TUESDAY
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EDITION
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Former student returns as new teacher By Aleta Dirdo Rose Noble defies whateve r preconc e ived stereotype of an archaeology professor there may be. As the pert young blond e s pe aks of the newest addition to the Anthropology De partment "Introduction to Archae ology", it is apparent that this ex-Palom a r s tudent enjoys teaching and discus s ing the civilizations of ancient m an. Since this is the fir s t tim e a class in archaeology has e ve r been offe r ed at Palom a r, Mrs . Noble expla ins that there has always been a des ire for a class s uch as this at Palom a r. "I took Mr. Grube r' s a nthropology cours e s whe n I went to Palom a r and he was always inte r es ted in my work. " Actually, the first tim e a r c haeology was offe red wa s as a s umme r fi eld cours e , directed by a San Di ego St ate grad s tud ent, with m e he lping as a sort
of forem an. Through thi s " dig" s ponsored by P alomar , we inves tigated the sites of local Indian tribes ." Mrs. Noble went on to talk of the various tribes and locales of a r c haeologi ca l inte r es t. "In the La Joll a tribal are a , we found a rtifac t s whic h dated an yw he r e from 1,000 to 7,000 years , s tones on which they ground their seeds and acorns , and proj ection points from s pear s . ''Other tribes in the a r ea inc lud ed the Diegue nos and the Lui seno s . Evidence of these is found in Rancho Be rn ardo whe r e the r e a re pictographs (rock paintings ) made hy the m." Bes ides teaching at Palomar, Mr s . Noble als o works at the Museum of Man, San Diego, in what she terms the " Bone Room." " Ac tuall y it houses skeletal mate ri al from all ove r the world . One of the most inte r es ting is the Peruvian display. .
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In a lmos t all of the s kulls found, the re are p a rts of the bone mis s ing. It see ms these pe opl e fought e ach othe r with what i s c alled a s tar mac e whic h e mbedd ed into the s kull when one was s truck by it. Appa r e ntly r e moval was accomplished by actuall y cutting out part of the bone . " With the museum' s full-tim e a r c haeologi s t abs e nt, Mrs. Nobl e is fre quently s ent into the field on inve stiga tions of specia l e m e rge nci es , including som eone finding a buri al s ite in hi s backyard, and mo r e r ecentl y, m ak ing s ure the c ounty aqueducts from the r es e rvoir didn't di s turb a nearby s ite. Howeve r, fo r those inte rested in mo r e of the local arc haeology , Mr s . :t\oble prai ses the P alomar Libra r y. ''There are s om e a mazingly good books and s ince the depa rtm e nt is s m a ll they aren't c hecked out too often." After working several jobs that we r e ne ve r quite sati s factory , Mrs . Noble
fin a lly settled on s om e thing which had drawn he r inte r e st. "I was fir s t introduced to the subject when I took a night class at Berkeley e ntitled the ' Civilization of Ancient 1\lexico. ' I liked it s o much that I decided to come bac k to school. Since I graduated from Vista High, I knew of P alom a r, s o I e nrolled in Mr. Grube r 's anthropology c las s .
Vacation, Dennis Bostic, Palomar biology instructor, discovered a cave in Baja California which promises to be a very interesting site, rich in archaelogical finds . He wanted someone from Palomar to do it, so he called me . I'm now awaiting permission from the 1\le xican gove rnm e nt to start, but I a m e xtrem e ly interested in doing it for m y master's . "
"Befor e , it never s ee med as if I got to do anything on m y own. !\lost bosse s don't want anything changed. I e ve n had one tell me, 'Rose , don't think, just work.' I guess I went back to sc hool to do m y own thing."
!\irs. Noble expre ss ed he r wish to expand the department by offering . a field course, hopefully in the spring. She feels that a class such as this would be important in establishing contact with the students who are intere sted in the subject.
