2015 ARCHITECTURE+DESIGN
TAMI Liyu Lan
CV
Tami Li-Yu Lan tamiliyulan10@gmail.com Seattle, WA 98105 +1-646-645-1411 Objective: Seeking a position as a junior architect/designer, with a strong interest in healthcare related focus l mix-use services l education
SKILLS
Trilingual: Fluent in English, Mandarin Chinese, and Taiwanese
Proficiency: Revit l CADD l Rhino + VRay l Sketchup + Kerkythea l Solidworks l Ecotect l Grasshopper Adobe Photoshop, Illustrator, InDesign l Corel Draw l Microsoft Office Visio, Excel, Word, PPT Hand Drafting and Modeling l Digital Fabrication l Laser Cutting PUBLICATIONS DEC 2014
Healing Space: An Outpatient Primary Care Neighborhood Clinic
MAR 2009 Community Health: Urban Chinese Immigrant Women’s Stress Factors and Their Coping Stress Strategies BACKGROUND EDUCATION DEC 2014
University of Washington, Seattle, WA Master of Architecture (MA)
JAN - AUG 2010
Columbia University, New York, NY
Part-Time in Graduate School of Architecture, Planning & Preservation
DEC 2009
CUNY Hunter College, New York, NY Bachelor of Health Science (BS)
WORK EXPERIENCE JAN 2014 -DEC 2014
UW Facilities Architect, Seattle, WA Building Envelope Condition Surveyor
MAY 2013 - AUG 2013 SITREP.at, New York, NY Teaching and Social Media Assistant JUN 2012 - SEP 2012 Callison, Seattle, WA Architecture Intern JUN 2011 - SEP 2011 Chen Hsin-Chang Architect, Taipei, Taiwan Teaching and Social Media Assistant OCT 2009 - SEP 2010 Queens Library Adult Learner Program, New York, NY Health Literacy Research Assistant JUN 2009 - JAN 2010 New York City Department of Health and Mental Hygiene, New York, NY College Aide Intern at Health Research Training Program (HRTP) JUL 2009 - SEP 2009 Gouveneur Healthcare Services, New York, NY Health Literacy Intern
JUL 2009 - SEP 2009
Marcus Baenziger, New York, NY
Assistant for Production and Installation JUN 2007 - SEP 2008 Peter Dudek, New York, NY Assistant for Fabrication and Installation ABILITIES Ability to work effectively within a collaborative team environment. Ability to work with integrity, trust, and commitment, setting an example for others. Ability to perform consistent work on PC and/or MAC. Willingness to Travel.
References Available Upon Request
F
or me, the importance of healthcare architecture is that it will not only address the patient-focused concept and care team treatment to improve the overall health of the designated community, but also will argue for a healing space with full of educational and wellness activities to benefit every inhabitant.
SITREP.at Summer Teaching Assistance, New York, NY
Emergency/ Urgent Care Proposed Clinic
Healing Spaces: An Outpatient Primary Care Neighborhood Clinic Master’s Thesis, Downtown Seattle, WA AnnMarie Borys l Hao Doung l Gundula Proksch
UWTacoma Single Parent Student Housing Student Housing, Downtown Tacoma, WA Mike Pyatok
Super-SHED Timber in the City Competition, Brookyln, NY Elizabeth Golden l Rick Mohler 8
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Working Samples EXISTING BRICK W 4" TILE INTERIOR
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GLAVANIZED PLAT
UW Detailed Roof and Wall Documents, Seattle, WA Cesar Escobar PLACE AT HEAD JO ABOVE FLASHING
DRILL 7/8" DIMAM HILTI HIT-RE 500 FOLLOW INSTALLA SPECIAL INSPECTI REQUIRED.
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FORGED HOT GALV SHOLDER, ¾” DIAM
PLACE EPOXY ONLA ANCHOR AT THE BR F
Sketching
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STRUCTURAL GENER 1) ALL STEEL MEMBE HOT-DIP GALVANIZ (G90). STEEL AND F INSTALLED BELOW LEVEL AND SHOWN BE GALVANIZED.
Italy l New York Frank Ching
2) STEEL PIPE SHAL STEEL PLATES AND SHALL BE ASTM A36 3) FIELD VERIFY AL CONSTRUCTION. D DETAILS TO DETER
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4) FULL PENETRATI MEMBER PREPARED ANGLE AND ROOT O BAR OR PLATE FOR A WELDS.
