March 26, 2013

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McKinney, Harris debate the necessity of taxes on large fountain drinks like the one New York Mayor Michael Bloomberg attempted to pass but was struck down

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SGA conducts safety walk to find problem areas on campus at night

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Volume 123 / Issue 17

www.HoustonianOnline.com

Tuesday, March 26, 2013

Officials: Hazlewood, Hazlewood Legacy Acts prove to be massive burden on institutions of higher education STEPHEN GREEN Editor-in-Chief A bill meant to fulfill the dreams for many veterans and their children has become a nightmare for universities in Texas. The Hazlewood Act along with its expansion, the Hazlewood Legacy Act, has become a burden on the higher education system, according to Sam Houston State University officials. “It’s one of those extremely well meaning laws that had unintended consequences,” Al Hooten, vice president of finance and operations, said. The acts grant tuition and fee waivers to veterans as well as their spouses and children respectively. They are nonreimbursed, which leaves the universities to cover the cost by shifting around money in their budgets. Hooten said the programs have taken a sharp rise in popularity since 2011, two years after the Legacy Act was passed.

“Our total has gone way up,” Hooten said. “The university has to qualify to every qualified veteran.” This year, the acts have caused a loss of more than $5.25 million to SHSU alone. The Texas State University System has felt a combined total of more than $21million, an increase of 33 percent from 2012. The Hazlewood Act allows veterans to take up to 150 credit hours free of tuition and fees. The Hazlewood Legacy Act allows a veteran to pass on all unused hours to spouses and children. At SHSU, more than 1,200 students, about six percent of the student body, are on these waivers. This sudden cost to the school has forced officials to channel money from “essential areas”. “We set aside a large block of funds to hire additional full-time faculty,” Hooten

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the cost. Jaimie Hebert, Ph.D., provost and vice president for academic affairs, said not being able to hire full-time faculty, which includes professors, assistant and associate professors, could eventually cause issues

with degree accreditation. “The percent of credit hours taught by tenure track faculty going down,” Hebert said. “We’re not jeopardy of hitting below 50 percent. If something isn’t done about waivers we could drop down to that mark.” Once a university drops below 50 percent, they will have issues getting their degrees accredited. Degrees coming from universities without accreditation are viewed less than those with accreditation. Currently, Hebert said approximately

Texas Legislature in talks of increased education funding The state legislature moved to increase the budget for Texas public schools and universities March 21. The move, headed by Rep. Jim Pitts, came along when the House Appropriations Committee unanimously approved a $193.8 billion state budget proposal which would be used, in part, to assist college students in need of financial aid. The first of Pitts’ bills includes a $1 billion addition to school funding in the two-year budget, while the second bill asks Pitts’ panel to make a $500 million addition to schools in a separate emergency spending measure. Specifically for institutions of higher education, the House panel’s budget would increase spending on grants by $150 million providing aid for 87 percent of eligible college students, while the Senate’s $195.5 billion budget, passed on Wednesday, would add $115 million and cover 80 percent. In 2012, Sam Houston State University was given a budget of $72,560,000 by the state. However, the school’s final expenses for that year amounted to over $84 million meaning that SHSU had to come up with the nearly $12 million on its own.

Although spending limits are constricting, lawmakers may be able to increase the budget assuming there is an increased economy over the next few years, delegated by comptroller Susan Combs. Additionally, Senate Finance Committee Chairman Tommy Williams also expressed that the Senate may be able to increase the budget. PUBLIC SCHOOLS In 2011, $5.3 billion were cut from the education budget which caused state-wide teacher layoffs, larger classes and less accessibility to resources. With the potential passage of this new legislation, the money cut from two years ago, and possibly even more, could be replenished. Pitts’ proposal includes two separate budget bills covering $3 billion of the cuts which Pitts said, should be debated by the full House over the next two weeks. With the potential passage of this legislation, Texas public schools could rehire teachers— with a potential pay raise, decrease class sizes, maximize security, increase financial aid opportunities and possibly even lower tuition for students. Although Pitts has the full support of all 27 members of his committee, he said he’s not sure how much he’ll receive from the House and the Senate. Pitts said he hopes to take the bill to the House floor on April 4.

