THE LAND ~ January 7, 2022 ~ Southern Edition by The Land

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The 2022 farm show season kicks off with the MN Ag Expo Jan. 19 & 20 ... Details inside!

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THE LAND — JANUARY 7/JANUARY 14, 2022

Please return The Land subscription card 418 South Second St. Mankato, MN 56001 (800) 657-4665 Vol. XLVI ❖ No. 1 24 pages, 1 section plus supplements

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COLUMNS Opinion Farm and Food File Land Minds Table Talk The Bookworm Sez Calendar of Events Swine & U Marketing Mielke Market Weekly Auctions/Classifieds Advertiser Listing Back Roads

4-5 4 5 6 7 8 15 16 17 19-23 23 24

STAFF

Publisher: Steve Jameson: sjameson@mankatofreepress.com General Manager: Deb Petterson: dpetterson@TheLandOnline.com Managing Editor: Paul Malchow: editor@TheLandOnline.com Staff Writer: Kristin Kveno: kkveno@thelandonline.com Staff Writer Emeritus: Dick Hagen: rdhagen35@gmail.com Advertising Representatives: Sebastian Barton: (507) 344-6379, Deb Petterson: dpetterson@TheLandOnline.com Office/Advertising Assistants: Joan Compart: theland@TheLandOnline.com Lyuda Shevtsov: auctions@thelandonline.com For Customer Service Concerns: (507) 345-4523, (800) 657-4665, theland@TheLandOnline.com Fax: (507) 345-1027 For Editorial Concerns or Story Ideas: (507) 344-6342, (800) 657-4665, editor@TheLandOnline.com Because of the nature of articles appearing in The Land, product or business names may be included to provide clarity. This does not constitute an endorsement of any product or business. Opinions and viewpoints expressed in editorials or by news sources are not necessarily those of the management. The Publisher shall not be liable for slight changes or typographical errors that do not lessen the value of an advertisement. The Publisher’s liability for other errors or omissions in connection with an advertisement is strictly limited to publication of the advertisement in any subsequent issue or the refund of any monies paid for the advertisement. Classified Advertising: $19.99 for seven (7) lines for a private classified, each additional line is $1.40; $24.90 for business classifieds, each additional line is $1.40. Classified ads accepted by mail or by phone with VISA, MasterCard, Discover or American Express. Classified ads can also be sent by e-mail to theland@TheLandOnline.com. Mail classified ads to The Land, 418 South Second St., Mankato, MN 56001. Please include credit card number, expiration date and your postal address with ads sent on either mail version. Classified ads may also be called into (800) 657-4665. Deadline for classified ads is 5 pm on the Friday prior to publication date, with holiday exceptions. Distributed to farmers in all Minnesota counties and northern Iowa, as well as on The Land’s website. Each classified ad is separately copyrighted by The Land. Reproduction without permission is strictly prohibited. Subscription and Distribution: Free to farmers and agribusinesses in Minnesota and northern Iowa. $49 per year for non-farmers and people outside the service area. The Land (USPS 392470) Copyright © 2022 by The Free Press Media is published biweekly by The Free Press, 418 S 2nd Street, Mankato, MN 56001-3727. Business and Editorial Offices: 418 S. 2nd Street, Mankato, MN 56001-3727, Accounting and Circulation Offices: Steve Jameson, 418 S 2nd Street, Mankato, MN 56001-3727. Call (507) 345-4523 to subscribe. Periodicals postage paid at Mankato, MN. Postmaster and Change of Address: Send address changes to The Land, 418 South Second St., Mankato MN 56001-3727 or e-mail to theland@ TheLandOnline.com.

Dear Readers, The Land takes great pride in bringing you agricultural news along with entertaining articles and photos in each issue. Every week, our staff strives to do our best to make this happen, but we need your help. It’s time for The Land’s annual subscription drive. In today’s issue you should have received the 2022 subscription form. In order to make sure The Land remains a “voluntary pay” magazine for farmers who qualify, we need all of our readers to take a moment and help us out. Please fill out, sign, date and return the subscription card in the handy postage paid envelope and be sure to check the boxes that relate to your farming operation too. Your signed card is how we prove that our readers want to receive The Land. In order to qualify for lower postage rates, the post office requires verification that readers are requesting the publication. Plus local and national advertisers, whose support is essential, want to know that The Land is being requested by readers and that it is not just being mailed to a random mailing list. You will notice that the suggested subscription price is $49.00 annually. Since paying for The Land is voluntary, this is just a suggestion. As is the case with most small businesses right now, the fallout from the Corona virus epidemic has hit The Land magazine pretty hard. We will welcome any donation you see fit to make. Every subscriber who returns a completely filled out 2022 subscription card is eligible to place one FREE line ad (valued at $19.99) in the classified section in 2022. As a bonus, subscribers who send in a completed form will have a chance to win $400.00 in cash. On March 4, 2022 we will draw a winner from all of the subscription cards that we have received so far. We will only use the phone number or email address to contact you if you win or if we have a problem with your subscription. We will not sell your private information! We do not share phone numbers or email addresses. Thank you in advance for taking the time to fill out and return the 2022 subscription card. Please remember to sign and date it at the bottom. A special thank you goes out to those who qualify for a free subscription and pay for it anyway, and to those of you who send in more than the suggested price. It really helps. We respect and appreciate The Land readers and we look forward to serving you in 2022. Sincerely,

Deb Petterson General Manager, The Land

INSIDE THIS ISSUE 8 — An agronomist previews the 2022 corn crop. 9 — Dick Hagen interviews Darren Hefty.

THERE’S EVEN MORE ONLINE... @ TheLandOnline.com • “Calendar of Events” — Check out The Land’s complete events listing • “E-Edition” — Archives of past issues of The Land

THE LAND — JANUARY 7/JANUARY 14, 2022

www.thelandonline.com — “Where Farm and Family Meet”

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TOP 10 FINISHES

IN 2021 UNIV. OF MINNESOTA CORN GRAIN FIELD CROP TRIALS

BRAND

TRIAL

RANK

YIELD

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DS-3727AM™

Central Early Morris

1 of 29

259

227

DS-4510Q™

Central Late Hutchinson

1 of 37

248

212

DS-4917AM™

Southern Late Rochester

2 of 33

303

273

DS-4510Q™

Central Late 2-Location Average

2 of 37

246

220

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Southern Late Waseca

3 of 33

289

256

DS-3727AM™

Central Early 2-Location Average

3 of 29

233

215

DS-3162Q™

Northern Rothsay

3 of 38

305

261

DS-3727AM™

Southern Early Lamberton

4 of 37

184

163

DS-3550AM™

Northern 3-Location Average

4 of 38

206

191

DS-3550AM™

Northern Rothsay

4 of 38

302

261

DS-4014Q™

Southern Early Lamberton

5 of 37

181

163

DS-4910AML™

Southern Late Waseca

5 of 33

284

256

DS-3550AM™

Northern Crookston

5 of 38

142

122

DS-3959Q™

Southern Early Lamberton

6 of 37

175

163

DS-4917AM™

Southern Late 3-Location Average

6 of 33

250

232

DS-4878Q™

Southern Late Lamberton

6 of 33

183

166

DS-3959Q™

Southern Early 3-Location Average

7 of 37

239

228

DS-3959Q™

Southern Early Waseca

7 of 37

259

244

DS-3366AM™

Central Early Morris

7 of 29

235

227

DS-3162Q™

Northern 3-Location Average

9 of 38

201

191

DS-3727AM™

Southern Early 3-Location Average

10 of 37

236

228

DS-4878Q™

Southern Late 3-Location Average

10 of 33

246

232

DS-3550AM™

Central Early Morris

10 of 29

231

227

DS-4510Q™

Central Late Morris

10 of 37

244

228

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THE LAND — JANUARY 7/JANUARY 14, 2022

Suppan: ‘You can only postpone reality for so long’ Despite an honest-to-goodness flood of degrees Centigrade increase by 2030. American ag’s biggest lender with 42 percent of all evidence to the contrary, more than 100 U.S. farm loans, is confronting this reality right now. To do so, the Glasgow scientists million American adults continue to deny stressed, will take a radical and massive Its regulator, the Farm Credit Administration, is the existence of climate change. That’s doing the same. Neither the regulator nor the reguinternational effort beginning now. roughly one third of the country. lated, however, have clearly identified the impacts American agriculture needs a similar climate change will have on FCS’s enormous ag loan Congress is little better. Currently, 109 plan to meet the production challenges it portfolio or their solutions. House members and 30 senators, or will face in the long-run and, more about 26 percent of all members, have These problems, and FCA’s failure to respond to importantly, limit the rising production cast “doubt on the clear, established scithis existential threat, were laid bare in a compreFARM & FOOD FILE risks it faces now. entific consensus that the world is warmhensive, 19-page letter from the Institute for For example, you’re an ag lender; and a Agriculture & Trade Policy late last year. The letter, By Alan Guebert ing,” according to the Center of American farmer or rancher comes to you for a Progress, a policy research institution authored by IATP Senior Policy Analyst Steve standard, 20-year mortgage on a $2 headquartered in Washington, DC. Suppan, urged FCA to make several rule changes million land loan. Do you factor clithat would, for example, allow it to move swiftly The good news is that this astonishmate change into the loan repayment into “climate-stressed capital markets” to improve ing total is down from 150 just three years ago; the cost and schedule? If not, why not? Because it cerits “liquidity” position if the need arises. bad news is that it’s still 139. tainly will impact repayment. And the need will arise. Quoting a U.S. The really bad news, however, is that the majority Equally important, if you want to factor climate Department of Agriculture economist’s recent view of congressional climate deniers represent rural change into the repayment, how would you do it? on government foot-dragging over climate change, America — arguably the economic sector with the How do you price the growing threat of extended Suppan pointed out: “You can only postpone reality most to lose in today’s climate upheaval. Not even droughts, historic floods, warmer winters, hotter for so long.” 22 “extreme weather events” in 2020, where damage summers and, well, who knows what else? “exceeded $1 billion each,” turned their heads. Then, as every farmer and rancher knows, reality And, remember, your shareholders, as well as your bites. So what’s the cost of that bite? As such, it’s doubtful that 2021, which will be clients, are very invested in your answer. record-breakingly grim again, will thaw their frozen There’s no way to calculate it, offers Suppan in a If you have no answer, you too could be an ag minds. That means another year of unpredictable telephone interview. But he adds quickly, “It’s a lot banker today because most ag lenders have no risks with no plan (other than governmental aid) less than the cost of doing nothing.” after disaster strikes for farmers, ranchers and eat- working plan on how to mitigate — or more preciseThe Farm and Food File is published weekly ly, price — climate change risk into the massive ers in 2022. through the United States and Canada. Past colshort- and long-term lending that is agriculture’s And beyond 2022, in fact, because very few umns, events and contact information are posted at lifeblood. American farmers, ranchers, suppliers, commodity www.farmandfoodfile.com. v In fact, the $325 billion Farm Credit System, groups, ag lenders, elected officials or government agencies have an idea, let alone an entire plan, on how to deal with the increasing risks climate change will bring each passing year. Worse, today’s collective inaction means most of Send your letters to: Editor, The Land the damaging change for years ahead is already 418 South Second St., Mankato, MN 56001 baked in. Indeed, any chance to minimize climate change’s effects, noted delegates to the Glasgow clie-mail: editor@thelandonline.com mate summit last November, relies on keeping All letters must be signed and accompanied with a phone number (not for publication) to verify authenticity. today’s rising temperatures at or below a 1.5

OPINION

Letters to the Editor are welcome

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THE LAND — JANUARY 7/JANUARY 14, 2022

www.thelandonline.com — “Where Farm and Family Meet”

PAGE 5

Crystal ball for 2022 needs a good dusting off Is it just me or has 2020 and 2021 are worrying. Grain prices are strong merged together into one big long year? right now, but they will need to remain that way to offset higher costs. Picture Sure, we’re getting out more. We can go how much you’re paying to fill your vehito the movies again and the airports cle with gas and multiply that by everywere clogged with holiday travelers this thing. Christmas. Farmfest opened its gates in 2021 and the MN Ag Expo is back in Washington D.C. is playing quite a bit Mankato on Jan. 19 and 20. of lip service to fighting monopolies, but the conglomerates continue to thrive. But Covid keeps evolving and there are LAND MINDS With a “bigger is better” American ethic, plenty of Greek letters we haven’t even it will be interesting to see what sort of By Paul Malchow used yet; so I don’t see us finding our plan the feds come up with. I rememway out that dark forest anytime soon. ber when Ma Bell was divvied up in With so many people still not vaccinatthe 1980s, so I guess it can be done. ed, it’s hard to tell if any progress is I’m not sure Congress has the interest being made or if we’re just chasing the latest mutain doing it — certainly not before November’s election. Regardless, new case reports are high, ICUs are booked solid, and people at risk are still at risk. tions. The other ag matter Washington is going to have Even though Covid is still front page news, a lot to weigh in on is carbon credits. The press has taken more has happened in the last 12 months or so. The a fancy to calling the carbon market “the new wild country has a new president and apparently the west.” With no guidelines in place, you or I could get same old congress and senate. So many infrastrucinto the carbon market business. You’d like to think ture and relief packages have been proposed and shot down it’s a wonder anything gets accomplished carbon marketing is a great opportunity for farmers and the environment; but without some sort of over(?). And don’t hold your breath for things to sight, people will get hurt by unscrupulous “brokers” improve. Your favorite representatives will begin and contracts gone bad. running for re-election in earnest; which takes priority over actually serving in office. Who has more clout in Washington: ag or oil? Ethanol and biofuels strike all of the eco-friendly The world of agriculture has its own list of matnotes, but legislators aren’t dancing. In spite of globters which will carry into 2022; some of them guaral warming talk and pressure from regional senaanteed to go beyond. tors, proposals for stronger ethanol blends are not Right now, input costs and availability of products gaining traction. Any ag-based fuel mandates will for the 2022 growing season is a popular coffee shop have a big impact on how farmers choose to plant topic. Some say not to worry; but smaller operations

