THE LAND ~ May 27, 2022 ~ Southern Edition

“Since 1976, Where Farm and Family Meet”

© 2022

418 South Second St., Mankato, MN 56001 • (800) 657-4665 www.TheLandOnline.com • theland@TheLandOnline.com

May 27, 2022 June 3, 2022

CSA season is here Whitney Nesse visits 10th Street Farm and Market

INSIDE THIS ISSUE:

Kent Thiesse give the low-down on late season crop insurance coverage; Tim King writes about irrigation in Rice, Minn.; Diane DeWitte discusses swine herd health and sustainability; and more!

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THE LAND — MAY 27/JUNE 3, 2022

www.thelandonline.com — “Where Farm and Family Meet”

Growing season up in the air 418 South Second St. Mankato, MN 56001 (800) 657-4665 Vol. XLVI ❖ No. 11 24 pages, 1 section plus supplements

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Cover photo submitted

COLUMNS Opinion Farm and Food File From My Farmhouse Kitchen Table Talk Calendar of Events The Bookworm Sez Swine & U Mielke Market Weekly Farm Programs Marketing Auctions/Classifieds Advertiser Listing Back Roads

2-5 5 6 7 7 8 12 13 15 16-17 19-23 23 24

STAFF

Publisher: Steve Jameson: sjameson@mankatofreepress.com General Manager: Deb Petterson: dpetterson@TheLandOnline.com Managing Editor: Paul Malchow: editor@TheLandOnline.com Staff Writer: Kristin Kveno: kkveno@thelandonline.com Staff Writer Emeritus: Dick Hagen: rdhagen35@gmail.com Advertising Representatives: Dan McCargar: (507) 344-6379, dmccargar@thelandonline.com Deb Petterson: dpetterson@TheLandOnline.com Office/Advertising Assistants: Joan Compart: theland@TheLandOnline.com Lyuda Shevtsov: auctions@thelandonline.com For Customer Service Concerns: (507) 345-4523, (800) 657-4665, theland@TheLandOnline.com Fax: (507) 345-1027 For Editorial Concerns or Story Ideas: (507) 344-6342, (800) 657-4665, editor@TheLandOnline.com Because of the nature of articles appearing in The Land, product or business names may be included to provide clarity. This does not constitute an endorsement of any product or business. Opinions and viewpoints expressed in editorials or by news sources are not necessarily those of the management.

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The temperature was 46 degrees when ‘start your engines’ signal from Mother I pulled into the Olivia, Minn. airport on Nature.

May 5 for a 10 a.m. visit with long-time Sigurdson offers, “We’re somewhat friend and veteran aerial applicator Rich spoiled because of how early we’ve been Sigurdson. A few raindrops were already getting started the past 10 years. But splattering down, so very likely his birds we’ve also had some late-start experiencwouldn’t be flying today either. So the es. So it will all work out. I’m always frustrations of hundreds of farmers in optimistic. Just like our farmer friends, this intensely productive Minnesota that’s a must in this business. Every year LAND MINDS farming territory would likely continue. presents different challenges. But we Virtually not an acre of any crop — be anticipate being very busy. Yes, input

By Dick Hagen that sugar beets or corn or soybeans — costs are high for farmers, but comhas yet to be planted. modity prices are high also. We’ve got However, before the raindrops startsome high-powered and innovative ed, one of Sigurdson’s customers … and when 750-horsepower planes their crops need attenhad cranked up earlier tion, it generally means to do some aerial seedright now. ing of wheat. Zipping “Plus, area agronoacross these barren mists from various cofields at 130 miles per ops, seed company reps, hour and only 10 to 12 even ag guys at area feet above the ground, banks will get on their these Air Tractors can phones alerting us readily cover a square when it’s time to crank mile (640 acres) in up. Yes, we aerial appliabout two hours. That cators appreciate this would be at a 2 gallons additional vigilance. We per acre application. collectively recognize When seeding wheat, the importance of these an 80-foot wide swath is great farmers assuring laid down with each a continual supply of pass.

Photo by Dick Hagen healthy foods. Yes, we Left to right: Jacob Pastoors, Rich Sigurdson and Lucas Peterson Aerial spraying crop are blessed.” fields since 1984, Sigurdson admits to a slight increase in applicaSigurdson, now 58, admits cranking down is inevition costs for the 2022 season. But that’s expected table. He’s not saying when. Today, his operation in this inflation spiral economy these days. “Just includes four Air Tractors. These unique Texas looking at the fuel situation, this year we may need work horses are manufactured in Olney, Texas (pop- some kind of surcharge just to cover our additional ulation 3,285) about 50 miles northwest of Dallas costs. Fuel prices are about $2 a gallon higher this and carry a price tag of about $1.3 million. year.” And those 750-horsepower engines have an Sigurdson comments, “These are expensive appetite … roughly 50 gallons an hour; 20 gallons machines, so we take good care of them. Yes, I’m per hour when just sitting on the ground idling. biased, but I think the Air Tractors are incredible … There’s a 170-gallon fuel tank on these Air Tractors.

56-foot wing span; all-metal construction and powBut that’s also probably about 640 crop acres being ered by 750-horsepower Pratt & Whitney turbosprayed per fill (depending upon application rates). propped engines. We do ‘hot section’ inspections at We go through a lot of jet fuel each season … purabout 1,400 hours. We get upwards of 400 hours chased from Weiss Oils, Bird Island.” Yep, even the per year on each plane, so it’s three to three-and-afuel is special — called Jet A and made exclusively half years before inspections. However provide prop- for jet-powered Pratt and Whitney engines. It’s a er maintenance and these Air Tractors can last sev- more refined diesel fuel explained Sigurdson. eral seasons.”

Sugar Beet growers are a good business for Looking back on the 2021 season, Sigurdson likely Sigurdson’s crew because sugar beets have a variety gets universal approval from all aierial applicators of challenges — both weed control and pest chalwhen he says, “In my 37 years of aerial spraying, lenges. Last year, Circospora Leaf Spot was the cullast season was the driest!” He recognizes some late prit, requiring multiple sprays to curtail its ravagAugust/early September showers significantly ing destruction. Last year, virtually 100 percent of revived yields in most corn and soybean fields. And the crop was planted by May 5. This year less than thanks to good recharge with winter snow cover and 10 percent was in the ground by this date. frequent spring rains, soils moisture is good across the upper Midwest as farmers impatiently await the See LAND MINDS, pg. 5

OPINION

THE LAND — MAY 27/JUNE 3, 2022

www.thelandonline.com — “Where Farm and Family Meet”

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www.thelandonline.com — “Where Farm and Family Meet”

THE LAND — MAY 27/JUNE 3, 2022

Consider conservation improvements this spring

By JARETT SPITZACK As I am sitting down to write on this late April day, I cannot help but look outside. It’s cool, gloomy, and wet, and the 10-day forecast shows no changes.

Normally, I would already be out in the fields, but not this year. All the equipment is ready to go once the weather breaks.

I’ve thought of ways to make the operation more efficient and speed things up. Ideas include anything from bigger equipment to make fewer passes to reduced tillage and implementing more no-till where it is feasible. Of course, with new and bigger equipment comes a high price tag, which means dipping into savings or taking out a high-interest loan. One

alternative to these is the Ag BMP (Best Management Practices) Loan Program.

The Ag BMP Loan Program is a low-interest loan for farmers and landowners looking to better their operation by reducing nutrient runoff and soil erosion. Practices eligible for this program vary broadly, from no-till drills and field erosion control practices to ag waste facilities and manure management equipment. As long as the project involves water quality improvements, it may be eligible. Septic and well systems may also be eligible.

If you are interested in the Ag BMP Loan Program, the first step is to contact your local Soil and Water Conservation District to verify the project is eligible under the program. If it is eligible, you will need to fill out a short application form describing your farm location and current farming practices as well as how the project will improve water quality or reduce soil erosion.

You will also need to provide a copy of the project

OPINION

estimate to be approved for the loan amount you are seeking. Once the application is complete and approved, it is sent to a lender of your choice that works with the Ag BMP Loan Program. From that point on, the specifics of the loan term and payments are completed.

As we move into May and the temperatures finally rise, we will make our way back out to the fields.

If you come across erosion problems as you begin planting, consider making the change to reduced tillage or no-till.

Ag BMP funds are limited so don’t hesitate to reach out with any questions or potential projects you may have.

Jarett Spitzack is a resource specialist with the Rice Soil and Water Conservation District. He assists landowners with the Ag BMP Loan Program and the Wetland Conservation Act in Rice County. He may be reached at Jarett.spitzack@ riceswcd.org or (507) 332-5408. v

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ST. PAUL — The first sign-up for cost-share for irrigation system upgrades and associated practices is now available. This cost-share is available through a Regional Conservation Partnership Program awarded by the U.S. Department of Agriculture Natural Resource Conservation Service.

The program is available to producers with irrigation systems located within Becker, Benton, Cass, Dakota, Douglas, East Otter Tail, Grant, Hubbard, Kandiyohi, Meeker, Morrison, Pope, Sherburne, Stearns, Stevens, Swift, Todd, Wadena, Washington, and West Otter Tail Soil and Water Conservation Districts. Applications are accepted through June 17 and are available through the 20 local SWCD offices.

The program provides financial and technical support to irrigators looking to adopt and integrate proven precision irrigation technology and nitrogen management practices to help optimize irrigation system operation.

The cost-share is available for practices such as installing soil moisture sensors for irrigation scheduling, upgrades of sprinkler packages, conversion to variable rate application, advanced irrigation water management, and fertigation retrofits. The costshare amount varies.

Acres receiving cost-share for irrigation practices are also eligible for cost-share for cover crops, residue and tillage management, and nutrient management.

In addition to providing the cost-share, a limited number of irrigators will receive a stipend to participate in the AgCentric Farm Business Management Program to provide an annual financial analysis of their operation.

More information is available at https://agcentric. org/rcpp-precision-irrigation/.

This article was submitted by the Minnesota Department of Agriculture. v

Applications open for organic programs Certified organic and transitioning to organic agricultural producers and handlers can now apply for the Organic and Transitional Education and Certification Program and the Organic Certification Cost Share Program. These U.S. Department of Agriculture programs help producers and handlers cover organic certification cost and other related expenses. Applications are open now and due Oct. 31.

The two USDA programs cover costs incurred from Oct. 1, 2021, to Sept. 30, 2022. Organic and transitioning agricultural producers should contact their local Farm Service Agency office and/or participating

State agency to apply.

“If someone is considering getting certified, they should definitely look into the program as it can reduce some of the financial burden,” says organic farmer and OFRF Board Chair Bryan Hager.

More information is available at https://www.farmers.gov/pandemic-assistance/.

This article was submitted by the Organic Farming Research Foundation. v

THE LAND — MAY 27/JUNE 3, 2022

www.thelandonline.com — “Where Farm and Family Meet”

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‘I have said we have to see some results!’

It’s no surprise that the nation’s five dence. Twenty-six of the May 12 report’s largest meatpackers, according to a May 61 pages are footnotes documenting 12 government report, “engaged in a conevery detail of the meatpackers’ actions certed effort with Trump Administration to influence government, often the U.S. political officials to insulate themselves Department of Agriculture. from coronavirus-related oversight.”

The evidence is remarkable for how After all, the House Select Committee brazen the meatpackers and their Big Ag on the Coronavirus Crisis (the allies — especially the North American Committee), the body charged with over- FARM & FOOD FILE Meat Institute — were in pushing their sight of government’s response to the private agenda on public officials; and

By Alan Guebert pandemic, released a 23-page how reflexively responsive government “Memorandum” last October that (again, especially USDA) was to the mapped how meatpackers and the backdoor lobbying and backroom deals.

Trump Administration joined forces to For example, meatpackers knew keep employees working in coronavirus-rife meat their plants were coronavirus hotbeds even as they plants. lobbied to keep them open. An “April 2020 email Those efforts paid off big time for Big Meat but from a doctor in a hospital near JBS’ … facility,” proved deadly for their employees. According to the tells JBS “‘100% of all Covid-19 patients we have in Committee, tens of thousands became infected with the hospital are either direct employees or family coronavirus and nearly 300 died of it. member[s] of your employees,’” and warn[s] that “your employees will get sick and may die if this Still, Trump’s Big Ag supporters were uncharacfactory continues to be open.’” teristically silent after the May 12 report was released. None rose to declare it fake news or partiThe meatpackers prevailed because, the san hackery.

Committee reports, of a “pattern of interference” by They didn’t because they couldn’t. The 12-member Trump-appointed USDA officials “with state and local health departments… with career [USDA] Committee is decidedly bipartisan; its seven staff being ‘walled off,’ and leaving ‘no paper trail’ of Democrats and five Republicans feature James such meetings.”

Clyburn, the Dems’ third highest ranking House member, and Steve Scalise, the Republicans’ second The report names names. One was USDA’s “Under most powerful member.

Secretary for Food Safety Mindy Brashears” whose efforts “delighted” the packer lobbyists who later As for facts, the Committee has bushels gleaned crowed how “‘fortunate’” it was “to have USDA as from 29 public hearings and 151,000 pages of evi-

their ‘primary regulator’ because it was ‘representing [the] industry’s interests in every important interagency conversation.’”

Brashears was more than helpful: “A few months later, a meatpacking lobbyist told [another meatpacking] executive that Brashears ‘hasn’t lost a battle for us’ in connection with efforts to block a local health department order to regulate coronavirus measures in a (named) facility.”

There’s more. The report details how the meatpackers drafted the federal order to keep their plants open and how the Trump White House “‘requested’’ that they then “issue positive statements and social media about the President’s action…”

For example, meatpackers were so sure they could push Trump Administration officials to issue an Executive Order to keep meatpacking plants open that Julie Anna Potts, the CEO of packer lobbyist NAMI, emailed Tyson Foods boss Noel White April 18, 2020, to note, “As of my conversations with USDA, they still think that they are… in better shape with POTUS than other agencies.”

