Volume II Issue V
June/July 2014
Country Living In The Inland Northwest
Fencin’ Hens
Life on the Homestead
Buck the Best Bales
Strawberries, Raspberries, Cherries, OH MY!
Ensuring Quality Hay
Easing into Property Easements
FRESH PRODUCE RECIPE!
Dear Readers,
Summertime in the Inland Northwest is, in my opinion, the best season. There is plenty of local produce, a plethora of farmer’s markets, sweet little sheep and lots of other barnyard animals, festivals, warmth, hay, family and lots of fun. One of the nicest aspects of living in the Inland Northwest, is that we get to experience all four seasons in all of their splendor. This issue really delves into the best that summer has to offer. Our feature maps out some of the best places to pick your own berries, or if you’re short on time, where they’ve already done the picking for you! Strawberries, raspberries and cherries are all ripe so make sure to get out there early to stock up! Jim Armstrong, from the Spokane Conservation District returns with updates on his personal ranch. He’s got sheep all over, chickens underfoot and a flourishing garden! More importantly, Jim is also bringing us information on riparian buffer creation
and management. After an absence, Pat Munts, WSU Master Gardener, is back in full force, sharing information on bucking the best bales of hay in the area. Our newcomer this month is Jim Palmer Jr., broker at Real Estate Marketplace NW. Jim Palmer is a recognized authority on all things acreage. He’ll be revealing secrets on property easement agreements that many of you may take for granted! And of course, there will be delicious recipes utilizing the freshest of fruits and vegetables of the season. Thank you all for reading and supporting Bountiful Life- Country Living in the Inland Northwest!
Keep cool, Ashley Lewan Editor
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Country Living In
The Inland Northwest
EDITOR Ashley Lewan ADVERTISING SALES Jan Martin Ray Martin Helen Boyd-Schwartz Marley Michielli PRODUCTION Patrick McHale GRAPhIC DESIGN Deborah Simpson Shelly Wall Jeff Taylor PUBLIShED BY Exchange Publishing, LLC 304 W. 3rd Avenue, Spokane Washington 99201 CONTACT DETAILS 509-922-3456 1-800-326-2223 Fax: 509-455-7940 MAIL: P.O.Box 427, Spokane, WA 99210 E-MAIL: BountifulLife@ExchangePublishing.com www.BountifulLifeMagazine.com
Our Contributors Patricia J. Munts
Small Farms and Acreage Coordinator WSU/Spokane County Extension pmunts@spokanecounty.org
Jim Palmer, Jr.
Designated Broker/ Owner Real Estate Marketplace, NW mtnman4fun@aol.com
Jim Armstrong
Communications & Special Projects Manager, Spokane Conservation District jim-armstrong@sccd.org
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Table of Contents Strawberries, Raspberries, Cherries, OH MY! Your Guide to Fresh, Local Berries ..................... 6 Easing into Property Easements Your Property Rights....................................... 12 Fencin’ Hens Life on the Homestead..................................... 14 Bucking the Best Bales Ensuring Quality Hay ...................................... 18 Crawl Before Your Run The Crawl, Walk, Run Method of Riparian Buffer Establishment ...................... 24 Get Your Crumble On Raspberry Almond Coffee Cake ........................ 28 “It will not always be summer; build barns.” Hesiod
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June/ July 2014 • 5
Strawberries, Raspberries, Cherries, OH MY! Your Guide to Fresh, Local Berries
By Ashley Lewan
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t’s summertime in the Inland Northwest and that brings one fact to the forefront of my mind: it’s berry season. It doesn’t matter what kind of berry you’re talking about, I’m a huge fan. Me and my fellow berry connoisseurs are lucky enough to live within a stone’s throw of so many plentiful farms and fruit ranches, making it easy to indulge. There’s nothing better than loading yourself up with baskets and spending the day in the sun plucking ripe berries directly from the tree or bush.
