard (B+W) Source: Southern Green Archive Collection Reference: Other Information: Notes: View of the abbey from the Terrace (Portrait)
2015
Observations: The view is remarkably similar today, although the postcard appears to show mature trees in the lower part of the vista.
46
Postcard 4 - THE ABBEY FROM TERRACE, RIEVAULX
Key information: Name of Artist: By Lilywhite Ltd Date of Image: c.1920? Form of Image: Postcard (B+W) Source: Southern Green Archive Collection Reference: Other Information: Notes: View of the abbey from the Terrace (Landscape). Reverse dated 6th June 1922 in pencil.
2015
Observations:
47
Postcard 5_ The south or lower temple terrace, Rievaulx ??? Postcard 5 - THE SOUTH OR LOWER TEMPLE TERRACE, RIEVAULX
Key information: Name of Artist: By Lilywhite Ltd Date of Image: c. 1920? Form of Image: Postcard (sepia) Source: Southern Green Archive Collection Reference: Other Information:
2015 Observations:
48
Postcard 6 - Rievaulx Abbey from the Terrace
Key information: Name of Artist: Date of Image: Not known Form of Image: Postcard (B+W) Source: Southern Green Archive Collection Reference: Other Information:
2015 Observations:
49
Postcard 7- RIEVAULX ABBEY (Abbey Church from NE)
Key information: Name of Artist: HM Office of Works Date of Image: c. 1920? Form of Image: Photograph (B/W) Source: Southern Green Archive Collection Reference: Other Information:
2015 Observations:
50
Postcard 8 - Rievaulx Abbey
Key information: Date of Image: c. 1880? Form of Image: Postcard (B/W) Source: Southern Green Archive Collection Reference:
Other Information: Notes: (in the postcard back there is a date written 1880 - top left)
2015
Observations:
51
Postcard 9 - RIEVAULX ABBEY FROM TERRACE
Key information: Date of Image: Not known Form of Image: Postcard Source: Southern Green Archive Collection Reference:
Other Information:
2015 Observations:
52
Postcard 10 - RIEVAULX ABBEY FROM WEST
Key information: Date of Image: Not known Form of Image: Postcard Source: Southern Green Archive Collection Reference:
Other Information:
2015 Observations:
53
Postcard 13 - THE LOW TEMPLE RIEVAULX
Key information: Date of Image: Not known Form of Image: Postcard Source: Southern Green Archive Collection Reference:
Other Information:
2015 Observations:
54
Postcard 14 - The Greek Temple, Rievaulx, near Helmsley, York
Key information: Date of Image: Not known Form of Image: Photo Source: Southern Green Archive Collection Reference:
Other Information:
2015 Observations:
55
Postcard 15 - Rievaulx Abbey and village
Key information: Name of Artist: Dates: Birth/Death: Date of Image: Form of Image: Photo Source: Southern Green Archive Collection Reference: Other Information: Not possible to take an equivalent photograph in 2015, as the viewpoint lies within a private garden
Observations:
56
57
Rievaulx Terrace
Conservation Management Plan 2016 SECTION 10 Illustrations
Section A
Detail Section A Tuscan Temple
B' D'
A
A 11m
10m
9,5m
A'
Tuscan Temple
160m 150m 140m 130m 120m 110m 100m 90m 80m 70m 60m
350m
B
11m
350m
Ionic Temple 9,5m
10m
Bridge River
mple
Te Ionic From bey View to Ab
Road
Abbey
C'
D
m Tuscan View Fro to Abbey
C
A'
Temple
Key Plan - 1:400 @ A1
Section B
Detail Section B Ionic Temple
B
B'
Ionic Temple 10.5m
280m
8m
10.5m
280m
8m
7m
160m 150m 140m 130m 120m 110m 100m 90m 80m 70m 60m
7m
Tuscan Temple
River
Road
Abbey
e
mpl an Te ge Tusc From ulx Brid View Rieva to
Bridge
View Analysis - 1:200 @ A1
Detail Section C
Section C Tuscan Temple
550m
28m
170m 160m 150m 140m 130m 120m 110m 100m 90m 80m 70m 60m
11m
10m
C
Tuscan Temple
C'
11m
550m
28m
10m
Abbey
Contemporary Google map - 1:400 A1
Historical Map - 1:400 A1
Section A
Section B
Section C
Tuscan Temple
10.5m
11m
280m
11m
550m
350m
---
-----
Rev.
8m
9,5m
7m
Proj.
JR
Chk. 07/16
By.
Chk. Date.
Loc.
Rievaulx Terrace
10m
yes CDM.
YO62 5LB
Client.
28m
National Trust
10m Dwg.
Terrace Sections (1of2) Scale.
As shown@A1
Drawing No.
933/201
Date. Rev.
07/16 -
southerngreen chartered landscape architects
221 Durham Road Tel 0191 440 0034 Low Fell Fax 0191 420 3490 Gateshead studio@southerngreen.co.uk NE9 5AB
117m
170m
110m 130m
Spr 0m 14
Sprs Spr 90m
173m
RIE VA UL
101m
156m
X
BAN
K
D' Harriet Air Cottages
170.0
Spout
Iss
.0
170
E'
Gardener's House
168.0
Ionic Temple 168 .0
166.0
164.0
13
170.0
Rievaulx Abbey 81m
168.0
12
172.
11
0
172.0
170.0
172 .0
168.0
172.0
10 Spr 170.0
168.0
9 166 .0
170. 0
168.
8 0
166.0
7
Dra in
170.0
0
168.
78m
6 166.0 168.0
Spreads
Rye House
164 .0
166.0
5
Collects
164.0
77m
Maps from Google 162.0
162.0
76m
4
160.0
0m
D'
.0
152m
160
80m
Tuscan Temple
E'
Ionic Temple Abbey
Ionic Temple
Abbey
170m
Drain
1
Tuscan Temple
0
158.
E
Abbot Hagg Farm
Existing 11m level difference 160m
D
76m
D'
160.0
15
130m
2
Ionic Temple
D
160.0
3 77m
123m
77m
150m
D
WL
76m
E Tuscan Temple
Tuscan Temple
HO
77m
Abbot Hag Wood
IN
98m
GD A
LE
The Forge
140m
95m
Key Plan_1:250 @ A1
Key Plan - Section D 1:400 @ A1
Key Plan - Section E 1:400 @ A1
D 170m 160m 150m 140m 130m Section D - D'_1:1000 @ A1 120m E
Ionic Temple
D'
Tuscan Temple
Gap in woodland
Gap in woodland
Gap in woodland
Gaps in woodland
Gaps in woodland
E'
Ionic Temple
Tuscan Temple
170m 160m 150m 140m 130m Section E - E'_1:1000 @ A1 120m
yes
JR
SG.
Rev.
CDM.
By.
Chk. Date.
Proj.
---
-----
Loc.
Rievaulx Terrace
Date.
YO62 5LB
Client.
National Trust Dwg.
Terrace Sections (2of2) Scale.
As shown@A1
Drawing No.
933/202
Date. Rev.
07/16 -
southerngreen chartered landscape architects
221 Durham Road Low Fell Tel 0191 440 0034 Fax 0191 420 3490 Gateshead studio@southerngreen.co.uk NE9 5AB
KEYS Family & Friends Associations
Artistic/Architectural Groups
Comparative Designed Landscape
Carriage Drive Forcett Park Stanwick Park Wil liam
RICHMOND
Wa kefi eld
S (G ir Th en om tle a m sR an o W Ar bin (S illia ch so hr m ite n ub M ct be as ) ry on Ex pe rt)
r itze Sw
SCARBOROUGH
Thomas Du
ncombe
Knowlton Fam
ily li
g
Brid
Carriage Drive
Rievaulx
n ema
Ebberston Hall
nks
Duncombe
Giu se
links
m ily ks
lin
Castle Howard
ortese
ppe C
ily links
Colen Campbell
ie
n so
Fa
bin
Ro
e riv
lab
Ais
Giuse
MALTON
as
hn
RIPON
Studley Royal
om
Th
Gilling Castle
D ge
Jo
rria Ca
Aislabie Family
ield
rte Co
Hackfall
Wakef
pe sep
THIRSK
e Fam
lton ow
so
ds
er)
en
fri
n
en
n to
bin
ard
ng
rli
(G
Bu
am pbe ll
Kn
Bu r wit lingt h S on ir T frie ho nds ma sR o
Cole nC
KNARESBOROUGH
as
om Th
Aislabi
p
hi
HARROGATE YORK Londesbrough Harewood
Bramham
LEEDS Temple Newsam
isw ick
)
Bridgeman
HULL
rlin g
ton
(Ch
Ledston Hall
Bu
Rokeby
Nostell Priory
yes
JR.
LH.
Rev.
CDM.
By.
Chk. Date.
Proj.
---
-----
Loc.
Rievaulx Terrace
07/16
YO62 5LJ
Client.
National Trust Dwg.
southerngreen
Landscape Links
chartered landscape architects
Scale.
1:500@A1
Drawing No.
933/203
Date. Rev.
07/16 -
221 Durham Road Low Fell Tel 0191 440 0034 Fax 0191 420 3490 Gateshead studio@southerngreen.co.uk NE9 5AB
m 170
110 m 130m
Spr 0 14 m
Sprs Spr
90m
Cl
ev ela n
173m
BS RI
101m
d
156m
EV AU L
X
W
ay
BAN
K
Harriet Air Cottages
Spout
Iss
Gardener's House
Ionic Temple
Rievaulx Abbey 81m
Spr
Dr
ai
n
78m
BS
Spreads
Rye House
Collects 77m
76m
15 0m
77m
152m 130m
80m Drain
Tuscan Temple
Abbot Hagg Farm
76m 123m 77m
WL
76m
HO
77m
98m
Abbot Hag Wood
IN G
DA LE
The Forge
95m
KEY Study Area Boundary
Farm Tracks / Driveways
Public Roads
Permissive / Unmarked Paths ---
Public Right of Way (Bridleway)
-----
Rev.
BS
Bus Stop
Proj.
yes
JR
LHu
CDM.
By.
Chk. Date.
08/15
Loc.
Rievaulx Terrace
YO62 5LJ
Client.
National Trust
Public Right of Way (Footpath) Dwg.
southerngreen
Access Plan
Recreational Route / Long Distance Path
Scale. Dwg No.
1:500@A1 933/401
chartered landscape architects
Date. Rev.
Oct '15 -
221 Durham Road Tel 0191 440 0034 Low Fell Fax 0191 420 3490 Gateshead studio@southerngreen.co.uk NE9 5AB
110
m 170
m
130m
Spr
0m 14
Sprs Spr
90m
173m
RI
156m
EV
101m
AU
LX
1
BAN
K
5 Harriet Air Cottages
Spout
Iss
Gardener's House
Ionic Temple
Rievaulx Abbey
2
81m
Spr
Dr
ain
78m
3
4 Spreads
Rye House
Collects 77m
6 76m
0m
15
77m
152m 130m
80m Drain
Tuscan Temple
Abbot Hagg Farm
76m 123m 77m
WL
76m
HO
77m
Abbot Hag Wood
IN
98m
GD
AL
E
The Forge
95m
CHARACTER AREAS
KEY Site Boundary
1
The entrance, car park and visitor arrival area (High Sensitivity)
Existing Buildings
2
The terrace, temples and woodland edge (Very High Sensitivity)
Broad-leafed woodland and shrubs
3
The backdrop woodland (High Sensitivity)
Inland Water
4 5
Terrace Bank Wood (Very High Sensitivity) Mossy Bank Wood (High Sensitivity)
yes
GR
LHu
Rev.
CDM.
By.
Chk. Date.
Proj.
---
-----
Loc.
Rievaulx Terrace
6
The monastic canal (Very High Sensitivity)
YO62 5LJ
Client.
National Trust
Dwg.
Landscape Character Area & Sensitivity
Scale. Dwg No.
1:500@A1 732/402
Date. Rev.