But, Potts related, “I have said we have to see some results!”

On April 28, her meatpacker members got their results: the White House ordered plants to remain open. Big Meat’s capture of government was complete.

But “The results,” reports the Committee, “... were tragic: during the first year of the pandemic, workforces” for the Big Five packers “alone saw at least 59,000 worker infections, at least 269 deaths, and countless more cases and deaths among meatpacking-adjacent communities…”

Send your letters to: Editor, The Land, 418 South Second St., Mankato, MN 56001 And, most likely, the only punishment any of the e-mail: editor@thelandonline.com Big Five packers (Tyson Foods, JBS USA, All letters must be signed and accompanied by a phone number (not for publication) to verify authenticity.

Smithfield, Cargill, and National Beef) will ever face for all the predicted illness and death is this detailed, shame-filled, soon-to-be-forgotten report.

The Farm and Food File is published weekly through the United States and Canada. Past col32, Olivia with seven years flying time; Lucas LAND MINDS, from pg. 2 umns, events and contact information are posted at Peterson, age 33, Danube, with 14 years aerial expeJuly and August are busiest months for www.farmandfoodfile.com. v rience; and Paul Abrahamson, age 48, Richmond Sigurdson’s crew. And as you might expect, Sig and with 28 years experience. “I’m fortunate. I’ve three his three other pilots stay well informed about recommended herbicides and pesticides. Each season, great pilots and we enjoy being a service to farmers throughout this energetic and hard-charging agri‘ground school’ training sessions featuring key cultural area,” summed up Sigurdson.

University specialists keeps them current. Also, various conversations with manufacturers and disSo as we ‘seniors’ regularly gather at the tributors of pesticide products adds to their product Chatterbox Café each morning, and often hear Sig’s knowledge skills.

Air Tractors cranking up at the adjacent Olivia airport, we just pour ourselves another cup of coffee — “Continuing education is vital in this business,” recognizing American agriculture is also cranking admitted Sigurdson. “We’re a very cooperative up. And that means farm-fresh crops will soon flourbunch of aerial applicators; but we’re also competiishing. Yes, we are blessed! tive … and farmers know this too. Our customers are often willing share their own thoughts and we Dick Hagen is the staff writer emeritus of The Land. much appreciate their down-to-earth commentary.”

He may be reached at rdhagen35@gmail.com. v Sigurdson’s three pilots are Jacob Pastoors, age

OPINION

Letters to the editor are always welcome.

Pilots attend “ground school” each year

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www.thelandonline.com — “Where Farm and Family Meet”

THE LAND — MAY 27/JUNE 3, 2022

Story of Dominee Seine Bolks tells of pioneering struggles Already in elementary school, I enjoyed salaries and strongly suggested what reading biographies. People’s lives intershould be preached. In less than 20 est me — whether living or dead. Since years, several congregations separated moving to the Orange City, I have found from the church, because the Bible was its history very intriguing. no longer truthfully preached as the word of God. One person especially stands out.

Dominee Seine Bolks, the first minister The Bolks family were part of the in Sioux County. I don’t think he kept a group which had seceded from the state journal, so it really is impossible to study church, along with their neighbors the FROM MY this man, who is affectionately referred Gerrit and Hendrika Brouwer family.

FARMHOUSE to as “Father Bolks.”

Perhaps it was at a church gathering KITCHEN that Seine took a shine to the Brouwer’s He was born more than two centuries

By Renae B. daughter Geertje. ago on April 30, 1814 in a small farmVander Schaaf house called the Flierboer near the vilOn July 11, 1838, on her birthday, lage of Linden, Overisel in The Netherlands. His Geertje married Seine, who was at that time father died when he was only eight months old. described as being tall and well built. Their first son Albert was born on Aug. 30, 1839.

His mother Zwaantje Bolks stayed on their small farm with her four young children. It definitely In 1840 Seine Bolks was asked by an independent wasn’t easy, but her faith in God was strong. church in Hellendoorn to be their teacher elder. He continued to farm on a part-time basis to support At a very young age, Seine his wife and young son. He also took theological was sent out to the pastures to instruction under Rev. Albertus C. Van Raalte. On tend the sheep. His mother sent Dec. 19, 1841, Seine Bolks was formally installed as a Bible with him to read, which pastor. He preached on Psalm 27:4. he did while the sheep grazed.

He had received enough educaThrough much prayer and thought this congregation that he could read. I have tion began making plans to move to America. The often wondered how those days lack of religious freedom, a poor economy and high alone while laboring as a sheptaxes were compelling motivations. herd with the Bible as his only To be a better shepherd to his flock, Dominee book to read prepared him for Bolks took some medical training before they left his future work. their village on Aug. 18, 1847. They boarded the By the time he was 20 years American sailing vessel, Audobon, on Sept. 3, 1847. old, he was appointed by the The voyage took 37 days to reach its destination of local church elders in Den Ham New York. to teach a class in Reformed cat- Dominee Seine Bolks When they left the ship on Oct. 11, they had no echism. He was soon asked to idea of where they were going to settle; only this preach occasionally. He began to feel the call to be a goal of setting up a new fellowship in America with preacher — yet he knew he hadn’t had any formal the Bible in one hand and the plow in the other. education.

Since it was winter, they stayed in Syracuse, N.Y. It’s interesting to note that the word “Bolks” is where many found employment. During this time, Dutch for the small white haddock fish. Especially the travelers made the decision to settle in so, when he would spend his life being a fisher of Michigan, near the Van Raalte colony. They left men.

Syracuse on May 1, 1848.

At that time The Netherlands was experiencing A month later, on June 1, they arrived to an area of turmoil. In the year 1816, King William of the dense forest. This was so different than the Netherlands had placed all church government Netherlands. They were accustomed to well-estabunder state control. The government paid the clergy lished cities with then-modern conveniences.

Amsterdam was 700 years old. It was a city with houses, not a wilderness filled with wolves, bears and snakes. Here they had to fell trees before they could even build shelter of any type. Obviously, that first summer was focused on survival. They planted vegetables in any clearing. Those first years were not easy.

Bolks preached in the open air during the summer. In the winter, church took place in one of the first huts that had been built. A year later, they constructed a log church.

Bolks received no salary. Instead, men of the settlement devoted one day every two weeks of labor to help the Bolks family on their 63 acres which was

BO%GO 40 OFF1 /3 ENDS 5

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allotted to them.

At first they named their new settlement Hellendoorn. Later, in 1851, it was renamed Overissel after their province in The Netherlands.

Bolks remained their pastor, physician and economic advisor for four years. Then he helped a church in Chicago which had been without a pastor for some time. For six weeks he preached and encouraged the people. In 1853 he became the pastor for a small congregation in Grand Haven, Mich.

It was here that he and his wife experienced a great tragedy in their own lives. Mrs. Bolks mother was seriously ill. She still lived in Overissel. On Sept. 26, 1854, Dominee Bolks, his wife and three of their children left to go visit her.

As they were crossing the Pigeon River, their horse spooked. Consequently, the buggy overturned, plunging the passengers into the river. Their three sons, six-year-old Seine Hendrik, four-year-old Hein, and four-month-old Simon drowned. Two other Bolk children would also die at a young age. Four children lived to ripe old ages.

Two years later, the Bolks family again moved.

This time to the First Reformed Church in Milwaukee. America was in a crisis over the issue of slavery. He studied political affairs and closely followed local and national events and kept his flock informed through congrePhoto by Renae B. Vander Schaaf gational meetings. Bolks First Reformed Church in could read English. Many Orange City had a special of his church family could tombstone made for their not. He did encourage beloved first pastor. them to learn the English language. It is said that Bolks did not inject politics in his sermons, but held strictly to the exposition of the Word of God when preaching.

He strongly encouraged people to vote and also told his parishioners, “It is the Christian’s unequivocal duty to exert what influence he can to promote the welfare of his country.”

On Dec. 7, 1862 Dominee Bolks was installed as pastor of a settlement south of Chicago called Low Prairie. A week later he also became pastor of another congregation six miles north at a place called High Prairie. His annual salary from the two congregations was $650. Many of his parishioners there were dairy farmers or truck gardeners.

Nearby Chicago provided an excellent market for their produce.

See FARMHOUSE KITCHEN, pg. 8

THE LAND — MAY 27/JUNE 3, 2022

www.thelandonline.com — “Where Farm and Family Meet”

PAGE 7

When land becomes more than just a piece of ground The harvest is always so began the process of letsuch a special time of year, ting go of it. First, emotionand for many reasons. ally; then physically.

While it’s still a season of It’s amazing how a farm worry and hoping everyfamily connects to a piece of thing holds together — and land. Dirt. Earth. They get that crops will yield as to know it, care for it, and hoped — it is a time to in turn, it takes care of enjoy the fruits of a year’s them.

TABLE TALK labors.

In this instance, that field The near-flawless harvest By Karen Schwaller had been part of our famiof 2021 was seasoned with ly’s farm story for the previenjoyment, and a dash of ous 20 years. Our kids grew soul-stirring as we moved our equipup knowing which field the “Highway ment from field to field.

Farm” was; and because it was (obviWe learned that year that a piece of ously) located along a busy highway, it ground we farmed would be sold. And gave plenty of drivers a firsthand look at my attempt to top off a trailer in my

Calendar of Events Visit www.TheLandOnline.com to view our complete calendar and enter your own events, or send an e-mail with your event’s details to editor@thelandonline.com.

June 7 — Pipestone Lamb and Wool Facility Tour — Pipestone, Minn. — This full day tour will feature five producers with new and remodeled facilities. The buildings and feeding systems reduce labor, minimize feed waste and enable larger herds. Contact Philip Berg at philip.berg@mnwest.edu or 507-825-6799.

June 8 — Agronomy in the Field — Mason City, Iowa — A multi-session, hands-on workshop for women interested in learning more about agronomy.

The goals of this series are to provide a better understanding of inputs for crop production, different conservation practices and increase confidence in communication with their spouse, farming partner, ag retailer or tenant. Contact Sarah DeBour at sdebour@iastate.edu or (641) 423-0844.

June 8 — Strategic Farming: Field Notes — Online — Webinar will discuss in-season cropping issues as they arise. Weekly sessions may include topics related to soil fertility, agronomics, pest management and equipment. You need to register only once and may attend any or all of the webinars.

Register at z.umn.edu/strategic-farming.

Contact Jared Goplen at gople007@ umn.edu or (320) 589-1711.

June 10 & 11 — Youth Tractor and Farm Safety Certification — Fertile, Minn. — The youth tractor and farm safety certification program is a twopart program, including both an online learning experience and two days of in-person hands-on training in the summer. The online course is a self-paced one- to two-week program. Contact Heather Dufault at pohl0024@umn.edu or (218) 563-2465.

June 14 & 15 — Youth Tractor and Farm Safety Certification — Howard Lake, Minn. — Contact Karen Johnson at ande9495@umn.edu or (320) 4844303.

June 15 — Strategic Farming: Field Notes — Online — Register at z.umn. edu/strategic-farming. Contact Jared Goplen at gople007@umn.edu or (320) 589-1711.

June 21 & 22 — Youth Tractor and Farm Safety Certification — Caledonia, Minn. — Contact Katie Drewitz at wins0115@umn.edu or (507) 725-5807 June 22 — Strategic Farming: Field Notes — Online — Register at z.umn. edu/strategic-farming. Contact Jared Goplen at gople007@umn.edu or (320) 589-1711.

first year of operating the grain cart.

There was such a nice, neat, large pile of corn on the ground next to the truck.

My husband cringed. Everyone would see.

Side note: A few people learned lessons with that load. I learned you have to accommodate for the auger to empty out while deciding that the truck is full; the truck driver learned how to disguise a heavy load; and my husband learned that someone else should probably be in charge of topping off trucks.

That field was part of the fabric of fields that gave my family plenty of opportunity to work together, and was one of the fields which fueled our two sons’ desire to farm. Our kids picked up rock there, walked beans, worked together with many different people and shared stories and laughs with them, learned to transport and operate field equipment as they grew up, and even learned a lucky lesson early on about paying attention while driving young, as most farm kids do.

I have a broken and twisted metal hitch in my office from one day’s happenings to remind me that God does indeed watch out for us.

It was one of the fields that allowed my husband to realize his own dream to farm. As all young farmers do, he needed someone to place their trust in him and give him a chance to prove himself. We owe those families a debt of gratitude for allowing that farm to be part of our farm story, and for letting our children grow up in the rows and stories of that field.

This past October we took the last crop of soybeans out of that field that would be ours. Next year the grain will belong to someone else.

I took some video of my husband driving the combine down the very last pass, and wondered what he was thinking and feeling … but imagining that I knew.

I sent the video snippet to our family text message thread saying, “Last pass forever. Dad has farmed this field for 20 years. It’s been a good run.”

It sparked a sharing of memories from the kids, as they shared and said they had also thought about that as they drove by the field that day while we were working.

There were many educational moments cultivated in that field, not to mention the memories of people and times-gone-by, both good and bad, as that last pass of soybeans was swallowed up by the combine.

Times shared in that field now rest quietly in the annals of our family’s farming history.

Anyone who has rented farm land knows all good things can eventually come to an end. First, farmers ‘land’ a piece of ground to farm; and after years of caring for it, raising and teaching kids on it, earning a living and growing older on it, there comes a time to ‘land’ again — to descend, to put into port, to drop anchor. In our case, at least for that field.

Time stops for no one, and nothing lasts forever. But we are grateful for the 20 years we had there to expand our farm story, and to help raise and teach our children about the lessons and responsibilities that can only be learned on the farm.

Those lessons last a lifetime.

Karen Schwaller brings “Table Talk” to The Land from her home near Milford, Iowa. She can be reached at kschwaller@evertek.net. v

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THE LAND — MAY 27/JUNE 3, 2022

Haspel’s at-home grocery is entertaining and informative You have a lot on your plate.

