No.3 / vol.5/MAY-JUNE 2016 / FREE
BOROBUDUR TAMAN UJUNG
sendang gile waterfall
LABUAN BAJO
MAP of BALI • LOMBOK •THE THREE GILIS
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22 32 28 38
34
44 58
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Contents
//MAY-JUNE 2016
09Indonesia Map 11-14Legian/Sanur/Bali,
Lombok/Gilis Map/Ubud/ Senggigi Map
14Raja Ampat 18Moyo Island 22Mount Galunggung 24Borobudur 28Ranu Kumbolo 32Rawon 33Ramayana Ballete
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34Taman Ujung 38Diving With Manta Ray 42Perama CSR 44Sendang Gile Waterfall 48Gili Nanggu 50Indonesia Top 10 Tribe 54Komodo Dragon 58Labuan Bajo 62Travel Gadgets 64Travel Tips
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editorial //Uniqueness Uniqueness is the essence of tourism attraction, not all tourism destination in the world had a perfect balance of beautiful nature and an exotic culture. Indonesia is where travelers could find the perfect mix. One such as the Borobudur temple in Central Java, a place where nature and culture blends in perfect balance. Don’t miss the information about the lizard king, Komodo Dragon. A trip to Taman Ujung in Bali and get more info about the city of Labuan Bajo, Flores with its amazing surrounding sigths and also take a look a the jewel at the foot of Mount Rinjani in Lombok, the Sendang Gile Waterfall. Lots of other information to accompany you during your trip. Let’s get ready for Location the Journey.
ON THE COVER
Borobudur Central Java
Photographer Kresna Andika Sutanto
Fredrick Edward Editor in chief
CONSULTANTS EDITOR IN CHIEF Gde Perama Yogja Fredrick Edward Dedy Perama Artha GRAPHIC DESIGNER MARKETING Edo, Dhani Dewi, Linda, Erni CONTACT sales@thejourneymagz.com info@thejourneymagz.com www.thejourneymagz.com PUBLISH MONTHLY BY JL. Legian No.39 , Kuta, Bali, Indonesia Tel: 0361 - 750801, 750817, 751875 Fax: 0361 - 751170 / 750812 www.peramadeltadesign.com
PRINTED BY Design & Printing
Bali
TelpTel: : +62085100749356 361 874 9356 Hp/ :081236013839 +62 812 3601 3839
shac_printing@yahoo.com shac_printing@yahoo.com
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Mission Statement Warmest greetings from The Journey Magazine, A bimonthly English-language free Indonesian tourism magazine. As a travel magazine, our main purpose is to introduce various tourism sights in this vast beautiful archipelago. we aim to be a cooperation and integrated promotion media for all tourism component in the spirit of brotherhood. All because we want the travellers get a proper and right information about Indonesia tourism for free.
ANOTEFROMUS
Enjoy your stay in Indonesia and hopefully we could be your friend and assistant on your Journey.
IF YOU have finished reading this magazine, please do not throw this magazine. YOU COULD.. PASS IT TO YOUR FRIENDS some information here could be useful for your travel friends OR YOU COULD.. PLACE IT BACK to the place where you find it, it might be useful to others THANK YOU VERY MUCH. 7
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Philipines
South China Sea
Pacific ocean
Sabang Aceh Bukit Lawang
Brunei
Malaysia
Lake Toba
Padang
Sumatra
Malaysia
1
Singapore
Nias Island
Bunaken national park
Kalimantan (Borneo)
Pontianak Jambi
Bangka Belitung
Palembang
Tanjung Puting
Indian Ocean
2
Riau Islands
Medan
Gorontalo Samarinda
Maluku
Raja Ampat Page 14
4
Togian Islands
Palu Balikpapan
Banjarmasin
Ternate
Manado
Raja Ampat
Sulawesi
Sorong
Jayapura
Ambon
Tana Toraja
Kendari
Papua
Ambon
Bengkulu
Java Sea
Lampung
Map Of Indonesia
Borobudur Jakarta Page 24
Krakatoa
Java Borobudur
Makasar
Madura Surabaya
Jogjakarta
Mnt Bromo
Bali
Mount Galunggung Page 22 Ranu Kumbolo Page 28
Wakatobi national park
Sendang Gile Waterfall Page 44 Komodo Dragon Page 54 Gili Nanggu Page 48 Labuan Bajo Page 58 Komodo
5
Island
Lombok Labuan Bajo Sumbawa
Taman Ujung Page 34 Diving with Manta Ray Page 38
Sumba
Waingapu
Flores
3
Mnt Kelimutu
Kupang
Moyo Island Page 18
Papua New Guinea
Banda Sea
Arafura Sea
Timor Leste
Timor
Merauke
Timor Sea Australia
Mesmerizing Indonesian Archipelago
I Capital and largest city Jakarta 6°10.5′S 106°49.7′E Official languages Bahasa Indonesian Government Unitary presidential constitutional republic • President : Joko Widodo • Vice-President : Jusuf Kalla Area • Land 1,904,569 km2 (15th) 735,358 sq mi • Water (%) 4.85 Population • 2015 estimate 255,461,700
ndonesia is a huge archipelago consisting of thousands
into two main groups: the Molluccas to the northeast, and
of islands that stretch from the westernmost point of
the lesser Sunda chain east of Bali. Bali is a unique island,
Sabang to the easternmost point of Merauke. From
which for a number of reasons can be put into a class of its
Miangas island the northmost to Rote island the
own. The favourable condition have attracted a great number
southmost, it spread to more than 17.508 islands with over 1 million km2 making Indonesia a massive sand box to explore.
of visitors to Indonesia. Visiting Indonesia means seeing and
This huge archipelago is endowed with a beauty of diverse
experienceing the unique diverse cultural and astonishing
cultures and nature with distinctive flora and fauna.
natural beauties that this country has to offer and explore.
There are eight major islands or island groups in this enormous chain. The largest landmasses consist of Sumatra, Java, Kalimantan (Borneo), Sulawesi (Celebes) and Irian Jaya (the western half of Papua New Guinea). The smaller islands fall
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*On the map above we applied a regional divider,
based on the efficiency to plan a journey across the archipelago
The Travel Chart
REGION 1 / West Indonesia
Sumatra, The Second biggest island in Indonesia also home to several fascinating tourism sights such as the Lake Toba in North Sumatra and Bukit tinggi in West Sumatra. West Java, With Bandung as the capital city West Java, the region had a lot to over such as the Tangkuban Perahu Crater Lake. Jakarta, as the National Capital City several historical sites can be found in the city.
With Perama travel chart which is design based on efficiency to plan a journey across the archipelago and to optimize your travel experience in 28 days or more on your choice (Custom Tailored Tour) with Full Fun, Science, Save Time & Money
LAKE TOBA
1
BUKIT TINGGI
Recommended Stay
Recommended Stay
BANDUNG
1
YOGYAKARTA
Mnt.BROMO
Recommended Stay
Recommended Stay
Recommended Stay
North Sumatra
3N/4D - 4N/5D ... N/... D
North Sumatra
1N/2D - 3N/4D ... N/... D
1
1
West Sumatra
3N/4D - 4N/5D ... N/... D
2
JAKARTA
KALIMANTAN
Recommended Stay
Recommended Stay
1D - 1N/2D 2N/3D - ... N/... D
2
3N/4D - 4N/5D ... N/... D
2
Central Java
Recommended Stay
1N/2D - 2N/3D ... N/... D
2N/3D - 3N/4D ... N/... D
3
4
Recommended Stay
PAPUA
Recommended Stay
Sotuh Sulawesi
2N/3D - 3N/4D 4N/5D - ... N/... D
3N/4D - 4N/5D 5N/6D
14 16 13 15
KOMODO & RINCA Isl.
12 11
12 13
LABUAN BAJO
10 9
18 19 20 21
Flores
How Easy It Is To Explore the largest Archipelago Country in the world ?
