Written by Sandy Sturmer RIC-0330 4.6/277
Published by R.I.C. Publications
… Foreword … Australian Special Days is a set of blackline masters designed to provide activities and puzzles for the special days of the year which we celebrate as national holidays, multicultural events, anniversaries of Australian historic events, special awareness days or festivals. The worksheets are designed to: (a)
increase the students’ knowledge about the land in which they live;
(b)
create an awareness of some of Australia’s famous landmarks;
(c)
introduce students to visual images of some of Australia’s famous landmarks; and
r o e t s Bo r e p ok u S … Teachers Notes … (d)
highlight some of Australia’s important historical information.
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Activities are based on language and logic skills and are ordered chronologically. Some dates may vary slightly from State to State but general monthly guidelines have been provided.
Each worksheet should take approximately 20–30 minutes for the children to complete and may be used as a motivational activity for further research or discussion. As an alternative to the classroom activity, worksheets may be used as homework assignments. An individual ‘My Birthday’ page is included for each child to complete in recognition that each child has a special day also. Each child will have their own record sheet in the form of a journal page. As each special day/event worksheet is completed the student can record what they have learnt about that particular day. Answers have also been included. The publisher acknowledges Holden Ltd and United Nations Information Centre, Sydney for allowing us to reproduce their emblems within our activity sheets.
© R. I . C.Publ i cat i ons … •f orr evi e wContents pur po… sesonl y•
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World’s Indigenous People ............ August ..................................... 21 Horses’ Birthday .................................... August .................................... 22 Children’s Book Week ..................................................................................23 Daffodil Day ...................................................................................................... 24 Red Nose Day ......................................................................................................25 Surf Lifesaving Association ................................................................. 26 Father’s Day ............................................... September .......................... 27 Television in Australia ..................... September .......................... 28 World Animal Day ................................ October ................................. 29 United Nations Day ............................ October .................................. 30 Education Week.............................................................................................. 31 International Children’s Day .............................................................. 32 The Melbourne Cup ........................... November ............................ 33 Remembrance Day ............................. November ............................ 34 Qantas Established ............................. November ............................ 35 The Australian Flag ............................ November ............................ 36 Australian Olympic Games .......... November ............................ 37 Skin Cancer Awareness ........................................................................... 38 First Holden Car Produced ........... November ............................ 39 Eureka Stockade ................................... December ........................... 40 Christmas Day ........................................ December .............................. 41 Answers......................................................................................................... 42–43
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Student Journal Page ........................................................................... i Special Event – My Birthday ............................................................ 1 Federation Day ....................................... January ............................. 2 Australia Day............................................ January ............................ 3 Largest Gold Nugget .......................... February .......................... 4 Decimal Currency ................................ February ........................... 5 Valentine’s Day ........................................February ........................... 6 St Patrick’s Day ....................................... March .................................. 7 Bicycle Safety Week ............................................................................... 8 Clean-Up Australia Day....................................................................... 9 Easter ............................................................................................................... 10 April Fool’s Day ........................................April .................................... 11 World Health Day ................................. April ................................... 12 Anzac Day ................................................... April ................................... 13 Mother’s Day .............................................May .................................... 14 Royal Flying Doctor Service......... May ..................................... 15 International Day of Families .... May .................................... 16 Heart Week ................................................................................................. 17 World Environment Day ................ June ................................... 18 Arbor Day ....................................................June ................................... 19 Australia Post .......................................... July ..................................... 20
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R.I.C. Publications – Australian Special Days
…Student Journal Page… Name:
Date:
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Name:
Date:
What I know About…
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What I know About…
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Date:
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R.I.C. Publications – Australian Special Days – i
My Birthday This day is a…
For Date of Birth
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Age
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This is me today.
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© R. I . C.Publ i cat i ons •f orr evi ew pur posesonl y• The most significant events in my life have been I would like to invite
to share my
special day with me today. If I could travel anywhere in the world today, I would like to go to
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My hopes for the coming year are
My special wish on my birthday is
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R.I.C. Publications – Australian Special Days – 1
Federation Day Federation Day celebrates the day when the six Australian colonies became states of the Commonwealth of Australia. Before this, in the late 1800s, the colonists had been urged to form a Federal Union. In 1899, the Australian people voted in favour of the Federal Constitution. On 1 January 1901, King George V, the Duke of York, proclaimed the Commonwealth of Australia. Sir Edmund Barton became the first Prime Minister of Australia, from 1901–1903.
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Australia’s present Prime Minister is
D E A K I N E W E C M M X
T R O F W H I T L A M G Y
Find these 22 Australian Prime Ministers. Fraser
McMahon
Fisher
Forde
Howard
Keating
Cook
Hawke
Page
Gorton
Curtin
McEwen
Barton
Holt
Deakin
Watson
Chifley
Reid
Whitlam
Menzies
Fadden
Lyons
Highlight Australia’s first Prime Minister. 1 January 1901
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R.I.C. Publications – Australian Special Days – 2
…Australia Day… r To r
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Read the passage below about why Australians celebrate Australia Day on this day. Highlight the key words in this passage.
es
1.
tr
Australia Day commemorates the arrival of the First Fleet of settlers from England, who arrived in Australia to set up a new colony in 1788. Although the Aboriginal people had inhabited this land for over 40 000 years, this was the first permanent European settlement in this country.
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Recherche Arcihpelago
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Find the words in the passage above which fit into the letter patterns below.
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Captain’s name name of the largest ship reason for coming to Australia group of ships 26 January was the day of the fleet leader of the fleet the settlement began the first in Australia there were many of these on the First Fleet the First Fleet came from
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Van Diemen's Land
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Can you complete these original names for our country, now called Australia?
1. 2. 3. 4. 5.
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© R. I . C.Publ i cat i ons •f orr evi ew poA sesstr onl y T pu rrr l •s
2.
3.
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Captain Arthur Phillip was in charge of the First Fleet which consisted of eleven ships. The largest ship in the fleet was the Sirius. Phillip was appointed the Governor of the Colony. There were 564 male and 192 female convicts, 450 crew, 28 wives and 30 children on the First Fleet. Settlement was difficult. Tools were poor quality, and the clothing was not suitable for warmer weather. Food was scarce and conditions were harsh.
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4.
On a separate piece of paper, name and draw four things the first settlers might have found in Australia which they would never have seen before.
R A L I A
26 January
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R.I.C. Publications – Australian Special Days – 3
World’s
LARGEST Gold Nugget is Discovered!
Can you find 10 smaller words hidden in the words below? The letters must be in the same order as in the words below. The first one has been done for you.
‘Welcome Stranger’ Nugget 1. ran
6.
2.
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3.
8.
4.
9.
10.
John Deason was a Cornish miner working his claim near Moliagul in Victoria. On 5 February 1869, his pick struck a hard object which broke his pick handle. He had discovered the largest gold nugget in the world. He and his partner, Richard Oates, called the nugget ‘Welcome Stranger’. It measured 25 cm by 63 cm and weighed 70 920 grams or 2 316 ounces.
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5.
As you colour the picture below, consider the many hardships the gold miners would have had to endure. Fifty percent of diggers found nothing and only a few found their fortune.
© R. I . C.Publ i cat i ons •f orr evi ew pur posesonl y•
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Discuss the conditions on the goldfields.
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Many towns in Australia began in the 1800s as a result of the discovery of gold. Many people rushed to the area to make their fortunes. Number these goldrush towns on the map. You may need to use your atlas. (1) Kalgoorie
(4) Bathurst
(2) Ballarat
(5) Charters Towers (8) Coolgardie
(3) Alice Springs (6) Bendigo
5 February 1869
(7) Rockhampton
(9) Mt Morgan
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R.I.C. Publications – Australian Special Days – 4
Beginning of Decimal Currency The Royal Australian Mint was opened in Canberra on 22 February 1965 by the Duke of Edinburgh. Twelve months later, on 14 February 1966, the first decimal coins were introduced into circulation. This new decimal currency was introduced in Australia because it is based on the number system of 10 and is easier to calculate than the pre-decimal system. Each coin has the Queen’s head on one side and an Australian symbol on the reverse. Since its opening the mint has produced over eight billion circulating coins. Match this pre-decimal money to its equivalent decimal amount in the money below.
