Breaking news and more at TCNJSignal.net. Vol. L, No. 5
February 27, 2019
Serving The College of New Jersey community since 1885
NAACP advocates for minorities
Athlete reflects on Black History Month
By Nicole Zamlout and Jane Bowden Arts & Entertainment Editor and Features Editor With over 150 clubs and organizations, there are many opportunities for students at the College to become involved on campus and within their community. The College’s chapter of the National Association for the Advancement of Colored People, an organization many do not even know exists, provides a community for many students of color on campus. The NAACP was nationally founded on Feb. 12, 1909 as a reaction to the Springfield Race Riot of 1908, a two-day attack on the black community of Springfield, Illinois, according to Encyclopedia Britannica. After the riots, a group of white liberals, including Mary White Ovington, Oswald Garrison Villard, William English Walling and Henry Moscowitz created the NAACP. Soon after, several African-Americans, such as W. E. B. Du Bois, Ida B. WellsBarnett and Mary Church Terrell, joined the organization. “Echoing the focus of Du Bois’s Niagara Movement for civil rights, which began see DIVERSITY page 13
St. John recounts her career as an Olympic medalist.
By Gabriella Lucci Staff Writer The Black Student Union sponsored an event on Feb. 19 at 12:30 p.m. in the Brower Student Center Room 100 to
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host Bonnie St. John, a three-time Paralympic skiing medalist, who spoke to a room full of faculty, students and the local community about the importance of black history. Apart from being a Paralympic
medalist, St. John is also a leadership speaker, a keynote speaker, a best-selling author, a figure for national and international news and was the appointed director for human capital issues on the White House National Economic Council by former President Bill Clinton. Her presentation, titled, “The Black History I Wish People Knew,” discussed her experience of becoming a paralympic athlete, as well as other inspiring stories of paralympic AfricanAmerican athletes and coaches. At age 5, St. John’s right leg was amputated due to a growth stunt that caused her leg to be shorter than her left one. She explained the many battles she had to face in her life before, during and after her journey to the Olympics, which included growing up poor in San Diego and dealing with racism throughout her life. As a child in San Diego, skiing never seemed plausible to St. John. It was not until her friend Barbara Warmouth invited her to go skiing that she fell in love with the sport that would change her life. “When I was drafted for the U.S. see RACE page 3
Journalist discusses French history beat
Jolie Shave / Staff Writer
Kraut stresses the importance of cultural connections.
By Jolie Shave Staff Writer
Exploding bombs shook the soldiers’ underground haven as mustard gas seeped through small openings. Breathing through gas masks, they covered their skin as much as possible in order to prevent deadly reactions to the chemicals. Unsure when the war would end, knowing they could die at any moment, many carved their names into the soft limestone walls of the cave they hid inside. They engraved their
own memorial. Gary Lee Kraut, a travel writer and journalist, came to the College’s Library Auditorium on Feb. 19 at 7 p.m. to educate students about World War I and its effect on France. Kraut, who is an American and French dual citizen, is now the editor of “France Revisited,” an online publication that provides insight on the history, culture and touring in France. He has won awards for his guidebooks and articles and has made appearances on news outlets such as NBC and MSNBC.
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Editorial / Page 8
French professor Ariane Pfenninger, who is also the French Club adviser at the College, helped organize the event. She explained that they chose to have Kraut speak at the College to commemorate World War I and the sacrifices of the parties involved. “There is so much (history) that we don’t know,” Pfenninger said. During his lecture, Kraut described people and events of the war. He made special note of the many battlegrounds and memorials he has visited, the “Carrière de Froidmont” quarry in France being one of them. Most World War I memorials throughout France are uniformly lined with white crosses. The limestone quarry walls hold names of American, French and German soldiers. The “Carrière de Froidmont” served as a shelter for each army at different points during the war as the front was pushed back and forth. French crosses, German crosses and American flags were drawn alongside bible verses in all three languages. Kraut said he needed special permission to visit the site, which is located on private property and is inaccessible to the public. He
Opinions / Page 9
climbed down the ladder and into the caves with five other men and one lantern. Standing only 200 yards away from where the narrow cave would open up, Kraut gained a new appreciation for the soldiers’ endurance. “There was no mustard gas, there were no bombs and I had to get out of there,” Kraut, said, acknowledging the feeling of claustrophobia that the cave brought. Immersive moments like these helped Kraut build a connection between the history to which he was so deeply devoted. For Kraut, this moment was more than just realizing he did not like being in cramped spaces –– he had made a connection with the past. Throughout his presentation, Kraut said that people should keep in mind to connect with history. “I want you to be aware that this is your connection,” Kraut said in reference to America’s relationship with France and involvement in the war. For Kraut, finding this connection is a matter of looking beyond typical tourist attractions. People should be curious and go off on a journey to find something that resonates with them. The key, Kraut
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said, is being open minded. “When you’re open to it, then you feel connected,” Kraut said. “A lot of people, when they travel, immediately see the differences between ‘us’ and ‘them.’” This is something that Kraut, who also works as a tour guide in France, helps prevent. He personalizes tours for his clients, taking them to places that interest them in hopes of helping them see beyond what is just in front of them. To Kraut, the reality is that connections are everywhere because each place has its own history. Despite the fact that they occupied the cave at different times, the limestone caves connected the American, French and German armies during the war. The memorialization of their names on the walls and shared prayers were their common threads. Kraut encouraged students to dig deeper, understand history further and realize its importance. “You can always reject your connection, and you can always say ‘this is a different period, it has nothing to do with me,’ but you’d be wrong,” Kraut said. “To say ‘I’m not interested in history’ is a bit like saying ‘I’m not interested in myself.’”
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LeaderShape Conference highlights student leadership
CUB Alt Students showcase talent in solo acts
Women’s Lacrosse Lions defeat Neumann University 16-0
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