Sep 26, 2013 by The Nation

Nigeria’s widest circulating newspaper

‘We didn’t say Ibori owns 30% of Oando’

Shekau in video: I’m alive NEWS Page 2

NEWS Page 5

•Prosecution denies claim in UK court

•Boko Haram claims killings

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VOL. 8, NO. 2618 THURSDAY, SEPTEMBER 26, 2013

TR UTH IN DEFENCE OF FREEDOM TRUTH

N150.00

Police teargas teachers in Rivers

Osaze expects more goals

UPER Eagles and Cardiff

•HIS LAST OUTING: Kelvin (in black hood) and members of his gang in Kokori, Delta State where he addressed reporters and the community...last Wednesday

Most wanted kidnap kingpin Kelvin held PHOTO: POLYCARP OROSVWETU

His victims, according to SSS: Ozekhome, Nwike, Corps members

HE sensational reign of Niger Delta’s most wanted criminal suspect came to an abrupt end in Port Harcourt, Rivers State on Tuesday morning. He was arrested by operatives of the Department of State Security (DSS). Kelvin Ibruvwe’s arrest led to a gun battle between his supporters and security operatives in his Kokori, Delta State hometown Wednesday afternoon. Ibruvwe, who is popular-

From Shola O’Neil, and Aiwerie Okungbowa, Warri

ly known by his first name, was arrested at an undisclosed hotel in the Garden City about 3:25am by DSS operatives who stormed the city from Abuja last Friday. It was gathered that the deployment of the special unit followed Ibruvwe’s pronouncement of a 60-day ultimatum on the Federal Government. He is fingered in dozens of high profile kidnap and armed

freed by the gang. The ultimatum to the Federal Government at a rally in Kokori on September 18 may have moved the authorities to go after the suspect. To security agents, the declaration was a desperate attempt by Ibruvwe to portray himself as an ethnic warlord and activist. “After he gave that ultimatum, the top echelon of the na-

TOMORROW IN THE NATION:

•Kelvin of Kokori ...the man who terrorised Delta

tion’s security apparatuses felt that it was time to bring him down. So, a special unit was drafted in from Abuja to work with a small, close unit of men on the ground. “He was trailed to Port Harcourt. Having positively IDing (identifying) him as the man we were after, the 3 Battalion of the JTF (Joint Task Force) was called in and placed on alert,” a source privy to the operation told our reporter. The spokesperson of JTF’s

ESPITE President Goodluck Jonathan’s denial that he signed a one term agreement with Peoples Democratic Party (PDP) governors, the controversy has refused to go away. Niger State Governor Babangida Aliyu, who broke the news of the pact, said yesterday that it was moral to stick to an agreement. Aliyu is a member of the group of seven (G7) PDP governors and the Kawu Barajeled PDP faction, who are in-

‘

The whole essence is about democracy and morality. Democracy may not necessarily flourish. Morality means that if you make an agreement - whether privately or publicly - we must learn to keep it From Jide Orintunsin, Minna

sisting that President Jonathan must not run in 2015. Other governors in the group are Sule Lamido (Jigawa), Aliyu Wamakko (Soko-

to), Rabiu Kwankwaso (Kano), Murtala Nyako (Adamawa) AbdulFatah Ahmed (Kwara) and Chibuike Amaechi (Rivers). Receiving the Brigade Commander, 31 Field Artillery Brigade, Nigerian Army,

Sport Page 41

Posers over Abuja killings

Continued on page 2

Governor to Jonathan: respect pact

•Aliyu

robbery operations. The suspect is also wanted for the death of 20 security operatives, including soldiers of the Nigerian Army, mobile policemen, and three Warri Prisons wardens, who were gunned down in a brazen daylight operation in Warri. A notorious kidnap suspect, said to be a close ally of Ibruvwe’s, who was being taken to court with other inmates, was

City new boy Peter Odemwingie believes his side’s exit from the Capital One Cup on Tuesday night at Upton Park is a big lesson for the entire team, in view of the task ahead in the league.

’

Major-General Hassan Abayomi Salihu, in his office in Minna, Aliyu said the crisis in the PDP “is about democracy and morality”. He said: “The whole essence is about democracy and Continued on page 2

News Page 6

Experts probe attack in Kenya

ENYA’s investigation into a bloody siege by Islamist militants in Nairobi has been joined by experts from the US, UK, Germany, Canada and Interpol. Forensic experts are combing the Westgate shopping complex for DNA, fingerprints and ballistic clues, said Interior Minister Joseph Ole Lenku. Foreign Page 59

•SPORTS P24 •EDUCATION P25 •POLITICS P43 •N/HEALTH P45 •E-BUSINESS P47

THE NATION THURSDAY, SEPTEMBER 26, 2013

NEWS Governor to Jonathan: respect pact Continued from page 1

•From left: Ekiti State Governor Kayode Fayemi; Peoples Democratic Party (PDP) National Chairman Bamanga Tukur; Edo State Governor Adams Oshiomhole and Supervising Minister of National Planning and Minister of State for Works, Bashir Yuguda, after the Forum on Nigeria’s Investment Climate and Market in New York, USA...on Tuesday.

Most wanted kidnap kingpin Kelvin held Continued from page 1

headquarters in Yenagoa, Bayelsa State, Lt.-Col. Onyema Nwachukwu, confirmed the arrest of Kelvin in a telephone interview with our reporter. He said, “It is true that he (Kelvin) has been arrested. He was arrested this (Wednesday) morning by the SSS after he was smoked out of his hideout by the JTF. It was a joint operation with the SSS.” A top official of the SSS in Delta State, who spoke on condition of anonymity, said: “Well, operatives of the service picked Kelvin as early as 3am today (Wednesday) and he is in the service’s custody. “He has been escaping, but today (Wednesday) his cup is full. Investigation is still going on,” the SSS official said. The Delta State Police Command expressed confidence that the feat would further reduce the rate of kidnapping in the state. A statement signed by the Assistant Commissioner of Police (Administration) in the state, Onyire Kaneneolisa, said: “The arrest of the kingpin will greatly mellow the on-

‘Suspect behind Ozekhome’s, Nwike’s kidnap’

HE State Security Service (SSS) said yesterday that Kelvin Prosper Oniarah allegedly masterminded the abduction of human rights lawyer, Chief Mike Ozekhome (SAN). Oniarah had, in a parade with his gang members on September 18, 2013, openly issued a 60-day ultimatum to the Federal Government to provide infrastructure for his community of face the wrath of his gang. A statement issued yesterday by the spokesperson of the SSS, Ms. Marilyn Ogar, said the suspect was arrested yesterday by a combined team of the Army and SSS operatives. Ogar stated that Oniarah had been on the wanted list of security agencies for crimes ranging from terrorism, kidnapping and armed robbery. The SSS also linked the suspect to the abduction of a judge in Edo State, a women official of the Federal Inland Revenue Service and a former Anambra State Deputy Governor,

From Gbade Ogunwale, Abuja

Chudi Nwike, who was killed in captivity. Also liked to the suspect is the abduction of some members of the National Youth Service Corps (NYSC) and security agents. “He also masterminded various attacks against security personnel, carried out several armed robberies and kidnap operations in Delta, Edo, Rivers and Anambra states. “Oniarah maintained operational bases and detention camps in Warri and Kokori community in Delta State, Ugbokolo community in Benue State, Benin City in Edo State, and Aba in Abia State,” the statement added. Ozekhome was kidnapped on Auchi-Benin road on August 24 and was held captive by his abductors for three weeks before he was released. The Service said Oniarah had been taken into custody while investigation into his activities was ongoing.

going battle against kidnappers in the state.” Top SSS sources confirmed that Kelvin was immediately moved from Port Harcourt to Asaba, the Delta State capital, after his arrest. Kokori community was tense yesterday. A source, who was trapped

in the community, said: “Kokori is boiling as I am talking to you now. The soldiers and the youths are exchanging fire seriously. Many persons have been killed. Everybody is running helter-skelter.” The source said the youths were armed with “ AK-47 rifles, pump action shotguns

and even dane-guns”. It was gathered that trouble broke out when troops invaded a shrine to arrest a juju priest, who is fingered as a charm-maker for Kelvin and his gang. Security operatives said some youths resisted the arrest

From Bisi Olaniyi and Rosemary Nwisi,

Harcourt III) —are supporters of the Minister of State for Education, Chief Nyesom Wike, who is the grand patron of the Grassroots Development Initiative (GDI). Wike is interested in succeeding Amaechi, who insists that another ethnic group should be given a chance. Amaechi and Wike are from Ikwerre. The Rivers Commissioner for Information and Communications, Mrs. Ibim Semenitari, described the police’s action as “impunity” and the action of retrogressive forces against development. There had been announcements on radio and television stations by the Ministry of Education, inviting the teachers to the Liberation Stadium for a briefing and collection of their letters from 9 am. They started gathering inside the stadium as early as 7:30 am. Policemen, in over 20 Toyota Hilux patrol vans, stormed the stadium around 8:30 am and chased out the teachers. With the teachers out of the stadium, the main gate was locked. The policemen positioned their patrol vans in front of the gate and adjourning roads in Elekahia to prevent the teachers from re-

grouping. The teachers, at 11:30 am, still gathered on the other side of the dualised road, directly opposite the stadium, discussing in groups. Amaechi, who spoke through the Chief of Staff, Government House, Chief Tony Okocha, said Mbu and his men wanted to hold Rivers people to ransom. The Nigeria Governors Forum (NGF) chairman wondered how 13,000 newly-recruited teachers, who wanted to collect their posting letters, would be tagged potential protesters against President Jonathan. He described the police action as a “crude display of federal might, senseless, barbaric, shameful and the height of desperation”. The governor said: “It is crass display of naked power. It is amazing that the government and the good people of Rivers State live under the siege of the police. “The preponderance of that population is women. Imagine women falling over one another, because of the hot chase and canisters of teargas freely deployed by the police. This is barbaric. The CP (Mbu) ought to apply some tact, even

Continued on page 58

morality. Democracy may not necessarily flourish. Morality means that if you make an agreement - whether privately or publicly - we must learn to keep it.” He reiterated that the G7 governors and other leaders in the Baraje group are interested in building a democratic culture in politicians “to the extent that their words will always be their bond”. On the party’s crisis, the governor said: “The PDP has the capacity to resolve whatever differences we have; we must not allow people who are outside the party to get so enmeshed in the problem that is not their own and in the process kill that which we Continued on page 58

I am alive, says Shekau in new video

OKO Haram leader Imam Abubakar Shekau said yesterday that he is alive, contrary to the claim of the Joint Task Force(JTF). He said he would die at the appointed time. Shekau, in a new video, said the sect was responsible for last Tuesday’s killing of about 161 travellers in serial attacks in Benisheik, Borno State. According to a post on an online site, “Information Nigeria”, Shekau appeared in a latest video, where he was quoted as saying: “Here I am, alive, hale and hearty.” The site claimed that Shekau appeared in military camouflage, seated and surrounded by hooded insurgents. He faulted the purported claim of the JTF spokesman, Sagir Musa, on August 19 that he had been killed during an encounter in Sambisa Forest. But the video was not seen by our correspondent. Shekau said: “ Sagir Musa should bury himself in shame. President Jonathan (of Nigeria) should bury him-

From Yusuf Alli, Abuja

self in shame. President Obama (of United States of America) should bury himself in shame and President Francois Hollande (of France) should bury himself in shame. Queen Elizabeth (of England) should bury herself in shame. “They said I am dead, but here I am. The world should know that I am alive and will only die at the appointed time.Everybody should be judged according to the dictates of his conscience. “What I am doing is written in the Holy Qur’an and the Hadith and I will not stop. I challenge all the clerics of the world to question my deeds. Those underrating my capacity should have a rethink. I will never allow democracy to thrive. “The concept of Government of the people by the people for the people will never be possible and will never exist. Democracy shall be replaced only by the government of Allah, from Allah and for Allah.” The site quoted Shekau as Continued on page 58

Police teargas new teachers in Rivers

NOTHER big row broke out yesterday in Port Harcourt, the Rivers State capital, between the government and the police, which smashed a ceremony for new teachers. All was fine at the Liberation Stadium, where 13,000 teachers were set to collect their letters of engagement. Suddenly, the police stormed the scene, teargassing and beating up the would-be teachers. To Governor Rotimi Amaechi, the incident is a sign that the Niger Delta State is under police siege, with policemen on the orders of the Commissioner of Police, Mbu Joseph Mbu, attempting to make the state ungovernable. Some of the teachers, who spoke with The Nation at the stadium, but pleaded not to be named for “security reasons”, said they were flogged by the policemen, who fired teargas canisters at them. Many were injured in the stampede that followed. The shocked teachers described their forcible dispersal as very unfortunate and least expected in a democracy. The Permanent Secretary of

Port Harcourt

the Rivers State Ministry of Education, Richard Ofuru, asked the teargassed teachers to return home, assuring them that the government would find an alternative way of giving them their posting letters this week. They are to resume duties on Monday. To the Chairman of the Peoples Democratic Party (PDP), Chief Felix Obuah, the gathering was a ploy by the Amaechi-led government to use the “frustrated” youths as protesters on the streets of Port Harcourt against President Goodluck Jonathan. The five anti-Amaechi lawmakers of the House of Assembly, in a joint statement, wondered why 13,000 persons would gather without police permit. They alleged that the teachers were mobilised by Amaechi to protest against President Jonathan. The five anti-Amaechi legislators — Michael Okechukwu Chinda (Obio/Akpor 11), Evans Bipi (Ogu/Bolo), Kelechi Nwogu (Omuma), Martins Amaewhule (Obio/Akpor I) and Victor Ihunwo (Port

in his mission to destroy Rivers State.” Semenitari said: “Virtually, this is the impunity we have been talking about in Rivers State. It is clear to Rivers people that this is the action of retrogressive forces that are totally against development, because this is the first time that any government, whether state or federal, is employing 13,000 teachers at once. “They are afraid and worried that the people will actually see that work is going on. Otherwise, why do they want to cut short people’s smile? These are people who have been unemployed. “Nigeria is crying about unemployment, education system is in a mess and a government employs 13,00 teachers, trains them, wants to feed them into the system and somebody chooses to treat this with levity and to tear-gas the teachers and gives a very stupid excuse, saying that the teachers were there to protest against President Jonathan. “What is the correlation between getting their employment letters and President Jonathan? Why do people continually want to drag President Jonathan’s name into ev-

•Mbu

erything? Is there something they are telling Rivers people that we do not know?” Obuah said: “Wednesday’s Continued on page 58

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THE NATION THURSDAY, SEPTEMBER 26 , 2013

THE NATION THURSDAY, SEPTEMBER 26, 2013

NEWS • Group Managing Director, UBA Plc Mr. Phillips Oduoza (right) receiving Africa Investor (AI) SRI 30 'CEO of the Year' Award from Managing Director, Africa Investor Hubert Danso during AI CEO Institutional Investment Summit at the New York Stock Exchange...on Tuesday.

Amid oil Agricultural production is up by about 8 million metric tons since last year, according to Bloomberg, and there are plans to spend about $10 billion on it over the next few years, with help from foreign investors. The country seems set to use agriculture to tackle the oil woes, writes International Business Times

N •From left: Immediate past President, Pharmacentical Society of Nigeria (PSN) Azubike Owori , PSN President Olumide Akintayo, President, African Pharmaceucitcal: Forum Anthony Akhimien and PSN National Secretary Victor Okwuosa at PHOTO: ABIODUN WILLIAMS a news conference on World Pharmacists Day in Lagos...yesterday.

•From left: Managing Director/ Chief Executive Officer, AIICO Insurance Plc Mr David Sobanjo, Chairman, Chief Oladele Fajemirokun, Company Secretary Mr Samuel Oduroye and Executive Director Chief Rasheed Gbadamosi during the 43rd Annual General Meeting (AGM) of the company in Lagos.

•From left: Lipton Promo Tshirt winner Mr Akindele Oluwafemi, Assistant Category Manager Mrs. Elohor OlumideAwe and flash drive winner Mr. Emmanuel at the presentation ceremony in Lagos.

IGERIA may be famous for its oil reserves, but a newly announced project could pave the way for Africa’s secondlargest economy to make a name for itself in another industry: food production. Dansa Foods, a subsidiary of Dangote Group, a manufacturing conglomerate owned by Nigerian billionaire and Africa’s richest man Aliko Dangote, is investing $36 million in the construction of the continent’s largest high-energy food processing plant. Dangote Group has operations in several African countries. The conglomerate is known for its subsidiaries Dangote Cement PLC (Lagos:DANGCEM), Africa’s largest cement producer, and Dangote Sugar Refinery PLC (Lagos:DANGSUGA), which operates a huge sugar refinery in the port city of Lagos. (Dansa Foods isn’t yet listed on the Nigerian stock exchange.) This is the conglomerate’s second major investment initiative this month; Aliko Dangote just kicked off a $9 billion project to build Africa’s largest oil refinery, in Nigeria’s southwest, which could double the country’s fuel production capacity. Nigerian Agriculture Minister Akinwunmi Adesina announced the food processing plant project on the sidelines of the U.N. General Assembly in New York City. “As I have said many times, this is not a populist issue,” he said, according to the Nigerian Tribune. “We are seriously restructuring this sector for greater performance because the future of Nigeria is not in oil but in agriculture. It is not the agriculture in the way we have been doing it before but now as a business.” Nigeria is Africa’s biggest oil producer, but the hydrocarbon industry is riddled with problems. Oil theft brought summertime production levels down to a four-year low of 1.9 million barrels per day, down from an average of 2.5 million last year. The country also lacks enough refineries to turn its crude into fuel and has to import about three-fourths of its domestically consumed fuel from abroad. On top of that is a highly impractical fuel subsidy program, which costs about $8 billion a year and is dripping with graft. Despite having the second-largest gross domestic product on the continent behind South Africa, the Nigerian government hasn’t translated its oil revenues into broad-based growth — more than half the population lives

• Jonathan

‘

We are seriously restructuring this sector for greater performance because the future of Nigeria is not in oil but in agriculture. It is not the agriculture in the way we have been doing it before but now as a business

‘

in poverty, and unemployment is at least 22 percent for the general population and near 40 percent for youth. Where hydrocarbons have failed to address many of Nigeria’s economic woes, food production could be the solution. Oil accounts for about 80 percent of state revenue and a full 95 percent of foreign exchange revenue, but it only makes up about 14 percent of total GDP. At 40 percent, agricultural production accounts for the biggest chunk of Nigeria’s GDP — but many farmers work small plots of land on a subsistence basis. As a whole, the industry is wildly inefficient; despite a wealth of arable land, Nigeria is sub-Saharan Africa’s largest importer of wheat. It also spends hundreds of millions of dollars annually to import goods it could produce domestically, like citrus and tomatoes, in part because rural areas lack adequate infrastructure for transport and preservation. All too often, agricultural output rots before it can be consumed.The government is well aware of these shortfalls. Nigeria has already ramped up agricultural production by about 8 million metric tons last year, according to Bloomberg, and plans to spend about $10 billion on it over the next few years, with help from foreign investors. The new plant will help to turn that output into processed food on Nigerian soil, which could drastically reduce the $11 billion that Nigeria spends on food imports every year.

