Problem-Solving Strategies & Skills – Statistics & Chance: Year 3

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Statistics and chance

Breakfast foods eaten this week CEREAL

FRUIT

Brayden Holly Justin Karrie Poppy

Hugh Zakia Luca Francis

PORRIDGE

TOAST

EGGS

CROISSANTS

Aaliyah Bai Gabriel Zakia Manasvi Sofia Nada Justin© R. Brayden I . C.Publ i cat i ons

•f orr evi ew pur posesonl y•

Which children ate two different foods for breakfast?

R.I.C. Publications® Prim-Ed Publishing

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1

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Statistics and chance

Breakfast foods eaten this week CEREAL

FRUIT

Brayden Holly Justin Karrie Poppy

Hugh Zakia Luca Francis

PORRIDGE

TOAST

EGGS

CROISSANTS

Aaliyah Bai Gabriel Zakia Manasvi Sofia Nada Justin© R. Brayden I . C.Publ i cat i ons

•f orr evi ew pur posesonl y•

Two more children joined the survey. Toby had Wheatie Flakes for breakfast all week, except for Sunday when he had eggs. Taylor had croissants one day and a banana and apple on the other days. Which category is the most popular and by how many? R.I.C. Publications® Prim-Ed Publishing

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Statistics and chance

Kris and Kate are playing a game by rolling a six-sided dice, numbered 1–6, and recording the results. Kris wins if the number rolled is © R. I . C.Publ i cat i ons higher than 4. Kate wins if the number rolled •f orr evi ew pur posesonl y• is lower than 4. Who is more likely to win?

R.I.C. Publications® Prim-Ed Publishing

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Statistics and chance

Kris and Kate are playing a game by rolling a six-sided dice, numbered 1–6, and recording the results. Kris wins if the number rolled is higher than 4. Kate wins if she rolls a number that is lower than 4. These are the results so far:

Kris Kate

© R. I . C.Publ i cat i ons •f orr evi ew pur posesonl y•

Who is more likely to win the next roll and why? R.I.C. Publications® Prim-Ed Publishing

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Statistics and chance

Favourite technology used at home by Orange Class and Purple Class at Graves Primary School

Technology

Smartphone

From: s

Message

Computer tablet Desktop computer

© R. I . C.Publ i cat i ons •f orr evi ew pur posesonl y•

25

.com onemail l23@iiph mail.com Goodgir iiphone alittle@ : Jessic

To

.m. 9.0 0 a d ay e last It’s t h l. o o of sc h y! Hoor a e ks t 6 we We ge ! s y holida

Laptop

0

5

10

15

Number of children

20

25

Which technology is used more than a laptop but less than a computer tablet? R.I.C. Publications® Prim-Ed Publishing

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Statistics and chance

Favourite technology used at home by Orange Class and Purple Class at Graves Primary School

Technology

Smartphone

From: Messages

Computer tablet

© R. I . C.Publ i cat i ons 25 •f orr evi ew pur posesonl y•

Desktop computer Laptop

0

5

10

15

Number of children

20

com onemail. l23@iiph ail.com Goodgir phonem alittle@ii : Jessic

To

.m. 9.0 0 a d ay e last th It’s l. o o h c of s y! Hoor a e ks t 6 we We ge ! s y a holid

25

What is the difference in the number of children who use either a laptop or a smartphone, compared to those who use either a desktop computer or a computer tablet? R.I.C. Publications® Prim-Ed Publishing

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Statistics and chance

Type of biscuits sold

Key © R. I . C.Pu bl i cat i ons 1o biscuit =o 2n shortbread •f orr evi ew pur p ses l y• biscuits 1 biscuit = 2 chocolate-chip biscuits

Saturday

Sunday

How many chocolate-chip biscuits were sold at the weekend? R.I.C. Publications® Prim-Ed Publishing

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Statistics and chance

Type of biscuits sold

© R. I . C.PuKey bl i cat i ons 1 biscuit =2 •f orr evi ew pur po seso nshortbread l y• biscuits 1 biscuit = 2 chocolate-chip biscuits

Saturday

Sunday

How many more chocolate-chip biscuits were sold at the weekend compared to shortbread biscuits? R.I.C. Publications® Prim-Ed Publishing

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Statistics and chance

© R. I . C.Publ i cat i ons •f orr evi ew pur posesonl y•

Abdul’s mother has given him a shopping list for the local supermarket. Which of the categories listed above will he NOT need to visit in the store?