SUMBA ISL. NTT
SABU ISL. ROTE ISL. NTT
22 23 Days
once an emerging sight, now famous three Gilis and Mount Rinjani. Sumbawa, mostly known as the home to the marvellous Mount Tambora, but Sumbawa still had plenty hidden gems. Flores & The Komodo Dragon, the icon of Indonesia tourism, the only place on the face of the earth to see the living fossil and other intersting place such as Mount Kelimutu and many more. NTT/Kupang, the capital of Nusa Tenggara Timur Province, Mostly known for its Sabu and Rote Island which is famous among world class surfers.
18 17
10 11
14 15 16 17
REGION 3 / Lesser Sunda + REGION 5 / Bali Bali, The face of Indonesia tourism the exotic small island with wonderful culture and nature. Lombok,
23 22 21 20 19
BIMA
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Java with it famous Sultan’s Keraton. Central Java, Home to the magnificent Borobudur and Prambanan Temple. Kalimantan, the second biggest island in the world is also serve as a sanctuary to the indigenous Orang Utan.
2N/3D - 3N/4D ... N/... D
SUMBAWA BESAR
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Yogyakarta, the soul Java, it is the cultural capital of
4
TORAJA
Recommended Stay
3
LOMBOK
Recommended Stay
6 7
REGION 2 / Middle Indonesia
2N/3D - 3N/4D ... N/... D
24
Mnt.RINJANI 1N/2D - 3N/4D 4N/5D
Maluku
2N/3D - 3N/4D ... N/... D
Days
Explore Lesser Sunda! Days 1 2 3 4 5
4
AMBON
Recommended Stay
West Sulawesi
BALI
East Java Java
1D - 1N/2D ... N/... D
4
BUNAKEN
Recommended Stay
REGION 4 / East Indonesia
RUTENG BAJAWA Flores
ENDE MAUMERE LEMBATA ALOR Flores
Sulawesi, home to one of the world’s best marine park, the Bunaken and the unique tradition of Toraja. Maluku, mostly known for its Ambon island and its exotic culture and nature. Papua, an island with magnificent nature and exotic culture, also home to the highest mountain in Indonesia, Mount Jaya Wijaya.
8 7
E L A
6 5 4 3
PROGRAM
2 1 Days
KUPANG NTT
“
By Flight
By Sailing Boat / Ship
IT’S TIME TO ADVENTURE !
”
0361 751875|info@peramatour.com
To the Next Desitna Overland by Bus
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The Haven
Horizon
Horizon Tunes Seminyak
Bery Biz
Ts Suites Bali Dewa Bharata
Puri Naga
B Hotel McDonald
O-ce-n
Grand Kuta Hotel & Residence
Kusnadi Hotel
Jayakarta
Best Western Premier Atanaya
Ketupat
Ramda Resort Niksoma Sari Beach Inn Puriraja
Poco Loco Amaris Hotel Swiss Bell Inn Legian
Melasti Bali Sani Bali Padma
Fontana
Lokha Three TheLegian Brothers
Amaris The Sunest
Bali Mandira
Ibis Style Sunset Residence
Coffe Corner
Legian Beach Hotel
Spazio
Magani
Pullman
GILI MENO
Bedbunkers Euporia Kayun
The Akmani
Tanaya Sun Island
Fourteen Beach Roses Resort Beach Walk Sheraton Bali Bounty
Legend
Kayun Downtown Monument
Kuta Bex Mercure
J4
Ina Kuta
Surfer Girl
Harper Paradiso Beach Inn Perama
Hard rock Hotel & Cafe
Shops Facilites / Services
Harris River
SKy Garden
Kuta Seaview
Hotels
Highlights
The One
Roso Vivo
Restaurant / Bar
Bali Bakery Central Park
Istana
McDonald
Holiday Inn Express
Pepito
Neo
Monochrome Alam Kulkul A TThe Stone Etnik Prosurf Harmony TThe Kuta Mamas Playa P Body & Soul
KUTA LEGIAN
Gosyen
Grand Mas
KFC
Kuta Square
Park Regis Bali Kuta Resort The Kana
Santika
Made
Gelael KFC
Holiday Inn Express
Kuta Paradiso
Ma Joly
Grand Mas
Febris Eden Grand Wiz The Vira Ibis
Palm Beach
Lippo Mall
Best Western Resort
Prime Bizz
Green Garden Aston Kuta J Botique Holiday Inn Resort
Circis Water Park Park 23 Aston Pepito
Fave
R a i
Joger Harris
N g u r a h
Santika Beach Ramada Bintang Bali
Waterboom Bali Rani
P a s s
Discovery Mall Kartika Plaza Sun Island Bali Dynasty Green Garden
The Flora
Bakung Sari
Hawaii
Hawaii Souvenir
B y
Bali Garden
Ramayana Stadium Cafe The Station
a n J a l
Karti Inn Melasti Beach
Quest
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Hotel Puri Dalem
Watering Hole 1 Perama
KFC
ah
ngtu
Jl. Ha
Jl. Sanur
Sanur Paradise Police
Jl. Da na uB rat an
Inna Grand Bali Beach
Taman Sari Sanur Indah
Bilok
Rani
Jl. Danau Buyan
Jl. Segara Ayu
Post Office
Segara Village
Jl. I
nta ran
Jl. Tukad
Sindu GH Jl. Sindu
Jl. Danau Tondano
Baruna Beach Inn Inna Shindu Beach
Abian Srama
La Taverna La Taverna Respatih Gazebo
Yulia 1 Daydee HS
Jl. Danau Ta
Pavilion
mblingan
Hotels Restaurant / Bar
Jl. By Pass Ngurah Raih
Legend
Sanur Paradise Suite Flash Back
The Griya Sanur
Irama Tanjung Sari Gili Cat Besakih Griya Santrian Villa Santi Werdha Pura Langhawa Beach
Swiss Bel
Jl. Pantai
Ramayana Hardisk Mall Oasis Lagoon
Shops
Gustaf GH
Facilites / Services
Batu Jimbar
Parigata Resort
Highlights
Parigata
SANUR
Penida View
Jl. Kesari
Bali Hyatt Bali Emerald
Puri Gopa Abian Hs Cafe Loca
Jl. Pen gemb a
k
Jl. Sri Kesari
ri sa ta
er M Jl.
Semawang Beach Puri Santrian
Abian Kokoro Jl. Mertasari
Sun House
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Sativa Sanur Cottage
Suda Mala
thejourneymagz.com May / June 2016
Waka Maya Mercure Sanur
Sanur Beach
Coral Beach
Desa Dunia Beda
Eden Cottages Wayang Trawangan Oasis
Paul’s Last Resort
Bugi Beach Danima Resort
Luce d'Alma Resort & Spa
GILI AIR
Shack 58
Balenta
Blue Coral
Sunset Palm Resort Kelapa Villas
Sunset Gecko
Coral Beach 2
Aston Sunset Beach Coconut Garden Resort Les Villas Ottalia
Zoraya Pavillion
Five Elements Resort
Orong Village Abi Fantastik
Mangga Segar Village Kai’s Beach House
Karma Reosrt Sasak Cafe
Soul Villas
Nautilus Meno Dream Resort Tao Kombo
Two Brother Bungalow
GILI TRAWANGAN
Warung Sasak Turtle Beach
Rust Bungalow
Vila Cinta
Dream Dive Hotel Vila Ombak
The Beach Club
Pink Coco
Bird Park Perama Tour
The Trawangan
Kaluku Gili Air Escape
Island View
Marina Srikandi
Ko-Ko-Mo
Bambu Cottages
Mangkung
Rose Bungalow
Sama Sama Kayu Cafe
The Exile
AliBaba Bungalows
Grand Sunset
Villa Sayang
Viking B&R DSM Dive
Teak Resort
Gili Air Hotel
Puri Air Beach Resort
Nemo Mojo Vila Joglo
Viking B&R Horizontal
Highlights
Sandy Beach
Turtle Conservation
Ombak Sunset
Shops Facilites / Services
Bintang
Gili Meno Eco Hostle
Diana Bungalow
Kelapa Kecil
Restaurant / Bar
Pelangi
Gili Tibo
Mahamaya Resort
Vamana Resort Vila Almarik blu d'amare Resort Laguna
Voodo Lounge
Hotels
Legend
Made’s Warung
Jambuluwuk Oceano Resort Gili Escobar
Bel Air
Taman Senang Lucy’s Salabose
Gazebo Kontiki
Lucky’s Safari
GILI MENO
Scallywags The Water Front 7SEAS Cottages
Villa Karang
Gili Air Lagoon
Perama Tour Erni Counter
Sunset
Sunrise The Beach Club
Menjangan Is. West Bali National Park
Singaraja Pemuteran
Gilimanuk To Java
Lovina Beach Gitgit Waterfall
Mt. Kelakan
Mt. Sanglang Mt. Musi Mt. Merbuk
BALI
Besakih Temple
Bedugul Pupuan
Pengelipuran
Tampak Siring
Jatiluwih
Gunung Kawi Temple
Bangli
Tegallalang Alas Kedaton
Tabanan Mangupura Ubung
Tanah Lot Temple
Legend
Petitenget
Public Ferry Fastboat Highlights
Seminyak Legian Kuta Ngurah Rai International Airport Jimbaran Uluwatu Temple
Amlapura
Sidemen
Sangeh
Medewi Beach
Amed
Ubud
Goa Gajah
Padang Bai
Sukawati
Gili Air Is.
