January 02, 2015 by The Nation

APC welcomes Jonathan’s free polls pledge NEWS

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•INSIDE: OUR EXPECTATIONS, BY NBA P61 ISLAMIC BODY CHIDES GOVT OVER PALESTINE P4 Parents to Jonathan: fulfil your promise on Chibok girls By Precious Igbonwelundu

OME parents of the abducted 219 girls of the Government Girls Secondary School (GGSS), Chibok, Borno State, yesterday recounted the kidnap of their children. They wondered whether their daughters would ever return. They were abducted on April 14. The parents who met with the #BringBackOurGirls (BBOG) group in Continued from page 4

•A GONY OF P ARENTS: Some of the parents at the special session in Abuja...yesterday. •AGONY PARENTS:

PHOTO: ABAYOMI FAYESE

Fear of rigging in Ondo, Kano, Kaduna, others Politicians buy voter cards for N20,000 INEC: it’s futile From Yusuf Alli, Abuja and Damisi Ojo, Akure

IX weeks to the general elections, some politicians are buying up Permanent Voter Cards (PVCs), raising the fear of a massive manipulation of the exercise. The cards are taken from their original owners and later returned to them after some details on them have been extracted, it was learnt yesterday. The fee: N20,000 per card. Presidential and National Assembly elections are slated for February 14. Governorship and state assemblies elections will hold on February 28. The voter cards are being bought in some parts of the North, such as Adamawa, Kaduna, Borno, Kano, Kebbi, Bauchi, Sokoto, Zam-

WILL THE CHIBOK GIRLS KIDNAPPED ON APRIL 15 EVER RETURN?

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When I heard the sound, I immediately came out, and what I saw was horrible

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fara and Gombe states. Besides, in Ondo State, the All Progressives Congress (APC) has alleged that PVCs are being bought by the Governor Olusegun Mimiko-led faction of the Peoples Democratic Party (PDP). The local PDP is split, Continued on page 4

•One of the victims of the bomb explosion at Tudun-Wada in Gombe receiving treatment at a hospital...yesterday. PHOTO: NAN

Suicide bomber dies in attempt on church From Vincent Ohonbamu, Gombe

HERE was a failed New Year Day suicide bombing attempt in Gombe, the Gombe State capital, yesterday. It came less than 12 hours after two suspected bombers were killed by their bombs in an attempt on the Army Barracks in the town Wednesday night. Yesterday’s attempt was at the ECWA Church III behind Gombe State University. The bomber was killed by his bomb before he could cause the havoc. The Boys Brigade members guarding the church saved what would have been a disastrous New Year celebration. According to one of the members, the suicide bomber arrived on a motorcycle and tried to break the barricade. He said the bomber was asked to alight to be checked but he declined. The Boko Haram suspect Continued on page 4

•POLITICS P15 •SPORTS P23 •SOCIETY P43 •CITYBEATS P56 •FOREIGN P60

THE NATION FRIDAY, JANUARY 2, 2015

NEWS OUTLOOK 2015

Tougher times ahead for manufacturers •Oyo State Governor Abiola Ajimobi (right), Speaker of the State House of Assembly, Mrs. Monsurat Sunmonu and Secretary to the State Government (SSG), Mr. Ismail Olalekan Alli at the Governor's Office, Agodi, Ibadan Oyo State.

Manufacturers have had their productivity and competitiveness levels reduced by inclement environment and rising production cost. But the prevailing macro-economic indicators, particularly the plunge in oil price and the devaluation of the naira, have worsened the business climate for them, prompting analysts to predict more turbulent times in the new year,reports Assistant Editor CHIKODI OKEREOCHA

Leader, Igbo Women Assembly, Chief Maria Okworfrom flanked by Deputy Secretary, Igbo Leaders of Thought, Mr. lliot Uko (left) and Leader /Coordinator, Self-Determination Coalition (Southeast), Mr. Edeson Samuel at a news conference after a meeting of Igbo groups on next month’s election in Enugu...today.

•All Progressives Congress (APC) presidential running mate, Prof. Yemi Osinbajo flanked by Mrs. Abiola Amosun (left) and PHOTO: JOHN EBHOTA convener of a Town Hall Meeting, Mr. Sunmi Smart-Cole afer the meeting in Lagos...yesterday.

•Wife of Lagos State Governor Mrs. Abimbola Fashola, presenting a cheque of N100,000 to the mother of the First Baby of the Year, Mrs. Ogechukwu Onyejieke (sitting). With them are Health Commissioner Dr. Jide Idris (second left); Special Adviser to Lagos State Governor on Health, Dr. Yewande Adeshina (third left); Medical Director (fourth right); Category Manager, Skincare Unilever Nigeria, Mr. Olumide Aniyikaiye (second right). Behind Dr. Idris is the wife of the All Progressives Congress (APC) governorship candidate in Lagos, Mrs Bola Ambode, when Mrs. Fashola paid a goodwil visit to Public Hospiatl, Isolo, Lagos...yesterday. PHOTO: OMOSEHIN MOSES.

HE manufacturing sector’s outlook for this year is gloomy. The prevailing macro-economic indicators portray a sector heading for more turbulence. Economic analysts and members of the Organised Private Sector (OPS), are jittery over the implications of the current plunge in oil price and devaluation of the naira against the backdrop of high lending rate of between 25 and 30 per cent, inflation rate of over eight per cent, and adoption of the Economic Community of West African States (ECOWAS) Common External Tariff (CET), among others. “If we are concluding 2014 on a faltering note because of falling crude oil price and devalued naira, we should all be ready for a challenging 2015,” First Deputy National President of the Nigerian Association of Chambers of Commerce, Industry, Mines and Agriculture (NACCIMA), Chief Bassey Edem said. The NACCIMA chief lamented that the high interbank exchange rate of N185 to the dollar and the pegging of the Monetary Policy Rate (MPR) 13 per cent have pushed up production cost, forcing manufacturers to spend more on the importation raw materials. Edem, who spoke last week at a news briefing in Lagos, said the macroeconomic fundamentals were more unstable than they were in the first half of last year, a development he noted, has serious implications on the progress of the real sector. Identifying the ECOWAS CET as another major challenge the local business will grapple with, he said: “This (ECOWAS CET) is another challenge to our growing industries that are currently battling with the devaluation of the naira amongst other challenges.” Renowned economist and industrialist Henry Boyo agreed with the Edem position. He said: “You can’t have an industrial growth in this kind of environment with a CET that exposes local industries and products to unequal competition.” The ECOWAS CET, when implemented, will allow goods from member states into Nigeria without the imposition of any tax, import duty or levy. Edem, who noted that NACCIMA appreciates the need for the ECOWAS CET, expressed the association’s concerned about the possibility of exposing the nation’s borders to the influx of goods from the West African region when the ECOWAS CET becomes operational this month. “The need to ensure compliance with all protocol signed by ECOWAS to eliminate dumping of goods in the region becomes of great importance if our growing industries are to survive the implementation of ECOWAS CET and for the realisation of the Nigeria

Industrial Revolution Plan (NIRP),” he advised. Boyo and Edem have cause for worry over the ECOWAS CET. Already, the rising production cost has been heavy on most manufacturers, partly because they spend a lot of money to import their raw materials. Economist and Finance Analyst, Dr. Alaba Olusemore, noted that most manufacturers depend on foreign inputs, and with the soaring exchange rate, the cost of inputs will soar. Olusemore, who is the Managing Consultant, Nesbet Consulting, a Lagos-based management and finance consultancy firm, said the challenge to manufacturers is two-fold “First, when they borrow to import raw materials, it will be at higher interest rates. Secondly, with the naira devalued, they will have to pay more naira for each unit of goods they import,” he told The Nation. Expressing the fear that many manufacturers may not be able to foot their import bills in this year, Olusemore said those who will do, will likely have shrinking profit margins and that Small and Medium Enterprises (SMEs) will suffer more. He noted that the high production cost will trigger a hike in the prices of consumer goods, and depending on the price elasticity of demand for each manufacturer’s products, aggregate demand may shrink in the short run, as there could be consumer resistance. Those to be worst hit are those on fixed income, who will be left with lower disposable income, thereby, making them poorer in relative terms. According to Olumemore, manufacturers are already seeing the immediate effects of the prevailing economic crisis with the increase in the MPR. He said: “Obviously, lending rates in banks will go up. Access to bank credit will therefore, be tougher for business owners who rely on short term bank credit to meet short term funding gaps. “Manufacturers and traders who do not have any choice borrowing would pass the increase in cost to the ultimate consumers. This is the end of the year; we should expect that the general price levels will go up.” He further warned that the decision of the Central Bank of Nigeria (CBN) to devalue the naira, raise interest rate and increase cash reserve requirements (CRR) because of oil price shock will conspire to fuel inflationary trends in the domestic economy. “Government at all levels are now likely to have ‘nice’ excuses for not executing tangible capital projects, as allocations to the three tiers of government will decline; government will resort to short term borrowing at an expensive rate,” he said. The CBN had at the end of the Mon-

THE NATION FRIDAY, JANUARY 2, 2015

NEWS OUTLOOK 2015

•Dr. Okonjo-Iweala

•Omotoso

etary Policy Committee (MPC) meeting last month announced a 500 basis-points hike in the CRR on private sector deposits to 20 per cent from 15 per cent, devalued the naira by eight per cent, and raised lending rates by 100 basis points to 13 per cent. Dr. Olusemore predicted that the devaluation will further push up the cost of importing petroleum products. Besides, there are chances that government may remove the subsidy after the general elections next year, and the consequences of removing subsidy, he said, would be social, political and economic. He, therefore, advised:”There is need to fix the local refineries or give people the opportunity to establish one,” or “Why should Nigerians go to other countries to establish refineries?” Olusemore therefore, made a case for tax incentives for those who choose to refine crude locally, insisting that the more Nigeria export crude and import refined petroleum, the more there will always be gaps that need to be financed through subsidy.

A nation in the throes of importation Despite the country’s endowed raw materials and rich material resources it remains in the web of an importdependent raw materials economy. The abundance of raw materials locally has so far failed to reverse the trend as between 80 and 90 per cent of the materials used are sourced from abroad. The situation, which experts describe as the ‘import syndrome’ where manufacturers rely heavily on imports rather than source materials locally, is said to be digging a hole in the federal purse, resulting to an annual capital flight of N1 trillion. It is also a pain in the neck of manufacturers who agonise and groan under persistent high production cost from rising cost of imported raw materials due to the exchange rate. The increasing production cost is said to be responsible for the high cost of goods produced locally compared to imported ones. Nigerian’s preference for imported goods at the expense of locally produced materials has forced many local industries out the landscape. Chairman of DN Meyer Plc, Sir Remi Omotoso, noted that reversing the nation’s import dependent raw materials economy would stop Nigeria from creating employment for other people offshore. “If we are producing the raw materials here, people will be employed in those outfits manufacturing those raw materials. They will also be paying income tax and a lot of benefits will accrue to government,” he told The Nation in a chat. Omotoso, who noted that a lot of

materials used in the production of goods are available locally, urged the Ministry of Industry, Trade and Investment to facilitate its provision. Sir Omotoso pointed out that after satisfying her local needs, Nigeria may even end up exporting to other countries. He said: “If we are compelled to rely on our own internal resources, I can assure you that those who are importing will begin to see the need to develop local substitute for imports. You must not expect the manufacturers themselves to be the developers of these raw materials, it’s not going to work, there must be other people along the value chain who can fill in that gap.” He added that Nigeria’s army of unemployed youths would be gainfully engaged from a network of industries that will be engaged in converting raw materials from their primary forms to intermediate and final products needed by the industries.

There is a snag Notwithstanding the availability of the basic raw materials to feed the industries locally, experts say that they are not available in sufficient quantity and quality. Some manufacturerstold The Nation on the condition of anonymity, that most of the available materials remain unusable and require some form upgrade. The value addition is done mostly by SMEs because they take the materials from the unusable form to the next intermediate stage. It is the intermediate raw material that industries require. But because of the low capacity of the SMEs to add value to available raw materials, coupled with the lack of access to capital to set up processing facilities, process technology and techniques, and spare parts, among others, they have not been able to fill the gap. And going by the current economic fundamentals, SMEs may be up against the wall accessing fund from banks next year.

Banks will also reel The outlook for banks, and by extension, manufacturers is everything but inspiring. Ordinarily, manufacturers should approach the banks for credit facility at friendly-interest rate. But if forecast by global rating agency, Fitch Ratings, for Nigerian banks in 2015 is anything to go by, then manufacturers are indeed, in for serious trouble, because of the oil price shock and the resulting policy moves. Fitch Ratings, in its latest report, predicted a negative sector outlook for Nigerian banks. Apart from the sliding world oil prices, Fitch said recent policy actions by the CBN to devalue the naira, raise interest rates and increase reserve requirements (CRR), will lead to the deterioration of banks’ profitability, asset quality and capital

•Yusuf ratios in 2015. “We are forecasting bank profitability, asset quality and capital ratios to deteriorate in 2015,’’ Fitch said.

A sector grappling with huge gap in infrastructure For manufacturers, poor electricity supply remained a major problem. For instance, the Director-General, Lagos Chamber of Commerce and Industry (LCCI), Muda Yusuf, said the power situation remained a major problem for businesses across all sectors. He said the rising energy cost remains a major threat to sustainability, as the expenditure on diesel and other fuelhas continued to increase despite the power sector privatisation. According to him, the profit margin of most manufacturers cannot improve due partly to rising cost of alternative power supply. The NACCIMA chief disclosed that most SMEs spend considerable amount of money for power never supplied. He said: “Manufacturers, especially SMEs, still have major challenges such as the worsening power situation, lack of access to credit,influx of fake and substandard products, and regulatory infractions among others. He said with interest rates hovering between 20 and 30 per cent, not many businesses can generate turnover to match the cost.” But poor electricity supply has been identified as the most critical challenge facing manufacturers. Although, small-scale operators would be more affected in the coming year, as they would not be able to sustain their alternative power source, large scale manufacturers will also be hit by the erratic electricity supply. For instance, the Production Manager of Fan Milk Nigeria Plc, Mr. Linus Oyena, said his company spends more than 40 per cent of its production cost on diesel. While noting that poor electricity supply affects the level of production, sales and supply, which forces many companies in Nigeria to fold up, he said: “When power goes off, waste materials, manpower, time and so many things are wasted. At the end of the day, you discover that you are not making profit.” Chairman, electronics and electrical sectorial group of Manufacturers Association of Nigeria (MAN), Mr. Reginald Odiah, gave a graphic detail of the huge toll irregular power supply is taking on his men. According to him, on the average, they spend about N2 billion per week on self-power generation. This, he told The Nation, translates to over N73 billion annually or N365 billion in five years. He said such outrageous cost is proof that the inefficiency of the energy sector in Nigeria is a major setback to private investment and by extension, a hindrance to the overall economic growth and development of the nation. Mr. Odiah, who is also Managing

•Olusemore Director/Chief Executive Officer, Bennett Industries Limited, disclosed that although, members of MAN require about 3,000 Megawatts (MW) of electricity for optimal performance, less than 1, 000 MW gets to the Association. Yet, the manufacturers pay electricity consumption bills amounting to over N120 million monthly. He recalled that in December 2013, power supply dipped by 450 MW from the peak generation of 4,517 MW, where most parts of the country experienced fluctuation. As of today, most manufacturing firms run inhouse power plants full-time during production to avoid unexpected outage. He lamented that such outages could damage machines, tools, raw materials, man-hour loses and disruption to production processes. The Nation learnt that power alone takes up to between 35 per cent and 40 per cent of manufacturers production cost. Over 75 per cent of the electricity needs of manufacturers are said to be generated in-house, leaving only about 25 per cent to the unbundled Power Holding Company of Nigeria (PHCN)Plc, What this means is that manufacturers must factor in the element of in-house plant from the start. Because of this and other infrastructural deficiencies, it is hardly surprising why Nigeria is remains the most expensive country to do business of manufacturing in. Cost of manufacturing in Nigeria is said to be about nine times that of China, four times that of South Africa and about two times that of Ghana. Because of the rising energy cost, most manufacturing firms in Nigeria have had to contend with falling profit margin, which remains a major threat to the sustainability of businesses. The insecurity in the Northeast and the commercial kidnapping in the Southsouth and Sounteast, is also taking huge toll on manufacturers’ profit margin. Yusuf decried the security situation and noted that it has assumed a global and disturbing dimension as prospective investors think twice before bringing in investment. He also said the economy of many of the affected states is on the verge of collapse with grave implication for investments and job losses. Yusuf spoke while explaining the outcome of an evidence-based account of experiences of members of the Chamber and the larger business community on investment climate in the second quarter business report. Yusuf said the challenges of the operating environment for business rose in the second quarter across all sectors, and there were concerns over weak consumer demand, reflecting on the downturn in the economy. He noted that the hospitality business in the volatile states has been paralysed, many operators, especially SMEs,

• Boyo were relocating to other states with the attendant challenges. He also disclosed that many firms have lost about 30 per cent of their sales, as they could no longer access most part of the northern market. “Our report shows that manufacturing firms, sourcing raw materials from the North, are facing serious challenges, while projects funded by banks in the affected states are now at risk,” Yusuf said. According to Yusuf, a serious perception problem has been created for the country, as many bank branches have been closed, while sales representatives of many companies have fled the affected states. Many projects under construction in the North have also been abandoned.

And fiscal buffers come crashing Governor Adams Oshiomhole of Edo State, last weekend, raised the alarm that $30 billion dollars was missing from the Excess Crude Account (ECA), an allegation that was vehemently dismissed by the Finance Minister, Dr Ngozi Okonjo-Iweala, through her media aide, Mr. Paul Nwabuikwu. But the exchange between the minister and the governor has brought to the fore the controversy surrounding the nation’s fiscal buffers particularly the ECA and the external reserves, said to be depleting in recent times. The ECA in which the country saves accruals above the oil benchmark has been depleting, thus putting the economy under threat. It has been drawn down from $11.5 billion at the end of 2013 to $2 billion, a sharp decline that made the country more vulnerable than it was in the past. Similarly, the external reserves currently stand at about $34.6 billion. But does the decline of the fiscal buffers have implications for the manufacturing sector? Obiora Akabogu, a Lagos-based lawyer and public affairs analyst said yes. He expressed concerns that the decline to such disturbing levels could erode foreign investors’ confidence in the nation’s economy. His words: “This would discourage foreign investors as their confidence in Nigeria would seriously decline. Already, there is donor fatigue because our foreign development partners now lack confidence in our fiscal system. Besides, foreign investors are now shifting attention to more economically stable countries such as Ghana, South Africa, and even Benin Republic.” He recalled that since the inception of the democratic dispensation in 1999, successive administrations have repeatedly urged Nigerians to tighten their belts and brace for the never-ending economic reforms.”When will the belt tightening seize?” he asked.

THE NATION FRIDAY, JANUARY 2, 2015

NEWS APC welcomes Jonathan’s commitment to free elections

•Resident Priest of the Sacred Heart Catholic Church,Gwagwalada,Abuja, Rev.Fr. Sam Okorie, sprinkling holy water on parishioners PHOTO: NAN during a cross over vigil mass at the church… on Wednesday night.

Islamic Council chides Fed Govt over Palestine

HE Nigerian Supreme Council for Islamic Affairs (NSCIA) yesterday condemned the Federal Government for refusing to vote in favour of independence for Palestinian state. The United Nations (U.N.) Security Council on Tuesday rejected a Palestinian resolution calling for an Israeli withdrawal from the occupied West Bank and East Jerusalem and the establishment of a Palestinian state by late 2017. The resolution called for negotiations to be based on territorial lines that existed before Israel captured the West Bank, East Jerusalem and the Gaza Strip in the 1967 Middle East war. It also called for a peace deal within 12 months. The United States vetoed the resolution, which needed nine votes in favour and no vetoes from the council’s five permanent members. The European and African camps were split in the vote. France and Luxembourg voted in favour of the

From Adekunle Jimoh, Ilorin

resolution. Britain and Lithuania abstained. Among the Africans, Chad voted yes. Rwanda and Nigeria abstained. Yesterday in Ilorin, NSCIA Secretary General Prof. Ishaq Oloyede, a former vice chancellor of the University of Ilorin, said: “Whatever must have influenced the position of the Federal Government, it is condemnable by all lovers of peace and liberation all over the world. “And we believe that Nigeria needs not degenerate further than this because if we cannot manage our domestic issues, it is clear that in foreign affairs we are almost betraying the heroes of this nation. “We are very sad about this and we feel Nigerians should know that the NSCIA is opposed to this and we believe that those who are at the helm of affairs of our foreign policy will have to explain to the Nigerian people what they should betray them.” He added: “The NSCIA is

very sad about this development and we feel that the Federal Government has betrayed the people of Nigeria and has created a very serious problem for our foreign policy. “We believe that what Nigeria has just done is not only a somersault in terms of foreign policy of Nigeria it is also a slap on those who are lovers of freedom all over the world and one cannot explain why this ought to be so except that we believe the Nigerian government is carrying its divisive domestic policies to foreign policy of the country and this is very sad. “The main thrust of our opposition is just to call attention of the people of Nigeria to the very sad situation in which we have been plunged into by the federal government. You all know the historic position of Nigeria in terms of fighting for freedom and liberation all over the world. “You know Nigeria has always been on the side of justice and liberation from South Africa etc. Nigeria’s position

has always been very firm on the part of liberation and freedom of the people. “We were therefore surprised and amazed by the turn of events at the Security Council where nine votes were required for endorsement of freedom for the people of Palestine only for Nigeria, having played a mischievous role of expressing its well position about liberation turning round immediately after communication with some so-called leadership of the foreign affairs managers to abstain from voting for this historic resolution of the 66 years old crisis. “Of course, if countries like Britain and USA are opposing it, we can understand; why should Nigeria be the one to abstain from such a progressive step and this is why the NSCIA is very unhappy about the situation and we believe all lovers of freedom should condemn the Federal Government for what it has just done. It is a step against freedom and what Nigeria has always stood for.”

HE All Progressives Congress (APC) has welcomed the stated commitment of President Goodluck Jonathan, in his New Year message, to the conduct of free, fair and violence-free election. The party urged the President to match the commitment with action. In a statement yesterday in Lagos by its National Publicity Secretary, Alhaji Lai Mohammed, the party expressed satisfaction that the President and his party have come out publicly to join the APC in pledging commitment to successful and violence-free polls next month. ‘’In a statement we issued on Dec. 28th 2014, we assured Nigerians that we will do everything in our power to make the 2015 elections violence-free. Since then, PDP National Chairman Adamu Muazu and the President have joined us in making similar pledges. This is a welcome development that will gladden the hearts of our cit-

izens who are very apprehensive about the forthcoming elections,’’ it said. APC, however, said the best way to make the elections free, fair and devoid of violence is for the Federal Government to ensure a level playing field for all the parties by not tampering with the independence of INEC, not using the security agencies to witch-hunt the opposition and not deliberately disenfranchising all those who are qualified to vote ‘’If an election is free, fair and transparent and seen to be so by all, it will be easy for all concerned to accept the outcome, and there will be no violence. Violence only occurs when there is a realisation that the process has been skewed against some and in favour of others,’’ the party said. It restated its assurance to Nigerians and the international community that it will do all in its power to ensure Continued on page 61

Suicide bomber dies in failed attempt on Church Continued from page 1

then tried to meander through the barricade but the explosive he had on blew up and killed him instantly. Five Boys Brigade boys were slightly injured. Another one with serious injuries almost had one of his arms chopped off. At the Army Barracks on Wednesday, an eyewitness said soldiers on guard were

searching a vehicle when a motorcycle arrived with the passenger carrying a bag. The entire place was immediately cordoned off and those trapped within the Mami Market were released about two hours later after a thorough screening. The two men on the motorcycle died immediately. Gombe police spokesman Continued on page 61

Parents to Jonathan: fulfil your promise on Chibok girls Continued from page 1

Abuja on New Year Day expressed displeasure over the federal government’s inability to rescue their daughters from the Boko Haram sect. Led by Rev. Mark Enoch, nine of the affected parents urged President Goodluck Jonathan to live up to the promise he made to them six months ago on the safe return

of their daughters. They commended the BBOG campaigners for not allowing the issue to the swept under a carpet. Enoch said he suspected that the government had a hand in the abduction of the girls. An aggrieved mother, Mrs. Samuel Abana, said: “I want Continued on page 61

Fear of rigging in Ondo, Kano, Kaduna, others It’s futile to buy PVCs, says INEC

Continued from page 1

with old members of the party refusing to work with Mimiko, who defected from Labour Party (LP), despite huge reconcilliation efforts. There was suspicion last night that the desperate politicians might have been tampering with chips on such cards. Some Information Technology (IT) experts said technological manipulation of such cards might lead to their demobilisation which would make the use of card reader machines by the Independent National Electoral Commission (INEC) difficult. A source, who pleaded not to be named said: “Kindly help us cry out; there is purchase of voter cards in the north for some sinister motives by some politicians. “The practice is to collect these cards at N20, 000 each and after two or three days, they will return them. Being illiterate or semi-literate voters, these innocent eligible voters give out their cards for money. Nobody knows what they had done to the cards.

UYING up voter cards is futile as it cannot aid election rigging, INEC said last night. Mr Kayode Idowu, spokesman for INEC chairman Prof. Attahiru Jega, who spoke to our correspondent on the telephone, explained why it is difficult - if not impossible - to use the cards to swing the ballot. He said: “If it is true, it shows how ignorant those people are about what lies ahead. “If you come to the polling booth and “I think it may be part of anticipatory rigging plan since some politicians and government officials are opposed to the use of PVCs. “We also learnt that these politicians copy out the VIN number and other information on the voter cards.” A top politician in Adamawa state spoke of “an ongoing mass collection of voter cards,” stressing that some people part with their cards for between N15, 000 and N20, 000. In a statement in Akure, Ondo State APC Publicity Secretary,Abayomi Adesanya,

By Seun Akioye

the card is inserted in the card reader, it will pop up the data. That shows it is an INEC card. If the data does not show, it means the card is not from INEC. “Also, the person who brought the card to the polling booth must be finger printed. If the fingerprint does not match the one that is embedded in the card, that card will be rejected. “There is no way you can buy a per-

urged INEC and the police to probe what he described as the unlawful procurement of PVCs. The statement said: “We are quite disturbed about the report that the Mimiko-led faction of the PDP in Ondo State has embarked on unlawful purchase and mass procurement of Permanent Voter Cards in a clear attempt to manipulate the 2015 general elections in the state. “Apparently, this illegal act is done in bad faith and the evil plan was informed by the desperation of some unscrupu-

son’s card and use unless you want to buy it to deprive the person of the privilege to vote. If you buy up a card, will you buy the fingerprint too. It is futile to buy up the card. “The VIN number is a unique number for each card holder, but the embedded chip in the card is where the biometric is; that is where the security is. There is no way you can change the biometrics of somebody to your own, so it is ignorance about how the card works.”

lous politicians to shore up the dwindling popularity of Dr Mimiko in Ondo State. “We have it on good authority that the co-ordinator (one medical doctor) of this ‘operation buy PVCs’, resides in Akure and the illegal act, which started in Akure, has been spreading to other parts of the state. “Deserving emphasis is the fact that the procurement scheme of PVCs for 10,000 each has been quite successful because the government in power has unrepentantly implemented retrogressive poli-

cies that promote poverty and unemployment. “It is a sorry tale of reaping from State-induced unemployment and poverty.” The party wondered why the PDP embarked on such “shameful act of fraudulently masterminding the foundation of rigging” when Nigerians, and indeed the good people of Ondo State, are clamoring for free, fair and credible elections to elect their representatives and leaders. The statement added: “They should tell the world for what purpose(s) these PDP agents

•Jega

are amassing PVCs. We expect INEC to give decisive actions, appropriate sanctions, so as to prove that it is still in charge of the electoral process in Ondo State. The credibility of INEC itself is at stake. “As it stands, we hereby register our concerns and fears about credible elections in Ondo State. Continued on page 61

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THE NATION FRIDAY, JANUARY 2, 2015

NEWS Adeniran, Obi, others make Jonathan’s campaign team

RESIDENT Goodluck Jonathan campaign team will be inaugurated on Monday, according to his political adviser, Prof. Rufai Alkali. Alkali listed those to join the campaign’s director-general, Dr. Ahmadu Ali, as Chief Tony Anenih (national campaign adviser); Prof. Tunde Adeniran (deputy director general of the campaigns’ head office); while Mr. Kabiru Turaki and Mr. Peter Obi will serve as deputy directorsgeneral for North and South. Mr. Femi Fani-Kayode is director, Media and Publicity and Prof. Jerry Gana will be

head, Contact and Mobilisation Unit. Also on the list are: Aliyu Umar (head, Directorate of Administration and Logistics); Senator Nenadi Usman (head, Finance Directorate); Senator Nimi Amange (head, Directorate of Planning, Research and Statistics); and Emmanuel Imohe (head, Directorate of Security and Intelligence). Abdullahi Maibasira is head, Youth Mobilisation; Nick Eze (head, Directorate of Civil Society and Support Groups); and Becky Igwe (head, Women Mobilisation).

Dickson urges prayers for peace

AYELSA State Governor Seriake Dickson has urged his people to remain steadfast in God by praying for peace and stability. The governor spoke at his home in Toru Orua, Sagbama Local Government Area at an open air church service to usher in the new year. Congratulating the people over what he referred to as “triumphant entry into 2015”, the Dickson enjoined them to be appreciative to God for the gift of life. He described the year as a significant one for the country. His words: “For all of us,

who are privileged to be alive by the grace of God, we are celebrating our triumphant entry into the glorious year 2015. “Tonight, on behalf of the government and good people of this great state, I congratulate you all for this great honour God has given to all of us and the privilege of life. And that is why, anytime I have an opportunity to talk to people, I say that those of us, who are alive and have the privilege to serve, should not forget that we are here to serve the people for the sake of humanity and for God.”

Oyo governor’s wife preaches peace

YO State Governor’s wife Mrs. Florence Ajimobi has enjoined the state’s residents to embrace peace and shun violent acts. She spoke at the Catholic Hospital, Oluyoro during her visit to the state baby of the year. Mrs. Ajimobi said: “It is important for us to at this period to continually seek peace in everything we do. It is only in an atmosphere that is peaceful that we can achieve our dreams and make things work well.” The new year baby, a girl (weighing 3.3 kilogrammes), was delivered early yesterday morning at 12.20am to Mrs. Calista Igwe Mrs. Ajimobi gave gifts to the baby and prayed for her, urging the parents to take proper care of her. She also visited and gave gifts to 11 other babies that were delivered between December 30 and 31, 2014 as well as children that were on admission in the hospital.

Ogun APC candidate seeks issues based politics

GUN Central senatorial candidate of All Progressive Congress (APC) Prince Lanre Tejuoso has advised the state’s politicians to engage in issues based politics and shun violence. Tejuoso spoke at his Abeokuta home yesterday while receiving executives of Ogun Youths Professional Forum, who visited him. The candidate said politicians should not be desperate to realise their political ambition by using the youths as cannons for violence and other vices in the name of politics.

From Ernest Nwokolo, Abeokuta

He also advised Ogun youths to resist being recruited as thugs before, during and after the general elections. Tejuoso said: “I want to appeal to our politicians to please resist the temptation of recruiting our children as political thugs. We should not continue to destroy the future of this country. “We have to learn to understand politics for what it is all over the world. The beauty of democracy and its advantage over other forms of systems is the unique offer of choices.

‘Nigerian masses ’ll be liberated’ By Oziegbe Okoeki

•Ikuforiji

HE Lagos State House of Assembly Speaker, Adeyemi Ikuforiji, believes the new year will witness total liberation for the “suffering masses”. Ikuforiji, in a message by his Chief Press Secretary, Mr. Rotimi Adebayo, said: “To all

Nigerians , who have suffered untold hardship under the strangulating rule of the Peoples Democratic Party (PDP)controlled Federal Government in the past 16 years. It is with immense joy that I say a big congratulation. “Welcome to this brand new year 2015 , which promises to be the year of total liberation for our people.” He stressed that this demands that Nigerians should vote for Gen. Muhammadu Buhari and Prof. Yemi Osinbajo and the other candidates of All Progressives Congress (APC) at all levels in the general elections.

•Members of Queen of Angels Catholic Church, Edim Otop, Calabar, Cross River State at a procession marking the World Day of Peace…yesterday.

Nigeria to be polio-free soon, says minister

EALTH Minister Dr. Halliru Alhassan said yesterday the country will be certified polio-free this month. Alhassan spoke to reporters in Sokoto while reviewing some activities of his ministry last year. According to him, no case of polio has been recorded in the country in the last six months, stressing that this

qualifies the country to be declared polio-free in line with global requirements. “This is because only six cases of the wild polio virus (WPV) were recorded in the last six months in Kano and Jigawa states. “This feat is a remarkable departure from the nearly 52 WPV cases the country recorded during the same peri-

od under review in 2013. “With this happy development, we are optimistic that Nigeria will be completing the six months required to be declared polio-free by this month,’’ the minister said. The country, he added, has made tremendous progress in ensuring the total eradication of polio, vowing that it would be sustained.

Yobe restricts vehicular movements

OBE State government took caution yesterday against plans by terrorists to attack innocent citizens during the new year celebrations by placing a ban on vehicular movements outside towns and communities. A statement by the Special Adviser to Governor Ibrahim Gaidam on Media Abdullahi Bego in Damaturu said the restriction of movement will expires tomorrow by 7am. The statement reads: “This is to inform members of the general public that Governor Ibrahim Gaidam has ap-

From Duku Joel, Damaturu

proved the placement of restriction of movement for the New Year and Eid-Maulud holidays. “The decision was taken late this evening following a meeting that the governor had with heads of law enforcement. “All vehicular movement into and out of the state is banned from Thursday 7am to Saturday 7am. There will also be no vehicular movement between towns across the state.

“However, normal vehicular movement as well as business and social activities will continue within towns and communities in the state. “The decision to restrict movement is taken out of abundance of caution following sensitive security information that some terrorists were planning to use the holiday period, possibly to harm innocent people.” Gaidam called on the people to show understand over the measures, stressing that it was in the interest of peace.

Civil society group threatens to sue INEC over PVCs

COALITION of civil societies under Democracy Integrity Alliance has threatened court action to stop the Independent National Electoral Commission (INEC) from using the Permanent Voters Cards (PVCs) for February’s general elections. In a statement, the group said on a national average, 40 per cent of registered voters collected the PVCs. The situation, they claimed, was worse in the northern states. “There is a secret plot to disenfranchise the North. The plot is to ensure that few north-

erners got the PVCs, so that our numerical voting strength will be reduced. We will not allow this to happen,” it said. The coalition, in the statement by its Chairman, Mallam Dahiru Usman Bako, said the court action would “stop INEC from disenfranchising more than 55 per cent of Nigerians. “If INEC continue to insist on the use of the PVCs, we will have no choice than to head to court and stop the commission. The constitution grants all eligible citizens inalienable rights to vote . “If anything is done that can

terminate the enjoyment of that right, the citizens reserve the right to legally resist such hindrance. “Many of us from the North felt the commission is programming the 2015 polls in a way that will disenfranchise northerners. This is our view after watching the very low percentage of Arewa voters, who are able to secure their PVCs”, Bako alleged. He said the group had surveyed many voters in the Northwest and the Northeast, “and the result we got is looming disenfranchisement of our people . We will legally resist this.”

Buhari: Ogbeh to lead committee to raise N5b

LL Progressives Congress (APC) chieftain Chief Audu Ogbeh will on Sunday inaugurate the sale of five million tubers of yam donated by farmers to raise N5 billion for Gen. Muhammadu Buhari/Prof. Yemi Osinbajo’s presidential campaign. The Public Relations Officer of APC Micro Finance Cooperative Society Ltd, Mrs. Felicia Yakzum, said this in a statement yesterday in Jos. Mrs. Yakzum said the sales would begin at Mararaban Demshin in Qua’an Pan Local Government Area of Plateau State. She said an APC organised new year wrestling tournament and the “Job Opportunities for Osinbajo and Buhari Supporters (JOOBS)” would also be inaugurated.

Ogbeh, she added, was behind the yam initiative and has been appointed chairman for the sales. The spokesperson said JOOBS would create opportunities to unemployed youths nationwide to be engaged meaningfully to enhance their lives. “We have constituted a committee charged with the responsibility of creating job opportunities for youth supporters of the Muhammadu Buhari/ Prof Yemi Osinbajo ticket,” Yakzum said. She said those targeted were secondary school leavers, retrenched workers, pensioners, physically-challenged persons and the internally displaced with valid voter cards.

‘’The Federal Government would sustain these successes; we have eradicated Ebola and Guinea worm; and polio is on the verge of becoming history in Nigeria,’’ Alhassan added. He was happy that the nation has recorded reduction in maternal mortality through the support of the Millennium Development Goals.

Parents reject N5,000 insurance levy in Unity Schools From Ugochkwu Ugoji-Eke, Umuahia

HE National Parents and Teachers Association of the Federal Government Colleges in Nigeria (NAPTAFEGC) has rejected the N5,000 insurance levy imposed on students of the country’s Federal Government Colleges (Unity Schools). The insurance levy to be paid yearly, it was gathered, would take effect in all the 104 Federal Government Colleges from January 4, the resumption date for next term. The rejection of the insurance levy was contained in a statement endorsed by the NAPTAFEGC National President, Elder Gabriel Ossy-Nnaji and National Public Relations Officer, Mrs. Oby Igwilo, in Umuahia. The association called on parents association of the schools to resist any move to collect the insurance levy arbitrarily imposed by Federal Ministry of Education. The association expressed disbelief and shock over the insurance levy, saying: “No prior discussion or consultation was held with parents at any of the three levels of NAPTAFEGC before the imposition. “We don’t know how this imposition and fundamentals werearrived at. It should be emphasised that the acceptance of anyinsurance policy remains the choice of an individual, hence should never be compulsory through imposition.” It argued that the ministry did not take into account the fact that a lot of students, especially those in Senior secondary 3, were already on the verge of passing out of school. Many others, it added, have been insured by their parents and, therefore, did not need additional insurance coverage.

THE NATION FRIDAY, JANUARY 2, 2015

NEWS NEW YEAR MESSAGES Anglicans hope for better nation

EMBERS of the Church of Nigeria, Anglican Communion in Abuja are optimistic of a better Nigeria this year. Expressing their expectations, members of Our Saviour’s Anglican Church, who spoke to the News Agency of Nigeria (NAN), called for a peaceful conduct of the general elections. A worshipper, Mrs. Amarachukwu Nwosu, expressed gratitude to God for keeping her and other members of her family safe last year, in spite of the security challenges facing the country. “I am most grateful to God that my son completed his studies in Maiduguri without being a victim of violent attack. The God, who did this for me, definitely has better plans for me in 2015. “I am entering this year with hope that our nation, Nigeria, will know true and lasting peace and that the 2015 general elections will be free and fair,” Nwosu said. Mr. Obioha Imoh expressed optimism that the new year holds a better promise for him and the nation.

Imoh said last year was economically tough for him and family, but thanked God for keeping them alive and well. “I am very optimistic about this new year. I call this my year of uncommon blessing. It will be a year, where our country will witness tremendous development,” he said. Mr. Martins Akujiobi hoped to be a better person and also hoped that politicians would conduct peaceful elections this year. Other members of the church, who also spoke to NAN, were positive that 2015 would be a better year free of violence and that peace would reign supreme for development to thrive in the country. During the service that was characterised by Bible lessons, psalms and supplications, an elated congregation was seen dancing and cheering heartily immediately the time clocked 12 midnight, to user in Thursday, Jan. 1, 2015. Delivering the sermon, Rev. Canon Kosygin Ezeugbor told Christians that God had a lot of promises for them, if only they repented and followed his teachings as contained in the Holy Bible.

Suswam: we must have faith From Uja Emmanuel, Makurdi

ENUE State Governor Gabriel Suswam has urged the citizens to be faithful to the nation’s unity and indivisibility. According to him, Nigerians should reject the notion by “doomsayers” that the country would breakdown this year. The governor said most developed countries had travelled through the same path, adding that they did not breakdown because of political turbulence, which he said was inevitable. Suswam said the United States (U.S.) endured political hiccups and downturns for many years before it matured to a frontline democracy, envied by the world. He called on the political class to tolerate each other, stick to the rule of the game, and engage in issue-based politics ahead of the general elections in February. According to him, the people have already been traumatised by the activities of insurgents, advising politicians not to make matters worse by engaging in political activities capable of further undermining the nation’s security.