What, with the kids and school, getting back to normal, pent-up socializing, paying bills and … yikes, those food prices! You’re wondering if maybe it’s time for that diet you’ve been saying you’ll go on, or some old-timey recipes from Great-Grandma.

Or maybe you should read “To Boldly Grow” by Tamar Haspel and eat a little closer to home.

Shortly after Tamar Haspel married her husband, Kevin, he told her he wanted to plant a garden on the roof of their Manhattan apartment building. For weeks they schlepped dirt and colorful containers skyward; and that summer, they had the best tomatoes Haspel had ever tasted.

Consequently, when they bought their house and two acres on Cape Cod some time later, they both knew that gardening was a for-sure. In fact, Haspel suggested, why not try to eat “first-hand food” (dinner they didn’t buy from a store) every day for an entire year?

Immediately, there was a learning curve: they had to know what kind of soil they had in order to know what they could grow. Neighbors helped with that information and they taught Haspel about cold frames, which are often necessary in New England gardens. This satisfied her for a while until she learned about perennial vegetables, which weren’t necessarily satisfying. The couple considered going organic, but the bugs won that battle until chickens arrived at the tiny farm. Eggs were perfect first-hand

“To Boldly Grow: Finding Joy, Adventure, and Dinner in Your Own Backyard”

by Tamar Haspel c.2022, Putnam $26.

272 pages food. Later, the chickens would be, too — but not until

By Terri Schlichenmeyer after a heartbreaking trial-and-error with fencing.

Haspel learned to trust ice, love fishing, and embrace the joys of “fishing it forward.” The couple taught themselves to catch lobster, grow mushrooms with old logs, make their own sea-salt, and to forage in nearby areas with high-level awareness of what was not safely edible. They bought some turkeys and began hunting venison.

And then they built their own outdoor oven because “There is... a deep-seated satisfaction in taking food we harvested, cooking it in an oven we built, and feeding it to people we love.”

You can absolutely think of “To Boldly Grow” as a book filled with adventure. Undertaking new endeavors, after all, is not always for the faint of heart — even when those endeavors are as quiet as digging and fishing.

THE BOOKWORM SEZ

Consider it, too, as lighthearted reading: author Haspel has a great sense of humor mixed with her inner IndianaJones-in-the-garden; and in that, there’s a lot of good-natured self-ribbing and an appealing open-mindedness for trying new things. But that’s not all. There’s seriousness in this book, and a number of pages full of helpful advice. For total novices who are unsure about raising their own vittles, or for readers who never thought they could grocery shop a few feet from their back deck, that’s very tantalizing information.

Whether your tomatoes are starting to bloom, or there are seedlings waiting patiently inside, this is a fun way to pass the time before harvesting it all.

Find “To Boldly Grow” and put something different on your plate.

The Bookworm is Terri Schlichenmeyer. Terri has been reading since she was 3 years old and never goes anywhere without a book. She lives in Wisconsin with three dogs and 10,000 books. v

Bolks left established church, moved to Orange City FARMHOUSE KITCHEN, from pg. 6

with everyone else, suffered when the locusts came in 1873. The insects devoured almost every green The Bolks family always seemed to be on the and growing plant — whether it be in the field, garmove. In 1865, they received a call to the Reformed den or pasture. Harvest was minimal that fall. In Church in Zeeland, Michigan. After six years of ser- spring, when the seed was sown, hopes for a better vice there, he received a call to the new colony that year were soon shattered when the locusts returned. had been formed so far away in Iowa. This would be Extreme deprivation despair set in as all their their last move, until God called them to their eterhard work and dreams were gone. Some did leave … nal home. others stayed. Dominee and Geertje did their best to Orange City was a new settlement born in 1870. A minister to their flock. Many think this new settleReformed Church had been formally organized on ment would have failed if it wasn’t for the efforts of May 6, 1871. On Aug. 21 of that year, the newly “Father Bolks” and Henry Hospers, the colony’s formed congregation extended a call to Bolks. The leader. church history records indicate they didn’t really Bolks worked tirelessly to encourage during those think he would accept the offer. After all, his church in desperate days, with his steadfast faith he reminded Zeeland was one of the largest churches in Michigan. his flock to look to God. Wherever he was needed, he All Orange City had was a small schoolhouse building either walked or rode his horse. During all his years to worship in — and not even a parsonage. of ministry, he never took a vacation. He knew every But Bolks did accept, and in the spring of 1872 he member of his churches and was well-known in and his family departed for northwest Iowa to the nearby settlements such as Alton, Maurice, small town on the prairie. Pioneering was hard Middleburg, Newkirk and Sioux Center. work. It was no easy task for Dominee Bolks and I wish I knew what words he used to encourage. his wife Geertje — who were both nearly 58 years So far I haven’t found anything written other than old — to begin all over again. he preached with great zeal, pounding the pulpit No one could have predicted the hardships these often and hard. When this was brought to his attenearly pioneers would face. The Bolks family, along

tion, he replied that unless he did so he could not preach.

Early in 1878, Dominee Bolks became ill with a lung infection which developed into asthma. By August his health hadn’t returned, so at 64 years old, he resigned as pastor.

His faithful helper and counsellor, Geertje passed away on Sept. 10, 1888. She was 74 years old. Seine Bolks lived to be 80 — dying on June 20, 1894. They are both buried in the West Lawn Cemetery in Orange City, Iowa.

The picture of Bolks I am most familiar with shows a slender man with a white beard and piercing eyes. I can imagine hearing his commanding, pleading voice saying, “He that believeth in the Son, hath everlasting life, and he that obeyeth not the Son, shall not see life, but the wrath of God abideth on him.” John 3:36 (The majority of this information comes from the paper “Crossing The River With Seine Bolks written

by Jan Jongsma ) Renae B. Vander Schaaf is an independent writer, author and speaker. Please contact her at 605-5300017 or agripen@live.com. v

THE LAND — MAY 27/JUNE 3, 2022

PAGE 9

www.thelandonline.com — “Where Farm and Family Meet”

Planting progressing in between rain showers

 FROM THE FIELDS

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W ri te r

2022

pi m Co

How’s planting going for Bob Roelofs? “Better than other parts of the state,” Roelofs said. The Land spoke with him on May 19 as he was getting ready to head back in the field that afternoon after a pause in planting — thanks to the three-fourths of an inch of rain that fell on May 17.

af St

f



Bob Roelofs Garden City, Minn.

May 19

by

d KR ISTI an N KVENO, The L

“We’re about 60 to 70 percent done.” There’s been a lot of starts and stops in planting for Roelofs, which began the weekend of May 7-8. On May 11, the Roelofs farm received one and a half inches of rain and 70 to 80 mile per hour winds.

“It’s been kind of slow going.” Roelofs has had to switch between planting corn and soybeans based on when fields were dry enough to be planted. “Southern Minnesota and southeastern Minnesota are better than other parts of the state; but we’re still behind.” He knows he’s fortunate, as he’s spoken to farmers in northern Minnesota who haven’t been in the field yet.

In addition to planting in between rain events, Roelofs is busy on the hog-side as well. “We’re re-loading the two hog sites now. We’ve got some hog maintenance to do.”

Planting began later than usual, but the end is in sight. “If we can dodge the storm tonight, we could be done Monday-Tuesday,” Roelofs said. While he’s grateful to be at the tail end of planting, he’s not optimistic that there’s going to be high-yielding crops this fall. “It’s better to get the corn in the first week of May or before.” That didn’t happen for Roelofs this year. He’s planting 106-day corn today and is thinking ahead to the drying time this corn may need post-harvest. “I’d be really surprised if we’d have a record-breaking crop.”

“I think we’ll be good on moisture.” One month ago, Roelofs wouldn’t have said that, as he was concerned about drying out sub-soil. These spring rains have provided some comfort that the crops won’t be hurting for moisture in these upcoming spring and summer months. v

 

Scott Winslow Fountain, Minn.

May 20

“We’re done planting.” The Land spoke with Scott Winslow on May 20 as he reported conditions were favorable to get all the crops in the ground. “Things changed pretty fast around here. I was pleasantly surprised.”

Once the fields dried up, Winslow was able to pump pits, haul manure, as well as apply anhydrous by May 7. He started planting on May 10, finished corn on the 12th, and soybeans on the 14th.

Winslow headed to the Filmore fairgrounds on May 19 to teach 250 local fourth-graders about grain bin safety at the Tesmer Farm Safety Day. “It was a full day. It feels rewarding.”

After a day of teaching, Winslow headed back to the farm where he watched a deluge of rain hit the farm. In less than 20 minutes, it rained approximately two inches. “It came down so hard that you couldn’t see my house, 100 feet away.” The concern for Winslow is the washing away of seed and plants. Only time will tell if there needs to be replanting. “I think the corn will be fine, all the corn is up.” He’s not sure how the beans handled all the rain as the last time he checked those fields they weren’t up yet. In addition to the rain, hail ranging from pea-size to marble-size hit the farm as well. This morning, Winslow could still see hail piled up on his lawn from last night.

In the next few weeks, Winslow will be focused on scouting the crops. “Walking the fields, getting herbicides down.” In addition to crop checks, he will be starting the task of taking down the old machine shed which was damaged in a December 2021 wind event. In addition, there’s still tin 20 feet up stuck in branches in the tree row that Winslow needs to get down.

Winslow isn’t a stranger to storms; but he’s glad that a few missed his farm this spring — which resulted in him getting the crops in the ground quickly. “Right now, we’re sitting OK for moisture.”

“I’m hopeful for a good crop. Going into the summer we got the seed in the ground, and it’s germinated.” It’s forecasted to be cold May 21-22, with nighttime lows in the upper 30s; but Winslow points out, it won’t be as cold as Father’s Day on the farm about 30 years ago when frost hit.

With no frost in the forecast and the crops in the ground, Winslow’s concerns turn to cost — especially fuel prices. “Inputs are too dog-gone high.” v

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PAGE 10

www.thelandonline.com — “Where Farm and Family Meet”

THE LAND — MAY 27/JUNE 3, 2022

Farming newbie now runs 44-week CSA operation

By WHITNEY NESSE The Land Correspondent AFTON, Minn. — In a brief conversation with Halliday Anderson, owner of 10th Street Farm and Market, you will quickly hear about her passion for agriculture and teaching others about agriculture.

As a first generation farmer who started in 2011, Halliday has carved out a successful niche on her farm in Afton, Minn. From community supported agriculture (CSA) shares to wholesale crops to a year round farm stand, 10th Street Farm and Market has something for everyone.

Although not farmers themselves, Halliday’s parents were both employed in the agricultural industry working for Oxbo International, a company that manufactures specialty market agricultural equipment. “My mom retired and had always wanted to start a bed and breakfast or a small farm. The more she thought about it the more she thought it was the right time to do that,” related Anderson, “She called me up one day and said, ‘Do you want to do this with me?’ and I jumped on it!”

So in 2011, Anderson and her husband found a small acreage in Afton, Minn. which was priced right and they made the purchase. “That fall we put up two moveable high tunnels. The next winter we planted in them and went from there,” she said. “We had no idea what we were doing! But we were deter-

Halliday Anderson, owner of 10th Street Farm and Market.

mined to figure out how to make it work!”

Anderson said the original intent she and her mother had for 10th Street Farm and Market was to provide fresh produce to local farmers markets and to try and extend the growing season using their greenhouses. “For the two of us who had never vegetable farmed before, it seemed like a way for us to manage the land on our own and do it in a way where we didn’t need huge capital investment, we didn’t need a tractor, we didn’t need any large scale tools,

Answers located in Classified Section

we could just do everything by hand,” explained Anderson. “In our area, the east side of the Twin Cities, there aren’t a lot of farms. We found an opening in the market for high-quality greens as well.

That was our intention immediately.”

Anderson went on to say that during their first growing season, they were bringing produce to three different farmers markets.

With selling products in various locations, Anderson noticed they were away from the farm too often.

“With our very hands-on system and high tunnels that needed to be constantly opened and closed with the [changing] weather, by the end of that season, we fell into the CSA idea purely as a functional way to keep the farm bringing in money and for us to be on the farm more.

“The idea of a CSA really terrified us. Collecting money from customers before the season even started and then being beholden to them really scared us!” laughed Anderson. She said since then, 10th Street Farm and Market has become a hidden gem for locals who desire fresh produce and greens. Customers can get them by way of a CSA or stopping at the farm stand as well as finding Anderson’s produce at co-op grocers whom she supplies.

Currently, Anderson is 10th Street Farm and Market’s only full time, year-round employee. “My mom has since been promoted to Grandma,” she said, chuckling, “so she doesn’t spend as much time at the farm.” This year, Halliday will hire seven seasonal employees. “We do a lot of training. We have an apprentice program. My side passion is to help train small scale farmers to be both sustainable and profitable,” she said.

10th Street Farm and Market is certainly not your average Minnesota vegetable garden spanning from May to September. Rather, Anderson is able to offer 44 weeks of CSA and farm stand crops, breaking the CSA’s up into spring, summer, fall and winter shares.

She is able to do this by using her three moveable high tunnels, her 100-foot in-ground growing tunnel, three heated greenhouses and caterpillar tunnels or low tunnel greenhouses. “For me, I like to think of my season starting in October and running until the next October,” she explained. “So in October, I’m thinking about what I’m harvesting out of my winter tunnels which are my three movable tunnels and my 100-foot tunnel that I’m growing in the ground in.

That’s my main production for the winter.”

In January she begins pulling out one crop in order to transplant a new crop for the spring CSA’s. “Our caterpillar tunnels are more of a three-season structure because they are smaller. Our greenhouses transition as well, we remove our winter [crops] and we move to raised beds in there in the summer where we do strawberries and more heat-loving crops.”

Once spring planting conditions are favorable, Anderson then plants her outdoor field crops. During See 10TH STREET, pg. 14

THE LAND — MAY 27/JUNE 3, 2022

www.thelandonline.com — “Where Farm and Family Meet”

PAGE 11

Health status certification, sustainability, biosecurity and more!