08/15
Oct '15
southerngreen chartered landscape architects
221 Durham Road Tel 0191 440 0034 Low Fell Fax 0191 420 3490 Gateshead studio@southerngreen.co.uk NE9 5AB
110
m 170
m
130m
Spr
0m 14
Sprs Spr
90m
173m
1 3
RI
101m
EV
156m
AU
LX
2 6
BAN K
5 4
7
14
Harriet Air Cottages
Spout
Iss
9
Gardener's House
11
Ionic Temple
8 Rievaulx Abbey 81m
10
Spr
Dr
ain
78m
Spreads
Rye House
Collects 77m
76m
15 0m
77m
159m
152m 130m
80m
12 Drain
Tuscan Temple
Abbot Hagg Farm
76m 123m 77m
13
WL
76m
HO
77m
Abbot Hag Wood
KEY
95m
LISTED BUILDINGS
Heritage Designations (Non-Statutory)
Study Area Boundary
1
Severadus and Bank Cottage (Grade II)
8
Woodview (Grade II)
Buildings
2
Church of St Mary (Grade II)
9
Furnace Hill (Grade II)
3
Abbots Well (Grade II)
10
Rievaulx Abbey (Grade I)
4
Swiss Cottage (Grade II)
11
Ionic Temple (Grade I)
5
Rievaulx Mill and Cartshed (Grade II)
12
Doric Temple (Grade I)
6
Mill Cottage (Grade II)
13
Rievaulx Bridge (Grade II)
7
Mill House (Grade II)
14
Milestone (Grade II)
Heritage Designations (Statutory)
1
IN
98m
GD
AL E
The Forge
Listed Buildings
Registered Park
Rievaulx Conservation Area
yes
JR
LHu
Rev.
CDM.
By.
Chk. Date.
Proj.
---
-----
Loc.
Rievaulx Terrace
Scheduled Monuments
08/15
YO62 5LJ
Client.
National Trust Dwg.
Scale. Dwg No.
Historic Designations Plan 1:500@A1 732/403
Date. Rev.
Oct '15 -
southerngreen chartered landscape architects
221 Durham Road Tel 0191 440 0034 Low Fell Fax 0191 420 3490 Gateshead studio@southerngreen.co.uk NE9 5AB
m
m 170
110
130m
Spr 14 0m
Sprs Spr
90m
173m
RI
156m
EV
AU
LX
BAN
K
Spout
0
Iss
Harriet Air Cottages
170.
101m
17 0. 0
Gardener's House
168
.0
Ionic Temple 0
0
8.
16
166.
.0 164
13
170.0
Rievaulx Abbey 81m
168. 0
12
172
.0
172 .0
170.0
11
17 2. 0
168. 0 172
.0
10 Spr .0 170
168.0
9 16
6.
0
170 .0
.0
168
8 in
166.0
7
Dr a
0
170.
.0
168
78m
6 166 .0
168.0
Spreads
Rye House
16 4. 0
166.
5
Collects
0
164.
0
77m 162.0
162.0
4
76m
160.0
3 160 .0
0m
130m
2
160.0
15
77m
159m
0
0.
152m
16
80m Tuscan Temple
.0
158
Drain
1
Abbot Hagg Farm
76m 123m 77m
WL
76m
HO
77m
98m
Abbot Hag Wood
IN GD
AL
E
The Forge
95m
KEY Study Area Boundary
Buildings
Vistas Existing vistas
yes
JR
LHu
Rev.
CDM.
By.
Chk. Date.
Proj.
---
-----
Loc.
Rievaulx Terrace
Lost vistas
02/16
YO62 5LJ
Client.
National Trust Dwg.
southerngreen
Vistas Plan Scale. Dwg No.
1:500@A1 933/404
chartered landscape architects
Date. Rev.
Jan '16
221 Durham Road Tel 0191 440 0034 Low Fell Fax 0191 420 3490 Gateshead studio@southerngreen.co.uk NE9 5AB
yes
JR
Chk. 07/16
Rev.
CDM.
By.
Chk. Date.
Proj.
---
-----
Loc.
Rievaulx Terrace Client.
Dwg.
Scale.
YO62 5LB
National Trust Woodland Compartment Plan 1:1000@A1
Drawing No.
933/405
Date. Rev.
07/16 -
southerngreen chartered landscape architects
221 Durham Road Tel 0191 440 0034 Low Fell Fax 0191 420 3490 Gateshead studio@southerngreen.co.uk NE9 5AB
110
m 170
m 130m
Spr 0m 14
Sprs Spr
90m
173m
RI
101m
156m
EV
AU
LX
BAN
K
Harriet Air Cottages
Spout
Iss
Gardener's House
Ionic Temple
Rievaulx Abbey 81m
Spr
Dr
ai n
78m
Spreads
Rye House
Collects 77m
76m
0m
15
77m
152m 130m
80m
Drain
Tuscan Temple
Abbot Hagg Farm
76m 123m 77m
WL
76m
HO
77m
Abbot Hag Wood
KEY Site Boundary
Ancient Woodland (Semi-Natural)
Existing Buildings
Entry level plus higher level Stewardship
Inland Water
Entry Level Stewardship
Broad-leafed woodland and shrubs
Species rich calcareous grassland - Unimproved
Site of Special Scentific Interest (SSSI)
Priority Habitat - Open Water/Swamp with good quality semi-improved grassland
Ancient Woodland (Replanted)
Priority Habitat - Calcareous grassland
95m
IN
98m
GD AL
E
The Forge
110
m
170
m 130m
Spr
0m 14
Sprs Spr
90m
173m
101m
RI
156m
EV
AU
LX
BAN
K
Harriet Air Cottages
Spout
Iss
Gardener's House
Ionic Temple
Rievaulx Abbey 81m
Spr
Dr ai
n
78m
Spreads
Rye House
Collects 77m
76m
15 0m
77m
152m
130m
80m
Drain
Tuscan Temple
Abbot Hagg Farm
76m 123m 77m
HO W
L
76m 77m
Abbot Hag Wood
IN
98m
GD AL
E
The Forge
95m
KEY Site Boundary
Site of Special Scentific Interest (SSSI)
Existing Buildings
Ancient Woodland (Replanted)
Inland Water
Ancient Woodland (Semi-Natural)
---
-----
Rev. Proj.
Broad-leafed woodland and shrubs
yes
GR
LHu
CDM.
By.
Chk. Date.
08/15
Loc.
Rievaulx Terrace
YO62 5LJ
Client.
National Trust Dwg.
Woodland Designation Plan Scale. Dwg No.
1:500@A1 933/406
Date. Rev.
Oct '15
southerngreen chartered landscape architects
221 Durham Road Low Fell Tel 0191 440 0034 Fax 0191 420 3490 Gateshead studio@southerngreen.co.uk NE9 5AB
140 m
Sprs Spr
90m
173m
RI
101m
156m
EV
AU
LX BAN
K
Harriet Air Cottages
170.0
Spout
Iss
170.0
Gardener's House
168.0
Ionic Temple 168.0
166.0
164.0
13
170.0
Rievaulx Abbey 81m
168.0
12
172.0 172.0
170.0
11
172.0
168.0
172.0
10 Spr 170.0
168.0
9 166.0
170.0
Ashberry Hill
168.0
8 7
Dr
166.0
ain
170.0
168.0
78m
6 166.0
168.0
Spreads
Rye House
164.0
166.0
5
Collects
164.0
77m 162.0
162.0
4
76m
160.0
m
160.0
150
130m
2
160.0
3 77m
152m
160.0
159m
80m
Ashberry Farm 158.0
Drain
1
Tuscan Temple
Abbot Hagg Farm
76m 123m 77m
WL
76m
HO
77m
98m
Abbot Hag Wood
IN GD
AL
E
The Forge
95m
Key Plan_ 1:100@A3
Contemporary Google Map
Existing View of Ionic Temple (from the Abbey)
Close up of proposed View to Ionic Temple ---
-----
Rev. Proj.
yes
JR
Chk. 07/16
CDM.
By.
Chk. Date.
Loc.
Rievaulx Terrace
YO62 5LB
Client.
National Trust Dwg.
Proposed View of Ionic Temple (from the Abbey)
Scale.
southerngreen
Ionic temple Photomontages As shown@A3
Drawing No.
933/501
Date. Rev.
chartered landscape architects
07/16 -
221 Durham Road Low Fell Tel 0191 440 0034 Fax 0191 420 3490 Gateshead studio@southerngreen.co.uk NE9 5AB
Rievaulx Terrace
Conservation Management Plan 2016 SECTION 11
Heritage Elements Overview 1
This section pulls together information that is previously compiled in the report under the four key asset titles: 1. The Designed Landscape 2. Historic Buildings, Structures, Collections & Interiors 3. Archaeology 4. Ecology & Nature Conservation Each named section includes the relevant: 1. Section of significance summary table 2. Objectives 3. Policies 4. Recommendations The section is modular in structure and intended to provide easy access to specific element groups as required.
Historic England Definitions of Significance Outstanding significance
A building, landscape or other element of international or national importance, or a fine, intact or little-altered example of a particular period, style or type, that embodies the importance of a place or an element to which it is a part
Considerable significance
A building, landscape or other element of national or regional importance (North Yorkshire), or a good example of a particular period, style or type with a high degree of intact original fabric that contributes substantially to the importance of a place or an element to which it is a part, that may have been altered
Moderate significance
A building, landscape or other element of local importance (Yorkshire), or that contributes but is not key to the importance of a place overall, or an element to which it is a part, that may have been altered
Neutral significance
A building, landscape or other element that neither contributes nor detracts from the importance of a place overall
Negative significance
A building, landscape or other element that detracts from the importance of place overall
2
Action Plan The following Recommendation Action tables detail the individual items required to conserve significance of Rievaulx Abbey. The tables use a RAG system (Red, Amber & Green) to highlight those items that are considered most urgent. The Action Plan key explains the scoring criteria for each item. Importance: Importance is a rating of how urgent or necessary a recommendation is and its impact upon the overall management of the site in regards to the National Trusts duty in the conservation and/or enhancement of heritage and its wider responsibilities as landowner. 1 – Somewhat Important Aspirational actions that will contribute to the wider visitor experience of the site but will have no direct impact on the site or any heritage asset if not carried out 2 –Moderately Important Proactive measures that will help improve the visitor experience and/or prevent future decline of an asset, or aid the day to day management of the site 3 – Important Recommended as part of routine maintenance and management in order to ensure the site is safe and the heritage assets are not put at risk. 4 – Very Important Necessary in order to protect sensitive elements or assets and to meet statutory and policy requirements. 5- Extremely important Essential to halt or prevent the damage or decline of a sensitive asset that will occur if not addressed and/or has the potential to adversely affect safe visitor access Nature of Action: I – Improvement MA – Maintenance RA – Risk Avoidance C – Commercial Impact: 1 – Low
2 – Medium
PCS – Preservation of Conservation Significance
3 – High
Timescale: Specify aim date for completion or On-going Priority Low
Medium
High
3
Cultural-heritage significance summary table Element Rievaulx Terrace Lawn Backdrop woodland Vistas Terrace Bank Approach to Rievaulx Terrace
Statutory Designation Historic England Register of Parks and Gardens Grade I (1001072)
Shrubberies
Strongest Value
Significance
All values
Outstanding
Illustrative, associative & aesthetic
Outstanding
Fortuitous value
Considerable
Illustrative, associative & aesthetic
Considerable
Historical illustrative & aesthetic
Considerable
Evidential value, historical associative
Moderate
Historical illustrative & aesthetic
Moderate
Objectives for the designed landscape O-DL1 Research & Understanding The designed landscape is fully researched and understood for its historic significance and as an integral part of the wider historic designed landscape, including Rievaulx Abbey and Duncombe Park.
O-DL1.1
The 18th century design of the Terrace is fully researched, including tree planting and shrubberies
O-DL1.2 Designed views are fully researched, including views along the Terrace and from the Terrace to the wider landscape O-DL1.3 The relationship between the designed landscape and key buildings is fully researched O-DL1.4 The relationship between Rievaulx Terrace and Duncombe Park is fully researched O-DL1.5 The relationship between Rievaulx Terrace and Rievaulx Abbey is fully researched
O-DL2 Condition and Maintenance of the Designed Landscape O-DL2.1 Rievaulx Terrace continues to be seen primarily as a well presented O-DL2.2 designed landscape of high quality. The key components of the 18th century designed landscape, as evidenced on the 1806 Hornby map, O-DL2.3 are present and in optimal condition.