Tips for picking Strawberries: • Pick ripe berries, they do not ripen after picking • Pick with the stem, they keep better • Do not overfill your box, bottom berries will mash • Refrigerate as soon as possible • Do not wash until ready to use One of the best places to stock up on berries for the season is just up the road, north of Spokane in the Green Bluff Growers community. Originally
formed in 1902, the Green Bluff Growers Association’s mission was to protect local strawberry growers from outside competition. Now, the association helps growers with agricultural tourism. There aren’t many communities so close to the “big city” that promise a truly old-fashioned farm experience. There are over 30 farms tucked cozily into 12 square miles and each little farm is bursting at the seams with fresh, local produce, livestock and community events that are a lot of fun for the entire family. One of my favorite aspects of Green Bluff is their dedication to providing a variety of produce and boy; do they like to celebrate their berries! The Strawberry Festival is held June 28 and 29, and July 5 and 6. Although they’re famous for their fall “Punkin’ Chunkin’”, Knapp’s, #23 on Green Bluff, is dedicated to growing some of the tastiest berries in the region. Family owned since 1955, Knapp’s Farm grows strawberries, raspberries, tayberries and blackberries. They also provide tips on the best time to pick your berries. For strawberries: Raspberries (as well as other berries) are packed with lots vitamin C, along with flavor.There are multiple varieties,
Local
Spokane Farmers’ Market
Wednesdays & Saturdays 8am-1pm • May-October 10 W. 5th Ave., between Division and Browne, below Providence Sacred Heart Medical Center
Thursday Market in the South Perry District
Thursdays 3-7pm • May-October The Shop at 924 S. Perry St. (Outdoor Market); Temple Gym at 923 S. Perry St. (Indoor Market: March 1-May 10 and also November-December) • 509-720-8449
Argonne Sunday Market
Sundays 10am-4pm Glass Gods at 2302 N. Argonne Rd, Ste F • Spokane Valley, WA 509-535-7136 • www. GlassGods.com
Cheney Farmers Market
Tuesdays 2pm-7pm • June 10-September 23 Cheney City Hall Parking Lot, 609 2nd Street, Cheney
Chewelah Farmers Market
Fridays 11:30am-5:30pm • May-October 600 N. Park St., Chewelah • 509-936-4353
Clayton Farmers Market & Small Farm Animals Sundays, noon-4pm • June-October Clayton Fairgrounds, 4616 Wall Bridge, Clayton • 509-276-9644
Colville Farmers Market
Wednesdays, noon-5pm • May-October Corner of 3rd and Oak, Colville • 509-732-6619
Big Red Barn Farmers Market
Fridays 3-7pm • June-October 40801 State Route 2 East, 2 miles east of Davenport • 509-280-9896
Deer Park Farmers Market
Thursdays 4-7pm • June 5-October 412 W. Crawford, Deer Park • 509-276-4600
The Fruit Girl
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Lake Spokane Farmers
Saturdays 9am-noon • May-October 5928 Hwy 291 next to Suncrest Rental, Nine Mile Falls • 509-467-5819
Liberty Lake Farmers Market
Saturdays 9am-1pm • May-October 1421 N. MeadowWood Lane (Liberty Square), Liberty Lake • 509-879-4965
Millwood Farmers’ Market
Wednesdays 3-7pm • May-September Millwood Community Presbyterian Church 3223 N. Marguerite Road, two blocks west of Argonne Road 509-924-2350
Northeast Washington Farmers Market Wednesday & Saturdays 9am-1pm • May-October Corner of Main and Astor, Colville • 509-675-8896
Northwest Farm Fresh Online Farmers Market
Open Year Round Shop online between Wednesday, 9am-Monday at noon Pick up your order Tuesday afternoon in either Chewelah or Spokane 509-936-0057 • www.NWFarmFresh.com
Pend Oreille Valley Farmers Market
Saturdays 9am-1pm. May-October Corner of Spruce and Union, Newport • 208-448-1145
Rathdrum Farmers Market
First and Third Saturday of each month, 9am-3pm • May-October Rathdrum’s City Park on Hwy 53 • 208-687-3293
Ritters Farmers Market
Saturdays 10am-5pm • July 12-September 27 10120 N. Division, Spokane • 509-467-5258
Veradale Farmers Market
Tuesdays 2-6pm • May-September Spokane Valley Eagles, 16801 E. Sprague • 509-990-3683
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Tayberries are a blackberry, red raspberry cross Country Living in the Inland Northwest
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June/ July 2014 • 7
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including red, golden and black. And don’t know what a tayberry is? Well, you’re truly missing out. Tayberries are a blackberry, red raspberry cross. They’re large, juicy and make wonderful pies, jams and syrups. Don’t forget to bring your gloves, because they do have lots of thorns!
the bushes and look deep inside and upward.That is where the big, beautiful ones are that don’t have sunburn. Yes, that’s right; berries can get sunburnt!
When it comes to berry nutrition, Strawberry Hill is the place to go! Green Bluff Grower #21, Strawberry Hill’s One of my favorite Verne Fallstrom has berries of all time is implemented new the blackberry, but nutrition farming you often get extra techniques that have tart berries when piqued the interest of you pick them up farmers all over the world. Strawberry at the grocery store. Hill offers some of Knapp’s offers a soluthe freshest and nution to the tart berry trient rich produce trap. According to Refrigerate your berries around. Unlike an Knapp’s, ripe blackas soon as possible organic farm where berries are not the bright and shiny ones like you often some types of pesticide applications find in the supermarkets; they are start- are acceptable, on a nutrition farm like ing to dull in color and come off the Strawberry Hill, pesticides or chemical bush easy. Get down low and open up fertilizers are never used. Instead, they
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Bountiful Life
focus on soil health, making sure that it has the correct biological balance of nutrients to keep plants healthy, which in turn keeps the pests away. If you’re looking for a mini-vacation, fruit and produce farm located close to home, then you’ll want to spend some quality time at Siemers Farm.They’re #3 in Green Bluff.This is one of my favorite places to spend the day with little ones because they offer the Fort Siemers Playhouse and free wagon rides during the festivals. They also grow some fantastic strawberries and cherries. And speaking of cherries… the Green Bluff community takes their cherries very seriously. Once again, a festival is in order, this year taking place on July 12 and 13, and July 19 and 20. And if you’ve never been to the Cherry Pickers’ Trot and Pit Spit, then you don’t know what you’re missing. You’ll laugh until it hurts as contestants compete in the largest pit spitting event this side of the Rockies.This year’s event will be held July 17, the trot beginning at 7pm.