Livestock and crop farmers are always being asked for their opinion, for information about their management practices, or a myriad of details about how they farm today. Four specific “asks” have come across my desk and computer screen lately, and each has important merit in the continuous improvement and protection of our swine industry.

US-Swine Health SWINE & U Improvement Plan (SHIP)

By Diane DeWitte US-SHIP includes biosecurity, traceability and disease surveillance through a U.S. Department of Agriculture Veterinary Services-sponsored initiative with support from state and industry partners.

US-SHIP is modeled after the very successful National Poultry Improvement Plan which has been in place since 1935. US-SHIP is intended to provide a national program for certifying health status and is initially focused on African swine fever and classical swine fever. Minnesota has committed to participating in US-SHIP and we encourage all of our swine producers to enroll their production and packing sites in this unique program.

Industry and state representation from Minnesota attended the inaugural US-SHIP House of Delegates in August 2021 and approved the initial requirements for certification in the program.

The benefits of US-SHIP enrollment include: strengthened ASF/CSF preparedness (prevention, response and recovery) for our state; establish a uniform biosecurity, traceability, sampling/testing approach across participating states in “peacetime” as well as “wartime;” and participation in a collaborative industry (producers/packers), state, and federal program in which producers can help establish appropriate standards for health certification.

Enrollment in US-SHIP is by site and is fairly straightforward: Complete the enrollment form (either single premise or multi-premise form); complete the biosecurity enrollment survey provided after you submit your enrollment form; and show ability to provide 30 days of swine movement records in an electronic format.

In short, US-SHIP will establish a national playbook of technical standards and associated certification recognized across participating states that centers on disease prevention and demonstration of freedom of disease outside of control. At the Minnesota Board of Animal Health, Senior Veterinarian Brian Hoefs has taken the lead with US-SHIP. Further information about US-SHIP can be found at the Board of Animal Health website: https://www.bah.state.mn.us/.

UniversityofMinnesota

EXTENSION

SWINE &U

Minnesota’s Swine On-Farm Sustainability Report In 2021 the National Pork Board piloted its U.S. Pork Industry Sustainability Report tool for producers to complete and use to establish their own farm sustainability report. This is the latest step in the swine industry’s long-standing effort to produce a leading, sustainable protein choice. The goals and metrics of the Sustainability Report were developed through a National Pork Board producer-led multiyear process which considered customer needs and expectations.

Completion of the sustainability report provides free, farm-level data to help pork producers establish an individual baseline for social, environmental and economic sustainability. Nationally, the industry is focused on doubling the number of farms participating in the reports in the next 12 months.

“We need benchmarks to better track and monitor progress, and also to make better data-driven decisions for the future of pork production,” said Dale Stevermer, Minnesota pig farmer and participant in the goals and metrics development. “The On-Farm Sustainability Reports provide metrics that can be aggregated to track progress at the industry level, while also giving farmers individualized data that helps them make better decisions for the future of pork production.”

Here in Minnesota, swine producer leadership has set a target to have at least 50 percent of the state’s pigs represented in the reports. Minnesota Pork Director of Marketing and Public Policy Engagement Lauren Servick is leading the effort for Minnesota’s pig farmers. The on-farm sustainability reports are available free to farms through a pork checkoff investment at the National Pork Board.

Pig farmers and contract growers are all eligible to participate. Interested farmers should contact Lauren Servick at lauren@mnpork.com or by calling (507) 345-8814.

U of M Extension Swine Needs Assessment University of Minnesota Extension’s Swine Team launched the 2022 Swine Needs Assessment in Mankato at the Minnesota Pork Congress in February. In order to better determine the educational needs of the Minnesota pork industry, the survey is available to all pork producers and ag professionals. Five participation incentives are available and participants have the option to sign up for the drawing of the incentives which include gift cards, management services free of charge and a product donated by Hubbard Feed. The survey timeline is drawing to a close and participants are encouraged to take five to ten minutes to complete

the online needs assessment. The survey can be found at z.umn. eduNeedsAssessmentSurvey.

University of Minnesota Swine Biosecurity Survey The Center for Animal Health and Food Safety at the University of Minnesota is conducting a survey about biosecurity on swine farms across the state of Minnesota. By collecting data from producers about what biosecurity protocols they currently use, and those which they don’t, researchers hope to gain an understanding of the strengths and weaknesses of biosecurity across the industry.

This study will help the swine industry identify gaps and opportunities for improvement in the face of a new or foreign animal disease outbreak. With a better understanding of practices currently in use, new resources, training materials, and research can be done with the ultimate goal of helping swine farms prevent the introduction of disease, spread of disease, and ultimately protecting the health and profitability of the Minnesota swine industry.

The project is funded through the USDA. Pig farmers can access the biosecurity survey at https://umn.qualtrics.com/jfe/form/ SV_2lB48FKmiwDAzUG The researchers estimate that the survey will take 10-20 minutes, and all identifying information is kept confidential. Those who complete the survey and provide an email address will be entered into a drawing for one of eight $75 gift cards.

Participation helps producers direct their destiny It’s often easy to let requests for participation fall to the bottom of the list, or the waste basket, but in See SWINE & U, pg. 12

Barn Straightening & Barn Conversion to Storage or Shop

PAGE 12

www.thelandonline.com — “Where Farm and Family Meet”

THE LAND — MAY 27/JUNE 3, 2022

Benton County farmers make the most of irrigation

By TIM KING geting .75 of an inch per acre and it The Land Correspondent rains .30 of an inch, we speed up the irrigation system to complete the RICE, Minn. — The Schlichting irrigation cycle — but at a lower rate and Wojtanowicz families operate of .45 of an inch. This ensures we are Prairie Farms and raise more than not starving our crop of water but 6,600 acres of potatoes, edible beans, also utilizing the rain water to precorn, peas, alfalfa and winter rye near vent wasting water.” here. All of the crops are raised under irrigation because the sandy soils in Regular maintenance of the systhe Little Rock Watershed, near the tems also keep the systems operating Mississippi River, can dry out very properly. rapidly.

One of the reasons that each system Prairie Farms, which has been in receives individual attention is because the family since 1906, has earned a each crop has unique water needs that number of land and water stewardchange throughout the season. ship awards over the years — includ“When deciding when to water crops ing the National Corn Growers we look at a few things,” Ringhand Association’s Good Steward said. “We are looking at the crops’ life Recognition in 2019. stage, evapotranspiration, and the “From 2016 to 2019 our farm was water holding capacity of the soil. recognized on the county, state and Photo submitted That means we are out in the field a national level as an outstanding stew- Pictured is Jerry Schlichting (far right) who farms with his daughter, Jocelyn Schlichting Hicks (third lot — digging and probing for moisard,” Marlene Schlichting said. “We from left). Together, they partner with additional family members, the Wojtanowicz’s, who operate ture. We have utilized electronic soil appreciate the recognition of our con- the Prairie Farm Co. Diane Wojtanowicz (left) is Rick’s aunt, and Anna Bregier (second from left) is moisture probes as well, but have not servation efforts. The farming com- Diane’s daughter and Rick’s cousin. found the right fit for our farm.” munity prides itself on sustaining Each well on Prairie Farm has its own Minnesota natural resources, generation after generation, and of the droplet. Drop tubes allow less air time which Department of Natural Resources permit. these awards are an honor we share with all our fel- also helps reduce evaporation.”

“Water use for each permit is reported annually to low farmers.”

New technologies to conserve water can be used on the DNR,” Marlene Schlichting said.

Marlene says that farming on the sandy soils would all the farms irrigation systems; but to further maxiBy using ground water conservatively, Prairie be difficult without irrigation. As a consequence, mize water use, each center pivot is managed differFarm’s goal is to have sustainable aquifers available Prairie Farms operates multiple permitted wells which ently, says Ringhand. to farmers, and others, in the generations to come. provide water for center pivot irrigation systems.

“We utilize strategic placement of numerous rain Marlene says the aquifer under the sandy soils “Farmers are constantly looking for ways to con- gauges and weather stations to ensure we are not serve and minimize inputs, including the use of over watering during or after rain events,” he said. they irrigate recharges every year. Klaphake, agrees. water,” Marlene said. “Changes to technology have “We manage our irrigation systems remotely as well “The aquifers in the Little Rock Creek area in Rice allowed for constant improvements in the efficiency so as to be sure we are catching any problem with the do indicate a high degree of sustainability in that of irrigation systems.” well or irrigation system as it’s watering.” they have not dropped in water level since irrigation Among the new technologies used by Prairie Farms Using rain water to supplement irrigation is an began in this area.” are low pressure nozzles and variable speed drives. important ground water conservation strategy for Klaphake says that’s the case because annual rainthe irrigation team. fall in the area averages 29 inches. Because the “We use low pressure nozzles to achieve the right sandy soils hold so little water, that generous rainfall droplet, stream, and spray pattern,“ Matt Ringhand, “When it rains during the irrigation season it’s a a member of the team that keeps the irrigation sys- big deal,” Ringhand said. “With our rain gauges finds its way down to the reservoir that is the aquifer. tems operating efficiently during the growing season, placed around our farm, we make sure we don’t miss Nevertheless, he and Prairie Farm plan on assursaid. “This allows for less evaporation and more uni- any rain events and we utilize rainfall as much as ing that continues into the future by taking every form water delivery to the ground. Variable speed possible when irrigating. For example, if we are tar- measure they can to conserve ground water. v drives allow us to slow the well down and reduce pumping rate when a higher volume is not needed.

For example, some irrigation systems run on one well, so if two systems are running and one shuts off, fight against foreign animals diseases. And running the well can slow down to accommodate the one irri- SWINE & U, from pg. 11 underneath and throughout it all, biosecurity is key. gator operating by itself without pumping needless each of these cases, answering the call can help Key to high health status, key to increased producwater.” direct the future. On-farm sustainability is a tion efficiencies which decrease a farm’s environ“Low pressure nozzles and systems are used to request and requirement for many of the pork mental footprint, and key to survivability of the pig, industry’s customers, and a farmer who can point to reduce evaporation,” said Randy Klaphake, who irrithe farm and the industry. improvements made over the course of years can gates on the on the same watershed. “The speDiane DeWitte is an Extension Swine Educator cial nozzles have the ability to work accurately under tell a successful story which appeals to consumers. with the University of Minnesota based in Mankato. lower-than-normal pressures and deliver larger- Swine health across the country is a number-one v than-normal droplets — which lose less to evapora- concern, and the US-SHIP program will tie produc- She can be reached at stouf002@umn.edu. tion since evaporation only occurs around the edges ers and packers to continuous improvement in the

Biosecurity is key to controlling disease

THE LAND — MAY 27/JUNE 3, 2022

PAGE 13

www.thelandonline.com — “Where Farm and Family Meet”

Canada not complying with USMCA tariff-rate quotas This column was written product except three — one for the marketing week endof them ironically being ing May 20. infant formula.

May 17’s Global Dairy n Trade auction saw its fifth In other trade news; the consecutive decline. The National Milk Producers weighted average was down Federation and the U.S. 2.9 percent, following the 8.5 Dairy Export Council percent drop on May 3. called on the U.S. governMIELKE MARKET Traders brought 53.5 million ment this week to levy WEEKLY pounds to the market, down retaliatory tariffs on

By Lee Mielke from 55.5 million on May 3, Canada after Ottawa made and the average metric clear that it refuses to ton price was at $4,432 meet its signed treaty U.S., up from $4,419. obligations under the Event 308 was led by U.S.-Mexico-Canada whole milk powder dropping 4.9 perAgreement concerning dairy market cent, following the 6.5 percent decline access. on May 3. Skim milk powder was A USMCA dispute resolution panel down just 0.6 percent after dropping initiated by the U.S. in January found 6.5 percent. GDT butter was down 1 that Canada’s dairy tariff-rate quotas percent after leading the losses last system violated terms of USMCA. time with a 12.5 percent plunge.

Canada issued a new proposal in Anhydrous milkfat inched up 0.6 per- March which included “inconsequencent after a 12.1 percent plunge last tial changes,” says NMPF, and “This time. Cheddar rounded out the losses, week’s announcement shows no indidown 0.1 percent after dropping 8.6 cation that Canada intends to comply percent last time. with its USMCA commitments on StoneX says the GDT 80 percent fat dairy TRQs.” butter price equates to $2.5446 per “Canada made a clear choice to pound U.S., down 2.5 cents after drop- thumb its nose at both the U.S. govping 36.9 cents in the last event, and ernment and its international treaty compares to Chicago Mercantile obligations,” said NMPF’s Jim Exchange butter which closed May 20 Mulhern. at $2.85. GDT cheddar, at $2.5559, Michael Dykes, president of the was down 0.8 cents, after losing 24.2 International Dairy Foods Association, cents last time, and compares to May 20’s CME block cheddar at $2.38. GDT stated, “Canada’s publication clearly shows they are ignoring their trade skim milk powder averaged $1.8669 per pound, down from $1.8731. Whole commitments agreed to in the USMCA and refusing to administer their dairy milk powder averaged $1.7845 per pound, up from $1.7764. CME Grade A TRQs in a manner compliant with the agreement.” nonfat dry milk closed May 20 at $1.80 per pound. n StoneX’s Dustin Winston says volBack home, the June Federal order ume purchased by the North Asia Class I base milk price set another region, which includes China, was record high at $25.87 per hundredagain lower from the last event and weight. This is up 42 cents from May, last year. Every other region experi$7.58 above a year ago, and equates to enced an increase from last year’s vol- $2.22 per gallon, up from $1.57 a year ume with only Africa and North ago. The six-month Class I average is America declining from the last event. at $23.32, up from $16.13 a year ago and $15.84 in 2020.