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Pre-Decimal Notes and Coins
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ONWEA
LTH OF AUST
AH 33
391212
RALIA
_ 1 2
AH 33
TEN SH ILLIN
391212
GS
IN TH E COMM ALL TER ONWE ALTH RITOR CONTR AND IES OL OF THE CO UNDER TH E MMON WEALT SIGNATU RE
H
SIGNATU RE
TEN SH ILLI
NGS
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Decimal Notes and Coins
COMM
Use the information above to answer the following questions.
© R. I . C.Publ i cat i ons and a . •f orr evi ew pur pose sonl y• 2. There is always a picture of the head on the reverse side of the coin. 1. The two coins which do not have an equivalent are a
3. The Australian animals shown on the decimal coins are ,
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and
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4. Two decimal coins are no longer minted. They are the
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and the
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5. The one and two dollar notes have since been replaced by 6. The shape of the 50c piece has changed from a
to a
.
Plastic Money!
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Polymer-based plastic ten dollar notes were Use coloured pencils to show introduced in Australia on 26 January 1988 to commemorate Australia’s 200 years. the colour of these notes. Plastic five dollar notes were released in July $5 1992. $10 These plastic notes are used because they $20 are more durable and last longer than paper $50 notes. $100
De
The Colour of Money!
.
Discuss: Credit cards are plastic money!
14 February 1966
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R.I.C. Publications – Australian Special Days – 5
St Valentine’s Day may have originated when the Christian priest Valentinus who, on the eve of his death, sent a note to a friend and signed it… ‘from your Valentine’. Since the 15th century,Valentines cards have been sent to lovers on 14 February. The cards contain hidden messages and traditionally the cards are sent anonymously. Roman mythology tells the story of a little cherub called Cupid. This cherub dips his arrow in a love potion and fires the arrow at lovers, who then fall in love.
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k Use the following code to unlock the hidden message in the heart. CODE
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CODE
k Make up a special message of your own
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to send to someone you care for.
k List the names of songs you know which are related to love!
What does this symbol mean?
k How many words can you make using these letters?
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Write your words on the back of this sheet. 14 February
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R.I.C. Publications – Australian Special Days – 6
r St Patrick’s Day r r
Who was St Patrick?
r Fill in the missing letters to find the
Unjumble the words in the brackets to find out about this important person in Ireland’s history.
Saint Patrick was (rbno)
in Britain in
about 389AD. He was captured by (tiprase)
name of this mischievous character from Irish folklore.
IRE R
LIGION
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OTATO
and sold as a (elsav) in Ireland. After (xsi)
years he escaped and returned to (anBtiir) .
to convert the (srhIi)
people to Christianity. He founded
(rome)
than 300
(uchserhc)
.
One (enlged)
tells of (hwo)
NEY EN H
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He returned to religion and went (kacb) to (InaIerd)
AND
C
URCH
SH
MROCK
TR
ST
T SAI © R. I . C.Publ i cat i on s the (esa) . • f o r r e vi ew pu r posesonl y• Patrick is the patron (tinas) of Ireland. Patrick charmed the snakes of Ireland into
, 17 March,
the Irish (raew)
shamrocks and gather
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to (rbcelaeet)
this feast (yad)
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On this national (ydahlio)
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Use your atlas to find the answer to the following questions.
1. Ireland is in the
2. Name Ireland’s capital city.
3. Northern Ireland is part of the U K 4. Ireland is in the
The shamrock is the national symbol of hemisphere. Ireland. The name shamrock comes from an Irish word that means ‘three-leafed’. Irish people wear the shamrock on St Patrick’s Day.
. Ocean.
5. Name three major towns or cities in Ireland. (i)
r On another piece of paper use the letters from SHAMROCK to write
(ii) (iii) 17 March
an acrostic poem about Ireland. www.ricgroup.com.au
R.I.C. Publications – Australian Special Days – 7
Safety on your bicycle means following road rules and keeping your bicycle in good working order.
Wheel Words 1. Start at the letter B. 2. Move in a clockwise direction. 3. Write every second letter on the line below. To find the answer to this puzzle. Start
E
L
k e e W y t Y e f a S e l c y A c i B
B E
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Can you name these essential items you need to ride your bike safely on the road? Use the clues given as a guide to finding the answers.
atte
ries
?
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What road and safety rules is the boy below not following?
loos
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Brok e
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?
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Sec u atta rely che d?
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Lea Cap k? ped ?
eig ct h e r r Co
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R.I.C. Publications – Australian Special Days – 8
Clean-Up Australia Day
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Can you name all these types of rubbish which are collected in Australia every year on Clean-Up Australia Day?
Name one way we can recycle, reuse or reduce these items.
Cartons:
Tyres:
(ii)
Glass:
(i)
Paper:
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Unjumble these words to make two sayings.
Plastics:
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Did you know…?
Match the sentence beginnings and endings about Clean-Up Australia Day.
Roadsides, parklands, waterways •
•
people to clean-up Australia.
Ian Kiernan encouraged
•
•
are cleared of rubbish.
On this day many people
•
•
of plastic were collected.
10 000 tonnes of rubbish
•
•
clean up their environment.
In one day, 464 188 items
•
•
were collected throughout Australia.
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R.I.C. Publications – Australian Special Days – 9
Easter!
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bo
lif
y
2. in churches and in houses.
ne
3. Buns with a cross on top 4. leaves chocolate eggs at Easter.
Candles are lit at Easter
5. on Easter Sunday.
Ea
ste
r
6. Jesus was crucified.
e a re e a t
na
t
Symbols of Easter
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s the
1. Eggs represent
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Ch bel ildr Ea ieve ste rB
Jesu rose s f the d rom ead
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Write the correct number into each Easter Egg from the information in the boxes.
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Easter is a Christian festival which acknowledges the death of Jesus Christ and celebrates his rise from the dead.
© R. I . C.Publ i cat i ons H •f orr evi ew pur posesonl y•
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Join the dots to find these symbols of Easter.
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What words do you associate with Easter time?
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R.I.C. Publications – Australian Special Days – 10
April Fool’s Day
Read about April Fool’s Day. This is the day to play tricks and jokes on your friends and family. Cut out the thirty squares above and rearrange them on a separate piece of paper to find some more information – and jokes! Have fun! What did the sea say to the sand?
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Because we're too shellfish!
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Sh
He didn't come up to scratch! Show us your mussels!
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It is not really known the origin of how this day came about.
e play practical jokes on other p
Why did the teacher wear glasses?
An unidentified frying object!
© R. I . C.Publ i cat i ons •f orr evi ew pur posesonl y• e until 12 noon. are on the joker.
day off and so every one had to amuse everyone else!
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April Fool's Day: When people What do you call a spaceship that lands on the sun?
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Nothing he just waved!
Did you hear about the flea who failed his exams?
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does an
What did the lobster say to the rock pool?
S
Child: I found one behind the wardrobe!
electric
eel taste like?
One story says that this day began as the Court's Jester's only people. Why does nobody like us?
Child: Dad, I don't need a skateboard for Christmas now.
Because he had such a bright class!
Dad: Why not? 1 April
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R.I.C. Publications – Australian Special Days – 11
• World Health Day • The labels on this healthy food triangle are in the wrong order. Join the correct labels with the diagram.
eat most each day
meat, fish
eat just a little each day
fruit, vegetables, grains
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eat a moderate amount each day
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sugar, fats
World Health Day is the day to remember how important it is to look after our bodies and minds to stay healthy. This means eating nutritious foods, exercising regularly and relaxing.
! l l ©t R. I . C.Pub elications •f orr evi ewW pur posesonl y•
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Make up a slogan for World Health Day.
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Colour the pictures below which help us keep a fit and healthy lifestyle. Colour in red all the pictures of things which are unhealthy for our body.
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How can you be healthy? Cook up a nutritious dinner for yourself – and how about some exercise too!