THE NATION THURSDAY, SEPTEMBER 26, 2013

NEWS

woes, Fed Govt seeks alternatives

• Dr. Adesina

• Dangote

We didn’t say Ibori owns 30 per cent of Oando, says British prosecutor

RITISH Crown prosecutor yesterday denied suggesting jailed former Delta State Governor James Ibori owns 30 per cent of Oando Plc. Prosecutor Sasha Wass’ statement forced the court to rise for 10 minutes to allow calm to return, especially between her and Ibori’s counsel, QC Ivan Krolic and QC Bailey for Oando. DC Peter Clark was under cross examination by Krolic when he referred to Wass, as having alleged that Ibori owns 30 per cent of Oando. Cutting in suddenly, Sasha said: ”Your honour, Mr Krolic should use the correct statement used by the prosecution...The Crown has carefully chosen their words; it may well not be correct to say that the Crown said that Mr Ibori owns 30 per cent of Oando.” As if he did not hear what Sasha said correctly, Krolic proceeded to say: “Your honour, I recall Mr Bailey, counsel to Oando asking the prosecution to withdraw what she said about Ibori owning 30 per cent of Oando. “If my learned friend, Sasha did not allege that Mr Ibori has 30 per cent share in Oando, there would have been no need for Oando's counsel, QC Bailey to be in sitting

By Taofik Salako

in the court.” The judge, Anthony Pitts, trying to save the situation said: “ The prosecution did not suggest that Mr Ibori owns 30 per cent of Oando.” Relying on the sudden turn and retraction from the prosecution and confirmed by the judge, Krolic said: “It appears that there are those that are involved with the media that have concluded that Mr Ibori had 30 per cent of Oando. If in fact my learned friend, referring to the Crown Prosecutor, Sasha Wass, did not say or mean that, the media should be corrected.” The British prosecution’s reference that Ibori claimed that he owned 30 per cent of Oando became a sensational news, triggering an immediate panic that sent Oando’s share price down by about 25 per cent within three trading sessions at the Nigerian Stock Exchange (NSE). Ibori, who had pleaded guilty and serving a jail term in United Kingdom for corruption, is undergoing asset confiscation proceedings at the Southwark Crown Court in London. The proceedings started Monday last week. The management of Oando has consistently maintained that Ibori has no such significant

•Ibori

•Wass

shareholding in the petroleum-marketing company. At a media parley in Lagos, Deputy Managing Director, Oando, Omamofe Boyo, decried the prosecution’s mention of the company’s name in relation to the ongoing case, describing the linking of the company to the jailed former governor as undue sensationalism and reckless. He said the prosecution was being unfair to Oando as it has relevant authentic information that the

prosecution had independently gathered showing that Ibori might have lied when he made claim of substantial shareholding in Oando. According to him, Oando was well aware that the London Metropolitan Police came to Nigeria to investigate the claim of Ibori’s shareholdings in Oando and other claims and only discovered that Ibori had less than 400 shares in Oando then. He said as a publicly listed company, the share register and shares

transactions on the company are public documents that can be verified wondering why the prosecution was bent on misleading the court. He noted that as a public company whose shares are freely traded on the floors of the exchanges in Lagos and Johannesburg, Oando cannot determine who should or not buy its shares. He regretted the sensationalism around the way the case is being run, noting that such recklessness has had effect on an innocent third party, which is Oando Plc. He insisted that Ibori does not own 30 per cent of Oando or Ocean & Oil or any affiliated companies. Boyo said the prosecution lawyers had all the evidence of the true situation, describing what had happened since Monday when the trial started in London as “very bizarre.” He stressed that the company had checked its share registers in South Africa and Nigeria and Ibori only has 443 shares out of the more than 300,000 shareholders of the company. “We know all of those shareholders that have stake from 0.5 per cent, because there are few shareholders holding one per cent and above,” Boyo said.

World Bank to Nigeria: quality statistics key to identifying challenges

ORLD Bank Country Director Ms Marie-Francoise Marie-Nelly yesterday said there could be no meaningful design, development or evaluation of national strategies without quality statistics to identify socioeconomic challenges. Speaking in Abuja at the opening of a two-day National Statistical User Satisfaction End-line workshop, which was organised by the National Bureau of Statistics (NBS) in collaboration with its development partners, she said the importance of strong statistical systems to enhance the country’s ability to control and monitor its development could not be over-emphasised. Represented at the occasion by Mr. Alain Gaugris, the Country Director said World Bank is committed to supporting statistical development in the country. She noted that the Statistics for Result Facility (SRF) which is currently being managed by the

From Gbenga Omokhunu, Abuja

bank was meant to improve the legal and institutional framework of the Nigerian Statistical system at the national and sub-national levels. She added that the workshop had become imperative in order to sustain the dialogue between users and producers of statistics with a view to better meet the demand for official statistics. However, Statistician-General, NBS, Dr. Yemi Kale said the National Strategy for the Development of Statistics (NSDS) which is currently being implemented by government was targeted at transforming the Nigerian statistical system for effective and efficient service delivery. Kale said survey had shown marked improvement in the usage of official statistics noting that baseline figures for relevance of the usage of official statistics had climbed to 97.1 percent from 90.91 percent while the use of official statistics

for economic and social information had also risen to 83.3 percent from 78.1 percent. Represented by the Director, Real Sector and Household Department, NBS, Mr. George Oparaku, the NBS boss further emphasised the need for all stakeholders to support the implementation of the NSDS in order to provide the country with comprehensive, timely and reliable statistics. He said the pilot phase of the NSDS/SRF project would effectively terminate by end of February, 2014 while negotiations were at advanced stage for a successor project that would commence immediately. The pilot phase currently covers Anambra, Bauchi, Edo, Kaduna, Niger and Ondo states while the second is expected to cover all the 36 states, including the Federal Capital Territory (FCT) as well as ministries, departments and •Marie-Nelly agencies of government (MDAs).

THE NATION THURSDAY, SEPTEMBER 26, 2013

NEWS

Attack on Kenya cruel, says APC

HE All Progressives Congress (APC) yesterday condemned the terrorist attack in Kenya that left at least 67 people dead and many more injured or missing. It described the attack as barbaric and an incredible act of cruelty. In a statement in Awka, the Anambra State capital by its Interim National Publicity Secretary, Alhaji Lai Mohammed, the party said nothing in the world justifies such an inhuman and sadistic attack. “No cause can be good enough to allow the senseless killing of innocent people, especially women and

PDP to court: jail Oyinlola, Baraje From Eric Ikhilae, Abuja

•Party seeks global action on terrorism

children. No religion tolerates such a sadistic inclination. Therefore, groups like al-Shabaab which hide behind the facade of religion to kill and maim are on their own. They do not live for any higher values beyond their own selfish motives,’’ APC said. The party added that since terrorism is an assault on global peace, the world must come together as one to fight the scourge, because it neither respects borders nor recognises race, gender or nationality.

“Whether it is Boko Haram, which, is rampaging in northern Nigeria where it has continued to kill and plunder, especially in recent times when the sect has overreached itself in atrocious and wanton killings, or the Ombatse cult that has been unleashing terror on innocent citizens in Nasarawa State in the name of tribal solidarity, terrorism in any form must be vehemently condemned. “Since Africa seems to have become a playground for terrorists, going by events in Algeria, Kenya, Libya, Mali,

Nigeria and Somalia, just to name a few, the African Union must urgently forge a platform to rally continental consensus, backed by the international community, to launch an onslaught against terrorism,’’ it said. APC extends its sincere condolences to the Government and people of Kenya, urging the country to stay strong and not to allow itself to be intimidated by deadenders masquerading as defenders of some great cause. “In this regard, we hail the courageous leadership of Ken-

•Alhaji Mohammed

ya’s President Uhuru Kenyatta, who in rallying his hurting nation, virtually spat in the face of the terrorists who attacked his country by saying Kenya has shamed and defeated its attackers and vowing that ‘as long as Kenyan remains our home, we are indomitable’,’’ the party said.

Paucity of funds may stall EFCC’s complex THE Chairman of the Economic and Financial Crimes Commission (EFCC), Mr. Ibrahim Lamorde, yesterday said lack of funds may stall the ongoing building of the commission’s N18.8billion Head Office complex. He said the commission has paid N402 million as extra cost. Lamorde, who spoke while conducting the chairman and members of the House Committee on Drugs, Narcotics and Financial Crimes round the complex, said although the complex ought to be handed over in the next two months, only 41 percentage of work had been done A statement by the antigraft agency’s Head of Media and Publicity, Mr. Wilson Uwujaren, quoted Lamorde as saying: “The EFCC chairman told the visiting Committee members that the only capital project currently under construction which is the Head Office complex situated on the Airport road awarded to Messer Julius Berger Nigeria Plc, JBN, on 27th November 2010 at N18,867,783, 615.00, for a 36-month completion period, is almost abandoned. “Lamorde, who said that about N9 billion, has been paid to JBN, explained that only N3 billion was approved for the project out of the outstanding N12 billion as at January 2013.’’

•Niger State Governor Mu’azu Babangida Aliyu and his Deputy Hon Ahmed Musa Ibeto bidding farewell to intending pilgrims, shortly before take off to the Holy land, at the Minna International Airport…yesterday.

I didn’t aspire to be IGP, Ribadu tells Okiro

FORMER Chairman of the Economic and Financial Crimes Commission (EFCC), Mallam Nuhu Ribadu, yesterday said he did not at anytime aspire to be the Inspector-General of Police. He condemned an allegation by a former InspectorGeneral of Police Mike Okiro, that he was desperate to use his position as EFCC chairman to be the nation’s police chief. Ribadu, who made the clarification in a statement through his spokesman, Mallam Adularia Abdulaziz, insisted that ex-Governor

James Ibori was instrumental to Okiro’s appointment as IGP. He said an influential former governor from North central and a couple of other people helped to facilitate Okiro’s selection by Ibori as IGP. “Our attention has been drawn to the shameless lies a former Inspector General of Police, Mr. Mike Okiro recklessly spewed to the media yesterday. The cause of Mr. Okiro’s anger, the statement, in a London court, by Mallam Nuhu Ribadu that James Ibori was instrumental to his emergence

as the Inspector General of Police (IGP) needs no further equivocation as it was an open secret to everybody in the government circle then. “If Okiro is now denying this in public, there is no way he can deny this open secret to a number of people including an influential governor from the Northcentral then, and a couple of other people who helped facilitate his selection by Ibori. “The truth is Nuhu Ribadu’s focus then was consolidating on his modest efforts at the EFCC, especially at a time when he was working on high-profile cases, in-

cluding that of Okiro’s godfather, James Ibori. “We therefore challenge Okiro to name those people he called Ribadu’s friends that narrated the fictitious story of Ribadu’s interest in becoming the IGP to him.” Contrary to Okiro’s claim, Ribadu said he has evidence to show that an assassination attempt was made on his life. He said: “The highest distortion in Okiro’s statement, however, is his attempt to rewrite the well-known and widely documented assassination attempts on the former EFCC chairman.

HE Peoples Democratic Party (PDP) has initiated contempt proceedings against its former National Secretary, Prince Olagunsoye Oyinlola, and two others over Oyinlola’s continued claim to being the party’s National Secretary. The proceedings were filed by the Ogun State chapter of the PDP, led by its chairman, Adebayo Dayo and Secretary, Semiu Sodipo before the Federal High Court, Abuja. The action is aimed at committing Oyinlola and others to prison for allegedly flouting a subsisting judgment of the court, sacking the ex-Osun State governor as the National Secretary. Joined with Oyinlola as alleged contemnors are PDP factional Chairman Kawu Baraje and a former Deputy National Chairman, Sam Sam Jaja. The applicants argued that Oyinlola’s continued claim to being National Secretary of the PDP (including the purported new PDP) and his authorship of letters and notices in that capacity, amounted to deliberate violations of the court’s orders in its judgments of April 27, 2012 and January 11. They accused Baraje and Jaja of conspiring and aiding Oyinlola to flout the court’s orders voiding his claim to the National Secretary. They also accused the alleged contemnors of acting to frustrate the outcome of Oyinlola’s appeal against the judgements by their actions. The applicants are praying the court to commit Oyinlola, Baraje and Jaja to court for one year or any period the court prefers as punishment for their action. The Ogun State PDP has also applied to the court for, among others, an order compelling the party’s national body and the Independent National Electoral Commission (INEC) to recognise Prof Adewale Oladipo as its replacement for Oyinlola as the PDP’s National Secretary. It also prayed the court to accept the outcome of the extra-ordinary Southwest zonal congress held in Ibadan, Oyo State on March 13, where Oladipo was elected to replace Oyinlola. Named as defendants in this application are Oyinlola, the PDP and INEC. The judge ordered the applicants to serve documents on the alleged contemnors, following which a date will be set for hearing.

Ex-governor Umar raises posers over Abuja killings

FORMER Military Governor of Kaduna State, Col. Abubakar Dangiwa Umar (rtd), yesterday demanded a thorough investigation into the killings of nine migrant workers last Friday in Apo, Abuja. The State Security Service(SSS) claimed the squatters were members of the deadly Boko Haram sect, a claim survivors of the attack have denied. Umar also raised six posers for any investigative panel or committee to address. The former military governor, who made his position known in a statement in Abuja, said the nation ought to know if the owner of the affected twin-duplex had

•Rights group’s findings to be made public on Sunday From Yusuf Alli, Managing Editor, Northern Operation, From Eric Ikhilae, Abuja

been questioned or not. The statement said: “The authorities must not look for alibi or some excuse to avoid responding to the public outcry over the massacre of apparently unarmed, homeless people in the Apo area of Abuja last week by officials of the department of state security. “It is obvious the public is outraged both by the gruesomeness of the killings as well as the attempt to explain it in ways that beggars common sense. “To show respect for the people, a thorough and transparent investigation

must be conducted without further delay.” He added: “The investigation should find answers to the questions that have been on everyone’s’ lips since Friday: how can an intelligence gathering outfit find itself conducting an internal security operation with little or minimal coordination with the police and the military? What efforts did the SSS make to verify the intelligence they claimed to have received and how much pain did they bear to avoid or minimize casualties? If indeed they had established beyond reasonable doubts that the vagabonds residing in the uncompleted building were members of the dread-

ed Boko Haram terrorist group, what did they do with the landlord? Did they interrogate him? What weapons have they found? Have they demolished the building? “For the armed services, the question whether or not to enquire into last week’s catastrophe goes beyond finding out if some one had gone rogue or abused his powers. They need not be told that such high handed and heinous acts call into question the credibility of the bulletins they have churned out on the long running counter-insurgency operations going on in the country. “Armed forces shorn of

credibility are a disservice to Nigeria and a subversion of this country’s security administration. If the people of Nigeria are hard put to trust their armed services to protect them, what chances are there that the rest of the world will trust them with actions that truly matter to our security?” The report of the National Human Rights Commission’s (NHRC’s) investigation into the weekend’s killings in Apo, Abuja will be made public on Sunday, The Nation has learnt. The NHRC said on Sunday that its officials have visited the site of the incident and have gathered sufficient information. It was learnt that the report will be made public shortly

after the NHRC’s Council’s meeting in Calabar, the Cross River State capital on Sunday. The council’s meeting, which begins today will among others, deliberate on NHRC’s findings on the Apo killings. Its Chairman Prof Chidi Odinkalu said yesterday that his commission was studying the information by its officials and will come out with an interim report on Sunday. “I can not tell you categorically when our final report will be out. We are currently studying the report by the commission’s officials. “Like I said, the council will be meeting in Calabar between tomorrow (Friday) and Sunday.

THE NATION THURSDAY, SEPTEMBER 26, 2013

NEWS Reps probe FCDA for N6b industrial layout From Victor Oluwasegun and Dele Anofi, Abuja

HE House of Representatives is set to investigate the N6 billion Idu Industrial Area project. The lawmakers expressed concern on the 70 per cent foreign component of the project, which was awarded in 2003 at N3 billion and •73 million in 2003. The contract was reviewed in 2009 to N6 billion. The decision to probe the project followed a budget performance oversight yesterday by the House Committee on Federal Capital Territory (FCT) to the industrial layout and the Abuja Light Rail project’s site. The committee’s chairman, Emmanuel Jime said the Idu Industrial Area project has the potential of solving part of the nation’s unemployment challenges. He said: “This is about the largest industrial layout in this country, with 194 industrial plots at one hectare each. If properly and timely executed, it would go along way in creating jobs for Nigerians. “That is why we are concerned about the current status of the project. Though we demanded for some information, which would assist us in determining the areas where we can intervene, we have to wait for the information. “From the little at our disposal so far, we are not comfortable with the foreign component of the project. This is because from the documents given to us, we see that some aspects of the project were paid for in foregn currency.”

42 senior police officers promoted From Gbade Ogunwale, Assistant Editor, Abuja

HE Police Service Commission (PSC) yesterday announced the promotion of 42 senior police officers. The commission did not name the affected officers. The promotion, it was learnt, was in line with the recommendations from the Inspector-General of Police (IGP) Mohammed Abubakar. Those promoted include four police commissioners, who were elevated to the rank of Assistant Inspector-General of Police (AIG) and nine Deputy Commissioners, who were became Commissioners. Also, nine Assistant Commissioners of Police were elevated to the rank of Deputy Commissioners of Police while 20 Chief Superintendents of Police (CSP) were promoted to Assistant Commissioners of Police (ACP). A statement by the Assistant Director, Public Relations of the PSC, Ferdinand Ekpe, said the officers’ promotion was based on merit and existing vacancies. They were with immediate effect, he added. The statement said PSC Chairman Mike Okiro emphasised the need for the police to be repositioned for effective service delivery. Okiro urged the newly promoted officers to live up to the additional responsibilities attached to their new ranks. He assured that the PSC would regularly elevate hardworking officers and men of the Nigeria Police Force.

