PAGE 2 • THE FIL-AM COURIER • SEPTEMBER 1-15, 2014
THE FIL-AM COURIER • SEPTEMBER 1-15, 2014 • PAGE 3
Bennette Espineli Misalucha
serving The community since 1987
TRADITIONS!
Publisher Mary Llanos Cordero Managing Editor Bennette Espineli Misalucha Director of Design Armand Busmente Production Manager Alice Llanos Busmente Assistant Editors Paola Rodelas Radiant Cordero Copy Editor Danielle Evangelista Photographers/Graphics Brandon dela Cruz Noah Felipe Gabe de Liso Jeff Orig James Ramos COLUMNISTS Edna Alikpala Rhoda Yabez Alvarez, Esq. Jesse Bacon II Nancy Bernal Cesar Bonilla Alice Llanos Busmente Anabel Gasmen Cabebe Dr. Rickie Camara Dr. Patricia Halagao ZenyMuyot Angie Santiago Perfecto Yasay Jr. CONTRIBUTING WRITERS Conrad Abuel Ric Agnes Paul Alimbuyao Ria Baldevia Eriza Bareng Marnelli Joy Basilio Bernie Caalim Randy Cortez Radiant Cordero Mary Cruzada Jaime de Jesus Brandon dela Cruz Christian Evangelista Imelda Gasmen Veronika Geronimo Leo Gozar Ben Gutierrez Carmela Minaya Gladys QuintoMarrone Gladys Menor John Pagaragan Paola Rodelas Judy Relosimon Sandra Sagisi Nicole Velasco Jason Ubay MichiVillaruz Neighbor Island Bureau Maui Kit Zulueta Jeremy Zane Big Island Mil Asuncion Jane Clement Dr. Margarita Hopkins Kauai Virgie Cruzada Liza Trinidad Marynell Valenzuela ADVERTISING SALES MarivicAldaya Mary Cordero Annabel Cabebe Florence Tan McCollom Lydia Kamiya Joni Redick-Yundt Rudy Bautista Marynel Valenzuela CIRCULATION Florence Tan (Oahu) Ron Oshiro(Leeward Oahu) David Cordero (Maui) Marynel Valenzuela (Kauai) Milli Asuncion (Big Island) Legal Counsel Alfredo Evangelista, Esq
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When I was growing up, Saturday was a day for music. My father, Benjamin Misalucha was a big Broadway fan, and on Saturdays, while chores were being done around the house, Papa would play—or maybe the more appropriate term would be “blast”—those LP records of famous Broadway shows at that time: Sound of Music, Camelot, South Pacific, King and I. You name it… the music got played at our home over and over again. As a result, Papa’s music permeated my childhood memories. One of Papa’s favorite (and by default, also mine) Broadway plays of all time was “Fiddler on the Roof”. When the movie came out, our family trekked to the nearest theater and we were enthralled. Of course, part of the fascination was the fact that my Papa resembled Tevye, the main character in the movie played by Topol. Papa had a similar body frame, he had a hearty laugh, was a larger than life figure who loved to hug and most importantly, like Tevye, he had a big booming bass voice that could win hearts. So when Papa sang, “Sunrise, Sunset”, people listened. They sometimes, even wiped tears. Of all the songs in Fiddler on the Roof, though, I loved the song “Traditions” the best. The catchy melody makes one do a jig, with little or no effort. But it is the prologue that brings the sentiments home. They are simple yet profound. Allow me to share the lyrics of the song in order to provide context: “A fiddler on the roof. Sounds crazy, no? But in our little village of Anatevka, you might say every one of us is a fiddler on the roof, trying to scratch out a pleasant, simple tune without breaking his neck. It isn’t easy. You may ask, why do we stay up there if it’s so dangerous? We stay because Anatevka is our home... And how do we keep our balance? That I can tell youin one word ... Tradition.” (Chorus) Tradition, tradition... tradition Tradition, tradition... tradition (Tevye) “Because of our traditions, we’ve kept our balance for many, many years. Here in Anatevka we have traditions for everything ... how to eat, how to sleep, even, how to wear clothes. For instance, we always
keep our heads covered and always wear a little prayer shawl... This shows our constant devotion to God. You may ask, how did this tradition start? I’ll tell you - I don’t know. But it’s a tradition... Because of our traditions, everyone knows who he is and what God expects him to do.” …. “Tradition! Without our traditions, our lives would be as shaky as... as a fiddler on the roof!” -From “Fiddler on The Roof” So while the “fiddler on the roof” is a concept alien to the Filipino psyche, the imagery does bring to mind how traditions allow us to navigate life despite the risks we face, despite the fears— real or imagined—we harbor, despite the tough choices we are confronted with on a daily basis. The word “tradition” was derived from the Latin word, “traditio” which means “to hand over, to transmit, or to give for safekeeping.” The earliest reference to the word “tradition” was related to the concept of inheritance or legal orientation.It should not be confused with customs, laws, conventions or routines. Traditions, deeply rooted in the past, always have some symbolic meaning and special significance to the group that practices it. Traditions exist in sports, in business, in the academia and yes, in personal relationships. But amongst ethnic groups, traditions enable our people to perpetuate the culture and bridge generations. Like the song says, traditions allow us to “keep our balance” in an ever changing world. It grounds us and reminds us what we Filipinos truly value: our devotion to God, our families and our personal relationships. In this issue we are proud to bring you a new tradition: Filipiniana Fashion. Now on its second year, the Filipiniana Fashion section offers the highlights of the beautiful tapestries of Philippine costumes as interpreted and displayed during recent Filipino gatherings. There are three annual events in the Hawaii social calendar which showcase the trends in Filipiniana fashion: Maria Clara Ball, the Kimona Ball and the Terno Ball. They are sponsored by women groups which are institutions in their own right: The Filipino
Women’s Civic Club,The Filipino Women’s Club and the Filipino Business Women’s Association. These groups have been sponsoring these events for a long time: the Filipino Women’s Civic Club has been holding the Maria Clara Ball for 42 years, the Filipino Women’s Club has organized the Terno Ball for 40 years, and the Filipino Business Women Association has been putting the details of the Kimona Ball for the last 31 years. Collectively, they have 113 years of tradition amongst them. What an incredible history! What a definitive statement about their commitment to perpetuate the culture. I think we all have to acknowledge that it IS difficult to maintain traditions when one is not in the Mother country. Surrounded by local and American values, it is easy to give up on the traditions that those of us who grew up in the Philippines may have been accustomed to. After all, we all talk about “integration” or “assimilation” into the mainstream community as an ingredient to success in the new “homeland.” Does it necessarily mean turning our back on all traditions? I do not intend to tackle that issue in this column, i.e. how Filipino are you, and how can you cloak your brown skin, etc. No, that is not the path I intend to navigate. I truly believe it is a matter of personal choice. So perhaps the happy compromise lies in the small traditions we choose to adopt even with feet firmly planted in realism. Here are some examples: Teaching our children the value of respect for elders. It is so heartwarming to hear our children, although not born in the Philippines, addressing their older siblings with “Manong” or “Manang”, or “Ate” or “Kuya”, as appropriate. It truly sets the tone for better sibling dynamics. In the same note, let’s continue the tradition of “mano po.” For the benefit of our non-Filipino readers, “mano po” is the practice of pressing your elder’s hand on your forehead. It is a gesture of respect, and symbolizes a blessing from that elder. Yes, these traditions may be quaint, but certainly not antiquated. Sharing food traditions during Special occasions. Food is such a universal language that unites cultures. On special occasions, why not incorporate Filipino food traditions into the holidays? Serve pancit during birthdays