The Terrace is in good condition The shrubberies are well maintained, with replanting and pruning as necessary to ensure continuity of the shrub edge in line with the 18th century layout The backdrop woodland is well maintained, with replanting as necessary to ensure continuity of woodland cover
O-DL3 Visual Presentation of the Designed Landscape Key aesthetic elements, the framed O-DL3.1 views along and down from the O-DL3.2 terrace are maintained incorporating, where appropriate, post-C18 change. The C18 design is maintained and O-DL3.3 revitalised, embracing successfully post-C18 overlays.
The vistas through Terrace Bank Wood are retained Views along the Terrace and between the buildings are maintained The former access drive from Duncombe Park to the central gateway on the Terrace is visible and identifiable as part of the designed landscape
4
11.1 - The Designed Landscape Designed landscape Vision Rievaulx Terrace continues to be seen primarily as a well-managed designed landscape of high quality. Key aesthetic elements, the framed views along and down from the terrace continue to be maintained, incorporating, where appropriate, post-C18 change â&#x20AC;&#x201C; primarily on the slopes below the terrace. Circulation around the site embraces routes on the slopes below the terrace where this can be managed safely. Good management includes replacement of the tree stock when needed, and the maintenance of complex Shrub underplanting. In essence, the C18 design is maintained and revitalised, embracing successfully post-C18 overlays. The designed landscape is fully researched and understood
Setting Vision The National Trust will have worked with its neighbours, the National Park Authority, Ryedale District Council, North Yorkshire County Council and other relevant bodies to prevent unnecessary intrusive development within the viewshed of the site, as it is enjoyed today and would have been in the eighteenth century. Where intrusive or negative elements once existed, they have since been removed.
Access and Infrastructure Vision Rievaulx Terrace continues to be an extremely well enjoyed â&#x20AC;&#x153;place of public resortâ&#x20AC;?, moving people with its seemingly effortless beauty. The site is resilient to the visitor pressures placed upon it, which are designed to be sustainable in the short, medium and long terms. Visitor pressure on key points is managed and ameliorated. Visitor services on the site are commensurate with the quality of its conservation significances and meet public expectations. They are sited and managed in such a way that they do not impinge on the landscape of the terrace, or the enjoyment of its setting.
5
O-DL4 Management and Compliance The historic designed landscape is managed in accordance with statutory and other obligations.
O-DL4.1 Historic England is consulted with regard to any proposed developments or changes that may impact upon the site as a Registered Park and Garden of Special Historic Interest O-DL4.2 Natural England is consulted with regard to any proposed developments or changes that may impact upon the management of the Rievaulx Woods SSSI, in particular any changes to the treatment of the vistas O-DL4.3 Access in and around the Terrace is managed in a way that respects its status as a Registered Park and Garden of Special Historic Interest O-DL4.4 An appropriate landscape management plan is put in place
Key Policies for the designed landscape Policy 26 - Lost landscape features Restoration of elements of the landscape may be appropriate where there is sufficient evidence or where the design of the restoration reflects historic principles Policy 27 - New landscape features New landscape features should not be introduced to the site in sensitive areas, in particular the terrace itself. Where new introductions are required, these should be discreet and preferably reversible.
6
Recommendations for the Designed Landscape Recom. Ref No.
Objective Ref No.
R-DL.1
O-DL2.2 0-DL3.2
R-DL.2
O-DL2.2
R-DL.3
O-DL3.1
R-DL.4
O-DL3.1 O-HB3.4
R-DL.5
O-DL3.1
R-DL.6
O-DL3.3
R-DL.7
O-HB3.8
RECOMMENDATION/ACTION DESCRIPTION
Continue the programme of thinning and clearing the shrubberies at the eastern edge of the terrace, in order to reclaim the lawn and restore the edge to its historic line Carry out replanting works to the shrubberies, to reinforce the shrub edge and to ensure continuity. Species to be carefully selected to complement those already evident in this area. Retain the vistas through Terrace Bank Wood. Ensure that tree and shrub pruning works continue to be carried out on a rotational basis, to maintain the vistas at no less than their current widths. Consider additional tree clearance works to widen the vista nearest the Ionic Temple, to enhance views between the Ionic Temple and Rievaulx Abbey. Carry out a detailed survey of each of the vistas, noting their current widths, wildlife interest and anything that is compromising views. Develop a 10 year management plan for the vistas, setting out an order of works for pruning and coppicing works. Consider tree and shrub clearance works in the Backdrop woodland along the line of the former carriage drive from Duncombe Park. The line of the drive, between the gate piers and the eastern edge of the woodland, could be surfaced in gravel chippings to define its route and to help visitors understand and visualise this link. Consider tree removals around the Tuscan Temple, to recreate the lost views over Ryedale that would once have been experienced from this building. There are numerous connections between the Duncombe and other Yorkshire families. Further research into the these relationships is required to understand the how ideas were disseminated and the influences that were responsible for creating Rievaulx Terrace.
7
IMPORTANCE NATURE OF IMPACT TIMESCALE PRIORITY ACTION Extremely Important
PCS/MA
H
2017On-going
H
Extremely Important
PCS/MA
H
2017On-going
H
Very Important
PCS/MA
M
2017On-going
M
Very Important
PCS/MA
M
2017-2018
M
M
Very Important
PCS/MA/RA
M
"2017-2018 Then 10 year plan to implement"
Moderate Important
PCS/C
H
2017-2019
H
Very Important
PCS/C
H
20-18-2019
H
11.2 - BUILDINGS, STRUCTURE, INTERIORS & COLLECTIONS Buildings and Structures
Collections and Interiors
Vision
Vision
The key buildings on the site - the Ionic and Tuscan temples and the central gateway â&#x20AC;&#x201C; externally make the visual contribution to the designed landscape that they were originally intended to achieve. They are in excellent condition, as far as their age permits, themselves and their environs uncluttered by modern interventions. As far as conservation requirements permit access is provided to the buildings including ensuring that the gate is used as a principal entry point to the terrace.
The collections and interiors of the key buildings, maintained in optimal condition, continue to contribute to appreciation and understanding of the opulence of the life of the terraceâ&#x20AC;&#x2122;s eighteenth century creators. Accessible to the maximum advisable degree (based on professional conservation advice), they provide a piquant textural and aesthetic contrast with the natural beauties of the designed landscape and views beyond. The Ionic temple continues to be presented with contents secured at the time of acquisition and subsequently, recognising that these are not those seen in the C18. They are, though, of a suitable matching quality. The interior of the Tuscan temple remains closer to its original presentation and is conserved to maintain that quality.
The buildings are fully researched and understood for their architectural and historical significance
The designed interiors are fully researched and their significances are understood, contributing to public enjoyment of them.
Cultural-heritage significance summary table Element
Statutory Designation
Strongest Value
Significance
Ionic Temple interior: first floor
Listed Building at Grade I (1149251)
Historical illustrative & aesthetic design
Outstanding
Tuscan Temple interior
Listed Building at Grade I (1315950)
Evidential value, historical illustrative & associative
Outstanding
Collections items: Kent settees
None
Historical illustrative & associative, and aesthetic design
Outstanding
Ionic Temple exterior
Listed Building at Grade I (1149251)
Historical illustrative & aesthetic design
Considerable
Tuscan Temple exterior
Listed Building at Grade I (1315950)
Historical illustrative & aesthetic design
Considerable
Collections items (excepting Kent settees)
None
Historical illustrative & aesthetic design
Considerable
Gate piers
Covered as element in Registered Park and Garden Grade I (1001072)
Historical illustrative value and aesthetic design value
Considerable
Ionic Temple interior: basement
Listed Building at Grade I (1149251)
Historical associative
Moderate
Ruinous structure to north of Ionic Temple
Covered as element in Registered Park and Garden Grade I (1001072)
Evidential value, historical associative value
Moderate
C19th WC to west of Ionic Temple
8
Historical associative value Moderate
Objectives for historic buildings, structures, interiors and collections O-HB1 Research & Understanding All historic buildings on the site are fully researched and understood for their architectural and historic significance and as an integral part of the wider historic designed landscape
O-HB1.1
The Ionic Temple is fully researched
O-HB1.2
The Tuscan Temple is fully researched
O-HB1.3
The gateway at the centre of the Terrace is fully researched
O-HB1.4
The retaining wall on the lower slopes is fully researched
O-HB1.5
The ancillary building (stable block) in the woods is fully researched
O-HB1.6 The old stone WC building in the woods is fully researched O-HB2 Condition and Maintenance of Historic Buildings All historic buildings on the site are kept in a good state of repair
O-HB2.1
The Ionic Temple is kept in a good state of repair
O-HB2.2 The Tuscan Temple is kept in a good state of repair O-HB2.3 The gateway at the centre of the Terrace is kept in a good state of repair O-HB2.4 The retaining wall on the lower slopes is kept in a good state of repair O-HB2.5 The ancillary building (stable block) in the woods is kept in a good state of repair O-HB2.6 The old stone WC building in the woods is kept in a good state of repair
O-HB3 Visual Presentation and Setting of Buildings Key buildings on the site (Tuscan Temple, Ionic Temple, central gateway) continue to relate to one another, and the wider landscape, as they were originally intended to. All historic buildings and their environs remain, as far as possible, uncluttered by modern interventions.
O-HB3.1
The Ionic Temple is part visible from the Tuscan Temple
O-HB3.2 The Ionic Temple is visible from the terrace having walked through the central gateway O-HB3.3 The Ionic Temple appears against a backing of mature trees O-HB3.4 There are open views from the Ionic Temple through the vista to the Abbey O-HB3.5 The Tuscan Temple is visible from the portico of the Ionic Temple O-HB3.6 The Tuscan Temple is visible from the terrace having walked through the central gateway O-HB3.7 The Tuscan Temple is presented in an open lawn O-HB3.8 There are open views from the Tuscan Temple south over the valley O-HB3.9 There are no fixed interpretation boards or other signage in the immediate vicinity of the Temples
O-HB4 Management and Compliance Listed Buildings within the site are managed in accordance with statutory and other obligations
O-HB4.1
The Ionic Temple (Grade I) is managed and maintained in accordance with statutory obligations
O-HB4.2 The Tuscan Temple (Grade I) is managed and maintained in accordance with statutory obligations O-HB4.3 Access to the Temples is managed in a way that respects the Listed status of the buildings 9
O-HB5 Research & Understanding The designed interiors and collections are fully researched and their significances are understood, contributing to public enjoyment of them.
O-HB5.1
The interior of the Ionic Temple is fully researched
O-HB5.2 The collections in the Ionic Temple are fully researched O-HB5.3 The interior of the Tuscan Temple is fully researched O-HB5.4 The collections in the Tuscan Temple are fully researched
O-HB6 Condition and Maintenance of Interiors & Collections The collections and interiors of the Temples are maintained in optimal condition.
O-HB6.1
The interior of the Ionic Temple is kept in a good state of repair
O-HB6.2 The collections in the Ionic Temple are kept in a good state of repair O-HB6.3 The interior of the Tuscan Temple is kept in a good state of repair O-HB6.4 The collections in the Tuscan Temple are kept in a good state of repair
O-HB7 Visual Presentation of Interiors and Collections The interiors and collections within the Temples are presented so that they contribute to the appreciation and understanding of the life of the Terraceâ&#x20AC;&#x2122;s 18th century creators. The interiors and collections provide a textural and aesthetic contrast with the natural beauties of the designed landscape and views beyond.
O-HB7.1
The contents of the Ionic Temple, which were secured at the time of acquisition, continue to be presented as they have been throughout National Trust ownership
O-HB7.2 The contents of the Ionic Temple are recognised as being different to those which would have been part of the 18th century arrangement, but are of suitable matching quality O-HB7.3 The interior of the Tuscan Temple is conserved inaccordance with specialist advice O-HB7.4 The interior of Ionic Temple is conserved in accordance with specialist advice
O-HB8 Management and Compliance The interiors of Listed Buildings within the site are managed in accordance with statutory and other obligations
O-HB8.1
The interior of the Ionic Temple is managed and maintained in accordance with statutory obligations
O-HB8.2 The interior of the Tuscan Temple is managed and maintained in accordance with statutory obligations
10
Key policies for historic buildings, structures, interiors and collections Policy 28 – Specifying materials Materials appropriate to the significance of the buildings and structures should be specified in line with NT policies (stone, lime mortar, lead etc). Specifications should follow standard NT specifications. Policy 29 – Work to decorative finishes in interiors Conservation work to the decorative finishes of the principal interiors of both temples should be given higher priority, as these interiors are of outstanding cultural heritage-significance. Policy 30 – Inspection and maintenance The is a need to increase the effectiveness of condition inspection, survey, reporting and implementation of recommendations. All standing structures should be included in regular survey, including the WC, structure to the north of the Ionic Temple and the retaining wall. This may require adjustments of resourcing including budgeting. Policy 31 – Collections Management The collections should continue to be managed in line with National Trust policies including the Conservation Performance Indicator (CPI) and Collections Management System (CMS). The Preventive Conservation Audit (PCA) should be revised and timetabled to be reviewed in line with National Trust and Museum Accreditation standards. Policy 32 – Collections management system The CMS should be kept up to date with current understanding of objects in the collections. More resourcing or restructuring may be required to address this.
