UPROAR. The ninth group of presenters in the Higalaay Street Parade livened Rotonda with their brightly colored costumes and dynamic dance routine on August 20. [ J. ABARQUEZ]
Celebrating golden friendship: a sneak peek of Higalaay Festival 2017 By Harmony Kristel D. Balino & Sixto Abeth R. Lalanto II
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rumpets blast, drums roll, and lyres join in on the chaotic symphony as street dancers clad in colorful costumes lined the streets at the heart of Cagayan de Oro on August 27, the eve of the fiesta. With a colorful plethora of banderitas overhead smiling onlookers, one wouldn’t guess that this very city has been under 24/7 tight surveillance for over 100 days now. Despite the declaration of Martial Law, the city of Golden Friendship still celebrated the day of their patron saint – St. Augustine of Hippo – with color and glee. The Kagay-anon style Two days before the fiesta, Barangay Balulang representative Katrina Acaylar was crowned as this year’s Miss Cagayan. The Kagay-anon muse has emerged to be the image of beauty, elegance, and the rightful heir to the Golden Friendship crown. As the city celebrated the crowning of its new
queen, a fraction of the population hoarded CDO Bar beside Rodelsa Circle Rotunda to party at the Higalaay Street Festival. Now on its third year, the Higalaay Street Festival’s after-party has built enough reputation to be flocked by hundreds. During the eve of Saint Augustine’s feast, locally termed bisperas, dozens of band and lyre corps school representatives from elementary to tertiary levels colored the streets that make up the heart of the city. Starting from the Rodelsa Circle Rotunda, the contenders exhibited months of practiced routines and stunts all the way to the open space of the Limketkai Mall parking lot, where a showdown would ensue prior to the judging for the parade’s best performer. The parade also exhibited competitors of the Higalaay Float Contest. This year, Uni Writing Instruments – Xavier University finished third, while M Lhuillier and Limketkai group of companies bagged first and second, respectively.
Meanwhile, the Higalaay Fluvial Procession was held at the Cagayan River. Starting at Barangay Macabalan, the procession rowed downstream to Duaw Park, passing by the City Hall in T. Chavez Street beside Ysalina Bridge. When nightfall came, huge crowds gathered at the SM City grounds to witness the now annual Higalaay Uptown Pyromusical Festival. The event colored the night sky with fireworks complemented by the artistic blend of music. The Bulacan entry won as champion, followed by Cagayan de Oro and Manila, respectively. From the very start of the month, the city has been roped with numerous mall sales and gimmicks that have hyped up the Kagay-anons for the fiesta. From clean up drives, fashion shows, and even fund-raising initiatives, the Kagay-anon pride of showcasing the true meaning of friendship was seen and felt among the locals.
Beyond the Festivities This year’s Higalaay Festival comes at a time of hardship and tension, not just for the city but also for the entire island of Mindanao. When asked about the difference in this year’s fiesta, City Mayor Oscar Moreno responded, “Compassion and solidarity […] because right now, Mindanaoans just want to live in peace and harmony.” The current situation in Marawi may have raised concerns regarding the safety conditions of the city. However, with extra security precautionary measures taken by the police, remnants of the festive atmosphere from last year’s fiesta celebration were sustained.
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XU announces establishment of its new tech-voc senior high school By Samantha Isabelle H. Bagayas
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utting a spotlight on the establishment of its new technical-vocational (tech-voc) senior high school, XU expounded on this latest development through its 2nd Board of Trustees Speaker Series at the Limketkai Luxe Hotel on September 1. The invitation-only event introduced the story behind the establishment of the new techvoc school to XU college deans, administrators, prominent members in the community, student leaders from the Central Student Government, and media personnel. XU President Fr. Roberto C. Yap, and Cagayan de Oro City Mayor Oscar S. Moreno were also present in the event. Named the Andrew L. Gotianun Sr. Center for Integrated Technologies (ALGCIT) Senior High School, XU's new residential tech-voc school offers a three-year course to competent and financially disadvantaged youth, and aims to
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one day become the tech-voc center of choice in the Philippines. It features two new buildings at the Manresa complex for its campus: a dormitory complex for ALGCIT scholars, and a state-of-the-art building for their classes. With four different Technical-Vocational Livelihood (TVL) specializations, ALGCIT provides free books, uniforms, school materials, and board and lodging to its scholars. The establishment of the campus is attributed mainly through an endowment from the Andrew L. Gotianun Foundation. During the 2nd Board of Trustees Speaker Series, XU President Fr. Roberto C. Yap, SJ discussed the planning behind the establishment of a Jesuit tech-voc senior high school, which prompted several visits at the Center for Integrated Technologies (CIT) to look at different aspects of the school that could be
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applied to ALGCIT. Citing the establishment of the school as XU's biggest project from a single donor, Fr. Yap thanked the Gotianun family for their generosity and kindness. Afterwards, Jonathan T. Gotianun, Chairman of Filinvest Development Corporation, delivered his keynote address, where he explained his reasons on partnering with XU in the field of tech-voc education. He shared that he and his family have grown interested in making a significant contribution towards a tech-voc school in Mindanao, especially when institutions in other regions already have enough funding and support. "We felt Mindanao was the area of the greatest need," Gotianun added. He preferred to build a campus that existed in the peripheries, and helped the marginalized, as a response to Pope Francis' call to engage with others outside their comfort zone.
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Though people may be hesitant to engage in Mindanao due to concerns on peace and order, and distance, for Gotianun, however, "these were exactly the reasons why we chose Mindanao." In response to Gotianun's keynote address, Vice President for Basic Education Dr. Dulce Dawang, XU Alumni Associate President Atty. Robert Raypon, and CSG President Ian Ceazar Abadies shared their thoughts on the new school. Mayor Moreno also gave a short message to appreciate the establishment of the school and the Gotianun family. ALGCIT will open in A.Y 2018-2019. As of press time, promotions for the school are already ongoing.C
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CSG holds Human Rights Workshop, pioneers advocacy organization by Maria Franchesca Louise P. Fajemolin
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larmed by widespread student apathy when discussing social issues, the Central Student Government’s (CSG) Department of Social Involvement (DSI) partnered with Amnesty International (AI) to conduct a Human Rights Workshop on August 30 at the Library’s American Corner Conference Room. One of the speakers, Commission on Human Rights (CHR) Lawyer and Investigator Atty. Malucar P. Baliton-Isidra proclaimed, “We’re here to stretch your mind.” The workshop was themed “Discover, Deepen, Defend”—each word representing a portion of the event. “Discover” spotlighted the definition of human rights and their importance especially in these trying times, where due process has frequently been neglected, during the discussion. Atty. Isidra gave a talk on human rights basics basing from history and the United Declaration of Human Rights (UDHR) proclamation from 1948. These include the Right to Education and Freedom of Opinion and Expression, among others. She synthesized the 31 points from UDHR by defining Human Rights as “the rights of a person simply because they are a human being”. DSI Advocacy Cluster Head Angel Frances Borres explained the second part of the theme, ‘Deepen’, by asking, “What can we do as students?” This paved the way for AI Local Coordinator for Golden Heritage Polytechnic College Brylle Tambilawan to delve into the history and advocacy of Amnesty International. He later invited the audience to join AI as a Human Rights Defender. Sharing the AI
ENGAGE. On August 30, 2017, Atty. Malucar P. Baliton from Commission on Human Rights (CHR) discusses CHR’s role in the Philippines at the American Corner Conference Room during the Human Rights Workshop. [D. GULTIANO] perspective, Tambilawan highlighted, “Better to light a candle than to curse the darkness.” The cause was further defended through the formation of an AI-XU cluster. In the meantime, this organization-in-the-making will be taken under the DSI’s supervision, specifically Borres’ cluster. Its first mission would be gathering more volunteers, since only few participants had committed themselves to it. DSI Head Jaya Minorca Bautista remarked, “The important
thing here is we’re able to gather people who are willing to commit to establish the organization,” rather than a large, but unmotivated crowd. Possible activities of the AI-XU cluster include better information of the community about human rights and their importance, and accomplishing the requisites of establishing an organization (e.g. formulating mission and vision statements, etc.). Bautista said, “If you want a more peaceful society, but you discard
human rights, it’s not going to happen because it’s (human rights are) the root of rights and a precursor of you enjoying your rights.” Those interested in joining the organization can message the CSG Facebook page at www. facebook.com/XUCSG.C
Project ABC among top 13 national finalists in Ideas Positive 7 By Samantha Isabelle H. Bagayas
