The Filipino Press: March 17-23, 2023

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PCA vows improved coconut production via modernization

MANILA -- The Philippine Coconut Authority (PCA) assured Tuesday of the continuous expansion and modernization of the country’s coconut industry.

During the Laging Handa public briefing, PCA administrator Roel Rosales said the administration under the agricultural helm of President Ferdinand Marcos Jr. is keen to boost coconut production.

“Gusto po nating mapalawak lalo ang industriya ng niyog sa Pilipinas dahil ito nga ay ating source of income… So tuluy-tuloy po ang pagtatanim natin at in this case, ang tinatanim natin is mas mahuhusay na uri ng pananim – ang tawag po natin dito ay coconut hybrid, ito po ay combination ng good quality ng tall variety at dwarf variety (We want to expand the coconut industry in the Philippines because this is our source of income… So, we are continuously planting at this case and we are planting excellent ones. It’s what we call coconut hybrid or the combination of good quality of tall and dwarf variety),” he said.

Rosales said this is the combination of the “best qualities” of both varieties which help the tree to bear more fruit at an earlier period.

He said the strategy can help meet the country’s need to produce both food and non-food industrial products.

Under the coconut expansion program, the PCA carries comprehensive strategies including

hybridization, fertilization intervention for a quick turnaround and intercropping or farm diversification for farmers’ alternative source of income.

“May alternative income ang

coconut farmer ‘pag medyo mababa po ang presyo ng copra. Pwede rin po tayong mag-alaga ng hayop, may mga programa din po na nauukol dito (We have an alternative income for coconut farmers if the price of

copra drops. We can raise animals under an appropriate program for this),” he added.

The PCA said coconut farmers also benefited under the previous administration’s Coconut Farmers

and Industry Development Fund.

This entails a comprehensive program for production, intercropping, training, calamity funding or insurance, marketing assistance and low-interest credit

opportunities.

Moreover, Rosales said local farmers are urged to form associations or cooperatives to improve the implementation of PCA’s expansion and modernization programs. He also bared that another program would be launched for the welfare of coconut farmers.

“Let’s look forward to this – isa pang programa na magtataguyod ng scholarship, college scholarship para sa anak ng ating magniniyog at mga manggagawa (another program that will provide a scholarship or college scholarship for the children of our coconut farmers or workers),” Rosales said.

“The Philippine Coconut Authority is working with 14 other agencies to be able to put all of these services together to benefit our coconut farmers and our farmworkers and for the modernization of the coconut industry,” he said in mixed English and Filipino.

Pest infestation under control

Meanwhile, the PCA assured the coconut farmers and investors that all kinds of pest infestation in the Philippines remain under control.

Rosales said the PCA deployed a team of experts in Anahawan, Southern Leyte to assess the situation and secure intervention following the reported coconut scale insect infestation.

NATIONAL CITY, CA -- The National City Chamber of Commerce will hold its 113th Annual Installation Dinner and Award Ceremony on Thursday, April 6 from 6pm-10pm at Sycuan Casino and Resort. The theme for the event is Resilient, Relationships, Rock. Sponsors for the event are Sycuan Casino, Paradise Valley Hospital, Cox, SDGE, EDCO, PASHA, My Point Credit Union, AMR,San Ysidro Health, Mile of Cars and Local Umbrella Media.

ALEX MONTOYA as Keynote Speaker As we rise past difficult times, Ted-X speaker and author Alex Montoya speaks on being a champion; the American spirit; and including all of us. He is a thought leader who has written nine books – including a children’s one about inclusion. His Alex Montoya Foundation and podcast provides education on immigrants and people with disabilities. All of this

has come after a successful corporate career with the Hispanic Chamber of Commerce and the San Diego Padres.

Alex earned his Bachelor Degree at the University of Notre Dame and a Master’s from the University of San Francisco. He also has a Personal Development Certification from Harvard, where he has spoken. He has also spoken at Google, NASA, and the Denver Broncos. And he was recently named a “2022 Community Hero” by the San Diego County Fair. Here to share his story is Alex Montoya!

Alex has spoken nationwide at places like Google; NASA; Harvard; Wells Fargo; the United States Hispanic Leadership Institute (USHLI); the Denver Broncos; the National Association of Collegiate Athletic Directors; and the Ford Motors “Ford Driving Dreams” tour.

He earned his Bachelor’s Degree from the University of Notre Dame; Master’s Degree from the University of San Francisco; and a Personal Development certification at Harvard.

In addition to creating his own foundation, Alex is on the Board of Directors for the Gurmilan Foundation, which supports people with disabilities in San Diego and Tijuana, Mexico. A native of Medellin, Colombia, Alex immigrated as a youth to San Diego, California, where he resides. Reach him at: E-Mail - alex@alexmontoya.org, Twitter - @alexmontoya619Instagram - @alex_montoya619.TikTok - @ alex_speaks2

For more info about the NC Chamber event or to purchase event ticket/s, visit www.nationalcitychamber.org or call (619)477-9339 .

San Diego County District AttorneySummer Stephan announced today that her office is addressing the intersection of homelessness and crime by leading the effort to develop technology that can quickly locate suitable shelter beds for individuals experiencing homelessness, improving on the process that’s currently in place.

The proposed technology would mobilize a more efficient county response, providing access to comprehensive and centralized information about the capacity, quantity, and availability of shelter beds and services across the county.

The San Diego County Board of Supervisors voted today to clear the way for the DA’s Office to work with Tech Soup and its subsidiary, Caravan Studios, to move forward with the technology development phase of the application that would implement the community design vision already developed.

“We believe this investment in technology to support communication and coordination of homeless services will be the first-of-its kind in the nation, and will be grounded in transparency, equity and data,” said DA Stephan. “Previously it could take up to 10 days to connect someone with a homeless shelter bed and by the time service providers reach back out to someone on the street, they’re often gone. With this app that connection can happen in minutes.”

The DA’s Office currently supports a similar effort to address the needs of victims of crime needing shelter through the Safe Shelter Collaborative.Sheltering agencies that provide resources to survivors of human trafficking, domestic violence, and sexual assault can use an app to find shelter beds quickly for those attempting to escape violence.

Leveraging the positive outcomes of the Safe Shelter Collaborative and expanding this model to include all homeless populations will allow the county to maintain real time and accurate data regarding shelter use and availability and help to inform policy decisions regarding future needs

and investments to better address homelessness. The app will also allow service providers, healthcare providers such as emergency room personnel, outreach teams and law enforcement to filter requests for shelter beds, allowing a better shelter match for someone who may have a pet, a child, is LGBTQ+, is elderly, or has physical disabilities, for example.

“Homelessness is a regional issue requiring innovative and collaborative solutions. Thank you to District Attorney Summer Stephan for bringing forward this proposal, which would result in another tool in our arsenal, connecting people with the resources

Since 1986 March 17, 2023 - March 23, 2023 www.thefilipinopress.com • (619) 434-1720 San
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COCONUT TREES stand proud and tall as it enhances the picturesque landscape at Port Barton in Palawan. One of the leading industries that generates income and livelihood to farmers and to the country, coconuts produce food and non-food industrial products . (photo-dt)
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Connect Homeless with Shelter Beds in Minutes

SPRING CLEANING FOR THE SOUL

SPRING IS OFFICIALLY HERE, MY PAMPERED FRIENDS! Clocks have sprung forward, people are hustling and bustling to and from countless events, and the emails and phone calls seem to multiply at the most alarming rate. Although my week was jam-packed with countless commitments, I made sure to put my world on pause to spend time supporting my inaanaks, my dear Godchildren. Amongst the many hats I wear, the one I wear most proudly is that of Ninang—Godmother to my nieces and nephew. In fact, I believe my Godchildren’s lists of impressive spring activities put mine to shame!

As I sat in a school auditorium to watch my nephew receive not one, but two awards for being both a positive role model of outstanding character for his peers and an outstanding citizen at his school’s assembly, a bulletin board caught my eye. The board was decorated in vibrant spring flowers and featured a poster with the title, “10 Great Ways to Treat Others.” As I read through the poster’s timeless lessons, I reflected on my busy week and the

people and situations I encountered. It dawned on me… “Maybe what we all need is a little spring cleaning for the soul—to be reminded of the best ways to take care of ourselves and one another, especially during such a stressful and busy season.”

My pampered friends, both this week and next, I will be sharing my personal interpretation of these lessons and what they can mean to us adults during our March Madness…

1. Use kind words.

With all the negativity out there in the world, we hardly need any more critics for our respective life paths, right? I’ve always been steadfast in my conviction that if we are to expect anyone to believe in us, we ought to believe in ourselves first. As the spring season allows for the blossoming of nature, let us, too, allow ourselves to blossom and strive for what we most need and desire in life. Let’s choose to face every challenge, adversity, and opinion (both constructive and unwelcomed) with a brave face and positive outlook. Let your inner voice speak kind words to you as you pursue everything you’ve always wanted.

2. Help when you can.

ANG MGA PROTEKSYONG PANG-EMERHENSIYA NG PAMPUBLIKONG KALUSUGAN AY MAGTATAPOS SA MARSO

I’m a big believer in volunteering in one’s community. Championing the causes of others in need always puts one’s own life challenges into perspective and provides infinite inspiration. Imagine the positive impact we can each make with just a little time, effort, and selflessness.

3. Share and take turns.

This rule held true when we shared toys as children. As adults, I believe this holds true for the way in which we manage our time and attention. In order to make sure everyone important in your life feels special, hang and regularly update a family/household calendar. It’s important that we don’t get caught up in our own goals and itineraries. We must remember and give importance to the events, achievements, and victories both big and small of those around us.

4. Listen to what others have to say.

We have so many resources available at our fingertips these days that we really have no excuse for not being in touch with the world, current events, and the latest progress in different sectors. When possible, I try to take a step beyond simply reading and watching the news and challenge myself to take a class, any class. In fact, many universities and organizations even offer free online classes, which you can peruse at your leisure. By listening to what others have to say, we push ourselves to grow and garner an education far beyond our day-to-day interactions.

5. Be honest and truthful.

I believe it is as important to be honest, truthful, and tactful with yourself as you are with others. As we set goals for ourselves, let us dream big, but let us also set out reasonable plans and timelines with detailed steps regarding how to attain what we truly desire for our health, relationships, career, and otherwise. Sometimes our journeys to greatness and satisfaction take longer than we want or expect… the least we can do for ourselves is to remain positive and tenacious-comforted by a well-thought out plan we’ve designed for ourselves. Check back every week for ways to pamper yourself and those you love. Why? The answer is simple: YOU DESERVE IT!

31 ANG MGA BENEPISYONG MEDIKAL AY HINDI TITIGIL NGUNIT ANG PAGBIBIGAY NG IYONG IMPORMASYON SA

PAKIKIPAG-UGNAYAN AY KINAKAILANGAN!

Sa paparating na Marso 31, 2023, na magtatapos ang COVID-19 Proteksyong Pang-emerhensiya sa Pampublikong Kalusugan para sa mga residente ng County ng Los Angeles na tumatanggap ng mga benepisyong Medi-Cal, hinihiling sa mga kostumer ng Department of Public Social Services (DPSS) na iupdate ang kanilang impormasyon sa pakikipag-ugnayan upang makatulong na panatilihing aktibo ang kanilang coverage.

Medi-Cal – ang bersyon ng Medicaid ng California – ay nagbibigay ng libre o murang saklaw sa pangangalagang pangkalusugan para sa 3.7 milyong residente ng L.A. County na may limitadong kita at mga mapagkukunan.

Sa huling bahagi ng nakaraang taon, ipinasa ng Kongreso ang Consolidated Appropriations Act of 2023, na nagtatag ng pagtatapos ng COVID 19 public health emergency

sa Marso 31, 2023. Tinapos din ng pagkilos na ito ang patuloy na mga proteksyon sa saklaw ng kalusugan na ipinatupad sa panahon ng pandemya.

Ang health coverage sa MediCal ay hindi titigil sa Marso 31. Sa susunod na 12 buwan, ang DPSS aymuling susuriin ang bawat kaso upang matukoy ang patuloy na pagiging karapat-dapat.

Samakatuwid, mahalaga na tiyakin ng mga benepisyaryo ng MediCal na mayroon kami ng kanilang pinakabagong impormasyon sa pakikipag-ugnayan, kabilang ang mga pangalan, tirahan, numero ng telepono, at email address.

