Business Day Prime: November 2020

November 2020

www.businessmediamags.co.za

Jonty Rhodes

JONTY RHODES AND SHADO TWALA share their health philosophies

PROFOUND BUCKET LIST ESCAPES

AND CULTURAL EXPERIENCES

PROPERTY INVESTMENT

› MIXED-USE DEVELOPMENT › SELLING TO DOWNSCALE › LIFESTYLE ESTATEs

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CONTENTS

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EDITORIAL Content Manager: Raina Julies rainaj@picasso.co.za Contributors: Hasmita Amtha, Keith Bain, Amantha Barnes, Trevor Crighton, Lynne Gidish, Caryn Gootkin, Gareth Griffiths, Nia Magoulianiti-McGregor, Puseletso Mompei, Jared Ruttenberg, Lisa Witepski Copy Editor: Nicci Collier Content Co-ordinator: Vanessa Payne Digital Editor: Stacey Visser vissers@businessmediamags.co.za

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DESIGN

44 COVER STORY 4 Radio doyenne Shado Twala and cricket legend Jonty Rhodes share their health philosophies A HEALTHIER YOU 5 How to stay mentally healthy while working in isolation 6

Supplements to healthily deal with stress and anxiety as we age

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You are what you eat…

FINANCIAL FITNESS 10 Nearing retirement? Here’s what to do today to plan for the future; Building your wealth portfolio 11 Ways to recover from an economic crisis and future-proof your finances PROPERTY INVESTMENT 15 Finding the right property fit; Why property is still a good investment 21 Why mixed-use developments are so popular; Are you downscaling?; Why letting your property makes sense

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Head of Design: Jayne Macé-Ferguson Senior Designer: Mfundo Archie Ndzo Advert Designer: Bulelwa Sotashe Cover Image: Shado Twala - courtesy of Owami Twala Photography Jonty Rhodes - courtesy of Melanie Rhodes

34 27 The benefits of property tax; Just how robust are South Africa’s property ownership laws?

28 Smart homes are becoming smarter… here’s a round-up of new technology for the home OUTDOOR LIVING 33 Top tips from the décor experts about freshening up your outdoor entertainment area 38 It’s not just a garden… right?

LEISURE EXPERIENCES 43 A round-up of five South African cultural experiences for great tastes, art, and nature 46 Six local gorgeous places to experience profound bucket list escapes 52 Scientist say reading has many cognitive benefits.

We agree. Here are three books for your summer reading list 55 We share must have labels for your wine collection

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COV ER S T ORY

Living Healthy in Mzansi Staying healthy in mind, body and soul when you’re over 50 is an evolving, unique journey. Here’s how Shado Twala and Jonty Rhodes nail it. By NIA MAGOULIANITI-MCGREGOR

Radio icon Shado Twala started a vegetable patch in her Cape Town home recently. “I planted everything from scratch: onions, spinach, celery, cabbage and tomatoes. The garlic is growing too, although I’m struggling with the ginger.”

Of course, there’s a metaphor in there.

Besides the organic nourishment her garden offers, it’s also helped her reach, she says, a deeper understanding of how nature and the universe works. “You plant a seed and wait for it to germinate. It’s fulfilling in many ways but it also tests your patience. You can’t hurry the process. It’s like life itself.”

Twala doesn’t claim to understand everything about “life itself”, but believes it’s not enough to merely concentrate on physical health. At 62, she’s ripe for a soul journey too. “Thanks to COVID-19, I’ve been reevaluating my lifestyle and my choices. I’ve been thinking about loving oneself and how to find the balance between work and finding all of you.”

“I feel I’ve been de-cluttering spiritually to find meaning.”

There’s also been a psychological shift: “My 24-year-old daughter Owami and I were very much in each other’s faces during lockdown so I’ve had to learn to let go and just let her be. I’m trying to see her for who she is. I’m evaluating all my relationships in fact.”

“I’m also becoming adept at listening to what my body wants. I might decide to walk on the beach or along Chapman’s Peak.

Sometimes it’s just around my wonderful garden. I’m open to inspiration and when that comes, I’ll pick up some barbells for strength training or do stretches.”

Even more fun, says Twala, is dancing to music around the house. “At the moment, my favourite is This Room by Fat Freddy’s Drop.”

“I’ve become selfish with my time,” says Twala. “I’ve learned saying no is healthy. It means when I say yes to something, I bring myself to it with passion and emotion.”

“I feel I’ve been de-cluttering spiritually to find meaning.” – Shado Twala

JONTY RHODES

Jonty Rhodes

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Though he’s more famous for his fielding than his surfing, Jonty Rhodes heads for the ocean as often as possible. “Even paddling is good exercise,” he says.

While he spends a lot of time away from home - more recently acting as fielding coach at the Indian Premier League held in Dubai this year - he and wife Melanie take a 20-minute walk from their home near Muizenberg for an early morning 20-minute swim, and then walk home again.

But not before drinking his now famous bullet coffee which he shared on social media recently. “Filter coffee, with a tablespoon of butter added, two tablespoons of MCT oil, and a tablespoon of hydrolyzed collagen, is good for the joints,” says Rhodes.

“It’s a caffeine kick and filling enough so that you don’t need to eat until after your exercise routine. It’s got no milk. Just a nice froth.”

Melanie, a yoga teacher and architect, has greatly influenced Rhodes’ lifestyle so

Shado Twala

most mornings, there’s a hot yoga class too.

“I still can’t touch my toes. I don’t meditate or sleep better, but it has helped me realise that every part of our body is connected. It doesn’t raise my consciousness, but it does change my shape.”

Though he retired from cricket in 2003, Rhodes now offers The Jonty Rhodes Way - high performance cricket camps where he offers specialist coaching. He says he bases it on three tenets: “Keep it simple, focus on basics and practise like you’re in a match.”

It’s how he treats his health regimen too. “A healthy lifestyle must be sustainable.”

The family has four kids of varying ages in the house, and the Rhodes’ ensure most food they can reach is organic. The kids can forget about breakfast cereals or processed food. “Immunity starts in your gut,” says Rhodes, “but we’re not fanatics. We’re happy to snack on biltong or dark chocolate.

And there’s nothing wrong with the odd gin and tonic.”

IMAGES: SUPPLIED

SHADO TWALA

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CREATE HEALTHY MENTAL HEALTH HABITS

Maintaining your

MENTAL WELLNESS

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“W

hile working from home is a pleasure for some of us,” says Nkateko Ndala-Magoro, counselling psychologist and managing director of Pretoria Psychologists (Pty) Ltd, “many people find that making this adjustment can be quite overwhelming depending on their home circumstances.”

Jasmin Kooverjee, principal clinical psychologist and HOU of Psychology at Chris Hani Baragwanath Academic Hospital, agrees.

“Negotiating this new reality while still trying to function in all your other roles such as parent, spouse, teacher, home executive etc. can take a toll on your mental and physical health.

Which is why once the novelty of working from home has worn off or if you haven’t negotiated a good balance of all your roles, there are common emotions that you may be performance.”

These, Kooveejee says may Jasmin include feeling: Kooverjee • Overwhelmed by the thought of having so much on your plate.

• Not being “good enough” because you can’t get through your “to-do list”.

• Unable to switch off from work.

• Isolated and disconnected from others.

• Demotivated which can lead to decreased energy, decreased physical activity and increased poor eating habits.

With COVID-19 forcing us to change every aspect of our lives, working from home has now become the norm. Here’s how to stay mentally healthy in this challenging new world. By LYNNE GIDISH

Prioritise that all-important routine “During the hard lockdown, many of our clients reported burnout mainly because they never created a transition between their work and home lives,” says Nkateko. “Depending on the nature of your job, working from home can involve a great deal of virtual time which can easily spill over to your private life. That’s why the best thing you can do for your mental health is to create a routine, with very definite ‘log in’ and ‘log off’ times.

“It’s important to set up boundaries so that you’re not available 24/7, so try switching off devices and data or setting auto-responses on email and text messages when your work day is over. Your routine should also include intermittent ‘pause’ moments throughout the day - similar to those coffee or lunch office breaks - when you connect

Kooverjee offers the following tips when working from home: • Ensure that your work space is a designated area so that a clear home/ work boundary is established.

• Limit isolation by proactively setting up meetings and engaging with colleagues to keep each other informed about work progress etc.

• Negotiate how each day should be structured and planned for as a family to ensure that everyone benefits e.g. doing schoolwork during break times or once work has ended.

Share household duties. Let go of the rigid “demands in your mind” that everything has to be done at the level it usually was. (It’s okay if the laundry waits or if dinner is a quick and easy meal or if your child spends more time playing than they should.)

• Focus on the positives of working from home (less travelling time, more flexibility, greater sense of control over your work life).

Don’t be afraid to ask for help.

Contact SADAG’s toll-free helpline 0800 21 22 23 or SMS 31393 for assistance www.sadag.org

with family or friends, which will help to build resilience and to keep you focussed.

“And make sure that daily exercise is also factored in as it does great things for your mental health by boosting self-esteem, reducing stress and helping to alleviate depression and other negative emotions.

“In addition, increased blood flow when you move assists with memory and concentration.

If you’re unable to leave your home to go for a walk, run or cycle, try stretching and chair exercises, active computer games or virtual and online workout classes.

“And lastly ensure that your routine includes getting enough sleep: several research studies have shown that not getting enough shuteye impacts negatively on your emotions and decreases cognitive functioning and work performance.”

Nkateko Ndala-Magoro

“The best thing you can do for your mental health is to create a routine.” – Nkateko Ndala-Magoro PRIME

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A HE A LT HIER YOU

Top 10 supplements

for optimal health

7. Collagen Powder Improves your gut health, keeps your bones and joints healthy and may improve skin health too.

As we get older, many factors make it harder to get the vitamins and minerals we need. These supplements may go a long way in restoring you to tip-top health. By LYNNE GIDISH

1. Probiotic Remember that good health starts with your gut and a probiotic is an essential supplement for every age.

Probiotics assist with proper digestion and help to keep your immune system strong and your hormones in balance.

8. Turmeric 3. Omega 3 fish oil Offers many benefits for your body and your brain. It can help to reduce inflammation and may help to reduce your arthritis and osteoporosis risks by improving bone and joint health. It also helps with memory and concentration and may improve your mental, eye and heart health too.

9. Green shake

4. Vitamin C A vital nutrient for health, a powerful antioxidant that boosts and strengthens your immune system. It helps with the absorption of iron, assists with the manufacture of collagen in your skin and keeping your skin healthy.