Wike visits TB patients, Rivers first baby

• Wike

IVERS State Peoples Democratic Party (PDP’s) governorship candidate Nyesom Ezenwo Wike has declared that he would revive the state health sector to create more access to quality healthcare for the less-privileged citizens. The PDP governorship candidate spoke yesterday when he visited patients at the Multi-Drug Treatment Centre of the University of Port Harcourt Teaching Hospital. He was accompanied by the deputy governorship candidate, Dr. Ipalibo Banigo and Nigeria’s Ambassador to South Korea, Desmond Akawor. The former Minister of State for Education also visited Hilton Hospital, Port Harcourt, where he met with the first baby of Rivers State in the year. Mother and Child were doing well at the hospital when he and his delegation visited. He said maternal and infant healthcare would be strengthened to enhance safe delivery

and survival of children. Wike noted that the less-privileged could only contribute to the development of Rivers State when they have access to qualitative medicare. “The people of Rivers State should be rest assured that the provision of quality healthcare facilities will be one of the cornerstones of my administration beginning from May 29, 2015. “We shall work strategically to improve primary, secondary and tertiary healthcare facilities across the state. “People can only contribute to the development of our state if they have sound health. We shall move away from the current situation in the state where several health facilities were destroyed and the people denied access to quality medicare,” he said. He praised the management of the University of Port Harcourt Teaching Hospital for catering for the welfare of the Tuberculosis patients. The governorship candidate donated an undisclosed sum for the upkeep of the patients and declared that when takes over governance, the state government would fully support the hospital to treat all Nigerians, who access the facility. The Chief Medical Director of University of Port Harcourt Teaching Hospital, Prof. Aaron Ojule thanked the Wike and his team for laying emphasis on healthcare delivery.

Catholic Church warns politicians against disturbing peace

HE Catholic Secretariat of Nigeria has warned politicians against disturbing the people’s peace during and after campaigns for the general election. Its Executive Secretary, Father Evaristus Bassey, who gave the warning in Calabar yesterday, emphasised that the church must be involved in politics, though not partisan, to ensure the right thing is done. Bassey spoke after a procession for peace by the Queen of Angels Catholic Church’s congregation in Edim Otop. The cleric, who is also the executive secretary of the Justice Development and Peace Commission, said Nigerians need to take the country’s

From Nicholas Kalu, Calabar

ownership from politicians, who hold on to power without caring for peace. “We Nigerians would not sit back and watch politicians destroy our country. The politicians should not determine our fate. We should rather determine theirs,” he said. The World Day of Peace, a Catholic event that takes place every new year day, was also celebrated yesterday. Bassey said the day is different from the International Day of Peace celebrated on September 21, as declared by the United Nations (UN). His words: “At last, we have crossed into 2015 - the year that could be named as the Year of Apprehension, going

by the varied predictions and projections about Nigeria. The security challenges, the coming elections and the dwindling economy make 2015 a contentious year. “The greatest tragedy of exploitation that we experience in Nigeria today is the rape of the treasury by politicians and high class civil servants,” he said. He also decried the “attendant breakdown of national unity as collateral damage; the selfishness of politicians, in their mad quest to amass the resources of this country through a desperate opportunism bestowed by power.” According to him, “the primary motivation for political office in Nigeria remains

primitive personal amassment of national resources and never service to the people. This must stop. “We the ordinary citizens will not sit back and watch our country destroyed by desperate power mongers. Nigerian citizens are encouraged to do the following: they should publicly embarrass any politician who wants to use them as instruments of violence; “Come February 2015, we should go out en mass and vote, otherwise it gives room for politicians to thumb-print ballot papers; and “We should wait outside the perimeter and witness the public counting of votes at our polling units and keep a record of the results.”

2015: A year of restoration, says Senator Tinubu

HE new year presents Nigerians with clear choices to ensure restoration of hope across the nation’s landscape, Senator Oluremi Tinubu (OON) has said. In her new year message entitled: “Welcome to 2015”, Senator Tinubu, who represents Lagos Central Senatorial District, also noted that Nigerians have cause to thank God for wading through the uncertainties that pervaded the nation last year. She said: “New year signifies a time of restoration. It is a time when individuals take steps to correct the mistakes of the past, make restitutions and hope not to repeat the failures of the past. “As a nation confronted with many challenges, including insurgency and a weak-

‘The beginning of 2015 presents us with choices. Choices we make today will determine the outcome we face tomorrow’ ening economy, we need not lose hope that we can yet witness a time of prosperity, even as elections approach. “The beginning of 2015 presents us with choices. Choices we make today will determine the outcome we face tomorrow.” The senator further expressed hope that if every citizen participates actively in the nation’s democratic process, including the general elections, the nation would be firmly set on the path to greatness. “I believe that Nigeria can yet take its pride of place

among the committee of nations, if leaders with her genuine interests at heart are elected to steer the affairs of the nation as a true federation. “We cannot afford to be onlookers. As campaigns begin, we must look critically at the manifestoes of parties and their candidates, check antecedents and past records of candidates, and be guided that those we choose are peoplefocussed and visionary leaders, who have our genuine interest and those of our children at heart. “We must not be swayed by unconvincing arguments of

Methodist Prelate: Nigeria drifting from God’s kingdom

HE Prelate of Methodist Church Nigeria, His Eminence Dr. Samuel Chukwuemeka Kanu Uche, has warned that the country is drifting from the kingdom of God. Dr. Uche said this was evident in the nation’s multifaceted challenges. Speaking through the church’s Media and Public Relations Officer, Rev. Oladapo Emmanuel Daramola, the Prelate said: “It is apparent that the nation is drifting from the kingdom of God as evident in what seem to be a helpless situation confronting her. “These situations are enemies which include home grown terrorism, infrastructural decay, economic saboteurs, deepening corrupt practices in the formal and infor-

mal sectors, religious extremism and fundamentalism, flagrant disrespect for the rule of law and a complete collapse of our social values and moral ethics. “The Kingdom of God, as we know it to be, is that which promotes peace and tolerance, an egalitarian society where equity, fairness and justice reigns and a place, where there is abundance and prosperity, especially in a country like ours with vast resources and endless opportunities. “However, because of the insatiable and greedy thirst for power and wealth, especially by the political elite and those who have lost every human decency and dignity, our nation continues to drift from the kingdom of God.”

The Prelate, however, said the situation is redeemable, if Nigerians will move closer to God in the new year and be more prayerful than ever before, stressing that “prayer answers all things”. “I firmly believe that this nation can overcome these humongous challenges confronting her. But it will require the prayer of all and sundry and the President and Commander-in-Chief must be prepared to be courageous and provide purposeful and inspiring leadership at this crucial moment in our national history. “With fervent and faithful prayers, the elections will go smoothly and there will be no violence no matter how hard the enemies.”

Mrs. Elechi visits first babies

BONYI State Governor’s wife Mrs. Josephine Elechi has urged women to register for ante-natal clinic and deliver their children at approved hospitals. This would avoid unnecessary complications and deaths during child delivery, she said. The governor’s wife said this yesterday at St Patrick’s Hospital Mile Four Abakaliki, during a visit to the new year babies delivered at the hospital. Mrs. Elechi spoke when the hospital administrator, Rev Sister Celine Anikwem told her that the mother of the second baby of the year was delivered through emergency caesarian operation after complications arose during labour at home.

According to the administrator, who was represented by Rev. Sister Ufuoma Ogigirigi, the mother delivered through caesarian section because she didn’t attend ante-natal. She explained that when the labour started, they didn’t take her to hospital. The child’s mother, the administrator added, was later rushed to the hospital. Mrs. Elechi expressed dismay that despite numerous campaigns and enlightenment programme by her office and the state Ministry of Health, women still preferred to deliver babies at home rather than at hospital. She donated gift items to the babies, including cash, toiletries, food stuffs and baby walker.

•Senator Tinubu

transformation when none is visible. “Together, we can wrestle the country from the conditions that held us bound since independence. “Once again, I welcome everyone to a happy and prosperous 2015.It is indeed a year of restoration for Nigeria,” she stated.

El-Rufai greets citizens From Abdulgafar Alabelewe, Kaduna

ADUNA State All Progressives Congress (APC’s) governorship candidate Malam Nasir El-Rufai has greeted the citizens on the celebration. El-Rufai said: “As we all welcome the new year, I urge the people to look with optimism to the future, and better times for Kaduna State and Nigeria. “The past year featured quite a few threats and challenges, including worsening insecurity, a gloomy economy and continuing difficulties with job-creation and growing poverty. “Even in these dire circumstances, Nigerians must not lose hope. The 2015 provides us all a chance to change our country and our state by electing leaders, who can provide good governance and put us on the path to peace, progress and prosperity. “Nigerians face monumental choices in the coming elections. I am hopeful that Nigerians will embrace social harmony, resist division and rediscover the sustained solidarity that is needed to collectively tackle the grave problems that menace us. “We should strive for active and wide participation in the political process, and in exercising our civic duty to vote, resolve to make the 2015 elections a peaceful exercise in national renewal.”

THE NATION FRIDAY, JANUARY 2, 2015

NEWS

Opposition gets knocks over Oyo REC

N interest group, Oyo Development Initiative (ODI), has chided opposition parties in Oyo State for what it called an “unnecessary war” against the Resident Electoral Commissioner (REC), Rufus Akeju. In a statement in Ibadan yesterday by its coordinator, Adesola Okanlawon, the group alleged that Peoples Democratic Party (PDP) stalwarts in the state were seeking the Presidency’s nod to get a more pliable REC to rig the polls in their favour.

The statement reads: “What these people have failed to realise is that elections are not won on the basis of the macabre dance they are engaging in through street protests and placard carrying against the REC posted to the state. “The ruling All Progressives Congress (APC) is seriously strategising on how to emerge victorious at the polls, the opposition are engaging in character assassination, mudslinging and name calling, all in an attempt to boot out an innocent man simply

because they have not done their home work properly. “The PDP and other opposition parties are trying to replicate the propaganda in Osun State which succeeded in blackmailing the authorities to transfer Akeju from the state. “That propaganda and character assassination will not work in Oyo State as the world has seen through this unhealthy politicisation of elections. “We call on the Independent National Electoral Commission (INEC) to regard the

protests as the ranting of frustrated politicians, who have seen the handwriting on the wall but failed to accept the rising profile of the APC-led government in the state and the certainty of its victory at the polls. “We call on the people to be wary of the antics of the opposition to set the state on fire and cause unnecessary tension in the build-up to the elections and use it as a ground to reject the outcome of the elections, which would certainly be in favour of the APC.”

Amosun calls for reconciliation

GUN State Governor Ibikunle Amosun has urged Muslims to use the birth of the Prophet Mohammed to reflect on the state of the nation and preach peace as exemplified by the life and teachings of the prophet. Amosun, in a message by his Senior Special Assistant on Media, Mrs. Olufunmilayo Wakama, reiterated the need for continued prayers and peaceful co-existence as we approach the elections. “It is only in an atmosphere of peace that we can be joyous, therefore, we must learn to live in peace with one another. The life and teachings of the Holy Prophet typified peace, just as Islam is a religion of peace. “I urge our people to vote in the right candidates at all levels, setting aside ethnic and religious sentiments. As for us in the All Progressives Congress (APC), we would continue to deliver the dividends of democracy to our people.”

Alaafin gives monarchs N5m

HE Alaafin of Oyo, Oba Lamidi Olayiwola Adeyemi, yesterday gave N5million to traditional rulers from Oyo and Okeogun. He said the gesture was to reduce the effects of the dwindling allocations to the local governments, which oversees the affairs of traditional rulers. Oba Adeyemi said: “Considering the roles of traditional rulers in nation

From Bode Duojaiye, Oyo

building and maintenance of peace and tranquility, they deserve to be supported. They have families and other relations to cater for. “During the lifetime of the late Aare Musulumi, he cared for the monarchs and accorded them their status. After his death, no other person had thought it wise to follow suit. This necessitated my decision to provide succour for the obas.”

Mimiko ‘frees’ eight prisoners

NDO State Governor Olusegun Mimiko has granted amnesty to eight prisoners. A statement by the Commissioner for Information, Kayode Akinmade, said the governor’s gesture was in line with the power conferred on him by Section 212 (1) of the 1999 Constitution.

One of the beneficiaries of the amnesty who was convicted over a capital offence got his jail term reduced to 15 years, while the others who were convicted for stealing and burglary were pardoned. They were all granted amnesty on the ground of good conduct.

Hospital CMD greets residents From Odunayo Ogunmola, Ado-Ekiti

•The ever-busy Fatai Atere Way, Matori...yesterday.

PHOTO: DAYO ADEWUNMI

HE Chief Medical Director of Ekiti State University Teaching Hospital, Dr. Kolawole Ogundipe, has rejoiced with the hospital community and Ekiti people for witnessing a new year. In his goodwill message, he noted that the hospital had performed well in delivering effective health care services to the people. He said the hospital reached out to the grassroots with the establishment of urban and rural centres in the outgoing year. Ogundipe said the hospital was ready to give qualitative services in the New Year with good medical facilities. He called on the people to always make themselves available for medical checkups to ensure healthy living.

AAU Senate building for launch

HE Senate building of the Adekunle Ajasin University (AAU), Akungba Akoko, Ondo State, will be inaugurated today. Commissioner for Information Kayode Akinmade said the architectural masterpiece of the five-storey complex has 148 offices with 10 conference and boardrooms. Other facilities include a large reception hall, cocktail and entertainment lounge, five stair halls, three lifts, covered courtyard and a large foyer. There are 104 parking lots with capacity to extend, 165 conveniences and a house sheltering two 500KVA generating plants.

Agbaje seeks peaceful election

•The ever busy Marina, Lagos Island, empty... yesterday

Fashola: let’s embrace innate unity of purpose

AGOS State Governor Babatunde Fashola has urged Nigerians to embrace unity of purpose in the effort to deliver a free and fair election. In his New Year message to Nigerians, the governor said this was the time for Nigerians to tap into that strength to change those things which, over the years, have made the country lose face in the comity of nations. Fashola, who noted that as a country, Nigeria had made its mark globally, especially, in its contribution to global peace, said the nation has sacrificed men and materials

to keep other nations stable. “It has led mostly from the front to bring political and economic stability to some nations, particularly in Africa. Reiterating that one important way the country could return to global reckoning was through the delivery of free and fair elections this year, the governor said the eyes of the world would be upon the country to prove that it was ready for greatness. “It is a year when we must redraw the picture of failure and perceived inability to govern ourselves which we have, hitherto presented to the

outside world. It is a year when we must endeavour to reclaim our glory. “Our future greatness lies in our ability to move beyond rhetoric and practically rebrand our country and change the ugly picture that has unfortunately been presented to the world through the acts of very few of our countrymen, who are in the minority. “The way we use our votes will determine the nature and character of leadership we truly want. It will also demonstrate our ability and willingness to extricate ourselves from exploitation

and servitude. “But most of all, our rightful use of our votes will demonstrate to the world that Nigeria has finally arrived to take its rightful place in the global community. We must not miss this chance. It may be our last. “I wish all Nigerians a prosperous new year. I urge Lagosians to retain the All Progressives Congress (APC) in the state as a means to consolidate the achievements made and to ensure that the state remains the leader in all fronts of the nation’s development.”

HE governorship candidate of the Peoples Democratic Party (PDP) in Lagos State, Jimi Agbaje, has asked Nigerians to regard 2015 as the year of peaceful and credible elections. Agbaje, in a New Year message by his Director of Media and Publicity, Felix Oboagwina, urged Nigerians to live in optimism that the country would overcome its challenges in the new year. He advised Nigerians to demonstrate a commitment to violence-free and fraud–proof polls. He praised the Independent National Electoral Commission (INEC) for putting in place structures geared towards the progressive improvement of the electoral process. Agbaje called for support

By Leke Salaudeen

for PDP, saying, his party offered the most credible candidates and the most realistic programmes. “We wish Nigerians a happy new year. And everyone must realise that the 2015 elections will usually come and go, so politicians and citizens must work towards holding elections that will not end in bloodshed or lead to the disruption of life of the ordinary Nigerians. “And the roadmap towards peaceful elections is through electoral sanctity. The wishes of Nigerians, as expressed through the ballot box must remain inviolable and sacrosanct.” The PDP candidate said building up on the progress made so far would further Nigeria’s vision of joining the world’s foremost nations.

THE NATION FRIDAY, JANUARY 2, 2015

NEWS Repressive days ahead, group warns

IGERIANS could be in for repressive days ahead going by President Goodluck Jonathan’s New Year Day’s speech, the Yoruba Ronu Leadership Forum has said. In its assessment of the presidential broadcast, the group described the address as “a ruse and condemnable”. In a statement by its SecretaryGeneral, Akin Malaolu, it said: “We cannot believe that the President and his handlers could not give mature thoughts to the torrents of ignoble words embedded in the new year message to our people. “It is now obvious that actions that bother on intimidation and chiefly for selfish reasons and for the sole desires to rig self back to power in 2015 are going to be adopted. “It should be clearly stated however, that the several pronouncements by the President to act against hate speeches, sectionalism, abuses and inciting statements are ruse that cannot remove the desires of our people, who are desirous of change in government. “Mr. President’s statement proves once again that in the days ahead, that there could be “Preventive Detection” of political opponents and leaders, arrest without warrants or just causes; detentions without lawful orders, wanton police brutality, terror and torture. “The Peopels Democratic Party (PDP) together with its corrupt political regime will repeat in future the kind of soulless and hellish brigandage and terror, which made it possible for National Party of Nigeria (NPN) to reinstall itself back to powers in 1983 without the peoples’ express mandate, freely given at the polls. “Opposition leaders and as well as leaders who have the interest of Nigeria and Nigerians at heart must not delude themselves that Nigerians can wrestle power back from PDP without making the necessary sacrifice and the requisite discipline.”

Seven-month-old baby dies in Lagos fire

SEVEN-MONTH old baby died yesterday in a fire yesterday at Ijanikin, a suburb of Lagos. The fire, which started at 2:07am at 22, Moronkole Street, was said to have been occurred when the baby was left in a room where his mother was cooking. It was gathered that she stepped out of the room without turning off the cooker. “She was cooking and frying as well and being inside a room, the whole place was heated up. “She was not in the bedroom when the fire started.

By Precious Ignonwelundu

“The child’s father was not at home as he was said to have gone for the cross-over service. The Director, State Fire Service, Rasaq Fadipe, confirmed the incident, adding that the agency attended to 16 cases on New Year’s Eve. He said: “Yes, it was a tragic situation. We received a call at the control room and deployed the Badagry fire truck to the scene. “The fire damaged six rooms and a shop attached to the building. Because of the weather, fire burns

rapidly. ‘It took us about 60 minutes to contain the fire and we recovered the baby’s body in the room where his mother was cooking. “Aside that case, we recorded another tragedy at Iyana-Ipaja. A 60year-old man, Solomon Olukomuna, was found dead on his bed with burns after an outbreak. ‘We received the call late that there was a fire at 21/23 Idowu Rafiu, Agboro. The man was the only one in his section of the twostorey building. “We were told that other family members had gone to church and

We’ve brought peace to Oyo, says Ajimobi

•Osun State Governor Rauf Aregbesola inaugurating a gong to celebrate the new year at the Freedom Park, Osogbo. With him are his wife, Sherifat (second right) and others

Cleric warns against child slavery

HE Founder and General Overseer, Ileri Ayo Cherubim and Seraphim Church, Adalemo, Ogun State, Primate Peter Omoleye, has urged parents/guardians to shun child slavery. The advice followed the discovery of a 13-year-old child hawker, who was found unconscious in a bush. The girl, according to the cleric, regained consciousness after prayers by him and other community leaders. It was learnt that the girl trekked to the area with a heavy load of provisions. Omoleye said she regained her strength through the power of God and intervention of people. He said: “She told us her house address and I and some elders took her back home. Parents should always monitor the movement of their children/wards. Youths should imbibe good behaviour that would take the country higher.”

there was no power supply. ‘So, probably, the man lit a candle and went to bed. He may have suffered inhalation. Neighbours on the second floor said they saw smoke coming out of the place but that they did not know someone was inside. “It was when the family returned from church in the morning that they found the man. “We attended to several other cases at Ireakari Street, Mile 12, Ayoola Street, Ijagemo, Okota and Igando, among others.”

•Aregbesola and his wife, Sherifat at a fireworks display

Aregbesola promises steady growth

SUN State Governor Rauf Aregbesola has promised to ensure steady and continuous growth of the state. In his New Year broadcast, he said his administration would meet and surpass the target it has set for the state’s development. Aregbesola said he would maintain good speed in road construction and rehabilitation, assuring that he would soon begin new projects. The governor described last year as one with serious financial challenges, saying that the situation grew worse when allocation from the Federation Account dropped to less than 25 per cent of what the state used to get. He said: “Last year witnessed an unmatched upsurge in sectarian violence and destruction of lives and

From Adesoji Adeniyi, Osogbo

property in some states in the North. This is most regrettable. I will like to express our heart-felt condolence to the people of the affected states. “I want to call on you all to be vigilant and security conscious. Please report all suspicious activities and strange behaviours to the police, security agencies and other relevant authorities. “We look forward to the New Year with hope and courage. We shall do everything possible to ensure we are not slowed down in any way by the inclement financial weather.” The governor urged Nigerians to take wise electoral decisions that would redirect the nation into peace, prosperity and safety, away from the chaos, insecurity and poverty. Aregbesola advised those who are

yet to collect their Permanent Voter Cards (PVCs) to go to the Independent National Electoral Commission (INEC)’s offices and collect them. “We must brace up to the responsibility of developing our state, generate our own income through productivity and wealth creation and change the culture of dependency on others for our sustenance. “In the last couple of months, some of you have had to endure hardship and make sacrifices on account of dwindling income. This is unusual and we are doing everything possible to address it. “We shall resolve this and return the smile to the faces of those affected, especially workers in the state. We shall deploy all our God-given resources, human and material, to shore up our revenue base.”

YO State Governor Abiola Ajimobi has said the choice before the people is the peace epitomised by his administration and the violence represented by the opposition. The governor said this during his New Year state-wide broadcast. Ajimobi acknowledged his administration’s efforts at instilling peace in the state in the last three and a half years and sustaining it. He urged the people not to forget the past few years before his administration came on board. “We know what the order of the day was in our state between 2003 and 2011. “The choice before us today, my dear people, is between peace and violence. We hold the key to determine where our immediate future goes and we must use it wisely. “We believe that you can only improve the lives of the people who are alive. It will be unforgivable for anyone to claim to love the people and still shed their blood with impunity. “In Oyo State, we do not need anyone to tell us that the prophecies of bloodshed and sorrow are not just metaphysics. They have in them ingredients of truth and reality. “In the last three and a half years, we have successfully tamed the devils on assignment of bloodshed. “We have demonstrated that a good government must not allow violence, thuggery and the killings of its people. “We should eschew violence, brigandage and thuggery. A good leader protects and promotes the welfare of his people and not destroy or kill them. “I must acknowledge that the journey thus far has been everything but smooth. “Collectively and individually, we have sacrificed for the development of our state and the pleasant tomorrow of our children. “In the past three and half years, peace, security and safety of our people have been the driving force of our policies and programmes. “These feats have given birth to the monumental achievements so far recorded by our administration, particularly in the areas of social and physical development of Oyo State. “Our administration has given human face to governance through a deliberate policy of instituting welfare packages for traders, artisans and market women, especially in the building of markets and provision of interest-free loans running into almost N1billion.”

THE NATION FRIDAY, JANUARY 2, 2015

NEWS NEW YEAR CELEBRATION

•President Goodluck Jonathan (right) with his children during the New Year Church Service at Dunamis International Gospel Church Area 1 in Abuja ... yesterday. PHOTO: AKIN OLADOKUN

•Deputy Governor of Lagos State, Princess Adejoke Orelope-Adefulire and her husband Mr. Abiodun Adefulire (second left); Diocesan Bishop of Lagos and Dean Emeritus of the Church of Nigeria, Most Revd. Adebola Ademowo (left) and Deputy Registrar of the church, Segun Ajayi after the service at the Cathedral Church of Christ, Marina Lagos ... yesterday.

•From left: Cathedral warden, Mr. Bode Ogunlela; Canon Residentiary, Venerable Michael AbrahamOdumuyiwa; Bishop of Lagos West, Anglican Communion, Rt.Rev, James Olusola Odedeji; Dean of the Cathedral, Venerable Abel Ajibodu and Priest of the Cathedral, Rev. Benjamin Okere at a service at the Archbishop Vining Cathedral G.R.A, Ikeja, Lagos. PHOTO: OLUSEGUN RAPHEAL

•Osun State Governor’s wife Alhaja Sherifat Aregbesola carrying the first baby of the year at Ijugbe Oja-Ale Primary School, Ode-Omu, Osun State ... yesterday. With her are Permanent Secretary, Hospital Management Board, Pharm Omolara Ajayi; father of the baby, Mr Rauf Adekunle and his wife, Bisola.

•Oyo State Governor’s wife Mrs. Florence Ajimobi (third left) admiring the first baby in Ibadan...yesterday. With her are Commissioner for Women Affairs Mrs Atinuke Oshunkoya (left); mother of the baby Mrs Calista Igwe (second left); Secretary to the State Government’s wife Alhaja Bolanle Alli (third right); All Progressives Congress (APC) Women Leader Mrs. Mabel Williams (second right) and Permanent Secretary, Ministry of Women Affairs Mrs. Foluso Sali

•From left: Lagos State Governor’s wife Mrs Abimbola Fashola carrying the first baby , Onyejieke at Isolo General Hospital...yesterday. With them are Lagos All Progressives Congress (APC) governorship candidate’s wife, Mrs Bolanle Ambode; Health Commissioner Dr Jide Idris and Special Adviser to Lagos Governor on Health Dr Yewande Idris

•Participants at St. Mary’s Church in Bauchi ...yesterday

THE NATION FRIDAY, JANUARY 2, 2015

BUSINESS THE NATION

E-mail:- bussiness@thenationonlineng.net

There is nothing wrong in having a robust renewable energy programme in the country. In fact, government has taken a step in that direction by introducing the: ‘Light Up Nigeria’ scheme. - Director-General, National Power Training Institute of Nigeria, Rueben Okeke

Emergency plans responsible for wobbling economy, says Jonathan P • Jonathan

RESIDENT Goodluck Jonathan has attributed the wobbling state of the nation’s economy to the abandonement of long-term economic plans in favour of emergency options. Jonathan, who spoke yesterday during the New Year Celebration Service at the Dunamis International Gos-

• ‘Nigeria will overcome terror, falling oil prices’ From Augustine Ehikioya, Abuja

pel Centre, Abuja, said his administration was taking corrective measures to address the issue by reverting to the old days when the economy was run on long-

term plan models. He said with the collective efforts of all Nigerans, the country’s challenges, including terror and the dwindling oil prices, will be defeated just like the Ebola Virus Disease a few months back. “For you to achieve any-

thing, you must have a clear vision. Even if you look at what we have been doing as a nation, you will really see that before this time when the country used to have this 25-year plan, the budget was based on 25 years clear plan for the country. So you

know where you are going for 25 years. Then it is broken down into five-years plan with an annual budget and we knew where we were going,” he said. “But after sometime, things collapsed and we run government on emergency basis and you see government • Continued on page 12

THE NATION FRIDAY, JANUARY 2, 2015

BUSINESS NEWS

FAAC cash for states drops to N594b

HE cash from the Federation Accounts Allocation Committee (FAAC) for the three tiers of government declined to N594 billion in October from N601 billion the previous month, a report by FBN Capital, an investment and research firm, has said. The decline, it said, largely consisted of the statutory revenue allocation (N457 billion), monies from the Value Added Tax (VAT) pool (N62 billion), the payout from the

By Collins Nweze

subsidy reinvestment and empowerment programme (N36 billion) and the Nigeria National Petroleum Corporation (NNPC) rebate. It said Nigeria’s weaknesses had been exposed to the slide in the oil price since June, which is evident from the monthly flows into the federation account. These peaked in June at N1.04 trillion, admittedly boosted on the non-oil side

by the collection of corporation and income taxes, and have since declined each month to N740 billion in October. The oil component of this total fell 21 per cent and 14 per cent short of the monthly budget and previous month’s outturn. The same source shows a less marked decline for the non-oil element. “It is not possible to correlate the oil revenues in the federation account fully

with the oil price since they consist of crude oil/gas sales as well as taxes. Different pricing structures and timing issues prevent such a correlation. The oil revenues declined by N77 billion month/month in October, of which N43 billion was accounted for by sales,” it said. The fiscal casualty of the oil price collapse, it said, is predictably capital expenditure. “The 2015 budget proposals allocate just N630 billion for

capital items for the Federal Government Nigeria (including SURE-P), compared with N1.55 trillion in the 2014 budget. Their share of spending falls to 13.8 per cent,” it said. The FGN has therefore had to focus on what it considers critical projects, allocating 33 per cent of the capital vote to the infrastructure. It acknowledges that some Ministries Departments and Agencies will not see any capital funding.

• Minister of Finance, Mrs Ngozi Okonjo-Iweala

IMF urged to cancel debts of Ebola-hit countries

• Lagos State Governor, Mr. Babatunde Fashola SAN (right), Oba of Lagos, Oba Rilwan Akiolu (2nd right), the All Progressives Congress Governorship candidate in Lagos State, Mr. Akinwunmi Ambode (2nd left) and the Managing Director, Lagos State Signage and Advertising Agency (LASAA), Mr. George Noah (left) during the grand finale of the 2014 Count Down at the Bar Beach, Lagos...yesterday.

Emergency plans responsible for wobbling economy, says Jonathan • Continued from page 11

started wobblling. We are going back to those good days when we have vision. We have plan for agriculture, we have plan for industry, we have plan for automobile and many other areas. “If you have a vision, any proposal that comes in, no matter how good they are, must fall into your vision for it to go through.” He noted that the prayers of committed Christians and religious leaders in the past three years, have made Nigeria overcome both external and internal conspiracies against the country. Noting that the nation has been calm on the issue of terrorism since the Christmas period, he expressed confidence that Nigeria will overcome its challenges, includ-

ing terrorism, adding that the calmness was achieved as a result of prayers of Nigerians and what the government was doing underground. “With your prayers, surely as a nation, we will get to where our vision will take us to,” he stated. He said he would do his best to come up with prgrammes that will help the masses, streesing that Nigerians comment daily on the twin problems of insecurity and corruption, assuring that everything is being done to curb the excesses. He said government is coming out with programmes and plans to clean up the aegean-stable. “These are things that you dont just use magical wand to wave off otherwise there won’t

have been corruption in Nigeria.” He pointed out that it is not just about trying corruption... and looking at one person, arrest the person and show him on television, it is about stregthening institutions and coming up with credible plans to make sure that anybody who gets involved with corruption, the system must have a way of detecting him and punishing him.” “Until you set such a system on ground, you cannot talk about corruption, you will just be celebrating corruption.” He noted that 2015 is a turning point for the country as he asked for more prayers for God’s wisdom to be bestowed on politicians in order not to set the country ablaze in their strides to achieve their per-

sonal agenda. Delivering the sermon entitled, ‘The Life of Vison’, the Senior Pastor of the church, Dr. Paul Enenche, noted that how one begins anything is critical to how it ends. He said: “To live by chance is to end by chance. Without a clear vision, stagnation is inevitable. Those who see clearer run faster. Vision is the compass of destiny.” The church also prayed for the President and the nation for the success of the 2015 elections. The congreggation also prayed for the God’s grace and courage for the President to conduct credible elections as they prayed against anyone that wants to get to office without the votes of the people.

Be vigilant, petroleum tanker drivers urged

ETROLEUM tanker drivers have been urged to be more vigilant and security conscious as they go about their job. The National Chairman of Petroleum Tanker Drivers, a branch of the National Union of Petroleum and Natural Gas Workers (NUPENG), Comrade Salimon Akanni Oladiti, told its members that the union shall continue to rise in defence of their interests. He urged them to continue to be law abiding and to ensure the delivery of the essential products across the country. Oladiti cautioned them against over-speeding, add-

By Adeyinka Aderibigbe

ing that the PTD would continue to collaborate with the Federal Road Safety Corps (FRSC) on the strict enforcement of speed limit regulation. He warned tanker drivers to stop using petroleum tankers to carry passengers and to remember that such acts are dangerous, noting that many drivers have died while others have been caught as a result of their involvement in crimes because they carried passengers with contraband goods.

Oladiti said any driver caught would face the law as he had directed that no chapter of the union should intervene in such matters. He urged his members to always remember their loved ones waiting for them at home anytime they are at work, adding that they should see their being behind the wheel as an assignment that must be taken with total responsibility. Also, the PTD’s National Public Relations Officer, Comrade Atanda Adebayo, has warned members of public to stop patronising

petroleum tanker trucks and and stop using them to carry unauthorised goods. He said henceforth, any other goods besides petroleum products found on any tanker would be deemed as illegal and would be confiscated by law enforcement agents. Adebayo said this was part of the resolution reached at the last quarterly retreat which took place on December 20 in Port Harcourt, adding that the chairman has promised uninterrupted lifting of petroleum products to all parts of the country during the Yuletide.

HE International Monetary Fund (IMF) is under mounting pressure to cancel the debts of the three poor West African countries hit hardest by Ebola, as their economies stall under the fallout from the disease. The calls for a debt alleviation for Guinea, Liberia and Sierra Leone are coming not only from anti-poverty organisations. In mid-December, a UN commission also urged serious consideration for eliminating at least some of the debts of the three countries. And the United States, the IMF’s largest shareholder, has taken a stand on the issue as well, exhorting the crisis lender to wipe out around a fifth of the $480million in debt owed it by the trio. Such a move would free resources to restart economic activities in the countries where the disease has taken more than 7 800 lives, US Treasury Secretary Jacob Lew said. Meeting in Australia in mid-November, the Heads of the G20 group of leading economies stepped up the pressure when they said that the IMF’s promise of $300-million to help fight the epidemic should include debt alleviation. The calls for the IMF, which lends money to economies most in need, but usually with attached requirements for reforms and financial discipline, have spurred the institution into intense reflection, and it could come up with an initiative this month. “Staff are looking at further options to provide support to the Ebola-hit countries, through reform of an existing facility,” a Fund

spokesperson told AFP. Traditionally bound to a narrow, orthodox mission of financial support and loans to governments that it expects to be repaid, the IMF in reality needs to expand its tools for aiding troubled economies. After the earthquake disaster in Haiti of 2010, the Fund did create a mechanism for dealing with natural catastrophes that hit its borrowers. That made way for the IMF to eliminate $268-million that the Haitian government owed to the fund. But the mechanism is too restrictive to be applied to the Ebola epidemic: it is limited to “devastating” natural disasters. According to advocates of the move, even if the loans come with zero interest rates, they constitute a constant burden that can financially strangle the governments of Ebola-hit countries. “A broad criticism of using loans to help very poor countries is that, formally, no matter how bad their situation gets, they must repay every penny,” said David Roodman, an independent expert on economic development. Sierra Leone and Guinea both have had to make loan repayments this year to the IMF despite the Ebola crisis, according to Fund data. The World Bank has understood the problem. It has mobilised $500-million for the three countries in the form of grants “which never need to be repaid,” according to Bank spokesman Phil Hay. Doing the same is proving more difficult for the IMF. “It’s like asking a banker to embrace not getting repaid – it goes against their nature,” said Roodman.

Group decries absence of Fisheries Act in Rivers

HE Rivers chapter of the Fisheries Society of Nigeria (FISON) says the absence of Fisheries Act has prevented farmers from obtaining Food and Agricultural Organisation’s (FAO) grants in the state. The FISON Chairman, Dr Awotein George, said in Port Harcourt that the state had no law that would enable farmers access the grant. “Without Fisheries Act you cannot access the grant and it has not been possible in Rivers, such grant was to encourage formation of agricultural cooperative societies,’’ he said. He said, “River State environment is very conducive for agricultural activities; talk about the fisheries area, you have a lot of water; talk about crops, the soil is fertile,’’ George said. He recalled that the fish farmers were more serious and determined in the 1980’s to feed consumers with fish from their ponds.

George decried the importation of ice fish, which he said, was being consumed today in the remotest creeks in the coastal communities. “In the 80’s people did not eat imported fish, but today even in the most remote creeks, what you find is ice fish,’’ he said. He explained that more than 70 per cent of the cost of fish production went into feed, and appealed to state government to subsidise the feed. According to him, agriculture is doing well in the north because of inputs and encouragement their governments gives farmers. “We neglect the most important economic mainstay of our country; oil is not a sustainable source of national income; it will diminish, it will fizzle out,’’ he said. He advised federal and state governments to invest a huge part of the oil revenue on agriculture because it was more sustainable in nature

THE NATION FRIDAY, JANUARY 2, 2015

THE NATION

BUSINESS BRANDS & MARKETING

e-mail: adedejiademigbuji@yahoo.com /mobile line: 08131075667

With the coming of rotational mobile e-billboard into outdoor advertising, it promises to be interesting this year in the sector, writes ADEDEJI ADEMIGBUJI.

HE mobile billboard is the most recent form of billboard advertising. It is a device within the marketing practice of advertising on the side of a truck or trailer that is typically mobile. As a form of Out-Of-Home (OOH), using a mobile billboard for advertising is an advertising niche called mobile outdoor advertising. These days, the platform is witnessing a major re-invention with the launch of a rotational mobile e-billboard into the advertising market. Coming with a four-face first P6 LED hydraulic 360 degree rotational mobile electronic billboard, it is an electronic out-of-home contraption designed to disseminate brand messages targeted at defined user groups, and tailored by day-part for unequalled efficiency and effectiveness. This mobile outdoor advertising solution is different from others. It reaches targeted audience in an uncluttered manner. With this level of innovation, it now looks like a threat to the static billboards. A study from the Internet Advertising Bureau (IAB) released recently in the United States (U.S) showed that marketers are spending more than twice on mobile advertising as they did two years ago, with the average mobile advertising budget in 2013 at $242,750. While mobile represents a small portion of overall advertising spend, this growth shows no signs of slowing. Of the 300 U.S. marketers surveyed, nearly threequarters (74 per cent) said they planned to increase mobile ad spend over the next two years. In Nigeria, mobile advertising billboards is growing. With the rotational mobile ebillboard, experts believe the outdoor advertising will experience a major change this year. Founder and Chief Executive, Digital Agency R/GA, Bob Greenberg, said this is the primary touch point between a brand and its consumers, powering new digital products and services. “I believe that 2014 and 2015 will bring major changes to advertising, and mobile will play a central role in that disruption,” he said. The Consulting Head, Audience and Brands Consulting Limited, Oborgu Ugochukwu, said his company would use the mobile e-billboard to enhance growth of data-driven media ideas in Africa. The mobile e-board, which comes with a combined feature of audio visual static pictures, could also be used as marketing activation rig that provides on-the-spot engagement and interaction for brands. “Our motivation is to create marketing communication ideas that differentiate the brands we serve from viral me-too syndrome that dictates the Nigerian marketing communication space, owing that our communication platforms deliver expansive awareness for our clients” he said. Oborgu says it combines audio-visual and wireless microphones to deliver brand messages in the most unusual and effective way. He said: “Brands messages could be sermonised on the move, activation can conveniently be carried out using MyBrandi mobile platform to entertain bystanders who are attracted to brand activation stand on streets, highways, markets, places of worship, schools, hotels, bars or any place of interest to the brand and its consumers. We go after the eyeballs and locate wherever there is traffic congestion all through the day.” He said the contraption can produce automated proof of display in addition to its audio-visual and street hypes features, adding that it is reasonably priced despite its special communication features that rank above basic electronic mobile billboards in Nigeria. He further disclosed that the mobile billboard is the first in the Nigerian outdoor advertising space. “This means that you can view the screen from the closest range without distortion of the image to the eye. Audience and Brands Consulting Limited have the exclusive right concept in Nigeria,” he said. Though this new innovation is still strange to most advertisers but they are beginning to buy into it. For instance, it was reported

New billboard on the block

• Mobile e-billboard

by The Guardian of London that Yahoo, like many of its peers, is trying to buy into the platform in an attempts to become a mobile-centric company. Yahoo’s chief executive, Marissa Mayer at an Interactive Advertising Bureau (IAB) conference, however, said for mobile to become successful, the industry must focus on creating the right formats, buying models, targeting and quality controls to enhance user experience. “Mobile is great and it is where all users are going, but will there ever be real rev-

enue? My answer is yes,” she said. Meanwhile, industry analysts, researchers and trade representatives have researched the effectiveness of mobile billboards. They stated that outdoor mobile media billboards have a 97 per cent recall rate, and 96 per cent of survey respondents thought mobile advertising is more effective than traditional outdoor advertising. 3M and the American Trucking Association noted that 91 per cent of the target noticed the text and graphics on truck advertising, and the Traffic Audit Bureau

noted that on local routes, monthly impressions ranged from one to four million hits. Product Acceptance and Research (PAR) said 94 per cent of respondents recalled seeing the mobile billboard, with 80 per cent recalling the specific advertisement; the billboards resulted in a sales increase of 107 per cent. With this new trend, will traditional or static billboard suffer further decline in media investment? Only prevailing economic realities will tell.