also included improving the mental health of the youth. “When we say, ‘healthier Philippines’, it does not limit lang man kung unsa ang sakit na gakahitabo but we have mental health also na wala kaayo siya ginahatagan og pansin.[...] Why not focus on something na dili kaayo ginahatagan og importansya, when in fact, dako kaayo siya og impact sa society?” shared Project ABC member Joy Boglosa. The team is composed of five members namely: Dehlenn Daño, Joy Boglosa, Diane Elizondo, Garnelo Cupay, and team mentor Robin Waban Jr. They met as volunteers in Kristohanong TEAM NO PASAWAY. Pushing to address bullying in Cagayan de Oro, Project ABC zeroes in on the need to reduce bullying in Katilingban sa public high schools through information and education campaigns, and workshops. It is composed of five members namely: Pagpakabana (KKP), Dehlenn Daño, Joy Boglosa, Diane Elizondo, Garnelo Cupay, and team mentor Robin Waban Jr. [J. ABARQUEZ] the University social involvement office of n something as simple as three letters, here Eclipsing 156 entries nationwide in the that time. There, the team was encouraged by comes a project that aims to help address 7th run of Unilab Foundation’s Ideas Positive other volunteers who participated as finalists the bullying in Cagayan de Oro: meet the competition, Project ABC was among the top previous year as Team BulateGo—a group that Project Anti-Bullying Campaign or Project ABC. 13 finalists to be granted a seed fund for its aimed to eradicate ascariasis in Zayas through a Aptly called Team No Pasaway, a group of XU realization in its chosen community. It was also mobile toilet facility, community deworming, and students and alumni have created Project ABC one of only five national finalists from Mindanao. other initiatives—to join Ideas Positive. to answer the call of Unilab Foundation’s Ideas Project ABC zeroed in on the need to reduce Project ABC was then pioneered at Misamis Positive Run 7 for a “healthier Philippines”. bullying in public high schools through anti- Oriental General Comprehensive High School The program searches for projects organized by bullying caravans, information and education (MOGCHS) to garner a greater reach to the youth-led teams that advance the health status campaigns, and anti-bullying committees. It community. With a population of more than of communities in the Philippines. envisioned that building a “healthier Philippines” 10,000 enrolled students, there is only a single
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Guidance Office counselor in charge to cater to the students’ concerns. Additionally, the Project aims to establish an Anti-Bullying Committee in select public schools in CDO to serve as a medium for bullying-related concerns and facilitate the anti-bullying campaign at school. This committee will function primarily like that of a Peer Facilitators club. During its six-month run that started in February, Project ABC trained student leaders in MOGCHS to advocate for anti-bullying through five sessions of seminars, talks, and team-building activities. These sessions discussed the different types of bullying and built rapport among the student leaders. Afterwards, these student leaders were recommended to create their own anti-bullying modules to continue the training to their schoolmates through the implementation of a school-wide program. “With the establishment of this project, mutaas unta ang awareness of bullying on what to do when you see a person na gaka-bully,” says Waban Jr. Currently, Project ABC has gotten the endorsement of Cagayan de Oro City Mayor Oscar Moreno and is scheduling talks with the local school board for its city-wide implementation. It is still continuing sessions in MOGCHS, even after the creation of their own school-wide program on anti-bullying to strengthen the school’s Peer Facilitators club. “We served as the fuel to the fires in them na i-fight ang bullying against sa ilang school. Nakita na namo nga fire sa ilahang school-wide implementation and then nakita pud namo ang further potential sa students and sa project mismo when it comes to pag spread na sa other schools and then even more sa dili lang dinhi sa Cagayan de Oro pero sa nationwide na gyud,” shared Dano.C
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XU MRS 35 students spearhead Eid-al Adha celebration in CdeO By Ar-Raffi C. Macaumbos
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he prayers of Muslims gathered at the daybreak of September 1 resounded all throughout the city as the celebration of Eid-al Adha at Pelaez Sports Complex commenced. The centralized prayer celebration is also known as “The Feast of Sacrifice.” Eid-al Adha is a commemoration of Prophet Ibrahim’s (Abraham) willingness to sacrifice his own son in the hope of pleasing Allah; a feat every Muslim aspires to achieve. It’s also a time of forgiveness and reconciliation. This year’s Eid-al Adha was more significant for the displaced Maranaos who took refuge in Cagayan de Oro. For some, this is the first time they attended the congregational prayer outside their hometown of Marawi. Salic, an attendee who lived in Marawi before the Siege, said, “First time ko mag sambayang (pray) na hindi sa Marawi.” He also expressed his desire to go home despite the possibility that his house may have been ravaged by the violence in the area, “Kahit na sirang sira na! Gusto na namin umuwi.” During Eid-al Adha, Muslims spend a portion of their wealth to slaughter animals, and donate the meat to the needy. They believe that the blessings will be multiplied within a threeday period. Among other groups, Risal-I- Nur,
a Turkish organization based here in CdeO, donated thousands of kilos of meat all throughout CdeO, and even in Iligan City. This has always been the culture of Muslims all over the world. The event was previously spearheaded by the MYC (Muslim Youth Council). However, its moderator and senior adviser Ustadj Jalani Pamlian, PhD, wanted to try something different this year, and drafted his students who are enrolled in Muslim Religious Studies (MRS) 35 classes in XU to organize the event instead. As first-time organizers of the event, MRS 35 students faced a number of challenges—one being that the usual count of 600-900 attendees was multiplied five-fold. Aided by the XU Siraj Muslim Religious Organization, around 60 young WELL-WISHES. Muslims from around Cagayan de Oro attended the Eid-al Adha celebration on September 1 at the individuals successfully catered to the Pelaez Sports Center. For some, this is the first time that they have conducted the centralized prayer celebration needs of 5,000 people. Volunteers outside of Marawi. [J . MEJICA] from Barangay Balulang made up of internally displaced persons (IDPs), and students also helped in organizing the event. Governor Mamintal “Bombit” Adiong Jr., also from Misamis Oriental General Comprehensive The Office of the Governor in Lanao del distributed relief goods to the IDPs.C High School (MOGCHS), and Liceo de Cagayan Sur led by Maikah Adiong, daughter of Vice
CSG highlights student activities, internal development in 100 days report By Samantha Isabelle H. Bagayas & James Edgar T. Sia
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uring the University-wide General Assembly on July 26 at the XU Gymnasium, Central Student Government President Ian Ceazar Abadies announced five main goals for his administration: student empowerment and engagement, provision of student services, accountability, and the creation of "a government of greater purpose”. Now that the first hundred days are over, what has the Abadies administration accomplished so far? 100 Days Report With the pressure to maintain the standard set by last year’s administration, Abadies focused on three main points in the annual 100 days report: staple events, internal development, and student services and activities. At the onset of his term, Abadies prioritized internal development for the sustainability and strengthening of CSG as a whole, which in turn helps realize the mission and vision of the student government. The CSG president has observed that the undergraduate student population has continually dwindled every year in the K-12 transition period, meaning the budget would inevitably shrink with every year. The main problem therefore, Abadies said, is how CSG can maximize resources and become “something that is useful and relevant to the students.” In order to cut down on costs this year, CSG has made it a point to partner with co-curricular and extracurricular student organizations for initiatives. In the summer, CSG through its Department of Research and Statistics conducted an online survey to assess the wants and needs of the students in regards to their student government. The responses of the survey were corroborated with last year’s findings, and were used as basis for the strategic goals of the current administration. Aside from that, it further gathered more
insights from year level representatives on student concerns, grassroots representation, budget management, school facilities, and student involvement through CSG-Office of the Vice President’s “Kita-Kita Ta!: a Year Level Converse Session”. Furthermore, CSG crafted a more sustainable and effective volunteer system by putting experienced volunteers in the frontlines of project management, and pairing them with newcomers for training. Among notable achievements mentioned in CSG’s annual 100 days report were its efforts to champion student services and advocacies to be a “government of greater purpose”. During the enrollment period, the CSG Department of Student Services and Campus Development provided assistance by setting up a booth at the Magis Walkway to immediately cater to students’ concerns and complaints on the enrollment process. In terms of advocacies, CSG took an active role in overseeing the XU Tabang Marawi Drive in partnership with XU Social Development Office (SD) and Buklod Atenista – an alliance of the five Ateneo universities in the Philippines. It gathered hundreds of volunteers for relief operations, created a database of students situated in Marawi to extend help through different channels, and released a public statement condemning the association of the acts of the Maute Group to Islam. Moreover, CSG pioneered a campaign to discourage the use of straws in XU through a campaign titled “#StrawlessXU”. It also conducted a CSG Constitution Awareness Day to gather insights on constitutional reform. Currently, it is pushing for a partnership with a telecommunication company to laugh CSG mobile—an effort to inform students on University events via text messaging.