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Industrial Design
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Lamp l Steel based Calendar l Hippo Kimo Griggs
A
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Sculpture Installation Brooklyn, NY
Urban Chinese Immigrant WPeter omen’s Stress Dudek
Tammy Lan, Hunter College, City University of New York
Discussion Community Health: Urban Chinese Immigrant Women’s Stress Factors and Their Coping Stress Strategies
Findings
ObjecFves
Table I-‐ Stress Factors
• Discover the daily stress factors reported by urban Chinese immigrant women • Relate these factors to women’s demographic informaFon • Their document of coping strategies to overcome stresses • Correlate these findings with other literature
-‐ English Proficiency -‐ DomesGc Work -‐ AcculturaGon Difficulty -‐ Care of Children -‐ Care of Parents -‐ Being $ Provider
53% 51% 44% 42% 30% 30%
Table II-‐ Demographic InformaFon and Stress Age
≈ 44 yrs old
Background
Marriage status -‐ Married -‐ Divorced
84% 11%
Urban Chinese immigrant women face cultural, lingusFc, and economic barriers that are due to specific aspects of tradiFonal Chinese cultural Confucianism, patriarch, and patriliny. They are obliged to accept various roles in contemporary society, including housewife, parent, wife, daughter-‐in-‐law, as well as a second income provider
OccupaGon -‐ Housewife -‐ Service -‐ No Job -‐ Student -‐Other Jobs
32% 32% 16% 10% 10%
US Status -‐ US CiGzen -‐ Green card
37% 37%
I Stress Factors: Various literature reviews have studied on the stress factors in urban Chinese immigrant
women’s daily life in the United States, which was emphasized by and consistent with the responses of numerous stress factors reported on the surveys.
i. English Proficiency In the findings, the utmost stress factor to Chinese immigrant women was English proficiency, 53%, which in respond to Menz’s (2003) study. Menz’s (2003) study focused
The Eastern Sociological Society Annual Meetings, Baltimore, MD
on the Chinese immigrants as a whole, whereas the data set narrowed it down from Chinese immigrants to Chinese immigrant women. ii. Domes3c Work FiEy-‐one percent reported feeling stress from domesGc work, which is emphasized by Yip & Ho’s (2001) study that Chinese immigrant women, especially for those who were housewives, have higher tendency of stress levels related to housework instead of physical work in contemporary Western society. iii. Accultura3on Difficulty Forty-‐one percent reported acculturaGon difficulty as their stress root, which is consistent with Kwan’s (1997) study. Female parGcipants who scaled 2 or 3 on cultural differences explained that they were the marginalized group of people in the U.S. However, they could never return home for they either chose to give up their naGve ciGzenship or stayed in the U.S. for human rights. iv. Care of Parents and Children & Being An income Provider Forty-‐two percent of the parGcipants revealed stress from anGcipaGng the obligaGons of caring for children, while 30 % reported stress from caring for parents as well as providing money to the family. Chinese immigrant women are stressed from being the “sandwich” of caring for both generaGons as well as being a 2nd income provider were consistent with Andrew’s (2007) study.
II The IntersecFon of Demographic InformaFon and Stress: Data on Table II emphasized Zhou’s (1989) study that Chinese immigrant women had similar background in terms of marriage status (84 % were married) ,
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PUBLIC i LANDSCAPE I ARCHITECTURE I SUSTAINABLE Residential i urban I ARCHITECTURE I SUSTAINABLE Mix-use I DETAIL I RESIDENTIAL Construction I ARCHITECTURE Architecture I detail Construction I education Architecture I paint diy I detail Amateur I detail Research I healthcare
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Healing Spaces: An Outpatient Primary Care Neighborhood Clinic Hybrid Health and Wellness Services In One Location, Central District Year
Spring - Fall 2014
Location
Central District, Seattle
IT
Revit l Rhino l VRay l CS 6
With the passing of the Affordable Care Act, millions of newly insured people have been catapulted into the health care system. To redirect the accelerated numbers of the minor ER condition patients who use emergency rooms as all-purpose-clinics, the proposed primary care clinic provides the holistic experience for people who need psychological and physical healing services for the Central District community.