6. Vitamin D Can help to replace all the nutrients that are missing from your diet. It may also help to increase your energy levels while the vitamin B component will help you to cope with and manage stress. Multivitamins also contain the vital minerals - which are actually more important than vitamins - that are needed for your body to function properly.

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This is a powder made from dried green super foods such as wheat grass, spirulina and kale and is the perfect supplement if you don’t eat enough veggies. It’s packed with minerals such as calcium, magnesium and iron; contains the phytonutrients that may help to prevent cancer; and also helps to support your liver.

5. Zinc Not only does zinc help to keep your immune system strong, but it also supports brain health and helps your body to heal. It can also help to boost your mood and does great things for your skin too.

2. A good multivitamin

A powerful antioxidant that reduces inflammation. It contains phytonutrients that protect against cancer and can assist with brain health too.

Promotes strong and healthy bones and teeth due to its role in the absorption of calcium so is essential for preventing osteoporosis as you age. It improves hormone health and supports brain, immune and nervous system health.

10. Korean Ginseng May help to increase your energy levels and libido as well as to improve your mental focus.

“It’s important to remember,” says Yan, “that taking supplements is only one part of staying healthy. Exercise and lifestyle both play major roles and need to be looked at too. It’s also important not to go this route alone so always consult your health professional before starting any form of supplementation.” *This is a general guide for optimal health and is not aimed at treating any particular disease.

IMAGES: ISTOCKPHOTO.COM, SUPPLIED

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ost people are aware of the fact that getting enough vitamins and minerals in our diets is vital for good health, says natural health advisor Byron Yan, but many of us aren’t sure why. “The reason is that the cells in our bodies require these essential vitamins, minerals and phytonutrients (plant chemicals) for optimal functioning in order for us to perform at our very best each day.”

Unfortunately, the ongoing challenges we’re now dealing with have left many of us feeling exhausted and depleted. Deprived of muchneeded nutrients due to unhealthy lifestyles (bad eating habits and lack of exercise), together with constant anxiety and stress, it’s hardly surprising that our bodies are taking strain. According to Yan, taking a supplement can make a huge difference, regardless of your age.

He offers the following options as his top 10 recommendations*:

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Eat your way to

READ THE LABEL

better health

The old adage “you are what you eat” refers to both body and mind.

Here’s some expert advice on how to stay healthy, active and alert as you age. By LYNNE GIDISH

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ore and more evidence supports the positive impact that the quality of your diet can have on your body and mind, says registered dietician Rhodene Oberholzer. “The two of them are interconnected,” she explains, “so if you don’t take care of the one, the other will suffer the consequences.

“When it comes to the optimal functioning of your body and mind, the best thing you can do is to follow a healthy Mediterranean diet packed full of fruit, vegetables, whole grains, fish and healthy plant oils such as olive oil and avocados.

“Research has shown that this diet, which is high in fibre and antioxidants, has anti-inflammatory properties, decreases your risk for developing diseases such as cardiovascular diseases, diabetes, cancers and obesity, and is also linked to a reduced risk of Alzheimer’s disease, dementia, and depression.”

Eat more fibre The gut is one of the most important organs in the body, says Oberholzer. “Your microbiome refers to the bacteria found in your gut, and these little guys need the fibre that’s found in fruit, vegetables, legumes and whole grains to survive. When they ferment the fibre you eat, they produce important substances called short-chain fatty acids which keep your gut cells and brain healthy and build immunity.

“Research has also found many links between the health of your microbiome and conditions such as cancers, diabetes, obesity, mood disorders and cognitive decline.”

Look out for the following: • Look for the table with the nutritional information on the food label at the back of the container and find the words: ‘Saturated fats’, ‘Total sugar’ and ‘Sodium’ and see how much of it the food contains.

• Product ingredients are listed by quantity, from the highest to lowest amount. That means that the first listed ingredient is what the manufacturer used the most.

• Read the ‘ingredient list’ together with the ‘nutrition information table’ in order to interpret what the food was made of and how much saturated fat and/or added sugar and/or sodium (salt) it contains. Eating less saturated fat, added sugar and/or sodium (salt) is important because it helps reduce your risk to develop a noncommunicable disease.

• Do not fall for low-sugar, reduced-fat or other health claims. Sometimes the fat is replaced with sugar or vice versa (also not healthy). Also, check the sodium/salt content, often low or reduced fat or sugar options can be higher in salt.

Source: nutritionweek.co.za

FAST FACT

Canned tuna, sardines and pilchards contain healthy fats that play an important role in the immune system, particularly in regulating inflammation.

Source: nutritionweek.co.za

IMAGES: ISTOCKPHOTO.COM, SUPPLIED

Ditch the junk “A diet high in saturated fats, sugars, refined carbohydrates together with a stressful lifestyle all aggravate inflammation,” explains Oberholzer. “This is a natural healthy reaction of your immune system to remove harmful stimuli and to start the healing process.

“Chronic inflammation, however, is slow and long-term and can eventually lead to chronic diseases such as arthritis, cardiovascular diseases, Type 2 Diabetes and cancers. It can also affect your mind and may eventually lead to neurological conditions such as Alzheimer’s disease, Parkinson’s disease and mood disorders. So always make healthy food choices, exercise regularly, get enough sleep and learn to manage stress.”

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Top

4 brain boosters

While there is no “magic pill” or miracle super food to prevent cognitive decline as you get older, there are a few key foods that are rich in nutrients that assist in improving cognitive function, memory and alertness, explains registered dietician Mayuri Bhawan. These include:

RESERVE YOUR EATING TIME • Try to eat regularly, this means three meals per day, most days of the week. Try not to skip meals as this can lead to feelings of hunger and low blood sugar (like dizziness, shaking or loss of concentration). Breakfast especially is an important meal.

• Don’t eat on the run – try to sit down and enjoy your food.

• Involve family members with food preparation and make meal time a time of sharing and being together as a family. Try to eat at least one meal per day together.

Source: nutritionweek.co.za

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Green leafy vegetables. When it comes to your brain, the best veggies to eat are cruciferous. Rich in brain-healthy nutrients such as vitamin K, lutein, folate and beta carotene, kale, spinach, collards and broccoli should be top of your list.

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Berries. These are a rich source of anthocyanins and other flavonoids that may support memory function. Flavonoids are naturally occurring plant pigments that give berries their brilliant hue and the darker the berries, the richer they are in flavonoids. The best for a healthy brain? Blackberries, blueberries and cherries.

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Walnuts. Including a handful of walnuts into your diet each day may improve both cognitive function and heart health.

This is because walnuts are not only a good source of protein and healthy fat that both support a healthy diet, but are also high in alpha-linolenic acid (ALA), a type of omega-3 fatty acid which helps lower blood pressure and protect arteries.

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TIPS FOR HEALTHY EATING HABITS 1. Enjoying a healthy eating plan also means preparing food in healthy ways, for instance using cooking methods such as boiling, steaming, grilling and baking instead of frying.

Avoid overcooking vegetables!

2. Be mindful about the amount of fat/oil, sugar and/or salt that are added in food preparation and use these items sparingly as far as possible. Use herbs and spices to flavour dishes.

3. Make a conscious decision before eating - how do you feel? Are you rushed, stressed, sad, bored or hungry? Try to drink a glass of water and wait a few minutes to find out if you are really hungry.

4. Practice portion control to avoid overeating: Avoid cooking too much food, unless extra food is stored in the fridge for the next day or is frozen.

5. Serve out portions onto a plate instead of eating straight from the container. Use smaller plates.

Source: nutritionweek.co.za

IMAGES: ISTOCKPHOTO.COM, SUPPLIED

Omega-3 fatty acids. Research has shown that omega-3 fatty acids or docosahexaenoic acid (DHA) in particular, may help to improve your memory. It’s also been linked to lower blood levels of beta-amyloid - a protein involved in Alzheimer’s disease. A great source of omega-3 is found in fatty fish such as salmon, sardines, and mackerel, so try eating them at least twice a week. Flaxseeds and chia seeds are also great options.

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F IN A NCI A L F I T NES S

Planning for the future Nearing retirement? If you have neglected financial planning, SAMANTHA BARNES asks what actions you could take today to remedy this

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ccording to National Treasury, 94 per cent of South Africans are not on track to retire comfortably. Some of the reasons for this include the low savings rate and slow market growth locally.

Christelle Louw, advisory partner at Citadel, recommends starting with a savings goal for your life, “a reason why you are saving”.

“Know how much you need to save monthly or annually and for how long, to reach your goal,” says Louw. “Spend less than you earn. Cut costs mercilessly and start as early as possible. I cannot stress this enough. If you haven’t started

early, start as soon as you are able to and never stop. Delay gratification and forget the Joneses.”

A person who has not got adequate savings, Louw adds,

FAST FACT

Up to 3 per cent portfolio return can be added to a client portfolio by ensuring professional advice.

Source: vanguard.com

Christelle Louw

can still improve their financial health. “Take stock and do a full financial needs analysis with a professional advisor,” she says.

In addition to working as long as possible, Louw recommends seeking opportunities to increase income and savings. “Look for opportunities in your industry or flexible work opportunities in your existing company or industry to earn more money. You could also start a new income generating activity.”

Your home could provide a welcome solution to reduce expenses. “Is there an opportunity to downscale or earn rental income by taking in tenants?” suggests Louw. “Perhaps rent a smaller property while letting out your larger premises.”

Life cover, disability cover, income protection and critical illness cover are important to cover expenses in the event of being unable to work due to disability or a dreaded disease.

Set a good example to the younger generation. “Be a financial mentor to your children and grandchildren,” says Louw. “Share your financial life strategy and good decisions. If you are not in good financial standing, teach them by sharing what you should have done differently.”

SAVINGS, SHARES, BONDS AND CASH

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range of asset classes. Returns for savings typically do not match inflation. A general rule of thumb is to invest 15 per cent of your gross income for your full working period, so that you are able to live comfortably into retirement. A working period is 40 to 45 years.

If there are any periods where no savings occur, or accumulated assets are used, this rule needs to be adjusted. Investing for long enough allows an investor to allocate

“A financial plan focuses on achieving returns above inflation by investing in a range of asset classes.” – Nirdev Desai

capital to growth assets to comfortably ride out the short-to medium-term volatility typical of growth assets, such as equities.”

Cash investments, shares and bonds “While cash is the most risk-free asset, inflation erodes its value,” says Desai.

“With bonds, an investor typically receives a predetermined income stream. There is the risk of capital volatility (if not held to maturity) and failure to recoup the investment.

“Over time, shares are the most consistent out-performer over cash and bonds, and the best way to maximise returns over inflation. At least a ten-year horizon is needed.

