THE UNITED STATE the history of the usps
by Shrawan
edited by Taruni Manam & Manushri
T
he United States Postal Service has a long and rich history. During colonial times, mail was typically delivered by friends, merchants, and Native Americans. The power struggle between the colonies and the British government stirred up tensions in the postal service. The Boston riots in 1774 prompted the creation of the Continental Congress, which appointed Benjamin Franklin as the first postmaster general in charge of the new, what was then called the Post Office Department in 1775. The system expanded greatly over the past 245 years and played a huge part in uniting the country by making long-distance communication more accessible. This helped hundreds of private businesses grow and flourish. They gave contracts to stagecoach lines, making delivery faster, and as time passed, they began to give contracts to steamboats, trains, and now, aircrafts. Experimentation with home delivery began in 1863 and parcel delivery was available in 1913. The Post Office Department created countless job opportunities for Americans. The mail carriers have always been extremely dedicated to their job. At the time, however, they weren’t paid the salary they deserved. The Post Office Department was not receiving enough funds. As a result, several protests and strikes took place. To deal with the deficit and improve management, the U.S Congress approved the Postal Reorganization Act of 1970. The Post Office Department was now a governmentowned company. The United States Postal Service expected to build revenue in order to pay for itself.
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The Post Office Department u taxpayers, but today, USPS re and relies on the sale of its po deliveries. Despite the COVID-19 outb mail and packages with the ut this very pandemic is what pu a predicament. In the light of the 2020 pre November, millions of America in their voting ballots via mail circumstances. Republicans w would increase the rate of vot There are concerns that the D receive an unfair advantage. The Democratic party argu help decrease the risk of peop show that mail-in voting would People will have time to stay i any events regarding the two an educating decision. Despit opposition, many states will m accessible to voters. Accordin states and Washington D.C ha mail ballots for the general ele been deemed as the safest op crisis. The United States Postal servi connected for over 200 years major role in democracy. The challenges and crisises and w