Timken Museum of Art
Welcome
San Diego’s “jewel box”
Affectionately known as San Diego’s “jewel box” of fine art, the Timken Museum of Art in San Diego’s historic Balboa Park is home to the Putnam Foundation’s significant collection of European old masters, 19th century American art and Russian icons. The collection also includes the only Rembrandt painting on public display in San Diego. Considered one of the finest small museums in the world, the Timken Museum of Art, which celebrates its 50th anniversary in 2015, provides visitors with an a ccessible and enriching cultural experience featuring a beautiful collection, intimate surroundings and perennially free admission. The museum is open from 10 a.m. to 4:30 p.m. Tuesday through Saturday and Sundays 12:00 p.m. to 4:30 p.m. It is closed on Mondays and all major holidays. For more information visit timkenmuseum. org or call (619) 239-5548. Follow us on Facebook at Timken Museum of ArtTwitter at @TimkenMuseum and Pinterest at Timken Museum of Art.
History
San Diego’s beautiful Balboa Park
In an effort to secure the Putnam Foundation Collection for San Diego, Ames secured financial support from the Ohio-based Timken family of the Timken roller bearing fame to help build a new gallery for San Diego. The institution first opened its doors to the public in Oc¬tober 1965. The institution was named the Timken Art Gallery (now the Timken Museum of Art) because of the very generous contri-butions the Timken family had made to the cultural life of San Diego. In the years between the Foundation’s establish¬ment and the opening of the museum, the Putnam Foundation Collection paintings remained on loan to institutions such as the Metropolitan Muse¬um of Art in New York City, the National Gallery in Washington, DC, and Harvard University’s Fogg Art Museum. In 1965, the paintings were reunited, and hung in their new permanent quarters at the Timken. Located on the Prado in San Diego’s beautiful Balboa Park, the museum displays more than 60 extraordinary artworks, predominantly paintings augmented by a small holding of sculpture and decorative art. The works in the Putnam Foundation Collection are primarily in three distinct areas: Each collection boasts unique and priceless representations of the specific genre. Notable works in the collection include Rembrandt’s Saint Bartholomew (the only painting by the Dutch artist on public display in San Diego); Pieter Bruegel the Elder’s Parable of the Sower; John Singleton Copley’s Portrait of Mrs. Thomas Gage; Eastman Johnson’s classic The Cranberry Harvest, Island of Nantucket; and Jean-Baptiste-Camille Corot’s View of Volter¬ra. The Timken is open Tuesday through Saturday from 10 AM to 4:30 PM, and Sunday
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from noon to 4:30 PM. The museum is closed Monday. Admission is always free.
Architecture
Second most important mid-century builidng
of Balboa Park. The first is that it continues a
structure in Balboa Park. Standing next to a
trend of building structures of contemporary
19th century cast of Giambologna’s Mercury
design in the park. The dominant architectural
in the foyer (consciously echoing a similar cast
style in 1915 was revival: on the East Coast
in the west building of Washington’s National
Colonial Revival architecture reflected the
The mid-century modern Timken Museum
Gallery of Art), visitors can enjoy the lily pond
nation’s 18th century origins; in the Midwest
of Art today stands on a prime location in
to the east and the Plaza de Panama to the
one sees Romanesque Revival; in San Diego
Balboa Park’s Plaza de Panama, the site of an
west as the sun rises and sets. Garden courts
it is natural to find Spanish Revival. Twenty
important, but temporary, edifice for the 1915
dissect the structure’s middle and blur lines
years later there was a trend toward modernist
Panama-California Exposition. That structure,
between interior and exterior spaces and
designs and the buildings created for the 1935
the Home Economy Building designed by
engage San Diego’s moderate climate and
Exposition, such as the Ford Building (now
architect Carleton Winslow, was demolished in
abundant sunshine.
the San Diego Air and Space Museum) are art
1963. The Timken is arguably the second most important mid-century building in San Diego, after Louis Kahn’s iconic Salk Institute. The Timken is all the more significant for being designed by a local architect.
The firm hired internationally-acclaimed lighting designer Richard Kelly to design the museum’s interior and exterior lighting scheme. Kelly, who was favored by architects
deco in form. So the creation of a mid-century modern, International Style, museum in 1965, especially in Southern California, should come as a logical progression.
such as Kahn, Mies van der Rohe and Philip
The second point is that the Timken was the
The groundwork for the museum began in
Johnson, provided a unique skylight program
most expensive building erected in San Diego
1951. With the help of longtime friend and
for filtered sunlight to bathe the masterpieces
up to that time. The benefactors were proud
lawyer Walter Ames, the sisters Amy and Anne
in a way that was both considerate to the
that not only was no expense spared, but that
Putnam established the nonprofit Putnam
health of the art and consistent during the
on completion it was given to the city for the
Foundation, under which any art acquired
sun’s daily journey across the sky. During mid-
benefit, pleasure and inspiration of the citizens
became part of the Putnam Foundation
summer there is often no need for artificial
of San Diego and visitors to the city. The
Collection. After Ames secured financial
lights in the galleries.
building and its contents are available free.
support from the Timken family and its foundation, the firm of Frank L. Hope and Associates, the largest of its kind in the region, was hired to design and build a museum to display the collection in San Diego in perpetuity.
