The University of Maryland’s Independent Student Newspaper
T U E S DAY, N O V E M B E R 5 , 2 013
Campaign causes controversy City Council candidate tactics spark university officials’ condemnation By Diamondback staff @thedbk
Unsolicited letters and pamphlets encouraging the re-election of District 3 incumbents Robert Day and Last-minute City Council cam- Stephanie Stullich were distributed paigning has sparked controversy earlier this week in separate incidents. Stullich and her husband distribbetween student government legislators and city and county officials. uted pamphlets in the Leonardtown
Community and at least two South Campus Commons apartment buildings — a violation of the university’s Community Living Handbook, which says the distribution of fliers in or around dorms is prohibited. University Police request that
they be notified of any type of solicitation, including canvassing, said Linda Clement, student affairs vice president. Outside organizations seeking to place advertisements must be sponsored by a student or student group, she said. Any unauthorized person entering a campus dorm is a safety issue, Student Government Association President Samantha Zwerling said. “Random people are being allowed
in our dorms and going up to students and talking to them — that’s a pretty serious concern,” Zwerling said. Both the Department of Resident Life and University Police were notified of the incident, Clement said, but no action was taken. The university does not fine people for soliciting information, she said. Stullich said she was not aware that See COUNCIL, Page 3
Online sales tax to kick in Amazon.com facility will close tax loophole
the center for advanced study of language works with the National Security Agency and Department of Defense. photos by jenny hottle and laura blasey/for the diamondback
in plain sight University research center’s NSA connections in spotlight after Snowden leaks By Laura Blasey @lblasey Senior staff writer Read the Const it ut ion , not my emails. We the people, not see the people. In privacy we trust. Thousands of protesters gathered on the National Mall on Oct. 26 to voice their disapproval of the National Security Agency’s domestic and international surveillance. They carried signs like those above, scrawled with privacy puns and praise for whistleblowers Thomas Drake, Chelsea Manning and Edward Snowden. They jammed out to a performance of “Party at the NSA,” an
anti-surveillance pop-rock anthem by Los Angeles-based group Yacht. The rally attracted attention from news outlets as far away as Iran. But despite the rally’s fanfare, another struggle is much quieter. It takes place not in public forums such as the National Mall but in somewhere less visible: research laboratories, some of which are located at this university. From PRISM and Upstream to programs not yet known to the public, the government has relied on research partnerships with the country’s scientists and public universities for years. But critics and supporters alike said reconciling traditionally open lab environments and
the need to protect sensitive information is a continuing challenge.
IN THE BACKYARD I n Ju n e , n e w s b ro k e t h a t Snowden, a former NSA employee and government IT contractor, had leaked evidence of two NSA surveillance programs to The Guardian. There was fallout. There was controversy. And there was a spotlight cast on this university, following Snowden’s admission that he had cut his chops with the NSA by working for a brief time at the Center for Advanced Study of Language. See research, Page 2
Univ team wins Ethics Bowl intercollegiate competition
winning title at the intercollegiate ethics competition in Baltimore on Saturday. “It went about as well as we could have asked for,” sophomore journalism major Matt Present said. Two university teams placed Some Massachusetts cemeteries had refused the body, and, due to first and second in the competiTsarnaev’s Muslim beliefs, crema- tion, with a two-point differential, tion was not an option. Some Caro- against teams from the Univerline County residents were upset by sity of Baltimore, the U.S. Naval By Dustin Levy the decision, while others didn’t care Academy, Notre Dame of Maryland @dblevy where the bomber’s body went, ac- University and the University of Staff writer cording to The Boston Globe. This Maryland, Baltimore County. A typical ethics competition is Controversy struck a rural Vir- begs the question: What should local similar to a debate but with a few leaders do? ginia town when a local cemetery in This question presented one of 15 key differences. Doswell interred the body of Tamerlan Tsarnaev, one of the two Boston cases that this university’s Ethics Bowl team prepared to sweep the Marathon bombing suspects. See ethics, Page 3