Sa panahong ito, makakatanggap ang mga benepisyaryo ng form sa pag-renew sa U.S. mail. Ang form ay dapat kumpletuhin at ibalik sa lalong madaling panahon sa isang nakalakip na pre-paid return envelope.

Ang form ay maaari ding isumite

sa online, nang personal o sa pamamagitan ng telepono. Para sa karagdagang impormasyon, mangyaring bisitahin ang Department of Health Services Keep your Coverage Page o bisitahin ang Website ng DPSS.

2 • March 17, 2023 - March 23, 2023 Filipino Press www.thefilipinopress.com

US Air Force brings in F-22 'Raptor' aircraft in talks with PAF

MANILA -- Two of the United States Air Force's (USAF) premier stealth fighter aircraft, the Lockheed Martin F-22 "Raptor" along with its Boeing KC-135 "Stratotanker" aircraft, landed and visited Clark Air Base, Pampanga for a so-called bilateral fighter "subject matter expert exchange" (SMEE) on March 13.

In a statement Wednesday, Philippine Air Force (PAF) spokesperson Col. Ma. Consuelo Castillo said the bilateral fighter SMEE is part of the Air Force's Mutual Defense Board-Security Engagement Board (MDB-SEB) activities for 2023.

This also includes PAF engagement opportunities with the USAF's Pacific Air Forces (PACAF).

PAF fighter pilots and other personnel from the 5th Fighter Wing, Air Defense Command participated in the bilateral fighter SMEE.

Castillo said bilateral exchanges focused on the capabilities of fighter aircraft operated by the two Air Forces as a prelude to other upcoming engagements to promote air domain awareness, agile combat employment, interoperability and other bilateral air objectives.

"Notably the USAF, PACAF brought in two F-22s and one KC-135 aircraft which were placed on static display for the appreciation of PAF commanders and aircrew," Castillo said.

Observers said this is the first time these high-tech stealth aircraft visited the Philippines.

She added that the PACAF delegates were welcomed by Air Defense Command chief Maj. Gen. Augustine S. Malinit.

On March 14, Castillo said an F-22 and the KC-135 tanker aircraft conducted an air-to-air refueling demonstration before being escorted out of Philippine airspace by three PAF FA-50PH light jet fighters.

The F-22 is a single-seat, twin engine, all weather stealth tactical fighter aircraft. It was designed as an air superiority fighter but also has ground attack, electronic and signal intelligence capabilities.

PH Army sees more bilateral engagements with US counterparts

Philippine Army (PA) chief Lt. Gen. Romeo Brawner Jr. said defense engagements between the PA and the US Army had been intensified.

This came following a fellowship between PA and American military officials shortly after the opening of this year's iteration of the "Salaknib" exercises last March 13.

Army spokesperson Col. Xerxes Trinidad, in a statement Wednesday night, said the event was in honor of US Army I Corps commander Lt. Gen. Xavier T. Brunson who personally attended the opening of this year's "Salaknib" exercises in Fort Magsaysay, Nueva Ecija.

The fellowship dinner was held at the Shangri-La at The Fort, Bonifacio Global City.

"The CGPA (Commanding General PA) also acknowledged the intensified engagements between the two countries focusing on interoperability in the areas of territorial defense, counter-terrorism, humanitarian assistance and disaster response, warfighting functions, and military professionalism despite the constraints on face-to-face engagements brought on by the Covid-19 pandemic," he added.

Brawner also expressed optimism toward more bilateral engagements and activities to realize the PAUS Army's mutual aspirations of promoting peace and stability in the region.

"The activities we undertake together are a true testament to our commitment to upholding the same degree of trust and confidence that we have consistently displayed. While working hand in hand, may we continue to share best practices and lessons gained as we build our capacity as dependable and credible forces," he added.

"Salakbib" is being held with the United States Army Pacific (USARPAC) and will run for March 13 to April 4. It is an Army-toArmy training between the PA and USARPAC.

Some 3,000 troops from the USARPAC's 25th Infantry Division and PA's 5th Infantry Division, 7th Infantry Division and 1st Brigade Combat Team will be training sideby-side in a spectrum of military operations in the coming weeks.

"The training audience will conduct bilateral exercises in Fort Magsaysay, Nueva Ecija and other venues in Central Luzon and Northern Luzon. 'Salaknib' 's first phase will precede Exercise 'Balikatan' slated for April 2023 while its second phase is scheduled for the third quarter of 2023," Trinidad earlier said.

"Salaknib" (shield in Ilocano) is an annual Army-to-Army exercise geared at strengthening the interoperability of Filipino and American soldiers.

AFP lauds Israel's support to ongoing modernization program

The Armed Forces of the Philippines (AFP) thanked Israel for its ongoing support to the institution's modernization program.

This came following the visit of a ranking Israeli military official to the AFP headquarters in Camp Aguinaldo, Quezon City on Wednesday.

"The AFP welcomed Israel's continued support to the AFP's modernization and capability upgrade during the courtesy visit of Brig.Gen. Efraim Defrin, Head of International Cooperation Division, IDF, on March 15 at the AFP General Headquarters," said AFP public affairs office chief, Col. Jorry Baclor, in a statement.

Defrin met with AFP inspector general, Army Lt. Gen. William Gonzales, and Marine Brig. Gen. Noel Beleran, AFP deputy chief of staff for education, training and doctrine, and other ranking military officials in Camp Aguinaldo.

Gonzales extended the AFP's appreciation of Israel's support to the AFP Modernization Program. The AFP currently has 20 modernization projects with Israel, 14 of which have already been completed amounting to PHP19 billion.

These projects include artillery howitzers, armored vehicles, air defense surveillance and radar systems, multi-purpose attack craft, firepower upgrades, and force protection equipment.

The ongoing projects are light tanks, armored personnel carriers, ground-based air defense systems, and fast attack interdiction craft.

"Brig. Gen. Defrin acknowledged the similarities in the challenges and issues faced by the Philippines and Israel and raised the importance of working together and learning from each other," Baclor said.

The Israeli military official noted that the IDF and the AFP could further enhance knowledge and expertise sharing through continued training and student exchanges.

"Following their meeting, Brig. Gen. Defrin gave a strategic overview of IDF's defense doctrine and security challenges," Baclor said.

As the basis for military cooperation, the AFP has a memorandum of understanding (MOU) on logistics and defense industry cooperation with the IDF in 2010.

The MOU is focused on enhancing intelligence exchanges, logistics, education and training, counterterrorism, and cyber security.

'Salaknib' drills to help PH Army in swing to territorial defense

Philippine Army (PA) chief Lt. Gen. Romeo Brawner Jr. said this year's iteration of Exercise "Salaknib" with American troops will greatly bolster its ongoing shift from internal to territorial defense.

In a statement Tuesday, he said bilateral training activities such as "Salaknib", which is being held from March 13 to April 4 with the United States Army Pacific (USARPAC), is of great value and of help.

“Indeed, there is much more we can learn from each other, and much more that we can do together, in the interest of Indo-Pacific security and wider security regional connectivity,” Brawner said.

"Salaknib" is an Army-to-Army training program between the PA and USARPAC.

The opening ceremonies for "Salaknib" took place at Fort Magsaysay, Nueva Ecija on Monday Brawer and US Army Corps commander Lt. Gen. Xavier T. Brunson were both present in the event.

"In the next few weeks, some 3,000 troops will take on a range of activities that reflect on present day scenarios and future possibilities," the PA chief said in his speech during the formal opening of the exercise.

"In learning together, we enhance the capabilities and capacities to work together within the ever changing dynamics of global developments and Indo-Pacific concerns," he added.

Some 3,000 troops from the USARPAC's 25th Infantry Division and PA's 5th Infantry Division, 7th Infantry Division and 1st Brigade Combat Team will be training sideby-side in a spectrum of military operations in the coming weeks.

Meanwhile, Brunson, in his remarks, said "Salaknib" is meant to improve human interoperability of both forces and strengthen the defense partnership of the two nations.

He also added that he is looking forward to the exercise improving the "already-strong human interoperability between our armies."

"The training audience will conduct bilateral exercises in Fort Magsaysay, Nueva Ecija and other venues in Central Luzon and Northern Luzon. 'Salaknib''s first phase will precede Exercise 'Balikatan' slated for April 2023 while its second phase is scheduled for the third quarter of 2023," Army spokesperson Col. Xerxes Trinidad said.

"Salaknib" (shield in Ilocano) is an annual Army-to-Army exercise geared at strengthening the interoperability of Filipino and American soldiers. (MNS)

House pushes for creation of DMW-controlled OFW Hospital

MANILA -- A measure seeking the creation of a hospital for overseas Filipino workers (OFWs) to provide better access to and higher quality of healthcare for them and their families hurdled committee level at the House of Representatives.

During a hearing on Wednesday, the House Committee on Health, chaired by Batanes Rep. Ciriaco Gato Jr., approved the unnumbered substitute bill establishing the Overseas Filipino Workers Hospital as a Level 3 hospital under the direct supervision and control of the Department of Migrant Workers (DMW).

The bill substituted for House Bills 479,1275, 1642, 2058, 4123, 4195, 5114, 5928 and 6111.

The bill would establish, operate and maintain medical facilities, including a medical and diagnostic center, for the welfare of OFWs and their qualified dependents, and as may be warranted, for the welfare of the general public.

Senior Deputy Speaker Gloria Macapagal-Arroyo, author of House Bill 479, said the establishment of a specialty government hospital primarily devoted to OFWs gives recognition to the contribution of Filipino migrant workers to the Philippine economy by providing the means through which the health problems and concerns of OFWs are eased and relieved.

"Overseas Filipino workers are the unsung modern-day heroes of the Philippines as they brave working and living in foreign lands or oceangoing vessels to support and uplift the lives of their families back home, and their regular remittances have greatly contributed to the stability and growth of the Philippine economy," Arroyo said.

Under House Bill 4195, the objectives of the proposed OFW Hospital are to provide comprehensive and total health care services to all migrant workers, as well as conduct medical examinations for all would-be overseas contract workers with approved job orders.

It shall also serve as a primary referral hospital for repatriated OFWs needing medical assistance and monitor conditions of patients and provide data to aid in policy formulation.

The bill also mandates the DMW secretary to ensure that existing health benefits and medical assistance programs are strengthened, including subsidies on hospitalization and medical procedures.

Solon seeks to modernize practice of medical technology

Senator Joseph Victor “JV” Ejercito has filed a measure seeking to modernize the practice of medical technology in the Philippine and ensure global competitiveness of the profession

In Senate Bill No. 2007 or the "Philippine Medical Technology Act of 2023” which he filed on Tuesday, Ejercito noted that the law governing the practice of medical technology has not been amended or revised since Republic Act 5527 was enacted in 1969, or 54 years thereafter.

“Health and information technology have evolved rapidly, lifestyles have become complex, and

national and global competition have rendered the law obsolete and in need of revision to properly address the existing and evolving demands of the medical technology profession,” he said in his explanatory note.

“The practice of medical technologists in laboratories now include research, academe, informational technology, quality assurance, and other non-traditional areas where knowledge of medical technology is a must,” he said.

Under his proposal, a Professional Regulatory Board of Medical Technology (PRBMT) shall be created under the Professional Regulation Commission (PRC) which, among others, shall look into conditions affecting the practice of medical technology in the Philippines and, whenever necessary, adopt such measures as may be deemed proper for the maintenance of good ethics and standards in the practice of medical technology.

It shall also prescribe the qualifications and training of medical technologists with regard to special fields of the profession and to supervise their special examination to be conducted by the Commission.

SB 2007 also seeks to update the scope of the practice of medical technology to include molecular and cytogenetic technologies, drug testing, phlebotomy and teaching, training and supervising students in Medical Technology Education Program.

Furthermore, it seeks to upgrade the minimum base pay of entry-level Registered Medical Technologists, and improve the practice of medical technology to ensure global competitiveness of the profession.

The bill, according to Ejercito, will “develop and nurture competent, virtuous, productive and wellrounded” medical technologists whose standard of practice and service shall be world class, and ensure the continued growth and development of the professional practice of medical technology in the country.