HighGround Dairy points out that buyers were taking advantage of Production costs are hitting China’s pullback while they can — as “remarkable levels,” according to the China focuses on its Zero-Covid policy. May 13 Dairy and Food Market To no one’s surprise, China’s April imports were down on just about every See MIELKE, pg. 14

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THE LAND — MAY 27/JUNE 3, 2022

Mexico cancels tarifs on food staples from NZ, EU MIELKE, from pg. 13

upticks and fall demand season.

Cream inventories are available in the West, with Analyst, “most notably in California where hay pricpurchasers from other regions looking to buy cream. es have risen to around $440 per ton. For a dairy But ice cream makers are running busy schedules purchasing 100 percent spot feed, we estimate and pulling cream. Churns are active, though some breakeven milk prices are around $24.50 per hunplants are limited by labor shortages. Retail butter dredweight,” the Analyst stated. demand is steady to lower, while food service is n steady.

CME block cheddar closed May 20 at $2.38 per Grade A nonfat dry milk saw its May 20 finish at pound. This is up 7.25 cents on the week, and 81 $1.80 per pound. This is 7 cents higher on the week, cents above a year ago when they dropped 15.5 the highest since April 18, and 50.25 cents above a cents to $1.57. year ago on six sales.

The barrels climbed to $2.45 per pound on May 17 n (the highest since Nov. 5, 2020), but closed May 20 StoneX cited a Reuters story entitled “Mexico to at $2.3475 — down 4.75 cents on the week, 74 cents Suspend Import Duties on Food Staples to Tackle above a year ago. There were six sales of block on Inflation.” Dairy is included, warned StoneX. “At the week at the CME and 21 of barrel. first blush, this looks to invite competition — as Concern over milk supply appears to be outweigh- Mexico doesn’t have a tarif on U.S. product thanks ing concern about any slowdown in demand. The to NAFTA/USMCA; but they did have tarifs on National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration’s product from New Zealand and the EU. It looks like latest 90-day forecast of above normal temperatures the tarif on powdered and liquid milk are going to is not helping. zero for all countries for the next year,” according to Storms slammed the Northern Plains with high StoneX. winds and heavy rain the week of May 9 and the Dry whey fell to 48.5 cents per pound on May16.

Daily Dairy Report’s Sarina Sharp wrote in the Milk Producers Council newsletter that three cheese plants in South Dakota and Iowa were shuttered by power outages. She said the plants can process more than 12 million pounds of milk per 10TH STREET, from pg. 10 day. Some producers dumped milk and the plants will have to discard the cheese they were in the pro- the main season, which is late April through cess of making before the shut down; so “There may September, 10th Street Farm and Market is offering around 140 different varieties of vegetables. Then be a little less cheese for sale in Chicago over the come late September, Anderson is planting her winnext 30 days, which could briefly lift the spot chedter tunnels and the cycle starts again. dar market,” according to Sharp..

Soil health is paramount to a farmer like Halliday n Anderson who is constantly working to improve the Butter closed at $2.85 per pound. This is up 14.5 organic matter of her beds. “We are a compost-based cents on the week (the highest since Feb. 5) and 98 fertility system. We buy in NOP-approved [National cents above a year ago, with 37 cars sold — the Organic Program] compost from Cowsmos out of cenmost since mid-December 2021. tral Wisconsin and that’s the basis of our fertility Butter plant managers say spot cream availability system,” she said. “We have all permanent beds on the farm that we heavily mulch in the fall with [comhas begun to shift from pricey to out of reach for posted] leaf mulch and then we put compost on top of churning, particularly from sources within the that. Our main goal is to build organic matter every region. Butter demand has quieted down the past year.” few weeks. Butter production remains active as plants focus on inventory for the late summer Anderson does take soil samples each year to make sure her soil fertility and soil health is constantly improving. “We make judgements [based on soil test Prepare for unexpected results] just like anyone else would. We also look at power outages with a how our crops function in different areas. Like, I Generac home standby know there is a specific area on the farm that has generator higher fungal activity, so my brassica’s are not going to function there, so I will plant them elsewhere.”

REQUEST A FREE QUOTE! 877-228-5789 Cover cropping is done behind long season, heavy feeders like tomatoes, peppers, eggplant and Brussel 7-Year Extended Warranty* A $695 Value! sprouts, she added. Anderson then went on to say Limited Time Offer - Call for Details within that fertility system, crop rotation is intense with very quick succession. This helps with the Special Financing Available *To qualify, consumers must request a quote, purchase, install and activate the generator with a participating Subject to Credit Approval reduction of disease, weed and pest pressure since dealer. Call for a full list of terms and conditions.

This is the lowest since Aug. 4, but closed May 20 at 50.75 cents, down 2.5 cents on the week and 13.75 cents below a year ago on 21 sales (the highest total since the week of June 22, 2020).

Demand for dry whey has been lower, largely led

by China hitting the brakes, says StoneX, “But production is also likely higher and manufacturers remain looking for a home for this excess dry whey.”

Breeding programs on America’s dairy farms are seeing changes, according to the May 23 “Dairy Radio Now” program. Hoards Dairyman Managing Editor Corey Geiger talked about a presentation he made at the recent National Pedigree Livestock Council in Kansas City.

His topic, “The Triple Play on U.S. Dairy Farms,” said it involves genomics, sexed semen, and beef on dairy. “Beef on dairy was almost heresy generations ago,” he said, “But markets have changed and beef units have grown from 2.5 million to 8.7 million in just the last five years.”

Lee Mielke is a syndicated columnist who resides in Everson, Wash. His weekly column is featured in newspapers across the country and he may be reached at lkmielke@juno.com. v

Anderson takes soil samples every year

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the crops are rotating so quickly. Because 10th Street Farm and Market uses organic practices, any weeding is done by hand.

Owning and operating a niche vegetable farm has not come without challenges. Anderson laughed — saying that maintaining sanity is one! “Everything is always in motion and the needs of each crop are their own. Because we do so many, there is a lot to pay attention to. My biggest struggle with doing everything on the farm is finding time to do everything on the farm. My biggest challenge right now is structuring people and my own time management so that I’m not missing a step and we’re screwed,” she added.

Anderson’s favorite crop is bok choy. She said she loves it because it can be harvested at any time or size, it’s a year-round producer, the flavors are very interesting and the colors it comes in are vibrant.

“You can’t help but want to eat it!”

She is also very excited about the future of agriculture and is hoping to dedicate part of her land to act as a teaching farm. “There are so many ways to start a farm and not have a significant amount of capital, not need a ton of land, you can do this kind of farming in your backyard and it can be profitable if you are smart about it,” she said with excitement.

You can find out more about Anderson and 10th Street Farm and Market on their website, www.10thstfarmandmarket.com, as well as social media platforms such as Facebook and Instagram. v

THE LAND — MAY 27/JUNE 3, 2022

PAGE 15

www.thelandonline.com — “Where Farm and Family Meet”

Know your late planting crop insurance options Farm operators in many Planting Date” for corn is portions of the upper May 31 in the southern Midwest — especially in two-thirds of Minnesota, all western, central and northof Iowa, and all but the ern Minnesota, as well as in northern few counties in North and South Dakota — Wisconsin, as well as a few are dealing with very wet counties in both southeast field conditions and delayed South Dakota and North crop planting. Unless condiDakota. The “Late Planting tions improve soon, some FARM PROGRAMS Period” for corn lasts for the producers could be forced to next 25 days, which would

By Kent Thiesse consider not planting a porbe from June 1 to June 25, tion of their crops in with a reduction in the 2022. As we approach maximum insurance late May, producers in coverage level of one the affected areas will be evaluating percent for each day that corn planttheir crop insurance coverage for late ing is delayed past May 31. In most planting or prevented planting counties in North and South Dakota options, as compared to the yield and and Nebraska, as well as in northern profit potential for late planted corn Minnesota and Wisconsin, the final and soybeans. date for corn planting with full insurance coverage is May 25, with the late In order to receive full crop insurplanting date extending to from May ance coverage for 2022, the “Final 26 to June 19. Following the late planting period, the maximum crop insurance coverage is 55 percent of the insurance guarantee, CORN which is the same as the Crop Insurance Coverage Level insurance compensation APH Yields 85% 80% 75% for “Prevented Planted” Estimated Gross Prevented Planting crop acres.

Insurance Payment Per Acre For soybeans, the Final 210 $579 $545 $511 Planting Date is June 10 in all of Minnesota and 190 $524 $493 $462 Nebraska, eastern North 170 $469 $441 $414 and South Dakota, and 150 $414 $385 $365 the northern two-thirds of Wisconsin, with the late Notes: • 2022 Corn Crop Insurance Base Price = $5.90 per bushel planting period extending • Corn Prevented Planting Payment = APH Yield x $5.90/bu.

25 days until July 5. The x % Coverage Level x .55 final soybean planting • Additional 5 percent prevent planting payment if the date in Iowa and the “buy-up” option was purchased by March 15. southern one-third of Wisconsin is June 15, with SOYBEANS a late planting period lastCrop Insurance Coverage Level ing until July 10. As with APH Yields 85% 80% 75% corn, there is reduction of Estimated Gross Prevented Planting one percent per day in the Insurance Payment Per Acre maximum insurance cov65 $475 $447 $419 erage during the late 55 $402 $378 $355 planting period, with 60 percent maximum insur45 $329 $309 $290 ance coverage after that 35 $256 $241 $226 period.

Notes: Once the crop insurance • 2022 Soybean Crop Insurance Base Price = $14.33 per bushel Final Planting Date for • Soybean Prevented Planting Payment = APH Yield x $14.33/bu. corn or soybeans has been x % Coverage Level x .60 reached, farm operators • Additional 5 percent prevent planting payment if the can opt to take the pre“buy-up” option was purchased by March 15. vented planting insurance

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Crop Insurance Prevented Planting Gross Revenue Estimates for 2022

Table developed by Kent Thiesse, Farm Management Analyst

coverage (if they have that coverage option) rather than planting the crop.

A large majority of producers in the upper Midwest carry Revenue Protection crop insurance with prevented planting coverage on their corn and soybeans. If they choose the prevented planting coverage, they will receive 55 percent of their original crop insurance guarantee for corn and 60 percent for soybeans on a specific farm unit, which can be increased by 5 percent a “buy-up” option was purchased by the March 15 crop insurance deadline.

Crop producers may have different yield potential, crop expenses, land costs, etc. on various farm units — as well as differences in their level of crop insurance coverage and revue guarantees on various farms. All of these factors become important when evaluating prevented planting crop insurance decisions. It is also important to note the guaranteed payments for prevented planting with corn and soybeans in 2022 are considerably higher than in recent years, due to the higher crop insurance Spring (base) See THIESSE, pg. 17

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www.thelandonline.com — “Where Farm and Family Meet”

MARKETING

Grain Outlook Corn caught up in wheat’s surge The following marketing analysis is for the week ending May 20.

CORN – Corn traders returned from the weekend to news that India revised an earlier announcement and had decided to ban wheat exports until domestic prices retreated. This shot wheat prices to limit up and pulled corn prices along for the ride. December corn set a fresh contract high at $7.66.25 per contract as did a few other 2023 contracts. As details emerged, it was noted that government to government wheat sales would be permitted to areas that need food, and for other sales, if letters of credit had been received the shipments could proceed. Once the news PHYLLIS NYSTROM was absorbed into the market CHS Hedging Inc. and the weather turned more St. Paul favorable for planting, prices reversed direction and had erased May 16’s gains by midweek.

Risk-off type trading ensued for the balance of the week as poor retail earnings reports slashed equity markets and selling spilled over to the ag sector.

Accelerating the mid-week fall was news the United Nations Secretary-General was talking with Russia on the possibility of opening grain exports out of Ukraine and fertilizer exports from Russia and Belarus. Little progress had been made and nothing was agreed to as of this writing. Adding woes to the markets is the fear of a recession from aggressive action by the Federal Reserve to raise interest rates.

Corn planting as of May 15 at 49 percent was as expected, but trails the 67 percent average. Illinois passed the halfway mark with 55 percent planted vs.

70 percent average; Iowa 57 percent planted vs. 80 percent average; Minnesota, with 35 percent complete, was the second-slowest since 2000 and compared to 72 percent on average. North Dakota was 4 percent planted vs. 41 percent on average and South Dakota was 31 percent planted vs. 54 percent on average.

Corn emergence was less than half the average at 14 percent compared to the 32 percent average. The National Weather Service is forecasting high chances for above-normal temperatures for the Corn Belt and below normal rainfall for the western belt (except for Minnesota) for June through August.

The private consultancy AgroConsult cut its

Cash Grain Markets corn/change* Stewartville Edgerton Jackson Hope Cannon Falls Sleepy Eye

$7.31 $7.72 $7.87 $7.62 $7.36 $7.62

-.12 +.07 +.12 +.03 +.05 +.05

soybeans/change* $16.53 $16.43 $16.50 $16.42 $16.70 $16.53

+.84 +1.11 +1.03 +1.03 +1.17 +1.16

Financial Focus Fallen tree damage — who pays?

As a homeowner, are you responsible for the damage caused by a tree on your property that hits your neighbor’s home or other insured structure — such Average: $7.58 $16.52 as a garage or shed?

In most cases, the answer is “no.”

Year Ago Average: $6.24 $14.82 When such damage occurs to your neighbor’s home Grain prices are effective cash close on May 24. due to forces outside your control (e.g., weather *Cash grain price change represents a two-week period. events), your neighbors may have to file a claim with their insurer Brazilian safrinha corn crop forecast by 4.6 million to receive a reimbursement for metric tons to 87.6 mmt. Conab’s estimate is 88.5 the damage a down tree or mmt. The dry weather has been stressing the crop branches cause. and it’s expected the U.S. Department of Agriculture There is one exception, however. will lower Brazil’s total corn crop outlook next month. As of May 17, Brazil’s first corn harvest was If it is determined the tree dam91 percent complete and the safrinha corn harvest age stems from your negligence should begin the first week of June. Argentina’s corn (e.g., dead limbs you refused to MARISSA harvest was 44 percent complete vs. 49 percent on cut down, or you chose to trim JOHNSON the three-year average. Late in the week, Argentina’s your tree as a weekend project), Profinium Ministry of Agriculture said they may raise the then the neighbor’s insurer may Wealth Management export limit for 2021-22 corn from 30 mmt to 35 come after you to recover their Advisor mmt. The ministry stated 27 mmt of the 2021-22 loss — a process called subrogacrop has already been sold. tion.

