PLANNING A SUMMER PICNIC FOR STONERS 2
CANNABIS INFUSED TURKEY STUFFED PEPPERS 3
THE HEMP CAR THAT ALMOST WAS 7
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LESSONS LEARNED BY WASHINGTON STATE CANNABIS FIRMS AFTER FIVE YEARS OF RECREATIONAL SALES By Bart Schaneman
since 2014. Here is what they had to say:
Washington State rolled out the world’s second adult-use marijuana market on July 8, 2014, following closely behind Colorado, which began recreational sales at the start of that year. Over the past five years, Washington state cannabis business owners have persevered through stiff competition, a shifting regulatory landscape and sliding market prices. A study released by the Washington State Liquor and Cannabis Board (WSLCB) in March 2019 found that recreational cannabis cultivators are using less than half their allotted licensed canopy (https://lcb. wa.gov/sites/default/files/publications/Marijuana/ YearOneCanopy.pdf ). That could open the door for regulators to reduce some licenses to a lower tier, which would shrink the maximum amount of cannabis a cultivator could grow. While Washington state’s cultivators suffer from depressed wholesale flower prices, overall cannabis sales continue to increase – although at a slower pace, according to the 2019 Marijuana Business Factbook. By the end of 2019, Washington state – along with Colorado and Oregon – could post year-over-year retail sales increases of single digits. It would be the first time a recreational marijuana market has not posted double-digit increases in adultuse sales. Creative thinkers in Washington state’s industry have suggested possible solutions to the wholesale cannabis price declines, including allowing growers to sell directly to consumers. And lack of mandatory pesticide testing in the market has spurred retailers to develop their own programs to test products, which has been a disruption for the market, particularly for processors. Marijuana Business Daily surveyed several owners of both plant-touching and ancillary businesses in Washington state to hear what lessons they’ve learned
The selected answers focus on: Regulations Falling prices Diversification Political engagement Jeremy Moberg, founder and CEO, CannaSol Farms, Riverside “Don’t depend on a few sources of revenue but, instead, diversify your relationships and your products. The Washington market is extremely competitive, and prices are low due to oversupply. “We have had to do more with less to stay afloat in this market, where prices sometimes do not cover the costs of production. By diversifying all aspects of your business, you are better positioned if something goes wrong. “Businesses built on single relationships or single product lines are at much greater risk of failure.” Jim MacRae, owner, Straight Line Analytics, Seattle “It is unwise to get on the bad side of those that regulate the industry. The gross variability of enforcement against licensees (many have not even received an LCB visit after being licensed, whereas some have been visited over 100 times) appears to, occasionally, show differential focus on outspoken members of the industry. “Many licensees voice concerns in private that they refuse to state publicly (if at all) to the LCB. When questioned, fear of reprisal is a common theme.” Steve Fuhr, managing member, Toucan Farms, Shelton “The WSLCB has absolutely no interest in the cannabis legalization succeeding, which is evident in their han-
dling of the initial rollout, the Leaf software transition, their irrational and frequently irregular enforcement actions, their confusing, conflicting and often illegal rule changes, and the highest taxes per gram in the country.” Ryan Abernathy, president, Xtracted labs, Seattle “This is the most competitive industry in the world. Being successful requires embracing and being passionate about all aspects – from the quality of the products to the level of customer service, all the way through to simple things like your relationship with the bank or following regulations. “To be successful in legal cannabis you need to be passionate about the entire process.” Shawn DeNae, CEO, Washington Bud Company, Arlington “We learned how vital it is to engage early in the political process as laws and rules are being discussed on the state, regional and local levels to push for a small-business-friendly atmosphere. “If given a mulligan, I would engage much earlier in the political process. I would also advise myself to not overextend – focus on building one strong business. “We are still in the infancy of the industry. The current is ever shifting, and it will continue to shift and refine over many more decades. The tortoise can win this race.” Jim Makoso, vice president, Lucid Lab Group, Seattle “The No. 1 lesson I learned about running a cannabis business in Washington over the past five years is to stay nimble and operate at the highest efficiency to stay competitive.” u See LESSONS / page 6
Fore-Twenty: Freedom Leaf Cup to be Awarded at Cannabis Golf Championship By Steve Bloome Golfers will be teeing up and smoking out at the Suncadia Resort in Roslyn, Wash. from Aug. 23-25 where the winner will take home the inaugural Freedom Leaf Cup. The Cannabis Golf Championship, produced by 420 Presents, will take place at The Retreat located within the resort’s private Tumble Creek community that borders the Mount Baker-Snoqualmie National Forest. The idea of the tournament dates back to the early 2000s when construction of Suncadia began. Billed as a lifestyle experience, the “Fore-Twenty Cup” will feature camping, live music, guided horseback rides and relaxing river floats. The site is a natural amphitheater with small solar-powered cab-
ins, virgin well water, a private creek and a secluded beach on Cle Elum Lake. Just north of Interstate 90, Roslyn is 80 miles east of Seattle and 125 miles northwest of majestic Mt. Rainier. In 2006, when the resort opened with a course designed by golf legend Arnold Palmer, 420 Presents CEO Shane Lemco signed a 60-year golf contract with Suncadia. “With full recreational legalization in 11 states, we’re witnessing and are a part of this new and growing industry,” he says. “Trade shows and themed events have become common. Teeing it up at other cannabis-related tournaments around the country revealed a love for the game and a lot of really good players among the community. “Hence, we’re launching an event featuring cannabis brands from all
around the country – including Eden Labs LLC, Marijuana Venture, MainStem and Cannabis Superstore – to compete for the individual and team national championship.” 420 Presents is seeking addition-
al cannabis companies and entrepreneurs to sign up for the toking tourney. Registration fees are $150 per individual and $495 per team. Register today at https://420presents.com/cannabis-golf-cup.