Mrs . Noble is now working for her mas te r' s degree from San Diego State and has a pet project whi c h excites he r e ven to think about it. ''A c ouple of years ago during Easter
"I remember very we ll a dig in Colorado ... it gave me first-ha nd experience with a shovel. But I do remember how exciti ng it was the first time I found a tool."
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THE TELESC@PE Palomar College · Volume 25 Number 29 · A Publication of the Associated Students ·
March 21, 1972
· San Marcos, Calif.
92069
ELECTION I LAB MAIN QUESTIONS
ASG argues over proied funding
Rose Noble, former Palomar student, pre s ently teaches archeology and anthropology. Besides teaching here, she also
works at the Museum of Man in the "bone room." (Photo by Nora Cochrane)
'Lion in Winter' opens; reviewer praises performances, scenery By Rosela Del Castillo "Lion in Winter" ope ned March 16 with a sizeable audience attending the opening night. The three -hour play centered around the family of Henry II and Eleanor. An adult comedy, the play presents history but in context with modern day thinking. "Lion's" main plot involved the entire family fighting to see which of Henry's three sons would obtain the crown and the kingdom, and, as in all proper stories, the prince ss. Eleanor plots with her favorite son, Richard the Lionhearted, while He nry's favorite son, John, conspires with the middle son, Geoffrey. All four, in turn attempt to acquire King Phillip's of France alliance to overthrow Henry. The plot reaches a climax when Henry goes to talk to Phillip and discovers his three sons, even his favorite, have plotted against him. The result of this situation, however tragic it might sound, is carried on with humor and wit.
Lost can be found in store
Strong performances were executed by Buddy Ashbrook, as Henry, who also directed the play, and Jill Moore as Eleanor. Extremely credible in the role of John, Henry's favorite and spoiled son was Steve Phelps. John Sowell as King Phillip and Kim Eckert as Alais were credible and did their roles adequately. Thad Geer as Richard the Lionhearted and John Higdon as Geoffrey, turned in journeyman performances. Better technical movement would have strengthened Geer's pe rformance. Higdon's performance would have been more credible if he would have had better timing in the delivery of his lines. Norm Gaskins, technical director, and his crew did a tre mendous job with the set and props. The castle and scenes were r e alistic and well-done. Considering the small area in which they had to work they did a fine job. The play will continue playing March 22- 25 at 7:30p.m. in P-33. Tickets are $.50 for students and $1 for adults.
It was "Guest Speaker Day" at last Monday's meeting of the student assembly. The first guest was Mrs. Ruth Clothier, director of Child Development Education at Palomar. Her topic was the Day Care Center, which really isn't a Day Care Center. According to Mrs. Clothier, the project "really is a Child Development Learning Lab." In explaining the function of the "lab," she first noted that each child "must stay the full three hours for full training." Mrs . Clothier said that officials are "planning for a fre e flow of children" in and out of the lab. Mrs . Clothier then intimated that it was ''possible for the associated students to set up their own Day Care Center." Yet there are ha zards to such a project, as de scribed in the case at Grossmont College. Their center and facilities were described by Mrs . Clothier in this way: "A large . . . metal building where children are simply dumped." She added that the building contains "no chairs and no tables." The final questioning was on the nature of the fees and funding of the lab.
Fees are $1.50 per session for students and their children, $2.50 for anyone outside the campus. The original funds received were to the amount of $20,000 . Of this, $8 ,000 goes for the building, $9,000 for staff salaries and $3,000 for equipm e nt. The latter amount will be compe nsated for by matching funds. "Funds from student fees will keep (the project) going" after the first two ye ars. Mrs. Clothier flatly stated that the ope rators "aren't hoping to make a profit at all." Also appearing at the m eeting wa s Tom Yamaguchi, a student who is running for a seat on the San Marcos City Council. His r e qu e st for ASG support sparked som e lively debate. Here again the main issue was fund s , this tim e , lac k of such. An ASG- sponsore d dance was sugges ted as a pos sible fund-rais e r for Tom's campaign. Yamaguchi explained briefly how the funds would be handled to assembly chairman John Glenn. Howeve r, Glenn expre ssed s ome pe rsonal reservations about whether the id ea would get approval from the ne ces sary authorities. Dea n Robert Bowman, de an of student
Forensics squad wins trophies Led by double-trophy winner Buck Webster, a four-member squad from the Palomar speech team won II awards at the Rio Hondo Invitational tournament held at Whittier recently. Webster won the second and third place trophies in the championship rounds of oral interpretation and persuasive speaking along with two superior certificates. Cynthia Drinkwater won the third place trophy in expository speaking and a superior certificate in oral interpretation.