Tanjung
Malimbu Viewpoint
Pusuk
LOMBOK
Batu Bolong Temple
Lingsar Temple
Ampenan Mataram
Gua Lawah Temple
Batubulan
Loyok Narmada Mantang
Cakranegara Kediri
Kopang
Nusa Dua
Badung Strait
Penida Is.
Gili Naggu Bangko Bangko
Sekotong
Labuan Lombok To Sumbawa & Flores
Pringgabaya
Pringgasela
Suranadi
Aikmel
Lendang Nangka Masbagik
Selong Labuan Aji
Banyumulek Lembongan Is.
Serangan Is. Ceningan Is. Benoa Harbor Tanjung Benoa
Sapit
Tetebatu
Senggigi
Candidasa
Denpasar Sanur
Sembalun Lawang
Lemor
Bangsal Taman Ujung
Sambelia
Segara Anak Lake
Mt. Rinjani
Tenganan
Klungkung
Gianyar
Taman Ayun Temple
Gili Meno Is. Gili Trawangan Is.
Gili Sulat
Sugian
Sendang Gile & Tie Kelep Waterfall
Senaru
Gondang
Gili Lawang
Bayan
Segenter
Mt. Agung
Ulun Danu Beratan Temple & Lake
Munduk Waterfall
Mt. Mesehe Negara
Mt. Batur
Kintamani
Banjar Hotspring
Praya
Lembar
Lombok International Airport
Rambitan Selong Belanak Mawun
Sade
Sengkol
Keruak
Ekas
Kuta Kuta Beach
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Bali/Lombok/Ubud/Three Gilis Map Inside
Ubud Sari Health Resort
ar i
nda t
J l .
Bali Budha Tulmak Dragonfly Milano
Lamak
Asterisk Warung Yamato
Sisi/Nanan Panen
Cafe Wayan Green House
Fores t
Papa Besar Cafe
a
ai) (Jl.Cok
Gede R
Jl.Hanoman
Cafe Lombi Swiss Bakery
Jl.Suk m
nkey Jl.Mo
Legend
Facilites / Services
Asmara Restaurant g i g i
Square Restaurant
Perama Suckling Duck Ubud Raya Kakiang Bakery
Happy Cafe
Dream Divers Laroz Cafe Jl.Pantai Senggigi
Papaya Cafe
g i g i n g S e
Shops
thejourneymagz.com May / June 2016
o s e k a n P e n g
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Hotels
Puri Bunga Beach Cottages
Lombok Property & Villas Biyukung Suite & Spa
Senggigig Jaya Abadi
Sendok Bar & Guest House Meat Mart
Darmari
Perama
Lina Cottages
Ray
Sunshine
Puri Garden
Graha Beach
Graha Beach Flava Lounge Artini Cottages 3 Kagemusha
Pizza Bagus
Restaurant / Bar
Lotus Bayview
Santosa Villas
Barandi
J l . R a y a
Warung Enak Tegal Sari Panorama
Highlights
Family Guest House
a a y . R J l
Pundi Pundi
Facilites / Services Highlights
Kebun Villas & Resort
g
Padi Prada
UBUD
Tourism Police
n
Ubud Permai Cafe Tegal
Monkey Forest
Sheraton Resort
e
Artini 1
Ubud Inn
Shops
Mogi
Bumbu Cafe
Warung Laba-Laba
Hotels Restaurant / Bar
SENGGIGI
Puri Saron
Artini2
Champlung Sari
Coffee Copper
Sea Shore
S
Lotus Lane
Medical Centre
Jazz Cafe
Jl.Raya Peliata n
Jl.Bisma
Shape Wangi - Wangi
Svarga Resort
a J l . R a y
Ubud Village
Villa Rasa Sayang
Villa Campi Sorga
Ganeshaa Oka Kartini Book SHop
Ibu Rai Batan Waru
Bodyworks
Pertiwi Resort
Jl. Raya Ubud
Jl.Jem bawan
Jl.Mo
nkey
e
BPD
man
Beji Lan
Puri Mas Spa Resort Dream Estate Park
Nomad
Pandawa Cassete Delta Mart
Jl.Han o
Polo
Fores t
Okawati’s
Puri Mas Beach
Taman Wisata Alam Kerandangan Nature Reserve
Legend
Market
Holiday Resort Verve Villas Qunci Villas Qunci Pool Villas
Puri Saren Ubud R a y a U b Ary’s Warung u d Honeymoon Ubud Guest House Cafe Des Arties
Windy Beach Resort
S e n g g i g i
Jl.Tirta Tawar
Ibu Oka
Casa Luna
Jl. Jero Gadung
Jl.Sa
Jl. Sr
Terazo Bumbu Bali
l . R a y a
Ryoshi Mumbul’s Lotus
i wid
Jl. Su weta
Museum Puri Lukisan
J
Jl.Kaje
ng
Living Asia
Agung Rai Fine Art
Cafe Alberto Agung Raka
Cafe Arma
Arma Resort
The Beach Club
Arma Museum
Barwa Gallery Museum Rudana
The Chandi
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RAJA AMPAT E
the gem of east
astern part of Indonesia is known to be “more natural” tourism sights, one such as the Raja Ampat. Located off the northwest tip of Bird’s Head Peninsula on the island of New Guinea, in Indonesia’s West Papua province, Raja Ampat, or the Four Kings, is an archipelago comprising over 1,500 small islands, cays, and shoals surrounding the four main islands. The Raja Ampat archipelago is the part of Coral Triangle which contains the richest marine biodiversity on earth. Raja Ampat is considered the global epicenter of tropical marine bio-diversity and is referred to as The Crown Jewel of the Bird’s Head Seascape, which also includes Cenderawasih Bay and Triton Bay. Many people described the extraordinary dive experience when diving Raja Ampat. It actually depends how you describe ‘extraordinary’. If you are looking for the 20 meter visibility, then Raja Ampat is not the place. Raja Ampat is rich in marine diversity, nearly hundreds of new species are waiting to be named. You cannot guess what you’d expect to see! There are various activities can be done here, such as snorkeling or diving in its crystal clear water, islands hopping between its more than 1,500 islands, explore the jungle and meet the Bird of Paradise or else known as Cendrawasih, or visiting the stunning Wayag. Among the islands in Raja Ampat, Wayag is considered to be the favorite. It could even be the Icon of Raja Ampat. The only way to reach Wayag Island is either by renting a speedboat or a traditional fishing boat, the boat trip itself is an exciting experience, as the boat sailing through the clean water of Raja Ampat. In several spots even the ocean floor can be seen. A small hike is required in Wayag Island, it takes about 30 minutes to reach the top, with several part having more 90 degree lilt.