FRIDAY JANUARY 2, 2015

POLITICS THE NATION

E-mail:- politics@thenationonlineng.net

EKITI POLITICS Major political parties in Ekiti State have conducted their ssenatorial primaries. ODUNAYO OGUNMOLA examines the intrigues that threw up the candidates, the issues that will shape the polls and the their chances at the election.

Ekiti PDP, APC set for senatorial contest S

INCE the restoration of civil rule in 1999, the Senate has been attractive to politicians because the it is an important institution in democracy. Ekiti has three senatorial districts. They are Ekiti North, Ekiti Central and Ekiti South. Ekiti North has five local government areas. These are Moba, Ido/ Osi, Ilejemeje, Oye and Ikole. There are also five local government areas in Ekiti Central. They are Ado, Irepodun/Ifelodun, Ekiti West, Ijero and Efon. Ekiti South, which is believed to be the largest district, in terms of land mass, has six local government areas. They are Ekiti Southwest, Ikere, Ise/Orun, Emure, Gbonyin (known as Ayekire in the constitution) and Ekiti East. The ruling Peoples Democratic Party (PDP) and the All Progressives Congress (APC) have chances of winning the senatorial polls. In the last senatorial election held in April 2011, the defunct Action Congress of Nigeria (ACN) won the three seats. Senator Olubunmi Adetunmbi, a development expert, won in Ekiti North. A lawyer, Chief Anthony Adeniyi was elected in the South. Ojudu is not seeking re-election. But, Ajetunmobi and Adeniyi are recontesting. The PDP held its senatorial primaries on December 7. The APC held its primaries on December 8. PDP flag bearers are Mr. Duro Faseyi (Ekiti North), Mrs. Fatimat Rasaki (Ekiti Central) and Mrs. Biodun Olujimi (Ekiti South). Faseyi, who was in the House of Representatives for two terms between 2003 and 2011, defeated Senator Ayo Arise (2007-2011). Mrs. Rasaki, also a former member of the House of Representatives (2007-2011), beat Senator Bode Ola (2009-2011) and former General Secretary of the Nigerian Bar Association, Mr. Obafemi Adewale. Another former federal legislator and former deputy governor, Mrs. Abiodun Olujimi, defeated Senator Sola Akinyede (2007-2011). APC candidates are Adetunmbi (North), Adeniyi (South) and Gbenga Olofin (Central). Adetumbi defeated former Chairman of Fountain Holdings Limited, Chief Olusegun Osinkolu and former Chairman of the Local Government Service Commission Chief Ranti Adebisi. In the Central, Olofin, a former senior official of Shell Petroleum Development Company, defeated former House of Assembly Deputy Speaker Hon. Karounwi Oladapo. Between 2011 and now, a lot of dramatic events, which may shape the poll, has taken place. There was a change of government. Mr. Ayo Fayose, who defeated former Governor Kayode Fayemi, is now in the saddle. The change of baton is a factor that may determine the outcome of the parliamentary elections. Many PDP chieftains believe that the ruling party is in a prime position to win, owing to the incumbency factor. But, APC chieftains also believe that the opposition party is popular in the state. In 1999, the Alliance for Democracy (AD) won two out of the three

• Mrs Olujimi

• Mrs Rasaki

senatorial seats and all the six House of Representatives seats. In 2003, the PDP won the governorship election, three senatorial seats and six House of Representatives seats. In the 2007 general election, the PDP won two the senatorial and House of Representatives seats. But, Senator Bode Ola retrieved his stolen mandate from the PDP senator, Femi kila. In 2011, the ACN won all the three senatorial seats and the six House of Representatives seats. But, one of the federal lawmakers, Mr. Opeyemi Bamidele later defected to the Labour Party (LP), following intraparty disagreement over his ambition to contest the June 21, 2014 governorship election in the state. Thus, the result of previous elections show that incumbency factor has always played a key role in Ekiti politics. The PDP is therefore hoping to reap from its new status in Ekiti. All the candidates that emerged at the recent senatorial primary of the party are believed to have been anointed by Governor Fayose. Faseyi who won the Ekiti North ticket i, for instance, is a close associate of the governor. He was a beneficiary of the 2003 political tsunami that brought the PDP to power in Ekiti and elsewhere in the Southwest. He has been a consistent supporter of Fayose in and out of power. The governor is believed to have rewarded by ensuring that he picks the the Ekiti North ticket. Faseyi was the chairman of Afao Day celebration, where funds were raised recently to carry out some projects in Fayose’s hometown. But, the PDP still has a lot of work to do, if it hopes to triumph in Ekiti North. Senator Arise who contested in the primary against Faseyi is still aggrieved over the way and manner it was conducted. Arise and his camp are accusing Faseyi of manipulating the delegates list, with the help of the state machinery, to win the

• Adeniyi

• Ajetunmobi

poll. Arise, who is not in good terms with Fayose, had expressed worries over the turn of events in Ekiti PDP, immediately he Faseyi was declared winner of the contest. Arise expressed disappointment about the calibre of candidate his party is fielding for the National Assembly polls, in a situation where the opposition party is fielding formidable candidates. He noted that the PDP may experience protest votes because of the way the candidates emerged. “For us, we can say I’m still myself; I’m very much arround. I have a job that I can do. So, we are waiting to see what will happen. But, I can tell you judging from the outcome of the primaries that we have a a big problem on our hands. “In this particular senstorial district, I can see strong candidates coming out for elections, so the coming election is not going to be a tea party. We were supposed to present our best candidates. But, it appears that is not the case. “All options are on the table. I’m strong because of my supporters. If I say I want to leave and their interest is where they have been with me, then I must have to succumb to their wish. If I say I want to stay and their interest is somewhere else, then..... “Everything depends on the governor; if he doesn’t want some of us in the party, I have no problems taking a decision. If he wants us to stay in the party, we also have no problems taking a decision. It is not about junketing from party to another; it is about continuing to say this process must be good for us and our children. “When I see people doing the wrong thing I will speak up. But, it does not mean that I will be jumping the gun the next hour. But, let me say this: nothing is impossible.” In a statement released after he was declared winner of the contest, Faseyi denied Arise’s allegation of manipulating the list of delegates,

• Olofin

maintaining that the primary was free and fair. He said there was no loser in the primary and that other aspirants should join hands with him to win at the general election. He said: “The contest was a healthy, credible, fair and transparent one. “In a contest, one person must win and others must not also be seen as losers, but rather as partners in progress. Hence the need for other aspirants to join hands with whoever the people use their votes to elect in order to ensure overall victory”. “We are brothers and members of the same PDP family. So, we went to the poll just to play the game and now that the winner has emerged, we must come together again and focuse on how to defeat our opponents at the general election for the benefit of all. “The PDP is a big family that can accommodate all and that is why nobody is a failure in any contest under the party. Therefore, all my cocontestants must join hands with me, so that we can get to the promised land together.” The conduct of the senatorial primary in Ekiti Central, where Mrs. Rasaki was declared winner, is also mirred in controversy. One of the contestants, Mr. Lati Ajijola, claims he is the winner of the primary, saying he was robbed of victory. Ajijola is accusing a very senior government official and former commissioner of “doing abracadabra” with the figures between the venue of the primary and the party secretariat where the result was tendered. The aspirant said he was declared winner at the venue of the primary, having scored the highest number of votes and that he was shocked when the returning officers later declared Mrs. Rasaki, a fellow indigene of Ado-Ekiti, winner at the state party secretariat. The defeat suffered by the former Nigerian Bar Association (NBA)

‘While the PDP members are relying on the Fayose factor to capture the senatorial seats, the APC members are banking on the Buhari factor, which is currently sweeping across the country, to win. Despite being out of power in the state, optimism is growing higher by the day in the APC camp because they believe that the Fayose administration is yet to impress the people of the state’

scribe, Adewale, is also another factor dividing the PDP in the state. Adewale’s supporters equally claim he was robbed. The result did not go down well with delegates from the Ijero axis of the district, where Adewale comes from particularly. They felt it was the turn of the area to produce a senator. The supporters of Adewale, who was Attorney General and Commissioner for Justice and later Commissioner for Works during the Niyi Adebayo administration and Special Adviser on Political Matters during the Segun Oni administration, are pushing for his candidacy because Ijero axis had not produced a senator since 1999. Other areas in the senatorial district which had produced senators include Ado/Irepodun-Ifelodun, Ekiti West and Efon. What worked against Adewale was Governor Fayose’s alleged wish to have the party produce a senator from Ado-Ekiti to repay the people of the state capital for their support during the governorship election and in deference to the Ewi of AdoEkiti, Oba Adeyemo Adejugbe. There was no hue and cry over the victory of Mrs. Olujimi in the Ekiti South primary conducted in IkereEkiti. This has helped her to concentrate on the main election. This is the first time in the history of the state that a party is fielding two female candidates for the upper chamber of the National Assembly. The three candidates, Faseyi, Mrs. Raji Rasaki and Mrs. Olujimi, are all former members of the House of Representatives. It is instructive to mention that Mrs. Olujimi was Deputy Governor during Governor Fayose’s first coming. This means that the three candidates have rich vein of experience in election battles and experience in the parliament to fall back upon in addition to power of incumbency expected to be deployed in their favour. If the intra-party squabbles generated by the controversies on primary elections are resolved on time, they stand a good chance of winning in their respective senatorial districts. Coming to the APC fold, the party appears to have been badly affected by the loss suffered during the June 21 governorship election. But, its members are not giving up. Leaders and members of the party are showcasing the successful conduct of the House of Assembly and National Assembly primaries where popular candidates were picked for the polls. Many members of the party believe that the loss of the governorship seat might be a blessing in disguise as candidates who emerged were chosen in free and fair manner, devoid of imposition of candidates that would have happened if the party were still in power in the state. While the PDP members are relying on the “Fayose factor” to capture the senatorial seats, the APC members are banking on the “Buhari factor”, which is currently sweeping across the country, to win. Despite being out of power in the state, optimism is growing higher by the day in the APC camp because •Continued on page 16

THE NATION FRIDAY JANUARY 2, 2015

RACE TO 2015

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Adetunmbi is a veteran of many election battles, having contested twice for the senatorial seat before eventually realizing his dream in 2011, when he defeated his perennial rival, Arise

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OYO POLITICS BISI OLADELE examines the struggle for the Agodi Government House, Ibadan and the chances of gladiators in the governorship race.

Ajimobi, Akala, Ladoja, Folarin square up for Oyo race

REPARATIONS for the governorship election in Oyo State started two years ago, barely 18 months into the current tenure. It was propelled by the routing of two former governors Rashidi Ladoja and Adebayo AlaoAkala - by Governor Abiola Ajimobi in the keenly contested election in 2011. It compelled the key figures and their supporters to return to the drawing board, to lay the foundation for their success in this year’s contest. But, it has not been rosy for the three of contestants, as some of their followers have defected to other parties, seeking where their bread would be buttered. Some even left for Labour Party (LP), where they are regrouping to give the three leading figures a fight in the coming election. Yet, the All Progressives Congress (APC), the Peoples Democratic Party (PDP) and the Accord Party remain the leading parties, with the three figures listed above calling the shots. Political activities however reached a highpoint recently, when the three major parties picked their governorship candidates.

APC Even for the ruling APC, it was a keenly contested primary. Some courageous politicians picked the governorship forms to join Ajimobi in the battle for the party’s ticket. They are a son of the late former governor Lam Adesina, Dr Ayo Adesina and Mr. Adebayo Shittu, a lawyer. While Adesina is a United Kingdom-based professional, Shittu is based in Ibadan. Adesina is unknown in Oyo State politics, unlike his late father. He is also not known to have built any strong political structure that could have aided his emergence at the governorship primary. Shittu has been a politician since the Second Republic. He was a member of the old Oyo State House of Assembly, representing Saki, his home town. He was also a commissioner under •Continued from page 15

they believe that the Fayose administration is yet to impress the people of the state. Teachers and civil servants who contributed immensely to the emergence of Fayose are still disenchanted because they are yet to reap bountifully from the new government. Assessing the candidates on parade in the APC, Adetunmbi who won the Ekiti North re-election ticket is seen as the best performer from the state in he National Assembly, in terms of contributions on the floor and sponsorship of motions. But, whether that will translate to victory on the election day remains to be seen. Adetunmbi is a veteran of many election battles, having contested twice for the senatorial seat before eventually realizing his dream in 2011, when he defeated his perennial rival, Arise. He has carried out empowerment in the senatorial district and has been a consistent voice that is respected in the Senate. Adetunmbi and his opponent in the April poll, Faseyi, are expected to share votes from their federal constituency of origin, Ido/Osi, Moba and Ilejemeje, while the battleground is the remain-

• Ajimobi

• Ladoja

• Folarin

Ladoja between 2003 and 2007. He contested the governorship election under the platform of the defunct Congress for Progressive Change (CPC) in 2011. But, he lost to Ajimobi. His party, the CPC, is one of the three major opposition parties that metamorphosed into the APC. The odds that worked against Shittu’s emergence as the APC candidate were two-fold. One, he hails from Oke-Ogun and his political structure was not strong enough to secure the governorship ticket. Most of the political parties were bent on fielding an Ibadan indigene for the obvious population advantage of the city. Ajimobi was able to grab the ticket because the inbency factor worked in his favour. Besides, he is an exprienced politician. He served as a Senator on the platform of the Alliance for Democracy (AD) between 2003 and 2007. He

was also the governorship candidate of the All Nigeria Peoples Party (ANPP) in 2007.

A former Minister of Power, Elder Wole Oyelese, withdrew from the race at a point, to pave the way for him in the Oyo Central Senatorial ticket. However, the major contenders were just three: Alao-Akala, Folarin and Makinde.

Accord There was no contest for the governorship ticket in the Accord Party because only the leader of the party, Senator Rashidi Ladoja, is the sole governorship candidate. No other member of the party indicated interest in the ticket.

PDP It was the opposition PDP that witnessed the hottest contest for the governorship ticket. About 11 aspirants t6ook part in the primary. They are: Adebayo Alao-Akala, Hazeem Gbolarumi, Isaac Babalola, Taoheed Adedoja, Soji Adejumo, Ayo Adeseun and Femi Babalola. Others are Kehinde Olaosebikan, Teslim Folarin, Oluseyi Makinde and Azeez Adeduntan.

Alao-Akala The immediate former governor of the state, Alao-Akala still commands huge following within the party across the state. Except in Oyo zone where his fortune has plummeted since 2011, the Ogbomosoborn politician still sustains good following in his town, Oke-Ogun and a sizeable portion in Ibadan. He also possesses the financial capacity to prosecute the governorship race with candidates of other parties. But, in spite of the above credentials, he did not get the ticket. At least two odds against him. One, he is not an Ibadan indigene. This fac-

‘Even for the ruling APC, it was a keenly contested primary. Some courageous politicians picked the governorship forms to join Ajimobi in the battle for the party’s ticket’

tor is strong for winning the governorship election this time around. It was known well in adavance that two Ibadan men, Ajimobi and Ladoja, were likely to fly the flags of their parties. The PDP chose to field an Ibadan indigence in order to benefit from the population advantage. For instance, the number of voters from Ibadan South West and Ibadan North local governments alone is higher that those of the five local governments in Ogbomoso. Two, having lost the election once, largely due to credibility factor, the party decided to look elsewhere for a more credible candidate to give Ajimobi and Ladoja a good fight. Alao-Akala defected to the Labour Party following his failure secure the PDP ticket. He is sure to pick up the LP governorship ticket, to realise his ambition of taking another shot at the governorship this time around.

Folarin The former Senate Leader eventually triumphed in the primary and emerged the standard bearer of the party in the state. He is one aspirant believed to be favoured by the Presidency. He controls the party’s state executive and is widely connected in Abuja. Though a two-time senator, Folarin’s popularity is believed not to be strong enough to beat Ladoja and Ajimobi in the governorship race.

Oluseyi Makinde A younger genaration of politician, Makinde began the race to Agodi Government House as early as 2012. He had a formidable structure in the state, particularly in Ibadan, his place of birth. But, in spite of his youthfulness and his structure, the party delegates overlooked him and handed over the ticket to Folarin.

All set for Ekiti senatorial contest ing federal constituency of Oye/Ikole. While Adetunmbi is from Ifaki in Ido/Osi council area, Faseyi is from Iludun in Ilejemeje council area. Adetunmbi is a strong candidate as attested to by Arise, but he needs to work harder if he hopes to return to the Senate. Olofin who emerged as the APC candidate in Ekiti Central is seen as a dark horse who may spring surprise at the main election. An indigene of Igede in Irepodun/ Ifelodun council area, Olofin holds Bachelor’s and Master’s degrees in Chemistry and Analytical Chemistry from the University of Ibadan and boasts of experience in public and private sectors. In his charter of declaration, Olofin said he sees possibilities where others see challenges and hopes to use lawmaking as an instrument of social change in the polity and the development of his senatorial district. He was one of the chieftains of the PDP who defected to the APC alongside former Governor Segun Oni and he is very popular among youths in the council areas making up the sena-

• Fayose

torial district. But, he has a herculean task ahead of him at the general election, as he faces a formidable opponent in Mrs. Rasaki who is backed by power of incumbency. Some of the odds facing Olofin include hailing from the same local government area with Fayose who will do everything possible to win the senatorial district for

• Dr Fayemi

the PDP. Apart from this, Olofin’s local government of origin has smaller number of votes, compared to Ado-Ekiti, the hometown of the PDP flag bearer, which has the largest number of votes. Ijero local government area is believed to be a PDP stronghold, while pendulum of victory can go anywhere

in Efon and Ekiti West. On paper, Mrs. Rasaki is the favorite to win, considering the above factors and strong financial base, the element of surprise cannot be ruled out. In Ekiti South, Mrs. Olujimi is a very strong candidate. Incumbent Senator Adeniyi has a lot of work to do if he overcomes the serious challenge posed by Adu at the inconclusive primary. The battle will be interesting if Adu wins the primary as he hails from Omuo-Ekiti, one of the major towns in the senatorial district. But, if Adeniyi who hails from IkereEkiti wins, the battle will assume a different dimension because election in the town is very unpredictable and being an indigene cannot guarantee victory. The senatorial district is the largest in the state with six local government areas and it stretches from the boundary with Osun State in the western axis to the boundary with Kogi State in the northeastern flank. The senatorial election in Ekiti State promises to be interesting one and the result may alter the present political configuration.

THE NATION FRIDAY JANUARY 2, 2015

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I thank God for giving me the victory at the primaries of my party. The election that took place was the freest and fairest I have ever witnessed anywhere in the world

RACE TO 2015 ‘Power ‘ll shift in Bauchi’ All Progressives Congress (APC) governorship candidate in Bauchi State Alhaji Mohammed Abubakar spoke with AUSTINE TSENZUGHUL in Bauchi, the state capital, on his plans for the state and other partisan issues.

HAT lessons did you learn from the primary election that produced you as a can-

didate? I thank God for giving me the victory at the primaries of my party. The election that took place was the freest and fairest I have ever witnessed anywhere in the world. The election was conducted on a lawn Tennis Court in Zaranda Hotel. That Tennis court has only one entrance which was manned and guarded by armed soldiers, police and other security operatives, therefore, anybody who alleged that, there was an attempt to snatch ballot boxes. There was nothing like that to mar that election. The voting was done in the presence of everybody and even when some agents of other aspirants raised the issue of excess votes, the Electoral Committee members, before announcing the result, they recounted the votes and discovered where they went wrong and effected the correction on the return sheets. But a three-man Appeal Committee was set up by the party [APC] to investigate and report the truth. The committee came to Bauchi and met with my party officials and the other aspirants while I was away in Lagos. But, when I came back I was shown some of the petitions and I answered them to the best of my knowledge sincerely. That Appeal Committee has written its report and as far as the report is concerned, the committee did not find anything wrong with the election. Therefore, I am the governorship candidate of APC in Bauchi State. There can’t be two candidates and I’m the only candidate of the party which the National Headquarters of the party has confirmed, and that is why I went out today. I have done this in order to prove to the world and any doubting Thomas that the people of Bauchi state are with me and APC has approved of my candidature. I’m sure you witnessed the fact that, that crowd today was unprecedented and I have been in this town for so many years and I have never seen such crowd. I was the head of Legal Drafting Committee of Bauchi State House of Assembly during the Second Republic, and during third Republic, I was the Commissioner for Justice and Attorney General of the state during Dahiru Mohammed Deba of National Republican Convention, so I know the kind of politics that took place then. There was never a time when a candidate of any political came out and the entire Bauchi state capital came to a stand-still for good six hours. There was no movement because of the support of the people and I thank God for that. If anybody is looking for evidence that APC is on ground in Bauchi state, that was it and that means my candidature is widely accepted by the people of Bauchi state after the APC members have spoken at the primaries. Today, the entire people of Bauchi state came out en mass to welcome me after I came back. There is no better testimony better or more than the acceptance of my candidature. Are you not threatened by the PDP’s formidable structure? I doubt, if the PDP will ever pose any threat to me in Bauchi state. The PDP as you have seen today, as far as I’m concerned is nonexistent in the state. We have done it before in 2007, we defeated an incumbent governor when he contested for Bauchi South Senate seat, and defeated his candidate who contested for the state governorship, so we are going to repeat that feat. Now, more than the 2007, all the requirements for a clean sweep exist in Bauchi state for the APC and we are going to sweep PDP out of Bauchi state. You now have the evidence that Nigerians are yearning for a positive change.

• Abubakar

What is your reaction to the media report that you are being sponsored by Governor Isa Yuguda? Of course, I have never heard any nonsensical lies more than that. I became the Bauchi state AttorneyGeneral and Commissioner for Justice in 1990 when Yuguda then was a lowly staff in the Federal Mortgage Bank. He was not the governor of Bauchi state then. There is no way I could have been his AttorneyGeneral and he introducing me to politics as claimed by that reporter with the Leadership newspaper, there is no blatant lie more than that. I contested for the Bauchi South Senatorial seat and everybody thought he was supporting me when I joined, PDP but you remember what happened. If Yuguda was my friend and sponsor, he would have sponsored me to go to the Senate. He started with a trick when we were supposed to go for the contest to fill the vacant seat for Bauchi South after Senator Bala Mohammed was appointed FCT minister. There was no election, at the venue as the candidates merely gambled. But I don’t win at gambles. I don’t gamble, because I don’t win and that is my nature. During the proper primary election in 2011, Yuguda made it look as if he was supporting me but a day to the primaries he withdrew his support and everybody knew how much I spent and what I put in, if he is my friend he wouldn’t have abandoned me mid way. There is no iota of truth that Yuguda is sponsoring me. From the time I contested the primaries to date I have not had any relationship with PDP or Yuguda. However, as a Mus-

‘My first priority would be to bring back the economy of the state on stream. Bauchi is one of the most indebted states in Nigeria today, but our Internally Generated Revenue is nothing to write home about, so there is need to address the issue of state finance’

lim any time I meet with him, I greet him. I met him at a Mosque when some books were being launched and I greeted him because he is the governor of Bauchi state my governor. Even if anybody does not like it, he is the governor of the state and we are respecting the office of the governor and not Yuguda. Recently, I met him at a Friday Mosque behind Government House, he walked to that place through the back door of the Government House for his Juma’at prayers. I drove from my House in company of my Campaign Organization, Deputy Director General, Alhaji Salisu Azare and after the prayers we greeted and left him, entered my car, but my detractors were busy telling the world that Yuguda went to my house and gave me a lift to the Mosque. There is no truth in that. We are Muslims and there is no way I will see him in the Mosque and refuse to pray or go back because Isa Yuguda is in the same Mosque. What is your relationship with Governor Yuguda? I do not have any relationship with Gov. Isa Yuguda except the relationship that my religion enjoined me to have whenever I meet with him. Before 2011 he was my friend. We were in the University together. I was in the university with Dr. Ibrahim Lame, though he was my senior and he has been a friend. Almost all the APC aspirants were at one time or the other friends with Isa Yuguda. Engineer Mohammed Umar Gambo was my classmate in the School of Basic Studies, Barrister Ibrahim Zailani is also a friend to Yuguda and many others. To others it is not an issue but when I, Mohammed Abubakar is involve that it becomes an issue, but you know why. What these people fail to understand is that God Almighty does not make mistakes, my victory was not a mistake, and it will never be a mistake because it is from Almighty Allah. If anybody is challenging my victory, he is not challenging me, but he is challenging Almighty Allah. Do you have plans to reconcile with aggrieved aspirants? Yes I have. Three of them came and congratulated me and pledged their support. The other three are Engineer Nuhu Gadido, Engineer Mohammed Gambo Umar, Comrade Abdullahi Ningi and Hon. Yusuf Maitama Tuggar. The others who feel more aggrieved I have not rejected them. I’m making efforts to get them on board because I know I have huge task ahead of me and will require everybody, especially the aspirants’ support to achieve our collective aim, which is to take the state out of its present doldrums. I intent to rally round all the aspirants, starting with state and national assembly’s aspirants to be able to move the state forward. What would be your priority as the governor, if elected? My first priority would be to bring back the economy of the state on stream. Bauchi is one of the most indebted states in Nigeria today, but our Internally Generated Revenue is nothing to write home about, so there is need to address the issue of state finance. But if I have reasons to probe Yuguda’s administration But Certainly I will not make an issue of it like it did with Ahmed Mu’azu only for the administration to sweep the recommendations under the carpet. I will do that quietly, so that I will get the diverted Bauchi state government resources back for the people.

‘

All Progressives Congress (APC) chieftain Lawal Adeniyi reflects on the party’s primaries in Oyo Federal Constituency, Oyo State and how the choice of Prince Hakeem Adeyemi will enhance its victory at the polls.

‘Why we want Adeyemi in House of Reps’

HE recent primary for National Assembly in the All Progressives Congress APC might have come and gone. But the fallout from it will remain for some time. This is more so in respect of the Oyo Federal Constituency comprising Atiba, Oyo West, Oyo East local governments. The emergence of Prince Hakeem Adeyemi is instructive for a number of reasons. First, it was the only constituency in Oyo State where the incumbent would not only be defeated but defeated in a landslide magnitude. Unlike the Ibadan South West and North West Federal Constituency won with only one vote above his major contender, in the case of Oyo Federal Constituency, it was a victory with over three hundred votes over the incumbent and sitting member of the House of Representatives. There are a lot of lessons to learn from that development. One of these is that it is not in all situations that money speaks for the people. On the contrary, between pedigree and money, the former works in some circumstances and situations. That exactly was the situation in Oyo Federal Constituency where there was a fierce battle between integrity and money and to which integrity floored money mercilessly. It was in this circumstance that Prince Hakeem Adeyemi emerged as the APC candidate for the Federal constituency instead of a two-term member. Throughout his tenure as the Chairman of Atiba Local Government, he did not allow himself to be swollen headed by the status of Chairman. Rather than seeing himself as the Chairman, he preferred to see himself as servant of the people. Never did he see himself as Leader but as first among equals. In ordinary and normal situation, the combination of his princehood and chairmanship would have been enough to earn him a taller than self-image. But rather than allowing that to raise his head above others, he chose to humble himself before his people. Some political pundits in Oyo have claimed that it was not Hakeem but his father, the Alaafin that defeated them. But the quick response to that is that it was the same Alaafin that supported the out-going member for his eight-year tenure. One is yet to see the crime in a responsible and dutiful father supporting his son for a higher feat. But beyond that and the so called royal support notwithstanding, the Prince himself had at every opportunity show himself as a General who can lead an army to victory in very critical and difficult situations. Over the years, he had endeared himself to the people of Oyo as their political engine room. It was therefore no wonder that all the socio-political groups across political differences saw the coming election as payback time for their noble but unassuming prince. To a great extent however, it may be true that the current love for Prince Adeyemi is a transferred effect of the love and admiration for his father, Oba Lamidi OlayiwolaAdeyemi by the people of Oyo But still beyond that, he has proved himself as a worthy ambassador of the people. In the field education, as the Chairman of Atiba Local Government Council, he effected the distribution of ninety thousand exercise books and more than that for big notes and other writing materials. That was apart from the regular payment of bursary awards to over two thousand indigenes of the local government. In the area of Agriculture, he brought dividends of democracy to the rural community in such areas like rearing of pullet chicks and cultivation of acres of land for farming project. In the area of training and re-training, he saw to the sponsoring of some youth to the Ooduwa Farmers’ Academy. Neither did he allow the road infrastructure to suffer. In spite of the limited and dwindling resources from the federation account, he managed the limited resources in such a way that the brunt of the decline would not be hard felt by the people. Hence, he saw to the rehabilitation and maintenance of all the urban and rural roads within his local government. It was on the same taken that he ensured a crisis free relationship in the National Union of Road Transport Workers’ Union. He established such a personal rapport with all sections of the transport community in such a way that did not give room for any faction unlike situation elsewhere.

I didn’t take APC to court, says Pitan

ORMER Lagos State All Progressives Congress (APC) governorship aspirant Dr. leke Pitan has said that he has no hand in the litigation arising from the primaries. He clarified that he is not behind the plaintiffs in the suit pending at the Federal High Court, Lagos on the issue. Pitan said in a statement by his media aide, Mr. Adebiyi, that he was only served with court summons by the plaintiffs. He added: “For the avoidance of doubt, Dr. Leke Pitan, like all other aspirant,s was sued as a defendant along with the party in the suit instituted by some party members on the conduct of the APC governorship primary election of December 4, seeking the stoppage/cancellation of the primary election because of alleged non-compliance with the party’s constitution and INEC’s regulations. “After the aspirants were served with court summons during the party’s screening of aspirants, this suit was discussed at the meeting of aspirants before the primary election on December 4, 2014. “As a law abiding citizen who is aspiring to lead the people, it is incumbent on Dr. Leke Pitan to respond to the court • Pitan summons through his legal team.”

THE NATION FRIDAY JANUARY 2, 2015

RACE TO 2015

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A journalist should not give or accept bribe in order to publish or suppress information

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Ahead of the general elections, a group, the Media Scholars Network (MSN), has organised a two-day workshop for journalists on the non-partisan election reporting at the Conference Centre, University of Ibadan, Ibadan, Oyo State capital. Assistant Editor, LEKE SALAUDEEN was there.

Towards non–partisan election reporting A

S the the country prepares for general elections, Nigerians will rely on the media for information relating to the electoral process. The role of the media in election coverage is critical to the sustenance of democracy. Experts have recognised that one of the problems of democracy in Nigeria and other democratizing countries is the partisan approach of the journalists in election reporting. To enhance journalists’ capacity in non-partisan election reporting, a Non-Governmental Organisation, the Media Scholars Network (MSN), in collaboration with the Independent National Electoral Commission (INEC), organised a two-day training workshop for political reporters at the Conference Hall, University of Ibadan, Ibadan, Oyo State capital. The theme is: “Reporting Elections: A Non-Partisan Approach.” Convener, Prof. Ayo Olukotun, told the participants that observer groups monitoring elections in developing democracies have constantly fingered the lack of media level playing field at election as an obstacle to free and fair elections. In particular, he cited the violence that accompanied the 2007 general elections in Kenya, which, according to him, had to do partly with the atmosphere charged with hate speeches as well as fear and hatred that characterised reporting in some section of the media. Olukotun, who is the Dean, Faculty of Social Sciences, Lead City University, Ibadan, reasoned that during elections, the media are the principal vehicles where the voters receive information concerning the political parties, their platforms, the voting process, the electoral commission and other issues germane to the exercise of their rights. In spite of this, international observer groups monitoring Nigerian elections such as the European Union (EU) have complained consistently of biased coverage of elections as well as differential access of political parties to the media. Their complaint is corroborated by the Transition Monitoring Group (TMG), a coalition of domestic civil society groups, which is engaged in election monitoring. The areas of identified weaknesses concern stateowned media which do not operate as public service media but as more or less the mouth pieces of the political parties that control them; and privately owned media where proprietor’s influence interferes with objective reporting, the MSN Convener said. One of the resource persons, Professor Wale Olaitan, identified factors responsible for the failure of Nigerian media in non-partisan reporting. He noted that the media is the institution responsible mostly for the reporting of the society to itself stressing that the media must be available in a non-partisan sense to report on all political parties in a democratic process particularly during election. Olaitan, a lecturer in the Department of Political Science, University of Ibadan, said: “this avowed role and responsibility of the media becomes complicated in practice because of so many factors. There are structures

• Some of Nigeria’s national dailies.

that predispose to partisan reporting such as the ownership structure of media institutions, the interest of media personnel and sometimes lack of necessary regulations or lack of strict enforcement of regulations that would make for non-partisan reporting. “However, while these factors are present in every society and have to be carefully addressed, there is a Nigerian syndrome, which could also derail the prospect of nonpartisan reporting. We are here remaking about the brown envelope syndrome. Brown envelope has been described as a situation where a journalist accepts gratification from news sources or potential news sources. “This is a practice that has come to have acceptance within the Nigerian media milieu, hence the notion of brown envelope syndrome. It is not just that this practice is accepted, it is one in which many engage as it is assumed that brown envelope is part of African appreciation concept and that this practice does not compromise the practice of ethic of journalism.” But, to what extent is this true? Olaitan explained: “The fact that the brown envelope could be seen within the context of using gratification to curry favour would mean that it is opposed to the concept of non-partisan reporting. It is also important to state that brown envelope syndrome violates the code of ethics for journalist as Article IV of the international code states: The integrity of the profession does not permit the journalist to accept any form of bribe or the promotion of any private interest contrary to the general welfare. He went further: “The Nigerian Press Organisation states among other things in its own regulation:

A journalist should not give or accept bribe in order to publish or suppress information; neither should he accept patronage or gratification of any type because this will affect the society’s expectation on him of an unbiased, accurate and fair report of people and events. The implication of the position of NPO is very clear. It would be difficult to expect the journalist not to dance to the dictates of the person who advanced gratification as paying the piper would normally entitled one to dictate the tune”. On why journalists are vulnerable to brown envelope syndrome, the Professor of Political Science said: “Journalists without salaries are going to be available definitely to receive gratifications from enthusiastic politicians. We therefore have a situation in which the environment supports both the politicians and the unpaid journalists to turn the giving and receiving of brown envelope into a pastime.” Related to this, said Olaitan, is the issue of poor remuneration for media personnel where and when salaries are being paid. The occurrence of brown envelope and other forms of corruption in the functioning of the media industry is such that has almost been accepted as the norm with even the professional bodies unable to do anything, he added. In her presentation, former Chairman, Editorial Board of the Nigerian Compass, Mrs Tayo Agunbiade, urged media practitioners to realise that the public rely on them for all information relating to the entire electoral process and they should therefore deliver quality

information that is of value and devoid of sentiments or bias. She admonished political reporters to bear in mind that media portrayal is critical to conflict escalation and conflict prevention. Agunbiade said: “Political affiliations of newspapers leading to impartial and biased election reporting had been known to lead to violence and loss of lives. This is particularly the case in fragile democracies in Africa where Kenya and Zimbabwe serve as verifiable examples. Kenya’s media, particularly the community-based radio stations, played critical roles before and after the Kenya’s general elections in December 2007. The impact of those events is still felt today; the postelection violence resulted in 1,200 deaths and thousands displaced from their homes”. A Professor of Mass Communication, Lai Oso, urged journalists to be objective, truthful, credible and comprehensive in their reportage and analysis. He advised journalists to disengage themselves from the political class; to engage in advocacy journalism and conflict settling journalism to avoid genocide as witnessed in Rwanda. Oso, who is the Dean of the School of Communication, Lagos State University (LASU) said journalists contributed to genocide in Rwanda. For a fair and balanced reporting, a columnist, Mallam Mohammed Haruna, advised reporters to adhere strictly to the laws and ethics of the profession. According to him, there is only one way to achieve fairness and balance reporting. This is simply by adhering to the laws and ethics of the profession. This in turn, means a reporter must, in the first place, be conversant with all the laws and ethics that regulate his profession. Haruna said: “To be able to

‘It was noted that some media houses normally start with fantastic wages for their workers but after sometime, the salaries are reviewed down and even at that the reviewed salaries are not paid as at when due’

discharge the responsibility imposed on journalists by the Constitution, they must of necessity know what the fundamental objectives of the state are as enunciated in the document. Similarly the exercise of the right to receive and impart ideas and information means a reporter must be knowledgeable about the Freedom of Information Act which gives not only reporters but every Nigerian citizen the right to request for and receive information on how they are governed from public institutions and even from companies in the private sector in so far they do business with government”. The participants were unanimous in identifying poor condition of service and working environment responsible for journalists’ partisan approach in election reporting. They opined that journalists without salaries are vulnerable to receiving gratifications from enthusiastic politicians; thereby creating a situation in which the environment supports both the politicians and the unpaid journalists to turn the giving and receiving of brown envelope into a pastime. What is the way out? The participants agreed that there must be conscious effort to get media institutions to pay their workers living wages, which must be sustainable. It was noted that some media houses normally start with fantastic wages for their workers but after sometime, the salaries are reviewed down and even at that the reviewed salaries are not paid as at when due. This is a disincentive to ethical behaviour. It is therefore important for journalists to be paid regularly and these should be salaries that would ensure their survival. They also stressed the need to make the working environment for journalists conducive so as to raise their confidence as professionals. With a proper and conducive environment, the journalists would tend to want to function as a professional and this would dissuade the propensity toward the brown envelope. Also, necessary rules and regulations would help provide some immediate relief particularly as the country moves toward the 2015 general elections. These rules would be properly channelled toward ensuring that all political parties receive equal treatment by all media institutions. Aligned with this would be the readiness to punish infractions such that all would realise the need to keep to the rules and regulations. Regular training of journalists was recommended. It is essential to continuously sensitise journalists to the imperative of ethical conduct and to get them to refrain from bad conducts such as the brown envelope syndrome. The participants believe that with continuous training and monitoring of the performance of journalists by the regulatory bodies, the profession could expect to overcome the pervasive nature of the brown envelope syndrome and have the environment for nonpartisan election reporting.