R.I.C. Publications® Prim-Ed Publishing

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Statistics and chance

© R. I . C.Publ i cat i ons •f orr evi ew pur posesonl y•

Abdul’s mother has given him a shopping list for the local supermarket. Which of the categories listed above will he NOT need to visit in the store? Two f ish add ...

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R.I.C. Publications® Prim-Ed Publishing

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Statistics and chance

A six-sided dice was rolled 10 times with the following results: Roll 1

Roll 2

Roll 3

Roll 4

Roll 5

Roll 6

Roll 7

Roll 8

Roll 9

Roll 10

© R. I . C.Publ i cat i ons •f orr evi ew pur posesonl y• How many times was an even number rolled? Is an even number most likely, less likely or equally likely to be rolled next?

R.I.C. Publications® Prim-Ed Publishing

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Statistics and chance

A six-sided dice was rolled 10 times with the following results: Roll 1

Roll 2

Roll 3

Roll 4

Roll 5

Roll 6

Roll 7

Roll 8

Roll 9

Roll 10

© R. I . C.Publ i cat i ons •f orr evi ew pur posesonl y• Was an odd or even number rolled the most? If you roll a dice 10 times, can you be certain that you will roll an odd number at least once? R.I.C. Publications® Prim-Ed Publishing

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Statistics and chance

Ten children were playing a game of ‘Spin the bottle’. The children sat in a circle and the teacher spun the bottle and recorded which person the bottle pointed to when it stopped spinning. How many times did the teacher Mia spin the bottle? Who is it certain © R. I . C.Pu bl i cat i ons Pedro to land on for the next • spin? f orr evi ew pur posesonl y•

Chase Fleur Katrina

Isabelle Jude Benjamin Bertie Jemima

R.I.C. Publications® Prim-Ed Publishing

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Statistics and chance

Ten children were playing a game of ‘Spin the bottle’. The children sat in a circle and the teacher spun the bottle and recorded which person the bottle pointed to when it stopped spinning. Five children joined in the game. Mia Are the chances of the bottle © R. I . C.Pu bl i cat i ons Pedro landing on Benjamin greater, •f orr evi ew pur posesonl y• Chase less or the same now?

Fleur Katrina

Isabelle Jude Benjamin Bertie Jemima

R.I.C. Publications® Prim-Ed Publishing

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Statistics and chance Circus attendance

Number of people

300 250 200 150

© R. I . C.Publ i cat i ons •f orr evi ew pur posesonl y•

100 50 0

Key Adults Children

Friday

Saturday

Days of the week

Sunday

What is the difference between the number of adults who attended the circus on Sunday and the number of children who attended on Saturday? R.I.C. Publications® Prim-Ed Publishing

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Circus attendance

300 Number of people

Extension

Statistics and chance

250 200

Key

150

© R. I . C.Publ i cat i ons •f orr evi ew pur posesonl y•

100 50 0

Friday

Saturday

Days of the week

Adults Children

Sunday

What is the difference between the number of children who attended the circus at the weekend and the number of adults who attended at the weekend? R.I.C. Publications® Prim-Ed Publishing

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Statistics and chance

Hector surveyed 15 people in his class about their favourite sport.

Penny - baseball Ying - netball Lars - rugby Matilda - football Angelo - football

Harlow - tennis Petra - cricket Callum - basketball © R. I . C.Publ i cat i ons Aurora -r netball •f orr ev i ew pu posesonl y• Andrea - basketball

Christian - rugby Aiden - baseball Ciara - cricket Alfie - basketball Maeve - tennis

Which sport is the most popular? R.I.C. Publications® Prim-Ed Publishing

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Statistics and chance

Hector surveyed 15 people in his class about their favourite sport.

Penny - baseball Ying - netball Lars - rugby Matilda - football Angelo - football

Harlow - tennis Petra - cricket Callum - basketball © R. I . C.Publ i cat i ons Aurora -r netball •f orr ev i ew pu posesonl y• Andrea - basketball

Christian - rugby Aiden - baseball Ciara - cricket Alfie - basketball Maeve - tennis

What is the difference between the number of children who enjoy playing cricket or baseball compared to the number of children who enjoy playing netball or basketball? R.I.C. Publications® Prim-Ed Publishing

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Statistics and chance

Nora and Dora tell very exciting tales. Nora says that after school she is going to board a spacecraft and visit her alien friend Klax. Dora says that after school she is going to visit a clown and learn how to juggle.