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said. “We had to take that entire block of funds to cover the cost that is rising significantly.” Hooten said money was also shifted away from maintenance and other support staff to cover

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HANNAH ZEDAKER Staff Reporter

Jones: Straight couples are ruining the sancity of marriage, not gay couples

75 percent of classes are taught by tenure/tenure-tracked professors. However, some colleges are moving closer to the problem area. The College of Humanities and Social Sciences is down to 60 percent, according to Hebert. The Southern Association of Colleges and Schools manages the accreditation of the degrees at SHSU. Hebert said SHSU is also inpart known for a student’s access to tenure/tenure-tracked professors rather than being taught by part-time faculty, something they are trying to protect. The university also had to reduce the size of faculty and staff salary increases as a result. Hebert said the university is doing its best to be efficient in the face of the so many cuts. “Bottom line: the entire institution is operating extremely efficiently,”

Kayla Stallings, Stephen Green | The Houstonian

Hebert said. But it won’t last forever. “Our deans have done a wonderful job at becoming more efficient at using faculty salaries,” Hebert said. “We’re reaching a breaking point where we can’t get more efficient.” Both Hebert and Hooten said the problem isn’t the intent of the acts, but the implementation. “[Hazlewood and Legacy Acts] are a wonderful idea,” Hebert said, “the fact the state did not recognize the fiscal impact on the institution is what our problem is.” Hooten said the university is in talks with legislatures in Austin to solve the problem. “We’re showing the legislators the cost,” he said. “We all want to recognize the success that a veteran has done. But we’re asking the state to recognize that cost, the state made that cost.” Numerous bills are being talked about to make changes to the bills, however, none have gotten enough support to be the frontrunner for change. TX Sen. Leticia Van De Putte (D-San Antonio) introduced the Hazlewood Legacy Act in 2009. She also recognizes the issues. “I would like to help mitigate some of the constraints faced by our universities because of Hazlewood,” De Putte said to KHUF FM 88.7. “We want our campuses and universities to be veteran friendly and not to be afraid to do that because of cost concerns.” Hooten said the future is uncertain for the bills and how the university will deal with it. He said, “It’s going to be a real problem if nothing is done about it.”

SGA candidates ousted from spring elections ‘I Like Mike’ ticket disqualified by election commission JAY R. JORDAN Senior Reporter The Student Government Association’s Supreme Court decided not to review the disqualification of the I Like Mike ticket running for the SGA executive board. The decision came on Monday, three days after the ticket petitioned to have the SGA Election Commission’s decision reversed. Sen. Cristan Shamburger (CHSS), Vice President Kolby Flowers, and sophomore education major Stori Ellis all formally protested the I Like Mike campaign to Election Coordinator Cody Hatcher on Thursday. After members from both sides of the issue argued their respective positions, the election commission decided to disqualify each member of the I Like Mike campaign. In a statement, Hatcher said that the supreme court’s decision was the last chance for the campaign to be submitted again. “As a result of the court’s decision not to hear or rule on the

case, the decision of the Election Commission will stand,” Hatcher said. “In addition, because there is no appellate to the Supreme Court, this is the final decision on the matter.” In a joint statement by Flowers and Shamburger released Monday night, the two SGA members said that they are pleased with the checks and balances taking effect. “It’s important for Student Government to hold itself accountable,” Flowers said. “With the decisions of the election commissioners and supreme court justices, it’s a clear example that this system works.” Former Vice Presidential candidate Ashton Winfree said that the I Like Mike ticket was treated unfairly in a biased and unethical way. “During the hearing, both sides were heard but both sides were not [equally considered],” said Winfree. “Our ticket provided substantial evidence for each protest in black and white: written statements and photos. …All we wanted was a fair chance to become future seat holders on the SGA executive board. We did not

get that opportunity.” In her statement to The Houstonian, Shamburger said that she expected rule breaking from the I Like Mike ticket. “Sen. Apt and his ticket’s decision to blatantly disregard the rules show a serious case of misjudgment,” Shamburger said. “This does not surprise me seeing as this ticket lacks the experience necessary to make the right decisions.” The list of charges include breaking election code rules by campaigning outside the official allotted campaign window by having its Facebook page published before campaigning started (Article VI Section B) and campaigning inside the SGA office by candidate Apt (COCJ) (Article VI Section H). Other protests on the letter to Coordinator Hatcher include utilizing alcohol, or in this case the Draft Bar in Huntsville, to solicit votes (Article VI Section K). Members of the I Like Mike campaign were Mike Apt, Ashton Winfree, Alexis Bloomer, Lauren Fenn and Hailey Wyant.


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