7. NEOCLASSICISM IN SPAIN - Neoclassicism initially encountered a lot of resistance in Spain due to the Baroque style was highly developed and very prominent in Spain. - The Royal Academy of Fine Arts was a major promoter of Neoclassicism. NEOCLASSICAL ARCHITECTURE AND SCUPLTURE IN SPAIN - In Madrid architecture and sculpture works increased during the reign of Carlos III - He commissiomed large structures designed for science, leisure and ornamentation. - They followed the standards of classical aesthetics set by the Academy. - Neoclassical sculpture - The polychrome wood used in the Baroque era gave way to marble and bronze. - Sculpture and statues emulated classical models - Neoclassical architecture - Buildings were designed to impress viewers. - Forms were simplified and classical decorative elements were used to convey balance and elegance