since as we all know, noodles symbolizes long life. I always have grapes on the table during our New Year’s feast since Filipinos believe grapes symbolize prosperity because they are round (money) and plump. (And in the Philippines, quite expensive). Of course, it would make for a colorful dinner conversation when you serve lechon instead of turkey at your next Thanksgiving meal! Maintaining Close Family Ties. The practice of having “ninong” or “ninang” or godparents for baptisms and weddings is a time-honored tradition that continues to be practiced here in Hawaii. There is no shame in getting prominent people to be a godparent, because this practice celebrates connections and family circles. Some people opt for a small number, while others go with the adage, “the more, the merrier”. We hope you enjoy this colorful edition of the Courier which is a feast for the eyes as well. We are also happy to mark this occasion as the first anniversary when the Courier changed its cover format. We would like to thank our team at Orig Media, namely Jeff Orig and Noah Felipe for the beautiful covers this past year. A big mahalo to our cover story photographers: James Ramos, Gabe de Liso and Jeff Orig for sharing your talents with a wider audience. We have received many compliments from our readers about our excellent front covers and we look forward to more years of creative collaboration with our team! Lastly, let’s continue to celebrate traditions. We hope you will support and attend the events we mentioned: Maria Clara Ball, Kimona Ball and the Terno ball. Dress up, have fun and revel in the practices that make our ethnicity special and unique. What are your traditions? And how do you pass them on?
You are welcome to share your feedback, thoughts and insights with our Managing Editor. She can be reached at bennette.misalucha808@ gmail.com.
PAGE 4 • THE FIL-AM COURIER • SEPTEMBER 1-15, 2014
If There’s A Will, There’s A Way
The Story of Michi Villaluz:
By Kathleen Lee
“Take a step back and look at what’s right in front of you. There are always options; nothing is completely impossible. Never be afraid to ask for help.” This was Michelle Villaluz’s response, when asked about what advice she would give to individuals overwhelmed with obstacles hindering them
U.S. Jaycees “Speak Up” National Winner from reaching their goals. Known to her family a n d f r i e n d s a s “ M i c h i ,” Villaluz’s story is one rooted in overcoming challenges, appreciating everyone who has contributed positively to her life, and staying connected with her community. The 36-year-old California native and Hawaii resident for the last nine years, is the 2015 President-elect of the JCI Hawaii Filipino Junior Chamber (FJC). FJC colleagues describe her as “determined,” and “an asset to the organization, with her connections to different groups and causes.” Villaluz is a frequent volunteer at the FilCom Center and teaches the Filipino language to kids. She has worked closely with the Filipino WWII veterans in their plight for full equity, and has also been involved with the annual Filipino Fiesta as a committee member in charge of Community Booths.
She recently won the Durward Howe’s Memorial Award (National ‘Speak Up’ contest) at the United States Junior Chamber (USJC) Convention held in Baltimore, Maryland. ‘Speak Up’ consisted of pre-selected and impromptu speech topics for contestants, and Villaluz competed against other ‘Speak Up’ winners from different states across the U.S. She will represent the U.S. Jaycees in the Americas competition, which will be held in Bolivia in April 2015. In response to the query what she did to prepare for the competition, she replies, “I was able to work with Yvette Lee, a former SpeakUp winner, on a regular basis to practice and develop my speech. I practiced at every opportunity I could - at our Board meetings, in the car, at a volleyball game, in front of coworkers and in front of as many groups that would give me the time to practice.” The driven Villaluz was born in the Presidio of San Francisco, now home of the Letterman Digital Arts Center. Her parents, Elena Valbuena Villaluz and Felito Juano Villaluz, both hail from Mindoro, Philippines. Villaluz related that her parents came to the US in the 1970’s. Her mother was an Orthodontist and her father was in the U.S. Navy. “My parents were fairly strict, growing up. Believe it or not, I was a fairly shy child and not too vocal,” she declared. She has one younger s i s t e r, K a t h y V i l l a l u z Guerrero, who is married to James Guerrero. “[They] are the parents of my two very enthusiastic, energetic nephews - Andrew (age 6), and Noah (age 3).” She grew up in Fremont, a n d a t t e n d e d Wa r w i c k Elementary School, Thornton Junior High School, and Moreau Catholic High School. “In high school, I loved Journalism and Yearbook [classes],” Villaluz stated. “I was able to explore my creative side through photography, writing, and design.”
She graduated college from UC Davis with a BA in Sociology and Communications and a minor in English. She is currently a Career Agent with New York Life Insurance Company. As a child, she was diagnosed with osteosar-coma, a bone cancer that spread from her ankle to her knee. “The most difficult challenge in my life was having cancer at eight years old, going through chemotherapy and having my leg amputated. As a result, it made me realize what a true gift my life is. I challenge myself everyday and take advantage of every opportunity I possibly can.” Staying true to her words, Villaluz adheres to two daily rituals: “thanking God for my life and the people in it, and making sure I do at least one thing that makes me happy.” This positive attitude is such a part of Villaluz’s outlook that she is not fazed by people excluding other people due to their differences. Instead, she has a realistic and positive approach: “I think we need to include all those viewpoints and differences in our lives. We can not be disillusioned into thinking we live in a perfect world. Learning to work with our differences despite how difficult it may be, builds character. It challenges our personal values to either understand another view or reinforce what we truly believe.”