Furthermore, Abadies discussed that the CSG strengthened its partnership with other universities and colleges in Cagayan de Oro through Organisasyon sa Mga Nagkahiusang Estudyante sa Cagayan de Oro (ONE-CDO). This year, 5 colleges and universities were able to participate, namely: Pilgrim Christian College, STI College, Capitol University, and Cagayan de Oro College (COC). While CSG continues to be socially and politically aware, Abadies acknowledged that the rest of the XU undergraduate community may not share this sentiment, vacillating between apathetic and reactive when it comes to current issues. As a case in point, Abadies mentioned student reactions to the statement released by the CSG last year on the burial of former President Ferdinand Marcos, which stated that Marcos was undeserving of a hero’s burial. The CSG statement became a contentious issue in and of itself, as a good number of students proceeded to accuse the CSG of being “Yellowtards” - that is, in cahoots with the Liberal Party. Abadies said that this is not the case, for unbeknownst to many, CSG members are diverse when it comes to political sympathies. Nevertheless, Abadies hopes that his fellow students will take advantage of the opportunities provided by his administration to become more socio-politically involved, with events such as the upcoming Eco-awareness Summit, and the Ateneo Good Governance and Leadership Academy (AGGLA). *** As CSG moves forward in the Academic Year with more stable footing, it would only be understandable to expect more concrete actions in the future.C
Game of the Generals joins Xavier Cup 2017 events By Nikki Gay Louise P. Amores
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hilippine-born board game Salpakan, also known as Game of the Generals, has been added to this year’s lineup of Intramural games with its proposed venue being the Magis Canteen, in a setup similar to that of the Chess tournament. The University Athletics Office (UAO) intends to increase student participation in this year’s Xavier Cup; one of its measures of doing so is the inclusion of board games in the event. “Unanimous among goal in all events, ang amo gyud ana is student’s participation. Among gi-enforce ang Game of the Generals gyud para murag feel pa nga bibo ang intrams ug dili mawala ang essence niya,” UAO head tournament manager Jesse Pagcaliwagan explains. The establishment of the Salpakan as an Intramural sport is rooted in last year’s Faculty and Staff Intramurals, where the game was initially played. The Game of the Generals is an educational war game invented in the Philippines by Sofronio H. Pasola, Jr. in 1970. The player’s set of pieces represent 21 soldiers (combatants) with a hierarchy of ranks and functions. The player’s pieces are hidden from his/her opponent’s view, as this rule is inspired from playing cards. The objective of the game is to eliminate or capture the opponent’s strategically concealed flag. The game simulates armies at war trying to overpower, outflank, outmaneuver, and destroy each other. This exercises the players’ logic, memory, and spatial skills. It is also often compared to Chess because of the resemblance of their game mechanics. As of press time, the mechanics and guidelines of the Game of the Generals designed for the upcoming Xavier Cup have not yet been finalized, but the organizers will be publicizing the draft of these details, on September 12 and 14. Nevertheless, the results will be included in the overall tally of each participating college.C
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EDITORIAL
Crusader
The
Publishers Subscribing Students of Xavier University
Illustration by Rizalyka Joanne M. Waminal
Editorial Board Samantha Isabelle H. Bagayas Editor in Chief Lorenzo A. Botavara Associate Editor Lynette L. Tuvilla Design Editor* Harmony Kristel D. Balino Managing Editor* Mary Therese P. Mole News Editor* Winona Roselle Serra Campus Features Editor Merryane Rose S. Bacud External Features Editor* Nikki Gay Louise P. Amores Sports Editor* Jinky M. Mejica Photography Editor Rizalyka Joanne M. Waminal Freehand Editor* Finance Officers Anna Jamela S. Balindong Auditor Tisha C. Abejo Senior Finance Manager Ana Patrizia Pilar R. Arcayera Junior Finance Manager (Trainee)
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In the face of unreliability
n an ideal world, news outlets would always be unbiased. Though this isn’t always the case, when the official news agency of the Philippines showed indications of unreliability, some eyebrows were raised. This was exacerbated by the later evidence of how this agency seemed to be committing mistake after mistake to a very large audience. All these Public Relations (PR) nightmares have left citizens questioning who or what to believe in. Underneath all the other issues is the downright irony of it all; the administration has been vocal about its disdain for media outlets, but it seems they can’t even properly monitor and control their own. While they are so critical of others, they neglect looking at their own performance first, developing a habit of nitpicking another’s flaws while growing increasingly blind to their own shortcomings. Recently, the government’s own Philippine News Agency (PNA) published an article detailing the Department of Labor and Employment’s (DOLE) advisory on the computation of holiday pay. However, instead of using the government unit’s logo, the agency attached the logo of DOLE Food Company. Incompetence was evident, but perhaps the worst thing about it was that a mistake like that could have been prevented had there been any sort of clear and smooth
validation system in place. While that could have simply been a one-time mistake, another blunder of the agency reached headlines when editor notes were published in PNA articles. No established company has a flawless track record. However, when the company’s primary purpose is to spread timely, reliable, and accurate information, how many mistakes are too many? Every media outlet should have their content go through a rigorous fact-checking process to minimize errors. In fact, when the majority of the population relies on mass media, it puts a heavier weight on our responsibility to be accountable. If not for the people, at the very least, do it for the company’s reputation, in order to help lessen communication breakdown and of course, basic humiliation. Going as far as explicitly spreading false accusations about news outlets such as Rappler and Alto Broadcasting System - Chronicle Broadcasting Network (ABS-CBN) during his public speeches, President Rodrigo Duterte only helps spread ideas about the media being under foreign control and allegedly being biased, respectively. This not only leaves the media consumers to believe in false information, it also increases their likelihood to develop mistrust towards the media
OPINION
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By Samantha Isabelle H. Bagayas
Staff Writers Maita Angelica S. Arenas (Contributor) Maria Franchesca Louise P. Fajemolin Jett Joseph C. Gumaling (Trainee) Sixto Abeth R. Lalanto II (Contributor) Ar-Raffi C. Macaumbos (Trainee) Tatiana L. Maligro Jc Marie E. Salas (Trainee) James Edgar T. Sia (Trainee) Staff Artists Jean E. Abarquez (Trainee) Shaira E. Abshire (Trainee) Ryan Christian R. Atis (Contributor) Maria Monica L. Borja (Trainee) Aleina C. Buenavista (Trainee) Kurt Anthony B. Chan (Trainee) Arnel John A. Dayata (Trainee) Shack Gil A. Estrada (Contributor) Dave Allyster R. Gultiano (Trainee) June Benedict C. Laplana (Trainee) Nicolo Nathan O. Macoy (Trainee) Karla Mae C. Romero (Trainee) Jayson Elvie G. Ty (Trainee) Louise Coleen T. Vitor Moderator Mr. Stephen Roy J. Pedroza *Interim
For contributions, please address your articles and/or comments to: TheCrusader Publication Office, Rm. 302, Student Center Bldg, Xavier University, or to thecrusaderpub@gmail.com. Circulation: 2,500 copies September 2017 | Vol. 44 No. 2 Layout by Lynette L. Tuvilla
Keeping watch t present, a just and humane society seems to slowly be written off of history. In the proposed constitution submitted to congress for the adoption of a federal government in the Philippines, the preamble has foregone that very phrase to a near impossibility, as the first line states, “We, the sovereign Filipino people, imploring the aid of Almighty God, in order to build a more perfect society…” While the text goes on to feature other revisions in the 1987 Philippine Constitution on the shift to a federal government, one phrase already stands out from the first line of the preamble alone. Apparently, the phrase, “a just and humane society” in the pre-existing constitution also required a revision to further reason how a federal government will build “a more perfect society” instead. Aside from the
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outlets, which inevitably leads to the creation of more manipulated opinions. Where else will they then turn to if not the agency representing the administration itself ? This would mean an even higher standard should be placed on PNA. In a press release from the Senate of the Philippines on June 22, it states that Senator Joel Villanueva challenges the existing communication breakdown issues by filing Senate Bill No. 1492, also called An Act Penalizing the Malicious Distribution of False News and Other Related Violations. The bill states that the creation and spreading of false information through broadcast, print, or online media should now be punishable by law. The punishments include a fine of at least Php 50,000 with a minimum of one year imprisonment. We have reached a point in time where more citizens are beginning to realize the grave consequences brought about by spreading fake news. Now that concrete solutions are being made to combat the problem, a clamor for effective implementation is still being worked on. The bottom line is that all institutions claiming to deliver news need to be held accountable for whatever they publish, with the public being even more vigilant in this age of (mis)information.C