PBBM to new medical technologists: Help uplift healthcare system

President Ferdinand R. Marcos Jr. on Wednesday congratulated passers of the March 2023 MedTech Licensure Exam, urging them to join ongoing efforts to improve the Philippine healthcare system.

“We are filled with pride and joy as we congratulate our March 2023 MedTech Licensure Exam Passers!” Marcos said as he retweeted a post by the Professional Regulation Commission (PRC) announcing the results.

“Together, let's continue to uplift our nation's healthcare system. Mabuhay ang mga bagong RMTs! (Long live our new registered medical technologists!),” he added.

PRC said 4,714 or 76.46 percent of the 6,165 examinees successfully passed the exam conducted on March 8-9. Two schools garnered 100 percent passing rates in the exam —Velez College and Cebu Doctors University with 143 and 95 successful examinees, respectively.

Sidrey Mel Aldeguer Flores from Colegio San Agustin-Bacolod City is the board exam's topnotcher with a 92.10 percent rating, the PRC said.

He was followed by Nijell Tiu Potencioso and Khelly Mae Binondo

Villarin both from Velez College with a 91.90 percent score.

In November last year, Marcos said his administration is eyeing more public-private partnerships in the healthcare sector to expand access to higher-quality health services in the country.

He said a public-private partnership coupled with strong third-party assessments would “address efficiency concerns in dealing with the health needs of Filipinos.”

Marcos, in several speeches, has assured to give importance, support and protection to healthcare workers and other modern heroes.

He said his administration is also finding ways to entice Filipino health professionals to stay in the country.

Medical technologists are primarily responsible for performing tests to aid in the diagnosis and treatment of disease.

PhilHealth benefits available for pregnant women – Ledesma

As the country celebrates National Women’s Month this March, the Philippine Health Insurance Corporation (PhilHealth) reminded that women about to give birth may avail themselves of a variety of PhilHealth benefits to help protect them from financial risks.

PhilHealth acting president and chief executive officer Emmanuel R. Ledesma Jr. said expectant mothers may avail of the Maternity Care Package (MCP), Normal Spontaneous Delivery (NSD) Package, or Antenatal Care Package (ACP).

Ledesma said MCP is a benefit that covers the complete essential health care services for women about to give birth during the antenatal period, entire stages of labor, normal delivery, and immediate post-partum period, including follow-up visits within 72 hours and one week after delivery.

“This package may be availed in hospitals for a case rate of PHP6,500, or in infirmaries, dispensaries, birthing homes, and maternity clinics for an PHP8,000 case rate,” he said in a news release on Tuesday.

He said 40 percent of the case rate would be allotted for professional fees, while the remaining 60 percent is for facility fee.

The NSD Package, meanwhile, covers essential health services for normal low risk vaginal deliveries and post-partum period within the first 72 hours and seven days after delivery.

Besides normal spontaneous delivery, other procedures covered by the assistance package in accredited hospitals include caesarian section, complicated vaginal delivery, breech extraction and vaginal delivery after caesarian section.

He said the case rate for caesarian section is PHP19,000, PHP9,700 for complicated vaginal delivery, and PHP12,120 for breech delivery and vaginal delivery after caesarian section.

Ledesma said mothers who wished to practice family planning after giving birth may also avail of post-partum intrauterine device (IUD) insertion, which the state insurer also covers.

“The case rate of IUD insertion is PHP2,000, which may be claimed as a second case rate,” he said.

“Maaari po itong i-avail sa (This can be availed of at) accredited health care institutions, kasama na ang (including) birthing homes, lying-in or maternity clinics, and infirmaries/dispensaries,” Ledesma said. (MNS)

www.thefilipinopress.com Filipino Press March 17, 2023 - March 23, 2023 • 3
‘HULMAHAN’ EXHIBIT. Shoe lasts that have been transformed into works of art are among the 1,200 artworks on display at the Hulmahan Exhibit, which was launched at the Estancia Mall in Pasig City on March 15, 2023. Shoe lasts, the solid form around which a shoe is molded, have been retrieved from Marikina factories that closed during the pandemic. Each piece can be sold or auctioned off to raise funds for community-based programs. (MNS photo) DOOMSDAY. Residents scour their fire-razed houses in Parola Compound, Manila for whatever belongings that may still be useful on Monday (March 13, 2023). Reports said the blaze left three injured and about 200 families homeless. (MNS photo)

DENR installs spill boom to contain oil slick, prevent damage

MANILA -- Oil spill booms have been created and installed by the Department of Environment and Natural Resources as part of effort to contain the oil spill coming from the sunken MT Princess Empress that has affected areas in the MIMAROPA and Western Visayas Regions.

MIMAROPA is comprised of the provinces of Oriental and Occidental Mindoro, Marinduque, Romblon and Palawan.

In a press release issued on Tuesday, the DENR said the oil spill booms are made from locally available organic and indigenous materials.

“Booms are temporary floating barriers used to contain marine spills, protect sensitive wetlands, and assist in recovery,” the DENR said.

It added that the trajectory map of the University of the Philippines Marine Science Institute (UPMSI) serves as a guide to installing the booms.

During its presentation at the Senate hearing by the Committee on Environment, Natural Resources and Climate Change, University of the Philippines-Diliman Marine Science Institute Professor Dr. Cesar Villanoy said the UPMSI projected that the oil spill could reach northern Palawan mainland and threaten over 36,000 hectares of marine habitats.

“The main point here is that we really need to stop the seepage from the sunken vessel,” Villanoy said.

Meanwhile, the DENR said the use of improvised spill booms is a feasible precautionary measure to prevent damage to marine environments.

Provisional spill booms made of cogon and sawali have already been installed by the DENREnvironmental Management Bureau (EMB) MIMAROPA, together with the Philippine Coast Guard (PCG) and the local government unit (LGU) in Casiligan River and Calimawawa River in Oriental Mindoro to prevent the oil spill from reaching the mangrove forests, coral reefs, and other marine life.

Coconut shingles, which have effective adsorption capacities, are also vital materials in fabricating spill booms. These are used with nets in Barangay Misong, Pola town, and rice straws in Barangay Aplaya in Poblacion and Barangay Anilao in Bongabong town.

“Coastal municipalities not affected by the oil spill have started fabricating and deploying spill booms two kilometers away from their shorelines as a precaution against the spill,” the DENR said.

The Imalaguan Island Marine Protected Area (MPA) in Cuyo town, Palawan now has about 100-meter booms, protecting its sanctuaries inhabited by pelagic fishes, coral reefs, and mangrove forests. Volunteers in Roxas, Palawan, which caters 13 MPAs across its 11 barangays, also started deploying spill booms.

Meanwhile, the DENR-EMB Western Visayas is working with the local government of Caluya town, Antique and PCG to undertake cleanup operations at the shorelines of Sitio Sabang in Barangay Tinogboc. This included the fabrication and completion of a 1,363-meter improvised spill boom using nets and coconut shingles to help contain the oil spillage and prevent it from reaching the shore.

DENR Secretary Maria Antonia Yulo Loyzaga, meanwhile, assures

that they remain vigilant in protecting the country’s environment and natural resources, especially those in the MIMAROPA and Western Visayas regions, whose island provinces are home to hundreds of marine protected areas rich with marine biodiversity, coral cover quality and diversity, and fish composition that have significant value to communities.

“We have plotted out our ways forward which are continuing to evolve because we are assuming the worst will actually happen,” Loyzaga said, adding that “this is a rolling plan that will respond to the conditions on the ground as well to the needs of our affected communities”.

Bataan-Cavite bridge construction to start late this year - DPWH

The construction of the PHP175.7billion Bataan-Cavite Interlink Bridge Project will start towards the latter part of the year, the Department of Public Works and Highways (DPWH) said Tuesday.

In a Palace press briefing, DPWH Secretary Manuel Bonoan said the 32-kilometer project, which was initially expected to begin construction in the first quarter of 2024, will break ground earlier than expected.

“Detailed engineering [design] is now ongoing—it’s about 70 percent complete and we told the President it will be ready within the year to ground break the implementation of this very significant bridge,” he told reporters following his meeting with President Ferdinand R. Marcos Jr. at Malacañan Palace.

He said the DPWH aims to finish the project before the end of the President’s term.

“We intend to start construction towards the latter part of this year 'siguro' (perhaps). If we are able to procure the civil works then it will take maybe about anywhere between five years…We’ll try to have this completed before the term of the President,” he added.

Bonoan said the project is expected to significantly improve economic development not only in Luzon but the entire country.

“No less than the Asian Development Bank (ADB) has indicated that the economic rate of return of this bridge is more than 25 percent and that’s big,” he said.

The Bataan-Cavite Interlink Bridge Project is a cable-stayed bridge to be built over Manila Bay to reduce the travel time between the provinces of Bataan and Cavite from five hours to 20 to 30 minutes.

Its starting point will be in Barangay Alas-asin in Mariveles town, Bataan, crossing Manila Bay, and ending in Naic town, Cavite.

It is being developed with funding from the ADB.

More projects

Meanwhile, Bonoan also bared that the DPWH is going to implement more than 70,000 major and local projects all over the country with a budget allocation of about PHP890 billion.

He said the agency will also prioritize the construction of more classrooms, farm-to-market roads, roads leading to tourist destinations and production areas, among others.

Bonoan likewise expressed hope that there would be minimal delays to the construction of the projects.

“We cannot discount the fact that the Philippines is vulnerable to calamities. The Philippines is visited

by about 20 typhoons a year, so we just hope that it will not significantly affect the implementation period of these projects,” he said.

“Some of these projects will require acquisition of right of way and actually inuunahan na namin yung pag acquire ng right of way so that hindi tayo maantala doon sa pag-iimplement (we prioritized the acquisition of right of way so that there would be no delays in the implementation) when civil works start,” he added.

He is also hopeful the DPWH will get “good contractors” that could speed up the implementation of projects.

From July to December last year, the DPWH implemented, maintained, constructed and improved about 1,500 kms of national roads and local roads all over the country.

The DPWH has also undertaken the construction of 161 bridges along national and local roads as well as 851 flood control projects during the past six months.

Marcos still hopeful of lowering rice prices to P20 per kilo

President Ferdinand "Bongbong" Marcos Jr. is still hopeful that his dream of P20 per kilo rice will come true.

Marcos said this as he led the launching of Kadiwa Ng Pangulo in Pili, Camarines Sur. The project aims to provide farmers and fishermen, as well as micro, small, and medium enterprises (MSMEs), a direct market for their products.

"Makikita ninyo 'yung bigas, ang aking pangarap na sinabi na bago ako umupo na sana maipababa natin ang presyo ng bigas ng P20, hindi pa tayo umaabot doon... dahan-dahan palapit, nasa P25 na tayo, kaunti na lang maibababa natin 'yan," Marcos said in his speech.

(You can see that the price of rice, my dream of lowering its price to P20, we are not yet there... but we are already at P25, we are close to further reducing its price.)

In Kadiwa stalls, a kilo of rice is being sold at P25 per kilo. The President said there are more than 500 Kadiwa stalls across the country, which aims to provide consumers with cheaper basic commodities.

As shown in the price monitoring of the Department of Agriculture as of March 15, the price of well-milled rice in the markets in Metro Manila ranges from P40 to P46 per kilo.

It was Marcos' campaign promise to reduce the price of rice to as low as P20 per kilo.

He said the aspiration hinges on fixing the value chain, or the series of stages involved in producing a product or service that is sold to consumers, with each state adding to the value of the product or service.

Albay 2nd District Representative Joey Salceda, an economist, previously said that while this is not impossible, lowering rice prices to P20 would be at the expense of other sectors in the country.

Twenty exhibitors or Kadiwa partners are expected to sell their products during the two-day trade fair at Barangay Palestina in Pili town.

Aside from three farmers' cooperatives, four MSMEs, three individual young farmers who will sell their food and non-food products, the National Food Authority will also sell rice at a lower price while the Bureau of Fish and Aquatic Resources will also offer seafood products. (MNS)

MANILA -- Speaker Ferdinand Martin Romualdez on Wednesday said all legislative measures, including the two on the proposed constitutional convention (concon), have been “deliberated extensively and exhaustively” from the committee level up to the plenary hall.

Romualdez made the remarks after some lawmakers questioned the haste by which the House is pushing for Charter change.