She reveres the American Cancer Society’s ‘Relay for Life’ event - “[it] is one of the best ways to honor survivors, caregivers, friends and family of those who have been through [cancer] firsthand.” Fittingly, Villaluz’s favorite quote is Ghandi’s “Be the change you want to see in the world,” along with, “if you don’t see an example be an example.” “I like both because I think many times we wait for things to change, when we can actually initiate it ourselves,” Villaluz explained. “Also, ‘practice makes better.’ I do not believe in perfection, but I believe the more times you try, you get better each time.”
Kathleen Lee spent the 80’s in the Philippines - born in Batangas on an Air Force base, and raised in Baguio (PMA, Fort Del Pilar) and Manila (Quezon City), respectively. She and her family moved to San Jose, California in the early 90’s, where she ended up at San Jose State University to study Political Science. In 2009, Kathleen moved to Hawaii, and learned more about the community working for the Hawaii State Legislature and YMCA of Honolulu. She currently works as a professional in the Tourism and Hospitality industry.
THE FIL-AM COURIER • SEPTEMBER 1-15, 2014 • PAGE 5
Massage Therapy is effective in treating muscle injuries of the neck, back, and entire body. Massage Therapy improves the quality of healing with less chance of flare up of pain or muscle spasm. The goal of Massage Therapy is to minimize pain and to maximize muscle and joint function and healing. The most common complaints of patients involved in motor vehicle collision are headaches, neck pain, shoulder pain, low back pain, and sleep disturbances. When a patient comes to my office for Massage Therapy treatment, the first step is to complete a history. Part of the history includes describing the event. For example, the patient will describe the motor vehicle collision whether they were a passenger or the driver, were they at a stop light, intersection or freeway, was the collision a T-bone (side impact), rear end, frontal impact or rollover. The patient’s description of the accident helps determine mechanism of injury and the specific muscles and joints included. I will also ask if the police arrived and documented a report and whether the ambulance come transporting anyone
to the emergency room (ER), or did the patient go immediately to a private Doctor? Prior to beginning treatment, patients often receive special diagnostic imaging such as X-ray/CT/MRI. Imaging will help determine if there are any contradictions for starting Massage Therapy treatment, such as fractures or internal bleeding. The recommended frequency for Massage Therapy treatment of acute (new onset) muscle injuries is 2 to 3 times a week. At this frequency patient’s injuries will receive the maximum benefits including reduction of pain, swelling, muscle spasm, long-term complications and improvement in functional ability in activities of daily living and decreased recovery time. In my 17 years of experience many patients resolve with proper treatment, while some patients are permanently injured. Massage Therapy treatment goals are to prevent and lessen pain and to increase the chances of the patient having a full recovery to pre-injury status. That’s the Primary objective. My #1 goal as a Massage Therapist is to get you healthy and through this difficult time. By placing
my hands on the patient and massaging out the stiffness, soreness, swelling, and muscle spasms, I begin to accelerate the patients own healing process so they can return to their normal lifestyle without long term complications. If you or someone you know is suffering with these
common whiplash symptoms following a motor vehicle injury, give our office a call. If you have been in an accident and are receiving treatment now and you are not getting results or you are not satisfied with your treatment, please call me and I will discuss and review your injuries. You may be
a good candidate for Massage Therapy. I am located in Waipahu at WESTGATE CENTER 1st floor. See my ad in The Fil-Am Courier. Robert R Holland Licensed MT
PAGE 6 • THE FIL-AM COURIER • SEPTEMBER 1-15, 2014
Mariel Joy Garcia Ends Her Reign
Raizza Pulido Crowned Miss Teen Hawaii Filipina 2014 By Angie DYTIOCO Santiago
The Ala Moana Hotel was indeed the gathering place on June 29, 2014, as three lovely, talented, and intelligent Filipina contestants - Amber Queja, Raizza Pulido, and Bernalie Bonsato — vied for the title of Miss Teen Hawaii Filipina at the Scholarship Pageant of the United Filipino Council of Hawaii (UFCH). The event took place before a near-capacity audience. Capturing the title and crown was 15-year-old Raizza Pulido, the daughter of Ben and Lilia Pulido. Raizza is a Farrington High School student and she aspires to pursue a
Raizza Pulido crowned as Miss Teen Hawaii Filipina 2014. Raizza receives her crown from Miss Teen Hawaii Filipina 2013 Mariel Joy Garcia and from Mrs. Hawaii Filipina Novie Hartwell.
career in pharmaceutical or mechanical engineering. Raizza was awarded Best in Talent. Raizza also received the following special awards: Miss Popularity, Most Tickets Sold, and Most Advertisements Sold. First runner up went to Amber Queja, a graduate of Waipahu High School, who would like to have a career in the medical field someday. Amber was awarded Best in Swimsuit, Best PrePageant Interview, and Best in Evening Gown Speech. Amber also received special awards as Most Photogenic, Miss Congeniality, and the People’s Choice Award. Mariel Joy Garcia ended her successful reign as Miss Teen Hawaii Filipina 2013. In her farewell message, Mariel expressed how amazing and memorable her year had been as she was been able to meet inspirational people
and leaders in the Filipino c o m m u n i t y, a t t e n d e d various Filipino cultural events, and volunteered monthly at Help, Understand and Group Support Hawaii (HUGS). Mariel also expressed her heartfelt gratitude to her family – especially to her parents Tony and Marissa Garcia for their unconditional love and support and to her sister Alyssa and brother Noah for their special sibling bonds with her. She also acknowledged her brother for escorting her to various pageants and Filipino events and being her dance partner, and thanked her grandparents Juanita Ayag and Sam and Acela Garcia (Mrs. Hawaii Filipina 1988) for being a major influence in her life and encouraging her to become active in the Filipino community. Argosy University
First Runner-up Amber Cassandra Queja with her supportive family - Mom Nena Lopez and siblings.