Managers Gene Gerard G. Verona Human Resource & Office Manager Rigel Kent T. Flores Circulation Manager Khristine Marjorie L. Quiblat Video Productions Director Winona Roselle Serra Online Accounts Manager Andrew Angelo S. Barrientos Junior Computer Systems Manager (Trainee)
glaring irregularity of the term perfect to even accurately depict anything in the real world, this revision seems oddly like a thinly veiled attempt at an ambiguous term that can later create loopholes and gaps in the law. With this, any act can simply be excused under the guise of attaining perfection. The original “just and humane society” wording in the preamble has realistic and attainable markers to show its success according to international standards and regulations, in a way that perfection simply can’t. At the very least, current society is still flawed, with Duterte’s administration already paved with a 13,000 body count in his war against drugs. The existence of extrajudicial killings alone already goes against our current preamble to have a just and humane society; among other things, that simply had to be one that needed to be revised?
Though this may seem like an insignificant detail to some, especially in the context of current events in the Philippines, this should at the very least alarm you. Our constitution defines our very rights as citizens. It’s imperative that we learn to think critically and question the actions of the government, especially when the need arises. And when has that need seemed to be further amplified than it is now? We have to start asking questions as loaded as the guns that have marked the war on drugs, and be prepared for bloody answers. In the grand scheme of things, the different forms of injustice present in society need to be called out, so we could finally unsubscribe to a culture of impunity. Now, more than ever, every voice is needed for the resounding roar for a change of the just and humane kind.C
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NEWS FEATURE
Manresa Days 2017 highlights fair, fun, friends in annual festivities By Jett Joseph C. Gumaling & Jc Marie E. Salas
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anresa Farm serves as an open space for practical application for the Aggie students; putting into actual practice the theoretical knowledge they’ve learned from enclosed classrooms. Four days a year Manresa is adorned in bright banderitas, as Aggie spirits and visitors alike celebrate the annual festivity of the Manresa Days. Branded with “Blue Blood, Green Heart: Fair, Fun, Friends”, College of Agriculture’s (XUCA) Manresa Days 2017 commenced on August 16 to 19.
Of fair, fun, and friends The four-day celebration began with a Eucharistic celebration on the 16th at the University Church, and proceeded to the Alumni Cuadra at Manresa for the Opening Ceremony. Senior High School students from Holy Cross High School, Bulua National High School, Holy Child High School, Camaman-an National High School, and CDO National High School, came to Manresa to participate in two events that night: the Battle of the Bands, and the hip-hop competition. Resonating what Office of Mission and Ministry (OMM) Vice-President Irene Guitarte had exclaimed in her remarks during the opening ceremony, Manresa Days is one of the most anticipated activities in the University. “Our theme this year is Blue Blood, Green Heart; we chose it because it is one of our more popular taglines and one that also best represents us– Ateneo Aggies–and what we do,” explained XUCA Dean Maria Rosario P. Mosqueda, PhD. Though Manresa Days is a celebration to honor Fr. William F. Masterson, S.J.’s founding of the farm in 1955, it also an avenue to promote the programs of XUCA. Among the highlights of the annual Manresa Days celebration were the quiz bee titled “Battle of the Agripreneurs” for senior high school students, trivia night, Alumni Homecoming, and the offering of pet grooming services and free anti-rabies vaccination. Meanwhile, participating schools sent out representatives for the Mr. and Ms. Rodeo Competition. Out of the 40 contestants, third year Agricultural Economics student An Tangcalagan, and fourth year Development Communication
TAKEDOWN. Participations of the Masterson Rodeo Cup show off their skills during Manresa Days’ annual rodeo competition from August 18 to 19. [S. ABSHIRE] student John Suyat claimed the top titles. They will proceed as representatives of the XUCA in this year’s Federation of Agricultural Schools in Mindanao (FASMIN), where Carmella Quirog and Daleton Tiu–both heralding from the XUCA–bagged Ms. FASMIN and Mr. FASMIN 1st runner-up respectively in 2016. Into the Arena One of the most anticipated events of the Manresa Days celebration is the annual rodeo competition on August 18 and 19 at Manresa Farm. Formerly known as Rodeo sa Ateneo, the Masterson Rodeo Cup is a competition that allows student cowboys and cowgirls alike to showcase their skills. According to Masterson Rodeo Cup Coordinator Karl Abregana, the rodeo
competition provides an avenue for practitioners of agriculture to prove their capabilities. “It’s not the mere showcase of people, like the power of people over animals, but it’s really showing the skills and the proper ways of doing the farm skills,” he said. Contrary to the belief of some, rodeo is not the mere showcase of man’s dominion over animals, but it is to display the practical farm skills needed to aid in the animal’s welfare. “It is not done to show that men and women are powerful over these animals; it’s just done to showcase skills. [...] You’re faster, and more efficient as a cowboy or cowgirl, and it’s less painful for the animal, thereby significantly affecting the animal welfare,” said Abregana. With senior high and college divisions,
over twenty teams from all over Mindanao, and schools such as Holy Cross High School, Central Mindanao University (CMU), and University of Science and Technology of Southern Philippines (USTsP) participated in the rodeo competition. This year, XU Rodeo Enthusiasts seized the title for overall champion for the open category division while, AgriBeasts won overall champion for the basic category. Despite the extension of martial law in Mindanao, this didn’t stop visitors from celebrating the fair, meeting old and new friends, and having fun. In fact, Manresa Days 2017 is part of this year’s Higalaay Festival, and is under the ‘Business As Usual’ campaign of the city government. Police and security forces were visible throughout the whole celebration.C
XU-CSG OVP holds The Xavier Congress 2017
By Merryane Rose S. Bacud & Tatiana L. Maligro
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he Central Student Government – Office of the Vice President (CSG-OVP) initiated the first session of The Xavier Congress (TXC) 2017, in partnership with the 24th Directorate, on August 21 at Xavier Hall 207. TXC aims to expand the CSG’s legislative platform by strengthening the political agenda and student representation. During the Congress, student council presidents will be grouped according to their prescribed topics, which range from thematic areas of academic concerns, student’s welfare, services and responsibilities, University facilities, faculty concerns, administrative concerns, and student involvement. They will then translate their discussions into proposed policies. Fifteen resolutions were presented in the first session of TXC where five resolutions were passed, and three were rejected. Meanwhile, seven
resolutions will be further deliberated on during the 9th session of the Directorate. According to CSG Vice President and TXC 2017 Convener Love Ravina, there are factors to be considered when accepting and rejecting resolutions. “The Directorate would reject a resolution when a resolution is not clear with its objectives. At the same time, when the reasons or data presented have no substantial evidences. Most of the resolutions that were already approved were amended by the Directorate,” she said. The five approved resolutions and their corresponding delegations are as follows: Two (2) resolutions from the Students’ Welfare, Services, & Responsibilities Committee delegation: one requiring the Commission on Students’ Rights and Welfare (STRAW) to conduct a forum on the student loan program, and another resolution requesting CSG to formulate methods for information dissemination regarding
University email features. Two (2) from the committee on University facilities: one requesting the Vice President for Administration to submit an overall inventory report to CSG, and another requesting XUComputing and Information Services Office (CISO) to provide Wifi connection to the Center for Integrated Technologies (CIT) Campus and selected areas in Manresa. The fifth resolution, crafted by the committee on Administrative Concerns, requests the Green Campus Agenda to remobilize the Segregate As You Go (SAYGO) and Clean As You Go (CLAYGO) campaigns, as well as the Magis Habit Campaign. With the University’s continuing cost-cutting measures, this year’s TXC budget was reduced to half of its usual Php15,000-Php20,000 range to only Php10,000 this year. However, Ravina was proud to say that her team managed to overcome
these struggles, and uphold the quality of the Congress. “Student legislators were also very open and understanding on the limitedness of the office,” Ravina expressed. *** The first session of this year’s Congress concluded with tremendous success despite logistical setbacks. After all, nothing should stand in the way of a legislator’s dream: to improve the students’ quality of life through the power of representation. “Their vision is to make every student’s life in XU worthwhile and of quality,” Ravina added, “All the delegates were able to appreciate the value of participatory policymaking.”C
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NEWS
Higalaay Festival...