He said the passage of Resolution of Both Houses (RBH) No. 6 and its accompanying bill, House Bill (HB) 7352, calling for a hybrid con-con to propose amendments to the economic provisions of the 1987 Constitution, was done with a clear mission to amend the Charter’s restrictive provisions to attract more foreign investments and create high-paying and quality jobs. He said it is not a sin to work with urgency if it is for the good of the country.

“Yes, the 301 House members who co-authored the twin resolutions are in a rush to amend these restrictive provisions of the Constitution. Just as we, in the House of Representatives, are in a rush to approve priority measures agreed upon in the LEDAC (LegislativeExecutive Development Advisory) meetings to give flesh to the 8-Point Socio-Economic Agenda of the national government,” he said in a statement.

RBH 6 was approved on final reading at the House on March 6 with a 301-6 vote while HB 7352 was passed on March 14 with a 301-7 vote.

He said the House has already approved 23 out of 31 other urgent measures as part of the chamber’s commitment to the LEDAC meetings.

“All voices were heard before we take a vote. Lahat ng ito, dumaan sa tamang proseso at masusing pagaaral (All of these went through the right process and intensive scrutiny),” he said.

“Kung nagta-trabaho man kami ng mabilis, ito ay dahil interes ng mamamayan ang nakataya. Hindi pulitika, kundi ekonomiya ng bansa. Hindi eleksyon, kundi misyon na iahon ang mga kababayan natin sa kahirapan. Kailan pa naging kasalanan ang magtrabaho nang mabilis para sa bayan? (If ever we are working with urgency, it is because the people's interest is at stake. Not for politics, but for the country’s economy. Not for elections, but the mission to alleviate our people from poverty. Since when was it a sin to work with urgency for the sake of the nation?),” he added. He said amending the Constitution is the last piece of the puzzle, following the progress made in addressing foreign ownership limitations that has constrained investment in many sectors, through the Public Services Act, the Retail Trade Liberalization Act and the Foreign Investments Act.

“Fundamental investment restrictions enshrined in the Philippine Constitution could not be corrected by simple legislations nor by Executive decisions. Hence a need for constitutional

amendments,” he said.

The House of Representatives, he said, will continue enacting more laws and acting on legislative measures that will boost the economy and improve the living condition of the people.

“Though we, in the House of Representatives, already did our part in moving the process of amending the Constitution, we have no time to rest. I have directed the House leadership to go fullblast in expediting the approval of other pending measures aimed at creating the environment that will boost economic activities and job creation,” he said.

House OKs bill calling for hybrid con-con to amend Charter

The House of Representatives on Tuesday approved on the third and final reading a measure implementing Resolution of Both Houses (RBH) No. 6, which calls for a hybrid constitutional convention (con-con) to propose amendments to the economic provisions of the 1987 Constitution.

With 301 affirmative votes, seven negative votes and no abstention, the chamber passed on third reading House Bill (HB) 7352, which is the accompanying bill to RBH 6.

Speaker Ferdinand Martin Romualdez, author of the bill, said the House constitutional reform initiative aims to rewrite the “restrictive” economic provisions of the Constitution to enable the country to attract more foreign investments.

“We need more foreign capital to create additional job and income opportunities for our people. Increased investments will sustain our economic growth,” he said.

He said relaxing the Charter’s economic provisions would enhance the investment and economic space in the country.

The bill proposes the sevenmonth term of office of the convention starting from December 1, 2023, up to June 30, 2024.

Under the measure, Charter amendments to be endorsed by the proposed con-con shall be submitted to the people for ratification in a plebiscite to be held not earlier than 60 days nor later than 90 days after the submission of the convention report to the President and Congress.

The envisioned con-con shall be composed of elected delegates, one from each legislative district, to be voted on Oct. 30, 2023.

The con-con shall also have sectoral representatives, comprising 20 percent of the total number of delegates, to be appointed jointly by the Senate President and the House Speaker.

The appointed sectoral representatives shall include three retired members of the judiciary, three from the academe, three from the legal profession, two economists, and two each from the business sector, labor, urban poor, farmers and fisherfolk, indigenous cultural communities, women, youth, veterans, cooperatives, senior citizens and persons with disability, and such other sectors as the Senate President and House Speaker may determine.

The Senate president and House Speaker shall appoint the appointive

members within 15 days before the start of the convention.

A delegate must at least be 25 years of age on the day of the election or appointment, at least a college degree holder, must be a registered voter in the district in which the delegate shall be elected, and a resident for a period of not less than one year immediately preceding the day of the election.

The Commission on Elections (Comelec) shall issue implementing rules and regulations for the election of con-con members.

Officers and members of all political parties or coalitions shall be prohibited from nominating, fielding, endorsing, supporting, or campaigning for any candidate for con-con delegate.

No aspirant shall represent or allow himself/herself to be represented as a candidate of a political party/coalition.

Any person holding public office, including members of the armed forces, shall be considered resigned upon the filing of his certificate of candidacy for con-con delegate.

Any person elected or appointed to the convention shall not be eligible to run in the first local or national elections after the ratification of the proposed amendments, or appointed to any government position while the convention is in session and within one year after its adjournment.

A con-con delegate shall enjoy the same parliamentary immunity accorded to a member of Congress.

The Senate, the House, and other government agencies shall make available personnel, facilities, equipment, or office space needed by the convention without hampering public service.

The con-con shall submit its report to the President, Congress and Comelec within 30 days after the completion of the proposed amendments or on June 30, 2024.

Funding for the convention shall initially be charged against any available appropriations in the 2023 national budget and subsequently included in next year’s budget proposal.

Zubiri maintains Senate not ignoring Charter change

Senate President Juan Miguel Zubiri on Wednesday denied allegations that the Senate is ignoring Charter change saying the Upper House through the Senate Committee on Constitutional Amendments, Revisions of Laws and Codes is doing its job.

Zubiri’s statement came after Cagayan de Oro Rep. Rufus Rodrigues said that the Senate cannot ignore the overwhelming support for Charter change and out of inter-chamber courtesy.

The senator explained that the committee, headed by Senator Robinhood Padilla, is going around the country conducting public consultations and hearings for Charter change.

“I never stopped him. Last time I discussed with him (was) yesterday, (and told him to) continue your job. He is the chairman of the Committee on Constitutional Amendments, so he is doing his

4 • March 17, 2023 - March 23, 2023 Filipino Press www.thefilipinopress.com
See CON-CON on 5
The Armed Forces of the Philippines deploys over 100 Army soldiers from different battalions in Negros Oriental as AFP and PNP intensify their security and checkpoint operations in the province. A simple send-off ceremony was held Sunday morning (March 12, 2023) at the 11th Infantry Battalion of the Philippine Army headquarters in Barangay Salag, Siaton town (MNS photo)
WALL
INSTALLATION.
Workers install walling at the Metro Rail Transit Line 7 (MRT-7) Manggahan station being constructed along Commonwealth Avenue in Quezon City on Wednesday (March 15, 2023). Train stations in Tandang Sora, Don Antonio, Batasan and Manggahan are expected to be completed this June. The MRT-7 project will have 14 stations from North Avenue in Quezon City to San Jose Del Monte City in Bulacan province. (MNS photo)
Con-con measures ‘deliberated extensively’ – Romualdez

DESPITE STEADY IMPROVEMENTS IN DEFENSE TIES, THERE ISN’T MUCH AT STAKE IN THE PHILIPPINES-RUSSIA’ BILATERAL RELATIONS

SAN DIEGO, CA -- Mabuhay!

With a proud history of hosting international refugees – do you folks know - that among the first of the “nine waves” of foreign refugees the Philippines has played host to included so-called “White Russians” who were fleeing prosecution from the “Red” or Communist Russians at the end of World War I?

Yes Indeed the first of these refugees were 800 Russians who were part of a larger group of 7,000 to 8,000 fleeing Vladivostok on 1922. While some settled in Shanghai, China, many more later relocated in the US. Others ended up in Manila and opted to stay, with some 250 of them migrating to Mindanao “to work in the then prospering abaca plantations.”

Another wave of refugees from Russia arrived as the Communist Party in China was routing the Kuomintang forces. In what has come to be known as “Tiempo Ruso (Time of the Russians),” some 6,000 White Russians were welcomed to the country after President Elpidio Quirino approved their entry.

The Philippines was the sole government that responded positively to a letter asking for asylum that the community in Shanghai had sent to countries all over the world. The refugees would find sanctuary in a camp set up in Tubabao Island in Guiuan, Eastern Samar, from 1949 to 1953.

Says the United Nations High Commissioner for Refugees (UNHCR): “The Philippines stood out as the only nation (that) expressed willingness to accept (the Russians) even while the young republic was still reeling from the havoc of war.”

Today, with a year of hostilities continuing between invading Russian forces and Ukrainian troops and civilians resisting, the possibility of hosting refugees from Ukraine seems remote. This is because, given the distance between the Philippines and Ukraine, and the readiness of Ukraine’s neighbors and allies to take in those fleeing the conflict. Nevertheless the Filipinos declared that Ukrainians are “welcome in the Philippines for humanitarian reasons.”

This open arms policy of the Philippines for refugees should also trigger an even broader and deeper institutionalized response to the needs of Russian war resisters and potential asylum seekers.

In fact, the sudden mass exodus of

Russian men fleeing military service is a phenomenal development. It is a sign of shifting political momentum in Russian society against the ongoing armed conflicts.

The scale of the recent exodus is enormous. Nearly 100,000 Russians entered the former Soviet republic and Central Asian nation of Kazakhstan in the week following Putin’s military call-up, and large numbers also sat foot in Turkey and Armenia. In addition, more than 50,000 plunged into the Northern European country of Finland before the border was closed, double the rate of previous weeks.

The sudden flight of so many reflects deep unease with the war.

When combined with evidence of low morale and disaffection among Russian troops in Ukraine, it exposes Putin’s vulnerabilities and creates new opportunities for attempting to undermine the conflict.

The experience of Russians avoiding war in Ukraine echoes what many of us in the United States faced during the Vietnam War. Hundreds of thousands refused the draft, with tens of thousands fleeing to Canada and Sweden. Others ultimately entered the military but spoke out against the war from within. Morale and discipline deteriorated, desertion rates soared, and combat effectiveness eroded. The situation in Russia is not identical, but evidently the rush to escape conscription shows widespread unwillingness to fight.

So why have the Philippines opened the doors to those who refuse to fight for Putin and welcome even more Russians to leave and settle elsewhere or in the Southeast Asian archipelago instead?

During my own generation’s war – the Vietnam era – American antiwar activists created the Pacific Counseling Service and established military advisory centers near U.S. bases located in the Philippines, Okinawa, and Japan. This helped conscientious objectors in the ranks and provided vital aid for service members seeking to avoid the fighting.

In the past, encouraging and supporting those who refuse to participate in unjust missions has been an effective strategy against militarism. I say it definitely deserves greater attention now as a potential means of countering Russia’s military aggression against Ukraine.

No doubt about it, the ongoing

Russia-Ukraine war testifies to a new world disorder. The advanced democracies are watching the situation with grave concern, imposing and enforcing economic sanctions with the hope of bringing Russian President Vladimir Putin to his knees. This has led the authoritarian leader to designate them as “unfriendly countries.”

Given that the United Nations has no binding mechanism by which to stop Moscow’s invasion despite the condemnatory U.N. General Assembly (UNGA) resolution, states have to decide whether the international system should transform for better or worse.

Such is the case in our beloved old homeland, the Philippines. During the six years of Philippine President Rodrigo Duterte’s leadership, Manila has ventured to diversify its relations with non-traditional partners, such as China and Russia, breaking with its long-standing U.S.-centric strategic calculus. This comes at a time when Beijing and Moscow are seeking to revise the U.S.-led, rules-based international order, making Duterte’s foreign policy controversial both at home and abroad.

Unequivocally, the PhilippineRussian relations had improved during Duterte’s term in office, and were likely to see continued, albeit modest, growth even after his exit, and a by-product of the current structural shift toward a multipolar order in the Indo-Pacific region. But whether the ongoing war between Russia and Ukraine will impact the future trajectory of Philippine-Russian relations deserves attention. The connections between Manila and Moscow are unlikely to “fall from great heights”

not attend the naval interoperability exercise proper of the first ASEANRussia Naval Exercise (ARNEX) held in December of 2021.

since there is not much to lose in that relationship to begin with. That is notwithstanding the adverse collision that the ongoing crisis may pose for the Philippines itself in the short and long term. The first thing to note is that Russia lacks formidable hard and soft power with which to influence the Philippines. Although Duterte’s presidency failed to tap the full potential of bilateral relations, this is as much as a result of Russian failures to convince the Philippine establishment to deepen cooperation with Moscow.