Menu –
Exercise –
7 April
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R.I.C. Publications – Australian Special Days – 12
Anzac Day
What do the letters in ANZAC stand for?
A N Z A C
Gallipoli Peninsula
Turkey Aegean Sea Sulva Bay
N r o e t s B r e oo p u k S •
Use the map to complete the passage below about the Anzac story.
Anzac Cove
attack on the
Peninsula to allow
troops into the capital city of Constantinople in the country of
Gaba Tepe
.
On 25 April 1915, British and French troops landed at what is now known as Anzac
in the
Sea.
Lone Pine
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were killed, not only from bullets, but also diseases.
Cap
The Turks were ready for them. Thousands of men
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The Turkish soldiers were in deep trenches covered by pine logs at
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Pine.
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Design a poster using this slogan…
After nearly eight months the Anzacs slipped quietly
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away in a secret withdrawal from .
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Each soldier carried only enough rations for two days.
The Nek
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During World War I, it was decided to launch an
Use the letters below to make as many words as possible.
D S E L
E B L I
T A F T
Can you unjumble the letters to find the twelve letter word? 25 April
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R.I.C. Publications – Australian Special Days – 13
Instructions for how to make a special card for your Mother.
Mother’s Day
Glue photograph here.
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1. Photocopy this activity onto thick card. 2. Using the letters given on the left side of the card, write words or phrases to describe why your Mum is special. 3. On the right side of the card, glue a photograph of yourself or your family. 4. Colour the Australian wild flowers. 5. Cut around the dotted line and fold your card in half along the fold line.
M O T H E R ’S
Happy
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D A Y
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R.I.C. Publications – Australian Special Days – 14
1.
Highlight key words – about the Royal Flying Doctor Service.
2.
John Flynn founded the Royal Flying Doctor Service in 1928. He combined a medical service, an aeroplane and the technology of two-way radio. This enabled people living in the outback or isolated areas in Australia to have access to medical facilities by using the transceiver radios.
Write a slogan to promote awareness of the RFDS.
The first RFDS base was at Cloncurry in Queensland and the first flight was made on 15 May 1928. In the first year of service, John Flynn treated more than 255 patients and flew more than 32 000 kilometres. He was known as ‘Flynn of the Outback’.
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How many words can you make from the letters in ROYAL FLYING DOCTOR SERVICE? Write them on the runway.
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There are seventeen bases located throughout Australia. The RFDS believes it is the right of all Australians to receive high quality health care no matter where they live in this vast country of more than 7 150 000 square kilometres.
1928:
Royal Flying © R. I . C.Publ i cat i ons Doctor •f orService r evi ew pur posesonl y• w ww
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There are seventeen RFDS bases from which the pilots, doctors and nurses fly to emergencies in remote areas. 4.
Locate the bases below on the map and write the State in which the base is located on the table provided.
15 May 1928
State
1. Adelaide
10. Launceston
2. Alice Springs
11. Meekatharra
3. Brisbane
12. Mt Isa
4. Broken Hill
13. Port Augusta
5. Cairns
14. Port Hedland
6. Charleville
15. Rockhampton
7. Derby
16. Sydney
8. Jandakot
17. Townsville
9. Kalgoorlie
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R.I.C. Publications – Australian Special Days – 15
• International Day of Families • 1.
This day is a special day to celebrate and recognise the importance of having a family to look after and care for us. Families provide a caring environment.
2.
3.
• Family Relationships • 4.
Use the clues provided to find the answer to the puzzle. 1. your male sibling 2. your brother’s son 3. your mother’s brother 4. your male parent 5. your father’s sister 6. your uncle’s children 7. your female parent 8. your father’s mother 9. your female sibling
5.
6.
7.
8.
The answer to the puzzle is
.
What is the definition of a family? Tick the answer/s you think is/are correct. A social group consisting of parents and their children. All the people living in one household. A wife or husband and their children.
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9.
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Actually, all of these describe a family!
Some words which describe my family…
© R. I . C.Publ i cat i ons •f or r evi ew p r posesonl y• • Family Fit-Together •u
• •
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Draw and colour the face of a family member or friend on each of the nine shapes below. Cut out each shape and glue onto a separate piece of paper to make your Family Fit-Together puzzle shape (follow the example below).
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15 May
For example,
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A group descended from a common ancestor.
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R.I.C. Publications – Australian Special Days – 16
Foods which are good for your heart…
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Foods which are bad for your heart…
of
. part body d your l e b l o o usc m
© R. I . C.Publ i cat i ons •f orr evi ew pur posesonl y• Unjumble these letters to find out the name of Australia’s most respected health organisations. d t n t F a a e o u i n H o r
On a s ep explain arate piece of w mean… hat these w paper ords 1. card iac 3. aorta 2. arter y 4. chole sterol 5. ventr icle 6. vein
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List some exercises which build a healthy heart.
o c . che e r o t r s super
Illustrate one of the heart sayings here.
On a separate piece of paper explain what each of these heart sayings mean… 1. Made my heart sing. 2. Nearly gave me a heart attack! 3. Stole my heart away. 4. Warms my heart. 5. A broken heart. 6. My heart skipped a beat!
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Heart Week raises on awareness of the importance of looking after our heart. Over 1 000 Australians die each week from heart diseases and strokes. Everyone, children and adults, need to eat healthy, low fat foods and exercise regularly to maintain a healthy heart.
R.I.C. Publications – Australian Special Days – 17
World Environment Day Look at this environmentally disastrous island! Circle, colour and label the situations on this island which are harmful to our environment.
r o e t s Bo r e p ok u S
On the island below, design an environmentally friendly place to live. Some things to think about may include waste disposal, transport, power supplies and housing.
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Teac he r
World Environment Day is the day to remember how important it is to care for our fragile environment.
w ww
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5 June
m . u
© R. I . C.Publ i cat i ons •f orr evi ew pur posesonl y•
o c . che e r o t r s super
www.ricgroup.com.au
R.I.C. Publications – Australian Special Days – 18
Arbor Day
oxygen furnitur
Fill in the missing words below.
e
On Arbor Day, also called the Day of
paper importa
, we are reminded of the of trees in our lives. Trees provide
nce
,
le valuab
,
,
and much more.
seeds
We need to ensure we don’t overuse this resource.
Trees fruit
Plant
r o e t s Bo r e p ok u S and
recycle
paper products.
Australian trees…
1.
For each of the following categories, unjumble the letters given to make three words for each category.
R R O C E
A L P N G
A
R A N A I U R G B H K J M
R T B
R G
CA A KR K O U O G D O K R O B I A EU O A C
P A
T 1.
Australian birds in trees…
Fruit trees…
3.
3. O
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U H A A HL T Australian flowers… OB T T S R B 1. E W L WE A 2. A T R T H 3.
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N U O R S S N S I T W
Trees need these to survive…
1.
H I L E
2.
o c . che e r o t r s super 3.
A
A T D
BI E Insects living in trees… R S E A C S 1. T I M 2. E S C 3. E
What do these words mean? 1. topiary
E
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I
3.
S M
© R. I . C.Publ i c t i ons 1.a 2. • f o r r e v i e w p u r p o sesonl y• 2.
P
A E
2.
A
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Teac he r
Discuss other ways we can look after our trees.
2. deciduous 3. regenerate 4. grove
On a separate piece of paper, draw some items made from trees. 20 June 1889
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R.I.C. Publications – Australian Special Days – 19
Post Master General Becomes Australia Post Rear r three ang e the give other wo four lette n. rs rds b egin in POS T ning with to make the f irst l etter P
O S T
O S T
Join these letters to make four ways to send mail.
IL RC PA MA P AI SUR O AX S T AIL F RM FA CE EL 1.
r o e t s Bo r e pA ok u ust S ral ia P 2. 3. 4.
