Vol 26 issue 7

Page 1

X'ohinu' 26, issiit' 7 Dt'ioniborS, 1989

SouthwordS

M.iiiK' South llisih Sthool

Japan makes impact on U.S. Forty-eight years ago this day, the Congress of the United Slates of America declared war on Japan, one day after the surprise attack on Pearl Harbor. The Sunday morning attack by the Japanese naval fleet desU'oyed much of the United State'sPacific Navy and Air Force, and the U.S. was just plain lucky that they had any air force or navy left on the Hawaiin Islands. From the day of the attack, the U.S. government began to relocate many of the Japanese/Americans working in the United Stales. These people were given a limited time period during which ihey had to leave their jobs, close down all businesses, and pack their bags as they were relocated to camps in remote areas of Wyoming, Cahfornia, Montana, and other western states. These camps were created so that the IPU:nited States government could monitor potentially dangerous citizens. Now that the U.S. government was at war with Japan, the Japanese people within the United States had to be watched because the government feared some kind of internal trouble. So, using their special war powers, the government confined the Japanese/Americans. In fact, it seemed that starting from the attack on Pearl Harbor, many Japanese and other Asian/Americans

within the United States were unjustly discriminated against. To atone for the wrongs committed against them, theU.S. government has passed new laws which will give each Japanese person confined in the 1940's 20,000 dollars. Now, forty-some years after the end of the war, Japan is once again making headlines. Not only are Japanese invesunenis within the U.S. skyrocketing, but they seem to have grabbed the lime-light within the past few years with the purchase of Columbia Pictures and many of the skyscrapers in Manhattan and Chicago. Consequently, the Japanese are being accused of "buying out America." However, even though the Japanese investments are huge, other European countries with more money invested within the U.S. are not even accused of over-investing. Because of the Japanese investments within the U.S., they are often disliked and the United States government has tried to take measures to stem the u^ade imbalance between the two countries. Because of these measures, many Japanese think that the U.S. is discriminating against their country. In a Chicago Tribune article, they quoted Japanese politician Shintaro Ishihara as saying that the real cause of the problems between Japan and the

United States is bigotry. "Americans cannot accept the fact that a nation they once defeated militarily has come back to whip them economically," stated Ishihara, one of the leading politicians in Japan. This view, carried by many of the Japanese citizens, seems to anger the Americans,and now tliat the United Styiie<?. can worry less about the Warsaw Pact nations, it is expected that they will concentrate more time and effort to gain the upper hand over Japan. One reason that the Japanese are so successful is because of what happened right after their defeat in World War II. With a U.S. implemented government and constitution, the Japanese weren't allowed to build up their military power, and so they concentrated on building up their economy, with much success. Consequently, because the Japanese are essentially beating the U.S. in a game that the U.S. set the rules for, many Japanese feel that "there is a sense of superiority and arrogance in Japan unseen since the I930's." Because of that sense of superiority in Japan, and the hemmed in feeling by the United States, it comes to view that some sortof confrontation, certainly not as dramatic as WWII, but a confrontation nonetheless, will eventually occur between the United States and Japan.

Peace essay contest made available Attention all writers! The United States Institute of Peace is sponsoring its annual National Peace Essay Contest This contest is open to any interested Maine South student. The National Peace Essay Contest offers each participant a chance to receive college scholarships ranging from SlOO to $10,000. The winners from each state will win an allexpense-paid trip to Washington, D.C. for an award program in June, 1990, where awards of $10 000, $5,000, and $3,500 will be given to the top finishers. Any student who enters the contest will earn a cerUficate of parUcipaThe essay itself must not exceed 1500 words must be typed (double spaced) with one-inch margins, and on 8.5" xll" unlined paper Each essay must appear man official school publicauon (SouthwordS or Graffiti),

and must be printed in such a publication by February 16, 1990. After the essay is published, either the student or a faculty member must mail the essay and some regisu-ation forms to Washington, D.C. for an official entry. Additional requirements include: one essay per enu-ant, each essay must be an original one and any plagarism found will result in an immediate disqualification from the contest The essay must discuss one instance when the United States efforts made a significant conu-ibution to the prevention or resolution of any type of international conflict. Comments should also be made on the principal circumstances and the lessons which might be learned for future peacemaking efforts. Essays will be judged on their depth of understanding, originality, quality, and style.

Political ideas will not be taken into consideration when giving awards. Judging will be done at the state level by independent judges under the direction of the U.S. Institute of Peace. All decisions by judges will be final. If you are interested in entering this contest, feel free to submit an essay to V-130 by the end of January. If you have any questions concerning the essay or a general one about the contest ask Mr. Kerlh to show you the Hcket he has concerning the essay contest. Remember, your essay must appear in Southwords or Grafffiti by February 16,1990. Stan soon so you can have an essay that shows you have researched your topic thoroughly. Do not hesitate to discuss you views with a faculty member. Good luck to all who enter!


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