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photos courtesy of Elias Levy
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photos courtesy of Elias Levy
an exotic “ feelings of the atmosphere here. “
From the top of the hill, the view is stunning. A group of small karst island decorating beautiful blue ocean, with the green hills on top of each karts islands act as an icing on the cake. The scenery is just so hard to translate into words, it is something that one could never forget to have seen and experience. Uniqueness is the essence of tourism attraction, not all tourism sights had beautiful surroundings that can be enjoy from every angle, from every point, from the top of it or beneath it. Wayag Island or even the entire Raja Ampat has that specialties. Everywhere you look and turn, all you see is beauty. A visit to Raja Ampat is one trip that define the satisfaction of traveling.
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photos courtesy of Bagus Handoko
M O Y O I S L A N D a small slice of paradise 18
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photos courtesy of Nikki Wirawan
T
his beautiful tiny is located off the north coast of Sumbawa Island, and has an area of 349 km2. Moyo Island is located in Sumbawa Regency within the Nusa Tenggara province, just north of Sumbawa. The island is mostly uninhabited and unknown to the majority of tourists; the population is about 1000 inhabitants distributed in 6 villages, all of them living on fishing and farming. In 1986 a National park was established in order to conserve and protect the extraordinary vegetation, its uniqueness and many animal species (birds, bats, monkeys, wild pigs, and deer) and a Marine
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“ chance to visit
a truly untouched paradise
“
Reserve with the goal of preserving the unspoiled reefs surrounding the island. A visit to Moyo Island takes the traveller on a discovery adventure of immense marine and land life and provides an escape from reality in a world where man and nature blend together offering unforgettable emotions. There are also a few waterfalls, the biggest one is about 2 hours from Labuan Aji village, the others are in easy reach, within 15 minutes walking distance, in the forest where you will find a multitude of colorful butterflies. Most of the east and west coasts and the entire south coast of Moyo Island have been declared Marine Park. Pristine coral reefs and all their inhabitants are now protected from fishing and pollution. Divers and snorkelers have the chance to visit a truly untouched paradise; in fact, the Marine Park was established long before tourism reached this area. So make sure Moyo island is on your list to visit in Indonesia.
Dewi Supartini ;a travel enthusiast, had been traveling since child with her family. She also working in one of travel agency in Bali.
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MOUNT GALUNGGUNG
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photos courtesy of Bang Hendri
“ enjoy the natural beauties “
M
ount Galunggung is a volcanic mountain with altitude of 2.167 meter above sea level, located about 17 km from Tasikmalaya, West Java. As the dawn breaks, the fog is still thick. From the distance we could see the Majestic Mount Galunggung, the place where we are heading today. We leave early in the morning to the nearest local town Garut. About 9 o’clock I arrived at the slopes, which is also the main entrance to this amazing mountain. After paying the entrance fee, the adventure begins. To get to the crater a stair with 620 steps is built, I have to be ready physically and mentally. It takes about 20 minutes to reach the top. At the top of the mountain, we can see the mist covered the crater walls. Around the crater you can find vendors selling coffee, it’s quite amazing that they have to climb up and down the stairs every day. Campers can also be seen around; it is also a nice way to enjoy the natural beauties of Mount Galunggung. The dark cloud start to dropping waters, as a sign for us to end this visit. The way down turns out to be tougher and eventually the time we take to get down is more than when we climb up. It was not an easy trip for us, but the natural beauties surrounding Mount Galunggung is surely a memory to cherries.
log on to advjourney.com for more interesting stories from Bang Hendri
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photo courtesy of Christopher Michel
BorobuduR STAIRWAY TO NIRVANA
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S
ituated on a dense, lush hillside, Framed by volcanoes, distant mist, and wide paddy fields: calm and spiritual silence descends the atmosphere in the largest Buddhist monument in the world, the Borobudur Temple. Located in Magelang, Central Java in Indonesia about 25 miles (40 kilometers) from Yogyakarta, the monument is decorated with 2,672 bas-relief panels and 504 Buddhist statues at 95-foot-height (29-meter). Borobudur serves as both a shrine and a pilgrimage site. In 1991, Borobudur was named a UNESCO World Heritage Site. There is no written record of who built the Borobudur or of its intended purpose. Borobudur was likely founded around 800 CE around during the 8th and 9th centuries, it is during the peak of the Sailendra dynasty in central Java. The construction has been estimated to have taken 75 years and been completed during the reign of Samaratungga in 825 CE. Borobudur is believed to have been abandoned in the 14th century after the decline of the Buddhist and Hindu kingdoms in the Java region, the mega structure then laid hidden for centuries under layers
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of volcanic ash and jungle growth. In 1814, Sir Thomas Stamford Raffles rediscovered the site. Due to the danger of collapse, he could not unearth all galleries. Although the discovery was only a fractal portion, Raffles is still credited with the monument’s recovery, as one who had brought it to the world’s attention. Following the discovery, several restorations attempted during 1907 and 1911 by the Dutch colonial. But due to the lack of funding the project then stopped. Later between 1975 and 1982 the site was extensively restored with the help of UNESCO and the Indonesian government. Borobudur is revered for its artistic and engineering beauty as well as its Buddhist symbolism and spiritual importance; Borobudur had been restored to its former glory. Borobudur again facing another test on 2010, it was heavily affected by the eruption of Mount Merapi in October and November 2010. Volcanic ash from Merapi fell on the temple complex; a layer of ash up to 2.5 centimeters (1 in) fell on the temple, also killing nearby vegetation, with experts fearing that the acidic ash might damage the historic site. The temple complex was closed from 5 to 9 November to clean up the ash fall and once again Borobudur survived the test of nature. The structure of Borobudur lends itself to the telling of a story as visitors follow a path circumnavigating the monument while viewing the scenes of the relief panels found in the system of stairways and corridors. The path consists of six square platforms topped by three circular levels, which parallel the three levels of Buddhist cosmology—Kamadhatu (the world of desire), Rupadhatu (the world of forms), and Arupadhatu (the world of formlessness). The entire Borobudur ground plan taking the form of a Mandala, a spiritual and ritual symbol in Hinduism and Buddhism, representing the Universe. On the top level of the monument there is a main dome surrounded by 72 Buddha statues seated inside perforated stupa. Although most visitors are surprised to see the large empty stupa found on the top level, the emptiness represents the world of formlessness, the state of nirvana which Buddhists view as their desired spiritual state. As mentioned earlier, Borobudur was named a UNESCO World Heritage Site. Not just a heritage to Buddhist or Hindus, not just for Indonesia people, but also to the entire world, to humanity it self. A heritage for all of us to cherish, so it won’t be perished and stand the test of time. Dewi Supartini ;a travel enthusiast, had been traveling since child with her family. She also working in one of travel agency in Bali.
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photos courtesy of Christopher Michel
“A
heritage for all of us to cherish“
photo courtesy of Kresna Andika Sutanto
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photos courtesy of Wira Nurmansyah
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The Mist of
Ranu kumbolo Bromo Tengger Semeru National Park, East Java
I
t’s an unforgettable morning for the Mount Mahameru hikes. The chilling weather, thick mist on the lake surface, greets me and my friend who seeks warm by drinking a glass of coffee. A few moments later, sun starts to rise from behind the hills. Shining through the surrounding valley. Pink, as a blushing cheek of a beautiful young girl. Fishers start to attach baits, hikers starts the journey, and I still sit and admire the beauty of God’s painting. Life starts in a beautiful way here. This is Ranu Kumbolo, the heaven of Mount Mahameru. The resting place for hikers who just came down from Mahameru – the peak of the Gods, the highest point in Java. After being lost at night because of taking the wrong path, I finally get to the ‘village’ of Mahameru hikers. Colorful tents
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of Mount “Mahameru “
the heaven
photos courtesy of Haryadi Wijaya
decorate the area around the lake. With elevation of 2500 metes above sea level, this lake is a favorite place for hikers in Bromo Tengger Semeru National Park. I have spent the night twice at Ranu Kumbolo, on the way up and on the way down. Unlike Mount Rinjani (Lombok) or Mount Gede (West Java) which has several route, Semeru only have one route to Mahameru, so we have to pass the Lake. At night, the clear sight of the Milky Way is one of the unforgettable moments. A truly romantic evening. This is something that you didn’t see everyday. Ranu Kumbolo, a perfect natural painting. A lake surrounded by stiff dry valley, with its amazing climb. Other than all of those beautiful facts, this is one of the place that makes us grateful, makes us smile, and makes us appreciate life more. Thank you Mahameru for the Ranu Kumbolo, I will definitely be back with someone I love to share your beauty. log on to www.wiranurmansyah.com for more interesting stories from Wira Nurmansyah.