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If you don’t have time to pick your own fruit, but still want to shop from your local farms, then head to one of our local farmers markets. There are markets all over the place, so no matter the community you live in; there are convenient places to pick up your produce while still supporting local farmers and growers. We’ve included a clippable guide to local farmers markets in this issue, so be sure to save it because it has information that is good all summer long. Berries do have some other benefits besides delicious flavor. They’re really very good for you. Strawberry health ben-
Along with migraine relief, tart cherries help relieve and prevent arthritis and gout in the body. efits include high fiber, easement of inflammation, promote eye health and contain flavonoids. Flavonoids, which are responsible for the color and flavor of strawberries, lower the risk for heart disease. Cherries are also one of the healthiest fruits you can consume. Along with other berries, cherries are a rich source of antioxidants. Along with migraine relief, tart cherries contain two compounds, anthocyanins and bioflavonoids. Both compounds slow down the enzymes Cyclooxyygenase-1 and -2, which help relieve and prevent arthritis and gout in the body. It also helps that tart cherry concen-
trate tastes delicious! With an abundance of local berry crops, it’s easy to get caught up in the fervor of the picking season, but don’t forget to store your berries properly. One easy way of storing and preserving berries is by jamming. Be it quick freezer jam or the more labor intensive preserves, this ensures that you can enjoy the fruits of your labor year round. Be sure to pick your strawberries with For more informathe stem; they keep better tion on canning and preserving techniques, Anna Kestell, with the WSU Master Gardeners, is the go-to local expert. She can be reached at 509-477-2195 or akestell@spokanecounty.org.
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Turn Your Dreams Into Reality… One Brick at a Time! If you’re looking for more information on Green Bluff Growers, visit www.greenbluffgrowers.com for a map of all the farms and information on the crops and different produce festivals and events. You can also register for the Cherry Pickers’ Trot online. Berries are a delicious segway into one of the most beautiful seasons in the Inland Northwest, and taking advantage of our berry bountiful resources will make for an exciting summer indeed!
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June/ July 2014 • 11
Easing into Property Easements By Jim Palmer Jr.
P
roperty rights seem to be an ongoing hot topic since there are many people or entities that seem particularly intent on infringing upon those rights. Ownership of property is one of our country’s basic rights that we should never take for granted! While actual unfettered ownership is the highest and best use of this concept, there are property rights that can be used to one’s benefit without actually owning that particular piece of property, such as easements. Easements are created for specific uses, most often to allow travel across another’s land to access property that does not front a public road. Easements can also be created for structures and other uses such as; wells, fences, power lines, or buildings. It is not uncommon for someone to protect a view with an easement or even air space such as in an aviation easement near an airport. Most easements are non-exclusive and perpetual in nature, which means they run with the land forever and are not people specific, but property specific. As a real estate professional I have heard several wive’s tales through the years concerning easements that seem to be common misconceptions. One such idea is that an easement can be considered abandoned because of non-use. Just because the benefit-
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ting landowner has another access point or they have not used an easement for a long period of time does not mean it is any less valid. The only way it could be expunged is by court action or by the benefitting property owner’s written and recorded decree, thereby legally eliminating the easement. Another common misconception is that a verbal agreement or continual notorious use of an access makes it legal and perpetual. “I’ve been using this access for years and so it’s grandfathered in,” said one landowner to me. While it may be true that this landowner might have an arguable case for an adverse possession lawsuit (depending upon the time frame of usage and whether it was adverse, open and notorious use), it never happens automatically. It takes a lawsuit and court decision to make such an easement valid and binding, unless the burdened land owner voluntarily grants a legal easement. In a recent case, a selling land owner expressed concern that the neighbors well was on their property and though they had given verbal permission for this encroachment, a proper easement document had never been recorded. Such owners should take action to record such easements in a timely manner since passing that unresolved issue on to the next owner could cause much grief for the benefitted neighbor and possibly create litigation that could come back to bite the seller.