THE FIL-AM COURIER • SEPTEMBER 1-15, 2014 • PAGE 7
Second Runner-up Bernalie Bonsato with her parents BJ and Elvie Bonsato.
Raizza Pulido takes her first walk as Miss Teen Hawaii Filipina 2014.
donated a $5,000 scholarship to Raizza, who also received a trip to the Philippines donated by Edith Gudoy of Everlasting Tours and Travel, and a trip allowance donated by the UFCH. Argosy University also donated a $4,000 scholarship to first runner-up Amber Queja, daughter of Nena and the late Mauricio Lopez; and a $3,000 scholarship to the second runner-up Bernalie Bonsato, the daughter of BJ and Elvie Bonsato. The panel of pageant judges included Jane Clement, Carl Ishikawa, Grace Schonhardt, John Mizuno, and Jerald Garcia, M.D.
The hardworking Pageant Committee included UFCH (2013 – 2014) President Jenny Quezon, Event Chair A c e l a G a r c i a ; Pa g e a n t Co-Chair Tessie Vigilla, Mrs. Hawaii Filipina Novie Hartwell, who served as the Pageant Host; Pageant Director Edgar Ugale; and Tabulators Ben Cabreros and William Cudal. This is an annual teen pageant hosted by the UFCH. Quezon recently finished her second and final term as UFCH President and Maria Etrata now serves as UFCH President for 2014 – 2015.
Angie Dytioco Santiago, our Gathering Place columnist, is a U.H. Manoa graduate. She is currently a Governor of the United Filipino Council of Hawaii (UFCH), a Public Relations Officer for the Bulacan Circle & Associates of Hawaii (BCAH) and a member of the Philippine Celebrations Coordinating Committee of Hawaii (PCCCH). She served as 1st Vice President of the Oahu Filipino Community Council (OFCC) from 2013 to 2014 and as the BCAH President from 2010 to 2012. She is the daughter of Angel & Rubing Dytioco and is married with two sons. She enjoys photography and participating in cultural and social activities and events.
Miss Teen Hawaii Filipina 2013 Mariel Joy Garcia with her parents Marissa and Tony Garcia.
Grace Schonhardt, Jane Clement, 1st Runner-up Amber Queja, Miss Teen Hawaii Filipina Raizza Pulido, 2nd Runner-up Bernalie Bonsato, Carl Ishikawa, Dr. Jerald Garcia, Rep. John Mizuno, and 2013-2014 UFCH President Jenny Quezon.
Miss Teen Hawaii Filipina 2014 - Raizza Pulido surrounded by her proud family and friends.
PAGE 8 • THE FIL-AM COURIER • SEPTEMBER 1-15, 2014
By: Kit Zulueta (Maui)
Non-essential workers were sent home, schools were closed and photos of alleged price gouging on water sales flooded social media. Residents can never be prepared and government officials scrambled to get the latest updates out on Hurricane Iselle. I cooked a week-long supply of chicken and pork adobo, a dish I know wouldn’t spoil in case power runs out. On Maui, we anticipated a storm that never came and gave thanks for minimal damages in the county. I s a w a G I F o f t h e storm system on KHON weatherman Justin Cruz’s page on Facebook and saw how Mauna Kea beat the wind out of Iselle, as if Pele made it very clear she wasn’t welcome to wreak havoc on the islands. The night before Primary Election, a concerned mother on Maui said she had lost contact with her daughter who lived in Hawaiian Paradise Park. Media reported there was no power, no water and for some, no access to roads now blocked with fallen trees. During typhoon Haiyan in the Philippines, a good friend has shared with me the stress of not knowing whether his entire family was still alive in the after-math. It was heart-breaking not to
Social media tales: a hurricane #win and an elections #fail
know. While no casualties were reported for Iselle, the “what if’s” can easily cloud up an inquiring mind with no access to information. I hear out the mother’s story, and even through text messaging, I could hear her voice tremble in anxiety, uncertainty and fear. She had not heard from her daughter since the storm. I had to act and offered a way I know has been proven effective - Twitter saved the day. “Anyone nearby Hawaiian Paradise Park able to checkup on a resident for a concerned mother? #Iselle” Re s i d e n t s r e s p o n d e d – some lucky to have generators and a satellite wifi to stay connected online. I gave specific details and was blown away – teary eyed and touched – by the aloha spirit and resilience Big Island respondents demonstrated in a matter of minutes. “Does she own a small
blue car and a truck? I hear some dogs barking as well,” a Twitter user reported finally. I shared my findings to the concerned mom. “The dogs sound about right, yes.” Moments later, mother and daughter were reunited via phone call. Peace of mind is priceless – knowing your loved ones are safe and healthy. It was a great story and one that I owe to unsung heroes online, and to Twitter. The following day at 5 a.m., I checked in to report to my precinct chair at a popular voting location in Wailuku. My McDonald’s saimin was helping keep me awake. I was never an early morning person but this day was special. It was Primary Election Day. It was my first time to volunteer at a precinct and I was asked to serve as a Voter Assistance Officer. My citizenship last year had also allowed me to vote in the U.S. for the first time. To me it was a big deal. We carefully went through t h e s e t- u p m a n u a l a n d checklist. The E-scan and E-slate machines were all set - ready to accept those precious ballots. I did a bit of pep talk to get our wonderful precinct officials’ excitement levels matched with mine. Finally, it was 7 a.m., we opened our doors and I made the call to the control center, “This is Kit, reporting that we are officially open.” Then we waited. And waited. “Come on people, get up and vote!” I chanted
sporadically throughout the
day. I was expecting a line of fired up members of the community ready to charge and cast their ballots. I prepared for a scene similar to when Walmart opens its doors on a Black Friday mega sale! “It’s just the Primary that’s why. Or let’s be optimistic, they might come in the afternoon,” seasoned volunteers at my precinct told me. We waited some more. I really wanted the day to be a success. In the end, the only success was Maui County keeping its reputation of having the lowest voter turnout in the state. To g i v e y o u s o m e perspective on what happened to us that day, we prepared for six cases of ballots and in the end used only one. Staff made bets on our final number and the winner got to keep the extra funnel cake we had for our lunch. Flashback to a Philippine Election Day when I worked for a senator seeking re-election: we had poll watchers assigned to monitor the results. Media was scrambling to break the latest numbers to the public. Lines of citizens wanting to get their fingers inked wrapped around classrooms. It was sheer utter chaos Pinoy style. During election time in the Philippines, there are a number of things that are almost predictable: losers are expected to challenge
the election results, and c a m p a i g n spending reports are most likely to be inaccurate. BUT thankfully, this mindset is changing and all it took is to participate and have a little more faith. I had the pleasure of introducing Hawaii’s newest Consul General Gina Jamoralin at the UP Alumni Association of Hawaii installation banquet last Aug. 23. She made it clear to me that one of her objectives is to encourage dual citizenship among FilAms in Hawaii. The 2016 Philippine election is one that can make or break the political landscape of the country. People do have a voice and now it is becoming more apparent to them how significant voting is. In Hawaii, this was clearly demonstrated by the results of the Abercrombie versus Ige race. It shocked a lot, but one thing was clear. The people have decided it was time for Neil Abercrombie to go. While Primary voter turnout results were disappointing, I look forward to the Nov. 4 General Election. Maui County has an initiative petition on the ballot for a ban on genetically modified organisms. The GMO petition is one that can dramatically make an impact on agricultural practices on Maui County. Please be informed and go out to make your vote count. You will really be making a difference. Never discount your power as a U.S. citizen.