© be R. I . C.Publ i cat i ons Whose story is more likely to true?

•f orr evi ew pur posesonl y•

R.I.C. Publications® Prim-Ed Publishing

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Statistics and chance

Nora, Dora and Lora tell very exciting tales. Nora says that after school she is going to board a spacecraft and visit her alien friend Klax. Dora says that after school she is going to basketball training and then home for dinner. Lora says that she is going to visit a clown and learn how to juggle. Write the girls' names in order impossible tos most possible event. © Rfrom . I . C.P ubl i cat i on

•f orr evi ew pur posesonl y•

R.I.C. Publications® Prim-Ed Publishing

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S

1

6 2 5 4 3

Results from 42 spins

NER N I P

1

SPINNER 1

2

NER N I P

1

S

11

Statistics and chance SPINNER 2

RED

6 © R.I.2C.Publications • 5for4revie3w purposesonly• YELLOW GREEN

ORANGE BLUE

PURPLE

Combining the results of both spinners, which colour was landed on the most? Is this the result you would expect? Why? R.I.C. Publications® Prim-Ed Publishing

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S

1

6 2 5 4 3

Results from 42 spins

NE PIN R

1

SPINNER 1

2

NE PIN R

1

S

11

Extension

Statistics and chance

SPINNER 2

RED

6 © R.I.2C.Publications •f orr evi ew pur posesonl y• 5 4 3 YELLOW GREEN

ORANGE BLUE

PURPLE

Which spinner landed on green the most and by how many more? Which spinner has more chance of landing on green? R.I.C. Publications® Prim-Ed Publishing

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Statistics and chance

Weekly rainfall in Paris Day of the week Rainfall (mm)

M

Tu

W

Th

F

65 21 23 54 © R. I . C.Pub l i cat i on s •f orr evi ew pur posesonl y• 24

Sa

Su

0

3

Which two days had a total of 45 mm of rain?

R.I.C. Publications® Prim-Ed Publishing

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Statistics and chance

Weekly rainfall in Paris Day of the week Rainfall (mm)

M

Tu

W

Th

F

65 21 23 54 © R. I . C.Pub l i cat i on s •f orr evi ew pur posesonl y• 24

Sa

Su

0

3

How much rain did Paris receive over the week and which day was most likely the sunniest? R.I.C. Publications® Prim-Ed Publishing

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Statistics and chance Weather report for Bainsbridge

Monday Tuesday Mike thinks the chance of snow on Saturday is highly likely. Kali thinks Wednesday that it is nearly impossible for it to be © R . I . C . P u b l i cat i ons hot on Saturday. Tayla thinks that it is •f orr evi ew pur po sesonl y• Thursday certain to rain on Monday. Who is most likely to be wrong?

Friday Saturday R.I.C. Publications® Prim-Ed Publishing

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Statistics and chance

Weather report for Bainsbridge

Monday Mike thinks the chance of snow on Tuesday Tuesday is unlikely and the chance of a storm on Friday is highly likely. Wednesday Hugh says that it is highly likely that it R. I . C. i cat i ons is going to rain on Thursday©and it isPubl orr ev i ewon pur po sesonl y• Thursday nearly impossible that • it f will be hot Saturday. Sara thinks that it is more likely to be sunny on Tuesday than on Friday Monday.

Saturday

Who is most likely to be wrong?

R.I.C. Publications® Prim-Ed Publishing

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Statistics and chance Birthday list January

February

March

April

May

June

Elsie

Richie

Marc

Jack

Thomas

Brodie

Bryan

Nell

Grace

Tilda

Tyson

© R. I . C.Publ i cat i ons •f orr evi ew pur posesonl y•

Giacomo

What is the difference between the number of people who have a birthday in the most popular month compared to the number of people who have a birthday in either May or June? R.I.C. Publications® Prim-Ed Publishing

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Statistics and chance Birthday list January

February

March

April

May

June

Elsie

Richie

Marc

Jack

Thomas

Brodie

Bryan

Nell

Grace

Tilda

Tyson

© R. I . C.Publ i cat i ons •f orr evi ew pur posesonl y•

Giacomo

Five other children need to add their names to the list. Twins Jai and James were born in June, Kade was born in February, Wendy was born in April and Lucy was born in May. Which month has the most birthdays and by how many? R.I.C. Publications® Prim-Ed Publishing

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Statistics and chance

The local community centre was raising money by selling tickets in a raffle. There were 250 tickets available. Basil purchased one ticket, Samara purchased 18 tickets, Taj ©R . I . C.Publ i cat i ons bought 10 and Suki bought 27. •f orr evi ew pur posesonl y• Write the order, from most likely to least likely, of who in this group could win the raffle.