Floyd McKeithen placed sixth with a superior rating in the championship round of impromptu speaking. McKeithen als o rec eived an "excellent" certificate in extemporaneous speaking. McKeithen teamed with Mary Bare is in the debate event, winning an "excellent" certificate as they took three of four debates, defeating Orange Coast twice and California State at Lon~r Beach_ Last weekend the team competed at P .S C. F . A. Spring Championships at San Diego. Six membe rs of the squad competed through finals with two winning.
KDEO registration needs student help
Unclaimed items are held for 30 days or longer, then they are sent to the Palomar Patrons' spring rummage sale,
KDEO radio, as part of its series of one-day registration "blitzes," will have deputy registrars at Palomar's Student Union Friday from 9 a.m. to 3 p.m. In a letter to Dean Robert Burton, · dean of student personnel services, KDEO's Ron Reina asked for a student liason to help in the drive here. Mr. Reina can be contacted by phone (5 839100) or by mail (KDEO Radio, Metro Communications , Inc., Post Office Box 2908, San Diego, 92ll2.)
Scholarship offered by Palomar Patrons A $100 para- medical scholarship has been permanently e stablished for Palomar students by the Patrons of Palomar, a campus 'help' organization. In addition, the group is offering three $100 scholarships to area high school stude nts planning to attend Palomar, and three $100 scholarships to returning sophomore s. They will also present two students with a $200 sc holarship who p lan to transfer to a fouryear coll ege. The schol ars hips will be fu nded by an annual Pink Elephant and Bazaar sale set for May 12 and 13. The sale will be he ld in the college dome. Mrs. John Cosh, ways and means director of the group, adds that donations for the sale may be brought to the main library on campus. The group recently approved financial assistance for an art wall structure of redwood and ceramic to be placed on the exterior of the c hemistry building. A balance of $250 was alloc at ed to the college student work aid program.
Summer program available abroad
Have you lost anything lately? Chances are that your missing items have turned up in the Lost and Found at the bookstore. Currently at rest in the Lost and Found are numerous keys, books, jackets, and notebooks. The bookstore manager urges students to check back every so often for lost items and not give up on them.
activities, partially confirmed Glenn's fears by simply saying that the dance was "not going to make any money." Bowman also questioned the le gality of simply handing Yamaguchi the money. Tre asurer Terri Mile s add ed that the assembly should ''se t down a policy on sponsoring a dance for a specific purpose.'' Incidental expenses were another reas on against the proposal cited by Dean Bowman, who in turn labelled representative Jam e s Fahrnkopf's plan of donating custodial servic e "a di s aste r." He add ed that he doe sn't "think a Student Gove rnm e nt organiza tion s hould get involve d (politically)." De bate continued with r epre s entatives Stan Flore s calling the fund rai se r Yamaguchi's "right" and Mi ss Miles equating the m atte r with AGS pre side nt Bob Garvin 's c a mpaign for the Democratic nomination in the Eightieth Assembly District. Finally, Miss Mile s suggested going through the ICC with the proposal. Flores concurred. Afte r Miss Mile s cited a prec edent for such a move, this plan of action was approved by the as se mbly. The only sour note was s ounded by repre sentative Terry Serrato , who doubted whether MECHA would give its support.