THE NATION FRIDAY, JANUARY 2, 2015

COMMENTARY LETTER

EDITORIAL

Remember orphans •A right call for the season

RPHANHOOD has its disadvantages, which is why there are centres and bodies set up to cushion its negative impact. But it makes sense to expect that more help should come from members of the larger society, and the message was delivered by the Matron of the Lagos State Motherless Babies Home, Mrs. Aderonke Oguntoyinbo, at a forum in Lagos. She said her centre was open to contributions by more and more individuals and private organisations, particularly to provide educational support for the orphans. Oguntoyinbo said: “Since I came here, I have been able to introduce some schemes. We have introduced a scheme called educate a child scheme in which we encourage members of the public to partner us in educating the children.” She continued: “We have been able to reach out to schools around Lekki, Ikoyi and Ajah areas and encouraged them to partner us in whatever area they feel they could contribute to educating our children.” It is heart-warming to hear that this approach is bearing fruit, and Oguntoyinbo herself testified to its workability. According to her, “many schools around here have responded positively. Some of the schools have been giving free education to our kids, some 70 per cent of the sum, some 50 per cent, some 30 per cent and that is how most of the kids have been going to school.” Indeed, the emphasis on education is appropriate and wise, given its potential to liberate the mind and empower the beneficiary to rise above dehumanising

dependence. Facilitating the education of orphans can be considered as a social service in more ways than one because the more education is spread the better for the society. This long-term positive consequence should draw an increasing number of social-work sponsors and supporters, which would be ultimately in the country’s interest. It is noteworthy that an Association for Orphans and Vulnerable Children in Nigeria (AONN) exists, which is a reflection of the weightiness of orphanhood issues. The non-governmental organisation said in a striking Yuletide statement: “The season calls for reasoning, pray for our children in all conflict areas in Nigeria. Put a smile on a child today and save a generation.” The mention of “children in all conflict areas in Nigeria” is thought-provoking and sobering; especially against the background of the over 200 Chibok schoolgirls kidnapped in Borno State, in April, by members of the Islamist guerilla force Boko Haram, and who are still missing, much to the consternation of the entire world. These victims of what may be termed artificial orphanhood deserve not only good thoughts at this time when the year is ending, but even more positive actions to free them from cruel captivity. Relevant to this appalling picture is the information by the Director-General, National Emergency Management Agency (NEMA), Mr. Sani Sidi, at the opening of its annual consultative meeting with the heads of States Emergency Management Agencies. Sidi said about 734,062 persons were internally displaced by conflicts and

disasters in various parts of the country; 676, 975 of them were displaced by conflicts and 66,087 by natural disasters. It is significant that he pointed out: “Disaster occurrences and the number of affected people have risen significantly in recent years.” Sadly, the deduction could be made that the number of orphans in the country might have risen phenomenally, considering the possible effect of conflicts and disasters on parental mortality. This means that more humanitarian contributions would be required from larger sections of the society to address the fallout. In this context and in essence, Mrs. Oguntoyinbo’s call goes beyond Lagos State. Her appeal is a loud and clear language to the human spirit to remember orphans and support a worthy cause by expanding the philanthropic dimension of the soul.

‘In this context and in essence, Mrs. Oguntoyinbo’s call goes beyond Lagos State. Her appeal is a loud and clear language to the human spirit to remember orphans and support a worthy cause by expanding the philanthropic dimension of the soul’

A legend departs •Hot shot and IICC legend, Moses Otolorin, dies at 67

NLY one, of all his generation, Enugu Rangers’ Kenneth Abana, packed his thunderous shot. But not one matched his humongous throws; in anticipation of which heave, expectant fans roared, “Oko, Oko” (literally, Yoruba for flying stone), as it came off the huge biceps of the stocky footballer, and caused blind panic in the opponents’ 18-yard box, many times resulting in headed goals. That was the legend of Moses Otolorin, power-packed and stocky striker for IICC Shooting Stars (now SSSC) Football Club of Ibadan. On the score of his humongous hulk, many in deep affection called him “Agberin Ibadan” (Ibadan’s iron monger). But his hulk did not stop him from scoring crucial goals for the Ibadan darling team, accounting for more than half of the 15 goals that won IICC — and Nigeria — their first continental club football title, the African Cup Winners Cup (for then FA Cup champions) in 1976. Otolorin played in a star-cast IICC team, featuring the great Muda Lawal, goal-

‘The present sporting professionals must beware. They should put away resources for the proverbial rainy day and make wise investment to tide them over, long after their careers are history’

keeper Best Ogedegbe, Sam Ojebode (who was team skipper), Folorunso Gambari and Joe Appiah (all late), aside from the ultra-sharp winger and scorer, the ‘Mathematical’ Segun Odegbami and midfield maestro, Nathaniel Adewole; under the watch of the Brit, Coach Alan Hawkes. It was indeed the golden age of Nigerian domestic football, before the mass exodus into foreign, mainly European leagues, when darling local club sides like IICC, Enugu Rangers, Bendel Insurance, Raccah Rovers of Kano, Stationery Stores of Lagos, and later New Nigerian Bank of Benin, packed the stadium for frenetic and exciting Nigerian football. Otolorin played his part well, so well that he got a few calls into the then Green Eagles, the Nigerian national male football side, though he never replicated the dominance he had in Shooting Stars in the national team. Elsewhere, with sheer earnings alone, and proper investment of course, he perhaps would have been made for life. Yet here, Otolorin died unable to raise a reported N400, 000 for surgery to save his life. He reportedly died of prostate and anus cancer. This is despite the fact that, after retiring from football, he joined the sporting staff of Kwara State Polytechnic, in his native Ilorin, as football head coach. He retired from that post 2010. At 67, Otolorin was not old. But neither was he young. Perhaps with prompt and proper medical attention, he would have lived his last days in better comfort, despite his ailment; maybe his life would have been stretched by a few more years.

But alas! N400, 000 stood between him and this possible benefit. That is a shame of monumental proportions. It ought to temper everyone. Still, Otolorin’s life and death should be a lesson to our sports people. Sports, as a profession, has a very short life span. At 40, you are probably retired. Yet, life goes on for many years. With fame, sans fortune, especially at the local front, it becomes doubly difficult to start begging for help, over virtual basics. Over and over again, the sporting fraternity has proved not so adept at being a brother’s keeper. All they do is heehaw (if they respond at all!) until the inevitable happens — and they begin their crocodile tribute: O, he was the greatest of his generation; he died when Nigeria needed him most and allied cant! This has happened over and over. So, the present sporting professionals must beware. They should put away resources for the proverbial rainy day and make wise investment to tide them over, long after their careers are history. As a class, the sporting community should also encourage some pan-community insurance policy, that can take care of the most vulnerable. After all, a chain is as strong as its weakest link. Moses Otolorin, in his heyday, brought joy to millions of Nigerians. He deserved at least some sunshine in his winter years. That, he died, not having — again, very unfortunate. But let that be the last time a famous sports name would die like that. Our deep condolences to the family he left behind.

The fuss over ‘Islamisation’

IR:: Quite a number of lies and mischief are woven around the person of Gen. Muhammadu Buhari (Rtd), the All Progressives Congress (APC) presidential candidate. One of the silliest and yet most dangerous is the propaganda that he is an Islamic fundamentalist out to Islamize the country. It is noteworthy that many who level this accusation cannot even properly articulate what they mean by ‘Islamize’. For me, to Islamize the country goes far beyond registering it as member of the Organization of Islamic Conference (OIC) as many usually point at as precedence but also forceful conversion of every citizen to Islam. It means the destruction of the numerous churches in the country or their conversion into mosques. Now this is clearly an impossible task. It couldn’t even have been possible during the worst days of military dictatorship let alone under a democracy with national and state assemblies. Any thinking person who considers this accusation would not fail to see and treat it as what it is –the handiwork of mischief makers in the service of mischief. But sadly not every citizen is imbued with the capacity for critical thinking, not every can view issues from outside the prism of religion and its cousin, ethnicity. Quite a sizeable number of citizens of the Christian faith have indeed come to accept this malicious lie as revealed truth and are being guided by this belief. This is dangerous. Never in my lifetime have Nigerians been so divided along religious and ethnic lines. The very unfortunate thing is that the thorn of division is growing from quarters that ought to be promoting unity. The scoundrels who peddle the mischief of ‘Islamization’ are the same that term the opposition APC ‘Janjaweed’. It is the same unconscionable souls that claim without an iota of evidence that the party or some of its leaders fund Boko Haram. And it may appear that these people are so deficient in logic not to realize that with these lies they indict the very principal in whose interest they claim to labour. For instance, if the sponsors of Boko Haram are so well known as they paint, then only gross incompetence could have prevented government so far from bringing them to book. Now that the flag bearers of the two main parties in the presidential election are known, I think it’s time the country moved on to more serious business. The candidates and their parties should be educating Nigerians on their policies, how they plan to move the country out of the present doldrums. What thinking citizens want to see is a battle of ideas not sentimental and illogical gibberish. Thinking Nigerians want politics of ideas not emotions. People must quit spreading hate, bigotry and division now! • Nnoli Chidiebere Aba, Abia State. TRUTH IN DEFENCE OF FREEDOM Managing Director/Editor-in-Chief Victor Ifijeh • Editor Gbenga Omotoso •Chairman, Editorial Board Sam Omatseye •General Editor Adekunle Ade-Adeleye •Editor, Online Lekan Otufodunrin •Managing Editor Northern Operation Yusuf Alli •Managing Editor Waheed Odusile

• Executive Director (Finance & Administration) Ade Odunewu

•Deputy Editor Lawal Ogienagbon

•Advert Manager Robinson Osirike

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• Gen. Manager (Training and Development) Soji Omotunde •General Manager (Abuja Press) Kehinde Olowu •AGM (PH Press) Tunde Olasogba

•IT Manager Bolarinwa Meekness •Deputy Editor (Nation’s Capital) •Press Manager Yomi Odunuga Udensi Chikaodi •Group Political Editor Emmanuel Oladesu •Legal Counsel John Unachukwu •Group Business Editor Simeon Ebulu • Manager (Admin) Folake Adeoye •Group Sports Editor Ade Ojeikere •Acting Manager (sales) •Editorial Page Editor Olaribigbe Bello Sanya Oni

THE NATION FRIDAY, JANUARY 2, 2015

CARTOON & LETTERS

IR: As the presidential election contest becomes fiercer, the candidates are busy perfecting their winning strategies to enable them occupy the Aso Rock Villa by next year. The overall interest of Nigerians should be paramount at all times, therefore, what should constitute a vital component of the electoral process is a virile presidential debate that would enable eligible voters have a clear picture of what the candidates and their parties have to offer them. To begin with, the candidates should tell us how they will end the endemic security situation ravaging the land. For many months now, the deadly attacks by the Boko Haram sect have continued to wreck monumental havoc by killing innocent people and destroying valuables without much resistance by government forces. It appears that more result-oriented approaches should really be deployed in ending the menace that has perpetually become a nightmare. Therefore, our law enforcement agencies need a total turn-around if we are to win the battle against terrorism. The epileptic power supply has been the lot of the nation over the years. Failed promises and deregulation policies have been a recurrent decimal in this critical sector. The country has not witnessed much development due to the power crisis that has crippled many industries resulting into low capacity utilisation and capital flight.

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Let’s have a presidential debate Many people, who cannot afford to buy generators, are currently celebrating the Christmas and New Year festivities in total darkness across the nation. Nigerians would want an end to this miserable life. The unemployment situation has reached an alarming rate that should give any serious contestant headache. Most employment programmes put in place by the successive governments have had very little impact on the economy because those close to the corridors of power are oftentimes the only beneficiaries. Voters will be interested in how this monster will be tamed. Specific packages that should really reduce poverty, restore stability and inject life into our educational system, health and aviation sectors, should be unfolded. The turning around of the bad shape of our economy should also be uppermost to the presidential hopefuls. The declining accruals from the nation’s oil proceeds is a timely warning for the incoming government to decisively diversify the monolithic economy that has put so much dependence on oil at

the neglect of other viable moneyspinning options like agriculture, mining and tourism. The high prevalence of corruption is antithetical to the development of any nation. This does not only render public institutions ineffective, it breeds impunity and lawlessness. How the alarming rate of corruption can be drastically reduced will surely be of interest to Nigerian voters this time around. It is not new to many that the image of the country outside is a source of utmost concern. Whenever the name, Nigeria, is mentioned on the international scene, the reaction that one gets in often negative and embarrassing. The people are keen in knowing how their next president will revamp their country’s battered image abroad. Many senior citizens and pensioners die daily because of neglect by the government. Their entitlements are rarely paid as at when due. Is this what they deserve after toiling for the nation for several years? Getting justice has become a mirage in this country. Our entire legal system appears to offer no hope

for the ordinary man. We are regularly confronted with the miscarriage of justice. The presidential aspirants will have to work hard to convince the electorate that they are capable of cleaning the Augean Stable. This fire gutting the judiciary and temple of justice may soon consume all if not urgently put out. Nigerians would seriously be interested in knowing this ‘fire-fighting’ techniques. Therefore, the need for this debate can never be wished away. We recall too that during presidential elections in the United States of America - a country we have chosen to adopt its political system - it is customary for the main candidates to engage in a debate, which is usually held late in the election cycle when the political parties would have nominated their candidates. The candidates are allowed to interact before an audience by answering serious questions and unfolding their agenda for elections. There should be room for phone-in to truly allow for a robust discourse. When this happens, the voters would certainly be better equipped to make a

Now that all is calm in Ogun APC

IR: When there was crisis in the Ogun State Chapter of the then Action Congress of Nigeria (ACN),I was one of those who blamed Governor Ibikunle Amosun for the way his SIA structure fenced off the original ACN members in making appointments and dispensing patronage! In fact, in several wards, they had parallel executives! Of course, Chief Olusegun Osoba would have none of this and so there was tension in the chapter, which the national

body sought to resolve. Unfortunately, it seems the more the national body tried to resolve the issue, the more the dissenters dug in. This got carried into APC. The National Assembly members who spearheaded this dissent became quite truculent. While all this lasted, some of us suggested that for peace to reign, the National Assembly members be given automatic second term ticket while they would close ranks with, and campaign for Amosun’s second term.

All that has become unimportant as the dissenters have now revealed their agenda and moved over to join their fellow Tinubuphobists, who are envious of Tinubu’s rising profile and are doing everything to undermine him by floating all sorts of fringe parties, SDP, UPN, etc! It is surprising they have not also floated the Action Group! Now they have left, the genuine APC members now know who we are and have to roll up our sleeves to rally round our party. Those who

have defected wanted to play God and we should let them know that we got this far in spite of their subversiveness. If God be for us who can be against us? All members should ensure they collect their Permanent Voters Cards to ensure they can vote. Now we know who our members are and go out to woo in more members. We should ensure we vote for all APC canditates! •Abiodun Sopitan Lagos

well informed choice on their preferred candidate for the presidential election - after an issue-based interaction premised on sound argument - not on sentimental reasons as obtainable in the time past. • Adewale Kupoluyi Federal University of Agriculture, Abeokuta

Fall in oil price, good for Nigeria

IR: The commonsensical principle that has long been abandoned is now to be used. Why must we wait until there is a shake up before doing the right thing? Over the years, the oil sector has been and is still the alpha and omega of Nigeria’s revenue, a status promoted by successive administrations in the country. Past and present governments in the country are never ready to pay attention to other sectors. You suggest Agriculture; it is irritating to them. They felt that investment in agriculture will not yield quick profit, so, they wouldn’t be able to embezzle quickly; therefore, the suggestion is jettisoned. Ondo State has the largest deposit of bitumen in the world; what are we using it for? These are just few out of many. As it is known to everybody, oil is a non-renewable resource; whether we like it or not, it will finish someday. As fate will have it, the oil is now even being struck by an artificial hurricane. Now that things are falling apart in the oil sector and oil price is on the decline globally, I heard Finance Minister Ngozi Okonjo-Iweala say “as part of austerity measures, we are focusing on non-oil sector”. I think the fall in oil price is good for Nigeria because our government has now made us to know that they become reasonable only when we get into trouble. • Jamiu Idowu Esho, Eruwa, Oyo State.

THE NATION FRIDAY, JANUARY 2, 2015 16

COMMENTS

A long introspection cut short (Portrait of the Nigerian media in 2015)

Email: tunji_ololade@yahoo.co.uk 08038551123, 08111845040

AST year, as all others, we pretended to have answers to everything. Did we? This year, shall we continue to spit words and eat them, like the dog that waddles back to gobble its vomit? Last year, we quoted Nietzsche, Plato, Disreali among others to garnish our columns even as we fought desperately to silence trueborn dissent on our news pages and news networks, lest we incur the ire of irate benefactors. This year, shall we ennoble the thieving statesman and deny the patriot the plaudits we save for noble compatriots? Last year, we celebrated underachievers as the best of overachievers. This year, shall we celebrate the vanities of dim-witted celebrities on frontpages of our national newspapers, as usual? Shall we exhaust newsprint and priceless airtime to glamorize the shenanigans of “society bigwigs and small wigs” while we ignore the simplest manifestations of our news practice, on say, the vendor who markets the newspaper or the child-labourer to whom Universal Basic Education (UBE) remains an everlasting fantasy? This year as all others, do we fete the northern mafia, southeast cabal, western gerontocracy, and

south-south uprising as necessary evils, even as they undermine our collective dreams of bliss and everything that nationhood bestows on us? Beyond our elegant words and brazen manifestations of high character, our practice is modeled after some greedy few’s cartography of citizenship than by any internal dynamic of allegiances. Hence our misinterpretation of the social contract between the Fourth Estate and every other estate charged with the administration and supervision of our nation-state. This year, will we hide behind ‘big interviews,’ to abdicate our responsibilities to the Nigerian public? Will we teach the public to feast and digest perversion because we believe it’s what they love to do best? Will we treat the public, the youth in particular, to greater depravity simply because we believe they are more willing participants, and we would get more adverts and keep smiling to the banks? This year as all others, shall we turn a blind eye to glaring evil and conveniently smother dissent on our news pages even as creatures running the three arms of government squander public fund to feed their gluttony? This year, will we ennoble and defend with our lives, the rights of the ruling class to pil-

‘This year as all others, will the masses stare at our cover pages resignedly, knowing they would never hear or feel the infinitesimal clangor of freed hope because we are, as usual, nothing more than an aberration of their desperate circumstances?’

HE prediction by the United States of America that Nigeria will break up in 2015 is already haunting the nation. The increased activities and mayhem by the Boko-Haram insurgents the purchase of ammunitions with religious connections, the do-or-die posture of the President on the up-coming election vis-à-vis the now-or-never posture of the North; and the general dearth of policies and direction on the economy and corruption all stress the point of an impending impasse. The US diplomats did not pretend to be Nostradamus or some clairvoyants. It is given to them that they are exposed to information and that the prediction is a scientific calculation based on information on happenings in high places in our polity. This writer however believes more in the known fact that the US is a business entity with little or no compunction as to whose horse is gored. Armed with the lethal instruments of misinformation, disinformation, blackmail, subterfuge et al, it is only a matter of identifying a worthy interest for the only country that operates a Ministry of Attack to swing into action. We have oil. Spiritual or scientific, a prediction remains only a prediction. No matter the strength of their probability, some factors may prevent the most potent prediction from manifesting. The scriptures and the Book of Predictions are replete with recorded failed predictions. The most daunting of such is the prediction by not less than six of the most potent seers of the 18 th -201th centuries, including Nostradamus, that there would be World War III in 1999. The super powers knew the consequences of a war at the point. Since the 70s up to 90s, much effort was put into restraints on the production and deployment of lethal weapons especially chemical weapons and long-range missiles. The Strategic Arms Limitation Talks (SALT) I-III took place amidst complaints of deceit and double standards. What was clear was that nobody wanted a world war, at least not in 1999. The rest is history. To whose advantage is a break up in 2015? Who is breaking from whom? How many countries are we breaking into? How do we share the commonwealth? Let us take the most suspect. Let us take it that the South-south pulls out. They are not a nation. Even with all the wealth of this world, it will be an accident from the blast of the whistle. A landlocked country sharing borders with the pulling out of an aggrieved Nigeria cannot guarantee security. Hostilities from the borders will be too much for comfort. Some of them will become minority within a short time. Money can buy almost everything, no doubt. But money only buys where there is a market of peace. The ever-boastful North had better appreciated its selfinduced injury of the dearth of cultural rebirth and human resource development making it appear as if my brothers of

fer our chests and rob us silly because leaders of men like them deserve to eat and dwell like no ordinary man? This year, will we encourage the citizenry to retain President Goodluck Jonathan and company in office at election time, even as he afflicts our lives with ineptitude and savagery in concert with his coterie of thugs and tingods? Will we cry ourselves hoarse, twisting logic and lip service, in defense of President Jonathan; this year, will we mislead the citizenry to lose their voices and votes to racism and confusion? Mr. President’s kinsmen believe Nigeria should get with the programme; a Southsouth man is in power and everything he does should be accepted unquestionably; “it is our time to chop,” they claim. As you read, our brothers in the north-east tirelessly blow to death, our mothers and daughters, sons and fathers in the market places, school halls, on the playgrounds, in the bedrooms and houses of worship, in the name of politics and religion. Our brothers in the south-east determinedly kidnap our wives and daughters, mothers and fathers, sons and heirs apparent, for a ransom; in pursuit of unearned affluence. More worrisomely, our brothers in the southwest habitually mortgage our future on the altar of politics, personal and sectarian greed. This year as all others, will we refuse to dissect these maladies, in the interest of our nation and thus affirm our notoriety as the inheritors in whose hands the heritage dies and everything fails? Last year, we affirmed those dreadful points our internal and external publics love to make; that we have become inept, mediocre, irredeemably shorn of truth and

uprightness in our work. This year, will we affirm that we are amoral and somewhat intellectually challenged by our ethnic and intellectual prejudices? Last year, we failed to actualise press freedom because it was sociopolitically incorrect to do so; this year as all others, will we fail to acknowledge that our survival or death as a nation is undeniably entwined with the tenor of practice and citizenship of the Nigerian press? This year as all others, I make a case for re-sensitization of the Nigerian media. It is time we dismembered our clan of the shameless breed. I speak of the almighty charlatan who believes that the status quo should be sustained ad infinitum because characters like him deserve the right to unquestionable practice. I do not wish that the press be gagged; I suggest no such arbitrariness – even if I do, it would hardly matter because we go through the practice, gagged. We are our worst enemies. In spite of everything, we choose to play god. That is why “dogs don’t eat dogs” in our Fourth Estate although it is okay if we choose to eat the entrails of a few ordinary Nigerians and almighty benefactors, like the unfortunate adulterer caught pants down even as we underreport thieving bankers stealing from wretched folk to enrich their privileged peers. I hope we find the courage to report; “The rot in the media.” I hope we find the courage to report that, for every kobo looted by government, in our public and private sectors, the press gets to have its share however meager it is. Think media parleys, presidential parleys, governors’ roundtables, press advertisements and advertorials. If we could passionately and con-

scientiously monitor our affairs daily that we don’t digress and put to shame our practice, wouldn’t journalism be better? Were we humane enough to improve our welfare and conditions of service, wouldn’t our journalists be dignified and our practice nobler? It’s time we asked: “Who is a journalist?” and aspire to an untainted definition of it. It’s time we redefined what level of knowledge, qualification and professionalism is expected of a journalist. It’s time we ascertained what manner of passion channels the direction of our news practice. It’s time we refused to humour such society that continually disrespects us and treats us as disposable pawns in its grand scheme of themes. Enter 2015, shall we continue to service the depravity of folk for whom our pens write maladies at the expense of melodies impoverished folk would die to have us write about – that they might fare better? Will 2015 mutate like our immediate past? Shall we remain intellectual hit men for every hoodlum with towering cash? Shall we become cliff-hangers to take the portrait of every looter and celebrity nincompoop with a promising smile? Shall we remain the media managers that pay poorly even as we label expatriate firms, slavedrivers? This year as all others, will the masses stare at our cover pages resignedly, knowing they would never hear or feel the infinitesimal clangor of freed hope because we are, as usual, nothing more than an aberration of their desperate circumstances? Do we continue to speak from both sides of the mouth? Do we continue to eat like idiots at the feast of the one who calls us “idiot?”

Like 1999, like 2015 By Sahid Kolawole Shillings the northern extraction have less social in their brains. Their leaders should be on their knees apologizing to them and Nigeria. After making it appear like the Senate presidency is too tough for any man to handle, the easterners will definitely need to adopt the amorphous Italian style democracy to satisfy their centrifugal political appetite to be able to stay together. They may however be content to provide a new ‘North’ for the South-South and let us measure the peace. Whatever makes it possible or imperative for the Yorubas to stand alone will bring to fore the question of who owns Lagos State. Let us then consider the survival of Osun and Ekiti states in such a polity. The point here is that there is no region without its own problem that could create another ‘Nigeria’ for the constituents. In the 70s and 80s when we read Walter Rodney’s ‘How Europe Underdeveloped Africa’, the common term was neocolonialism. In 1986, the leader of Japan stopped us in our strides when he asserted that Africans had low Intelligence Quotient. In a country of about 180 million people, we are not discussing technology (acquisition and/or theft), we are not troubled by the rate of unemployment. We have adopted a very expensive democracy and we are not ready to change it. We are almost at our wits-ends on solution to corruption. There seems to be no solution to the problem of almajiris and area boys. Even a President from the South-south cannot find a Nigeria solution to the ecological problem in the region. God gave us good weather. He gave us relatively naturally healthy body. When he added oil, the South-south that did not know of the deposit before Nigeria became a country is now poised for war. If resource control means ensuring that an average South-southerner should become a millionaire and some billionaires should emerge who could build universities and companies in other African countries and Europe, then, a war is unreasonable. We are not fighting over what we have contributed into Nigeria but what God has given us. We are fighting over manna, the trait of a lazy people. We need intelligent and resourceful Nigerians to rule us. The main likely beneficiaries of breakup are: the President who does not deserve to complete the current term based on performance; and, his multi-millionaire friends who are spread in the north, east, west, south and centre who only remember

religion and ethnic groups when it is convenient to mobilize people when they need them even against themselves. Then, we may ask, what is the interest of the United States of America? There was no oil when we came together, it should not be basis of our split. Like in 1999, we must exercise restraints so that the prediction does not come to past. We may need to keep our eyes on the likely beneficiaries to prevent them from visiting havoc on our lives and living together. The United States that has satellites in every nook and cranny of the world can only suggest a loan of $1 billion to those who do not have the wherewithal to deploy troops for simple operations. The Central Intelligence Agency spends millions of dollars on the manipulation of religions globally and defence provides the highest revenue in the gross domestic product of ‘God’s own country’. So, when you see the US suffer, do not be so sure it is not its own making. If they fail to bring back our girls, fail to investigate and prosecute those who have been implicated in the Boko Haram conundrum, and do not exactly understand their strength before pronouncing a ceasefire while our money is brazenly stole left-right-and-centre without compunction; then, we should reject any distribution of arms for us to fight in the guise of religion or ethnicity. We need to take a good look at the sharing formulae for the commonwealth. The South-south deserves more attention and it is equally unfair to keep the north out of power for so long. If these are the front-burner issues, the Southsoutherners still have one of their own in power as the President. So, let them agitate properly. On the other hand, the north has always been adjudged more populous than the south. So, let them convince themselves and win in a free and fair election. Anything short of these is unwelcome. A free-and-fair election will produce a better government even if PDP wins. Boko Haram is a human creation. Those behind it are not Muslims or Christians. They are devil’s chincomen’. It will fizzle out when the truth prevails. Before we go to war, let us remember to watch two films, namely ‘Hotel Rwanda’ and One Day in April’. Let us remember how the operations in Falkland Island and Iraq backfired. It is easy to call war and to spend to buy ammunitions with Nigerian money. It is also easy to get allies who stand to gain everything and lose nothing. But let no one be left in doubt that Nigerians know those to stone and those to shoot. Better still, let us not go there! • Shillings, a lawyer writes from Ikorodu, Lagos.

THE NATION FRIDAY, JANUARY 2, 2015

COMMENTS 'Our government teaches the whole people by its example. If the government becomes the lawbreaker, it breeds contempt for law; it invites every man to become a law unto himself … it invites anarchy ' - Louis D. Brandeis

O one in his right judgment can deny the fact that politicians need money to prosecute their electoral pursuits. That is why all over the world, politicians require big war-chest through donations from people, friends, the business/elite class to win elections. Some have also argued that open donations during electioneering periods allow for financial transparency and accountability in political parties/candidates election campaign finances. But the question is whether such donations should be done at the detriment of public morality, the laws of the land and the citizens’ sensibility as typified by President Goodluck Jonathan’s recent re-election donations? The event re-opened the floodgate of corrosive money in politics and also epitomises everything that campaign donations should not be. The re-election assemblage nauseatingly reminds one of the infamous launch of Obasanjo Presidential Library in Abeokuta, Ogun state capital during the President Obasanjo era when businessmen, multinational organisations, governors, interest groups and individuals jostled to outwit one another in their beastly donation contest. In Jonathan’s latest event tagged: Peoples Democratic Party Fund Raising Dinner, which held at the old Banquet Hall of the Presidential Villa, Abuja, the gathering purportedly donated the sum of N21.27 billion to support the president’s re-election campaign in this 2015 general elections. The questions: Does it mean the president is such a wonderful performer to warrant such stupendous contributions for his re-election? How far has this administration gone in bridging the gap between the rich and the poor? How could it be possible for such money to be raised for the president when most states are being paid reduced allocations and while workers in most states are being owed arrears of salaries? This column wants Jonathan to publicly let Nigerians know whether the country is broke and needs austerity measure with these odious donations from individuals, groups and corporate concerns that make such official posturing mischievous and outlandish. The breakdown: Mr. Tunde Ayeni, a legal practitioner, chairman of Skye Bank Plc and a director in the Ibadan Electricity Development Company and chairman of the occasion donated N1billion for self and partner. He further announced another N1billion donation from his unnamed friends. His display reminds of one Emeka Offor, the then famous

N the height of the civil rights movement and historic push for equality between blacks and whites in America, Reverend Martin Luther King Jr. spoke of a certain tranquilizing drug that had found its way, not into the body of the black man, but into his system, his thinking and his psyche. He called this drug a ‘tranquilizing drug of gradualism’. This drug is responsible for the dead desire for freedom and equal opportunities in the mind of the black man, this drug is responsible for the dormant acceptance of injustice by the black man, this drug is solely responsible for the ‘if-you-can’t-beat-themjoin-them’ mentality that had invaded the thought pattern of the black man. Decades after the civil right leader’s death, that tranquilizing drug of gradualism has crept slowly but efficiently back into the African’s mentality and has silenced whatever desire for change we once possessed. Indeed, the tranquilizing drug of gradualism has many forms; like any drug available, it has many names and is in many shapes, marketed and distributed by many individuals, agencies and companies. In Nigeria, the tranquilizing drug of gradualism is marketed by bourgeois politicians who are desperate to ensure that the status quo remains constant. They want to continue to maintain their stranglehold on the nation’s politics and oversee governance and continue the reign of impunity, treasury looting and electioneering ‘mago-mago’; as such, they will discourage any form of talk of changing the system, and they will spend money on publicising how any attempt to change the system will fail. They will instead sell parties and their flag bearers to the people. They will promote certain individuals to the public as messiahs and saviours so as to stop talks of any meaningful talk of system change. Another group that markets the tranquilizing drug of gradualism are the corporations and big businessmen who thrive

08110000117

Mr President, is Nigeria truly broke?

•Jonathan fabulous donor at every ruling government event in the early part of this democracy. Even players in the Oil and Gas sector that is reeking of corruption donated N5billion; Real Estate and Building sector donated N4bn; Transport and Aviation gave out N1bn; Food and Agriculture, N500m; Power, N500m; Construction, N310m. The Road Construction, N250m; National Automotive Association, N450m and Shelter Development Limited, N250m. Prof. Jerry Gana, Chairman of the fundraiser committee and his friends and associates in the power sector donated N5bn. PDP Governors Forum (21 in all) donated N1.05billion.The SIFAX Group- N100m donation; PDP stakeholders in Rivers State- N50m. The 15 states on the board of the Niger Delta Development Commission (NDDC) donated N15million, among other donations. Several private individuals also reportedly gave donations. Aliko Dangote, a sensible business mogul cleverly avoided the motley crowd of political philanderers whose donations are nothing but foundations for further milking of

the nation’s collective wealth through undue waivers, concessions and inflated phantom contracts. For a long time, the public will be disturbed as to why the oil and gas that is in turmoil oil price dip and of subsidy graft and oil theft - still had the effrontery of publicly donating N5billion. The news has been awash with the need for recapitalisation/bailouts of new power firms and Nigerians would be wondering where those new companies in the power sector could have sourced their donated N5billion. Isn’t it plausible to ask what is happening in the real estate and building sector with several abandoned and collapsing buildings to warrant the donation of N4billion? The comatose transport and aviation sector still mustered N1billion, haba! Where did the N500million from Food and Agriculture come from when balanced diets have become nightmares to Nigerians? What is going to be the implication of N500million donation by the so-called power on electricity supply to homes and institutions in the country? What better things are happening in the construction and road construction to necessitate the donations of N310m and N250m respectively? We now know that it is not common good that is behind the high tariff on imported cars vide the N450m donation of the National Automotive Association to Jonathan’s re-election campaign fund. Even the Shelter Development Limited donated N250m. Despite the level of infrastructural retardation in the Niger-Delta, the NDDC could still donate N15million to Jonathan’s re-election bid – laughable! In politics, money has a monumental role to play especially at election times. That is why the law came in to moderate the influence of corruption and not to level the ground

between the rich and the less privileged class. This point was amply underscored by Chief Justice Roberts of US Supreme court when he said that the: "Congress may regulate campaign contributions to protect against corruption or its appearance, but it "may not regulate contributions simply to reduce the amount of money in politics or to level the playing field between wealthy forces and those of lesser means.’’ The donation jamboree embarked upon by Jonathan under the guise of seeking campaign funds flouts not only the ground norm in the land, but also other statutes governing such practice. On the issue of campaign expenses limit, the Electoral Act 2010, as amended, stipulates in Section 91 (2) that; “the maximum election expenses to be incurred by a candidate at a presidential election shall be N1 billion.” Yet, a president in Jonathan who prides himself as respecter of the rule of law gleefully showcased his illegally received donations of N21.27billion as campaign funds. Also and more importantly, the 1999 Constitution in Section 221 provides: “No association, other than a political party, shall canvass for votes for any candidate at any election or contribute to the funds of any political party or to the election expenses of any candidate at an election.” What this means is that all those hypocritical sectoral groups/ individuals that donated billions to Jonathan/PDP campaign funds did so in contravention of the constitution and yet, INEC is shamefully watching. Also, those organisations that donated billions of naira have questions to answer because the Companies and Allied Matters Act in Section 38(2) explicitly forbids companies from funding or donating gifts, property or money to any political party or association. Yet, Jonathan encouraged these wanton illegality and immoral financial affronts from these companies/organisations. The truth that Jonathan and the PDP must know is that any contract built on illegality cannot stand. That is the principle behind the contractual term: ex turpi causa non oritur actio. It is not possible to deploy illegally procured money as foundation to seek the legal and legitimate mandate of the Nigerian people that Okonjo-Iweala recently told should prepare for austerity measure as a result of the conspicuous public spending of the centre government. Again, Mr Jonathan, could you in all conscience, say that Nigeria is broke or should truly be under any austere policy judging from what we saw recently at your campaign fundraiser in Abuja? NB: Here’s wishing my dear ardent readers a blissful Christmas and a Happy New Year in advance. Thanks for staying with this column.

Tranquilising drug of gradualism By James Ogunjimi as a result of ‘specific’ government policies directed at them. They will fight any move towards system change to safeguard their business interest. A system change will see them losing the policies and privileges they have been enjoying at the expense of the masses and as such, they will fund events and shows aimed at discouraging what they’ll call ‘riots’ and ‘social disturbance’. Make no mistake; it has nothing to do with concern for the well-being of the nation; it is a political calculation aimed at protecting their interests. Yet another group that markets the tranquilizing drug of gradualism are some select NGOs (obviously not all NGOs) who have been given a game plan and line of action to pursue. They are funded monthly, yearly or biannually with a mandate to ‘cement democracy’ in Africa. Their own is to go round organizing events and shows to tell people to submit to their governments even in the face of provocation, large-scale repression and political killings. They go round telling people to continue to embrace the ‘ballots over bullets’ even when it’s clear no good has ever come out of the elections. They go round making jest of leaders who were men enough to stand up for their people and try to sell dormant leaders who danced to the tune of the west and protected their interests. Religion is perhaps the largest marketer of that tranquilizing drug of gradualism. Year in year out, in the face of poverty and want, in the face of bloodshed and insecurity, the religious houses still preach peace and plenty. They ask the people to leave it all for God, they tell them that the only way to have is to sow bountifully; not into the lives of the have-nots, but into the lives of the preachers

who have and are full. They tell them to obey every leader they have, and ask them not to join anybody to touch who ‘God has put there’. The last marketers of that tranquilizing drug of gradualism are the ‘theoretical revolutionaries’. These people have a vast knowledge of revolutions and roadmap for system change, they are beautiful analysts, and they dissect issues beautifully and motivate people. But ask them to practice it, ask them why the nation still remains the way it is with the amount of knowledge and plan they have, and they tell you – it is easier said; May God save us! It is that tranquilizing drug of gradualism that keeps people hoping year in year out that ‘e go better’. It is that tranquilizing drug of gradualism that they keep singing of that ‘Nigeria will be better someday.’ It is that tranquilizing drug of gradualism that makes us keep going to the polls every four years to elect ‘manageable’ aspirants in the hope that ‘these ones won’t mess up like the last ones.’

The situation here is clear, but the solution is even clearer. We must watch our lives and society for these drugs and be determined to rid ourselves of the drugs as soon as we discover it. We must begin from our homes, our schools, our communities and go up to rid our nation of the tranquilizing drug of gradualism. Our thoughts, our mind, our whole system must be made to reject the drug whenever it is offered; we must develop ourselves until we develop an allergy to drugs of that type. Reforms have never lasted. We have had so many reformers whose reforms died with them or lived a bit longer than they did. We have seen ‘good and passionate’ leaders who try to make a few changes, and appear for some time to have succeeded, but changes made in damaged systems seldom live long, with time, they fail again. We must have only one goal: system change. We must never settle for less; we deserve better; the generation coming behind us deserve to meet something better than this. • Ogunjimi writes from Ikenne, Ogun State.

‘The tranquilizing drug of gradualism is marketed by bourgeois politicians who are desperate to ensure that the status quo remains constant. They want to continue to maintain their stranglehold on the nation’s politics and oversee governance and continue the reign of impunity, treasury looting and electioneering ‘mago-mago’; as such, they will discourage any form of talk of changing the system, and they will spend money on publicising how any attempt to change the system will fail’

THE NATION FRIDAY, JANUARY 2, 2015

OGUN ST ATE OF NIGERIA STA LAND USE DECREE, 1978 The applicants below have applied for Certificate of Occupancy (HOMEOWNERS' CHARTER PROGRAMME) on parcels of land stated in front of their individual Names. Any person who may object to the grant of the Certificate of Occupancy may do so by notice in writing on the appropriate form (LUD) obtainable at a cost of N10,000 from Bureau of Lands and Survey, Abeokuta. The aforementioned form is only executable by the petitioner or his agent and should be delivered at the Land Registry with a month from the date of publication of the advertisement. The notice must state the ground, or grounds for the objection while relevant documents to support the claim should be attached.

THE NATION FRIDAY, JANUARY 2, 2015

OGUN ST ATE OF NIGERIA STA L AND USE DECREE, 1978

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OGUN ST ATE OF NIGERIA STA L AND USE DECREE, 1978

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OGUN ST ATE OF NIGERIA STA L AND USE DECREE, 1978

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OGUN ST ATE OF NIGERIA STA L AND USE DECREE, 1978

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OGUN ST ATE OF NIGERIA STA L AND USE DECREE, 1978

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OGUN ST ATE OF NIGERIA STA L AND USE DECREE, 1978

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OGUN ST ATE OF NIGERIA STA L AND USE DECREE, 1978

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OGUN ST ATE OF NIGERIA STA L AND USE DECREE, 1978

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OGUN ST ATE OF NIGERIA STA L AND USE DECREE, 1978

THE NATION FRIDAY, JANUARY 2, 2015

OGUN ST ATE OF NIGERIA STA L AND USE DECREE, 1978

Signed: Mr. Adewale Oshinowo Director-General, Bureau of Lands and Survey, Ogun State

THE NATION FRIDAY, JANUARY 2, 2015

With ekpoita :funtreatsvilla@yahoo.com / 08077706130

CROSSWORD PUZZLE

ACROSS

DOWN

1. Celebration (9) 6. Greeting (2) 7. Documentation (6) 9. Indelible Mark (4) 10. Former (2) 11. Spread Out (3) 12. Final (4) 14, Resounding Noise (4) 15. In direction of (2) 16, Myself (2) 17. Eager (4) 19. Young Boy (3) 20. Father Christmas (10) 24. Being (2) 26. Tinkle (6) 27. Perform (2) 28. Tease (6)

1. Impression (4) 2. Cereal (4) 3. Created (4) 4. Amuse (6) 5. Celebration of Christ’s birth(9) 8. Free Air (6) 11. Paths (5) 13. Clawed 18. Deserve (4) 19. Juvenile (3) 21. Story (4) 22. So be it (4) 23. Musical Note (2) 25. Gladness (3)

SANTA PUZZLE Find alternative words to the clues below and fill them in their spaces in the grid.The answer to the first word on the grid “ORICK” has 4 letters which should be placed in their spaces in the grid being 1,8,6, and 15 as shown besie the word. The star word, an 11letter word denoting the yuletide will be revealed when done .