Teac he r
ost
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Read mail the pass h a histo as been ge below ry. deliv . ered Highlig Most ht durin o g Au all the w stral mail s f Australia’s ia’s p ays the ti osta Austra ll needs to population l b li li
MARMION
25 JUN 1997 v a’s 7 e 682 0 delivered es in capit Origin a to pe 00 sq a ople i l cities but uare the ra lly, the ma n k the i par ts lomet WA 6020 il il res. of delive way system was delive r r y to remot became a ed by mail The a e are n imp c e as. or tan oach. In 1 Austra roplane wa t par t 8 s l of ma 55 and S ia’s first air another s il ig yd m began ney in 19 ail deliver nificant de is a m velop s y was 14. A i in 19 h T ment betwe regula 34 to Mail a n e r inte Londo wa rnatio n Melbour d n. bicycl s delivere p n n a e l serv d by h es. i c e a n d or b Postco y pos des o tal of n lett 1975 ps in ficers ers w e stam ew South iv the Po s e h r N d i ere ding Post. st a st Ma sued in . Describe is The fir e r ster G introduced e 0 lia w enera ar y 185 amp Austra Posta l or P in 1967. O 1 Janu sticking a st n o l offic s le M r a o n f W G bec er 11 m cedure ame A 1 July illion s using mo he pro . t u i t s t e electr tralia ter onica ms per da orcycles no to a let lly usi w y . deliv Ma ng em ail or il can now er over fax m b achin e delivered es .
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Design your own stamp.
m . u
© R. I . C.Publ i cat i ons •f orr evi ew pur posesonl y•
o c . che e r o t r s super
On a separate piece of paper, draw the Australia Post logo. 1 July 1975
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R.I.C. Publications – Australian Special Days – 20
International Day of the World’s Indigenous People
First Australians
Aboriginal people have lived in Australia for more than 40 000 years. They were nomadic people, living with the land and making very few changes to their environment. Traditional Aboriginal people were extremely knowledgable about the land and how to look after it. They replanted parts of what they took from the soil so there would be more the following year and were the first to use the ‘slash and burn’ method to help regenerate forest growth.
r o e t s Bo r e p ok u S
What do these words mean?
nomadic
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Teac he r
harmony
Archaeologists can find out how people lived in the past by studying material remains such as stone artefacts, bones, and charcoal. Use an atlas to locate the following important archaeological discoveries in Australia.
territorial
rarely
– Cloggs Cave (Vic), high country of Eastern Victoria
© R. I . C.Publ i cat i ons •f orr evi ew pur posesonl y• natural balance scarce
– Devil’s Lair (WA), near Cape Leeuwin – Kangaroo Island
– Upper Swan River (WA), north of Perth – Keilor (Vic), north of Melbourne
disturbed
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qu
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ULURU is also called A
R
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Can you name this native fruit?
o c . che e r o t r s super
g
Match the names of these famous Aboriginal people.
Evonne •
Aboriginal people believe their ancestors were responsible for creating the world. The communication of creation stories is passed down through songs, dances, stories and pictorial presentations.
• Walker
Kath •
• Anu
Albert •
• Rose
Ernie •
• Goolagong
Neville • Christine •
• Perkins • Freeman
Can you name the objects drawn in this picture?
Lionel • Charles •
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• Bonner • Bridge
Ernie •
• Namatjira
Cathy •
• Dingo
R.I.C. Publications – Australian Special Days – 21
• Horses’ Birthday • Happy Birthday to all horses!
Whether they were born on this day or not, all horses celebrate their birthday on 1 August. Write a word or phrase which relates to horses for each of the letters below.
p u S
ok
R I D I N Gcat © R. I . C.Publ i i ons
ew i ev Pr
Teac he r
H O R S r o e t s r E Bo e
•f orr evi ew pur posesonl y•
Colour this galloping horse and jockey.
Name three things you might give a horse for his/her birthday.
3.
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2.
.
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1.
. .
o c . che e r o t r s super
What flavour cake would a horse like to eat for his/her birthday?
.
If you owned a horse, what name would you give him/her?
.
List some of things you would need to consider before owning a horse.
Can you fill in the missing letters to find these horse words?
s
ddl
r st
1 August
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ns rr
p
r
c
ng
j
ck
y
br
dl
tr
t
h j
v dhp
s rs
R.I.C. Publications – Australian Special Days – 22
Children’s BookBookWeek Week is a reminder of how easily books can take us anywhere in our imagination – aren’t books great? Subject:
ce Spa ture en Adv
Subje
ct:
Title:
:
r
mic : Co
Subject: Title:
Su
bje
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Teac he r Title
Highlight your favourite of these books.
ct:
Tit Subject:
oon
art or C
Heroes and Villains
Title:
ct
le:
Ad
ve at nture Se a s
© R. I . C.Publ i cat i ons •f orr evi ew pur posesonl y•
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Star
t
m . u
t:
Subjec
Title:
Horro
r o e t s B r e o e l a T p ok y r i Fa u S Animal Story Title
Subje
Write the title of a book you may read about each of these subjects. Write each title onto these books.
Title:
ct: ubje
S
Comedy
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How many words can you find using the Circle Words letters?
Circle Words. Begin at the letter ‘R’. Go clockwise and circle every second letter. Write each letter down in this order on the line below to find the words…
R www.ricgroup.com.au
R.I.C. Publications – Australian Special Days – 23
Daffodil Day
Find the daffodils amongst these Australian wildflowers. Colour them yellow.
Daffodils are the flower of hope for people touched by cancer. Daffodils mean new life and symbolises the season of hope. Daffodil Day promotes an awareness of cancer and possible preventions. Funds raised from the sale of daffodil flowers and bulbs allows research to continue into finding a cure for cancer.
r o e t s Bo r e p ok u S
• Lung cancer rates are decreasing because of the reduction in smoking.
ew i ev Pr
Teac he r
More than half a million people in Australia have recovered from some form of cancer.
• Sun awareness has reduced the number of skin cancers in Australia. • 8 out of 10 children diagnosed with leukaemia, now recover fully. Spring colours are…
© R. I . C.Publ i cat i ons DAFFODIL •f orr evi ew pur posesonl y•
How many times can you see the word
w ww
. te
m . u
on this page?
o c . che e r o t r s super
If you could make a wish for someone with cancer what would it be?
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R.I.C. Publications – Australian Special Days – 24
Read the information below and count all the letters R, E and D. Make a total of these letters. I fo
tot und a al o f… R=
r o e t s Bo r e p ok u S E=
D
Teac he r Sudden
Infant Death Syndrome About SIDS…
ew i ev Pr
= This is the day when we can buy and wear a Red Nose to raise money for the SIDS Foundation. On this day it’s okay to look silly! The SIDS Foundation stands for:
© R. I . C.Publ i cat i ons Since• 1988 more than $10 million dollarsp hasu been f o r r e v i ew r posesonl y• allocated to research to find a cure, but even today,
This is a condition which affects babies and it means that a healthy baby may stop breathing for no reason.
Desi
gn a
leafl
et as k Red ing peo pl Nose Day. e to supp or
t
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So the money raised by wearing a Red Nose on this day will fund research to find the cause of SIDS.
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five babies in Australia still die each week.
o c . che e r o t r s super
the e k our Col s. (Ma l l n a clow e they r su ave a h e!) nos d e r
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R.I.C. Publications – Australian Special Days – 25
Original Surf Lifesaving Association of Australia Founded Did You Know…?
r o e t s Bo r e p ok u S
Fill in missing vowels in these very important surf rules.
lw
2.
N
w 3.
B j
4.
ys sw
v
m b
r sw
m
tw l
n th n
–
fl
gs.
lw
ys sw
m
© . I . C Publ i cat i ons fr R nd. . w r f b ch d ng rs – sh •f o rr e vi ew pur p oses on l y• th
sh.
f th
w
s str
ng, st
w ww
llyf
t
r
s r
y cl
gh
s
t
th
nd th sh
s
rks,
rf
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1.
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Teac he r
In 1922 all the The first person State groups were to to be rescued using the become the Surf rescue reel in 1907 at Before 1902 it Lifesaving Association Bondi Beach was a ten yearwas against the of Australia. old boy named Charles law to swim in Smith (famous as Sir public during In 1909 the Charles Kingsford the day. Surf Bathing Smith). Trained lifesavers Association of New patrol popular beaches in Australia. More than South Wales was formed. 350 000 people have been rescued since the early 1900s.
r
.