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Sunday, July 21, 2019 | WEEKLY WEEDLY NEWS
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Planning a summer picnic for stoners By Alden Linn, Owner, World of Weed
The sun is out and shining bright, flowers are blooming, birds are singing – and that giant blanket you’ve got has been calling from inside the closet, ready to make a comeback. It’s picnic season! Outdoor dining and seshing takes a bit of planning, and can be as simple or boujee as you’d like. And then, for dessert, end with some cannabis-infused chocolates or fill up on one of these Journeyman fruit jellies pouches ($25 for a 10pk, 100mg THC) with assorted juicy flavors. Even the packaging is bright and summery. But, when it comes to planning the perfect summer picnic for stoners, there is no one-sizefits-all method of doing things. A whole bunch of different factors come into play, from weather to number of people, to legality. So, some planning ahead is definitely a must. So, we’ve put together this helpful cheat sheet to planning the perfect summer picnic for stoners – just like you! LOCATION Unlike a regular summer picnics, a stoner summer picnic can’t take place just anywhere. But, even with limitations, there is still quite a bit of versatility when it comes to picking a spot for your picnic. You can have a picnic in so many places, from a backyard to a waterfall or secluded area of the beach; sitting in a wooded area or while you’re out camping. You can even include your picnic as part of your summer daycation. There are plenty of options to have a summer picnic for stoners – it’s just a matter of deciding on where. TRANSPORTING THE FOOD Need to keep your food warm? Instead of having to put it into another container (or multiple containers!), just keep it in the cookware – it gives the picnic a laid-back vibe. If the dish has handles, secure it with zipties (through the handles and across the top), or by tying a dish cloth around it tightly. Keep all the other picnic essentials in the same container for easy, convenient
transport. This includes sunscreen, paper towels, napkins, trash bags, etc. Keep the beverages in the cooler with the ice, so they’ll be plenty cold by the time you reach your destination. A few more tips for transporting food: • Pack two containers – one for cold items and one for nonperishables and the tableware. This keeps the cold beverages and food together so they stay cold longer, as well as prevents condensation from getting on the dry items. • Pack your picnic basket (or box) in reverse order, so everything is easy
to reach when you’re ready to unpack. Layer your basket: Nonperishables on the bottom, then the flatware and tableware on top of that, and then the tablecloth draped over and tucked to cover everything. • Prior to your picnic, save condiment packets from any fast-food restaurants you eat at. These are travel-size and perfect for any summer picnic for stoners. • Always bring garbage bags, just in case there aren’t any trash cans at the picnic spot. Throw any roaches, stems, ash, and other weed-related trash into your own trash bag to tie up and throw into the trash bins. CHOOSING PICNIC BEVERAGES When it comes to a summer picnic for stoners, the drinks are the second most important part of the planning – right behind the weed. Fortunately, picnic beverages don’t take a whole lot of work. Picnic drinks are usually bought, rather than made at home, so it really is all about picking the drinks you know your guests would like. • Do they like sodas? Give your guests options between regular sodas and cannabis-infused sodas. • Got tea or lemonade lovers on your
guest list? Offer the same – regular and cannabis-infused lemonade. • Do some shots – but ditch the alcohol – with sativa shots. And remember — You can bring cannabis tinctures along to turn any regular picnic drink into a dank treat. MAKE YOUR PICNIC FUN Now that you’re all set up with the above tips and a conveniently packed picnic basket, you’re ready to head out to the spot you picked. Head there, sit back, relax, and get lit with the perfect summer picnic for stoners with these great ideas: • Have a weed tasting. Have your guests each bring a couple grams of some choice strains. Put them all together, and everyone gets to try the different strains available. • BYOP. Bring your own pipe, or travel-friendly bong. This makes it easier everyone to smoke together. • Roll up ahead of time. If you’re bringing blunts or joints, roll them up ahead of time to avoid any precious bud getting blown about while you’re trying to roll up. • Get some pre-rolls. You could also pick up some pre-rolls, and make things even more convenient. • Vape pens and THC vape cartridges are your best friends when it comes to outdoor seshes. Discreet, convenient, and mess-free – they’re a must-have for the perfect summer picnic for stoners. CLEANING UP This is a simple thing, but it’s a big thing. Your summer picnic experience was great largely because those who were there before you picked up after themselves. Return the same courtesy, and leave the area looking better than it did when you arrived. You also want to definitely make sure you’re not leaving anything cannabis-related behind when you leave. Stop by World of Weed to fill your picnic basket full of canna-goodies: 3202 Portland Ave. E., or online at www.WorldOfWeed.com
STUDY SHOWS CBD MAY HELP FIGHT SUPERBUG INFECTIONS By Aaron Cadena With the threat of antibiotic-resistant bacteria on the rise, scientists are researching what some would consider being an unconventional solution – cannabidiol (CBD). In a recent experiment conducted in a controlled environment, Botanix Pharmaceuticals, an Australian biotech research firm, demonstrated that CBD can eliminate gram-negative bacteria, a type of bacteria that has exhibited high resistance to antibiotics. The lead researcher on the project, Dr. Mark Blaskovich of the University of Queensland, reported that in their studies, CBD had demonstrated safety for human use and believes that the an-
ti-inflammatory properties within CBD could prove to be valuable in the future research of antibiotics.
