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The Murray State News TheNews.org

Dec. 6, 2013

Vol. 88, No. 16

GETTING TESTED Rebecca Walter || Staff writer

tested. Since last semester, Health Services has provided students with free and confidential HIV testing. Judy Lyle, interim associate director of Health Services, said students can be unaware of their risk of becoming infected with HIV. “Anyone can become infected with HIV and many can be unaware they carry the virus,” Lyle said. Sixty percent of all young people with HIV are unaware they are infected, according to the CDC. Due to this fact, many are not getting treated and can unknowingly pass the virus along to others. Lyle said students seeking HIV testing at Health Services have to call and set up an appointment.

rwalter@murraystate.edu

Human Immunodeficiency Virus does not discriminate against anyone – and college students are no exception. Since World AIDS Day on Sunday, Murray State has worked to increase awareness of testing for the prevalent infection. According to the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, approximately 50,000 people are infected with HIV each year. One in four of all new HIV infections occur among people ages 13 to 24, putting college-aged students in the middle of the risk. One way to prevent the spread of HIV is to get

The HIV screening is an oral test, and the results can be known within 20 minutes of completing the test, making the average visit time for the screening only 30 minutes, Lyle said. Blood tests can also be done if a student chooses to do so, but the results could take up to seven to 10 days and would have to be sent to a state lab. Last semester, 40 HIV tests were completed at Health Services. This semester, 12 tests have been completed since mid October. Lyle said she expects to see an increase in the amount of testing next semester, due to increased promotion of services and increased funds.

see TESTED, 2A

Health

1 in 4 new HIV infections occur among people ages 13-24

World AIDS Day raises national, local awareness

Mary Bradley || Staff writer mbradley9@murraystate.edu

World AIDS Day was recognized Sunday and was a day of remembrance to those who lost a battle to the disease and awareness of prevention. With an estimated 35 million people worldwide living with HIV/AIDS and 1.1 million people in the United States, World AIDS Day is a reminder that the global fight against the disease continues. People across the U.S. could participate in the day with social media through Facing AIDS, a photo sharing initiative to reduce stigma and promote testing of HIV. Sponsored by the U.S. Department of Health and Human Services and AIDS.gov, Facing AIDS has been hosted since 2008 and the strategy of the program is to help Amer-

icans learn about what they can do to help those affected by the disease and what to do if they have it. According to facing.aids.gov, “The stigma associated with HIV remains extremely high and fear of discrimination causes some Americans to avoid learning their HIV status, disclosing their status or accessing medical care.” This year’s World AIDS Day marked the 25th annual observance of the day and allowed for many to reflect on the changes that have been made since the establishment of the day. U.S. Health Secretary Kathleen Sebelius released a statement about World AIDS Day and the progress the world has made on fighting the disease. “When the World Health Organization established the first World AIDS Day on Dec.

FIGHTING A STIGMA Organizations work together, recognize international issue Kate Russell || Photography Editor krussell13@murraystate.edu

Cold hands cupped flickering candles as students, faculty and community members walked from Lovett Auditorium to the Curris Center to raise awareness about the ongoing struggle against HIV and AIDS. The AIDS walk, one of several Red Week events sponsored by Murray State’s LGBT Programming as well as the gender and diversity studies department, was attended by less than 50 people. The event began at Lovett Monday night at 6:15 p.m. LGBT Program Coordinator Jody Cofer Randall, sporting a red coat and a red AIDS awareness ribbon, addressed the crowd before the walk began. He spoke about the dream of an AIDSfree generation, and what those before him could do to work toward that dream. “While the science community continues to explore better medications for those living with HIV and attempts to find the cure that we all know is within reach, the rest of us, well, we can work to end the stigma and discrimination targeted towards those living with this disease,” Cofer Randall said. As Cofer Randall spoke, candles were distributed throughout the crowd, and when he finished, the candles were lit, to be held as people walked across campus. Last week, Facilities Management covered the lights along the main strip of campus with red gel paper. Those red lights illuminated the quiet marchers with an eerie glow as they passed underneath them on the way to the Curris Center. One student who participated in the walk was Blake Johnson, sopho-

Photo illustration by Lexy Gross/The News

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1, 1988, treatment options for people living with HIV were practically nonexistent, and AIDS was almost invariably fatal,” Sebelius said. “Hope was in short supply, and there seemed to be little reason for optimism. I am grateful that the world is a very different place for the 25th annual World AIDS Day.” Testing and counseling centers are now located all over the United States, including locally in Murray. The Calloway County Health Department offers free, confidential and anonymous oral and blood HIV testing and counseling to students and community members in the area. The health department also tests for gonorrhea, chlamydia, herpes and syphilis. Women who get pap smears can also be tested for HPV. The services, which are all

see AWARENESS, 2A

common myths about HIV

According to the U.S. Department of Health and Human Services, believing myths related to the spread of HIV helps propagate the already extensive virus.

1.

Ana Bundy/The News

Marisca Martin-Mozeleski, senior from Seattle, Wash., and D. Andrew Porter, senior from Scottsville, Ky., light their candles before the AIDS walk. more from Benton, Ky. A criminal justice major with emphasis on narcotics, Johnson said he thinks AIDS awareness is something that needs attention, especially with heightened drug use in the western Kentucky region. “It is a plague, like they said, but it’s something our generation tries to kick under the table,” he said. Johnson said he participated in the event because he wanted to be a part of something important, and that he

believes the campus should be more aware of this issue. Murray State Alliance had good member turnout at the AIDS Walk, one member in attendance being Morgan Randall, a senior from Murray. Randall, involved with Alliance since 2008, said she has been participating in this walk every year it has been held since 2009. Randall said she believes the walk

see WALK, 2A

2.

HIV/AIDS can only be contracted if I am a homosexual or use IV drugs. “Heterosexual couples can get (HIV/AIDS) just like homosexuals can, just like IV drug users can,” said Judy Lyle, interim associate director of Health Services. According to the Centers for Disease Control, 32 percent of the more than 1.1 million people in the U.S. infected by HIV are heterosexual. She said the level of risk for HIV varies from person to person based on what sexual activities they engage in and the level of risk of that activity.

HIV/AIDS can be transmitted through saliva, casual contact or by being in the vicinity of someone infected. “You hear all sorts of things about how HIV is transmitted: through tears, mosquito bites, hugging, touching or kissing,” Lyle said. “But primarily HIV is transmitted through blood and semen.” As listed on aids.gov website, the five ways through which a person can contract HIV are sexual contact, either vaginal, anal or oral sex, during pregnancy, childbirth or by breastfeeding, as a result of injection drug use, as a result of occupational exposure or, rarely, as the result of a blood transfusion or organ transplant.

see MYTHS, 2A

WHAT’S

CAMPUS CAFE

OUR VIEW

TOP TEN

GAMING SYSTEMS

INSIDE

New cafe, Gigabites, opens on 15th Street, 3A

Students should take responsibility and get tested, 4A

The News picks the top ten moments in sports this year, 1B

Students weigh the benefits of new generation consoles, 7B


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