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June/ July 2014 • 13
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the bumper tomato crop so we decided to cut back to just 3 plants, doubling the available space for the corn and dry beans. As we were preparing the garden for planting, the hens decided to join us. That was fine last fall when they went in to help clean out the garden, but they really didn’t understand the difference between digging around to find and eat bugs and vegetable detritus, and scratching up seeds we just planted. Netting was quickly installed over the cattle panel fence to keep them out. They are wonderful creatures, the hens, but they can be rather destructive when it comes to eating or digging up what few plants we want to keep. Anything we put in the big pots on the decks was fair game as far as they were concerned. I still have the mental picture from last year of a jalapeño plant loaded with chilies but not a leaf left on it. If they don’t actually eat it, they will dig it up while scratching so they could take a dust bath. They are totally
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free range and hang out with the sheep most of the day but also come running whenever one of us is outside. In order to preserve our plants and keep the patio and decks clean, we decided to fence the chickens out. We had resisted doing that just because we didn’t want anything to spoil our view, but we had to do something if we wanted to have free range chickens and potted plants. The fencing we chose is very simple, somewhat decorative and not at all obtrusive. It consists of 3’ wide panels made of thin metal tubing and slats. The panels fit together using a pin and sleeve design. The vertical tubing of the frame fits over thin spikes driven into the ground on each end of the panels. It is just tall enough that the hens don’t consider trying to fly over it and yet doesn’t detract from the view much at all. So the potted veggies and flowers are free from predation and the added bonus is the patio and decks stay clean. It is very nice to have reclaimed a small portion of the property from the
The offspring of one of our ewe lambs from last year destructive behavior of the hens. We love having them and the egg production is most welcome, but we finally realized we would like them more if we didn’t have to do damage control behind them. They are still totally free range, coming and going wherever and whenever they want except for the garden and one small area around
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Bountiful Life
the house which is now off limits. We still maintain a hen house for them and there is a 20’ x 10’ enclosure that they can be locked into, but that rarely happens. They are living the way they were meant to live; free to roam and behave the way they are meant to behave. I will never again buy eggs that were produced by caged hens that have never seen or felt grass or scratched for bugs in the soil. And there is no way that I can order an egg in a restaurant. The difference between one produced on a farm like ours and one produced in a commercial production facility is remarkable. I can understand why. If I had to live in an apartment building
in a big city, I would feel very much like a caged chicken; not really living, just existing. Living where we do is living the dream for us and I would like to think, for all of our critters as well. It just doesn’t get any better..
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t
The serrated tip of the probe cores a sample from the bale
first cutting doesn’t mean it has the same nutritional values as a batch from another field. Each batch is going to be different and the only way to make sure you are getting what you want for your animals is to test the hay by sending a sample out to a laboratory for analysis. Taking samples of hay for testing is not difficult and there are a couple of ways to do it. The best way is to use a coring tool - often called a hay probe - to sample individual bales of hay in a stack and then combine them into a single sample for testing. The hay probe is a three-foot long hollow tube expensive. Nutrients include the fiber, fat, carbohydrates, protein and nitrogen found in the plant. Energy is defined in terms of total digestible nutrients (TDN) and protein as crude protein (CP). Generally the best time to cut hay is between the late boot stage when the grass flower emerges from the leaf sheath and full development of the seed head prior to pollen release. However, just because one batch of hay comes from a Multiple small samples from several bales u in a stack are combined into a single sample that is sent in for testing
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Country Living in the Inland Northwest
June/ July 2014 • 19
NEED A NEW SEPTIC SYSTEM?
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with a serrated cutting tip. The tube attaches to an ordinary power drill or hand brace and is driven into the end of a bale as far as it will go, retracted and the sample removed from the tube.Ten to 15 bales in a stack should be sampled and the individual samples thoroughly mixed and a single sample pulled for testing. Another older and less reliable method of gathering a sample is the hand grab method whereby handfuls of hay are gathered from loose hay in the field or from flakes from open bales and then combined and sent for analysis. There are a number of labs around the Northwest that can run the tests you need. Costs vary so check with several labs to determine their costs and how they want samples pulled. A list of Northwest forage testing facilities is available at: http://www.foragetesting. org/files/2011/2011_Certified_Labs. pdf. Generally standard analysis includes tests for percent dry matter, percent crude protein, percent acid detergent fiber (ADF) and percent neutral detergent fiber (NDF). ADF and NDF percentages are then combined to give the total digestible nutrient (TDN) value of the feed. The testing facility will use one of two methods to test the hay. Wet chemistry tests extract nutrients into a solution that can give direct results of nutrient content. Near Infrared Reflectance Spectroscopy (NIRS) uses light transmitted through the sample and mathematical algorithms to estimate the nutrient content. The wet chemistry method is more expensive and takes longer to get results but is more accurate than the NIRS method. Discuss your needs with your lab to determine which is best for you.
Spokane Conservation District | www.sccd.org www.SpokaneSepticLoans.org | email: oss@sccd.org 210 N Havana, Spokane, WA 99202 | 509.535.7274
To interpret your results consult the OSU publication “Understanding Your Forage Test Results” available online at: http://extension.oregonstate.edu/ catalog/html/em/em8801.