OPINION

Letter: Embrace, not fear these times To the Editor, I opened your paper this morning and read the letter from Greg Rendahl (The Land, Dec. 24) and started to move on while thinking, another doom and gloomer. My eyes glanced back across the page to Whitney Nesse and her “Deep Roots” column. What a stark contrast between the two. Whitney has encouraged us through her articles, to look for the good in our society and it starts with the small things like she wrote about in her last article. I mourn for the 60 million babies that have been killed in the name of “choice.” I would have to believe that someone like Whitney would go out of her way to care for an unwed mother, like the church and loving neighbors used to do. Now we expect the government to take care of them. We live in a fallen world where wars and corruption have plagued this world from the beginning of time. Again, someone like Whitney is going to do her part to make this world a better place. I caught the Covid this fall and tried to continue with the harvest. I finally had to stop. Friends and family finished the harvest for me and it was a

blessing that I can’t describe. I did not get vaccinated because I’m aware of the immune system that God designed and it’s up to me to take care of my body to foster healthy immunity. I’m also aware that the aged and those with compromised immune systems are at risk. If the vaccine lowers those risks, make that choice. We have learned of so many treatments for the virus such as, vitamin therapies, time tested drugs like ivermectin, and anti-body therapies that have been proven to be successful. It’s frustrating our government and the medical conglomerates use a one pronged approach, a non FDA approved injection that does not stop infection or the spread of the virus. Who do I want to be influenced by, the Whitneys or the Gregs of the world? When I see Whitney’s picture beside her column and read her words, I see true joy that comes from the love of God and the saving grace of His son, Jesus Christ. God is still in control, He may be giving us a little shake right now, but I choose to embrace these times instead of fearing them. Thank you Whitney for seeing the good! Chip Callister

their acreage; and that impact is at least one if not two growing seasons away. And speaking of crops, it seems like yesterday when corn and soybean prices were in the tank and everyone was talking about alternative crops. Kernza and hemp were both attractive to growers. Hemp processors are scarce which has growers shy about taking the plunge. Proponents of soil health are pushing kernza and the quasi-perennial certainly seems to be advantageous in that arena. But the sirens’ call of $6.00 corn and $14.00 soybeans is hard to resist. My question is: with South American crops supposedly on the rebound this year and a still-shaky relationship with China, how long will the grain market gravy train keep rolling? Alternative crops need a home at the U.S. Department of Agriculture. Hopefully research and study continues in this area and farmers have a more diverse market at their disposal. Now more than ever, as agriculture goes, so goes America. And the list of issues facing farmers in 2022 is facing everyone. Mental health and scant resources to maintain that health is finally receiving attention. Hopefully we will be able to do more catching up in that long-neglected area. The drought of last year should have been a lesson on how dependent we are on water and how limited that irreplaceable resource is. How we use water and how much of it we use is just as important as climate change and U.S. energy policies … perhaps even more so. Will the current pattern of weatherrelated disasters continue? And if so, what will that mean for crop insurance? Will premiums skyrocket? Will smaller insurers be able to compete or will they disappear like the local farmers’ cooperative? See LAND MINDS, pg. 6

PUBLIC NOTICE Public Notice by the Minnesota Pork Board and the National Pork Board

The election of pork producer delegate candidates for the 2023 National Pork Producers (Pork Act) Delegate Body will take place at 12:30 PM, Wednesday, February 16, 2022 in conjunction with a Board of Directors meeting of the Minnesota Pork Board. All Minnesota pork producers are invited to attend. This Annual Meeting will be held at the Mayo Clinic Health System Event Center, 1 Civic Center Plaza, Mankato, MN 56001. To RSVP, please contact the Minnesota Pork office at (507)-345-8814 or email mnpork@mnpork.com. Any producer, age 18 or older, who is a resident of the state and has paid all assessments due may be considered as a delegate candidate and/or participate in the election. All eligible producers are encouraged to bring with them a sales receipt proving that hogs were sold in their name and the checkoff deducted.

For more information, contact:

Minnesota Pork Board Office 151 St. Andrews Court, Suite 810, Mankato, Minnesota (507) 358-8814 or (800) 537-7675.

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THE LAND — JANUARY 7/JANUARY 14, 2022

The sunny side: Perks of harvest participation There can often be kind of a love/hate that time of year—calm on the outside, relationship going between the farm fambut calculating like crazy profits and ily and the harvest season. losses for the year, and hoping it’s good news for the banker and the bottom line. Kind of like what goes on between husbands and wives during that arduous Eating lunch in the field is a special and elbow-deep paper-flying tax preparaevent all its own. A neighbor lady of ours tion season … even without the profanitold me just this past fall, “Everything ties which sometimes find their way to tastes better when it’s eaten in a tractor the home office in the process. cab.” I had not thought of it that way TABLE TALK before; and maybe it’s just a woman’s The long hours of harvest offset the perspective. It gives me insight as to why By Karen Schwaller anticipation of what is always hoped to young children are always finding their be the biggest crop yet. Machinery breakway into the farmer’s nosebag. There’s downs at critical times make farmers just something about finding some kind of treasure anxious; but when combine heads swallow up the in there to eat while spending time in the combine year’s work, there’s something to be said about the cab. satisfaction which comes from seeing a field completely gleaned and moved from the field into storNot having to cook supper is another perk for the age. woman of the house who also gets more fresh air and exercise than normal as she helps with the harThere are many perks observed between the first vest. In our operation, when it’s time to think about field of the harvest being opened up and the last supper for our crew, it’s my job to abandon the grain load of the year going to the bin. cart and leave it to someone else while I scamper to Breathtaking sunsets would have to be among the nearest town to pick up something for everyone. those perks that only serve to distract a person so I could complain that I always have to be the one to much they could forget why they are out there to run after supper for everyone; but I don’t do it see it in the first place. More than once I’m sure it because those trips to town also afford me a chance was the reason for an S.O.S. call on the radio from to answer Mother Nature’s call like civilized people my husband to tell me to get over a row or two do. I need to be careful what I wish for… because I was too close to the combine. It’s the one time of year when I understand why the male of the species finds beauty so distracting. Though I can’t say I’ve ever had to tell my husband he was driving too close to me… When you participate in the harvest you get to see the world from a higher vantage point. For us short people, it’s a glimpse into the world of thinner air MANKATO, Minn. — David Preisler, long-time and for once, looking down at people … who can CEO of the Minnesota Pork Producers Association also now see our double chins without trying too and Minnesota Pork Board, announced his plans to hard. retire from the organization effective June 1, 2022. I always find the irony in it when I’m following Preisler notified the Board of his plans at its Board the combine in the field, and it appears to move meeting on Dec. 16. His retirement will mark nearly along slowly and methodically. But on the side of 28 years leading the Pork association and representthe combine are small gears that you can see runing the interests of Minnesota’s family pig farmers. ning fervently — like they’re on a serious mission to “It has been a privilege to work with some of the keep that combine going. It reminds me of ducks: country’s best livestock farmers here in Minnesota looking calm above the water, but padding like who are not only excellent farmers but outstanding crazy underneath. I also think it’s how farmers look industry leaders at both the state and national levels,” Preisler said. “Minnesota is the second largest state in pork production (value and number of market pigs raised) and we are fortunate to have a very strong producer-led organization with knowledgeable and committed Board members, a dedicated staff, and strong relationships across the agricultural community and beyond. It has been an honor to serve Minnesota’s pig farmers who are committed to doing what is right for their animals, their people and communities, and the environment. My career has really been about the people, and I have had the joy of working with exceptional staff who also believe in serving farmers. I really feel like I’m stepping away

And after riding high in the tractor cab all day, I feel like I’m riding a skateboard to town as I drive along in the pickup. The days start early and are long. But in retrospect, they go by quickly. It’s kind of exciting for most of the day, but by 8:00 at night I’m usually ‘over it’ and just want to go home. I might have another two or three hours before that happens, though. It’s amazing to watch the landscape change as the harvest goes along. Not just from our fields being done, but from the work all farmers are accomplishing. The fields are bare, you can see for miles, and it creates the canvas for the coming winterscape. All that’s left to come are the cows quietly grazing, round bales dotting the fields, and then the snow. Most of all, the harvest is a feeling of being part of something much larger than ourselves … something we could not do if it were left solely to human hands. Perhaps it’s a good thing God’s not ‘over it’ by 8:00 at night, like I am. Karen Schwaller brings “Table Talk” to The Land from her home near Milford, Iowa. She can be reached at kschwaller@evertek.net. v

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Pork Producers CEO Preisler retiring from the organization at the right time and in very good hands.” John Anderson, a Stearns County pig farmer and current president of the Minnesota Pork Producers Association, commented, “Dave has provided excellent leadership to Minnesota Pork and has effectively represented the interests of pork producers throughout Minnesota and nationally. Over the years, Dave has helped producers navigate the intricacies of government policy, permitting, sustainability, animal wellbeing, and the importance of consumer outreach and engagement. The pork industry has faced difficult situations over Dave’s career and his steady leadership and commitment to Minnesota pig farmers helped see us through the challenging seasons of farming. Minnesota Pork is in a good place today because of Dave Preisler and we wish him the very best in future years.” Preisler has committed to assisting Minnesota Pork with the transition to a new leader. The Board intends to conduct a search of potential candidates to replace Preisler over the coming months. This article was submitted by the Minnesota Pork Producers Association. v

THE LAND — JANUARY 7/JANUARY 14, 2022

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Gritty ‘Wildcat’ is not your typical Western novel The growl came from beneath your ribs. Rather than some ordinary “Wildcat: The Untold Story of Pearl Hart, The Wild West’s gun-slingin’, rootin’-tooter, The pantry’s empty and so is your belly. Most Notorious Woman Bandit” this story of Pearl Hart is Now what do you do? In the absence of much wider: author John by John Boessenecker family, welfare and church, how do you Boessenecker likewise plan to stay alive? In the Old West, and c.2021, Hanover Square Press includes lengthy passages in “Wildcat” by John Boessenecker, the $28.99 / $34.99 Canada about Pearl’s sister, Katy, and answer wasn’t a happy one. 336 pages her escapades, as well as tales By all accounts, Albert Davy was “a of the mostly-lawless Davy THE BOOKWORM monster.” A rather violent man, he never By that time, Lillie and her sissiblings and others. These SEZ met a bottle or a brawl he didn’t like. And ters were sleeping with men in yarns are interesting, though they so it’s somewhat surprising that he mar- By Terri Schlichenmeyer exchange for sustenance, wearing often supersede Pearl’s story. ried a respectable young Frenchboys’ clothing so they weren’t More than anything, however, readCanadian woman who lived nearby. He harassed, lying about their ages, ers will notice tale after tale about and Anna Duval started a family almost immediate- and repeatedly running away from home to what it was like for desperate young ly, as folks did in the latter 1800s. Their third child escape their violent father. As young teens, ladies without familial support, at a was a girl born in April 1871, and they named her Lillie and the younger Katy rode the rails to Ohio time when women were basically second-class citiLillie Naomi. to Chicago to Minnesota; Lillie also served a stint at zens. Inside those eye-opening parts, there’s heroa reform institution. Growing up, Lillie and her siblings were close ism and feminism, and though Boessenecker avoids because they had to be: there was never any food in Once released, she moved to Buffalo, N.Y. where, any whiff of sentimentalism in his storytelling, the house and the Davy children took to thieving to calling herself Pearl Hart, she operated her own those hard-luck tales still suck every shred of survive. It didn’t help that Albert moved his family brothel for a time and hooked up with petty crimiromance out of any Old West works. constantly from shack to shanty. Eventually, some of nals and outlaws one after the next. “Wildcat” is a true story, recommended for westthe Davys had made their way across the border to In 1893, at the age of 22 years, Pearl went to ern fans and for anyone who reads women’s history. New York. Colorado and Arizona — the latter in which she It’s a yeee-haw with a sad streak, and missing it’ll eventually birthed two children that she probably make you growl. sent to her sister to raise. Look for the reviewed book at a bookstore or a No doubt, that was hard; but Pearl had done some library near you. You may also find the book at hard things before and had committed many online book retailers. wrongs. And on May 30, 1899, this alcoholic, addictThe Bookworm is Terri Schlichenmeyer. Terri has ed, thieving prostitute and gunslinger made trueLAND MINDS, from pg. 5 been reading since she was 3 years old and never crime history with yet another very bad decision... goes anywhere without a book. She lives in The on-going New Year’s resolution at The Land is When it comes to westerns, “Wildcat” is extremely Wisconsin with three dogs and 10,000 books. v to keep these topics alive in the public eye — so we good, but it’s also not what you might think. can be proactive in agriculture’s future instead of scrambling to survive the next embargo or virus. We gladly print letters to the editor and if there is a subject we need to be paying attention to, we want to know. And we want to have fun too (mental health?). I’m happy to say our writers are on board for another year to share their words, wisdom and pictures. Inside this issue is The Land’s annual subscription form. For the price of a stamp and a couple bushels of soybeans we’ll deliver 26 issues to your Minor door in 2022. (We don’t even require the soybeans, Roof Leaks? but the funds come in handy in a lot of ways.) CALL US! Please take a couple of minutes to fill out the subscription form found inside this issue. TRUTH: When The Land is at trade shows or Farmfest, people fill out the same form at our booth and it really does only take a couple of minutes — ask anyone. If you know a friend or neighbor who might enjoy The Land (city or country) we offer them the same deal. We believe The Land is a family-friendly way to stay connected during a time when things seem so disconnected. We wish everyone a prosperous — and most importantly, safe 2022. Thank you for your support! Paul Malchow is the managing editor of The Land. He may be reached at editor@TheLandOnline.com. v