Insights Revealed by this Research In their studies, Dr. Blaskovich and his team found that CBD was effective in killing multiple gram-negative bacteria strains including Staphylococcus aureus, Streptococcus pneumoniae, and even MRSA, a staph bacteria highly recognized for its resilience to antibiotics. In addition, the researchers reported that the bacteria were unable to develop a resistance to CBD, even after 21 days of exposure, which is where most antibiotics fall short. According to the study, CBD had succeeded where almost every other
antibiotic had failed because it was able to disrupt the protective layer of the bacteria known as the biofilm. In a public statement issued earlier this month, Dr. Blaskovich remarked that he looks forward to “presenting this exciting data at the upcoming ASM Microbe conference in San Francisco.”
The Future of CBD Against Superbug Infections While the findings revealed in this study are very promising, more research will be needed to determine the effectiveness of CBD against gram-negative bacteria outside of a laboratory environment. If the findings revealed by Dr. Blaskovich’s research team can be re-
peated and refined outside of a laboratory environment, CBD could be a powerful solution against superbug infections in the future. Matt Callahan, executive director and founder of Botanix said, “The implications and potential applications of these remarkable results are immense.” Botanix has commented that they are looking to move to clinical trials later in 2019. Aaron Cadena is a CBD enthusiast, passionate writer, and editor in chief at CBDOrigin.com – the CBD community’s leading digital publication and online knowledge base. Original post: https://cbdorigin.com/new-studyshows-cbd-could-fight-superbug-infections.
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WEEKLY WEEDLY NEWS | Sunday, July 21, 2019
4.) Preheat oven to 400°F/205°C. 5.) Wash the peppers, cut off the tops & remove the seeds. Fill the peppers with the turkey & rice mixture. 6.) Place the peppers into a casserole dish, top each one with 1 tablespoon of cheese, pour the remaining 1/2 cup of chicken stock into the bottom of the casserole dish. 7.) Cover with a lid or foil. Bake for 40 - 45 minutes. Serve warm! *Peppers can be filled ahead of time & refrigerated until ready for baking* Yields 4 servings
Canna-Infused Olive Oil
These Turkey Stuffed Bell Peppers are infused with cannabis olive oil and seasoned to perfection. Not only are they delicious, but they are also rich in Vitamin C, B6 & THC/CBD! Make them ahead of time and bake for a quick and easy meal. 4 medium-large bell peppers 2 tbsp. canna-olive oil ½ cup red onion. minced 1 clove garlic, minced 1 lb. ground turkey 1 tsp. garlic powder 1 tsp. cumin ½ tsp. chili powder ½ tsp. sea salt ½ cup basil tomato sauce black pepper, freshly cracked, to taste 1 cup chicken stock 4 tbsp. Grana Padano cheese, grated 1.) Place the canna-olive oil in a nonstick skillet over medium heat, add the onions and garlic, sauté for 2-3 minutes. 2.) Add the spices, salt & ground turkey, cook for 5-8 minutes or until the meat is thoroughly cooked. 3.) Add the tomato sauce & 1/2 cup of chicken stock to the turkey, mix. Stir in the rice.
This recipe calls for decarboxylated, ground up cannbis flower. Place your cannabis or cannabis concentrate in an ovenproof dish, or on a baking sheet if you are decarbing a lot of plant material. Cover with foil and place in a preheated 240-degree oven for about an hour. Your cannabis is now decarbed and ready for cooking. 6 cups of olive oil 1 ounce of decarboxylated (decarbed), ground up cannabis flower
Steps:
1.) Put the olive oil into a pan and slowly heat it over low heat. 2.) Slowly mix in the decarbed, ground up cannabis. 3.) Without letting the mixture come to a full boil, keep it on the heat source for 3 hours, stirring every 15-30 minutes. 4.) Pour the oil through a cheesecloth or fine strainer into a large glass bowl. 5.) Let the mixture sit until it’s cooled off (warm to the touch, but not super hot). 6.) Transfer the cannabis-infused olive oil into a glass jar with a tight lid and store it in a cool, dark place. 7.) Enjoy! MyEdiblesChef.com is your online source for finding and learning about cannabis-infused recipes, connecting with an online community of cannabis-infused food lovers, and learning about professional cannabis chefs around the world. Find this recipe at https://myedibleschef.com/recipes/ cannabis-infused-turkey-stuffed-peppers.
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KAMALA HARRIS By Molly Nelson Every Saturday, we have been running a series of blog posts that take a close look at each of the Democratic Party candidates for president in 2020. We examine each candidate’s historic approach to marijuana law and policy, and we also canvas their current respective stances on marijuana. Over the past two weeks, we covered Joe Biden and Bernie Sanders. Today, we turn to Kamala Harris, the senator from California and former state attorney general.