Weekly export sales were very good for old crop You may want to check your policy or speak to your and slightly disappointing for new crop. Sales for insurance agent to ascertain if your homeowners this marketing year were 17.1 million bushels. Total policy covers your liability in cases of negligence. commitments of 2.3 billion bushels are 13 percent When neighbors sue… behind last year. We need to average 9.7 million Some neighbors may seek to bring legal action bushels of sales per week to hit the USDA’s target of against you, though often that is unnecessary.

2.5 billion bushels. New crop sales were 23.2 million bushels to bring total 2022-23 sales to 219.7 million First, determine what municipal laws are in place bushels and now trailing last year’s 351.8 million to cover such instances. Generally speaking, you are bushels. Last year, China was a massive buyer of not responsible unless you knew, or should have corn during this period. known, about the danger. Proving what you knew or Weekly ethanol production was unchanged for the should have known can be difficult and costly in a week at 991,000 barrels per day, but is the second- court of law. It typically benefits both parties to lowest in the last six years on the same week basis. arrive at a compromise that avoids an expensive Ethanol stocks fell 349,999 barrels to 23.8 million legal process. barrels. Margins dropped 15 cents to 16 cents.

(Note: The information in this material is not Gasoline demand increased 300,000 bpd to 9 million intended as legal advice. Please consult legal or bpd which was a 14-week high, but is down 2.1 per- insurance professionals for specific information cent from the same week last year. Iowa announced regarding your individual situation.) plans to make E15 and other biofuels more available Securities and insurance products are offered through by 2026. The plan includes the number of gas sta- Cetera Investment Services LLC (doing insurance business tions offering E15 increasing from 300 to 1000. in CA as CFG STC Insurance Agency LLC), member Retail gasoline prices in the United States hit a FINRA/SIPC. Advisory services are offered through Cetera record $4.59 per gallon during the week. The average Investment Advisers LLC. Neither firm is affiliated with the price for diesel fuel set a record at $5.58 per gallon. financial institution where investment services are offered.

Advisory services are only offered by Investment Adviser Outlook: We’ll continue to expect high volatility in Representatives. the markets as growers skirt rain patterns and push See JOHNSON, pg. 17 See NYSTROM, pg. 17

Information in the above columns is the writer’s opinion. It is no way guaranteed and should not be interpreted as buy/sell advice. Futures trading always involves a certain degree of risk.

THE LAND — MAY 27/JUNE 3, 2022

www.thelandonline.com — “Where Farm and Family Meet”

PAGE 17

Delayed corn may mean more soybean acres planted NYSTROM, from pg. 16

is defined as a combination of economic stagnation and high inflation along with increased unemployment. The nearby soybean crush was under pressure throughout the week and is well off the April highs as soybean and meal prices have risen but soyoil has tumbled. We saw a new export sale of 8 million bushels for new crop to unknown announced during the week although rumors of additional business swirled in the markets.

U.S. soybean planting as of May 15 was 30 percent complete compared to 39 percent on average. Illinois was 38 percent complete vs. 45 percent on average, Iowa 34 percent complete vs. 53 percent average, Minnesota 11 percent complete vs. 47 percent average, North Dakota 2 percent complete vs. 24 percent average, and South Dakota 15 percent complete vs.

28 percent on average. Soybean emergence was slightly behind normal at 9 percent compared to the 12 percent average.

After a period of no new Covid cases, China is easing the lockdown in Shanghai. This should improve demand for many commodities and eventually get the supply chain moving again. Thanks to the lockdown, no cars were sold in Shanghai last month.

Weekly export sales were well above estimates for old crop at 27.7 million bushels and a seven-week high. Total old crop commitments at 2.175 billion bushels have surpassed the USDA’s forecast for 2.14 billion bushels. New crop sales were near the bottom of expectations at 5.5 million bushels. Total commitments for 2022-23 are 418 million bushels vs. 258 million last year. The April National Oilseed Processors Association soybean crush at 169.8 million bushels was below the 172.4 million bushel esti-

to plant corn. As planting dates get later, it’s difficult to believe we’ll see corn acreage increase at the expense of other crops.

Brazil’s corn experienced localized frost during the week, and we don’t know yet how production was affected. We have another week until Memorial Day and prices may need outside input to push out of the recent ranges. Consolidation-type trade may be expected, but as planting marches on, new crop may feel further pressure. But old crop should find support from local and export demand. Manage your risk and don’t be the only one not to sell something at these elevated levels. Weather and demand will be the headlines, so anything can happen. It may be time to revisit your marketing plan.

For the week, July corn was 2.5 cents lower at $7.78.75 and the December contract dropped 16.75 cents to $7.32 per bushel. This was the third week in a row that July corn had a lower close.

The markets will be closed on May 30 for Memorial Day and again on 20 for Juneteenth.

SOYBEANS — Soybeans broke a six-session streak of higher closes at mid-week when prices dove in response to weak equities, talks between the United Nations and Russia about reopening Ukrainian grain exports and fertilizer exports from Russia and Belarus, and the Fed’s comments about aggressively pursuing interest rate hikes.

Late in the week, soybeans rebounded on Indonesia’s announcement they would lift the ban on palm oil exports on May 23. The ban began on April 28. While the domestic price of cooking oil had not fallen as much as the government had hoped for, storage was reaching capacity and the ban was affecting the 17 million citizens who worked in the palm oil industry.

Canada reported China had lifted its ban on Canadian THIESSE, from pg. 15 canola which had been in place for three years.

More talk of “stagflation” is popping up. Stagflation prices this year. Every farm situation is different when it comes to finalizing the decisions regarding the use of the prevented planting option, so it is important for producers to make individualized decisions, depending on the situation and the facJOHNSON, from pg. 16 tors involved.

Investments are not FDIC/NCUSIF insured; may lose Producers should contact their crop insurance value; are not financial institution guaranteed; are not a deposit; and are not insured by any federal government agent for more details on final planting dates and prevented planting options with various crop insuragency.

The content is developed from sources believed to be pro- ance policies before making a final decision on previding accurate information. The information in this mate- vented planting. The prevented planted acres need rial is not intended as tax or legal advice. It may not be used to be reported to their crop insurance agent. The for the purpose of avoiding any federal tax penalties. Please U.S. Department of Agriculture Risk Management consult legal or tax professionals for specific information Agency has some very good crop insurance fact regarding your individual situation. This material was sheets and prevented planting information available developed and produced by FMG Suite to provide informa- on their web site at https://www.rma.usda.gov/en/ tion on a topic that may be of interest. FMG Suite is not Topics/Prevented-Planting affiliated with the named broker-dealer, state- or SECregistered investment advisory firm. The opinions expressed Late and prevented planting crop insurance and material provided are for general information, and options should not be considered a solicitation for the purchase or Assuming that producers have an eligible sale of any security. v Revenue Protection or Yield Protection crop insur-

mate. Soyoil stocks were slightly below estimates at 1.8 billion pounds and were at a five-month low.

Argentina’s soybean harvest was pegged at 84 percent complete as of May 20 which is right at the three-year average.

Outlook: Based on corn planting progress, it won’t be a surprise to see additional soybean acres get planted in the Dakotas and maybe Minnesota. U.S. soybeans are competitive with South America for summer business and China reportedly needs to buy soybeans for June through August. We should see additional business. The board soybean crush has been declining and should be monitored to see if domestic processors begin to pull back. It is still profitable to crush, just not by as much. Weather will dominate where we go from here, but demand should provide underlying support on any pullback.

For the week, July soybeans jumped 58.75 cents to $17.05.25 and the November contract rallied 23.5 cents to $15.21.75 per bushel.

Weekly price changes in July wheat for the week ended May 20: Chicago wheat fell 8.75 cents to $11.68.75, Kansas City tumbled 29.25 cents to $12.52.75, and Minneapolis plunged 46 cents to $12.79 per bushel.

The HRW Wheat Quality Tour in Kansas was held this week. The average yield for Kansas wheat was 39.7 bushels per acre vs. the five-year tour average of 47.4 bu./acre and last year’s 58.1 bu./acre. Kansas wheat production was estimated at 261 million bushels compared to the USDA forecast for 271 million bushels. v

Late planting options available

Financial Focus

ance policy, they would have the following options with regards to delayed or prevented planting later than the established Final Planting Dates (listed earlier): Plant the insured crop during the late planting period — which is typically 25 days following the established Final Planting Date for a given crop.

(Example: A Final Planting Date of May 31 for corn results in a late planting period from June 1-25.) The crop insurance coverage is reduced by 1 percent for each day after the final planting date for the next 25 days. For crops planted after the final dates for the late planting period (June 19 or 25 for corn), crop insurance coverage is set at a maximum of 55 percent of the original insurance guarantee.

Plant another crop (second crop) after the Final Planting Date — For example, soybeans could be planted on intended corn acres after May 25 or May 31. In that case, there would be no prevented planting coverage eligibility for the corn acres, and See THIESSE, pg. 18

PAGE 18

www.thelandonline.com — “Where Farm and Family Meet”

THE LAND — MAY 27/JUNE 3, 2022

Consult with crop insurance agent before deciding THIESSE, from pg. 17

threshold will likely be easier with enterprise units the soybeans would be treated as insurable soybean than with optional units. However, there is lot of variation from farm-to-farm, so producers need to acres. If the soybeans are planted after the “Final check with their crop insurance agent.

Planting Date” (June 10 or 15), they would be considered “Late Planted”, with a one percent per day As an example, in a 500-acre field of corn, 80 perreduction in the guarantee for 25 days. cent (400 acres) planted with full crop insurance File a Prevented Planting crop insurance claim on coverage; Prevented Planting coverage is paid on the remaining 100 acres (20 percent) at 55 percent the qualifying original unplanted acres after the of the crop insurance guarantee per acre.

Final Planting Date — May 25 or May 31 for corn and June 10 for soybeans). The producer will receive Eligible acres for Prevented Planting a prevented planting payment per eligible acre The maximum acreage eligible for Prevented equal to the original revenue guarantee times 55 Planting coverage is limited to the number of acres percent for corn and 60 percent for soybeans (or 5 in the insurable farm unit. Furthermore, the maxipercent higher if the “buy-up” option was purmum eligible acres for a crop is the highest number chased). The original revenue guarantee is the actu- of acres planted to that crop on that insurable farm al production history yield times the crop insurance unit in the past four years — regardless of the base price ($5.90 per bushel for corn and $14.33 per planned crop acreage for 2022. For example, if the bushel for soybeans) times the level of Revenue total acres in a farm unit is 100 acres, but the highProtection coverage level. est corn acreage in the past four years was 60 acres, the maximum corn acres eligible for prevented With 85 percent Revenue Protection coverage, planting coverage on that farm unit would be 60 corn at 190 bushels per acre at $5.90 per bushel acres. times 85 percent is $952.85. Multiplied by 55 percent results in a Prevented Planting payment of Economics of the Prevented Planting decision $524.07. Soybeans at 55 bushels per acre at $14.33 Every producer and every farm unit is in a differper bushel times 85 percent is $669.93. Multiplied ent situation as it relates to the economics of the by 60 percent results in a Prevented Planting payPrevented Planting crop insurance decision. This ment of $401.96. Refer to the accompanying table makes it very important for farm operators to closefor further examples. ly analyze the economics of planting a crop late vs. filing a prevented planting claim on a various farm A producer who files a prevented planting insurunit. ance claim after the final planting date is not allowed to plant another crop on those acres during One of the biggest economic factors for corn acres the 25-day late planting period, or they will lose is probably whether or not any fertilizer has been their prevented planting insurance payment. After applied. Iowa State University has developed a very the late planting period (June 19 or 25 for corn and good spreadsheet to evaluate late and prevented July 5 or 10 for soybeans), a producer has the folplanting crop decisions, which is available at https:// lowing options on those acres: Leave the unplanted www.extension.iastate.edu/agdm/crops/html/a1-57. acres idle and control the weeds; plant an approved html. University of Minnesota Extension also has cover crop on the prevented planted acres with no some good information available on late and delayed reduction in the prevented planting insurance payplanting available at https://extension.umn.edu/ ment (the cover crop cannot be harvested in 2022. crop-production/delayed-spring-planting Haying and grazing of those acres is permitted after I have prepared an information sheet titled, “Late Nov. 1); or plant another crop (second crop) after the and Prevented Planting Options for 2022”, which late planting period (June 19 or 25 for corn) has contains details on prevented planting requirements ended, with the intent of harvesting that crop for and considerations, as well as tables comparing the forage. In this case, the prevented planting payment potential results for options of late planting or preis reduced to 35 percent of the original prevented vented planting with normal production for corn planted payment. This may be an option for dairy and soybeans. To receive a copy of the prevented and beef producers who are short of feed and hay planting information sheet, please send an e-mail to supplies. For example, an original guarantee of kent.thiesse@minnstarbank.com. $952.85 per acre multiplied by 55 percent is $524.07 per acre. Multplying by 35 percent give an adjusted Additional considerations Prevented Planting notification — Crop insurance Prevented Planting payment of $183.42 per acre. policy holders are required to notify their insurance Minimum acreage for Prevented Planting agent within 72 hours after the Final Planting Date To qualify for Prevented Planting insurance coverif they plan to file a prevented planting insurance age and payments, affected areas must be the lower claim. The same 72-hour deadline is in place during of 20 acres, or 20 percent of the total eligible the 25-day late planting period, if planting is halted. insured acreage in a farm unit. Very small areas of Minimum planting with Enterprise Units — A land do not qualify for prevented planting coverage, which could affect smaller land tracts with optional producer filing a Prevented Planting claim, who originally signed up with “enterprise units,” must unit insurance coverage. Meeting the 20 percent have planted the lower of 20 acres or 20 percent of

the insured crop acres in at least two Sections of land to be eligible for the lower insurance premiums with enterprise units. Otherwise, the farm unit will still receive the appropriate prevented planting payment on that farm unit but will be charged the insurance premiums for the higher of basic or optional units. (This would also be the situation if no acres were planted.)