Following Duterte’s outreach in 2016, Russia mainly took the opportunity to expand defense relations. Specifically, it engaged Manila with port calls, naval exercises, and arms sales and donations. In 2017, the two countries signed a memorandum of agreement on defense cooperation, resulting in the dispatch of Russian and Philippine defense attaches to their respective capitals.

Not everything has worked out. Russia, for instance, failed to secure a deal on submarine acquisition for the Armed Forces of the Philippines (AFP), after the Philippine Department of National Defense narrowed its bid down to a choice between French and South Korean shipbuilders. Meanwhile, the Philippines’ procurement of 17 Mi17 heavy-lift helicopters for the AFP has become a subject of controversy due to the logistical, financial and political repercussions that it may entail amid the ongoing war. Manila has stated that it was determined to honor the deal but eventually changed its tone, announcing that it would “review” the procurement instead. Furthermore, Manila did

On vaccine diplomacy, a report by Singapore’s research institution and statutory board ISEAS YusofIshak Institute notes that only 4 percent of Filipino respondents preferred Russia’s Sputnik V, compared to the 54.5 percent who would rather have the U.S.developed Pfizer and Moderna vaccines. On the economic front, total trade between the Philippines and Russia increased from $486.3 million in 2010 to $862.8 million in 2020. Yet, this can only be deemed modest, and Russia remains only the Philippines’ 31st top trading partner. Energy is another less promising area of cooperation. Despite talks with Russia’s integrated energy company Rosneft in 2019 to jointly develop oil and natural gas deposits in Philippine-claimed waters in the contested South China Sea - it remains unknown whether or not Russia will faithfully uphold its end of the bargain due to the geopolitical complications. That is to say, China may pressure Russia to drop the deal just as it did for Rosneft’s similar understanding with Vietnam.

So far, the Philippines have made a choice: it chose to condemn Moscow’s invasion of Ukraine at the UNGA and called for both parties to settle their disputes amicably. President Duterte himself admitted that the country ought to be cautious of Putin’s “suicidal” policies in Ukraine and that if the conflict “Spills over” to Asia, he is willing to offer facilities in the archipelago for the U.S. Navy’s use.

The Russian Ambassador to the Philippines stated that Moscow intends to continue its policy of dealing with Manila, though he did not rebuke the Philippines’ decision to condemn Moscow, nor has Russia included the Philippines in Putin’s list of “unfriendly countries.” It either shows that Russia does not take the Philippine position

seriously, due perhaps to the nonbinding nature of the UNGA resolution, or that PhilippineRussia relations are simply not viewed as significant for Moscow as its associations with other Asian countries like Singapore.

Yet one thing is clear, if I must say it: The Philippines does not face any high-stake fallout on its bilateral relations with Russia due to the war in Ukraine. While Manila has made a “moral choice” to condemn the invasion, such an option is nevertheless consistent with its strategic interests. As the ongoing Russo-Ukrainian War engenders international systemic changes, it is imperative to also see continuities in terms of how states like the Philippines behave in such a way that upholds the Athenian historian Thucydidean tenets of fear, honor and interest.

The leaders in Moscow and Manila are wise enough to know better. The question, then, is whether they are bold enough to take real action to check the current slide toward more conflict.

News accounts including on YouTube indicate that several Russians opposed to the war in Ukraine have already taken up residence in the Philippines according to these reports. In fact, it seems everywhere you look Russians are not only making do but settling down, opening businesses and getting involved in their chosen community. They try to become useful to the Philippine society, to become integrated, so to speak.

“Sooner or later, we might both find ourselves in a new free country, breathing the free air. Until then, hold on,” sums it all up by a Russian asylum seeker.

Lastly, I say as the Philippines give refugee status to foreign asylum seekers, it is also important to create a domestic social climate of inclusivity, generosity, and magnanimity among our very own unfortunate brothers and sisters. What say you?

Black History Month Should be a Universal Celebration, Part 3

Thomasites for the Americans.

blockbuster novels.

Eurocentrism is the impetus that brought Christianity to Philippine shores. It was the follow-on wave that brought Carter G. Woodson onboard the US Army Transport Ship (USAT) Thomas to the Philippines. Woodson would return to the United States and play a significant role in the life and history of African Americans. He became the “father of black history.” Eurocentrism is an attitude that forms a conceptual framework or set of empirical beliefs in many areas that impacts many cultures. It frames Europe as the center of humanistic studies that drives world history along with a set of values and reason that portrays it as being at the pinnacle of everyone else’s. among peoples that espoused such conceptual beliefs in modernity was an inner conflict that gave rise to religious wars in Europe.

These religious wars pitted kingdoms against kingdoms, religions versus religious, and clashes of civilizations. It also brought us a medieval albeit modern concept of secularism. Secularism is Eurocentric ideology because it markets modern European ideas and practices as foundational to a universal concept or standards.

The Eurocentrism of secularism is evident in the ideology’s contrast between “the secular” and “religion.”

These ideological categories emerged in modern Europe with the

breakup of Christianity into different religions, if you will, with each carrying a different set of beliefs and cultures. However, religion rather than being neutral, objective, or superior; secularism is subjective, prejudiced, and often colonial. Regardless, these major religions espoused both in many cases, and exported their Eurocentricity to many parts of the world. Roman Catholicism expanded to New Spain in Latin and North America.

From New Spain, they expanded West all the way to the Pacific and eventually beached on Philippine shores. Meanwhile, the Protestant Reformation in Europe drove many to escape the brutal and violent religious wars and found North America where it began as a settlement and expanded West following the Monroe Doctrine and in the belief of Manifest Destiny.

I brought you the saga of a bright mind in the name of Hypatia of Alexandria not only to serve as a model for the younger generation to emulate, but to show the brutality of religious extremism. Such extremism was brought along in the Philippines that caused the martyrdom of Philippine nationalists and heroes. Foremost among equals, Dr. Jose Rizal, the country’s national hero was executed by a firing squad because he ran afoul with the friars whose collective ego he bruised through his

Three aspiring Filipino Catholic priests Mariano Gomez, Jose Burgos, and Jacinto Zamora (GOMBURSA) were garroted for being true to their faith by leading the campaign against abusive friars and for fighting for equal rights among priests. Spanish friars disdained the prospect of working for an Indio and that Indios (natives black Filipinos) only deserve to wear the see-through barongs and not worthy to hide their brown skin with opaque albeit colorful vestments reserved for European priests.

A dedicated Catholic priest named Gregorio Aglipay was excommunicated for wanting Roman Catholicism to be the country’s religion and for not espousing the Church’s belief in the Holy Trinity. This was at the time, after over 300 some years when the Americans had taken over colonial rule and wanted to impose secularism – observing the separation between the church and the state. And there were others.

The Philippines became the spoils of war that the United States won over Spain with the Battle of Santiago de Cuba. It is because of that war that the hunt for, and the destruction of the Spanish fleet at the Battle of Manila Bay, that the country was ceded to the Americans via the Treaty of Paris in the early 1900’s.

The American occupation of the Philippines bore great resemblance to the Spanish goals of converting the native pagan Filipinos to their superior religious belief of Christianity. The Spaniards brought Roman Catholicism while the Americans, Protestantism. Both brought educators along as part of their colonization strategies. The Spaniards had the Jesuits and the

Roman Catholicism at that time allowed itself to alter its national character by external circumstances that led to abusive practices. Such practices were part of the export of cruel intolerance, puerile practices, profane language, blind submission, slavery of the believer that brought Christianity to the Philippines.

The Filipinos embraced the Christian religion with all the passion and sincerity but conflicted by the savagery and violence of the occupiers. To the invaders’ eyes who were descendants of Goths, the unbaptized locals were their enemy who worshipped the devil thus the need for wholesale conversion and to be placed under its jurisdiction. Consequently, Filipinos were forced to be baptized sans the explanation of the origin and design of such rites.

The Jesuits started off with key activities such as founding schools in Europe and sending missionaries to diverse locations in Asia, North and Latin America, Africa, and China. Jesuits were the first religious order to operate private colleges and universities as a distinct and main ministry. They taught theology and classical studies (Latin, Greek literature, liberal arts, medicine) and advocated for teaching Spanish. The Jesuits and the Thomasites for that matter, preached a religion or belief system that was Anglo-Eurocentric.

The Jesuits' policy (and this led to clashes with Catholic authorities back in Spain) was to try to understand the people they were converting and to adapt to local conditions, practices, and rites as far as they could. The Thomasites came to the Philippines in 1901 to establish a new public school system and teach basic education

but train Filipino teachers with English as the medium of instruction. They taught the following subjects: English, mathematics, reading, grammar, geography, agriculture, household arts, and introduced sports among other fields of study.

Looking at both educational approaches, it became evident that the educators were true to their calling, but the occupiers had different strategies and objectives all together. Colonial rule involved the use and export of colonized labor and goods for foreign consumption, rather than for local sustainable development. The work of the educators served as the imperial vision of assimilating Filipinos into American culture and thus raising a young generation of followers with colonial mentality.

Carter G. Woodson saw through these and recognized that race played a critical albeit pivotal role in the discursive construction of Filipino akin to the schooling for African Americans in the U.S. South, that served as the prevailing template for colonial pedagogy in the archipelago. Colonized Filipinos were depicted as racially Black and to illustrate its material effects on educational policy and curriculum.

Carter Woodson was one of the few African American educators who were sent to the Philippines onboard the USAT Thomas, a destroyer escort. Thus, the name “Thomasites.” Woodson was from New Canton, Virginia and born to former slaves, James and Eliza Woodson. Woodson became a school supervisor in the Philippines from 1903-1907. He went back to the U.S. and pursued higher learning in the University of Chicago, then to Harvard University.

(To be Continued)

CON CON

Continued from page 4

job. We have not prevailed upon him to stop that. We are doing our job to listen to the people's voice on this particular issue,” Zubiri earlier said in a TV interview.

The House of Representatives approved on third reading the proposed Charter change through constitutional convention and even approved a PHP10,000 daily allowance to the delegates aside from the transportation and other expenses. Zubiri further clarified that Charter change is not included in the priority bills of the administration, adding that as a inter-parliamentary courtesy, he will never pick a fight with the members of the House of Representatives which he served for nine years.

“I don't understand why our dear colleagues in the House would like to rush this when in all honesty, we passed the economic measures in the 18th Congress. I was majority floor leader and of course, Speaker Martin (Romualdez) was majority floor leader when we passed the Public Services Act of (Senator) Grace Poe. We passed the Retail Trade Act of Senator (Aquilino) "Koko" Pimentel, and we passed the Foreign Investments Act, which Senator Imee Marcos was the sponsor and author together with all of us. And these three were to answer the problem(s) of the economic provisions, in the restrictive economic provisions in the Constitution,” Zubiri added. (MNS)

www.thefilipinopress.com Filipino Press March 17, 2023 - March 23, 2023 • 5
The Stop Asian Hate movement dramatically changed awareness of anti-Asian racism and is now at a crossroads.
6 • March 17, 2023 - March 23, 2023 Filipino Press www.thefilipinopress.com “Under control po ang ating pest infestation all over the country. Sa awa po ng Panginoon ay wala naman pong naging resurgence ng coconut scale insect infestation in the country such that hindi katulad noong dati na malawakan (Our pest infestation all over the country is under control. By God’s mercy, there was no reported resurgence of coconut scale insect infestation, such as the massive ones before),” he said. Affected farmers were also aided through a cash-for-work program in taking down trees and promised provision of better varieties of coconut to be planted. To date, 79 provinces in the country grow coconut which help the country secure around USD2 billion worth of coconut production. About 3 million coconut farmers also rely on the industry, with around 3.6 million hectares of coconut farms. (MNS) Professional Business Directory PLACE YOUR AD TODAY! CALL: 619.434-1720 • E-MAIL: filpressads@aol.com • www.thefilipinopress.com STAY SAFE EVERYONE WASH HANDS OFTEN WEAR YOUR MASK Want to sell your products? PLACE YOUR AD TODAY! CALL: 619-434-1720 COCONUT Continued from page 1 PLACE YOUR AD E-MAIL: filpressads@aol.com CALL: 619-434-1720 We can help you grow your business
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Spiritual Life

Women as an Agent for Change

I grew up in a home where men supported the aspirations of their women for higher education, for healthy family life, and for worthy community service. I also grew up in a community where women’s contribution to society are valued and respected. With these influences, I consider myself as an agent of change if not a pivotal force for change in my own home, in my community, and in society as a whole.