Can you identify these surf safety signs which you might see when you are swimming at the beach? They might save your life!
. te
1.
4.
2.
3.
1.
o c . che e r o t r s super 2. 3. 4.
5.
5. 6. 7.
7. 6.
8.
8.
The traditional surf boats are now replaced by inflatable rescue boats, or ‘rubber duckies’. Draw one on a separate piece of paper. www.ricgroup.com.au
R.I.C. Publications – Australian Special Days – 26
Father’s Day Children complete this personality profile of their father. It can be cut out and used as a card to be given on Father’s Day.
Profile – My Dad Name: Age:
Birthday:
r o e t s Bo r e p ok u S Personality:
Good Habits:
ew i ev Pr
Teac he r
Description:
Makes me laugh when: © R. I . C.P ubl i cat i ons •f orr evi ew pur posesonl y•
w ww
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Likes to eat:
m . u
Talks most about:
o c . che e r o t r s super
Favourite Sports or Hobbies:
Favourite Possession: Special Features:
The best thing about my Dad is…
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R.I.C. Publications – Australian Special Days – 27
Television in Australia Use the letters below to name a television program or Most of us enjoy watching our favourite television character from the past or the present.
program… but how did it all begin?
T e l e v i s i o n
In the early 1920s television experiment’s were being carried out in Brisbane by T.M. Elliott. He was basing his experiments on the system discovered by the Scottish inventor, John Logie Baird. However, it was nearly 30 years later that television was broadcast by the Australian Broadcasting Commission (ABC) and commercial channels. It was used to provide entertainment and to provide a source of information.
r o e t s Bo r e p ok u S 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6.
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Teac he r
Use a television guide to make a list of types of programs shown on television.
© R. I . C.Pub7.l i cat i ons 8. •f orr evi ew pur p o s e s o n l y • 9.
t h e
w ww
c o m m u n i c a t o r
16 September 1956
. te
m . u
10.
o c . che e r o t r s super
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R.I.C. Publications – Australian Special Days – 28
World Animal Day All animals are special, whether they are wild or native animals or family pets. On this day we are reminded that animals need to be cared for correctly and their environments protected. Australia has many unique animals and birds. Some of these are pictured here. Can you match the names below with each Australian animal or bird?
at numb
s koala
Teac he r
blue-t ongue d lizar r d de i l g l i a t r e kooka feath burra o ro kanga thorn y devi l a l l e s ro
r o e t s Bo r e p ok u S
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ie magp
dingo
platyp us
ci ho © R. I . C.Publ i caet idn nas •f orr evi ew pur posesonl y•
w ww
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Foods
m . u
Make an information web for one of these Australian animals by filling in the information for each category.
o c . che e r o t r s Predators super Description Habitat
Topic
Special Features
Size/Shape
4 October
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R.I.C. Publications – Australian Special Days – 29
United Nations Day Read the passage below about the United Nations Organisation. Fill in the missing words.
rules
The United Nations is a world-wide organisation designed to keep
friendship
in the world. The aim is to build
world
between nations and to help nations work
together
to eliminate
and ignorance. Any
peace
can
be a part of the UN as long as they accept the
symbol
of the
r o e t s Bo r e p ok u SAgencies of the United Nations
charter. There are currently 185 nations which are members of the United Nations.
nation
The emblem symbolises the
olive
branch which is the
of peace surrounding the nations of the
ew i ev Pr
.M
Organisation
This agency aims to improve the health standards for all people. This organisation sends medical teams to disaster areas and helps to improve sanitary conditions and sends medical supplies where they are needed. It also researches various disasters.
aritime O lM na
isation an rg
This agency aims to ensure worldwide freedom from hunger. It provides help in times of disaster or hardship. It teaches people how to produce their own food and how to develop the natural resources of their land. e.g. fish and crops. It helps fight disease in crops and cattle etc.
Internati o
Organisation
O
Wo rld
Food and A
.
• Label each agency and highlight the important information in each passage. • Join the logo to the agency. orological Org ete M . W. M M . W H .
tion isa an O.
Teac he r
poverty
© R. I . C.Publ i cat i ons A Fp •f orr evi ew pur osesonl y• O
Food and
isation
World
S
IA
T
PA
N
I
M Organisation
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This agency specialises in forecasting weather to all parts of the world. It studies weather patterns such as tides, wind currents, ocean currents, earth tremors, etc. This information is important for O r h g t l a ni aviation, shipping and farming. ea
Cultural Organisation
o c . che United Nations e Sr o r st F super C H
Wor l
tion sa
UN E
Un ite
This agency seeks to provide health care, ample food supplies and proper education for all children. It provides care for underprivileged children and care for women in cases of emergencies or disasters.
d
d
s Children tion 's Na
nd Fu
C
UN Educational
Scientific and
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l ture
an
F
International M Organisation This agency deals with improving safety at sea. It encourages the use of proper safety and navigational equipment. This agency helps in rescue work at sea in international waters and deals with international shipping.
ricu
rg
Ag
U
and Organisation
The aim of this agency is to achieve education for everyone to establish a culture of peace and communication between countries. National cultures are encouraged and pride in each nation is important. Cultural heritage is protected.
N I C E F
• Opinion Poll: Which of these agencies do you think is the most important and why?
24 October
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R.I.C. Publications – Australian Special Days – 30
Education Week
r o e t s Bo r e p ok u S
ew i ev Pr
Teac he r
Name something you like to learn about beginning with each of these letters. Write them on the books. Write a question about each topic.
w ww
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m . u
© R. I . C.Publ i cat i ons •f orr evi ew pur posesonl y•
o c . che e r o t r s super
Education is the process of acquiring knowledge. www.ricgroup.com.au
R.I.C. Publications – Australian Special Days – 31
International Children’s Day International Children’s Day celebrates the worth of all children in the world.
is MnE ame
Some children are less fortunate My than others and their needs are many. These children are raised in conditions of poverty, I am y hunger and being is m e of m unable to read. part re b The
gs I
hin he t
. very
l.
wel
oa
od ke t
li
T
e s ar d o o f urite o ut v a f abo n My r a to le e k I li
.
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Teac he r
y
r o e t s Bo r e p ok u S est
It is important to show the children of all nations that they are worthwhile and cared for, because they represent the next generation.
.
ld.
o ears
.
n I ca
.
lf is
se t my
bou
ta bes
e I lik g n ©R . I . C . P ubl i c at i ons . i th s i The n o pers e t i •f orr evi ew r plo esonl y• ouru vp oves y fa ll, I t of
Mos
a
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M
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HILDREN
d ch hi
e
ibe C sc r
2. tmproitan
1. nuf f
Which countries do these children belong to?
Country
Children
1.
French
2.
Welsh
3.
Maori
4.
Danish
5.
Spanish
6.
Norwegian
7.
Swiss
mble these wo Unju rds
be lo
. tethe World Children of o c . che e r o t r s super I AM… w
w
i
3. alvolbe l
4. qeuniu u
5. vtrecaie c
6. cleapsi s www.ricgroup.com.au
R.I.C. Publications – Australian Special Days – 32
The Melbourne Cup Find a five letter word which begins with each of these letters.
In 1861 the Victorian Turf Club in Melbourne decided to hold a special event at the Flemington Race Course. This was to become one of the great events in horse racing. There were seventeen entries in this original race and the winner received a gold watch. In later years the prize was a cup. The race then became known as the Melbourne Cup and it’s always run on the first Tuesday in November.
12
5
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Teac he r
M e l b 7 o r o e t s B r e ouo p u k S r n 4 e 18 9
C And the winner uns © Ris… . I . C.Publ i cat i o 1st – No. p onl •f o–rr evi ew pur poses y•
Predict the winner of this Melbourne Cup. Give the horses a name of your choice.
– No.
–
3rd
– No.