Kit Zulueta is the Communication Director for the Maui County Council. Follow her on Twitter @keeet or send an email via kitzulueta@yahoo. com.
THE FIL-AM COURIER • SEPTEMBER 1-15, 2014 • PAGE 9
RAINORFIRE By Cesar G. Bonilla
The 1987 Philippine Constitution vested the political powers to three branches of government. It specially established, defined, assigned and distributed powers to the Legislative, Executive and Judicial Branches. The principles of separation of powers and checks and balances among the three branches in the government should not be trampled upon by those in the hierarchy of power. Any blatant disrespect to the Constitutional mandate would result in national confusion. The theory of separation of powers is based on the idea that powers of government should not be concentrated in one person or a group of persons, and the one branch should be able to act as a check to the excesses of the others. ••••• Impeachment is a method by which persons holding government positions of high authority, prestige, and dignity and with definite tenure may be removed from office for causes closely related to their conduct as public officials. The President, Vice President, Members of the Supreme Court, Members of the Constitutional Commissions and the ombudsman can be impeached with crimes like: treason, bribery, graft and corruption, culpable violation of the constitution, other high crimes and betrayal of public trust. These are exclusive grounds for impeachment. A crusading and well-entrenched Congress with solid moral, intellectual and spiritual foundation can initiate the process of impeachment if truly, without mental reservations, the elected guardians of the people for honest and effective governance. ••••• In the month of August,
we are commemorating the greatness of the Paladin of Philippine Independence in the person of the late President Manuel L. Quezon of the Commonwealth Era. He was the Father of the National Language and one of the famous orators and debaters in the history of our beloved country. Another important event to remember is the martyrdom of one of the country’s popular politicians, the late Senator Benigno Aquino, Jr. His assassination at the tarmac of the Manila International Airport marked the beginning of the end for the marcos regime. We must learn the lessons brought about by our long journey and be wise in our quest for political transformation. ••••• I would like to recognize the generosity of the MAPUA Institute of Technology’s Most Outstanding Alumnus in the field of Engineering, Engr. Anacleto “Lito” Alcantara. He is a man of sterling character. This genius who was behind the construction of many buildings and towering edifices in the Islands of Hawai’i makes our Filipino community proud. The West Loch Park Hotel
Lito Alcantra
is one of the masterpieces of his creativity and productive blueprint for public service. In the same vein, this writer would like to extend his sincerest gratitude to Mr. Rod Medallion, the son of Executive Director of the Office of Community Services Mila Medallion Kaahanui. Rod is a successful businessman, a real estate broker in Nevada, entrepreneur and investor who graduated from Harvard Business School Executive Education. Rod’s brilliance and intellectual gifts can be discovered in his Pinoy Real Estate Show Program at KPRP 650 AM Pinoy Power Radio (Thursday: 7:30 8:00 a.m.). Happy Birthday to Madam Edith Doctolero of Sunrise Leis and Flowers. Kudos to Mr. Val Doctolero, her loving husband. Also, Hap-
Manuel L. Quezon
py birthday to John-John Anderson, the only son of Mr. John Leon Anderson
and KPRP 650 AM CEO and Founder Emmie Ortega-Anderson.
PAGE 10 • THE FIL-AM COURIER • SEPTEMBER 1-15, 2014
By Radiant Cordero
Our cover....
The rich and interplay of colors make this one of our best Courier covers thus far. It shows three generations of women wearing their favorite Filipino costumes. They were photographed by the talented Jeff Orig of Origmedia. (L to r) :Raissa Pulido (Miss Hawaii teen Filipina) Lovely Orsino (Miss Oahu Filipina) and NovieHartwell (Mrs Hawaii Filipina). Cover concept by Noah Felipe or Orig Media.
If you asked me a year ago the differences between the Terno, Maria Clara, or Kimona, my only response would be, “I don’t know which one is which, but one of them makes you look like you have tall shoulders.” I knew nothing of Filipiniana dress or culture except the fact that I could distinguish it if I were to ever watch an international pageant where the women had to dress in attire representing their cultures. Yes, you might be wondering, “But you have worn Filipiniana before, don’t you know?” Technically, I should, as someone donning the costume. However, this unfortunate personal example is one that Filipino-Americans and Filipinos around the world can relate to.
One thing I do know is that though greatly influenced by other cultures’ presence in the Philippines, the Filipino culture has remained resilient. It has survived the impact of colonialism and although it has embraced some of its influences, the costumes have evolved into a unique flavor and flair of fashion. Thanks to Filipino communities around the world which continue to hold events such as the Terno, Maria Clara, and Kimona Balls, the nuances between the Terno, Maria Clara and Kimona can be passed on to the next generation like me, who are hungry for a deeper understanding of our heritage.