Being a woman puts you in an enviable position to raise children and to influence them to do good, to be fair and to respect the rights of others. But you cannot do this alone. As a poet once said, “As unto the bow the chord is so unto the man is woman; though she bends him, she obeys him, though she draws him, yet she follows, useless each without the other.”

As one of the pioneers of public health education in the Philippines, I worked with a team of women to change the knowledge, attitude, and skills of people towards better health. I was a community organizer at a time when community organizing was not yet a popular term as a process in community development. I made the community aware of what actions to take in order to promote health, prevent disease, and prolong life. Together with other women, we served as a pivotal force in motivating people to assume responsibility for their own health, to strengthen relationship with others, and to improve the quality of life in the community where we live.

When I came to the United States, my desire to make a difference in the lives of others, especially within my own Filipino American community, became

more intense considering the challenges of cultural and social adjustment one has to make in a new environment.

Women are strong and resilient. They can sacrifice their own lives for the good of their country and people. I can cite many women leaders in the world who served as a vital force in the fight for freedom and democracy, in upholding the rights of women, maintaining that human rights are women’s rights. The Philippines is very fortunate to have strong women leaders who changed the course of history through their leadership as Presidents of the Philippines, President Corazon Aquino and President Gloria Macapagal-Arroyo. I have utmost respect for these women who served as our role models in the arena of politics, social justice, economic development and leadership development.

I saw all these as I interacted with women, not only from my own country but from other countries as well, when I served as a UNESCO consultant in Southeast Asia (1978-83) and then as World Secretary of the World Federation of Methodist Women (1991-1996). I could cite so many women whether

in leadership positions or as farmers, teachers, housewives or caregivers, who in their own right are pivotal forces for change. But there is one woman I could never forget: Maryam Rajavi.

Thanks to the generosity of my Iranian friends, I was able to attend the Global Conference on Freedom and Democracy held in Paris, France (2008) where I heard the forceful voice of a gentle lady, encouraging the thousands of people listening to her to continue fighting for freedom, justice and democracy. I can still feel her soft and firm hand as she shook my hands to thank me for my support of Iran’s aspiration to be free from tyranny and injustice.

It was my pride and honor to have met Maryam Rajavi up close and personal. I was able to appreciate the beauty of her soul and the strength of her character as she uses her talent and position to change the world.

Like her, we can be a pivotal force for change anywhere at any time, but let us be reminded of the Serenity Prayer, “God, grant me the serenity to accept the things I cannot change, the courage to change the things I can, and the wisdom to know the difference.”

What does God want to achieve through your life?

'Come, follow Me,' Jesus said, 'and I will make you fishers of men.' (Matthew 4:19)

Our calling has three distinct stages, which we can see in the lives of many called before us, to become mature fishers of men who greatly impact God's Kingdom.

First, there is the gestation period. This is the development stage of our lives. It may involve years of normal work experiences.

You may be a Christian during this time, or you may be following after worldly success as a nonChristian. Paul spent years in religious and political training, persecuting believers most of his early life. Moses spent years in the court of Pharaoh and 40 years tending flocks in the desert. Jesus spent 30 years living at home and working in His father's carpentry business. However, all these years were part of their preparation.

Next is the crisis stage. Sooner or later, God calls you into relationship with Him. For many, like Paul, it comes through dramatic encounters like being knocked off a horse, blinded and spoken to personally by God.

Some people are more difficult than others to reach and so require this level of crisis. This

is a time when God requires major changes so that you follow Him fully. It can be a time in which God harnesses years of experience for a new life purpose.

Paul's earthly experiences would be used in his calling to the religious and political leaders of his day. For Moses, the burning bush experience would begin his journey in which he would discover his ultimate calling after years of preparation. For Peter, it was his denial of Jesus three times that allowed him to face his shallow commitment to Christ.

For Jesus, it was the garden of Gethsemane. These were the benchmark turning points for men who made an impact on their world.

Last is the fruit-bearing stage. In it, God's power is manifested in your life like never before. God takes all your experiences and

We are now in the fourth Sunday in Lent, half way in our preparation for the celebration of the Paschal Triduum whereby we seriously consider our own personal disposition for the renewal of our baptismal vows on the Eucharistic celebration during Easter Vigil. In the past three Sundays of Lent we have reflected on the reality that due to the victory of Jesus over the devil after his forty days and nights of prayer and fasting in the desert, we, his disciples can also withstand all kind of trials in that the devil may throw into our path of following Jesus in the world today. His transfiguration at Mt Tabor, revealing his divine nature and the forgiveness that he showed in his encounter with the Samaritan woman should have made us realize the mission of salvation that he offers to each one of each who willingly give ourselves in response to his invitation to follow him.

“The Sunday of the man born blind presents Christ as the light of the world. The Gospel confronts each one of us with the question: ‘Do you believe in the Son of man?’ ‘Lord, I believe!’ (Jn 9: 35. 38), the man born blind joyfully exclaims, giving voice to all believers. The miracle of this healing is a sign that Christ wants not only to give us sight, but also open our interior vision,

Continued from page 1

they need and providing informative data to help us assess the root cause of housing insecurity,” said San Diego County Supervisor Nathan Fletcher. “The County must continue to search for and create long-term solutions to prevent, and ultimately, help San Diegans end their homelessness.”

“Our county has taken a bold approach to address the homelessness crisis currently impacting our communities by implementing innovative and creative ways of providing shelter and support,” said Nora Vargas, Chairwoman, San Diego County Board of Supervisors. “Today, with equity and confidentiality as our top priorities, we are adding one more means of ensuring we connect residents experiencing homelessness to shelter and a bed faster than ever before.”

In November 2022, the DA brought together dozens of stakeholders from the homeless outreach and support space to solicit input on opportunities for technology to address issues and problems associated with access to shelter for people experiencing homelessness in San Diego County. The resulting recommendations produced a community design that will serve as the basis for development of the shelter bed finder app.

“I appreciate the community

so that our faith may become ever deeper and we may recognize him as our only Savior. He illuminates all that is dark in life and leads men and women to live as ‘children of the light’.” (Benedict XVI) In the second reading Paul highlights our new life in Christ.

“You were once in darkness, but now you are light in the Lord.’

Without Christ we live in profound darkness; we are indistinguishable from the darkness itself. We are often blind to the needs of others, the future, giving in to secret addictions, fruitless habits, and doubts about God’s power. But Christ gives us light and new life. In the Gospel, Jesus meets man blind from birth.

Jesus proclaims, “I am the light of the world” and heals the man’s blindness. The astonished man rejoices, saying, ‘I was blind but now I see.’ While the Pharisees are

coming together and rolling up their sleeves. Ultimately, this is being designed and informed by the people who are working on the front lines of homeless outreach and support, leveraging their experience,” DA Stephan said. “At the moment, some agencies are literally coordinating the search for a shelter bed using sticky notes. It’s our hope that participation in the app will be robust, making it a game changer in our community.”

Development of the app is anticipated to take about six months, with expanded participation among various stakeholders occurring within a year.

The DA’s Office recently released new data about the intersection of crime and the county’s population of persons experiencing homelessness. Multiple sources of credible data indicate that this vulnerable population is growing faster than the availability of housing and services. Two years of District Attorney data shows individuals who are experiencing homelessness become involved with the justice system as victims and offenders at higher rates than the rest of the population. The overdose rate for people experiencing homelessness is 118 times higher than the general population. We also know that being a victim of domestic violence, child abuse and human trafficking drives homelessness especially for women and children on our streets.

“Homelessness is a humanitarian

skeptical and throw the man out of the village, Jesus proclaims, ‘I came into this world for judgment, so that those who do not see might see.

Many of us still are living like blind men and women, but we do not accept of own blindness. Neither do we approach Jesus who is the light of the world and who can heal our blindness for so many reasons. One of these reasons is the fact that besides the fact that we do not accept our blindness, it is hard for us to believe in Jesus and his capacity to heal our blindness, nor do we expend the necessary efforts to wash ourselves just as the man born blind obeyed Jesus without any question when He asked him to “go and wash in the Pool of Siloam.” He did wash at the Pool of Siloam and came back already able to see.

On this fourth Sunday of Lent, we are made aware that Jesus is indeed the light of the world and only Jesus can make us see again and lead us out of the darkness that will continue to blind us from the truth of Him and the righteousness that go along with following Him in his invitation for total conversion. Let us make this Sunday an occasion to accept Jesus as our healer who will guide us into the Kingdom of the Light where His Father lives with Him in the unity with the Holy Spirit, one God, forever and ever.

and public safety crisis that many in our community are working on at every level. Addressing this crisis clearly requires multiple solutions and we believe this new app will be a game changer and support other ongoing positive efforts,” DA Stephan added. “We appreciate the support for this initiative from the Board of Supervisors, in particular Chair Nora Vargas and Past Chair Nathan Fletcher.”

In March 2022, theDA proposed a 3-prong approach to address the needs of individuals experiencing homelessness who intersect with law enforcement and the criminal justice system. This was a follow up to the DA’s 2019 Blueprint for Mental Health Reform: Addressing the Intersection of Mental Health, Homelessness and Criminal Justice in San Diego County. Development of this new app is the first ‘prong’ in the DA’s proposal.

About the San Diego County District Attorney’s Office

The San Diego County DA’s Office prosecutes all felony crimes in the county and misdemeanor crimes committed outside the City of San Diego. The office files about 40,000 criminal cases a year and balances prosecution with numerous crime prevention programs. District Attorney Summer Stephan leads the office of more than 1,000 dedicated employees who pursue fair and equal justice, and support victims daily across San Diego County.

uses them to build His Kingdom in and through your life. Your obedience to this final call results in fruitfulness you could never imagine without the long preparation process.

For Abraham, it resulted in becoming the father of many nations. For Paul, it resulted in bringing the gospel to the Gentiles. And for Peter, it meant becoming the leader of the Church. For Jesus, it was salvation for the entire world.

What does God want to achieve through your life? God has a plan that is so incredible you cannot comprehend it. It requires only that you love Him and follow Him. Then you will become fishers of men like the world has never known.

Speak Lord, Your servant is listening <(((><

Asian Teens Say Dating Violence a Taboo Topic at Home

When Angela Kim first fell in love at 16, teen dating violence was the last thing on her mind. Her boyfriend showered her with love, and she was infatuated with their whirlwind romance. But then, she recalls, things suddenly started to change: Insults, manipulation tactics, and eventually physical violence escalated into a three-year-long abusive relationship.

“All these compliments started to turn into insults. And all of the great times we had together were now being overshadowed by his violent bursts of anger,” she recalls. “The signs of abuse, the signs of my relationship being unhealthy, were pretty quick in the relationship.”

Kim is not alone, nor are her experiences unique. According to Youth.gov, 69.5% of women, and

54% of men, reported experiencing intimate partner violence before the age of 24. As many as 76% of teens reported experiencing emotional and psychological abuse in relationships.

Today, Kim is turning her “pain into passion,” devoting her professional life to domestic violence prevention work at the LA County Department of Public Health and other community organizations. Many people she talks

to, she says, do not understand the nature of abuse, and how abusers are able to keep victims under their control.

“I’ve heard questions like: ‘How do you stay with someone who hurts you like that?’” she says. “And my response has always been, an abuser is so incredibly good at changing your logic to the point where your reality is not your own anymore.”

Per activists, extensive social media usage amongst teens creates unrealistic pictures of what a ‘perfect’ romance is, and enables some manipulation tactics—such as forcing the victim to unfollow all other people of the same gender. Pop culture frequently romanticizes violence in films like 365 Days. Depictions of domestic violence are limited—often to White adult women suffering physical abuse— preventing teens from recognizing signs of abuse in their own lives. And most schools have minimal courses teaching students red and green flags in relationships, signs of abuse, and consent.