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THE LAND — JANUARY 7/JANUARY 14, 2022

Yes, corn growers face some issues next season By DICK HAGEN The Land Staff Writer Emeritus OLIVIA, Minn. — With 30 years of professional agronomic consulting services, plus being an actual farmer himself, Curt Burns gets listened to — such as at the Nov. 17 Renville County Corn and Soybean plots information session at Max’s Grill in Curt Burns Olivia, Minn. Burns listing: C.B. Agronomics LLC, Stewart, Minn. His email: burnsagro@gmail.com. Said Burns, “As we all know, 2021 turned out to be a challenging, teasing, then rewarding season. We started with plentiful soil moistures; then virtually no rains until August. Crops were writhing. You and I were thinking mostly negatively. At county fair time you were talking 100 bushel corn. Then August happened and 10 to 15 inches of rain! And you harvested 170 bushels, 200 bushels, 240 — even more. During this August/September time frame we simply underestimated the rainfall factor. Also, get favorable temps too and despite a drouthy start it’s apparent you can salvage a decent crop.” “I had guys thinking 100-bushel corn and ending with 150 to 175 bushel corn. Kernel size was deep; test weight was good. Yes, I hear about today’s genetics being better than genetics of 1988. But I also think we’re better farmers than we were in 1988! Still lots of moldboard plowing in 1988. But look at today … crop residues left on soil surfaces help absorb rainfall keeping the moisture in the soil.” “Also today, more narrow-row cropping. That additional canopy also helps preserve moisture. Yes, genetics today are better than 1988. But the reality is you guys are better farmers today … and you’ll be even better farmers 10 years from now.” “It’s all about education; about technology; and your ability to put this technology to work on your

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own farm. This year variations, even from township to township, were amazing. I had townships with four inches rain all year getting 50-bushel beans and 150 to 160-bushel corn!” “The point being, your soils are still the numberone determiner of your success and it starts with good drainage which then permits good root penetrations. In my 30 years’ experience I’ve learned we can be on the dry side into June; but if we start getting wet in August and September, we can still get a pretty good crop.” “I’ve never seen low-ground, peat-soil areas produce like they did this year … yield monitors pushing 300 bushels in those areas. Summing up, even if the good Lord keeps us on the dry side into that MayJuly timeframe, but quenches our thirst starting in August, we can still have good crops.” “Yes, a couple of things about 2022 concern me … and you guys know fertilizer prices top the list. I know several of you locked in your prices earlier this fall. But I’m seeing many fertility tests now showing low to medium fertility … and cash rent prices already at $275 to $300. Are we now mining our soils because P and K prices are too high? Certain truths don’t change. If you’re going to successfully grow good crops you need good fertility practices. You can’t skip on fertilizer; you can’t skip on drainage. “A common mistake I see is a grower picks up a new farm to rent and that farm does not have the best drainage. I suggest work with that land owner about fixing those areas. No, I’m not saying pattern tiling, but fix the obvious. It’s important you work with these land owners — not just for your assurance of a good crop, but perhaps even more important to that land owner is the added sustainable value to his

property.” Another concern of Burns: “If we don’t have a really cold winter we’re likely to see expanding insect issues in 2022. I think grasshoppers will keep increasing; so too will spider mites; also root worms. I don’t like to say it, but we need a polar vortex for at least three months this winter or we will have insect issues next season. This means perma-frosts even 24-inches into the soil.” In order to get a good crop you’ve got to do the basics: drainage, fertility, weed control, insect control, and good crop insurance too. “Yes, your risk factor of damage from corn rootworms keeps increasing. I’m not saying that if you have long rotations — including sugar beets, or peas, or sweet corn — that you can plant non-transgenic hybrids and be fine. But if your neighbors are into continuous corn or you have a neighboring dairy farmer with increasing corn rootworm issues, you may be okay on your farm. But when you start bringing non-transgenic hybrids into closer contest with traditional or more transgenic hybrids, you’re likely going to see more root worm population into that township.” “What I’m saying is, look at your operation, plus how much continuous corn is in your neighborhood. If increasing, that proximity likely means more beetles closer to my corn fields too. So maybe I need to look at traited corn too. I’m not trying to sell something … I’m just saying that if we continue with this warmer winter scenarios, we’ll have issues with more rootworms.” “I don’t like ‘down corn.’ That’s my number-one concern,” sums up Burns. v

Farm Pesticide Applicator workshops FOLEY, Minn. — Farmers with Private Pesticide Applicator certifications which expire on March 1 will need to renew that license for the 2022 growing season. The process to renew your license remains similar to what it has been from previous years with a few newer options for 2022. Attend an in-person renewal workshop conducted by University of Minnesota Extension staff. Preregistration must be done online at pat.umn.edu three days prior to the workshop to ensure enough space to accommodate everyone. Walk-ins are still welcome provided we have enough space. Bring an official picture ID, such as a driver’s license, your current permit card if you have one, and a check to pay the $75 permit fee. You must arrive on time and stay for the entire workshop. Anyone 15 minutes late or leaves before workshop completion will not get credit for the workshop. Workshop locations are listed at pat.umn.edu. Take the written exam available at your local County Extension office. The 19th edition manual is

the current reference for the exam and is available for $10 at your local County Extension office. Mail the $75 permit fee along with your test answer sheet in the envelope provided. Take the exam online by going to the University of Minnesota Extension website and looking under the Private Pesticide applicators page. The self-paced canvas course will take you through the educational modules which you can complete at your own pace. You must register and complete all required components by no later than Feb. 28 to receive credit. Registration is at pat.umn.edu under the “Self-paced course” tab. Attend a live online Zoom recertification workshop. You must pre-register to attend the Zoom workshop. For questions about the private pesticide applicator certification process, call your local county Extension office. This article was submitted by Nathan Drewitz, University of Minnesota Extension. v

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Hefty: Most farmers will stick with their rotations in 2022 By DICK HAGEN The Land Staff Writer Emeritus MORTON, Minn. —It was my pleasure to join the “Priming for 2022” presentation by Hefty Seed Company on Dec. 22 at Jackpot Junction Casino. I was able to sit down with Darren Hefty, a most gifted spokesman for this Darren Hefty Minnehaha County, S.D. seed company. Over the years I’ve learned Darren will handle any question I toss at him, so here we go. The Land: What are the top three questions farmers are tossing at you these days? Hefty: Today that immediately centers on the supply chain with Liberty and Roundup herbicides. Also, how to deal with these outrageously high fertilizer prices right now … and still make money raising a crop next year. You ask if we’re guilty of over-fertilizing our fields in the ongoing quest for bigger yields. I would say what we are most guilty of is not recognizing the variabilities within our fields. Sure, farmers don’t want to over-fertilize because that’s simply wasting money. But identifying these variabilities within a field is the challenge. The Land: I’m hearing about cutting nitrogen

rates up to 50 percent if applied to your corn crop as needed. Hefty: Nitrogen is a real challenge because we want to get it out there at the exact right time. But with summers like we had in 2020 and 2021, it’s difficult to make in-season applications and have enough moisture to move those products into the plant. We suggest testing your soils each fall or early spring and adjusting your fertility program up front at planting — or even before — on heavy soils. Yes, we see value in in season’ applications … we just need to understand rainfall and application methods. The Land: So is ‘spoon feeding’ your fertilizer, especially nitrogen, a preferred technology? And with anhydrous prices ramping up three to four times higher than last season, why not? Hefty: One of the important developments is the ability to test your soils and prescribe most accurately the fertilizer appetite of your corn, even accounting for differences within a given field. Today’s high-tech corn planters can even adjust application rates on the go if you provide proper input data. The Land: Are farmers guilty of excessive tillage — especially in seedbed preparations for their corn? Hefty: Tillage is often a big discussion. What works great for one guy isn’t necessarily the same recipe for another. I just think that for anything we do in our

fields there has to be a purpose; there has to be a goal. Conventional tillage, strip tillage, even zero tillage can work. Obviously your own skills, your equipment, your relationship with your weatherman, all impact the choices you make. It boils down to making the decisions that have the biggest benefits on your fields. The Land: Especially because of fertilizer costs, some are predicting corn acres to be the big loser for the 2022 season. What’s your take? Hefty: It’s a huge debate as to where acres will fall in 2022. With fertilizer prices so high it makes it more difficult for younger farmers — especially on rented ground. However, as I travel Iowa and Minnesota, more farmers are telling me they’ll stay with the same acreage mixture between the two crops because prices and situations may change as they get into 2022 cropping season. So unless they’ve already locked in fall prices for their crops, most farmers are telling me they’ll stick with their rotations. The Land: You guys are so good at ‘pre-planning’ your chemical inventory needs, but do you think there will be supply shortage issues as this new season starts up? Hefty: With ag chemicals, outside of Liberty and See HEFTY, pg. 14

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Mayo Clinic Health System Event Center Mankato, Minnesota

JANUARY 19 & 20 Schedule of Events WEDNESDAY, JANUARY 19 7 a.m. - 5:30 p.m...................................................... Registration 8 a.m. – noon.......MSGA Delegate Session and Annual Meeting (Banquet Hall) 10 a.m. – 4 p.m..........................Trade Show Open (Grand Hall) 11 a.m. - 11:45 a.m.................Beck’s Hybrids Learning Session (Meeting Room 245) “Carbon: Not Just A Credit” What is your understanding of carbon and how it can impact your farming operation? Carbon is a buzzword flying around agriculture today and possibly creating some confusion. This presentation will provide a clear understanding between the carbon that is associated with the “carbon credits” and the carbon that is proven to be an agronomic benefit for your farm’s profitability. Nate will explore years of research and understanding of the carbon molecule and its place in agronomy, sharing data from Beck’s Practical Farm Research to guide your decision making for 2022.

Noon......................Boxed Lunch sponsored by Minnesota Pork 12:30 p.m. - 1:15 p.m.................Blue Horizon Learning Session (Trade Show Stage) “Spot the Difference: Understanding Quality in Solar Projects” with Hal Kimball and Griffin Dooling. With the farm implements you use every season, you know how to spot the difference between manufacturers and the quality of their products. But if you’ve never worked with a solar developer before, how can tell if the project will stand the test of time? In truth, not all solar is created equal and sometimes the more affordable estimates can end up costing you the most in the long run. Griffin and Hal of Blue Horizon Energy are here to help you gain a discerning eye for quality. We’ll break down individual solar array components (like solar panels, racking systems, warranty, service guarantees, etc) into tiers based on price points and the pros and cons of each. In the end, you’ll be able to better evaluate a solar project proposal, allowing you to pick the solar developer that’s best suited for your farm. 2

p.m. - 3:00 p.m............ Afternoon Keynote — Amanda Radke (Trade Show Stage)

“Shifting our mindset and shaping new opportunities in challenging times” The pandemic has impacted both the health and economies of countries around the world. As producers and consumers alike grapple with the ramifications of this global crisis, at home on the farm, food producers are finding hope for the future. South Dakota cattle rancher and BEEF Daily blogger, Amanda Radke, challenges audiences to change their outlook in the face of great uncertainties, to look for new business opportunities where it appears none exist, and to pivot in creative and innovative directions in order to add value to their operations while serving as a high-quality supplier of safe, affordable food for consumers.

4 p.m. - 5:30 p.m............... MCGA Reception and Silent Auction (Reception Hall) 5:30 p.m. - 6:45 p.m.. Dinner featuring comedian Todd Andrews (Banquet Hall)

Sponsored by Minnesota Corn Growers Association

7 p.m. -11 p.m...................... MSGA Carnival Fundraiser Night** (Loose Moose)

THURSDAY, JANUARY 20 7 a.m. – 3 p.m................................................ Registration Open 7:30 a.m. - 8:30 a.m............................. MCGA PAC Breakfast*** (Reception Hall) 8 a.m. – 3 p.m................................................ Trade Show Open (Grand Hall) 8:15 a.m. – 9 a.m............Ag Economic Outlook with Kent Thisse (Trade Show Stage) Join Kent Thiesse to review current trends in the in the farm economy and ag industry, including Federal ag policy issues, a summary of ag-related carbon sequestration programs, as well as an overview of future opportunities and challenges in the ag industry. Sponsored by Minnesota Soybean Research and Promotion Council.