from page 1
SPLASH OF COLOR. Liceo students represent their college during the annual Higalaay Street Parade and Floats on August 27.
Moreno further highlights how the fiesta celebration exhibits the very personality of Cagayan de Oro. “[Higalaay Festival is] meant to showcase the city as the City of Golden Friendship and a city which is the center of education, center of commerce and a center of trade.”
The annual festivity-filled celebration serves as a bandwagon for local and international tourists to hop on the experience of distinct flavors of the friendliness and hospitality only found in Cagayan de Oro. It also aims to brand the city as a prospective avenue for investment in hopes to attract more investors. This is in
alignment with the city government’s vision of furthering the city’s growing economy. Translating exactly to “Friendship Festival”, the Higalaay Festival aspires to create a sense of amity between the Kagay-anons and the security found within convergence and harmony.
[S. ABSHIRE]
*** The Higalaay Festival is a highly anticipated annual event for the Kagay-anons. It also exhibits the Filipino practice of holding feasts in honor of patron saints. While the countdown begins for next year’s festival, it also serves as a positive sign for every Kagay-anon to show the essence of true friendship.C
The Last Straw: BioSoc, CSG collaborate to reduce plastic straw usage By Lorenzo A. Botavara
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long with the arrival and packaging of the first batch of metal straws, the Biophilic Society (BioSoc) launched Reusable Straws U Can Keep (ReSUCK) on July 6. ReSUCK is a fundraising project that aims to send an environmental message by selling metallic straws as alternatives for disposable plastic straws that eventually find their way into the ocean and other places where they adversely affect wildlife and their habitats. Promising start “What really pushed us with metal straws was that heartbreaking viral video of a sea turtle with a plastic straw stuck up in his nose. We saw the awareness rising among the public,” said BioSoc Vice President Jinsheen Young. As of press time, the project has already sold around 400 units to XU students and faculty. These straws are ordered and delivered in batches of 200. ReSUCK has gained a profit of approximately
Php 10,000.00 in the first two months and two batches of straws, alone. Young said they will continue selling straws for the rest of the year and intend to maintain it in the years to come. Part of the proceeds will be used to give support to local fishermen, while the rest will be used to supplement the organization’s operational funds next year. Young explained, “We are a small organization, and it is expected that by next year we might become even smaller […] We are trying to raise as much funds that will financially aid our members for the next year.” The metal straws can be purchased by filling up a reservation form posted on the Biophilic Society Facebook page. Just the beginning The project is just the first of a series of environmental drives by organizations in the University. In fact, the Central Student Government (CSG) has collaborated with BioSoc
as they intend to create an actual policy that discourages the usage of disposable straws in the University. Ideally, the policy will take full effect by the second semester. It is aimed at people who buy beverages at the Magis canteen and at feasibility studies (FS) of Business Administration students. Straws will not be readily made available to them and will only be given upon request. Alternatively, customers can avail of or use the metal straws to be provided by the ReSUCK project. “We are not banning the use of (disposable) straws because you can’t dictate people […] but we have to focus on giving alternatives so that people will slowly change their hobby (of using disposable straws) into [something more] ecofriendly,” explained CSG Department of Social Involvement (DSI) Associate Secretary Jessan Garcia. As of press time, the CSG is in the process of lobbying the policy to the administration. The DSI’s projects for the year are aligned with environmental issues, as well. Aside from the
Strawless XU drive, they will also be holding an eco-awareness summit on September 2. Another project of theirs is a campus-wide solid waste management (SWM) revamp, which aims to encourage segregation by making students aware of the SWM process of the Physical Plant Office. Finally, the DSI formed a coalition of environmentally-inclined organizations in XU: Biophilic Society, Nature Crusaders, Ateneo Mountaineering Society, and Ateneo Rover Circle for collaborations and mutual help in areas such as human resource, externalization and communication, budget and finance. *** Apparently, the reduction of plastic straw usage in the University is just the tip of the iceberg of environmental involvement among orgs that, despite global warming, seems to be growing larger.C
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September 2017 | Vol. 44 No. 2
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NEWS
Four colleges converge as one team for The Xavier Cup 2017 cheerdance competition By Harmony Kristel D. Balino
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hat happens when a dashing Knight, a spell-dazzling Wizard, a soaring Phoenix, and a venomous Python team up? A Legion of unimaginable, unpredictable, and highly interesting individuals is formed; especially for a cheer squad. This surprise of a team-up made its debut on September 9 at the XU Gymnasium during The Xavier Cup 2017 opening. “We are many but we act as one” Branded as the Legion, the converging team of four colleges has a whopping chance to be well-represented during The Xavier Cup 2017 cheerdance competition. With only two batches enrolled this school year, these colleges have faced a freshmen and sophomore drought. “This [team-up] was the initiative of the CSG to cater to the colleges who have very low student population to establish a standalone cheer squad,” explained head cheer captain Ace Mañigo from the College of Computer Studies. When asked about team dynamics, Mañigo prided over the variety of a team that is comprised of dancers and exhibitioners from different courses, interests, and fields. “Since the fact that different colleges mi and mixed among contribution, mao sad na among edge,” added
School of Education Phoenix co-cheer captain Neil Alvear. While this team-up provides an opportunity for the colleges to be well-represented in the cheerdance competition, it also gives these colleges a shot at some sort of comeback. Last competing four years ago in The Xavier Cup 2013, College of Integrated Technologies cocheer captain Jianazen Hapas explained that despite cheerdance being a relatively new event for the Knights, it’s an exciting avenue to flaunt their talent, and do so next to three prestigious colleges. “The fact nga kami jud ang pinaka-una nga nagkaisa na mga colleges sa XU para maghimog cheerdance kay something na gyud to be proud of, and look forward to,” stated College of Nursing co-cheer captain Amabelle Querol. Being enthusiastic about representing their colleges, the cheer squad has fared smoothly with a five to six hour practice every day of the week, despite the expected class schedule variation. When asked about the Legion’s theme for the opening night of The Xavier Cup, Mañigo hinted at a big surprise for the audience. “First time nga na theme ni ever in most competitions. It’s very unique. You’ll see, you’ll see.” The Legion is a full-force squad of 30 dancers.