“There’s a reason why coercion, intimidation, degradation all work in tandem… in an abusive relationship”

AsAmNews spoke to advocates and experts, including those on an Ethnic Media Services panel featuring youth activists, to understand teen dating violence in the Asian American community, its signs, and how to ultimately prevent it.

These signs of abusive relationships are often not discussed in families or taught to youth, preventing victims from even recognizing that their relationship is abusive. And many

other factors impact the prevalence of dating violence in teens specifically.

The COVID-19 pandemic only worsened these existing issues. Armaan Sharma, a student activist from Safe Alternatives to Violent Environments (SAVE), observed that quarantine and isolation caused major increases in mental health issues and social media usage in teens, which changed the ways dating violence manifests.

“Just as COVID has been evolving with all its new variants, teen dating violence has as well,” he says.

“We scrambled for a vaccine, so we should be scrambling for more prevention.”

Kim’s abuser, she said, used common abusive manipulation tactics to keep her entrapped in the relationship. These included “love bombing,” or showering the victim with overwhelming amounts of affection; controlling the victim through violence, anger, and jealousy; monopolizing the victim’s time, preventing them from maintaining (non-romantic) relationships with others; or insulting them.

The result is a total breakdown of the victim’s self-worth, self-esteem, and confidence.

“What people fail to understand is that manipulation tactics work. There’s a reason why coercion, intimidation, degradation all work in tandem… in an abusive relationship,” she says.

These tactics culminate in a “cycle of domestic violence” that frequently keeps victims trapped in abusive relationships, she says. The cycle begins with a tension-building phrase,

where the victim feels like they are walking on eggshells to prevent the abuser from becoming angry. But a violent incident inevitably happens. Afterward, however, the abuser will apologize and reconcile with the victim. This honeymoon phrase reminds the victim why they fell in love with the abuser; the abuser will also show remorse and accountability, such as giving gifts or promising to go to therapy. Instead, however, the cycle repeats.

As a result, the victim will continue to stay with the abuser, convinced that the violent incident was a one-off event. And even if the victim decided to leave, Kim says, they would face danger, as the abuser will try to keep them in the relationship.

“Parents.. need to understand that dating is something that could potentially be inevitable.”

Asian American teenagers face additional barriers to open discussions around dating, consent, and intimacy.

Many Asian American teenagers who are children of immigrants may find it especially difficult to report dating violence. They may feel especially pressured to succeed and show the positive parts of their life. The issues their parents faced coming to America seem to “outweigh” their own relationship issues.

Immigrant parents may also be unfamiliar with where to even report teen dating violence when it happens. And language differences can make it difficult for teens to even explain what’s going on.

8 • March 17, 2023 - March 23, 2023 Filipino Press www.thefilipinopress.com
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Fr. Agustin T. Opalalic

SUSHI AT SAKE NAGHAHATID NG SIGLA SA PAGDIRIWANG NGAYONG SPRING SA PECHANGA RESORT CASINO

-Ika-3 Taunang Pagdiriwang ng Sushi at Sake sa Pechanga sa Pagtugon sa mga Kahilingan, Benepisyo sa Habitat for Humanity sa Inland Valley -

TEMECULA, Calif. — (Pebrero 22, 2023) — Ang panahon ng pagdiriwang ay mananatili sa kasalukuyan ngayong spring sa Pechanga Resort Casino.

Ang Taunang Pechanga Sushi & Sake Festival ay naghahain ng pinaka

sariwang mga huling lamang dagat at kaiga-igayang sake sa loob ng Summit Events Center sa Sabado, Abril 8. Ang

tanyag na isang araw na kasiyahan ay naghahatid ng isang hapong punongpuno ng premyadong Japanese sake, gawang-bahay na sushi mula sa master chefs ng Pechanga, isang pribadong auction at imbitadong manganganta.

Ang mga Tickets ay ipinagbibili at maaaring makuha sa Pechanga Box Office, sa pagtawag sa (877) 7112946 o online sa Pechanga.com. Ang kikitain mula sa pagdiriwang ay para sa benepisyo ng Habitat for Humanity Inland Empire.

Apat na mga lebel ng tikets ay makakamit:

• VIP - $160 at kasama ang maagang entrada ng alas-11 a.m., may mga ipatitikim na mga napakasarap na sushi at iba pang mga panghimagas, higit pa sa 40 na iba-ibang uri ng sake, walong klase ng beer at pakikipaghuntahan sa manggagawa ng sake, chefs at pakikilahok sa bid sa isang pribadong auction ng mga bagay bago ang pangkalahatang pagtanggap sa mga lalahok.

• Itinalagang Driver sa VIP - $75 at nagbibigay pahintulot sa maagang pagpasok sa ganap na alas11 a.m., pagtikim ng mga sample ng hiniwang mga sushi, iba-ibang panghimagas, pribadong bidding sa mga bagay na auction bago ang pangkalahatang pagtanggap sa mga lalahok, at kasiyahan sa imbitadong mga manganganta.

• Pangkalahatang Rata Upang

Makalahok - $120 at kasama ang entrada sa ganap na alas-1 p.m., pag sample ng mga napakasasarap na sushi at ilang mga panghimagas, mahigit sa 40 ibat-ibang uri ng sake, walong klase ng beer, pagtitikim sa mga sariwang

prutas na ihinanda ng master chefs ng Pechanga, imbitadong manganganta at pakikilahod sa pribadong bidding ng mga bagay sa auction. Sa isang ticket, ang mga panauhin ay maaaring magpasasa sa mahigit

40 premyadong sake (daignio, gidio, junnai at sparkling) Kabilang din ang mga nagtamo ng award na may brand at disenyo mula sa ibat-ibang lugar sa Japan at sa buong mundo. Ang mga chefs ng Pechanga ay iikot sa gitna ng pagdiriwang habang naghahanda ng libo-libong mga sariwang piraso ng sushi upang ipares sa mga pinagpiliang pinakamahusay na sake. Ang mga

Chefs na sina Kiyo Ikeda, punong chef ng Umi Sushi & Oyster Bar, Kok Che, ehekutibong sous chef ng Pechanga’s Asian restaurants, at Andre Pinto, ehekutibong chef ng Pechanga, ay iikot upang makilala ng mga bisita, ipakilala ang mga sariwa, gawa sa lugar na mga sushi, at ibahagi ang kani-kanyang ekspertong suhestiyon upang ipares ang sushi sa sake.

Isang tradisyunal na Japanese Taiko drummer, isang gitaristang Japanese at isang “Koto” - Japanese harpist - ang halinhinang magtatalaga ng pagkalahatang tunog na aayuda sa kapaligirang musika są pagdiriwang.

Isang pribadong auction ang nagmamarali ng minimithing mga regalo kagaya ng art, paboritong bakasyon at iba pa.

“ Nagkaroon na din ng iba pang pagdiriwang sa sushi sa paligid ng Southern California, ngunit walang pwersa ang nakapag sabi ng kakaibang pagdiriwang sa Pechanga Sushi & Sake Festival , “ sinabi ni Kiyo Ikeda, punong chef ng Umi Sushi & Oyster Bar sa Pechanga Resort Casino. “Ang katotohanang ang aming mga panauhin ay magagalak sa kakaibang sushi at sake, gayundin ay magsasaya at makatutulong sa kawang-gawa habang ginagawa nila ito, ay magdudulot ng kasiyahan sa lahat patungkol sa kabuuan ng pagdiriwang. “ Ang ideya ng pagdiriwang ay

story was this example of why not to engage in various behaviors,” she recalls.

nagmula sa katanyagan ng beer at sake sa buong Southern California, gayundin sa patuloy na pagtangkilik at pagbulusok ng sushi bilang paboritong kainin at ihanda sa buong Amerika.

Ang ika-2 premyong naipanalo para sa Pechanga Umi Sushi & Oyster Bar sa USA Today’s Best Casino Restaurant mula sa poll ng mga mambabasa noong 2018 ay nakatulong din upang itakda ang tagumpay ng pagdiriwang sa Temecula resort/casino.

Lahat ng kikitain ay isusuporta sa Habitat For Humanity Inland Valley na mga programa sa pabahay para sa mga angkop na indibidwal at pamilya, at mga pagkumpuni ng kabahayan ng mga may edad na nakakatanda at sa iba pang hindi na makayanang gampanan ang anumang mga pagkukumpuni.

Ang pagtikim sa mga menu sa pagdiriwang at ang pagpili ng mga seleksiyon na sake ay ilalathala sa susunod.

Patungkol sa Pechanga Resort

Casino Ang Pechanga Resort Casino ay nagaalay ng pinaka malaki at napakalawak na eksperiyensa na resort/casino saan man sa Estados Unidos. Ibinotong pinakamagaling na casino sa west ng USA Today at may rata na Four Diamond property ng AAA mula 2002, ang Pechanga Resort Casino ay naghahatid ng walang kapantay na libangan, maging anumang araw o kahabaan ng pananatili rito.Ang Pechanga ay nag-aalay ng mahigit 5,400 ng pinakamainit na slots, table games, world-class na paraan ng aliwan, 1,100 na mga kwarto sa hotel, kainan, spa at golf sa Journey sa Pechanga. Ang Pechanga Resort Casino ay nag-aalok ng mga destinasyon na tutugon at hihigit pa sa mga pangangailangan ng mga panauhin at komunidad. Ang Pechanga Resort Casino ay pag-aari at nasa ilalim ng pamamalakad ng Pechanga Band of Luiseno Indians. Sa karagdagang impormasyon, tumawag toll free sa (877) 711-2946 o bumisita sa www. Pechanga.com. Sundan ang Pechanga Resort Casino sa Facebook, Instagram at sa Twitter @PechangaCasino.

“How do you translate terms like domestic violence or love bombing or gaslighting into this language? It’s hard,” Kim says. “It’s already such a sensitive topic, and you don’t know how your parents are going to react.”

This lack of discussion is also prevalent among cultures with dating taboos, such as the South Asian community, says Sharma. He observes that though Indian parents in America are generally more open to dating, there is still a “lack of dialogue” about relationships and teen dating violence.

“Parents, especially South Asian parents, need to understand that dating is something that could potentially be inevitable,” says Sharma. “That’s where education about relationships and team dating violence comes in, because I’m sure parents would rather have…children in safe relationships rather than unsafe relationships.”

However, the foundations for teen dating violence and abuse are also laid within the home. Many Asian elders don’t show intimacy or discuss romantic relationships at all. But Kim points out that domestic violence— especially against woman—is normalized and under-discussed. And when abusive tactics are viewed as a natural part of romantic relationships, they can be especially difficult to unlearn. “A lot of women growing up seeing their own mothers get abused— they think it’s normal because they never leave,” says Kim.

“And so when you’re experiencing something (like an abusive relationship) yourself, you’re like, ‘this must be normal. This was what love is. This is what marriage is, what a relationship is.’ And a lot the onus of undoing harm… is put on women.”

All of those factors make it difficult to start essential dialogues around intimate partner violence. Kim says that the Asian American community is one of the most difficult for her to have conversations with. A central reason why was judgment: When she shared her story, for instance, it was often used as gossip or as an example of why children should avoid relationships or sex before marriage entirely.

“Instead of treating my story with compassion and care, you know, my

“Teen dating violence takes a village. It’s not the burden of the teenager to carry.”

Advocates say that the key to combatting teen dating violence is prevention.

Parents play a critical role in intimate partner violence prevention efforts. Kim recommends that parents begin teaching children about healthy boundaries and consent as early as they can. Middle school is the ideal age to initiate conversations about relationships and intimacy. Doing so ensures that teens feel comfortable opening up to their parents about any harm they experience.

However, Kim stresses, parents are not the only trusted adults who can intervene in teen dating violence.

“It’s not just parents but it’s also other adults, educators, teachers, relatives, soccer coaches— all these people have a huge role to play because teen dating violence takes a village. It’s not the burden of the teenager to carry.”

Educators and schools are key to teaching youth about healthy—and abusive—relationships. But current curriculums rarely cover these skills. Sharma recalls that only one class in his high school covered relationships at all; Sex education classes usually focus on sexually transmitted diseases and related topics instead. As a result, youth may not be able to recognize signs of abusive relationships in themselves or their peers.