9 a.m. – noon...... MCGA Delegate Session and Annual Meeting (Banquet Hall) 10 a.m. - 10:45 a.m........................... Strip-Till Learning Session (Meeting Room 245) Join University of Minnesota Researcher Jodi DeJong Hughes along with farmer Brian Ryberg for on-farm lessons and applications of strip-till in corn and soybean crop rotations. 12:30

p.m. – 2 p.m........................................................... Lunch “Food for Thought” featuring Jack Zimmerman (Banquet Hall) “Five Minutes 300 Seconds That Changed My Life”

Sponsored by Profinium Program times and speakers are subject to change without notice **All are welcome. Tickets are $25 and available at the door. Includes drinks, appetizers and games. ***Must be a Minnesota Corn Growers member to attend.

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MN Ag Expo returns to Mankato Jan. 19 and 20 MANKATO, Minn. — Minnesota’s premier indoor agriculture trade show is returning to an in-person event in 2022. After a virtual pivot in 2021, the MN Ag Expo will take place Jan. 19-20 at the Mayo Clinic Health System Event Center in Mankato. “We are thrilled to reunite with our fellow farmers and the agriculture community,” said Minnesota Soybean Growers Association President and Beltrami farmer Mike Skaug. “MN Ag Expo is always a must-attend for growers throughout our state. After the trials and tribulations of the past couple years, we’re definitely not taking the 2022 Expo for granted.” MSGA and Expo co-sponsors, the Minnesota Corn Growers Association, will hold their annual meetings and finalize their 2022 policy resolutions on

Jan. 19 and Jan. 20, respectively. This year, MCGA and MSGA have once again compiled a diverse list of keynote speakers and breakout sessions. South Dakota rancher and advocate Amanda Radke will serve as the afternoon keynote, and Army Veteran Jack Zimmerman will share his inspiring story during Thursday’s “Food for Thought” luncheon. Farm management expert Kent Thiesse is set to deliver the Morning Ag Economic Outlook presentation. “Audiences are so excited to be back together,” Radke said. “The ag community is so close knit, and we’ve missed that fellowship and camaraderie.” MCGA’s Reception and Silent Auction takes place on Jan. 19, highlighting the work of MCGA’s 52 county

corn organizations. It will be followed by entertainment from comedian Todd Andrews during the dinner banquet. While at the Expo, be sure to stop by the MCGA booth on the trade show floor to learn the many ways the state’s corn farmers are building a brighter future for Minnesota agriculture. Connect with old friends, look for giveaways, learn how your corn check-off funds are working for you, and explore the benefits of membership. «Minnesota Corn is proud to co-sponsor MN Ag Expo and other events that allow farmers to network, hear from industry leaders and explore the latest trends in agriculture,” MCGA President Bryan Biegler said. “We’re looking forward to celebrating and highlighting our grassroots membership and can’t wait to get together.”

MSGA will also be holding its annual carnival fundraiser on Jan. 19 at the Loose Moose Salon to support MSGA’s grassroots advocacy mission in St. Paul and Washington, D.C. Attendance at MN Ag Expo is free, but registration is required. Register online at https://mnagexpo.com/register. “Our members and sponsors have been driving our mission since 1962, and we’re grateful for the opportunity to once again visit as an agriculture community,” MSGA Executive Director Joe Smentek said. “There’s going to be something for everyone at this year’s Ag Expo.” This article was submitted by the Minnesota Soybean Growers Association. v

MN Ag Expo featured speakers Jack Zimmerman was raised in a small town in Minnesota and shortly after graduating high school, joined the U.S. Army. After months of training, Zimmerman became an airborne infantryman. He deployed in 2010 with the legendary 101st Airborne Division. After spending nine months in heavy combat, Zimmerman, while on a foot patrol, stepped on an improvised explosive device (IED) and suffered catastrophic injuries. As he lie there on the battlefield, his entire life flashed before his eyes. All the while his teammates were continuing to take heavy fire and fight the enemy while the field medic worked to save Jack’s life. Zimmerman was not expected to survive that day, but 20 surgeries and two years later, he left the San Antonio Military Medical Center and medically retired from the U.S. Army. Back home, his friends, family and community rallied around him to offer their support. Zimmerman tackled many hurdles during his first months home and struggled to find his purpose after leaving the military. Through many opportunities to serve, both personally and professionally, Zimmerman found his passion in speaking to others and inspiring through his unique and valued perspective. Today, Zimmerman is a devoted husband and father and is a strong part of his community.

Todd Andrews began his comedy career in the Boston area (where he grew up), but eventually moved to his wife’s hometown in western Wisconsin. Todd’s performances are wonderfully woven stories about the observations and trials of a “Boston Boy Lost in Wisconsin” — focusing on his “fish out of water” experiences, his wife and family, and other odd life events. Amanda Radke is a fifth generation rancher from Mitchell, S.D., who has dedicated her career to serving as a voice for the nation’s farmers and ranchers. Since 2008, Radke has tackled industry issues on the BEEF Daily blog for BEEF Magazine, where she provides tools and strategies for producers to effectively engage with consumers and counter negative media articles on social media. When she’s not blogging or speaking, Radke is penning agriculturally-accurate children’s books to help promote agricultural literacy in schools. Her titles include, “Levi’s Lost Calf,” “CanDo Cowkids,” “ A Home Run For Peanuts” and “The Soil Quilt.” Radke is determined to teach kids about where their food comes from to help the upcoming generation of consumers be both informed and empowered at the grocery store. Kent Thiesse is a farm management analyst and currently serves as Senior

Vice President and Chief Ag Loan Officer for MinnStar Bank in Lake Crystal, Minn. Kent writes a weekly column titled “Focus On Ag” which is distributed to several Midwest as well as writing regular articles for The Land magazine and other publications on agriculture related topics. In addition, Kent is a frequent speaker on farm management topics, and serves as the coordinator for the feature forums at Farmfest each year. Nate Firle of Gibbon, Minn. designated small acres to strip trial replicated research to gain an understanding of not just how a product performs, but why. Nate is currently Regional Agronomy Manager for Beck’s Hybrids. Griffin Dooling has led Blue Horizon Energy’s team of nearly 50 energy professionals through signifi-

cant growth as they develop energy projects for businesses, farms and communities across the upper Midwest. Hal Kimball joined the Blue Horizon Energy team in 2016. Since then he has risen to the role of sales manager — playing a vital role in the development of large-scale commercial, agricultural and not-for-profit solar projects across the upper Midwest. Jodi DeJong-Hughes has been a regional educator with the University of Minnesota Extension for over 25 years. Her area of specialization includes tillage systems, soil compaction, and improving soil health. Jodi’s work focuses on reducing soil erosion and building soil health to improve the grower’s bottom line and to reduce the movement of soil and nutrients to our natural waterways.

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THE LAND — JANUARY 7/JANUARY 14, 2022

EXHIBITORS

1-2-3

American Pressure Inc. ............................................20 360 Yield Center.......................................................55 AURI.........................................................................64 40 Square Cooperative Solutions..............................43 B A BASF........................................................................40 Archer Daniels Midland Company ............................49 Big Iron Auctions......................................................62 Ag Focus..................................................................12 Beck’s Hybrids..........................................................45 Ag Solutions ..............................................................2 Blue Horizon Energy.................................................30 Ag Spray Equipment.................................................60 C AgroEcoPower..........................................................15 Central Farm Service................................................24 AGXplore International..............................................21 Champion Seed........................................................65 American Lung Association.......................................46 CHS..........................................................................10

THE LAND — JANUARY 7/JANUARY 14, 2022

Country Enterprises............................ 41

D Dekalb Asgrow Seeds........................ 47

E Ellingson............................................... 9 Environmental Tillage Systems........... 34

F Far[MN].............................................. 44 Farm Bureau....................................... 50 Farmer Law PC / Ag Work Force......... 32

G Gold Country Seed.............................. 53 Green Energy Products....................... 51 GreenSeam......................................... 19 Ground Works..................................... 73

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Minnesota Soil Health Coalition............. 5 ISG..................................................... 61 Minnesota Soybean Growers Association/ Minnesota Soybean Research L & Promotion Council........................... 11 LandProz Real Estate 59 Minnesota State Southern Agricultural LeafFilter Gutter Protection 35 Center of Excellence........................... 14 Litzau Farm Drainage Inc. 57 Minnesota State University Mankato... 13 M Mustang Seed.................................... 16 Minnesota Ag in the Classroom 33 N Minnesota Agriculture and Natural Resources Conservation Service Rural Leadership (MARL).................... 39 – USDA............................................... 74 Minnesota Agricultural Water Quality Northern Soy Marketing........................ 3 Certification Program.......................... 22 Novozymes BioAg............................... 66 Minnesota Agricultural P Water Resource Center....................... 42 Pioneer Hi-Bred International ............. 37 Minnesota Corn Growers Association................... 38 Prinsco............................................... 69 Minnesota Farmers Union..................... 6 Profinium............................................. 8

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S Sackett Waconia................................. 67 SB&B Foods........................................ 72 Schultz Welding.................................. 70 Specialty Soya and Grains Alliance..... 28 Steffes Group Inc................................ 25

T The Land Magazine............................ 71 Timpte, Inc.......................................... 23 Titan Pro............................................ 68

U University of Minnesota...................... 36 U.S. Meat Export Federation................. 7

V Vive Crop Protection........................... 26

Heads Up Plant Protectants................ 52 Minnesota FFA Foundation.................. 48 R Ziegler Ag Equipment ........................ 56 Hefty Seed Company.......................... 58 Minnesota Propane Association.......... 17 Renk Seed Co. ..................................... 4 Hertz Farm Management.................... 31 Rinke Noonan..................................... 54 Hodgman Drainage............................. 29 Rob-See-Co........................................ 18 Houston Engineering........................... 27

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THE LAND — JANUARY 7/JANUARY 14, 2022

Cover crops need to be part of any soil building strategy HEFTY, from pg. 13 Roundup, it looks like supplies will be adequate to do all the pest management that we need to do. However, there may be individual products that sell out this year. And this could mean some farmers may need to go to their second or third option The other challenge farmers are seeing is that prices on some products are up considerably while competitive products didn’t go up nearly as much. I encourage every farmer to spend a little extra time with their agronomist this winter figuring out which program will be most costeffective for them and which products are going to be in tight supply. At the mention of agronomists, Hefty and I were joined by Hefty agronomist Matt Thompson, so I directed a couple of questions his way. The Land: We’re soon just 90 days from the 2022 planting season. What’s your advice on what farmers should be doing? Thompson: The big buzz word going into this next season is “nitrogen fixing bacteria.” There’s lots of skepticism in the market place right now … farmers calling this a ”snake oil” or “foo-foo dust.” Is this stuff really going to work? Lots of investment going into the nitrogen fixing market these days because they’re trying to clean up the carbon emission’s footprint created in the making of nitrogen. We’re concerned that growers are going down the road expecting a living microbe that physically can replace nitrogen on a consistent basis. But so far, based on research that we’ve done, we just don’t see living microbes replacing units of nitrogen. So our suggestion is look at this as a supplemental type of a pass, and not a replacement answer for your nitrogen concerns. This could be the next wave. We’re not denying that possibility. But we need a better understanding as to how we manage this type of technology in this market. There’s a tremendous amount of carryover nitrogen in our soils from the 2021 season because of how hot and dry our 2021 growing season was. So if growers really want to measure how much nitrogen their crops used this past season, it’s a lot cheaper to invest in a nitrate test that determines the amount of available nitrogen still remaining in the soils as

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(406) 698-7930 T

opposed to trying to replace that nitrogen with a particular microbe. The Land: Is there any particular cover crop that works best at correcting some of these deficiencies? Thompson: Great question … the reality is that we live in a monoculture type world. We raise corn from late April into early October, then we have barren ground until the next season. A lot of the biology that a plant needs requires a food source of that plant. And the more active growing plants we can provide in that environment, the better off those plants will be. If you look at the bio-activity in pasture ground or a CRP piece, it’s going to be significantly higher than where we have a row crop environment; and that is because of the greater variety of crops. Any type of cereal rye and oat crop, even if you add some legume species to create that additional diversity, you are replenishing the soil health of your fields.