Grade: B Stance on marijuana: Senator Kamala Harris wants to legalize marijuana as part of her criminal justice reform platform. As stated on her website: “Kamala will take action to legalize marijuana, further reform federal sentencing laws, end private prisons and the profiting off of people in prison, and push states to prioritize treatment and rehabilitation for drug offenses.” On social media, Harris has not only called for legalizing marijuana, but also for expunging marijuana offenses from criminal records. History with marijuana legislation: Harris’ website gives the impression that she has for a long time tirelessly advocated for criminal justice reform, first as an attorney, in her roles as district attorney of San Francisco and attorney general of California, and then as a senator. Now as a presidential candidate, Harris has openly advocated for legalizing marijuana as a criminal justice reform issue. Specifically, she cites the disproportionate incarceration rates for people of color facing marijuana-related charges. Harris’ pro-legalization stance, however, is actually a recent development and we have criticized Harris on this blog in the past. In 2010, Harris opposed a measure in California that would have legalized marijuana. At that time, she only supported legalization of medical marijuana because she believed “that drug selling harms communities.” Even in 2014, Harris opposed legalization. In 2015, however, Harris’ position seemed to have shifted as she advocated for federal decriminalization of marijuana at the DNC. This change in rhetoric coincided with her announcement that she would run for Senate earlier that year. As a senator, Harris’ rhetoric has become increasingly pro-legalization. Most recently, in 2018 Harris co-sponsored
Kamala Harris the Marijuana Justice Act, which would legalize marijuana if passed. Her apparent pro-legalization stance, however, hasn’t always translated into legislative action. Her recent co-sponsorship of the Marijuana Justice Act comes only after she passed up many opportunities to co-sponsor or sign bills that would have legalized or rescheduled marijuana. The timing of her co-sponsorship of the bill – just over half a year before her official announcement of her presidential candidacy – suggests her sponsorship was a political move. Harris knows she must visibly adopt the pro-legalization platform to have a shot at the presidency as the majority of Americans support legalization. But we wonder how much priority she would actually give the issue if elected into office. Conclusion: Harris receives a “B” grade. As a presidential candidate, Harris is now outspoken in her support of legalizing marijuana as part of her criminal justice reform platform. Additionally, her recent sponsorship of the Marijuana Justice Act of 2019 demonstrates her willingness to take legislative action. However, Harris’ less than stellar history on cannabis should make people wonder whether she really believes in legalization and how deeply. To put it bluntly, she may be fine on cannabis right now, but her history is cause for concern. Her past opposition to legalization as an attorney followed by inaction during the early part of her career as senator does not and should not inspire confidence in Harris as an advocate for legalization. Original post: www.cannalawblog. com/grading-the-democratic-presidential-candidates-on-marijuana-kamala-harris
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Sunday, July 21, 2019 | WEEKLY WEEDLY NEWS
HOW TO VAPE CBD: THE FULL GUIDE TO CBD VAPE OIL By Aaron Cadena
CALIFORNIA POISED TO PASS LANDMARK HEMP CBD LAW By Griffen Thorne California is on the brink of legalizing hemp-derived cannabidiol (Hemp CBD) in many products – well, sort of. The law at issue is Assembly Bill 228 (AB-228), and I’ve been writing about it since it was introduced in January 2019 (for my posts on it, visit www.cannalawblog.com/proposed-california-legislation-may-allow-hemp-cbd-in-foods, www.cannalawblog.com/are-cbd-topicals-allowed-in-california, and www.cannalawblog.com/calif o r n i a - ju s t- g o t- c l o s e r- t o - a l l ow ing-cbd-in-foods-and-licensed-cannabis-facilities). As of July 9, it’s made its way through the California Assembly and most of the way through the California Senate with very little resistance. AB-228 is likely to pass soon, and because it is what’s called an “urgency” statute, will become immediately effective. Since I started writing about AB228, the bill has morphed a lot, and now actually has some teeth. Even if it passes though, Hemp CBD may not be completely legal in the Golden State. Here’s a brief explanation of what’s happened, and what’s at stake. About a year ago, the California Department of Public Health (CDPH) released its now-infamous Hemp CBD FAQs, which take the position that Hemp CBD is illegal in basically all foods, beverages, and some other products (but note, there is not a single law or regulation on the books anywhere in the state that takes this position). The FAQs “outlawed” Hemp CBD based on the federal Controlled Substances Act (which as of Dec. 20, 2018 and the passage of the 2018 Farm Bill no longer make hemp illegal) and the fact that the federal Food and Drug Administration (FDA) did not allow the addition of Hemp CBD to the same products that are mentioned in the FAQs. (For a discussion of the FDA’s policy memos, which claim that Hemp CBD is illegal, see www.cannalawblog. com/breaking-news-fda-issues-statements-on-cbd-and-industrial-hempand-what-it-means-for-california and www.cannalawblog.com/breakingnews-fda-issues-more-guidance-oncbd-products. While the FAQs didn’t really cite California law (except to define foods, etc.) as the basis for enforcement, it’s come to light that the CDPH has been relying on the California Sherman Food, Drug, & Cosmetic Law (not to be confused with the federal Sherman Act, an antitrust law), to pull Hemp CBD products from retail and wholesale operations. The CA Sherman Law gives the CDPH