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20 • June/ July 2014
Bountiful Life
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June/ July 2014 • 21
Inland Northwest Conservation Resource Guide
T
he Spokane Conservation District has compiled a list of agencies and organizations in the region that can provide information and technical assistance on a wide variety of environmental and natural resource issues, especially as they relate to living in the country. This directory is just a partial list of resources that could be available to you. There are virtually unlimited information resources that can be found on websites around the world. The ones listed here however, are local governmental entities that can provide not only information on
natural resource and environmental issues, but some can also provide on-site technical assistance. From production agriculture to nuisance wildlife and everything in between, this resource guide will help you find the information or assistance you need. There will be multiple listings for a particular issue and probably multiple issues addressed by several entities. Most of the listed agencies are sources of information and are in some way regulatory. All conservation districts are non-regulatory and provide on-site technical assistance as well as information. Extension
Farm Service agency, USDa
Wa State Department oF agricUltUre
www.fsa.usda.gov 509-323-3000
national inStitUte oF FooD anD agricUltUre
www.agr.wa.gov 360-902-1800
Wa State Department oF ecology
www.nifa.usda.gov
www.ecy.wa.gov/ 509-329-3400
natUral reSoUrceS conServation Service, USDa
Wa State Department oF FiSh & WilDliFe
www.nrcs.usda.gov 509-924-7350
www.wdfw.wa.gov/ TeamSpokane@dfw.wa.gov 509-892-1001
nrcS, USDa Wa State oFFice
www.wa.nrcs.usda.gov 509-323-2900
rUral Development, USDa
www.rurdev.usda.gov trini.mayo@wa.usda.gov 509-663-4019
US FiSh & WilDliFe Service
www.fws.gov/turnbull/ Turnbull@fws.gov 509-235-4723
Wa State Department oF natUral reSoUrceS
www.dnr.wa.gov information@dnr.wa.gov 360-902-1000
Wa State Department oF tranSportation
www.wsdot.wa.gov/environment/default.htm SeeS@wsdot.wa.gov 360-705-7372 aDamS conServation DiStrict
US ForeSt Service
www.fs.fed.us
22 • June/ July 2014
www.adamscd.org adamscd02@ritzcom.net 509-659-1553
offices are also non-regulatory. This month, the guide will focus on government agencies, and Extension offices. Subsequent issues will feature NGOs (non-governmental organizations) and private industry. The phone numbers, email addresses and websites have all been checked and are valid. If, while looking through the directory, you don’t find any listing for a particular issue you have on your property, please contact the Spokane Conservation District. If we don’t know the answer or can’t provide that particular service, we promise to put you in touch with someone who can. Ferry coUnty conServation DiStrict
lloyd-odell@conservewa.net 509-775-3473 lincoln coUnty conServation DiStrict
www.lincolncd.com/ dlundgren@wadistrict.net 509-725-4181, ext 3
penD oreille coUnty conServation DiStrict
www.pocd.org/wordpress/ POCD@conservewa.net 509-447-5370
SpoKane conServation DiStrict
www.sccd.org Jim-armstrong@sccd.org 509-535-7274
StevenS coUnty conServation DiStrict
www.co.stevens.wa.us/cons_ district/default.htm SCCD@co.stevens.wa.us 509-685-0937, ext 3
Bountiful Life
Spokane Conservation District
210 n Havana, spokane, Wa
509 535 7274
Jim-armstrong@sccd.org
www.sccd.org
Water resources n Stream bank & riparian restoration n Water quality n Livestock and land n Off site watering n Riparian fencing n Wetlands n Manure spreader rental n Permitting assistance n Cost-share programs
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Production agriculture n Direct Seed Loan Program n Soil erosion prevention n Technical assistance n Cross Slot no-till drill rental n Farm tours n No-till mentor programs n Cost-share
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soils n Testing lab n On-site assistance n Soil survey and analysis
Ferry County noxious Weed Board
www.ferry-county.com/Other_Depts/Weed.asp wbcoord@co.ferry.wa.us 509-775-5225, ext 1111 Pend oreille County noxious Weed Board
www.pendoreilleco.org/county/weed.asp ssorby@pendoreille.org 509-447-2402 sPokane County noxious Weed Board
www.spokanecounty.org/WeedBoard/ content.aspx?c=1443 weedboard@spokanecounty.org 509-477-5777 stevens County noxious Weed Board
www.co.stevens.wa.us/weedboard/ weedboard@co.stevens.wa.us 509-684-7590
Wsu adams County extension
www.lincoln-adams.wsu.edu/ robertk@wsu.edu 509-659-3209
Wsu Ferry County extension
www.county.wsu.edu/ferry fagerlie@wsu.edu 509-775-5225, ext 1116
Wsu linColn County extension
www.lincoln-adams.wsu.edu/ robertk@wsu.edu 509-725-4171
Wsu Pend oreille County extension
www.pendoreille.wsu.edu/ carla.pogson@wsu.edu 509-447-2401
Wsu sPokane County extension
www.spokane-county.wsu.edu/ 509-477-2048
Wsu stevens County extension
www.county.wsu.edu extensionstevens@wsu.edu 509-684-2588
Toxic Waste, Pesticides Pest Management Forestry, Fire Prevention Noxious Weeds Livestock ISSUES Water, Shores, Wetlands Wildlife Small Farms Production Ag Pasture Management Soil Erosion
Country Living in the Inland Northwest
June/ July 2014 • 23
Crawl Before You Run The Crawl, Walk, Run Method of Riparian Buffer Establishment By Jim Armstrong
W
hen the first settlers came to the Palouse, every river, stream and creek was lined with native grasses, shrubs and trees. Wildlife was abundant and the water courses held fish and numerous other aquatic creatures. They were complete functioning ecosystems. What we see today is a to-