“Relationships are relevant to every single person. I couldn’t say the same about calculus,” Sharma says. “So while teaching about relationships may not fall into the conventional norms of schooling in America or let alone anywhere, those norms need to change.”

In the meantime, workshops like the “Building Healthy Relationships” training that Kim teaches in schools bridge that gap. “Building Healthy Relationships” covers red and green flags in relationships and teaches teens to recognize healthy and unhealthy behaviors. This allows them to not only recognize those flags in their own lives, but help their friends and peers as well.

A key part of the training, Kim says, is learning about consent and boundaries. Many teens don’t know

that consent still exists even if they are in a relationship. As a result, they may feel pressured into doing things they are not comfortable with. But because consent isn’t taught in schools, Kim says, many teens she worked with did not learn these important facts until they attended the training.

“There’s this ideology where a lot of teenagers believe that if you’re in a relationship, you’re entitled to the other person’s body. And what they fail to realize is that even in a relationship, you have ownership over your own body,” she says. “Consent doesn’t just come freely.”

Education is not only important to prevent teens from entering violent relationships—but to prevent abusers from learning violent behavior in the first place. Teen dating violence is often framed as a “cycle of violence” where hurt people hurt people in turn. But Kim says that rhetoric detracts from the responsibility of abusers— and the true causes of violent behavior. According to her, a more accurate phrase is: “Violence is learned.”

“They see their parents being abusive, they see peers bullying each other, they see media representations of violence or domestic violence… and they learn that,” she adds. “And there might not be a lot of repercussions they see…so they take those behaviors and replicate that violence, that cycle on other people in their lives.”

The causes of teen dating violence are multifaceted—and so are the ways to prevent it. Aside from education, Sharma stresses the importance of investing in mental health care, and funding targeted programs—especially in underprioritized communities. However, he also points out that it’s critical for everyone—not only youth, or women, or people identifying as LGBT who are disproportionately affected by dating violence—to be involved in prevention efforts.

If you or someone you know is experiencing domestic abuse or intimate partner violence, the National Domestic Violence Hotline can be contacted by calling 1-800-799-7233, or texting “START” to 88788. The Hotline also offers education and support for youth aged 13 through 26. They can be contacted

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Bea

MANILA -- Bea Alonzo has a message for cheaters and those who have been cheated on.

In an interview on Small Laude's vlog, Small asked Bea for her advice for people in that situation.

For cheaters, Bea said, "You cannot play with anybody's heart. You really have to stop. I mean, minsan, akalain mo na parang, ‘You can just wing it— okay lang 'yan. She will be able to move on.’"

"But what you don’t realize is that you can leave a scar to that person. Minsan, hindi mo alam what it does to that person na minsan, 'yung napagcheatan mo, hindi mo alam na nagiiwan 'yun ng bakas na hindi na niya makikilala ‘yung sarili niya in the end,” she added.

“So, it's really something that is very serious, and you really have to take it seriously. And if you’re not happy with that person, then, you can always find a way to end it properly and respectfully,” she said.

To those who have been cheated on, Bea said, "It will get better. You just have to take it one day at a time."

"It may seem like right now, it’s the end of the world. You’re in so much pain. But I'm telling you, it will be better,” she added.

She also shared that she has been cheated on "a lot of times but by only one person." She did not name the person.

In between some of the cheating questions, Bea said, "Nakakatawa, ganito pa rin narrative ng buhay ko."

When asked what advice she would give in the case of a friend's betrayal, Bea said, "Just take the lessons that you've learned, and then, move on with your life because along the way, may ma-meet ka rin naman ng mga mas loyal."

Referring to Small's question on a friend's betrayal, Bea added,

"Personally, nagbibigay ako ng second chance but pag napaso nako, di nako bumabalik."

Bea also discussed trust issues and if her experience affects her relationship with current boyfriend Dominic Roque.

“If I’m going to be totally honest with you, at first, 'yung kay Dom, we dated for more than a year. Walang label because I was too afraid to fall in love again, or to commit to somebody na alam ko posible ring saktan ako eventually. So, yes, may trust issues ako but then, I’m working on it. Every day, Dom proves me wrong. Love is worth fighting for,” she said.

“Simula noong naging kami, hindi pa kami nag-break. Pero muntik

kami mag-break—hindi lang natuloy. Actually, bilib din ako sa kanya because he always wants to really make it work," she said, adding, "There are parts of the relationship that can be worked out and these are the things that can make you better as a couple.”

When asked if she is ready to get married and have kids, she said, "We have our own timeline."

She acknowledged that she's in her 30s, but she also added that just because a lot of people her age are getting married, she doesn't feel the need to be getting married, too.

"I'm very happy with Dom," she added.

When Small asked her if Dom is the one, Bea said, "Sana." (MNS)

where she found out what really was messing up my system (stress, depression and misdiagnosed PCOS for years). I've been known to be someone whose weight fluctuated a lot — and i'd get conscious, not really because of my physical appearance but moreso because of how I felt internally. I always felt uncomfortable and unable to function at my best. so when we got to the real root of all the misalignment, she knew exactly which supplements to give me and the rest is history," she said.

MANILA -- Ria Atayde is very much content with her current relationship with Zanjoe Marudo.

In an interview with Bernadette Sembrano for the “TV Patrol” anchor’s vlog, Atayde said Marudo makes her feel secured and appreciated.

“I am very happy right now. I am in a relationship where I feel valued and where there’s so much mutual respect, mutual admiration. Very much [like part of the family], I’d say,” she said.

When Sembrano asked why she or Marudo are not talking about their relationship, Atayde explained: “Because it’s already so public. And just to protect it from people’s thoughts and intention. Basta it’s nice to be happy.”

According to Atayde, she does not know how their special bond started but they definitely got together last year.

“We’ve been friends kasi for so long. Siguro last year, [we made it official in] 2022 for sure.”

LOOK: Zanjoe Marudo, Ria Atayde celebrate Valentine's Day

Zanjoe Marudo finally admits relationship with Ria Atayde

It was during an ANC Headstart interview in January when Marudo first confirmed that he and Atayde

are already a couple.

Prior to that, Atayde’s mom Sylvia Sanchez was quoted in October saying the “Dirty Linen” actor was courting her daughter.

Aside from co-starring in the 2017 series “My Dear Heart,”

Marudo and Atayde have been frequently spotted in the same showbiz circles.

In August 2022, photos of them together in New York circulated on social media, spurring speculation about their status. (MNS)

like for her to be in the public eye.

"You take the good with the bad," she said. "No matter what we do in life, there will always be pressure and expectations. I focus on being grateful and the learnings that will come along the way. The blessing of having a platform to express yourself and be a voice to those you can inspire, I focus on that!"

Kendra said she reminds herself that she's not perfect and that she can't please everyone. She said she only wants to bring out the best in her for the world to see.

She then honored her mom Chesca.

MANILA -- OPM hitmaker

Moira dela Torre revealed that after a year, she has now lost 60 lbs.

In an Instagram post, Dela Torre also said she is now cleared from hypothyroidism, estrogen dominance, and is "no longer infertile."

"1 year and a month apart — from 180 lbs to 120 lbs — 60 lbs lighter and cleared of Hashimoto's hypothyroidism, estrogen dominance, and no longer infertile

after 2 years of being declared to be. No exercise, no diet, no surgeries," Dela Torre wrote.

The "hugot" hitmaker revealed that she secretly became bulimic for two years, which left her struggling mentally and physically.

The singer went on to share that it was ABS-CBN broadcaster Karen Davila who introduced her to a doctor who worked on her hormones.

"She had me take a hormone test,

"I have been on tour for almost a month now and usually, I'd get sick easily — but even with weather changes, jetlag, and lack of rest, I think it was the first time I ever felt fully present and completely enjoyed every moment of my season with the people I'm so blessed to be surrounded with. Mentally, I've never felt so alive. I felt 100% and felt so happy doing what i love, especially being able to do it well. Today, I went to the gym for the first time in 2 (maybe 3) years... and don't ever remember feeling this happy and healthy in my life," added Dela Torre.

Currently, Dela Torre is abroad for her first world tour. (MNS)

Nikki Valdez marks 26th year in show business

MANILA -- Actress Nikki

Valdez has nothing but gratitude as she marked her 26th year in the entertainment industry.

In her Instagram post, Valdez listed the things that she's thankful for such as all the projects she did, as well as the rejections and failures.

"How time flies! Parang kailan lang, 25th year ang ipinagpapasalamat ko. Okay lang 'yun, wala naman talaga ako ibang sasabihin kundi…

THANK YOU… For all the projects I was able to do; I was given the chance to showcase my talents and be able to work with the crème dela crème of our industry. There is still so much to do and I look forward every single day. For rejections and failures; they taught me how to be humble and patient. I have also learned to live each day one step at a time, accepting that not all dream projects will be yours— maybe it was not meant to be or there will always be something better," Valdez wrote.

"For the company and people that has honed and molded me into who I am today and helped in every way; our relationship has had it’s ups and downs— there were times I felt unfavored BUT you were always open to listen and be there when I needed you. There is nothing good communication cannot fix. For that, I

am and will always be grateful," she added.

Valdez also thanked her fans, as well as her family particularly her husband and daughter.

"For our audience and supporters; without your love and support, we and our projects are nothing. For my loving husband and daughter and a very understanding family who’s always had my back; your support means so much. I am blessed to have you all in my life. As high as the mountains and deep as the sea, I will never stop believing and dreaming and committing to give my very best at all times," she wrote.

Valdez was one of the members of Star Circle Batch 4 launched in 1997, along with Dominic Ochoa, Dimples Romana, Jericho Rosales and Kristine Hermosa.

She last starred in ABS-CBN's drama series "Flower of Evil" and is one of the stars of the upcoming series "Unbreak My Heart." (MNS)

MANILA, Mar 13 (Mabuhay)

- Kendra Kramer is growing up in front of everyone's eyes, and she's

doing so with grace.

The daughter of Doug and Chesca Kramer opened up what it's

"Fortunately, I have someone to look up to when I’m feeling doubtful and discouraged—my mom," Kendra said. "She inspires me to be a good woman, not only for myself, but also for others. I will always do my best in everything I do because I am capable and #IAmWoman."

Chesca commented on her post, saying, "Kenny, you have wisdom beyond your youth."

"May you always see you value and worth beyond likes and views. Character and intention over and beyond self-promotion.. Use your platform for good and to honor our audience of ONE! Love you baby girl! Best friends for life!!!" she added.

Kendra, 13, is the eldest daughter of Chesca and Doug, followed by Scarlett, 11, and Gavin, 10. (MNS)

MANILA -- Megan Young and Mikael Daez agreed that cheating and lying have no room in their marriage. Megan said that their relationship would be over if Mikael cheated on her.

"If ever na mag-cheat ka, then wala na 'yung relationship," Megan said.

On the other hand, Mikael said he has two non-negotiables in their marriage.

"First is complete honesty. It doesn't have to be instant, but we always have to continually build towards that," the Kapuso actor said.

"'Yung pangalawa dun is, you need to be able to take care of yourself," he added.

Mikael said that, as humans, committing mistakes is normal, but "we have to be able to accept the consequences."

"Para sa akin, I'm ready if I make a mistake, and there is a consequence that I have to bear for the rest of my life, then so be it," he said.

Meanwhile, in terms of jealousy, Megan said that she and Mikael are very outgoing, which sometimes gets misinterpreted as flirting.

But at the end of the day, she said that they talk about these things and remind each other of their boundaries.

When there are instances that

Mikael feels that someone is flirting with his wife, he said that Megan has his complete trust.

"I have full faith in Megan that she

can handle it. Pero there's never been a point that there was an intentional physicality thrust toward Megan. Anything other than that, I fully trust my wife, Bonez, to handle it," he said. Megan and Mikael tied the knot in 2020 after being together for over 10 years. (MNS)

10 • March 17, 2023 - March 23, 2023 Filipino Press www.thefilipinopress.com
Alonzo to cheaters: ‘You cannot play with anybody’s heart’
Ria Atayde on Zanjoe: 'So much mutual respect, admiration'
Kendra Kramer opens up about being in the public eye
How Moira dela Torre lost 60 pounds in a year
Megan Young, Mikael Daez say cheating, lying are 'non-negotiable' in their marriage

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