authority over foods and beverages and allows them to target products that it deems “adulterated”. In a sense, the CA Sherman Law is a lot like the federal Food, Drug and Cosmetic Act that the FDA gets its authority from (hence all of the citations to FDA policy). Originally, AB-228 was very narrow and only would have created a law saying that the mere addition of Hemp CBD to foods and cosmetics did not adulterate them. Over the last few months, in various committees, more and more things have been piled onto the bill. Here are some of the highlights of the current version: • Licensed cannabis companies wouldn’t be precluded from being in the hemp business; • Hemp products that are foods, beverages, or cosmetics would have some minimal labeling requirements; • Food manufacturers that make hemp products would be required to obtain certain registrations and would need to demonstrate that their hemp comes from a jurisdiction that has an “established and approved industrial hemp program” that meets all federal requirements for the sale and cultivation of hemp; • The CDPH wouldn’t be able to conclude that foods, beverages, or cosmetics are adulterated just because they contain CBD; and • Raw hemp products would need to undergo certain lab testing and get certificates of analysis prior to sale. It’s clear that if AB-228 becomes law, it will be a huge victory for the burgeoning hemp industry across the state. But there are a few key issues that may still not wipe out the gray areas: • AB-228 does not change federal law. The California legislature has no power to modify federal law or policy. The FDA’s policy memos are not affected by California law. If sellers sell Hemp CBD foods, they may still draw the ire of the FDA – which is more likely if medical claims are made. • AB-228 does not require the CDPH to ignore federal law. Remember that the CDPH FAQs cited the FDA’s position. It is theoretically possible that the CDPH could continue to uphold the FAQs unless and until the FDA changes its mind. I think this is unlikely to happen, but in the hemp world, sometimes anything is possible. • AB-228 does not take away all grounds for enforcement from CDPH. If AB-228 passes, the addition of Hemp CBD to foods and cosmetics alone doesn’t render them adulterated. But that’s just scratching the surface. Other things could render them adulterated. The CDPH can also go after “misbranded” foods and other products. And, of course, there are tons of other product u See CALIFORNIA / page 6
If you’re wondering what’s the best way to use Cannabidiol (CBD), you may want to learn how to vape CBD. Why you may ask? Of the many different methods to use CBD, one of the most popular and enjoyable ways is vaping CBD oil. Not only is vaping enjoyable, but it is also actually one of the most effective ways to consume CBD. By vaporizing CBD, the cannabinoid content enters the bloodstream directly through the lung, which bypasses the body’s digestive processes, ultimately delivering a higher bioavailability of CBD than other methods. In addition, vaping can provide stress and anxiety relief throughout the day, while serving as a great alternative to smoking cigarettes.
Although vaping CBD oil is not rocket science, some may be completely new to vaping and are wondering how to vape CBD oil, or whether its the right method for them at all. Well, let’s help address those concerns. First, let’s look at the two primary methods to vaping CBD.
Using a CBD Vape Juice There are two primary types of CBD vape juices: pre-flavored juices and CBD additives. Pre-flavored vape juices are already flavored and ready to drip or fill the tank of your favorite device; while CBD additives can be used as an additive to your favorite non-CBD vape juice. Either can be used in most vaporizing devices by filling your devices tank, or by “dripping,” which involves dripping drops of vape juice directly onto the cotton wrapped around your devices coils. u See VAPING / page 5
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WEEKLY WEEDLY NEWS | Sunday, July 21, 2019
t VAPING From page 4
Using a CBD Vape Pen Most CBD vape pens come packaged with a pre-configured CBD cartridge, making it quick and convenient to start vaping CBD. You simply order a CBD vape pen from a trusted provider, charge the device (if it isn’t already charged), and you’re ready to go. Simple as that.
Should I Use a CBD Vape Pen or CBD Vape Juice?
OREGON’S NEW CANNABIS LAWS: THE DEFINITIVE LIST By VINCE SLIWOSKI The 2019 Oregon legislative session formally concluded on June 30 and it was a doozy. With respect to cannabis, however, the session was significantly less eventful than any conference since 2014 (and that is mostly a good thing). If you’d like to track how we got here, we previewed the 2019 session in March and we gave a mid-session update in May (www.cannalawblog.com/ oregon-cannabis-2019-legislative-report-and-forecast). If you’re just here for the final tally, we didn’t get any legislation on hemp, social consumption, off-work use, or grow taxation. Instead, we got new laws limiting production, allowing the possibility of interstate trade, allowing the expungement and reduction of marijuana crimes, and banning system development charges targeting marijuana grows. Each new law is summarized below.
