MPT International 3/2018 (Jun)

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Metallurgical Plant and Technology G 25074

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ISSN 0935-7254

Magnetic forces on electrodes and steel bath in the EAF

June 2018

Pipe ID 4.0: process control system for welded pipe plants


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EDITORIAL

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Digital innovation is all around the steel The development of innovations in metallurgical technologies and plant engineering always leave certain questions unanswered. For example: How high is the mechanical load on the electrodes in electric arc furnaces during operation, i.e. during the power-on phase. What is known and can be observed during operation is that the electrodes are pushed towards the outside of the furnace. Such movements are caused by magnetic forces acting on the electrodes between the three phases of the current. It is also well known that such magnetic forces result in torques that can either fasten or loosen the threads of the electrodes and, in the worst case, the electrodes may break or even fall off. However, it has not been known so far, how these forces act in detail, what is their magnitude and the time dependency. The computation of the magnetic forces is complicated and has not been performed realistically to date. Now a realistic computation of the magnetic forces on electrodes and the steel bath in the EAF has been developed for the first time by German engineers who are presenting it in this issue.

Dipl.-Ing. Arnt Hannewald

The steel sector is keenly aware that today’s hot topics in business are Industry 4.0 and digitalization. In this scenario, German plant making company Schuler has developed Pipe ID 4.0 – a real-time process control system for large diameter spiral-welded pipe plants. This comprehensive tool features a track and trace system, overall equipment efficiency monitoring, condition monitoring, smart diagnostics and power monitoring. The production data acquired includes all planned and unplanned downtimes including their causes, fault messages, target/actual production and the quality of the parts. In this way, the system operators gain a basis for calculating the overall equipment efficiency. Permanent logging of parameters also enables a cycle-accurate response in real time, where necessary; condition monitoring allows checking the system at regular intervals for damage and wear, and thanks to smart diagnostics, fault analysis is accelerated significantly. Even the coil storage area is managed in the database, which means that the coil data is assigned to the produced pipe. Mobile devices like tablets or smartphones can also be used for monitoring and evaluation. The steel sector has reached the digital era, no doubt. Digitalization is part of almost every new investment project that MPT has been reporting about recently. Enjoy reading the news and technical articles in this issue.

MPT International 3 / 2018


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››› CONTENTS

International industry news 22

Global steel demand continues its broad recovery worldsteel forecasts global steel demand will increaseby 1.8% over 2017 and grow further by 0.7% in 2019

Ironmaking 24

EVRAZ launched new blast furnace at the Nizhny Tagil works Coverphoto: Safe tap hole opening by protected oxygen lancing BEDA-Oxygentechnik Armaturen GmbH Germany Contact: www.beda.com E-mail: info@beda.com

The group has developed and balanced their hot metal and steel capacities at the NTMK iron & steel works

Steelmaking 26 5 KIPKƂECPV KPETGCUG KP EQPXGTVGT CXCKNCDKNKV[ and safety thanks to new torque support Italian stainless steel company Acciaierie Valbruna has implemented a new torque support for the AOD converter vessel

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Magnetic forces on electrodes and steel bath in the EAF The computation of the magnetic forces on EAF electrodes and the steel bath is complicated and has not been performed realistically never before

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Hot rolling 34

Advanced special steel plant being built in Austria

Modernization of the hot strip mill at Tata Steel Port Talbot works Tata Steel has invested more than £14 million in the modernization of its hot strip mill at Port Talbot, Wales (UK), allowing it to manufacture more higher-value steels for customers

The groundbreaking ceremony on April 24 marked the official start of the three-year construction phase

Pipe making

Cold rolling

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38 0 GY TGXGTUKPI EQNF OKNN RTQFWEGU ƂTUV EQKN at Tyasa in Mexico

Pipe ID 4.0: process control system for welded pipe plants A comprehensive process control system features a track and trace system, monitoring of the overall equipment efficiency (OEE), condition monitoring, smart diagnostics and power monitoring

The cold mill is designed for a flexible and high-quality production of a diverse range of end products, particularly suitable for small batches

Strip processing 40

Severstal inaugurates high-performance processing lines With this project the Russian steelmaker is significantly increasing its output of higher added value products, destined for the construction and white goods industries

MPT International 3 / 2018

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Steel Dynamics Inc. to revamp push-pull pickle line at the Columbus, MS (USA) works After the revamp that pickle line will be the first in the world to use exclusively Umlauf Bridles to transport the strip through the line


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Columns 8

International industry news

51

Literature service

40

Technical innovations

52

In the next issue

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Cartoon

52

Imprint

Advertisers’ index ABB AB 35 BSE Badische Stahl-Engineering GmbH 15 BWG Bergwerk- und Walzwerk-Maschinenbau GmbH 25 Danieli & C. Officine Meccaniche SpA 4, 5 DÜSTERLOH Fluidtechnik GmbH 45 Glama Maschinenbau GmbH 27

GSB Group GmbH Guild International Inc. IMS Messsysteme GmbH Jasper Ges. für Energiewirtschaft und Kybernetik mbH jbd Gesellschaft für Medien und Kommunikation mbH

10 39 41 54 47, 53

Messe Düsseldoprf GmbH 17 MORGARDSHAMMAR AB 18 Primetals Technologies Austria GmbH 31 Schade Lagertechnik GmbH 9 SMS group GmbH 2 Paul Wurth S.A. 11, 12 Zumbach Electronic AG 21

MPT International 3 / 2018


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››› INTERNATIONAL INDUSTRY NEWS

The Americas Brazil Usiminas ends mothballing of blast furnace. Blast furnace No. 1 at the Ipatinga plant of Usinas Siderúrgicas de Minas Gerais (Usiminas) has returned to operations, after having been temporarily mothballed since June 2015 as a measure to adapt the company’s production to the decrease in demand for flat steel in the Brazilian market.

USA Cleveland Cliffs to build new HBI plant. At its location in Toledo, Ohio, Cleveland Cliffs is constructing a new HBI works. The greenfield project will utilize the existing port infrastructure on Lake Erie. Midrex was selected as general contractor to supply the direct reduction plant. Aumund, as subcontractor to Midrex, is supplying the HBI cooling lines. Aumund’s patented technology consists of two FPB-K pan conveyors with centre distances of 72 m. In this HBI slow-cooling process, the HBI product to be conveyed is cooled from 750 to 90 °C in a process which protects the integrity of the product. Aumund guarantees a handling throughput of up to 285 t/h at a nominal conveying capacity of 142 t/h.

USA JSW Steel to develop steel industry in Texas. Texas governor Greg Abbott has signed a Memorandum of Cooperation with JSW to develop and augment the steel industry in Texas. With this agreement JSW Steel (USA) Inc. has agreed to consider an investment of $500 million in phases in developing its steel manufacturing infrastructure in Baytown, Texas. This investment will be used to expand the company’s plate and pipe mill unit.

USA Nucor Steel Kankakee to build merchant bar mill. Nucor Steel MPT International 3 / 2018

Kankakee, based in Illinois, has chosen SMS group as the primary supplier for its new 500,000 t/year merchant bar mill to be installed at its existing site located in Bourbonnais, Illinois, with production scheduled to commence in 2019. The new merchant bar mill will consist of 16 stands, including five dual-drive convertible stands, all equipped with quick-changing device. It will also be equipped with three shears along the mill, with provisions for automatic sampling collection, and an automatic sampling area at the cooling bed. SMS group‘s scope of supply will additionally include a multi-line straightening machine with automatic bar positioning and feeding device and automatic roll changing system, and the new generation high-precision profile gauge MEERgauge® with surface defect detection capability. Besides the mechanical equipment, SMS group will supply the entire electrical and automation system.

USA Nucor to build rebar micro mill in Florida. After the rebar micro mill project in Sedalia, Missouri, announced in November 2017, Nucor has now announced plans to build a second rebar micro mill in Frostproof, Florida. According to Nucor, this micro mill will give the company a cost advantage as rebar will not have to be shipped into the region from long distances. The new mill will have an estimated annual capacity of 320,000 t. Construction is expected to take two years.

Asia China Weifang Special Steel orders reducing and sizing block. Weifang Special Steel, with its headquarters in Weifang, Province of Shandong, mainly produces carbon steel wire rod, welding wire and SBQ. Recently, the company has placed an order with Friedrich Kocks for a reducing and sizing block (RSB®) in 5.0 design for the production of SBQ within a diameter range of 18 to 60 mm at a maximum speed of 18 m/s. Additionally,

News in brief TMK-Artrom, Romania, has started production on the new heat treatment line supplied by SMS group. Designed for an annual capacity of 160,000 t, the plant is used for the production of seamless high-strength pipes for mechanical applications as well as of special OCTG pipes. The International Stainless Steel Forum (ISSF) has released figures for the full year 2017 showing that stainless steel melt shop production increased by 5.8% year-on-year to 48.1 million t. Gerdau, USA, has started up a continuous casting machine modified by Primetals Technologies at its steel making facility in Cartersville, Georgia. Gerdau can now produce an additional beam blank format there. Aarti Steels, India, has successfully restarted its 200,000 t/ year billet caster after modernization by SMS Concast. The twostrand machine can now cast the bloom section sizes 240 x 280 mm and 250 x 320 mm in addition to three square sections. Beloretsk Metallurgical Plant (BMK), Russia, has launched new ecological equipment in its highstrength wire workshop. The upgrade enabled the plant to stop using acid and significantly reduce industrial waste effluents. Weifang Special Steel, China, has upgraded its wire rod line. For the project Danieli Service supplied, installed and commissioned a new pinch roll and laying head with a double pipe rotor and a complementary cantilever rotor. ArcelorMittal Poland has granted Primetals Technologies the provisional acceptance certificate for the replacement of the 2nd LD (BOF) converter at its Dabrowa Górnicza works.


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››› INTERNATIONAL INDUSTRY NEWS a Kocks designed water cooling process will be implemented. Commissioning is scheduled for the beginning of 2019. The Kocks 3-roll technology will allow Weifang to achieve reliable and consistent SBQ production of premium quality.

China MaSteel to build new beam-blank caster. The new two-strand, 12-m-radius continuous casting machine ordered by MaSteel from Danieli will produce three beam-blank sections, the largest of which will measure 1,300 mm x 510 mm x 140 mm and have a linear weight of almost 2,700 kg/m. The caster, which will also come with two twin-moulds, will also enable the casting of 550 mm x 280 mm blooms on four strands. It will be equipped with advanced Danieli technological packages, such as the Q-INMO oscillator with twin cylinders to support the big sections, and Danieli Automation level 1 and level 2 systems complete with a liquid pool control system.

China Guilin Pinggang orders EAF and ladle furnace. Primetals Technologies has received a contract from Guilin Pinggang covering the supply of an EAF Quantum electric arc furnace with a tapping weight of 120 t and a 120 t twin ladle furnace. The furnaces will be constructed in a new production facility near Guilin in the Guangxi Province. The EAF Quantum is designed to handle scrap steel of varying composition and quality. The new furnaces are scheduled to be commissioned in the second quarter of 2019.

China Chengde Jianlong to modernize bar mill. Chengde Jianlong has placed an order with Friedrich Kocks for a reducing and sizing block (RSB®) in 5.0 design to convert the existing bar mill into a state-of-the-art SBQ mill. Along with the implementation of the RSB®, Chengde Jianlong plans to enhance the furnace capacity of the

mill, to install new shears and 2-high stands in H/V arrangement and to revamp the finishing area for quality steel. The RSB® will be located behind a continuous roughing and intermediate mill consisting of 20 stands in H/V arrangement and will produce special quality bars (SBQ) in diameters ranging from 20 to 100 mm. Furthermore, Chengde Jianlong is going to implement the thermomechanical rolling process. The commissioning of the revamped mill is scheduled for the beginning of 2019, marking Chengde Jianlong’s entry into the SBQ market.

China Henan Yaxin orders electric arc furnaces. Primetals Technologies is going to supply two EAF Quantum electric arc furnaces, each with a maximum tapping weight of 120 t, to Henan Yaxin. These furnaces will be integrated into a new production plant which is to expedite the company’s transition from induction furnace production and converter steelmaking to a more environmentally compatible electrosteel process. Commissioning of both new furnaces is scheduled for the first quarter of 2019.

China MaSteel orders heavy section mill. Maanshan Iron and Steel has contracted SMS group to supply a new section mill for heavy and superheavy beams, known also as jumbo beams. The flexible section mill will enable MaSteel to respond to the high demand for heavy steel beams and sheet piles in China. The section mill will be designed for an annual capacity of 800,000 t and equipped with two stateof-the-art breakdown stands and the latest-generation CCS® (Compact Cartridge Stand) universal mill stands in a tandem reversing arrangement, featuring hydraulic adjustment systems and automatic program changes. The scope of supply also includes all the hot and cold separating equipment. Erection on site and commissioning will be supervised by SMS group personnel. Hot commissioning is scheduled for mid-2019.


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China Ansteel to modernize continuous slab caster. Angang Iron & Steel has awarded Primetals Technologies an order to modernize the twin-strand continuous slab caster CCM1 in steel works No. 3 at its Anshan plant. The objectives of the project are to improve product quality and productivity, and to increase the flexibility of processing different steel grades and casting formats. The modernization project includes eqipping the caster with a new tundish car and a new tundish with mould level control. The straight cassette-type Smart Mold will be equipped with a breakout detection system, automatic width adjustment, and DynaFlex mould oscillator. The secondary cooling system will dynamically calculate and control the temperature profile along the entire strand. Soft reduction will be used to improve the interior quality of the slabs. The modernization is scheduled for completion in the third quarter of 2018.