CJN condemns ill practices among lawyers

HE Chief Justice of Nigeria (CJN), Justice Mariam Aloma Mukhtar, has decried the high rate lawyers breach professional ethics. She said the nation’s Bar was populated by individuals with questionable characters. The CJN said the efforts to reform the Judiciary would fail unless lawyers observe the ethics of the profession. Justice Mukhtar spoke in Abuja when a former President of the Nigerian Bar Association (NBA) and Chair-

From Eric Ikhilae, Abuja

man, Legal Practitioners Disciplinary Committee (LPDC), Joseph Daudu (SAN), visited her office to present copies of a document, titled: Directions and Rulings of the LPDC of the Body of Benchers from January to May 2013. The CJN hailed Daudu for supporting the National Judicial Council (NJC) to sanitise and rid the Bench of bad eggs. Justice Mukhtar said several petitions against lawyers

were being sent to her office and that she had despatched same to the LPDC to handle. She said some of the petitions were “thought-provoking and mind-boggling”. The CJN urged Daudu and his committee to intensify efforts because of the increasing numbers of lawyers engaging in unwholesome practices. “It seems the LPDC is assiduously competing with the NJC, as the two bodies are now running side-byside to cleanse the Judiciary.

“I believe that, for the Judiciary to be reformed, lawyers must be disciplined. With the number of reports we are now receiving, you just have to work harder. “Some petitions came to me which I sent to you, and some of them were quite thought provoking,” she said. She described the LPDC’s report as “a very nice document which would be useful to many lawyers and judges including those of us at the Supreme Court since

appeals against your decisions will lie at the apex court. Justice Mukhtar said: “You have to bear with the pressure and hazards of the job, since you are sitting over the judgement of your colleagues.” Daudu explained that at the time of his committee’s appointment, there were 51 pending cases, of which they had treated 42, with nine outstanding. He said the NBA had instituted more cases against erring lawyers.

Airline confirms death of Nigerian on flight By Kelvin Osa Okunbor

•The Chairman, Lagos State Council of the Nigeria Union of Journalists (NUJ), Mr. Deji Elumoye (left), condoling with the wife and son of the late photojournalist with Newswatch Daily, Mr. Tunde Ogundeji, during the burial at the Calvary House, Ile-Epo PHOTO: DAYO ADEWUNMI Oke Odo, Lagos... yesterday.

Reps decry template for budget performance

EMBERS of the House of Representatives Committee on Finance have urged the mangers of the economy to discard the template for measuring budget performance. The lawmakers, during an oversight assessment of the Office of the Accountant-General of the Federation (OAGF) yesterday, expressed displeasure at what the Federal Ministry of Finance and the Budget Office called budget performance. They accused the Ministry of Finance and the Budget Office of basing budget performance on the amount that has been released rather than on what has been budgeted for. The lawmakers said: “The

From Nduka Chiejina (Assistant Editor), Abuja

current template for budget performance should be jettisoned. Budget performance should not be based on releases but on budgeted figures.” To support their claims, the lawmakers, led by Abdulmumin Jibrin, noted that “incomplete release of funds to the Ministries, Departments and Agencies (MADs), especially the OAGF, will lead to non-performance and poor release of funds will lead to poor performance”. Using the presentation by the AGF to the members of the committee, the legislators were miffed that between January and August, N3.3 billion was budgeted as personnel

cost for the OAGF but only N2.03 billion had been released and utilised by the OAGF, with a budget performance rating of 100 per cent. For the first, second and third quarters’ capital releases for the OAGF, N43,000,000 was budgeted for the purchase of a “power generating set” but as at September 25, N20,546,228.52 was released. Of the amount, only N18,100,203.90 was expended on the purchase, with a performance rating of 88 per cent. Rather than use the amount released to measure budget performance, the lawmakers said they preferred the use of the budgeted figure, which would give a true picture of

how a budget performed. For the construction/provision of public schools, N401,494,437.00 was budgeted but N191,844,691.09 was released. About N127,711,310.00 of the amount released was expended on the project, with a performance rating of 67 per cent. The Accountant-General of the Federation (AGF), Mr. Jonah Otunla, had canvassed the retention of a single office for the Accountant-General for the Federal Government and the federation. Otunla noted that “splitting the Office of the AccountantGeneral of the Federation (AGF) from the Federal Ministry of Finance will trivialise the work of government”.

Court hears contempt suit against Jonathan, others Monday

FEDERAL High Court in Abuja will on Monday hear an application seeking to join President Goodluck Jonathan, nine key members of the Peoples Democratic Party (PDP) and the party in a contempt suit. The information is contained in the hearing notices served on them last week by the court’s officials. President Jonathan and the others are accused of contempt in an application filed by a firm, Bedding Holdings Limited (BHL). The company accused the PDP chieftains of alleged unlawful use of patented ballot boxes for the party’s last special convention, without the consent of BHL, the patent owner. The application, which was first filed on September 9, was re-filed last week to include other major actors in the PDP’s special convention in Abuja,

From Eric Ikhilae, Abuja

on August 31. The application seeks an order joining President Jonathan and 10 others in “the contempt proceedings already commenced by plaintiff/applicant”. Those sought to be joined include: Vice President Namadi Sambo, Senate President David Mark, House of Representatives Speaker Aminu Tambuwal, the PDP and its Chairman, Bamanga Tukur. Others are: the Chairman, PDP’s Board of Trustees, Anthony Anenih; Delta State Governor Emmanuel Uduaghan, who was Chairman, PDP Essential Electoral Materials Committee and the Chairman, Police Service Commission, Mike Okiro, who served as the Chairman, PDP Special National Convention Sub-Committee on Security, and the party.

Also named in the matter are: Prof Jerry Gana, who was the Chairman, PDP’s Special Convention Committee and Ken Nnamani, who was the Chairman, PDP’s Electoral Committee. The BHL’s application was filed by its lawyer, John Okoriko of the firm of Karina Tunyan (SAN) and Co., following an earlier issuance of a Form 48 on the alleged contemnors. BHL said it filed the application because the 11 alleged contemnors were “necessary and desirable parties” to the contempt proceedings. The company said its grounds for the application include the fact that Dr Jonathan and others “are serial contemnors, who contemptuously connived with the sixth and seventh defendants/ respondents - the Independent National Electoral Commission (INEC) and its Chairman, Prof Attahiru Jega” - to use the

applicant’s transparent ballot boxes for the PDP’s convention in violation of a subsisting judgment of the court delivered on June 5, last year, by Justice Adamu Bello. It argued that except Jonathan and others were joined in the matter, because of “the pivotal role” they played in the disobedience of a valid and subsisting court judgement, the contempt proceeding would not be “effectively and effectually determined”. In a supporting affidavit, BHL’s Group Executive Chairman, Sylvester Odigie, said his company initiated the proceedings against INEC and Jega on July 18, last year, through a motion on notice, seeking an order committing the two to prison for their alleged contemptuous use of the ballot boxes for all the elections they have conducted since the June 5, 2012 judgment.

NITED Airlines, the Houston, Texas-based carrier, yesterday confirmed the death of a Nigerian onboard its flight from the Murtala Muhammed International Airport, Ikeja, Lagos. The airline did not give details of how the male Nigerian, who was simply identified as Igwedike, died but said the passenger was found on its flight 143 on arrival on Monday. United Airlines said it was assisting the passenger’s family with their needs. In an electronic mail to our correspondent, the airlines said: “Medical personnel in Houston met United (Airlines) flight 143 from Lagos, Nigeria, upon arrival on Monday due to a deceased passenger on board. We are assisting the passenger’s family with their needs.” It was learnt that Houston police are awaiting autopsy result on the deceased passenger, who reportedly died at 8.25am. He was 67. According to the Houston Police Department’s Homicide Division Senior Police Officer M. Miller, patrol officers attended to a deceased male, who was on board United Airlines flight 143 arriving from Lagos, Nigeria. Miller said: “Further investigation determined Mr. Igwedike passed away shortly after the flight departed from Nigeria.

Ogbulafor: Co-accused admits refund to govt From Eric Ikhilae, Abuja

N Abuja High Court sitting in Maitama heard yesterday how a former Secretary of the National Economic Intelligence Committee (NEIC), Emeka Ebilah, made a refund of N4,395,477.40 to the Federal Government. Ebilah is being tried with former National Chairman of the Peoples Democratic Party (PDP), Prince Vincent Ogbulafor, on a 17-count charge of conspiracy and award of fictitious contracts estimated at N107 million. Ebilah, who opened his defence yesterday, told the court that the prosecuting agency, the Independent Corrupt Practices and Other Related Offences Commission (ICPC), forced him to make a refund of N4,395,477.40 to the subtreasury of the federation. He was led in evidence by his lawyer, Awa U. Kalu, (SAN).

THE NATION THURSDAY SEPTEMBER 26, 2013

NEWS

•Osun State Governor Rauf Aregbesola (third left); his deputy, Mrs. Titi Laoye-Tomori (second left); Chief of Staff to the governor Mr. Gboyega Oyetola (left); Chairman of the State Independent Electoral Commission (OSSIEC) Olusegun Oladitan (third right); Alhaji Olatunji Kazeem (second right); Mrs. Abosede Omibeku and others at the swearing-in of OSSIEC members at the Governor’s Office in Osogbo, the state capital...yesterday.

Mark averts crisis over New PDP

Danjuma donates N500m to skill centre

From Ernest Nwokolo, Abeokuta

ORMER Defence Minister General Theophilus Danjuma yesterday urged the Federal Government and states to address unemployment. Danjuma spoke in Abeokuta, the Ogun State capital, at the second graduation ceremony of the multi-million naira Youth Centre for Industrial Training. The centre was set up by the retired Primate of the Anglican Church, Most Rev. Peter Akinola, through the Peter Akinola Foundation (PAF). Danjuma donated N500 million to the centre to expand its facilities. He lamented the high rate of insecurity in the country, which he linked to the worrisome unemployment rate. Danjuma said it was regrettable that unemployment and insecurity had become the foremost challenges confronting Nigeria. He said: “Is it not sad to see our youths roaming the streets aimlessly daily because they have no jobs?” The centre focuses on training youths in various vocations, such as welding, electrical installation, tailoring, hairdressing, automobile repair, vulcanising and masonry, among others. The Anglican Bishop of Asaba, Delta State, Rt. Rev. Emeka Mogekwu, who was a special guest on the occasion, said unemployment was responsible for the insecurity in the nation. Primate Akinola said the management was exploring the possibility of affiliating the centre to the London Institute of City and Guild, stressing that “our mission is to provide a world-class trade centre”.

Ondo Varsity may pull out of ASUU strike, says VC

From Leke Akeredolu, Akure

ICE-CHANCELLOR of the Adekunle Ajasin University, Akungba-Akoko (AAUA) in Ondo State Prof. Femi Mimiko yesterday said the institution may pull out of the ongoing strike by the Academic Staff Union of Universities (ASUU), if the Federal Government and the union fail to resolve their differences before month end. Speaking with reporters at the World Pharmacists’ Day celebration in Akure, the state capital, Mimiko said the management plans to reopen the university in the next couple of days. He said the management is discussing with workers on the need to resume work, if the ASUU strike persists. Mimiko said: “The strike has interrupted our academic calendar. We managed to run the university in the past four years on an interrupted calendar. We are particularly concerned about this strike because our academic calendar has been affected. “We hope ASUU calls off the strike before the end of the month, otherwise, we may begin to take steps that will enable students return to the campus. That is our strategic interest. “We are already consulting with lecturers because they are not employees of the Federal Government. We do not have any substantive dispute with our workers, so technically they should not have been on strike in the first instance. The university is funded by the state government and not the Federal Government.”

50 BRT buses for Mile 12-CMS route

By Adeyinka Aderibigbe

HE Lagos Metropolitan Area Transport Authority (LAMATA) has introduced 50 more Bus Rapid Transit (BRT) buses on the Mile 12 – CMS route to ease transportation. LAMATA’s Managing Director Dr. Dayo Mobereola said 40 of the buses were already plying the route and the other 10 would be delivered before the end of the year. He said the government was refurbishing 100 buses, 22 of which were already in operation. Mobereola said: “The government will continue to support initiatives that would meet the people’s transportation needs.” He said the government was working on other transport projects, especially the Blue Line (Okokomaiko to Marina) rail project, the Red Line rail line (Agbado to Marina) and extension of the BRT to Ikorodu.” To guarantee the longevity of the buses, Mobereola said the government is rehabilitating the Mile 12 to CMS BRT road. He said the BRT lanes would eventually be turned into concrete pavement.

•Senators angry over reference to party as ‘divided’ From Onyedi Ojiabor, Assistant Editor and Sanni Onogu, Abuja

•Mark

ENATE President David Mark yesterday averted a rumpus on the floor of the Senate over the reference to the Peoples Democratic Party (PDP) as a factionalised party by Senator Mohammed Danjuma Goje (Gombe Central). While contributing to a motion on the demise of former Ondo State Governor Olusegun Agagu, Goje described himself as a member of the New PDP.

He said the New PDP, led by Alhaji Abubakar Baraje, was the authentic PDP. Some senators applauded him while others shouted “no, no, no”. Senator Smart Adeyemi (Kogi West District) moved a “Point of Order” to stop Goje from further referring to the PDP as a divided party. Adeyemi said Goje used “offensive, abusive and insulting words against the PDP”. The disorder in the chamber got louder and Mark intervened, saying: “This is the upper chamber, do not let us reduce it to a market place”. He asked Adeyemi to con-

tinue with his Point of Order. Adeyemi said: “As far as I know, it is wrong for anybody to use offensive and abusive words against a party. It is absolutely uncalled for and uncharitable for a former governor, who has not defected to another party, to stand up in the Senate to insult the PDP and members of the party.” He said Goje should be made to withdraw the alleged offensive statement. Goje did not take the interjection of Adeyemi kindly. He said he was more PDP than Adeyemi, adding that he joined the party before Adeyemi. Goje said: “As far as I am concerned, I am a member of the PDP faction led by Baraje”. Some senators applauded him.

As voices continued to rise, Mark told Goje: “You said you are a PDP member. The fact that you belong to the PDP means the PDP remains one united party. The issue of who is the PDP chairman is not a matter for this chamber.” Though Mark did not ask Goje to withdraw the alleged offensive statement as demanded by Adeyemi, he urged Goje to address the issue on the Order Paper, the demise of Agagu. As other senators were spoiling to join the commotion, Mark insisted that Goje should concentrate his comments on what is contained in the Order Paper. After plenary, some senators hailed Mark for averting what could have erupted in a crisis.

just building edifices about and buying state-of-the-art cars without considering the people whose money they are spending. Party leaders cannot even call them to order, as they appear too big to be corrected. “We are tired of them and we do not want the situation to degenerate into violence, that is why we are protesting and asking the governor to relieve them of their jobs before their misdeeds cost the party winning chances at the next election.” State Chairman of the Justice Party Prince Adesoji Macillo urged the protesters not to personalise the issue but to see it from a broader perspective. He said it was not the

governor’s wish to make the council secretaries stay in office without being elected, adding that there was a pending case on the appointment of the state electoral body, which conducts council polls. Macillo said now that the governor had inaugurated seven members of the Osun State Independent Electoral Commission (OSSIEC), council chairmen would soon be elected. Commissioner for Information and Strategy Sunday Akere said the protesters had a right to express their grievances, but cautioned them not to be violent. He said the governor would look into their demands.

Group demands removal of council secretaries

EMBERS of a group in the All Progressives Congress (APC) in Osun State, the Good Governance Group, yesterday called for the removal of council secretaries. The members from the 30 local government areas, stormed the state secretariat in Osogbo, the state capital, in 18seater commercial buses around 10am. Their leaders, Ade Ipadeola and Joel Oyekunle, said the removal of the council secretaries was overdue because they were not adding value to local governments. They alleged that many council secretaries were “corrupt, ar-

From Adesoji Adeniyi, Osogbo

rogant and selfish”, saying they could no longer cope with the hardship foisted on them by their “misrule”. Morufu Adegoke (Olorunda Ward 3); Oluwaseun Komolafe (Olorunda Ward 8); Adekola Adegbite (Boripe Ward 1); Saheed Adebayo (Ifelodun Ward 8); Tajudeen Aderemi (Boripe Ward 9); Ibrahim Busari (Olorunda Oba-Ile Ward 9) and Sarafa Adeyeye (OdoOtin Ward 4) said they had nothing against the governor, but felt it was time the council bosses were removed in state’s interest. They said: “Many of them are

Court to rule on jurisdiction in Baraje’s suit Oct. 10

USTICE Oludotun AdefowopeOkogie of a Lagos High Court, Ikeja, has fixed October 10 for ruling on the preliminary objection filed by the National Chairman of the Peoples Democratic Party (PDP), Alhaji Bamanga Tukur, challenging the court’s jurisdiction to entertain a suit filed by a faction of the party, led by Alhaji Kawu Baraje. Justice Adefowope-Okogie fixed the date after hearing arguments from parties in the suit filed by the Baraje faction. The other claimants are Dr. Sam Jaja and Prince Olagunsoye Oyinlola. Baraje and others are praying the court to restrain Tukur and three others from parading themselves as PDP National Executive Committee (NEC) members. Joined in the suit are Deputy National Chairman Uche Secondus, Women Leader Kema Chikwe and National Publicity Sec-

By Adebisi Onanuga

retary Olisa Metuh. At the last hearing on September 18, Tukur and his co-defendants urged the court to strike out the suit for lack of jurisdiction. They argued that the writs of summons filed by the claimants did not comply with the mandatory requirements of Section 97 of the Sheriff and Civil Process Act because they were not signed. At the resumed trial yesterday, counsel to the plaintiffs, Mr. Robert Emukpaeruo, urged the court to dismiss Tukur’s preliminary objection. Emukpaeruo insisted that the court had jurisdiction to entertain the matter, stressing that its judgment could be enforced against the defendants. According to him, as long as a court can enforce its orders, the court can exercise

jurisdiction. “The mere fact that the defendants are not resident in Lagos State does not mean that the court does not have jurisdiction over the matter,” he said. Emukpaeruo pointed out that the writ of summons were endorsed for service outside Lagos State, stressing that the endorsements had brought the defendants within the jurisdiction of the court. Tukur’s counsel, Dr. Amaechi Nwaiwu (SAN), argued that Emukpaeruo’s submissions on the issue of jurisdiction were misconceived. “The issue of physical effectiveness is a post judgment matter. The main issue is the competence of your lordship to adjudicate on this matter,” Nwaiwu said. He argued that the writs of summons were not properly endorsed under the Sheriff and Civil Process Act.

