Texas Fish & Game May/June 2021

Page 15

INTER WEATHER THAT hit during the week of February 14, 2021 led to fish kill events on the entire Texas coast. If fish do not make it to a refuge in deeper, more temperature stable water during cold weather, they may die when water temperatures reach a certain threshold. After the first fish kill was reported in the Lower Laguna Madre, Texas Parks and Wildlife (TPWD) biologists began the process of assessing kills across multiple bay systems on the coast.

Impacts from the February 2021 Freeze An estimated minimum of 3.8 million fish were killed on the Texas coast during the February 2021 freeze. This fish kill consisted of at least 61 species. Non-recreational species

T E X A S

Fea 1-Coastal Freeze.indd 13

F I S H

contributed to 91 percent of the total mortality in numbers of fish. This includes species such as silver perch, hardhead catfish, pinfish, bay anchovy and striped mullet. Although they’re not sought after by most anglers, nongame fish are ecologically important, providing food for larger game fish as well as adding to the overall diversity of Texas bays. Recreationally important game species accounted for the other nine percent of the total. Of that nine percent, the dominant species included spotted seatrout (48 percent), black drum (31 percent), sheepshead (eight percent), sand seatrout (seven percent), red drum (three percent), gray snapper (two percent), and red snapper (less than one percent). Both the Upper and Lower Laguna Madre bay systems were hit particularly hard. The Lower Dead redfish Laguna Madre had the highest mortality of fill an area in spotted seatrout with an estimated 104,000 Pringle Lake at Espiritu Santo fish killed. That comprised 65 percent of the Bay.

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4/9/21 11:47 AM


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