China Ansteel to upgrade bloom caster. Angang Iron and Steel has contracted Danieli to modernize its bloom caster at the steel plant No. 1 in Anshan, Liaoning province. After the revamping, the caster will be able to cast high-quality grades in 320 mm x 410 mm rectangular blooms as well as 280 mm and 350 mm diameter round blooms. The upgraded caster will feature new Danieli moulds with dedicated mould level control and stopper rod system paired with the oscillating benches to guarantee stable oscillation and top surface quality. Two stirring systems, one for in-mould and one for strand or final electromagnetic stirring will be installed. Additionally, the Q-SOFT package, with seven individual high-force modules for soft and hard reduction, will be provided. Full level 1 and level 2 will be installed for accurate and balanced secondary cooling, controlled stirring and reduction processes for each type of steel produced.

Japan NSSMC to build new continuous galvanizing line. In order

to strengthen its supply range of ultra-high-tensile steel sheets, Nippon Steel and Sumitomo Metal Corporation (NSSMC) is going to install a continuous hot-dip galvanizing line at the Kimitsu works. The new line will be able to produce ultra-high-tensile steel sheets in the 1.5 GPa strength class. The production capacity will be 33,000 t/ month of hot-dip galvanized or hotdipped galvannealed steel sheets. Start of operation is scheduled for the second quarter of fiscal year 2020. The existing continuous galvanizing line No. 4 at the Kimitsu works will cease operation, once the new line is up and running.

t/year. The new lines will feature multi-stage cleaning sections and ultra-low emission furnaces. In addition to a twinpot system to enable both zinc and zinc-aluminium coatings, the continuous galvanizing line will feature CMI’s patented jet cooling system with energy recovery, airknife and low-vibration cooling system, as well as an inline skin-pass mill and tension leveller. Also equipment for chemical roll-coat post-treatment and a rotary exit shear will be provided. While the colour coating line is scheduled to enter into operation by the end of 2019, the galvanizing line is planned to be started up in early 2020.

Kazakhstan

South Korea

ArcelorMittal Temirtau to revamp coke oven gas treatment plant. Paul Wurth has recently received a contract from ArcelorMittal Temirtau for engineering, equipment supply and supervision services for the revamp of the coke oven gas treatment and by-product plant at the Temirtau works. Once modernized, the plant will serve the six existing coke oven batteries and will have a treatment capacity of 145,000 m³ (stp)/h of coke oven gas. The order includes upgrading of the existing tar decanting plant and the supply of a new primary gas cooler, electrostatic tar precipitators, secondary cooler, ammonia scrubbers and ammonia stripping columns. Engineering and supply of a modern ammonia cracking / elementary sulphur plant are also part of the contract as is the supply of the relevant electrical equipment and instrumentation for the process units. The activities will be executed without interrupting coke production and coke oven gas cleaning. The upgrading measures are scheduled to be completed by the third quarter of 2020.

Hyundai issues FAC for long-rolling mills. Primetals Technologies has received the final acceptance certificates (FACs) for two long-rolling mills installed at Hyundai Steel‘s Dangjin special steel production facility. The large-bar mill encompasses a duo reversing breakdown stand and a finishing train with rolling/sizing stands. Designed to roll 1 million t/year, the large bar mill also provides billets to be further processed in the small bar and wire rod mill with a capacity of 800,000 t/ year. This includes a breakdown and intermediate mill feeding a third-party supplied sizing block for production of bars, a rod outlet and a bar-incoil outlet. The 160 t/h small-bar and wire rod line is designed for low-temperature rolling.

Myanmar JFE Meranti Myanmar places order for strip processing lines. JFE Meranti Myanmar has ordered a hotdip galvanizing line and a colour coating line from CMI Industry Metals. The hotdip galvanizing line will be designed for a capacity of 180,000 t/year and the colour-coating line for a capacity of 90,000

Vietnam Nghi Son orders water treatment plants. Following the order for two casters and high-speed rolling mills for bars and wire rod to be installed in the Nghi Son Economic Zone in the Thanh Hóa Province, Nghi Son has ordered two water treatment plants from Danieli to complete the project. In addition to the open and closed circuits, this plant will be equipped with Danieli Zero Scale Pit™ technology to treat the contact water. This treatment technology allows quick sedimentation of the larger, heavier and dangerous particles of scale, and their continuous extraction, drainage and discharging into a proper skip or truck.


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››› INTERNATIONAL INDUSTRY NEWS

Europe Austria Construction start of hydrogen pilot facility. The EU-funded H2FUTURE flagship project for a CO2-reduced energy future and the decarbonization of steel production is taking shape. At the voestalpine site in Linz, the project consortium, consisting of voestalpine, Siemens, VERBUND, and Austrian Power Grid, together with the research partners K1-MET and ECN, have officially given the go-ahead for construction of a 6 MW pilot facility for the production of “green” hydrogen. The partners from industry and power generation will use this facility to research into future breakthrough technologies which are needed to meet global climate goals over the long term. The plant is scheduled to be fully operational by spring 2019. The core electrolysis components will be delivered during the summer, with the plant going live within a year. The start of the comprehensive two-year test program is planned for spring 2019. Siemens has developed what is currently the world’s largest PEM (proton exchange membrane) electrolyser module for the research facility in Linz. With a capacity of 6 MW, the plant will be able to produce 1,200 m³/h of “green” hydrogen. The goal is to achieve an output efficiency of 80 % in converting electricity into hydrogen.

Greece Sovel upgrades spooler line. In Almyros, Magnissia, Sidernor Steel Industry’s subsidiary Sovel, has produced spooled rebar coils in a Danieli micromill since 2011. By upgrading the spooler line with Danieli K-spool technology, Sovel is now able to produce rebar coils of up to 4 t. Rebar diameters range from 8 to 20 mm. This upgrade allows Sovel to expand its product range and increase its annual production capacity to 1.2 t.

Russia OEMK to install heat treatment complex. Oskol Electrometalurgical Kombinat (OEMK) has selected Danieli Centro Combustion for the supply of a new heat treatment complex to process hot-rolled bars for mechanical engineering applications, e.g. spring steel, bearing steel, non-alloyed/alloyed structural steel and high-strength steel. The complex, which will process 70,000 t/year of bars ranging from 19 to 90 mm in diameter and 3 to 12 m in length, will be erected in Stary Oskol in the Belgorod region. The facility will be designed to perform five types of heat treatment and include two continuous roller-hearth furnaces. A Danieli Automation process control system will manage the line in fully automated mode and link it to the shop’s upper level automation systems. Treatment of the first batch is planned to take place by the end of 2019.

comprise four pickling sections. It will be designed for a capacity of 2 million t/ year of a wide range of steel grades and coils with a maximum width of 1,850 mm and thicknesses between 1.2 and 6.0 mm. Commissioning of the unit is planned for the end of 2020.

Russia MMK-Metiz orders two new drawing lines. EJP has received an order from MMK-Metiz for the supply of two drawing lines to be installed at the Magnitogorsk works. One is a combined drawing line with a drawing force of 30 t and drawing speeds of up to 80 m/min. It will produce finished bars in diameters from 8 to 30 mm – from coil-to-bar, coil-to-coil or bar-tobar, as desired. Equipped with a driven cold rolling stand, this line will be able to produce square bright steel sections from round input stock. The second line is a chain draw bench line designed for drawing forces of up to 80 t for the production of bars with diameters of up to 68 mm. Both lines will be equipped with eddy-current testers for inline inspection of the surface quality. In case of small to medium diameters, the machine can process three bars simultaneously. Installation is scheduled to take place in the autumn of 2018, commissioning is slated for spring 2019.

Spain

Germany Bilstein places order for expansion of batch annealing plant. Bilstein has placed the third follow-up order to Tenova LOI Thermprocess covering eight further annealing bases for the expansion of the fully automatic batch annealing plant. This furnace plant is equipped with a fully automatic coil stacking system and intermediate convectors, automatic coupling of all media and fully automatic operation of protective hoods, heating hoods and cooling hoods. With the latest expansion of its batch annealing plant, Bilstein will have doubled the original quantity of annealing bases. The new annealing bases are scheduled to start production in autumn 2018. MPT International 3 / 2018

Russia Severstal to modernize flat products facilities. With the goal to develop production of a rolled product of up to 1,850 mm width, Severstal is planning a large-scale modernization of its flat-rolled steel facilities at the Cherepovets Iron and Steel Works. The first contract has recently been signed with Danieli for the supply of a continuous pickling unit. Danieli will supply the engineering and the basic equipment, and provide supervision and commissioning of the continuous pickling unit. The line will be based on the Danieli patented Turboflo technology and

CELSA Barcelona to upgrade beam blank caster. Cia Española de Laminación S.L. (CELSA) Barcelona has awarded SMS Concast, a company of SMS group, the order for the upgrade of their existing beam blank caster. The six-strand machine, built by Concast in 2000, casts billet, bloom and beam blank sections of various sizes. It was designed with a prepared seventh strand and the possibility to increase production accordingly. The seventh strand is now going to be equipped with a new oscillation drive for beam blanks. Also the primary water cooling plant will be upgraded. CELSA chose to install SMS Concast’s CONDRIVE electrical direct drive, a new generation of mould oscillation


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››› INTERNATIONAL INDUSTRY NEWS

mechanism. The technology is based on the principle of a direct servo drive motor. The installation of the new equipment is planned to be completed by the end of 2018. CELSA plans to install this electrical direct drive technology on all other strands after a trial period.

Sweden Sandvik Materials Technology to revamp AOD converter. Sandvik Materials Technology has awarded SMS group the contract to revamp a 75 t AOD converter at its stainless steel mill in Sandviken. SMS group’s scope of supply comprises a new converter tilt drive system, a hydraulic torque retainer, the erection work and supervision of erection and commissioning. The tilt drive system will feature a new gearwheel design developed by SMS group. With this new design, the drive torque capacity and thus the productivity of the converter can be increased without the need for additional space. By installing a new electrohydraulic torque retainer, the previously uncontrollable dynamic loads will be significantly reduced, minimizing the destructive forces on the gears, bearings and foundations during the AOD converter blowing process. Commissioning is scheduled for August 2018.

Turkey Tatmetal Çelik orders equipment for new cold mill. Danieli is going to supply a new five-stand tandem mill to Tatmetal Çelik in Eregly. The new mill will be linked to an existing continuous pickling line. Featuring 6-high design, the new mill will roll strip ranging from 0.2 to 3.0 mm thickness and up to 1,550 mm width. The 22,000 kN separating force, together with modern technologies such as roll bending and shifting, ultra-low hysteresis HAGC, lubrication and strip drying systems, and new rolling models, will allow the production of high-strength quality grades with superior strip flatness. Danieli will be responsible for integrating the mill with the pickling line. Plant start-up is scheduled for the fourth quarter of 2019. MPT International 3 / 2018

Ukraine ArcelorMittal Ukraine to build new continuous casting plant. ArcelorMittal Kryvyi Rih has entered into the main construction phase of its new continuous casting plant. The two new continuous casters No. 2 and 3 will have a capacity of 1.4 million t/year each and allow ArcelorMittal Kryvyi Rih to produce steel billets in the sizes 130 mm x 130 mm and 150 mm x 150 mm. After its reconstruction, light section mill No. 4 will produce rebar from the billets. Final commissioning of the facilities is planned to take place in the first quarter of 2019. SMS group developed the detail engineering for this project and is the main equipment supplier.

United Kingdom Tata Steel places order for supply of converter. SMS group has received an order from Tata Steel UK for the supply of a 330 t converter for its integrated steel plant in Port Talbot in Wales. The SMS group scope of supply and services also includes a new trunnion ring, the lamella-type vessel suspension system, a new secondary gear unit for the installed converter tilt drive and a new doghouse for the converter. The converter will be delivered largely pre-assembled and with the connection to the trunnion ring in place. Commissioning is scheduled for 2019.

Companies NSSMC signs agreement to acquire Ovako. Nippon Steel & Sumitomo Metal Corporation (NSSMC) entered into an agreement with funds advised by Triton to acquire 100% of Ovako Group. The acquisition was completed as of June 1st, 2018. Triton had been the owner of Ovako for more than seven years. With the acquisition, NSMC aims to strengthen and expand the business and further strengthen technology, product quality, and product development capability for special steel.

Exclusive distribution agreement between Materion and EDRO. Materion Corporation, OH, USA, has announced a distribution agreement with EDRO GmbH in Europe and EDRO Specialty Steels, Inc. in North America for Materion’s MoldMAX® plastics tooling alloys. EDRO GmbH will become the exclusive distributor of high performance MoldMAX alloys in Europe. EDRO Specialty Steels, Inc. will join ThyssenKrupp Copper and Brass Sales as exclusive distributors of MoldMAX alloy products in North America. EDRO GmbH is part of the voestalpine organization, which has a network of distributors throughout Europe that will stock and supply the full line of MoldMAX alloy products, including five alloys that meet specific property requirements. The stocking location for EDRO GmbH will be Appenweier, Germany, a centralized operation that will allow for faster delivery times to tool makers across Europe. In North America, the distribution agreement will provide customers increased product availability supported by excellent service as EDRO Specialty Steels will be stocking all of Materion’s alloys for injection, blow moulding and other plastic tooling segments.

Outotec outsources project engineering activities to Citec. Outotec has finalized the negotiations with employee representatives to outsource its German-based project engineering function to Citec. As a result of the negotiations, 59 Outotec employees have transferred to Citec as of April 1, 2018. Citec is a global engineering company providing multi-discipline engineering services to the energy and other technology-dependent industries. The outsourcing will not have an impact on Outotec’s financial guidance for 2018.