Story of the Christmas Tree

POETRY

The Legend of Christmas Tree

7 4

Just how powerful a symbol is the Christmas tree? Any Christmas tree, given the right kind of attention, can be perfect, and even humble things take on exalted meaning in the eyes of Christ. • “The First Christmas Tree”Did you know that an oak was the inspiration for the first Christmas tree? In this informative story, we learn how an eighth-century monk named Boniface chopped down an oak tree to prove an important religious point, and ended up viewing a small fir sapling as a miracle. • “The First Christmas Tree Lights”Ever wonder about the origin of Christmas tree lights? This story tells how Martin Luther changed the Christmas tree tradition with the addition of lights, the result of his frightening walk through the dark woods. It reveals the fascinating fact that Christmas trees were originally hung upside down, without lights. • “The Perfect Tree”This delightful story is told from the perspective of a small, unremarkable tree that worries whether it will be suitable for Christmas. Through the inspired care of a family, it fills the bill perfectly. Try reading this uplifting tale to a child — it will teach him or her some valuable lessons about caring for others. • “The Tale of Three Trees”What if Christmas trees could talk? What would they say? In this profound Christmas tale, three trees have grandiose hopes for their wood after they’re harvested, and all three are disappointed — temporarily. Eventually, they all play meaningful roles in the life of Jesus Christ. Make this inspirational story part of your family’s Christmas tradition. • “O Christmas Tree” The brief on Christmas Tree Stories ends here with the story about a “special” Christmas tree everyone thought was too small. Read ‘O Christmas Tree’ to find out how this special tree turned into a bright, beautiful spectacle that would remain with one happy family forever.

Pep Talk

Humour * What did Adam say to his wife on the day before Christmas? Answer:It’s Christmas, Eve! * What for the trumpet of Ken was kept in the freezer? Answer: Because he loves cool music. * What is the popular carol in Desert? Answer: Camel ye Faithful. * Why the Christmas tree can’t stand up? Answer: It doesn’t have legs.

“The spirit of Christmas is the spirit of love and of generosity and of goodness. It illuminates the picture window of the soul, and we look out upon the world's busy life and become more interested in people than in things”. - Thomas S. Monson

THE NATION FRIDAY, JANUARY 2, 2015

NATION SPORT PREMIERSHIP..... PREMIERSHIP..... PREMIERSHIP.....

VERTON Romelu Lukaku

Everton aren't quite their Champions Leaguechasing selves this year. While Lukaku needs to become more a part of the solution than the problem, he has contributed up front on occasion.

Seven goals, one in the Europa League, the rest in the Premier League, and the ÂŁ28m buy from Chelsea is the injury-plagued club's secondbest creator, too, with a pair of assists. SUPER STAT: Lukaku is Everton's top goalscorer this term (six) while only Baines (seven) has more assists (two)

EICESTER Leonardo Ulloa

In Argentina, his homeland, their media were asking one question after this seemingly anonymous 28-year-old had dismantled Manchester United in a 5-3 win: 'Who is Leo Ulloa?' The Leicester striker had to be patient to join the Premier League - the creme de la creme, according to him. Since joining from Brighton, the 28-year-old has been their MVP from the front. SUPER STAT: Ulloa has scored seven and assisted one of Leicester City's 17 league goals.

Leonardo Ulloa joined Leicester City and has immediately become a hit with manager Nigel Pearson

IVERPOOL Raheem Sterling

Everton aren't quite the same Champions Leaguechasing club but Romelu Lukaku is giving them options

ULL City A h m e d Elmohamady

Hull are too close to the relegation zone for comfort. They only escape its clutches through superior goal difference (-8) over Crystal Palace (-10) and Burnley (-15). Elmohamady is yet to score for Hull this year, but the 27-year-old has a different role. The Egypt midfielder is often found down the wing supplying those in the box instead, having made the third-most crosses from open play in the Premier League this year (108). SUPER STAT: Only two Premier League players (Dusan Tadic and Trippier) have supplied more crosses in open play than Elmohamady this season (108).

EWCASTLE United - Papiss

Cisse

Nine goals in the Premier League for the Newcastle United striker, five from the substitutes bench. Cisse, more often than not, is relied upon at St James'

Raheem Sterling keeps away Federico Fernandez and Angel Rangel of Swansea during Liverpool's win

The man hiding behind Luis Suarez and Daniel Sturridge last year is proving Liverpool's MVP in their absence, even as they struggle to adjust to life without their previous deadly duo. There have been infrequent glimpses of the 20-year-old's form that helped Liverpool challenge Manchester City for the title last year, despite recent rumours linking the England forward with Real Madrid and Bayern Munich. Sterling has attempted 125 dribbles this year - just 26 fewer than Hazard and 15 fewer than Crystal Palace's Yannick Bolasie - and has made the second-most sprints in the Premier League (1,242).

PR - Charlie Austin

Where would Queens Park Rangers be without Austin? Dead and buried, most likely. Instead, Harry Redknapp's club is outside of the relegation zone by two points. Behind Manchester City's Aguero, Austin has had the second-most shots on target (28). Who said the Premier League's top goalscorer award was a two-horse race? QPR's MVP has 12, behind Chelsea's Costa (13) and Aguero (14). SUPER STAT: Austin is the leading English scorer in the Premier League this season (12).

Ahmed Elmohamady is yet to score for Hull this year, but the 27-year-old has been given a different role Park, though they will be without the apparent super sub for seven games after an FA charge for elbowing Seamus Coleman and his Africa Cup of Nations involvement with Senegal. SUPER STAT: Cisse's five goals from the bench is a Premier League high this season.

Aguero has single-handedly sustained Manchester City's title challenge against Chelsea at times

ANCHESTER City - Sergio Aguero

Nine goals in the Premier League for Newcastle striker Papiss Cisse, with five from the substitutes' bench

The Premier League's deadliest marksman with 14 goals in 15 appearances. His nearest team-mates? Yaya Toure and David Silva on six, then

Frank Lampard and Stevan Jovetic on four. He has, at times, singlehandedly sustained Manchester City's title challenge against Chelsea, whose Diego Costa is one goal behind. Aguero, too, is just three shots shy of the most in the

Premier League by Southampton's Graziano Pelle (59), but Manuel Pellegrini's lethal weapon has had more on target than any other player (34). SUPER STAT: Aguero has scored 14 goals from just 15 appearances (13 starts) in the top-flight this season.

Charlie Austin scores his penalty against Arsenal to give Queens Park Rangers hope at the Emirates

THE NATION FRIDAY, JANUARY 2, 2015

PEOPLE THE NATION

A SIX-PAGE SECTION ON SOCIETY

The Eighth-Day Islamic prayers for Alhaji Jimoh Akanbi Kareem-Laka Orelope, father of Lagos State Deputy Governor Mrs Adejoke Orelope-Adefulire, has been held at the Police College Grounds in Ikeja, reports TAJUDEEN ADEBANJO

Ode to a political icon H

E made his mark in politics and commerce. The late Alhaji Jimoh Akanbi Kareem-Laka Orelope, father of Lagos State Deputy Governor Mrs Adejoke Orelope-Adefulire was a man of many parts. As an entrepreneur, his entry into the transport business heralded what is today known as Mass Transit System. His service to the Action Group (AG), Unity Party of Nigeria (UPN) and the Social Democratic Party (SDP), precursors of the All Progressives Congress (APC), according to APC National Leader Asiwaju Bola Ahmed Tinibu, will forever be rememberd. It was the greatest service one could ever render to one’s country,” Tinubu said. He was wise, knowledgeable and highly-placed; he walked and dined with great men. Yet, the late Orelope was humble and dedicated to the cause of his people. He gave those who knew him joy and rekindled their faith in the goodness and kindness of mankind. Alhaji Orelope died on December 18 during an illness. He was 101 years. After his interment, a short prayer was held for him at his Egbeda, Lagos home Residence in Alimoso Local Government Area the following day. Governor Babatunde Raji Fashola (SAN) led the state executive Council members to the prayer session. APC Lagos governorship candidate, Akinwunmi Ambode and his running mate, Dr Idiat Adebule joined other dignitaries to condole with Mrs Orelope-Adefulire at the event. Last Friday, the Eighth-Day Fidau was held at the Police College Grounds in Ikeja, Lagos. Guests turned out in red and white attires, the chosen colours for the ceremony. They sat under large canopies. A horde of Islamic clerics led by Lagos Central Mosque Chief Mufasir Imam Tijani Gbajabiamila sat on the high table facing the children of the deceased and the guests. The event featured prayers, recitation from the Holy Quran and a lecture. After special supplication for the deceased and his family members, Chief Missioner of Ansar-ud-Deen Society of Nigeria (ADS), Sheikh AbdurRahman Ahmad delivered a soul-inspiring lecture.

•Asiwaju Tinubu (second right) being welcomed by Mrs Orelope-Adefulire. With them are Ogun State Governor Ibikunle Amosun (right) and the first Civilian Governor of Lagos, Alhaji Lateef Jakande

He said Alhaji Orelope lived well. Sheikh Ahmad urged the children to live up to their name. "He was a Muslim, he was upright, honest and the children would be judged by those qualities," he said. The revered cleric enjoined politicians to take a cue from Pa Orelope’s exemplary life. "His politics was without bitterness, it was constructive and upright. May Allah forgive him his shortcomings," he said. Osun State Governor Ogbeni Rauf Aregbesola, who delivered a goodwill message and vote of thanks, said the deceased was among the five political gladiators in Alimoso federal constituency. Governor Fashola said Pa Orelope's 101 years on earth were well spent. "Prince Orelope was by every standard a remarkable man, one

who retained his humility despite the great strides he made during his time. He was a man whose life we must all strive to emulate to make our society better," he said. Asiwaju Tinubu said Pa Orelope’s death evokes a feeling of loss and serves as a poignant reminder of the gradual disappearance of a great generation of activist-politicians whose struggles, dedication, passion and service continued to inspire people. According to Tinubu, the Jagaban of Borgu, nature, zeal for public service and decent politicking were well mixed in Pa Orelope. The deceased, he said, represented the quintessential Awoist politician who could lead, inspire, mobilise and serve the people all at once. In a tribute, he wrote: "I am personally honoured to be one of the inheritors of the mantle of that great generation and therefore

pleased to write this tribute in honour of this late titan. "The late Pa Orelope was a complete man who balanced and carried out his duties to his God, to his family, to his people and to his country." Secretary to the Lagos State Government and running mate to the APC Lagos Governorship candidate Dr Idiat Adebule described Alhaji Orelope as a father to all. "Baba was a nice person and a philanthropist of repute. I pray Allah grants him Al-Jannah firdaus," she said. APC National Publicity Secretary Alhaji Lai Mohammed described Pa Orelope's demise as a great loss to the nation especially the political class. His son-in-law, Mr Abiodun Adefulire, said Alhaji Orelope dedicated his life to serving humanity.

"As my father-in-law, he was always concerned about my well-being, my progress in life, in terms of my career and my matrimonial affairs… he was a political icon who preferred to spend his money on political aspirants than collecting any money from them. He is indeed worthy of emulation. I believe if all politicians can follow his footsteps, the society would be better for all," Mr Adefulire said. Mrs Orelope-Adefulire, Deputy Governor, described her father's life as a testament of excellence. "Whatever he did," she said, "he did it excellently well. As a businessman, he excelled. As a politician, he excelled. As a religious man, he was devoted. As a family man, he left behind illustrious legacies. As a community leader, he left indelible milestones." More pictures on page 44

THE NATION FRIDAY, JANUARY 2, 2015

S OCIETY

•Ogbeni Aregbesola flanked by Mr Adefulire (right) and Alhaji Mohammed

•Sheikh Ahmad

•From left: Osun State Deputy Governor Otunba Titi Laoye-Tomori; wife of Osun State Governor, Alhaja Sherifat Aregbesola and Dr Adebule

•From left: Former Ekiti State Deputy Governor Prof Modupe Adelaja; Hon Adefunmilayo Tejuoso; Mrs Orelope-Adefulire and her predecessor, Mrs Sarah Sosan

WEDDING

•Iyalode of Lagos cum President, Fatima Charity Foundation, Hajia Fatima Bintu-Tinubu (left) and Senator Oluremi Tinubu

•Diocese Bishop of Lagos Rev Adebola Ademowo

•Elegushi of Ikateland Oba Saheed Elegushi

SEMINAR

•Mr Olawale Charles Lebi and his wife, former miss Oluwafunmilayo Ojo during their wedding at Methodist Church FESTAC, Lagos

•Nasrul -Llahi- Fathi Society (NASFAT) Deputy Chief Missioner, Alhaji Azeez Onike; President, Alhaji Kamil Bolarinwa; National General Secretary, Alhaji Kabeer Alaraba; National Women Affairs Secretary, Alhaja Samiat Mumuni during the 2014 edition of the annual 'Train the Trainers' Dawah course in Lagos

State

THE NATION FRIDAY, JANUARY 2, 2015

S OCIETY The duo of Alhaji Mukaila Eyiowuawi and Baagbimo of Ijebuland, Chief Fassy Yusuf have been turbaned as Chief Imam and Baba Adini of Obanikoro Central Mosque in Lagos. AMIDU ARIJE and SAFIYYAH ABDUR-RAZAQ report.

T was a day to remember as the duo of Alhaji Mukaila Eyiowuawu and Baagbimo of Ijebuland, Chief Fassy Adetokunboh Yusuf were turbaned as Chief Imam and Baba Adini of Obanikoro Central Mosque in Lagos. On the road leading to Obanikoro Compound, there were security operatives controlling traffic and directing people. They wore aprons which distinguished them from other security agencies. Their presence helped many to get to the venue with ease. The grounds of the Obanikoro Compound, wore new look. Giant tents were placed at the centre of the open field of the compound. The tents were decorated with light blue and light yellow balloons and ribbons, the tables were covered in deep blue table clothes. Members of the council of Asalatu group of the mosque were dressed in white iro and buba with deep blue headgears. The event began with a prayer by the General Secretary, Somolu Council of Chief Imams, Imam Muhammad Kajola. It was followed with reading from the Holy Qur’an by Sulayman Eyiowuawi. In an opening remark by Alhaji Opeoluwa Surakatu, he welcomed the guests to the occasion and called for the support of the members of the mosque for the new chiefs for effective running of the place. He introduced the two chiefs to the gathering which all applauded with the shouting of Allah Akbar (Allah is the greatest). For the development of the mosque, a fund raising was carried out. Guests donated generously. A lecture was delivered by the

Behold Allah’s soldiers •From right: Alhaji Eyiowuawi; Chief Yusuf; Alhaji Surakatu and Alhaji Buraimoh

Chief Imam of Fadeyi Central Mosque, Alhaji Abdullahi Kufy. He advised the new chiefs to uphold the tenets of Islam in the discharge of their duties. “Be friend to all and make no enemies among your members, “Understand the word of Allah and the only way to do that is to seek for more knowledge. The Holy Prophet said that a leader of a community is their servant; so, stand by your members and serve them with your heart; Shun greed, forgive your people and overlook

their mistakes. Always remember that you would account for all your members on the Day of Accountability,” he said. The decoration supervised by the Chief Imam, Somolu Muslim Community, Alhaji Abdul Rafee Adaranijo followed. The first to be decorated with the turban was Alhaji Eyiowuawi as Chief Imam of Obanikoro Central Mosque. Alhaji Eyiowuawi donned a red cap, white turban and a green al-Kimba with white embroidery.

His conferment as Chief Imam excited everyone present and they shouted Alhamdulilah and Allah Akbar intermittently. Having been confirmed as Chief Imam he was therefore empowered to install Chief Yusuf as Baba Adinni of the Mosque. This, Alhaji Eyiowuawi did with enthusiasm and excitement. Chief Yusuf was clad in red cap, white turban and a blue al-Kimba with white embroidery. The atmosphere was charged again when he was

pronounced as Baba Adinni by Alhaji Eyiowuawi. Chief Yusuf moved round to acknowledge cheers from guests. He shook hands with some while waved to others in appreciation of their presence and support. They were presented with certificates and staff of office afterwards. Alhaji Eyiowuawi who could not hide his joy described the day as most exciting. He said he would do his best to promote the true teachings of Islam. Speaking on his conferment, Chief Yusuf, a legal luminary and Management Consultant said: “I have been the Baba Adinni for about five years now; today’s event is just a formal conferment of the title. Today, I feel fulfilled and have an opportunity to praise Allah.” Unity amongst Muslims and other faith in the country, he said, is not negotiable; hence all must work towards the unity of the country. “The Muslim community should be more united and creative. They should not do anything that would tarnish the image of Islam as Islam is a religion of peace. God also says in the Quran that to you be your religion and to me be mine. Religion should not divide us. We should accept the reality and avoid religious bigotry and intolerance,” he said. Other guests at the occasion were Alhaja Riskat Surakatu; Iya Adinni Obanikoro Central Mosque, Alhaja Idayat Dawodu; Baale Orile Obanikoro, Alhaji Kabir Buraimoh, Balogun Adini, Somolu Muslim Community, Alhaji Jamiyu Alade; Alaga Adinni, Obanikoro Central Mosque, Alhaja Yemi Adigun, among others.

The Igbo in Mushin, a popular Lagos suburb have celebrated their cultural day with pomp and ceremony, reports NNEKA NWANERI.

Celebration of unity

•Eze Nwosu and his wife, Sylvia

•From left: President Ohaneze Ndigbo of Lagos State, Chief Fabian Onwughala, his wife Rita and President, Igbo Speaking Community in Lagos Chief Ebere Ubani

•Dr Ugoh (left) and Sir Godson Ofoegbu

•From left: Hon Olayiwola Olawale; Chief Gabby Dimude and Chief Ikechi Echemazi

HE Igbo resident in Mushin, a popular Lagos suburb,

could not have had better time to celebrate their day than this Yuletide season. The celebration was kick-started by their leader Dr John Nwosu. The ceremony had the trappings of Igbo gathering. It was held at the Mushin Playing ground (formerly Arch Bishop Aggey Memorial Secondary School), Mushin. Although they were miles away from their hometowns, they tried to domesticate their culture during the celebration of the event. They turned out in colourful traditional attires for the occasion. They sat in circles around the field under canopies erected. Policemen and soldiers were on ground to check miscreants. Many looked regal in their traditional red caps. They gave traditional handshakes of three back palm pats before interlocking their hands in firm grips. Their brothers from other ethnic groups joined in the fun.

The event was to celebrate the entrepreneurial spirit of an Igbo man. It theme was Replicating Undiluted Igbo Culture in Diaspora. In a welcome address, Nwosu said the event, is set aside to measure Igbo unity. The event, the traditional ruler said, was to keep the flame of their culture burning.

A University of Lagos (UNILAG), Dr Samuel Ugoh, delivered teacher, lecture titled: Igwe Bu Ike meaning Kingship is power. He urged the Igbo to look beyond the writing on the wall, sit back and think about the ethnic group’s future. Ugoh wondered why an average Igbo man looking for means of sur-

vival in his home is seen as a lazy man. He urged the gathering to get the best for themselves as a people, saying charity should begin at home, so that with determination and good planning, Igboland can be transformed. Former Supervisory Councillor of Ijeromi-Ifelodun Local Government

Area of Lagos State Mr Emeka Mordi, said many Igbo were born and bred in Lagos. Such people, he argued, should be allowed to vie for political offices. The high point of the event was the Ugo and Agu masqueraders, which dazzled guests with their scintilating dance steps.

THE NATION FRIDAY, JANUARY 2, 2015

S OCIETY COMMUNICATE YOUR IDEAS The Seed

•Mr Foght (right) and Mr Darlington Ekebugwo

•Mrs Akeredolu and Abdullahi

•Wole Sosanya (left) and Powell Hart PHOTOS: NIYI ADENIRAN

•Adeyemo (left) and Adebola Adeola

Movebacktonigeria.com, a networking organisation, last Tuesday hosted youths at the Oriental Hotel in Lekki, Lagos. AMIDU ARIJE was there

NETWORKING firm, Movebacktonigeria.com last Tuesday hosted the youths at Oriental Hotel, Lagos. The event was meant to celebrate the youths in business. Many of them came from far and wide to attend the ceremony. At the entrance of the hotel were beautiful women who confirmed the names of guests online at the right corner leading to the hall. All of them looked cute in their various attires; they exchanged pleasantries with one another on entering the hall. The hall was packed full with guests; others who could not get seats stood throughout the event. Movebacktonigeria.com aside its networking role, also organises networking events and online hangouts to connect like-minded Nigerian professionals worldwide.

Nowhere like home These features were exhibited at the event as some professionals, who had excelled in their various fields spur youths to take decisive actions in their endeavours. The keynote speaker was the Ogun State Attorney -General and Commissioner for Justice, Mrs Abimbola Ibironke Akeredolu; the Director, Best Search, a recruitment firm, Morten Foght and Founder Arnergy, a solar energy firm, Femi Adeyemo also spoke at the event. The Founder and Chief Executive Officer of the Movebacktonigeria.com, Adabara Abdullahi said the purpose of the gathering was to connect Nigerians with various business organisations. “The purpose of movebacktonigeria.com is to help reconnect Nigerians in

Diaspora who thinks about coming back to going to be an easy journey,” she said. Her speech enticed many. All applauded at intervals. A five man panel of Diaspora returning were put on stage to give their side of the story. It was like a competition when each of them gave their side of their reason for coming back to Nigeria and what opportunity the country had offered them. There were applauds and laughters from the corners of the hall as the people made their points. Adeyemo, one of the panellists said the environment is viable and fertile for all with great ideas. “Nigeria is a land that is full of opportunities and you don’t have to wait until we have uninterrupted electricity in

Nigeria before you can start something because if they wait there won’t be any opportunity for them, all they need to do is to look at the various problems we have in Nigeria and think of how to proffer solution, if they do that is the beginning of success for them,” he said. He said he established his Arnergy Company, to bring Nigeria out of the dependence on the national electricity to diversify energy sources in the country. Foght urged Nigerian youths to be focused and determined. He described the environment as business friendly, but called for merit in job placements and appointments. They all had a nice time exchanging contacts and bidding each other farewell with nostalgia.

XMAS PARTY

•From left: Mr Oladipo Adeoye, member Efon Alaaye Community Lagos, Mr Emmanuel Ajewole chairman Oganising committe, Mrs Biola Fasesin, Mr Egbedi and another members of the community during the Efon Alaaye Community Children’s Christmas PHOTO: DAYO ADEWUNMI party in Lagos.

NCE upon a time, there lived three supernatural beings and their names were Yesterday, Today and Tomorrow. Each of them had special powers to control certain aspects of time. For instance, anything that had to do with memories or history was within the domain of Yesterday; Today was the lord of actions and execution of plans, while Tomorrow superintended over the realms of vision, dreams, projections and strategic plans. One AMODU LANRE OLAOLU day, ego set in and these three beings got into an argument on (Ph.D) sospeak2lanre@yahoo.com. who was the most important. 07034737394 @lanreamodu Of course, each of them put forth his argument but there them. was no one to mediate among After several days of argument, which almost led to a disruption in the time continuum, a little Seed approached the thee supernatural beings and said, "I hail you mighty ones. While you are supernatural, I am natural. However, I can help you decide who is the greatest among you." The three beings became very curious because no one had been able to judge among them thus far. So they asked how the Seed planned to carry out the task. In response, the Seed said, "I have life within me and my capabilities are without limit. I can provide food, shade, books, and several other amazing things. However, my powers cannot be released until I am planted and I grow. Whoever can perform this colossal feat is worthy of honour." After giving the proposition some thought, the three beings agreed that it was a brilliant idea. They decided that they would return to the conference table after seven days to see who would have released the power of the Seed. Immediately they left the meeting, Yesterday had a terrible mood swing, or should we call it a wave of depression? He told himself, "If I had known about this challenge, I would have planted my seed since yesterday, and by now it would have grown". As each day passed, he became more and more depressed. Tomorrow was quite the opposite. He was full of such hope that he could not sleep. He kept telling himself, "Tomorrow, I will buy a beautiful flower pot and plant the seed. After it has grown a little, I will transplant it to where it will have all the space needed to mature. After maturity, more seeds will be produced and I will repeat the process so that I can have a big plantation. Of course, I will multiply the power of the seed several times over and become the greatest". With every passing day, Tomorrow became more and more excited. As for Today, he planted the seed immediately. He said to himself, "It is true that I could have planted this seed yesterday, but I never knew of this challenge then and I cannot beat myself up for that. Besides, it is better late than never. Also, though the condition today is not the best for planting and tomorrow may be better, I will start small and improve with time rather than wait for a perfect condition." And so, with every passing day, Today watched as the seed began to grow. On the seventh day of the challenge, the three supernatural beings converged. Yesterday was depressed because he still felt yesterday was the perfect time to have planted but he missed it, and Tomorrow was ecstatic because with every passing day, his dreams were becoming greater and new strategies were emerging. As for Today, he was grateful that he took advantage of the moment to plant the seed, which had sprouted. At the meeting that day, the three beings agreed that though each of them was unique in its own assignment, only Today could get anything done. But more importantly, they agreed that the Seed was a perfect test of greatness. Dear readers, today's article is not necessarily about using time effectively, though this is obvious from the story above. Our focus today is on the seed. A seed is not supernatural, yet it determines your harvest. It is only what you plant that you reap, not what you are getting ready to plant. It doesn't matter how great or influential you are, the question is, "How productive are you?" It is possible to get involved in a lot of activities such as clearing the farmland, making ridges, and fertilizing the soil, without actually doing the planting! What a wasted effort it would be. We must be seed oriented. The year 2014 has been a great year for us, thank God, but it has not yet ended. What are you doing with the remaining days? We looked forward to Christmas and God has allowed us to live beyond it, now we are anticipating the New Year. What things do you think you can do that will give you a head start in 2015? What seeds can you plant today that will justify the gift of life you have? You don't have to wait for 2015 to come before you "enter the race" again. An online dictionary defined a seed as "a mature fertilized plant ovule consisting of an embryo and its food source and having a protective coat or testa". Inside a seed lie so much potential, but the potential must first break through the hard protective coat through planting. Your potential may be your talent, skill or ability. Invest it now and expect your returns tomorrow. While someone will be trying to find his/her footing in 2015, you will enter with confidence because you have investments working for you. If you see nothing on the surface of the ground, you don't need to worry because every process requires time, but if you don't have anything (seed) in the ground, you better start worrying because time can never bring a harvest when there was no planting. As we journey towards the end of 2014, I pray that the Lord will bless you and keep you. May God make His face to shine upon you and may we be alive to meet again in this column in 2015. Happy New Year in advance. Dr. Amodu teaches at the Department of Mass Communication, Covenant University, Ogun State.

THE NATION FRIDAY, JANUARY 2, 2015

SOCIETY

Sunset at Naval yard It was an everning of glitz and glamour as the Nigerian Navy held its ceremonial Sunset and end of year party, reports PRECIOUS IGBONWELUNDU.

HE Nigerian Navy Ship (NNS) Quorra looked different with its rich decorations. The Parade ground, venue of this year’s Navy ceremonial Sunset and end of year ball was not left out. Guests were ushered into the vessel-like tents by Naval personnel dressed in their ceremonials to mark one of the biggest days in the calendar of the Navy worldwide. Military brass serving and past service chiefs; captains of industry; traditional rulers and entertainment gathered on the occasion. It was a low-key celebration, but it was not lacking in navy’s finesse and candour. With the guests seated, the event began with the setting of the navy band to take the shape of a vessel, to muster the sunset party. As the bugler sounded the alert, guests watched in awe the presentation of arms by the guards and the band’s commencement of the harmonised version of the bugle call to sunset as the ensigns were slowly lowered. The officers including the Chief of Naval Staff (CNS), Vice Admiral Usman Jibrin saluted the nation’s flag. In his welcome address, the outgone Flag Officer Commanding (FOC), Western Na-

•From right; Permanent Secretary, Ministry of Defence, Aliyu Ismaila; Vice Admiral Jibrin; GOC 81 Division, Gen. Tanmi Dibi; former CNS, Vice Admirals Ombu, Jubril Ayinla and Ibrahim saluting the ensign.

val Command (WNC) Rear Admiral Sanmi Alade w, said the gathering was to enable naval personnel unwind. He advised officers to re-energise old friendships and strike new acquaintances. The FOC lauded the CNS for approving the hosting of the sunset in the Lagos area, just as he commended him for honouring the retired officers. “I am not surprised at his disposition because the CNS is highly understanding and appreciative. He has introduced several interventions to make retired officers still feel a part of the service. We are gratified by the legacy of the CNS to offer appreciation to whom it is due and we will not relent in keeping faith with his vision,” he said. There was musical interlude after Alade’s remark with a cultural troop from Cross River displaying their beautiful dance steps, while the ushers served dinner.

Then, it was time for the CNS to deliver his address as the chief host and he approached the podium with candour, recounting the successes of the navy in the year. “The NN has recorded some achievements in this outgoing year. fittingly, this ball provides us the opportunity to highlight these achievements and peep into the activities and challenges that will occupy us in the coming year. “In the year 2014, the navy made tremendous progress in its policing duties and the implementation of its transformation plan. Crude oil theft and other maritime crimes have been reduced significantly through the adoption of maritime domain awareness technologies and resourcefulness in the use and maintenance of available platforms. “As part of the NN fleet renewal programme, we are expecting two offshore patrol vessels before the end of the year,

which will go a long way in enhancing our patrol effort thereby, further reducing maritime crimes. “The NN has sustained its prioritization of training and human capital development as a means to enhancing its operational effieicny. Attention is equally being paid to improving the environment for work and living for our personnel and their families…,” he said. At the end of Vice Admiral Jibrin’s speech, the event had another tempo with the CNS and his wife, Lami, called to open the dance floor, while other Admirals and their spouses later joined to “rock the floor”. After the dance, 58 retired officers were honoured, gifts presented to VIPs and past CNS’; while a raffle draw was organised, which saw 15 lucky winners carting away different gift items including a cow, ram, refrigerator, television, juicer, air-conditioners, among others.

Last Sunday, the Eko Renaissance Group, held a meritious service/award to wrap up the year. Ten illustrious sons and daughters were honoured, reports NNEKA NWANERI.

Honour well deserved E

KO Renaissance Group, an indigenous group, comprising of career young men from Lagos State indigene, was formed to protect the interest of its members in Nigeria and abroad. As depicted from the name - Eko - means only men and women of Lagos origin are qualified to be members. For 15 years, the association has waxed strong with membership strength of over 50. Last Sunday at the Campus Mini Stadium on Lagos Island, they stepped out for yet another occasion. It was a day to reward excellence in service delivery to humanity as well as hold a sort of end of the year party. Decked in well starched white sokoto and shirt and blue aso oke caps, they gathered to celebrate their partners and those who have done outstandingly well. according to the President of the Eko Renaissance Group, the spectrum of those awarded are people that have distinguished themselves in their career, and have been of tremendous service to those around them. Though it wasn't a large gathering, it comprised people of substance and calibre. well organised and precise, they went straight for the business of the day after an opening prayer led by the Chairman of the Lagos Muslims Pilgrims Board and lecturer at the Lagos State University (LASU), Dr Kabiru Paramole. He led others in reciting the Suratul Fathia from the Quran. Dr Paramole wore a double cap; the guest speaker cum representative of Lagos Commissioner for Home Affairs and Culture, Hon Oyinlomo

Danmole, the Chairman on the occasion. He urged all to live lives of legacy to find favour before God and men. He said: "Let us all impact positively in our neighbour's lives and be sup- •From left: Mr Onigbanjo; Mrs Anthonia Ajasa and Justice Bashua portive to all humans, because what"His effort cannot be in vain because ever we do today will be history tohe is an aluta man to the core and remorrow. God watches all we do". The group's president, Mr ally deserves this award," he said. While presenting the award to the Babatunde Onigbanjo, in a welcome address said, there is more to the widow of the late Ajasa, Anthonia, gathering than honouring people. one of the new men of bench in the The group seeks to promote the in- Lagos State High Court, Justice terest of its members in the public and Abisoye Jubril Bashua, said the event private sectors across the tiers of gov- was his first official duty as a Lagos State Judge. ernment. Others were: Mrs Florence "We are here to curtail marginalisation in organisations and Omotunde-Peters, who is the Oriade to this, a lot of people have benefit- LocaL Government Council Manager ted from us. Many people have ben- won the Distinguished Special Adefitted from these 10 and it is for this ministration award; the Permanent that we are rewarding them, the Secretary of the Lagos State Teachers •Dr Paramole presenting an award to Mrs Akinsanya award will also encourage them not Establishment and Pensions Commisto relent but keep doing more for sion, Otunba Nurudeen Ojorahumanity and be a clarion call for or Adejiyan bagged an award in recogmembers and guests to rise to the nition of his leadership role in Lagos State as well as another retiree of the challenge". The Distinguished Administrator of Lagos Civil Service, Mrs Basirat the year award was bagged by Mr Akinsanya. Amodu, who spoke on behalf of the Razaq Amodu, who served as the council manager in Ikoyi-Obalende awardees, thanked the organisers for Local Government and now is Coun- a job well done. Secretary to the Lagos Muslim Welcil Manager for Somolu Local Govfare Pilgrims Board, Mr Kamal Sanusi, ernment. A post-humous award was given in a goodwill message accorded the to the late Comrade Joseph Ajasa, group for impacting positively to the who was described as a dogged fighter, affairs of the government and all who contributed tremendously. should see the essence of the group as Onigbanjo, who spoke on behalf of a challenge to help the government other members of the club, said not giv- be better. The musical interlude lasted into the ing him the award will be a great injustice considering the effort and zeal night as members engaged their guests in wining and dining. he put in the past. •Mr Adetoro (right) presenting the award to Mr Amodu

THE NATION FRIDAY, JANUARY 2, 2015

N EWS The funeral of Pa Lawrence Daboiku Olowolabi, father of Yemi Olowolabi, former Chief Press Secretary to the late Ondo State Governor, Olusegun Agagu has been held in Idanre, reports TAJUDEEN ADEBANJO

A glorious exit H

E was a man of the people. In Idanre, his Ondo State hometown, the name of Pa Lawrence Daboiku Olowolabi, father of Yemi Olowolabi, former Chief Press Secretary to the late Ondo State Governor Olusegun Agagu rang a bell. At his funeral on Friday November 28, Idanre stood still for him. There was no dull moment and at no time was the dance floor empty. Tolu, scion of the legendary Juju music maestro, Chief Commander Ebenezer (Obey) Fabiyi, dished out melodius tunes to guests’ delight. The pulsating songs kept everyone riveted to the stage. Guests danced their hearts out all day at the party which shook Idanre. The reception had the trappings of extravagance. Every member of the deceased family, made statements with their dressings and guests. Among the late Olowolabi’s children are lawyers, lecturers and a journalist. Pa Olowolabi died on August 24 at 95. Popularly called “Father”, the deceased was a community leader’. After retirement, he led a quiet life keeping himself busy with mostly Christian movies and indoor games, especially Ayo Olopon. He was at his humorous best when playing the game. He referred to his opponents as ope ‘amateurs’. He was reported as often boasting to his opponents that: “I will defeat you today. My son, who is a lecturer, will lecture you. If you prove stubborn, my son, who is a lawyer, will take you to court, and my son who is a journalist will publish the story of your defeat.” Such was the fond memories the town had of the late man. The funeral began with the Lying-in-State and Wake at Baba’s house on 265, Oke-Ijebu Street, Odoode, Idanre.

Tributes flowed from family members and guests. There were soulful hymns from the choir of St. Paul’s Anglican Church, Idanre. The hymns dissolved into fast-paced songs as the children and family members of the late Olowolabi danced with friends. The dancing continued, at the thanksgiving, held at the church the following day. Friends and relatives of the late Olowolabi’s children arrived in exotic cars, at the church, which beauty and magnificence have not diminished with age. In his sermon, the Presiding Priest, Venerable Solomon Amure, urged the congregation to live a life worthy of emulation. The service climaxed with a special thanksgiving. Friends and professional colleagues of the children, relatives and wellwishers, stepped out to celebrate with them. The children looked resplendent in their expensive aso ofi fabric. Prayers were said for them. The service ended with the recessional hymn: “Shall we gather at the riverside” as everyone filed out of the church. Pa Olowolabi’s remains were taken to his home at Oke-Ijebu Quarters, for interment. All roads led to the school arena for reception after the interment. Guests had a swell time under the marquees, which dotted the field. The inside of the gigantic marquee was mind-blowing. Decorated with yellow and blue, everything gleamed. The tables and chairs were laced with gold sashes. Tolu Obey thrilled guests with his refreshing and modern brand of Juju music. Assorted foods and drinks were served to the delight of all. Guests also savoured the taste of good wines, spirits and champagnes. Yemi Olowolabi and his wife, Sayo were happy that many came to rejoice with them. They moved round to acknowledge the presence of their guests and ensure that they were well taken care of.

•Mr Olowolabi; his wife, Sayo (second left); Erelu Oyinlola Sogaolu (left) and Mrs Omolabake Adeola

•From left: Mr Dele Omotunde; his wife, Joke and Mr Dare Babarinsa

•Mrs Deola Olaloku and Former Ondo State Commissioner For Women Affairs Mrs Tola Aworh

•Speaker, Ondo State House of Assembly, Hon Jumoke Akindele

•Alhaja Medinat Balogun

WEDDING

•From left: Bride’s parents, Mr Timothy Aladebo and his wife; the couple, James and Okiemute Akpodovhan; groom’s parents, Mr John Akpodovhan and his wife

•Wife of former Ondo State Governor, Mrs Olufunke Agagu (left) and Mrs Esther Olu-Akinyelure

XMAS PARTY

•From left: All Progressives Congress (APC) Lagos governorship candidate, Mr Akinwunmi Ambode; his running mate, Dr Idiat Adebule and Senator ‘Gbenga Ashafa during Island Club Christmas Eve in Lagos

THE NATION FRIDAY, JANUARY 2 2015

COMMENTARY

“...

And fear a calamity that may afflict not only those who caused it but also the (innocent) ones who had no hands in its cause. And be warned that Allah’s retribution can be very severe (on evil doers)” Q. 8:25 Dear Parents of Abducted Chibok Girls, Writing this letter to you at this precarious time of your lives has put this writer in a confused dilemma. Ordinarily, a dilemma should provide opportunity for choice be it positively or negatively but a confused dilemma leaves no room for such a choice. In a season like this, one should be felicitating with most of you at this festive period of the Yuletide. But how can one felicitate with people in the predicament of an indelible sorrow? For almost nine months (since April 14, 2014) you have been agonising sorrowfully over the plight of your abducted dear daughters whose whereabouts still remain unknown today. If it were in Nigeria’s days of sanity, this letter would have been written in red ink to indicate the calamitous mood of the moment. But sanity has since taken flight from Nigeria with one of our inherited cultural values (kindness), courtesy of evil politics and audacious corruption with impunity. It is only a matter of personal conscience that this letter is being written to you with sorrowful tears rolling down the cheeks of this writer. Those tears are an evidence of heavy mind encapsulated in implacable agony. Your current fortuitous plight is, no doubt, an unprecedented calamity not for you or your relatives alone but also for the entire country called Nigeria. That calamity was precipitated not just by those agents of evil (called Boko Haram) who callously hold your daughters captive in an unbearable environment but also by those who facilitated the plight through endemic corruption and misrule in the name of governance. At the bracket adolescent age of your daughters (generally deemed innocent), those girls had been perceived as today’s dream that would fetch tomorrow’s reality. Each of them had constituted a potent arrow firmly fixed to your bows with hopeful intention to shoot through the iron gate of life. Thus, from the infancy of those girls to their present adolescent age, you (as parents) must have been full of prayers and hopes for their brighter future just as they stand as the footprints for your worthy legacies. In a nutshell, you might have seen each of those girls as your chief asset either in your lifetimes or after your demise or both.