–
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Can you find these sixteen horse words hidden in this sleuth? The words go across and down. palomino gallop Phar Lap grey track chestnut
winner
stride
o c . che e r o t r s super Arab
bay
victory
R P
I
S
N E O
A J S
T
R I D E
G A L L
O P J
A L
O M I N O U
7 November 1861
m . u
2nd
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cup
V I
G R E
Y W G C E
I
E
O S
C U P I K A
C B E
E H O R S E D
T
A
Y
G E
W A A Y K
O L
A
N S T C O N B
jockey
piebald
race
horse
R D R L T A E T N A
Y M W I N N E R L Y
P H A R U A W H E
L A P T R A C
L H V A M
T D B
R U
A
B
K
R
R.I.C. Publications – Australian Special Days – 33
• Remembrance Day␣ • Lest we forget… Remembrance
honours all the
men and women who died while for their during wartime.
r o e t s Bo r e ok LEST p u WE S
respect • silence
November • Day • poppy
The 11th of we
is chosen as the day
these
in 1918. We hold two minutes
FORGET
1916–1918
remember • worn
fighting • ended • country
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Teac he r
soldiers because this is the day World War I
at 11.00 a.m. on 11 November each year.
is the flower of
The red Remembrance and is
on this
as a mark of © R. I . C.Pday ub l i cat i ons . ‘Hurry Back!’ • f o r r e v i e w p u r posesonl y• This was the message given to all the Australian soldiers
Fill in the words on the memorial into the passage.
m . u
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as they went off to war. Wives, mothers, fathers, sons, daughters, sisters and brothers said ‘Goodbye’ and hoped their brave soldiers would return. Some never did. It is these brave soldiers we remember on this day. Make a list of ways to solve a conflict besides war on a separate piece of paper. Discuss your list of ideas in a group or to the class.
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o c . che e r o t r s super
Australia has participated in many wars, some of which are listed below. Join the names of the Wars with the places in which they were fought.
Colour these poppies!
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123456789012345678901234 123456789012345678901234 123456789012345678901234 123456789012345678901234 (d) Boer War 123456789012345678901234 123456789012345678901234 123456789012345678901234 123456789012345678901234
1234567890123456789012345 1234567890123456789012345 1234567890123456789012345 1234567890123456789012345 1234567890123456789012345 1234567890123456789012345 1234567890123456789012345 (e) World War I 1234567890123456789012345 (f) Korean War 1234567890123456789012345 1234567890123456789012345 1234567890123456789012345 12345678901234567890123451234567890123456789012345 1234567890123456789012345 1234567890123456789012345 1234567890123456789012345
1234567890123456789012345 1234567890123456789012345 12345678901234567890123451234567890123456789012345 1234567890123456789012345 1234567890123456789012345 1234567890123456789012345 1234567890123456789012345 1234567890123456789012345 1234567890123456789012345 1234567890123456789012345 1234567890123456789012345 1. South Africa 2. Gallipoli 3. Palestine 1234567890123456789012345 1234567890123456789012345 1234567890123456789012345 1234567890123456789012345 1234567890123456789012345 1234567890123456789012345 1234567890123456789012345 1234567890123456789012345 1234567890123456789012345 12345678901234567890123451234567890123456789012345 1234567890123456789012345 Egypt Lebanon 1234567890123456789012345 1234567890123456789012345 1234567890123456789012345 1234567890123456789012345 1234567890123456789012345 1234567890123456789012345 1234567890123456789012345 1234567890123456789012345 1234567890123456789012345 1234567890123456789012345 Greece North Africa 1234567890123456789012345 12345678901234567890123451234567890123456789012345 1234567890123456789012345 1234567890123456789012345 1234567890123456789012345 1234567890123456789012345 1234567890123456789012345 Italy Syria 1234567890123456789012345 1234567890123456789012345 1234567890123456789012345 1234567890123456789012345 1234567890123456789012345 1234567890123456789012345 1234567890123456789012345 1234567890123456789012345 1234567890123456789012345 France 1234567890123456789012345 1234567890123456789012345 1234567890123456789012345 1234567890123456789012345 Crete 1234567890123456789012345 1234567890123456789012345 1234567890123456789012345 1234567890123456789012345 1234567890123456789012345 Turkey 1234567890123456789012345 1234567890123456789012345 1234567890123456789012345
123456789012345678901234 123456789012345678901234 123456789012345678901234 123456789012345678901234 4. North Korea 123456789012345678901234 123456789012345678901234 123456789012345678901234 123456789012345678901234 South Korea 123456789012345678901234 123456789012345678901234 123456789012345678901234 123456789012345678901234 123456789012345678901234
1234567890123456789012345 1234567890123456789012345 1234567890123456789012345 1234567890123456789012345 1234567890123456789012345 1234567890123456789012345 1234567890123456789012345 1234567890123456789012345 5. South Vietnam 6. Iraq 1234567890123456789012345 1234567890123456789012345 1234567890123456789012345 1234567890123456789012345 1234567890123456789012345 1234567890123456789012345 1234567890123456789012345 1234567890123456789012345 North Vietnam 1234567890123456789012345 Kuwait 1234567890123456789012345 1234567890123456789012345 1234567890123456789012345 1234567890123456789012345 1234567890123456789012345 1234567890123456789012345 12345678901234567890123451234567890123456789012345 1234567890123456789012345
11 November
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R.I.C. Publications – Australian Special Days – 34
Qantas Established Read the following passage and highlight the dates mentioned in the information.
Queensland and Northern Territory Aerial Services was formed on the 16 November 1920 by W. Hudson Fush and P.J.McGinness using two small aeroplanes for taxi services and joy flights. In 1922 a regular service began between Charleville and Cloncurry and in 1934 Qantas began to operate the Brisbane to Singapore section of the Australia to England flights.
r o e t s Bo r e p ok u S
Due to World War 2 this service was cut in 1942 but resumed in 1945. In 1945 Qantas began a regular service to London called ‘The Kangaroo Route’. By 1954 services extended to Japan, North America, Fiji, Hong Kong and South Africa.
Teac he r
By 1958 Qantas had an Around the World service. In 1971 a service to New Zealand began.Today Qantas flies to over forty cities in twenty-four countries. 1934
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Use this timeline to label the significant events in the history of Qantas in chronological order.
1922
1920
1945
© R. I . C.Pub l i cat i ons 1942 •f orr evi ew pur poses onl y• 1954
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1958
o c . che e r o t r s super
1971
2000 16 November 1920
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R.I.C. Publications – Australian Special Days – 35
The Australian Flag
r o e t s Bo r e p ok u S
The Australian Flag
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Teac he r
In 1901 a Write the first verse of Australia’s national anthem. competition was held to find a suitable design for Australia’s national flag. There were 32 823 entries received and the prize was money – $200. The prize money for the winning design was shared between five indentical entries. The original design had a six-pointed star to represent the six federated states but the star below the Union Jack now has seven points to incorporate the territories. The five smaller stars represent the Southern Cross star pattern. The flag design was approved in 1903 by King Edward VII and was established by an Act of Parliament on 20 November 1953.
Advance Australia Fairs was proclaimed Australia’s © R. I . C.Publ i c a t i o n national anthem on 19 April 1984. This song was composed by Peter Dodds McCormick and was first •f orr evi ew pur p osesonl y• played on 30 November 1878. Slight modifications were made to the original song which is now the national athem.
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On 19 April 1984 the colours of green and gold were proclaimed the official colours of Australia. These are our national colours. Colour the ribbon.
Colour the flag above using red, blue and white which are the colours on the Australian flag.
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The Australian coat of arms design was granted by King George V on 9 September 1912. A coat of arms is granted by the monarch as a sign of identity and authority. Colour the coat of arms.