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A
Rawon
nother traditional food from Indonesia. Originally from East Java, especially Surabaya, rawon is a very tasty food. You will see it as black soup. Do not afraid of the color and try to taste it. This soup consists of lots of herbs boiled with beef stock and diced beef. What makes the color black? The black color comes from the main spice which callled Kluwek / black nuts (Pangeum edule), fruits of kepayang tree. Kluwek gives strong nutty flavor. The other spices used are garlic, shallot, ginger, candlenut, turmeric, red chili and salt. And for the seasoning we have to add lemongrass, galangal, bay leaves, kaffir lime leaves, and sugar. Where to find rawon? Most of warung jawa offer rawon in their menu. It also easily finds in the food court that sells Indonesian food. A perfect rawon served with nasi (steamed rice) together with baby bean sprouts, salted preserved egg, tempe goreng (fried tempeh), shrimp crackers, and sambal. The soup itself should be garnish with green onion and fried shallot. What a perfect Indonesian taste. Selamat makan!
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RAMAYANA
A
ballete
n art performance that is so beautiful, admiring and it is difficult to compare. This performance is able to unite various Javanese arts such as dance, drama and music on one stage and one momentum to present the Ramayana story, a legendary epos written by Walmiki in Sanskrit language. The long and straining story is summarized in four scenes, namely the kidnapping of Shinta, Anoman’s mission to Alengka, the death of Kumbakarna or Rahwana, and the meeting of RamaShinta. The entire story is presented in a series of dance movements done by beautiful dancers accompanied by gamelan music. There is no dialog among the dancers. The only storyteller is the sinden or the female singer who describes the coarse of the story through Javanes songs with her typical voice. You will see not only the dance but also interesting acts such as fireball game and acrobat. The fireball game is presented when Hanoman that initially would be fired alive turned to be successful in burning Alengkadiraja Kingdom owned by Rahwana. The acrobat is seen when Hanoman fights against Rahwana’s followers. The fireball when Shinta would be burned is also interesting to see. There are two places in Yogyakarta where Ramayana ballet is performed. First, in Purawisata Yogyakarta that is located on Jalan Brigjen Katamso, to the east of Yogyakarta Kingdom. In the place that was recorded in Indonesian Record Museum in 2002 for performing Ramayana ballet for 25 years. The other place to see the ballet is the open stage and Trimurti closed-stage in the complex of Prambanan temple.
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TAMAN t h e
B
j e w e l
ali, a land with towering volcanoes and pristine rivers flowing out onto turquoise water of the Indonesian seas. Its fertility not only brought welfare to its residents but also sparked wars between Bali’s many small kingdoms, fighting for as many lands to control as possible. At the eastern coast of the island a kingdom saw its rise and decline over the course of centuries in a rather idyllic setting, nestled between Mount Agung – the island’s tallest volcano and most sacred place – and Lombok Strait. Karangasem was a small kingdom throughout most of its history, often annexed by other more powerful Balinese kingdoms or those from neighboring islands. From the 18th to early 19th century, however, the kingdom saw a union with its counterpart in Lombok, often referred as Karangasem Sasak. In the early 19th
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photos courtesy of Haryadi Wijaya
UJUNG of east bali
century Karangasem Sasak’s sphere of influence grew significantly, successfully defeating smaller kingdoms on the island and leaving the Kingdom of Mataram as its sole rival. Seeing a big opportunity from this rivalry, two European traders – a Dane and a Briton – took advantage by selling weapons and ammunition to the belligerents. Exacerbated by the involvement of the King of Karangasem Bali who saw the emergence of Karangasem Sasak as a threat to his own kingdom, the latter was finally defeated by the Kingdom of Mataram, a new ally to the Balinese kingdom. A few decades later both Karangasem Bali and the Mataram fell into the Dutch influence, creating unprecedented years without wars after centuries of turbulent history. Thanks to the newly introduced
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“harmonious with the nature.“
Dutch administrative systems – Rechstreeks bestuud gebied, Zelfbesturend landschappen and Stedehouder – order was in place, to some extent. During that period the King of Karangasem, I Gusti Gede Bagus Jelantik, commissioned the construction of water palaces and gardens at the eastern part of Bali. Incorporating Dutch, Balinese and Chinese architectural features, it took 12 years to complete the main water palace. Designed by two architects – a Dutch and a Chinese – Taman Ujung Sukasada, as it is officially called, was also built in accordance to Tri Hita Karana principle, a Balinese cultural system which keeps the social fabric intact and harmonious with the nature. At its heart, lies a pavilion built in Dutch 20th century building style, embellished with Balinese sculptures and ornaments, surrounded by a rectangular pool. The seemingly floating residence has been used by the royal family of Karangasem since then, stretching out a staggering 400 hectares. However years later that number was reduced to merely 10 hectares due to the land reform following Indonesia’s independence from the Netherlands in 1945. In 1963 the water palace was decimated by the eruption of Mount Agung, the biggest eruption of the volcano modern Balinese society has ever witnessed by far. 15 years later the derelict palace was further damaged by the earthquakes in northern and eastern parts of the island. For decades Taman Ujung Sukasada ruins
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photos courtesy of Haryadi Wijaya
were abandoned, until 1994 when the government decided to start detailed surveys on what was once a beautiful royal compound. Soon after the Asian Financial Crisis the World Bank funded the first phase of Taman Ujung Sukasada restoration project, one of the projects the organization approved the Indonesian government to carry out. In the subsequent few years the palace was restored bit by bit, starting from the fence and the pools in 1999 to the pavilions in 2003. One year later Taman Ujung Sukasada was finally reopened to the public, although the ownership of the entire palace grounds remains in the hands of Karangasem royal family. While most of the buildings and gardens that make Taman Ujung Sukasada were gentrified and rejuvenated, one building, however, was left untouched by the restoration project. The ruins of Bale Kapal, literally the boat pavilion, still stand at one side of the complex, overlooking the other pavilions below. Possibly built as a viewing platform to watch the ships sailing through the waters between Bali and Lombok, Bale Kapal is a testament of the indiscriminate power of Mother Nature that once almost wiped out the palace entirely. The same power which shaped Bali’s exquisite landscapes, ironically. log on to exploreparadise.blogspot.com for more interesting stories from I Nyoman Haryadi Wijaya
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DIVING WITH
MANTA RAY
L
et me tell you one thing straight away – nothing can prepare you for this experience. It doesn’t matter whether you have 10 dives or a hundred, meeting these graceful creatures face to face will leave you breathless. Manta Rays are one of the main reasons why many people come diving to Bali. However you don’t have to be a scuba diver to enjoy the magical encounter with these friendly giants. Even snorkelers can see them if the conditions on the surface allow. There are two kinds of Manta rays – Oceanic and Reef. Oceanic mantas usually reach up to 7 meters. In Indonesia you can spot the smaller kind – the Reef mantas which are generally up to 5m
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photo courtesy of Petr Horak
A DATE WITH THE GENTLE GIANT
wide. These are the mantas one can dive with in Bali or in Komodo too. Regardless of the size Mantas are fascinating fish, crossing the oceans singly or in groups of up to 50 pieces. They are strictly protected in the international waters and in Indonesia as well. The name Manta comes from Portuguese and Spanish word meaning a cloak or blanket. In the old times they were both worshiped and feared, mostly because of their size and shape. Nonetheless, there is really nothing to be afraid of. Manta rays are friendly plankton feeders. Many people mistakenly think that their tail has a poisonous spike, similar to that of sting rays, but that is just not true.