When hope turns forlorn Unfortunately, however, your dreams as well as those of your daughters’ are now being turned into a paroxysm of despair not out of your carelessness or neglect but out of the making of some satanic forces, in our country, who are evidently nonchalant to the plights of others which they covertly created. By that making, those forces have enabled the Lucifer to hijack the destiny of your daughters (albeit temporarily by the grace of God) in a manner never envisaged in Nigeria. Yet those forces are now celebrating with their own children not minding the calamity they have unleashed on the children of some fellow Nigerians, especially your daughters. Ah! THERE IS GOD OOOOO!

In retrospect When your daughters started to write the West African School Certificate Examinations early this year, they were the delight of your hearts as you fervently prayed for their success in those exams. Which worthy parent would not do that anyway? The mere writing of that examination did not only heighten your hopes for their greater tomorrow. It also served as an impetus for you to further tighten your belts for their rise to higher pedestals in life. The anticipation was that by July this year, they would have obtained the needed results of those examinations to enable them join thousands of others in seeking admission into higher institutions through the Joint Admission and Matriculation Board (JAMB) examination.

FEMI ABBAS ON femabbas756@gmail.com 08115708536

Letter to Chibok parents

•The abducted girls But alas! Man proposes and God disposes. Against all thoughts and premonitions, here you are today still waiting anxiously to take a glimpse of your daughters who are now in the gulag of unforeseen machinations of life. It was unimaginable, even after writing one of their examination papers on April 14, 2014 that a monumental misfortune was lurking around the corner to assail them just like that in a country that claims to have a government with a formidable security outfit. Incidentally, in the early morning of that same day, a dare devil group allegedly working as an arm of Boko Haram had wrecked a fortuitous havoc in Nyanyan, Abuja, through bomb explosions that claimed 77 innocent lives. That globally condemned barbaric incident has also become a calamitous chapter in the history of our country. But who could have imagined that, far away in a remote town of Chibok, in Bornu State, some hundreds of innocent girls had also been earmarked for a devilish abduction by some satanic scoundrels? Some hundreds of other innocent men, women and children have been abducted thereafter.

Stories and rumours Ever since the abduction of your daughters, the story has been changing in contents and in essence depending on the source of the scaring rumours generating it. For instance, we were once told that following their kidnap your daughters were taken straight to a forest called Sambisa, near Nigeria’s border with Cameroon, which is mainly inhabited by dangerous animals, reptiles and poisonous insects. Then we were told that some of those girls were lucky to escape the kidnappers’ dragnet when one out of about 25 vehicles used by the insurgents to convey them broke down. Then we were told that the girls were divided into smaller groups and distributed to different neigbouring countries, such as Cameroon, Chad, Niger Republic and Central African Republic, where they were sold into slavery. Then we were told that some non Muslims amongst those girls were forced to convert to Islam while some had died of snake bites and malaria. Then we were told that some or most of them were daily being raped by the ‘beasts’ who are now criminally keeping them in custody. Then we were told that some or most of them were forcefully married to those criminals illegitimately. The stories were as many as the agonising rumours that gave vent to them. What

would have been pleasant in those rumours was the fortuitous news of a successful military rescue of those girls as officially announced by Nigerian military spokesman to the delight of all and sundry but which eventually turned out to be a hoax as the same official spokesman later claimed to have been misled. This was followed by another official rumour of the killing of Abubakar Shekau, the leader of Boko Haram, whose fake dead body was displayed on Nigerian television and put on the internet. It also turned out to be a ridiculous hoax, especially when the supposed dead man (Shekau) resurfaced to mock the rumour of his death and labeled the mongers of the rumour blatant liars. This was also followed by another seemingly pleasant rumour of the release of all the girls through an official negotiation brokered by an Australian expert (Stephen Davies). And after a wild jubilation in ecstasy across the land, this also turned out to be another hoax. All these vividly showed the true colour of our central government. Meanwhile, following the abduction of your daughters on April 14, 2014, when the government was expected to promptly embark on rescue mission, it was the political train of the ruling power that moved to Kano the following morning (April 15, 2014) to initiate a national campaign for ‘continuity’ (of governance). And for three weeks thereafter, the debate at the corridor of power was on whether or not your daughters were truly missing.

Agony of parenthood Today, you are in as much anguish as your daughters. And thus, most of you have been forced into permanent fasting and sleeplessness as your case is a vivid reminder of a Yoruba adage that says that: “a child is better lost to death than to a clueless abduction”. Who could have thought that in this age of technology, when civilisation is almost at its peak, an evil occurrence like Boko Haram designed slavery would rear its ugly head again in Nigeria in our very presence while we remain helpless? Is it not curiously shameful that with a population of about 170 million people only an infinitesimal group of criminal insurgents could render our government so helpless while the lives of our daughters remain dangerously on the line?

Reactions

For weeks after the abduction of those girls, this writer could not sleep. My constant thought was based on the imagination that one or two of them could have been my daughters. And it could not be imagined that any sane parent or family who heard of the criminal abduction would sleep or live a normal life for weeks or even months thereafter. But incidentally, both the thought and the imagination were discovered to be an error as some people were totally and insensitively indifferent, an indication of heartlessness or insanity on their part. Such people who openly described the incident of abduction as a diversionary tactic which they alleged to have been fabricated by certain fellow politicians were rather concerned with the political continuity of the current rot in the country. Their show of shame was such that portrays anything different from such continuity programme as criminal. In other words the story of your daughters’ abduction, no matter how painful, and the subsequent public demand for their return were labeled as criminal especially when the children of none of them were involved. It even got to a stage where the campaign for your daughters’ return with the slogan ‘BRING BACK OUR GIRLS’ was mocked and ridiculously countered with a similar slogan coded in a political jargon to boost the propaganda for continuity. At a time, the Nigerian press, in collaboration with the ‘Bring back our girls’ campaigners called on Mr. President to pay a sympathy visit to you in order to console and assure you on the determination of the government to rescue your daughters. But the hawks in government would not hear of it. They dissuaded the President from doing that on the argument that it was not the President that caused the calamity. Thus, your daughters’ case is one of a turbulent life on which the Almighty Allah had admonished thus: “….And We will most certainly try you with fear and hunger, loss of property and lives as well as farm crops. But give good tidings to the patient ones who when afflicted by a calamity only remember to say ‘we are from Allah and to Allah we shall surely return…..”Q. 2:155-156.

America for instance It will be recalled that when the Western allied forces’ war againstterrorists in Afghanistan was fiercely raging, the United State’s Presidents George Bush Jnr and his successor, Barack Obama, visited the American forces in that country as a demonstration of courage in leadership and as a morale booster to the American troops. And at home in America, they also visited the parents and families of some of those troops who lost their lives in battle. But in the case of Nigeria, such was considered a taboo by the national lotus eaters who are greedily feeding fat at the corridor of power. Rather than doing same here in Nigeria to show care and sympathy, it was you (parents) who were tacitly coerced into paying a visit to Mr. President in his Abuja Presidential palace called ‘Aso Rock’. When a country is globally known for these types of insensitivity and injustice with impunity anything including an emergence of the likes of Boko Haram insurgency could be the outcome. That is where the Qur’anic verse quoted at the opening of this article becomes very relevant. Thus the unfortunate case of your daughters’ plight seems to be one of the results of injustice perpetrated in the land by some demagogues who never thought of its consequences. Meanwhile, having waited for over eight months for the return of your daughters without hope, some of you (parents) might have given up by accepting your fate and by considering your plight as your own sacrifice to a nation in which you have totally lost trust. But there is nothing too difficult for Allah to achieve. The same God who rescued Prophet Yunus (Jonah) from the belly of a whale after several months can still rescue your daughters miraculously from the satanic enclave of Boko Haram. And we pray that He does so in no distant future. Allah never sleeps nor slumbers and He is ever mindful of any sincere prayer offered to Him. By the grace of Allah, your daughters shall be out of that evil gulag to the disappointment of those who are directly or indirectly linked to that calamity. Just continue to believe that in all these “THERE IS GOD OOOOO!”

THE NATION FRIDAY, JANUARY 2, 2015

SHOWBIZ

• 2face

• Banky W

• Omawumi

• YQ

Lagosians welcome 2015 with funfair

AGOSIANS welcomed the New Year in a very special and exciting manner, as the finest of Nigerian talents gathered at the Eko Atlantic City to usher in the year in a starstudded concert that was beamed live on CNN. Tagged Lagos Countdown, the annual event, which was organised by the Lagos State Signage and Advertisement Agency (LASAA), also had Africa’s finest disc jockey, DJ Jimmy Jatt on the wheels of steel, doing the playback for several artistes who treated fun seekers to the crossover event.

By Mercy Michael

The show, which was graced by top personalities, including Aliko Dangote, Femi Otedola and Nigerian Breweries’ Corporate Affairs Adviser, Kufre Ekanem, also paraded celebrities such as Sir Victor Owaifo, Sir Shina Peters, Daddy Showkey, 2face, Sound Sultan, Banky W, Reminisce, Omawunmi, Olamide and Phyno among others. Famed television personality, IK, was on the red carpet to welcome guests who were given the best of music by acts like Reminisce

who performed his hit song Kakobi Chiken among other tracks. 2face did not only put up a performance, the singer who is noted for his ‘VoteNo-Fight’ campaign, urged the youths to shun violence in the forthcoming elections. “I wish that in this 2015, Nigerians will vote and not fight,” he said, as he was being cheered by the audience. Banky W, who also rendered a breath-taking performance, featuring energetic dancers, prayed that, “The best of 2014 be the worst of 2015.”

Governor Babatunde Fashola, who was at the event, expressed gratitude to supporters of the event for giving the event a touch, comparable to any international show. “When we started this Countdown idea, it was meant to be a Lagos state government project, but these partners came in with great support and made so much happen as we have it now,” he said. Fashola, who stated that the event will be his last as governor of the state, used the opportunity to drum support for APC governor-

By Mercy Michael • Azeezat

By Ovwe Medeme

• Tiwa Savage and Tunji Tee Billz Balogun

Records’ first lady’s marriage was heading for the rocks. In September last year, rumours of possible

separation went viral with speculations of financial mismanagement and physical abuse.

OUL singer, Azeezat Allen, is thanking God for being alive to see 2015, saying she won’t let the year pass without touching her fans with enchanting music. In a chat with The Nation, she revealed that the New Year will be a very busy one for her, as she plans to release a series of singles and the remix of Veno Marioghae’s song, Nigeria Go Survive. Azeezat, as she is fondly called, revealed that she has just concluded works on the single and its video. Asked if these plans are her New Year resolutions, the singer, who is an official of Copyright Society Of Nigeria (COSON) noted that she is not a fan of new year resolutions, saying that she only makes them when she needs her life to get better. “I do not make new year resolutions because I only make them when I want to improve on an aspect of my life I am not comfortable with. So, for this year, it will be more of my works, as I have a series of singles that I have planned for release, and

Eminen’s gay confession sparks controversy

EGENDARY rapper, Marshal Mathers, better known as Eminem played a cameo in a Seth Rogen and James Franco short video titled The Interview, where he admits to being gay; the singer left his fans in shock. “If I say something about women, I think a lot of that is just me dealing with issues with my mother. Or when I say things about gay people; people think that my lyrics are homophobic but it’s because I’m gay. It’s kind of about me just confronting it,”

ship candidate, Akinwunmi Ambode, urging Lagosians to support the latter, in order to continue his great works in Lagos, including the Countdown. The event was a beehive of activities, as funseekers, hawkers and tourists occupy the different fun spots in the entire Bar Beach stretch. The venue was hugely decorated with colourful lights, covering about 2 kilometres. The last event was the third in the series, and it started on December 1, 2014 and could be said to have lived up to fun seekers’ expectations.

Azeezat remixes Nigeria Go Survive

Tiwa Savage ready for motherhood N what could be regarded as a New Year gift, Nigerian music diva, Tiwa Savage, early Thursday morning, announced that she is expecting her first child with her husband, TeeBillz Balogun. The 34-year-old singer took to her Instagram page, Officialtiwasavage, to share a photo of herself, her husband and her baby bump and captioned it “2015.’ Just the 3 of US... #AllGloryToGod” Tiwa and TeeBillz are also seen in the photo cradling the star’s protruding belly as well as a white pair of cute baby booties. This came as a shock especially for those who had thought that the Mavins

Singer YQ, who was also at the event, could be said to have entered the new year with a generous gesture, as he threw his branded jacket to the crowd. The artiste, who savoured the privilege of being listed among top artistes at the show, told his fans to expect greater things from him in the new year. “I pray that the year 2015 will be my biggest year of musical excellence,” he said, as he departed the stage. Climax of the event was salvo of fireworks at 12 midnight, with thunderous shouts of Happy New Year by all.

By Ovwe Medeme

he revealed in the 2:40 minutes video. Prodded further by the interviewer, Skylark, he said; “I am homosexual. I like men. I’m more shocked that people haven’t figured it out yet. It’s kind of like I’ve been playing gay peekaboo, I pretty much have just been leaving a breadcrumb trail of gayness.” However, it turned out it was just a parody. According to information, the cameo has been in the works for

years and was an idea of the director, Evan Goldberg. But with Seth Rogen‘s help, they got it all figured out and okayed by Eminem. They all thought it was brilliant and hilarious. Evan was the one who opened the door on discussions, though, after the idea was hatched. “Evan has a history with Sasha Baron Cohen — they worked together on Da Ali G Show and they remained close. Also, Eminem went and did that stunt at the 2009 MTV Movie Awards with Sasha during the time of Bruno’s re-

lease. So everyone was already connected in one way or another. The relationships led to everyone doing the fun bit in The Interview because they knew it would be one of the funniest things in the movie. So it was formed by previous relationships and it’s great that everything worked out, but Evan should get the credit for getting the ball rolling,” a source said. Though it was intended as a funny skit, fans of the artistes failed to see the humour in it, going by the comments generated on the internet.

• Eminem

Nigeria Go Survive by Veno Marioghae is one of the songs that I look forward to releasing.”

FRIDAY, JANUARY 2, 2015

THE NATION

BUSINESS SHOPPING

E-mail: toniaitose@gmail.com

Sms : 07035302326 Website:- http://www.thenationonlineng.net

Determined to make brisk business during the yuletide, many malls and shops wooed prospective shoppers with bonanzas and other freebies, TONIA ‘DIYAN reports.

Clearance sales boost shopping at Yuletide M

OST yuletides are periods of bumper sales. This season was no exception as majority of sales

outlets across the cities gave all forms of bonanzas and freebies to woo prospective buyers. A visit to a cross-section of malls and sales outlets within Lagos metropolis and its environs by The Nation Shopping showed that very many of them made brisk sales by daggling one of carrots or the other. Speaking with Sander Norman, a Briton, who is Centre Manager of Ikeja City Mall, he confided in The Nation Shopping that every year, his mall comes up with the different gimmicks ultimately to boost sales during the yuletide. Norman said: “At IKeja City Mall, we thought the Christmas period which signifies giving is a more appropriate time to give back to the society and what better way can we do this, if not to stretch a helping hand to the needy.” He added that it is the second time the mall will be celebrating with orphans and children generally at yuletide. “This year, the scope is broadened with the mall’s decision to affect more kids than last in 2013 and put smiles on their faces. “We hosted more than 30 orphans from 3 different orphanages and more than a hundred other kids to a fun fulfilled time of excitement.” Amongst the series of engagement for the kids included movie, face painting, games, music, dance competition, catwalk sessions, etc. The kids all went home with customised gifts to keep these memories lingering, he said. “We have been able to give these kids the experience of Christmas as enjoyed by their privileged counterparts. We did same last year for the first time and we don’t intend to stop the act. The event is a huge success for the management of this mall and we are happy that the kids had a jolly good time. They all parted with gifts, they will have good memories of this year’s Yuletide season.” Also sharing his experience, Mr. Eniola Ositelu, Marketing Manager, Ikeja City Mall, said sales at the mall during the Yuletide period was at 80 percent. “We are very pleased with the turnout of people who were here to push sales for us at Yuletide. Though, some came to window shop and sight see, particularly visitors to Lagos. But with the report and testimonies we gathered from our tenants stores, sales was pushed to 80/85 percent,” he said. Echoing similar sentiments, a sales person at the Daviva store, an upscale clothing store, who asked not to be named, told The Nation Shopping that most retailers had come up with one sales strategy or the other since the last quarter of last year to help make huge sales when Yuletide eventually comes. “Our promotional offers have been on since August 20 like every other store. We do this yearly so that we can have bountiful sales; we push out as many items as possible by slashing their prices into three, sometimes four just to lure customers.” Pressed further, the source said, “With this, we are able to do away with out old stock, old designs and then bring in new ones for the New Year.” David Botha, head, Mr Price, a South African clothing store with franchise in Nigeria, said his store recorded a 90 percentage increase sales since the Yuletide began. He said, the store hasn’t stopped restocking since then and that it has been crowded with shoppers and fashion lovers who want fashion items which are in vogue. Upbeat, Botha said: “At Mr Price, we

have only experienced huge sales this season. We’re not surprise because we stock the best of clothing and fashion accessories and our items cut across all ages. “For instance, our coloured denim is a key fashion trend that is new in the fashion market and it is attracting customers. So far our revenue figure has risen double what our store management expected and the company has boosted its first-quarter earnings outlook. “Our sales are rated at 90 percent in all our stores in their various locations in Nigeria. This is the first time we will experience such since we came to Nigeria. At intervals, we will have to shut our doors so we can manage the crowd we already have inside the store at a time. “Apart from the huge sales recorded by some businesses, gift-giving and fun treat, mainly centre on children, was an important part of the celebration particularly at shopping malls and the online stores.” Last minute shopping for the New Year at Lagos shopping malls started at about the early hours of the New Year eve with shoppers waiting for malls and store doors to be opened for business with the parking lot of these malls full beyond their capacities. The National Retail Federation predicts that shoppers would have spent close to N50 million last Wednesday alone for ‘Last minute shopping’ into the new year, stating that such estimate makes the first day of the year the number one sales day on a yearly basis, though observations have it that few crowded stores were filled with undecided shoppers and procrastinators. Corroborating the foregoing, Oyingbo market leader, Alhaja Shittu Basirat, in a chat with The Nation Shopping said yuletide sales can be rated at 80 per cent, which she attributed to sales discounts to prospective buyers. “The huge sales we recorded was made possible by the several meetings held prior to the celebration where we pleaded with traders to avoid adding extra cost to staple items like rice, chicken, tomatoes, pepper and groundnut oil so as to encourage buyers.” “The fact that there is no money in circulation, Oyingbo market experienced huge sales this yuletide.” Unlike traders at Oyingbo market, their counterparts at Mushin didn’t have it so good. Speaking with the leader of the fish section at Mushin market, Alhaja Morenikeji Ali, she noted that her section recorded a 25 percent decreased sale. This she attributed to the high cost at which people buy fish these days. “A carton of croaker now cost N16,000, Shawa N9000 and because of this, people now

prefer to buy live chicken instead of one fish for N800 or more, we didn’t make much sales this yuletide,” she said. Alhaji Rasaki, who is the General Leader of the Mushin market, is also on the same page with Alhaja Ali. Sales at the Mushin market, this yuletide, he said was anything but encouraging. Yuletide sales dropped by 40 percent compare to the previous 80 percent it was at the last yuletide. At Oshodi market, the leader of the tomato and paper section, Mrs. Ayomide Romoke said traders at her section recorded up to 75 percent, thereby boosting sales for this year’s yuletide. For Alhaji Bello, market leader of Ketu plank market, sales this yuletide was a lot better compared to last year’s. According to him, sales at the market went up by 40 percent compared to last year. For Iyana Ipaja market leader, Mrs Balogun yuletide sale dropped from 90 percent to 30 percent this yuletide. Investigation by The Nation Shopping revealed that only a handful of chains representing roughly 10 percent of the Nigerian retail industry report monthly sales when it is not festivity period. Major chains that didn’t report include Woolworth and Truworth and that was why they left the country, it was learnt.

Majority of the players in the shopping industry say the festive season which for them began since the first week in September last year being the last quarter of the year saw great response from shoppers and brought about huge sales. They say they are pleased with the sales they made at the yuletide. Observations have it that stores that stock children gift items and those who use one fun item or the other to entice and entertain kids had started to advertise Christmas shopping since the beginning of November before the holidays began. According to the management of these malls, giving back to the society is one assignment they must accomplish. At leisure mall in Surulere, the story is not different as there were thrilling performances by children, and then came the icing on the cake, visit to Santa Claus grotto to get Christmas gifts. Both malls Centre Managers said they are committed to giving back to the community thus, have decided to fete children specially this Christmas than they have done before. Feyi Shoyinka, Leisure Mall Centre Manager said: “Management of this mall have organised the Christmas party for children residing in Surulere and its environment. Last year’s Christmas party was also fun-packed.” For Precious Eweka, The Palms, Public Relations Officer, besides making brisk sales the yuletide season offers an opportunity to give back to the society, which is why his organisation doesn’t hesitate to explore such opportunities. “Our aim is to fete shoppers for Christmas particular our younger shoppers, I mean children and judging by the testimonies of our tenants stocking items for children, sale increase for them particularly at Christmas. They have really pushed up sales for us this year,” she said. However, with the lure of big bargains at these malls, shoppers are still packing the malls and stores even at the first day of the year, while grabbing more deals for themselves. “This will be the single busiest shopping day of the year,” said Debola Majekodunmi, a mall consultant in Lagos. “Yuletide, back-to-school, coupled with some newness in stores, is leading to a nice advantage heading into the New Year,” this is according to experts of the Retail Metrics, a research firm situated in Victoria Island. They added that they notice that retailers were very aggressive with promotions, trying to clear out merchandise and restock new design for the New Year.”

•Choristes at The Ikeja City Mall christmas carol night.

THE NATION FRIDAY, JANUARY 2, 2015

EQUITIES NIGERIAN STOCK EXCHANGE DAILY SUMMARY AS AT 31-12-14

25-07-14 DAILY SUMMARY AS AT 31-12-14

‘NB, Consolidated Breweries merger is new platform for economic diplomacy’

OME investors and capital market operators at the nation’s bourse say the proposed merger of Nigerian Breweries (NB) Plc and Consolidated Breweries has introduced a new platform for sustainable economic diplomacy. The stakeholders said in separate interviews in Lagos, that the business combination would not only challenge real sectors operators to overhaul the businesses but provided another impetus for foreign core investors to positively review their interest in Nigeria. According to them, the affirmation of the proposed merger at the Dec. 4, 2014 separate Court Ordered Meetings (COM) would further leverage the Nigerian real sector operations. Mr Godwin Anono, Chairman, Nigeria Professional Shareholders Association, said that the shareholders would support the merger because of the enhanced exchanged ratio

Stories by Taofik Salako Capital Market Editor

proposed by the companies. Anono said that the exchange ratio of four NB shares to five Consolidated Breweries was a fair deal when compared with developments in the market where shareholders were short-changed. He said that the shareholders would support all the resolutions of the COM to ensure speedy conclusion of the merger plan. Anono also said that the merger would stimulate economic growth and development of the capital market. He, however, called on other shareholders to support the merger which he described as a welcome development in the Nigerian capital market. Mr Timothy Adesiyan, President, Nigeria Shareholders Solidarity Association (NSSA), expressed shareholders readiness for the consolidation exercise.

Adesiyan said that the merger would turnaround the fortunes of both companies in terms of robust growth and return on investment. The NSSA boss called on the Securities and Exchange Commission (SEC) to ensure protection of the minority shareholders in the merger process. Mr EmekaMadubuike, President, Association of Stockbroking Houses of Nigeria (ASHON), said that the merger would increase the depth of the capital market. Madubuike said that the merger would enhance the overall prospect of the company’s business in terms of profitability and wider market reach. “We are expecting a much stronger NB with robust dividend at the completion of the seamless merger,” Madubuike said. He said that the company’s brand will be stronger with international quality at the completion of the exercise.

DAILY SUMMARY AS AT 31-12-14

THE NATION FRIDAY, JANUARY 2, 2015

MONEYLINK

‘Naira to cross N200 to-dollar at parallel market’

HE naira exchange rate to the dollar at the parallel market (black market) is expected to cross N200 as demand pressure for the greenback persists, the Managing Director, Financial Derivatives Company (FDC) Limited, Bismarck Rewane, has said. Speaking at the FDC monthly economic report for December, Rewane said that N200 to dollar rate is only a 15 per cent adjustment as against 45 per cent devaluation in 2009. Although projecting the value of naira is clouded by several domestic and exogenous factors, he said, the fair value of the currency is expected to be between N180 to dollar and N195 to dollar at interbank market. Rewane said the naira adjustment by the Central Bank of Nigeria (CBN) was timely, arguing that the depreciation of the currency has reduced over time because the official rate is closer to equilibrium. “A further depreciation of three to

Stories by Collins Nweze

five per cent is also expected at the official market. This is due to anticipated impact of the global oil market’s spiral on external and fiscal buffers which limit the CBN’s ability to support the naira”. If the US changes its monetary policy stance, there might be a reversal of capital flows and an erosion of some of the external reserves the financial expert said. Rewane reiterated Goldman Sachs’ forecast last July that the naira will trade at N165 to dollar in three months, N175 to dollar in six months and N195 to dollar in 12 months. He said: “As 2014 drew to a close, oil prices still plunged even after losing over 50 per cent this year (now $56pb). The naira is on the ropes trading at N193 to the dollar and interest rates are strangulating at 22 per cent per annum. These are some of the issues that have made the second-half of 2014 a rough and tumble period, as

Western Union announces quarterly dividends

HE Board of Directors of Western Union Company has declared a quarterly cash dividend of $0.125 per common share, payable December 31, 2014 to stockholders of record, at the close of business on December 16, 2014. The Western Union Company is a leader in global payment services. In a report obtained from its website, the firm said that together with its Vigo, Orlandi Valuta, Pago Facil and Western Union Business Solutions branded payment services, it provides consumers and businesses with fast, reliable and convenient

ways to send and receive money around the world, to send payments and to purchase money orders. As of September 30, 2014, the Western Union, Vigo and Orlandi Valuta branded services, were offered through a combined network of over 500,000 agent locations in 200 countries and territories and over 100,000 ATMs and kiosks. In 2013, The Western Union Company completed 242 million consumer-to-consumer transactions worldwide, moving $82 billion of principal between consumers, and 459 million business payments.

well as one of the most interesting years this decade for Nigeria. “Against this background that showed that cyclical economic downturns and recovery are inescapable, our findings revealed that the Nigerian macroeconomic environment will continue to be vulnerable to exogenous shocks in 2015. This is mainly because oil prices and international capital flows will continue to be dominant features in the Nigerian macro-economic equation,” he said. Rewane, however; pointed that these problems are global and not specific to Nigeria. He cited Venezuela, which is in a recession after three consecutive quarters of negative growth and is reporting an inflation rate of 63 per cent, while the Russian economy is reeling with the ruble down by 77.79 per cent.

However, he said there is apprehension as we enter into the New Year with the impending general election and a misery index that is gradually climbing. He said that inflation will no longer stay at single digit in 2015, and is expected to range between 10 per cent and 12 per cent this year. “In a highly import dependent economy, some of the price effects of the devaluation will be passed to the consumer. This is based on the persistent decline in global food, energy and other imported goods and services prices. “ Although naira devaluation is expected to increase inflation as a result of the pass-through effects on import costs, this impact is likely to be muted due to the lower global commodity prices and anticipated increase in local production of staple

•Rewane food crops. However, there is a marginal probability that inflation would temporarily spike above nine per cent due to the increase in electricity tariff, speculative trading around the elections and other policy developments,” he said.

US economy, stocks rally

IL, the Federal Reserve and an expanding economy set the tone for United States stocks in 2014, as the Standard & Poor’s 500 Index rallied to unprecedented highs and extended the bull market rally past 200 per cent. The S&P 500 closed 53 times at a record and the Dow Jones Industrial Average climbed above 18,000 as accelerating growth fueled optimism in the economy and accommodative Central Banks sent risk-seeking investors into equities. Energy shares tumbled and airline stocks soared as the largest U.S. crude output in three decades and the Organisation of Petroleum Exporting Countries {OPEC’s) refusal to cut production led to a 46 per cent plunge in oil prices. After last year’s 30 percent rally in the S&P 500, “it’s tremendous to be somewhere up in the double digits,” Rich-

ard Sichel, chief investment officer at Philadelphia Trust Co., which oversees $2 billion, said in a phone interview. “Stock investors should be very happy about having a follow-through like that. There’s optimism about the economy, and lower gas prices helped as far as consumer confidence.” The S&P 500 rose 11 percent to 2,058.90 after gaining in 2013 by the most since 1997. While the S&P 500’s 1 percent loss on Dec. 31 left the index down 0.4 percent for the month, breaking a streak of six straight December gains, the index completed its third straight annual advance of more than 10 percent for only the third time. The Dow added 7.5 percent to 17,823.07, slipping below 18,000 on the final two days of trading. The Russell 2000 Index of small companies climbed 3.5 percent, while the Nasdaq Composite Index advanced 13 percent. European shares advanced a third year,

while Chinese equities had the best performance since 2009 even as emergingmarket shares posted the first back-to-back annual loss in 12 years. West Texas Intermediate entered a bear market as futures tumbled to the lowest since 2009. The Bloomberg Dollar Spot Index climbed 11 percent for its best performance in data going back to 2005 and Treasuries returned the most in three years. Obstacles ranging from violence in the Ukraine to the Ebola outbreak and slowing economies in Europe and China threatened to derail U.S. equities. None were a match for the Fed and the U.S. economy. The central bank pledged patience in raising interest rates while data showed the economy expanded the most in the third quarter since 2003. American employers hired more people in November than at any time in almost three years and consumers got a boost from lower gasoline prices after WTI fell to $53.27 a barrel.

DATA BANK AFRINVEST W. A. EQUITY FUND ARM AGGRESSIVE GROWTH BGL NUBIAN FUND BGL SAPPHIRE FUND CANARY GROWTH FUND CONTINENTAL UNIT TRUST CORAL INCOME FUND FBN FIXED INCOME FUND FBN HERITAGE FUND FBN MONEY MARKET FUND • UBA BALANCED FUND • UBA BOND FUND • UBA EQUITY FUND • UBA MONEY MARKET FUND

152.19 9.17 1.12 1.19 2,237.65 1.39 1,710.65 1,092.63 115.26 121.16 1,117.51 1.1841 1.2569 0.7009 1.1047

RETAIL DUTCH AUCTION SYSTEM (RDAS) Transaction Dates 10/12/2014 3/12/2014 1/12/2014 1,116.70 1.7777 1.2569 0.6899 1.1047

GAINERS AS AT 31-12-14

SYMBOL O/PRICE STERLNBANK 2.42 MANSARD 3.05 WAPIC 0.61 AFRIPRUD 2.90 AGLEVENT 1.25 VONO 1.07 EVANSMED 2.18 OMOSAVBNK 0.88 WEMABANK 0.92 FIDSON 3.74 UPL 4.05

C/PRICE 2.54 3.20 0.64 3.04 1.31 1.12 2.28 0.92 0.96 3.90 4.22

CHANGE 0.12 0.15 0.03 0.14 0.06 0.05 0.10 0.04 0.04 0.16 0.17

LOSERS AS AT 31-12-14

SYMBOL

O/PRICE

TRANSCORP FCMB OANDO SKYEBANK TOTAL CONOIL IKEJAHOTEL UAC-PROP PORTPAINT UBA CUTIX FIDELITYBK COSTAIN NASCON

3.60 2.66 17.15 2.80 150.00 40.11 3.89 9.98 4.09 4.50 1.36 1.69 0.77 6.46

C/PRICE 3.25 2.49 16.11 2.66 142.50 38.11 3.70 9.50 3.90 4.30 1.30 1.62 0.74 6.22

CHANGE -0.35 -0.17 -1.04 -0.14 -7.50 -2.00 -0.19 -0.48 -0.19 -0.20 -0.06 -0.07 -0.03 -0.24

ECONOMIC INDICATORS

Inflation: November

7.9%

Monetary Policy Rate

13.0%

Foreign Reserves Oil Price (Bonny Light/b) Money Supply (M2)

Currency

Buying (N)

Selling (N)

$36.8b

US Dollar

167

168

$61.12

Pounds Sterling

261.9395

263.508

Euro

206.2617

207.4968

171.546

172.5732

Yen

1.3838

1.3921

CFA

0.2944

0.3144

242.3484

243.7996

Yuan/Renminbi

27.1505

27.314

N17.2 trillion

Primary Lending Rate (PLR)

Amount Sold in ($) 499.93m 399.97m 349.96m

CBN EXCHANGE RATES December 29, 2014

N16.42 trillion.

Credit to private Sector (CPS)

Amount Offered in ($) 500m 400m 350m

Swiss Franc

16.5%

NIGERIAN INTER-BANK OFFERED RATES (NIBOR)

WAUA Tenor

17-12-14 Rate (%) Rate (%) 18-12-14

Overnight (O/N)

10.54

11.17

Riyal

44.4906

44.757

11.94

12.18

SDR

243.2856

244.7424

13.08

13.33

14.03

14.17

GOVT. SECURITIES YIELD – SECONDARY MARKET

Tenor

FOREX RATES

R-DAS ($/N)

165.29

Interbank ($/N)

162.75

Parallel ($/N)

185.50

Dec. 18, 2014

Rates

T-bills - 91

13.65

T-bills - 182

13.88

T-bills - 364

13.65

Bond - 3yrs

13.81

Bond - 5yrs

13.85

Bond - 7yrs

13.83

THE NATION FRIDAY, JANUARY 2, 2015

CITYBEATS 2015: Year of change Nigerians desire, says Ashafa

ENATOR Gbenga Ashafa has described 2015 as a year of the change that Nigerians have been yearning for. Speaking when he donated some medical items to the Ikorodu General Hospital on Wednesday, Ashafa said 2015 holds a lot of promises to Nigerians and their country. He said despite the challenge of 2014, Nigerians remained steadfast. Ashafa, who represents Lagos East Senatorial District, said: “Of course, we faced some problems and serious trials in 2014, including atrocious terrorist attacks and natural disasters but we have managed to remain steadfast. This steadfastness has become

By Wale Ajetunmobi

a reminder of how close we all are. “The year 2015 holds a lot of promises for everyone - and collectively as a nation, we must ensure the fulfilment of those promises. Most importantly, the promise of change that will be effected when the general elections hold in the next two months. “2015 is indeed a set time. One that cannot be stopped. The wish for change has been reflected in the yearnings and aspirations of Nigerians who have watched their dear country wallow for too long in the cesspool of pity amongst the comity of nations. “ He said While lauding Ashafa’s gesture, the Medical Director/ CEO , Dr Mobolaji Olukoya, said it was good and timely. “Just three days ago the lawmaker visited us in company of his friend and promised us that he would donate some items which he did today and also promised to donate a utility bus next year. We are very pleased with these items, May God Almighty grant him his heart’s desires as well,” he said.

Our expectations of govt, by Lagosians

OME residents of Lagos yesterday listed their expectations of government at all levels in 2015. In separate interviews with the News Agency of Nigeria (NAN) in Lagos, they said political office holders should endeavour to restore hope to the masses. Mr Gift Wejem, a furniture dealer, urged government to raise Nigerians hope by reducing poverty. “Government should give us hope and create employment for the teeming youths who roam the streets without jobs,’’ Wejem said. He decried the influx of substandard materials into the country, stressing that their proliferation had affected the indigenous products markets and deprived many of their jobs. Wejem said he looked forward to a brighter 2015. Dr Nkechi Asogwa, a medical practitioner, called on government to make health care delivery more accessible. “Government at the local, state and federal levels should give attention to health issues,’’ she said. Asogwa urged the government to curb the deaths to communicable and noncommunicable diseases. She called for improvement in the public health sector, noting that many Nigerians do not have the means pay for expensive health care in private hospitals. Mr Deji Makinde, an Insurance Marketer, said government should intensify its fight against terrorism to restore peace and security to the North east. Makinde expressed sadness over the killing of many Nigerians by insurgents. Mr Godwin Ayigbo, a Pastor, said government’s attention should be centered on how to restore peace and end senseless killings in the country. “I think government’s focus should be on restoration of peace and unity. “All other development is

subsumed in an atmosphere of peace,’’ Ayigbo said. Lagos roads were free of traffic yesterday, motorists moved unhindered around the city. NAN reports that the LAGBUS Assets Management Company, operators of Lagos Metropolitan buses, also offered free rides to commuters for the New Year day. Some of the commuters, who spoke to NAN, praised the Lagos State government for providing the buses, but said that the inadequate number of buses led to overcrowding. One of them, Mr Austin Ibe, a final year student of the Lagos State University (LASU), told NAN: “The free ride is a good development; the only problem is that the buses are few. “We had to wait on the queue for a long time before a bus came. I am not sure that there are enough buses on the roads today.’’ Ibe, who boarded the LAGBUS from Tafawa Balewa Square, Lagos to Stadium Bus Stop in Surulere, said such a development was not unexpected whenever a service was rendered free. Another beneficiary, Mrs Taibat Alabi, a trader, who boarded the bus from Oshodi to Obalende, lauded the government for its gesture on such a festive day. “If not for the free ride, the ‘Danfo’ (commercial) buses will seize the opportunity of the season to exploit us,’’ she said. Miss Titilayo Kehinde, a Teacher, who enjoyed a free ride from Iyana-Ipaja to Oshodi, said: “Besides the fact that the buses are few, many of the drivers put up unfriendly attitudes because it is not paid for. “For instance, this one failed to reach the last bus stop before the driver asked all the passengers to disembark.’’ Kehinde said there was a need for improvement in the service, regardless of whether the service was free or not.

CITYBEATS LINE: 08023247888

Why we must be grateful, by Ambode

AGOS STATE Action Progressives Congress (APC) governorship candidate Mr. Akinwumi Ambode has urged Muslims to pray for the peace, progress and continued unity of the country. Ambode said the commemoration of the birth of Prophet Muhammad, which is today, should be an occasion for remembering Nigeria in prayers, ahead of next month’s election. In a statement by his Director of Media and Communications, Mr. Steve Ayorinde, the former Accountant General of Lagos State said: “The Prophet’s special day, coming just after the momentous occasion of the New Year celebration, is an opportunity for every Muslim brother and sister, and indeed all Nigerians, to rededicate themselves to the virtues of charity, selflessness, fairness and good neighbourliness that holy

•Mr. Akinwunmi Ambode with one of the children at the Hearts of Gold Children’s Hospice Surulere Lagos during his visit to the Hospice...yesterday. With him are the Founder Hearts of Gold Children’s Hospice, Mrs. Lola Adedoyin (left) and Mr. Ambode’s running mate and Secretary to the Lagos State Government Mrs. Idiat Oluranti Adebule PHOTO: NIYI ADENIRAN

Prophet Muhammad represents. “As we successfully welcomed the New Year and are preparing for violence-free and credible elections, the occasion of Eid-el-Maulud calls for good wishes, belief and commitment to the safety, security and survival of our country and every citizen.” Yesterday, he spent time at three charity homes in Lagos with his running mate and secretary in the State Government (SSG) Dr Oluranti Idiat Adebule. Ambode visited and donat-

ed gifts to the SOS Children’s Village in Isolo; the Hearts of Gold Children’s Hospice in Surulere and the Modupe Cole Memorial in Akoka. He said he decided to start the New Year with the visit because “they(less-privileged) remind us of why we need to be grateful to our Creator at all times and are the reason why no one should ever be tired of giving.” In his New Year message to the people of Lagos State, Ambode said: “Fellow Lagosians, I join you in your prayers for yourselves and

your loved ones for this New Year and beyond. I believe that we have said thank you to God for bringing us to this New Year and we have prayed for success, good health, peace and divine guidance. “I have also prayed to God, and I trust that all our collective prayers and our great hopes for Lagos shall continue to be fulfilled. Our belief in a greater, better Lagos shall never be dashed and 2015 shall for us be a year of hope renewed. Together we shall keep the faith always.”