European Steel Technology Platform is now an independent legal entity. Leading industrial and research stakeholders from the wider steel value chain across Europe have been able to legally establish ESTEP as an international non-profit organization under Belgian law. Its mission is to engage in collaborative actions and projects on technology and innovation and tackle EU-wide


steel innovation challenges. ESTEP already has a track record of success over a number of years, during which it has operated under the umbrella of the European Steel Association (EUROFER). The new entity has 13 founding members: EUROFER, ArcelorMittal Maizières Research, Dillinger, Outokumpu, Tenova, Rina Consulting – CSM, Swerea, Tata Steel Nederland Technology, Thyssenkrupp Steel Europe, voestalpine Stahl, VDEh-BFI, Jernkontoret, and Salzgitter. The board of directors consists of Axel Eggert (EUROFER), Carl De Maré (ArcelorMittal), Eva Sundin (Swerea) and Roberto Pancaldi (Tenova).

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ArcelorMittal CLN Distribuzione Italia acquires shares of CSM. An agreement has been signed to formalize the entry of ArcelorMittal CLN Distribuzione Italia srl into the capital of Centro Servizi Metalli S.p.A. (CSM) with a shareholding equal to 42.39%, working hand in glove with the Industeel Belgium Group, part of the ArcelorMittal group. Since 1988, the CSM group has been operating in the cutting sector (waterjet, plasma and mechanical) and in the distribution of stainless steel and nickel alloys. CSM has three production sites in Europe (Italy, Poland and France), three commercial offices (two in Germany and one in Benelux). It is present in a wide range of sectors, including the naval, oil and gas, food and beverage, packaging, paper and pharmaceutical industries.

Evraz to dispose of shares in Evraz DMZ. Fegilton Ltd, a wholly-owned subsidiary of Evraz, has signed an agreement to dispose of its entire share in Drampisco Ltd, a holding company of Evraz DMZ (EDMZ) to Senalior Investments Limited (a company of the DCH group). EDMZ located in Dnepr, Ukraine, is an integrated steel mill specializing in the production and sale of pig iron and rolled steel products.

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Aperam to acquire VDM Metals. Aperam has signed a share purchase agreement with Falcon Metals and Lindsay Goldberg Vogel to acquire

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VDM Metals. VDM Metals’ product offering is highly complementary to Aperam’s Alloys & Specialties Division. The acquisition will create an enlarged geographical presence in the high-end alloys and specialities sector.

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worldsteel announces 2017 Steel Sustainability Champions. At its board meeting in Mumbai, the World Steel Association (worldsteel) has named six steel producing companies as Steel Sustainability Champions for 2017: ArcelorMittal, Tata Steel Europe, Tata Steel Limited, Tenaris, thyssenkrupp and voestalpine. The newly launched programme aims to recognize steel companies who are leading the way in creating a truly sustainable steel industry and society.

Vedanta to acquire Electrosteel Steels. Vedanta Limited, a diversified natural resources company, whose business primarily involves producing oil and gas, zinc, lead and silver, aluminium, copper, iron ore and commercial power, has received a Letter of Intent declaring the company as the successful resolution applicant by the committee of creditors for Electrosteel Steels Limited. Vedanta Limited has accepted the terms of the LoI, with the closure of the transaction being subject to compliance with applicable regulatory requirements.

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ArcelorMittal submits proposed divestment package to European Commission. As part of the ongoing European Commission (EC) review into its acquisition of Ilva, ArcelorMittal has submitted a proposed divestment package to the EC to address concerns the EC has raised during its review. The proposed divestment package includes the following assets: ArcelorMittal Piombino, the company’s only galvanized steel plant in Italy; ArcelorMittal Galati, Romania; ArcelorMittal Skopje, Macedonia; ArcelorMittal Ostrava, Czech Republic; and ArcelorMittal Dudelange, Luxembourg, as well as hot-dip galvanizing, hot-rolled pickling, cold rolling and tin packaging lines in Liège, Bel-


INTERNATIONAL INDUSTRY NEWS gium. The proposal to sell these assets remains subject to final review and approval by the EC.

SAFED and Linn High Therm announce cooperation. Heat treatment specialists SAFED Suisse SA, a company of the Aichelin group, and Linn High Therm GmbH have entered into a cooperation agreement under which Linn High Therm is taking over from SAFED the production of smaller heat treatment systems for watches, jewelry as well as microsystem technology as a licensed manufacturer. SAFED will handle the distribution of these products as well as the distribution and service of Linn High Therm products in Switzerland, France, Italy and partly Germany through the existing sales and service network. The two companies complement each other ideally as they both bring vast experience and knowhow in the development and construction of electrically heated thermal treatment plants, which is enhanced by the production possibilities available at Linn High Therm.

Primetals Technologies and ITR sign cooperation agreement. Primetals Technologies and Industrial Technology Research (ITR), headquartered in Bethlehem, Pennsylvania, USA, have signed an exclusive cooperation agreement covering the application of predictive maintenance solutions in steel-related industries worldwide. Both companies have been working together successfully in the field of condition monitoring for more than ten years. In 1970’s, ITR started as a research and development initiative in one of the world’s largest steel producers and quickly became a leading provider of these technologies and services. The company‘s offerings include all major predictive maintenance technologies, such as infrared thermography, airborne ultrasound, and fluids analysis.

Outotec simplifies its organization and processes. Outotec takes

the next steps in implementing its strategy to achieve its 2020 targets. The planned changes clarify the roles and responsibilities and include simplifying the structure of the segments with global end-to-end business responsibility, reducing management layers and streamlining global functions and simplifying business processes. The current structure with two reporting segments, Minerals Processing and Metals, Energy and Water, remains unchanged, and the service business continues to be reported as part of these two segments. The new organization is expected to become operational as of July 1, 2018. The planned structural changes may lead to the reduction of approximately 200 positions globally.

Personalities BM Group appoints new CEO. BMGroupUSA CORP, which supplies the brands Polytec Robotics and BM Automation in the US market, has appointed Gianluca Maccani as chief executive officer.

Election of NLMK new president and CEO. Grigory Fedorishin has been elected as NLMK’s president and chief executive officer. His predecessor Oleg Bagrin was elected as chairman of the strategic planning committee of NLMK’s board of directors. Grigory Fedorishin previously held the position of senior vice president of NLMK.

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19

engineering, quality assurance, production, materials management and purchasing. Reiner Furthmann

Changes on the board of directors of Schmolz + Bickenbach. The board of directors of Schmolz + Bickenbach has proposed the election of Isabel Corinna Knauf as a new independent member of the board of directors. The two current members Vladimir Polienko and Dr Heinz Schumacher will not stand for re-election. Since 2006 she has been a member of the group management committee of the Knauf Group, manufacturers of building materials.

Executive changes at NSSMC. Following their retirement as executive officers of Nippon Steel & Sumitomo Metal, Makoto Tsuruhara and Kazuo Tanimizu have been nominated for other posts. Makoto Tsuruhara has been nominated for the posts of advisor and managing executive officer of Konoike Transport and Kazuo Tanimizu for the position of representative director and president of NS United Kaiun Kaisha.

Grigory Fedorishin

Kobe Steel announces new president. The board of directors of Kobe Steel has appointed Mitsugu Yamaguchi as president, CEO and representative director. He currently holds the positions of executive vice president and representative director. New managing director at Aumund. Reiner Furthmann has taken on the position of Managing Director Technology at Aumund Fördertechnik. His main responsibilities are research and development, design and

Changes in SSAB’s group executive committee. Viktor Strömberg, executive vice president strategy and digitalization, and Eva Petursson, exMPT International 3 / 2018


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››› INTERNATIONAL INDUSTRY NEWS

ecutive vice president research and innovation, have been newly appointed to the group executive committee of SSAB.

New sales director for Samson Materials Handling. Karl Woodhouse has been appointed as sales director of Samson Materials Handling. Karl Woodhouse’s career in materials handling started almost 27 years ago with B&W Mechanical Handling, which became Samson Materials Handling in 2013 and today is under the roof of the Aumund group.

Feldman has been promoted to Nucor executive vice president of raw materials, after James R. Darsey retired from the post after more than 39 years of service with Nucor.

Gerdau announces new president for North Americal operation. At Gerdau, Chia Yuan Wang, currently supply chain vice-president North America, has been appointed as the new president for Gerdau’s North American Long Steel Operation. Wang is succeeding the CEO of Gerdau, Gustavo Werneck, who filled the position temporarily. Chia Yuan Wang has almost 30 years of experience with Gerdau.

Karl Woodhouse

Events ›

AIST names Steelmaker of the Year. Anand Sen, president of total quality management and steel business at Tata Steel, has been named Steelmaker of the Year at AISTech 2018. This award is presented annually by AIST to recognize notable leaders for their impact on the steel industry. Anand Sen is being recognized for his visionary leadership and strategic planning which is driving decisive changes within Tata Steel to achieve technological leadership, operational excellence and a culture of innovation.

Insteel Industries adds new member to board of directors. Insteel Industries has appointed Abney S. Boxley, III to its board of directors. Boxley has been president and chief executive officer of Boxley Materials Company, a construction materials producer owned by Summit Materials, since 1988.

Appointment of new executive vice president at Nucor. Craig A. MPT International 3 / 2018

29 – 31 August 2018 New Delhi, India Organizers: ITEI, the Indian subsidiary of ITE Group (UK); The Indian Institute of Metals www.itei.in

MMMM 2018. The 12th Minerals, Metals, Metallurgy & Materials exhibition and conference will again provide a key networking platform for showcasing products, technologies and processes to industry professionals from the world over.

13 – 14 September 2018 Aachen, Germany Organizers: Institute for Metallurgy of the Technical University RWTH Aachen www.ask.iehk.rwth-aachen.de

Aachen Steel Colloquium. The 32rd Aachen Colloquium held under the motto “Metallurgy and Change 4.0” will focus on current developments of and imminent challenges for the iron and steel industry as well as related science and R&D.

18 – 19 September 2018 Aachen, Germany

Organizers: TEMA Technologie Marketing AG www.sis-world.com SIS.Europe. The Surface Inspection Summit (SIS) is the industry event for the surface inspection community. Topics like yield management, 3D checks, high-end multi-stage classifier, augmented reality enter a new stage of development also in surface inspection.

25 – 27 September 2018 Vienna, Austria Organizers: The Austrian Society for Metallurgy and Metals www.icsti2018.org

ICSTI 2018. The International Congress on the Science and Technology of Ironmaking will bring together plant operators, plants suppliers and R&D experts. Topics discussed will include cokemaking, iron ore production and handling, sintering, steelmaking, recycling, as well as automation and digitalization in coke and ironmaking.

10 – 12 October 2018 Taranto, Italy Organizers: Associazione Italiana die Metallurgia www.aimnet.it/eosc2018

EOSC 2018. The 8th European Oxygen Steelmaking Conference will focus on the latest development in primary steelmaking, ladle metallurgy, plant operation experience, automatical and on-line process analyses, improving steel quality and environmental protection.

16 – 19 October 2018 Stockholm, Sweden Organizers: Jernkontoret www.icrf2018.com

ICRF 2018. The Ingot Casting, Rolling and Forging Conferences are organized by different European metallurgical societies and associations. ICRF 2018, held in Sweden, will include the following topics: metallurgy of ingot casting, casting technology,


INTERNATIONAL INDUSTRY NEWS additives for ingot casting, remelting technologies, rolling and forging of ingots, heat treatment, simulation, etc.

17 – 19 October 2018 Jakarta, Indonesia Organizers: Messe Düsseldorf Asia and WAKENI www.indometal.net

indometal 2018. At the international metal and steel trade fair for Southeast Asia, the show floor will be represented by: foundry plants and equipment, die-casting machines and melting operations, to plant manufacturers, suppliers of plant and equipment for iron making, steel making and non-ferrous metal production and as well as rolling and steel mills. Additionally, industrial furnaces, industrial heat treatment plants and thermal processes, casting machinery and pouring equipment can also be expected.

23 – 26 October 2018 Hanover, Germany Organizers: Mack Brooks Exhibitions Ltd www.euroblech.com

EuroBLECH 2018. Industry experts, manufacturers and suppliers will come to Hanover to discover the latest technological developments in sheet metal working and processing, invest in new machinery for modern manufacturing and exchange expertise. Industry 4.0 will be one of the major focus points at the show as the industry is adjusting to the development towards smart manufacturing and digitalization.

25 – 27 October 2018 Istanbul, Turkey Organizers: Hannover-Messe Ankiros Fuarcılık A.S. www.ankiros.com

Measures rebar like never before High-tech light section measurement...

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ANKIROS 2018. 14th international trade fair for iron, steel and foundry technology, machinery and products. The leading event in the region is staged together with ANNOFER 2018 – trade fair for non-ferrous metals technology, machinery and products, and TURKCAST 2018 – foundry products trade fair. Together the trade-fair trio is one of the biggest metallurgy events in Eurasia.

21 – 23 November 2018 Vienna, Austria Organizers: The Austrian Society for Metallurgy and Materials www.mamc2018.org

Metal Additive Manufacturing Conference. The 3rd edition of the conference will again focus on industrial perspectives in additive technologies.


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››› INTERNATIONAL INDUSTRY NEWS

Global steel demand continues its broad recovery The World Steel Association (worldsteel) released its April 2018 Short Range Outlook (SRO). worldsteel forecasts global steel demand will reach 1,616.1 million t in 2018, an increase of 1.8% over 2017. In 2019, it is forecast that global steel demand will grow by 0.7% to reach 1,626.7 million t. Commenting on the outlook, Mr T.V. Narendran, Chairman of the worldsteel Economics Committee said, “In the next couple of years the global economic situation is expected to remain favourable with high confidence and strengthening recovery of investment levels in advanced economies. Benefitting from this, steel demand in both developed and developing economies is expected to show sustained growth momentum with risks relatively limited. However, possible adverse impact from rising trade tensions and the probable US and EU interest rate movements could erode this current momentum.� Steel demand is benefitting from favourable global economic momentum, but facing risks from rising global trade tensions. Upside and downside risks to this forecast are mostly balanced. In 2018, high confidence, strong investment levels and a recovery in commodity prices are generating a virtuous cycle for steel demand globally both in developed and developing economies. The slight deceleration in 2019 will be due to further deceleration in China and weakened investment momentum due to higher interest rates. On the downside, possible escalation of trade tensions, rising inflationary pressure and tightening of US and EU monetary policies may cause financial market volatilities and trouble highly indebted emerging economies.