tally different picture with the trees and riparian areas all but gone, replaced with fields of crops or livestock grazing, in many areas right up to the edge of and even in the water. As a result, water quality has degraded and severe soil erosion is affecting the future capacity of crop production. Farm country in this region is, by design, wide open with not a lot of vegetation growing other than the crops. Streamside buffer strips are about the only natural areas left so it is critical that any existing buffers be protected and new buffers be established. When combined with no-till farming, the riparian buffers not only protect the quality of the water in the streams, they also provide excellent habitat for wildlife and critical shading for the water. Getting the farmers to understand and acknowledge the importance of preventing soil erosion and re-establishing riparian areas is the first step on the way to making large scale production agriculture truly sustainable. Fortunately, there are progressive farmers and ranchers in the region that are willing to re-evaluate and adjust their
Constructed buffer along the Palouse River
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operations to include buffers. They may not be working on the same time frames, and their approaches may take different paths, but they are willing to take voluntary, pro-active steps on what we call the “crawl, walk, run” journey toward riparian buffer establishment and sustainability. A good example of the crawl is pulling the crops back an appropriate distance from the water course and planting a grass filter strip. Depending on the terrain, the grass planting could be anywhere from 35 to 100 feet wide. That filter strip will stop most sedimentation from reaching the stream and provide some cover for wildlife. Many farmers prefer this as their primary buffer system because they can utilize their farm equipment to control weeds that could invade their crop ground. The “walk” would include the planting of woody vegetation in the form of native shrubs and trees, thus providing more food and cover for wildlife and shading for the stream. While that is a
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208-267-5571 (208) 6632 Main 1112 W.765-2315 Appleway Bonners Ferry,Id Coeur D'Alene,ID 83814 *$0 down, 0% A.P.R. financing for up to 60 months on purchases of new Kubota BX, B, L, M (excluding M108S/M96S), K008, KX, U, R, S, TLB, ZP, DM, RA and TE Series equipment is available to qualified purchasers from participating dealers’ in-stock inventory through 6/30/2014. Example: A 60-month 208-267-5571 (208) 765-2315 monthly installment repayment term at 0% A.P.R. requires 60 payments of $16.67 per $1,000 financed. 0% A.P.R. interest is available to customers if
26 •
no dealer documentation preparation fee is charged. Dealer charge for document preparation fee shall be in accordance with state laws. Inclusion of ineligible equipment may result in a higher blended A.P.R. Not available for Rental, National Accounts or Governmental customers. 0% A.P.R. and low-rate *$0 down,may 0% A.P.R. nancing for to 60 months purchases new Kubota BX, B, L,through M (excluding K008,U.S.A., KX, U, 3401 R, S, Del TLB,Amo ZP, Blvd., DM, financing not be fiavailable withupcustomer instantonrebate offers.ofFinancing is available KubotaM108S/M96S), Credit Corporation, RA and TECA Series equipment available to qualifi ed purchasers participating dealers’ in-stock through Example: A 60-month Torrance, 90503; subject tois credit approval. Some exceptionsfrom apply. Offer expires 6/30/2014. Seeinventory us for details on 6/30/2014. these and other low-rate options or www.kubota.com monthly installment repayment at 0% A.P.R. requires 60 payments $16.67 per $1,000 financed. 0% A.P.R. interest is available to customers if go to www.kubota.com for moreterm information. Optional equipment may beofshown. no dealer documentation preparation fee is charged. Dealer charge for document preparation fee shall be in accordance with state laws. Inclusion of ineligible equipment may result in a higher blended A.P.R. Not available for Rental, National Accounts or Governmental customers. 0% A.P.R. and low-rate June/ July 2014financing may not be available with customer instant rebate offers. Financing is available through Kubota Credit Corporation, U.S.A., 3401 Del Amo Blvd., Torrance, CA 90503; subject to credit approval. Some exceptions apply. Offer expires 6/30/2014. See us for details on these and other low-rate options or www.kubota.com go to www.kubota.com for more information. Optional equipment may be shown.
© Kubota Tractor Corporation, 2014
Bountiful Life
© Kubota Tractor Corporation, 2014
much more holistic approach, during the establishment period, there could be noxious weed issues that would be more difficult to treat since the farmer cannot get equipment into the buffer to control weeds. The “run” would include exclusionary fencing and off-site watering for livestock operations and filter strips with extensive plantings of woody vegetation. While each farming operation has its own unique set of issues to deal with, the farmers that are voluntarily estab-
lishing streamside buffers on their farms have one thing in common: a desire to have a sustainable operation. That can only happen by protecting water quality and preventing the loss of the only thing they have grow with: their precious topsoil. They understand they cannot continue to farm at the expense of our soil and water.They may be doing it by different means and at their own pace, but the end result will be the same, a financially and environmentally sustainable operation.