I want my wife back, man tells court

35-year-old man, Abdulwaheed Ajao, has prayed the Customary Court in Alagbado, Lagos, to reconcile him with his estranged wife, Ramota. Ajao told the court that he made a mistake by taking Ramota to her mother when they had problems. He said: “Three years after we got married, her attitude changed. I took her to her mother’s house after I saw a video on her phone where she was telling her pastor how she was asked to poison my food. It’s been 10months since we saw each other. I still want her, I still crave our marriage.”

•‘I’m no longer interested in him’ By Basirat Braimah

But, Ramota, 36, wants the marriage dissolved. She said: “What he said is true but I don’t want the marriage anymore. My husband is heartless and loveless. When he knew my relations were against our marriage,he ordered I shouldn’t visit them anymore and he relocated us to another state. At times, he leaves the house for weeks without giving me monthly allowance. I never knew he was married. I never complained I wasn’t capable of catering for our first child’s

needs. He was only four years old when my husband took him to his wife who lives in Lagos. Shortly after, I received a message that our son fell from a storey building at school. My son was almost lifeless when I saw him. He had scars all over his body. Sadly, he gave up when we got to an hospital. “When I asked my husband why our son had scars on his body, he said he was disciplined each time he refused to use his medication. I was sad. After our son’s death, I still went back to my husband but the suffering

continued. If we had any argument, he sold our properties. He beats me mercilessly to the extent of sending me away for a month before he calls me back. I have learnt my mistakes. Had I known, I would have listened to my relations. I am always scared to walk on the street because I feel he is after me. I want our marriage dissolved because I yearn for freedom.” The six-year-old marriage was contracted under Native and Customary Law. The court’s President, Mr. Olubode Sekoni, fixed a chambers interview and adjourned the matter till January 22 for further hearing.

NASFAT trains 80

N Islamic group, Nasrul-Lahi-L-Fatih Society (NASFAT) has trained over 80 of its members on some tenets of Islam. It was at the 2014 yearly ‘Train the Trainers’ Dawah Training Course. The four-day programme, which took place at Homat College in Igbogbo near Ikorodu, Lagos from December 24 to 29, provided focused on three basic areas of propagation of Islam. The event, which was graced by top NASFAT officials and scholars from Islamic Education Trust (IET) in Minna, Niger State drew participants from NASFAT branches nationwide. It was organised by Women’s wing of NASFAT and the Mission Board, in collaboration with IET, Dawah Institute of Nigeria, Minna. Speaking during the formal opening, the National Women Affairs Secretary, Alhaja Samiat Mumuni reiterated that the training was particularly targeted at women for greater impact

•The participants and trainees By Tajudeen Adebanjo

on their children. She said the women spend a great deal of time with children and the need to train them to be able to infuse proper Islamic teachings in the children has become imperative. NASFAT President and former Director-General, National Broadcasting Commission (NBC), Alhaji Kamil Bolarinwa urged the women’s wing to expand

the training beyond educated women by also designing similar training for women in market places and Youths “This is very important because these less-educated women meet a larger number of people, who come to challenge them on their religion on daily basis. So empowering them with necessary knowledge that can keep them steadfast in their religion is very key,” he said.

Bolarinwa urged the organisers to leverage the advantage of the world that has become a global village to always broadcast their programmes online on various social media. The immediate past National Women Affairs Secretary, Alhaja Nofisat Arogundade enjoined other Islamic Organisations “to design programme to train Muslims to know more about their religion and empower them to be able to remain strong in faith”.

THE NATION FRIDAY JANUARY 2, 2015

NEWS ‘INEC must look into complaints’

HE head pastor of Divine Favour Prayer Assembly Ministries, Mowe, Ogun State, Prophet Tayo Popoola, has urged the Independent National Electoral Commission (INEC) to look into complaints and grievances from all quarters, including the parties, to avoid crisis. In his message at the conclusion of the annual end-ofthe-year revival of the church, Prophet Popoola stressed that without such complaints and grievances addressed, the election could be postponed. Said he: “The Lord revealed to me that if the complaints and grievances are not addressed to the satisfaction of stakeholders, aggrieved parties will seek redress through the court and this will disrupt the electioneering timetable and voting.” Popoola also advised the government to shelve any plan to review petroleum products’ prices, saying: “It is a time bomb.” The cleric, who prayed for a peaceful and a prosperous Nigeria, said the two issues were key areas that could threaten the peace of the country. He enjoined the government to be cautious.

‘Oil price crash won’t derail us’

NAMBRA State Governor Willie Obiano said yesterday that the dwindling oil price in the international market would not affect the progress of the state. He spoke at Awka in his New Year message, entitled: “Stretching to a New Height of Excellence”. The governor said the future of any society lied in its capacity to surmount challenges with determination and hope. “Although many experts have predicted a tough year for Nigeria in the face of plummeting oil prices, such forecasts will never dampen the aspirations of Anambra State. “With our enormous human and material resources, we shall not surrender our ambitions to dwindling oil prices in the international markets,” Obiano added. He told the people that his administration would triple the Internally Generated Revenue (IGR) from the present N1.1 billion. “The same determination with which we have pursued our security challenges is what we will bring to fight the leakages in our IGR.” The governor urged the people to pay their taxes, to enable the administration undertake capital projects and complete them in time. He promised to complete the three interchange and the sixlane stretch of road from Amawbia to Amansea in Awka, as well as Agulu Lake Hotel Resort and other road projects. “We shall inaugurate more projects, covering the four pillars of development of this administration and lay the foundation for an ambitious economic growth.” Obiano reiterated his administration’s commitment to continue the war against crime and build a new social and economic order, driven by strong family and community values. “We shall bring positive changes in our lives.”

•Abia State Governor Theodore Orji flanked on the right by his wife, Mercy and executives of the Abia State Council of Traditional Rulers, at their end-of-theyear party in Umuahia.

Anambra PDP sues Jega for contempt

HE Peoples Democratic Party (PDP) in Anambra State has initiated contempt proceedings against the Chairman of the Independent National Electoral Commission (INEC), Prof. Attahiru Jega, for allegedly flouting an order of a Federal High Court in Abuja on the outcome of the National Assembly primaries held in the state. Jega is accused, in a motion for committal filed by the party on December 31 last year, of disobeying a December 5 order of the court restraining INEC from accepting “any delegate list or nominated candidates” from the congresses or primaries conducted by the

•Judge orders service of processes From Eric Ikhilae, Abuja

caretaker committee purportedly set up by the party’s national leadership to manage the affairs of the Anambra PDP. Justice Evoh Chukwu of the Federal High Court, Abuja had, in his December 5 judgment, in a suit by the Chairman and Legal Secretary of Anambra PDP – Ejike Oguebego and Chuks Okoye – (for themselves and the state’s Executive Committee of the party), affirmed the plaintiffs’ leadership of the party. Justice Chukwu declared the

caretaker committee illegal on the grounds that it was wrongly constituted when the tenure of the Oguebego-led exco was yet to expire. He restrained INEC and its agents from accepting any delegates’ list or nominated candidates from primaries or congresses conducted by the illegal committee. The party, in its motion on notice by its lawyer, Taiwo Abe, seeks among others, “an order committing Prof. Jega, chairman, INEC, for contempt of court for disobeying and refusing to comply with the or-

der of this court made on December 5 and served on him on December 8.” It also seeks an order directing INEC, “particularly its chairman, Jega – contemnor to comply forthwith with the orders of the court made on December 5.” The Anambra PDP led by Oguebego hinged its prayers on the grounds that INEC and its chairman were yet to obey the December 5 order and that their refusal to obey the order had affected the nominated candidates, who emerged from the National Assembly

Stakeholders oppose lawmaker’s third term bid

HE desire of the lawmaker representing Abia State Bende Federal Constituency, Nnenna Ukeje, to return to the House of Representatives for the third time, may be in jeopardy, as stakeholders from the area are insisting on maintaining the zoning formula, which has been in existence for years. This was the outcome yesterday of a five-hour brainstorming of over 500 stakeholders from the 11 communities, which make up the constituency, at

From Ugochukwu Ugoji-Eke, Umuahia

Alayi in Bende Local Government Area of Abia State. In a statement by Ikenga Charles Ijioma on behalf of the stakeholders in Umuahia, they said Ukeje’s third term bid was against the zoning arrangement between the two kindred in the constituency, Ikwuishi and Umunna. The constituency comprises Ikwuishi and Umunna, and Ukeje, who hails from

Umunna, has been in the lower chamber of the National Assembly for two terms, while the last person from Ikwuishi was in the House of Representatives from 1999 to 2003. The stakeholders accused Ukeje of incompetence, pride, under representation and disrespect to elders. They urged her to shelve her ambition to return to the lower chamber, for equity and justice. The stakeholders accused the Peoples Democratic Party

(PDP) of imposing Ukeje on the constituency against the will of the people, vowing that the party would pay dearly by losing the seat to the All Progressives Grand Alliance’s (APGA’s) candidate, Sir Alfred Udensi. They claimed that Udensi was a better choice and their consensus candidate to restore the zoning formula of the people of Bende Federal Constituency, insisting that anything to the contrary would spell doom for the zone.

Okorocha: police chief unfair From Okodili Ndidi, Owerri

•Okorocha

MO State Governor Rochas Okorocha yesterday accused the Commissioner of Police, Mr. Abdulmajid Ali, of conniving

with the Peoples Democratic Party (PDP) against other parties, especially the All Progressives Congress (APC). He alleged: “Such a glaring partiality does not reflect the federal colouration of the police. Okorocha, who spoke at the donation of five Hilux buses to the Imo Police Command, noted: “It was shocking that the police provided security for the PDP during and after their primaries, but could not do the same to APC and other parties that also held the same exercise.” He stressed that as the governor, he had never interfered in the operations of the security agencies because of

•’Allegation baseless’ his belief that they were meant to protect the interest of Nigerians irrespective of their political leaning, adding: “It becomes regrettable when some of such agencies begin to act in a manner that will give the impression that they are being partial.” According to him, “Imo people, including youths, traders, students, artisans, taxi and keke (tricycle) operators will ever defend what is right, including protecting their votes in the coming elections.” The governor appealed to federal institutions “to know that they owe their duty to Nigerians and not to any party.” He, however, hailed the

police for fighting crimes, adding: “They have tackled kidnapping, child trafficking, armed robbery and other crimes. The donation of buses is to encourage them.” Police spokesman Andrew Enwerem described Okorocha’s allegation as baseless. He said the police maintained neutrality in the discharge of their duties. His words: “The police belong to Nigeria and not to any party. If any party envisages security challenge and applies to the police for security, we will provide such security, irrespective of the party involved. As far as I am concerned, the allegation is baseless.”

primaries it conducted. “Except the order sought for in this application is granted, the second defendant (INEC), particularly its chairman, Jega, will continue to disobey and refuse to comply with the orders except they are compelled to do so,” the applicants said. On Wednesday, the vacation judge at the Federal High Court, Abuja, Justice Ahmed Mohammed, ordered the service of the processes in relation to the committal proceedings and hearing notices on INEC and Jega. The judge adjourned further proceedings till January 7, but to be heard by Justice Chukwu.

Otti picks running mate From Sunny Nwankwo, Aba

HE governorship candidate of the All Progressives Grand Alliance (APGA) in Abia State, Dr. Alex Otti, has picked Dr. Eme Uche as his running mate. Otti, unveiling her at a meeting with stakeholders in Asaga, Ohafia, said his choice was based on his conviction that she was not only a credible running mate, but would also be resourceful. Otti said Dr. Uche, a political scientist and a lecturer at the University of Nigeria, Nsukka, was chosen because of her educational track record, her humility and prudence. He decried infrastructural decay, which he alleged the Peoples Democratic Party (PDP) had plunged the state into and vowed to salvage the situation. Some of the Ohafia and Abia stakeholders including Kalu Idika Kalu, former finance minister and Umah Eleazu hailed Otti for not only vying for the governorship, but also choosing their daughter as his running mate. They said they were optimistic that the pair was a perfect one and enjoined people to vote for them. Mrs. Uche said she was happy to be considered by Dr. Otti.

THE NATION FRIDAY, JANUARY 2, 2015

NEWS

Hoodlums kill retired headteacher in Delta

RETIRED principal of Ughelli Government College, Ughelli, Delta State, Chief Dennis E. Ekee, has been killed. The retired teacher was said to have been killed by suspected hoodlums when he was going for a cross-over church service in the town in the presence of one of his daughters. It was learnt that the late Ekee hailed from Irri in Isoko North Local Government Area. Also, a journalist and publisher of Rainbow Newspaper, Comrade Mathias Ogbagah, was attacked on Wednesday at 8.30pm by suspected robbers at his home on Ogodo

•Publisher shot From Polycarp Orosevwotu, Ughelli

Street in Ughelli, Ughelli North Local Government Area. Ogbagah is the Secretary of the Ughelli chapter of the Nigeria Union of Journalist (NUJ).

It was learnt that he was returning from a ceremony when he walked into about eight robbers in his compound. The hoodlums were said to have shot him thrice at close range. Narrating his ordeal to our reporter, Ogbagah said: “Just

when I entered the compound, they stopped me and collected all I had, including my phones and the cash in my pocket. One of them shot me and left me, believing l was dead, considering the pool of blood that was coming out from my body. “On noticing that they had gone, I did all I could to seek help. I tried to jump through

the fence behind the compound. But they shot at me, on realising that I was trying to escape. So, I acted like I was dead. I was later taken to a hospital.” Police spokesman, Celestina Kalu, a Deputy Superintendent of Police (ASP), confirmed the incident. She said the command was investigating the matter.

Court restrains INEC, aspirant in Edo From Osemwengie Ben Ogbemudia, Benin

FEDERAL High Court sitting in Abuja on Wednesday restrained the Independence National Electoral Commission (INEC) from accepting the name of Charity Amayaevbo as the candidate representing Ovia Federal Constituency in Edo State on the platform of the All Progressives Congress (APC) pending the determination of the motion on notice before the court. In the ex parte motion dated December 23, Justice Ahmed Mohammed also restrained INEC, Amayaevbo and APC from presenting Amayaevbo as the candidate representing Ovia, pending the determination of the motion on notice. Justice Mohammed said INEC showcase why the interim orders sought should not be made against it. The judge ordered Amayaevbo to stop parading himself as APC flag bear/ candidate for Ovia, pending the determination of the motion. He ordered INEC, APC and Amayaevbo to appear before the court on January 6 and show why the interim orders being sought by Osahon should not be made by the court.

•From right: Rivers State All Progressives Congress (APC) governorship candidate, Dr. Dakuku Peterside; his wife, Elima, and wife of Rivers State governor, Dame Judith Amaechi, during Peterside’s 44th birthday ceremony in Port Harcourt... on Wednesday.

Navy rescues two abducted foreigners

WO expatriates who were kidnapped by foreigners about two weeks ago in Sapele, Delta State, have been rescued by officers and men of the Nigerian Navy Ship, NNS Delta. The expatriates, who were the captain and chief engineer of a Panamanian vessel, MT Equinox, were simply identified as Radu, a Romanian, and Sergej, a Lithuanian, They were said to be working on a lease contract with Ringadas Oil Company, the operators of a tank farm in Sapele, where they were allegedly abducted on December 19, 2014. It was learnt that a German, Canon Didier, and a Belgian,

From Bolaji Ogundele, Warri

Henry Roussel, the representative and security manager of Ringadas, held hostage the two victims in Sapele till midnight. They were later moved to a hotel in Warri, where they were held for almost two weeks. Narrating the incident yesterday at the NNS Delta base in Warri, when he handed over the victims to their embassies, Commodore Musa Gemu said Didier and Roussel lured the MT Equinox’s Captain and chief engineer out of the vessel on December 19 for alleged cargo shortage. He said: “They kidnapped and held Radu and Sergej

captive first at Sapele till the late hour. They relocated them to a hotel in Warri till December 27, 2014, when NNS Delta patrol team rescued them from the hotel, where they were held for almost two weeks. “The mere allegation of shortage of cargo delivered to the company since November 15 and 28, 2014, was never reported to the Nigerian Navy, which granted the company the approval for the conveyance and discharge of (petroleum) products.” Gemu said the action of the suspected abductors violated the Nigerian laws on kidnapping and hostage taking. He said: “It also violates the International Maritime

Law and Diplomatic Law with regards to a foreign vessel flying its domicile flag with a foreign captain being removed from their vessel and held hostage without recourse to laid-down procedures. “The action of Didier and Roussel are clear indication that hostage taking is not peculiar to Nigerians, rather foreigners in our midst are also becoming lawless. There is need, therefore, to critically investigate the acts of Didier and Roussel.” A lawyer, Nnamdi Ukamba, received the victims on behalf of their company and embassies. He hailed the officers and men of NNS Delta for rescuing the men from captivity.

Amaechi to complete projects before leaving office

IVERS State Governor Chibuike Amaechi promised yesterday to complete all projects his administration started before handing over to his successor. In a broadcast marking the New Year celebration in Port Harcourt, the state capital, the governor said the government was mindful of the task ahead and would remain focused to complete work in the various sectors in the remaining months. He said: “As we noted in our New Year address on

January 1, 2014, we have pursued our projects with great zeal within the financial space available.” According to him, his administration would also properly document all the projects and programmes it executed before handing over to its successor. Amaechi said the administration had focused on building a knowledge-based economy anchored on the development of infrastructure, agriculture, human capital, and Information and Communication Technology

(ICT). The governor listed some achievements of his government, as the construction of 500 world-class primary schools and four international secondary schools. He said: “We retrained over 10,000 teachers and employed over 13,000 fresh ones to improve teaching in our schools. “A University of Education was established to produce professional teachers, and it has graduated its first batch of 688 teachers post-affiliation.”

On agriculture, Amaechi said the government established the multi-billion naira Songhai International Complex, the fish farm projects and the cassava initiative to enhance agricultural activities in the state. He said: “The private sector has been invited for genuine partnership and this has led to the revamping of RISONPALM, the establishment of a banana plantation, all to create jobs.” The governor said 120 health care centres and three tertiary health care facilities

had been built by the state government across the state. Amaechi also said 436 new doctors and 400 new nurses were employed to provide services in the new health institutions built in the state. He added: “The administration’s most outstanding success is the war against the dreaded Ebola Virus Disease (EVD), which has won huge respect for Rivers State and Nigeria. “Here, we must commend our people for demonstrating total support and loyalty to the government.”

Uduaghan is Silverbird’s Governor

HE Silverbird Group yesterday named Delta State Governor Emmanuel Uduaghan Governor of the Year, 2014. The governor received accolades for his administration’s outstanding performance in the Health sector. Its free medical care for children and the elderly as well as the free maternal care for expectant mothers were said to have made great impact on the residents. Through the micro-credit scheme, over 111,000 Delta residents were said to have been empowered to set up their own businesses. Majority of Nigerians, who participated in the voting, chose Uduaghan. A statement yesterday by the Silverbird Group, owners of Silverbird Television network and Rhythm FM, the governor’s massive investment in infrastructure and his success at restoring and sustaining peace and security in the state won the admiration of Nigerians who voted for him. The award was decided through popular votes open to Nigerians. It is the latest in the appraisal of Uduaghan’s administration by the media. The award comes on the heels of the three others he won towards the end of 2014. They include the BusinessDay Governor of the Year award in the Health category in its Good Governance and State Competitiveness Award; the Pilot Newspaper’s Governor of the Year award; the BEN Television award in micro-credit and job creation and Africa Independent Television (AIT) award as Governor of the Year. Delta State Commissioner for Information Chike C. Ogeah said it was a reward for the man’s devotion to creating a new national mentality on development through his Delta Beyond Oil Initiative. Ogeah said: “While others concentrate on projects that would have immediate impact, Uduaghan looks at the big picture with an eye on the future. Without losing sight of the need for shortterm projects, he has given Delta people a new belief in their ability to venture into profitable businesses through the Delta State Micro-Credit Scheme. “Many of the beneficiaries have become employers of labour and with the N500 million recently pumped into the scheme through the collaboration with the Central Bank of Nigeria (CBN), more ventures will be set up in various parts of the state. Young, budding entrepreneurs are very upbeat about this because Dr. Uduaghan has paid the interest on the entire amount upfront. In effect, the beneficiaries will get the loan interest-free.”

Stay off partisan politics, Obong of Calabar advised

GROUP, Cross River Youth Vanguard, has urged the Obong of Calabar, Edidem Ekpo Okon Abasi-Otu, to refrain from making comments that can portray him as a partisan politician. The group was reacting to a statement credited to the

monarch in which he reportedly cast aspersions on Cross River State chapter of the Peoples Democratic Party (PDP) and other parts of Nigeria. In a statement by its President, Effiong Ephraim, the group said the monarch’s statement was unfortunate,

meddlesome and inconsistent with his office as a royal father. Wondering how the monarch arrived at his conclusions, when he was neither a party agent, an observer nor a delegate at the primaries, the group noted that his position was capable of portray-

ing him as working for the interest seeking to score cheap political advantage. The group said: “We are rather concerned and appalled by the Obong’s sudden interest in partisan politics. A man, who should be a father to all, should not be seen to be taking sides in a

political contest. The unfortunate statement credited to him portrayed him to the contrary and is capable of bringing his highly revered throne to disrepute.” It urged the Obong to take a cue from other revered monarchs, like the Sultan of Sokoto and the Ooni of Ife,

who consistently their neutrality and avoided dabbling in the internal affairs of political parties. The Cross River Youth Vanguard said the state primaries were transparent, free, fair and participatory as attested to by most of the aspirants who took part in the exercise.

THE NATION FRIDAY, JANUARY 2, 2015

NEWS

Three suicide bombers die in Gombe

ESS than 12 hours after two bombers were killed by their bomb during an attempt at the Army Barracks in Gombe on Wednesday night, another suicide bomber died yesterday morning at ECWA Church III, behind Gombe State University. The Boys Brigade members, who arrived earlier to ensure the safety of the worshippers, were nearly killed in the explosion. One of the Boys Brigade members on guard at the church said the suicide

From Vincent Ohonbamu, Gombe

bomber arrived on a motorcycle and discovered that the road had been barricaded. He said the bomber was asked to alight for normal check before he would be allowed entry. But he allegedly refused. The Boko Haram suspect was said to have tried to meander through the barricade when the explosive blew up and killed him instantly. Five of the Brigade boys sustained minor injuries with

the exception of another, who was probably the closest to the bomber. His arms were almost chopped off. At the Army barracks, an eyewitness said soldiers on guard at the entrance were searching a vehicle when a motorcyclist arrived with a passenger carrying a bag. The entire was immediately cordoned off. Those trapped in the nearby Mami Market were rescued about two hours later, after a thorough search. It was learnt that the two men on the motorcycle died

immediately; though another version said it was the biker and a soldier that died. Police spokesman, Fwaje Atajiri, a Deputy Superintendent of Police (DSP), said he could not comment on the Barracks incident. Atajiri said the incident at the ECWA Church III involved a man, who attempted to jump a security barricade, when the bomb exploded on him. The police spokesman said only the man died, adding that few people at the scene sustained minor injuries.

Why I’m joining APC, by PDP aspirant

HOUSE of Representatives aspirant for AMAC/Bwari Federal Constituency in the Federal Capital Territory (FCT) on the platform of People Democratic Party (PDP), Ayisha Osori, has defected to the All Progressives Congress (APC). The aspirant described the just-concluded primaries of the PDP as fraudulent and undemocratic. Osori, who is the Executive Director of The Nigerian Women’s Trust Fund, told reporters at the APC national secretariat in Abuja that she joined the party because of the way if conducted its primaries across the country. She also said she was par-

ticularly attracted to the party because of the transparent manner it conducted the presidential primary in Lagos, adding that APC’s transparent primaries showed that the party believed in true democracy. The politician said the PDP did not believe that the country needed good people to rescue it from its incompetence. Osori said: “After running for primaries under PDP, which was not free and fair, and after watching APC conduct its presidential primary in a very fair and competitive manner, and after seeing the combination of (Prof Yemi) Osibanjo and (Gen. Muhammadu) Buhari, who are men of integrity, I de-

cided to join the APC. “Osibanjo used to teach me at the University of Lagos (UNILAG), at the Faculty of Law. I know the stuff he is made of and I believe that his combination with Gen. Buhari will move the country forward. I want to be part of that team.” She hailed APC governors for their outstanding performance, adding: “APC governors are very encouraging. They also engage in discussions with people. Don’t forget that 70 per cent of Nigerian population is young people. “There is no denying the fact that as we develop our democracy, we definitely need to see changes in the centre. If not, it would

deepen our democracy. We all don’t want a situation where one party can hijack the government at the centre. So, a change alone is enough reason to support APC.” APC National Secretary Mai Mala Buni, who presented the membership card to Osori, expressed happiness that the party was waxing stronger each day. He said: “Our doors are open. Everybody who is ready to join the party is welcome anytime, any day because we are doing things differentl, compared to other parties. Nigerians are now more convinced that APC is a democratic party, more than any other party in Nigeria today.”

Restore power to Maiduguri, residents cry out

A cross section of residents interviewed by NAN in Maiduguri, expressed reservation over the delay by the government in restoring power supply to the city. Alhaji Mohammed Zarami, a businessman, said that the lack of electricity in the city had caused severe damages to social and economic life of citizens. “It is sad that we have had to stay for this long without electricity supply in Maiduguri.

“It is even sadder with the current improvement in power supply in the country where some states enjoy uninterrupted supply for days,’’ Zarami said. He said the situation had forced some residents to rely on power generating sets for power supply. “Most residents depend on power generating sets for power supply daily, but those who cannot afford the high cost of maintaining the sets end up

sleeping in darkness,” Zarami said. Alhaji Bukar Bulama, an artisan, who spoke in the same vein, said that the situation had forced many artisans to look for something else to do for their survival. “The prolonged power cut has negatively affected the economy of the state. “Many artisans have been forced out of business as they cannot afford to power their system daily.”

Maku: my governorship ambition intact

FORMER Information Minister Labaran Maku has said his ambition to contest this year’s governorship election in Nasarawa State is intact. The former minister spoke in Lafia, the state capital, when he delivered his New Year Message at St. Williams Cathedral. Maku stressed that despite

ANO State Governor Rabiu Musa Kwankwaso has collected the All Progressives Congress (APC) ticket to contest the senatorial election for Kano Central. It was learnt that the name of the Commissioner of Works, Alhaji Abba Yusuf, who had won the ticket, was substituted with that of Kwankwaso, following weeks of talks. The governor was defeated by General Muhammadu Buhari at the APC presiden-

what happened at the Peoples Democratic Party (PDP) primary, he was still moving on with his ambition to contest the 2015 governorship election. The former minister said the Appeal Panel had not responded to the petition he submitted to it on the outcome of PDP’s governorship primary.

He said: “I want to assure my supporters that no amount of conspiracy by a few people will stop me from contesting the 2015 general elections.” Maku urged the electorate not to vote for candidates on religious or ethnic basis, but to choose those who would tackle the challenges confronting the state.

According to him, his supporters should support the re-election of President Goodluck Jonathan in 2015, even though he might not contest on the platform of the PDP. The former minister said Jonathan deserved a second term because of what he had done in transforming the sectors of the nation’s economy.

From Kolade Adeyemi, Kano

tial primary in Lagos. Yusuf, who is the governor’s son-in-law, was said to have willingly quit the race for his father-inlaw. But in line with the guideline provided by the Electoral Act, 2010, as amended, on the substitution of candidates, Yusuf’s name was submitted to the Independent National Electoral Commission (INEC) as APC candidate for Kano Central.

NAHCOM chair urges effective Hajj, Umrah

HE Chairman of the National Hajj Commission of Nigeria (NAHCON), Alhaji Muhammad Musa Bello, has urged stakeholders, managers and operators of Hajj and Umrah (lesser Hajj) to work together for the growth of the industry and render effective services to pilgrims. Bello spoke in London at the third World Hajj and Umrah Convention (WHUC). In his keynote address at the opening of the two-day conference, the NAHCON chairman reiterated the significance of the forum as a platform for participants “to think of ways of promoting Hajj and Umrah industry globally”.

By Tajudeen Adebanjo

Represented by the NAHCON Commissioner in charge of Personnel, Policy, Management and Finance, Alhaji Yusuf Adebayo Ibrahim, the NAHCON chairman emphasised cooperation and collaboration as the effective means to tackle some of the challenges confronting Hajj and Umrah management globally. He said: “We need to move beyond talking to each other to active cooperation and collaboration on all issues of common interest. If we do that, we will be assured of a much brighter future for the Hajj and Umrah industry in the world.”

PVC: INEC to revisit excluded Kogi wards

T •From left: Human Resource Officer, Lagos Island East LCDA, Mrs Rafiat Otun; Council Manager, Alhaji Ademola Azeez, presenting gifts to Adeniji Adele Police Station Divisional Police Officer (DPO), Superintendent Ayeni and Deputy Superintendent Of Police (DSP) Sefinat, to help the police station to curtail tout clashes on the Island.

OME residents of Maiduguri, the Borno State capityal, on New Year’s Day appealed to the Federal Government to re-connect power supply to the city, the News Agency of Nigeria (NAN) reports. NAN recalls that electricity supply was cut in June, 2014, after a suspected insurgents attack on a power station in Damboa, headquarters of Damboa Local Government Area.

Kwankwaso gets APC senatorial ticket

HE Independent National Electoral Commission (INEC) said it has approved the distribution of Permanent Voter Cards (PVCs) in two wards in Kogi State - Ojila in Ibaji and Odolu - in Igalamela/ Odolu Local Government Area. The local governments were excluded during the PVC distribution and Continuous Voter Registration (CVR), which took place in May, last year. The Nation exclusively reported the exclusion of the two wards during the voter registration.

From James Azania, Lokoja

The State Resident Electoral Commissioner (REC) Olusegun Agbaje spoke yesterday in Lokoja, the state capital. He called for the co-operation and participation of all stakeholders in PVC distribution in both wards. According to him, the distribution will take place at Odolu registration areas from January 2 (today) and 4, between 8am and 4pm. The CVR, Agbaje said, would hold in the same wards between January 2 and 7.

Southern Kaduna to get new varsity, says Yero

ADUNA State Governor Mukhtar Ramalan Yero has said his administration will upgrade the Kafanchan campus of the Kaduna State University (KASU) to the State University of Technology, (KSUT). The governor spoke at the 2015 Annual Afan Day Festival at Kagoro. He said a technical committee had been put in place to establish the university, adding: “In view of the challenges being faced in securing admission into universities by our students, our

From Abdulgafar Alabelewe, Kaduna

administration has concluded plans to upgrade the Kafanchan Campus of the Kaduna State University (KASU) into a full-fledged University of Technology. A technical committee, with Prof A. Abdulrasheed as Chairman and Prof Barnabas Qurix as Deputy Chairman, will soon be inaugurated to begin this process.” Yero also said plans were on for the establishment of a Federal Medical Centre in Kafanchan.

Veteran journalists decry killings in Northeast

HE Kogi State chapter of the League of Veteran Journalists has decried the mass killing of innocent Nigerians in the Northeast. In a statement at the end of its meeting in Lokoja, the state capital, by its Chairman, Abu Onaji and Secretary, Elder Dele Nuffi, the group called for more logistics and support

From James Azania, Lokoja

to bolster the morale of the security agencies to dismantle insurgents. It noted that this would make it easy for peace and stability to return the country. The group said continuous condemnation of government efforts in handling the security situation was not the answer to the challenge.

THE NATION JANUARY 2, 2015

FOREIGN NEWS

N Korean leader open to summit with South

KOREA (AP) — North Korean leader Kim Jong Un said in a New Year’s speech Thursday that he is open to more talks or even a summit with his South Korean counterpart, a statement welcomed by Seoul, which in turn urged the North to take concrete steps toward normalization of relations. Kim’s call for improving inter-Korea relations comes as Pyongyang is facing heightened criticism over its human rights record and souring ties with Washington over allegations it was involved in the massive hacking attack on Sony Pictures linked to “The Interview,” a dark comedy that portrayed an assassination attempt on Kim. North Korea has denied involvement, but said the hack was a “righteous deed” and suggested it might have been carried out by sympathizers or supporters abroad. “We believe we can resume suspended seniorlevel talks and hold other talks on specific issues if South Korea sincerely has a position that it wants to improve North-South relations through a dialogue,” Kim said in the nationally televised address. “And there is no reason not to hold the highest-level talks if the atmosphere and conditions are met.” Meeting such conditions has proven to be virtually impossible in the past. The two countries have not held a summit since 2007 and, despite Kim’s remarks, the likelihood of one happening

again soon is very low given the deep distrust that remains between the two countries South Korean officials say they are basically open to any form of talks. Seoul is waiting for the North to respond to its earlier proposal to hold talks this month to discuss a range of issues needed to prepare for the unification and other issues of mutual concern. South Korea made the proposal earlier this wee Kim noted that this year is particularly significant because it marks the 70th anniversary of Korea’s liberation from Japanese colonial rule. Both sides claim to hold reunification as a fundamental goal, but a vast gap remains over how that should be accomplished and under what form of government a unified Korea would be administered. On domestic policy, Kim indicated he will stick to the country’s longstanding “Military First” policy and suggested he would pursue science, technology and economic policies aimed at improving the impoverished nation’s standard of living. But he also fell back to familiar accusations that the South and the United States are to blame for tensions on the Korean Peninsula. Kim said South Korea must abandon all plots to launch wars and try to work toward fostering peace, and that Washington must initiate a policy shift by abandoning its “hostile policy” and “reckless invasion plots” on the North.

•It was a very moving event to attend and a wonderful spectacle. The royals were clearly as moved as I was, and the millions of other visitors to the Tower of London. PHOTO: PA

WO more bodies have been recovered from the Java Sea as search operations continue for the remains of AirAsia Flight QZ8501, officials say. The bodies, flown to an airbase in Borneo, bring to nine the total recovered. The initial claim that 40 bodies were recovered was declared incorrect. The funeral of one victim, a flight attendant, has been held. However, bad weather has continued to hamper the search for wreckage. The plane came down four days ago en route from Indonesia to Singapore with 162

AirAsia: Nine bodies now recovered •’40 bodies claim incorect’ people on board. Skies brightened over the search area on Thursday but rough seas, which slowed salvage efforts, returned within hours. Ships and planes are scouring the Java Sea off Borneo. Malaysia, Australia and Thailand are helping Indonesia with the search, while the US destroyer USS Sampson has been sent to the zone.

Divers are hoping to investigate a large object sighted by a rescue pilot which it is thought could be part of the airliner. Naval officer Siahala Alamsyah said that bad weather and high seas on Wednesday night prevented a team of about 50 Indonesian navy divers from flying out to warships at the scene of the disaster. Search teams are hoping to

locate the fuselage of the plane on the seabed and find the plane’s “black box” recorders, which could provide clues about the cause of the crash. “It’s possible the bodies are in the fuselage,” said search and rescue co-ordinator Sunarbowo Sand from his base in Pangkalan Bun on Borneo island - the closest town to the targeted area. “It’s a race now against time and weather.” Indonesian search teams continue to recover bodies

Syria’s Assad hug troops

YRIAN President Bashar al-Assad visited a district on the outskirts of Damascus and thanked soldiers fighting “in the face of terrorism”, his office said on Twitter late on Wednesday, posting pictures of the rare trip. Syrian television on Thursday aired footage of the New Year visit, accompanying it with patriotic music. It showed Assad talking to troops, embracing them and sharing a meal outside, in what was presented as a morale boost for soldiers on the frontline of the country’s civil war. The conflict killed 76,021 people in 2014, just under half of them civilians, the Britishbased Syrian Observatory for Human Rights said on Thursday. The United Nations says around 200,000 people have been killed since 2011. No group enjoys significant momentum going into 2015, and Assad said last month he expected the conflict to be long and difficult. Assad, who is commander in chief, is not frequently pictured in public, though he has visited troops in the past, according to state media. The presidential website said the latest visit was to Jobar, northeast of Damascus. “If there was an area of joy which remained in Syria, it is thanks to the victories that you achieved in the face of terrorism,” Assad told troops, according to the Twitter account. State news agency SANA said he “wished a speedy recovery to the wounded” and praised their sacrifices. Lebanese channel al-Mayadeen also showed footage of the trip. Several bangs could be heard in the distance but it was not clear what caused them. Syrian forces have been trying to dislodge insurgents from Jobar, which was captured

•1 of 3. Syrian President Bashar al-Assad (R) eats with soldiers during a visit to Jobar, northeast of Damascus, in this handout photograph distributed by Syria’s national news agency SANA on January 1, 2015.

by anti-Assad fighters in 2013. While government forces control central Damascus, they have continued to face battles on the outskirts of the capital. According to the human rights observatory, Jobar was the target of at least 10 raids by the Syrian air force on Wednesday, as well as strikes by ground missiles. Neither the presidency account nor SANA said whether Syrian troops had gained control over all or just parts of the area.

The Observatory, which gathers information from sources on the ground, said progovernment forces in Jobar had clashed with fighters from rebel and Islamic battalions and al Qaeda’s Syria wing, Nusra Front. In an update on Thursday, the Observatory said government forces had fired machine guns on areas of Jobar overnight and that three rockets landed in the area in the morning. It added that at least 25 progovernment fighters were

killed and dozens wounded in the previous day’s fighting. Syrian state media did not mention any casualties. The conflict, which started with pro-democracy protests in 2011, has descended into a war pitting pro-government forces against numerous insurgent groups including Western-backed fighters, the Nusra Front and its ultra-hardline offshoot Islamic State, who have also fought against each other.

French economist, Thomas Piketty, rejects award

RENCH economist Thomas Piketty, the best-selling author of Capital in the 21st Century, has turned down France’s top award, the Legion D’Honneur. “I do not think it is the government’s role to decide who is honourable”, Mr Piketty said. His book examines income inequality in society and became a surprise hit, topping the bestseller list in the US. It is very rare for anyone to

turn down the award, says the BBC’s Hugh Schofield in Paris. But Mr Piketty, who was once close to the Socialist Party but has criticised the government of Francois Hollande, said he was unable to accept the award. “I have just learned that I was nominated for the Legion D’Honneur. I refuse this nomination because I do not think it is the government’s role to decide who is honourable,” he told the news agency AFP.

“They would do better to concentrate on reviving [economic] growth in France and Europe.”Nobel Prize-winning economist Paul Krugman called it “the most important economics book of the year - and maybe of the decade”. Last year, cartoonist Jacques Tardi also turned down the Legion D’Honneur. Others to have refused the award include philosopher Jean-Paul Sartre and radiology pioneers

Agric minister’s rice conundrum •Continued

from Back Page

As if to corroborate the fact that Nigerian government and Dr. Adesina are merely pulling wool over our eyes, at the African Agric and Foreign Ministers’ side-bar during the recent World Bank-IMF meeting in Washington, it was noted that Nigeria lags behind most other African countries in agric financing. Already, countries like Burkina Faso, Ethiopia, Ghana, Guinea, Malawi, Mali, Niger and Senegal have met or exceeded the 10 per cent annual budgetary funding target for agriculture. And since 2003, 32

countries have created national agric investment plans that lay out priorities for meeting funding goals. Nigeria is not part of all this. The summit deliberated extensively on how to sustain the Comprehensive Africa Agricultural Development Programme (CAADP), which was launched in 2003. But Nigeria is nowhere to be found on the CAADP benchmark, as her agric sector had thrived on shambolic, haphazard hits and misses in the past decade. The real tragedy, however, is that the agric sector is so crucial that unless we show more seriousness, the current

burgeoning youth unemployment will remain with us and eventually do us in. There is an urgent need to change our paradigm and unleash the enormous potentials in the sector through large-scale integrated mechanised farming in every part of the country. This technology has been perfected centuries ago and we only need to adopt and adapt it. The ministry’s duty is to catalyse the process. The presidency must urgently find an agric minister who understands this process, who has the hands-on and presence of mind to get real

work done quickly and not a talkative who is more at home in five-star hotels and seminar environments. Dr. Adesina cannot get us any results even if he stayed on for 20 years. Harmattan in a time of austerity What a Christmas it has turned out to be for Nigerians in 2014? It is bad enough that a fractious election is brewed in this cauldron, now austerity measures are back upon us. Our crude oil, the only product we take to the market, is turning to ‘pure water’ before our bleary eyes; our

currency has fallen on its face as fewer dollars are earned. The so-called subsidy budget has been cut by half and a sharp rise in the prices of imported petroleum products is anticipated in the new year. For two decades, they told us refineries cannot be built in Nigeria because they are not profitable ventures. But the real reason is that our leaders built refineries in Cote D’Ivoire, Niger and heavens know where else. Now it’s austerity in the land of the prodigal. The lean times would be only for the people who were always living in dire want anyway. The criminal elite and their friends will

continue to live in their licentious opulence until they are routed or the land implodes. How can an economy that has been undergoing ‘reform’ and ‘transformation’ suddenly slump into a depression? How could N21 billion be raised in one night recently to support President Goodluck Jonathan’s second term election? Elections defy austerity hmn? Well dear reader, we are suffering from severe looting not austere times. They steal the land dry, but in this new year, never allow them steal your soul. It is well with you this year and always.