China will return to deceleration trend In 2017, the mild government stimulus measures provided some boost to construction activity, but investment World Steel Association (worldsteel), Brussels, Belgium Contact: www.worldsteel.org E-mail: steel@worldsteel.org

MPT International 3 / 2018

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continued to decelerate and steel demand showed only a moderate increase despite the stimulus. In 2018 and 2019 GDP growth is expected to decelerate mildly, but as the government continues to focus on shifting the growth driver toward consumption, investment is likely to further decelerate. Steel demand in 2018 is expected to stay flat. In 2019, it is expected to contract by 2.0% with a further slowdown in construction activity. In manufacturing, the machinery sector is expected to maintain positive growth on the back of a strong global economy while automotive and home appliances are expected to decelerate. High corporate and local government debt continues to raise concern but a hard landing for the Chinese economy is unlikely in the short run.

Developed economies’ outlook remains robust Steel demand in the developed world is expected to increase by 1.8% in 2018 and decelerate to 1.1% in 2019.

The outlook for steel demand in the USA remains robust on the back of the strong economic fundamentals – strong consumption and investment due to high confidence, rising income and low interest rates. The manufacturing sector is being supported by a low dollar and increasing investment while rising housing prices and steady non-residential sector growth point to a healthy construction sector. Though the recent tax reform is further expected to boost steel demand through its positive impact on investment, there is some concern over a possible overheating of the economy. The announced infrastructure plan is unlikely to affect steel demand in the short term. The EU economy has developed strong momentum with broadening recovery across countries. Prompted by robust domestic and external demand, investments are expected to remain a major growth driver while low inflation, wage and real income growth will support private consumption. Steel demand will be supported by a pickup in non-residential construction and strong manufacturing activities.


INTERNATIONAL INDUSTRY NEWS The automotive sector in both the EU and the US is expected to moderate due to saturation effect and rising interest rates, while the machinery sector is expected to benefit from rising investment. An expected monetary tightening in the US and the EU is responsible for the forecasted deceleration of steel demand growth in 2019. Steel demand in Japan has been benefitting from an improving investment sentiment and government stimulus, but the scope of growth will continue to be limited by structural factors such as an aging population. Despite improved consumer sentiment, steel demand growth in South Korea will be constrained by high consumer debts, weakening construction and a depressed shipbuilding sector.

Developing economies ride the recovery momentum, yet to gain further strength

Steel demand in emerging and developing economies (excl. China) is expected to increase by 4.9% and 4.5% in 2018 and 2019 respectively. Recovery in oil and commodity prices has improved the outlook for MENA countries. Provided geopolitical stability can be achieved, steel demand outlook for the region could further improve as a result of reconstruction activities The mild recovery in Russia and Brazil is expected to continue. Recovery in Russia will be supported by credit expansion, easing monetary policy and improving consumer and business confidence. In early 2017 Brazil started to come out of its deep recession, but uncertainty remains as to the sustainability of this recovery momentum. Furthermore, recovery of construction activities has been slow. In other Latin American countries, recovery is also underway and growth in the region could accel-

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23

erate if reforms are implemented, but the forthcoming elections lead to uncertainty. Turkish steel demand showed strength in 2017, backed by supportive government measures. While slightly decelerating due to subsiding special economic stimulus, steel demand in Turkey is expected to show stable growth in 2018/19. The Indian economy is stabilising from the impact of currency reform and the implementation of goods and service tax (GST). Steel demand is expected to accelerate gradually, mainly driven by public investment. Stronger growth is held back by still weak private investment. Steel demand in ASEAN-5 countries dipped in 2017 due to slow construction activity and destocking. In 2018/19 however, steel demand is expected to regain the growth momentum backed by infrastructure investment.

Sendzimir Memorial Medal awarded to Gianpietro Benedetti AWARD The AIST Tadeusz Sendzimir Memorial Medal was presented to Gianpietro Benedetti, chairman, Danieli & C. Officine Meccaniche S.p.A., Buttrio (UD), Italy, in recognition of his leadership in steelmaking technology and plant building over four decades. The award presentation took place in Philadelphia (USA) on May 8, at the President’s Award Breakfast during the AISTech 2018 – Iron & Steel Technology Conference and Exposition. As the chairman of Danieli, Benedetti’s leadership has been instrumental to a long series of technological breakthroughs for steel production, in particular for minimill operations. Among the many achievements have been the world’s first endless casting-rolling plant for long products, the MI.DA® Micromill process, and the DUE Danieli Universal Endless process for continuous thin-strip casting and rolling. Gianpietro Benedetti is the holder of numerous patents for steelmaking machines and processes. Over

80 inventions have been registered under his name. As noted by Giovanni Arvedi, President of Finarvedi SpA, Mr. Benedetti

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“followed an original path to technological development revealed in various applications in the long products

sector, and also in the flat products sector, more particularly in the thin slab casting area.” “Through his perseverance, expertise, strategic vision, he has guided the company to achieve global prominence by striving to lead the technological evolution of the steel industry,” AIST president noted in its citation. The AIST Tadeusz Sendzimir Memorial Medal was established in 1990 to perpetuate the memory of Dr. Tadeusz Sendzimir’s achievements and engineering contributions in developing process equipment for the steel industry. The award recognizes individuals who have advanced steelmaking through the invention, development or application of new manufacturing processes or equipment. Past winners of the Sendzimir Memorial Medal have included F. Kenneth Iverson, Irving K. Rossi, and John A. Vallomy.

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››› IRONMAKING

EVRAZ launched new blast furnace at the Nizhny Tagil works EVRAZ Group of Russia has built a new blast furnace to develop and balance their hot metal and steel capacities at the Nizhny Tagil iron and steel works (NTMK). This new ironmaking unit is No. 7 blast furnace at that site. It is of similar design as the existing No. 5 and No. 6 blast furnaces which were completely rebuilt and modernized in 2004 – 2006. The new furnace was put into operation on the 28th of February 2018. EVRAZ CEO Alexander Frolov, Governor of the Sverdlovsk Region Evgeniy Kuyvashev, Managing Director of EVRAZ NTMK and EVRAZ KGOK Aleksey Kushnarev and Head of Nizhny Tagil Sergey Nosov took part in the opening ceremony. “The construction of the new blast furnace is one of the most significant investment projects recently implemented. It has high social importance as it allows the plant to keep high-qualified employees and a solid ecological impact – experts call this blast furnace the cleanest one in Russia. We have always supported technology upgrade projects aimed at improving the quality of life not only for EVRAZ employees, but for all citizens of Nizhny Tagil. That is why this project got high-priority status in Sverdlovsk region,” - Governor of the Sverdlovsk Region Evgeniy Kuyvashev noted at the ceremony. “We have built the new blast furnace at a record pace - in 18 months,” marked Managing Director of EVRAZ NTMK and EVRAZ KGOK Aleksey Kushnarev. “All labor-intensive operations of the furnace are automated. A powerful aspiration system entraps emissions during tapping.” The new blast furnace of EVRAZ NTMK is the “cleanest” one in the Russian metallurgical industry. At hot metal tapping, emissions are trapped and impurities are removed in bag filters, to minimize atmospheric pollution. The degree of air purification has increased 2.5 times as compared to the operating furnaces. Using the latest technical solutions at blast furnace No. 7 will ensure enhanced EVRAZ Group, Moscow, Russia Contact: www.evraz.com Paul Wurth S.A., Luxembourg Contact: www. paulwurth.com E-mail: paulwurth@paulwurth.com

MPT International 3 / 2018

The new blast furnace No. 7 at NTMK is again one of the ironmaking units with the highest productivity worldwide

performance of the entire blast furnace process at the plant both in terms of increased production and the reduction of costs. The number and duration of interim repairs will reduce; coke consumption will decrease by 5 kg/t as compared to the indicators of blast furnace No. 6.

Paul Wurth technologies in use in the new blast furnace In 2016, EVRAZ Group of Russia has decided to build this new blast furnace for developing and balancing their hot metal and steel capacities at EVRAZ NTMK, Nizhny Tagil. At hearth diameters of 9.8 m and inner volumes of 2,200 m³, with 22 tuyeres and 2 tapholes, each unit can produce 2.5 million tons of hot metal per year. Thus, the EVRAZ NTMK blast furnaces are some of the ironmaking units with the highest productivity worldwide. The new ironmaking plant configuration will allow full steel production even during periodical repairs of the one or other of the blast furnaces. As per contracts concluded with EVRAZ NTMK, Paul Wurth has designed and supplied technology and

key equipment which will ensure reproducible operations and support a long campaign for No. 7 blast furnace. This includes a parallel hopper Bell Less Top® charging system, tuyere stocks, the hearth refractory lining with a ceramic cup and two sets of fully hydraulic tapping machinery. As shown at NTMK’s No. 6 and No. 5 furnaces since 2004, vertical copper stave coolers in the highheat loaded bosh, belly and stack area will repeat their successful application in an evaporative cooling system. The BF top gas cleaning plant with axial cyclone and annular gap scrubber as well as Paul Wurth’s combined de-dusting system for stockhouse and casthouse ensure a minimum of environmental impact and a maximum of possible material return to the main process route. With the aim of a record 18-month construction period, EVRAZ NTMK strictly followed a very tight overall project schedule which had to be matched by the systems and equipment suppliers. Paul Wurth’s international project team made it possible to fully satisfy the customer’s expectations in this regard.


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࠮ :[YPW WYVJLZZPUN SPULZ ࠮ :WLJPHS[` WYVJLZZPUN LX\PWTLU[ ࠮ *VPS OHUKSPUN LX\PWTLU[ ࠮ 4VKLYUPZH[PVU VM L_PZ[PUN WYVJLZZPUN WSHU[Z We have an excellent track record of realising new ideas based on thorough research HUK KL]LSVWTLU[ ^OPJO OH]L SLK [V ZPNUPÄJHU[ PUJYLHZLZ PU WYVK\J[P]P[` WYVK\J[ X\HSP[` LULYN` LѝJPLUJ` HUK LU]PYVUTLU[HS WLYMVYTHUJL

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26

››› STEELMAKING

5KIPKĆ‚ECPV KPETGCUG KP EQPXGTVGT CXCKNCDKNKV[ CPF UCHGV[ VJCPMU VQ PGY VQTSWG UWRRQTV Italian stainless steel company Acciaierie Valbruna has implemented a new torque support for the 70-t AOD converter vessel at its steelmaking plant in Vicenza. Since installing the new electro-hydraulic unit, a substantial reduction in uncontrolled vibrations has been achieved. The measurements were performed in the presence of a specialist consultant from the University of Padua.

Higher availability of the converter thanks to the AOD torque support developed by SMS group

Italian stainless steel company Acciaierie Valbruna S.p.A., Italy, was faced with the challenge of increasing maintenance efforts at the steelmaking plant at its steel works in Vicenza. Steel plant operators were observing uncontrolled vibrations of the gear unit and the AOD converter vessel during operation. The company decided to analyse the problem in more detail. SMS group was asked to examine the plant and develop a solu-

5/5 ITQWR &Ă˜UUGNFQTH )GTOCP[ %QPVCEV YYY UOU ITQWR EQO ' OCKN VJKNQ UCIGTOCPP"UOU ITQWR EQO

MPT International 3 / 2018

tion for a revamp. The targets were to increase converter availability and safety. The 70-t AOD converter was monitored during operation using special sensors (accelerometers) which were connected to a measuring and data recording system. The measurements were performed in the presence of a specialist consultant from the University of Padua (Italy). According to the measurements and analyses, considerable destructive forces were acting on the gear unit, the bearings and foundation of the AOD converter during operation. To overcome this problem, Acciaierie Valbruna awarded SMS group the order for the supply of a new torque support

for the converter vessel. Together with the Italian group company SMS INNSE S.p.A., SMS group supplied the torque support as a compact electro-hydraulic unit. The scope of supply also included the engineering and the supervision of installation. Both cold and hot commissioning were performed in close cooperation with the customer.

5KIPKĆ‚ECPV KPETGCUG KP RNCPV CXCKNCDKNKV[ CPF UCHGV[ The same measurements and recordings were repeated after the new torque support had been installed, and the collected data was compared with the pre-


STEELMAKING vious measurements. It was certified that the contractually guaranteed values had been met. The consultant from the University of Padua made sure that the same method and the same components had been used for both measuring processes and subsequently confirmed the results. The target values under production conditions were achieved after a very short commissioning period. Acciaierie Valbruna is fully satisfied with the results, especially in view of the increasing availability and higher production reliability of the AOD converter. In addition, the maintenance effort for the gear unit will be drastically reduced. The aim of the revamp – which was to minimize the destructive forces acting on the gear unit, the bearings and foundation during AOD converter operation – was fully achieved in every respect. What’s more, installing the new electro-hydraulic torque support has resulted in a substantial reduction in uncontrolled vibrations of the gear unit and the converter vessel.

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27

Measurements with the AOD torque support installed: uncontrolled rocking of the AOD converter has been eliminated

Acciaierie Valbruna awarded SMS group the final acceptance certificate (FAC) for the revamp two days ahead of schedule. Even before awarding the FAC, Valbruna had given other steel mill operators the opportunity to take a look at the new torque support at the Vicenza plant.

Acciaierie Valbruna has three production locations – two in Italy, in Vicenza and Bolzano respectively, and one in Fort Wayne in the USA – as well as warehousing facilities at 40 sites around the globe. The company’s product range comprises around 700 different grades of special and stainless steel.