Production License Caps (Senate Bill 218) This law authorizes the Oregon Liquor Control Commission (OLCC) to refuse to issue initial marijuana production licenses at its sole discretion, based on supply and demand in the state. As we’ve covered extensively on this blog, there is massive marijuana oversupply in the OLCC market. Although demand is also higher than anticipated, Governor Brown (who requested this bill pre-session) and others have been eager to curb production, apparently due to some combination of protectionist instincts and perceived federal pressure. Although SB 218 is straightforward, existing and potential clients have come to us with confusion over certain aspects of the new regime. Here is a summary of how the law affects certain parties: • Existing licensed producers. No change. If you are already licensed in the OLCC system, you will be able to renew your license annually (if you have been behaving), apply for changes in ownership in any amount, and apply for a change in location. • Pending producer applicants in general. OLCC will no longer allow changes in ownership greater than 51 percent for these applicants, or changes of premises location. Who qualifies as a pending producer applicant? Anyone with a license dashboard status of
“New,” “Local Government Review,” or “Applicant Hold.” • Pending producer applications submitted on or before June 15, 2018. OLCC will continue to process producer applications received prior to the June 15, 2018 “pause” so long as those applicants have submitted an approved Land Use Compatibility Statement (“LUCS”). Applicants in this category without an approved LUCS has been moved to “inactive” status. • Producer applications submitted on or after June 16, 2018. OLCC will inactivate all producer applications received after June 15, 2018, regardless of whether a LUCS has been acquired. It is unclear whether OLCC will refund the $250 application fee. Is SB 218 going to fix the oversupply issue? We doubt it very much. As I wrote a few months back, if Oregon had wanted to cap marijuana production in the OLCC market, it’s about four years and 900 grows too late. Still, SB 218 creates some new wrinkles and affected parties must plan accordingly.
Interstate Trade (Senate Bill 582) This law authorizes the governor “to enter into agreements with other states for purposes of cross-jurisdictional coordination and enforcement of marijuana-related businesses and cross-jurisdictional delivery of marijuana items.” The export provision would take effect on the earlier of: (a) the date federal law is amended to allow for the interstate transfer of marijuana items between authorized marijuana-related businesses; or (b) U.S. Department of Justice issuance of an opinion or memorandum allowing or tolerating the interstate transfer of marijuana items between authorized marijuana-related businesses. In an impressive show of state-federal coordination, Oregon Senator Rony Wyden and Representative Earl Blumenauer introduced the State Cannabis Commerce Act shortly after SB 582 passed, which would protect all state licensed cannabis industries from federal interference, and which specifically shields commerce between states that have entered into trade agreements. This is a critical move. As we explained in the spring of last year: “…the interstate compact would almost certainly need to be buttressed by Congressional consent, which is a formal legislative action contemplated by Article I, Section 10, Clause 3 of the Constitution. When Congressional consent is given, an interstate compact literally transu See OREGON / page 6
Getting right to the point: Both of these options have their pros and cons, but in general, unless you have experience using a vaporizing device, or are looking to learn something new, the easiest way to vape CBD is to use a CBD vape pen. For experienced vape users, a CBD vape juice may be preferred because they are used to a certain experience that their device can provide them, or they prefer to mix CBD vape oil with their favorite vape juice. For users new to vaping, on the other hand, a CBD vape pen provides an easy out-of-the-box solution with little to no setup. The main con of using a CBD vape pen is that you will need to replace the CBD cartridges more often than CBD vape juice, resulting in higher costs. At the end of the day, it’s not a huge deal if you weigh out the pros and cons, plus the benefits of CBD you’re receiving with either decision; however, we do recommend thinking over what works best for you unique situation before you make a decision.
Should You Try CBD Vape Oil? Vaping CBD not only provides a casual experience for using CBD, it is actually more effective than other methods such as consuming CBD. According to Leafly,: “In general, not all of the CBD you consume will directly affect your body: only a certain percentage will be able to enter your systemic circulation and produce its active effects. This percentage is re-
ferred to in science as “bioavailability,” and it strongly depends on the manner in which CBD is introduced to your system. For example, the oral bioavailability of CBD is roughly 15 percent. That means for every 100 milligrams of CBD that you eat, only 15 milligrams will actually reach your bloodstream.” The reason orally consuming CBD is not as effective is because most CBD is not soluble in water, similar to how cooking oil does not blend with water. The CBD that does pass through the body is then filtered out through the liver, lowering its bioavailability even more. Consuming CBD is still effective, and we aren’t against it, but you’ll just have to consume more of it. Vaping CBD, on the other hand, is a method that maximizes CBD bioavailability. When you vape CBD, it does not pass through the gut or liver; it goes right to your lungs and diffuses directly into your bloodstream. “This avoids the first-pass effect altogether, allowing nearly four times as much CBD to enter your circulation for a maximum bioavailability of roughly 50 to 60 percent,” Leafly notes. In simpler terms, when you vape CBD, you get the most out of a smaller dosage of CBD. Now, in closing, please keep in mind that not all CBD vape juices and CBD vape pens are made equally. While there are amazing companies like Koi CBD, there are others who are in it for the money. Just like with buying any product, not every company has your best interests in mind. Some products are manufactured poorly resulting in a decrease in CBD delivery or contain traces of THC; so before you make a decision on which product to purchase, please do your research, ask for the company’s test results, consult our community, and refer to our recommended vendors page at https:// cbdorigin.com/category/cbd-reviews. Aaron Cadena is a CBD enthusiast, passionate writer, and editor in chief at CBDOrigin.com – the CBD community’s leading digital publication and online knowledge base. Original post: https://cbdorigin.com/how-to-vape-cbd-oil.
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Sunday, July 21, 2019 | WEEKLY WEEDLY NEWS
t LESSONS
becomes a commodity in a normal marketplace. This, in turn, lowers the price. “I have seen wholesale cannabis go from $6.25 per gram down to $3.33 per gram for roughly the same product.”