Soil Health is the big word in today’s agriculture. We’re understanding it more on a daily basis. But my mind is that to really get serious about rebuilding soil health, cover crops need to be part of your strategy. The Land: Are cover crops with a tap root even more significant? Thompson: If you have serious compaction issues, or soils with high magnesium, or really tight soils with drainage issues, I suggest a turnip-type crop with tap root capabilities. This tends to loosen these soils. My only concern with these cover crops is that we sometimes see a higher play of seedling diseases because of the fungal species that it takes to break down those crops. So including a cover crop into the mix requires some other adjustments into your overall cropping rotation. v

Calendar of Events Visit www.TheLandOnline.com to view our complete calendar & enter your own events, or send an e-mail with your event’s details to editor@thelandonline.com. Jan. 12 — Strategic Farming: Let’s Talk Crops — Online — Think compaction: Aaron Daigh of North Dakota State University and Extension water quality educator Jodi DeJong-Hughes will provide information based on up-to-date research to help optimize crop management strategies for 2022. Register at z.umn. edu/strategic-farming. Jan. 12 — I-29 Moo University Winter Workshop — Rock Rapids, Iowa — Topics include trends in Mastitis Organisms and Strategies for Control; Strategies for Selective Dry Off Treatments; Milk Quality from a Processor’s Perspective; Milker Training Program; Troubleshooting Mastitis in your Herd for Cleaner Milk; plus a producer panel discussion. Contact Fred Hall at fredhall@iastate.edu or (712) 737-4230. Jan. 17 — Small Grain Workshop — Morris, Minn. — Workshop will focus on production agronomics, variety selection and economics. Also includes an open forum discussion on related topics and on-farm experiences. Contact Jared Goplen at (507) 829-0614. Jan. 19 — Strategic Farming: Let’s Talk Crops — Online — Management of corn for grain and silage: Corn agronomist Joe Lauer and ruminant nutritionist Luiz Ferraretto of University of Wisconsin - Madison will provide information based on up-to-date research to help optimize crop management strategies for 2022. Register at z.umn.edu/strategic-farming. Jan. 20 & 27; Feb. 3, 10, 17 & 24 — Annie’s Project - Education for Farm Women — Clearwater, Minn. — Registrants should plan to attend all six sessions. Topics include financial reporting, human

resources, legal issues, market risk and production metrics. Contact Katie Drewitz at (320) 255-6169. Jan. 21 & 22 — Practical Farmers of Iowa 2022 Conference — Ames, Iowa — More than 60 farmerled sessions. Topics include conventional and organic field crops; small grains; horticulture; livestock and onfarm habitat. Contact Tamsyn Jones at tamsyn@practicalfarmers.org or (515) 232-5661. Jan. 21 & 22 —Farm Couple Retreat — Faribault, Minn. — Learn about creative communication skills, personality differences, and resources to help each couple reach their goals and attain better management of the stresses of farming and family relationships. Learn how to communicate with your partner and children more effectively and enjoy a mini-vacation as a couple from the farm. Contact Leah M Bischof at leahbischof@gmail.com or (320) 429-0611. Jan. 26 — Strategic Farming: Let’s Talk Crops — Online — New findings with sulfur fertility: U of M nutrient management specialists and researchers will provide information based on up-to-date research to help optimize crop management strategies for 2022. Register at z.umn.edu/strategic-farming. Feb. 2 — Strategic Farming: Let’s Talk Crops — Online — Strategies for effective weed management: U of M weed scientists and researchers will provide information based on up-to-date research to help optimize crop management strategies for 2022. Register at z.umn.edu/strategic-farming. Feb. 8 — Dairy Day: Profitable Dairy Practices — Orange City, Iowa — Program will explore methods of euthanasia, composting mortalities, farm personalities, transition cow nutrition, milk marketing and industry updates. Contact Fred Hall at fredhall@ iastate.edu or (712) 737-4230

THE LAND — JANUARY 7/JANUARY 14, 2022

www.thelandonline.com — “Where Farm and Family Meet”

PAGE 15

Like it or not, prepare for snow on the farm We’ve had some snow this winter, and in most cases folks have found a place to put it all. In the event that we find ourselves in the midst of heavy snows, it’s good to have a plan to prepare for snow effects on farm buildings and to know and plan for where it will go when it melts. University of Minnesota engineers Chuck Clanton, Erin Cortus, Kevin Janni and Extension specialist Krishona Martinson collaborated to help farmers address snow handling issues on the buildings and in the barnyard. Their assessments and advice are found below. Snow loads on the roof The excessive amount of ice and snow this past month has livestock owners concerned about snow load and potential roof collapse. The design roof snow load for residential buildings in Minnesota is set by state statutes and is 42 pounds per square foot in northern Minnesota and 35 pounds/sq. foot in southern Minnesota. However, many agricultural buildings are built using a 20 pounds/sq. foot snow load which would be expected to handle six feet of dry, fluffy snow or one foot of wet, heavy snow. Estimating the weight of snow and ice on a roof is difficult because snow density can range from 3 pounds per cubic foot for light, fluffy snow to 21 pounds/cubic foot for wet, heavy snow. Ice density is around 57 pounds/cubic foot. One way to estimate snow load on a roof is to go to an area on the ground nearby the shed or barn. Collect and weigh 1 cubic foot of snow (1 foot high by 1 foot wide by 1 foot long). Then estimate or measure snow depth on the roof. If your cubic foot of snow weighs 11 pounds and you have two feet of snow on the roof, then you have about 22 pounds/sq. foot of snow load on your roof. This method is based on the idea that the snow on the roof is similar to the snow on the ground and that the snow is evenly distributed on the roof. Use caution to avoid falls if you attempt to climb on a roof by using a fall arrest harness and the buddy system. Do you know the snow load capacity of your barn or shed? Snow load capacity is determined by the truss capabilities. Building manufacturers should supply truss certificates as they erect the building. Shelterbelts Extension agricultural engineer Kevin Janni suggests the installation of snow fences and or tree shelterbelts upwind of farmsteads and agricultural buildings as additional ways to prevent excess snow buildup on building roofs. Proper snow fence design and location is important for protecting a building or farmstead. Some building roofs have failed in the past because the buildings were located too close to shelterbelts or windbreaks, which resulted in large snow drifts on top of these buildings. Remember when placing a 50 percent solid snow

UniversityofMinnesota

EXTENSION

SWINE &U

fence or tree windbreak that snow will be deposited downwind a distance of up to 10 times the shelter belt or snow fence height. An 85 percent solid fence deposits the snow within a distance of SWINE & U about four times the fence By Diane DeWitte height. Porous snow fences distribute the snow more evenly and give better protection downwind than a solid fence. Leaving an area for snow to accumulate is very important when locating a machine shed or livestock building downwind from a shelterbelt. If the building is too close, it will be within this snow drop area. If too far from the windbreak, it will be outside of the wind “protection” zone. Moving snow around the farmstead After a winter of heavy snow and ice, livestock owners should consider where the snowmelt will go and how it could make farm operations difficult in the spring. Kevin Janni emphasizes that early snowmelt and spring rains can run across frozen ground, gather in low spots and create flooded areas. Melting snow can flood buildings, feed and bedding storage areas in low areas, which can damage feeds, bedding or equipment. Feedlot runoff needs to be managed properly to prevent contaminating surface waters. It is also important to prevent snowmelt from entering in-ground manure storage pits or basins. When moving snow, producers must plan for spring thaw. Plow or scrape snow off to the side of outdoor exercise lots, feeding areas and heavy traffic lanes. Avoid pushing uphill of outdoor lots, feeding areas and traffic lanes. This will reduce snowmelt that is in — or drains through — the lot or feeding area. Avoid removing manure or wasted feed with the snow unless it will be land applied properly to cropland. Carefully consider where you place snow when you move it around the farm. Locate piles so snowmelt will drain away from animal lots or traffic lanes rather than through them. Ensure pump-out covers on deep manure pits are properly seated so snow and roof runoff do not drain into the pit. Adding snowmelt and rain runoff to a manure storage facility reduces manure storage capacity and adds to land application costs.

Consider the condition of your buildings Snap, crackle, pop! A sound you want to hear when eating cereal, but not from your buildings in the winter. Signs of building failure (or damage) include walls bulging at the top from failing knee braces, sagging roof lines, doors or windows that no longer open, physical sounds of cracking and popping, and roof collapse. If there are indications of building damage or failure, do not climb onto the roof or enter the building. One way to remove snow from a roof is to physically shovel off the snow. There are numerous human safety concerns with this, including falling off the roof. One should use ladders, safety ropes and the buddy system. Also watch out for power lines and take other necessary precautions which may include hiring a professional, if possible. Where will the water go? Janni concludes the snowmelt discussion with advice to prevent flooding in future years. Divert drainage — In the spring, take a good look at the overall farmstead drainage pattern. If other parts of your property drain through the animal yards, feed storage areas, or high traffic areas, regrade the slope or add shallow diversion ditches so runoff water flows around the areas you want to protect. Manage roof runoff — On some farms, water runs off the barn roof into animal lots. A shallow trench or ditch beneath the overhang can help direct this water out of the yard. Better yet, install gutters and downspouts that empty away from the animal lot. Also, grade the ground around farm buildings to slope away from the building. This helps move snowmelt and rain runoff away from the building and its contents. Raise your grade — Another long-term solution is to avoid placing buildings, feed and bedding storage in low areas. And grade animal yards and the farmstead to provide continuous drainage away from the animals, feed storage, and high traffic areas. A 4 to 6 percent slope is recommended. For more information on managing snow loads on barn and shed roofs, and handling snow around the farm, visit the University of Minnesota Extension website at https://extension.umn.edu/farm-safety Diane DeWitte is an Extension Educator specializing in swine for the University of Minnesota Extension. Her e-mail address is stouf002@umn.eduv

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THE LAND — JANUARY 7/JANUARY 14, 2022

MARKETING

Grain Outlook Don’t forget about new crop pricing The following marketing analysis is for the week ending Dec. 31. CORN — Corn jumped higher to start the week as South American weather took center stage. Dec. 28 saw a key reversal lower, but mid-week action was flat as we neared the end of the month, quarter and year. The soybean market plowed the way higher on a lack of rain and the way lower when forecasts for southern Brazil and Argentina increased the chances of rain. The change in the weather outlook, in tandem with the thin holiday trade, slashed prices. Brazil’s first corn crop only accounts for approximately 25 to PHYLLIS NYSTROM 30 percent of its total corn crop. CHS Hedging Inc. The safrinha or second corn crop St. Paul provides roughly 70 to 75 percent of the total corn production and won’t be planted until after soybeans are harvested. So there’s plenty of time for further production adjustments, but the market will still trade the current forecast. Lending support to the agriculture sector during the week and helping to limit the downside was the U.S. dollar index that dropped to a four-week low. Weekly export sales were above expectations at 49.1 million bushels. This is the biggest number for this week since 1994. Total commitments are 1.6 billion bushels. We need to average 24.3 million bushels of sales per week to achieve the U.S. Department of Agriculture’s current 2.5 billion bushel export projection. The USDA is calling for year-on-year exports to decline 9.2 percent, but we are only 6 percent behind last year. Since November, our biggest customers for corn are Mexico and Canada. Weekly ethanol production was supportive with production up 8,000 barrels per day to 1.060 million bpd. Production is up 13.4 percent from the same week last year. One new export sale was announced early in the week of 10.6 million bushels to unknown. Weekly export inspections at 719,000 metric tons were the lowest in the last seven weeks. We are falling further behind what is needed weekly, which we haven’t hit yet this marketing year. China has purchased 484.2 million bushels of U.S. corn this year compared to 456.7 million bushels last year. They have 397.6 million bushels of unshipped U.S. corn purchases on the books vs. 267.7 million unshipped bushels last year

Cash Grain Markets corn/change* soybeans/change*

Stewartville Edgerton Jackson Hope Cannon Falls Sleepy Eye Average:

$5.74 +.02 $6.00 +.10 $6.04 +.16 $5.83 +.08 $5.87 +.20 $5.98 +.11

$5.91

$13.35 +.42 $13.40 +.72 $13.46 +.68 $13.37 +.67 $13.61 +.90 $13.55 +.67

$13.46

Year Ago Average: $4.51 $12.85 Grain prices are effective cash close on Jan. 4. *Cash grain price change represents a two-week period.

on this date. We haven’t seen a significant Chinese corn buy in over six months. The USDA predicts China will hold 69 percent of world corn reserves in the first half of 2022. Ethanol stocks fell 29,000 barrels to 20.7 million barrels. This is the lowest stocks number for this week in five years! We have 19.5 days of use on hand. Gasoline demand jumped to a 21-week high at 9.724 million bpd. This is up 19.6 percent from last year. Ethanol crush margins fell again, down 28 cents to a positive 60 cents per gallon. Although ethanol margins are sharply lower than just a couple of months ago, margins are still attractive enough to keep production at high levels. The Buenos Aires Grain Exchange rated its corn crop at 58 percent good/excellent, down from 76 percent the previous week. Corn planting was estimated at 71 percent complete vs. 80 percent on average. Outlook: If rain chances prove accurate, we should see weakness in corn prices from these levels. However, if conditions return to hot and dry, prices should stay supported and add risk premium back into the market. From a technical standpoint, the soft close for the week after rallying to a nearly seven-month high could be problematic. The $5.90 to $5.80 per bushel area will act as support. This week’s high in March corn at $6.17.75 per bushel will be the first resistance, then the June high at $6.33 per bushel. Political events may intrude on our weather watching, so they bear watching as well. We have a lot of crop calendar left to navigate, so manage your risk. And don’t forget about new crop pricing. This may be a chance to set a benchmark, even if prices swing higher. On the continuous corn chart, on Dec. 31, 2020, nearby corn closed at $4.84 per bushel. This year it closed at $5.93.25 — or $1.09.25 higher for the year. For the week, March and July corn settled 12 ½ cents lower at $5.93.25 and $5.93.5 per bushel respectively. December corn fell 7.5 cents to close at $5.46 per bushel. SOYBEANS — Soybeans entered the last trading week of the year with a bang! Drier, hotter condi-

tions over southern Brazil, Argentina, Uruguay and Paraguay shot prices higher after the Christmas holiday. Heavy fund buying was noted on the rally. March soybeans had a string of nine higher closes before pulling back slightly. March soymeal posted contract high closes two days in a row. Decreasing private estimates for South American production supported the next leg higher, but a change in forecasts sent prices tumbling lower and erasing early week gains. March soybeans traded to their highest since July 20 before the pull back. What goes up, must come down and a change in rain chances for southern Brazil and Argentina certainly proved that old adage true. In the second half of the week, the weather outlook was more favorable for rain and prices reacted sharply. This was a good reminder that we are at the whim of Mother Nature and her prognosticators at this time of year. Soybean harvest in top-producer Mato Grosso, Brazil began during the week which is 20 days ahead of last year. Early reports suggest a 53.5 bushels per acre yield from Amaggi, a large Brazilian conglomerate that planted 434,905 soybean acres this year. This early harvest will allow the safrinha corn crop to be planted in the ideal planting window. Mato Grosso is expected to grow 38 mmt of Brazil’s projected 144 mmt soybean crop. In Parana, Brazil’s second-largest soybean producer, conditions are very dry. Will the expected rain make a dent in the stress levels? The BAGE pegged Argentina’s soybean crop at 56 percent good/excellent, down from 71 percent the previous week. Soybean planting was 81 percent complete vs. 88 percent on average. Temperatures in Argentina surpassed 110 F in some areas and emphasize the need to see timely rains throughout the growing season. Weekly export sales were the lowest of the marketing year for the second week in a row. This week’s sales were a dismal 19.3 million bushels. Total commitments stand at 1.52 billion bushels. We are running 24 percent behind last year’s exports when the USDA is projecting a 9.5 percent year-on-year cut in exports. This category will likely be lowered on the Jan. 12 World Agriculture Supply and Demand Estimates report. We need 15 million bushels in weekly sales to hit the current 2.05 billion bushel export forecast. China has purchased 859.8 million bushels this year vs. 1.187 billion bushels last year. They have 176.4 million bushels left to ship compared to 227.8 million bushels left to ship last year. With Brazil’s soybean harvest beginning our window of export opportunity is swiftly closing. Weekly export inspections were the lowest in the last 12 weeks at 1,577,000 metric tons. Approximately half of the inspections went to China. The trade guess for the November National Agricultural Statistics Service Oilseed Crush report out on Jan. 3 is 191.7 million bushels. Soyoil stocks are estimated at 2.391 billion pounds. See NYSTROM, pg. 18

Information in the above columns is the writer’s opinion. It is no way guaranteed and should not be interpreted as buy/sell advice. Futures trading always involves a certain degree of risk.