Trans-America co rporation is offering an educational service in which students can live in Europe and other fore ign countries, and receive college credits during the summer. The unique program is not a studytour, but a living-learning experience ·in which the student works on his own from June 25 to August 3. A tea ceremony, performed by Japan:. ese members of the International Club, was one of the acts presented to those
attending the International Club banquet last Saturday. (Pho t o b y Nora C oc h rane )
Further information may be obtained by contacting area representative Steve Phelps at 747-7033.
Lead phase-out desimble as imminent goal
IMPORTANT NEW BILL SUMMARIZED
'Clean Environment' strives for passage Important to the people of t he State of California is the newly initiated "Clean Environment Act."
CONFLICT OF INTEREST SECTIONS
Following is a s ummary of the ac t w4ich will be on the ballot in June, 1972. The People's Lobby has done its job in ge tting it on the ballot--by collecting over a half million signatures of registe red vote rs. Now it is up to all of us to see tha t i t is passed.
Prohibits enforcement officals and appointees from having conflicts of interest. Section 10. Officials of State Air Resources Board and APCD Boards. Sections 14 & 15. Regional and Statewid e wate r quality boards. Sections 19 & 20. Enforcers of agricultural r egulations .
C LEAN AIR SECTIONS
Deterioration Seen
Section 2. Phases out all leaded gas olines by July 1, 1976. Sets s tand ards for olefins and areomatics. Section 3. Shuts down pollute r s who a r e get ting too many va riances (license to pollute) until the y ins tall s tand-by pollution control e quipm e nt. Section 4. Re- defines a va riance to one or more house of excess e mis sions, a nd limits the duration for a single variance to three months . Sec tion 5. Allows the Air Pollution Control District to r e quire ins talla tion of sealed monitoring devices on potential pollute rs and provides for the ir i ns pe ction. Section 6. During adve r se s mog conditions, requires the shut-down of any plant ope rating und e r a vari ance. An adve rs e smog condition r esults whe n a first stage s mog ale rt is c a lled, or whe n any of the air quality standards of the Sta te Air Resources Boa rd a r e exceed ed. Section 8. Sets · incentive levy upon a ll viola tor s. F orces viol ator to pay a s i zably s um pe r day (bas ed on gross profi t) until a program is star ted topreve nt recurrance. When the progra m is c omple te , 75% of the money levied is r eturned to hi m . Section ll. Sus pends or r evokes t he deale r s license of those who sell vehicles which do not c omply with the present state e mission standa r ds.
CITIZEN RIGHTS SECTIONS Section 7. Establishes the right of the people to obtain immediate injunctions against pollute rs . Section 9. Makes public the records of all APCD ' s . . RADI OACTIVE CONTAMINATION Sections 16 & 17. Bans construction of new a tomic fi ssion powe r plants for five ye ars to give tim e to evaluate hazard s and find alte rnatives. SECTIONS TO PROTECT THE ACT Section I. Names the initiative of the "Clean Environm ent Act. " Section 21. Makes serverable all sec tions of this initiative . (A reversal of one section by the courts will not effect the othe rs) . Section 22. Prevents the legislature from und e rmining the act. Section 23. F orbid s the legislature from repealing or am ending this act, exc ept to strengthen it.