Filipiniana: Fashionable Filipinos The Filipiniana attire i s c l a s s y, r e g a l , a n d respectable. Nowadays, these costumes are mostly used for community events or Philippine celebrations. However, throughout the pre-colonial era to Spanish colonization, these dresses and styles were not just used for special events, but for casual days out. T h r o u g h o u t h i s t o r y, Filipinos would often wear loose and lightweight clothing to maintain comfort in the warm weather. As more sophisticated methods were introduced by the Chinese and Spanish, sheer, breathable fabrics were created. The embroidery that decorates Filipiniana is reflective of the country’s
cultural values and artistic traditions. Most pieces feature imagery of flowering plants, indicative of the precolonial Filipino’s affinity with nature. Stalks of rice are often represented on Filipiniana clothing evoking the country’s staple crop. The Maria Clara, terno and kimona all emerged from the style called baro’t saya. Each of these costumes took elements from this genre and they became the distinctive fashion pieces they are today. Maria Clara Philippine history records Spain’s three centuries of rule in the Philippines. That period of time enabled them to influence the dress styles of our ancestors. Our current national clothes of barong for men and
Maria Clara for women are modernized versions of what was introduced to our forefathers. The Maria Clara dress was named after a mestiza heroine from one of Philippine hero Jose Rizal’s novels, “Noli Me Tangere” penned in 1890. It is said that the Maria Clara was rightly named because of the character’s traits: delicate, feminine and selfassured, with a sense of identity. Like the terno, the Maria Clara gown gets its influence from the baro’t saya which means “blouse and long skirt.” It consists of fourpieces to the attire: waistlength blouse with bellsleeves, a bubble-shaped floor-length saya, a stiff necked panuelo, and a hip hugging knee-length tapis
THE FIL-AM COURIER • SEPTEMBER 1-15, 2014 • PAGE 11
Our Filipiniana muses:
Top left to right: Adela Salacup, Angie Santiago, Anmercil Anne Almosara, Armi Oliver Farinas, Bennette Espineli Misalucha, Bernadette Fajardo, Cecilia Villafuerte, Charmen Valdez, Cora Credo, Edna Alikpala, Engiela Pagaduan, (NEW PHOTO: Katrina Fernandez), Grace Go, Josie Banasan, Kristian Lei, Letty Saban, Lina Mercado and Joyleen Santos. Bottom left to right: Loida Yamamoto, Lorna Estrada, Luz Bagaoisan, Lynne Gutierrez, Maria A.F. Etrata, Marina Torio, May Mizuno, Nancy Walch, Rhoda Alvarez, Ruby Sarmiento and Tina Salvador.
(fine-clothed overskirt). The baro or blouse was similar to the materials used in the men’s barong, which was sheer. On the bottom, an all-purpose skirt called saya was added with patterns to match the blouse. Together, it birthed the baro’t saya (shortened from “baro at saya”). In the eighteenth century, the baro’t saya became the dominant form of dress. The baro was designed to reflect the elegance and femininity of Filipinas as they were adorned with lace and similar designs that are now a standard look even now. The baro was made out of fine cloth, and as a testament to conforming to the rules of modesty in society, the panuelo was produced after materials
similar to the saya were used to cover women’s breasts over the baro. The fourth piece to the Maria Clara dress is the tapis, which is a single rectangular piece of cloth usually wrapped around the skirt to provide an additional fashionable accent. The Maria Clara is celebrated by the Filipino Wo m e n ’s C i v i c C l u b o f Hawai‘i. The organization was founded by former staff member of the Philippine Consulate General in Honolulu Ligaya V. Fruto in 1951. She started the Filipino Women’s Civic Club with a goal to have an organization where Filipinas can belong to and contribute to the community. The FWCC has been holding its Maria Clara Ball since 1972 and this year
PAGE 12 • THE FIL-AM COURIER • SEPTEMBER 1-15, 2014
Filipiniana... marks its 42nd year. The Maria Clara ball was the brainchild of Ines Cayaban and it aims is to preserve the dress’ historical importance as well as to perpetuate the beauty and elegance of the costume so that Filipinas would wear them with pride. As a testament to the importance of showcasing the Filipino culture and attire, the late Governor John A. Burns issued a proclamation stating every second Sunday of October “Maria Clara Day.” B e r n a d e t t e Fa j a r d o, president of the Filipino
Women’s Civic Club of Hawai‘i stated that, “It is important to continue the Maria Clara Ball because it connects us to our roots and celebrates where we came from. It helps us to remember. Although the Maria Clara dress in the Philippines emerged during the Spanish era, it is wonderful that the traditions were passed on that we can still celebrate both the clothes and the wearer today.” Terno “Showcasing the Terno Ball is a medium for the
community, especially for the youth of Filipino ancestry, to perpetuate our Filipino culture and t r a d i t i o n s , ” s ay s L e t t y Saban, past president of the Hawai‘i Filipino Women’s Club. T h e H awa i ‘ i F i l i p i n o Women’s Club is known for their Ms. Terno and Mr. Barong Tagalog contests, in which contestants compete for those titles for the year. The Hawai‘i Filipino Women’s Club started the Terno Ball to showcase the national formal costume of the Philippines. This year, the Hawai‘i Filipino Women’s Club will celebrate both its 60th anniversary of promoting Filipino culture and traditions, and also its 40th annual Terno Ball. The word “terno” in Spanish means “to match” and it alludes to the fact that the top and bottom pieces of the dress need to be of matching materials. It should be noted that although it had its roots with the baro’t saya, the terno dress became more modern and streamlined. During the period when the Americans occupied the Philippines from 190246, the panuelo and tapis (from the Maria Clara style) were discarded, and a new fashion style called traje de mestiza was born. It can be said that the traje de mestiza is the early modern terno because both top and bottom pieces were matched, or “terno.” By the time the Americans left the Philippines, the fashion style that emerged had the two pieces stitched together at the center, thereby creating a one piece flowing gown. Many attribute this influence to the American culture’s evening gowns. H o w e v e r, t h e t e r n o
also added its most distinguishing addition: its sleeves. From the times of Spanish influence, the sleeves of norm were usually bell-shaped. Then, in the American colonial era, the sleeves transformed into the butterfly-sleeved design that we so popularly associate with ternos in the present day. This butterfly sleeve is achieved by stiffening the sleeves with starch and by the use of babarahin material (starched tulle). Former First Lady Imelda Marcos popularized the dress style by wearing it to official functions and events. As women wear the terno today, be it at Philippine events, competitions, or fashion shows, we are witnessing the growth of attire that evolved through centuries of colonial influence. Kimona The Filipino Business Women Association’s 31 st Annual Kimona Ba ll will take place later in the year and provides an opportunity for participants to parade and showcase their Kimona attire. The Filipino Business Women’s Association was established to become one of the most dedicated and professional organizations of women that are committed to providing scholarship awards to Filipino-American students pursuing a college edu-cation. The Kimona Ball is also an event to honor the Filipino Business Women of the Year. Attendees do more than parade and show off their Kimonas, but also compete to become Miss Kimona. The Kimona attire is widely known as a “rural dress” and was ideal for the country’s warm
tropical climate. The dress originated in the 1500s-era from the Visayas and was worn for every day casual activities, and can also be worn for formal occasions. Its influence came from the baro’t saya. It is simply worn with a camisole or undershirt that was added as a result of modesty in Filipino culture, and a matching wrap or skirt (known as patadyong), and is the shortest in length in comparison to the Maria Clara and terno. The skirt can even be as short as oneinch below the knee. The blouse is now worn outside as a regular blouse with specific patterns and designs that can be embroidered, patched, or beaded. Imelda Marcos wore the Kimona in a formal manner and enabled the attire to be accepted as an elegant and esteemed costume for Filipinas. Attire that Perpetuates Understanding of History and Culture Though Hawai‘i is thousands of miles away from the Philippines, the Filipino community remains connected to the motherland. With ample events and resources to perpetuate our heritage and its history of strong and multicultural influence, the Filipiniana attire will continue to be our connection to Philippine traditions. These traditions create a definitive showcase to Hawai’i’s Filipinos and nonFilipinos alike, of the positive image of the Filipina as she wears the traditional Filipino dress.