Diversified assets are essential.”

IMAGES: SUPPLIED

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or South Africans in the position to save, it is important to distinguish between saving and investing.

“There are two ways to look at savings,” says Nirdev Desai, head of sales at PSG Wealth. “The first is as a sum of money reserved for a rainy day that cannot be invested for long-term investment strategies, and second, as accumulated capital that one Nirdev Desai doesn’t have a longer-term financial plan for spending.”

The next step, Desai says is a financial plan. “It has been shown time and again that seeking the expertise of a financial planner guides clients to become better savers.

A financial plan focuses on achieving returns above inflation by investing in a

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F IN A NCI A L F I T NES S

COVID-19 HITS HARDS Credit bureau TransUnion issued a report in July on the financial impact of COVID-19 on consumers, showing 77 per cent of consumers had been hit, following 84 per cent in June. By August, 21 per cent of those surveyed reported losing their jobs as a result of the pandemic, compared with 10 per cent in April.

Nearly nine out of ten of them said they were concerned about their ability to pay loans and bills.

Ways to recover The recent COVID-19 crisis wreaked havoc with many people’s finances.

CARYN GOOTKIN asks two experts for advice on how to recover from the economic crisis and protect your finances against future crises

“T

he shape of recovery from a financial crisis is best described by the letter K - with the upward sloping arm indicating those investors and businesses who came through the crisis stronger than before, and the downward sloping arm for those who have suffered badly with some permanent scarring,” says Mark Williams, a personal wealth adviser at MWealth.

If you are in the unfortunate group who suffered financially through COVID-19, now is the time to critically review your financial planning. “Re-evaluate with your financial planner what the recent turmoil has done to the feasibility of your existing plan,” says wealth manager Elmie de Jager of ProVérte.

REVIEW YOUR PORTFOLIO Start with an honest assessment of your personal finances. “When a liquidity crisis hits, it is very important to stay calm and make rational decisions based on accurate information,” says de Jager.” Review your financial situation as you would for a business by drawing up a personal balance sheet and income statement. “The balance sheet should reflect all your current assets and liabilities as well as any planned future expenses, like education or vehicle replacement, and

how these are to be funded,” says Williams.

“This will highlight risks like excessive debt to assets, future funding shortfalls, and expose the affordability of your current lifestyle so it is important to be honest.

A balance sheet will also be useful to approach your bank for temporary relief on debt servicing or debt consolidation to address cash-flow stress, or, in the worst case scenario, if you are considering debt counselling.”

A personal income statement is a cash-flow statement with an itemised breakdown of actual income and expenses and can be taken from your bank statement. “Critically evaluate every expense and classify it as essential or non-essential, with a focus on eliminating non-essential expenses (such as extra maths lessons) and reducing essential expenses (such as short-term insurance premiums),” says Williams.

EMERGENCY FUNDS The importance of a contingency fund or access to emergency funds during a crisis cannot be overstated.

“The number one weakness that surfaced during economic lockdown

IMAGES: SUPPLIED

Elmie de Jager

“You must have liquid savings (in the form of something like unit trusts) that you can access in the case of an emergency.” – MARK WILLIAMS

was people’s lack of liquidity,” says de Jager.

“You must have liquid savings (in the form of something like unit trusts) that you can access in the case of an emergency.”

“To stress test this source, check whether your access bond is truly accessible or whether the bank can decline the request for an advance,” says Williams.

“It is important to mention that if the recent market turmoil caused your plan to fail, you did not have a large enough margin of safety to start with and you urgently need to revisit your plan,” says de Jager. “For example, many people sold their liquid assets at depressed prices in order to access the money. But, changing a monthly debit order into a monthly income from this same liquid asset would have solved their problem while at the same time protecting the capital and allowing it to grow again once life normalised.”

READJUST YOUR THINKING The first step in fixing a financial crisis is to get a clear picture of the situation from your balance sheet and cash-flow statement, and then take action. “This will undoubtedly require sacrifices from the entire family, so involve everyone. This will provide children with an invaluable lesson for their own financial futures,” says Williams. “Do not be embarrassed or dwell on the past. Take responsibility and do what is necessary to survive the crisis. A good financial adviser can help shoulder the load.”

“You may have to lower your future financial expectations slightly,” says de Jager, “but small adjustments, over a long time, can easily eradicate the shortfalls that the recent crisis might have caused.”

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PROPER T Y IN V ES T MEN T

FINDING THE PERFECT FIT GARETH GRIFFITHS talks to the experts and asks what various property options are available for retirement and what considerations are key when deciding between the options

Bruwer de Jager

Plettenberg Manor, Developers Property Group

Ownership titles Lifestyle and investment, according to Bruwer de Jager, the national sales manager for Devmark, are the two most important factors for buyers in the 50-60 year age group.

When a buyer reaches a stage when medical support is needed, decisions made are rather driven by emotions and medical needs, rather than for investment purposes.

With a flagship residential development in Plettenberg Manor among many others, de Jager says, “We sell all our units on both section title and freehold. In our experience, these are the most preferred models of ownership because the banks only provide bond financing based on these legality models. This is not possible with some of the other retirement residential options available.

“Buying any secure retirement village unit on freehold or sectional title, especially if secured in phase 1, will benefit most and some see as many as 12-20 per cent capital appreciation in the first 3-5 years. Locality also plays a big role in the rate of growth,” he concludes.

The life right option Barry Kaganson, the CEO of Auria Senior Living advises that a different kind of return on investment should be considered for people in their golden years. At this stage, a primary residence should be viewed as an investment in lifestyle and care.

Based on a life rights model, the company caters for adults who are not looking to generate a financial return out of their primary residential property.

“The return on realising an investment in a primary residence would likely, in any case, be enjoyed by the Barry person’s heirs only.

Kaganson “It is better to ensure that the retiree is able to live in an environment suited to their preferred lifestyle and needs, and where their monthly living costs are predictable

so that they can plan for the future within their financial means.

“Through the life rights mechanism, popular in New Zealand and Australia where the practice is more advanced than in SA, the owner/operator is incentivised in the long term to maximise capital appreciation of the units in their retirement communities.

However, these need to be well run and desirable, thus creating demand,” he explains.

“The life rights model confers upon the life right holder the right of tenure for life, but not the right of ownership. Ownership resides with the developer, who has both a responsibility and a vested interest in maintaining the development to the highest standards possible,” agrees Garry Reed, the managing director of Evergreen Lifestyle.

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COMPANIONSHIP AND COMMUNITY “Retirees today are more savvy and more discerning about the type of retirement lifestyle they desire. Many are still active and young at heart, so they’re looking for a vibrant, socially connected, communityorientated environment, with resort-style facilities to match their active lifestyles.

The library at San Sereno, Auria Senior Living

“The biggest impact of inflation on older people is its impact on their costs of living, as this is funded out of their capital.” – Barry Kaganson

That said, physical safety and security remain a top priority. Many people have concerns about moving into retirement accommodation, but in the case of Evergreen’s residents, the benefits far outweigh their fears. Companionship and community, 24-hour safety and care, superior healthcare, and peace of mind remain key motivators.” Garry Reed, managing director, Evergreen Lifestyle

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FOR THE INVESTOR The latest Lightstone market commentary suggests that property investments are still a sound option, even in the face of the impact of COVID-19. GARETH GRIFFITHS finds out more

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he current drop in property prices can be viewed as an opportunity for buyers who are looking to enter the market, trade up or buy second homes.

Respected property doyen, Bill Rawson, chairman of the Rawson Property Group is upbeat about investment in South African property, but cautions that you should not expect quick returns, even under normal economic circumstances. “Property is always a long-term investment and is the Bill most stable. I always say to people, Rawson look at it over 10 years.

“We and the rest of the market have experienced an exciting time in the residential property market over the past three months due to lower interest rates. We’ve experienced the greatest volume of sales ever in our history over this period.

Rentals are happening every month, despite a tough year in which the return for buy-to-rent is depressed,” he advises.

Current growth has been in residential property and opportunities exist for investors in that space to

buy properties that have been operating as AirBnB or similar, where the tourism decline has forced liquidations. For example, there are great opportunities to purchase apartments in the city bowl and Blaauwberg areas of Cape Town.

The commercial property market has been struggling with some landlords having to liquidate their buildings, so while urging caution, Rawson advises that there are “some excellent opportunities around in that space”.

“But as we all know, the residential market is the most stable. The banks understand it, how to finance it and it is easy to rent out. Landlords can manage their properties much easier than with commercial properties,” he concludes.

Going global with estate living

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Mill Park Estate in Port Elizabeth

“If you can live anywhere, why not live somewhere less expensive that offers bush, beach and city experiences at your doorstep?

For example, our Mill Park Estate development is a mere seven-minute drive to worldrenowned Blue Flag beaches and the Port Elizabeth Airport.”

“Estate growth is limited due to a limited number of stands. Therefore the buyer benefits from the natural supply-and-demand economics.

This pushes property prices up. Look for a wellrun estate because people will buy into the estate, more than bricks and mortar but the facilities and amenities that the estate offers,” he advises.

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Globalisation happens from each person’s home today, argues Morgan Morris, the marketing director of Inex Developments.

Morris says that the worldwide counterurbanisation or de-urbanisation movement has seen people actively moving away from cities to smaller cities in search of a less stressful, and a balanced, peaceful lifestyle, while working remotely - thanks to the digital age in which we live today. The pandemic emphasises the importance of location, accessibility, security and convenience when considering property investment. For example, Port Elizabeth offers one lower property costs, low-density population, decreased travel costs and a stress-free work balanced lifestyle.

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PROPER T Y IN V ES T MEN T

Why mixed-use?

For all the benefits of mixed-use developments for residents, there are plenty of benefits to those living in the areas around them, as well. By TREVOR CRIGHTON

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here are obvious moral challenges associated with establishing a luxury lifestyle development alongside a largely poor community like Diepsloot. With this in mind, the developers decided to make Steyn City a catalyst for upliftment.

“Many developers had built new residential developments in the ‘new north’, but none had contributed to the greater community or tried to establish a network to our extent,” says Steyn City Properties CEO Giuseppe Plumari. “In contrast, Steyn City had a long-term vision: how could we improve the regional network?”

The establishment of a labour desk saw more than 20 000 jobs created for residents of Diepsloot, and beyond, including a mix of permanent and temporary work on their construction teams. Once construction comes to an end, staff will still be required to man facilities such as the retail and hospitality spaces, golf course, clubhouse and additional facilities, as well as the parklands.