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GFM up to 150 t capacity

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28

››› STEELMAKING

Magnetic forces on electrodes and steel bath in the EAF The computation of the magnetic forces on EAF electrodes and the steel bath is complicated and has not been performed realistically to date. Simulations have to be based on a proper geometrical model and need to consider that the current density in WKH KLJK FXUUHQW V\VWHP DQG LQ WKH VWHHO EDWK LV H[WUHPHO\ LQKRPRJHQHRXV )RU WKH ƂUVW time a realistic computation of the magnetic forces is presented in this article, applying the Finite Network Method computation system. The Finite Network Method (FNM) computation system is a novel analytic tool for the simulation of electromagnetic phenomena of high current systems like those of electric arc furnaces. The FNM theory was created by Prof. A. Farschtschi and has been developed into a program system by BSE since 2015 [1 – 3]. FNM is the only appropriate tool for the magnetic field and force calculation of arc furnaces. The high current systems of EAF are subject to significant current displacement effects (skin and proximity effect) caused by eddy currents. Only if these effects are considered, can the magnetic field and the magnetic forces be computed realistically. Technically speaking, FNM generally solves the very complicated eddy current problem for arbitrary conductor geometries. It is well known that the magnetic forces that act on the electrodes of EAF also result in torques that either fasten or loosen the threads of the electrodes. This depends on the direction of the rotating field that is created by the three phase electric system. If the rotation is in the wrong direction, the electrodes may break easily or even fall off. What is also known and can be observed during operation at every EAF is the impact of the forces on the electrodes. Electrode arms No. 1 and 3 are pushed outside (lateral movement) and the centre arm is pushed backward towards the transformer wall (pitch movement). The forces acting

Dirk Riedinger, Senior Consultant, Badische Stahl-Engineering GmbH, Kehl, Germany Contact: www.bse-kehl.de E-mail: dirk.riedinger@bse-kehl.de

MPT International 3 / 2018

FNM computed high current system of EAF No. 1 at Badische Stahlwerke GmbH, Germany (colours: current density, logarithmic scale)

between the three phases all repel each other because of different current directions. Conductors with equal current direction are pulled together. This attraction can be observed at the high current cable bundles of each phase. What is not known is how the forces act in detail, i.e. their magnitude, direction and time dependency. The purpose of this article is to fill this gap and to describe these details by means of an exemplary FNM computation. The system modelled here has been highly discretized in order to produce very accurate results for the forces. The FNM simulation results in the current density distribution of the high current system, i.e. a current density per volume element. A magnetic force is

acting on each volume element of the model that leads a current density.

Magnetic forces acting on the electrodes The FNM model has got the following parameters (sinusoidal conditions): ▪ current phase 1 (front): 59.5 kA ▪ current phase 2 (middle): 70.5 kA ▪ current phase 3 (back): 61.1 kA ▪ electrode diameter: 610 mm (24”) ▪ furnace inner diameter: 6.4 m (21’) Whether the currents are symmetrical or not has no qualitative influence on the computation result, i.e. on the directions of the magnetic forces. To indicate how the forces act on the electrodes, each one has been divided into eight equal volume


parts. This is important for comparability of the force magnitudes of each part. It is interesting that the force is not constant in magnitude and direction over the length of an electrode. The magnetic forces on the electrodes have got the following characteristic properties: ▪ The forces have got a static and a variable part. This is valid in the whole system. ▪ The static part has got a constant direction for given conditions. ▪ The variable part is rotating on an ellipse (for steady sinusoidal conditions) with double grid frequency. ▪ The force vector has got a maximum and a minimum magnitude which is defined by the constant part and the ellipse. ▪ Torques originating from the inhomogeneous current density distribution also exist. These try to rotate the electrodes around their vertical axes. ▪ The force ellipses along an electrode vertical axis do not lie in equal planes and have different sizes. This means that the forces along an electrode push in (slightly) different directions with different magnitudes. ▪ The force on the electrode tip volume part is directed upwards (the magnitude is between 200 and 470 N in this example). The total forces on each complete electrode (below the holder) are computed assuming that the electrode is one long piece. The scale of current density has been changed to linear in order to indicate the large inhomogeneity of current density distribution inside the electrodes. The maximum and minimum force magnitudes of this example are: ▪ on electrode 1: 382 – 3,894 N ▪ on electrode 2: 296 – 4,796 N ▪ on electrode 3: 434 – 3,761 N

Magnetic forces on different volume parts of the electrodes (current density scale max. value: 1.3 A/mm²)

Total magnetic forces on complete electrodes, top view (linear scale of current density)

Magnetic forces acting on the steel bath Sometimes it is said that the steel bath rotates depending on the rotating field of the electrodes. It is known that the arcs rotate with double grid frequency at the tips of the electrodes

Magnetic force on highlighted (arrow) steel bath surface volume element area (red line: static force part, blue ellipse: variable force part) MPT International 3 / 2018


30

››› STEELMAKING

and that the magnetic forces push the arcs outside (deflection), causing the typical tip shape. The forces acting on the arcs are very similar to those acting on the electrodes. It is also known that the arcs exert a pinch force on the steel bath, depressing it. A similar force acts in the volume part of the electrode tips and pushes these upwards. But what is the direction of magnetic forces on volume elements inside the steel bath? The computation result is that the magnetic forces in the steel act in a vertical direction and thus promote a vertical bath movement that supports the heat-induced movement. No horizontally acting magnetic force of significant magnitude can be found. This result matches the experience that high current short arcs (high forces) result in a better bath homogenization than low current long arcs (lower forces). The forces have a significant magnitude only if the current density is high enough. The magnitude of the force on the highlighted surface volume element area (see figure) is 45 to 361 N. The centre area between the electrodes experiences the largest forces because here the electrode currents meet in the bath star point where i1 + i2 + i3 = 0 instantaneously. Compared to the electrodes, these forces are smaller by a factor of about 10 (one order of magnitude). The force on the same bath area but one layer (22 cm or 8.6”) deeper is already very small because there the current density is already very small: The magnitude of the force is 3.3 to 33 N. Due to the current displacement effects at grid frequency current flow in the steel bath is happening significantly only in the surface volume. The difference in current density between the two bath layers is already of an order of magnitude. Maximum value of the current density scale is 1 A/mm².

Current density in the surface of the bath

Current density in a layer 22 cm (8.6”) below bath surface

Conclusion BSE applies the FNM system for the optimized design of EAF high current systems. One important part of the design is the knowledge of the magnetic forces that appear during operational and short circuit conditions. FNM is the only analytic tool to date that allows realistic electromagnetic computations at EAF. MPT International 3 / 2018

References [1] Farschtschi A.: An advanced computation system to solve electromagnetic problems in arc furnaces. In: Steel Times International, September 2011, p. 32-35 [2] Riedinger D., Vogel A., Benz S., Farschtschi A.: A new dimension of designing arc furnace high current systems. In: stahl und eisen, 135 (2015), Nr. 8, p. 49-52 [3] Riedinger D.: Computation of eddy current problems for arbitrary conductor geometry. (published in German) In: elektrowärme international, 2-2017, p. 57-60


PIONEERS AT HEART

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contact@primetals.com


32

››› STEELMAKING

Advanced special steel plant being built in Austria Around half a year after announcing the location decision, the groundbreaking ceremony RQ $SULO PDUNHG WKH RIĆ‚FLDO VWDUW RI WKH WKUHH \HDU FRQVWUXFWLRQ SKDVH IRU WKH QHZ voestalpine special steel plant in Kapfenberg, Austria. Preparations for the major project ZLWK DQ LQYHVWPHQW YROXPH RI XS WR (85 PLOOLRQ DUH DOUHDG\ IXOO\ XQGHUZD\ )URP RQZDUGV WKH IXOO\ GLJLWDOL]HG SODQW ZLOO SURGXFH VRSKLVWLFDWHG KLJK SHUIRUPDQFH VWHHOV The new high-tech special steel plant is designed to produce premium quality pre-materials for aircraft components, tools for the automotive industry, equipment for oil & gas extraction, and for the 3D printing of highly complex metal parts. Once operative, the new production facilities are intended to replace the existing voestalpine MPT International 3 / 2018

BĂśhler Edelstahl GmbH & Co KG plant in Kapfenberg, Austria. “The groundbreaking ceremony for the new plant is not only a milestone for our group, and Kapfenberg as a location, but also a positive signal for the European industry, as this has been the first investment in a completely new steel plant for decades. This in-

vestment provides voestalpine with a global technological lead and cost advantage in manufacturing high-performance steels, and allows us to remain globally competitive over the long term, even when producing at a traditional European location,� says Wolfgang Eder, chairman of the management board of voestalpine AG.


STEELMAKING

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33

3D-scheme of the new steelmaking complex aside the existing voestalpine Böhler plant

Franz Rotter, member of the management board of voestalpine AG and head of the High Performance Metals Division. The investment is also setting new standards in environmental protection. The centerpiece of the plant – an 60-t electric arc furnace which melts down ultra-pure scrap combined with various alloy metals into special steels – will be operated with electricity generated from renewable only. In addition, an efficient heat recovery system ensures that the heat generated during the process is used within the plant, as well as being fed into the public district heating network. In terms of cooling the production facilities, using closed circuits allows the volume of cooling water to be reduced by up to 90 percent. The new steelmaking complex will comprise one melting hall and two casting halls. Robots will be used for the ingot casting operations.

Structural preparations forging ahead

“The basis for this is the comprehensive expertise of our employees in Styria which, in the end, was the decisive factor behind choosing this location.”

Benchmark in digitalization and environmental protection The state-of-the-art plant will set international standards in digitalized production processes. Around 8,000 process data will be recorded in parallel, and implemented or evaluated on an ongoing basis. “The high degree of digitalization at the new special steel plant is the prerequisite for be-

voestalpine AG, Linz, Austria Contact: www.voestalpine.com E-mail: peter.felsbach@voestalpine.com

The QR-code links to a video on YouTube showing the groundbreaking ceremony (https://youtu.be/cBOZUl58_6Q)

ing able to supply our customers with even higher material qualities, and, in doing so, to further extend our global market leadership in tool and special steels. The relevant development work and qualifying our employees in robotics, sensor technology, and data analysis takes place at our own digitalization competence center located directly on the site of the plant,” explains

The site preparations for construction of the new production facility, on an existing plot adjacent to the work’s premises which is around 50,000 m², have been underway since autumn 2017. This includes leveling the construction site, supplying the power in the form of two substations, and constructing access roads and assembly areas. The first contracts for hall construction and plant engineering are scheduled to be awarded this summer. Installation of the equipment is planned from 2019 onwards. The three-year construction phase will itself create up to 1,000 temporary jobs at the site. After start of production in 2021, the fully digitalized plant will annually produce around 205,000 tons of sophisticated high-performance steels, especially for the international aviation and automotive industries as well as for the oil & gas sector, while at the same time securing more than 3,000 highly skilled jobs in the region over the long term. MPT International 3 / 2018


34

››› HOT ROLLING

Modernization of the hot strip mill at Tata Steel Port Talbot works Tata Steel has invested more than £14 million in the modernization of its hot strip mill at Port Talbot, Wales (UK), allowing it to manufacture more higher-value steels for customers. Now, Tata Steel has installed the transfer bar cooling system to increase the volume capacity of the hot strip mill by more than 150,000 t per year. Also, before long, the steelmaking plant is going to be modernized.

New transfer bar cooling system installed at Tata Steel’s Port Talbot hot strip mill (© Pictures: Tata Steel)

The system is designed to cool VJG UVGGN UVTKR VQ XGT[ URGEKƂE temperatures rather than waiting for it to cool naturally

The Port Talbot hot strip mill underwent 18 days of maintenance in Decem-

Tata Steel Europe Limited, London, UK Contact: www.tatasteeleurope.com SMS group, Düsseldorf, Germany Contact: www.sms-group.com

MPT International 3 / 2018

ber 2017 as part of Tata Steel’s strategic investment in “Delivering our Future”. A transfer bar cooling system has been installed which will increase the annual capacity of the site by around 5% and ensure steel can be quickly brought to the exact temperature required for the final product before it is rolled at the finishing mill stands.

Explaining why the transfer bar cooling system was needed, Mark Davies, Works Manager Hot Rolled Products, said: “The system is designed to cool steel to very specific temperatures, depending on what it is to be used for, rather than waiting for it to cool naturally. This fine temperature control also allows us to more tightly control the mechanical properties and surface quality of steel used in specific and demanding applications.” Port Talbot produces high-quality steel which is processed at Tata Steel’s steel mills around the UK for manufacturers in Britain, mainland Europe and other countries around the world. Jon Ferriman, Tata Steel’s Director of Strip Products UK, said: “This investment has created a stronger, more efficient and more reliable platform from which we can meet the needs of our customers. We took the opportunity of a planned maintenance shutdown to upgrade several plant areas to further improve production of high-value steels and their delivery to customers.”


HOT ROLLING Additional investment also for the steelmaking plant

as well as performance and supervision of the erection work and commissioning. To make the project more efficient, the converter will be delivered largely pre-assembled and already connected to the trunnion ring. Commissioning is scheduled for 2019.

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35

turing plants across Europe. The company supplies high-quality steel products to the most demanding markets, including construction and infrastructure, automotive, packaging and engineering. Tata Steel works with customers to develop new steel products that give them a competitive edge. The combined Tata Steel group is one of the top global steel companies, with an annual steel capacity of 27.5 million tonnes and almost 74,000 employees across five continents. The group’s revenue in the year ending March 2017 was US$18.1 billion.

