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I n d ep en d en t

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October 2011

Volume 24

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Boise, Idaho

Top Stories

Dream Act on its way

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First issue free

Occupy Boise crowds Capitol Bryce Dunham-Zemberi

The California governor signed the second half of the Dream Act.

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Raj Patel

Journalist

Participants such as Travis Kail, a junior philosophy major, held a cardboard sign that read “Ethics not profits.” Occupy Wall Street is a leaderless effort that appeared on Wall Street in New York City, Sept. 17. The movement’s goal is to protest corporate greed in today’s democratic republic; more specifically constituency-based lobbying, according to the Occupy Wall Street Movement website.

Bryce Dunham-zemberi/THE ARBITER

See Wall street I page 03 Protesters stand in solidarity at the Capitol Building in support of the Occupy Wall Street movement.

Distinguished lecturer captivated Boise State Thursday evening.

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The acquittal of Amanda Knox is a serious miscarriage of justice.

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¡Goooooool!

See how women’s “futbol” fared this weekend vs. Air Force.

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What’s Inside News Briefs

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Local

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Opinion

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Sports

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Amy Merrill

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Italian job

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Geothermal energy heats up campus, cuts costs

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Journalist

It may be difficult to ignore construction when it is affecting traffic flow, but what students may not know is the recent lane closure by the Brady Parking Garage, the road work on Boise Ave. and the interchange at Capital Blvd. is assisting in bringing geothermal energy to six major buildings on campus. Boise is home to the largest direct-use geothermal heating system in the U.S. and supplies energy-efficient heat to more than 55 businesses in the downtown core area. There are four geothermal heating district systems in Boise: the city’s, the state’s, the Veterans’ Administration’s and the Boise Warm Springs Water District. The state of Idaho operates the system that heats the Idaho State Capitol and several other buildings within the Capitol Mall area. The Veterans’ Administration (VA) provides service to its campus and the Boise Warm Springs Water District provides service to the residential properties in the vicinity of Warm Springs Ave. The pipeline being laid underneath the asphalt around campus will be connected to the existing system using the same natural geothermal water that reaches temperatures upward of 170 degrees pumped from the ground near St. Luke’s Regional Medical Center. The project will be completed in three phas-

es: the first phase of the project, announced in 2009, will bring geothermal pipeline across the Capital Boulevard bridge and will connect the Morrison Center, the Multi-Purpose Building, the Interactive Learning Center and the Math and Geosciences Building. The second phase of the project will connect the Administration Building, the Student Union Building and the Center for Environmental Sciences and Economics in summer 2012. The third and final phase will lay the return pipeline in a yet-to-be determined route back across Broadway Ave. The entire project isn’t scheduled to be completed until 2015. The city system, previously an open system, discarded wastewater in the Boise River. “(This caused) a significant drop in the (water) levels in the geothermal aquifer, which was a big issue in the mid-1980s and has been reversed with the city injecting some or all of our geothermal water since 1999,” said Kent Johnson, geothermal coordinator for the Public Works Department. Johnson is referring to a recent upgrade that was completed in January 2006 to the geothermal system in Boise that resulted in a closed system, meaning that 100 percent of the water used is re-injected back into the underground aquifer near Julia Davis Park. There are major benefits associated with the switch from natural gas to geothermal water. Natural gas, as a fossil fuel, is not a re-

newable resource meaning eventually we will run out. “The environmental impact of extracting natural gas is causing increasing concern,” said John Gardner, director of the CAES Energy Efficiency Research Institute and professor of mechanical engineering. “The combustion of natural gas releases carbon dioxide and nitrous oxides.” By utilizing geothermal energy on campus, the university will be reducing its carbon footprint. Utilities on campus are the second largest contributor to the university’s carbon footprint. Daily commuting by students, faculty and staff is the largest contributor, according to Jared Everett, the executive director of Finance, Planning and Real Estate. In addition, by harnessing natural energy to heat buildings on campus, the university is projected to save 33 percent on heating bills as opposed to natural gas, according to Everett. Boise State has maintained an ongoing commitment to limit environmental impacts. “Even though we as humans can still do a lot to reduce our energy use, we’ll always need reliable and preferably clean, sources of energy,” said Kasper Vanwijk, associate professor of geosciences at Boise State. Geothermal heat is exactly the kind of energy Vanwijk is referring to and it will help to ensure Boise State is doing its part to maintain a responsible relationship with the environment.

‘Moore’ of the same old game Wyatt Martin Sports Editor

Broncos throttle Bulldogs, 57-7 in their fifth victory of the season. Senior quarterback Kellen Moore and the Boise State offense did what they’ve struggled to do all season Friday night—score on their opening drive. Moore hooked up with freshman wide receiver Matt Miller on a third down touchdown pass moments after the two had connected on a 48yard screen pass, which moved the Broncos into scoring position. The Bronco defense was able to

shut out the Bulldogs in the first half by making Fresno State punt on their first five possessions. Boise forced two turnovers off fumbles in the first half, which each led to touchdowns by the Broncos. The first coming off senior safety Cedric Febis’ fumble recovery, which led to an immediate touchdown by junior wide receiver Mitch Burroughs on a reverse. The second touchdown came from the Broncos after they recovered their second fumble of the half and drove down the field to finish with a Kellen Moore touchdown to sophomore wide receiver Geraldo Bouldewijn, their second TD hookup of the night.

mct campus

See ‘Moore’ of the same old game I page 06 Matt Miller (2) races down field against Fresno.

Patel brings passion to podium Jenn Haskin Journalist

Economist and food activist Raj Patel spoke passionately Thursday night in the Student Union Jordan Ballroom about global food insecurity and why it needs to change. “I was exposed to extreme poverty in India when I was fairly young and it’s an image that I’ve carried with me,” Patel said. Patel’s passion resonated with audience members when he spoke of the deep-seeded complexities of world hunger. Presented by the Honors College, Patel drew an estimated 1,100 attendees. Patel, with his animated presentation style and humorous anecdotes, engaged every person in the room. “The audience response seemed to be very strong … you could tell the crowd was listening intently to his words,” said Andrew Finstuen, Ph.D., director of the Honors College. “I enjoyed him immensely because rather than just shooting off a bunch of statistics, numbers and case studies, he used a great deal of humor as well as very up-to-date, prevalent information both in our city, our country and the world,” Ruth Ann Cary, freshman with an undeclared major, said. Patel, a British-born American academic, received a bachelor’s degree in philosophy, politics and economics from Oxford, his master’s from The London School of Economics and his doctorate in developmental sociology from Cornell University. Patel has worked and lived in South Africa, Zimbabwe and the United States. His latest book, “The Value of Nothing,” was on the New York Times Best Seller List for February 2010, but Patel is best known for his 2008 book, “Stuffed and Starved: The Hidden Battle for the World Food System.” “I don’t just care about things happening in Africa, I care about hunger and food insecurity right here in the United States,” Patel said. “I wanted to be able to add my voice to the growing movement of people in this country who are fed up with the fact that there are 50 million Americans who are food insecure.” Patel, who sometimes participates in

See Raj Patel I page 03

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