HEALING SPACES
(Top) The Hospital Typology prioritizes machine-like efficiency and technology over human well-being and comfort (Bottom) Moving away from the typical clinical hierarchy of doctor-centered care to patient-centered care, which encourages and reconnects the interaction among inhabitants
HEALING FOREST ATRIUM SPACE
01
02
Emergency/ Urgent Care
Emergency/ Urgent Care
Proposed Clinic
Proposed Clinic
Population Size
Emergency/ Urgent Care
3
15
12
Proposed Clinic
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15
E SPRUCE ST
E SPRUCE ST
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BO E AV
E FIR ST
E FIR ST
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19TH AVE
E YESLER WAY
18TH AVE
17TH AVE
16TH AVE
15TH AVE
14TH AVE
BROADWAY
E YESLER WAY
E YESLER WAY
20TH AVE
YESLER COMM. CENTER
S WASHINGTON ST E FIR ST
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BO E AV S
S MAIN ST
S JACKSON ST
S JACKSON ST
PROPOSED SITE
UNDER DESIGN PHASE
UNDER CONSTRUCTION
1 Site Selection
YESLER TERRACE REDEVELOPMENT
FIRST HILL STREET CAR
BUS ROUTES
BIKE PATH
Major Hospital ER Department Network in Seattle
2 Site Selection Existing Neighborhoods and The Proposed Network of Clinics I Distance to Affiliated Hospitals 3
Social Factors Health Profile of Central District Residents
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Site Advantages
Site Accessibility
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Site Advantages
Nature
03
SITE PERSPECTIVE
05 Tree Types maple ash
linden cherry evergreen oak
Tree Canopies deciduous species evergreen species
S FIR ST
Tree Height less than 15’ tall 15’ - 30’ tall 30’ - 45’ tall 45’ - 60’ tall more than 60’ tall
ALLEY WAY Tranportatio path Pedestrian paths
110 ft
15TH AVE
Water
14TH AVE
Vehicular traffic Street car traffic Bus Route traffic Bike Paths
Water flowing direction ground section
Sun
E YESLER WAY
Sun path
Site plan revealed the vegetative layer throughout the surrounding neighborhood
01 4F
3F
2F
1F
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01 02
Concept Circulation Diagram Concept Patient Flow Diagram
4F Pause Area Healing Bamboo
4F Clinical Services Healing Garden
3F Wellness Center Healing Canopy
2F Food Retail Healing Herb
1F Food Distribution Center Healing Forest
1F
2F
3F
4F
Sky Walk Canopy Walk Herb Walk Forest Walk
E Yesler Way
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HEALING FOREST ATRIUM SPACE
A
A-A Short Section
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B
HEALING FOREST ATRIUM SPACE TREATMENT FLOOR AREA
B-B Short Section
Care team conference station 1:4 Ration
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4F
CARE ROOM The clinic provides a different delivery health system with appropriate psychological and physical services as a healing center. It addresses healing environment as part of the healing process, with same-day access to primary care and urgent care, physician and care team working in collaboration, health promotion and maintenance of wellness services and healthy food distribution center.
C-C Short Section
HEALING BAMBOO PAUSE AREA
02
CHANGING
Diapers & Lives Single Parent Affordable Housing, Univ. of Washington l Tacoma Year
Winter 2013
Location
Tacoma, Seattle
IT
Revit l VRay l CS 6
UWT and THA want to co-develop housing for students who are single parents on a site owned by THA near the downtown campus of UWT. These students have special needs, being stressed by their studies while raising children on modest incomes. They need a supportive environment where they and their children can help each other, benefiting socially and psychologically from each other’s presence and shared experiences. Parking, academic facilities, and daycare are included to provide a mix-use, high-density development.
COMMUNITY HOUSING PATH
COHOUSING IN DENMARKIN DE COHOUSING IN DENMARK COHOUSING
Typical coho
I was inspired by the Danish concept of living community, and the co-housing idea as the strategy for shaping this 30 units community. types of site plans: a. pedestrian ST., b. courtyard, c. combination of a+b, d. glass-covered st types of site plans: a. pedestrian ST., b. courtyard, c. combination of a+b, d.types glass-covered st a. pedestrian ST., b. courtyard, c. combination of a+b, of site plans:
The main quality of co-housing is that there are public areas within the community that are used by adults The main quality of co-housing is that there are public areas as within community that are used by adults The paths main quality of co-housing is that there public areas within the co and children for different purposes well the as walking and other outdoor features for theare community and children for differentto purposes community andfeatures children for for the different purposes as well as walking paths and other out enjoy. as well as walking paths and other outdoor to enjoy. to enjoy. Cohousing facilitates interaction among neighbors for social and practical benefits, economic and enviCohousing facilitates interaction among neighbors for social and practical benefits, enviCohousing facilitatesand interaction among neighbors for social and practica ronmental benefits. The community is planned, owned and economic managed by the residents – who also share ronmental benefits. The community is planned, ownedcooking, and managed the residents – who also ronmental benefits. Theshare community isofplanned, owned and managed by activities which may include dining, by child care, gardening, and governance the community. activities which may include dining,aspect child care, gardening, and governance of the community. activities which may include cooking, dining, child care, gardening, and g The cooking, most influential of co-housing has always been children. The most influential aspect of co-housing has always been children. The most influential aspect of co-housing has always been children.