The Steyn City Skills Centre - established during the infrastructure phase - provides training opportunities to people from nearby communities by equipping them with practical Giuseppe skills that help them benefit Plumari from proximity to such a large

Steyn City, Gauteng

development. The Skills Centre offers a twomonth course in bricklaying, tiling and plastering and covers both theoretical and practical elements. Upon successful completion, the graduates obtain a legitimate qualification, employment onsite and a new skill set for life.

As part of the publicprivate partnership, Steyn City committed to undertaking major infrastructure upgrades, funding a third of the investment required

for the multi-million rand infrastructure upgrades for Phase 1 and committing to funding a portion of the Phase 2 upgrade, linking William Nicol Drive with the N14 highway.

Maximising its location as the highest point in the area, a reservoir was established to support the entire region, ensuring there is a continuous supply of mains water. The reservoir can store up to 30 megalitres and is part of the council and Johannesburg Water’s master planning and regional infrastructure upgrade for the region, helping the council reach its target of providing more households with access to tap water.

SELLING TO DOWNSCALE

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Downscaling because of life stage remains the most prominent reason for selling a property in South Africa.

ctivity in the housing market nearly halved in the second quarter of 2020 from 6.4 to 3.4 points - the lowest rating in the 17 years since the FNB Estate Agents’ Survey was initiated.

The survey showed that “downscaling because of life stage” remained the most prominent reason for selling a property in South Africa, with linked sales accounting for 23 per cent of all transactions in Q2 of 2020.

Of concern are reported increases in volume ›

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(people moving to the coast, choosing simpler, smaller properties or turning their holiday homes into their primary residences).

Craft Homes marketing manager Jessica Cabanita says that buying from a developer can help ease the financial burden, as there are no transfer costs associated with the purchase. “For many people looking to downscale, security in terms of safety and also guaranteeing a return on investment are both vital.”

Craft Homes launched four Regan off-plan developments under Harris lockdown - featuring mostly 3-4 bedroom free-standing homes with private gardens, in security estates, in the R1.7-R3.6-million price range - and sold out two of them in a period of five days.

Harris believes that people at a certain stage of life are the majority of those downsizing. “‘Empty nesters’ make up a large proportion

“Many people believe it’s not worth it to have the hassles, inconvenience and responsibilities that come with a large home.” – Regan Harris

TO LET

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wning a second or third property and not generating cash flow from it really serves no purpose as you have no income to offset costs, so the long-term investment intention should be to rent it out,” says Miguel Rodrigues, director at Rabie.

“Renting out a property as an investment vehicle is a great way to gear your cash, subject to a few ground rules.”

Key to maximising a rental property’s potential as an investment is, effectively, Miguel Rodrigues doing your homework. “The basics are to buy from a reputable developer, in a good area and a good scheme that will assist with capital growth,” says Rodrigues. “Ensure that you use a reputable rental agent with a good track record to screen your tenants properly and assist you with all the legalities and collection.”

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Rodrigues adds that there’s been an uptake of property purchases in certain brackets as interest rates dip to 50-year lows - despite the economic hardships many are facing.

“We are seeing that people are trying to get the best value at the lowest price now, with little movement at the top end of the market.

Achievable prices per square metre have definitely reduced, with some reverting back to rates of a few years ago. Many who could not even consider owning their own property are now able to either purchase a resale property or a competitively priced new development.”

The perpetual push-pull between rentals and purchases is driven by interest rate fluctuations. When interest rates are low, like they currently are, it becomes more affordable to buy, which drives rentals down.

The opposite is true when the interest rates increase.

“Like any investment vehicle, you have a base risk of price and value fluctuation, sensitivities of timing the market accurately, over-capitalising and

of our sellers, as do older people who can no longer manage or choose not to burden themselves with their large homes.”

He says it’s essential to bear in mind things such as the cost of moving, expense of transfer duty and agency commission - though positive aspects such as a simpler lifestyle, less burdensome responsibilities of a smaller property, decreased monthly costs and the freedom to start over can largely negate those.

Cabanita agrees that life stages play a major role in downsizing decisions: “Older people whose kids have moved out of the house are finding that they don’t need a large home with a big yard anymore. Perhaps security is more of a concern now than when they bought the property and they are looking to move into a secure estate, rather than a free-standing full title home.”

She says that for those servicing a bond or looking to acquire a new or smaller property, the current 50 year-low interest rates make it an easy decision.

Bow Tie Gate House

knowing when and where to invest - however, property as an asset class is a long-term investment and you should approach it as such,” says Rodrigues. “There will be cycles where your capital growth will be lower and then it will recover again. It will always be a great idea to have property as part of your diversified investment portfolio”.

“For many people looking to downscale, security in terms of safety and also guaranteeing a return on investment are both vital.” – Jessica Cabanita

TEXT: GARETH GRIFFITH, IMAGES: SUPPLIED

of properties believed to be put on the market due to financial pressure, coupled with a decline in the volume of sellers who are believed to be looking to upgrade. The increase in sales due to financial pressure largely came from segments priced below R750k and from R750kR1.6-million - but on the encouraging side, an estimated 55 per cent of these sellers said they would return to the market and look for a cheaper property, as opposed to renting.

Regan Harris, group CEO of Hamilton’s Property Portfolio says that there is a clear trend developing where people are wanting to simplify their existence, as well. “Many people believe it’s not worth it to have the hassles, inconvenience and responsibilities that come with a large home.

COVID-19 has allowed people to open their eyes to the unnecessary complications they’ve taken on over time,” he says.

Harris adds that the two most common scenarios are economic (the cost of running a large household, domestic helpers, rates and taxes, maintenance costs) and lifestyle-related

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PROPER T Y IN V ES T MEN T

Tax considerations The biggest benefit of a retirement annuity is the tax, but property investments have tax benefits too. PUSELETSO MOMPEI finds out more

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hen looking at the tax benefits of property investments, it’s worth considering that capital gains tax, for example, will not be paid for the first R1,5-million of the profit on a property. You start to incur taxes on anything exceeding that amount.

“So if you bought a property for R1-million and sold it for R2-million, you don’t incur property gains,” explains Braam Kruger, business development officer at Bondspark. “If you sell it for R3-million however, then there are capital gains associated with that transaction.”

It’s also worth noting that on properties below a

million rand, “there are no more transfer duties and the total fees paid towards the attorneys are much lower.”

When it comes to rental properties, if an individual rents out a property and gets a rental income, it will be taxed. If the amount the property is rented for exceeds your bond, you declare an income tax. But if the rental is below your bond amount, you can include that in your tax returns and reflect that, explains Kruger.

Expenses that may be deducted from taxable income include rates and taxes, bond interest and advertisements among others.

Estate Planning If you are in your later years, it is important that your estate planning factors in tax deductions on your estate. “Keep in mind factors such as the 20 per cent payable on the estate duty in the event of death,” advises Kyle Rigney, bond advisor at Bondspark. For example, if your dutiable estate is R1-million, the calculation is 20 per cent, which amounts to R200K. The dutiable amount of a deceased estate represents the sum of all property of the deceased, so draft your will accordingly.

THE LEGAL SIDE OF THINGS

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There are seldom legal issues with property ownership in South Africa if both parties fulfil their obligations. This, says Miguel Rodrigues, director at Rabie, is because South Africa’s property ownership laws are amongst the best in the world.

“The key is to read and understand all contracts before signing. Misinterpretation is a large contributor to perceived legal issues,” says Rodrigues.

He advises using the services of a reputable estate agency and conveyancing attorneys when buying or selling property as well as when buying an investment property to rent out. “It is again crucial to use a reputable estate agent to manage the rental of the property as a delinquent tenant can became a difficult legal issue to resolve and can result in financial loss. An area our laws fall short in is protecting the landlord adequately,” he emphasises.

Know your rights Rodrigues says it is advisable to only buy from a developer with a proven track record

Clara Anna Fontein is a luxury retirement estate

and work with a highly regarded agent. The “current purchase options available for retirees, for example, are either a sectional-title-based retirement estate or a life-right-based one.”

In a sectional-title-based development, all the usual sectional title principles apply. There are no separate or special determinations just because you are a retiree. “However, if you do not own a property from the proceeds of which you can purchase your retirement home, you will most probably not be granted financing over a 20 or 30 year period to finance your purchase.

If you buy from plan directly from a developer, there is usually no transfer duty payable; alternatively, you will be liable for transfer duty.”

The property goes into the deceased’s estate should there be no successors in title, with the sectional title property sold in the same way as any other.

Investing in lifestyle and security Rodrigues explains that in terms of a life rights retirement property, the ownership is retained by the developer and the resident buys a life right or life right residency for the remainder of his or her life. A successor in title can be nominated, which is usually the spouse.

“A life right is governed by the Housing Development Scheme for Retired Persons Act, which inter alia, assures the resident of their home for the remainder of his or her life.

A life right, at this stage, is not financed by financial institutions. Upon death with no successor in title, the life right is sold on and the beneficiaries of the estate receive 100 per cent of the investment back, minus a small percentage for agent’s costs,” he says.

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FAST FACT

At present, there are few compliance standards in place for the home automation industry, although big industry players are moving to make sure that the few protocols in existence are expanded upon so that this can be addressed.e.

Source: SmartIntegration

Trends for smart homes:

what’s new right now Smart homes are becoming even more, well, smart. Here’s how home automation is moving forward. By LISA WITEPSKI

It’s becoming more intuitive Of course home automation has always been about convenience – but, says Crispin Cheadle of Advantage Air, it’s become even more advanced in terms of making life easier. “For example, systems can now be programmed to automatically run tasks, should certain events occur in your home or suburb. Garage doors can be automatically closed if they are left open, your aircon temperature can self-adjust should the temperature change in your suburb, and your lights can turn on as the sun sets,” he explains. People are also extending the set up to include their home offices, Cheadle adds.

It’s not just about convenience Increasingly, smart technology is used not just to make life easier, but to make it safer, too.

Belinda Richards of BrandMed reveals that sensors are a boon for the elderly or patients suffering from medical conditions such as asthma. “We’re able to equip their homes with systems that can detect if they haven’t got out of bed, opened the fridge to get food or opened the bathroom cabinet to get medication – all of which are red flags that there might be a problem.

We then send an alert to the client’s network,” Richards explains, noting that this is a great reassurance for people living far from their parents or reluctant to check in on them regularly because of the risk of exposure to COVID-19.

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It’s going green As concerns around climate change mount, the ability to reduce energy consumption via an app is highly valued, comments Whitelaw. “Applications such as time and day schedules set to automatically turn on and off loads such as geysers, pumps, lighting and heating according to the individual’s behaviours save energy consumption and costs as this reduces operational times,” he says.