11
RECOMMENDATIONS FOR HISTORIC BUILDINGS, STRUCTURES, INTERIORS AND COLLECTIONS Recom. Ref No.
R-HB.1
GENERAL
R-HB.2
R-HB.3
THE TUSCAN TEMPLE
R-HB.4
R-HB.5
R-HB.6
Objective Ref No.
RECOMMENDATION/ACTION DESCRIPTION
A research plan for the buildings and structures should be devised by NT staff and, if relevant, external professional advice. This should include targeted O-HB1 provenance research for collections items, continued investigation of primary documentary evidence, and all census records for the residents of the Ionic Temple Increase the effectiveness of condition inspection, survey, reporting and implementation of recommendations. All standing structures should be included in O-HB2 regular survey, including the WC, structure to the north of the Ionic Temple and the retaining wall. This may require adjustments of resourcing including budgeting Separately from regular quinquennial report inspections, the elevations of the temples should be surveyed photographically in sufficient detail to assess the rate of decay. The photographic survey could be rectified. The photographs should be annotated O-HB2.1 in quinquennial inspection reports and O-HB2.2 compared. This would allow judgements to be made about whether the next phase of masonry repair to the structures would be in fifteen years’ time, ten years’ time or twenty-five years’ time, etc. This has already been carried out for the gate piers. Choosing colours for repainting should be informed by physical evidence present O-HB2 in the fabric. Scientific investigation of O-HB6 colours should be commissioned where appropriate. There are some areas where it is unlikely that evidence survives. Graffiti, including that on the glass of the Tuscan Temple should be surveyed by photograph and examined for significant O-HB1.2 names or dates. It should continue to be monitored and should not be filled or removed for the present. Lichen should be surveyed by an ecologist. O-HB2.2 The condition of the stone which it has colonised should be monitored.
12
IMPORTANCE NATURE OF IMPACT TIMESCALE PRIORITY ACTION
Very Important
PCS/I
M
2017-2019
M
Extremely Important
PCS/RA/C
H
On-going Quinquennial Inspection
H
H
Very Important
PCS/RA/C
H
On-going Quinquennial Inspection Separate to R-HB.2
Important
PCS
M
As Required
L
Moderate Important
PCS
M
2017-2018
L
Very important
PCS/MA
H
2017-2018
M
THE TUSCAN TEMPLE
R-HB.7
R-HB.8
R-HB.15
The copes of the flanking walls of the steps to the Tuscan Temple should be O-HB2.2 replaced entirely, and complete rebuilding of the steps is needed Repaint external joinery with colour guided by results of analysis the next time that these windows and doors need to be painted as part of normal maintenance. O-HB2.2 Paint colours should be established by microscopic-section analysis of the paint layers, although it is possible that previous paint has been removed on the Tuscan Temple The interior should be scientifically investigated by a specialist for evidence of O-HB1.2 previous schemes to assist in specification of colours and consider re-decoration based on this evidence. Photographic survey is required of the O-HB1.2 void in the plinth. It should be included in quinquennial inspection reports. Regularly inspect the roof void to check for evidence of cluster flies or other insect O-HB4.1 etc. infestation or build up. Only specialist contractors should be used to clean any debris. All mats and carpets should be maintained in line with National Trust guidance. All O-HB6 should be regularly removed, turned over and tamped on the reverse to remove dirt and debris. Carry out rebuilding of the steps, as O-HB2.1 planned
R-HB.16
O-HB2.1
R-HB.9
R-HB.10
R-HB.11
R-HB.12 THE IONIC TEMPLE
Commission conservatorâ&#x20AC;&#x2122;s report on the tiled floor. The report should establish a benchmark of its condition and make O-HB6.3 recommendations for its conservation and regular monitoring. Recommendations should be carried out as stated in the report. Commission conservatorâ&#x20AC;&#x2122;s report on the O-HB6.3 ceiling roundel
R-HB.13
R-HB.14
Redress leadwork on the north wall
13
Extremely Important
PCS/MA
H
2017-2018
H
Extremely Important
PCS/MA
H
2017-2018
H
Very Important
PCS/MA/RA
H
2017-2018
H
Very Important
PCS/MA
M
2018-2019
L
Extremely Important
PCS/I
H
2017-2018
M
Very Important
PCS/MA/RA
M
On-going Quinquennial Inspection
M
Important
PCS/MA/RA
H
On-going Quinquennial Inspection
M
M
Important
PCS/MA
M
As per National Trust Guidance
Very Important
PCS/MA/RA
M
Timescale as planned
M
Very Important
Pcs/MA/RA
M
2017-2018
M
THE Ionic TEMPLE STONE GATE PIERS
R-HB.17
O-HB2.1
R-HB.18
O-HB2.1
R-HB.19
O-HB2.1
R-HB.20
RUINOUS STRUCTURE IN THE WOODS
R-HB.21
R-HB.21
R-HB.22
The conservator recommendations from the report on the paintings in the Ionic Temple (Tobit Curteis Associates: 2007) are scheduled to be actioned in 2016. However, a more detailed study may now be needed to examine the fabric and structure of the roof, the void, lack of insulation, ventilation etc, in relation to the conservation of the ceiling frescos. Actions need to be prioritised with greater urgency as this interior is of outstanding cultural-heritage significance. Repaint external joinery with colour guided by results of analysis the next time that these windows and doors need to be painted as part of normal maintenance. Paint colours should be established by microscopic-section analysis of the paint layers. Paint rainwater goods on Ionic Temple.
Commission research into the historic paint colours/appearance of the interior O-HB5.1 of the dining room, and consider O-HB7.1 redecoration based on this evidence in the O-HB7.4 future. There may be evidence of historic colours in the painted joinery of the basement. Consider the introduction of some stone flagging at the foot of the steps, to O-HB2.1 overcome wear and tear and compaction of the grass in this area. The stone gate piers marking the 18th century entrance to the terrace are in good condition, but it is recommended that the vegetation growing to either side of them is carefully maintained so as to O-HB2.3 not erode or disturb them. The gate piers should continue to be repaired and maintained. The design of a replacement gate should match the style of the piers and be based on research into appropriate comparisons. The gate piers should continue to be repaired and maintained. The design of a A replacement gate is required; should O-HB2.5 match the style of the piers and be based on research into appropriate comparisons and design a new gate.
14
Extremely Important
PCS/MA/RA
H
Immediate Action Required
H
Very Important
PCS/MA/RA
M
2017-2018
M
Very Important
PCS/MA/RA
M
2017-2018
M
Extremely Important
PCS/MA/RA
M
2017-2018
M
Very Important
RA/I/MA
M
2017-2018
M
Very Important
PCS/MA/RA
M
2018-2019
M
Important
PCS/MA
L
2019-2020
L
RUINOUS STRUCTURE IN THE WOODS
O-HB2.5
STONE WC IN THE WOODS
R-HB.23
O-HB2.6
R-HB.24
0-HB7.1 0-HB7.2
R-HB.25
O-HB6.2 O-HB6.4
COLLECTIONS
R-HB.22
A programme of archaeological works and reporting should be commissioned to increase understanding of the ruinous stone structure in the woods north of the Ionic Temple. This should include a measured survey of the walls, and could include some evaluation of the ground within the structure. The structure should be surveyed to establish its present condition, and recommendations made to retain historic fabric. The survey should use the archaeological measured survey as a basis. The recommendations should include ruin consolidation measures, including repointing joints and stabilisation of walls. The structure should thereafter be included in the regular condition survey of all standing structures. The WC building in the woods west of the Ionic Temple should be included in regular condition surveys of standing structures to monitor its condition. There are no urgent issues relating to its fabric at present. Consider the options for display of collections in the Ionic Temple interior, emphasising the mid-eighteenth century as the key period for Rievaulx. This might include removal of the twentieth century dining table, cloth and nineteenth century dinner service, allowing the chairs to be pushed to the walls of the room. This would follow evidence of the appearance of eighteenth-century interiors used for dining, more closely. A full programme of conservation works should also be identified and remedial conservation undertaken with the aspiration of having no conservation backlog
15
Important
PCS/MA
L
2019-2020
L
Important
PCS/MA/RA
L
2019-2020
L
Extremely Important
PCS/MA
M
2018-2019
H
Very Important
PCS/MA
M
2018-2019
M
11.3 - ARCHAEOLOGICAL Vision The archaeological resource at Rievaulx is respected as an important and irreplaceable conservation asset. Ground disturbance on the site is kept to a minimum and always planned with regard to potential archaeological impact with appropriate mitigation put in place. Where appropriate the resource is investigated, knowledge of it contributing to understanding of the landscape as a whole. Archaeological remains relating to the C18 designed landscape need not be considered sacrosanct, should restoration be planned, though full archaeological investigation and recording will be essential. The Scheduled section of the monastic canal will be kept in an appropriate condition.
Cultural-heritage significance summary table Element
Statutory Designation
Strongest Value
Significance
Rievaulx Abbey
Listed Building at Grade I (1175724)
All values: evidential. historical, aesthetic and spiritual
Outstanding
Monastic landscape – boundary features; water management features; routeways (lower scarp and adjacent areas of flood plain)
Part of the Scheduled area : ‘Rievaulx Evidential historical Abbey Cistercian monastery: inner and and illustrative value outer precinct, water-management works, agricultural features, enclosures and ancillary buildings’ Historic England Register of Parks and Gardens Grade I (1001072)
Outstanding
Quarrying landscape
Mostly within the area of the Evidential value Scheduled area: ‘Rievaulx Abbey Cistercian monastery: inner and outer precinct, water-management works, agricultural features, enclosures and ancillary buildings’ Historic England Register of Parks and Gardens Grade I (1001072)
Outstanding
Early post-Reformation landscape
Part of the Scheduled area : ‘Rievaulx Evidential, historical Abbey Cistercian monastery: inner and and associative value outer precinct, water-management works, agricultural features, enclosures and ancillary buildings’ Historic England Register of Parks and Gardens Grade I (1001072)
Considerable
Evidence for early shelter belt bounding the east side of the terrace
Historic England Register of Parks and Evidential value Gardens Grade I (1001072)
Considerable
Later evolution of the designed landscape (secondary path networks, structures, etc)
Historic England Register of Parks and Evidential, historical Gardens Grade I (1001072) and associative value
Considerable
Relict field systems (to east of Historic England Register of Parks and Evidential value terrace) Gardens Grade I (1001072) In part not covered by this designation (strip along east boundary) 16
Moderate
Objectives for archaeology O-AR1
Research & Understanding
The archaeological resource at Rievaulx is respected as an important and irreplaceable conservation asset. Where appropriate, the resource is investigated, knowledge of it contributing to the understanding of the landscape as a whole.
O-AR1.1
The archaeological resource will have undergone an appropriate level of investigation, compliant with current NT conservation standards, and any resulting information transferred to appropriate archives
O-AR1.2 Identified sites, features and deposits will have been subject to a condition monitoring survey in the past five years O-AR1.3 Appropriate archaeological conservation management planning will be in place
O-AR2 Condition of Archaeology Ground disturbance on the site O-AR2.1 is kept to a minimum and always planned with regard to potential archaeological impact, with O-AR2.2 appropriate mitigation put in place. Archaeological remains (relating to the 18th century designed landscape) O-AR2.3 need not be considered sacrosant, but archaeological investigation and recording will be essential.