The capability upgrade of the hot strip mill is part of a series of investments to Tata Steel’s European operations designed to strengthen operations and long-term capability and allow the development and production of high-performing steels demanded by customAbout Tata Steel’s European ers. This will help meet the emerging need for next-generation steels for hyoperations brid and electric cars, as well as for enTata Steel is one of Europe’s leading ergy-efficient homes and buildings and steel producers, with steelmaking in innovative food packaging. The Tata the UK and Netherlands, and manufacSteel UK steel plant in Port Talbot produces approx. five million tons of steel per year for the international market. In November 2017, Tata Steel announced around £30 million of investments, including a major upgrade also for the steelmaking operations. The company is replacing the massive cranes in the steel plant as well as installing enhanced dust extraction hoods and energy-efficient drives to minimise emissions at Tata Steel’s Port Talbot site. At the same time a Basic Oxygen Furnace (BOF) will be replaced. Tata Steel UK has placed an order with SMS group for the supply of the 330-t converter. The lamella-type vessel suspension system from SMS group ensures unrestrained arrangement of the converter vessel in the trunnion ring and has already proven itself in operation and to the satisfaction of the steelworks owners with more than 130 converter systems all over the world. The SMS group scope of supply and services furthermore includes ▪ a new trunnion ring, ▪ the lamella-type vessel suspension system, ▪ a new secondary gear unit for the installed converter tilt drive, Improved accuracy leads to better margins, both financially and in the process. ▪ a new doghouse for the Keep track of your strip edges in your mills and process lines using the Millmate Strip Scanner System (MSS), a well-proven robust sensor with negligible converter, maintenance costs. Based on ABB’s patented Pulsed Eddy Current technology, ▪ the replacement of dust it is a non-contact sensor with no moving parts. The measurement is extremely stable, even during the worst conditions. Mill coolant, steam, heat and dust collecting ducts and alloydo not affect the measurement. By using the MSS system you will achieve better strip position control resulting in better flatness control possibilities, reduced ing chutes leading from scrap, improved threading and better coiling. www.abb.com/stripscanner the bin systems into the converter,

— Millmate Strip Scanner The leading edge technology

MPT International 3 / 2018


36

››› PIPE MAKING

Schuler’s Pipe ID 4.0 is a comprehensive process control system for the manufacturing of large pipes in real time

Pipe ID 4.0: process control system for welded pipe plants A comprehensive process control system for the manufacturing of large-diameter spiralwelded pipes features a track and trace system, monitoring of the overall equipment HIĆ‚FLHQF\ 2(( FRQGLWLRQ PRQLWRULQJ VPDUW GLDJQRVWLFV DQG SRZHU PRQLWRULQJ 7KH production data acquired includes all planned and unplanned downtimes including their FDXVHV IDXOW PHVVDJHV WDUJHW DFWXDO SURGXFWLRQ DQG WKH TXDOLW\ RI WKH SDUWV ,Q WKLV ZD\ WKH V\VWHP RSHUDWRUV JDLQ D EDVLV IRU FDOFXODWLQJ WKH 2(( For its spiral pipe plants, German plant making company Schuler continuously develops optimizations aiming at similar objectives: creating a stable

Schuler AG, GĂśppingen, Germany Contact: www.schulergroup.com/large_pipe E-mail: Simon.Scherrenbacher@schulergroup.com

MPT International 3 / 2018

and safe process flow which offers high quality large pipes, low costs of operation and a high degree of automation. This is also true for the company’s latest innovation, Pipe ID 4.0 – a comprehensive process control system for the manufacturing of large pipes in real time featuring a track and trace system, overall equipment efficiency (OEE) monitoring, condition monitoring, smart diagnostics and power monitoring.

Schuler has already implemented machine monitoring in other production lines, e.g. for the manufacturing of railway wheels. The production data acquired includes all planned and unplanned downtimes including their causes, fault messages, target/actual production and the quality of the parts. In this way, the system operators gain a basis for calculating the OEE. Permanent logging of parameters also enables a cycle-accurate response


PIPE MAKING in real time, where necessary; condition monitoring allows checking the system at regular intervals for damage and wear, and thanks to smart diagnostics, fault analysis is accelerated significantly. With large pipes, product data acquisition is of particular importance when it comes to inspecting the high grade steel pipes (X100) in accordance with the API 5L standard regarding dimension or welding quality by means of ultrasonics, hydrostatic testing and X-rays. Schuler upgraded the analog X-Ray system to a digital version, so it can be easily integrated into Pipe ID 4.0. It includes a server station that stores the results of these tests as well as all of the other machine parameters. With network label printers or paint marking and barcode scanners, all of the pipes in the plant can be traced and tracked, and their quality e.g. regarding close tolerances ensured. Even the coil storage area is managed in the database, which means that the coil data is assigned to the produced pipe. Mobile devices like tablets or smartphones can also be used for monitoring and evaluation.

Fiber optical network with ERP interface The server station also forms the backbone for the fiber optical network every

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37

machine is connected to by managed industrial switches. This enables an overview of the workflow process including a quick status of the single machines and big pictures of the stations under work and with fault, the production time of single pipes and a fault report. An interface to the customer ERP network is integrated. Up to 50 operator terminals all over the plant grant access to information about the actual working time, the number of pipes per time unit, the production rates, the status of the plant and error messages of the working stations – like the offline welding station, the hydrostatic testing machine, the cross seam welding and repair stand, the inspection stand or the pipe end beveling machine. This reduces operation effort as well as costs for maintenance and repair. Additionally, with its new robots for tab plate welding and cutting, final pipe measuring, grinding and pipe stenciling, Schuler developed a fully automatic system which can be used for both pipe ends. The minimum cycle time for dia– meters ranging from 20” to 88” is approximately five minutes. Short coil and diameter changing times, a high flexibility and low downtimes further increase the degree of automation that Schuler’s spiral pipe plants dispose of.

7R VQ VGTOKPCNU IKXG CP QXGTXKGY QH VJG YQTMƃQY RTQEGUU 2KEVWTGU D[ EQWTVGU[ QH 5EJWNGT MPT International 3 / 2018


4-high reversing cold mill at TA 2000, S.A. de C.V. (Tyasa), Mexico

New reversing cold mill produces Ć‚TUV EQKN CV 6[CUC KP /GZKEQ Primetals Technologies provided the Mexican steel producer with a complete package IRU WKH QHZ FROG VWULS SODQW 7KH FROG PLOO LV GHVLJQHG IRU D ĆƒH[LEOH DQG KLJK TXDOLW\ SURGXFWLRQ RI D GLYHUVH UDQJH RI HQG SURGXFWV SDUWLFXODUO\ VXLWDEOH IRU VPDOO EDWFKHV In January, the reversing cold rolling mill supplied by Primetals Technologies to TA 2000, S.A. de C.V.(Tyasa), a Mexican steel producer, has been brought into operation and the first coil was rolled in Tyasa´s production plant in the city Ixtaczoquitlan. The cold rolling mill is another element in Tyasa’s strategy of extending its portfolio to include flat products. The mill is designed for an annual production of 200,000 t of low-carbon and highstrength steel grades. The reversing cold rolling mill is designed as a single stand four-high mill. It will handle a wide range of end products, and is particularly suitable for small batches. The process equipment and technology packages not only

Primetals Technologies, Ltd. – a joint venture of Siemens, Mitsubishi Heavy Industries and Partners, London, UK Contact: www.primetals.com E-mail: rainer.schulze@primetals.com

MPT International 3 / 2018

maintain tight flatness and thickness tolerances but also ensure a good quality surface. The compact design minimizes the out-of-tolerance strip thickness. The project was completed on schedule within 21 months.

Compact mill design for minimum off-gauge and maximum yield Primetals Technologies supplied the complete process equipment, electrics and automation from a single source, and was also responsible for supervising the installation and start-up of the plant. The cold rolling mill has a maximum roll separating force of 18,000 kN, and allows to produce strips with an entry thickness ranging from 0.7 to 2.0 mm down to exit thicknesses between 0.3 and 1.0 mm. The strip width ranges from 900 to 1,650 mm. The maximum coil weight is 32 metric tons. The scope of supply from Primetals Technologies included the roll force cylinders – with integrated high resolu-

tion position transducers, low friction seal and guiding rod assembly – which form the key element in achieving precise thickness control. The cylinders and other core components were manufactured in the company’s own workshops, and thoroughly tested before delivery. The production of perfectly flats strips is ensured by advanced work roll bending, multizone cooling of the work rolls and continuous flatness measurements, combined with special technology packages, such as automatic flatness control. For strip blow-off, a special air-nozzle arrangement is used. The design ensures efficient blow-off at all rolling speeds thus contributing to a high surface quality of the rolled strip. The surface quality is further improved by using a Coil Eccentricity Compensator (CECO) model. CECO stabilizes the strip tension and ensures a consistent strip thickness by compensating for any eccentricities in the coil which may have been caused by the clamped head ends of the strips.


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Severstal inaugurates highperformance processing lines Russia based Severstal, a leading vertically integrated steel and mining company, has started up production at two new strip processing lines, i.e. a 400,000-t/year continuous hot-dip galvanizing line and a 220,000-t/year colour coating line. With this SURMHFW WKH 5XVVLDQ VWHHOPDNHU LV QRW RQO\ VLJQLĆ‚FDQWO\ LQFUHDVLQJ LWV RXWSXW RI KLJKHU DGGHG YDOXH SURGXFWV GHVWLQHG IRU WKH FRQVWUXFWLRQ DQG ZKLWH JRRGV LQGXVWULHV EXW DOVR LWV VKDUH RI 5XVVLDĹ’V DSSDUHQW KLJK YDOXH VWHHO VWULS FRQVXPSWLRQ On March 16th, the Russian steel company Severstal produced the first coil on its high-performance CGL provided by CMI Industry Metals. The Cherepovets steel mill selected CMI for the engineering, procurement and construction of both, their new hot-dip galvanizing line (CGL) and also a colour coating line (CCL), considered to be key equipment

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MPT International 3 / 2018

for its new complex producing coated steel strip. Both of the new lines are aiming at a high level of operating efficiency and eco-friendliness, and feature the full spectrum of CMI’s process technologies: multi-stage cleaning sections and ultra-low emission furnaces. The CGL line features the CMI patented jet cooling system with energy recovery, air knife and APC Blowstab low vibration cooling system, as well as an inline skin pass mill and tension leveller and rotary exit shear. The new high-capacity CGL is laid out to produce 400,000 t/year of galvanized steel strip. The line is designed to a reach process speed of 180 m/min. With the line

up and running, Severstal is able to produce galvanized steel up to 3 mm thick for application for steel constructions.

Strip coater with high level QH ĆƒGZKDKNKV[ CPF GHĆ‚EKGPE[ Already on December 29th, 2017, Severstal officially inaugurated its 200,000-t/year, high-performance Colour Coating Line (CCL), also provided by CMI Industry Metals. The line is designed to reach a process speed of 120 m/min. Essential components of the CCL are its four coaters: a chemcoater, a prime coater, and two finish coaters, as well as the latest generation


STRIP PROCESSING

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of strip loopers guaranteeing smooth strip travel. The new CCL is currently able to produce 22 different tints. The line will additionally produce chromium-free coatings, which are in high demand from manufacturers of household equipment, as well as apply decorative films, and hot lamination.

(KTUV QTFGT HQT 5GXGTUVCNoU PGY DTCPF 5GXGT(CTO Severstal has introduced a new brand for the construction of industrial and agricultural facilities - SeverFarm, for which the first order has already been received. SeverFarm is a galvanized metal with a special coating, resistant to the destructive effects of biologically and chemically aggressive media. The new product became the first premium brand, fully developed within the framework of the “Product Innovation” project. Unique characteristics of the new brand ensure high resistance to corrosion even under the influence of acids, ammonia, disinfectants, organic solvents, alkalis and steam. The coating has maximum protection against ultraviolet radiation and increased resistance to mechanical damage. The confirmation of the quality of the product is a guarantee of through corrosion for 20 years, even in aggressive environments, which Severstal provides to its customers. The company recommends using SeverFarm for the construction and reconstruction of poultry farms, livestock complexes, grain storage facilities, mushroom growing complexes, as well as chemical, petrochemical, pulp and paper and food industries.

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The production of “SeverFarm” is mastered in seven colours, however the company plans to further expand the colour scale according to the wishes and requests of customers. The first order for the new brand “Severstal” was received from the country’s largest producer of sausages and semi-finished products, producing up to 40 thousand tons of products per year. A new type of rolled metal will be used to build an industrial complex of 30 buildings with a total area of 26 thousand square meters. “The idea of creating a product with special properties appeared in response to the wishes of our customers, who increasingly began to contact us with a request to master the production of rolled products resistant to corrosive environments,” comments Alexander Shevelev, CEO of Severstal Manage-

ment. “SeverFarm was developed in a completely new SCRUM-format for us, which we introduced for the operation of cross-functional teams. Thanks to this format of employee interaction, adopted in accordance with the new marketing strategy, we succeeded in reducing the time from getting an idea to develop a product to directly delivering it to our customers – it was only six months. I believe that mastering the production of a new brand for such a short section is proof that we have chosen the right way to work with product innovations.“ The range of Severstal brands for the construction industry also includes A600C armature - ArmAnorma and galvanized metal with a poly mer coating, specially developed for the production of metal tiles: Steel Silk, SteelVelvet and Steel Cashmere.