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“
They glide elegantly through the water
“
Theory and encyclopedia information is one thing, but the actual encounter face to face is a whole other story. When I was getting ready for my first dive with the Mantas here in Bali, I had all sorts of questions racing through my mind. Will they be scary? What if they come too close? What if I panic? The reality was just overwhelming. In spite of their impressive size and peculiar shape, there is something really calming, almost meditative, about them that just makes you feel relaxed. They glide elegantly through the water waving their powerful wings as if in slow motion. They seem not to mind the presence of the divers. That is if the divers behave responsibly, stay calm and don’t chase them around. Then the Mantas usually reward them by circling above their heads, letting the air bubbles tickle their white bellies. Sometimes they get so close you could easily reach out and touch them. However that is a big no-no! You might not realize that, but touching the marine life, whether big or small, might actually harm the animal as the contact can damage their natural protective layer and make way for parasites. Season for the Mantas in Bali is practically all year round. The most popular dive site to dive with them has a very fitting name Manta Point. It can only be reached by boat and the ride takes about 50 minutes from either Padangbai or Sanur. There are numerous dive operators in both towns offering the trip. Be wise about choosing a reliable one and you are in for a truly amazing Manta experience.
Brona Kekenakova; followed her heart which led her from Slovakia to Bali; she currently works as the marketing manager for a dive resort
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Amazing Diving Relaxed Atmosphere Superb Accommodation
Contact: info@okdiversbali.com +62 811 3858821 www.okdiversbali.com
CERTIFICATE of EXCELLENCE 2015 Winner
You will find us right next to the Gili fast boats port in Padangbai.
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CENTER
www.peramacenter.org
TO TAKE and TO GIVE
E
stablished in 1969 by Mr Gde Perama Yogja and had become the pioneer in not just Bali but Indonesia tourism. Its establishment is based on the perception, vision and mission, to maintain and maximize the existence of all tourist components, proponents, and tourist customers. The corporate universal concept that has become the Club’s main concern is increasing the flow of tourist customers and develop tourist destinations. Twenty Percent (20%) of Perama Tour & Travel profit is allocated for social project under the management of Perama Center as an NGO. To realize the mission, Perama working hand in hand with 4 main stakeholders – government, businessman, society, and tourist to maintain and develop some social project in the spirit of Gotong Royong, a truly Indonesian philosophy. By joining Perama Tour program, customer actually have participated in maintaining the social project through Perama Center as it corporate social responsibilities. Hand-in-hand with the local community, several other area in Indonesia are now still being developed to become a unique community developed tourism sights. In Kampung Padak, East Lombok for more than 15 year Perama had been involved in developing the area, with the most recent program is by building a community library and with the regular tour program, Perama also involving customers to be involved with the studying children in the library. While In Lendang Nangka also in Lombok, Perama together with the local people developing what used to be simple homestay and transform into a nature and culture park with traditional touch as an
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effort to add an attraction factor to the area, which in long term would benefit the entire community. Even though Bali now is a prime tourism destination, several area is still remain under-developed, One such as the Bangli Regency. Here Perama also encouraging the community in Apuan village to join hand-in-hand to develop its natural treasures, the Tibumana Waterfall. It’s surrounding is still natural and that is what Perama and the community trying to build, a natural and sustainable tourism sights. Perama Center also involved internal and external human resource’s quality and ability development. By providing training facilities or college in corporation with several vocational school in East Java, Bali, Lombok, Sumbawa and Flores. The output of Perama Center program is expected to become a survival person, ready to face the tight competition in globalization era either working in Perama or outside. All the programs to be carry on the Lesser Sunda area, specially East Lombok, Sumbawa Coastal, and Flores island with motto BISA (we can; (Bersih) Clean, (Indah) Beautiful, (Sehat) Healty, (Aman) Safe) and SAPA ( greet; (Senyum) Smile, (Akrab) Familiar, (Pelayanan) Good service, (Antusias) Enthusiasm) Perama is providing support to the country.
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photo courtesy of choookia
THE
SENDANG GILE waterfall L
ombok Island had gradually transforming into a prime tourist destination in Indonesia other than Bali. Travelers keep coming to the island due to the various beautiful and natural tourism sights. In addition to the famous three Gilis, Senggigi Beach and Mount Rinjani along its Lake Segara Anak, another beauty lays at the foot of Mount Rinjani, the Sendang Gile Waterfall. Located at Senaru Village, Sendang Gile Waterfall had attracted thousands of visitors each year. Located at an altitude of 600m above sea level, this waterfall offers a relaxing and peaceful atmosphere. For travelers who get bored with the hustle and bustle at other popular tourism sights, Sendang Gile is the perfect tourism sight to just sit down and enjoy the nature. Beautiful and captivating panoramic views and a fresh clean air. There are two route to get to the Senaru Village, one is through Senggigi or through Pusuk. Both route had its own advantages. Pusuk route offers a view of landscape green fields and mountains on either side. The road then go through a winding uphill road climbing up past the pusuk peak. Here at Pusuk pass travelers will be greeted by a friendly monkeys, don’t miss a chance to play around with the monkeys while enjoying the nature. The second alternative route is through Senggigi. It might takes longer time, but a view of Lombok coastal lines and its beaches is something to be considered. Starting from Meninting Beach, Batu Bolong Beach, Senggigi Beach, Kerandangan Beach, up to the Malimbu viewpoint where the famous three gilis, Gili Trawangan, Gili Air and Gili Meno is visible from here, an amazing view not to be miss.
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photos courtesy of kebunresort.woordpress.com
“ and beautiful captivating panoramic views “
From the entrance visitor will have to go through 400 steps of stairs before reaching the waterfall. The Sendang Gile waterfall is a two layered waterfall, as the water comes from the top of a 40 meters (130 feet) cliff and fell into the first tier before falling into a pool beneath, then flow through the river. The water fall is surrounded by dense lush forest, the cliff is even covered by dense vegetation. The view is spectacular and the atmosphere is peace and relaxing. The thundering sound waterfalls, the refreshing splash of water and the crystal clear pond seems to invite visitor to bathe in it and get refresh after the 400 stairs climb. The locals also believed that if we take a bath in this waterfall it will make us look a year younger. Sendang Gile Waterfall and its wonderful natural surrounding is one tourism sights in Lombok that definitely needed to be place on your to-go list.
Alinda Hartarini ; Young travel lover. Her passion to explore all over Indonesia and experience its beauties.
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Gili Nanggu
THE REAL ISLAND GETAWAY
I
n north-western Lombok, the famed Gili islands, Meno, Air and Trawangan, are a draw for tourists from around the world. Their tranquil setting, clear turquoise waters and relatively untouched landscapes have kept visitors steadily rolling in for many years. But while these three islands are stunning in their own right, to the south there lies another Gili; this one, known as Nanggu (pronounced nan-goo). The island lies just a few kilometres from the ferry port of Lembar. But, how different this little gem is to the bustling, slightly grimy Lembar: they might as well be on different planets! Nanggu has become popular for many reasons; not only its close proximity to Lombok itself, but also for its laid back charm. Visitors cannot help but start to feel chilled. It’s the main reason people visit; to escape noisy traffic and touts, and to wake up to a beautiful sundrenched beach vista. Of course, lounging about all day (though tempting) isn`t the only thing to do on the island; it’s the superb underwater world that lies beneath the surface that really strikes a note. My first visit left me amazed by the dazzling colours; a huge variety of fish and a fairly healthy marine ecosystem make for mindboggling snorkelling or, for those more adventurous, scuba diving. Trips are made from Lombok where divers can enjoy the full variety that the island has to offer; up-close and personal encounters with majestic sea turtles are common and something visitors will never forget!