Hope’s design leader Howard Shaw provided the designs for the grill work and bronze fascia scheme on the exterior. He also embellished the entry in floral-themed bronze plates and continued the abstraction to the bronze railings, gates and grill-work that punctuates
While the Hope firm established a working
the light, airy feeling of the Timken’s glazed
team for the project, John Mock, Hope’s
openings.
architect in charge of contemporary design, was responsible for the conception of the building. Mock attended several meetings with Walter Ames and Frank Hope Sr. and Jr. to discuss the main design feature – the ability to embrace Balboa Park from within the building. In contrast to other Balboa Park structures that focused internally on their own exhibits, the light and airy “see-through museum” took shape. The symmetry, balance and palette of
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the stage for an experience unlike any other
materials (travertine, bronze and glass) set
Today’s rose-colored wall upholstery is not original, installed in the early 1990s to enhance the colors of the paintings. When the Timken opened the walls were a color complimenting the travertine floors, with the intention that the neutral tonality of the interior would have disappeared and one’s eye only attracted to the rich colors of the paintings and the gold frames. Two other points should be remembered when considering the Timken building in the context
Our Collection
San Diego’s only painting by Rembrandt
The world-class Putnam Foundation collection of European and American masterpieces is on permanent display at the Timken Museum. The Timken’s collection spans nearly 600 years of art from early Italian Renaissance devotional paintings to late nineteenth century paintings from the United States and includes important examples of French, Dutch and Flemish paintings in addition to Italian and American. A special feature of the museum is the significant collection of Russian icons, many from the Moscow and Novgorad Schools, ranging from the fifteenth to the nineteenth century. Don’t miss San Diego’s only painting by Rembrandt, Saint Bartholomew; Jacques-Louis David’s revolutionary portrait of the Irishman Cooper Penrose; and a masterpiece by Eastman Johnson, The Cranberry Harvest. The foyer is adorned with Parisian seventeenth century tapestries illustrating the Stories of Queen Artemisia.
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American
Fitz Henry Lane, 1804-1865 Castine Harbor and Town, 1851
Oil on canvas, 50.8 x 84.5 cm (20 x 33-1/4 in.)
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Benjamin West, 1738-1820 Fidelia and Speranza, 1776
Oil on canvas, 136.5 x 108.3 cm (53-3/4 x 42-5/8 in.)
Dutch & Flemish
Nicolaes Maes, 1634-1693 Portrait of a Lady, 1677
Oil on canvas, 67.6 x 56.5 cm (26-5/8 x 22-1/4 in.)
Petrus Christus, unkown-1475/76, Flemish Death of the Virgin, ca. 1460-65
Oil on oak panel, transferred to mahogany, 73.7 x 102.9 cm 67-3/8 x 54-1/2 in.)
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Franz Hals, 1581/85-1666 Portrait of a Man, 1634
Oil on oak panel, 73.3 x 56.2 cm (28-7/8 x 22-1/8 in.)
French
Jean-Honoré Fragonard, 1732 - 1806 Blindman’s Buff, ca. 1775 - 80
Oil on canvas, 62.5 x 45.1 cm (24-5/8 x 17-3/4 in.)
Nicolas de Largilliérre, 1656-1746
Portrait of Marguerite de Sève, Wife of Barthélemy, 1729
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Oil on canvas, 138.4 x 106.4 cm (54-1/2 x 41-7/8 in.)
Italian
Nicolas de LargilliĂŠrre, 1656-1746 Painter, end 13th-early 14th century Madonna and Child and Two Angels, with Twelve Scenes from the Passion, ca. 1310 Tempera on panel, 67.3 x 179.4 cm (26-1/2 x 70-5/8 in.)
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Bartolomeo Veneto, unknown-1531 Portrait of a Lady in a Green Dress, 1530 Oil on panel, 85.9 x 67.6 cm (33-7/8 x 26-5/8 in.)
Russian Icons
The Ascension of Our Lord Jesus Christ 16th century, Moscow School 42.9 x 35.2 cm (32-1/8 x 26-3/4 in.)
Our Lady of Jerusalem
17th century, Moscow School 131.1 x 106.7 cm (51-5/8 x 42 in.)
The Savior Enthroned
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15th century, Novgorod School 90.8 x 65.4 cm (35-3/4 x 25-3/4 in.)
French Tapestries
Tapestries from the series Stories of Queen Artemisia
Tapestries from the series Stories of Queen Artemisia
(French, 1521-1599), France, ca. 1562-65
(French, 1521-1599), France, ca. 1562-65
Central designs by Antoine Caron
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Central designs by Antoine Caron
Do You Love The Collection?
Help it thrive by becoming a member at: www.timkenmuseum.org/join-give
Timken Museum of Art 2250 Fifth Ave Suite 500 San Diego, California 92103 Phone: 619.239.5548 Fax: 619.531.9640 Reservations: 619.261.9236
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Email: info@timkenmuseum.org