All archaeological resources, as identified in the survey by Addyman Archaeology (2015) or any subsequent research, will be present in at least as favourable a condition. Any archaeology remains compromised by investigation or development will have been fully recorded and resulting documentation lodging in appropriate archives. Recommendations arising from condition monitoring are being implemented
O-AR3 Management and Compliance Scheduled Monuments within the site are managed in accordance with statutory and other obligations
O-AR3.1
The Scheduled section of the canal is in good condition and maintained in accordance with statutory obligations
17
Key policies for archaeology Policy 21 – Commissioning archaeological work (methods) All archaeological works carried out for the National Trust should be completed in a fashion consistent with current adopted excavation or survey guidance. Policy 22 - Commissioning archaeological work (personnel) All archaeology work, recording and reporting should be carried out by appropriate specialists Policy 23 – Archaeological Recording Current National Trust guidance on recording of archaeological projects should be fully complied with. Policy 24 – Publication of archaeological research Publication should be encouraged in its widest sense, from academic and popular literature to exhibitions and web-based media. Policy 25 – Archaeology and Publication Engagement Opportunities for the development of public or community-based archaeological projects at Rievaulx Terrace should be actively developed, within the context of a wider research agenda for the site.
RECOMMENDATIONS FOR ARCHAEOLOGY There is significant potential for further archaeological research to be conducted at Rievaulx terrace either as a commercial or volunteer endeavour: Recom. Ref No.
R-AR .1
R-AR.2
R-AR .3
Objective Ref No.
RECOMMENDATION/ACTION DESCRIPTION
It was not possible to secure complete LIDAR coverage of the NT landholding as part of this study. The completion of coverage to include the northO-AR1.1 eastern extents of the NT landholding is O-AR1.2 recommended. The recorded landscape features and the LIDAR data for this area should be reviewed and cross-correlated. The base survey and database of recorded features should be updated with new data as it arises. As the survey was conducted during the middle of summer the vegetal overgrowth severely limited visibility. A brief site visit in May 2015 indicated the potential presence of more sites within the eastern bank of O-AR1.1 woodland any traces of which were not observed during the walkover survey due to the vegetation. For this reason a brief walkover survey during the winter or spring may reveal more sites and is highly recommended. Archaeological record drawings should be drawn up of the temples, gate piers, and the gardener’s cottage ruin to the north. O-HB1.1 This should be part of a process which O-HB1.2 includes review of any architects archive material from the 1970s regarding the repairs works. 18
IMPORTANCE NATURE OF IMPACT TIMESCALE PRIORITY ACTION
Important
PCS
M
2017-2018
M
Important
PCS
M
Winter 2017
M
Very Important
I/ PCS
M
2017-2018
M
R-AR.4
O-AR1
R-AR .5
O-AR1.1
R-AR.6
O-AR1.1
R-AR .7
O-AR2.3
R-AR.8
O-AR2.3 O-HB2.5
R-AR .9
O-AR1.3
During the walkover survey it was noted that the quarry along the bottom of the western slope contains possible tool marks on the stones from when the rock was cut. It would be a useful exercise to examine this more closely to determine if this is the case. Further research of the estate archives of Duncombe Park may reveal new archaeological information about the site. Given the sites proximity to the nearby abbey it is suggested that further archaeological evaluation be carried out at the site to ascertain if the site was also used in the medieval period by the monks, or an even earlier period given its location as a high ground in the local area. Geological examination of the quarries would be useful in determining if they were used to supply stone for the construction of Rievaulx Abbey, the village, or the garden terrace temples. Some archaeological features are deteriorating due to vegetation growth (see archaeological report in Section 7 for more details). It is recommended that vegetation is cleared from these features. The ruinous stone building on the western slope, near the Ionic Temple, is being intruded upon by the weight of the soil mounded against it and its structural integrity is being weakened by the vegetation growing through and around it. In order to preserve this structure the wall should be reinforced or the soil against must be moved in order to relieve the wall of the weight and pressure of the soil or else it will eventually collapse. Planting should be avoided in and around any of the archaeological sites noted in the archaeological report, in order to help preserve them.
19
Moderate Important
PCS
L
2018-2019
L
Moderate Important
PCS
M
2017-2018
M
Moderate Important
PCS
L
2018-2019
L
Extremely Important
PCS/ RA
H
2017-2018
H
Extremely Important
PCS/ RA
H
ASAP
H
Very Important
PCS
M
On-Going
M
R-AR.10
R-AR .11
R-AR.
The retaining walls to the west of the terrace are all in danger of slow deterioration due to several factors. The steepness of the slope inclines to soil to move gravitationally downwards over a slow progression of time which puts pressure and weight on the walls and will cause their eventual collapse. This is aided by unrestricted vegetation growing in and around the walls and O-DL2.1 which weakens their structural integrity. It is recommended that the vegetation be removed where possible and that the walls be regularly monitored for the progression of damage due to the weight of retaining the soil. It is also recommended that the areas remain closed to the general public in order to preserve them from human erosion. It is recommended for all the sites on the western slope to be regularly monitored for damage and deterioration and repaired O-DL2.1 when possible. Archaeological recording of the wall prior should be commissioned to further deterioration. At present there is no specific Research Agenda for the property, though one might O-AR1 be developed. This should incorporate study of aspects of the siteâ&#x20AC;&#x2122;s archaeological resource and potential.
Extremely Important
PCS/RA
H
20172018 with subsequent On-going inspections
Extremely Important
PCS/C/RA
H
Regular Monitoring
H
Very Important
PCS/C
M
2017-2018
M
H
RECOMMENDATIONS FOR HYDROLOGY
Colonisation of fen vegetation and the accumulation of litter have reduced the open water of the canal wetland. To re-establish more open water there are three potential options: Colonisation of fen vegetation and the accumulation of litter have reduced the open water of the canal wetland.
R-HY.1 O-AR3/ O-EN2/OEN3
To re-establish more open water there are three potential options: Option 1: Raise the level or the weir at the southern end of the wetland Option 2: Clear the vegetation and remove the vegetation accumulation within the wetland Option 3: A combination of both of these approaches.
20
Extremely Important
PCS
H
2018-2020
H
11.4 - ECOLOGICAL Vision The ecological significances of Rievaulx Terrace continue to happily co-exist with its cultural ones. The woodlands are managed to optimise their habitat value while still performing their role in the designed landscape. The management of the SSSI meets with Natural England approval, the protected area being maintained in favourable condition. The aquatic habitat provided by the monastic canal is maintained appropriately to sustain its habitat value.
Cultural-heritage significance summary table Element
Statutory Designation
Strongest Value
Significance
Terrace Bank Wood (including area of Mossy Bank Wood within SSSI)
Rievaulx Woods SSSI Ancient Woodland
Ecological & Fortuitous
Outstanding
Terrace Bank grassland
Rievaulx Woods SSSI
Ecological value
Outstanding
Mossy Bank Wood (including area of Mossy Bank Wood within SSSI)
Ancient Woodland
Ecological& fortuitous
Considerable
Canal
Rievaulx Woods SSSI
Ecological
Considerable
Backdrop Wood
No ecological designation
Aesthetic
Moderate
Ionic and Tuscan Temples
No ecological designation
Aesthetic
Moderate
Visitor Centre Building
No ecological designation
Aesthetic & Communal
Moderate
Lawn
No ecological designation
Aesthetic Value
Neutral
21
Objectives for ecology and nature conservation O-EN1 Research & Understanding The site is fully surveyed in order to ensure there is sound baseline information about species and habitats to inform management and maintenance practices
O-EN1.1
Terrace Bank Wood is surveyed
O-EN1.2 Mossy Bank Wood is surveyed O-EN1.3 The Backdrop Wood is surveyed O-EN1.4 Grassland areas are surveyed O-EN1.5 Buildings are surveyed
O-EN2 Condition and Maintenance of Habitats All habitat areas are maintained in O-EN2.1 accordance with best practice, as part of an 18th century designed landscape and publicly accessible visitor O-EN2.2 attraction
The site is maintained as part of a network of sites in the Ryedale Valley recognised for their nature conservation importance The site continues to be maintained in a manner that supports the Ryedale Biodiversity Action Plan and the North York Moors National Park biodiversity Action plan
O-EN2.3 The site continues to be maintained in a manner that supports an important range of flora, invertebrates, bats and birds O-EN3 Management and Compliance All habitat areas within the site are O-EN3.1 managed in accordance with statutory and other obligations
Historic England is consulted with regard to any proposed works that may impact upon the site as a Registered Park and Garden of Special Historic Interest
O-EN3.2 Natural England is consulted with regard to any proposed developments or changes that may impact upon habitat and species management within the Rievaulx Woods SSSI (Terrace Bank Wood) O-EN3.3 An appropriate landscape management plan is put in place, including requirements for habitat management and ecological surveys
Policies for ecology Policy 35 â&#x20AC;&#x201C; Management of site ecology Continue to safeguard the ecological value of the site by implementing the recommendations set out in the ecology report. Policy 36 â&#x20AC;&#x201C; Increasing awareness Improve interpretation in order to help visitors understand the ecological value of the site and its unique species and habitats.
22
RECOMMENDATIONS FOR ECOLOGY Works marked with an * below are optional lower priority recommendations.
ALL WOODLANDS
Code
RECOMMENDATION/ACTION DESCRIPTION
IMPORTANCE NATURE OF IMPACT ACTION
TIMESCALE
PRIORITY
R-EN.1
O-EN1 O-EN2
Retain all standing, fallen and felled deadwood, unless a risk assessment suggests removal advisable. Woodland works to be carried out between September and February inclusive to avoid disturbance to nesting birds.
R-EN.1
O-EN1 O-EN2
Carry out woodland work in autumn / early winter during dry weather to avoid damage to vegetation, particularly vernal species such as bluebells.
Extremely Important
PCS/MA
M
On-going
M
R-EN.1
O-EN1 O-EN2
Take account of the location of notable plants during any woodland management work and establish temporary protection during works.
Extremely Important
PCS/MA
M
On-going
M
R-EN.1
O-EN1 O-EN2
Assess (through bat scoping surveys) early mature/mature trees for potential to support roosting bats in advance of tree works. Undertake bat activity surveys as identified by the initial scoping survey. Where bat roosts are identified in trees proposed for felling, first consider tree retention and if this is not possible apply for a European Protected species licence / prepare a bat mitigation plan as advised by an ecologist.
Extremely Important
PCS/MA
M
On-going
M
R-EN.1
O-EN1 O-EN2
Carry out further specialist invertebrate surveys of the woodland in order to understand species diversity and inform site management for invertebrates.*
Extremely Important
PCS/MA
M
On-going
M
R-EN.1
O-EN1 O-EN2
Carry out breeding bird surveys of the woodland to understand species diversity and inform site management for birds.*
Extremely Important
PCS/MA
M
On-going
M
R-EN.1
O-EN1 O-EN2
Carry out a lower plants survey of the woodland.*
Extremely Important
PCS/MA
M
On-going
M
R-EN.1
O-EN1 O-EN2
Monitor natural regeneration that occurs following intervention. Carry out sycamore control to allow native species to develop in the understorey.
Extremely Important
PCS/MA
M
On-going
M
R-EN.1
O-EN1 O-EN2
Monitor for invasive species and significant tree diseases such as ash dieback.
Extremely Important
PCS/MA
M
On-going
M
R-EN.2
O-EN1 O-EN2
Carry out further specialist invertebrate surveys of the woodland in order to understand species diversity and inform site management for invertebrates.*
Somewhat Important
PCS/MA
L
R-EN.2
O-EN1 O-EN2
Carry out breeding bird surveys of the woodland to understand species diversity and inform site management for birds.*
Somewhat Important
PCS/MA
L
R-EN.2
O-EN1 O-EN2
Carry out a lower plants survey of the woodland.*
Somewhat Important
PCS/MA
L
R-EN.2
O-EN1 O-EN2
Set up permanent monitoring quadrats to monitor changes in woodland species composition and abundance over years.*
Somewhat Important
PCS/MA
L
23
Extremely Important
PCS/MA
M
On-going
M
On-going & after completion of higher priority worksare completed in R-EN.1
L
L L L
TERRACE BANK WOOD
R-EN.3
Management of the vistas to be on a cyclical basis to minimise disturbance. Each vista to be coppiced on a 5-7 year rotation, following O-DL2.1 annual assessment of priorities before cutting O-TW2.1- two vistas. 2.4 Sufficient brash to be stacked on top of O-EN2 coppice stools, particularly hazel and elm, to O-EN3 minimize browsing by deer. Stem wood to be piled on the edge of adjacent woodland to provide habitat for deadwood invertebrate and fungi.
