April 1886

Page 1

THE

VOL.

Iii .

APRIL, 1886 .

No . 59.

ART AND THE DEMOCRACY. HILST all London has been going to see the splendid collection of the works of Millais at the Grosvenor, an equally grand collection of the works of an equally great artist has been on view at the new free Art Gallery just established in Birmingham . The build-

W

ing is magnificent, and day after day all the rooms have been well filled with eager sightseers, a large proportion of whom have belonged to the artisan class ; and no room has been more crowded than the room which contains a large collection of the works of G . F . Watts, and some good examples of the work of Burne Jones . Having read in the newspapers of the appreciation of high art thus shown by the democracy, it was not without interest that I heard the comments of some of the spectators on the pictures . One of the first paintings that attracted my attention was Burne Jones's Temperantia—a stately female figure, who bears in her uplifted arm a pitcher, from which she is directing a continuous stream of water upon flames that rage beneath her feet . The symbolism is sufficiently obvious ; but it was not to a little girl behind me, who asked "what the lady was doing," nor to the mother, who replied, " I suppose she ' s broken her pitcher ." A little further on a man and woman were engaged in puzzling out the name of another picture on the frame. Being possessed of a catalogue, I came to their relief, and pointed to the words, repeating them aloud as I did so, " ° Pan and Psyche . " "Psyche, " the man repeated wonderingly, "ah 1 I suppose that ' s a foreign name . " " ° Yes, I suppose so," was the reply of his companion . I do not think it occurred to them that " Pan" was a proper name at all . Eve, in one of Mr . Watts's pictures, was pronounced " a very fine woman ." Perhaps the picture which caused most confusion of mind was Mr . Watts's " Birth of Experience ." This elaborately painted work represents two savages, a man and a woman, on the sea shore . The man has just swallowed his first oyster, and is smacking his lips, but at the same time evidently


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