R.I.C. Publications® Prim-Ed Publishing

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Statistics and chance

The local community centre was raising money by selling tickets in a raffle. There were 250 tickets available. Basil purchased 10 tickets, Samara purchased 11 tickets, Taj bought 17 and Suki © R. I . C .Publ i cat i ons bought 32. The remaining tickets were •f or r evi ew posesonl y• purchased and split evenly among sixpur local firefighters. Which person is most likely to win the raffle?

R.I.C. Publications® Prim-Ed Publishing

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Statistics and chance Favourite superheroes of Class 3R Superheroes

Spider-Man Supergirl Captain America Batman Green Hornet Wonder Woman

© R. I . C.Publ i cat i ons •f orr evi ew pur posesonl y• 8 12 16 20 24 Number of children

4

0

28

How many more children voted for Captain America and Spider-Man combined than voted for Green Hornet? R.I.C. Publications® Prim-Ed Publishing

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Statistics and chance Favourite superheroes of Class 3R Superheroes

Spider-Man Supergirl Captain America Batman Green Hornet Wonder Woman

© R. I . C.Publ i cat i ons •f orr evi ew pur posesonl y• 8 12 16 20 24 Number of children

4

0

28

Which other superheroes combined received the same number of votes as Green Hornet and Wonder Woman combined? R.I.C. Publications® Prim-Ed Publishing

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Statistics and chance

Julian places the following letter tiles into a bag. He randomly picks one letter out at a time, writes it down and then returns the tile to the bag.

A

1

C

3

. C.Publ i cat i ons I •for©rAeRv.I T Donly•O i ew pur poses 1

1

1

2

1

C

3

F

4

Which words would be impossible for him to make after selecting four tiles? card, data, city, food, toad, code, toot

R.I.C. Publications® Prim-Ed Publishing

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Statistics and chance

Julian places the following letter tiles into a bag. He picks one letter out at a time, without looking, and then writes down the letter before returning the tile to the bag.

A

1

C

3

I . C.Publ i cat i ons I•for©reRv.A T D• i ew pur posesonl y 1

1

1

2

O

1

C

3

Is he more likely to select the letters that make up the word 'cat' or the letters that make up the word 'dot'? Can he be certain that he will be able to make a word after selecting 3 tiles? R.I.C. Publications® Prim-Ed Publishing

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Statistics and chance Colour of cars reported in accidents in May Red

21

Silver

16

Blue

19

Black Yellow White

106

©3R. I . C.Publ i cat i ons •f orr evi ew pur posesonl y• 11

Green

68

How many accidents involved blue, red or black cars? R.I.C. Publications® Prim-Ed Publishing

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Statistics and chance Colour of cars reported in accidents in May Red

21

Silver

16

Blue

19

Black

106

Yellow White

©3R. I . C.Publ i cat i ons 11 •f orr evi ew pur posesonl y•

Green

68

What is the difference between the number of red, silver or black cars involved in accidents and the number of green, blue or white cars involved in accidents? R.I.C. Publications® Prim-Ed Publishing

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Statistics and chance Number of minutes of TV watched 120

Jamie recorded the amount of time he spent watching television.

Time (minutes)

100 80

60 © R. I . C.Pu bl i cat i ons 40 •f orr evi ew pur posesonl y•

How many minutes altogether did Jamie spend watching TV on Tuesday and Thursday?

20 0

Monday

Tuesday

Wednesday Thursday

Days of the week

Friday

R.I.C. Publications® Prim-Ed Publishing

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Statistics and chance

Jamie recorded the amount of time he spent watching TV after school.