R-EN.3
O-DL2.1 O-TW2.12.4 O-EN2 O-EN3
R-EN.3
MOSSY BANK WOOD
R-EN.4
Extremely Important
M
M
2017-2019
M
Extremely Important
M
M
2017-2019
M
Around planted oak trees, consider limited tree felling to create canopy clearings. Approach to future extraction in the woodland O-DL2.1 should limit vehicles to the logging and canal O-TW2.1tracks. Drag timber to the tracks using lines to 2.4 minimise damage to soils and ground flora. O-EN2 Previously cut sycamore within woodland to O-EN3 be recut and treated with herbicide. Discuss broader sycamore management issues at the site with Natural England.
Extremely Important
M
M
2017-2019
M
Propagate the native small-leaved lime through seed collection. Plant any successfully O-DL2.1 propagated saplings into the wood to enhance O-TW2.1- woodland resilience.* 2.4 â&#x20AC;&#x2DC;Haloâ&#x20AC;&#x2122; thin around the three mature smallO-EN2 leaved lime trees to allow natural regeneration O-EN3 and layering.* Replace bird boxes with opening bird boxes to allow bird ringing in the woods.*
Extremely Important
PCS/MA
M
2019-2020
L
Important
PCS/MA
M
On-going
M
All mature trees on the edge of vistas retained with careful pruning to remove branches encroaching on the vistas. Shrubs such as hawthorn, blackthorn and elder should be retained to provide pollen and nectar sources for invertebrates.
R-EN.5
O-EN2 O-EN3
Approach to future extraction in the woodland should limit vehicles to the National Trust access track at the top of the wood. Drag timber to the tracks using lines to minimise damage to soils and ground flora.
R-EN.6
O-EN2 O-EN3
Monitor and identify tree obstructions and clear tree growth away from paths.
Important
PCS/MA
M
On-going
L
O-EN2 O-EN3
Thin the planted section of the woodland (central and eastern end of woodland) by 20% in the next 5 years. Focus on removal of early mature / mature sycamore and beech. Retain ash and oak wherever possible. Retain all existing understorey, particularly hazel and field maple.* Erect bird boxes.*
Important
PCS/MA
M
2018-2023
L
R-EN.7
24
BANKDROP WOOD SPECIES RICH GRASSLAND
R-EN.8
O-EN2 O-EN3
R-EN.9
O-EN2 O-EN3
R-EN.10
O-EN2 O-EN3
R-EN.11
O-EN2 O-EN3
Avoid excessive tree felling around known wood barley locations as shade preferable and ensuing weed growth may out compete wood barley. Carry out management of invasive shrub snowberry." Monitor and identify tree obstructions and clear tree growth away from paths. Consider vulnerability of baneberry to trampling by public and take action to minimise risk. Thin the eastern edge the woodland by 20% in the next 5 years. Focus on removal of early mature beech, sycamore and larch. Retain ash where present. Retain all existing understorey, particularly yew trees and hazel.* Consider possibility of propagating baneberry and establishing elsewhere within woodland.* Consider approach to grey squirrely control and agree effective measures on site and in conjunction with neighbouring landowners where possible.* The following recommendations are made for the management of species-rich grassland: Maintain two cuts a year in late summer and autumn. Leave summer arisings in-situ for 1 week prior to removal. Remove autumn arisings immediately. Pay particular attention to the removal of rank growth / thatch from the limited areas of grassland that are showing signs of rankness, in order to maintain species diversity. Coppice selected trees on the adjacent woodland edge to create a shrubby layer on the boundary within the grassland and woodland, and to increase light levels to the grassland. Limited encroachment by fly honeysuckle should be managed by cutting back this shrub to reinstate the grassland.
25
Important
PCS/MA
M
On-going
L
Important
PCS/MA
M
On-going
L
Important
PCS/MA
M
2018-2023
L
Extremely Important
PCS/MA
M
On-going
M
SPECIES RICH GRASSLAND
R-EN.11
R-EN.12
BUILDINGS
R-EN.12
R-EN.13
R-EN.14
Do not dispose of grassland grass cuttings in the woodland edge. Continue to avoid use of fertilisers on the grasslands. O-EN2 Assess the impact of trampling of the O-EN3 grasslands by visitors as they take photograph and / or picnic. Consider measures to manage these impacts, if significant. Set up permanent monitoring quadrats to monitor changes in species composition and abundance over years.* O-EN2 Investigate how species-rich grassland O-EN3 hay could be used to enhance grasslands on site or locally, supporting eg. Buglifeâ&#x20AC;&#x2122;s B-Lines Ryedale.* Carry out a specialist invertebrate survey O-EN2 of the grassland in order to understand O-EN3 species diversity and inform site management for invertebrates.* The following recommendations are made for the management of buildings: Bat emergence and re-entry surveys of all buildings on the site are recommended in order to identify bat roosts and species. This is essential where works to the buildings is proposed.* O-EN1.5 Where bat roosts are identified which are O-EN3.2 likely to be affected by any works, consult an Ecologist to identify if a European Protected species licence / bat mitigation plan may be required in advance of works. Carry out any works to the buildings outside of the bird nesting season where nesting birds are known to be using the buildings. Carry out a lichen survey of the structures O-EN1.5 on site and identify any conservation O-EN3.2 O-EN3.3 measures based on the findings of the survey.*
26
Extremely Important
PCS/MA
M
On-going
M
Extremely Important
PCS/MA
M
On-going
L
Extremely Important
PCS/MA
M
On-going
L
Somewhat Important
PCS/MA
L
2017-2018
L
Somewhat Important
PCS/MA
L
2017-2018
L
Southern Green Ltd 221 Durham Road Low Fell Gateshead Tyne & Wear NE9 5AB 0191 440 0034 studio@southerngreen.co.uk www.southerngreen.co.uk 27
Rievaulx Terrace
Conservation Management Plan 2016 SECTION 12
Action Plan Progress Monitoring
The following Action Plan progress monitoring pro-formas have been developed to be used in quarterly reviews of the implementation of the CMP and the delivery of recommendations. Information within the tables is taken from the original Action Plans detailed in Section 5 and includes additional comments to review priority, record progress and develop ‘Next Steps’ along with new time scales where required.
Action Plan Key Importance: 1 – Somewhat Important 2 – Important Nature of Action: I – Improvement MA – Maintenance RA – Risk Avoidance C – Commercial Impact: 1 – Low
2 – Medium
3 – Very Important 4 – Extremely Important PCS – Preservation of Conservation Significance
3 – High
Timescale: Specify aim date for completion or On-going Priority Low
Medium
High
PROGRESS MONITOR PRO-FORMA: R-WLS1 REF NO.
R-WLS1
R-WLS2
R-WLS3
R-WLS4
R-WLS5
RECOMMENDATIONS FOR THE WIDER SETTING OBJECTIVE RECOMMENDATION/ACTION DESCRIPTION REF NO.
IMPORTANCE NATURE OF IMPACT ACTION
ORIGINAL TARGET DATE FOR COMPLETION
O-LS1.3
Consider additional understorey and shrub planting to the east of the Tuscan Temple, to help filter smells and noise from the nearby farm buildings at Abbot Hagg Farm.
Moderately Important
C/I
M
Immediate
O-LS1.3
Develop a dialogue with the owners of Abbot Hag Farm regarding the agricultural building that straddles the National Trust boundary and make long term plans for its relocation once the existing building reaches the end of its useful life.
Moderately Important
PCS/I
L
Unknown
O-LS1.3
Develop a dialogue with the Beckett family regarding the strip of land at the foot of Terrace Bank Wood, with a view to seeking their approval for selective tree and shrub removals at the foot of the vistas.
Important
PCS/I
H
2017-2019
O-LS1.3 O-HB3.4
Develop a dialogue with English Heritage regarding trees around the abbey that are obscuring views along the vistas, and the potential for their removal to reinforce links. Likewise discuss the potential for screen planting to filter views to intrusive features, such as car parking areas and new buildings.
Important
C/I/PCS
M
2017-2019
Develop a dialogue with English Heritage and the Beckett family with regard to reinforcing links between the terrace and the abbey and the possibility of a connection between the two.
Moderately Important
C/I
N
2018-2020
Moderately Important
C/PCS/I
H
2018-2020
Very Important
PCS
M
2018-2020
O-VE1.2
R-WLS6
O-VE1.1 O-VE1.2
Consider opening the footpath adjacent to the canal for visitor access. This would need to be carefully balanced against nature conservation sensitivities, but would allow visitors to follow a historic route and to experience spectacular views of the abbey.
R-WLS7
O-LS1.3
Investigate possibility of removing alder next to Rievaulx Bridge, to open up view at the foot of the vista
PROGRESS TO DATE
NEXT STEPS
REVISED TARGET DATE
R-VE
RECOMMENDATIONS FOR VISITOR EXPERIENCE
R-VE.1
O-VE3.4
Undertake a review of signage at the estate entrance to make sure the arrival point to Rievaulx Terrace is clear, welcoming and in line with current NT branding guidance. Information regarding opening and closing times should be clearly displayed and up to date.
R-VE. 2
O-VE3.1 O-VE3.3
Carry out an access audit, to look at opportunities for improving circulation, seating, signage and interpretation around the site.
Very Important
RA/C
M
2017-2019
O-VE1.1 O-VE1.2 O-VE1.3
Consider opening up the old logging track through Terrace Bank Wood to allow access by visitors. This would need to be carefully managed to avoid damage to the SSSI, but would present a different experience for visitors and could help visitors achieve a better understanding of the wildlife significance of the site. Also has the potential to extend dwell times and therefore overall appreciation of the site.
Somewhat Important
C
M
2018-2020
R-VE.4
O-VE1.2
Expand the events programme to include more seasonal events and to encourage more repeat visits. This could capitalise on events that are unique to Rievaulx, but perhaps go unnoticed, e.g. the flowering of the martagon lilies in the Backdrop woodland.
Moderately Important
C
M
On-Going
R-VE.5
O-VE1.1
Improve intepretation to help visitors appreciate the ecological value of the site, e.g. the Rievaulx beetle
Very Important
PCS/C
M
2018-2020
R-VE.6
O-VE1.1
Consider opening up public access to the old stone WC and the ruinous structure in the woods, to widen the visitor experience.
Moderately Important
C
M
2018-2020
R-VE.7
O-LS1.6
Any future planned improvements to visitor facilities should be informed by a heritage impact assessment from the earliest stages of proposal design, to make sure the potential impacts of new buildings or site infrastructure are properly considered.
Extremely Important
PCS/ RA/I/C
H
As Required
R-VE.8
O-LS2.5 O-VE1.2
Liaise with English Heritage regarding the possibility of a joint ticket to Rievaulx Terrace and Rievaulx Abbey. Explore the possibilities of a park and ride and/or minibus link between the two sites.
Somewhat Important
C
M
2017-2018
R-VE.3
Important
C/I
M
2017-2019
O-LS2.5 O-VE1.2
Liaise with the Duncombe Estate regarding the possibility of a joint ticket to Rievaulx Terrace and Duncombe Park. Explore the possibilities of a park and ride and/or minibus link between the two sites. Liaise with the Duncombe Estate regarding the possibility of a joint ticket to Rievaulx Terrace and Duncombe Park. Explore the possibilities of a park and ride and/or minibus link between the two sites.
Somewhat Important
C
M
2017-2018
O-VE1
Liaise with the Duncombe Estate and other local landowners to develop a walking route between Rievaulx Terrace and Duncombe Park. This could follow in the footsteps of walking routes taken by 19th century visitors, as evidenced in guide books and written accounts.
Moderately Important
PCS/I/C
M
2018-2020
R-VE.11
O-VE1
Consider how interpretation for Rievaulx Terrace can extend beyond the National Trust site, exploring historic family and landscape links with Duncombe Park and Rievaulx Abbey.
Somewhat Important
PCS/C
L
2018-2020
R-VE.12
O-VE1.3 O-VE2.3
Consider relocation of the existing car park into an area of adjacent farmland. This would allow for increased car parking provision, as well as improving the approach to the terrace by removing parked cars from the woodland edge.
Extremely Important
PCS/I
H
2018-2020
O-VE4
Explore ways to attract users of public transport into the site. This could include making the Bank Top bus stop more prominent and encouraging visitors to stop here first, rather than making the onward journey to Rievaulx Abbey.
