THE
P14TI :RIT I-'--: VOL. IX .
DECEMBER, 1887 .
No . 71.
PROFESSOR D'ORSEY ON ELOCUTION. ROFESSOR D'ORSEY, Elocution Lecturer, King's College, London, delivered to the School a most interesting and instructive lecture on Tuesday, Sept, 27th . The lecturer first gave a short abstract of his experiences and work in that department, and then proceeded to deal with the subject in hand . He stated that two things especially were necessary for all men in any business or profession :—
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firstly, short-hand to take notes and copy quickly secondly, the power of speaking . With regard to the latter, there lay a great difference between reading and reading in public . Men might be able to read, but not to read distinctly enough to be heard and understood in public . True elocution was the art of reading and speaking distinctly, intelligently, and expressively . A man endeavouring to acquire this art, must above all, speak naturally and without affectation . Whether he be in the pulpit or on the stage, he must slim that he feels what he reads, and must not allow himself to wander from his subject . As he delivers his speech or sermon, he must follow each sentence in his own mind, thereby enabling his hearers also to fully understand it . Passing on, Mr . D'Orsey divided the subject into three heads, viz . :— (r) Physical, (2) Mental, (3) Emotional . Of the first heading he made five sub-divisions . Attitude, Breath,Voice, Articulation and Pronunciation. With regard to the first, quoting from the Rubric of the Church Prayer-Book, he noticed it was enjoined that the priest should deliver certain prayers standing, not stooping, and also in the Rubric regarding the reading of Lessons, that the Priest should stand and turn himself about to his hearers. By this last injunction he explained that it was meant that the reader should address himself to every part of his audience : a direction, he observed, rarely followed by modern readers . In passing on to the second sub-division, Breath, he remarked on the common mistake of breathing through the mouth while speaking,