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PAGE 17

USDA makes changes in Dairy Margin Coverage program This column was written for the marset higher corn and soybean prices to keting week ending Dec. 31. nudge the November milk feed ratio higher for the third month in a row. The Happy 2022! USDA’s latest Ag Prices report has the We attempted to take a look at what ratio at 1.94, up from 1.87 in October, but lies ahead in the New Year in the Jan. 3 well below last year’s 2.58. “Dairy Radio Now” broadcast with Bill The index is based on the current milk Brooks, dairy economist at Stoneheart price in relationship to feed prices for a Consulting in Deerborn, Mo. ration consisting of 51 percent corn, 8 MIELKE MARKET Brooks predicted, “It should be a better percent soybeans and 41 percent alfalfa WEEKLY profitability year for dairy farmers,” but hay. In other words, one pound of milk warned, “that’s contingent on the weathwould purchase 1.94 pounds of dairy feed By Lee Mielke er and how that impacts our main input of that blend. prices as far as feed costs.” Feed n costs finished 2021 strong, he said, but milk prices finished 2021 fairly The U.S. All Milk Price averaged strong as well. $20.80 per cwt., up $1.10 from October, but was 30 cents below November 2020. The U.S. Department of Agriculture has made changes to the risk management Dairy Margin The national average corn price jumped 25 cents to Coverage program with respect to previous year eli- $5.27 per bushel after dropping 45 cents in October, gible milk marketings as well as the feed price caland is $1.48 per bushel above November 2020. culation, which will now be based on 100 percent Soybeans averaged $12.20 per bushel, up 30 cents premium alfalfa hay, instead of the 50/50 hay blend. from October and $1.90 per bushel above November Many of the changes will be retroactive, according 2020. to Brooks, and result in additional benefits to dairy Alfalfa hay averaged $210 per ton, down $3 from producers so it behooves them to check with their October, but is a hefty $46 per ton above a year ago. local Farm Service Agency office for complete details. Looking at the cow side of the ledger, the Brooks says international dairy prices look strong November cull price for beef and dairy combined and that is helping firm U.S. prices — especially on averaged $69.20 per cwt. This is down $1.40 from butter, where $3 per pound plus is a global reality October, $9.90 above November 2020, but is $2.40 and could potentially move our price higher. below the 2011 base average of $71.60 per cwt. Cheese prices will hopefully remain strong, he Bill Brooks says, “A DMC payment is expected for said, as economies open more, so “We’re looking at a the 11th time in 2021 and 12th month straight better price year than what we experienced in 2021 when the FSA announces the November 2021 milk and it should be a better profitability year for us.” margin above feed costs. The milk margin above Meanwhile, a higher November All Milk Price off- feed costs is expected to be $9.14 per cwt. for

MARKETING

November — a gain of 60 cents over October’s level and the highest since November 2020 when the margin was $11.64. Dairy producers with coverage at the $9.50 per cwt. level would expect to see a payment on eligible November milk production.” In the week ending Dec. 18, 61,700 dairy cows were sent to slaughter, down 600 from the previous week and 1,500 head or 2.4 percent below a year ago. The StoneX Dairy Group stated in its Dec. 27 “Early Morning Update,” “The second half of 2021 was marked by an increased willingness, or need, for producers to cull animals. That said, the fourweek rolling total of dairy cows slaughtered has been trending down over the last three months. Week-to-week, the majority of slaughter levels have been higher than year-ago levels; but the surplus over last year has been declining. The contraction seems to be slowing down, as higher milk prices encourage farmers to keep animals in the herd.” n Cash dairy prices finished 2021, mostly higher and it was a full week of trading. The 40-pound cheddar blocks closed the last day of the year at $1.98 per pound, up 10.75 cents on the week, highest since Nov. 12, 2020, 12.25 cents above where they were on Dec. 1, and 33 cents above that week a year ago. The 500-pound cheddar barrels finished Dec. 31 at $1.71 per pound, up 6 cents on the week, highest since Nov. 1, 16.75 cents above a year ago, but a still-too-high 27 cents below the blocks. There were seven sales of block on the week at the Chicago Mercantile Exchange and 27 for the month of December, up from just 14 trades in November. Barrel sales totaled 30 for the week and See MIELKE, pg. 18

Registration for 2022-23 SowBridge program is now open WILLMAR, Minn. — Registration is now open for SowBridge, the distance education series for people involved in managing or caring for sows, and/or their litters, and boars, including operation owners, caretakers, technicians, managers and technical service providers. New this year, the series will be provided online through Zoom, although participants will be able to use a call-in option instead if they prefer. Sarah Schieck Boelke, University of Minnesota Extension swine educator said, “Producers and others in the industry can get the information they need without the hassle of traveling or giving up a whole day to attend a meeting. Participants can take part where it works best for them whether at home, in an office or in the swine unit. And whether or not they can participate in the live session, all sessions are recorded and available to participants after each session for later use.” The SowBridge program has 12 monthly sessions throughout the year. Sessions are generally sched-

uled for the first Wednesday of the month from 11:15 a.m. to 12:15 p.m., which includes time for questions. Cost for the series is $200 for the first registration from an entity and $100 for each subsequent registration from the same entity. Registration information can be found at z.umn. edu/SowBridgeRegistration. Registration is due Jan. 18 to ensure materials are received for the first session. SowBridge 2022 session dates and topics are as follows: Feb. 2 — The Impact of Non-edible Trim Loss on Cull Sow Value. March 2 — Proposition 12 Implications. April 6 — Estrus Detection and Insemination Strategies for Different Housing Systems. May 4 — Lactation Feeding Strategies.

June 1 — Global African Swine Fever Overview. July 6 — What Will Happen if ASF Comes to the United States? Aug. 3 — How Does Mass Depopulation Work? Sept. 7 — How Does PRRS 1-4-4 Compare to Other Strains? Oct. 5 — Fan Maintenance and Ventilation Settings. Nov. 2 — Body Assessment Methods. Dec. 7 — Preweaning Piglet Survival. Jan. 4, 2023 — PCAI: An Update on Adoption in the United States. For more information on the sessions or registration, contact Sarah Schieck Boelke at (320) 235-0726 ext. 2004 or schi0466@umn.edu. This article was submitted by University of Minnesota Extension. v

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THE LAND — JANUARY 7/JANUARY 14, 2022

Global dairy product prices to remain elevated into 2022 MIELKE, from pg. 17

truck drivers was limiting their ability to deliver loads to production facilities. Cream demand is steady to lower as some Class II producers in the region were running lighter year-end holiday schedules. Steady demand is present for butter in both retail and food service markets. Some purchasers are, reportedly, looking for extra loads of butter to build inventories but spot loads of butter are growing increasingly scarce. Some purchasers report that they are unable to find loads of unsalted butter to meet current demands. Strong demand and limited availability have contributed to the higher prices, says Dairy Market News. Butter makers are, reportedly, running below capacity due to shipping delays and labor shortages in the region. Grade A nonfat dry milk fell to $1.6475 per pound on Dec. 29, then reversed direction; but closed Dec. 31 at $1.6550, down 1.50 cents on the week, up 10.75 cents on the month, and 51.25 cents above a year ago. There were 12 sales on the week and 60 for the month, down from 67 in November. Dry whey stayed frozen at its new record high, 75 cents per pound, all week. This is up 7 cents on the month and 28.75 cents above a year ago. There were no sales for the week and four for the month of December, down from eight in November. n Looking ahead to the first Global Dairy Trade auction of 2022, HighGround Dairy stated in its preGDT analysis, “High feed costs, strong global demand, a lack of production growth and general commodity inflation are the key drivers that will likely keep global dairy product prices elevated into the first half of 2022. While dairy producers in key exporting regions are being given signals to expand (raw milk prices are quickly on the rise in the United States and Europe), the first high feed cost environment since 2013-14 may prevent farmers from aggressive growth plans for the coming months.” The National Milk Producers Federation’s final Market Report of 2021 stated, “The rapid evaporation of growth in dairy cows, milk and milk solids

88 for the month, down from 98 in November. Some Midwest cheesemakers were very busy during the holiday, according to Dairy Market News. Spot milk prices were falling at somewhat strong discounts and ranged from $4 to $2 under at mid New Year’s week. Although discounted, Dairy Market News says they were “somewhat pricey” compared to the final week in 2020, when milk prices reached $10 under Class III. Cheese demand maintained strength coming into the holiday season, but questions have arisen as to how cheese stocks will hold up once customers come back to the table in early 2022. Dairy Market News says there are some near term bullish market undertones, according to market traders, despite the large block barrel price gap. Rising Covid cases and winter school closures are contributing to a decline in food service purchasing; however, international demand remains strong. The ongoing shortage of truck drivers was exacerbated by the holidays and poor weather, increasing delays to deliveries. Export loads of cheese face further delays due to port congestion. Milk is available for cheese production in the region but difficult in areas hit with bad weather. End of year holidays, staffing shortages, and shipping delays are contributing to reduced cheese production throughout the West, according to Dairy Market News. n Butter had a great week after jumping 15.75 cents the previous week, and soared to a Dec. 31 close at $2.4525 per pound. This is 20.25 cents higher on the week (the highest since Sept. 21, 2017), 47.25 cents above its Dec. 1 perch, and $1.0325 above a year ago when it dropped 10.5 cents to $1.42. The U.S. price is narrowing the gap to global levels. There were 30 trades reported on the week and 149 for the month, up from 62 in November. Butter producers are running churns as much as possible, says Dairy Market News. Bulk butter is very tight as the final weeks of 2021 brought increasing interest from customers in all varieties of butter from salted 80 percent to unsalted 82 percent butterfat. Cream is available in the West, though some contacts reported that severe weather and a shortage of NYSTROM, from pg. 16

production dropped all three into negative territory during October. These supply-side effects have dominated the dairy situation recently and will continue to do so well into the coming year. Domestic consumption growth of all milk and dairy products has been somewhat sluggish in recent months, but U.S. dairy exports during the first ten months of 2021 have set a new volume record of 17.6 percent of U.S. milk solids production, well above this measure’s second-highest year, 2020, at 16.3 percent.” “The drop in production is being felt most in dry skim milk products, and to a lesser extent in butter and dry whey production. Cheese production remains the preferred channel for available milk. Product stocks are being drawn down and prices rising, as production trends change,” the report stated. n Last of all, as I finish my final column of 2021, I’m not sure that I can remember the last time we had a white Christmas here in Whatcom County, Washington — but we sure did this year. Unfortunately, it also brought us frigid temperatures which got down to single digits in some cases. Strong gusty winds served to bring those temperatures even lower, considering wind chill factor — all of which brought back many memories of my growing up days in Wisconsin. I have often reminisced of days it was so cold, I’d stand in front of an open refrigerator just to warm my hands. (This is where you laugh and snicker.) The frigid cold was no laughing matter for those who had to be out in it — especially dairy farmers, emergency services personnel, line workers, and furnace repair people. Guess it was a fitting end to 2021. My hope and prayer is that we all have a less dramatic and happier 2022. Lee Mielke is a syndicated columnist who resides in Everson, Wash. His weekly column is featured in newspapers across the country and he may be reached at lkmielke@juno.com. v

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Outlook: Will the expected rain in South America only provide temporary relief? Or will it pave the way for timely rains to feed the record crop? We can’t outguess the weather, whether it’s in the United States or South America. What you can do is position yourself for the unexpected. If you have unsold bushels, consider a strategy to manage your risk if prices pull back. Know where your risk lies. And don’t forget about new crop planning and selling. Price direction will hinge on every forecast update. The first line of support in the March soybean contract is $13.00 per bushel, then $12.83 per bushel. First resistance is this week’s high at $13.84.5 per bushel, then $14.00 per bushel.