Moderately Important
C
L
2017-2019
O-VE1.2
Capitalise on the opportunities for links with the 139 Cleveland Way and other tourist trails. Closer liaison with organisations such as the North York Moors National Park and National Trails may enable Rievaulx Terrace to be featured more prominently on walking trails, tourism leaflets and websites. At present, it is somewhat overshadowed by Rievaulx Abbey.
Somewhat Important
C
L
2017-2019
O-VE1.2
Evaluate sensitive opportunities for introducing a childrenâ&#x20AC;&#x2122;s play area, to make the Terrace more attractive to family groups and to increase dwell time. If play equipment is introduced, the style, size, layout and materials should be sympathetic to their surroundings. Play equipment should not be located in and around the Terrace, in order to avoid visual intrusion and noise.
Moderately Important
C
M
2019-2020
R-VE.9
R-VE.10
R-VE.13
R-VE.14
R-VE.15
O-VE1.1 O-VE1.2
Carry out a feasibility study for the site to help determine how the existing visitor facilities could best be improved. This should consider the location of facilities as well as the most appropriate size and style. It would also be worth exploring whether a cafe would be a useful addition, as this might broaden the appeal of the Terrace and help it compete better with other visitor attractions in the area.
Important
C
M
2017-2020
R-VE.17
O-VE1.2
A business plan for the site, setting out in detail how visitor numbers are to be increased in line with National Trust targets, may be developed. This should consider how visitor number can be increased without compromising the heritage value of the site and its tranquillity.
Very Important
PCS/C
H
2017-2019
R-VE.18
O-VE1.1
Work with local schools to develop the potential for educational visits based around the unique historic and ecological features of the site.
Moderately Important
PCS/C
M
2017-2019
R-VE.16
R-AR
RECOMMENDATIONS FOR ARCHEOLOGY There is significant potential for further archaeological research to be conducted at Rievaulx terrace either as a commercial or volunteer endeavour:
R-AR .1
O-AR1.1 O-AR1.2
R-AR.2
O-AR1.1
R-AR .3
O-HB1.1 O-HB1.2
R-AR.4
O-AR1
It was not possible to secure complete LIDAR coverage of the NT landholding as part of this study. The completion of coverage to include the north-eastern extents of the NT landholding is recommended. The Important recorded landscape features and the LIDAR data for this area should be reviewed and cross-correlated. The base survey and database of recorded features should be updated with new data as it becomes available. As the archaeological survey was conducted during the middle of summer the vegetal overgrowth severely limited visibility. A brief site visit in May 2015 indicated the potential presence of more sites within the eastern bank of woodland any traces of which Important were not observed during the walkover survey due to the vegetation. For this reason a brief walkover survey during the winter or spring may reveal more sites and is highly recommended. Archaeological record drawings should be drawn up of the temples, gate piers, and the gardenerâ&#x20AC;&#x2122;s cottage Very ruin to the north. This should be part of a process which Important includes review of any architects archive material from the 1970s regarding the repairs works. During the walkover survey it was noted that the quarry along the bottom of the western slope contains possible tool marks on the stones from when the rock Moderately was cut. It would be a useful exercise to examine this Important more closely to determine if this is the case. Further research of the estate archives of Duncombe Park may reveal new archaeological information about the site.
PCS
M
2017-2018
PCS
M
Winter 2017
I/ PCS
M
2017-2018
PCS
L
2018-2019
R-AR .5
O-AR1.1
R-AR.6
O-AR1.1
R-AR .7
O-AR2.3
R-AR.8
O-AR2.3 O-HB2.5
R-AR .9
O-AR1.3
R-AR.10
O-DL2.1
R-AR.11
O-DL2.1
Given the site, proximity to the nearby abbey it is suggested that further archaeological evaluation be carried out at the property to ascertain if it was also Moderately used in the medieval period by the monks, or an even Important earlier period given its location as a high ground in the local area. Geological examination of the quarries would be useful in determining if they were used to supply stone Moderately for the construction of Rievaulx Abbey, the village, or Important the garden terrace temples. Some archaeological features are deteriorating due to vegetation growth (see archaeological report in Extremely Section 7 for more details). It is recommended that Important vegetation is cleared from these features. The ruinous stone building on the western slope, near the Ionic Temple, is being intruded upon by the weight of the soil mounded against it and its structural integrity is being weakened by the vegetation growing Extremely through and around it. In order to preserve this Important structure the wall should be reinforced or the soil against must be moved in order to relieve the wall of the weight and pressure of the soil or else it will eventually collapse. Planting should be avoided in, on or around any of Very the archaeological sites noted in the archaeological Important report, in order to help preserve them. The retaining walls to the west of the terrace are all in danger of slow deterioration due to several factors. Vegetation be removed where possible and walls to Extremely be regularly monitored for the progression of damage Important due to the weight of retained soil. Areas to remain closed to the general public in order to preserve the walls from human erosion. It is recommended for all the sites on the western slope to be regularly monitored for damage and deterioration Extremely and repaired when possible. Archaeological recording Important of the wall prior to repair should be commissioned to baseline further deterioration.
PCS
M
2017-2018
PCS
L
2018-2019
PCS/ RA
H
2017-2018
PCS/ RA
H
ASAP
PCS
M
On-Going
PCS/RA
H
2017-2018 with subsequent On-going inspections
PCS/C/RA
H
Regular Monitoring
R-AR.12
O-AR1
R-HY
At present there is no specific Research Agenda for the property, though one might be developed. This should incorporate study of aspects of the siteâ&#x20AC;&#x2122;s archaeological resource and potential.
Very Important
PCS/C
M
2017-2018
Extremely Important
PCS
H
2018-2020
RECOMMENDATIONS FOR HYDROLOGY Colonisation of fen vegetation and the accumulation of litter have reduced the open water of the canal wetland. To reestablish more open water there are three potential options:
Colonisation of fen vegetation and the accumulation of litter have reduced the open water of the canal wetland. R-HY.1 O-AR3/ O-EN2/OEN3
To re-establish more open water there are three potential options: Option 1: Raise the level or the weir at the southern end of the wetland Option 2: Clear the vegetation and remove the vegetation accumulation within the wetland Option 3: A combination of both of these approaches.
The pros and cons of the two main approaches are discussed in the hydrology report prepared by JBA (see Section 7).
GENERAL
R-HB
Recommendations for Buildings, Structures, Interiors and Collections R-HB.1 O-HB1 A research plan for the buildings and structures should be devised by the curator. This should include targeted provenance research for collections items, continued investigation of primary documentary evidence, and all census records for the residents of the Ionic Temple "Increase the effectiveness of condition inspection, survey, reporting and implementation of recommendations. All standing structures should R-HB.2 O-HB2 be included in regular survey, including the WC, structure to the north of the Ionic Temple and the retaining wall. This may require adjustments of resourcing including budgeting" "Separately from regular quinquennial report inspections, the elevations of the temples should be surveyed photographically in sufficient detail to assess the rate of decay. The photographic survey could be rectified. The photographs should be O - H B 2 .1 R-HB.3 annotated in quinquennial inspection reports and O-HB2.2 compared. This would allow judgements to be made about whether the next phase of masonry repair to the structures would be in fifteen years’ time, ten years’ time or twenty-five years’ time, etc. This has already been carried out for the gate piers." "Choosing colours for repainting should be informed by physical evidence present in the fabric. Scientific O-HB2 R-HB.4 investigation of colours should be commissioned O-HB6 where appropriate. There are some areas where it is unlikely that evidence survives."
Extremely Important
PCS/I
Extremely Important
PCS/ RA/C
M
2017-2019
H
On Going Quinquennial Inspection
Very Important
PCS/ RA/C
H
"On Going uinquennial Inspection Separate to R-HB.2"
Very Important
PCS
M
As Required
THE TUSCAN TEMPLE
R-HB.5
O-HB1.2
R-HB.6
O-HB2.2
R-HB.7
O-HB6.3
R-HB.8
O-HB6.3
R-HB.9
O-HB2.2
R-HB.10 O-HB2.2
R-HB.11
O-HB1.2
R-HB.12
O-HB1.2
"Graffiti, including that on the glass of the Tuscan Temple should be surveyed by photograph and examined for significant names or dates. It should continue to be monitored and should not be filled or removed for the present." Lichen should be surveyed by an ecologist. The condition of the stone which it has colonised should be monitored. Commission conservatorâ&#x20AC;&#x2122;s report on the tiled floor. The report should establish a benchmark of its condition and make recommendations for its conservation and regular monitoring. Recommendations should be carried out as stated in the report. Commission conservatorâ&#x20AC;&#x2122;s report on the ceiling roundel The copes of the flanking walls of the steps to the Tuscan Temple should be replaced entirely, and complete rebuilding of the steps is needed Repaint external joinery with colour guided by results of analysis the next time that these windows and doors need to be painted as part of normal maintenance. Paint colours should be established by microscopic-section analysis of the paint layers, although it is possible that previous paint has been removed on the Tuscan Temple. The interior should be scientifically investigated by a specialist for evidence of previous schemes to assist in specification of colours and consider re-decoration based on this evidence. "Photographic survey is required of the void in the plinth. It should be included in quinquennial inspection reports."
Very Important
PCS
M
2017-2018
Very important
PCS/MA
H
2017-2018
Extremely Important
PCS/MA
H
2017-2018
Extremely Important
PCS/MA
H
2017-2018
Very Important
PCS/MA/ RA
H
2017-2018
Very Important
PCS/MA
M
2018-2019
Extremely Important
PCS/I
H
2017-2018
Very Important
PCS/MA/ RA
M
On Going Quinquennial Inspection
THE IONIC TEMPLE
R-HB.13
O-HB4.1
R-HB.14
O-HB6
R-HB.15
O-HB2.1
R-HB.16
O-HB2.1
R-HB.17
O-HB2.1
R-HB.18
O-HB2.1
R-HB.19
O-HB2.1
R-HB.20
O-HB5.1 O-HB7.1 O-HB7.4
R-HB.21 O-HB2.1
Regularly inspect the roof void to check for evidence of cluster flies or other insect etc. infestation or build up. Only specialist contractors should be used to clean any debris. All mats and carpets should be maintained in line with National Trust guidance. All should be regularly removed, turned over and tamped on the reverse to remove dirt and debris. Carry out rebuilding of the steps, as planned Redress leadwork on the north wall The conservator recommendations from the report on the paintings in the Ionic Temple (Tobit Curteis Associates: 2007) are scheduled to be actioned in 2016. However, a more detailed study may now be needed to examine the fabric and structure of the roof, the void, lack of insulation, ventilation etc., in relation to the conservation of the ceiling frescos. Actions need to be prioritised with greater urgency as this interior is of outstanding cultural-heritage significance. Repaint external joinery with colour guided by results of analysis the next time that these windows and doors need to be painted as part of normal maintenance. Paint colours should be established by microscopic-section analysis of the paint layers. Paint rainwater goods on Ionic Temple. Commission research into the historic paint colours/ appearance of the interior of the dining room, and consider redecoration based on this evidence in the future. There may be evidence of historic colours in the painted joinery of the basement. Consider the introduction of some stone flagging at the foot of the steps, to overcome wear and tear and compaction of the grass in this area.