THE NATION THURSDAY, SEPTEMBER 26, 2013

NEWS

Mark, senators eulogise Agagu

HE Senate yesterday extolled the virtues of former Ondo State Governor Olusegun Agagu, who died on September 13. This followed a motion by Senators Boluwaji Kunlere (Ondo South), Ayo Akinyelure (Ondo Central) and Ajayi Boroffice (Ondo North), entitled: “Demise of Dr. Olusegun Kokumo Agagu, the former Governor of Ondo State”, during plenary. Kunlere said: “As governor from 2003 to 2007, the late Agagu recorded monumental achievements in education, with the establishment of the State University of Science and Technology in Okitipupa and the building of classroom blocks across the state. “He opened up the riverside areas by building roads and bridges, the first in the state, and facilitated the establishment of the Omotosho Power Plants that will play a major role in the power transformation agenda of the Federal Government. “His role in the establishment of the Olokola Free trade zone will remain evergreen in the minds of the people.” The lawmaker described the late Agagu as “an intellectual of repute, a consummate politician, a wonderful networker, a nationalist,

OSSIEC members take oath From Adesoji Adeniyi,

•Senate holds session for ex-governor

‘As governor from 2003 to 2007, the late Agagu recorded monumental achievements in education with the establishment of the State University of Science and Technology in Okitipupa and the building of classroom blocks across the state.’ From Onyedi Ojiabor, Assistant Editor and Sanni Onogu, Abuja

a socialite, a community leader, a devoted Christian and, a family man married to the one and only Mrs. Olufunke Agagu”. He said the marriage was blessed with children, who are all successful in their careers. Senate President David Mark described Agagu as a perfect gentleman. He said even when the late politician lost the 2007 election on the platform of the Peoples Democratic Party (PDP), he worked with the Labour Party (LP) administration in the state. Mark said the late Agagu was a dedicated and resourceful person. He said Agagu’s “politics without bitterness” should be embraced by politicians.

Senators Danjuma Goje, Boroffice, Ehigie Uzamere and Adegbenga Kaka also eulogised the late former governor. Uzamere recalled how he and Agagu flew to Nigeria from Atlanta, the United States (U.S.), a day before he died. The Senate observed a minute’s silence in honour of the late Agagu. The President of the Chartered Institute of Taxation of Nigeria (CITN), Mark Anthony Dike, described the late Agagu as a prompter of professionalism. In a statement, Dike said: “It is with a great sense of shock and loss that we received the sad news. Indeed, Nigeria and the CITN will definitely miss him, particularly at a time his wealth of experience is

needed most. If there was any player in the Nigerian political field that did not follow the rules of the game, at least, by the selfish and ruthless approach to state administration, it was the late Agagu.” Recounting how the late elder statesman promoted professionalism during his tenure as governor, Dike said in 2005, when most state governments were struggling to enhance their Internally Generated Revenue (IGR), a non-tax professional was nominated the chairman of the Ondo State Board of Internal Revenue Service. Dike said: “When the leadership of the institute brought the governor’s attention of the position of the law on such appointment, Agagu apologised for the oversight and immediately

•The late Dr. Agagu

directed his Finance Commissioner, Tayo Alasoadura, to reverse the nomination of the non-professional appointee while ensuring that an astute tax professional, Mr. John Adebiyi, replaced him. This action, to the CITN, was a demonstration of the hallmark of a serious government that was willing and ready to increase its revenue base for the development of the state and through the instrumentality of taxation and tax professionals.” He urged political leaders to emulate the late Agagu.

Oyo’ll stop flooding, Ajimobi assures

YO State Governor Abiola Ajimobi has said his administration has taken measures to prevent flooding. The governor spoke in his office in Ibadan, the state capital, while receiving the World Bank’s Team on the Ibadan Urban Flood Management Project. He said a committee had been put in place to work with the World Bank on flood management. Ajimobi said after the August 26, 2011, floods, the government dredged 43 rivers and streams across the state and sensitised residents on proper waste disposal and the need to maintain a clean environment . Some residents said but for the measures taken by the government, the impact of the recent downpour in Ibadan would have been devastating. The leader of the team, Mr. Safeh El-Arnaout, said 220 million dollars would be committed to the project, and Oyo State would contribute 20 million dollars. He said the flood water would be rechanneled to meet the people’s water needs. El-Arnaout hailed Ajimobi’s commitment to flood prevention/management.

•Ajimobi chatting with El-Arnaout... on Tuesday.

Grant for six Ekiti local govts

IX local government areas in Ekiti State are to benefit from this year’s Conditional Grant Scheme (CGS). They are Ise/Orun, Emure, Gbonyin, Moba, Ido/Osi and Irepodun/Ifelodun. The scheme is an initiative of the Office of the Senior Special Assistant to the President on the Millennium Development Goals (MDGs). At a meeting with the chair-

men of the selected councils, Special Adviser to the governor on MDGs Mrs. Bunmi Dipo-Salami said N200 million would be contributed by the federal, state and local governments on ratio 5:3:2 for the programme. She said the benefiting councils were selected based on the poverty index, adding that each of them would be allowed to initiate and decide the location of projects. Mrs. Dipo-Salami urged the

CGS to pay its counterpart contribution promptly. She said the beneficiaries of the recently launched N375 million Conditional Cash Transfer (CCT) scheme have started receiving their monthly stipend. Speaking on behalf of his colleagues, Ise-Orun Council Chairman Dare Fashoyin said the local governments would support the implementation of the scheme.

2,000 Lagos pilgrims arrive in Mecca

VER 2,000 Lagos State Muslim pilgrims have been moved from Medina to Mecca in preparation for this year’s Hajj. Speaking with The Nation in Medina, the Chairman of the State Muslim Pilgrims Welfare Board, Alhaji Kabiru Paramole, said the pilgrims would first perform the lesser Hajj (Umra).

From Oluwakemi Dauda, Saudi Arabia

The don urged the pilgrims to be careful with their money and be cautious while crossing the highway. He said a pilgrim from Edo State was involved in a car accident in Medina yesterday. National President of the Kun-Fayakun Islamic Society

of Nigeria Alhaji AbdulWaheed Adetona thanked the Lagos State government for providing foodstuff for the pilgrims. Adetona said: “The food given to us by the state government has assisted us in keeping our money and reduced the burden of looking for what to eat.”

Ekiti demolishes illegal structures

HE Ekiti State government has started demolishing illegal structures on the new Iyin road in Ado-Ekiti, the state capital. Commissioner for Housing, Physical Planning and Urban Development Remi Olorunleke said the government could no longer tolerate the indiscriminate erection of illegal structures on the waterways. Olorunleke said illegal structures on Housing road, Okeila, Mogere Market and some major roads would also be demolished. He warned residents against street trading, stressing that the government had provided markets for them.

Osogbo

SUN State Governor Rauf Aregbesola yesterday swore in seven members of the State Independent Electoral Commission (OSSIEC) in his office at Osogbo, the state capital. They are Oladunjoye Oladitan (Chairman); Kazeem Olatunji; Oluwole Adeyemo; Mrs. Abosede Omibeku; Ade Awobiyi; Olugungun Omoleke and Sunday Oyeniran. Aregbesola said: “The process we are observing today took us this long because we felt we must obey the court judgment that removed former members of the commission. When we came on board, there was a motion holding us back. We waited until it was vacated.” The governor urged the members to conduct a referendum on the proposed creation of new local governments. He said if the proposal was approved by the House of Assembly, the commission would conduct its first election. He said: “The first assignment before you is to conduct the first ever process of determining the opinion of our people on the local government that we will be providing through the House of Assembly. Very soon, our proposal will be made to the House of Assembly, after which we will go to the elections.”

Retreat held

HE Ekiti State government yesterday held a retreat on budget planning and implementation for permanent secretaries, accounting officers and top government officials at the Ikogosi-Ekiti Warm Spring Resort. Governor Kayode Fayemi, who was represented by his deputy, Prof. Modupe Adelabu, said fiscal discipline and effective allocation of resources are vital to good governance. He said his administration would continue to adhere to international best practices in public financial management.

THE NATION THURSDAY, SEPTEMBER 26, 2013

CITYBEATS 'Go, sin no more' T

CITYBEATS LINE: 08023247888

â&#x20AC;˘Lagos CJ releases 112 'awaiting trial' inmates

HE Lagos Chief Judge, Justice Ayotunde Phillips, yesterday released 119 'awaiting trial' inmates from the Maximum and Medium Security Prison, Kirikiri, Lagos. Ninety-nine inmates were released from the medium prison, while 20 regained freedom from the maximum prison. They included two brothers, Dare and Dada Egbebunmi. Those released were said to have been awaiting trials for as long as 13 years. The exercise, aimed at decongesting the prisons, was in exercise of the Chief Judge's powers under Section 1 (1) of the Criminal Justice Release

By Adebisi Onanuga

from Custody Special Provision Act CAP C40, 2007, Laws of the Federation of Nigeria. Justice Phillips released 279 inmates from the Kirikiri Maximum and Medium Security Prisons and Ikoyi prisons last year. The Chief Judge, who was accompanied by senior members of the judiciary, admonished the freed inmates to be of good behaviour, adding: "I release all of you today from custody pursuant to the powers conferred on me and admonish you to go and sin no more. We don't expect to see you here again. It is

â&#x20AC;˘L-R: Justice Bukola Adebiyi, Justice Funmi Ipaye, Hon Justice Ayotunde Philips and Mrs Ononye during the visit ... yesterday PHOTO: ADEJO DAVID

painful when we release you and we come again and you are here. So, I admonish you to do what is right and don't put us into shame for releasing

you. Go and say bye-bye to prison." Justice Phillips, who noted that the number of inmates awaiting trials in the two

prisons continues to grow despite her repeated visits, said that the inmates' case and congestion of prisons were very close to her heart. She said that she would not be tired of visiting the prisons in the state to ensure that nobody is kept there unnecessarily. Prior to the release of the inmates, the medium prison built for 825 prisoners had

2,555 inmates with 2,457 awaiting trials and 98 convicts. The maximum prison, with 748 inmates comprised 546 'awaiting trials', 76 convicts and 126 condemned prisoners. The Comptroller of Prisons for Lagos State, Mrs Catherine Ononye, lamented the high presence of 'awaiting trials' in the prisons, thus leading to the over-crowding of the facilities.

Man jailed for obstructing policemen

N Ikpoba-Okha Area Customary Court sitting at Oregbeni, Edo State, has sentenced Roland Imafidon, 27, to a twoyear imprisonment for allegedly obstructing some policemen who were on official duty. Police Prosecutor, Kingsley Enadeghe told the court that policemen attached to Ugbekun were on their way to arresting some suspected kidnappers when they were attacked by the convict and others currently on the run.

From Osagie Otabor, Benin

He said Roland joined the others to assault Abiodun Sanya, an Assistant Superintendent (ASP). Roland admitted gripping the policeman, but said the boys that beat him up ran away. He pleaded guilty. President of the court, Mrs. Elizabeth Dele-Ogbeide condemned the attack on the policemen on lawful duty, adding that the two-year jail term was with hard labour and with no option of fine.

Ikala indigenes celebrate

KALA, one of about 50 surviving villages out of the original 323 villages and settlements which made up the ancient Ife Owodaye, now Ijebu Imusin, in Ogun State, will be aglow with festivities on Saturday, as it celebrates its 29th Annual Ikala Day. The celebration, according to its organisers, will feature the launch the village's first recorded history, its heritage, achievements and its anthem since it was founded about 900 years ago. Funds will also be raised for the completion of its ongoing Town Hall project. Other programmes preceding the grand finale on Saturday include Ayo and Ludo competitions with participants drawn from all over Ijebu Imusin. Ikokore Night, with

soul-lifting Apepe traditional music will hold on Friday night. Ikala is the home of renowned public figures like Mr Albert Adetola, first indigenous Auditor-General of the defunct Western Region (1965 to 1976), who is also the first Auditor-General of Oyo State (1976 to1978). His brother, Mr Matthew Adetola, was the AuditorGeneral of the Federation between 1985 and 1986. The Woye of Ikala, Otunba Ayo Odusile, will host guests, while Mr Ibikunle Odutayo will chair. The Chairman, Kotco Group, Aare Kola Oyefeso will be Special Guest of Honour while Oba S. A. Onafowokan, the Oloko of Ijebu Imusin is Royal Father of the day.

NSCDC shuts illegal guard firms

HE Nigeria Security and Civil Defence Corps (NSCDC) has closed down about 23 private guard companies operating without licence in Imo State. Three of the firms, The Nation learnt, are being prosecuted, while 20 others are undergoing investigations. The state Commandant, NSCDC, Adamu Soja Saddabs, said in Owerri, the state capital, that the step was to rid the state of illegal guard companies and reposition genuine ones for effective service.

From Okodili Ndidi, Owerri

He said the NSCDC has the statutory mandate to clamp down on any private guard company operating in the state without licence, adding that the command had arrested trucks used to convey illegal petroleum products. "We arrested five trucks. Their cases are now pending in the Federal High Court, Owerri," he said. He sought the cooperation of the public on intelligence gathering, noting that security is a collective responsibility of all.

BUSINESS

THE NATION THURSDAY, SEPTEMBER 26, 2013

THE NATION

E-mail:- bussiness@thenationonlineng.net

‘Payment for PHCN meters illegal’

11 Risk management could entail avoiding the risk completely, reducing the negative impact of the risk through risk mitigation actions, transfering or sharing the risks with other parties and retaining the risk; ie, accepting some or all the consequences of the risk and budgeting for it. - Mallam Sanusi Lamido Sanusi, CBN Governor

NIPOST workers give strike notice From John Ofikhenua,

From John Ofikhenua,

Orerokpe

HE Nigerian Electricity Regulatory Commis sion (NERC) yesterday declared the sale of meters by the Power Holding Company of Nigeria (PHCN) Limited from July 1, last year as illegal. The commission urged any victim to forward the evidence of payment to it. NERC’s General Manager, Government and Consumer Affairs, Dr. Tony Akah, spoke at the Local Government Enlightenment Campaign for Power Consumer Assembly at Orerokpe in Okpe Local Government Area of Delta State. His words: “If you have evidence that from July 1, 2012 till date, please send it to us because it was wrongly collected. It was illegal whether they installed it or not.” He said NERC was working out a framework for the minimum qualification of the personnel of the new owners of the electricity distribution companies (DISCOs). “Under this new dispensation, the commission has now come up with a framework that will define the minimum qualification of key personnel of these new owners. We are conscious of them bringing the right people in the right positions,” he said.

Arik Air, IATA sign agreement By Kelvin Osa Okunbor

RIK Air and the Inter national Air Trans port Association (IATA) have signed a Weblink agreement that allows accredited travel agents direct sales into the Billing Settlement Plan (BSP) system. The agreement was signed by Arik Air Managing Director, Mr. Chris Ndulue and the Director-General of IATA, Mr Tony Tyler at the IATA Aviation Day Africa conference in Lagos.

DATA STREAM COMMODITY PRICES Oil -$117.4/barrel Cocoa -$2,686.35/metric ton Coffee - ¢132.70/pound Cotton - ¢95.17pound Gold -$1,396.9/troy Sugar -$163/lb MARKET CAPITALISATIONS NSE -N11.4 trillion JSE -Z5.112trillion NYSE -$10.84 trillion LSE -£61.67 trillion RATES Inflation -8.7% Treasury Bills -10.58%(91d) Maximum lending -30% Prime lending -15.87% Savings rate -1% 91-day NTB -15% Time Deposit -5.49% MPR -12% Foreign Reserve $46.8b FOREX CFA -0.2958 EUR -206.9 £ -242.1 $ -156 ¥ -1.9179 SDR -238 RIYAL -40.472

• From left: Managing Director, Jawa Group of Companies, Mr Varkey Verghese; Chairman of the occasion, Prof. Pat O. Utomi and Chairman, Association of Industrial Pharmacists of Nigeria (NAIP), Dr. Lolu Ojo, during the 16th National Conference of the association titled: Sustaining the pharma business in Nigeria: Challenges and future prospects in Lagos...yesterday. PHOTO: ABIODUN WILLIAMS

Reps seek change of formula for measuring budget performance

EMBERS of House of Representatives Committee on Finance have called on the government to change its budget performance formula. The legislators, who were on an assessment of the Office of the Accountant-General of the Federation (OAGF), yesterday expressed displeasure at what the ministry of finance and the budget office call budget performance. The lawmakers accused the ministry and the Budget Office of basing their budget assessment on the amount released rather than on what is budgeted. According to the Representatives, “the template for budget performance should be jettisoned, budget performance should not be

From Nduka Chiejina (Asst. Editor), Abuja

based on releases but on budgeted figures.” The legislators led by Honourable Abdulmumin Jibrin noted: “Incomplete release of funds to the Ministries Departments and Agencies (MADs), especially the OAGF, will lead to non-performance, poor release of funds will lead to poor performance.” Using the presentation made by the AGF to the committee, the legislators were surprised that though between January and August, this year, N3.3 billion was budgeted for personnel for the OAGF, only N2.03 billion had so far been released and used by the OAGF with a budget performance rating of 100 per cent.

For the first, second and third quarter capital releases for the OAGF, N43million was budgeted for the purchase of a “power generating set”, but as at September 25, N20,546,228.52 had been released. Of this amount, only N18,100,203.90 had expended spent with a performance rating of 88 per cent. Rather than use the money to measure budget performance, the legislators said they prefer the budgeted figure, adding that it will give a true picture of how a budget is performing. For the construction /provision of public schools, N401,494,437.00 was budgeted but N191,844,691.09 was released while only N127,711,310 had been expended on the project with a performance rating of 67 per

Petroleum Minister did not save N850b, says Rep

HE Minister of Petro leum, Diezani AllisonMadueke did not save the nation N850billion. Rather, the credit should go to the Minister of Finance, Ngozi Okonjo-Iweala, Chairman, House Committee on Finance, Abdulmumin Jibrin has said. According to him, it was the Minister of Finance who put in place an effective payment mechanism that has made it impossible to draw funds for projects that have not been executed or not executed to specifications. Jibrin, who spoke with The Nation yesterday, said the Petroleum Resources Minister would have done the country a lot of good and in the spirit of transparency and accountability if facts backed with figures were made available to Nigerians on how the N850billion was saved. He said: “The Minister of Petroleum Resources didn’t

From Victor Oluwasegun and Dele Anofi, Abuja

save that money; it is the Minister of Finance that saved that money but when it comes to credit, the Minister of Petroleum is very quick to take credit. “The question is, when it comes to failure in the oil and gas industry, has the Petroleum Resources Minister ever taken any responsibility for all the failure that we have in the petroleum industry.” He continued: “Let’s take it that she saved that money, can she admit to Nigerians and take responsibility for the failures that we have had in that industry? Has she talked about the increasing oil theft and the huge loss of revenue and taken responsibility for it? “I say this because between 2010 and 2011, the sector she supervises lost

about N2 trillion, but is it not absurd that two years after, she starts to claim to have saved N850billion? “As Chairman of Finance Committee, my challenge is: What about the N2 trillion that was lost? Have we recovered it? How did we lose it? Was she not the one in charge? “Nigerians would also like to know how she has improved in her management skills to preside over that oil sector to have witnessed this marked change.” Jibrin said it would be mischievous for anyone to brand him as defender of the Minister of Finance having been one of her greatest critics. He said he hinged his position on the issues raised by the Nigerian Governors Forum (NGF) and backed with facts and figures presented by the Minister of Finance.

cent. Earlier, the OAGF Mr Jonah Otunla canvassed the retention of a single office of Accountant-General for both the Federal Government and the federation. Otunla noted: “Splitting the Office of the Accountant-General of the Federation (AGF) from the federal ministry of finance will trivialise the work of the government.”