On the continuous soybean chart, nearby soybeans on Dec. 31, 2020, closed at $13.15.25. This year the nearby January contract closed at $13.28.75 per bushel of 13.5 cents higher for the year. For the week, March soybeans closed 1.5 cents lower at $13.39.25, July gained 3 cents at $13.55, and November was 4.25 cents higher at $12.69.25 per bushel. Weekly price changes in March wheat: Chicago crumbled 44 cents to $7.70.75, Kansas City plunged 60 cents to $8.01.5, and Minneapolis dove 50.5 cents to $9.82 per bushel. v

THE LAND — JANUARY 7/JANUARY 14, 2022

Real Estate Wanted

www.thelandonline.com — “Where Farm and Family Meet”

Feed Seed Hay

Tractors

Tillage Equip

PAGE 19

Wanted

WANTED: Land & farms. I WANTED TO BUY... FOR SALE: Pair of Firestone FOR SALE: 2006 John Deere All kinds of New & Used farm WANTED: Dry fertilizer cross have clients looking for HAY: Round or square bales, radial all traction 18.4x46 2210 38’ field cultivator, al- equipment - disc chisels, field auger for 7200 John Deere cults, planters, soil finishers, 6 row planter; Also, 20-22’ dairy, & cash grain opera- Dairy and Beef Quality. Call set-up tires, good enough for ways shedded. 952-955-1140 duals $225/each. 507-227-2602 cornheads, feed mills, discs, rolling basket, pull type. 507tions, as well as bare land or text 218-689-2696 balers, haybines, etc. 507- 226-5536 parcels from 40-1000 acres. NEW AND USED TRACTOR Planting Equip Both for relocation & invest438-9782 Looking for something special? PARTS JD 10, 20, 30, 40, 50, Bins & Buildings ments. If you have even Put a line ad in The Land and find it! 55, 50 Series & newer tracwww.thelandonline.com thought about selling conCall 507-345-4523 FOR SALE: 3000 Kinze tact: Paul Krueger, Farm & Stormor Bins & EZ-Drys. tors, AC-all models, Large 8-30” planter, w/ interplants Inventory, We ship! Mark Land Specialist, Edina Re- 100% financing w/no liens or (15R15”) w/ no till coulters, alty, 138 Main St. W., New red tape, call Steve at Fair- Heitman Tractor Salvage $22,500. Call 651-380-6921 or 715-673-4829 Prague, MN 55372. fax Ag for an appointment. 651-564-0606 paulkrueger@edinarealty.com 888-830-7757 (612)328-4506

WANTED

DAMAGED GRAIN

Farm Equipment

Feed Seed Hay OPEN Pollinated Seed Corn. Produces more high quality silage on less acres than hybrid. $67/bushel plus shipping. High feed value grain. Located at Teutopolis, IL 217-857-3377 or 217-343-4962

Artsway 450 feed grinder, 21” wide mill, $3,750; (3) Meyers TSS hyd drive front unload silage boxes, (2) are 18’ long for $6,500/ea; (1) 20’ at $7,500; 4T fertilizer spreader, $950; 10’ Sovema roto tiller, $6,500. 952-212-3328

SAVE BIG ON 2022 SEED FOR SALE: Snowblower, has AND HERBICIDE. VISIT 2 blowers, hydraulic spout, KLEENACRES.COM for 1000 PTO, $4,000/ excellent top performing Midstate condition. 712-260-8003 Genetics seed and KleenaWe buy cres herbicide solutions OR Salvage Equipment CALL 320-237-7667 “FOR A Parts Available BETTER BOTTOM LINE!” Hammell Equip., Inc. Full Season clean corn un(507)867-4910 der $20/acre!

STATEWIDE

We pay top dollar for your damaged grain. We are experienced handlers of your wet, dry, burnt and mixed grains. Trucks and vacs available. Immediate response anywhere. CALL FOR A QUOTE TODAY

PRUESS ELEV., INC. 1-800-828-6642

• 5/8” drum roller wall thickness • 42” drum diameter wall thickness • 4”x8” frame tubing 3/8” thick • Auto fold

MANDAKO 12’-60’ LONG ROLLERS

FOR THE BEST DEAL ORDER NOW!

GREENWALD FARM CENTER Greenwald, MN • 320-987-3177 14 miles So. of Sauk Centre

If you’re having a Farm Auction, let other Farmers know it! Upcoming Issues of THE LAND

Southern MN/Northern IA *January 21, 2022 February 4, 2022 February 18, 2022

Northern MN January 14, 2022 January 28, 2022 February 11, 2022

Deadline is 8 days prior to publication. *Indicates early deadline, 9 days prior to publication. 418 S. Second Street • Mankato, MN 56001 Phone: 507-345-4523 or 800-657-4665 Fax: 507-345-1027 Ask Your Auctioneer to Place Your Auction in The Land!

PAGE 20

www.thelandonline.com —”Where Farm and Family Meet”

THE LAND — JANUARY 7/JANUARY 14, 2022

irst Your F or f Choice ds! ie Classif

Place d Your A Today!

Livestock, Machinery, Farmland... you name it! People will buy it when they see it in The Land! To submit your classified ad use one of the following options: Phone: 507-345-4523 or 1-800-657-4665 Mail to: The Land Classifieds, 418 South Second St., Mankato, MN 56001 Fax to: 507-345-1027 • Email: theland@TheLandOnline.com Online at: www.thelandonline.com DEADLINE: Friday at 5:00 p.m. for the following Friday edition. Plus! Look for your classified ad in the e-edition.

South Central Minnesota’s Daily News Source

THE FREE PRESS

• Reach over 150,000 readers • Start your ad in The Land • Add more insertions • Get more coverage

The ad prices listed are based on a basic classified line ad of 25 words or less. Ads running longer than 25 words will incur an added charge.

CHECK ONE:  Announcements  Employment  Real Estate  Real Estate Wanted  Farm Rentals  Auctions  Agri Business  Farm Services  Sales & Services  Merchandise  Antiques & Collectibles  Lawn & Garden  Feed Seed Hay  Fertilizer & Chemicals  Bins & Buildings  Farm Equipment  Tractors  Tillage Equipment  Planting Equipment  Spraying Equipment

 Hay & Forage Equipment  Harvesting Equipment  Grain Handling Equipment  Livestock Equipment  Wanted  Free & Give Away  Livestock  Poultry  Dairy  Cattle  Swine  Sheep  Goats  Horses & Tack  Exotic Animals  Pets & Supplies  Cars & Pickups  Industrial & Construction  Trucks & Trailers  Recreational Vehicles  Miscellaneous

NOTE: Ad will be placed in the appropriate category if not marked.

Now... add a photo to your classified line ad for only $10.00!!

THE LAND (Includes 1 Southern & 1 Northern issue)

1 run @ $19.99 = _____________________________ 2 runs @ $34.99 = _____________________________ 3 runs @ $44.99 = _____________________________

Each additional line (over 7) + $1.40 per line per issue = _____________________________ EXTENDED COVERAGE - must run the same number of times as The Land FARM NEWS (FN) - Serving farmers in Northwest Iowa, 21,545 circ. THE COUNTRY TODAY (CT) - Serving farmers in Wisconsin, 21,000 circ. THE FREE PRESS (FP) - Serving south central Minnesota, 19,025 circ.

PAPER(S) ADDED (circle all options you want): FN CT FP $7.70 for each paper and $7.70 run each issues x $7.70 = _____________________________ STANDOUT OPTIONS (THE LAND only) $2.00 per run: = _____________________________  Bold  Italic  Underline  Web/E-mail links



 Border $10.00 each per run  Photo (THE LAND only)

= _____________________________ TOTAL

This is NOT for businesses. Please call The Land to place line ads.

= _____________________________

Name ____________________________________________________________ Address __________________________________________________________ City ___________________________________State_________ Zip__________ Phone __________________________________________ # of times _______ Card # ____________________________________________________________ Exp. Date__________________

CHECK

Signature _________________________________________________________

SORRY! We do not issue refunds.

ADVERTISING NOTICE: Please check your ad the first week it runs. We make every effort to avoid errors by checking all copy, but sometimes errors are missed. Therefore, we ask that you review your ad for correctness. If you find a mistake, please call (507) 345-4523 immediately so that the error can be corrected. We regret that we cannot be responsible for more than one week’s insertion if the error is not called to our attention. We cannot be liable for an amount greater than the cost of the ad. THE LAND has the right to edit, reject or properly classify any ad. Each classified line ad is separately copyrighted to THE LAND. Reproduction without permission is strictly prohibited.

THE LAND — JANUARY 7/JANUARY 14, 2022

Prime Lac qui Parle County Farmland Auction Wed., January 12th, 2022 at 11AM 574.29+/- Acres to be sold in 5 Auction Parcels Farmland located in Madison & Hamlin Townships, Lac qui Parle Co. Tollefson Family Farm, Owners Visit FladeboeLand.com for more details and drone video

Award Winning Auctioneers

Brian Fernholz, Realtor 320-226-4504 Brian@FladeboeLand.com Glen Fladeboe, Broker 2719042 651-208-3262 Glen@FladeboeLand.com

Have an upcoming Auction? Talk to your auctioneer or call our friendly staff

at 800-657-4665 to place your auction in THE LAND

theland@thelandonline.com or www.thelandonline.com

Steffes Auction Calendar 2021 For more info, call: 1-800-726-8609 or visit our website: SteffesGroup.com

Opening January 7 & Closing January 12 Online Steffes Auction – 1/12, Upper Midwest Locations, Timed Online Auction Opening January 12 & Closing January 19 at 10AM City of Fargo Street Sweeper Auction, Fargo, ND, Timed Online Auction

is now

Upcoming Sealed Bid Land Auctions January 13, 2022 Williams Farm • 81 ± acres Lake Hanska Township, Brown County, MN January 14, 2022 Pedersen Trust • 80 ± acres Garden City Township, Blue Earth County, MN Only registered bidders may attend

For property brochures, contact Hertz at 507-345-LAND (5263) WWW.HERTZ.AG 151 St. Andrews Court #1310, Mankato MN 56001

www.thelandonline.com — “Where Farm and Family Meet”

#07-53

Full Farm Management Services

TIMED ONLINE ONLY REAL ESTATE AUCTION MATT MARING

CO.

We Sell the Earth & Everything On It. 169.58 Acres in Section 26, Aurora Township, Steele Co. MN – 160.6 Tillable Acres, 90 CPI, Drain Tile in Place Auction Location: 44241 70th Ave, Kenyon, MN 55946 Bidding Begins: Thursday, January 20 at 8:00 a.m. BIDDING STARTS TO END:

Tuesday, Feb. 1, 2022 • 3:00 p.m. FOR BIDDING AND INFORMATIONAL PACKET GO TO

www.maringauction.com

Directions to Farm from Owatonna, MN: Go south on MN State Hwy 218, to SE 98th Street, go east on SE 98th Street to Austin Road, go north on Austin Road to SE 93rd Street, farm is on south side of 93rd Street and runs along SE 74th Ave., Watch for signs, just northeast of Bixby, MN.

Opening January 21 & Closing January 26 Online Steffes Auction – 1/26, Upper Midwest Locations, Timed Online Auction Opening February 4 & Closing February 9 Online Steffes Auction – 2/9, Upper Midwest Locations, Timed Online Auction Opening February 14 & Closing February 24 at 7PM Zavoral Family Farmland/Recreational Land Auction - 160± Acres, McLeod County, MN, Timed Online Opening February 23 & Closing March 2 at 7PM Darrell & Linda Bassen Farm Retirement Auction, Lamoure, ND, Timed Online Auction Opening February 28 & Closing March 9 at 7PM Dennis Jones Farm Retirement Auction, Bath SD, Timed Online Auction Opening March 3 & Closing March 10 at 7PM Mark and Noreen Fahsholz Farm Retirement Auction, Walcott, ND, Timed Online Auction