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“its laid
back charm
“
One of the joys of Gili Nanggu is the fact that, unlike Gili Trawangan, for example, there is only a very limited choice of accommodation, and development had been low-key. There are no brash loudspeakers playing music late into the night, and a heavy-drinking attitude is totally absent from this isolated slice of heaven. This makes Nanggu very popular not only for families, but also, for couples wanting a discreet and romantic getaway. With so many reasons to visit, one may wonder why the island isn`t on the `must visit` list. This is due, in many ways, to its not appearing in many tourist guide books; when a guidebook recommends something, people arrive in droves. Gili Nanggu has so far escaped this; meaning that the intrepid few that arrive find it very difficult indeed to leave. With its soft pale sand, swaying coconut trees and inviting Coral Sea, it is no small wonder that Gili Nanggu is the island where travellers escape from their fellow holidaymakers, in exactly the kind of place one might expect to find them! It offers peace and quiet, and lazy days on a beach. What more could one want?
Alex Harker ; his love for traveling and diving had taken him to places all over the world, including Indonesia
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INDONESIA TOP10TRIBE
Indonesia which is the largest archipelago country in the world consist of thousands islands with hundreds of different tribes, there are more than 27 tribes exist and living in those islands that makes Indonesia very special and interesting. photo courtesy of upload.wikimedia.org
10Tengger,
East Java
The descendants of the Majapahit princes. Settled in the isolated hinterland region of mount Bromo within the Bromo Tengger Semeru National Park in East-Central Java. The Tenggerese still practice the ancient Majapahit Hinduism until today.
photo courtesy of bantalabanyuecotourism
Baduy, West Java
9
In a fast-changing world, the Badui community in Banten, west Java reminds an enigma. A deeply spiritual community, a wholly unique and closed society, the Badui people of Banten steadfastly maintain their ancient ways, rejecting most trappings of modern society.
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8
Ngada, Flores
photo courtesy of Tropenmuseum, part of the National Museum of World Cultures
A tribe inhabiting the south coast of Flores, know for their Bena Village, a tribal village with traditional architecture and it still has many ancient rites and customs that are remnants of the megalithic.
photo courtesy of Haryadi Wijaya
Nias, Sumatra
7
Isolated off the western coast from the main Sumatra island the Nias tribe who lives in Nias islands, Developed its own unique culture. One of the famous the Stone jumping or Fahombo. A tradition carried out by a man to jump over a 2 meter height stack of stones, as a prove of adulthood of a man
6
Toraja, Sulawesi
photo courtesy of Imam Hartoyo
The local inhabitant highlands of the island of central Sulawesi, Toraja tribe are famouse for its traditional elevated dwelling that features a massive boat-shaped roof and colorful exterior wall. Also the unique burial rituals, where the dead body is not buried but put inside the giant rocks on a hillside walls
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photo courtesy of Merdeka.com
Dani, Papua
5
They are one of the most populous tribes in the highlands of Papua, and are found spread out through the highlands. The Dani are one of the most well-known ethnic groups in Papua, due to the small numbers of tourists who visit the Baliem Valley area where they predominate
4
Asmat, Papua
photo courtesy of trek-papua.com
an ethnic group of New Guinea, residing in the Papua province of Indonesia. Possessing one of the most well-known and vibrant woodcarving traditions in the Pacific, their art is sought by collectors worldwide. In some inland regions, the Asmat have lived in tree houses, sometimes as high as 25 meters from the ground.
photo courtesy of Tropenmuseum, part of the National Museum of World Cultures
Sasak, Lombok
3
A tribe who inhabit the native island of Lombok, They are related to the Balinese in language and race, although the Sasak are predominantly Muslim while the Balinese are Hindu. Famous for their traditional hand weaving and huts.
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2 Dayak,
Kalimantan
The indigenous peoples on the island of Borneo by the Indonesian part known as Kalimantan.In the past the Dayak were feared for their ancient tradition of headhunting practices. Now days, some dayak people still reside in along the fertile river side or in the lush rain forest.
Bali Aga, Bali
photo courtesy of argya photography
1
Although not a tribe, they are known as ‘the old people of Bali’. Living in walled villages with gates that, until recently, remained closed to the outside world. This has resulted in a culture that has changed little over time, preserving a lifestyle significantly different to that throughout the rest of the island. Most famous their way of burial, Instead of cremating their corpses, they simply places them under this banyan tree. The odor is mysteriously masked by a special arboreal fragrance emitted by the banyan tree. Two main villages exist today that can be visited by travellers in the region, these are Trunyan (Near Kintamani) and Tenganan (Near Candidasa, East Bali).
Indonesia Borneo Dayak
Sumatra Nias
Java
Lombok Sasak
Tengger Bali Badui Bali Aga
Maluku Toraja
Sulawesi
Dani Asmat
Papua Flores Ngada
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KomodO dragon K
the lizard king
omodo dragon is the oldest living lizards. The ancestors of the dragon lived 50 million years ago. It may have descended from a larger lizard from Java or from Australia (Megalania prisca), which existed 30.000 years ago. There is no body know, where did the komodo came from. But there some theory developed such as komodo is island - hopped from Java to Komodo or that komodo swam from Australia to Timor till they reached Flores. Other theory said that over 18,000 years ago the sea level was lower than it is today, that makes their way easily from island to island. Komodo dragons are easily found in Komodo Island, Rinca Island, and Gili Motang, the islands that formed Komodo National Park. The komodo do not exist anywhere else in the world. The Komodo National Park is UNESCO world heritage and today has attracted more than 50,000 visitors a year. When you visit the island of Komodo and Rinca, you can find the dragon almost everywhere. They can be found in the forest, in the savanna, on the beach, in the mangrove swamps, in the burrows, or even in the trees. Yes, the younger komodo or baby komodo that survive hatch, once they crack through their shells, they will quickly climbs into the trees, where they live for the next 2 to 4 years to avoid being eaten by larger dragons or other predator such as wild boar and feral dogs. The survey taken in the year 2000 account over 1,000 komodo dragons exist in each island of Komodo and Rinca. It is found that the account is getting lower than years before and seems to be in the young and juvenile categories. The mating season of Komodo is
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the “oldest
living lizards“
normally from July to August. The female dragons start mating when they are 7 years old and the male start mating when they are eight. The female lays egg about 15 to 30 at a time. The incubation of the eggs takes from 8 to 9 months and ussually hatch in March or April. The young dragons look very similar to small predator lizards with yellow spots and dark markings with an average length 30 cm and average weight is 80 grams. In 1980, Indonesia established the 700 sq mile (1,810 sq km) Komodo National Park to preserve its iconic dragon. A successful conservation measures in the park have meant that the population of the dragons appears to be stable at about 3,000, with most living on Komodo and Rinca. For now, the dragons are safe from extinction. But the numbers of egg-laying females remain dangerously low, and other ominous threats loom on the horizon. Komodo dragons can see reasonably well, but when they rely more on smell than sight. They can hear, but often ignore sounds. Dragon can detect scents up to 5 kilometers away, but it can be further depending on the direction of the wind. That is why women
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during their period is not allowed to visit the island, to avoid being attacked by komodo which can be very active when smells blood. Komodo is a hunter which mainly hunts deer, water buffalo, and wild boar, also domestic animals such as dogs, chicken, and goat. Komodo usually attack sleeping animals or wait in ambush. If they cannot kill prey immedietly, they will try to bite on the leg or throat. The classic strategy of komodo is to bite and release. After they bite, they will wait for the animal to weaken and die beause of shock through blood loss and blood poisoning. It is caused by the dragon’s saliva that is highly septic. There are over 60 types of bacteria in the dragons’ saliva and one of them can cause septicemia. Once, a person is bitten, he got 12 hours to get medicine before he amputates. What you have to do when komodo approaches? Climb trees is the best to do to go out of the way. Zig zag running can be an option, but komodo may follow. The komodo runs in straight line, with a speed 18 kilometers per hour, but they do not run far. That is why when you are visiting the island, you have to be accompanied by ranger, who has experience in dealing with dragons and carry stick to stop the dragon from threatened. Aside from being a tourism attraction, the komodo dragons is in critical condition, the population had be declining rapidly in recent years. All effort is being done, be a part of it by keeping their territory clean during your visit to land of the dragon. Jonathan Wiguna ; A traveler and a freelance writer based in Bali. Any chance to get out of the office, he will be out to explore Indonesia
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photo courtesy of Jorge Lascar
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the gateway to flores
Labuan Bajo
l
abuan Bajo is the capital city of West Manggarai regency and it’s located at the western most tip of Flores Island. The city serves as a gateway to explore the islands around Komodo National Park for snorkeling or diving and visit the giant dragons in Komodo and Rinca Island. It is also the main entrance to explore the extraordinary point on Flores Island and other attractive places on East Nusa Tenggara. In recent years, Labuan Bajo gradually turned into a busy spot due the increasing number of Komodo National Park for visitors. But Labuan Bajo itself had alot to offer, one such as the Puncak Waringin to view the fantastic scenery the main harbor of Labuan Bajo and the small islands surroundings. Not just that, unforgettable sunset view is totally worth the wait.