Abuja

HE National Union of Postal and Telecommunications Employment (NUPTE) has given the Nigerian Postal Service (NIPOST) a notice of its three-day warning strike scheduled to start next Wednesday. In a letter by its Acting General Secretary, Comrade Onakpo Chris, to the PostMaster General, Malam Ibrahim Mori Baba, the workers accused the management of NIPOST of insensitivity. They are seeking the implementation of the “payment of rent enhancement to staff and transfer allowance as well as the payment of the 2006 productivity incentive to all staff”. The workers claimed that their years of negotiations failed to yield any result. Also, they decried the nonpayment of repatriation allowance to retiring workers. PUBLIC NOTICE ODUGBESAN I formerly known and addressed as Miss Odugbesan Temitope Sarah, now wish to be known as Mrs Ayeni Temitope Sarah. All former documents remain valid general public please take note. ABOLARIN I formerly known and addressed as Miss Abolarin Rukayat Folasade, now wish to be known as Mrs Fasasi Rukayat Folasade. All former documents remain valid general public please take note.

THE NATION THURSDAY, SEPTEMBER 26 , 2013

Your Sexual Health & You: Novelty Tips, Questions & Answers

am a 38 year old man with three children and none of my children look like me. Please Uche what should I do? Should I do DNA test? I spoke with your office earlier on and they said that I should be very sure before I do this test because it can destroy my marriage – Okey For you to be this suspicious, I take it that perhaps your wife has cheated on you before or that you have strong reasons to believe that she is cheating? If that is the case, then you can take your kids to the hospital and do a DNA test. For as long as you do not have the confirmation you need, a part of you will always have doubts and before you know it, you will begin to maltreat your children. Secondly, if your suspicion is based purely on the fact that your children do not look like you, then I can assure you that many people’s kids don’t look like them either. This is normal. I have three children and they don’t look like me or my wife. Instead they do look like some of my relatives. Also note that the resemblance between you and your kids may not be noticeable to you, but outsiders can see it. This happens a lot. But you sound like someone that will remain suspicious no matter what advice you get so go ahead and do the DNA test. I believe that is the only thing that will settle this matter for you. Take care – Uche I heard so much about Sex Voltz last year that I had to try it. I liked it a lot and it made my weak erection much stronger. Everywhere I went, all my friends were talking about it. Do you still have it? I just came in to town and I need a fresh supply before leaving - Maurice Maurice Sex Voltz is available. It is very good for people with erection problems and even for people without problems who just want to improve their performance. Call the numbers here to order. You can also order from any part of the country and it will be delivered to you wherever you are – Uche

How good are penile sleeves in preventing premature ejaculation? I have tried the Stay Hard Delay Cream and even though it works, sometimes I just don’t have the patience to apply the cream and start waiting for some minutes before action – Roger Dear Roger, the penile sleeves are effective too. The Stud Extension, Mega Stretch Extension and Glow in the Dark Sleeve are all good examples. But here is a tip on how to use delay creams. You don’t have to apply it and wait. Apply it during foreplay when you are still kissing and touching and then continue playing. When it is time for insertion you will be ready. For extreme cases of premature ejaculation, you can also combine a delay cream with a penis sleeve – Uche I am 46 years old and I have no sexual urge. When I do have intercourse with my husband, it is dry and painful. Please what can I do about this? Mrs Okaro It is very possible that you have become menopausal and if that is the case, you will need a lubricant and a libido enhancer to maintain a healthy sex life. Use Colt Lubricant to eliminate the dryness and Pink Elevate Female Libido Enhancer to revive your sexual desire – Uche I have used Power Zen for two weeks now and the only thing I can say is, ‘Where has this drug been all my life?’ Amazing! I have never tried anything like it before – Johnson Power Zen is a new peformance supplement. That is why you never heard of it – Uche That’s it for today. Adults in need of these novelties and treatments can call us on 08027901621 or 08051924159 or any other number here to order or they can order online at www.zeevirtualmedia.com. We deliver to you wherever you are in Nigeria. For enquiries email us at custserv@zeevirtualmedia.com - Uche Edochie, MD, Zee Virtual Media.

THE NATION THURSDAY, SEPTMBER 26, 2013

COMMENTARY FROM OTHER LANDS

EDITORIALS

Terror attack on Kenya

•Lesson from the response of the Kenyan authorities to the Westgate Mall attack

HE September 21 attacks on the Westgate Shopping Mall, Nairobi, Kenya, by Somali Al-Shabaab terrorists left the world gaping. By the time President Uhuru Kenyatta who led the country’s response to the challenge declared the siege over, not less than 130 were presumed dead. The East African country promptly declared a three-day mourning period. In many ways, Kenya had always been a candidate for such attacks since the current tempo of terror attacks picked up with the September 11, 2001 attack in the United States of America. As the economic hub in East Africa and a prominent actor in the anti-terrorism fight, Kenya had been marked as a likely target by militants from the region. Its multicultural setting, too, makes it open to such an assault. The Al-Shabaab militants who took responsibility for the attack said it was in response to the country’s participation in the international efforts to smoke out Islamists from Somalia. The October 2011 Linda Nchi Operation in Southern Somalia involving troops from France, Israel, Ethiopia, Kenya, Uganda and Tanzania, in particular, was said to have rankled the terrorists who have since made efforts to destabilise Kenya. Immediately the terrorists announced their mission with staccato shootings at the five-storey shopping mall, the Kenyan Defence Forces cordoned off the area and professionally moved to dislodge them without giving any impression that the Kenyan state was in panic. At the end of

the operation, all six militants were reported killed and many of those declared missing were probably buried in the rubble of the three-storey building that collapsed during the attack. One lesson from the attack and the Kenyan response is that security forces in Africa should update their training to combat the scourge. Terrorism is now a global disease that has put the world on notice that it could go on the rampage anywhere, anytime. The Kenyan Defence Forces would not have performed so creditably if the authorities had not envisaged the possibility of such a situation arising. It is a beacon to other countries on the continent to perfect their tactics, to rise to such challenges whenever they arise. In Nigeria, similar attacks in the past had caught the security forces napping. Such high-profile targets as the United Nations House in Abuja and the Police Headquarters in the nation’s capital caused much panic among the security men and civilians. Such was the disgust that the entire nation felt at the mediocre response of the security forces to the challenge that the National Security Adviser had to be relieved of his appointment. Nigeria’s political leadership and the men in uniform need to rise up to fresh challenges to sovereignty by reviewing the training and retraining requirements of the men in uniform, as well as the equipment needed to combat the plague. We join the Intergovernmental Authority on Development (IAD) in

commending the efficient and prompt response of the Kenyan Defence Forces to the confrontation. President Kenyatta gave leadership by rallying the country to speak with one voice despite the wound opened by the last presidential election. He spoke as a leader who knew what to do at such a time and left no one in doubt that the Kenyan nation could handle its own affairs when the occasion calls for it. The institutions involved, too, showed they had not been left to decay over the years. Each responded as it ought and politicians were given no room to play their divisive roles in such circumstances. Nigeria could learn good lessons from the episode

‘We join the Intergovernmental Authority on Development (IAD) in commending the efficient and prompt response of the Kenyan Defence Forces to the confrontation. President Kenyatta gave leadership by rallying the country to speak with one voice despite the wound opened by the last presidential election. He spoke as a leader who knew what to do at such a time and left no one in doubt that the Kenyan nation could handle its own affairs when the occasion calls for it’

Horror in Nasarawa

•When will government rise to the security challenge of the Ombatse cult?

HE alarming descent to sheer anarchy and bizarre barbarism in Nigeria was again in evidence last weekend in Nasarawa State, in the NorthCentral geographical zone of the country. Residents of the state were shocked to the marrow when the bodies of two bankers and their driver were discovered in a massive riverside grave, buried along with their car! The victims were the Managing Director of the Police Microfinance Bank, Alhaji Hassan Gidado, Mr Tunde Banwo and their driver who had travelled to Lafia, the Nasarawa State capital from their base in Abuja, to attend the wedding of a child of the Police Commissioner in

‘Maintenance of security is the most critical function of any government and the foundation of the social contract between the government and the governed. When a state has lost its capacity to protect the lives and property of its citizens as is currently the case in Nasarawa and many other parts of Nigeria, it has lost its most fundamental reason for being. It is certainly time to stop treating this parlous and fragile security situation with kid gloves, lack of seriousness and creativity’

charge of Cooperatives. The men were allegedly ambushed by suspected members of the notorious Ombatse cult, taken to the bush, killed, set ablaze and buried in their car, perhaps to hide any trace of the atrocity. But for the vivid and horrifying photographs published in this newspaper yesterday, it would be difficult to believe the astounding scale and inhumanity of this savagery. How exactly have we descended to this bestial level where human life is daily devalued with ever-increasing brazenness across the country? Aside from the Boko Haram terrorist group that has become a thorn in the flesh of Northern Nigeria, sundry criminal groups – kidnappers, armed robbers, militants, ritual killers, rapists, assassins, etc – are on the rampage throughout the land, spreading fear and snuffing out lives. On May 7, over 50 policemen and operatives of the State Security Service (SSS) had been allegedly killed in an ambush by members of the Ombatse cult in the same Nasarawa State, on their way from Lafia to Lakyo village, described as the hotbed of the murderous group. Their mission was reportedly to arrest the leader of the cult, AlaAgu, described as the spiritual head of the Lakyo community. The Ombatse had become notorious for reportedly administering concoctions on people, to initiate them into the cult as well as molesting innocent citizens, including Fulani cattle breeders. It is surprising that such a group that had obviously become a menace to the society was able to grow and flourish in a

country where there are security agencies. Equally astonishing is the fact that despite their alleged implication in the death of so many security agents, there is no evidence that the leaders or other members of the group were ever called to question by the relevant agencies. Although the Nasarawa State Governor, Tanko alMakura, set up a Judicial Commission of Enquiry to probe the murder of the security operatives, nothing has come of it and the culprits are still apparently moving about freely. Indeed, AlaAgu granted press interviews in which he openly declared that “It is the governor that asked the people (police officers) to come here and arrest me, cut my head and take my head to him. When they came, because they were themselves drunk, my god did not allow them to come to me and they died on the way”. Yet, there was no vigorous response to such a direct challenge to the authority of the state. Is it any wonder then that others would be emboldened to so gruesomely take the lives of the latest victims as happened last weekend? Maintenance of security is the most critical function of any government and the foundation of the social contract between the government and the governed. When a state has lost its capacity to protect the lives and property of its citizens as is currently the case in Nasarawa and many other parts of Nigeria, it has lost its most fundamental reason for being. It is certainly time to stop treating this parlous and fragile security situation with kid gloves, lack of seriousness and creativity.

Testing Iran’s soft-sell strategy

HE APPEARANCES of President Obama and Iranian President Hassan Rouhani at the U.N. General Assembly on Tuesday further primed soaring expectations that the United States and Iran, after decades of enmity, can reach an accord. Mr. Obama said the two governments “should be able” to reach “a meaningful agreement” limiting Iran’s nuclear program. Mr. Rouhani called for “time-bound and results-oriented talks.” Secretary of State John F. Kerry will join a meeting with Iran’s foreign minister this week, the highest-level U.S.-Iranian contact in years. Mr. Obama is right that “the diplomatic path must be tested.” But is the president’s optimism justified? Mr. Rouhani has excited Iran-watchers in the West over the past several weeks with a charm offensive that has included tweeted holiday greetings to Jews, the release of some political prisoners and a Post op-ed that promised a “constructive dialogue.” But there has been no substance — and there is ample reason for skepticism that a reversal of Iran’s drive to achieve nuclear weapons capability is in the works. Iran has steadily built its capacity to enrich uranium through a decade of negotiations and escalating sanctions. Mr. Rouhani, a longtime and fiercely loyal follower of supreme leader Ayatollah Ali Khamenei, has yet to offer any indication of what, if any, deviations the regime may be prepared to make from its previous refusal to limit that activity, accept more intrusive international inspections or answer U.N. inspectors’ questions about suspected work on warheads and missiles. On the contrary: During his election campaign this year, Mr. Rouhani boasted that, as the regime’s nuclear negotiator a decade ago, he had managed to head off sanctions even as the program moved forward. His pitch to Iranians was that a different approach to the West, eschewing the confrontational, Holocaust-denying antics of former president Mahmoud Ahmadinejad, might win relief from sanctions while preserving Iran’s interests. In that sense, Mr. Obama’s assertion that “President Rouhani received from the Iranian people a mandate to pursue a more moderate course” struck us as misguided. Mr. Rouhani was in New York on Tuesday not because democracy triumphed in Iran but because Iran’s real leader decided to give the soft-sell strategy a try. It’s possible that the regime could offer concessions, such as partial limits on enrichment or a reduction of its growing stockpile of enriched uranium; such steps, after all, were once proposed by Mr. Ahmadinejad. But a genuine renunciation of the capacity to build a weapon, and the acceptance of international controls that would enforce that commitment, looks far-fetched. A small accord with Iran — a reduction of nuclear capacity in exchange for a partial lifting of sanctions — would be preferable to unchecked development by Tehran that provokes U.S. or Israeli military action. The Obama administration has aimed at such a deal since 2009 — and has responded to Tehran’s intransigence by sweetening its offers. The danger is that, in the fevered atmosphere generated by Mr. Rouhani’s skillful public diplomacy, the United States and its allies will be induced into further, unwarranted concessions — or deluded into believing that a “grand bargain” is possible with Iran. Better to swiftly demand that Mr. Rouhani make clear his bottom line — and prick the bubble he has been inflating. – Washington Post

TRUTH IN DEFENCE OF FREEDOM Managing Director/Editor-in-Chief Victor Ifijeh

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THE NATION THURSDAY, SEPTMBER 26, 2013

CARTOON & LETTERS

IR: The main crisis before us as a nation now is the continuing closure of our universities as a result of the strike action embarked by lecturers. Since the beginning of July, the Academic Staff Union of Universities (ASUU) embarked on yet another strike. What was initially thought to be a little break in the academic calendar has left students, parents and all who love our country bewildered and even agitated. From days to weeks, the current strike is now in its third month with all its implications on learning and the future of our children. What is even more worrying is the suspicion that the leadership of ASUU appears locked on in a chicken game with the government without any hint of shifting any ground in the negotiation to end the strike. ASUU insists that the strike is not about only their welfare but more

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Still on the ASUU Strike about the adequate funding of the universities to make them really centres of excellence in research and learning. And who would quarrel with that? University teachers have accused the government of breaching earlier agreement with them in 2009, which required government to inject annually N400 billion for three years into the universities, for the upgrading of facilities and infrastructure in our various campuses. The era in which the wealth of

nations is measured by how much of natural resources like crude oil they can deliver is gone. In simple language, there is a direct relationship between quality education and economic growth. The import of this point is not lost on the government who have provided N100 billion for the universities with the promise of doing same for the next three years. Lecturers unfortunately are unimpressed. ASUU is claiming also to be aggrieved with the government over

the state of “university autonomy and academic freedom and other matters”. During the military era, university councils were largely powerless as orders were barked down to run the universities from soldiers who did not even understand the need of freedom for knowledge to grow. Reassuringly, while the government has allowed councils made up mainly of university teachers the freedom to run their universities, it has admirably not

thrones is celebrating the founder’s day. In fact, veneration of the Oranmiyan could not be limited to the two cities or thrones. This is because Oranmiyan was taken by some Yoruba towns as a god of war that must be propitiated before venturing into war in the turbulent period in the Yoruba history. Beyond the annual festival, of greater imperative is how we can apply Oranmiyan’s political and or-

ganizational acumen and sagacity to solve our nation-building problem. For example, some of the political theories propounded by enlightenment philosophers in Europe in the 18th century like the concept of separation of powers, and checks and balances propounded by Jean Montesquieu (1689-1775), were the basis of the Oranmiyan’s innovations in government more than eight centuries earlier. Oyo Mesi, the council of state in Oyo

Empire had its idea in separation of powers and checks and balances to prevent dictatorship and tyranny. The claimants to Oranmiyan have a great task at hand and one expects that subsequent celebrations should be more of intellectual brainstorming than cultural display and merrymaking. • Adewuyi Adegbite Apake, Ogbomoso.

across the six geopolitical zones and public sessions conducted by the House of Reps last year in the 360 federal constituencies of the country attested to the fact that majority of Nigerians were evidently for local government autonomy. However, at the end of voting on each item, the Senate dropped the clause for the proposed financial autonomy meant to abolish the joint state/local government account and allow the local councils to get direct funding from the federation account.