No “Harvest Price” option — There is no Harvest Price option with prevented plating insurance coverage, so even if the harvest price is higher than the crop base price, the amount of the prevented planting payment will not be increased. Prevented planting payments are made on the base price.

Impact of Prevented Planting on future actual production history yields — Generally, prevented planted acres will not impact the future actual production history yields, unless a second crop is planted — as only the planted acres are used to determine the crop year yield on a farm unit. If a second crop is planted, the prevented planted acres will be assigned a yield equal to 60 percent of the actual production history on the farm unit. If no insured crop acres are planted on a farm unit, that crop year will not be considered in the future actual production history calculation.

The bottom line? Every producer’s situation is different regarding late and prevented planting options. As a result, the best option will vary considerably from farm-to-farm, based on differences in yield potential and insurance coverage. The choice a producer makes could result in a difference of thousands of dollars in the potential insurance coverage available. This is why it is extremely critical for producers to consult with their crop insurance agent before finalizing late and prevented planting crop decisions.

Kent Thiesse is a government farm programs analyst and a vice president at MinnStar Bank in Lake Crystal, Minn. He may be reached at (507) 726-2137 or kent.thiesse@minnstarbank.com. v

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Real Estate Wanted

Farm Equipment

Farm Equipment

WANTED: Land & farms. I FOR SALE: NH 555 skid steer JD 7200 8RN planter, w/ have clients looking for ldr, 40HP, dsl, 1700 lb left, dry fert, always shedded, dairy, & cash grain opera- runs great, $8,995; JD 2030, $5,000; JD 3010 diesel, nicely tions, as well as bare land gas, utility, 3pt, LPTO, re- restored w/ JD 46 ldr, $8,500; parcels from 40-1000 acres. verser transmission, $4,995; Caterpiller D2 bulldozer, Both for relocation & invest- Haybuster 2800 round or runs good, needs starting ments. If you have even square bale shredder, priced engine, $4,000. 507-330-3945 thought about selling con- to sell. 320-543-3523 McCormick Deering cream tact: Paul Krueger, Farm & Land Specialist, Edina Re- Int’l 986 tractor, 3 pt hitch, separator. 507-236-9168 alty, 138 Main St. W., New 18.4x34 tires, 60%, 3350 hours, 2 rear hyd outlets. Classified Line Ads Prague, MN 55372.

507-236-9168 paulkrueger@edinarealty.com (612)328-4506

WORK!

Please recycle this magazine.

Call 507-345-4523

Feed Seed Hay Alfalfa, mixed hay grass hay & wheat straw.

Medium squares or round bales. Delivery available.

Call or text Leroy Ose 218-689-6675

Bins & Buildings SILO Take-down & clean up Specializing in silos in congested areas.

FULLY INSURED

507-236-9446

Stormor Bins & EZ-Drys.

100% financing w/no liens or red tape, call Steve at Fairfax Ag for an appointment.

888-830-7757

Farm Equipment FOR SALE: Owatonna 8’ horse grain drill. Lyle Kuhns, 507-835-4691

The Land 2x2

$

MOWER COUNTY: Approx. 160 acres MLS# 6181690 PENDING! MOWER COUNTY: Approx. 233 acres. MLS# 6175747 LISTED & PENDING! MOWER COUNTY: Approx. 75 acres. MLS# 6177106 LISTED & PENDING! MOWER COUNTY: Approx. 74 acres. MLS# 6175794 LISTED & PENDING! MOWER COUNTY: Approx. 80 acres. MLS# 6175779 LISTED & PENDING!

DAMAGED CORN We pay TOP dollar for damaged corn in any condition. We have trucks & vacs available.

Call or Text David 507-327-8851 Eric 507-317-5227

PAGE 19

www.thelandonline.com — “Where Farm and Family Meet”

OLMSTED COUNTY: Approx. 35 acres. MLS# 6160091 SOLD! MOWER COUNTY: Approx. 52 acres. MLS# 6162644 SOLD!

Full Farm Management Services including Rental Rates, Government Programs & Environmental Issues

“Need listings! We have qualif ed buyers!”

Randy Queensland • 507-273-3890 • randy@Irmrealestate.com Ryan Queensland • 507-273-3000 • ryan@Irmrealstate.com Grand Meadow, MN • 800-658-2340

JUNE EQUIPMENT CONSIGNMENT AUCTION ONLINE ONLY

Date: Tuesday, June 7th, 2022 TWO RINGS:

Misc. Items Ring starting to close @4:00 p.m.

Machinery Ring starting to close @6:00 p.m.

Check out www.hamiltonauctioncompany.com for complete listings and bidding info!

Located: Hamilton Auction Co. off Interstate 90 at Dexter, MN exit #193 then 1/4 mile east on Hwy 16 (130 State Hwy 16) MARVIN LADWIG FARM RETIREMENT: 1997 Case IH 2166 Axial Flow Combine, 2003 Case IH 2206 30” 6 Row Corn Head, 1997 Case IH 1020 20ft Bean Head, International 820 Bean Head w/Cart, Case IH 950 Cyclo Air Planter, 1973 International Fleet Star 2050 Grain Truck, 1977 International Fleet Star 2050 Grain Truck, 1971 International 1600 Load Star Grain Truck, 1975 Chevy C65 Grain Truck, John Deere 4650, Oliver 770, Massey Harris 44, Massey Harris 22, Oliver Super 55, Oliver 770, 2005 Interstate Enclosed Trailer BUNGUM FARM ESTATE: Farmall 560, Minneapolis Moline 49Z, Gehl Forage Box, H&S Forage Box, New Holland 456 Sickle Mower, IH 56 Silage Blower, Oliver 3 Bottom 16” Plow, Oliver 3 Bottom Pull-Type Plow, Oliver 83, Walsh 300-gal Pull-Type Sprayer, Minneapolis Moline Corn Sheller w/Elevator, Alumacraft 16ft Boat, IH 3pt 4 Row Cultivator ANTIQUE TRACTORS: John Deere 430W, John Deere 520, John Deere 420W, 1940 John Deere A, 1951 John Deere B , 1948 John Deere A, Farmall M, 1952 John Deere A, 1964 John Deere 4020, 1947 Farmall M, 1958 John Deere 730, 1951 John Deere M, TRACTOR: New Holland TC33D CONSTRUCTION: 2006 John Deere 650 J Dozer LGP HAY EQUIPMENT: New Holland 575 Square Baler w/Thrower, Vermeer MC 3300 Discbine, New Holland 848 Round Baler, John Deere 430 Round Baler, New Holland 479 & 1465 Haybine, GRAIN TRUCKS/SEMIS: 2015 Volvo VNL64T630, 2007 Freightliner Columbia w/Mid Roof Sleeper, 1997 Mack RD Quint Axle Dump Truck, 1996 Ford L8000 Dump Truck w/plow & sander, 1965 Chevy C80 409 V8 TRAILERS: 2007 Trail King RGN 48ftx102 Trl, 2008 XL Specialized RGN Trl,2008 XL Specialized RGN, 2000 Wabash Step Deck Trl, VEHICLES: 2003 Ford F550 V10, 1994 Dodge 1-Ton w/59 Cummins Diesel, 2005 Ford Ranger XLT, 2003 Ford F-450, 2005 Ford F-150 Crew Cab, 2003 Ford F-350 Crew Cab, 2008 Chevy Trail Blazer, 2005 Ford 500, 1998 Ford Ambulance, 2000 Chevy 1/2 Ton, 1995 Chevy 1/2 Ton, 2007 Chevy 1/2 Ton, 1989 Mercedes 300CE Convertible, 2001 Chevy S10, 1997 Dodge Ram 2500, 2008 Ford F150, 1993 Mercedes Benz Convertible RECREATIONAL: 2014 Kubota RTV X900, 2012 John Deere 825i Gator, 2007 Holiday Rambler Savoy SL, 1976 24ft Terry Travel Camper LAWN & GARDEN: Bolens 1476, Kubota GF1800E Diesel Front Mower INDUSTRIAS AMERICA: 84” & 96” Material Buckets, 96” Snow Bucket, (5) Tree Puller, Box Blades 7ft, 8ft, 10ft & 12ft,Portable Loading Dock 96”x20ft & MUCH MUCH MORE!!!!

130 State Hwy. 16 Dexter, MN 55926 Phone: 507-584-0133

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THE LAND — MAY 27/JUNE 3, 2022

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Livestock, Machinery, Farmland... you name it! People will buy it when they see it in The Land!

• Reach over 150,000 readers • Start your ad in The Land • Add more insertions • Get more coverage

THE FREE PRESS South Central Minnesota’s Daily News Source

DEADLINE: Friday at 5:00 p.m. for the following Friday edition.

Plus! Look for your classified ad in the e-edition.

The ad prices listed are based on a basic classified line ad of 25 words or less. Ads running longer than 25 words will incur an added charge.  Antiques & Collectibles  Harvesting Equipment  Goats CHECK ONE:  Announcements  Lawn & Garden  Grain Handling Equipment  Horses & Tack  Employment  Feed Seed Hay  Livestock Equipment  Exotic Animals  Real Estate  Fertilizer & Chemicals  Wanted  Pets & Supplies  Real Estate Wanted  Bins & Buildings  Free & Give Away  Cars & Pickups  Farm Rentals  Farm Equipment  Livestock  Industrial & Construction  Auctions  Tractors  Poultry  Trucks & Trailers  Agri Business  Tillage Equipment  Dairy  Recreational Vehicles  Farm Services  Planting Equipment  Cattle  Miscellaneous  Sales & Services  Spraying Equipment  Swine NOTE: Ad will be placed in the  Merchandise  Hay & Forage Equipment  Sheep appropriate category if not marked.

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PAPER(S) ADDED (circle all options you want): FN CT FP $7.70 for each paper and $7.70 run each issues x $7.70 STANDOUT OPTIONS (THE LAND only) $2.00 per run:  Bold  Italic  Underline  Web/E-mail links (Includes 1 Southern & 1 Northern issue)

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Tractors

Model 6690 Agco Allis tractor, FOR SALE: 2955 John Deere w/ model 340 loader, $13,000. tractor, open station, excelGeringhoff 8R30” CH, lent paint, new front tires, $16,000. Wheatheart model approx 5400 hrs, always 1071 auger w/ swinghopper, shedded, everything works $6,500. Feterl 8”x65’ auger, as should. 612-655-1053 $2,500. 507-456-3136 FOR SALE: Fenders for 3020 We buy or 4020 with cast iron brackSalvage Equipment ets, $250. 320-587-9149 Parts Available Hammell Equip., Inc. NEW AND USED TRACTOR (507)867-4910 PARTS JD 10, 20, 30, 40, 50, 55, 50 Series & newer tractors, AC-all models, Large Tractors Inventory, We ship! Mark Heitman Tractor Salvage FOR SALE: 1996 NH TV140 715-673-4829 bi-directional, 3pt and PTO on front and rear, 1960 hrs.

Tillage Equip Also Super M w/ loader, live hyd & power steering, very good shape, good rubber all IH 4900 field cultivator, 30’ around. 218-251-7610 wide with rear hitch and FOR SALE: 1980 Versatile 835 three bar harrow, $4,500/ tractor, 7600 hrs, runs good, OBO. (320) 226-3666 good condition, $17,500/OBO. 320-220-3114

To submit your classified ad use one of the following options: Phone: 507-345-4523 or 1-800-657-4665 Mail to: The Land Classifieds, 418 South Second St., Mankato, MN 56001 Fax to: 507-345-1027 Email: theland@TheLandOnline.com Online at: www.thelandonline.com

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DAMAGED GRAIN STATEWIDE

We pay top dollar for your damaged grain. We are experienced handlers of your wet, dry, burnt and mixed grains.

Trucks and vacs available.

Immediate response anywhere.

CALL FOR A QUOTE TODAY

PRUESS ELEV., INC. 1-800-828-6642

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TOTAL

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This is NOT for businesses. Please call The Land to place line ads.

Name _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Address _____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ City ________________________________________________________________________________State ______________________ Zip _________________ Phone ________________________________________________________# of times __________________________ Card # ________________________________________________________Exp. Date __________________________ Signature _________________________________________________________________________________________

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ADVERTISING NOTICE: Please check your ad the first week it runs. We make every effort to avoid errors by checking all copy, but sometimes errors are missed. Therefore, we ask that you review your ad for correctness. If you find a mistake, please call (507) 345-4523 immediately so that the error can be corrected. We regret that we cannot be responsible for more than one week’s insertion if the error is not called to our attention. We cannot be liable for an amount greater than the cost of the ad. THE LAND has the right to edit, reject or properly classify any ad. Each classified line ad is separately copyrighted to THE LAND. Reproduction without permission is strictly prohibited.