It’s becoming more accessible Glenn Noome of SmartIntegration says that where once home automation was typically sought after by homeowners in the upper end of the market, the smart home concept has become a lot more accessible. “A lot of consumers are choosing virtual helpers such as Alexa or Google Home over a video audio matrix. Even a small home can be cheaply fitted with a unit and speakers.”

It’s also becoming easier to retrofit technology without construction or cable routing, says ElectroMechanica’s Ryan Whitelaw, as wireless modules can fit into light switch wall boxes, ceiling vents, and bulkheads that connect to the building’s conventional wiring infrastructure, with additional control from smartphones and tablets.

Noome reveals that more and more forward-thinking property developers are moving to make sure their offerings come standard with home automation, as both a value add and a differentiator. But, admits Peet Botma of Bondev Developments, the company behind Ascend to Midstream Estates, this can be tricky, because although home automation is undoubtedly gathering momentum, many consumers are still reluctant to invest heavily in the technology.

More than this, large projects take many years to plan, and so developers have to try to anticipate what smart home technology and consumer needs will look like in years to come – no easy feat in such a rapidly evolving industry. “Our solution has been to include a large box or space in the unit, connecting to the ceiling void, which serves as the brain for any possible smart home reticulation,” he informs.

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nce thought of as the ultimate in convenience, home automation is becoming increasingly sought after as we spend more time in our homes – and work there, too.

As Sivi Moodley, CEO at Macrocomm, says, “The pandemic we are facing has forced organisations to reconsider how we transact. The trend to go ‘smart’ in our personal space has now become a necessity, with more employees working from home. Market research indicates that the value of the smart home industry is expected to triple into hundreds of billions of US dollars within the next five years.”

This has inevitably led to changes in how consumers interact with smart technology in their homes, and what they expect from it.

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OU T DOOR L I V ING

AN ALFRESCO AFFAIR With summer at our doorstep, now is the time to freshen up your outdoor area. HASMITA AMTHA rounds up all you need to enhance this space

ALL DECKED UP Depending on style preferences and needs, outdoor flooring can range from tiles to decking. With technology driving the trends, homeowners are looking for innovative products that are maintenance-free and eye-catching too. New to the market is Oggie Hardwood Flooring’s Thermowood Decking, a range that evokes luxury and comfort.

Nick Gluckman, owner of Oggie, says decking from thermo-treated wood is in demand, and popular in all climates.

Elaborating on the product, he says: “The Nørdic Pine and Nørdic Ash is sourced from

NO SHADY MATTER Providing protection from the harsh South African sun or a heavy downpour, shade solutions are vital to ensure enjoyment throughout the year no matter the weather.

Speaking on their range of shade solutions, Leroy Merlin’s Bernadette Bell, the category manager for landscaping, advises: “Whether you’re having a summer party or just relaxing in your backyard, you want to stay protected from the hot sun. Our range of umbrellas, gazebos, shade sails, arbors and pergolas will quite literally have you covered.”

While the decision is dependent on your needs and budget, Bell says modern arbors and pergolas are growing in popularity, especially in South Africa.

“The beauty of a pergola is that it provides not only shade and defines the space, but also makes the patio feel much more like an outdoor room, while adding an arbor to your patio will create a place to enjoy the outdoors.

“When it comes to home improvement projects, a pergola offers a great return on your investment. It will increase your home’s value by creating a beautiful outdoor living space,” highlights Bell. leroymerlin.co.za

well-managed forests within a 150km radius of the mills. The thermal modification process uses only heat and steam to change each plank fibre all the way to the wood core.

Thermo-treated planks are energy efficient, durable, low maintenance and decay resistant.

This offers more opportunities for landscape architects and designers to use wood in a beautiful and innovative way,” says Gluckman.

From an aesthetic perspective, a patterned floor is favoured and is available in Oggie’s Herringbone product, which has received much interest from top landscape architects. oggieflooring.com

LET’S TALK TILES

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Tiles have so much to offer an outdoor space, and are often adored most for their low-maintenance appeal.

Tile expert, Nicole Russell of Italtile says their latest, on-trend product is the 2cm-thick porcelain floor tile, which features in two grey shades (Antracita - the darker grey; Cemento - the lighter grey). Both shades work well with contemporary and classic-style exteriors.

“This new range of 2cm-thick, square (600mm x 600mm) porcelain tiles is conceived for outdoor use, thanks to the non-slip properties and high breaking load. The collection includes tiles with an InOut smooth feeling and non-slip finish,” says Russell.

Elaborating on why this product is a win for outdoor areas such as pool surrounds, gardens, terraces, yards, open patios, sun decks and for water features, Russell says: “The slip-resistant glaze used on this range reacts more aggressively when wet, activating a more split-resistant texture and finish.” italtile.co.za ›

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LIGHTING IT UP

FINE FURNITURE Bringing the inside out is a trend that has gained great momentum in the outdoor furniture sector, as homeowners seek comfortable spaces.

Sandrine David Fanchette, co-owner and founder of Roche Bobois South Africa & Mauritius, believes that: “High-end customers want pieces of furniture for outdoors that are as comfortable and easy to use as their indoor pieces. With the lockdown, we are starting to see homes designed with more purpose and functionality. These owners want pieces that are better quality and closer to their needs.”

Fanchette is excited about what’s currently on offer saying, “We finally have trendy, fun and well-designed outdoor furniture. This has become important in countries such as South Africa and Mauritius where we are tempted to use our outdoor sets all year long. People want more now. With the confinement, they’ve rediscovered their homes and want to spend on comfort and practical articles.”

As outdoor entertaining is so intrinsically part of our lifestyle, Roche Bobois’ Traveler Outdoor Dining Table and Outdoor Bridge Chair perfectly complement South Africa’s vibrant collective culture. Designed by American industrial designer Stephen Burks, the Traveler collection comprises thin lacquered aluminium tub structures with woven coloured cords in three exciting colour combinations, from brights to neutrals. roche-bobois.com

MADE IN SA For Joanina Pastoll, creative director and owner of Studio Stirling, it was when renovating her garden that she found an absence of local, high-quality hanging furniture that combined form and function, while evoking emotion. And thus Studio Stirling, a local brand, was born - offering pieces that are stylish, unique and, most importantly, comfortable.

Commenting on outdoor furniture, Pastoll believes, “Patio furniture is becoming so beautiful and comfortable that people are bringing it indoors too. Sofas, easy chairs and tables are being designed to work in a backyard or a living room - flexible furnishings are increasingly blurring the indoor/outdoor space.”

With longevity and fine quality at the fore of their products, Studio Stirling’s driving force is being kind to the planet. “There are many aware and concerned consumers. At Studio Stirling we hand make all our products. In a world of

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homogenised mass-production, handmade products often require less energy than mass-produced items and will inevitably last longer. This dedication to handcrafting strong, durable products has another positive effect: reducing the cycle of waste in our ‘throwaway’ culture. Buy once and have joy out of your purchase for a long time,” adds Pastoll.

Demonstrating this cherished artisanal skill, the Nest Egg and Recliner feature twig patterns that involve intricate handcrafting, ensuring no two pieces are alike in the inner detailing. studiosterling.com

OUTDDOR LIGHTING TIPS FROM EUROLUX The right lighting can work wonders to bring something magical to an outdoor space. It sets the tone and creates a warm welcome. Outdoor lighting tends to be for both decorative and security purposes, while working to create a certain glowing ambience in the garden at night.

As with interior fittings, it is essential that your outdoor lights match the style and atmosphere of your garden. There are plenty of outdoor options to choose from with many outdoor lights available in “families” with matching pedestals, poles and chains. Make sure that all your outdoor lights are fully waterproof, even if they are on a covered veranda.

Decorative outdoor lighting can elevate the space from insignificant to illuminated with the flip of a switch!

Coloured lights, in particular, can create a wonderful effect. Yellow is a popular colour for outdoor lights as it tends to work to repel insects. Blue, on the other hand, makes a good garden feature light for the bright glow it emits. Green may work too, depending on the colour of your outdoor furniture and other garden features.

If mere practicality is what you’re after, consider bulkhead lighting along an exterior wall, positioned 5 to 10 metres apart. Opt for the ones with eyelets with the top half covered as these allow the light to reflect onto the ground, which reduces the glare and creates a softer effect.

Low-cost and energy-efficient security lights are a great option if you like to leave you lights on all night. This works particularly well for illuminating specific sections around the house or garden, especially parts that are a security risk. Energy-saving floodlights are a great option as the different size beams create different effects it works to either create a wide but shallow spread of light, or a narrow, penetrating coverage.

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When the sun settles and you’d like to extend your summer soirée into the night, outdoor lighting is essential.

Speaking on the evolution of outdoor lighting, Spazio Lighting’s Moynene Bredenkamp points out that exterior lighting has gone from being functional to being a feature - with the aim not only to provide a sense of security but also to highlight certain elements of a garden or outdoor area.

The trick to lighting, according to Bredenkamp, is finding the right balance between function and attractive lighting.

“When you use lighting that offers the right amount of brightness and is placed strategically to highlight certain areas,” she says, “you can create an attractive mood and ambience with warm, rich tones, as opposed to stark, white light that gives you more of a clinical feel.”

To stay on-trend, Bredenkamp suggests the Focal Wall Fitting and Bollard. “With its indirect beam, it gives off a phenomenal lighting effect. The 8W LED (wall) and 6W LED (bollard), available in black and white, and in warm and natural white, are sleek in aesthetics and compact in design.” spaziolighting.com

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L A ND S CA PING

IT’S NOT JUST A GARDEN HASMITA AMTHA rounds up a few top tips from landscape experts on how to create the perfect outdoor garden area

HAVE A PLAN As with most tasks, having a plan is key to a successful result. And re-working your outdoor area is no different.

Author of Gardener’s Guide to Indigenous Garden Plants of Southern Africa (Penguin Random House South Africa; 2017), landscape designer and owner of Grounded Landscaping, Glenice Ebedes believes that if you work with a long-term plan you can achieve your goal.

“Instead of trying to do everything at once, enhance your outdoor space with a phased approach. Invest in adequate soil preparation: remove debris and unwanted material and enhance your soil with organic material (i.e. compost) and appropriate nutrition before planting, as this will provide a healthy environment for your plant material to flourish,” says Ebedes.

Award-winning landscape designer and managing director of The Friendly Plant, Craig de Necker believes landscaping does not have to cost the earth. He says: “Many plants that are found in a typical South African garden (such as Dietes, Agapanthus, Tulbaghia, Hemerocallis, Ophiopogon etc.) can easily be split up and used to cover a larger area.