On their part, the Lower House unanimously voted in favour of the abolition of the joint account in line with the aspirations of the people. However, all hope is not lost on the issue of local government autonomy. Since the House passed its own version, there are chances of it still scaling through at the conference session, where the committees of the two chambers will meet to harmonise their differences before the final passage by the National Assembly. Much as the lawmakers would

Oranmiyan: Beyond the hosting right

IR: The raging controversy over the right to host the annual Oranmiyan festival between the Ooni of Ife and the Alaafin of Oyo could be said to be the continuation of the age long supremacy tussle between the two topmost thrones in Yorubaland. Beyond that, it shows the place of the legendry character among the Yoruba pantheons and it is an evident that our traditional leaders are living up to task as guardians of our culture, customs, traditions and heritage. Oranmiyan was a mythological personality credited with many extraordinary actions. He was believed to be the founder of the ruling dynasties and actually reigned in Benin, Oyo and Oko now Okeona Egba where he died and was a king of Ile-Ife all during his lifetime. Ife is qualified because Oranmiyan was a prince, a king and had his tomb and obelisk in Ile-Ife. Oyo on the other hand is qualified because Oranmiyan was the founder of Oyo and its throne. What applies to Oyo is also applicable to Oko. Consequently, celebrating Oranmiyan by the Oyo and Oko

IR: Before the National Assembly went on their recess in July, the Senate and House of Representatives had separately debated and voted on the various items listed for amendment in the constitution. Of all the recommendations in the reports presented by the Senate Committee on Constitution Review and their House of Representatives counterpart, autonomy for local governments was of great concern to Nigerians. The Senate public hearing held

relinquished its funding responsibilities to universities as many expected because university autonomy really includes the ability of each university to substantially fund itself. It appears that the current strike is not anchored on the rather patriotic and altruistic argument of funding the universities better for revitalisation. In spite of ASUU’s pretensions, this strike is more about their salaries and allowances! And that perhaps explains why university lecturers have closed their eyes to the concessions the government has made in other of the areas conflict such as university autonomy and retirement age for professors. It is indeed quite difficult to believe that lecturers who claim to be owed N92 billion in arrears of earned allowances can actually reject a whooping N30 billion that the government has offered in the interim for them to return to the classroom while negotiations continue. ASUU must realize that over the years they have enjoyed tremendous public support and goodwill in their many battles with the government, especially during the military era. Calling off this strike and returning to the classroom while the negotiations continue with the government is one way of acknowledging the public support they have enjoyed over the years. That in no way can be a sign of weakness! • Medinat Umar Abuja.

LG autonomy, a necessity want to remain loyal to the governors for the role they might have played in their electoral victories, they must know that it is equally important to protect the interest of the populace, who gave them (the legislators) the mandate to represent them in the parliament. Granting financial autonomy to the local councils is a necessary option to open the door of rapid development at the grassroots level. • Michael Jegede, Abuja.

THE NATION THURSDAY, SEPTMBER 26, 2013

COMMENTS

The next century of Nigeria -1

NE of the reasons for the amalgamation of Nigeria in 1914 was the economic complementarity of the two British protectorates of northern and southern Nigeria. In other words, it was an economic union but it is not certain that Sir Fredrick Lugard who was behind the amalgamation was prescient enough to hope that economic integration will lead to political integration. In fact, he tried to preserve the political, social and cultural dichotomies of the two regions of Nigeria as he met them. He did try to import indirect rule into the south-western part of the country with its strong indigenous monarchies which he wrongly equated with the northern emirate system and where there were no chiefs in the largely acephalous south-eastern part of Nigeria, he gave warrants to any strong man he could find in the society to become chiefs . This import of the northern emirate system into the south did not always work out. In fact evidence exists to suggest that it led to disaffection and revolt against the colonial government and its surrogates in the south. At an official level, the colonial administration tried to separate people of the south and the north with the effect that southerners living in the northern part of Nigeria lived in the strangers’ quarters or outskirts of towns appropriately named Sabon Garis (new towns). The same thing happened to northern Nigerians living in southern Nigerian towns. So there developed segregated townships, one for native and indigenous inhabitants and the other for their fellow countrymen and women coming from outside the regions. The two local administrations were also separated; the northern part of the country until the 1940s was ruled by orders-in-council, meaning by the colonial officials in collaboration with the Emirs while there was an element of democratisation in the south beginning from 1923 when elections were held in Lagos and Calabar to choose educated Nigerians into the legislative council of Nigeria in which the representatives of the north were largely colonial officials. It was not until 1946 that attempts were made to bring the north into the mainstream of Nigerian politics and by this time, the sense of nationalism even though found in the south and in some pockets among educated northerners particularly teachers was not felt in the entire country. The effect of this was that it was easy for the British colonial officials to persuade the northern leadership of imaginary

VEN if those close to him pretend not to know, President Goodluck Jonathan knows what he is up against in the build up to the 2015 general elections. Many members of his party, especially from the North do not want him to seek reelection in 2015. These people claim that he reached an agreement with the ruling Peoples Democratic Party (PDP) governors that he would only do one term. But from the look of things, the president seems interested in more than one term. That is no news, you would say. But, it is news because he has not come out to tell the nation categorically that he will be running. He has promised to do that next year. The chairman of his party’s Board of Trustees (BoT), Chief Tony Anenih, wants him to declare before next month. The president may have tacitly done that with his statement in the United States (US) a few days ago. Until now, we had followed his body language, which spoke volume than words before his New York Declaration. Although as usual, he chose his words carefully, his message was crystal clear. What he will tell us next year will not be different from what he said in New York on Monday. As we have always said here, Jonathan will run in 2015, no matter how the Babaginda Aliyus of this world feel. What matters to the president is that he returns to office in 2015 and he will give 1001 reasons why he should do so when he addresses a world press conference on the matter in 2014. The president does not give a hoot whether or not his ambition will overheat the polity, that is if it

‘If these people were in the president’s shoes will they behave differently? Agreement ko, agreement ni’

threat from their southern counterparts which led to a comment by a critical colonial official who said that if somehow Nigerians had disappeared from Nigeria even as late as the 1940s, civil war would have broken out between the British officials in the north and the British officials in the south. The point to note is that by the 1950s, Nigerians themselves inherited the prejudice harboured by the British colonial officials in the north and in the south. The result was that when political parties were formed in the 50s, the Jamiyar Mutanen Arewa (JMA) which metamorphosed into the NPC (Northern Peoples Congress) and the Action Group which developed from the Egbe Omo Oduduwa in the South-west were regional parties formed to challenge the nationalist pretension of the NCNC (National Convention of Nigeria and the Cameroons) formed as far back as 1944 as a mass movement and was later to change its name to the National Council of Nigerian Citizens. There was no national party that cut across all the various ethnic groups. This shows to a certain extent that amalgamation did not lead to political integration of the country and the seeds of separation and dichotomy that was sown in 1914 has germinated and grown into a strong tree. Nigeria has witnessed series of ups and downs including a civil war and ethnic, religious and fratricidal conflict in some parts of our country in which people of different ethnic groups have found it necessary to kill one another in order to assert and preserve their identities and hold on to indigenous rights and land. The military since their intervention in government in 1966 had tried very hard to restructure the country in such a way as to minimise this regional fissiparous tendencies in the country by dividing the country into several smaller states for ease of administration and development. But it is a moot question whether the sense of separate ethnic identity among Nigerian peoples have been minimised. In fact some have suggested that the military itself as a way of control found it convenient to encourage this sense of separate ethnic identity among Nigerians. After the end of military rule, the politicians have not helped matters because they too have not been able to form country wide political associations rooted in national ideology. The fact is that most political parties in Nigeria seem to be agglomerations or associations of people formed

largely for sharing what is euphemistically referred to as the national cake. The result is that Nigerian politics is about sharing rather than baking the national cake and this sharing is done along ethnic lines and those Jide shut out of the Osuntokun sharing usually feel left out to the point of eagerness to bring down the whole national architecture on everybody’s heads. While this is going on, the task of creating necessary infrastructure on which to build a virile nation and an industrial economy that would provide jobs for the teeming youthful population has been abandoned. It seems every successive government becomes more and more corrupt, inefficient and inept than the previous ones. This is therefore not a good augury for the future.

‘The military since their intervention in government in 1966 had tried very hard to restructure the country in such a way as to minimise this regional fissiparous tendencies in the country by dividing the country into several smaller states for ease of administration and development. But it is a moot question whether the sense of separate ethnic identity among Nigerian peoples have been minimised’

Reading Jonathan’s lips has not started doing so already. In the past few months, from Abuja to Bida, Lagos to Lokoja, Enugu to Kaura Namoda, we have heard nothing but talks about Jonathan’s plan to return to the job at the expiration of his present tenure. The Group of Seven Governors and their loyalists stormed out of the PDP convention in Abuja some weeks ago partly because of what they termed the president’s plan to use the party’s structure to push his ambition. Led by a former chairman of the party, Alhaji Abubakar Kawu Baraje, the G7 has been unrelenting in its campaign that Jonathan should not seek what it calls a third term through the backdoor. The group believes that the president will be going for a third term if he seeks reelection in 2015. Its position is informed by the fact that Jonathan was sworn in first as president in 2010 after the death of President Umaru Yar ‘ Adua. In 2011, he stood for election and won and was sworn in on May 29 of that year for his current tenure. By virtue of the Constitution, the president is entitled to two terms of eight years after which he becomes ineligible to run for office again. While the New PDP members insist that he is no longer eligible to seek reelection, the president and his supporters believe that he is eminently qualified to return to office in 2015. Besides the Constitution, they are also citing his experience on the job to support their case. The president, they say, has no less than six years experience as president and two as vice president. He was also governor for one - and - a half years, and deputy governor for six - and - a - half years. What else are we looking for in a president? Tell me, will Nigeria not be lucky to have such an experienced person lead it for life? This is what the president’s sup-

porters have been trying to say to us, but we have refused to listen. Why dump an experienced and God fearing candidate like Jonathan because of a so-called one term pact to which the people are not a party? If some politicians reached such a Gentleman’s Agreement with him in the confines of their homes, should they now draw us into it? Should such an agreement be binding on us? Is the agreement cast in iron that it cannot be breached? If these people were in the president’s shoes will they behave differently? Agreement ko, agreement ni. Agreement or no agreement, the president has told the world that he is qualified to run, if he seeks to do so in 2015. He said it was not illegal for the president or a governor to stay in office for two terms, apparently referring to the Constitution, which says in Section 137 (1): A person shall not be qualified for election to the office of president if (b): he has been elected to such office at any two previous elections and Section 182 (1) : No person shall be qualified for election to the office of governor of a state if (b): he has been elected to such office at any two previous elections. rmed with these provi sions, Jonathan gushed before the world: : ‘’Already, we have a Constitution that makes provision for a maximum of eight years for anyone who wants to become a president or a governor. There is no president or governor that all citizens vote for but at the end of the election, if somebody emerges, you must allow the person to work. If you love your country, you would want your country to work. That does not mean that you will not vote against the person if you don’t like the way he works, but you must allow him to work’’. Interpretation; those of you who

do not want me to run in 2015, yes, you are entitled to your position, but for God’s sake allow me to work. You have the right to exercise your franchise for or against me at the poll, but for now allow me to work until the election. Can the president accuse the opposition of distracting him? Is he not the one distracting himself with the many battle fronts he has opened to ensure that he crushes those who stand in his way on the road to 2015? Can he honestly say he has no hand in the Nigeria Governors Forum brouhaha? Can he say he is not empowering Nyesom Wike, the supervising Minister of Education, to fight Rivers State Governor Rotimi Amaechi? Can he say he is not in support of his wife’s needling of the same governor? The truth is the president is fully involved in the fray, which has affected governance. What job does the president do these days than to attend to issues concerning his ambition. If he is not meeting with the G 7 to resolve the crises rocking the PDP, he may be having talks on how to reconcile the warring governors. Governance has taken a back stage because of his ambition. There is no way he can be fighting for his political future and still have time to attend to state matters. It is just not possible. So, why delay what he can do now till next year? He should just accept Anenih’s advice and declare his political stand today. We are tired of reading his lips and body language. As the Yoruba will say, let him unmask the masquerader. But will he?

Apo 9

Eight years ago, the news of the killing of six persons in Apo, Abuja, by the police shook the nation to its foundation. As usual to justify

Lawal Ogienagbon

lawal.ogienagbon@thenationonlineng.net SMS ONLY: 08099400204

their bestial act, the police described the victims as “robbers”. Their families, friends and business associates challenged the police claim. Through these people, the nation got to know that the police killed the Apo6, five men and a woman , and tagged them robbers in order to hide their dastardly act. Eight years on, the families of these people are still crying for justice. Don’t forget, the police chief, who led that operation, escaped from custody and is still at large. Last Friday, a similar scenario played itself out in the same Apo. Nine persons, described as commercial tricycle operators (Keke NAPEP) were killed by operatives of the State Security Service (SSS) in a dawn operation. The SSS described the victims as members of the dreaded Boko Haram, the insurgent group terrorising the Northeast. The SSS may have received information that Boko Haram members were in that place before storming there, but did it verify the report. Security agencies are not expected to take any information at its face value. They must sieve it to know how to use it. Did the SSS do that in this case? Or did it just act on the spur of the moment? These are some of the puzzles that must be unravelled so as to avoid another extra - judicial killing by another security arm in Apo.

THE NATION THURSDAY, SEPTMBER 26, 2013

COMMENTS

IKE his godfather ex-President Obasanjo, I am not sure President Goodluck Jonathan is favourably disposed to reading Nigerian newspapers. In any case such indulgence which most Nigerian past leaders considered a less rewarding pastime will be an unnecessary distraction in the midst of current raging PDP gang battle for the Nigerian soul. That however should not deter us from placing on record the genuine feelings of our struggling compatriots who have been visited with double taxation of about N30,000 long after the harsh economic environment had reduced them to users of ‘used tyres’ imported from Ghana and substandard break lining imported from Taiwan. Please read on:

New plate number

Your today’s piece on FRSC’s charges refers. Actual figures are (D/L N10, 000, Plate number N30, 000. Kindly reflect this in your piece next week. Thanks for your helpful articles (08183996059) May God bless you and your family for your comments on FRSC. But our clergies can preach, but whether they will listen and repent is left to them (08027343842) The FRSC should be abolished (08033463626) Thanks very much. Your piece was simple enough for our president and his cabinet to understand (08173338844) What an excellent write up. Can the populace protest as they did on fuel subsidy (J. A. Amemba, Markudi 07031894482) If you investigate those who labour to justify the implementation of an unjust policy, you will find out they are not likely going to come out clean. This license and plate number thing should be probed (Bisi Olasunkanmi Kaduna 08050291373) God bless you for this well conceived and articulated write up. Nigerians should rise up to resist this attempt. It is a rip-off, a calculated attempt to overburden the dying masses. I ask again, what is the difference between the old and the new plate number? (Abbot Ozige 08037566527) Chidoka is looking for cheap popularity, vainglory and comparison with custom service in terms of revenue generation (08133350388) My good brother, you have spoken my mind. I call on all Nigerians to rise up with one voice and demand for abrogation of FRSC (Eugene,Umuahia 08050514675) Our leaders from President Jonathan to the least are raping this country dry. The President did not provide quality leadership as gov-

FEED BACK

Re: FRSC’s double taxation & FaniKayode’s self-serving Igbo elite ernor of Bayelsa State (Prince Chukeudozie Vitalis 08037226602) Most motorists in Nigeria cannot afford even good tyres and brake linings. Let this wicked Corps Marshal General be resisted. Why is NLC and Road Transport Workers’ leadership silent on this? Have they been bribed? FRSC cannot get away with this impunity in other climes. (Max Korie, Jos 08069554065) You have said it all, but I blame Nigerians for accepting all such things from the authority that shows no concern for the citizens. (08033068527) NOTE: It is most probable this government that has little regard for public opinion will play deaf to sustain this injustice as they did in the case of the phantom fuel subsidy and the taxation of Nigerians for funds stolen by identified politicians and their fronts. Since most of those involved in this illegal double taxation and their victims are Christians, we can only remind them of God’s exhortation in the Book of Prophet Amos, 8.4-7 “Hear this you who trample upon the needy and the poor of the land , The Lord has sworn … surely I will never forget any of their deeds”

Fani-Kayode and Igbo elite

As envisaged, many of the reactions to the above, provoked a lot of passion due to deep rooted suspicion, exacerbated by our penchant for playing the ostrich. Many just ignored the issue and the facts and resorted to name-calling. But I have decided to run a few that di-

N September 10, I was perusing through The Guardian when I stumbled on an advertorial placed by Abia State government listing the 244 recipients of free vehicles courtesy of Abia State Youth Empowerment Programme – an initiative of the present administration in the state. Also contained in the advertorial apart from the names of the beneficiaries were their personal phone numbers, the chassis, engine, and plate numbers of the vehicles. It was further stated that apart from the published recipients, another set of beneficiaries would be handed over vehicles by the end of this month. Before, the publication I have read in the newspapers, stories of how the Abia State government through the empowerment scheme, has given out several tricycles, sewing machines, computers, cars and others to many unemployed youths in the state. My initial thought was to regard the publication as a farce, part of the media propaganda that is prevalent among governments at all levels ahead of 2015 general elections. I also recalled that I have once read articles in newspapers strongly criticising and condemning the youth programme while alleging that the government was giving out rickety vehicles to their graduates allies in the name of youth empowerment. But surprisingly, some of the published beneficiaries of programme were from Anambra and Imo states, but residing in Abia State. To confirm the authenticity of the programme, I put a call to one of the listed beneficiaries Chinwike Ukpaka from Anambra State. I asked him the kind of vehicle that was given to him by the state government. He said it was a fairly

‘To wait until the ailing industries are brought back to life before the unemployed youths are availed opportunities is failing to acknowledge the time bomb that the unemployment situation has become. The Abia Youth Empowerment Programme Scheme is a practical approach to youth empowerment in the immediate. It takes nothing from the long- term approach, which has to do with the revitalization and construction of industries’

rectly address the issue raised unedited. Igbo elites like Olisa Agbakoba, Ndubusi Kanu, Pini Jason Chukwuemeka Ezeife and thousands of others stood shoulder-to-shoulder with Abiola’s June 12 saga. I guess you have to go back to school. (0805327726) How dare you atheist! God gave a race the acronym, ‘I, before others’ (Samson Adekunle 08033912409) Your piece on Fani-Kayode and Igbo elites is acidic, but too correct to be faulted. I do hope we can put these things aside and look for more serious national issues {A T Mozie 08176337509) You committed blasphemy when you stated that the Ikemba was running errand for Abacha in Europe (08033337981) You have effectively raised pertinent questions for Igbo youths to answer. I saw the Ikemba in Bonn in 1995. He was in Germany to solicit support for the murderous Abacha government what a pitiable sight! (08084259029) Facts always speak for itself. You hit the nail right on the head with facts and facts all the way. May honest custodians of political and historical truth never fade away (Olayinka Bashiru 08032001966) Yours is a case of selective amnesia as it is common with an average Yoruba commentator trying to distort history so as to justify your common hatred for anything Igbo. This is both unfortunate and tragic (08184324564) I am a core Igbo patriot. I have just read your piece on us and you have just shown your tribe

in its supreme-ness. Thank you for putting a ‘vry’ mirror in our face (Ogbuehi M. 08037333436) I believe this write up is belated. You should not over flog this vexed issue. (A. I. Olisadebe 08033119751) Yoruba are like a bath in the night. Awo will always be resented in Igboland for the 20 pounds policy (Ndi Ofemmanu 08125313802) You raised the ambivalence of the Igbo in restructuring, as long as one Nigeria songsters killed and buried the Aburi accord, so long the ambivalence lasts in spite of pretensions and ‘shakara’. Period (08093912933) NOTE: Unfortunately, a few who addressed the issue think we should just forget the past. But if we don’t come to terms with our past and allow the truth to heal us, we will continue to be haunted by our past. Why can’t the dominant ethnic groups, like the Germans after the Second World War, come to terms with their past? For the misinformed Igbo youth who has been made to swallow past prejudices and inflammatory statements peddled in recent times by the Dr. Ezeifes (he just secured another federal appointment) and Uzor Kalu , I think General Alabi-Isama’s new addition to the literature on the civil war will give them an insight into what happened before they were born. It is better for today’s Igbo youth to know, as Isama has stated in his book, that at the time of the largely Igbo masterminded January 1966 coup, which resulted in the selective killing of non-Igbo politicians and top military officers, some along with their pregnant wives on their beds, “Igbo had 37 officers compared to Yoruba’s 10 and Hausa eight; that in Balewa’s Hausa government, Igbo had 11 ministers to Hausa three; that At that time, the Igbo had more than 75 per cent of the country in their hands and under their grip. Isama cited “University of Lagos which had Eni Njoku as Vice Chancellor; University of Ibadan, Kenneth Dike; the Army, Aguiyi-Ironsi; the Air Force, George Kurubo and the Navy, Akinwale Wey. The Customs, Police, Immigration they were all controlled by easterners. Jaja Wachukwu, held sway in Foreign Affairs while Okoi Arikpo was Internal Affairs Minister and Matthew Mbu, the Transport Minister”. Isama’s thesis is that the nation’s woes stemmed from 53 years of Igbo elite’s readiness to play the role of seductive brides to successive reluctant Hausa suitors, producing troubled marriages that had brought joy to neither our nation nor to ordinary Igbo at home or in strangers’ lands.

