Taxmann's FEMA & FDI Ready Reckoner with Guide to Overseas Investment

Page 1

CONTENTS

ACRONYMS USED IN FEMA & FDI I-9
CHAPTER 1 FEMA - OVERVIEW 1 CHAPTER 2
PAYMENT
REALISATION, REPATRIATION AND
MONEY CHANGING ACTIVITIES
8 MONEY TRANSFER SERVICE SCHEME (MTSS)
9
AND RETENTION OF FOREIGN CURRENCY
10 EXPORT AND IMPORT OF CURRENCY OR CURRENCY NOTES
11 REMITTANCES ON CURRENT ACCOUNT
I-5
AUTHORISED PERSON, IFSCA AND OBU 9 CHAPTER 3 ACCOUNTS IN INDIA BY PERSON RESIDENT OUT OF INDIA 22 CHAPTER 4 ACCOUNTS OF INDIAN RESIDENTS IN FOREIGN CURRENCY 35 CHAPTER 5 RECEIPT AND
IN FOREIGN EXCHANGE 46 CHAPTER 6
SURRENDER OF FOREIGN EXCHANGE 51 CHAPTER 7
54 CHAPTER
66 CHAPTER
POSSESSION
71 CHAPTER
73 CHAPTER
77

CHAPTER 12

LIBERALISED REMITTANCE SCHEME (LRS) 92

CHAPTER 13

EXPORT OF GOODS AND SERVICES 100 CHAPTER 14

IMPORT OF GOODS AND SERVICES 139 CHAPTER 15

PROJECT EXPORTS AND SERVICE EXPORTS 162

CHAPTER 16

FOREIGN EXCHANGE RATES 164 CHAPTER 17

OVERVIEW OF CAPITAL ACCOUNT TRANSACTIONS 171 CHAPTER 18

FOREIGN INVESTMENT IN INDIA 176 CHAPTER 19

FDI IN INDIAN COMPANY 185 CHAPTER 20

SECTOR WISE FDI POLICY AT A GLANCE 207

CHAPTER 21

FDI - DOWNSTREAM INVESTMENT i.e. INDIRECT INVESTMENT 216 CHAPTER 22

FDI THROUGH RIGHTS, BONUS, SWEAT EQUITY OR MERGER/ AMALGAMATION 223

CHAPTER 23

FDI - TRANSFER OF SECURITIES 229 CHAPTER 24

FDI IN LLP 244 CHAPTER 25

FDI IN GDR/ADR 247 CHAPTER 26

INVESTMENT BY NRI OR OCI 253

I-6

CHAPTER 27

FDI IN STARTUP COMPANY 267

CHAPTER 28

INVESTMENT BY FOREIGN PORTFOLIO INVESTOR 270

CHAPTER 29

FDI IN INVESTMENT VEHICLE 277

CHAPTER 30

FDI BY FVCI 280 CHAPTER 31

FDI - INVESTMENT IN SECURITIES BY FUNDS, FOREIGN CENTRAL BANK ETC. 283 CHAPTER 32

OVERSEAS INVESTMENT BY INDIAN ENTITY 285

CHAPTER 33

CHAPTER 38

CHAPTER 39

CHAPTER 40

ACQUISITION AND TRANSFER OF IMMOVABLE PROPERTY IN INDIA 385

GUARANTEES 326 CHAPTER 34 INSURANCE 331 CHAPTER 35
BORROWING AND LENDING IN FOREIGN CURRENCY 339 CHAPTER 36
BORROWING AND LENDING IN INDIAN RUPEES 344
CHAPTER 37
FOREIGN INVESTMENT IN DEBT INSTRUMENTS 351
EXTERNAL COMMERCIAL BORROWINGS 362
TRADE CREDIT (TC) AND STRUCTURED OBLIGATIONS 378
I-7

CHAPTER 41

ACQUISITION AND TRANSFER OF IMMOVABLE PROPERTY OUTSIDE INDIA 391

CHAPTER 42

REMITTANCE OF ASSETS 394 CHAPTER 43

BRANCH/LO/PROJECT OFFICE IN INDIA BY FOREIGN ENTITIES 398 CHAPTER 44

INDIAN DEPOSITORY RECEIPTS 414

CHAPTER 45

RISK MANAGEMENT AND INTER-BANK DEALINGS 421

CHAPTER 46

VOSTRO ACCOUNT FOR INTERNATIONAL TRADING 424 CHAPTER 47

INDUSTRIAL POLICY OF GOVERNMENT OF INDIA 429

CHAPTER 48

ENFORCEMENT OF FEMA 435 CHAPTER 49

PENALTIES UNDER FEMA 438 CHAPTER 50

APPEALS UNDER FEMA 444 CHAPTER 51

COMPOUNDING OF CONTRAVENTIONS UNDER FEMA 448 CHAPTER 52

PREVENTION OF MONEY LAUNDERING ACT 460

CHAPTER 53

FOREIGN CONTRIBUTION (REGULATION) ACT (FCRA) 494 CHAPTER 54

COFEPOSA, 1974 522

SUBJECT INDEX 537

I-8

ACRONYMS USED IN FEMA & FDI

I-9
I-10
I-11
I-12
I-13
-
I-14

OVERSEAS INVESTMENT BY INDIAN ENTITY

32.1 Background

-

Direct Investment by Indian Resident in JV/WOS outside India

Acquisition and transfer of immovable property by Indian resident outside India

32.1-1 Liberalisation of policy in respect of Investment by Indian Entitites outside India