*** Vote YES on P ropos ition Nine .
CLEAN WAT ER SECTIONS
Innovative strategy used to defeat 'Environment' Back in Novembe r, some of the membe rs of the People 's Lobby for passage of the CLEAN ENVIRONMENT ACT were expecting som e desperate lobbying by c e rtain oppositions of this most i mporta nt e cology bill. Howe ver, many did not expect the strate gy Standard Oil dec ided to us e. Rec ently, People ' s Lobby filed court
Development plan proposed for protection of coastline
Section 12. Bans new offshore and coas ta l oil drilling and pr events renewal of old leases. Section 13. Requi res holders of leases granted by the s tate to cease operations while ultra-hazar dous c onditions pre vail. Section 18. Tighte ns control of pers istent hyd r ocar bons s uc h as DDT , DDD , aldrin, BHC, c hlo r dane, dield ri n, endri n,
Of conce rn to the people of San Diego County is the issue of the California State Coastline being in jeopardy envi r onme ntally. New bill s have been proposed to protect the coastline , creating a California Coastal Zone and Conservation Commission to prepa r e a master de velopment plan for the 1976 Legislature. Under this commis sion, six regional commissions would be e mpowe red to ban a ny deve lopme nt which threatened "irr e ve rsible damage " within an area 1,000
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ya rds inland from t he high tide line . T he s tate commission would comprise two appointees of the governor, s pe aker of the Asse mbly, and the Senate Rules Committee , plus one representative from e ach of the regional bodies. The regional units would be balanced equally between e lected city or county officials and public members. Chambers of commerce from several Southland communities have formed a force to kill the controversial coastal planning and developm e nt control bill. However, the California Coastal Alliance is organizing a campaign to place an initi ative on the California State ballot to insure that our 1,000 mile coastline will be s afe from haphazard development. If you would like to know more about the California Coastal Alliance, write for free literature on Coastal Legislation, P.O. Box 416, Woodsid e , Calif. 94062. Or write to your State Senator or Assemblyman for a copy of the pr oposed bill. After reading it, write back and let him know what parts you agree or disagree with. Information fo r this article taken from San Diego County Environmental News letter, March 1972.
ltllllll ~nnouncemen tllllll~l
o~vu;;;t~ MENS
One of t he points in the People' s Lobby initative of the Clean Envi r onme nt Act is the phasi ng out of all leaded gas olines by 1976 . But there is s om e question as to why the r e s hould be red uced cons um ption of leaded fue ls. T he Ai r Resources Board states that removal of lead additives fr om gasoline is a desirable and necessar y goal. Some of the facto r s considered are : 1. The presence of lead in gasoline limits deve lopment of low emission vehicles, as well as emission control devices that could be used on presently existing automobiles.
heptachlor, lindane, toxaphane, 2-4-D, 2-4- 5-T and silvex.
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action against Standard Oil of California in an attempt to block the company from hiding its role in the campaign against Proposition 9 (Clean Environment Act). In their suit, People's Lobby charged that the "Californians Against the Pollution Initiative" is a front group set up by Standard Oil and the San Francisco Public Relations firm of Whitaker and Baxter to hide their participation from the public, and is in direct violation of various sections of the election code. Various documents outline that the organization of a "front" group " .•. must not be headed publicly by business and industry. .. ", rather launched by respons ible conservationists, by labor spokesmen, leaders of the Democratic Party and joined at the appropriate time by business, industry, agriculture and the Republican Party. Furthermore, " .. . a public committee based on the strategy proposed, can be most effective only if the utilities and the oil industry- -the businesses most directly affecte d by the initiative-take dire'ct control of the direction of the campaign." As a front organization, "Californians Against the Pollution Initiative," will attem pt to direct t he opposition cam paign under the guise of a public citizen' s committee. In doing so, total control of the public c ampaign strategy and direction is m aintained. Beside public m anipulation, they will also attempt to m anipulate the labor unions, minority groups, De mocratic Party, educators, environm entalists and finally, industry and the gove rnor. Don't allow the Clean Envi ronment to die. Vote YES on Proposition 9, J une 6.