LIVESTOCK AUCTION
Livestock Auction In Davenport, Washington
“We’ll Work Hard for Your Business & even harder to Keep it!” www.StocklandLivestock.com
FEEDER SALE Monday, June 30 • 11am
NO SALE MON-JuLy 7
CATTLE SALE Monday, July 14 • 11am
FEEDER SALE Monday, July 21 • 11am
CATTLE SALE Monday, July 28 • 11am
SMALL ANIMAL SALE Tuesday, July 29 • 12pm
Exclusionary fencing and solar powered well keep livestock out of the stream
FEEDER SALE Monday, Aug 4 • 11am
CATTLE SALE Monday, Aug 11 • 11am
FEEDER SALE Monday, Aug 18 • 11am
CATTLE SALE
Monday, Aug 25 • 10:30am
509-535-2444
1-800-372-6845
Severe erosion is the result of conventional tillage practices Country Living in the Inland Northwest
Sale Day: 509-725-1101 Jack: 509-703-3982 Kale: 509-703-3981 Market Report: 509-725-1008 June/ July 2014 • 27
Raspberry Almond Coffee Cake By Ashley Lewan
T
his moist, light cake is “berry” delicious as a dessert or for breakfast. Your home will smell wonderful while it’s baking and cooling. I like to keep mine in the fridge overnight and enjoy it the next day.
Directions 1. Preheat oven to 350 degrees F. Spray an 8 inch round cake pan with cooking spray.
ter. Spoon remaining batter over raspberry mixture. Top with almonds.
2. Combine raspberries and brown sugar in a bowl. Set aside.
4. Bake for 40 minutes, or until a wooden pick inserted in center comes out clean. Let cool for 10 minutes on a wire rack.
3. In a large bowl, combine flour, sugar, baking soda, baking powder, and salt. Combine sour cream, butter or margarine, 1 teaspoon vanilla, and egg, and add to flour mixture. Stir just until moist. Spoon 2/3 of the batter into the prepared pan. Spread raspberry mixture evenly over the bat
Inland Generator
5. Combine powdered sugar, milk, and 1/4 teaspoon vanilla. Stir well. Drizzle glaze over cake. Serve warm or at room temperature.
18 Years Serving the Inland Northwest
509.276.3335 • inlandgen@icehouse.net
• Solar Panels • Inverters • Gas & Diesel Generators • Batteries • Up to 54¢ kwh paid • State & Federal Tax Incentives • No Sales Tax
Specializing in Off Grid & Grid Tie Solar From Components to Turn Key Systems
28 • June/ July 2014
Ingredients • 1 cup fresh raspberries • 3 Tbsp brown sugar • 1 cup all-purpose flour • 1/3 cup white sugar • 1/2 tsp baking powder • 1/4 tsp baking soda • 1/8 tsp salt • 1/2 cup sour cream • 2 Tbsp butter, melted • 1 tsp vanilla extract • 1 egg • 1/4 cup sliced almonds • 1/4 cup sifted powdered sugar • 1 tsp milk • 1/4 tsp vanilla extract
Using fresh, local produce is the key in this recipe! Bountiful Life
business resource resource guide guide business Home…
Found Your Dream Country Home?
is where your story begins
For Your Mortgage Financing Needs, Call Me…
Bill Randal Mortgage Loan Officer
Farrah Brittain 509-280-9591
509-869-6170 bill.randal@globalcu.org
www.wild-west-realty.com
MMLS #97729
Don’t get Stuck alone on a country road! We will always be your trusted source for automotive repair, maintenance, parts, and advice!
We’re never too busy to care for the pets who are your friends and family members!
“Your Friendly Neighborhood Service” MT. SPOKANE VETERINARY HOSPITAL Mon-Fri: 8:00-5:30 N. 17117 NEWPORT HIGHWAY MT. SPOKANE Sat: 9-2 VETERINARY HOSPITAL MEAD, WA 99021
509-924-1681 16010 E Sprague Ave • Veradale, WA 99037
www.MtSpokaneVet.net 17117 N Newport Hwy, Mead, WA
Specializing in: Small Animals Large Animals Exotic Animals Wildlife Rehabilitation
Randy Scott, DVM Jocelyn Woodd, DVM Anna Brooks, DVM On Call 7 Days a Week until 8pm
509.238.1585
Please Call for an Appointment: (509) 238-1585 Monday-Friday 8:30-5:30 Saturday 9-2 Monthly Specials offered
Renewable Luther McConnell, DVM EnergyPearce Solutions Y. Fujiura, DVM Bringing Power Specializing in: To The People
Country or City… Your Housing Needs are My Priority! Lily Brown
Randy Scott, DVM Matthew Schmidt, DVM
Justin McLane
Telephone: 208 667 6254
TOP GOLD REALTY 509-570-2872
Wildlife Rehabilitation
Exotics
www.thesolarstone.com Small Animals Large Animals jsmclane@thesolarstone.com
We are never too busy to care for the pets who are your friends and family members. LIC#SOLARSS906J2
pump & Drilling llc
500 OFF
$
Well & Pump System for a limited time
Well Drilling Pump System Installs Reservoir Installation Well Deepening Sand Screens
509.993.2678
www.VermillionPump.com
Cont. # VERMIPD887CZ • Elec. # VERMIPD887TZ
Country Living in the Inland Northwest
www.steelstructuresamerica.com CALL NOW - 24 HOURS A DAY 100% Financing Available OAC
June/ July 2014 • 29
business resource resource guide guide business
Fruit “Grown by the Son”
Your One Stop Source For Agricultural Information Order Ahead!