Uniting the unexpected The toll on the cost cutting initiative of the University is heavier than ever this year. With minimal financial support from the University Athletics Office (UAO), this predicament has hindered most colleges to form a standalone cheer squad. Consequently, this left only three contenders for the cheerdance at the onset of The Xavier Cup 2017 planning – the Engineering Warriors, School of Business and Administration Eagles, and the College of Arts and Sciences Tigers. CSG President Ceasar Abadies said that hyping up the participating colleges starts from the representation in the opening night of The Xavier Cup 2017, especially during the cheerdance competition. “Kanang ma feel bitaw [sa student] bisag gamay ang among college kay ma-feel gihapon namo nga part among college [sa Intramurals].” By late June, Abadies was holding an intercouncil discussion on the preparations for The Xavier Cup when the idea of an inter-college team-up occurred. Initially, five colleges declined an entry to this year’s cheerdance competition. To solve this issue, the colleges were ranked according to number of enrollees to plan for a possible team-up. The colleges with the most and the least number of student population were to be paired up, making the two middle ranked-
colleges as the other contender in the cheerdance competition. Fortunately, the College of Agriculture Bulls declared independence, and announced a standalone squad, along with the SBM Eagles, and the Engineering Warriors. This gave way for the convergence of the remaining four colleges given the numbers at hand. With a score of 90.133 points, Tigers Supreme Coed were declared as champions in this year’s cheerdance competition. The Aggie Bullwhippers rose as second best with 86.25 points, followed by the SBM All-Stars with 85.683 points. Meanwhile, Legion took fourth place with 76.2 points. Landing in last place, the Cheerwarriors garnered 70.8 points. *** With student representation becoming one of the main goals for this year’s Intramurals, the presence of a particular cheer squad makes a big difference. The Xavier Cup often gives way for deviation and balance in student life, and welcoming it with a healthy cheer heightens the excitement and camaraderie for a majority of the student body.C
CdeO lights landmarks honoring ASEAN’s 50th By Winona Roselle Serra & Angelica Maita S. Arenas
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ith its high number of universities and academic institutions, the Department of Interior and Local Government (DILG) of the Philippines identified Cagayan de Oro as one of fifty major cities all over the country where the Association of Southeast Asian Nations (ASEAN) Landmark lighting will be held. The simultaneous lighting of landmarks across 50 participating Philippine cities signified as an act of unity that tied them together. Known for its strong culture and arts cluster, Xavier University was invited to cooperate in the planning of the ASEAN Landmark lighting, especially when it has longstanding partnerships with Liceo de Cagayan University, Capitol University, and University of Science and Technology of Southern Philippines (USTP). Xavier Center for Culture and the Arts Director Hobart P. Savior served as the creative director of the ASEAN 50 Landmark Lighting in CdeO. CDO, ASEAN, and Beyond After lighting ASEAN’s landmark at Kiosko Kagawasan on August 8, the city also lit a second lantern that depicted its depiction of “CDO, ASEAN, and Beyond” to highlight its participation as one of the participating ASEAN cities in the Philippines. Nicolas Aca, a visual artist from Capitol University, designed the logo, which showcased the iconic petals of Southeast Asian flowers, and used dots to symbolize the people of CDO. Savior proposed a few events for the city’s ASEAN golden anniversary celebration such as a Job Fair with the Department of Labor and Employment (DOLE) and Public Employment and Services Office (PESO), a storytelling session for Grade 5 and 6 students in City Central School, and a community mural painting with CdeO Arts Guild, Artsada, and Circulo de Arte. Community of opportunities For the past 50 years, ASEAN has matured into a community focused on economic integration and growth, and consensus-building
LIGHT UP. During the Association of Southeast Asian Nations (ASEAN) Landmark lighting ceremony, CDO Mayor Oscar Moreno expounds on the city being one of fifty participating cities in the ASEAN’s 50th anniversary celebration. [G. VERONA] since its establishment in 1967. As the world’s seventh largest market and third largest labor force, remarkable growth has resulted from following the “ASEAN way”. With its motto, “One Vision, One Identity, One Community”, ASEAN aims to attain peace and development for the whole region, and improve the lives of Southeast Asians. “ASEAN as an organization has really been a very good channel for whatever benefit we have,” acknowledged Savior. As a community of opportunities, ASEAN has established programs and policies that are
vital to the accomplishments of its goals and objectives. These are realized through pacts such as the Mutual Recognition Arrangements, and the no-visa policy which establishes a mutual understanding among member countries and a peaceful system towards development. “Having the integration of ASEAN member countries in terms of trade, employment, education, socio-cultural objectives, economies and political system opens the highways for development,” Savior added. The Philippines, the current ASEAN chair, shows its support by participating in the
activities and programs of the Association such as the simultaneous landmark lighting – a mark of friendship, collaboration, peace, and belongingness. *** With an ever expanding network of universities, organizations, and government units in the city, there are numerous collaborations present to help CDO thrive. However, it is worth noting that while joint efforts are essential, we can also contribute through our own little ways.C
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NEWS
Staying Golden: Museo de Oro’s milestones in 50 years By Mary Therese P. Mole
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elebrating its golden anniversary, Museo de Oro highlights its achievements throughout the years. In celebration of its golden anniversary, informative lectures from prominent figures in Mindanao about the history and contributions of the museum were held at the XU Little Theater on August 19. For 50 years, Museo de Oro has had countless contributions to the community. To look back on its yesteryears, here is a brief overview on Museo de Oro’s milestones. Humble beginnings Founded by Fr. Francisco R. Demetrio, SJ, Museo de Oro was formerly known as Folklife Museum. Fr. Demetrio started collecting artifacts, folkloric materials, and folk literature in the 1960s. On August 19, 1967, the museum was formally launched, marking 2017 as its 50th anniversary. The building was inaugurated by Former President Corazon Aquino on July 6, 1986. In 2009, the same year it was subsumed with Xavier Center for Culture and the Arts (XCCA), the museum’s renovation was spearheaded by XCCA Director Hobart P. Savior. National Commission for Culture and the Arts (NCCA) supported the renovation twice—first, during the Museum Collection Management; and second, during the archive’s preservation and digitization. In 2014, the newly renovated museum had its soft opening, highlighting new features such as the ethnohistory of Northern Mindanao, ethnology of Mindanao exhibit, Fr. Francisco R. Demetrio gallery, and laboratories for artifacts and archaeological materials. Achievements for the past 50 years Museo has gained its reputation and respect by being one of the first museums in Mindanao with extensive and credible collections, which Fr. Demetrio and his successors mounted, themselves. Savior exclaims, “Museo actually strives positively in the sense that we are very serious with our collections. Example is our collections on folk life; we have artifacts on the
IN AWE. A visitor examines works showcased in Michael Bacol’s exhibit opening at Museo de Oro. [S. ABSHIRE] ethnohistory of Mindanao, and ethnology of Mindanao.” One of the biggest achievements of Museo de Oro to date is actually its renovation. After the success of the collection digitization, continuous improvements in the museum were constantly made. Savior shares that Museo de Oro has the Malolos banquet dinner menu, which was classified as a significant collection on September 29, 1989. Antonio Montalvan II, PhD, an anthropologist and ethnohistorian who has curated different intercultural museums in Mindanao, proposes that it could be applied to the National Historical Commission, National Museum, and perhaps NCCA. Upon validation as an authentic and significant component to Philippine history, it will be given recognition as a national treasure.
