The University of Maryland’s Independent Student Newspaper
T H U R S DAY, D E C E M B E R 5 , 2 013
Conduct evidence standard to remain
Hometown proximity influences college pick Survey: 1 in 5 freshmen values distance highly
Conduct code policies on par with Big Ten’s
By Talia Richman @talirichman Staff writer
By Alex Kirshner @alex_kirshner Senior staff writer
For junior Kristene Mumby, attending an in-state college means her parents can watch her guard the goal at every women’s soccer game. It means she can sport black and red Terps gear like her parents and extended family did. And the chance to do laundry at home doesn’t hurt, either. “I have so much Maryland pride,” she said. “It’s all about Maryland.” But tradition goes beyond following family suit: Data show students would rather stay close to home during their college years, and Mumby and her peers seem to be just as reluctant as their parents were to venture far from home. About 20 percent of freshman students entering a full-time, four-year college program in 2012 cited proximity to home as “very important” to them when making college decisions, according to the Chronicle of Higher Education’s Almanac of Higher Education 2013. It’s the third time in five years as large a proportion of students has given the same response, but opinions haven’t changed much over the decades; 16.6 percent of freshmen in 1983 ranked living near home as “very important.” The proportion of students ending up at a college close to home also has
kelsey hughes/the diamondback
jumping to the top After world trampoline championship, freshman athlete has Olympic hopes By Ellie Silverman @esilverman11 Staff writer
See home, Page 2 BY THE NUMBERS
At the age of 10, Deana Parris fell in love, but not with the boy across the street or a favorite toy — she fell in love with the trampoline. Though many prefer to keep their feet on the ground, Parris, a freshman psychology major, loves the invincible feeling of being airborne. “When you get to the top, it’s so quiet and so exhilarating and there’s nothing to stop you from falling — gravity is going to make you go down, but in that moment, you’re there … you’re not going to go any higher; you’re flying,” Parris said. “The best part is that you get yourself there. It’s definitely something I fell in love with instantly.”
20.1 percent of surveyed 2012 freshmen said proximity to home was “very important” in their college decision
38.7 percent chose a college located less than 50 miles from home
66.6 percent
Last month, Parris traveled to Sofia, Bulgaria, to compete in the 2013 World Trampoline and Tumbling Championships, a competition second only to the Olympics in global prestige. It was Parris’ first time competing at the championships, and her coach, Konstantin Gulisashvili, believes she has the work ethic and drive to reach the next level of performance, maybe even the Olympic Games. “She’s very determined. She has her goals, and she’s always moving towards them,” Gulisashvili said. “When she was 10 years old, I could tell when she’d have a goal to get a skill at that time, and she would keep working on it. She would make a mistake and come back, do it again and do it right. She has what it takes to be a great athlete.” See PARRIS, Page 2
A University Senate subcommittee has decided to leave the Code of Student Conduct’s evidentiary standards as they are. In a report, the senate’s Student Conduct Committee said it would “not be prudent” to change the Office of Student Conduct’s evidentiary standards — or level of evidence needed to reach a verdict — now, and they might revisit the matter in a year or two. The decision, presented to the SEC on Nov. 25, comes a few months after officials began implementing the code’s expanded jurisdiction and a few years after the standards changed in response to a federal mandate. For most conduct code violations, the burden of proof falls to the plaintiff, who must offer “clear and convincing” proof of guilt. Sexual misconduct cases require a preponderance of the evidence for action, meaning “it is more likely than not that the incident occurred,” according to the committee. The preponderance of evidence standard was introduced in 2011, after the federal Education Department’s Office of Civil Rights circulated a “Dear Colleague” letter asking universities receiving federal funds to do so. The 19-page letter said the human consequences of sexual assaults and their tendency to be “vastly under-reported” meant such cases should be treated differently. “ I t w a s b a s i c a l l y a fe d e ra l mandate,” said Andrea Goodwin, director of the Office of Student Conduct. “You do it, or you risk losing federal funding.” But no student conduct office referrals for sexual misconduct have progressed all the way to hearings since the preponderance standard was instituted, she said, so “we haven’t
said finances affected their decisions
See CONDUCT, Page 3
Some local businesses disappointed by weekend
University researchers assist with first neutrino recording Antarctica team finds elusive, tiny particles
Discounts spur sprees for other small retailers
By Joe Antoshak @Mantoshak Staff writer
By Annika McGinnis @annikam93 Senior staff writer
For the first time in history, cosmic neutrinos — particles that come into the atmosphere from outside the solar system — have been recorded successfully at the world’s largest neutrino telescope, largely because of contributions made by researchers at this university. Physics professor Gregor y Sullivan led a 13-member university team that assisted in the construction and subsequent research of the IceCube Neutrino Observatory, a massive telescope located in Antarctica. The telescope, which spans a square kilometer, is made up of more than 5,000 sensors that reach as
When shoppers stampede to retail giants on Black Friday each year, small businesses can be left in the dust — and in student-filled College Park, the holiday shopping weekend wasn’t on some stores’ radars. Nationwide, Small Business Saturday — a day to garner support for local shops between Black Friday and Cyber Monday — led to betterthan-ever sales numbers, as consumers across the country spent $5.7 billion at independent retailers. But in restaurant-dominated College Park, many businesses
big planet comics on Route 1 had Black Friday discounts over the weekend that led to a 300 percent sales increase, but other local businesses saw lackluster patronage this past weekend. photo courtesy of peter sclafani didn’t have special Friday or Saturday sales, and those that did saw few customers, owners said. And with most students headed home soon for winter break, the stores may not see another chance for major business this year. On Saturday, College Park Bicycles offered discounts promoted by American Express for the nationwide
ISSUE NO. 54 , OUR 104 TH YEAR OF PUBLICATION DIAMONDBACKONLINE.COM
Submit tips, comments and inquiries to the news desk at NEWSUMDBK@GMAIL.COM
@thedbk
TheDiamondback
Scan the QR Code to download our mobile app
event, but the store “probably saw about two customers all day,” general manager Charles Pleisse said. “People don’t come to College Park for Black Friday. There aren’t tons of shopping opportunities,” Pleisse said. “I’ve worked for the store for about 12 years, and it’s always been that way.” See businesses, Page 2
deep as 2,500 meters into the ice to observe the space particles. “The problem with neutrinos is that you need a very big detector to collect them,” Sullivan said. Neutrinos are nearly massless. They’re dwarfed in size by other subatomic particles such as electrons and quarks. Neutrinos can’t be seen or felt, but trillions pass through the human body every second. They have no electric charge, so they aren’t subject to the electromagnetic forces by which other subatomic particles are affected. Because of their weak-interaction tendencies, neutrinos can move unhindered through massed objects. This quality has made neutrinos a focus for scientists over the past few decades. By tracking down and harnessing these particles, Sullivan said, it may be possible to uncover information about neutrinos’ places of origin. See NEUTRINOs, Page 3
SPORTS
OPINION
TERPS CAN’T HANG WITH OHIO STATE
How much moral outrage toward porn is justified? P. 4
The No. 5 Buckeyes pulled away from the Terps for a 76-60 win in the Big Ten/ ACC Challenge last night in Columbus, Ohio P. 8
CHARLIE BULMAN: The problems with porn
DIVERSIONS
YOU KNOW AIN’T NOBODY PERFECT After strange “Bound 2” debut, writers debate rap videos P. 6