Still on Abia’s youth empowerment model By Osakwe Ikeji used (Tokunbo) Toyota Camry 2003 model. He said he was surprised over his selection as one of the beneficiaries, having graduated from university some years ago without a meaningful means of livelihood. I asked if he is a member of PDP in the state and he said no, but that he was born and brought up in the state. He further disclosed that a commercial driver is using the vehicle to do commercial business for him while he is managing a small business he opened in the state capital Umuahia. So the question is: what is wrong and right with the Abia Youth Empowerment Scheme presently being implemented by the state government for some cynics and hatchet jobbers to be criticising it on the pages of newspapers? Undoubtedly, massive unemployment among the youths in the country today is the greatest challenge facing the nation. So something urgent or a palliative is needed to be done in the immediate, across the country to cushion the effect of the massive unemployment which has become a recipe for increasing crime rate in the society today. If unemployed graduates can engage in kidnapping as confirmed by Mike Ozehkome (SAN) who was recently released by his abductors in Edo State after being held captive for days, what could be wrong with empowering such graduates by giving them free vehicles, so that they can earn legitimate living from it? If well managed, beneficiaries of such gesture from government do not need any white-collar jobs because they can be employers of labour like great transporters of such as Young Shall Grow Motors, Peace Mass Transit, Chisco Transports, The Lord is Good Motors and others. It is an axiomatic that the collapse of major industries across the country is not a thing of today; rather it is the product of years of neglect by successive governments before now. And it is clear that the industries cannot be fixed overnight because it requires huge investment in capital and technical know-how, having been neglected for decades. So putting all the public funds in revitalizing them will surely affect other critical sectors of the economy that require urgent attention. In this regard, while the Abia State government is working on revitalizing the ailing industries it inherited, her idea of doing something in the immediate to tackle youth

unemployment through her youth empowerment scheme should be highly commended as a model. To wait until the ailing industries are brought back to life before the unemployed youths are availed opportunities is failing to acknowledge the time bomb that the unemployment situation has become. The Abia Youth Empowerment Programme Scheme is a practical approach to youth empowerment in the immediate. It takes nothing from the long- term approach, which has to do with the revitalization and construction of industries; this of course should remain top priority. The Abia scheme is the sure way of taking the unemployed youths out of the streets to reduce crime rate. No wonder the crime rate in Abia State has reduced drastically since the commencement of the programme by the state government. The success of the programme is because it has been carried out in a most transparent manner which has made it difficult for politicians to hijack it for selfish political interest. There are no middlemen between the beneficiaries and the state government in the implementation of the programme to avoid exploitation and fraud. Despite the baseless criticisms of the programme by few individuals who have failed to provide clear alternatives to it, the state government should continue with the programme and impress it on the incoming government in 2015 to sustain it, pending the final completion of the ailing industries that are undergoing rehabilitation in the state. Before now, Nigerians witnessed the Chief Olusegun Obasanjo’s administration National Poverty Alleviation Programme (NAPEP) where billions of public funds were squandered for years without the unemployed youths benefiting from it. The programme was hijacked by politicians who used it to feather their political nests to the detriment of the expected beneficiaries. Had NAPEP been modelled like the Abia youth empowerment programme, it would most likely have achieved the expected results. We expect governments at all levels, agencies and organizations to borrow from the Abia example if only to make their youth empowerment or poverty alleviation programmes more practical, immediate, transparent and people-oriented. That way, it would achieve the desired result • Ikeji wrote from Onitsha, Anambra State.

THE NATION THURSDAY, SEPTMBER 26, 2013

COMMENTS

OVERNOR Kayode Fayemi of Ekiti State is a son to me. But as I sit here reading the Fawehinmi Memorial Speech which he delivered in Lagos some time ago, I am not just a father proud of a worthy son, I am also a grateful Nigerian – an old Nigerian grateful to a prominent young Nigerian for his very helpful perception of the daunting ills of our country. His diagnosis departs bravely from the type that we Nigerians are used to hearing from our leaders. He dares to pin-point Nigeria’s central disease. He dares to expose the baselessly romantic picture that a lot of Nigerians habitually paint about our country. And he dares to point out the only viable path to making our country orderly, harmonious and successful. Very many prominent Nigerians prefer to avoid telling the truth about our country. Some of these, out of fear of losing their shares in Nigeria’s oil wealth, or out of a desire to keep the power and loot which they already hold, make a habit, as the Bible says, of calling evil good and black white. You will hear them often using the word “great” for Nigeria. But they are not being truthful. I suggest that if you want to assess whether your country is great, you should perform this exercise. Sit back, select any year in the past (make it as far back as you can remember), and visualize various things in Nigeria’s life as they were by that date and as they are today: the local primary school near your house; the state hospital nearest to you; the quality of education you could expect your child to get at school or university then and now; the chances of your graduate son or daughter getting a job then and now; if you are a citizen of the Western Region and you knew Obafemi Awolowo University campus then, how does its condition then compare with what it is today; the quality of safety and security in your street, your town, your state, your country, then and now; your access to electricity then and now; if your town had water supply then, the condition of it then and now; if your life involves travelling long distances in your country, the condition and safety of the highways then and now; the level of your confidence in your local government, state government, federal government, Police Force, the Nigerian military, your government’s Civil Service, then and now; your chances of being financially comfortable then and now; etc, etc.

HE vehicle, a newly acquired 14seater Haice Toyota Bus painted in Delta State commuter colors of blue and white was on a 45 minutes journey from Warri to the university town of Abraka. I looked forward to alighting from the vehicle to conduct my private business and begin a quick return journey to Warri. As we took off from the Delta city park by Deco road and meandered through the Warri-Sapele road towards Effurun Junction, I could not help but admire the beautiful transformation which has repositioned Enerhen Junction referred to by some people as an axis of evil and difficulty. Actually, it was a petite fair completion young lady that started it all. Hear her: “Thank God for this Uduaghan bus’, she began, “Only God knows how students would have been making it to Abraka. All these transporters were exploiting us seriously until Uduaghan came with these buses that has eased our problems and made commuting easier,” she explained, “Now look at the beauty of Enerhen Junction, this place is greatly transformed, it looks like little London. “But that was the turning point as the lanky man who sat two seats away asked. “What has Uduaghan achieved? He was almost

‘Those critical of Dr. Uduaghan have only refused to look well or they are plainly mischievous. There is no sector of life that the governor has not touched the lives of the people’

Nigeria: Correct diagnosis The answers you are most likely to get from this exercise cannot possibly sustain the statement that our country is “great”. On the contrary, Nigeria is a country that is squeezing and crushing its citizens more and more, day by day. For any country, that is not a definition of greatness. In his Fawehinmi Memorial Lecture, Governor Kayode Fayemi dared to say those things as they really are. And as for the inevitable consequences, he summed them up as follows: “We have witnessed the rise and resurgence of ethnic and religious militia, communities and groups who have taken up arms against each other and the state, the privatization and erosion of the state towards narrow gains and selfish interests, the lack of subscription of diverse peoples and groups to a common mythology or purpose, the desertion of the state, and a host of other indices that reveal the essentially problematic nature of citizenship in the country”. All of these and more, he added, have tended gradually to lead towards the implosion of the British experiment that is Nigeria. He then expertly put his finger on the fundamental roots of Nigeria’s malaise. Our country is a country of many different nations and cultures – “the British brought together ethnic nationalities that were autonomous political, cultural and economic units” and governed them without proper attention to their obvious differences. As our country was handed to us at independence, it was “foreign in its conception and organization”, and it bore the destructive cancer of the imbalances which the British had deliberately inculcated into the scheme of Amalgamation of the Northern and Southern Protectorates in 1914 and after. All these resulted in serious “fault lines and fissures”. Consequently, as soon as the British departed, the elite classes of the different nationalities embarked on “competition for political and economic advantages in the attempt to govern and control the resources of the state”.These brutal and often murky rivalries resulted in the consequence that there was gradually imposed on our federation a structure that cannot possibly produce anything but conflict and failure. Ultimately, therefore, the heart of the

Nigerian problem is the “National Question”. Let me explain the National Question. Each nationality in Nigeria, large or small, is an organism that has evolved gradually over thousands of years. Each has its own territory, life, history, and ambitions.It is laughably unrealistic for any Nigerian to think that any Nigerian nationality can be suppressed for the sake of building Nigeria, or that his own nationality can possibly “dominate” Nigeria indefinitely, or to ask that Nigerians should junk their ethnic identities for a Nigerian identity, or to think (as some Igbo folks do) that, because we are all now Nigerians, their own nation is welcome to grab any part of the patrimony of any other nation. In the modern history of the world, no two nations belonging to the same country have been as close and interwoven as the English and the Scotts who have been in Britain together for about 600 years. And now the Scotts are preparing to quit Britain and establish an independent Scotland of their own. That is the way the human world operates. How many multi-nation countries or empires of the past still exist today? No nationality that is now part of Nigeria can give up the possibility or thought of one day having a separate country of its own and determining its own destiny. Asking any of these nationalities to agree to die for the sake of Nigeria is an exercise in folly and futility. As for Nigeria as it is today, no matter how much it is loved and desired by some of us, it will come to an end – as some of the nationalities now in it take their exit. There is nothing unknown or evil in that. The immaturity that makes us rush for guns at the men-

Gbogun gboro tion of the word “secession” will pass away. Therefore, the key to the Nigerian problem is to find, together for now, a sensible and harmonious pattern of relationships, or structure, for our federation. At independence, we had a federal structure that was fairly right. We ought to have built on, and refined, that. Instead, some powerful ones among us proceeded to erode and brutalize it – until now we have a chaotic unitary mess. All in all, rather than roll out the drums to celebrate the centenary of the 1914 Amalgamation, we should call out Nigerians to put heads together to find the path forward to Nigeria’s stability. “The question of the national structure is the central issue that will not go away”, Kayode Fayemi says very correctly. This young man’s perspicacity is drawing much attention to him and a huge amount of support to the party of which he is one of the intellectual leaders.

‘Therefore, the key to the Nigerian problem is to find, together for now, a sensible and harmonious pattern of relationships, or structure, for our federation. At independence, we had a federal structure that was fairly right. We ought to have built on, and refined, that. Instead, some powerful ones among us proceeded to erode and brutalize it – until now we have a chaotic unitary mess’

Conversation inside Delta City bus By Evi Ubogo screaming, “what has he really done for the people of the state in the last six years?” Continuing, “can you compare Delta to Lagos or Rivers or even our sister state Edo or Awka Ibom or Cross River with all the oil money that Delta generates is it just this Enerhen Junction thing that the man could do?” he hissed. “Others are building overhead bridges and what he did was just to confuse us by expanding the road and putting a few things in place to make it seem as if he is working’. Another commuter picked it up from him, this time a lady. “ I graduated four years ago and the government cannot even give me a job, so what has he really achieved? I beg let that short man go and rest he has not done anything, I personally score him very low”. When I thought the matter would end there so we can enjoy the view and continue our journey without any other distraction, the lady sitting next to me took up the issue from a rather strange angle. “You Delta people are very ungrateful, I wish Uduaghan were the governor of my state, the transformation taking place in your state is monumental”, ‘she stated. But she had obviously angered a few persons in the bus and I could hear one person ask the driver of the bus to turn down the volume of the car radio where a report about the improvement of the Enerhen junction was being broadcast. “My sister”, he began, as he slowly picked his words, those critical of Dr. Uduaghan have

only refused to look well or they are plainly mischievous. There is no sector of life that the governor has not touched the lives of the people. He took a pause and scanned the bus as if he wanted to be sure everyone was paying attention to him. Then he cleared his throat and continued, “You see, there is no food for lazy people and the era of free and easy money has to some extent been consigned to history. My younger brother graduated from University of Lagos and made a first class. Do you know where he is now? He asked, as if everyone in the bus ought to know. ‘I spoke with him yesterday; he is concluding his PhD abroad, thanks to the special scholarship provision by Governor Uduaghan. My younger sister’s daughter is in SS 3, last year the state government enrolled her for the West African School Certificate Examination saving her poor parents the hassles of looking for thousands of naira for the enrolment”. “Excuse me sir”, one woman in disagreement blurted out from behind,” it seems you belong to PDP or working for Uduaghan, because for me I am yet to see what the man has done in Delta State”. Now she got really serious, now if you want to tell me that because he built an airport at Asaba that qualifies him as a successful governor, you are wrong. How many of us use the airport, I have no need for it, because as far as I know it is only big people like him that enters plane to travel. Please spare us this talk about Uduaghan if you have nothing better

to say”, She concluded. By now our bus was navigating towards the Osubi road and our direction was clear: Abraka. There was a brief silence as everyone appears to be digesting the points raised by the two groups in the vehicle. Then a young lady broke the ice again, when she said: “Actually”, she started, “if you check the education sector, the guy has tried for us students. The school fees in Delta State is about the cheapest in Nigeria. In some states students are asked to pay well over N200,000 as school fees. The state government also gives out bursary to every student and those in Law School are getting bursary allowance to support their education. I think we are better off in Delta than many states in the country’.’ What is this girl talking about? Someone in front hollered. ‘You people are the ones that make this Uduaghan man think he is doing something with this kind of talk. I feel you encouraging him to spoil the state. All the oil money that Delta receives, what has he done with it? Look at this Osubi road that he has been constructing for years, when is he going to finish it?, he queried? “My friend” another man interjected, “if you don’t know then ask I will tell you, this Osubi road is a federal government road, the governor wants to make it good so that the people of the state can at least enjoy some comfort and passable road. • Ubogo resides in Warri, Delta state.

THE NATION THURSDAY, SEPTEMBER 26 , 2013

INDUSTRY

LCCI attacks SON over poor regulation, multiple charges •Agency denies Chambers’, importers’ claim

HE StandardsOrganisation of Nigeria (SON) has drawn the flak for what manufacturers and importers call its poor regulation and high charges. These, they said, were responsible for the high rate of fake and substandard goods in the country and the high production cost hindering business growth. President, Lagos Chamber of Commerce & Industry (LCCI), Mr. Goodie Ibru, described the chamber as partners with regulators in creating an enabling environment for business to thrive. He said: “The regulatory environment is crucial to the operations, viability and profitability of businesses in Nigeria, especially the small businesses. I want to appeal that as (SON) carries out its regulatory functions; there should be good understanding and cooperation with the investors who are already burdened with challenges of infrastructural deficiencies. Most of the small medium enterprises (SMEs) make provisions for electricity, water and other industry-specific facilities in the midst of poor access to affordable credit.” Ibru said the chamber had received complaints bordering on regulations and compliance from companies apart from its commissioned survey and personal investigations, he said. The survey and investigations revealed the negative impact on businesses in areas such as delay in certification of products and too frequent visits that come with costs to the companies. Ibru sought SON’s intervention in discouraging the dumping of substandard products in the country. He said: “These substandard products easily crowd out our locally produced goods and push local businesses out of business. The survival of these companies should be a common concern to all stakeholders.” SMEs, he said, were critical to national economic development especially in job creation and poverty alleviation, adding that since government cannot generate the jobs needed for the teeming unemployed the private sec-

•From left: Yusuf, Head, Inspectorate & Compliance, SON; Bede Obayi, Deputy President, LCCI, Alhaji Remi Bello; Njoku and Deputy Chairman, Small & Medium Enterprises Group, LCCI, Mr Wole Ogunjobi, at the event. Stories by Okwy IroegbuChikezie (Asst Editor)

tor especially the SMEs should be empowered. An importer of packaging machine, Mr. Musa Yusuf, said his firm was charged N200,000 on each machine it brings in, excluding payment to obtain SON Conformity Assesment Programme (SONCAP) certificate, even though SON claims it is issued free. Another importer, Mr. Riches Erinagha whose firm imports different types of batteries, regretted that SON charges them differently for all the batteries. SON’s charges negated government’s objective to grow SMEs. Local manufacturers should be protected from high fees, he said. The Chief Executive Officer of Stevens Innovations Limited, Mr. Adeola Elioth urged SON to come out of the apathy of allowing substandard and poor quality DVDs and CDs into the country. He queried the reason behind allowing the business to thrive especially in Alaba market, which he described as a den of substandard products. LCCI Director-General Mr Muda Yusuf said the interactions with SON were geared at improving the operating environment. He called for the streamlining of

Ohuabunwa advocates three-year budget plan

RESIDENT, Nigeria-American Chamber of Commerce, Mazi Sam Ohuabunwa, has called for a three-year rolling budget as done in advanced economies as against the yearly style of the government. He said: “We should have three years rolling budget to get the economy running. There is no capital project that can be successfully finished in a year’s budget and this leads to disruptions as contractors have delays with their payments and some abandon their sites completely. “Our budget is subject to so much variation and inefficiencies and does not produce the right result at the right time, therefore, having a three-year rolling plan is preferable to the current yearly budget.”