Baltimore contest tests ethical decision making
ISSUE NO. 37, OUR 104 TH YEAR OF PUBLICATION DIAMONDBACKONLINE.COM
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product. The state doesn’t receive all the money it should, however, because most consumers don’t know to report it and state officials don’t have the reBy Jim Bach sources for the thousands of tax audits @thedbk needed to correct the problem. Senior staff writer The Amazon.com development is one more step in a decades-long legisWith a new Amazon.com facility lative debate over online sales taxes. In opening in Baltimore in 2014, online 1992, the Supreme Court ruled online consumers in the state could soon be vendors had to have a physical presence paying an additional 6 percent sales in the state where the purchase was tax for online purchases. made for sales tax to apply — a frustratA physical presence in the state ing decision for states that lose revenue means state officials will be able to from under-reported sales each year. levy the tax at the time of purchase Many states have since jostled with from the online shopping giant — the definition of “physical presence,” closing a tax loophole many consum- and local courts’ rulings from state to ers weren’t aware existed. state have been anything but uniform. The 6 percent state sales and use Maryland lawmakers unsuccessfully tax on online purchases isn’t new, but attempted to pass a bill in 2012 that it is underpaid. Most online goods would have broadened the definition come from outside the state, so the of “physical presence” to include any tax is levied when consumers indicate partnerships with state businesses, online purchases on their tax returns instead of when they purchase the See TAXES, Page 3
Federal cuts to work-study program impact students By Ellie Silverman @esilverman11 Staff writer Five weeks into the semester, senior journalism major Marlena Chertock found out she would no longer receive Federal Work-Study Program funds. “I got an email that said, ‘Oh, you’re being dropped from work study,’ just out of the blue, no warning,” Chertock said. “[Last week] is the first week I stopped working.” Recent federal government cuts have reduced th is u n iversity’s work-study allocation to slightly less than $800,000 this year, down from $1.2 million four years ago, said Sarah Bauder, fi nancial aid director. Because the university uses all of its allotted federal work-study funds, she said, any reduction in the amount of money available has a significant impact on students. “When we realized we were receiving fewer federal funds, the University increased its matching share which helped bridge some of the fi nancial gap,” Bauder wrote in an email. “Even with that boost, the demand for work still exceeds the funding available.” Many students depend on federal work-study jobs to ease the financial burden of tuition and other living expenses: 1,102 students accepted federal work-study jobs this year, compared to 805 students in 2012, Bauder wrote. Limited funding in the future could hinder students’ ability to become eligible
BY THE NUMBERS
$1.2 million
University’s 2009 work-study allocation
$800,000 University’s allocation this year
1,102 students University’s federal work-study employees this year for federal work-study, she added. “We don’t have an unlimited amount of money. Once the funds are depleted, they are depleted,” Bauder said. “We reallocated funds so we didn’t have to make any changes for the students.” Chertock, who is graduating in December, was able to appeal the decision to cut her work-study, and she settled for half of the funds she previously received. But she said she already feels the fi nancial weight of fees that her federal work-study employment would have helped pay. “There are a lot of payments coming up because I’m graduating — cap and gown, all of those other fees … gas is a big one,” Chertock said. “It will just have to fall more on me than workstudy payments.” Other university students face similar reductions. When Austin Tumas, a junior anthropology and journalism major, checked her financial aid package this summer, she See WORK-STUDY, Page 3
DIVERSIONS
OPINION
LASTING IMPACT: EMINEM
STAFF EDITORIAL: Using Adderall correctly
Staff writer Kelsey Hughes analyzes censored lyrics and how they form more creative rhymes in the rapper’s 2005 classic Curtain Call P. 6
Casual abusers make life harder for prescribed users P. 4 SPORTS
OFT-INJURED SHINSKY COMES THROUGH Junior midfielder assists on game-tying goal Friday night P. 8
Molière Impromptu translated and adapted by rinne groff matthew r. wilson, director
november 8–16 . $25/$10 student 101113_CSPAC_Diamondback_Moliere Impromptu.indd 1
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