Referenes: Referenes: http://www.schemataworkshop.com/danish-community-posters Referenes: http://www.schemataworkshop.com/danish-community-posters http://www.lagomsciue.it/casa-dolce-casa-e-tu-che-tipo-http://www.lagomsciue.it/casa-dolce-casa-e-tu-che-tipo-di-casa-sei/ di-casa-sei/ http://www.schemataworkshop.com/danish-community-posters http://www.lagomsciue.it/casa-dolce-casa-e-tu-che-tipo-http://www.lagomsciue.it/casa-dolce-casa-e-tu-che-tipo-di-casa-sei/ di-casa-sei/ http://l.cohousing.org/dk99/tour.html http://www.lagomsciue.it/casa-dolce-casa-e-tu-che-tipo-http://www.lagomsciue.it/cas http://l.cohousing.org/dk99/tour.html http://www.dac.dk/en/front-page/ http://l.cohousing.org/dk99/tour.html http://www.dac.dk/en/front-page/ http://www.dac.dk/en/front-page/ http://www.dac.dk/en/front-page/ http://www.dac.dk/en/front-page/ A Contemporary Approach to Housing Ourselves by Kathrynhttp://www.dac.dk/en/front-page/ McCamant A Contemporary Approach to Housing Ourselves by Kathryn McCamant A Contemporary Approach to Housing Ourselves by Kathryn McCamant
c. Saettedammen, Hilleroed, 1972. Architect: Theo Bjerg og Palle Dyrebord. Units: 27. c. Saettedammen, Hilleroed, 1972. Architect: Theo Bjerg og Palle Dyrebord.c.Units: 27. Saettedammen, Hilleroed, 1972. Architect: Theo Bjerg og Palle Dyrebord
site plan: 1. common house site plan: 1. common house units 2. parking 2. parking
units
play a site plan: play area1. common house 2. parking
Floor Plans
Unit Plans
1
4
Entry from G Street
Entry from F Court
Community Center Program: 1 Entry from F Court 2 Daycare 3 Study Lounge 4 Entry from G Street
Study Lounge
Indoor Gym
Daycare
Comm. Space
Daycare
3
Study Lounge
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SUPER-SHED速 Year
Winter 2012
Location
Red Hook, Brooklyn, NY
IT
Sketchup l Kerkythia l CS 6
The competition challenges participants to design a mid-rise, mixed-use complex with affordable housing units, a job training/educational facility, a center for innovative manufacturing of wood technology, and a distribution center.
Site Model
T
he design solution of shed has straddled between the realms of living and working. It represented the ability for the person to take ownership of variety of crafts by providing a domestic space to learn and discover. It housed not only physical tools and materials, but also the symbolism of human ingenuity. The blend of new and old concepts and skills are contained under the single roof of a shed, where those ideas can co-exist and sprout new ideas. The proposed solution re-interprets the concept of the shed to organize the intermixing of the different programs of the building along with the variety of people who use it. To maximize the views to the water and surrounding cityscape, and to contrast the current urban fabric, the residential program is stacked into a two towers that puncture the roof plane and project upward beyond the roof plane of the spaces below. Following the same language as the shed roof, the faรงades of the towers are peeled outward to allow for maximized views, light and ventilation. Redhook, Brooklyn, NY
GENERAL NOTES GENERAL NOTES 1) INSTALLATION OF FALL ARREST 1) INSTALLATION OFDEVICES FALL ARREST DEVICES 1 ON BRICK VENEER. ON BRICK VENEER. 8 7
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UW FACILITIES WORK SAMPLE 6
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2) FALL ANCHORS ARE ANCHORS LOCATED TWO BRICK 2) FALL ARE LOCATED TWO BRICK GENERAL NOTES COURSES ABOVE FLUSHING. ANY DAMAGED ABOVE FLUSHING. ANY DAMAGED 1)COURSES INSTALLATION OF FALL ARREST DEVICES University of MATERIAL SHALL BE REMOVED REPLACEDAND REPLACED MATERIAL SHALLAND BE REMOVED ON BRICK VENEER. H H Washington TO MATCH ORIGINAL. CONSIDER POSSIBLE TO MATCH ORIGINAL. CONSIDER POSSIBLE LEAKS WHEN 2) SCHEDULING WORK ANDTWOWORK LEAKS WHENTHE SCHEDULING FALL ANCHORS ARE LOCATEDTHE BRICKAND Facilities Services PROTECT THECOURSES INTERIOR OF THE BUILDING AT PROTECTABOVE THE INTERIOR OF THE BUILDING AT FLUSHING. ANY DAMAGED Campus Engineering ALL TIMES. MATERIAL ALL TIMES. SHALL BE REMOVED AND REPLACED
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GENERAL NOTES 1) INSTALLATION OF FALL ARREST DEVICES ON BRICK VENEER.