THE NATION FRIDAY, JANUARY 2, 2015

NEWS Ambode engages voters through goodwill messages

Pray for peaceful polls, Jonathan urges Muslims at Eid-El-Maulud

OVERNORSHIP candidate of the All Progressives Congress (APC) in Lagos State, Mr. Akinwunmi Ambode, has taken political engagement with the electorate a notch higher with a strategic engagement with the people through a goodwill message for the New Year. Ambode stated in the message: ‘I wish the good people of Lagos and the entire Nigeria a happy and wonderful New Year.’ Expressing optimism for the New Year, he added, ‘I believe 2015 shall be for us a year of hope renewed. Together we shall keep the faith always.’ Promising to consolidate on the gains of APC in Lagos, particularly solid achievements of the outgoing administration of Mr. Babatunde Fashola, Ambode in the message wished Lagosians the best of 2015 and enjoined them to use their votes wisely, so as to elect quality leadership that would guarantee

From Augustine Ehikioya, Abuja

RESIDENT Goodluck Jonathan has greeted Muslims as they mark the birth of Prophet Muhammed to-

day. Jonathan, in a statement by his Special Adviser on Media and Publicity, Dr. Reuben Abati, urged Muslims as they celebrate Eid-el- Maulud to offer special Jumat prayers for successful and peaceful elections next month. He reassured the faithful and other Nigerians that the Federal Government would ensure that the general elections are free, fair, credible and violence-free. This, Jonathan said, is essential to guarantee that the country remained politically stable and on a steady path to the fulfillment of its collective vision of a strong, united and prosperous nation. He also called on adherents of Islam to seize the opportunity of the new year and Eid-el-Maulud holidays to reflect on the need for greater application of the Prophet Mohammed’s teachings of piety, charity, tolerance, justice and peaceful co-existence with others in the collective effort to overcome national challenges. Jonathan assured the Islamic faithful and other Nigerians that his administration would continue to be guided by the ideals of fairness, equity and justice for all. He added that on his watch as President, no Nigerian will ever be discriminated against on the basis of religion, ethnicity or social standing.

Continued from page 4 •Abia State APGA governorship candidate Alex Otti decorating his running mate, Mrs. Eme Uche

By Joseph Jibueze

electoral process.” On insecurity, the NBA said: “We expect that our security agencies would effectively confront the Boko Haram religious sect and other criminal groups with renewed zeal in 2015. “It is our fervent prayer that the security and welfare of all Nigerians would receive prime attention from the government as Nigerians cannot continue to live with fear and insecurity. “We pray that 2015 would be a year of success, progress, advancement and prosperity for us all.” Igbokwe urged the CJN to ensure speedy justice delivery, especially in admiralty cases, and better workers’ welfare. His expectations from the CJN and the judiciary include: “Taking all reasonable steps to ensure speedy administration of justice than we have now as justice delayed is jus-

tice denied; and ensuring the empowerment of the judicial officers and staff to discharge their duties effectively and efficiently, thus avoiding denial of justice by delaying justice.” He said the universal principle that admiralty matters must be expeditiously heard and determined must be encouraged. “Since 1999 when election matters started rising and taking the attention of the judiciary, the hearing and determination of admiralty matters by the trial and appellate courts had gradually been relegated to the background,” Igbokwe said. Nwobike said the Judiciary has an important role to play in the settlement of election related disputes from the forthcoming general elections. “As expected, members of that arm of the government at all levels would face a myriad of pressures and temptations from the political class and

their beneficiaries. “I advise the Chief Justice of Nigeria to find a framework that would insulate these judicial officers from opportunities to pervert justice. “A well thought out and implemented framework would deepen the independence of the judiciary and drive the democratic process towards a more rewarding and sustainable end. “It will also be important for the other agencies of government charged with law enforcement to collaborate with the Judiciary in this regard. “Considering the level of which the politicians have heated up the polity along primordial and religious lines, the opportunity to pervert justice is now more prevalent than before. “It is for this reason that all willing and unwilling hands must be forced on deck to ensure that the fabric of the modern Nigeria is not distorted this year,” Nwobike said.

Osun rejects NLC’s claim on salaries

SUN State government yesterday rejected the classification of the state among those with the worst record in salaries payment. It asked the Nigeria Labour Congress (NLC) to allow its state council to provide it with reliable and verifiable information about the government/workers relationship. Director, Bureau of Communication and Strategy, Office of the Governor, Mr. Semiu Okanlawon, said in a statement that if the national office of the NLC had made efforts to get the accurate information on the state of affairs between the workers and the state government, it would not have listed Osun among states to be served strike notice over unpaid salaries. “We find it curious that at

a better Lagos. His words: ‘The great promise of Lagos shall continue to be fulfilled. Our expectation of success, peace and prosperity shall continue to be sustained. Our belief in a greater and better Lagos shall not be dashed.’ In a personal message for the Christmas, the aspirant said, ‘Fellow Lagosians, I want to wish you a merry Christmas and a prosperous New Year. I know that 2015 will bring good tidings to all of us. God bless you.’

APC welcomes Jonathan’s commitment to free elections

Our 2015 expectations, by NBA, SANs HE Nigerian Bar Association (NBA) has said it hopes that this year’s general election will be the best in Nigeria’s history. It also wants the government to change its strategies in the fight against insurgency. Two Senior Advocates of Nigeria (SANs) Mr Mike Igbokwe and Dr Joseph Nwobike, urged Chief Justice of Nigeria (CJN), Mahmud Mohammed to ensure speedy justice delivery and greater respect for the rule of law. NBA urged lawyers to contribute positively to voter education and mobilisation. In a statement by its president Augustine Alegeh (SAN), the association said: “We must individually and collectively shun any action that may negatively affect the general elections. “Our development and advancement as a nation are dependent on the leaders that we elect as well as the entire

The great promise of Lagos shall continue to be fulfilled. Our expectation of success, peace and prosperity shall continue to be sustained

a time that the state council of the NLC which is the umbrella body of many of the trade unions has initiated a move to partner with the state of Osun on how to sustain the state as a result of falling allocation from the Federation Account, the national office is singing discordant tunes by erroneously listing the state among states with “anti-workers” postures. “May we inform the NLC that workers in Osun can attest to the unparalleled pro-workers disposition of this government right from inception. At a time when many states had started owing their workers up to five months salaries, Osun, despite its very meagre allocation as the 34 th on the allocation ladder then, had continued to meet its obligations by paying as at

when due. We can say categorically that no state in Nigeria can boast of the records of paying salaries by 26 th of every month before the pang of their painful reductions in allocation began to bite harder,” the statement added. Setting the records straight, the statement denied Osun is owing up to three month salaries as contained in the allegation by the NLC saying if the state had paid up to October at least, it would be wrong for the NLC to conclude Osun is among states owing “between three to eight months salaries.” While advising the NLC to verify its claims from the state council well, it reminded the congress that Osun has a rich history of proworkers dispositions which has been attested to by all

workers in the state. “This has been the basis of the cordial working relationship because the labour in Osun. “This is why workers in our state, rather than confront, are engaging the state government on ways to boost the revenue generation capacity and look inward for alternative sources of funding.” The statement assured the NLC that it had one of the most workers-friendly governors, adding that the government is irrevocably committed to the welfare of workers even in spite of the fast-dwindling resources. It said that with a dip of the allocation to the state from N4.6billion to N1.1billion, the state government deserved kudos for the creative way it has managed the economy without collapsing.

that the 2015 general election is violence-free ‘’We also restate our stand that even with the little time left for the election to hold, a meeting of the leadership of the two main political parties, the APC and the PDP, will send a powerful message to our compatriots and indeed the

international community and douse the tension that is building up ahead of the election,’’ APC said. The party wished all Nigerians a Happy New Year, and urged them to be prepared to use their votes to install a government that will make their dreams come true and make Nigeria a proud member of the comity of nations.

Suicide bomber dies in failed attempt on Church Continued from page 4

Fwaje Atajiri, declined to speak on the barracks incident. On the church incident, he said: “He came with a motorcycle and tried to enter the place but as a result of the security measures put in place, he was blocked and the bomb exploded instantly and he was killed”. He said the deceased bomber did not look like a Nigerian, judging by his facial marks. Atajiri urged residents to always report suspicious individuals and movements. An eye witness, Malam Aminu Muhammad, whose house is close to the blast scene,

told NAN that he was indoors when he heard a loud sound. “When I heard the sound, I immediately came out, and what I saw was horrible. “I just saw human parts scattered everywhere, with blood and pieces of motorcycle which the suicide bomber rode on,” Muhammad said. Malam Abdullahi Isah, the Secretary, Gombe Specialist Hospital, said 10 injured persons were brought to the hospital. According to him, the victims sustained various injuries and were undergoing treatment. One of them was taken to the theatre, Isah said.

Parents to Jonathan: fulfil your promise on Chibok girls Continued from page 4

to remind the President of his promise. When he met with us; he promised to rescue our daughters, he said he would bring the girls back, but six months later, there is no result. “Mr. President, will you fail to rescue them if your daughter was abducted? If you can’t do it alone, invite the United

Nations to come and rescue our daughters.” Mr. Bulama Jonah recollected how his daughter might have missed been abducted. He lamented: “the saddest thing is that my daughter was sent home because of N300 just a day before she was kidnapped. I gave her the money for her testimonial and she went back to school only to be abducted. ”

Fear of rigging in Ondo, Kano, Kaduna, others Continued from page 4

“We appeal to the good people of Ondo State to reject any temptation to sell their PVCs for N10,000 each. The PVC itself is worth more than N100million each because it symbolises personal access to electricity, good road, employment, wealth creation, securi-

ty and other dividends of democracy. So, trading with their PVCs amounts to destroying tomorrow and mortgaging the future of their children.” But INEC has dismissed the purchase of PVCs as useless because, according to the agency, it cannot assist anybody to manipulate the elections.

THE NATION FRIDAY JANUARY 2,2015

NEWS

‘Let’s continue our march towards unity’ Text of President Goodluck Jonathan’s new year broadcast to the nation

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EAR Great People of our nation, 1. I greet and felicitate with you all as we enter the New Year today. As we mark the beginning of this New Year, 2015, a new nation is being born. A new nation is being born because of the foundations we have all laid, working together for the good and progress of our dear fatherland. I join you all in thanking God Almighty who has brought us this far, for continually bestowing His Grace upon us and for guiding our great nation safely through all the challenges of the past year. This year, as in the year past, I reaffirm my commitment to work to ensure a secure future for our dear country and the generations yet unborn. Last year, we celebrated our hundredth year of nationhood. The year brought us further progress, challenges and fresh opportunities. We have contended with the normal challenges of nationbuilding and the unusual challenges of terrorism. But we have continued to vigorously confront those who seek to destroy the bonds of unity that hold us together. On this first day of the New Year, I want to pay special tribute to the gallant officers, men and women of our Armed Forces and other security agencies who have been in the forefront of the war against terrorism and violent extremism in our country and sub-region. I also commend all Nigerians who have remained vigilant and cooperative with our security agencies in the fight against the common enemy. We are re-equipping and repositioning our armed forces to enhance their capacity to win the ongoing war against terror and insurgency. Regrettably, terrorists have unleashed much pain and agony on our land. They have made widows of our mothers and sisters and orphans of our children. They have shut down businesses, desecrated places of worship and brought untold hardship to both men and women. They have violated the culture and peaceful way of life in our country, which took generations to build. They have destroyed countless schools and displaced people from their communities, driving them into exile. I want to assure you that the terrorists will not get away with their atrocities: they will not win; they will be routed. As President, I feel the pain of all affected communities and families. I hear their cries and share their sorrow and pain. We will not forget; we will not look the other way. We have done a lot of painstaking planning and work to resolve the current security challenge. We will bring justice to the savage

terrorists known as Boko Haram. They will be defeated. 14. That is the solemn commitment I make today as President of the Federal Republic, and Commander-in-Chief of our Armed Forces. 15. By the Special Grace of God, the Federal Government, under my leadership, has continued, in the past four years to lead our country forward, even under the most trying circumstances. 16. The progress we have made in priority areas bears us testimony. 17. Amongst other achievements, we have rehabilitated and expanded our rail transportation network, successfully privatized power generation and distribution, significantly reformed and increased local participation in our oil and gas industry, and improved nationwide access to potable water from 57% in 2010, to 70% at present. 18. We have also made significant progress in improving access to primary, secondary and tertiary education by building and equipping more schools, including special Almajiri schools, and establishing additional universities to ensure that each state of the nation now has at least one Federal University. 19. Our national economy maintained a steady growth rate of close to seven per cent in the past four years and millions of fresh employment opportunities were created for our people as a direct consequence. 20. Recently, we launched the Youth Employment in Agriculture Programme (YEAP) and the $100 million dollars Government and Donor Fund for Agriculture Finance in Nigeria (FAFIN) to fast-track the positive transformation of our agricultural sector. 21. The Youth Employment in Agriculture Programme (YEAP) targets 750, 000 market-oriented young agricultural producers while the $100 million dollars Fund is to provide affordable long-term financing to support the development of small and medium agribusinesses in the country. 22. This is in addition to a N50 billion Farm Mechanization Support Fund set up by the Central Bank to establish 1,200 agricultural equipment-hiring enterprises. 23. Both funds will become fully operational this year. Policies and programmes such as these to boost agricultural production remain topmost on the agenda of this administration. 24. Being very conscious of the inherent perils of our overreliance on income from crude oil exports for national development, we have focused on accelerating the diversification of our economy. 25. The non-oil Sector which has grown by an average of 8% in the last

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few years, is now a major driver of growth in our economy. The 2015 national budget, which is now before the National Assembly, is targeted at deepening our efforts at becoming a non-oil economy. The budget also includes measures to ensure that the downturn in the price of oil does not affect our development plans and our national economy too adversely. We are adjusting our financial processes to safeguard our economy. We are also taking steps to ensure that the poor and the low and medium income earners do not bear the brunt. In 2015, this administration will continue to lay the foundation for a vibrant economy that attracts significant Foreign Direct Investment and promotes policies that ensure economic stability. We will ensure stability in the value of the Naira by striving to take away speculative behaviours that cause market exchange pressures. We will continue to build and maintain a healthy external reserves position and strengthen fiscal buffers. We will ensure the Naira remains strong, and gives foreign investors the clarity and certainty that they need, to guide future investment decisions. We will continue to improve our payment systems and strengthen risk-based supervision mechanism for Nigerian banks to ensure overall health and stability of the banking system. We are introducing a broad spectrum of financial instruments to boost sector-specific enterprise areas in agriculture, Micro, Small and Medium Scale Enterprises (MSMEs), manufacturing, and oil and gas to enhance our aggregate supply capacity, reduce poverty, promote job creation and increase the general well-being of our people. These efforts and other measures being spearheaded by relevant Ministries, Departments and Agencies, are geared to ensure a secure future for Nigeria and create a much more prosperous country, where people live more peaceful and fulfilled lives.

Fellow countrymen and women, 34. As we enter an election year, I assure you that our administration will remain fully focused on providing good governance and the delivery of better public services to our people. 35. The coming campaigns and elections will not distract us from our ongoing work to significantly improve the living conditions of our people. And I urge all tiers of government not to be distracted as well. 36. The elections are very important for us as a country. Their successful conclusion will further strengthen our democratic institutions and place our beloved country even more firmly in the comity of truly democratic nations.

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Given the challenges that have characterized some previous electoral contests in our country, the eyes of the world will certainly be on the conduct and outcome of our fifth postmilitary rule general elections. I reassure all Nigerians and the international community of our firm commitment to free, fair and credible elections. My commitment to free elections and one man, one vote remains unwavering. Our administration has worked hard in previous elections to prepare all key stakeholders including the Independent National Electoral Commission (INEC), security agencies and the electorate optimally, to ensure a progressively improved electoral process in the country under my watch. We will continue to do so for the coming elections. We will continue to provide adequate funding to INEC and maintain the Commission’s independence and isolate it from any form of interference or meddling in its day-to-day affairs. This shall continue to guarantee its impartiality and ability to conduct more credible and acceptable elections. National security agencies will also be given all necessary support to enhance their ability to ensure that the elections are peaceful and violence-free. The Nigeria Police has already established an Elections Security Planning and Monitoring Unit. I am optimistic that with the cooperation of all law-abiding citizens of the country, our commitment to have a peaceful and violence-free election will be actualized. I will like to say this, once again, to my fellow politicians and political leaders. None of our political ambitions is worth the blood of any of our countrymen, women and children. The improvement of their lives and living conditions ought to be our primary motive and the driving force of our quest for political power and leadership positions. Let us not promote sectionalism, disunity, intolerance, hate, falsehood or the malicious abuse of political opponents. Whatever we feel or seek, we must have a nation and a people before we can dream of political ambitions. Let us put the nation and the people first. Let us all conduct our electoral campaigns with the highest possible decorum and civility towards political opponents. Let us give INEC the fullest possible support and cooperation it requires to conduct credible and violence-free elections in 2015. After the 2011 general elections, some unpatriotic elements embarked on an orgy of violence, resulting in the destruction of lives and property. That will not be allowed to happen this time around. This government will act decisively

•Dr. Jonathan

against anyone who disrupts the public peace, before, during or after the 2015 general elections. 47. All Nigerians, of voting age, are free to vote based on their convictions. It is our duty to defend and protect that basic right, and let no one be in doubt, we will. 48. Fellow Nigerians, I urge all of you to enter the New Year with renewed zeal and patriotism, to serve our fatherland with love, honesty, faithfulness and hope for a greater tomorrow. 49. As I have always maintained, none of the challenges before us is insurmountable. We must come together as a people and work with single-minded unity of purpose to overcome them. 50. Nigeria is a key country in Africa. We must work together to maintain our strategic position and collaborate with others to move the continent forward. I call for peace in Africa and an end to all conflicts in our continent. I urge all Africans to promote democracy in their respective countries to ensure faster development of the continent and faster economic and political integration. 51. We will continue to pray and offer hands of fellowship and assistance to our fellow Africans suffering from the Ebola Virus Disease. I urge all Nigerians to show compassion and contribute in whatever way we can to help our African brothers and sisters. 52. As we go into this New Year, I salute the indomitable and resilient spirit of our people in Nigeria and wherever they are in the world. Our spirit of enterprise and the doggedness to succeed amongst all odds has been our strength. 53. With our collective prayers and efforts, we will grow our economy and our people will become wealthier. Government will continue with programmes deliberately designed to create more jobs for our youth, to enable them contribute more to the growth and development of our nation. 54. Let us continue our march to the future, towards the attainment of our collective vision of a strong, united, prosperous and harmonious nation – a secure nation for us and for our coming generations. 55. I wish you all a happy and fulfilling 2015. 56. God bless the Federal Republic of Nigeria. 57. Happy New Year, Nigeria! 58. I thank you all.

NEWS AHEAD NIGER 2015: Amuneke alerts Golden Eaglets on hard work

N his New Year message to the Golden Eaglets on Thursday, Emmanuel Amuneke, Head coach of Nigeria's U-17 team, has categorically stated that nothing but hard work would bolster the team's campaign at the forthcoming continental cadet Championship to be staged in Niger between February 1 and March 1st. Addressing the players at the NFF/ FIFA Goal Project in Abuja, the 1994

African Footballer of the Year said the players must be ready to work harder since much is expected from them at Niger 2015. Golden Eaglets, a record four-time FIFA U-17 World Cup winner, are one of the team's to beat in Niamey but Amuneke has reminded the lads that they would not be champions in Niger on a platter of gold. "First and foremost, we thank God for

allowing us to see 2015 and we know he would strengthen us but on our own part, we have to do our very best," explained Amuneke who clocked 44 last week."Much is expected from us and we must not shy away from telling you that only hard work would see us through in Niger." He therefore enjoined the youngsters to have strong mentality by putting up their best performance and attitude in

the days ahead, adding that God can only help those who help themselves: "God is not partial and he is not going to hear only own prayers but if we work hard and pray, he would crown our efforts .We are not going to pet you here and in the coming days, we are going to push you to the limit in order to achieve our objectives." Meanwhile, Golden Eaglets' coordinator, Prince Udofia has

commended Amuneke and Mr. Titiloye Kunmbi of Abuja College of Football for their magnanimity to the team during the festive period. " In the spirit of the season, I want to thank Mr. Kumbi for remembering us during the Christmas and New Year festive holiday and may God continue to bless him as well as coach Amuneke for providing the players with some merriment," stated Udofia.

THE NATION FRIDAY, JANUARY 2, 2015

SPORT EXTRA

Esieme relishing Cote d'Ivoire clash E

NYIMBA defender Bright Esieme says he is relishing the prospect of playing against Africa Cup of Nations bound Ivory Coast, when they clash with the Super Eagles in a friendly in Abu Dhabi this month. Esieme is one of the 24 invited home based players currently camped in Abuja ahead of the game against the Ivoiriens, and he says he is really relishing the prospect of coming up against Ivory Coast’s top stars. “I’m really looking forward to the games especially the one against Cote d’ Ivoire. I want to play against them because everybody knows they are one of the best football playing countries in Africa and it will be great to play against

• Esieme

their top players,” he told SL10.ng. “I know it’s just a friendly but when you play against top players, it makes you better and I’m really looking forward to it. I hope they will play with their biggest players since they are preparing for the Cup of Nations and that will be good for us.” The Eagles’ camp opened on Wednesday in Abuja, with the team expected to be dominated by home based players as none of the ‘regular’ Super Eagles players have been called up. Nigeria will also play the Jediane Falcons of Sudan in another friendly also in Abu Dhabu, making it the third meeting between both countries in as many months.

Chelsea flops in New Year day drubbing

OTTENHAM enjoyed an unforgettable start to 2015 as Chelsea were disposed of in remarkable fashion, with Jose Mourinho's side shipping five goals as the Premier League title race burst wide open. Spurs have rarely had the bragging rights in this fixture - just three times in 45 Premier League encounters, in fact - but this was a night those inside White Hart Lane will not forget in a hurry. Harry Kane's brace was complemented by efforts from Danny Rose, Andros Townsend and Nacer Chadli as league leaders Chelsea were embarrassed 5-3 in an enthralling New Year's Day battle. This was the first time the Blues had conceded even four goals in one match under Jose Mourinho and a defeat so heavy that Manchester City joined them on goal difference at the top of the table. It was a result few could have predicted, especially when Diego Costa tapped home from close range after 18 minutes. Spurs rallied wonderfully, though, and went in at halftime boasting a 3-1 lead as

RESULTS England - Premier League Stoke City 1 - 1 Man Utd Villa 0 - 0 C. Palace Hull City 2 - 0 Everton Liverpool 2 - 2 Leicester Man City 3 - 2 Sunderland Newcastle 3 - 3 Burnley QPR 1 - 1 Swansea So'pton 2 - 0 Arsenal West Ham 1 - 1 W. Brom Tottenham 5 - 3 Chelsea England - Conference Altrincham 4 - 1 Chester FC Barnet 1 - 0 Aldershot Braintree 3 - 0 Dartford Bristol 1 - 1 Torquay Grimsby 1 - 2 M’sfield K’minster 2 - 4 Forest Telford 0 - 0 Nuneaton Welling Utd 0 - 2 Dover Woking 1 - 1Eastleigh Scotland - Premiership Dundee 6 - 2 Dundee FC Aberdeen 2 - 0 Johnstone Academical 5 - 0 M’therwell County 1 - 3 Inverness Mirren 1 - 2 K’arnock

Kane levelled with a fine effort from 25 yards, before Rose netted and Townsend struck from the spot. Kane won that penalty and added a classy second goal shortly after half-time - his sixth in as many matches with Chadli adding a fifth after Eden Hazard had pulled one back for the visitors. John Terry's late goal led to a nervy ending but Spurs would not be prevented from a famous end to a winless run of 10 matches in league and cup against Chelsea, which stretched back to April 2010. This was a third match in seven days for both sides, whose managers plumped for three alterations apiece in north London. Ryan Mason was one of those to have featured throughout the festive period, although lasted less than 11 minutes of this match. The 23-year-old went to deck with what appeared a hamstring complaint after stretching for the ball, leading to Mousa Dembele's early introduction, swelling the number of Belgians on the field to five. Chadli forced compatriot

Thibaut Courtois into action with an overhead kick, shortly before another of the contingent acted as the catalyst to an 18th-minute opener. Hazard showed wonderful

skill to wriggle free and strike across Hugo Lloris' goal - an effort which came back off the post, only for Oscar to strike a cross-shot which Costa directed home from close range.

QPR opts for Zarate ahead Yakubu PR Manager, Harry Redknapp, who has been linked with a move for former Super Eagles’ striker, Yakubu Aiyegbeni, has opted for West Ham striker Mauro Zarate instead. Redknapp, according to reports had a three-man shortlist of Yakubu, Mauro Zarate and Jermain Defoe lined up as a backup signing to first choice forward, Charlie Austin, in the winter. However, the QPR manager appears to have settled for out of favour West Ham forward Mauro Zarate with the Argentine scheduled to undergo a medical with Rangers on

2nd of January. Aiyegbeni, currently out of contract following the expiration of his deal with Al Rayyan of Qatar where he scored three times in eight appearances, was first signed by Redknapp in 2003. He enjoyed a distinguished career in England playing for Portsmouth, Middlesborough, Everton, Leicester City and Blackburn Rovers before moving to China in 2012 where he played for Guangzhou R&F. The 32-year-old holds the record of being Nigeria's third highest goal scorer in history with 21 goals from 57 appearances for the Super Eagles.

• Kwambe

Kwambe looks to a better 2015

UPER Eagles defender Solomon Kwambe has challenged Nigerians to look forward to a better 2015, after a less than impressive 2014 for the African champions. The Super Eagles played at the FIFA World Cup in Brazil in 2014, and progressed to the round of 16 for the first time in 16 years, but failed to qualify for the 2015 Africa Cup of Nations, and that made it two failures in the last three editions of the African Cup. But Kwambe, who plays for Sunshine Stars, believes Nigerians must now focus on the future and pay less attention to the past. “I think we have to focus on the future now. We have to look at 2015 with great expectations and that starts with the friendly games we have against Sudan and Cote d’ Ivoire,” Kwambe said. “2015 is going to be a good year for us, and we must focus on that. It felt bad when we failed to qualify to the AFCON, we can’t keep dwelling on that now. We must move forward and we must expect great things in the New Year.” Kwambe is also a member of the Super Eagles squad currently preparing for the friendly matches against Sudan and Ivory Coast in Abu Dhabi, United Arab Emirates.

Redknapp Opts For Zarate Ahead Of Yakubu QPR Manager Harry Redknapp, who has been linked with a move for former Super Eagles striker Yakubu Aiyegbeni, has opted for West Ham striker Mauro Zarate. Redknapp, according to reports had a three-man shortlist of Yakubu, Mauro Zarate and Jermain Defoe lined up as a back up signing to first choice forward, Charlie Austin, in the winter. However, the QPR manager appears to have settled for out of favour West Ham forward Mauro Zarate with the Argentine scheduled to undergo a medical with Rangers on 2nd of January. Aiyegbeni, currently out of contract following the expiration of his deal with Al Rayyan of Qatar where he scored three times in eight appearance, was first signed by Redknapp in 2003. He enjoyed a distinguish career in England playing for Portsmouth, Middlesborough, Everton, Leicester City and Blackburn Rovers before moving to China in 2012 where he played for Guangzhou R&F. The 32-year-old holds the record of being Nigeria's third highest goal scorer in history with 21 goals from 57 appearances for the Super Eagles.

Ergotelis eyes Olaitan

RGOTELIS have opened a line of communication with Olympiakos about the signing of Nigeria youth international Michael Olaitan. Greek radio station Nova Sport FM 94.6 is reporting that the Heraklion-based club are hoping to complete the signing of Olaitan few days after the transfer market opens for business. Olympiakos did not register the striker for the first stanza of the Super league as he was undergoing rehabilitation, following the unfortunate incident which occurred on March 2, 2014 against Panathinaikos. But there is now light at the end of the tunnel, with the Olympic National Team invitee resuming full training with the Reds after he was given the green light by club medics. It remains to be seen if

• Olaitan the Reds are willing to sell Michael Olaitan to another team on a permanent basis, and shipping him out on loan to regain match fitness is another option. Michael Olaitan has contractual obligations with Olympiakos until June 30, 2017. The Mighty Jets product celebrated his 22nd birthday today.

FRIDAY, JANUARY 2, 2015 TRUTH IN DEFENCE OF FREEDOM

TODAY IN THE NATION ‘This year as all others, will the masses stare at our cover pages resignedly, knowing they would never hear or feel the infinitesimal clangor of freed hope because we are, as usual, nothing more than an aberration of their desperate circumstances?’ VOL.10 NO.3,083

COMMENT & DEB ATE EBA

INALLY, 2015 is here and Nigerians are ready to make their most important decision as a collective. Will it be for change or for the status quo? And candidates, canvassing for votes, also have a choice of campaign strategies. They may choose the moral high ground, be positive, and persuade the voters that they have viable programmes to solve the problems facing the nation. Or they may choose the path of infamy, personalise issues, and resort to negative attack that demonises their opponent. A strategy of negative campaign can be understood in various ways. First, it works if you try to define your opponent negatively and he or his campaign is always put in the defensive position. Second, as a result, the candidate who is so effectively baited spends an undue amount of time correcting his rival's definition of him with little or no time to put out his programmes and agenda. Third, to the extent that the attack is effective and the negative portrayal sticks with the opponent, voters may come to wonder if he is up to the task. But all is not positive for the negative campaigner. Voters are neither ignorant nor naïve and there is a limit to how anyone can take them for a ride. On the flip side of negative campaign is that a candidate who indulges in it exposes himself to the charge that it is the last resort for him because he has nothing else to run on. After all, it is well known that candidates turn negative when the issues are hostile to their campaign. Thus, if a candidate cannot run on his record and he or his campaign chooses to demonise his opponent, voters are capable of seeing through the ploy. If a candidate has no clue as to the yearnings and aspirations of voters, he may try to scare his opponent by making a monster of him and confusing voters as to the qualities and qualification of his opponent. Negativism has emerged as the main campaign strategy of the ruling party as soon as General Muhammadu Buhari emerged as the standard-bearer of the All Progressives Congress (APC) and Professor Yemi Osinbajo as his running mate. But it is quite capable of harming instead of helping President Goodluck Jonathan's reelection bid. The reason is simple. The tactic of the campaign is to exploit the fault lines of religion and ethnicity. It was done successfully in previous elections, especially in the first and second republics. In

UBLISHED below is the third of the four pieces entered for the Nigerian Media Merit Award, NMMA. Christmas is rice season in Nigeria; our Agric Minister claims that our country is 60 – 80 per cent self-sufficient in local rice production. But how come hardly anyone can find Dr. Adesina’s rice anywhere? Why was the deadline for banning rice importation moved to 2018? This article was first published Friday, October 18, 2013; it remains true. He is handsome, suave, always well turned out and highly articulate; not unlike a revolver. When he speaks, his audience listens, they get carried away and often he works them up to a standing ovation. Of course, we refer to our Minister of Agriculture and Rural Development, Dr. Akinwunmi Adesina. In the last two years he has turned out to be the ultimate mesmeriser holding Nigerians in awe of his presence and the presidency spellbound by his vacuous speeches and postulations. But it is all a ruse, this column has found. Adesina has sat on one of the most important sectors of the economy through these years without an iota of idea how to move it forward. One example we will showcase here shortly is what we call the rice conundrum, a miasma that has become a national calamity and a token of Adesina’s noisome tenure and stark inefficiency. Before we get to that, it is rather disturbing that anywhere we turn we hear what has become the raucous sound of Adesina and his agric exploits across the country and beyond but ask critical questions, look beneath the surface and it is all empty talk. Speaking at the Agribusiness Forum in Brussels recently, he said: “We have devel-

SEGUN GBADEGESIN gbadegesin@thenationonlineng.net

Will negative attack work?

•Jonathan

•Buhari

1983, especially, the National Party of (NPN) made religion and ethnicity the joker of its campaign. It appealed to raw emotions of its supporters, among other infamous calculations, referring to Chief Obafemi Awolowo, the Christian candidate of the Unity Party of Nigeria (UPN) and his supporters as the Kaffir even when the chairman of the NPN was a practising Christian. The tactic was immoral then and its architects were shameless. We cannot be sure how effective it was then because though the NPN was declared the winner; there was an undeniable massive rigging across the land, the fallout of which ended the Second Republic. Now the descendants of the tacticians of that era are the new negativists of this and they are no less unethical. Surely the offspring of the cobra cannot be anything but poison. And true to their nature, they can only poison the well of democratic elections. That is, if they are allowed to. Thankfully, there is a big difference between 1983 and 2015. In 1983, the political party system was pathetically ethnicised with the NPN controlling most of the North, the UPN the West, and the Nigerian Peoples Party (NPP) the East. Thanks to the formation of the APC, we now have two major

political parties with a national spread. And though, the negativists will try because it is the only game they know, they cannot truthfully and fairly categorise the parties in ethnic or religious language. And try they have! What, I ask, has the metaphor of light and darkness to do with the election of a president? Is it that one party is the party of light and the other is the party of darkness? Or that one of the candidates belongs to the light while the other belongs to darkness? The imagery cannot be starker. But what does it connote? And how does it come to this? When you start dichotomising so arbitrarily and characterising so pejoratively, without any basis in fact, you invariably expose your own dark instincts. And people are intelligent enough to see through. We are told that one candidate is a semiliterate "jack-boot" and the other is a superliterate with a Ph.D. Assume for the purpose of argument that the facts are not in conflict with the demeaning characterisation. The question that follows is not original with me. It was nicely stated by online commentators with different styles: "And so what?" they asked. How has the "super-literate" Ph.D. performed in office? And how has his paper qualification impacted the lives of Nigerians? We are told that Nigeria is the largest economy in Africa. How has this "fact" transformed the lives of citizens? The question does not escape the analysts of the World Bank Nigeria Economic Report who raised the question why a country the size and wealth of Nigeria can have such a huge poverty rate. An answer is not farfetched. The wealth is not distributed equitably. PDP claimed that it has made many millionaires and billionaires and it is true as was seen in the in-your-face display at the recent fundraiser for its presidential campaign. Has it percolated down to the masses? If it did, the rate of poverty would be considerably lower.

STEVE OSUJI

EXPRESSO

steve.osuji@yahoo.com

•Columnist of the Year (NMMA)

Agric minister’s rice conundrum oped staple crops processing zones, which are to set up food manufacturing plants, a cluster of infrastructure, to close the missing link between agriculture and industry…we decided to turn comparative advantage in food production into competitive advantage by adding value through processing.” He said so many things like adding value to low-value crops like cassava and sorghum, putting billions of naira in the hands of farmers and creating millions of jobs for youths in the sector. Taken in by Adesina’s empty loquacity, the Minister of Finance and Coordinating Minister of the Economy, Dr. Ngozi Okonjo-Iweala, blindly sings Adesina’s chorus. According to Okonjo-Iweala, “now in agriculture, where we are seeing strong results, over 2.5 million seasonal and full time jobs have been created, for instance, 450,000 jobs created are in dry season rice.” With due respect, these are all lies, damned lies and cooked up government statistics. As you read this, legitimate rice importers and

local farmers are on the verge of being put out of business by organised and well-known smugglers in Nigeria. Mrs. Esther Olufunmilayo is the president of Rice Distributors Association of Nigeria. In a recent interview in Vanguard, she explained that most of the rice his members have sold this year is smuggled rice. She noted that government increased the tariff and levy on rice import from 35 to 1010 per cent, while the tariff in neighbouring Cotonou ports is still 30 percent. The tragedy therefore is that Nigerian importers are out of business because it is starkly unprofitable to import through Nigeria’s ports; government loses millions of dollars in tariffs to Benin Republic and our modest efforts at local rice cultivation wither. Another group of stakeholders, the Rice Millers, Importers and Distributors Association of Nigeria (RiMIDAN), has also cried out over the multiple jeopardy that is rice business in Nigeria today. RiMIDAN through its secretary, Shaibu Mohammed, warned that the

The Buhari epiphany

OLA TUNJI OL OLADE OLATUNJI OLOLADE

We have depended on the sale of crude oil and importation of refined oil for the better part of the new civilian dispensation. Now that the United States has abandoned our crude oil, and the world price of crude has plummeted to less than $60 a barrel, there is no doubt that our poor are going to become even poorer and the rich is going to get richer on the back of the poor. What has a Ph.D. got to do with it if a leader is bereft of ideas? True to their nature, negativists are not perturbed when they are caught in obvious contradictions and inconsistencies. They are proud of their academic qualifications but unashamed when they make a mockery of the same. Thus one who bellyached at the prospect of a Muslim/Muslim ticket (after once suggesting an El-Rufai/Fashola ticket), and claimed credit for nudging the APC against such "insensitivity" cannot now see why there should be a Muslim/Christian ticket when the APC has opted for it. How do you even start reasoning with a person when consistency, which is the very presupposition of reasoning, is compromised? We are now asked to dismiss Yemi Osinbajo as a pseudo Christian because, after careful and prayerful reflection, he has chosen to share with Muhammadu Buhari a promising ticket to salvage the country. And once again, we are reminded of the metaphor of light and darkness, which now appears to be a talking point of the campaign. We have entered again that dangerous realm where serious issues of national importance are deliberately shunned aside while peripheral issues are amplified with sentiments and emotions. If the opposition spends time responding to negative attacks, it has little or no time to present its well-thought agenda to the people. It is certainly legitimate to ask questions about the performance of a candidate in previous office(s), and it is incumbent and respectful to voters for him to come clean. But if a simple courtesy is not extended to a candidate to address those issues and critics start making pronouncements and judgments concerning who and what he is, and proclaiming him guilty in lieu of trial, then we would have been unfair not only to the candidate but to the electorate who deserve to have an open mind to make their voting decisions. In the final analysis, the voters will decide if they prefer the status quo or they desire change in their circumstances. Happy New Year! •For comments, send SMS to 08111813080 Federal Government would lose about $1 billion in duties this year as a result of massive and unprecedented rice smuggling currently going on. But apart from government’s loss of revenue and local importers being put out of business, more injurious according to Mohammed is that the huge investment by their members in local rice farming and processing will come to naught soon because their product cannot compete with smuggled rice. We bet that our Agric Minister, Adesina, is not aware of this perilous state of affair concerning Nigeria’s number one staple food. In all his talking and strutting, the minister is not in tune with the critical stakeholders in the rice value chain – from the levels of paddy production, processing, marketing, importation and distribution. While he goes about postulating about banning rice importation in two years’ time, little is being done to work towards that objective apart from announcing it in the media. A notorious and most damning example is the National Rice Development Fund (NRDF), which levy was increased by about 100 percent in January; there is no record, no trace of this Fund anywhere. No known committee, no panel or body managing this huge fund for the development of the Nigerian rice sector towards an eventual banning of importation. The NRDF has been kept under the radar for too long; Dr. Adesina is duty-bound to tell Nigerian the status of this fund if he wants to be taken serious about his activities during his tenure. Unless otherwise proven, the Rice fund is perhaps the biggest fraud in the Agric Ministry today.

•Continued

on page 59

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