Constant programming for the museum has also been an achievement of Museo de Oro. Currently, they are appropriately structuring local epics, which are considered as Mindanao’s oral traditions. These epics have now been transcribed, but the formatting has not been formalized yet. “We are trying to reconfigure all the epics that we have so that it can also be accessible to people,” Savior says. Continuous development and success Savior and the people behind Museo de Oro and XCCA are planning to have partnerships in XU for collaborations in establishing the museum’s artifacts. Museo also aims to become a vital department, thus planning to strengthen ties outside XU so that resources can be accessible to people even outside the XU community. “With
the help of our research and XU Press, perhaps we’ll come up more on plans for publications on Mindanao studies, including the aspects of culture, heritage, and, at the same time, consciousness and peace studies that are related to artifactual studies, and social science and the humanities.” Savior added. *** Montalvan suggests a plan to change the name of the Museum to Fr. Francisco Demetrio Museum. To Savior, the plan is possible and agreeable, but still needs to be studied well with further consultations and inquiries. The rationalization may take years as it entails long process.C
SHS pioneers 4 major orgs, opens application for more By Maita Angelica S. Arenas & Tatiana L. Maligro
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ow in its second year of implementation, Xavier University is due to release its first batch of Senior High School (SHS) graduates. As part of their graduation requirements, SHS students are required to join at least one organization. With March 2018 fast approaching, over 1,300 Grade 12 students are now in search for student organizations that would suit their interests. Last year, they were allowed admission to college organizations. This year however, XU has banned most college organizations from recruiting new Senior High members, limiting the choices for SHS students. Identity through empowerment To address the organization drought, the Senior High School Student Government (SHSG) and the Student Activities and Leadership Office (SACLEAD) developed a system to kickstart the establishment of student organizations specifically for SHS. After multiple focus group discussions conducted by the SHSG, 35 organizations conceptualized during these meetings were short-listed. From here, students can push for a shortlisted organization’s accreditation upon the submission of the
necessary forms to SACLEAD. Afterwards, a meeting with a panel is needed for a presentation of the organization’s mission and vision, and strategic objectives and goals. Once granted accreditation, organizations will be given a Php3,000 startup fund by the University. Each org is entitled to membership fees and other dues from its members. Despite the tedious process, Student Activities Coordinator (SAC) Jim Akut II explained that the accreditation process will empower the students leading the organizations. “The main highlight of student organizations is really about student empowerment. [...] That’s part of the ownership that I would want them to realize in the future.” Four key organizations were granted immediate implementation, namely: the Society of San Pedro Calungsod, the Squire Publication and Yearbook, and Peace Officers Scouting Movement. These organizations were mainly established to immediately cater to the needs of the SHS community. For one, the Society of San Pedro Calungsod is a religious organization that mainly helps during first Friday masses. Meanwhile, the Squire Publication and Yearbook were created to oversee
the creation of the SHS yearbook, and give a voice to SHS students through printed magazines and media coverage. Lastly, the Peace Officers Scouting Movement (POSM) seeks to retain peace and order during programs and morning assemblies. Organizational Strategic Planning While planning for the establishment of Senior High, the University administrators held a series of meetings to discuss the flow of student activities. In SHS’s first year of transition, the formulation of a student government was its topmost priority, while the second year would focus more on the creation of SHS organizations. Assistant Principal for Formation Keith Aldous Paasa clarified that the formulation and planning of student activities are not a product of instant decisions. “As a school it has to slowly make independent structure,” he added. Despite the fact that most SHS organizations will be established in the second semester, XU Administrators decided to discontinue and prohibit SHS students from joining college organizations. However, those who have joined the previous year can remain as members, if ever
they opt to do so. SACLEAD explained that the workload and schedule of SHS students are not in sync with those from the tertiary level, thereby lessening their opportunities to participate fully in college organizations. The ban is its effort to ensure that SHS students can fully experience and contribute to their chosen affiliations. At present, only eight tertiary organizations are still allowed to admit SHS students. These are the Ateneo School for Upcoming Leaders (ASUL), Atenista Ako Movement, Stream – Pathways to Higher Education, The Xavier Stage, Dulaang Atenista, Glee Club, Xavier Philharmonia, and Cultural Dance Troupe. “I believe it’s a way of giving back to the help the tertiary people have provided us during the first year of birth,” Paasa added. Once all accredited SHS organizations have been finalized, the XU administration will hold an Org Trip where these organizations will be introduced to the student body. There, students will be able to choose an affiliation of their interest that will hone their skills and passion.C
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September 2017 | Vol. 44 No. 2
www.thecrusaderpublication.com
NEWS FEATURE
A More Prefect Society
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’m not here to be your enemy. I’m here to be your guide,” Senior High School (SHS) Prefect of Students (PS) Eric Rudinas defended. While this Academic Year was met with resonant complaints, the addition of a tougher disciplinary code and its shaky implementation brewed a seemingly dictatorial atmosphere for many SHS students. The unmistakable tension began when both parties had unaligned interpretations of the Code of Discipline. Disciplinary Measures One of the most notorious of all disciplinary implementations, the PS collected the IDs of students wearing foot socks during PE classes and Wednesdays. This raised complaints since the rule was not stated in the handbook. However, Rudinas explains that foot socks are only worn during summer. Additionally, the SHS handbook requires male students to follow a 2” x 3” haircut, with Rudinas likening the policy to that of the Philippine Military Academy’s (PMA). “PMA style na jud na.” A few months into the semester, a newer haircut standard saw even more ID confiscations. The PS says that the correct haircut is relative per student by measure of hand and the help of a masking tape. This means that exceeding the mark of two fingers above the ear and three
LAMPOON
fingers above the nape would cost a violation. A one-inch masking tape is then put on top. If hair strikes beyond the tape, IDs are confiscated for documentation. Every student dreads ID confiscation because this taints the student’s record. Four minor offenses (tardiness, absences, haircut, dress code violations etc.) can affect their conduct mark, which may then hinder the student from receiving an academic excellence award or even graduate from SHS. Time check Fearing sanctions for tardiness during one morning assembly, 27 students sought refuge outside the campus. Not long after, Rudinas intercepted and confiscated their IDs. According to him, students caught inside the campus had reported the former, claiming it was unfair on their part. He admits taking IDs beyond campus gates was out of his mandate. However, he reasons out, “Driven by the fact that parents assume that they have brought their student to school on time and not late, I need to bring them in.” Over 900 SHS students, 42 percent from Grade 12, and 28 percent from Grade 11, have tardiness records. From June to August, Rudinas says that the number only increased as stricter provisions were observed. The offenders had not
By Maria Franchesca Louise P. Fajemolin & Sixto Abeth R. Lalanto II
multiplied; rather, more offenders who weren’t previously caught from before were discovered. Since Midterms week, the PS office has been meeting about 30 parents per day to discuss the matter. A voice from the students The XU Senior High Student Government (SHSG) has opposed a number of vague policies implemented by the PS office this school year. Their reasons being, a number of those policies are not written down and are nowhere to be found in the Student's Handbook. As SHSG President Lyka Gultia states, “We were initially against it not because of the policy itself […] but it's really because of the lack of due process that was made by the [PS] office handling it.” Gultia refers to the controversial foot socks and haircut policy set by the PS office earlier this school year. While the SHSG’s desire for due process reflects their philosophy of how proper policy implementation should be executed, Gultia adds, “Our stand is if we implement policies, due process must be followed. The SHSG should also be informed, so we can also properly inform the students, and provide proper supplementary information dissemination to them.” She critiques the contentious catch-as-catchcan method of disciplinary measures enacted
by the PS office by asking, “How could you implement a policy or a law without informing the people beforehand?” Though the intentions to uphold the code of conduct are true, the execution still requires work. As PS, Rudinas shares that this is ultimately for the students. “The job of the prefect is to see to it that you carry out everything in the code of conduct. […] We’re not here for Xavier, we’re here for the students.” *** There is an apparent air of dissatisfaction among the SHS student body in terms of how they perceive their freedom, or lack thereof. Consequently, respect from the students for the PS office seems as grey as the grey areas in the Handbook. Making the prefect the enemy, however, is not the solution. Perhaps a compromise between the XUSHSG and the PS office may lay the groundwork for a more healthy and supportive environment between the students and the administration.C
is Azor Ahai
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n an early Monday morning, my younger sister Carol, a 12th grade YOOMS student, wore my uniform blouse instead of hers in her rush to leave for school. I never wake up when she gets ready, even as she zooms past her morning routine, and turns on the loud blower. To this, she says, I barely react. I slept in a little more, with the luxury of a 9 AM class on Mondays. I wasn’t that annoyed at the switch-up despite her blouse being a size smaller. No problem, I would text her to see me, wait at McDzonald’s wearing her smaller uniform, and we would exchange at the female CR. As I was casually munching on a burger, a towering man in a dark blue uniform with an army cut stood above me, and glared. He held out an open palm, as if asking for something. A little confused, I instinctively handed out my extra burger. Food is a basic human need after all. “Do you think I am fooling around?” he threatened in a booming voice that turned a few heads in our direction. I saw a nameplate saying he was the Prefect of Discipline. “Sir, you’re mistaken! This is my sister’s—“ “SAVE YOUR EXPLANATIONS FOR MY OFFICE!” His powerful voice sent shockwaves and knocked me unconscious. I woke up on the floor of what seemed to be the inside of an office in Xavier albeit completely empty and windowless. It had blue walls, a metal door to one side. Around 50 other people, all SHS students, were also sitting on the floor. A few murmurs could be heard. “Good morning, Miss. I’m Jon. First time here?” asked the person nearest to me. I nodded. “This is Waiting Room 17. Everyone here and in the 16 other rooms were caught by the Prefect, and had their ID’s confiscated. In order
to claim yours, you must personally explain to him your reasons for violating the rules. You’re number 875 on the queue. Each interrogation lasts 30 mins, so you’ll be here for a while,” he pointed at a stamped number on my wrist. I was speechless. Jon helped me make sense of the seemingly nonsensical and unnecessary policies that govern the SHS. Apparently, if you’re late for the 7AM flag ceremony and decide to burn an absence and stay somewhere outside school, the Prefect will make it his personal mission to find you.