Answers for Produce Aisle Word Search

Tillage Equip

Wanted

eWil-Rich Harrow All 2, pull All kinds of New & Used farm - type, 19’, new tires and has equipment - disc chisels, field cults, planters, soil finishers, , rolling baskets. 701-899-3693 cornheads, feed mills, discs, s balers, haybines, etc. 507s Spraying Equip 438-9782

0FOR SALE: Summers 90’ ul- timate sprayer, new 14.9-46 Livestock tires, recent new 1500 gallon tank, Raven SCS 450 moniFOR SALE: Black Angus bulls R tor. 701-899-3693 also Hamp, York, & Hamp/ , -FOR SALE: 850 gallon verti- Duroc boars & gilts. Alfred e cal plastic tank & 3HP trans- (Mike) Kemen 320-598-3790 k fer pump with suction and e fill hoses, $650. (507) 213-3266

LAND AUCTIONS June 7, 2022 157.29 ± acres farmland Kintire Township, Redwood County, MN June 27, 2022 149.87 ± acres farmland Green Isle Township, Sibley County, MN Only registered bidders may attend

For property brochures, contact Hertz at 507-345-LAND (5263) WWW.HERTZ.AG 151 St. Andrews Court #1310, Mankato MN 56001

www.thelandonline.com — “Where Farm and Family Meet”

63.48+/- Acres

For more info, call: 1-800-726-8609 or visit our website: SteffesGroup.com

Coordinates: 44.61714-93.66487

ABSOLUTE LAND AUCTION

Opening May 23 & Closing June 1 at 10AM Rodney Hogness Estate Farm Auction, Lidgerwood, ND, Timed Online Auction Opening May 26 & Closing June 2 at 2PM Tyler Moen Estate Machinery Auction, Newburg, ND, Timed Online Auction

Tues. • June 28, 2022 • 10am

AUCTION WILL TAKE PLACE AT: OWNERS: Koniarski B.P. VETS CLUB • 221 N. MERIDIAN ST. Family Trust BELLE PLAINE, MN 56011 For Info Call Jim: 507-351-1885 Sam: 612-598-7775

Ediger Auctions • Belle Plaine, MN • edigerauctions.com

Farmland Auction in Renville County Thursday, June 9th at 11AM

PAGE 21

Steffes Auction Calendar 2022

230th St. W. • Belle Plaine, MN

Lic. 70-06

THE LAND — MAY 27/JUNE 3, 2022

Opening May 26 & Closing June 7 at 10AM DNB Energy Services Inc. Retirement Auction, Watford City, ND, Timed Online Auction Opening May 30 & Closing June 8 at 1PM Galegher Farms Inc. Inventory Reduction Auction, Thompson, ND, Timed Online Auction Opening May 31 & Closing June 7 at 10AM City of Menno Grain Elevator Dispersal Auction, Menno, SD, Timed Online Auction

163.29 Surveyed Acres; 158.13+/- Tillable Acres; CPI=92.1

Opening May 31 & Closing June 7 at 7PM Dale Vannurden Farm Retirement Auction, Rice, MN, Timed Online Auction

The NE 1/4 exc building site, Section 4, Twp 116, Range 35, Winfield Twp, Renville. Co.

Opening June 1 & Closing June 8 at 12PM Walsh County, ND Farmstead Auction, Adams, ND, Timed Online Auction

This land has tile and has been surveyed.

Seller: Harlyn and Arlene Lippert Family, Owners

Visit FladeboeLand.com for more details and drone video.

Kristine Fladeboe Duininck 320-212-9379 Kristine@FladeboeLand.com Dale Fladeboe, Lic 34-12 Award Winning Auctioneers

Opening June 1 & Closing June 8 at 7PM Douglas Legacie Estate Farm Equipment Auction, Adams, ND, Timed Online Auction Opening June 1 & Closing June 9 at 10AM Wadena County, MN Land Auction, Menahga, MN, Timed Online Auction Opening June 2 & Closing June 7 at 12PM Cass County, ND Land Auction - 160+/- Acres, Argusville, ND, Timed Online Auction June 3 at 10AM Clarence Pronschinske & Sons Inc. Equipment Retirement Auction, Arcadia, WI Opening June 6 & Closing June 15 at 7PM Don Hefner Online Parts Auction, Easton, MN, Timed Online Auction Opening June 7 & Closing June 14 at 10AM Donald Boehm Estate Auction, Watford City, ND, Timed Online Auction Opening June 7 & Closing June 14 at 7PM Mike & Sue Curley Hobby Farm Equipment & Moving Auction, Windom, MN, Timed Online Auction Thursday, June 8 at 10AM Tom & John Rife Family Farm Retirement Auction, Menahga, MN Opening June 8 & Closing June 15 at 7PM Orville & Lavonne Foust Farm Retirement Auction, Lester Prairie, MN, Timed Online Auction Opening June 8 & Closing June 15 at 7PM Grain Elevator Assets Auction, Bowbells, ND, Timed Online Auction Opening June 9 & Closing June 16 at 10AM Dan Bratvold Farm Retirement Auction, Crookston, MN, Timed Online Auction Opening June 10 & Closing June 20 at 12PM Triple H Harvesting Retirement Auction, Wahpeton, ND, Timed Online Auction Opening June 10 & Closing June 14 at 12PM Online Hay Auction – Quality Tested, Litchfield, MN, Timed Online Auction June 14 at 10AM Kurpius Revocable Trust Farm Auction, Ada, MN June 14 at 11AM Ada, MN Farmstead Auction, Ada, MN

PAGE 22

THE LAND — MAY 27/JUNE 3, 2022

www.thelandonline.com —”Where Farm and Family Meet”

Look for the upcoming County Fair Guide June 10 and June 17 Upcoming Issues of THE LAND Northern MN June 3, 2022* June 17, 2022 July 1, 2022 July 15, 2022

Southern MN/ Northern IA June 10, 2022 June 24, 2022* July 8, 2022*

Deadline is 8 days prior to publication.

Indicates early deadline, 9 days prior to publication. * 418 S. Second Street • Mankato, MN 56001 Phone: 507-345-4523 or 800-657-4665 Fax: 507-345-1027

Website: www.TheLandOnline.com • e-mail: theland@TheLandOnline.com

Cattle

Trucks & Trailers

Swine

POLLED HEREFORD Spot, Duroc, Chester White, BULLS, yearlings and 2 year Boars & Gilts available. olds, low birth weight, high Monthly PRRS and PEDV. performance, semen test- Delivery available. Steve ed and delivery available. Resler. 507-456-7746 Jones Farms, Le Sueur, MN. 507-317-5996 Red Angus & Hereford bulls For Sale, developed on forage, Semen tested & vaccinated, leading genetics for growth & mothering ability.

Colby 507-450-8303 or Doug 507-458-5421 Rushford MN

Pets & Supplies

Mankato Pet Cremation is family owned & operated.

Offering pre-planning, urns, and in-home euthanasia by Gentle Goodbyes. mankatopetcremation.com 507-995-7126 or text us.

Swine

Trucks & Trailers

FOR SALE: Yorkshire, Hampshire, Duroc, cross FOR SALE: Ford power bred boars, gilts & 4-H pigs. stroke 7.3 diesel engines, Top quality. Excellent herd transmissions and parts. health. No PRSS. Delivery Low mileage, tested and available. 320-760-0365 guaranteed. 320-583-0881

For Sale: 1950 Reo Gold Comet call 507-720-0971

Miscellaneous BALE SPEAR $50.00 BALE FORK $75.00 CALL 320-779-0298 REINKE IRRIGATION Sales & Service New & Used For your irrigation needs 888-830-7757 or 507-276-2073

Ask Your Auctioneer to Place Your Auction in The Land!

TRACTORS NEW NH T4.75, T4.90, T4.120 w/loader On Order NEW NH Workmaster 60, 50, 35’s/loaders On Order NEW NH 25S Workmasters ...…......…. On Order NEW Massey Tractors ........................... On Order NEW Massey 4710 w/loader ….......... COMING 3-New Massey GC1725 ……..................... Just In Massey GC2400w/loader …..................….. $8,700 ’79 Massey 2705 ……………..............…. $14,900 ’16 Massey 4608 rops w/loader …............ $43,900 17’ NH T4.75 w/loader ……...................… $53,000 18’ NH T4.75 w/loader .............................. $54,000

TILLAGE ’11 Sunflower 4412-07 .............................. $28,000 ’06 CIH MRX 690 .................................... $16,500

• 5/8” drum roller wall thickness • 42” drum diameter wall thickness • 4”x8” frame tubing 3/8” thick • Auto fold

PLANTERS White 6531 31R-15”…..................................… Just In Taking 2023 New Spring Orders COMBINES NEW Geringhoff chopping cornhead ................... Call ’89 Gleaner R60 w/both heads ........................ $15,500 ’94 Gleaner R72 …………............................…… $27,000 Gleaner R50/320,630........................................ $13,500 Gleaner R6 w/20’................................................ $9,850 Geringhoff parts & heads available

MISCELLANEOUS

NEW Salford RTS Units ........................................ Call NEW Unverferth Seed Tenders .............................. Call NEW Westfield Augers .......................................... Call NEW REM VRX Vacs. .......................................... Call NEW Hardi Sprayers ............................................. Call CONSTRUCTION EQUIPMENT NEW Riteway Rollers ........................................... Call NEW NH L318/L320/L328 wheeled units ....... On Hand NEW Lorenz Snowblowers ................................... Call NEW NH C327/C337/C345 track units .......... On Order NEW Batco Conveyors ......................................... Call NH L228 low hours ..................................... Just Traded NEW Brent Wagons & Grain Carts ....................... Call NEW E-Z Trail Seed Wagons ................................ Call NEW Rock Buckets & Pallet Forks ...................... Call HAY TOOLS Pre-Owned Grain Cart .................................. On Hand New Disc Mowers - 107,108,109 New Horsch Jokers ................................................ Call New Disc Mower Cond. - 10’, 13’ New Wheel Rakes - 10,12,14 NOW HIRING SERVICE TECHS New NH Hay Tools - ON HAND

MANDAKO 12’-60’ LONG ROLLERS

FOR THE BEST DEAL ORDER NOW!

GREENWALD FARM CENTER Greenwald, MN • 320-987-3177 14 miles So. of Sauk Centre

Thank You For Your Business!

(507) 234-5191 (507) 625-8649 Hwy. 14, 3 miles West of Janesville, MN

Mon.-Fri. 7:30-5:00 • Sat. 7:30-Noon

Every day is a good day to be on the farm

THE LAND — MAY 27/JUNE 3, 2022

www.thelandonline.com — “Where Farm and Family Meet”

PAGE 23

Miscellaneous PARMA DRAINAGE PUMPS New pumps & parts on hand.

Call Minnesota’s largest distributor HJ Olson & Company 320-974-8990 Cell - 320-212-5336

DONATE YOUR CAR, TRUCK TO HERITAGE FOR THE BLIND. Free 3 Day Vacation, Tax Deductible, Free Towing, All Paperwork Taken Care Of. CALL 1-855-977-7030 (mcn)

Tree trimming, cutting and removal.

Boom Truck & Insured.

Call or Text Josh Linder 507-995-7081

DONATE YOUR CAR TO CHARITY. Receive maximum value of write off for your taxes. Running or not! All conditions accepted. Free pickup. Call for details. 855-752-6680 (mcn)

PLANNING AN AUCTION?

CASH FOR CARS! We buy all cars!

Junk, high-end, totaled – it doesn’t matter! Get free towing and same day cash! NEWER MODELS too! Call 1-866-258-6720. (mcn)

Get the best results when you advertise in

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PAGE 24

www.thelandonline.com — “Where Farm and Family Meet”

THE LAND — MAY 27/JUNE 3, 2022

This week’s Back Roads is the work of The Land Correspondent Richard Siemers.

Tractors, race cars and trains on the plain

U

nless you think of farmers racing across a field, or race car drivers harvesting trophies, one wouldn’t typically think of agriculture and motorsports having much in common. What they have in common is the important role each continues to play in the life of Kossuth County, Iowa. Add some art work and a model railroad and you have Kossuth County Agricultural and Motorsports Museum — appealing to a wide range of interests.

Kossuth County has a rich history of racing. Some folks involved in racing wanted to document the local history of the sport. With agriculture being so prominent in the county, it was advantageous for the two interests to w o r k together.

T h e n along came A r l e n Benschoter.

A retired farmer and life-long collector of model trains, Benschoter wanted a place where his trains could be displayed and cared for. His generosity spurred construction of the new building on the Kossuth County Fairgrounds in 2013. Then Benschoter put in many hours setting up the train layout prior to his death in 2021 at the age of 83.

The exhibition hall is large, with a mezzanine around three sides. On the racing side is an assortment of race cars from a small wind sprint vehicle and a Trostle sprint car to the 1939 Ford Coupe that Richard Prior (as Wendell Scott) drove in the movie Greased Lightning. There are even a couple Soap Box Derby cars. The Wall of Fame honors those who have contributed to racing in Kossuth County.

Algona, Iowa

The agricultural portion is a diverse collection of tractors and machinery, along with many household and other smaller items. An antique egg incubator stands on four legs between a school desk and a rotary bedsheet iron.

The tractors include a limited-edition 1970 International 1026 Hydro Gold Demonstrator, a 1934 Hart-Parr steel wheeled tractor, and the Allis-Chalmers driven in parades by Algona native Dick Dale of the Lawrence Welk show.

A booth honors the county’s auctioneers, including another native, Denny Prilipp, a World Champion Livestock Auctioneer.

The wall around the exhibition hall is lined with the detailed t r a c t o r paintings of R u s s e l l Sonnenberg, a n o t h e r Kossuth C o u n t y f a r m e r (retired), whose works n u m b e r more than 60.

(You can see smaller versions of them at http://www.megsartworld. com) Young and old are drawn to the Benschoter Train Station, a separate room with a 40-foot x 60-foot model train layout. Freight, circus and military trains wend around towns, farms, mountains and a carnival midway. With lights, mechanical props and moving trains, expect to spend a while to take it all in.

Agriculture, racing, trains, rural-themed artwork, artifacts from days gone by — you’ll find something to satisfy your interest at the Kossuth County Museum.

Located on the fairgrounds in Algona, the Museum is open Saturdays and Sundays, 1-4 p.m., and by appointment. There is a $5 admission charge for 14 and older (except during the county fair). More information is available at kossuthmuseum.com. v

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