2014 Cherry SeaSon Experience Our Friendly Service haS Begun! 509-431-2345 • 509-989-3629 Email: ddmg616@yahoo.com
Extra Fancy 6 Varieties
I KNOW LAND! Septic Regulations Property Lines Zoning Utilities
Bill & Dana Carroll, Publishers
509-397-2191
www.GrowersGuide.com
TATE’S HONEY FARM
• Bee Equipment • Honey • Comb Honey
• Package & Queen Bees • Pollination Services
509-924-6669
• Beeswax/ Honey Soap • Beeswax Candles taccon105@icehouse.net
...I Know It All!
Ron Harris
509
496-8423
www.RealEstateMarketPlc.com
8900 E Maringo Dr
TatesHoneyFarm.com Spokane, WA
NEWPORT NATURALS IRIS Free 2 Liter oF soda
w/ purchase of any Family Sized Pizza
Large Selection Available!
Robert & Linda Karr
205 N. Craig Ave • Newport, WA 99156
Coupon Expires 7-31-14
509 671-1539 • 509 671-1540
Right on Colbert Road off North Newport Highway 18711 N. Yale Rd, Colbert, WA
Open Thursday-Sunday and by Appt May 11-June 29
www.NewportNaturalsIris.Weebly.com • iris@povn.com
Ark Contracting LLC. n n
Masonry Work Rebuilding
n n
Relining Repair
Custom Design Brick Replacement Chimney Covers & Liners Concrete Work FREE Estimates ARKCOL*9830Q
I will always answer the phone!
30 • June/ July 2014
Senior Discounts
509-218-0399
ATV UTV NEW AND USED SNOW PLOWS, HEATED GRIPS POWERSTEERING, TRACKS Bountiful Life
business resource resource guide guide business PALOUSE PASTURED POULTRY
POULTRY PROCESSING n n n n
Custom Chicken butchering starting at $3 a bird WSDA certified poultry processing plant 30 minutes south of Spokane Also turkeys, ducks & geese
Rentals • Service & Repair • Sales Small Engine & Equipment Repair
For more information look us up on the web... www.PalousePasturedPoultry.com or call 509-523-4833
509-276-0728
We’re Mobile!
We’ll Com e To You!
4518 Railroad Ave, Clayton, WA
Home Furnishing & Design Services
SERVICES:
209 E Sprague Ave I www.209homedesign.com
208.641.9069
R Lube oil filter 9602 N Division Spokane, WA 99218 R Brakes/Shocks/Struts Mon-Fri 7:30am - 6pm R State of the art alignments Sat 7:30am - 5pm R 30/60/90 Warranty/Maintenance R Tune-ups/Diagnostics
509-465-0110
DAVE’S ESTATE SALES Providing complete, compassionate veterinary care for Horses. 24 Hour Emergency Service.
Please visit our website for more information on all of our services.
For the Love of Horses 509-928-MPEH(6734) u McKinlayPetersEquine.com
With our 12 years experience we make the process EASY! • Reliable, Responsible, Professional • We Have Excellent References • We Have a Great Crew to Help You Call Dave or Ben
509-218-3972
YARD WASTE DISPOSAL SITE oPen 6 DAys A WeeK!
REDUCE YOUR SOLID WASTE FEES!
H Leaves H Branches H Shrubs H Dirt H Trees H Stumps H Lumber H Concrete
Call For Prices & Directions
DiversifieD WooD recycling Market & Freya
www.dwri.net
509-467-2823 Mon-Fri 7am-6pm Sat 8am-5pm
Lic. #DIVERWR*980CR
Country Living in the Inland Northwest
LAnD CLEARIng
Trucks For Hire! Home Sites Site Leveling Tree & Stump Removal Slash Disposal Driveways
full service dealer
Protection Plus
30305 N Dalton Rd deer Park, Wa 99006 509-276-4294 M-F 8:30-5pm • Sat 10-4pm Buy one chain for a chainsaw and get one free with this ad. Where The Fun Never Ends! • www.ProtectionPlusPower.com
June/ July 2014 • 31
SMART GARDENS
Spokane’s Premier Destination Garden Center Thousands of creative landscape ideas
Spokane’s Largest Selection of... • Bubbling Rocks • Patio Fountains • Bird Baths • Pond Pumps & Liners
• Pond Treatment Products • Pond Plants -Water Lilies - Mini Cat Tails
Spokane’s Finest Selection of... !
d feed the fish
the goats an ember to pet
Rem
• Evergreens -Spruce - Fir - Pine
• Large Trees • Flowering Plants • Pottery • Water Features
SAVE 20% ON ALL GARDEN SHRUBS EXPIRES 6/30/14
Corner of Argonne & Bigelow Gulch Rd Mon-Sat: 9am-6pm • Sun: 10am-4pm
509.927.3637
Spokane’s Premier Garden Destination 7015 N ARGONNE RD
32 • June/ July 2014
SPOKANE, WA
WWW.ENVIRONMENTWEST.COM
Bountiful Life