Radiant Cordero is an Assistant Editor at the Fil-Am Courier. She was awarded by the United Filipino Council of Hawaii as an “Outstanding Youth” and by the JCI Filipino Junior Chamber as a “Top Outstanding Young Filipino.” She graduated with honors from the University of Hawai‘i at Manoa with a B.A. in Political Science and B.A. in American Studies in May 2012 and is now a Master’s candidate in the Public Administration Program at UH Manoa. Cordero serves as the Volunteers’ Coordinator for the KaBATAan: Filipino for Kids Hawaii program and works as an External Government Relations and Legislative Aide at the Honolulu City Council.
THE FIL-AM COURIER • SEPTEMBER 1-15, 2014 • PAGE 13
By Nancy Bernal Fe Delos Reyes Jordan Segundo with an Oahu SPCA dog.
Sal, Yasmin and their new son, Gianluca
The Moscow International Circus presented by Cornell “Tuffy” Nicholas is coming to Hawaii on October 3, 4 and 5 at The Blaisdell Arena. Eight shows featuring some of the best acts in the world will be showcased in an exciting setting. The only vocalist in the entire show will be Hawaii’s own Jordan Segundo. He will be performing in very unique situations in combination with incredible aerialists. Get your tickets today at www. ticketmaster.com and
The Blaisdell Box Office. This is a show for all ages, so bring the whole family. Don’ t miss out on this fantastic opportunity to see these talented performers in person! For show schedule, check out www.moscow internationalcircus.com ••••• Apaulo Music Productions presents a Smooth Jazz Concert featuring Lee Ritenour with his L.A. Touring Band at The Magic of Polynesia Showroom located in The Holiday Inn Waikiki Beachcomber Resort at 8:30 p.m. on September 13. This Grammy-Award Winning InternationallyAcclaimed Guitar Player will be in concert one-nightonly! Get your tickets today at TIX.com or (951) 6960184. ••••• Congratulations to Yasmin Dar and Salvatore Fasi on the birth of their son Gianluca Salvatore Fasi on June 25, 2014. The overjoyed parents welcomed their son in Oregon, where Yasmin Dar is an evening news anchor for KVAL News.
Left to right: Margaret Doversola, Augie T, Haumea Hebenstreit Ho and Susan Sunderland
Al Waterson and Gail Paulo
Best wishes to Yasmin, Sal and Luca for a healthy and happy life together! ••••• The Annual Celebrities and Their Pets Fashion Show will be bigger than ever this year at The Hawaii Wo m a n E x p o a t T h e Blaisdell Exhibition Hall on September 6 and 7 at 12:30 p.m. on each date. Thirty-Five Celebrities on each date will walk the runway holding their own pet or a puppy from The Oahu SPCA dressed in fashions from The Pet Corner. The
emcee for the event is Al Waterson. Check out this fun event which brings awareness to pet adoption at The Oahu SPCA. ••••• Happy 50th Birthday to Gail Paulo! She celebrated with family and friends on August 16 at Hasr Bistro. Gail is an entertainer and daughter of talented parents - Rene and Akemi Paulo. ••••• Congratulations to Comedian Augie T on a successful packed-house comedy show at The
Lee Ritonour
Blaisdell Concert Hall on August 22! His one-man show was hilarious from beginning to end! Attendees i n c l u d e d A l Wa t e r s o n , Margaret Doversola, Haumea Hebenstreit Ho, Susan Sunderland, Jason Kina and many more VIPs. ••••• For now, That’s Entertainment! (If you would like to submit entertainment information, please contact Nancy Bernal at 947-5736 or e-mail her at Nancy Bernal @aol.com)
PAGE 14 • THE FIL-AM COURIER • SEPTEMBER 1-15, 2014
By Erika Joy Ordonez
June 1st, 2014: Wellrested and content from unlimited mango smoothies and Arrozcaldo with dilis meriendas, I gazed out of my PAL Business Class seat window, captivated by magnificent views of rice terraces and within seconds, by the bustling high rises of the city. This day and the two weeks that followed will resonate in my heart forever. As Miss Hawaii Filipina 2013, one of my winning pageant prizes (courtesy of Edith Gudoy of Everlasting Travel) was a roundtrip ticket to our homeland. I was seven years old during my last visit to the Philippines, and as a typical child, my only memories were of how delicious “dirty ice cream” was and getting lost in SM. As a young adult born
Frolicking at a street in Vigan, Ilocos Sur
and raised here in America, I was ecstatic to finally have the opportunity of physically connecting with my cultural roots. Only in hindsight did I realize that I had embarked on an unforgettable journey
of self-discovery. We traveled through Ilocos Sur, touring the beautifully exquisite Vigan, enthralled by its hip colorlighted synchronized dancing waters show, Euro-
Spanish romantic and rustic architectural charms, and learned pagburnayan, the traditional Ilocano pottery art that produces the pots used for the fermentation of vinegar, rice wine and bagoong. We feasted with government officials in San Fernando La Union, and visited my dad’s hometown
of San Esteban. Our hearts shone with awe and elation as the childhood stories my dad shared with us as kids came to life before our eyes. We ran along the exact beach where my dad and his friends would play, swim and fish, walked through the elementary school he
A visit at the Village where Dad grew up in Ilocos Sur.
