The Oklahoma Daily

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WEDNESDAY APRIL 22, 2009 THE UNIVERSITY OF OKLAHOMA’S OK KL AHOMA’S INDEPENDENT INDEPENDENT ST STUDENT VOICEE

news Somali pirate Abdiwali Abdiqadir Muse, the sole surviving Somali pirate from the hostage-taking of commercial ship captain Richard Phillips, is in FBI custody in New York. Read the latest in the ongoing saga of Somali pirates. PAGE 7

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Tomorrow’s Weather

See former Sooner Nic Harris’ thoughts on this weekend’s NFL draft. PAGE 8

Disney’s ‘The Lion on King’ opened last at as night at the Civic Ceniicc C e en ter Music Hall inn OKC. O C. OK Check out a Q&A &A wi with thh one of the actors. rs. PAGE 11.

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Frankincense may be wise investment OUHSC researchers hoping to one day use frankincense oil to treat bladder cancer patients KATE CUNNINGHAM The Oklahoma Daily

Frankincense may be recognized as one of the offerings the Biblical wise men brought to the newborn Jesus, but initial research at the OU Health Sciences Center shows the oil may be a PHOTO ILLUSTRATION BY ELI HULL/THE DAILY gift for patients with bladder cancer. Frankincense is an aromatic resin tapped from H.K. Lin, associate professor of urolthe Boswellia tree. Frankincense currently is being ogy, said his research shows frankresearched as a remedy for several chronic inflamma- incense extract kills cancerous cells tory diseases. but leaves bladder cells untouched in

controlled laboratory conditions. Using frankincense as a treatment for cancer is a new idea and still requires a lot of research, Lin said. However, he foresees a future treatment for bladder cancer in which frankincense oil would be administered directly to the bladder via a tube through the urethra. Graduate research assistant Fadee Mondalek said frankincense is “everywhere” in his home country of Lebanon and is native to the Middle East. The Boswellia tree contains a hard resin that can be extracted in the form of small pebbles called tears, Mondalek said. Those tears are then distilled, and the result is a clear oil with a pleasant aroma.

Lin said because frankincense is abundant in nature, he cannot seek a patent on this development. He said funding for his research came primarily from OUHSC and Veterans Affairs Medical Center in Oklahoma City. Lin said he wanted to investigate claims by aroma therapy companies that frankincense could be used to cure cancer. “The question I had was, ‘You don’t have any proof?’” he said. “It just sounds good in a commercial.” A 2006 study in Virginia found frankincense oil cured skin cancer in horses, Lin said. It was at that point he decided INVESTMENT CONTINUES ON PAGE 2

Instrumentation meets technology Inner sOUndscapes music program stresses obscurity and experimentation for more aesthetic, modern appeal CLARK FOY The Oklahoma Daily

Catlett Music Center houses a variety of musical forms but the electro-acoustic genre performed by the Inner sOUndscapes program is among the smallest and most unique. Inner sOUndscapes is an eight-course program completed over two years that uses computers, instruments and sounds of various natures to compose music. “Inner sOUndscapes is a music technology related concert series I organize and curate every spring,” Konstantinos Karathanasis, professor of the Inner sOUndscapes program, said in an e-mail. The event typically consists of program members who perform two or three concerts in the spring over consecutive days. There are two undergraduate students, one graduate student and one professor comprising the program. The members will finish the curriculum at the end of this semester, becoming the first students at OU to complete all eight classes. The students made history this year as they were the first graduate and undergraduate students in the state to feature original compositions for solo instruments and real-time computer interaction, Karathanasis said. “OU’s program is one of a kind in Oklahoma to my best knowledge,” he said. “And while a lot of work in the field of [technology-based music] is done at graduate school and research institutions, we can compare ourselves to other big players on the national and international scene.” The music itself is technology-based and requires advanced programming skills by the composer, which are taught during the two-year program, Karathanasis said. A variety of different sounds including instrumental, urban and experimental are used and manipulated through computers.