Number of minutes of TV watched 120

Time (minutes)

100

80 All of Jamie’s favourite TV 60 shows are on one night. He© R. I . C.Pu bl i cat i ons 40 also attends football training •f orr evi ew pur posesonl y• 20 on another night and has very 0 little time to watch TV. Monday Tuesday Wednesday

Thursday

Days of the week

Friday

Which two days would these be? R.I.C. Publications® Prim-Ed Publishing

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Statistics and chance

Every morning, Alicia and her sister Alexa randomly select a pair of socks to wear from their own sock drawers. Alicia has three pairs of spotted socks, ten pairs of blue socks, eight pairs of striped socks and no pink socks. Alexa R. I . Cpairs .Pub l i cat i ons has five pairs of blue socks,© seven of •f o r evi ew socks pur po sesonl y• striped socks, three pairs ofrspotted and six pairs of pink socks. Which type of sock do they have an equal chance of selecting at random?

R.I.C. Publications® Prim-Ed Publishing

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Statistics and chance

Every morning, Alicia and her sister Alexa randomly select a pair of socks to wear from their own sock drawers. Alicia has three pairs of spotted socks, ten pairs of blue socks, eight pairs of striped socks and no pink socks. Alexa has five pairs of © R. I . C.Publ i cat i ons blue socks, seven pairs of striped socks, three f opairs rr evi ew pur po sesonl y• pairs of pink socks and• six of spotted socks. Which type of sock is both impossible for Alicia to select and least likely for Alexa to select?

R.I.C. Publications® Prim-Ed Publishing

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Statistics and chance Number of children who caught the bus to school

25

Number of children

Alex says most parents work on Monday and Tuesday so 20 they can’t take their children to 15 © R. I . C.Publ i cat i ons school. Janie says that Friday was a day off school. Harry •f orr evi ew pur p osesonl y• 10 says that on Wednesday it was 5 raining so most children were dropped off by their parents. 0 M

Who is most likely to be wrong?

Tu

W

Th

F

Days of the week R.I.C. Publications® Prim-Ed Publishing

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Statistics and chance

Number of children who caught the bus to school

Is he right?

Number of children

Alex thinks there were more 25 children on the bus on Monday 20 and Wednesday than there were on Tuesday, Thursday and 15 © R. I . C.Publ i cat i ons Friday combined.

•f orr evi ew pur p osesonl y• 10 5 0

M

Tu

W

Th

F

Days of the week R.I.C. Publications® Prim-Ed Publishing

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22

Statistics and chance

Sports played by the members of a sports club Basketball Cricket Rugby

© R. I . C.Publ i cat i ons •f orr evi ew pur posesonl y•

Tennis Key: Each ball represents 2 members

How many members are in the sports club? R.I.C. Publications® Prim-Ed Publishing

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Statistics and chance

Sports played by the members of a sports club Basketball Cricket Rugby

© R. I . C.Publ i cat i ons •f orr evi ew pur posesonl y•

Tennis Key: Each ball represents 10 members

How many members are in the sports club? R.I.C. Publications® Prim-Ed Publishing

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23

Statistics and chance Weather from around the world Annual rainfall (mm)

Average temperature ( oC)

1337 22 Sydney © R. I . C.Pub l i cat i ons 594 19 London •f orr evi ew pur posesonl y• 637 11.3 Paris 1530 18.3 Tokyo 711 16 Dublin

Which city is the wettest, and which city is the warmest? R.I.C. Publications® Prim-Ed Publishing

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23

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Statistics and chance Weather from around the world Annual rainfall (mm)

Average temperature ( oC)

1337 22 Sydney 594 19 London © R. I . C.Publ i cat i ons 637 11.3 Paris •f orr evi ew pur posesonl y• 1530 18.3 Tokyo 711 16 Dublin

Which city experiences more than double the rainfall of Paris, and is warmer than London by the same amount that London is warmer than Dublin? R.I.C. Publications® Prim-Ed Publishing

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24

Statistics and chance

Marvin the Magician is showing Blair, Kylie and Boris some card tricks. He draws four cards randomly from the deck of 52 cards, and pulls out four aces! He puts the cards back into the deck and draws four more cards randomly and gets four kings. Marvin announces that next he is going to © R. I . C.Publ i cat i ons randomly select four cards and they will be queens. A

A

•f orr evi ew pur posesonl y•

A

A

A

A

A

A

Blair declares, ‘That’s impossible!’ Kylie says, ‘That’s very unlikely’. Boris states, ‘It’s possible’. Who is incorrect?