Extremely Important
PCS/MA/ RA
H
On Going Quinquennial Inspection
Very Important
PCS/MA
M
As per National Trust Guidance
Very Important Very Important
PCS/MA/ RA Pcs/MA/ RA
M
Timescale as planned
M
2017-2018
Extremely Important
PCS/MA/ RA
H
Immediate Action Required
Very Important
PCS/MA/ RA
M
2017-2018
Very Important
PCS/MA/ RA
M
2017-2018
Extremely Important
PCS/MA/ RA
M
2017-2018
Very Important
RA/I/MA
M
2017-2018
STONE GATE PIERS RUINOUS STRUCTURE IN THE WOODS
R-HB.22 O-HB2.5
STONE WC IN THE WOODS
R-HB.23 O-HB2.6
COLLECTIONS
R-HB.21 O-HB2.3
R-HB.24
0-HB7.1 0-HB7.2
"The stone gate piers marking the 18th century entrance to the terrace are in good condition, but it is recommended that the vegetation growing to either side of them is carefully maintained so as to not erode or disturb them. The gate piers should continue to be repaired and maintained. The design of a replacement gate should match the style of the piers and be based on research into appropriate comparisons." "A programme of archaeological works and reporting should be commissioned to increase understanding of the ruinous stone structure in the woods north of the Ionic Temple. This should include a measured survey of the walls, and could include some evaluation of the ground within the structure. The structure should be surveyed to establish its present condition, and recommendations made to retain historic fabric. The survey should use the archaeological measured survey as a basis. The recommendations should include ruin consolidation measures, including repointing joints and stabilisation of walls. The structure should thereafter be included in the regular condition survey of all standing structures." The WC building in the woods west of the Ionic Temple should be included in regular condition surveys of standing structures to monitor its condition. There are no urgent issues relating to its fabric at present. Consider the options for display of collections in the Ionic Temple interior, emphasising the mideighteenth century as the key period for Rievaulx. This might include removal of the twentieth century dining table, cloth and nineteenth century dinner service, allowing the chairs to be pushed to the walls of the room. This would follow evidence of the appearance of eighteenth-century interiors used for dining more closely.
Very Important
PCS/MA/ RA
M
2018-2019
Important
PCS/MA
L
2019-2020
Important
PCS/MA/ RA
L
2019-2020
Extremely Important
PCS/MA
M
2018-2019
O-HB6.2 R-HB.25 O-HB6.4
A full programme of conservation works should also be identified and remedial conservation undertaken with the aspiration of having no conservation backlog
Extremely Important
PCS/MA
M
2018-2019
R-DL
R-DL.1
O-DL2.2 0-DL3.2
R-DL.2
O-DL2.2
R-DL.3
O-DL3.1
R-DL.4
O-DL3.1 O-HB3.4
R-DL.5
O-DL3.1
R-DL.6
O-DL3.3
R-DL.7
O-HB3.8
RECOMMENDATIONS FOR THE DESIGNED LANDSCAPE Continue the programme of thinning and clearing the shrubberies at the eastern edge of the terrace, in order to reclaim the lawn and restore the edge to its historic line Carry out replanting works to the shrubberies, to reinforce the shrub edge and to ensure continuity. Species to be carefully selected to complement those already evident in this area. Retain the vistas through Terrace Bank Wood. Ensure that tree and shrub pruning works continue to be carried out on a rotational basis, to maintain the vistas at no less than their current widths. Consider additional tree clearance works to widen the vista nearest the Ionic Temple, to enhance views between the Ionic Temple and Rievaulx Abbey. Carry out a detailed survey of each of the vistas, noting their current widths, wildlife interest and anything that is compromising views. Develop a 10 year management plan for the vistas, setting out an order of works for pruning and coppicing works. Consider tree and shrub clearance works in the Backdrop woodland along the line of the former carriage drive from Duncombe Park. The line of the drive, between the gate piers and the eastern edge of the woodland, could be surfaced in gravel chippings to define its route and to help visitors understand and visualise this link. "Consider tree removals around the Tuscan Temple, to recreate the lost views over Ryedale that would once have been experienced from this building. There are numerous connections between the Duncombe and other Yorkshire families. Further research into the these relationships is required to understand the how ideas were disseminated and the influences that were responsible for creating Rievaulx Terrace."
Extremely Important
PCS/MA
H
2017On-going
Very Important
PCS/MA
H
2017On-going
Very Important
PCS/MA
M
2017On-going
Moderately Important
PCS/MA
M
2017-2018
Very Important
PCS/MA/RA
M
2017-2018 Then 10 year plan to implement
Moderately Important
PCS/C
H
2017-2019
Very Important
PCS/C
H
20-18-2019
RECOMMENDATIONS FOR THE DESIGNED LANDSCAPE
TERRACE BANK WOOD
R-EN
IMPORTANCE
NATURE OF IMPACT ACTION
TIMESCALE
R-EN.1
O-EN1 O-EN2
Retain (excluding in identified Vista areas) all standing, fallen and felled deadwood, unless a risk assessment suggests removal advisable. Woodland works to be carried out between September and February inclusive to avoid disturbance to nesting birds.
R-EN.1
O-EN1 O-EN2
Carry out woodland work in autumn / early winter during dry weather to avoid damage to vegetation, particularly vernal species such as bluebells.
Very Important
PCS/MA
M
On-going
R-EN.1
O-EN1 O-EN2
Take account of the location of notable plants during any woodland management work and establish temporary protection during works.
Very Important
PCS/MA
M
On-going
R-EN.1
O-EN1 O-EN2
Assess (through bat scoping surveys) early mature/mature trees for potential to support roosting bats in advance of tree works. Undertake bat activity surveys as identified by the initial scoping survey. Where bat roosts are identified in trees proposed for felling, first consider tree retention and if this is not possible apply for a European Protected species licence / prepare a bat mitigation plan as advised by an ecologist.
Important
PCS/MA
M
On-going
R-EN.1
O-EN1 O-EN2
Carry out further specialist invertebrate surveys of the woodland in order to understand species diversity and inform site management for invertebrates.*
Extremely Important
PCS/MA
M
On-going
R-EN.1
O-EN1 O-EN2
Carry out breeding bird surveys of the woodland to understand species diversity and inform site management for birds.*
Very Important
PCS/MA
M
On-going
R-EN.1
O-EN1 O-EN2
Very Important
PCS/MA
M
On-going
R-EN.1
O-EN1 O-EN2
Monitor natural regeneration that occurs following intervention. Carry out sycamore control to allow native species to develop in the understorey.
Important
PCS/MA
M
On-going
R-EN.1
O-EN1 O-EN2
Monitor for invasive species and significant tree diseases such as ash dieback.
Important
PCS/MA
M
On-going
Carry out a lower plants survey of the woodland.*
Very Important
PCS/MA
M
On-going
TERRACE BANK WOOD
R-EN.2
O-EN1 O-EN2
Carry out further specialist invertebrate surveys of the woodland in order to understand species diversity and inform site management for invertebrates.*
Moderately Important
PCS/MA
L
R-EN.2
O-EN1 O-EN2
Carry out breeding bird surveys of the woodland to understand species diversity and inform site management for birds.*
Moderately Important
PCS/MA
L
R-EN.2
O-EN1 O-EN2
Moderately Important
PCS/MA
L
R-EN.2
O-EN1 O-EN2
Set up permanent monitoring quadrats to monitor changes in woodland species composition and abundance over years.*
Moderately Important
PCS/MA
L
R-EN.3
O-DL2.1 O-TW2.12.4 O-EN2 O-EN3
Management of the vistas to be on a cyclical basis to minimise disturbance. Each vista to be coppiced on a 5-7 year rotation, following annual assessment of priorities before cutting two vistas. Sufficient brash to be stacked on top of coppice stools, particularly hazel and elm, to minimize browsing by deer. Stem wood to be piled on the edge of adjacent woodland to provide habitat for deadwood invertebrate and fungi.
Extremely Important
M
M
2017-2019
R-EN.3
O-DL2.1 O-TW2.12.4 O-EN2 O-EN3
All mature trees on the edge of vistas retained with careful pruning to remove branches encroaching on the vistas. Shrubs such as hawthorn, blackthorn and elder should be retained to provide pollen and nectar sources for invertebrates.
Extremely Important
M
M
2017-2019
O-DL2.1 O-TW2.12.4 O-EN2 O-EN3
Around planted oak trees, consider limited tree felling to create canopy clearings. Approach to future extraction in the woodland should limit vehicles to the logging and canal tracks. Drag timber to the tracks using lines to minimise damage to soils and ground flora. Previously cut sycamore within woodland to be recut and treated with herbicide. Discuss broader sycamore management issues at the site with Natural England.
Extremely Important
M
M
2017-2019
R-EN.3
Carry out a lower plants survey of the woodland.*
"On-going & after completion of higher priority worksare completed in R-EN.1"
BACK DROP WOOD
MOSSY BANK WOOD
R-EN.4
O-DL2.1 O-TW2.12.4 O-EN2 O-EN3
Propagate the native small-leaved lime through seed collection. Plant any successfully propagated saplings into the wood to enhance woodland resilience.* â&#x20AC;&#x2DC;Haloâ&#x20AC;&#x2122; thin around the three mature small-leaved lime trees to allow natural regeneration and layering.*
Extremely Important
PCS/MA
M
2019-2020
Replace bird boxes with opening bird boxes to allow bird ringing in the woods.*
R-EN.5
O-EN2 O-EN3
Approach to future extraction in the woodland should limit vehicles to the National Trust access track at the top of the wood. Drag timber to the tracks using lines to minimise damage to soils and ground flora.
Important
PCS/MA
M
On-going
R-EN.6
O-EN2 O-EN3
Monitor and identify tree obstructions and clear tree growth away from paths.
Important
PCS/MA
M
On-going
R-EN.7
O-EN2 O-EN3
"Thin the planted section of the woodland (central and eastern end of woodland) by 20% in the next 5 years. Focus on removal of early mature / mature sycamore and beech. Retain ash and oak wherever possible. Retain all existing understorey, particularly hazel and field maple.* Erect bird boxes.*"
Important
PCS/MA
M
2018-2023
R-EN.8
O-EN2 O-EN3
Important
PCS/MA
M
On-going
R-EN.9
O-EN2 O-EN3
Important
PCS/MA
M
On-going
R-EN.10
O-EN2 O-EN3
Important
PCS/MA
M
2018-2023
Avoid excessive tree felling around known wood barley locations as shade preferable and ensuing weed growth may out compete wood barley. Carry out management of invasive shrub snowberry. Monitor and identify tree obstructions and clear tree growth away from paths. Consider vulnerability of baneberry to trampling by public and take action to minimise risk. Thin the eastern edge the woodland by 20% in the next 5 years. Focus on removal of early mature beech, sycamore and larch. Retain ash where present. Retain all existing understorey, particularly yew trees and hazel.* Consider possibility of propagating baneberry and establishing elsewhere within woodland.* Consider approach to grey squirrel control and agree effective measures on site and in conjunction with neighbouring landowners where possible.*
SPECIES RICH GRASSLAND
R-EN.11
O-EN2 O-EN3
R-EN.11
O-EN2 O-EN3
R-EN.12
O-EN2 O-EN3
R-EN.12
O-EN2 O-EN3
The following recommendations are made for the management of species-rich grassland: Maintain two cuts a year in late summer and autumn. Leave summer arisings in-situ for 1 week prior to removal. Remove autumn arisings immediately. Pay particular attention to the removal of rank growth / thatch from the limited areas of grassland that are showing signs of rankness, in order to maintain species diversity. Coppice selected trees on the adjacent woodland edge to create a shrubby layer on the boundary within the grassland and woodland, and to increase light levels to the grassland. Limited encroachment by fly honeysuckle should be managed by cutting back this shrub to reinstate the grassland. Do not dispose of grassland grass cuttings in the woodland edge. Continue to avoid use of fertilisers on the grasslands. Assess the impact of trampling of the grasslands by visitors as they take photograph and / or picnic. Consider measures to manage these impacts, if significant. Set up permanent monitoring quadrats to monitor changes in species composition and abundance over years.* Investigate how species-rich grassland hay could be used to enhance grasslands on site or locally, supporting eg. Buglifeâ&#x20AC;&#x2122;s B-Lines Ryedale.* Carry out a specialist invertebrate survey of the grassland in order to understand species diversity and inform site management for invertebrates.*
Extremely Important
PCS/MA
M
On-going
Extremely Important
PCS/MA
M
On-going
Very Important
PCS/MA
M
On-going
Very Important
PCS/MA
M
On-going
BUILDINGS
R-EN.13
O-EN1.5 O-EN3.2
R-EN.14
O-EN1.5 O-EN3.2 O-EN3.3
The following recommendations are made for the management of buildings: Bat emergence and re-entry surveys of all buildings on the site are recommended in order to identify bat roosts and species. This is essential where works to the buildings is proposed.* Where bat roosts are identified which are likely to be affected by any works, consult an Ecologist to identify if a European Protected species licence / bat mitigation plan may be required in advance of works. Carry out any works to the buildings outside of the bird nesting season where nesting birds are known to be using the buildings. Carry out a lichen survey of the structures on site and identify any conservation measures based on the findings of the survey.*
Important
PCS/MA
L
2017-2018
Moderately Important
PCS/MA
L
2017-2018