THE TELESCOPE P ublished Tuesday and Friday of each s chool week, except during final exami nations or holidays, by the Communications Department of Palomar College, San Marcos, Calif., 92069. Phone: 7441150, Ext. 119. Advertising rates are $1.50 per column inch. Opinions expressed in signed editorials and articles are the views of the writers and do not necessarily represent opinions of the staff, views of the Associated Student Body Council, college administration, or the Board of Governors . The TELESCOPE invites responsible "guest editorials" or letters to the editor. All communications must be signed by the author, including I.D. number. Names will be withheld upon reques t. Letters may be s ubmitted to the TELESCOPE editorial offic e, R- 4. Editor-in-Chief .. . . Rosel a Del Castillo Page 1, Tuesday . ... Andrea Berkovsky Pg. 2, Tues . .. Aleta Dirdo, Katie Hoadley Page 1, Friday . . . . . Tony Borders Sports editor . . . . . . . . Jim Karounos Advertising Manager . . . . Dan Royal Reporters . . . , Vic He man. Dave Fetzer. George Salinas, Leeayn Chapman, Liz Thornton, Tom Peterson, Tom Burden Staff Cartoonist . . . . . . . Mark Brock J ournalism Adviser. . . Fred Wilhelm Photography Adviser. .Justus Ahrend Graphic Arts Aaviser. . .Jim McNutt
2. Lead causes emission deposits tha t raise emis s ion levels , suc h as hyd ro c arbons and particulate matter, and cause deterior ation of present emission control systems . 3. Lead is costly to the consumer because it causes deterioration of spark plugs, mufflers, tail pipes and emission control devices . and decreases mileage and engine efficie ncy. By using lead free gas, the oil change interval could be extended, perhaps doub led; life of present mufflers would double, and poss ibly spark plug life would double. 4. Producing high octane number fuel and burning lead fuel as an additive is an unnecessary consumption of natural resources . Lead Poisoning a T hreat Lead poisoning produces liver, kidney and brain damage ; deterioration of essential nervous and reproductive systems, and inhibition of red blood cell development. Children are especially susceptible to lead poisoning, me ntal retardation being one of the many possible symptoms. Analysis of measured blood leve ls in Americans show a direct correlation with exposure to atmosphe ric lead, at least one third of which is a ttributable to automotive emiss ions in me tropolitan areas, with increasing amounts close to freeways. Lead has a particul a te si ze that is like ly to be retaine d in the lungs . Since 30 to 40 per ce nt of le ad inhaled into the lungs is absorbed and, like DDT, lead accumulates in the body, there is a risk of chronic intoxication which may be hazardous to the he alth of future populations. Low-Cost Conversion However, conversion to lead fre e gas can be made at little cost to the consumer. De tailed cost analysis s how that if completely unleaded, 91 oc tane gasoline were r equired, it would cost the petroleum industry an estimated $4 billion for additional refining, proce s s ing and distribution facili ties. This changeover would add two or three ce nts a gallon to the average price of all gas oline sold throughout the country, and would take four to five years to accom plish. This amount would be offset by savings through increased mileage , be tte r e ngine efficiency, better he alth and r educed medical costs. There may be a te ndency for petrole um companies to replace lead additives with aromatic fuel components in orde r to retai n anti- knock quality. Because of evidence t hat increased reactivity in the atmosp he r e and a potential incre ase in dange rous compound s may result, aromatics s hould be limited to present levels.
Don't talk, write! Got an opinion but you don't know where to write? Your e lected officials are eager to hear from you. Following are thei r addresses: PRESIDENT: Richard M. Nixon-White House, 1600 Penns ylvania Avenue, Was hington D.C. 20510 . SENATORS: Alan Cranston-Senate Office Building, Washington D.C. 20510. J ohn Tunney- Same as Cranston except Zip Code 20515. REPRESENTATIVE, 35th District: John Schmitz- House Office Building, Washington, D. C. 20525 . GOVERNOR: Ronald Reagan-State Capitol Building, Sacramento, Calif. 95814. 38th District: STATE SENATOR, Clair W. Burgener- (when in session) State Capitol, Sacramento, Calif. 95814. (Home Office) 8960 Center Drive , ·La Mesa 92041. STATE ASSEMBLYMAN, 80th, District: John Stull-(in session) same as Burgener. (Home Office) 714 Second Street, Encinitas, Calif. 93 024.