20 of the 20 Biggest Steel Manufacturers Trust in IMS

4000+ 690+ 60+ Measuring Systems in Use Worldwide

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Extremely precise, ultrafast and highly-dynamic sensors 3 Integrated automated calibration 3 Laser welded measuring zones allow the operation in 3 almost all environments

Customers in

Countries

IMS – World Market Leader in Measuring Systems ĺ More Information: www.ims-gmbh.de

IMS Messsysteme GmbH | Dieselstraße 55 | 42579 Heiligenhaus | Deutschland Phone: +49 2056 975-0, Fax: -140 | info@ims-gmbh.de | www.ims-gmbh.de

MPT International 3 / 2018


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››› STRIP PROCESSING

Steel Dynamics Inc. to revamp push-pull pickle line at the Columbus, MS (USA) works BTU Bridle Technology is going to design, construct and supply three Umlauf Bridles for a revamp of a push-pull pickle line operated by Steel Dynamics Flat Roll Group (SDI). $IWHU WKH UHYDPS WKDW SLFNOH OLQH ZLOO EH WKH ƂUVW LQ WKH ZRUOG WR XVH H[FOXVLYHO\ 8PODXI Bridles to transport the strip through the line

The elastic padding of the crawler apply high forces without damaging the surface of the strip (© Pictures by courtesy of BTU Bridle Technology)

BTU Bridle Technology has received an order from SES Engineering covering the design, construction and supply of three Umlauf Bridles for a revamp of a push-pull pickle line at the Columbus, Mississippi (USA) site of SDI Flat Roll Group. SDI expects from the pickling line revamp in Columbus/Mississippi, for which SES acts as general contractor, above all a solution capable of producing very high strip tension in the line. Therefore SES chose the Umlauf Bridle technology from BTU. Thanks to their special design, Umlauf Bridles of the latest 3.0 generation are able to apply

Christian Umlauf, BTU Bridle Technology GmbH & Co. KG, Hagen, Germany Contact: www.btu-bridle.com E-mail: christian-umlauf@btu-bridle.com

MPT International 3 / 2018

much higher forces onto strip in processing lines than conventional bridle roll units. What is more, Umlauf Bridles distribute the strip tension extremely uniformly across the complete width of the strip. The bridles build up a strip tension high enough to ensure that also thick-gage and high-strength strip will leave the pickle line leveled. The first of the three Umlauf Bridles will be arranged directly behind the pay-off reel. There it will immediately bite the very first centimeters of the head of the up to 13 mm thick and up to 1,880 mm wide strips and guide them into the stretch-leveler. (The stretch-leveler will be supplied by SES.) In connection with the second Umlauf Bridle arranged behind the leveler, strip tensions of up to 1,250 kN can be reached during stretch-leveling. A very intensive scale breaking ef-

fect will result from the thus achieved elongation rates of 0.5 to 1.0 percent. This will make it possible to operate the line at speeds of up to 150 m/min. As the strip is actively pulled through the leveler by the Umlauf Bridle, no roller drive equipment is required in the leveler. This reduces investment and maintenance costs and prevents roller slipping. The second Umlauf Bridle pushes the leveled strip into the pickling tank, and the third one will be arranged at the run-out to bite the head of the pickled strip and guide it into the recoiler. At the same time, it creates the strip tension needed to produce exactly wound coils. Daniel Cullen, Senior Sales Manager of SES Engineering, explains the reasons for choosing the Umlauf Bridle technology: “The most important aspect for us was to find a technology that would be able to reach very high strip tension and allow us to control that strip tension in a very precise way. Apart from that, the simplicity of the Umlauf principle convinced us: we will be able to set the right strip tension exactly where in the line we need it – without any conventional bridle rolls, driven rollers in the leveler or an additional braking unit. Moreover, in future stretch-leveling will require less strain energy as there is no bending of strip in the Umlauf Bridles.” According to Michael Umlauf, Commercial Manager of BTU Bridle Technology, by moving the strip exclusively in a linear way the Umlauf Bridles are superior to bridle rolls in several respects: “Using Umlauf Bridles in connection with stretch-levelers means that leveling is performed primarily by stretching and only to a minor degree by bending. Actually, up to 90 per-


STRIP PROCESSING cent of the leveling work comes from the stretching effect.� The pickle line is scheduled to come back on stream after the revamp in January 2019.

The Umlauf principle Umlauf Bridles consist of two crawler-type units covered with an elastic coating. One unit is arranged above and one below the strip. They guide and transport the strip linearly, i.e. without any deflec-

strip head. This significantly increases the usable coil length, in other words the yield. In certain strip processing lines this may lead to a plus of 20 meters per coil. Umlauf Bridles can be rotated very precisely through their vertical axis, for example, in order to reduce strip camber during leveling or adjust the strip position during side trimming. At cut-tolength lines, they position the strip edge perfectly perpendicular to the shear. The advantages of this solution: perfectly rectangular cut-to-length strip.

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43

winding of the strip and wind the strip with the correct tension. As Umlauf Bridles can be rotated through their vertical axis, the position of the strip in the recoiler can be adjusted within a tolerance of Âą 1 mm. Moreover, Umlauf Bridles are able to apply virtually any required tension onto the strip. As Umlauf Bridles are able to apply very high tension in a precisely controlled way, it is possible to adjust the tensile and compressive forces as re-

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second one pushes the leveled strip into the pickling tank

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tion, at different positions within strip processing lines. Thanks to their extreme compactness, they can be arranged at virtually any position in the line. By applying the force over an area – and not concentrated in one point – any local concentrations of forces or relative movements between the crawler unit and the strip surface are prevented. Therefore, the risk of surface damage is ruled out, making this technology highly suitable for delicate strip surfaces. A single Bridle unit may be used to apply large forces to the strip, for example, in order to pull it through side trimmers, slitting shears or levelers. This aspect is of particular interest especially when processing thick strips. The unit may also be installed to decouple the strip tension of a line section from upstream processes or even reduce the strip tension to “zero�. By this means, an Umlauf Bridle makes it possible, for example, to measure the flatness of the strip without any interfering effects. As the Umlauf Bridles are arranged within the strip processing line, they build up strip tension before the coiler bites the

An Umlauf Bridle consists of a pair QH ETCYNGT V[RG units covered with an elastic coating

Last but not least: perfectly wound coils Umlauf Bridles ensure high-precision strip steering and high strip tension to produce straight-edged, tightly wound coils. An exactly wound coil is an indicator of good quality. The most critical aspects in strip coiling is to achieve straight-edged

quired within wide ranges. The extremely uniform distribution of the linear tensile forces also make for a better rolling result. Also, Umlauf Bridles perform other important functions along strip production and processing lines: They provide high process safety, increase the plant throughput and simplify the plant layout. MPT International 3 / 2018


44

››› TECHNICAL INNOVATIONS

/QNBDRR ×THCR ENQ CDL@MCHMF LDS@KVNQJHMF applications FLUIDS TECHNOLOGY Manufacturing process fluids used in metalworking operations are challenged by the need to be high performing, compatible, and versatile. Quaker Chemical Corporation addresses these concerns in drawing and forming, hydroforming, and tube and pipe applications. One such solution is the Quakerdraw® product line which encompasses a range of metal forming lubricants consisting of emulsifiables, neat oils, and solution synthetic fluids with a number of key benefits: superior lubrication to increase die and punch life; excellent corrosion protection; high film strength additives to reduce scratching and galling on parts and dies; easy to clean with solvent or alkaline cleaners. The products are compatible with typical waste water treatment processes and highly versatile in applications for light, medium, or heavy forming, roll forming, cold heading and hydroforming.

In instances where chlorinated paraffins are an issue, Quaker’s latest reformulated fluids offer the heavy duty performance without the chlorine content. These drawing and forming fluids can replace chlorinated forming lubricants on all metal types. To develop and test lubricant performance, Quaker utilizes the twist compression test, which simulates lubricant starvation conditions and tests boundary and extreme pressure lubrication regimes. For tube and pipe applications, Quaker applies its “frontto-back” approach including not only a range of process fluids for the front end of pipe manufacturing, but also protective coatings to finish at the back end, coupled with the expertise to implement customized solutions for specific customer needs. Contact: www.quakerchem.com

1DU@LOHMF NE @BHC QDFDMDQ@SHNM OK@MS ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION Acid regeneration technology from CMI Industry allows for a close to 100% recycling of the spent hydrochloric acid coming from the pickling process. The company has recently upgraded one of the acid regeneration plants (ARPs) of Novolipetsk Steel Company (NLMK) in Lipetsk, Russia. The upgraded installation, successfully started up in August 2017 and meanwhile certified by the cus-

tomer, returns the regenerated pickling liquor for reuse directly to the process within a closed circuit. The ARP revamp provided by CMI allows the customer to recover 10,000 l/h of waste acid and has been based on CMI’s fluidized bed technology, providing operator friendliness and easy oxide handling. The revamped regeneration plant complies with all applicable environmental regulations and is an excellent example of a technology effectively combining eco-friendliness and economic efficiency.

Layout of the acid regeneration plant after the revamp

Contact: www.cmigroupe.com

51 RHLTK@SNQ QDCTBDR BNLLHRRHNMHMF SHLD SIMULATION TECHNOLOGY Available for hot and cold flat rolling, and for processing lines, Danieli’s Q-LIVE allows testing the technology for flat metal production with a virtual reality simulator, not only before the implementation of the plant in order to evaluate its potentials prior to live operation, but also during commissioning in order to alleviate problems that may occur during this crucial period of project; or even after commissioning, so as to assess the impact of introducing a new technology in an existing and already running production plant. Q-LIVE blends virtual-reality tools with high-fidelity modelling and so it is able to simulate mechanical behavMPT International 3 / 2018

iour, its interaction with the material in any potential scenario, both in normal production and in case of material defects or unforeseen manned operations. The system gives the final users a deep understanding of mill functionality. The key benefits of the system include the possibility to assess plant potentials even in the most critical situations, train new operators in a safe environment, realistic real-time estimation of the evolution of every process variable involved in the production plant and reduced commissioning time. Contact: www.danieli.com


TECHNICAL INNOVATIONS

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.OSHB@K VHCSG F@TFD ENQ GNS QNKKHMF LHKKR MEASURING TECHNOLOGY The IRM brand of metals gauging systems is now part of the NDC Technologies solutions portfolio and integrated with NDC’s measurement technology. NDC Technologies’ recent optical width gauge, W200, uses the most advanced stereoscopic measurement technology to accurately and consistently measure product width across a range of process conditions. This system is designed to be installed above the product in hot strip and plate mills, and provides high-resolution true width measurement from an ultra-stable optical bench with longlife lasers. Advantages include flexible scalability to meet unique application requirements, excellent measurement performance and low cost of ownership. The W200 system can also be equipped with the Beta LaserMike LaserSpeed® length and speed gauge for crop shear optimization, marking and cutting control, discrete coil and plate length, elongation and differential speed applications. Additionally, NDC Technologies has just recently launched a new, simple-to-use portal that provides customers with a centralized dashboard for immediate visibility into help-desk enquiries, tracking resolution progress, and choosing how and when to interact with the NDC Global Service Team. The new myNDC service cloud portal is now live and customers can access the portal 24/7 from nearly any device, and have self-help tools available at their fingertips. It provides a fully integrated ticketing system with

Width gauge and functional principle

full customer enquiry history, automated responses with assigned incident number, a searchable knowledge base for fast access to solutions and customer log-on option to view full account history of incidents and status. Contact: www.ndc.com

MPT International 3 / 2018


46

››› TECHNICAL INNOVATIONS

$MDQFX DEÖBHDMS SNQPTD CQHUDR ENQ LHWHMF TMHSR MATERIAL PROCESSING Permanent-magnet synchronous motors, which are also known as torque or high-torque motors, are rapidly becoming established as the standard solution for more and more applications – and now also in mixing technology from Eirich. Mixing drives with asynchronous motors come with restrictions. Usually, the rotational speed of the motor is not the same as that of the mixing tool. In terms of its basic layout, a torque motor is the same as a conventional asynchronous motor. The key difference is in the design of the rotor. Instead of the armature found in an asynchronous motor, which is subject to slip, in torque motors rotors loaded with permanent magnets are used. This enables an increase in the size of the magnetic field by around

20%. The design of the rotor with permanent magnets and the resulting geometry lead to an increase in drive torque, which in turn allows the motor to be used as a direct drive. There is virtually no wear at all in the motor, partly also because there are no radial belt forces. Further advantages of the torque drive result from the way in which the torque motor works and from the fact that it is operated with a frequency inverter as standard. Thanks to the high torque, which remains constant throughout the entire operating range of the motor, the torque drive with frequency inverter makes it possible to optimally adjust the rotating speed of the mixing tool to the requirements within a mixing process. Together with a high overload torque, the torque drive also enables the tool to start up under high loads.

Mixing unit equipped with torque drive

Contact: www.eirich.de

!Q@JD @MC VHODQ EDKS STRIP PROCESSING With over 65 years of experience, FFF Group offers a variety of intelligent felt solutions for steel production. Coil felts produced by the FFF Group ensure an optimum product quality and achieve maximum processing speeds due to improved endurance. Applications and functions in the steel service centre include perfect surface protection during storage and transport, improvement of accident protection, continuous cleaning of cylindrical rollers and reliable removal of excess oil. The felt is highly durable during operation, and

before cutting or punching the felt ensures uniform oiling of the sheet metal. The highly resilient fibre composite ensures long service life, excellent absorption and high abrasion resistance. The felt is supplied in different variants: chemically or thermally bonded, fixed with Velcro, washable or absorptive. Thicknesses of up to 25 mm are available, densities from very soft to very hard. The product is available in rolls or custom cut. Contact: www.fff-group.de

(M KHMD OQNÖKD LD@RTQDLDMS HOT ROLLING Zumbach Electronics is going to supply a Profilemaster SPS 400-S4 profile measuring system to Štore Steel in Slovenia, for integration into a hot rolling mill. Operating inline, the system will be equipped with four high-speed camera/laser modules capturing the full contour of the hot rolled profile. Scanning the product with up to 500 full contours per second, the measuring system provides continuous dimensional measureMPT International 3 / 2018

ments as well as surface fault detection. For the measurement and control in the cold finishing process, Štore Steel is gong to use a non-contact measuring and control system from the Zumbach ODAC®-USYS product line. Contact: www.zumbach.com

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Demonstrate your expertise with professional reprints Take advantage of the excellent reputation of MPT Metallurgical Plant and Technology

Have we reported about your company, your products or systems in one of our journals? Or have we published an article authored by yourself? Whatever may be the case: Why not produce a reprint (print and/or digital version) of the published article and use it as a highly effective marketing tool. We are happy to provide you with more detailed information and discuss individual design options with you.