For example: you may have an established area of 10m2 of Agapanthus – this could be dug up, split and replanted to cover three or four times that space depending on the maturity of the plants.”

Another top tip de Necker recommends is repurposing old plant pots and garden art. “Simply repainting them or using a paint technique for a little extra pizzazz will do the trick to freshen up the space,” says de Necker.

CONSIDER THIS According to Lional Byrne, managing director of the Green Planet Group, the low-maintenance indigenous garden has become increasingly popular for residential properties.

“Minimising the use of real lawn,” he says, “often replacing it with artificial turf, paving or low-maintenance planting, offers an easy-to-maintain solution for many homeowners.”

For keeping a garden low-maintenance, Byrne suggests you should be smart with irrigation and plan it well. If you’re serious about your garden, he says, “regular use of foliage feeding with fertigation should be explored too.” Fertigation is a process that combines fertilisation and irrigation, proving to be an effective means in the maintenance of a flourishing landscape.

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BUSTING BUDGETS Glenice Ebedes suggests the following: • Decide on how you want to use the outdoor space in order to plan your project accordingly • Limit hardscaping areas (paving, built structures, etc.) as these are usually more costly to install. However, you can still proceed with planting and plan to include them at a later stage • Consider watering requirements for the desired plants and rather select waterwise plant material • Select indigenous plant material, which is naturally found in your area.

This will save several maintenance headaches such as dealing with pests and diseases • Scan your neighbourhood to find out what plants thrive in your area and choose similar plants to avoid costly selections that may not suit your climate While sticking to a budget might be a priority, Craig de Necker advises that you don’t let your budget define your garden. If your budget is the most important aspect of your garden, then you are just trying to tick a box rather than trying to create something of value.

“A well-designed and executed garden can be installed in phases over time to suit your cash-flow situation.

By skimping on your garden, you are compromising – a compromise is by definition not what you were aiming for in the first place.”

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his summer guests can look forward to exploring new experiences and tasting new menu and product offerings.

Strict social distancing rules apply, but the farm has ample space for guests to explore, wander and experience. Situated on the Suid-Agter Paarl Road, Spice Route Destination is a mere 40-60 minute drive from Cape Town.

For more information go to: spiceroute.co.za facebook.com/SpriceRoutePaarl instagram.com/spiceroutepaar/ Hashtag us as: #spiceroute #spiceroutepaarl #spiceroutesmiles

NEW OFFERINGS, NEW JOURNEYS,

SAME DESTINATION

Spice Route Destination boasts a range of local artisans with authentic offerings and is ready to welcome guests this festive season to discover new journeys and experiences.

Jewell’s Restaurant A farm-to-table eatery that is home to charcuterie whizz duo Neil and Tina Jewell. Guests can look forward to only the best-quality ingredients, including organic Red Angus beef from Charles Back’s herd and a regularly updated seasonal menu paired with a selection of Spice Route Wines. Guests can also taste Neil’s charcuterie while enjoying a wine tasting at the Spice Route Wines tasting area.

Trading hours: Friday to Sunday 11:00–18:00.

Bookings are advised: T: 021 204 4875 | E: Jewellspiceroute@gmail.com www.spiceroute.co.za/artisans/jewellsrestaurant/ La Grapperia Bistro and Pizzeria Enjoy a diverse selection from the German/Italian-inspired menu including wood-fired, thin-based pizza, flammkuchen and platters with refreshing virgin gin and tonics and mocktails. Situated in the same building as the Wilderer Distillery, La Grapperia Bistro and Pizzeria offers a relaxing, unpretentious atmosphere. Guests can sit under the trees or wraparound porch and experience the panoramic views of the Cape Winelands.

Trading hours: Monday to Thursday 11:00–18:00, Friday and Saturday 11:00–20:00, Sunday 11:00–18:00. Bookings are advised: T: +27 21 863 4367 | E: grapperia@wilderer.co.za www.spiceroute.co.za/artisans/la-grapperia/

Spice Route Wines The new age of the Swartland commenced in 1997, when Charles Back stumbled across an old Tobacco farm, called Klein Amoskuil. Bewildered by the quality of grapes in a region better known for its wheat and rolling fynbos hills, the potential was obvious. Back acquired the farm and studied its soils and extreme climate and soon the Spice Route Winery was born. The hand-crafted wines were brought from the Swartland to Spice Route Destination in Paarl to be enjoyed by all. Guests can enjoy a fine wine tasting in the rustic underground tasting room, or sip on a bottle of their favourite wine, including the recently added natural wine range, Obscura, paired with delicious platters and charcuterie from Jewell’s Restaurant outside under the pergola while enjoying the panoramic views of Table Mountain and the Simonsberg Mountain range.

Trading hours: Thursday to Sunday 10:00–17:00 (last orders at 16:30) Bookings: T: 021 863 5200 | E: tasting@spiceroute.co.za www.spiceroute.co.za/artisans/spice-route-wine/

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Barley and Biltong Emporium The venue’s beer garden with a Cape twist offers some of the best, larger-than-life burgers in town, making it the ideal lunch spot to enjoy a pint of craft beer and a delicious range of beef biltong platters.

With new additions to the restaurant’s menu, including a variety of gourmet hot dogs and sushi platters, Barley and Biltong Emporium provides something for the whole family to feast on.

Trading hours: Friday to Sunday 10:00–17:00 For bookings: T: 021 863 5200 | E: info@barleyandbiltong.co.za www.spiceroute.co.za/artisans/ barley-biltong-emporium/

Brenda’s Deli As you enter Brenda’s Deli, the aroma of spices envelops you, evoking images of bustling North African souks, and aromatic dishes such as a Tunisian tagine and Moroccan teapot. Mix your personal blend of spices and create flavour adventures for your next dinner party. Brenda’s Deli products and preserves are additive-free and made from fresh, natural ingredients.

Trading hours: Monday to Sunday from 09:00–17:00. Contact details: T: 021 863 3392 | E: info@brendas.co.za. www.spiceroute.co.za/artisans/brendas-deli/ De Villiers Chocolate When it comes to the making of rich and diverse single-origin chocolate, the De Villiers Chocolate team’s goal is to not harm people or the planet. Their tasting factory at Spice Route Destination offers guests the chance to sample a variety of the chocolate bars, including the new nut-butter and no-added-sugar chocolate bar collections.

Trading hours: Wednesday to Sunday from 09:00–17:00 Contact details: T: 021 874 1060 | E: info@dvchocolate.com www.spiceroute.co.za/artisans/dv-chocolate/

The Trading Company The Trading Company boasts an array of trendy, colourful and artistic locally created items carefully selected by Abigail Bisogno to showcase local creative talent. With her passion for creativity and tourism, guests can be sure to find bespoke homeware, bright apparel items and handpicked local jewellery, all celebrating and representing top local artists and designers.

The Trading Company products are perfect to brighten up your home or for gifting.

Trading hours: Saturday to Sunday 10:00 –17:00 Contact details: T: 021 201 6917 | E: contacttradingco@gmail.com www.spiceroute.co.za/artisans/ the-trading-company/

Paarl Adventure Trails Fill your walk, hiking, trail running and MTB riding passion with Spice Route Destination’s sporting addition, Hero Adventure’s Trails. Get active with these new holiday trails ranging from a basic 3km to the more complex 40km trails. The tracks are an ideal excursion to discover new pathways at the beautiful Paarl location.

A single-day pass (priced at different rates for adults and kids) guarantees access to all trails and can be purchased from Brenda’s Deli as you enter the Destination. Individual annual passes and group passes are available on request.

SnapScan and honesty box services are available, making it easy for keen riders to take on the tracks anytime during the Destination’s trading hours. Bike rentals and guided tours can be co-ordinated.

For more information, updated rates and operating times (seasonal changes), contact 083 384 2976 and herotrails@gmail.com. www.spiceroute.co.za/artisans/ hero-adventure-trails/

Cape Brewing Company (CBC) CBC’s modern craft brewery produces a broad range of beers brewed by master brewer Wolfgang Koedel and his passionate team of brewers, using only the finest ingredients and state-of-the-art equipment.

Beer enthusiasts and curious visitors are invited to discover and taste internationally renowned beers and ciders. All beers, ciders and selected spirits are also available for purchase from Monday to Sunday between 10:00–17:00.

Trading hours: Monday to Sunday 10:00–17:00 For bookings: T: 021 863 2270 | E: info@capebrewing.co.za www.spiceroute.co.za/artisans/cbc/ Spice Route Passport Includes four standard tastings and is valid for one year.

Tasting establishments: CBC Brewery, Wilderer Distillery, De Villiers Chocolate tasting room, Spice Route Wines tasting room.

Cost: R210 per passport. Available for purchase at Spice Route from the guest liaison office

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FIND YOUR HAPPY PLACE Five cultural experiences you simply have to have. By JARED RUTTENBERG

The Cape’s Spice Route While international travel may be on hold for a little longer, the Spice Route destination is ready to serve up a world of tasting options through a curation of some of the Cape’s finest artisans.

These include: The Trading Company, Cape Brewing Company, Hero Adventure Trails, Brenda’s Deli, Barley and Biltong Emporium, Jewell’s Restaurant, De Villiers Chocolate, and La Grapperia Bistro & Pizzeria. Of course, there’s also an invitation to end the day with a tasting flight of Spice Route Wines themselves, with undiluted views of both Table and Simonsberg Mountain.

The tasting spaces, full of bonhomie, are well spaced out, with plenty of fresh air in between tastings. Spice Route Passports are also available for purchase on site, providing four standard tastings which are stamped as you go along. spiceroute.co.za

KwaZulu-Natal’s first estate With wine culture such a firm facet of Western Cape life, it seems almost unimaginable that - sipping my way through a lineup of extraordinary wines - I’m not in the Cape, but rather in the heart of the Kwa-Zulu Natal Midlands.

Abingdon Wine Estate is the province’s very first estate, having celebrated their first vintage in 2007. It’s every bit a family affair; Ian Smorthwaite is both viticulturist and winemaker, wife Jane is the host with the most, and daughter Laurie Cooper is a celebrated sommelier.

The Viognier is clearly where the farm hangs their hat, but Abingdon also offers a tantalizing Chardonnay and MCC, and their Nebbiolo is quickly climbing the ranks - proving their red wines are just as serious. Come for the wine but be sure to also try out some of the enticing food offerings. abingdonestate.co.za ›

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Art encounters in the Riebeek Valley The past decade has seen the Swartland’s reputation bloom, with various wine estates, hotels, and local producers from the area’s small towns and farms developing a devoted following. One of the best ways to experience the magic of the Swartland is through the annual Solo Studios Intimate Art Encounters, running from 11-13 December 2020 in the Riebeek Valley.