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Building Envelope Condition Surveyor
Serving today...preserving tomorrow
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Year
Summer 2014
Location
UW Campus, Seattle, WA
2) FALL ANCHORS ARE LOCATED TWO BRICK COURSES ABOVE FLUSHING. ANY DAMAGED MATERIAL SHALL BE REMOVED AND REPLACED TO MATCH ORIGINAL. CONSIDER POSSIBLE LEAKS WHEN SCHEDULING THE WORK AND PROTECT THE INTERIOR OF THE BUILDING AT ALL TIMES.
TO MATCH ORIGINAL. CONSIDER POSSIBLE LEAKS WHEN SCHEDULING THE WORK AND 3) PHOTOS SHOW GENERAL CONDITION OF 3) PHOTOS SHOW GENERAL CONDITION OF PROTECT THE INTERIOR OF THE BUILDING AT THE ROOF AND/OR ATTIC OF THISATTIC BUILDING THE ROOF AND/OR OF THIS BUILDING ALL TIMES.
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An example of a construction document that is collected and analyzed to determine existing building condition. The document instructs the installation of fall arrest devices on brick veneer, and is for the new record drawing of the building for UW future envelope renewal planning and GIS integrated database.
ROOF DRAIN E
ROOF AND E OVERFLOW DRAINS SCUPPER
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DS DOWNSPOUT
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A FALL ANCHOR
A WALL FALL ANCHOR D
D DAVIT
SOUTHWEST ENTRANCE FROM BELOW
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GUARDRAIL SEISMIC JOINT 1
THIRD FLOOR
ROOF ACCESS LADDER C
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THIRD FLOOR
ARIEL VIEW OF SOUTHWEST ENTRANCE 8
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LEGEND:
GENERAL NOTES 1) INSTALLATION OF FALL ARREST DEVICES ON BRICK VENEER.
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PHOTOSVIEW SHOW 1 3)CLOSER OFGENERAL BALCONYCONDITION OF THE ROOF AND/OR ATTIC OF THIS BUILDING AND ARE FOR GENERAL INFORMATION ONLY. VERIFY ALL CONDITIONS.
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4) PHOTODOCUMENT INSTALLATION OF ALL ANCHORS PRIOR TO COVER INSIDE AND THIRD OUTSIDE.
ARIEL VI G
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5) WATER TEST ALL ANCHORS PRIOR TO RESTORATION OF INTERIOR FINISHES.
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1 BELOW 2 ENTRANCE 1 SOUTHWEST FROM BELOW FROM CLOSER VIEW OF BALCONY SOUTHWEST ENTRANCE CLOSER VIEW OF BALCONY G 2
R FALL RESTRAINT
Art Insta LEG Arr
2) FALL ANCHORS ARE LOCATED TWO BRICK COURSES ABOVE FLUSHING. ANY DAMAGED MATERIAL SHALL BE REMOVED AND REPLACED TO MATCH ORIGINAL. CONSIDER POSSIBLE LEAKS WHEN SCHEDULING THE WORK AND PROTECT THE INTERIOR OF THE BUILDING AT ALL TIMES.
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3) PHOTOS SHOW GENERAL CONDITION OF THE ROOF AND/OR ATTIC OF THIS BUILDING AND ARE FOR GENERAL INFORMATION ONLY. VERIFY ALL CONDITIONS.