The national flower of Australia is the golden wattle. This flower reflects the national colours of green and gold and was first proclaimed in August 1988. Colour the wattle above. 20 November 1953
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R.I.C. Publications – Australian Special Days – 36
First Australian Olympic Games Can you name these Olympic sports?
l The first Olympic Games ever held in the Southern Hemisphere were staged in Melbourne, Australia. These XVI games began on 22 November 1956 and finished on 8 December 1956. The games were officially opened by H.R.H. the Duke of Edinburgh. The ceremony was held in the Melbourne cricket ground and 67 nations competed. The official oath was read by John Landy and the flame was lit by Ron Clarke.
a j g c
h v e
O N R
g g
Jumbled Sports N
running – high jump
N
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P U L
F
R
O E
Y
E J I A O Y C C N
E
I R S O R J N R R E T T N W
C
Start
A
w ww
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N
© R. I . C.Publ i cat i ons •f orr evi ew pur posesonl y• S
N
c
Name these mixed up sports. The first one is done for you.
N M A J R O M U K I B E R D O
S
c
p
R
K B
t
d
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L
w
y n x
U
TeGac E he T H r A R
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I S N Y S E I S N K E R B K E T R S E A
d
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A
Find the names of these Australian Olympians on the track above.
1.
5.
2.
6.
3.
7.
4.
8.
y m t s p o a m c e i l 22 November 1956
How many words can you make using these letters? The letters make the two words:
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R.I.C. Publications – Australian Special Days – 37
O
Skin Cancer Awareness Week
O
Skin cancer is causing an increasing number of deaths in Australia each year. Follow the Sunsense Rules when going in the sun!
O Guide to Sunsense O
r o e t s B r m se ss nt l. o p ok u d S s n b tw n 10.00 .m.
Add the missing vowels to these sun rules.
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Teac he r
S ncr Av nd 3.00 p.m. Incl d h t f r y r h d. G nt th sh d . Yo ng sk n b rns s ly. © R. I . C.Publ i cat i ons U ltr v l t l ght b rns r sk n. •f orr evi ew pur posesonl y• R m mb r s m sh s. S ngl ss s pr t ct y r y s. K p r – pply ng s ncr m. I nfr –r . dt t. er ys br ng th h o c . c e N v r l t yher r sk n b rn. r o st super Complete the chart below.
Essential
Items to Take to the Beach Leisure
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Food/Drink
R.I.C. Publications – Australian Special Days – 38
first holden car produced Highlight the key words or phrases in the following passage about the Holden car. In 1931, General Motors-Holden (GMH) built the first Australian car. In 1948 the first Australian-built car called the FX Holden car came off the assembly line in Victoria. Production began with the company producing ten cars a day. Holden were producing 200 cars a day by 1953 and by 1970 GMH had made and sold over 2 000 000 cars. Holden cars are still manufactured in Australia and provide jobs for thousands of people. Can you name these parts of this first Holden car?
1. d
9
r o e t s Bo r e p ok u S 8
4. n
7
6. h 7. b
4
8. h
9. w
2
w
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Teac he r
5. w
5
1
6
10. r
12. H
11
12
3. w
11. w
10
3
2. h
© R. I . C.Publ i cat i ons •f orr evi ew pur posesonl y•
Can you find this Holden logo on the car? Colour the car blue. Describe three differences between the 1948 Holden and a 1998 Holden.
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1.
2.
o c . c e STOP and go into reverse! her r o t s super 3.
Reverse these letters in the following words to find names of models of the Holden cars.
oorakcaJ
arimaC
anaroT
tnomleB
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namsetatS
artsA
erodommoC
inimeG
doowsgniK
avoN
namdnaS
sialaC
aniraB
29 November 1948
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R.I.C. Publications – Australian Special Days – 39
Eureka Stockade
Polic em
In the 1800s gold miners needed a licence to dig for gold. This licence system became unjust and the police were brutal. The miners revolted because after four years no workable solutions or neutral ground had been agreed upon. Led by Peter Lalor, the miners built and occupied a wooden stockade, after the Eureka Hotel was burnt down when a meeting got out of control. On 3 December 1854 about 400 police and soldiers stormed the fort. Thirty diggers were killed and many injured. Soon afterwards the licence system was reformed. Find the correct words to fit into the puzzle below from the passage above.
Eu re ka st
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P ter L a
lor
Teac he r
an
r o e t s Bo r e p ok u Se
© R. I . C.Publ i cat i ons oc kaso •f orr evi ew pur pose nl y•
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de
o c . c e her r Police Peter o t s Lalor super Points of View
Write down some points of view in the argument between the police and Peter Lalor.
3 December 1854
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R.I.C. Publications – Australian Special Days – 40
• Christmas Day • Read the following passage about Christmas. Fill in the missing vowels.
Christmas is a r w
rld. At Chr
J
s
M
l
g
s f
stm
pl
bl
in B
brought g
thleh
lebr
t
the b
m. by and the tradition continues today.
r o e t s Bo r e p ok u S .
E
Unjumble these letters to make this Christmas word.
I C S O S
I
S E
H L N
L L E G
A O T C D
mistletoe
S
E
I
E
E I D R S
rth of
N L
S O C V Y
S
T
A
A N P U N
wise men
K
O A I
R C E I
Santa Claus sleigh
angels
A S
E R N N E
yule
candles
Y T R L
stars tinsel
presents
decorations
C
S
holly
carols
T T A T I
cards bells
crackers
N C Y S
turkey
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Teac he r
l celebrated by Christians all over the
fts to the new b
Cross out all the letters in these Christmas words which you find on this Christmas tree. You will find five letters left.
These letters are
v
s time Christians c
s Christ in a st
ny p
st
stockings
nativity
U C T
puddings
L E
M
© R. I . C.Publ i cat i ons •f orr evi ew pur posesonl y• S
A
C
A
W
Y
S
U
E
T L
S
L
E
S
S
T
S
S
N
S
H L
M O
D
G T
R
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Different countries have traditional gift bringers at Christmas time. Write the following list of gift bringers in alphabetical order.
St Nicholas Befana
1.
. te 2.
Father Christmas 3.
Grandfather Frost 4. Baboushka
5.
Kris Kringle
6.
St Basil
7.
Christkind
8.
Santa Claus
9.
25 December
A L
D
N
G T
N L
E
D
O A
A
U
G
I
S
E
E L
R
B
I
R S
T
K
E
E P
K S
R
m . u
R
Make a list of presents you might give to your family.
o c . che e r o t r s super
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R.I.C. Publications – Australian Special Days – 41
Australian Special Days Answers Page 1 – My Birthday Teacher check Page 2 – Federation Day Teacher check
I C H I F L E Y C
H O L T L H O A I
S C N O S T A W M
H G N I T A E K F
E A E C N V I R B I D H D
M L N G M H L K A R E A D
N M Z A I A R V R S D G E
I D I E R M H H T F E O N
T A E L E I A O O T G R I
R T S M X W O R N O A T E
U J E T K R D T S M P O E
C O H E I E E E L Y O N S
V O T O S M X N E J S P H
W O O E H E T J R J A N K
D E A K I N E W E C M M X
T R O F W H I T L A M G Y
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Page 3 – Australia Day Original name: Terra Australis, New Holland Letter patterns:Arthur, Sirius, settlement, fleet, arrival, captain, colony, convicts, England
Page 4 – Largest Gold Nugget Missing letters: 1. ran, 2. range, 3. anger, 4. get, 5. come, 6. ranger, 7. an, 8. strange, 9. we, 10. a
Page 8 – Bicycle Safety Week Wheel words: bicycle care Essential items: bell, lights, brakes, pedals, spokes, chain, reflectors, gears, seat, tyres Safety rules: always wear a helmet, keep feet on pedals and hands on handle bars Page 9 – Clean-Up Australia Day Rubbish: glass, paper, tyres, bottles, cigarette butts, cans, plastic, food, teacher check Sayings: what rubbish, that’s a load of old garbage, teacher check Did you know: Roadsides, parklands, waterways are cleared of rubbish. Ian Kiernan encouraged people to clean up Australia. On this day many people clean up their environment. 10 000 tonnes of rubbish were collected throughout Australia. In one day, 464 188 items of plastic were collected.