It’s an exclusive event that offers guests intimate encounters with local artists. Organiser Klaus Piprek assures me it’s the best way to experience “quirky small-town community with access to renowned artists.”

Picture the opportunity to interact with artists in their intimate studio spaces, complemented by some of the other activities and entertainment options on offer. You can view the full lineup online - and book early (spaces are limited). solostudios.co.za

Rare birds at Kruger’s Outpost Lodge Pafuri is both the northern-most section of Kruger and the country. The flatter plains of the south begin to give way to hills, and later dramatic ravines. There’s another reason, however, to heard northwards - in the form of legendary guide Samuel Japane.

Samuel is in every way son of this soil and has an astonishing life story - one that has taken him from security guard to safari guide - all after the age of 50. Over my four days at the prestigious Outpost Lodge, Samuel introduced me to a variety of flora and fauna, but more particularly the birdlife.

His exceptional bird knowledge has earned him the nickname ‘the bird whisperer’, and take my word, it is every bit deserved. rareearth.co.za/the-outpost

One of Johannesburg’s most hotly anticipated restaurants has opened its doors and what you’ll discover inside is simply breathtaking. The architecture - every bit as exciting as the culinary offering - allows for a generous amount of space. Aurum (Latin for gold) honours the discovery of gold that both birthed and sustains the city of Johannesburg.

Although situated in Africa’s highest building Sandton’s Leonardo development - this elevated eatery certainly doesn’t have its head in the clouds. A supremely humble and grounded approach to dining and hospitality pervade the service, cuisine, and atmosphere. This is glorious gourmet in the City of Gold.

Aim to arrive early and admire the carefully curated selection of art that lines the walls and passages of the first two stories. Through various mediums, they tell the African story perfectly. aurumrestaurant.co.za

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Golden dining in South Africa’s highest building

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Paradise unlimited Stay at home they said. And we did. And now that you can travel, there’s no need to book a long-distance flight. Within our borders, we’ve an unrivalled variety of gorgeous places to experience profound bucket list escapes. KEITH BAIN picks six

Fancourt Montagu Golf Course

Prim, pristine and properly pampering With golf carts whizzing around the estate linking golfers to holes on three incredible courses, or ferrying guests back to rooms spread across a vast swath of sumptuously landscaped gardens, Fancourt is a vast neighbourhood unto itself - everything, including panoramic Outeniqua Mountain views and access to day trips along the Garden Route, is at your fingertips.

Aside from having so much outdoor space to access, its choice of accommodations also means that it’s well-geared to cater to a variety of occasions - from quiet getaways and golfing rituals to family reunions and post-isolation get-togethers. No matter how you roll, you’ll find plush quarters, spoiling service, abundant amenities, and real class.

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In addition to the main hotel’s assortment of rooms and suites in small blocks scattered across the grounds and between the fairways, there’s The Manor House, a pampering boutique-size hotel-within-a-hotel with 18 individually decorated suites occupying a Cotswold-style mansion built in the 1850s. It’s a swish integration of yesteryear refinement and contemporary sophistication.

Aside from butler-style service, it has its own library, bar and pool - and, when you want to mingle, a golf cart can transfer you across the estate to soak up the rest of Fancourt’s extensive facilities, including its incredible spa. fancourt.com

Exterior view of the Manor House at Fancourt Hotel.

Manor House master suite at Fancourt Hotel.

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Mind-expanding views in Marakele Never mind Out of Africa, this secluded high-vantage spot in a remote part of the Waterberg is frankly out of this world. The location is dizzying, with beds in each of the five freestanding eco-suites positioned so that you can wake up to consciousnessexpanding views that stretch across a valley of acacia scrub, mountains rising like monuments in the distance.

Situated within a 23 000-hectare privatelymanaged section of Marakele National Park, Marataba Mountain Lodge is accessible only on foot or by 4X4 - the remoteness and sense of privacy is staggering. Appended to the side of a mountain, seemingly floating above the dazzling scene that unfolds before you, suites are steel-framed glass boxes with timber panelling and sod roofs - thanks to sensitive design, they’re almost imperceptible; a disappearing act in harmony with nature.

Boardwalks link the suites to an open-plan shared space where the views continue from inside the lounge-cum-dining area and from the outside deck, where there’s an infinity pool. All of this unfettered space - done out in a chic Scandi-minimalism - enhances the sense of being in immersed in the wilderness you’ve come to experience. And while there’s a tread lightly ethos (it’s solar powered and gets water from a borehole), you won’t want for luxuries.

Game drives and bush walks connect you even more intimately with the wilds, and there’s an abiding sense that your every whim will be satisfied. No TVs and no mosquitoes, but there is magnificent birdwatching and even Wi-Fi - why would you use it though when there’s so much to take in? Between that soft dawn light, the powerful beauty of sunset, and the night’s star-spangled canopy, the supply of mind-altering visual stimulation is ceaseless. marataba.co.za ›

Thabametsi Treehouse at Marataba Mountain Lodge in the Marakele National Park.

Lodge view at Marataba

The Eco suite at Marataba Mountain Lodge.

Outside living space at Marataba Mountain Lodge.

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Boschendal, Franshoek

A farm stay with all the trimmings

EXCLUSIVE OFFER Boschendal is offering South African residents a 30 per cent discount on all accommodations until 22 December, making its villas an absolute steal if you’re looking to treat the entire extended family.

Some 335 years later, and still buzzing. Once known as the Winelands’ ultimate underthe-oaks picnic destination, Boschendal is nowadays among the country’s most luxurious farm hotels, an upscale sanctuary combining high-calibre sleepovers with countryside tranquillity. From suites near the historic Werf to the two-bedroom cottages at Bertha’s Retreat, about 3½km away, there’s a variety of accommodation options spread across its 2 200 blissful hectares, all placing you in dramatic proximity to vineyards, orchards, organic vegetable gardens and mountain fynbos.

For villa-style group and family stays, there’s the Herbert Baker-designed Cottage 1685, a magnificent 10-person home-from-home with every convenience (and sumptuous setting), or the six-bedroom Mountain Villa with its two lounges, wraparound terrace, outside bar, braai, pizza oven and swimming pool.

There’s plenty to do, too, apart from feasting and sipping your way through various vintages at the cellar door. You can saddle up and join horseback outrides; send the children on supervised foraging expeditions; take to the hills to run, hike or ride a bike; swim in farm dams; or even unfurl a picnic blanket. boschendal.com

Escape to a sublime coastal wilderness The last straight stretch of dirt road, through vast tracts of farmland, feels like you’re driving to the end of the world. When you reach the end of the world, though, what awaits is a wild coastline unscathed by humanity. Just over three hours from Cape Town, De Hoop Nature Reserve is a haven of tranquillity, a vast coastal fynbos sanctuary incorporating 51km of ghostwhite dunes, rock pools, wetlands, and mountains with limestone cliffs.

Beyond tall, pale dunes, the ocean is a Marine Protected Area packed with life and devoid of fishing so that when you look out, the horizon is unblemished - although you might spot dolphins surfing in the waves and whales breaching.

Within the reserve, De Hoop Collection offers accommodations in the vicinity of the vlei, a short drive inland from the beach; these range from campsite rondavels to cottages provisioned with kitchen and braai areas, and there are premium ‘Opstal’ suites, too. Occupying historic farm buildings are a restaurant and bar with indoor and outdoor seating, a pool, and a shop selling provisions. It’s the kind of silent escapism where you sit on your stoep with a book and drift into a reverie as the birds sing to you and antelope munch the nearby grass unperturbed.

More energetic? This is also a place for long walks, whether across flat fynbos-covered expanses, along the endless beach or up the heights of the Potberg Mountains. dehoopcollection.com ›

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De Hoop Collection, Bredasdorp

Melkkamer Vlei Cottage at De Hoop Collection.

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L EISURE Outside deck at Thonga Beach Lodge.

The ultimate upscale castaway experience Set amid a dense milkwood forest, elevated high up with sweeping views over the treetops and across the secluded coral sands of pristine Mabibi Beach which stretches, unspoiled, for 40km, Thonga Beach Lodge is the most

romantic retreat on the KwaZulu-Natal coast.

Here, the persistent, stirring lullaby of the Indian Ocean is an ever-present soundtrack.

For the rest, it’s the soothing twittering of birds and blissful silence. Marvellously Crusoelike (without forgoing such luxuries as a spa and a cocktail bar on the beach), it features big, thatched bush-suites carefully constructed to ensure minimal environmental impact and thrilling privacy.

Guides from the lodge take guests on early morning kayaking trips on nearby Lake Sibaya,

Thonga Beach Lodge, KwaZulu-Natal

South Africa’s largest freshwater lake, where you spot wallowing hippos; and you’ll return for sundowners at the lake’s edge, usually accompanied by sightings of hippos and crocs.

Plan the rest of your days around ocean-going boat trips to spot whales, snorkel with dolphins, or scuba dive - or you can simply laze on the beach, or walk along it for endless miles in either direction. thongabeachlodge.co.za

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Soothing safaris in the Great Karoo

Samara, Great Karoo

Huge, mercurial skies shelter a landscape of wide-open plains and soaring peaks.

Here, surrounded by the melancholic beauty of the Great Karoo with its scattered koppies and ridges of flat-topped mountains, Samara is a 67 000-acre private game reserve tucked beneath the Sneeuberg Mountain range in the fabled plains of Camdeboo.

By day, it’s a build-your-own-adventure of game drives, picnics atop the lofty heights of Mount Kondoa, and exploring the reserve’s topographical diversity at a civilised pace. One of its signature experiences is the opportunity to track a collared rehabilitated cheetah, and then get within whispering distance of her on foot, but there are plenty of other creatures - at least 60 different mammal species - to be spotted. There’s a choice of lodgings, too.

Fabulous free-standing Victorian-style suites at Karoo Lodge have interiors evoking another era, plus outdoor showers and astonishing views from the veranda. For a different ambience, the four-bedroom Manor House is more modern, with Afro-chic design details, clean lines and a pale palette.

It can be rented in its entirety - ideal for a private family getaway. samara.co.za

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Feeling bookish?

Scientists say it has many cognitive benefits. KEITH BAIN agrees, reading a good book is simply magical

A Traveller at the Gates of Wisdom

Rodham

If I Had Your Face

Our global travels might have been curtailed this year, but that needn’t stop you from journeying around the world, and across time. Irish author John Boyne’s new novel is a series of strangely overlapping personal stories, each set at a different point in history and in a different country, but which magically merge in order to tell the story of a single soul - presumably because the artistically-inclined narrator reincarnates repeatedly across each of the 50 chapters.