3) PHOTOS SHOW GENERAL CONDITION OF Art Building – THE ROOF AND/OR ATTIC OF THIS BUILDING 4) PHOTODOCUMENT OF ALL AND AREINSTALLATION FOR GENERAL INFORMATION ONLY. 4) PHOTODOCUMENT INSTALLATION OF ALL Installation of Fall ARIEL VIEW OFARIEL SOUTHWEST VIEW OFENTRANCE SOUTHWEST ENTRANCE VERIFY ALL CONDITIONS. ANCHORS PRIOR TO COVER INSIDE AND INSIDE AND ANCHORS PRIOR TO COVER 4) PHOTODOCUMENT INSTALLATION OF ALL Arrest Anchors OUTSIDE. OUTSIDE. ANCHORS PRIOR TO COVER INSIDE AND F F 4) PHOTODOCUMENT INSTALLATION OF ALL OUTSIDE. F ARIEL VIEW OF SOUTHWEST ENTRANCE ANCHORS PRIOR TO COVER INSIDE AND LEGEND: 5) WATER TEST ANCHORS TO 5)ALL WATER TEST PRIOR ALL ANCHORS PRIOR TO OUTSIDE. F ROOF NO. F 5) WATER TEST ALL ANCHORS PRIOR TO RESTORATION OF INTERIOR FINISHES. RESTORATION OF INTERIOR FINISHES. 1 GUTTER NO. RESTORATION OF INTERIOR FINISHES. 5) WATER TEST ALL ANCHORS PRIOR TO SKYLIGHT 1 RESTORATION OF INTERIOR FINISHES. H NO. RD OD S
Camp
Serving to
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AND ARE FORGGENERAL ONLY. AND ARE INFORMATION INFORMATION ONLY. G IT FOR GENERAL Illustrator l Visio l CADD (1298) VERIFY ALL CONDITIONS. VERIFY ALL CONDITIONS.
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Revision Log:
Revision Lo R B
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Drawn By: Checked By: Approved By: Date: Work Order #:
T Lan
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RR-1 of 1 sheet 1
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LANDING PORCH
SECTION OF SOUTHWEST SECTION OFENTRANCE SOUTHWEST ENTRANCE 8 7 ½” = 1' 8
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ELEVATION DETAIL OF SOUTHWEST ELEVATION DETAIL OF4ENTRANCE SOUTHWEST ENTRANCE 5 ½” = 1'
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KEY PLAN
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½” = 1'
ELEVATION DETAIL OF SOUTHWEST ENTRANCE
½” = 1'
FLOOR KEY PLAN
LANDING PORCH
SECTION OF SOUTHWEST ENTRANCE 8
½” = 1'
LANDING PORCH
LANDING PORCH
LANDING PORCH
A
SECTION OF SOUTHWEST ENTRANCE
KEY PLAN FIRST
FLOOR
FLOOR
LANDING PORCH
A
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FIRST FLOOR FIRST
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FLOOR
Drawing Sheet
8'
FLOOR
D FIRST
2'
0'
ELEVATION DETAIL 4'
8'
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Scale: 1/2"=1'
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½” = 1'
Scale: 1/2"=1'
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Scale: 1/2"=1'
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University of 8
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EXISTING BRICK W
Campus Engineering
Serving today...preserving tomorrow
EXISTING BRICK W EXISTING BRICK WALL 4" TILE INTERIOR
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4" TILE 4” TILE INTERIOR INTERIOR GLAVANIZED PLAT
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(1298)
GLAVANIZED GALVANIZED PLATE PLACE PLAT AT HEAD JO ABOVE FLASHING PLACE AT AT HEAD HEADJO JOINT PLACE DRILL 7/8" DIMAM ABOVE FLASHING FLASHING ABOVE HILTI HIT-RE 500 DRILL 7/8” 7/8" DIMAM DIAMETER DRILL DIAMETER FOLLOW INSTALLA HILTI HIT-RE HIT-RE 500 HILTI 500-SD SPECIAL INSPECTI FOLLOWREQUIRED. INSTALLA FOLLOW INSTALLATION SPECIAL INSPECTI SPECIAL INSPECTION REQUIRED. FORGED HOT GALV REQUIRED. SHOLDER, FORGED HOT GALV¾” DIAM FORGED HOT GALVANIZED SHOULDER SHOLDER, ¾” DIAM PLACE EPOXY ONLA 3/4” DIAMETER ANCHOR AT THE BR PLACE EPOXY PLACE EPOXY ONLA ON ANCHOR AT THE BR ANCHOR
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CLOSER VIEW OF BALCONY
STRUCTURAL GENER 1) ALL STEEL MEMBE STRUCTURAL GENER HOT-DIP GALVANIZ 1) ALL STEEL (G90).MEMBE STEEL AND F HOT-DIP GALVANIZBELOW INSTALLED (G90). STEEL AND LEVEL ANDFSHOWN INSTALLED BELOW BE GALVANIZED. LEVEL AND SHOWN BE GALVANIZED. 2) STEEL PIPE SHAL STEEL PLATES AND 2) STEEL PIPE SHAL SHALL BE ASTM A36 STEEL PLATES AND SHALL BE ASTM A36 3) FIELD VERIFY AL CONSTRUCTION. D 3) FIELDDETAILS VERIFY AL TO DETER CONSTRUCTION. D DETAILS TO DETER 4) FULL PENETRATI MEMBER PREPARED 4) FULL ANGLE PENETRATI AND ROOT O MEMBERBAR PREPARED OR PLATE FOR A ANGLE AND ROOT O WELDS. BAR OR PLATE FOR A WELDS.