R.I.C. Publications® Prim-Ed Publishing

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A

A

A

A

A

A A

Marvin the Magician is showing Blair, Kylie and Boris some card tricks. He draws four cards randomly from the deck of 52 cards and they are all kings. He puts the cards back into the deck and randomly draws four cards from the deck again, and they are all hearts. He returns those cards to the deck and then draws four more cards randomly, and pulls out four © R. I . C. Pubred l i cacards. t i ons

A

24

Extension

Statistics and chance

orr ev i ew pu r p oseson l y• Blair declares, ‘He had • af better chance of drawing four hearts than four kings’. Kylie says, ‘He had the best chance of drawing four kings’.

Boris states, ‘He had the best chance of drawing four red cards’. Who is incorrect? R.I.C. Publications® Prim-Ed Publishing

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25

Statistics and chance Number of hot dogs

Hot dog eating competition results 20 15 10

© R. I . C.Publ i cat i ons •f orr evi ew pur posesonl y•

5 0

Katie

Nils

Alessia

Children

Siobhan

Four children were in a hot dog eating competition. Which two children ate 20 hot dogs combined? R.I.C. Publications® Prim-Ed Publishing

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25

Extension

Statistics and chance Number of hot dogs

Hot dog eating competition results 20 15 10

© R. I . C.Publ i cat i ons •f orr evi ew pur posesonl y•

5 0

Katie

Nils

Alessia

Children

Siobhan

Four children were in a hot dog eating competition. If the competition organisers made 100 hot dogs, how many hot dogs were left over after the competition? R.I.C. Publications® Prim-Ed Publishing

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26

Statistics and chance

Kaitlyn is sorting through her wardrobe and trying to get it 5 T-shirts organised before the school 7 dresses holidays are over. She wrote 9 miniskirts 5 pairs of trousers down the following items, but 1 tutu © R . I . C . P u b l i c a t i o n s they need to be categorised. 5 pairs of sandals

•f orr evi ew pur poseson6l y pairs• of shorts

11 shirts 3 long skirts 15 long sleeve tops 2 pairs of boots 2 coats 2 pairs of slippers

1 raincoat 3 pairs of sports shoes

How many more or less skirts does Kaitlyn have in total, compared to pairs of shoes in total?

R.I.C. Publications® Prim-Ed Publishing

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Extension

Statistics and chance

Kaitlyn is sorting through her wardrobe and trying to get it organised before the school holidays are over. She wrote down the following items.

5 T-shirts

11 shirts

7 dresses

3 long skirts

9 miniskirts

15 long sleeve tops

5 pairs of trousers

© R. I . C.Publ i cat i ons1 tutu pairs of sandals How many of each item she •does f orr e vi ew pur poseson56l y • pairs of shorts

2 pairs of boots 2 coats 2 pairs of slippers

1 raincoat 3 pairs of sports shoes

have if she organises them into the following categories: Tops, Skirts, Shorts, Trousers, Shoes, Dresses and Coats?

R.I.C. Publications® Prim-Ed Publishing

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27

Statistics and chance LEFT FOOT

RIGHT HAND

Is the chance of landing on red © R. I . C.Publ i cat i ons and right foot greater or less than the chance of landing on •f or r evi ew pur posesonl y• any green area?

LEFT HAND

RIGHT FOOT R.I.C. Publications® Prim-Ed Publishing

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Statistics and chance LEFT FOOT

RIGHT HAND

Arrange these events in order of most to least likely to occur. Landing on: © R. I . C.Publ i cat i ons

•f orr evi ew pur posesonl y•

(a) a yellow area; (b) right or left foot and blue area; (c) left hand and green area; (d) left foot or right hand.

LEFT HAND

RIGHT FOOT R.I.C. Publications® Prim-Ed Publishing

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28

Statistics and chance

Number of jelly beans

Number of different coloured jelly beans in a packet 10 8 6

© R. I . C.Publ i cat i ons •f orr evi ew pur posesonl y•

4 2 0

Colour of jelly bean

Which colour has three fewer jelly beans in a packet than green jelly beans? R.I.C. Publications® Prim-Ed Publishing

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Extension

Statistics and chance

Number of jelly beans

Number of different coloured jelly beans in a packet 10 8 6

© R. I . C.Publ i cat i ons •f orr evi ew pur posesonl y•

4 2 0

Colour of jelly bean

Which coloured jelly bean has the same amount in two packets as the number of blue and black jelly beans in one packet? R.I.C. Publications® Prim-Ed Publishing

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29

Statistics and chance

Zack loves to eat fruit salad. He cuts one banana into 5 pieces, one apple into 18 pieces, one peach into 8 pieces and one pear into 16 pieces. He © mixes up his R. I . C .P ubl i cat i ons fruit salad and scoops out arspoonful to •f o r evi ew p ur posesonl y• eat. Which fruit is most likely to end up on his spoon?