Interested? Then visit our website www.mpt-international.com (About us) or talk directly to our staff. Katrin Küchler · Phone: +49 211 6707- 563 · katrin.kuechler@stahleisen.de

A brand of jbd Gesellschaft für Medien und Kommunikation mbH Graf-Recke-Straße 82 · 40239 Düsseldorf, Germany · Phone: +49 211 6707-563 · Fax: +49 211 6707-597


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››› TECHNICAL INNOVATIONS

6DKC GNKD CDSDBSHNM A@RDC NM LNCTK@SDC +$# DLHSSDQ STRIP ROLLING The new DTS240 weld hole detector offered by Delta has been designed for the detection of the weld hole made in order to locate the linking weld between two strips in rolling mills. The sensor detects the red modulated light emitted by the EMR-M emitter through the weld hole. The receiver and emitter are arranged perpendicular to the line axis in order to take into account the lateral deviation of the strip. The EMR-M emitter is available in various lengths of emission to cover different hole positions and strip widths. The DTS240 is equipped with a cast aluminium case and protective hood with air purging

to avoid dust from depositing on the window glass. The unit is designed for detecting a hole diameter at strip speeds of up to 1,500 m/min. Other features of the system include interference suppression by modulated light, a large field of detection, long life time of the LED and no heat radiation from the emitter to the strip. Three types of output are available: transistor, isolated solid state relay and relay. The DTS240 can be very easily adapted to specific applications, due to its adjustable mounting bracket allowing alignment in both the X and Y axes.

Arrangement of receiver and emitter in the UVTKR NKPG

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2NESV@QD A@RDC GNS LDS@K CDSDBSNQR MEASURING EQUIPMENT Proxitron has extended its hot metal detector series by software-based devices. The new HMD 4.0 hot metal detectors are equipped with a comfortable software interface with which the sensors can be parameterized easily at the computer. The detectors capture the infrared radiation emitted by hot materials. The response temperature can be individually parameterized for each switching output, different response and switch-

off temperatures are parameterizable and sudden temperature changes can be used for switching the sensor. The sensor also performs an alarm function, which diagnoses heavy soiling, a wrong adjustment or excessively high operating temperatures. The HMD 4.0 masters response temperatures between 100 and 1,000 °C and object temperatures between 150 and 1,800 °C. Contact: www.proxitron.de

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,NAHKD LDS@K @M@KXYDQ VHSG DMG@MBDC ED@STQDR ANALYTICAL EQUIPMENT Spectro Analytical Instruments has upgraded its Spectrotest arc/spark mobile metal analyzer for applications in the metal producing, processing and recycling industries. The mobile spectrometer delivers precise results without compromise when an exact metal analysis is required, materials are difficult to identify, or there is a large number of samples to be tested. Applications include the on-site grade confirmation of incoming materials at the shipping dock or on the production floor, or when sorting metal for value-optimized recycling. The upgrade introduces a new, more-advanced readout system enabling the introduction of iCAL 2.0 – a consistent enhancement of the instrument’s proprietary iCAL calibration logic system. MPT International 3 / 2018

With pre-defined calibration packages and the iCAL 2.0 diagnostics software, the upgraded Spectrotest allows users perform a single-sample standardization in less than five minutes at the start of the day’s testing. The analyzer’s high-resolution optical system provides for a wide element range, including N, Li, Na. Its battery-powered operation can deliver up to 800 measurements on a single charge. An app enables the display of the measuring screen on a PC monitor, tablet or smartphone. Results can be simultaneously observed in the laboratory and on site. %QPVCEV YYY URGEVTQ EQO


TECHNICAL INNOVATIONS

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TSNL@SHB S@O GNKD HMRODBSHNM @MC R@MC ÖKKHMF STEELMAKING Acciaierie Bertoli Safau, based in Cargnacco, Italy, has successfully commissioned the EBT SAND automatic tap hole inspection and sand filling system from MORE. The new system improves operator safety as it avoids any manual operation from the top of the EBT sump panel. The EBT sand filling cycles are managed remotely from the furnace control room. The system consists of a hydraulic slag-breaking device, an on-board hopper and an on-board HD

camera to visually inspect and record the EBT tap hole before, during and after the filling cycles. Other features provided by the system include the possibility to record and file tap hole snapshots, generate playback videos for event analysis and set up automatic working cycles. Contact: www.more-oxy.com

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-NM BNMS@BS RODDC @MC KDMFSG LD@RTQDLDMS applications QUALITY ASSURANCE Proton Products, manufacturers of instrumentation and control equipment, offer a comprehensive range of proven solutions for the metals industries. The company’s InteliSENS non-contact metals speed and length sensor applications delivers precise measurement accuracy between 0.02% to 0.05%. Each sensor’s high-resolution measurement tracks minute speed and length movement, essential for continuous and discrete metals operations. High reliability and rock-solid performance is assured with solid state digital technology and no moving parts. The systems are subjected to temperature cycling before final QC testing and supplied with a unique calibration certificate. Embedded intelligent communications protocols include DeviceNet, EtherNet/IP, Profibus, and Profinet for fast commissioning with PLC’s, DCS and mill reporting platforms. The In-

teliSENS family are engineered for all metals processes with stand-off measurement distances ranging from 150 to 2,500 mm, depending on the application. Measurement performance is assured with two environmental enclosures, one including a double-wall stainless-steel enclosure with a vortex cooler, water cooling and air wipes for hot mill applications and one featuring a rugged stainless-steel enclosure with cooling and air wipe options that protects the measurement path from airborne cold rolling contaminants. Non-contact InteliSENS Laser Doppler speed and length measurement brings numerous benefits to metals lines. Reliable speed measurement helps optimize chemistry change, ladle changes, spray practice and other casting variables. Downstream hot and cold rolling processes enjoy precise elongation measurement at each stand

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with optimum roller positioning using automatic gauge control (AGC) for mass flow control and high quality. InteliSENS communications with an online shear unit help minimize scrap through accurate marking and cutting of discrete sheet, strip and foil products. %QPVCEV YYY RTQVQPRTQFWEVU EQO

1 # OQNIDBS NM HMMNU@SHUD CXM@LHB OK@MMHMF @MC NOSHLHY@SHNM OQNBDRRDR DIGITALIZATION As part of its digitalization offensive, SMS group has kicked off a research and development project on intelligent production planning in cooperation with Jacobs University of Bremen, Germany. The project will cover aspects such as dynamic reacting to specific production situations, use of artificial intelligence and autonomous learning of automation systems.

The dynamic planning and optimization processes to be developed during the project will be integrated into the automation environment in place at the SMS group customer Big River Steel in the USA. Specifically, the project is to provide solutions and optimization models for production planning with real product cycle times, yield optimization through smart campaign planning and re-scheduling of seMPT International 3 / 2018


Approach to digital RTQEGUU RNCPPKPI

quences in CSPŽ plants (Compact Strip Production) after interruption of casting. It is also planned to introduce machine learning and pattern recognition techniques to predict the timeliness of orders. A further objective of the project is the development of a planning module based on artificial intelligence – X-PactŽ MES 4.0 Performance Enrichment Analysis. This module is

to detect relationships between production parameters and performance indicators on the basis of historic production data. These capabilities are intended to be used, for example, to perform scalable, self-learning order analyses and generate plans that take into account order schedules. %QPVCEV YYY UOU ITQWR EQO

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LITERATURE SERVICE

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51

Flux-cored wire 4 pages, English, German, Spanish A product brochure presenting the line of flux-cored wire offered by Corodur Fülldraht. The product range includes flux-cored wire for open arc, MIG and submerged arc welding as well as stick electrodes and tungsten carbide products for the most extreme wear conditions. Contact: E-mail:

www.corodur.de info@corodur.de

Gear control system 12 pages, English A brochure setting out the GearControl-Oil® measuring system developed by Eisenbeiss for reliable avoidance of wear problems in gears by evaluating aspects like impurities, improper lubrication, oil ageing, and measuring medium and ambient temperatures, electrical conductivity, etc. Contact: E-mail:

www.eisenbeiss.com gearcontrol@eisenbeiss.com

Industrial furnaces 8 pages, English, German A detailed brochure describing the range of industrial thermoprocessing equipment designed and supplied by E-Therm TZ, e.g. heating furnaces for forging shops, furnaces for rolling mills, and equipment for heat stability testing and stress-relief annealing for sophisticated parts. Contact: E-mail:

www.ethermtz.cz ethermtz@ethermtz.cz

Air systems 8 pages, English This brochure provides an overview of blower systems and air knife/air nozzle units designed by Sonic Air Systems for applications in rolling mills, galvanizing and electrolytic coating lines, tension levelling, annealing and pickling, cleaning, in-line shot blasting and welding. Contact: E-mail:

www.sonicairsystems.com asksonic@sonicairsystems.com

Ultra-high-performance graphite electrodes 16 pages, English This brochure outlines the range of solutions provided by graphite electrode producer Showa Denko Carbon SDK for electric and submerged arc furnaces. It includes technical data of standard graphite electrodes and connecting pins as well as an overview of customized solutions. Contact: E-mail:

www.showadenkocarbon.com ge-competence@showadenkocarbon.com

MPT International 3 / 2018


52

››› IN THE NEXT ISSUE…

Continuous casting New hot strip mills start operations in Rizhao, China The fourth Arvedi ESP plant started production at Rizhao Steel in April this year. This new casting and rolling plant will produce 1.7 million t/year of high-quality, ultra-thin hot strip with thicknesses down to 0.8 mm and widths of up to 1,300 mm. In December 2017, the neighbouring Shandong Iron & Steel Group Rizhao had commissioned two 2-strand continuous thick slab casters designed to produce 4.6 million t/year of slabs. Another single-strand continuous caster for ultra-wide medium slabs is currently under construction.

Strip processing New GO electrical steel mill helps ensure nationwide power supply in India thyssenkrupp Electrical Steel is the first and currently only manufacturer of grain-oriented electrical steel strip in India. The new electrical steel production line has started operations in Nashik (Maharashtra). The modern production facility provides competitive edge in a fast-growing market, i.e. power distribution and power transformers.

Quality assurance Automatic eddy current inspection of heavy plate detects hard spots on the surface German steel company Dillinger has launched operation of yet another world first in its heavy plate rolling mill with its new eddy current testing system. Henceforth, with this unique system eddy current will be used to automatically inspect the surface of heavy plate for localized hard spots. This preview may be subject to change.

Metallurgical Plant and Technology

Advertising Manager: Sigrid Klinge

+49 211 6707-552, Fax +49 211 6707-923-552 e-mail sigrid.klinge@stahleisen.de Reader service:

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Published by: jbd Gesellschaft für Medien und Kommunikation mbH Graf-Recke-Straße 82, 40239 Düsseldorf, Germany e-mail mpt@stahleisen.de Internet: www.mpt-international.com Editorial Staff: Chief Editor: Dipl.-Ing. Arnt Hannewald

+49 211 6707-568 e-mail mpt@stahleisen.de Publishing Staff: Managing Director: Joachim Berendt

MPT International 3 / 2018

Production/Layout: Mike Reschke e-mail mike.reschke@stahleisen.de Advertising rate card No. 41 of 01.01.2018 Publication: Every 2 months Annual subscription rate (incl. postage): Germany: € 209.00 incl. 7% VAT Member states of the EU: subscribers with VAT ID number € 195.33; subscribers without VAT ID number € 209.00 Other countries: € 209.00 Single copy: € 42.00 Minimum subscription period 12 months. Termination of subscriptions can only be made from 31st December and notice of termination must be received by the Publishers by 15th November. Otherwise, the subscription is automatically renewed and payable for a further 12 months.

© 2018 jbd Gesellschaft für Medien und Kommunikation mbH, Düsseldorf This journal and all articles and illustrations contained in it are protected by copyright. With the exception of statutory allowable cases, utilization without the consent of the publishers is a punishable offence. This is particularly applicable to reproductions, translations, microfilming and storing and processing in electronic systems. Upon acceptance for publication, the author agrees to grant, transfer and assign to the publisher all exclusive rights to publish the work during the lifetime of the copyright. In particular, the publisher will have full authority and power to reproduce the work for commercial purposes in copies of any form (microfilm, photocopy, CD-ROM, or other means) and/or to store the work in electronic or other databases. Printed by: Kraft Premium GmbH Industriestr. 5–9, 76275 Ettlingen, Germany Printed on paper bleached totally chlorine-free (TCF) using heavy metal-free printing ink.


Meeting-Point trade fairs

Metallurgical Plant and Technology

Our high-circulation trade fair edition, which offers an ideal framework for your advertising, will appear punctually. Present your company in the prestigious sector-oriented magazine MPT Metallurgical Plant and Technology International to exploit the trade-fair attention for yourself.

Our trade fair edition: Issue No.:

04/2018

Publication date:

August 31, 2018

Deadline for advertisements: August 15, 2018

Additional distribution at the following trade fairs / exhibitions: » ICRF 2018 MMK Metalurji implements MES at its steel production sites

nal Additio on uti distrib at the fairs trade

Liberty Speciality Steels starts production of VIM steel grades

» Indometal 2018 » ANKIROS / ANNOFER / TURKCAST 2018 » 52nd Annual Meeting World Steel Association 2018 » 61st International Colloquium on Refractories

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