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Graduate student Dan Formidoni and musical arts senior Russell Watson work with interactive music equipment Tuesday in a Catlett studio. The students were part of the groundbreaking interactive music program called Inner sOUndscapes. The music is more experimental, Karathanasis said, and its objective is to convey different aesthetics through the music. Dan Formidoni, music graduate student, said the unique genre can convey what others can’t. “Greater means of expression such as computers, instruments and different sounds allow for broader means of aesthetic appeal and broader means of expression,” Formidoni said. One student’s composition featured a clarinet soloist whose sound was manipulated with a computer and sound board during the performance. Another piece used the sound of chickens instead of common instruments as the main sound. Formidoni said he and his classmates

“Greater means of expression such as computers, instruments and different sounds allow for broader means of aesthetic appeal and broader means of expression.” DAN FORMIDONI, MUSIC GRADUATE STUDENT have used many other obscure sounds like running car motors, trash cans banging on tables, doors opening and slamming, talking and vocals, white noise and even busy traffic. The group draws its influence from several obscure composers, but also is influenced by artists like Kraftwerk, Pink

Floyd, The Beatles and John Cage, said Dallas Mercer, music senior. Composers of this genre start with an idea or thesis for the pieces they want to compose, then gather sounds and proceed to manipulate, arrange and overlay the sounds to create their art, Mercer said. Electro-acoustic pieces in the genre can be performed as interactive pieces, with live interaction between the performer and electronics and tape pieces, which are recorded ahead of time and played from the computer. “The concerts are not 100 percent music, either,” said Russell Watson, music senior. “The performers use a lot of movement and use non-traditional TECHNOLOGY CONTINUES ON PAGE 2

Relay for Life sparks friendly fund-raising rivalry OU hopes to raise at least $46,000 more than OSU in charity walk-a-thon SHERIDAN STOVALL The Oklahoma Daily

OU’s hopes to raise more than $100,000 for the American Cancer Society have shifted the Bedlam rivalry from the football field to fund-raising. Liz O’Connor, public relations chairwoman for Relay for Life at OU, said though the competition between Oklahoma State University and OU is not official, the schools have been competing the past few years to raise the most money for Relay for Life. Relay for Life, a 12-hour walk-a-thon to raise awareness for cancer research, will be held at OU Saturday. O’Connor, zoology junior, said the American Cancer Society sets a goal for each participating school, and many schools set

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personal goals they hope to meet. O’Connor said OSU already has hosted its relay, raising $79,000, exceeding the American Cancer Society’s goal of $68,000. O’Connor said the American Cancer Society set a goal of $100,000 for OU because it is a larger university, but OU has set a personal goal to raise at least $125,000. Jennifer Wallace, Relay for Life president, said OU has raised more money than OSU for the past few years, but OSU’s relay is growing quickly and has increased dramatically in the last year. She said OU has been the top college relay in the state for the past two years and hopes this year will be just as successful. “Really, it’s just a friendly rivalry to get people’s minds in the right place,” said Wallace, zoology senior. Wallace said Relay for Life is the main annual fund-raiser for the American Cancer Society and funds not only research

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but also programs that give wigs to women undergoing chemotherapy, help pay for costly nutritional needs and transport survivors and cancer patients to and from treatment. She said she hopes the relay will increase awareness in the community and encourage people to take a personal interest, because one in three women and one in two men will face cancer in their lifetimes. “Maybe it will make people think, ‘This is really something I should be a part of because inevitably the life I save could be my own,’” Wallace said. Wallace said Relay for Life participants hope to fight back for the lives that have been lost to cancer, and celebrate the survivors who attend. “We’re just honoring and bringing cancer survivors of all ages,” Wallace said. “We want to invite friends and family so we can pay tribute to the fight they have won.” The last chance for students to register is Thursday in the Oklahoma Memorial Union’s Alma Wilson Room.

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