It’s a bold storytelling conceit, and at times a bit mind-bendy. It’s not historical fiction by any means, but rather an adventure of the spirit, and also a meditation on how social mores have shifted over time, while trying to figure out what drives the restless human spirit.

Why dive into a fictional biography about a former presidential candidate when we’re poised for yet another four years with a man in the White House?

Because Curtis Sittenfeld’s book is captivating precisely because it coaxes you into forgetting that it’s fiction. The premise is simple: what might have happened had Hillary Rodham not married her student sweetheart and become Mrs Clinton?

Given that it also imagines a reality in which Bill is a far nastier, more predatory womaniser than is generally thought, and given that it insightfully grapples with the intricate daily hazards that women in politics have to face in a world that’s wholeheartedly chauvinistic and sexist, this book turns out to be a rollicking ride, full of good fun (the Trump put-downs are exquisite), and a deft portrayal of how the world judges ambitious women differently from ambitious men. It’s also a frank presentation of hope – even against great odds.

Brutally competitive, highly consumerist and rife with paralysing social hierarchies, life in Seoul can be a relentless fight for survival. One way that women in particular try to escape their lot is under the knife - South Korea is the world’s plastic surgery capital with about a third of women seeking elective enhancements in their twenties.

In her absorbing debut novel, Frances Cha constructs a series of interwoven portraits - of four women who live in the same block and are each struggling with personal and professional ambitions, often with frightening consequences.

Like this year’s other Korean breakout cultural event, Parasite, which won the Best Picture Oscar, Cha’s novel is full of quirky action and offbeat observations about the lengths its characters go to in order to achieve their goals. The mood is unsettling, but it’s darkly funny, too.

By the time you read this, The Booker Prize - among the English language’s most coveted literary awards will have been announced (on 19 November).

Whoever wins, it’s been an astonishing year for African authors; two voices from the continent appear on the Award’s shortlist of six books.

They are Zimbabwe’s Tsitsi Dangarembga for This Mournable Body, set in a run-down Harare youth hostel, and Maaza Mengiste, the New York-based Ethiopian author of The Shadow King.

The Booker’s not the only measure of brilliant writing, though. Other recommended recent releases

by African writers include Yaa Gyasi’s Transcendent Kingdom, and The History of Man, a work of meaty literary fiction by Zimbabwe’s Siphiwe Gloria Ndlovu.

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THE BOOKER IN AFRICA?

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Must-have South African wines If you’ve been collecting wine for years, then you’ll understand that enhancing your collection is quite personal. Here we share some worthy contenders. By JARED RUTTENBERG

Vin De Constance 2017, Klein Constantia Constantia is the proud birthplace of new world wine on the African content, and the first region in the southern hemisphere to produce wine. Klein Constantia’s Vin De Constance is one of South Africa’s most highly awarded wines and pays homage to the Cape’s 360-year legacy of winemaking.

The estate is currently offering the 2017 vintage, lauded with 98 points and Best Sweet Wine of the Year from judge Tim Atkin. Winemaker Matt Day shared his thoughts on the 2017 vintage: “The success of the 2017 is that it is no longer just a sweet wine. We have finally accomplished our goal of creating perfect balance - it is almost a sweet wine that tastes dry although has all the flavour that we have come to expect from Vin de Constance.”

With honeyed apricots, candied citrus, and a hint of spice on the palate, this natural sweet wine has an exceptional balance between sugar, acidity, and alcohol. A spectacular wine that should adorn every connoisseur’s collection. kleinconstantia.com

Jean le Long Prestige Cuvée Blanc de Blancs 2008, Boschendal South Africa’s second oldest estate also gives a nod to its near four-century history, by naming their flagship MCC after its 1685 founder. The 2008 vintage of Jean le Long Prestige Cuvée Blanc de Blancs has waited an exceptional 12 years, ready to accompany any significant celebration.

Early harvesting of the Chardonnay grapes from high altitude cooler climate vineyards contributes to lower sugar levels and also a refreshing acidity. The wine spends 60 months on the lees before being disgorged and corked, and then an equally impressive 72 months on cork before being released to the market.

The MCC presents a delicate floral nose, followed by ripe lemon, apple, and stone fruit on the palate. Thanks to the generous time of maturation, the MCC finishes off with toasted brioche. A showstopper still gleaming from last year’s accolade for best MCC from South Africa’s Amorim Cap Classique Challenge, with the 2009 vintage hotly following suit. boschendal.com ›

TOKARA TOKARA’s single minded vision of striving for excellence without compromise is paying dividends for this celebrated family owned, Stellenbosch wine estate with a slew of accolades in a year of relentless challenges for the entire South African wine industry.

Leading the charge as top achievers are the flagship blends, TOKARA Director’s Reserve Red and White from the standout 2017 vintage. Showing great consistency after more than 20 vintages, both wines made the cut with scores of 95/100 as UK wine commentator Tim Atkin’s elite ‘wines of the year’ in his South Africa 2020 Special Report.

The Director’s Reserve Red 2017, one of four TOKARA 5-star winners in the definitive 2021 Platter’s South African Wine Guide, is described by Atkin as “refined, elegant and leafy, with on point tannins, wonderful freshness, stylish oak spice and the structure to age further”.

Cabernet Sauvignon, TOKARA’s original focus variety, is the bedrock of this consummate blend comprising Cabernet Sauvignon (73 per cent), Merlot (15 per cent), Petit Verdot (9 per cent), and Cabernet Franc (3 per cent). The wine is poised and precise with a palate of great purity and freshness.

“Always among the best white Bordeaux blends in the Cape”, is Atkin’s pronouncement of the Director’s Reserve White 2017 calling it “especially impressive” and “one of the best recent vintages in South Africa”. Showing exhilarating notes of ripe passion fruit and pink grapefruit with hints of lemon grass and freshly baked brioche, the blend of Sauvignon Blanc (69 per cent) Semillon (31 per cent) originates from TOKARA’s highest slopes on the foothills of the Simonsberg.

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L EISURE

Elgin Highlands Pinot Noir 2018, Iona

Die Waghuis White Blend 2017, Org de Rac Org De Rac is one of a collection of Swartland estates that have developed a near-cult following in the past decade. Their range or fully organic wines also include South African celebrity chef Jan Hendrik van der Westhuizen’s namesake range. The estate’s 2019 Roussanne won the Trophy for Best Organic Wine at the 2019 Michelangelo Awards.

For this feature however, the spotlight goes on the Waghuis White Blend.

This artful integration of 51 per cent Verdelho (one of the estate’s unique stars), 28 per cent Roussanne and 21 per cent Chenin Blanc results in a complex but approachable white blend.

Hints of stone fruit and citrus eventually give way to a gentle creaminess and lingering mouthfeel. At R165 a bottle, Die Waghuis is also a reminder that premium wines needn’t always come at an exorbitant price. orgderac.com

THE PERFECT GLASSWARE FOR YOUR WINE The Reciprocal Wine Trading Company is a South African importer of fine wine and spirits for more than 50 years. It distributes many of the world’s most famous wines including Champagne Louis Roederer, Burgundies from Louis Latour, Rhône wines from E. Guigal, Tuscan wines from the Frescobaldi family (who have been in the wine business for over 700 years), as well as new world icons such as Cloudy Bay - to name a few.

Reciprocal focuses mainly on partnerships with family-owned enterprises: a long-term vision is essential in the wine business, as is multi-generational experience and extensive institutional memory. It should come as no surprise that Reciprocal Wines distributes Riedel stemware, a wine-friendly glassware.

Family-owned and managed by Georg J. Riedel (10th generation) and Maximilian J. Riedel (11th generation), Riedel Crystal has been producing glass in the heart of Europe since 1756.

Riedel enjoys a worldwide reputation for the quality of its glasses and decanters. Riedel’s discovery more than half a century ago - that a certain shape of glass would magnify the inherent quality of a wine made from a particular grape variety - revolutionised wine glassware design. Riedel’s varietal-specific glassware ensures that the investment a consumer makes in acquiring fine wine is optimised in the wine drinking experience. Matching the right glass to a particular cultivar gives the wine the best platform to present its qualities, enhancing the consumer’s pleasure. Top-rated restaurants throughout the world use Riedel.

There is a Riedel range for every wine lover, for every lifestyle and price range, whether for critical wine evaluation, a picnic or dinner. Depending on the series, Riedel is executed in both crystal and noncrystal wine glasses. It is worth noting, though, that the crystal glasses are not lead crystal. Instead, they use borosilicate - which is non-toxic and heat-resistant. It also doesn’t crack easily, making it ideal for a sturdy everyday wine glass.

Riedel glasses are dishwasher safe. (In fact, the use of a dishwasher is recommended, since most breakages occur through accidental manual mishandling.)

Reciprocal Wines and Riedel Support And Promote The Responsible Consumption Of Alcohol.

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When Iona says that it makes some cool wines, it has licence to say so. The Elginbased estate has some of the coldest recorded vineyard temperatures in South Africa. The cool maritime breezes sweep up towards the farm from the Atlantic Ocean only three kilometres below and then collide with the warmer valley winds to create a perfect microclimate.

Despite its reputation as the heartbreak grape, production of the noble Pinot Noir cultivar is on the increase. Iona’s cool climate Pinot Noir is a classic expression of the varietal, with a bracing acidity to complement the perfumed nose and earthy, dark cherry notes.

Winemaker Werner Muller adds proudly: “The Iona Pinot Noir is a true reflection and expression of our unique growing conditions and the different soils on Iona.” iona.co.za

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FINE RIM Laser cut, polished rim essential to direct the flow of wine to the correct part of the tongue.

OPTIC IMPACT Performance’s unique optic impact not only adds a pleasing visual aspect to the bowl, but also increases the inner surface area, allowing the wine to open up and to fully show every aroma and subtle nuance.

ULTIMATE WINE GLASS With three generations of research, development and experience in creating functional, grape varietal specific glassware, Georg and Maximilian J. Riedel challenged themselves to improve on what had gone before.

FINE CRYSTAL

RIESLING

Performance is a collection of seven machine made light-weight, durable and dishwasher-safe glass shapes complimented with two decanters, all executed in fine crystal.

MAXIMILIAN J. RIEDEL

SEAMLESS PULLED STEM

11 TH GENERATION

LOGO Our machine-made products carry this

trademark.

Reciprocal.co.za 011 482 9178

Alcohol Not For Sale To Persons Under The Age Of 18

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