R.I.C. Publications® Prim-Ed Publishing

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29

Extension

Statistics and chance

Zack is making a fruit salad. He cuts one banana into 5 pieces, one apple into 18 pieces, one peach into 8 pieces and one pear into 16 pieces. Caleb also decides to make a fruit salad. His contains one apple cut into 16 pieces, one pear cut into© 14Rpieces, one peach cut into 10 pieces and one . I . C.Pu bl i c at i ons banana cut into 7 pieces. They each up their fruit salad in •f o rr ev i ew mix pur p os eso nl y• their own bowls and scoop out a spoonful to eat. Who has a better chance of having a piece of peach on their spoon? Is a piece of peach the most likely fruit to end up on either of their spoons? R.I.C. Publications® Prim-Ed Publishing

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30

Statistics and chance

Which data representations show the same information?

B

C

School raffle tickets sold

SCHOOL RAFFLE TICKETS SOLD

Mon Tue

Number of tickets

A

School raffle tickets sold ©R . I . C.Publ i cat i ons Mon 8 •f orr evi ew pur posesonl y•

Wed Thu Fri

Tue

11

Wed

18

Thu

16

Fri

14

20

16 12 8 4 0

M Tu W Th F

Days of the week R.I.C. Publications® Prim-Ed Publishing

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Extension

Statistics and chance

Which data representations match?

© R. I . C.Publ i cat i ons •f orr evi ew pur posesonl y•

Days of the week

R.I.C. Publications® Prim-Ed Publishing

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Statistics and chance – Answers Card 1 Extension Card 2 Extension

Brayden, Zakia and Justin Cereal, by one Kate Kate, because she has more numbers to win with (1, 2 or 3), compared to Kris (5 or 6).

Card 3 Extension

Smartphone 0, No difference

Card 4 Extension

17 biscuits 4 more chocolatechip biscuits

Card 5 Extension

Frozen; Meat, seafood and deli Fruits and vegetables

Card 6 Extension

4 times; equally likely Odd; No

Extension

14; it is not certain that the bottle will land Less chance

Card 8 Extension

50 50

Card 9 Extension

Basketball 1 child

Card 7

Extension

Monday and Wednesday 190 mm; Saturday

Card 13 Extension

Tayla Sara

Card 14 Extension

3 more people January; by 1 person

Card 15

Suki, Samara, Taj, Basil Suki

Extension

Supergirl, Captain America and Batman

Card 17 Extension

card, city, code cat; no

Card 18 Extension

146 accidents 45 cars

Card 12

© R. I . C.Pub l i cat i ons Extension orr evi ew pu r po es onl y• Card 16 s 16 children Blue Card 11 •f

Card 10 Extension

Extension

Dora Nora, Lora, Dora

No, you would expect red as altogether there are three red sections on the spinners. Spinner 1 by two; Spinner 2

Card 19

160 minutes

Extension

Favourite TV shows are most likely on Friday; Football training most likely on Monday

Card 20 Extension

Spotted socks Pink socks

Card 21 Extension

Harry No, there are the same amount of children

Card 22 Extension

52 members 250 members

Card 23

Tokyo is the wettest city; Sydney is the warmest city Sydney

Extension

R.I.C. Publications® Prim-Ed Publishing

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Statistics and chance – Answers Card 24 Extension

Blair Kylie

Card 25 Extension

Nils and Siobhan 60 hot dogs

Card 26 Extension

1 more skirt 31 tops, 13 skirts, 6 shorts, 5 trousers, 12 shoes, 7 dresses, 3 coats

Card 27 Extension

Less chance (d), (a), (b), (c)

Card 28 Extension

black green

Card 29 Extension

apple Caleb; No

Card 30 Extension

A and C B and D

© R. I . C.Publ i cat i ons •f orr evi ew pur posesonl y•

R.I.C. Publications® Prim-Ed Publishing

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