From page 1 Kara Bradford, CEO, Viridian Staffing, Seattle “It is important to make sure your client actually has the ability to pay you before committing time and resources. When in doubt, run a credit check or require a deposit. “Washington’s relatively low barriers to entry resulted in many businesses (opening) that lacked the necessary capital or business acumen to survive the oversupply issues that challenge Washington producers to this day.”
t CALIFORNIA
will affect the hemp industry in California, and as a whole.
t OREGON From page 5 forms into federal law.” Does the State Cannabis Commerce Act stand any chance of passing? It seems like a long shot given the current composition of the U.S. Senate. Still, the export and interstate trade discussion is a positive development and Oregon has shown both leadership and creativity in moving the conversation forward.
Expungement and Reduction of Marijuana-Related Convictions (Senate Bill 420 and Senate Bill 975) SB 420 allows individuals to use an expedited process to set aside most convictions for possession, delivery and manufacture of marijuana, so long as the underlying conduct is no longer a crime. Anyone with a conviction that wouldn’t be illegal now, is eligible for an expedited process to expunge the con-
420 Tacoma
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2128 S. 37th St. Tacoma, WA 98409 (no website) (253) 507-5180
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Clear Choice Cannabis
Natures Recreational Center
8001 S. Hosmer St. Tacoma, WA 98408 www.FindClearChoice.com (253) 444-5444
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4002 S. 12th St. Tacoma, WA 98405 www.DiamondGreenTacoma.com (253) 301-3148
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Tacoma House of Cannabis
2702 6th Ave. Tacoma, WA 98406 www.EmeraldLeavesTacoma.com (253) 507-4591
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The Gallery
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13005 Pacific Ave. S. Tacoma, WA 98444 https:TheGalleryCo.com (253) 531-4000
112 S. 24th St. Tacoma, WA 98402 www.UrbanBud.com (253) 327-1572
Green Collar
World of Weed
10422 Pacific Ave. S., Ste. B Tacoma, WA 98444 www.GreenCollarCannabis.com (253) 314-5113
3202 E. Portland Ave. Tacoma, WA 98404 www.WorldOfWeed.com (253) 272-933
Green Token
Zips Cannabis – S. 38th St.
5917 N. 26th St. Tacoma, WA 98407 www.GreenTokenCannabis.biz (253) 267-5428
3213 S. 38th St., Ste. C Tacoma, WA 98404 www.ZipsCannabis.com Phone: (253) 292-0197
High Society
Zips Cannabis – S. 72nd St.
3111 S. Pine St. Tacoma, WA 98409 www.420HighSociety.com (253) 302-3121
317 S. 72nd St. Tacoma, WA 98408 www.ZipsCannabis.com (253) 302-4192
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Olympia
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Cannabis Oasis
WEWEEKLYWEEDLY EKLYWEE D FIND ALSeeks Writers L Y L YOU NE ED AT W W W .W
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viction. Companion law SB 975 allows for a reduction in offense classification for other marijuana convictions. Ban on Transportation Systems Development Charges (SDCs) (Senate Bill 365) Last but not least, SB 365 prohibits local governments (namely, Deschutes County) from imposing SDCs for increased use of transportation facility resulting from marijuana production in exclusive farm use zone. Deschutes County has generally made a mess of cannabis regulation, and its ham-handed attempt to levy SDCs on cannabis production forced the legislature’s hand.
Is cbd saf
7924 River Rd. E. Puyallup, WA 98371 www.LucidMJ.com (253) 604-7156
Bloom – Tacoma
Griffen Thorne is based in the Los Angeles office of international law firm Harris Bricken and focuses his practice on corporate and transactional law as well as on data privacy and California cannabis law compliance. Original post: www.cannalawblog.com/california-ispoised-to-pass-a-landmark-hemp-cbd-law.
Vince Sliwoski manages international lawfirm Harris Bricken’s Portland office and is a professor of cannabis law and policy at Lewis & Clark Law School. He is a well-rounded attorney with expertise in a wide range of transactional law. Original post: www.cannalawblog. com/author/vince.
Lucid Puyallup
2128 S. 37th St. Tacoma, WA 98409 https://420tacoma.com (253) 507-5180
Interviews have been edited for length and clarity. Bart Schaneman can be reached at barts@mjbizdaily.com. Original post: https://mjbizdaily. com/lessons-learned-by-cannabisfirms-5-years-recreational-sales-washington-state
specific laws (e.g., Prop. 65) that may create problems for sellers of CBD goods. In spite of these issues, if AB-228 passes it’ll create a lot of certainty for hemp businesses in California, where there previously wasn’t much. We’ll stay tuned on updates to this law and how it
Find a cannabis retailer near you and pick up your copy of the Weekly Weedly
Bob Ramstad, owner, OZ. Recreational Cannabis, Seattle “Focus on equipment and infrastructure – i.e., get rich from the gold rush by selling shovels, not by panning for gold. Also, financial-related things are probably smart as there is still a distinct lack of capital, assuming you have a huge appetite for risk.”
Alex Cooley, co-founder, Solstice, Seattle “The price of cannabis will go down. As cannabis gets treated more and more like traditional agriculture and less like an illicit substance, the more it
From page 4
Where to Shop
420 West
Olympia Weed Co.
420 Carpenter
THC of Olympia
410 Ronlee Ln. Olympia, WA 98502 www.420Carpenter.com (360) 915-9242 422 Carpenter Rd. SE Lacey, WA 98503 www.420Carpenter.com (360) 915-9920
ions?