32
-285

32.1-2 Legal framework of new Overseas Investment Policy

FEM (Overseas Investment) Rules, 2022 vide RBI Regulations, 2022 RBI Directions, 2022 -

32.1-3 Highlightsof 2022 Rules, Regulations and Directions -

-
Para
286
32.1

-i.e. -

32.1-4 Administration of FEM (Overseas Investment) Rules, 2022

32.1-5 Automatic Route for OI i.e. Non-applicability of Overseas Investment (OI) rules and regulations relating in certain cases

a 287 Para 32.1

32.1-6 Overriding powers of RBI to restrict overseas financial commitment -

32.1-7 Overriding powers of Central Government and RBI to allow investment above limits -

32.1-8 Central Government can prohibit OI in specified countries -

32.1-9 Continuity of investments or financial commitments made upto 22-8-2022

b -
-
288
Para 32.1

32.1-10 Prohibition on investment or financial commitment outside India, except as provided in FEM Act and Rules -

32.2 Overseas Investment bona fide -

Meaning of ‘Financial Commitment’ -

32.2-1 Foreign Entity -

Meaning of ‘Limited Liability’

32.2-2 Strategic Sector

289 Para 32.2

RBI instructions in respect of strategic sector

32.2-3 Investment only in foreign entity engaged in bona fide business activity bona fide -

Meaning of ‘bona fide business activity’ bona fide , Explanation

Subsidiaryi.e.

Host Country or Host Jurisdiction

Strategic sector

Para 32.2 290

32.3 Meaning of ‘Financial Commitment’

32.3-1 Financial commitment by Indian entity by modes other than equity capital-

Meaning of ‘Indian Entity’ -

32.3-2 Financial commitment by Indian entity by way of debt

RBI directions in respect of Financial commitment by way of debt

-
291 Para 32.3

32.3-3 Financial commitment by way of guarantee for Overseas Investment

Guarantee by group company

Explanation

No open ended guarantee

Guarantee invoked will be considered as lending -

Joint guarantee will be considered as 100% guarantee by each guarantor

Performance guarantee will be reckoned as 50% commitment -

bona fides
Para 32.3 292

Roll over is not fresh commitment

RBI directions in respect of financial commitment by way of guarantee a b c d e

32.3-4 Financial commitment by way of pledge or charge a

-
293 Para 32.3

Providedproviso

Meaning of ‘PFI’ and negative pledge

Summary of provisions relating to financial commitment by way of pledge/ charge RBI directions in respect of pledge/charge

b
Para 32.3 294

32.3-5 Acquisition or transfer of equity capital by way of deferred payment -

Conditions and procedure for acquisition or transfer by way of deferred payment - bona fides -

-
295 Para 32.3
-

32.4 Overseas Portfolio Investment

Meaning of ‘Equity Capital’ e 32.4-1 Directions of RBI in respect of OPI a

-
-
Para 32.4 296
b i.e. c

e f g 32.4-2 Meaning of debt instruments i ii iii iv v 32.4-3 Meaning of Non-debt instruments i ii iii iv

d
297 Para 32.4

32.4-4 Manner of making Overseas Portfolio Investment by an Indian entity iii iv v vi Net Worth 57 pListed and Unlisted Indian Companyn

v vi i.e. vii viii ix
298
32.5 No Objection Certificate requirement from Bank or regulatory authority in certain cases i ii iiiPara 32.5
299 Para 32.6
provisob 32.6 Pricing guidelines for issue or transfer of equity of a foreign entity1 b Meaning of ‘Equity Capital’ e vii 32.6-1 RBI directions in respect of Pricing Guidelines

inter alia iii bona fides

32.7 Transfer of investment or liquidation

iii-

Para
32.7 300

Meaning of ‘Disinvestment’ d

RBI directions in respect of transfer or liquidation32.8 Restructuring of ODIl -

-
b 301 Para 32.8

32.8-1 RBI directions in respect of Restructuring -

32.9 Restrictions and prohibitions in ODI or Financial Commitment a b c -

RBI directions in respect of Restrictions and prohibitions under rule 19(1)-

32.9-1 Investment in start-ups only from internal accruals

302
Para 32.9

Resident Individual u

Procedure and conditions for ODI in start-ups -

32.9-2 Restrictions on making financial commitment in foreign entity with structure more than two layers of subsidiaries a b fc d proviso

32.9-3 RBI directions in respect of Restrictions on layers of subsidiariesi.e.

32.10 Manner of making Overseas Direct Investment by Indian entity

303 Para 32.10

FEMA & FDI

Reckoner with Guide

:
DATE OF PUBLICATION : DECEMBER 2022 EDITION : 18TH EDITION ISBN NO : 9789356225220 NO.OF PAGES : 566 BINDING TYPE : PAPERBACK DESCRIPTION This
information
The
• [Topic-wise
Circulars,
• Directions
• Foreign
• Conservation
Exchange
Activities Act
ORDER NOW Rs. 1395 USD 49
Ready
to Overseas Investment AUTHOR : TAXMANN PUBLISHER
TAXMANN
book provides complete and accurate
about all provisions of the Foreign Exchange Management Act, 1999 (FEMA). It also includes guidance on all practical issues faced by companies and FEMA professionals.
key features of this book are as follows:
Commentary] on 50+ topics
[Analysis] with relevant Rules, Judicial Pronouncements,
Notifications and Master
issued by the Reserve Bank of India
Guide to Overseas Investment
Law Relating to the following
Prevention of Money Laundering Act (PMLA)
Contribution (Regulation) Act (FCRA)
of Foreign
and Prevention of Smuggling
(COFEPOSA)

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