ORDONEZ Family at the 73rd Floor of Philippines Tallest Building
THE FIL-AM COURIER • SEPTEMBER 1-15, 2014 • PAGE 15
L-R La Union Vice Gov Aureo Nisce, San Fernando La Union, Erika Ordonez, and Philippine Congressman Victor Ortega
attended, stood in the house he grew up in, met our distant relatives who had not seen my dad in over 30 years, and learned my grandfather’s trade of masonry. Our family also ventured through Manila, visiting my mom’s hometown of Quezon City, along with Greenhills, “The Fort/BGC,” and Resorts World. We sipped San Migs surrounded by unparalleled views of Makati on the rooftop of 71 Grammercy, the tallest building in the city. We marveled at Manila’s new and soon-to-be-built developments, striking hints of its aspirations to become global destinations comparable to New York City, Las Vegas and Macau, though I hope that our cultural identity as Filipinos doesn’t get diluted or lost in all of its new modernization e f f o r t s . We a l s o m e t numerous government officials, toured the original Malacanang Palace, and reveled in the city’s plethora of tiangges, Dampas, small businesses, larger than life malls, and chaotic traffic. Constantly fascinated by my surroundings, I felt as though I was in
in Makati
a dream world. Floored with admiration for the persistence, intense work ethic, creative means of survival, intelligence, and unmatched courtesy
A visit at the Philippine Congress with Congressman Francisco Calalay, Speaker Sonny Belmonte Jr., and Congressman Eric Singson
and hospitality of our Kababayans, the greatest treasure of the Philippines is truly its people. Completely immersed in our culture, I felt the
proudest I had e ver been to be Filipina. It is true: it’s more fun in the Philippines! My experiences left more to be desired, and I can’t wait to go back soon!
Erika Joy Ordonez was Miss Hawaii Filipina 2013 and she is the daughter of Larry and Jeniffer Ordonez of Mililani. A graduate of Punahou Schools, she attended University of Southern California. She now works as a mortgage broker for VIP Mortgage Inc.
PAGE 16 • THE FIL-AM COURIER • SEPTEMBER 1-15, 2014
THE FIL-AM COURIER • SEPTEMBER 1-15, 2014 • PAGE 17
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PAGE 18 • THE FIL-AM COURIER • SEPTEMBER 1-15, 2014
MARIA CLARA BALL SLATED FOR SEPTEMBER 13, 2014 The Filipino Women’s Club has announced that it will be honoring community leader Maggie Domingo as its first FWCC Woman Icon of Inspiration during the 43rd Annual Maria Clara Ball which will be held on Saturday, September 13, 2014 at Hawaii Prince Hotel. The event will start at 6 pm. Maggie Domingo is the beloved President of the Philippine Cultural Foundation, a past President of a number of Filipino organizations including the United Filipino Community Council of Hawaii. She has dedicated her life to raising funds for scholarships in Hawaii and in her native town of San Nicolas, Ilocos Norte. “Nana Maggie” as she is fondly called, is also a media darling as she continued to broadcast her early morning program on KNDI radio for more than 50 years.
Maggie Domingo
“There are many of us who have benefited from the fine example that Nana Maggie has set. She has selflessly given of herself throughout many years. This recognition is a small token of appreciation for her incredible service. It reflects the community’s love for her” says Cecilia
Villafuerte, a community leader herself. The Maria Clara Ball is an annual event that showcases the Maria Clara dress, which is a traditional costume that was worn during the Spanish era. At the Maria Clara Ball, women of all ages compete to be named “Miss Maria Clara”.
This year, the organizers of the Ball have announced that the criteria for judging the best Maria Clara and best Barong Tagalog contests have changed. The criteria are as follows: TRADITIONAL MARIA CLARA • Two piece, the skirt being separated from the blouse • White camisa (blouse) loosly fitted and extending a little below the waistline • Loose billowy sleeves at below elbow length, preferably down to the waist • Full or shirred voluminous skirt of floor length with a short train in the back • Soft panuelo folded properly to a triangle and worn over the shoulders; shoulders must be covered. • Fabric for the blouse, skirt and panuelo may be of satin, silk, lace, brocade or Philippine indigenous fabric. • The skirt may have panels of black alternating with other color or plaid. • Hair is worn up and off the shoulders. No long bangs or loose hair hanging out. • Accessories: black ribbon with a pendant for cameo or gold filigree, gold tone comb (hair ornament) and earrings to match. • Footwear: corcho or dressy slippers. TRADITIONAL BARONG • Fabric made of jusi, pina or lace in either white or off white. • Embroidery work is also white, off white and maybe be hand or machine done. • Pull over placket or opening on front of skirt. • Skirt must be worn buttoned to the top. • Side vents are required. • Traditional collar • Long sleeves, French cuff with cuff links or bottoned cuffs are acceptable. • A white crew neck T-shirt (camisa de chino) must be worn underneath, • Black pants, socks and dress shoes to match.
“We are returning to our roots. By adopting a more traditional approach, we feel we have made our presence felt; we are perpetuating the culture,” says Bernadette Fajardo, FWCC president. Note that past winners of the barong contests and Maria Clara are not eligible
to participate in the competition. Tickets are being sold for $65.00. For more information, please call Bernadette Fajardo (342-8090); Cecilia Villafuerte (808-7804985); Maggie Domingo (783-0068); Fe Velasco (222-7436).
THE FIL-AM COURIER • SEPTEMBER 1-15, 2014 • PAGE 19