There were other absurd rules that he related to me. By this point, a few others joined in on the conversation. Three girls shared that they also missed the flag ceremony and went to Cham’s, but were also discovered. Another girl could still not make sense of why she was reprimanded by the Prefect for wearing footsocks. A few guys said that the haircut policy was inconsistent. Hair lengths of boys are being inspected using a masking tape roll. If a strand of hair is longer than the width of the roll, then your ID will be seized. Because of this, guys with longer hair
would comb their hair as flat as possible to avoid violating the policy. “They even shaved part of your head because they probably thought you were a boy, but stopped once they saw your earring!” one of them pointed out to me. I felt the shaved side of my head, and was speechless for the fourth time today. An outburst ensued as I screamed at the door, “This is worse than high school! Your toughness shows your fear, your fragility! You think that the oh-so precious image of the University could be so easily shattered by three-inch long hair?! By wearing footsocks?! How are these things related to discipline? By keeping these people in chains, you don’t create morally upright people; you create deviants and resistance to the system! Finally, for your information, I am a college student, and this uniform is my sister’s!” Everyone in the room was stunned. “D-did you say you’re a college student, Ate?” Jon asked. I nodded, and explained everything. The whole room suddenly went wild, as everyone hugged me, pulled me, and shook my hand, all the while shouting: “THE PROPHECY HAS COME TRUE!” Some even cried while taking selfies with me. I was extremely confused. Jon explained to me a hidden prophecy encrypted in their student handbook of a leader that would save them in their darkest times, a warrior of student rights, and more concretely, “An elder in senior high robes.” “Will you fight for us?” Jon asked. I hesitated, but my heart told me this was my destiny. “I will fight for you.” Finally, here comes the hero that was promised: Cora Contrabida is Azor Ahai.C
Illustration by June Benedict C. Laplana
a d i b a r t n o Cora C
KURISCOPE Aquarius (Mga jejehon) “Aqua ra ka ha?” Permi nila gina-ingon sa ilang mga crush. Mga sawi ni sila permi sa gugma pero permi ra gyapon makakitag paagi nga makakatawa j3j3j3j3j3. Special events to note: Ayaw’g itago ang aqua sa imong mata.
Aries (Way paris) Mga gwapo’g gwapa ning mga Aries (Partida kay Aries ang nag himo). Pero wa gyapon ni silay ikyas sa gugmang giatay. Pero sus na, daghan ni silag mga ari. Jk. Pagmamay-ari. Special events to note: Dili pasabot parente sa kanding ma-kandingon na dayo’g apil.
Cancer (SEA server) Sige rag hangyo sa grado Cancer (Kang Sir) kay permi ra 69 inyong grado. Kay Crab mentality man hala gyud sa tabon sa test paper bisag sayop ang mga answer. Special events to note: Aynag take down notes, bagsak ra gyapun.
Capricorn (Kanang ga puyo taas sa dakong kahoy) Corny kaayo ang jokes nimo pero padayon lang gyapon. Naa ra kay makatagbo nga maminaw nimo puhon. Special events to note: Corny Dorny Eorny Forny (HAHA) Gorny.. Wa nay sunod kamo hap. Di ka gets? Heaven gyud ka for sure :)
Gemini (Wa nagyuy chance) Kamo duha sa imong fren di nagyud mo mang dagko pero Ge lang wa mana sa height sa kuan mana ambot na Short ko. Wa nakoy ma sumpay. Special events to note: Pag dulag mini milita permi diha ka mu asenso.
Leo (Nagmahal Nasaktan NagpakaLeo) Aw. Layo pa kaayo ka sa kamatuoran munang mintras sayo pa paleo na aron mas mo layu ug samot. Pero bahalag hinay basta kanunay. Ay pag dali kay masakitan ra ka. Special events to note: 09976255190 Di gyud ka byaan anang tag iya ana.
Libra (Outgoing permi basta libri) Chada kay kag performance sa eskwelahan kay libro imong bestfriend. Pangita nag ka forever oy aron di na ka sigeg pa libre. Special events to note: Abtika oy, Wa mn diay forever tuod ba tsk tsk.
Pisces (Pisces in the sea) Madakpan na gyud ka, sa tokhang or sa gugma? kana ang di ko kabalo. Ga libog si Aling Dionisia nimo kung isda ba ka or nawong? Special events to note: Dili ka special para niya. Pero dont worry, Naa kay special classes unya kay na bagsak daw ka.
Taurus (Tau na hayup pa pero di mo bagay) Hilig kay kag pula, bisag ang mata nimo pula tokhang na yan pero dili ka ga ganahag valentines kay cornyhan ka. Di ra sad kay ka sayon sabton no?
Special events to note: Reddy ka na? Tau na? “Ready na pero walang tau”.
Virgo (Basta beer go!) What,When,Where,Why Shat diha? Dili uso sa imo ang mu ingon ug dili except sa go-gma kay nasakitan na ka sauna pa munang na inana ka ron. Special events to note: Mag birthday akong amigo sa Paseo (Sure na) uban ka?
Sagittarius (Archers) Archer bayyyy kontra gyud kas mga Atenean ba. Atik lang dawat ra ka namo oy. Bitaw oy, ig-a ko anang pana nimo bi? Basin naa pay chance ba nga mahigugma ko. Special events to note: Parente mong Taurus
Scorpio (Cactus) Hadlok ni sila ug masuko, manusok. Pero deep inside gusto lang gyud nila nga higugmaon sila di nila gusto ipa kita kay pakipot ni sila. Special events to note: Kani ra nga zodiac sign ang makahilo
KURISEARCH NI RIGEL Longclaw Gun Cross Fleur-de-lis
3 Pawn Head 6 Crusader Logo Rubiks cube
3 Chalice 2 Camera 6 Framed portrait
To Join: Photocopy this Kurissearch with your answers and submit your entry to TheCrusader Publication office at StC 302 with your name and contact number. Lucky participants will receive limited edition collectables. Congratulations kang Kirk Hanz B. Tabelino kay ikaw ang nakadaog saamong grabe ka nusblid nga KurisWord!! Kwaa lang ang imong prize sa The Crusader Publication office, StC 302 . Okeh! Kitakits ddto!!