R FALL RESTRAINT A WALL FALL ANCHOR
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University of
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Facilities Services
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Serving today...preserving tomorrow
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SECOND FLOOR
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Art Building – Installation of Fall Arrest Anchors
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ELEVATION DETAIL OF SOUTHWEST ENTRANCEB 5
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Drawn By: Checked By: Approved By: Date: Work Order #:
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ROOF NO. GUTTER NO.
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RR-1
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SKYLIGHT NO.
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B
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4'
8'
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of 1 sheet
Scale: 1/2"=1'
SCUPPER
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A FALL ANCHOR A
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BURET CLAMP LAMP
05
This idea was inspired by the medical freestanding scientific laboratory bench retort stand with buret clamps. The form of the lamp is simple. Complication came as I was making the clamp piece. The challenge came in designing a fit and flexible metal jaw to hold up the bent metal piece. The clamp stand was firmly holding on the bench.
C H A NN E L 06 BASE C A L EN DE R
Recycling and welding the waste C channel and L channel and I got a base for my wooden etched cubes.
PAPER- FO LD HIPP O W I TH RHIN O
07
08
SKETCHING
Piazza Del Campo, Siena
Matera, Italy
ASSISTANT OF A SCULPTURE INSTALLATION 09
Year
Summer 2007
Location
Brooklyn, NY, NY
IT
Plaster l Wood Panels l Steel Frames
10
C O M M U N I T Y H E A LT H R E S E A R C H W O R K Urban Chinese Immigrant Women’s Stress
Tammy Lan, Hunter College, City University of New York
ObjecFves
Findings
Discussion
Table I-‐ Stress Factors
• Discover the daily stress factors reported by urban Chinese immigrant women • Relate these factors to women’s demographic informaFon • Their document of coping strategies to overcome stresses • Correlate these findings with other literature
-‐ English Proficiency -‐ DomesGc Work -‐ AcculturaGon Difficulty -‐ C are of Children -‐ Care of Parents -‐ Being $ Provider
53% 51% 44% 42% 30% 30%
Table II-‐ Demographic InformaFon and Stress Age
≈ 44 yrs old
Background
Marriage status -‐ Married -‐ Divorced
84% 11%
Urban Chinese immigrant women face cultural, lingusFc, and economic barriers that are due to specific aspects of tradiFonal Chinese cultural Confucianism, patriarch, and patriliny. They are obliged to accept various roles in contemporary society, including housewife, parent, wife, daughter-‐in-‐law, as well as a second income provider
OccupaGon -‐ Housewife -‐ Service -‐ No Job -‐ Student -‐Other Jobs
32% 32% 16% 10% 10%
US Status -‐ US CiGzen -‐ Green card -‐ No Status
37% 37% 16%
Income Comparison -‐ Hus > Wife -‐ Hus = Wife -‐ Wife > Hus
85% 15% 0%
Speak Chinese at Home -‐Yes -‐ No
84% 16%
Methods and ParFcipants
EducaGon -‐BA or Higher -‐Middle School or High School -‐ Elementary -‐ No EducaGon
• 5 phone interviews referred by classmates and 14 street convecFve samples from two high concentrated Mandarin speaking regions in Elmhurst and Flushing in Queens and in Chinatown ManhaZan. • 17 item quesFons administered and scaled from 0-‐ the least, to 3-‐ the most points. ParFcipants were all asked if they endured stress in daily life, what were their stressors, their coping strategies, and their demographic informaFon. • DescripFve data is presented in Table I, II, and III.