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Teac he r
D R A W O H E R W
J A M R K I F S N N A I A
Page 7 – St. Patrick’s Day Unjumbled words: born, pirates, slave, six, Britain, back, Ireland, Irish, more, churches, legend, how, sea, saint, holiday, wear, with, families, celebrate, day Atlas: 1. Northern, 2. Dublin, 3. United Kingdom, 4. Atlantic, 5. Teacher check Missing letters: leprechaun Shamrock: Teacher check
Page 10 – Easter! 1. the symbol of new life 2. Candles are lit at Easter 3. are eaten at Easter 4. Children believe the Easter Bunny 5. Jesus rose from the dead 6. on the cross on Good Friday Happy Easter: Teacher check Symbols: hot cross buns, rabbit
© R. I . C.Publ i cat i ons •f orr evi ew pur posesonl y• Alice Springs
Charters Towers
Rockhampton
Mount Morgan
Page 11 – April Fool’s Day Teacher check Bathurst
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Page 12 – World Health Day Teacher check
m . u
Kalgoor ie Coolgardie
Page 13 – Anzac Day Anzac: Australian New Zealand Army Corps Missing words: Gallipoli, Turkey, Cove, Aegean, Lone, Gallipoli Peninsula Word: battlefields
Bendigo Ballarat
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Page 5 – Decimal Currency Matching:1 pound – 2 dollars, 10 shillings – 1 dollar, florin – 20 cents, 1 shilling – 10 cents, sixpence – 5 cents, threepence – 2 cents, 1 penny – 1 cent Missing words: 1. 50 cents, half penny, 2. the queen’s head, 3. kangaroo, emu, lyre bird, echidna, possum, frilled neck lizard, platypus, 4. 1c and 2c, 5. coins, 6. circle, dodecagon Colour of money: $5 – purple, $10 – blue, $20 – orange, $50 – yellow, $ 100 – blue/grey Page 6 – Valentine’s Day Code breaker: I love you with all my heart. Never let us be apart. Your Valentine. Cracked heart symbol: means a broken heart
Page 14 – Mother’s Day Teacher check
Page 15 – Royal Flying Doctor Service Slogan:Teacher check States: 1. SA, 2. NT, 3. Qld, 4. NSW, 5. Qld, 6. Qld, 7. WA 8. WA, 9. WA, 10. Tas, 11. WA, 12. Qld, 13. SA, 14. WA, 15. Qld, 16. NSW, 17. Qld Page 16 – International Day of the Family Puzzle: 1. brother, 2. nephew, 3. uncle, 4. father, 5. aunt, 6. cousins, 7. mother, 8. grandmother, 9. sister Answer: relations Page 17 – Heart Week Missing words: muscle, blood, oxygen, part Health agency: Heart Foundation Teacher check Page 18 – World Environment Day Teacher check
Page 19 – Arbor Day
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R.I.C. Publications – Australian Special Days – 42
Australian Special Days Answers Missing words:
Fruit trees: Flowers: Trees: Birds: Needs: Insects:
Trees, importance, oxygen, fruit, paper, furniture, valuable, seeds, recycle apple, orange, apricot wattle, waratah, bottlebrush banksia, jarrah, gum cockatoo, kookaburra, budgerigar water, soil, sunshine cicadas, bees, termites
Page 33 – The Melbourne Cup Teacher check Word sleuth: V C O I S N
Page 20 – Australia Post Send mail: surface mail, fax, airmail, parcel post Puzzle: post, opts, stop, tops This is a post mark Teacher check
J
R I
A L L
I
T
R
P
E
A
D
A L O M
I G R E Y
O S C U
B E
Y G
E H O
E W
L A N S T
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Page 22 – Horses’ Birthday Teacher check Missing letters: saddle, reins, stirrup, racing, jockey, bridle, trot, hooves, jodhpurs Page 23 – Children’s Book Week Circle words: read books Teacher check
S
D E
O P J
I
N
O U
W G C E
P I
K
A
R S
E
D
A
A
Y
K
C
O N B
R L T A E T N A
Y M W I N N E R L Y
P H A R U A W H E
L A P T R A C
L H V A M
T D B
R U
A
B
K
R
Page 34 – Remembrance Day Missing words: Day, fighting, country, November, remember, ended, silence, poppy, worn, respect Wars: 1–d, 2–e, 3–a, 4–f, 5–c, 6–b Page 35 – Qantas Established Teacher check Page 36 – Australian Flag National Anthem: Australians all let us rejoice for we are young and free, with golden soil and wealth for toil out home is girt by sea. Our land abounds in nature’s gifts of beauty rich and rare, in history’s page, let every stage advance Australia fair. In joyful strains then let us sing advance Australia fair. Page 37 – Australian Olympic Games Sports: gymnastics, archery, javelin, boxing, rowing, long jump, hurdles, diving, fencing Jumbled sports:fencing – hurdles boxing – soccer Track Names: Majorie Jackson, Glynis Nunn, Jon Siebens, Murray Rose, Keiron Perkins, Betty Cuthbert, Ron Clarke, Dawn Fraser Letters: olympic teams
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Page 21 – World’s Indigenous People Uluru: Ayers Rock Picture objects: woomera, emu chick, kangaroo, snake, fish, boomerang, sun Native fruit: quandong Names: Evonne Goolagong, Kath Walker, Albert Namatjira, Ernie Dingo, Neville Bonner, Christine Anu, Lionel Rose, Charles Perkins, Ernie Bridge, Cathy Freeman
Teac he r
E O
A
T
G
R
Page 25 – Red Nose Day! Total: R = 19, E = 45, D = 27 Teacher check
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Page 26 – Surf Lifesaving Association Missing vowels: 1. a a, i, e e e, e a. 2. e e, i, a o e, a a, i, i, a, i e. 3. e, a a, e o, e a, a e, a, e i. 4. l, e, a e, i, o u, a, e, u, i, o, a, o e, o, e, o e. Signs: 1. undertow, 2. shark, 3. surfers, 4. no surfing, 5. box jellyfish, 6. swimming allowed, 7. deep water, 8. no swimming
. te
m . u
© R. I . C.Publ i cat i ons •f orr evi ew pur posesonl y•
Page 24 – Daffodil Day Daffodil: 7 times Teacher check
Page 38 – Skin Cancer Awareness Week Missing vowels: u e a, i, e e i a. o i, u, e e e, a, a. u e, a, a, o, o u, e a. o, i o, e, a e. u, i, u, e a i. a, i o e, i, u, o u,i. e e e, o e, o e. u a e, o e, o u, e e. e e, e a i, u e a. a e, a, i, e, e a. e e, e, o u, i, u.
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Page 27 – Father’s Day Teacher check
Page 28 – Television in Australia Teacher check
Page 29 – World Animal Day Teacher check Page 30 – United Nations Day Missing Words: peace, friendship, together, poverty, nation, rules, olive, symbol, world Agencies: Food and Agriculture Organisation World Health Organisation International Maritime Organisation World Meteorological Organisation United Nations Children’s Fund UN Educational Scientific and Cultural Organisation Opinion Poll: Teacher check Page 31 – Education Week Teacher check Page 32 – International Children’s Day Countries: 1. France, 2. Wales, 3. New Zealand, 4. Denmark, 5. Spain, 6. Norway, 7. Switzerland Unjumbled words: 1. fun, 2. important, 3. lovable, 4. unique, 5. creative, 6. special
Page 39 – First Holden Car Produced Parts: 1. door handle, 2. headlight, 3. windscreen, 4. number plate 5. wheel, 6. hub cap, 7. bumper, 8. hood, 9. windscreen wipers, 10. roof, 11. window, 12. Holden Stop and go: Jackaroo, Torana, Premier, Astra, Gemini, Nova, Calais, Camira, Belmont, Statesman, Commodore, Kingswood, Sandman, Barina Page 40 – Eureka Stockade Words: neutral, injured, stockade, system, occupied, workable, wooden Teacher check Page 41 – Christmas Day Missing letters: e i i o u, e i a, o, i a, e a e, i, e u, a e, e e, a, e o e, i, a Letters: etres Unjumble: trees Gift bringers: Baboushka, Befana, Christkind, Father Christmas, Grandfather Frost, Kris Kringle, Santa Claus, St Basil, St Nicholas
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R.I.C. Publications – Australian Special Days – 43