600,000 Beautiful turn-key acreage with 4 BR 3BA undant fencing and pasture on approx. 18.7 ac. W LISTING! STEWARTVILLE: $549,900 locationturn-key 4 BRrambler 2 BA picturesque rambler 75,000. Great location 4 BR Great 2 BABeautiful picturesque GRAND MEADOW $600,000 acreage with 4 BR 3BA on MOWER COUNTY: Approx. 32 Ac. MLS#6107695 PENDING! Oversized stall garage with2 2fencing storage sheds approx. 24 25acres. Oversized stall garage withjust 2 storage sheds justac. minutes to rambler, sheds, abundant and pasture on approx. 18.7 r!Rochester! MLS# 5716953 NEW Approx. LISTING! MLS# 5716983 PRICE 135 REDUCED! MLS#5718863 LISTING! MOWER COUNTY: Ac. MLS# 6093275 PENDING! STEWARTVILLE: $575,000. Great location 4 BR 2 BA with picturesque rambler GRAND MEADOW $600,000 Beautiful turn-key acreage 4 BR 3BA rambler 3BR, 1BA, on 10-acres. MLS# 5701169 PENDING on approx. 24 acres. Oversized 2 stall with 2 storage 5 sheds, abundant fencing and pasture ongarage approx. 18.7 ac. sheds just pprox. 193-acres. MLS# 5695397 PENDING minutes to Rochester! MLS# 5716953 NEW LISTING! MLS# 5718863 PENDING! pprox. 120-acres. MLS# 5705409 SOLD RACINE: $299,000. 3BR, on 10-acres. MLS# 5701169 PENDING RACINE: $299,000. 3BR, 1BA, onSOLD 10-acres. MLS# 5701169 PENDING including Rental Rates, Government Programs & Environmental Issues pprox. 108-acres. MLS# 1BA, 5705429 MOWER COUNTY: Approx. 193-acres. MLS# 5695397 PENDING t. building on “Need 2.12-acres. Multiple uses! MLS#qualified 5247299 buyers!” listings! We have MOWER COUNTY: Approx. 80 Ac. MLS# MLS# 5705409 6093197SOLD PENDING! MOWER COUNTY: Approx. 120-acres. MOWER COUNTY: Approx. 193-acres. MLS# 5695397 PENDING MOWER COUNTY: Approx. 108-acres. MLS# 5705429 SOLD arm Management Services MOWER COUNTY: Approx. 80 Acres MLS# 6117469 SOLD! MOWER COUNTY: Approx. 120-acres. MLS# 5705409 RACINE: 10,000Programs sq. ft. building on 2.12-acres. MultipleSOLD uses! MLS# 5247299 ates, Government & Environmental Issues MOWER COUNTY: Approx. 108-acres. MLS# 5705429 SOLD and •“Ne 507-273-3890 • randy@lrmrealestate.com RACINE: 10,000 sq.tings ft. building on ha 2.12-acres. Multiple uses! MLS#5247299 lis !W ed Full Farm Management Services e ve qualif ed buyers!” and •including 507-273-3000 • ryan@lrmrealestate.com Rental Rates, Government Programs & Environmental Full Farm Management Services Issues d Meadow, MNRates, • 800-658-2340 including Rental Programs & Environmental Issues Randy Queensland •Government 507-273-3890 Randy Queensland • 507-273-3890•• randy@lrmrealestate.com randy@Irmrealestate.com Ryan Queensland • 507-273-3000 •ryan@lrmrealestate.com ryan@Irmrealstate.com Randy Queensland 507-273-3890 ••randy@Irmrealestate.com Ryan Queensland •• 507-273-3000 Grand Meadow, MN • 800-658-2340 Ryan Queensland • 507-273-3000 Grand Meadow, MN •• ryan@Irmrealstate.com 800-658-2340

PAGE 21

Opening March 7 & Closing March 15 at 10AM Kenny and Julie Hendricks Retirement Auction, Beardsley, MN, Timed Online Auction Opening March 8 & Closing March 15 at 10:30AM Terry Anderson Retirement Auction, Mitchell, SD, Timed Online Auction Opening March 9 & Closing March 16 at 10:30AM Delbert Nightingale Retirement Auction, White Lake, SD, Timed Online Auction Opening March 10 & Closing March 17 at 1PM Markus Mueller Farm Estate Auction, Wimbledon, ND, Timed Online Auction Opening March 14 & Closing March 23 at 7PM Tyler Slinden Farm Equipment Auction, Atwater, MN, Timed Online Auction Opening March 15 & Closing March 22 at 10AM DeBoer Inventory Reduction Auction, Mitchell, SD, Timed Online Auction

CLASS A CROP LAND – CENTURY FARM

*** PID: 04-026-3000, Taxes For 2022, $8,746.00 *** Address: 95XX 75th Ave SE, Blooming Prairie, MN, Located In Section 26, Aurora Township, Steele County, MN *** Total Acres: 169.58 Acres, Surveyed Nov. 2018 *** Tillable Acres: 160.9 Acres *** Crop Productivity Index: 90 CPI Average, Over 95 Acres at 94 CPI *** Drain Tile In Place, Approximately 55,706 Feet of 4, 5, 6, 8, 10 & 12 Inch Drain Tile, Installed By Hodgeman *** Farm To Be Sold 169.59 Acres Time The Amount Bid *** No Lease in Place, Buyer Can Operate in 2022 Growing Year Terms: $50,000 Down the day of the auction, which is non-refundable if buyer(s) fail to close. The balance is due and payable in full to the sellers on or before March 15, 2022, at which time the buyer(s) shall receive possession and a clear marketable title. All real estate taxes due in the year of 2022 shall be pro-rated to the date of closing. All real estate is selling in as-is condition with no warranties or guarantees expressed or implied by the seller or any of their agents. All bidders and buyers must have their finances in order prior to registering. No buyer’s fee.

Finne/Kruckeberg Family Farm MATT MARING CO.

We Sell the Earth & Everything On It.

MATT MARING AUCTION CO. INC.

PO Box 37, Kenyon, MN 55946 507-789-5421 800-801-4502

Matt Maring, Lic. #25-28 507-951-8354 Broker: Maring Auction & Realty Inc., Lic# 40241191

PAGE 22

www.thelandonline.com —”Where Farm and Family Meet”

THE LAND — JANUARY 7/JANUARY 14, 2022

USED TRACTORS NEW NH T4.75, T4.90, T4.120 w/loader.. On Order NEW NH Workmaster 60, 50, 35’s/loaders. On Order NEW NH 25S Workmasters……......…..On Order NEW NH T5.140….................................On Order NEW Massey Tractors ........................... On Order NEW Versatile DT610 ………......…….On Hand NEW Versatile 610 w/800LSW………..Jan. 2022 NEW Massey 4710 w/loader…………Jan. 2022 White 2-105…….........................…………$15,500 MF GC1725M w/loader…......................…$18,900 MF 5470 FWA………………......…...……$67,000

PLANTERS ’14 White 9824VE CFS loaded…..........…….$155,000 ’05 White 8222 w/liq/ins. …….................…….$29,900 White 8222 loaded……….....................………$35,000 Taking 2023 New Spring Orders COMBINES NEW Geringhoff chopping cornhead ....................Call ’11 Gleaner S67 RWA……….................….Just Trd’d ’98 Gleaner R62………........................……….$57,500 ’89 Gleaner R60 w/both heads ....................... $15,500 Gleaner R50/320,630……....................……….$13,500 Gleaner R6 w/20’…..............…...……………$12,000 Geringhoff parts & heads available

TILLAGE MISCELLANEOUS ’11 Sunflower 4412-07.................................$28,000 NEW Salford RTS Units ........................................ Call JD 2210 44.4 w/4bar…....…............………$39,500 NEW Unverferth Seed Tenders .............................. Call ’14 CIH 875 9-24w/bskt……………....…..$69,000 NEW Westfield Augers .......................................... Call ’06 CIH MRX 690………………..………$16,500 NEW REM VRX Vacs. .......................................... Call CIH 490 30’ disc……............................……$4,950 NEW Hardi Sprayers ............................................. Call NEW Riteway Rollers ........................................... Call NEW Lorenz Snowblowers ................................... Call CONSTRUCTION EQUIPMENT NEW Batco Conveyors ......................................... Call NEW NH L318/L320/L328 wheeled units ........ On Hand NEW Brent Wagons & Grain Carts ....................... Call NEW NH C327/C337/C345 track units ............. On Order NEW E-Z Trail Seed Wagons ................................ Call NEW Rock Buckets & Pallet Forks ...................... Call HAY TOOLS REM 2700, Rental ................................................. Call New Disc Mowers - 107,108,109 Pre-Owned Grain Cart .................................. On Hand New Disc Mower Cond. - 10’, 13’ New Horsch Jokers ................................................ Call New Wheel Rakes - 10,12,14 New NH Hay Tools - ON HAND NOW HIRING PARTS TECHS

Thank You For Your Business! (507) 234-5191 (507) 625-8649 Hwy. 14, 3 miles West of Janesville, MN

Mon.-Fri. 7:30-5:00 • Sat. 7:30-Noon

507-345-4523

www.thelandonline.com

Where farmers buy, sell and trade.

THE LAND — JANUARY 7/JANUARY 14, 2022 Wanted

www.thelandonline.com — “Where Farm and Family Meet”

PAGE 23

Miscellaneous

WANTED TO BUY... FOR SALE: 3 pt mounted log HAY: Round or square bales, splitter good condition, cylDairy and Beef Quality. Call inder in good shape. $400 or or text 218-689-2696 best offer. 507-230-0703 Evenings after 6:00.

Classifie d line ad

deadlin

e is noon o n Mond ay

Swine

PARMA DRAINAGE PUMPS New pumps & parts on hand. Call Minnesota’s largest disFOR SALE: Yorkshire, tributor Hampshire, Duroc, cross HJ Olson & Company bred boars, gilts & 4-H pigs. 320-974-8990 Cell - 320-212-5336 Top quality. Excellent herd health. No PRSS. Delivery REINKE IRRIGATION available. 320-760-0365 Sales & Service New & Used Spot, Duroc, Chester White, For your irrigation needs Boars & Gilts available. Monthly PRRS and PEDV. 888-830-7757 or 507-276-2073 Delivery available. Steve Resler. 507-456-7746 Please recycle this magazine.

ADVERTISER LISTING

Beck's Hybrids ..............................................................1, 9, 13 Classic Car Auction .............................................................. 14 Dairyland Seed Co., Inc. ........................................................ 3 Fladeboe Land ..................................................................... 21 Frundt, Lundquist & Gustafson LTD. .................................... 22 Generac ............................................................................... 18 Greenwald Farm Center ........................................................ 19 Hertz Farm Management ..................................................... 21 Kannegiesser Truck ................................................................ 4 Land Resource Management ................................................. 21 Mathiowetz Construction Co. ................................................11 Matt Maring Auction Co. ...................................................... 21 Mike's Collision & Repair Center ........................................... 7 MN Pork Producers Assn ........................................................ 5 MN Soybean .......................................................... Cover Wrap Northland Buildings ............................................................... 6 Pruess Elevator, Inc. ............................................................ 19 Rush River Steel & Trim ...................................................... 12 Schweiss Doors .................................................................... 19 Smiths Mill Implement, Inc. ................................................. 22 Steffes Group ....................................................................... 21 507-345-4523 • 800-657-4665 418 South Second Street, Mankato, MN 56001 www.thelandonline.com

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PAGE 24

www.thelandonline.com — “Where Farm and Family Meet”

THE LAND — JANUARY 7/JANUARY 14, 2022

This week’s Back Roads is the work of The Land Correspondent Richard Siemers.

Nature is child’s play

hether you prefer your n a t u r e indoors or outdoors, Dickinson County Nature Center in Okoboji, Iowa can accommodate you. Outdoors is the natural place to get in touch with nature, and the Nature Center manages 70 acres of prairie, wetlands, oak savannah, a glacial kame, and even an 18-hole disc golf course — all part of Kenue Park within which the Nature Center is located. There are mowed paths to walk, and paved biking and hiking trails that are part of the Dickinson County trail system. One trail passes by an osprey nest. The nest had been empty a couple of years, but in 2021 a pair of osprey returned. The Nature Playscape is a large area where children (and adults, if not self-conscious) can make their own fun, much as kids did on the farm without playground equipment. This nature-focused playground has logs to climb, rope and wood swings, other objects for climbing and crawling through tunnels. There is even a noise maker section with a drum, a sheet of metal with a drumstick, and a box that when you put dirt in it, it sounds like falling water. Inside the large lodgelike Center, every nook and cranny is filled with something to discover and experience. “We’re very focused on learning through interacting with things,” said Community Relations Coordinator Daria Mather. The noise and excitement of children attests that it is working.

Okoboji, Iowa

The largest display room is designated the Pollinator Paradise. Kids can crawl inside an oversized honeycomb, view a working beehive, and learn everything you want to know about pollinators. Pollination is visualized by yellow balls shot from tubes by air and bouncing among “apple trees.” That is only the largest feature. There’s a bat cave children can enter, a Rainbow Nook about the colors in nature, and live Ambassador Animals that are used in educational programs: a bunny, snakes, a tarantula, turtles, salamanders, a hedgehog and more. Many taxidermy mounts have been donated and are on display, most of which are wildlife native to Iowa. One of the newer exhibits is a fascinating topography sandbox in which you manipulate the fine sand to create landscapes while overhead projection shows the topography lines of hills and valleys. Rivers and lakes take on a blue color. You can even make the “water” flow and learn about watersheds. The Nature Center has a full programing schedule from Day Camps to Family Nature Nights. It is located just off of Highway 71 in Okoboji at 22785 Nature Center Road. It is open Tuesday through Saturday yearround from 10 a.m. to 4 p.m. For program schedule, brief videos, and other information visit https:// dickinsoncountyconservationboard.com/nature-center/. You can also follow them on Facebook, Instagram, and Twitter. v

MN mn AG ag Expo expo january 19-20, 2022

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It takes a trustworthy champion with the flexibility and skill to build bridges, collaborate and conquer challenges, year after year. That’s advocacy. That’s the

Minnesota Corn Growers Association

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MN AG Expo mn ag expo january 19-20, 2022 mayo clinic health system event center = mankato, mn 2022 FEATURED Speakers speakers

Amanda Radke Afternoon Keynote Wednesday, January 19th

Comedian Todd Andrews Dinner Wednesday, January 19th

Jack Zimmerman Food for Thought Thursday, January 20th

MN AG EXPO is back in 2022 with the latest in soybean and corn research, top notch speakers and a variety of agriculture exhibitors to improve your farm's profitability, strengthen your knowledge and challenge the way you do business. For the latest news on MN AG EXPO, visit www.mnagexpo.com.

THE LAND ~ January 7, 2022 ~ Southern Edition

Articles inside

Swine & U

Marketing

Mielke Market Weekly

Table Talk

The Bookworm Sez

Calendar of Events