P5
420 Capitol
5980 Capitol Blvd. SE Tumwater, WA 98501 www.420Carpenter.com
N E WS
Green Lady you enjoy writing about all things cannabis? Are you looking to 3044 Pacific Ave. SE, Ste. B nnabisDo shoyour 0Olympia, 5 .1 2 .1 9 WA 98501 p cework get published? The Weekly Weedly needs you! Whether FREE By Matt N l e b r ates four agle www.GreenLadyMJ.com t h you author your own original articles or want to take assignments for a n Once re niversary (360) 339-6096 creation Washin al mari ‘go-to-w on Jappear gto u and your work could in the pages ofeatures, n rk side’ e a was cannabis news town, it n state and sh juanlocal 1 Green Lady Westside 3 with 25 be on th a lega op wa e ‘go-ho nd we want to to see w s a thing to go s began to op lized in p me sidemonth or whatever your schedule going heach Harrison Ave. NW e hat each r aroundof the eWeekly n aroun Weedly week, c ent off st2405 .’ If om and vis one was tomers and righ e, you can ge you’re it them d fou lik Olympia, 98502 o t right in r t out.” e just w r a short All it almost nd their #1 fav e. Oveallows. idWA e Jurelated ori time, ccannabis e st one topics are welcome – from CBD and hemp www.GreenLadyMJ.com/west-olympia usern or g xclusively like te place and n y ear aft World ow stick th ro er ope of W to (360) 529-0099 ning, educational pieces. place is cery store. For ey would a preferrtopics ig way b eed got nculture World o a lot of related oticed and ed tav- tobentertainment, y be fW pe in
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Send your writing sample(s) to Matt@tacomaweekly.com or via mail to 1412 54th Ave. E., Fife WA 98424
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7
WEEKLY WEEDLY NEWS | Sunday, July 21, 2019
Ford’s hemp car that never reached production By Aaron Cadena In 1904, Henry Ford founded the Ford Motor Company and, by October 1908, he released the Model T, revolutionizing the automotive industry forever. While the story of Ford’s rise to success with the Model T has been popularized throughout American culture, one of his most revolutionary accomplishments was kept in the dark. In 1941, shortly after launching the first Ford V8, Henry Ford constructed a vehicle that was made almost entirely of hemp plastic and was even designed to run on hemp-oil fuel. After witnessing the impact of mass-producing automobiles first hand, Ford realized the negative impact it could have on the environment long term and feared the harsh realities of metal scarcity America would eventually face. As a farmer, Ford understood the unique potential offered by Hemp and believed that a shift towards plantbased vehicles could avoid both of these problems.
Why Ford’s Hemp Car Never Reached Production It was a perfect solution, however, there were many companies that had gained huge amounts of wealth and power with the boom of the automotive industry who didn’t view this the same way.
Unfortunately, they were able to undermine Ford’s project and his hemp car never reached mass production. As Ford’s fears of the automotive industry’s negative impact on the environment are now becoming a reality, it appears his prediction has come true.
While mass-producing Ford’s hemp-based vehicle could have helped us avoid many of the environmental issues we face today, it’s never too late to shift in the right direction. Ford’s vision for a sustainable vehicle is more important now more than ever.
Aaron Cadena is a CBD enthusiast, passionate writer, and editor in chief at CBDOrigin.com – the CBD community’s leading digital publication and online knowledge base. Original post: https:// cbdorigin.com/fords-hemp-car.
Budtenders of the Week IMPROVE YOUR CANNABIS EXPERIENCE – ASK THE EXPERTS!
Who is your favorite budtender? Send e-mail to matt@tacomaweekly.com with their first name and the cannabis shop where they work. We’ll give them the kudos that they deserve.
Conner
420 Tacoma’s pick for Budtender of the Week is Conner. He has worked for 420 for more than a year. He started as security and quickly moved up to budtender and then to a lead budtender. His work ethic and exceptional customer service has been a great impact on our store. All of the team at 420 Tacoma holds him in the highest regard.
Mike At 420 Carpenter in Olympia, Mike is your go-to guy for help with medicinal products. “That’s why I came to work here,” he said. This former grower has a lot of knowledge from hands-on experience, and he’s happy to share it with customers anytime.
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Sunday, July 21, 2019 | WEEKLY WEEDLY NEWS
North Tacoma’s Best Bud Tacoma’s Best Budtenders
Monday: 20% off Lucky Devil Tuesday: 20% off STORE (some products may not be discountable)
Wednesday: 20% off Lilac City and PÜR Thursday: 20% off Blüe Roots & Artizen Friday: 20% off ReFine & Gabriel Saturday: 20% off From the Soil & Magic Time Sunday: 20% off Green Revolution
greentokenllc@yahoo.com
GREEN TOKEN CANNABIS 253-267-5428 • 5917 N 26th St. • Tacoma WA 98407 Monday - Saturday: 8:00AM - 12:00AM • Sunday: 9:00AM - 10:00PM
This product has intoxicating effects and may be habit-forming. Marijuana can impair concentration, coordination and judgment. Do not operate vehicles or machinery. There may be health risks associated with consumption of thes product. For use only by adults 21 and older. Keep out of reach of children.