Selected References: Menz, R. L. (2003). Acknowledgements: I would like to thank my professors at Hunter College for help with this project: Megha Ramaswamy, Pamela Stone, Beatrice Krauss & Dee Burton Contact: tlan@hunter.cuny.edu
women’s daily life in the United States, which was emphasized by and consistent with the responses of numerous stress factors reported on the surveys.
i. English Proficiency In the findings, the utmost stress factor to Chinese immigrant women was English proficiency, 53%, which in respond to Menz’s (2003) study. Menz’s (2003) study focused
on the Chinese immigrants as a whole, whereas the data set narrowed it down from Chinese immigrants to Chinese immigrant women. ii. Domes3c Work FiEy-‐one percent reported feeling stress from domesGc work, which is emphasized by Yip & Ho’s (2001) study that Chinese immigrant women, especially for those who were housewives, have higher tendency of stress levels related to housework instead of physical work in contemporary Western society. iii. Accultura3on Difficulty Forty-‐one percent reported acculturaGon difficulty as their stress root, which is consistent with Kwan’s (1997) study. Female parGcipants who scaled 2 or 3 on cultural differences explained that they were the marginalized group of people in the U.S. However, they could never return home for they either chose to give up their naGve ciGzenship or stayed in the U.S. for human rights. iv. Care of Parents and Children & Being An income Provider Forty-‐two percent of the parGcipants revealed stress from anGcipaGng the obligaGons of caring for children, while 30 % reported stress from caring for parents as well as providing money to the family. Chinese immigrant women are stressed from being the “sandwich” of caring for both generaGons as well as being a 2nd income provider were consistent with Andrew’s (2007) study.
33% 33% 17% 17%
Table III-‐ Coping Strategies -‐ Hang Out w/ Family -‐ Husband’s Income Support -‐ Exercise
I Stress Factors: Various literature reviews have studied on the stress factors in urban Chinese immigrant
72% 37% 35%
II The IntersecFon of Demographic InformaFon and Stress: Data on Table II emphasized Zhou’s (1989)
study that Chinese immigrant women had similar background in terms of marriage status (84 % were married) , spoken language at home (84 %spoken Mandarin or other naFve Chinese language at home), job besides domesFc work (52% were parFcipated in workplace), and income comparison between spouses in a patriarchal society ( 85% of these women reported making less income than their husband). Regardless to the fact that both spouses needed to be parents and money provider, Chinese immigrant women living under a patriarchal family received more stress due to the responsibility of being dedicated to their marriage, speaking Chinese at home, and being housewife while having flexible jobs that receives less income than their husband’s.
III Coping Strategies: Data on Table III emphasized the numerous literature reviews on coping strategies Chinese immigrant women pracFce to reduce daily stress.
i. Hang out with Family and Rela3ves Saba (1989) suggested that some of the coping strategies for Chinese immigrant women was family support, friends, and relaGves, which were supported by the findings. Seventy-‐two percent of the respondents reported that hanging out with family and relaGves were the most effecGve primary resource to release their daily stresses. ii. Husband’s Income Support Thirty-‐seven percent of the respondents reported that husband’s income support was considered an implementaGon for coping stress, which this stategy was also reflected on Ling’s (1998) book on the hisotry of Chinese American women and their lives. iii. Exercise Both Guo’s (2002) study and the data on Table III ascertained the predicGon of exercising as a coping stress strategy for Chinese immigrant women. Thirty-‐five percent of he parGcipants emphasized that exercising was an effecGve method to pracGce to control the stress level.
Sociological ImplicaFons interventions and services such as offering English institutions, family planning, or job training for new immigrants and older immigrants could possibly ease some of their stress. These interventions would assist not only our group of Selected women, but also the remaining immigrants to adjust the new environment with better establishment in terms of References: workplace to strengthen their financial sources and self-esteem (Menz, 2003). Anderson 2000; Aronson et al. 2003; Beckerman 1998; Black and Cho 2004; Bourgois 1995; Canterbury et al. 1995; Daniels et al. in press; DiClemente et al. 1991; Messerschmidt 1993; Morris et al. 1995; Schlapman and
Cass 2000; Shelton 2001; Teplin et al. 2005
Year
Spring 2009
Location
New York, NY
IT
Analytical Research