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an interesting town to explore. After enjoying the fantastic panoramic sunset from Puncak Waringin, we drove down to the town and stop by the end where the local culinary place located. It is located in Kampung Ujung nearby the new pier special for big cruises boat. Even though it is a local food court, but many foreign travelers spending and enjoying their dinner time here. For me, I had a perfect dinner by taking some local foods and grilled fish as the main menu. Other interesting tourism sights around Labuan Bajo is the Gua Batu Cermin Cave, Batu Cermin cave is set within an impressive prominent rock formation near Labuan Bajo. Through a hole in the cave, rays of light find their way into the cave’s inside walls where they perform a spectacular show of reflected sunlight. A waterfalls can also be find near Labuan Bajo, the Cunca Rami Waterfall. A 70-meter high waterfall with a beautiful natural scenery. Small islands around Labuan Bajo also can be reach easily either by renting a boat or joining a daily tour. The small island is a perfect place for sunbathing or snorkeling. With numbers of exciting tourism sight around the town, Labuan Bajo not just serve as a gateway to Komodo island but also could become as an interesting town to explore. Tarsisius Pente ; Born and raise in Flores, his interest in tourism had taken him to most of tourism sights in Flores and other parts of Indonesia.
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Travel Gadgets
POLARIOID SNAP
If instant gratification is your thing, you might want to check out this 10-megapixel digital camera that lets you get highquality prints instantly. It features six picture modes (normal, black & white, vintage sepia tone, Polaroid border logo format in normal, black & white and vintage sepia tone). The new camera is the perfect blend of nostalgic Polaroid instant photography and modern, digital technology. source : www.polaroid.com
i-BLADES Intelligent Smartcase
Most mobile phone cases and phone skins only provide protection. There is no longer any need for that to be a limitation. The Smartcase is a smart accessory that allows you to add extra functions to your smartphone. Easily add extra smartphone battery life, expandable phone memory. Or solutions around air quality monitoring, wellness, and multiple other areas. Its Smart App allows you to enjoy mobile entertainment in a new way. Do more for less, no need for bulky battery cases, battery packs and power banks. source : www.i-blades.com
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ONAGOfly The Smart Nano Drone
Small enough to fit in the palm of your hand, this drone is equipped with GPS so it will automatically follow you wherever you go. The built in high resolution camera will also capture amazing footage of your adventures each step of the way. The four rotor blades lifts the 140-gram drone off the ground with just a single button. Using incredible infrared technology it avoids objects and walls. Armed with 1080p 15 MP camera and 30 frames per second video. Live stream and record on smartphone. source : www.onagofly.com
EGEETOUCH smart travel padlock
This high-tech padlock looks like an old-fashioned lock. It claims to be the first of its kind to require no key, no dial, and no code. Instead, a fob using Near Field Communication sends an abracadabra signal to the lock. Another option is downloading the Egee app to a smartphone. While NFC is the primary unlocking mechanism, Bluetooth is incorporated to allow for vicinity tracking should luggage go astray. source : www.egeetouch.com
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The Do‘s & Don’ts
Indonesia has several traditions and customs and it is best if you know them before hand. Some of them are:
though hand shaking is deemed appropriate Do’s 1. Even between men and women, bear in mind that a number
of moslem women prefer to introduce themselves to men by nodding their head, smiling and clasping their hands without any physical contact. 2. Traditionally, when you greet someone, both hands are used when shaking, without grasping 3. Be sure to smile when you meet people you know. Javanese people appreciate a ‘polite smile’. 4. Bending down a bit when passing a group of older people is considered polite. 5. In Indonesia, when you address some one, it would considered more polite if you use these specific terms before mentioning the name : Bapak (Pak) for Mr, Ibu (Bu) for Mrs, Mas for young man, and Mbak for Miss/ young woman. 6. Shoes must be taken off before entering a house or place of worship like mosque. 7. Usually drink are offered to guests. It is polite to accept 8. When eating, receiving or giving something, always use your right hand. 9. Right index finger should not be used to point a place, items or people. Use the right hand thumb and fold the remaining fingers to be more polite.
Don’ts 1. Don’t wear non-sleeve shirts, T-shirts, short pants, and
sandals in offices. 2. Don’t put your hands on your hips during conversation with Indonesians since this is considered impolite/ insulting. 3. Don’t demonstrate affection in public. 4. Don’t do impolite things in sacred places. 5. Don’t put your feet up on tables or chairs, or use them to point with. 6. Don’t be angry when someone on the same sex holds your hands or walks arm to arm, it’s the Indonesian way of showing a friendly relationship. 7. Don’t hesitate to reject the merchants trying to sell things to you. You might refuse by saying “saya tidak perlu.” (I don’t need it) or just said “tidak” (No). 8. Don’t be offended when people ask you personal questions. It’s just the way they show friendliness and you don’t have to answer the question if you don’t want to.
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Money Changing
When you decide to do money change do not get fooled by a HIGH rate or a big no commission sign. Sometimes if they put a high rate they will eventually asked for also a high commission at the end or the worst is they trick you, the common knwo trick is by using a small change (20’s or 10’s) to confuse you and count it really fast and the trick is while they were counting some slips back behind the counter - and they’re as good as any magician. Make sure the place itself at least look legit, a Commercial banks are always safest or Second best are registered money changers in sole-purpose shops or booths. If you find a good one it best to return.
Somepoints to remember :
Always ask first if they charge commission against the posted rate. Always ask if they discount bills smaller than $100, and by how much. Never let any changers count out your money and then take it back to check after it’s counted. Don’t hand over your money – unless it’s the big registered exchange – until they count out theirs in front of you.
Banknotes Two Thousand Rupiah
Grey
Five Thousand Rupiah
Ten Thousand Rupiah
remeber to notice the zeros
Twenty Thousand Rupiah
Green
Brownish
Fifty Thousand Rupiah
Blue
Purple
One Hundred Thousand Rupiah Red
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Common Indonesian Words Good Morning Good day Good afternoon Good evening Goodbye Goodbye Please Please open the door Please Please come in Thank you It’s nothing Yes No/not I’m sorry Excuse me Welcome How are you? I’m fine What’s your name? My name is … I’m from … Straight on Turn left Turn right
selamat pagi selamat siang selamat siang selamat malam selamat tinggal selamat jalan tolong tolong buka pintu silahkan silahkan masuk terima kasih kembali/sama sama ya tidak/Bukan maaf permisi selamat datang apa kabar? kabar baik siapa nama anda nama saya… saya dari ... terus belok kiri belok kanan
See You On the Next Edition WITH MORE INFO ON INDONESIA TOURISM
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