On franchise manufacturing, he said it would be more beneficial to the country than importing finished goods, adding that new entrants into manufacturing can use certified local manufacturers who have made a name to produce their products to internationally accepted quality. He advocated primary manufacturing where everything is produced locally, noting that if it must be secondary, the government must insist on generous local content to balance the equation. On strategic management buy out (MBO), he observed that the operating environment was easier now than in 1997 when, through MBO, Neimeth was created from Pfizer. He hailed some local entrepreneurs for breaking the mode and ceiling and delving into commu-

the regulatory activities of SON and National Agency for Food and Drug Administration and Control (NAFDAC), noting that in some cases it is merely duplication of efforts. He spoke of the burden of cost to manufacturers, such as, import duty and income tax, among others. SON Director-General, Mr. Joseph Odumodu refuted the allegation of multiple charges. He insisted that SONCAP certification has two stages to ensure that a manufacturer is consistent with his production processes. The final inspection carried out by his agency on imported goods before a Certificate of Conformity (CoC) is issued is to confirm what was imported before it can be cleared from the ports , he said. SON, he said insisted on renewal of certificates when they are due because if left openended, some unscrupulous businessmen would use them to import anything. On allegations of spurious fees, he asked anybody with evidence to make a report to the agency. Odumodu, represented by the Deputy Director/Head, Laboratory Services, Mr. Louis Njoku regretted that Nigerian businessmen travelled out without any standard in mind and attempt to bring in substandard products.

•Ohuabunwa

nication, oil and gas and petroleum refining.

He warned that government and its agencies assigned to check this practice would not shy away from carrying out their duties. Odumodu condemned importers who ask that the standard of a product be lowered for them. He wondered why people

would import fake, life threatening products such as substandard cables and wires, adding that SON is fine tuning its collaborative efforts with the Nigeria Communication Commission (NCC) to check fake DVDs and CDs in the market.

Inland Revenue woos business operators

HE Federal Inland Revenue Service (FIRS) has called for mutual cooperation between it and operators of businesses including manufacturers. It urged manufacturers to pay their taxes. The Zonal Director, FIRS Mr. Adeniyi Orebajo, spoke at a forum organised by Manufactureres Association of Nigeria (MAN) on tax compliance by business operators in Lagos and Ogun states. Orebajo, who spoke on “Issues to note in tax compliance by Business operators,”told manufacturers not to be afraid of tax officers or see them as antagonists. Tax officers, he said were humanfriendly and out to support businesses, adding that human issues cause impediments to tax payment . He said: “When we started doing self-assessment, we observed that many of the firms were making wrong claims. We are looking at the complaints of flexibility; we will be flexible but within laid down parameters. “The complaints of unethical conducts by some of our personnel are part of the human issues that interfere in carrying out official duties. We are also taking a second look at our set targets for our staff which may in some ways affect their conducts and this is not in any way making excuses for unethical behaviour.” A tax expert and Principal Partner of Ariyo & Co, Mr. Ariyo Aboyomi proposed that government agencies responsible for tax collection should be flexible. MAN in their presentation advised tax officers to be thorough in the discharge of their duties. They said: “Liabilities that have been settled should be taken care-off. There is perceived gap between the legal department and the enforcement and compliance units of the tax officials as they come back more often than not to ask the same questions and request for same documents sent earlier probably months back .” We have observed that when requests are met by manufacturers in terms of information or payments receipts tendered when tax officials come visiting the same requests are sent severally this shows a glaring disconnect in some of the tax offices between relevant officials and its

time wasting for our members. “ Executive Chairman, Lagos State Internal Revenue Services, Mr. Tunde Fowler said tax is compulsory to yield public revenue for the provision of needed services by government. Since taxation is the principal source of government revenue, the prosperity of our State and our citizens depends greatly on the nature of taxes and the manner in which they are imposed as well as the efficiency of collection Fowler said. He said: “In pursuant of the above, we have ensured that our tax laws are couched in such a way that the intention of the law maker is clear, the language of the law is unambiguous and the underlying policies are well within accepted standards considered as fair by a majority of the people.” Speaking on how the state government has liberalised the tax system the Lagos tax boss said: “Government observed some overlapping and ambiguity in the language and collection of taxes that can lead to double or multiple taxation and braced up to harmonise such and control the collection of such taxes. Citing examples he said it is noticeable in the area of Local Government collections where before now, according to him when you pay a particular levy in a Local Government, the next Local Government expects you to pay same to them. This he explained led to constant harassment of citizens, extortions and sometimes a total breakdown of law with eventual failure to deliver on their statutory responsibilities. To further ensure transparency, Fowler maintained that each Local Government Revenue Committee is enjoined to publish at a conspicuous place in all Revenue offices of the Local Government Authority, a chart of the approved list of levies with the applicable rates and expected time of payment of these levies. The Lagos State tax boss said the law further makes unlawful the erection of roadblocks and road closures by any Local Government Official purportedly for collecting the approved list of levies.

THE NATION THURSDAY, SEPTEMBER 26 , 2013

THE NATION

EDUCATION

THURSDAY, SEPTEMBER 26, 2013

The Federal Government is not resting in its quest to eradicate examination malpractice. It has amended the WAEC Act, CAP W4 Laws to provide for five years imprisonment with N200,000 fine option for offenders

• Some candidates writing the WASSCE

No hiding place for exam cheats F OR the years that the law was in place, no exam cheat was tried under it. Though its provisions were harsh - 21year-term without fine for those involved in exam malpractice - the law was not tested throughout its life. It has now been reviewed to provide for five-year term with an option of N200,000 fine for offenders Will this provision succeed where its precursor seemed to have failed? This is the poser many are praying the law will unravel because of what they call the high rate of exam malpractice. They added that it has gone digital as candidatess use mobile telephone and other

By Kofoworola Belo-Osagie, Sampson Unamka, Eniola Osidein, Chris Oji, Enugu, Okungbowa Aiwerie, (Asaba), Sunny Nwankwo (Aba), Clarice Azuatalam (Port Harcourt)

telecommunications devices to cheat at exams. The Federal Government unveiled the review of the West African Examinations Council (WAEC) Ex-

‘

Once you settle the invigilators and policemen very well, they will look the other side while we do whatever we want to do. They even alert us when supervisors are coming. Money speaks in Nigeria and that is why you might not hear of any candidate being caught in this exam INSIDE

‘Blame ASUU for falling standard’ -Page 28

amination Malpractice Act before the 2013 November/December West African Senior School Certificate Examination (WASSCE) for private candidates started this month.

The former Minister of Education, Prof Ruqayyat Ahmed Rufa'i, announced the approval of the amendment of the WAEC Act, CAP W4 Laws by the Federal Executive Council (FEC) on September 4. Apart from the jail term and fine, candidates caught perpetrating ex-

77 years after, school gets first renovation -Page 39

CAMPUS LIFE

’

amination malpractice will be debarred from taking the examination for two years. Section 19(1) of the Act reads: "Such candidate shall not take or be allowed to take or continue the examination, in addition, he shall be prohibited from taking any examination held or conducted by or on behalf of the Council for a period of two years immediately following upon such contraventions and if a candidate aforesaid has already taken any papers at the examination, his result there from shall be cancelled. "In addition, the candidate may be prosecuted and if found guilty shall • Continued on Page 26

•A 10-page section on campus news, people etc

When YABATECH students rose against violence-Page 29

THE NATION THURSDAY, SEPTEMBER 26, 2013

EDUCATION

Yobe varsity employs 35 foreign professors •Gets N30m for e-Law Library

• Governor Gaidam, Prof Alabe and Chairman Governing Council of the University, Ado Isyaku inspecting the Law Library. PHOTO: DUKU JOEL • Continued from Page 25

be liable on conviction to a fine of N200,000 or imprisonment for a term of five years or to both such fine and imprisonment." The review of the Act may not be unconnected with the poor implementation of the former 21-yearpenalty. Whether the reduced term will be effective in deterring examination malpractice is an issue respondents do not agree on. In interviews with The Nation, some candidates writing the ongoing November/December WASSCE, teachers and parents expressed doubts that the law will work. They suggested some other actions the government could take to guarantee enforcement of the new penalty. A teacher at the Enugu State College of Education, Mr Emma Enenta believes the new law is "one of those white lie laws" which would not solve the problem but sustain if not aggravate it. He suggested that a special tribunal on the offence should be established in all the six geo-political zones and an agency similar to the Economic and Financial Crimes Commission (EFCC) put in place to back the law. Another teacher with a federal institution, Mr Leo Nwaosuagwu responded with a question: "Who are the main culprits? Are they not the children of the high in society? They make the law to suit their whim and caprice. The first law which was more severe could not work due to the interventions of the highly - placed because the culprits are their children and wards." He also called for a special task force and special court to try offenders. The names of such offenders, he said, should be made public in the print and electronic media, as the Ghanaian National WAEC Office did last year. For the law to work, Isiaka Sulaiman, who just completed his secondary education at Mandate Private School in Akesan a Lagos suburb, said the current leaders must leave power. The 17-year-old said: "I think the five-year jail term will work but not when the present leaders are there. There is too much corruption. Perhaps if they give the youths the chance to lead, it will work out." “An accountancy graduate, who simply gave his name as Tochukwu did not mince words in saying that, no law can stop examination malpractice in Nigeria because "most people are involved. The police are involved, the lawyer is involved, even you journalists are involved." He relived how a secondary school principal wanted to contract him to

HE Vice-Chancellor of Yobe State University (YSU) Prof Musa Alabe, said the university has recruited 35 foreign professors across various disciplines. Briefing Yobe State Governor Ibrahim Gaidam who visited to inspect the institution, Alabe said the first batch of professors who were mostly from India and Philippines have started arriving the country. Thanking the governor for approving their employment, Alabe said their addition to the faculty would improve the standards of teaching and learning in the institution. Alabe conducted the governor round the YSU's newly accredited Law Faculty. Applauding the level of infrastructural development at the university, Gaidam announced an

No hiding place for exam cheats sit for mathematics for his son. "I thought the man wanted to set me up initially, but when I realised he was serious about it, I had to avoid him. And I am sure some other person did it for him. So, you can see that almost every body is involved in the malpractice. Parents these days contribute money to principals of their children's schools during examinations to allow their children free rein to cheat." Rev Pius Owhofa, a teacher at St Brigids Grammar School in Aba, Abia State, said the measure might prove effective if the display of wealth is frowned on. A pupil, Nnamaka Nwakobia, said many pupils were desperate to get into the university and would do anything, including cheating to succeed. She added that such pupils are not bothered by the policy. A parent, Mr. Onyeobi Chekwube, described as okay the reduction in jail term, saying if the death penalty did not eliminate armed robbery, there was no basis to expect that the 21-year jail term for exam cheats would be effective. He advocated a moral rebirth by Nigerians to stem moral decadence, which according to him, is the bane of society. "School authorities must do all they can to maintain high moral standards," he said. In Rivers State, like in many other places, some candidates told The Nation they were not even aware of the new penalty. A candidate said: "Right from time, penalties have always been there, yet those who want to cheat would cheat. "If nobody was convicted when the penalty was 21-year jail term, is it the five-year jail term or payment of N200, 000 fine that would scare them?" They said the way exam malpractice is done these days is such that only those involved would understand it because the invigilators are 'settled'. "Once you settle the invigilators and policemen very well, they will look the other side while we do

whatever we want to do. They even alert us when supervisors are coming. Money speaks in Nigeria and that is why you might not hear of any candidate being caught in this exam," a source said. Since candidates do not indulge in examination malpractices without the connivance of invigilators and supervisors, Mrs Fatimo Bimbo Monayajo, Proprietress of SoundHope International Academy in Gbagada, a Lagos suburb, said they should not carry the can alone. She said teachers, principals and schools found culpable should also be penalised. "I don't think the fault is just the candidates: I believe that it lies with parents and the school if a candidate should cheat, he does not do it alone. The invigilator, supervisor, school owner or principal are all involved," she said. An invigilator in one of the WASSCE centres in Aba alleged that many teachers lobby to invigilate or supervise exams because they see it as an avenue to make money - a practice she said is not in the interest of the children and their academic growth. Obelle O. Obelle, a remedial centre proprietor in Aba, said many teachers help candidates cheat because they are poorly paid, adding that if that is not addressed, they would still take risks to continue such acts. He said: "In Nigeria, you will find out that most university graduates who teach in private schools are underpaid. You pay a graduate with BSc, B.A or B.Ed N10, 000. What will the money solve for him or her? If there is any opportunity for him or her to supervise during WAEC exams or become an internal invigilator in a particular school and somebody walks up to him and says, 'sir or ma I have N5, 000, please allow me do this', and at the end of the day he is able to make N5000 as profit, what do you think will happen when he doesn't have such amount of money in his account? He can't go hungry, definitely he will compromise." With the law reviewed at the start

of the 2013 WASSCE, The Nation visited some centres to monitor its effect. Checks by our correspondents revealed that the examination was orderly in many centres in some states like Abia, Delta, Lagos and Rivers. But it is difficult to determine whether the orderly conduct of the candidates was a consequence of the new penalty or the efforts of the various state governments to curb examination malpractice. The Delta State government has introduced stringent measures, such as, withdrawing licences of private schools that aid malpractices to scrutiny before new schools are given licence to curb exam malpractice. The licences of over 600 private schools were revoked recently over what the Delta Ministry of Basic and Secondary education termed lack of a conducive environment for learning. In several centres in Asaba, the state capital, The Nation visited during the Mathematics paper, the examination went without incident. In Lagos State, supervisors and invigilators in public schools were strict in some centres because the government’s handling of its employees who connived with candidates to perpetrate examination malpractice in the May/June WASSCE. Many teachers in Lagos public schools are aware that in July, the state government retired nine senior officers between Levels 8 and 17 found to have assisted candidates during the May/June WASSCE at the Lagos State Civil Service Model College, Igbogbo, Ikorodu in connivance with some ad-hoc staff of WAEC. A statement from the Ministry of Information said the nine officers, including the principal and viceprincipal, were recommended for retirement by a Personnel Management Board "based on investigations which revealed that the affected nine teachers and other ad-hoc staff of WAEC were directly assisting students in solving ques-

‘In Nigeria, you will find out that most university graduates who teach in private schools are underpaid. You pay a graduate with BSc, B.A or B.Ed N10, 000. What will the money solve for him or her? If there is any opportunity for him or her to supervise during WAEC exams or become an internal invigilator in a particular school and somebody walks up to him and says, 'sir or ma I have N5, 000, please allow me do this', and at the end of the day he is able to make N5000 as profit, what do you think will happen’

From Duku Joel, Damaturu

additional N30 million donation for the upgrade of the Law Faculty e-Library. He also directed that the library be stocked with the latest law books that would improve learning and research in the university. "From what I have seen on ground, it is very clear that the management of this institution is utilising the resources invested in this place. I am highly impressed with the efforts of the vicechancellor in changing the face of this institution. I must say that this is the best Law Faculty I have seen so far in my life. The SSG (secretary to the State Government) is hereby directed to immediately work out the release of N30million for the furnishing of the Law Library with the latest book to enhance learning," Gaidam said. tions on Thursday, May 30, 2013, the day Mathematics was written for the 2013 West African Senior School Certificate Examination (WASSCE)." A Lagos resident and Quality Control Manager of Sunflower Hygiene Ltd, Mr I.K. Adesanya, said one of his workers who is writing the ongoing November/December WASSCE lamented that his Ijegun centre supervisor, a Level 17 teacher, was too strict because of the incident at Igbogbo. Recounting the story, Adesanya said: "He said the woman that invigilated them was very strict and did not allow any cheating. She sent away other invigilators that had planned to cooperate with the candidates; she called the police to drive them out of the examination venue because she did not want anybody to rubbish her career at Level 17. My worker said had he known, he would not have gone to that centre because the woman spoilt his plans. At least it would encourage Nigerian students to improve their reading habit." When The Nation visited the United High School, Ikorodu centre, the supervisor said he was drafted to the centre because of the Igbogbo incident and he did not condone examination malpractice. In centres visited in Aba, including St. Joseph's College and Girls' Commercial Secondary School, candidates hailed the quality of supervision. In Rivers State, the efforts of the commissioner of Education, Dame Alice Lawrence-Nemi, in curbing examination malpractices appear to be paying off. She has adopted measures that made exam malpractice to drop from 33.18 per cent in 2009 to about 20.83 per cent in 2010. In 2011, it dropped to 8.80percent. Several policies including discouraging candidates resident outside the state from coming to write their exams there are helping to reduce exams malpractice. A Ministry of Education worker told The Nation that "by the time you see the statistics for that of last year, you would know that nothing like exam malpractice goes on in Rivers State anymore." To stop examination malpractice, Mrs Helen Oghu who teaches in a private secondary school in Port Harcourt said government should improve education. "All that is required to stop exam malpractice in this country is for government to come up with good education policies, train and re-train teachers, just like the Rivers State government is doing. Though I am not under the state government but I know that what they are doing is reducing exam malpractices in the state," she said.

THE NATION THURSDAY, SEPTEMBER 26, 2013

EDUCATION

KWASU mourns Kofi Awonoor

•From left: Vice Principal, King's College, Mr Charles Utomi, Mr Aigbe, Ms Aso and Prof Akinfeleye at the event.

HE Vice Chancellor of the Kwara state University (KWASU), Prof AbdulRasheed Na'Allah has described Saturday's killing of the celebrated Ghanaian poet, Prof Kofi Awonoor in Kenya by some suspected terrorists as senseless. The late Awonoor delivered the first convocation lecture of the university last May. Na'Allah said this in Malete, Moro Local Government Area of Kwara state while declaring open the African-American and Black in Diaspora Week. He also announced three-day

Don counsels pupils on essay competition

ENIOR secondary pupils who wish to submit entries for this year’s United Bank for Africa (UBA) National Essay Competition have been advised to desist from plagiarism or any other sharp practices when sending their entries, as defaulters would be disqualified by the panel of judges. A professor of Mass Communication at the University of Lagos, and Chairman of the panel of judges for the competition, Ralph Akinfeleye, has also called on parents, teachers, principals, among others, to guide their wards against such practices. Akinfeleye, who lamented the high rate of examination malpractices in the country, said traces of it reflected in previous editions of the essay competition where many contestants could not defend the beautiful entries they sent when they were invited for the second stage of the competition to ascertain if they were the true writers of the essays. At a briefing last Thursday at the bank's head office in Marina, Lagos,

O improve teachers' skills and education standard, the Chairman, Ifako-Ijaiye Local Government Area, Dr Oloruntoba Oke has trained 250 primary schools and junior secondary school teachers of public schools in the council. The training, which was coordinated with Educational Solution and Services Consulting Limited (ESS Consulting), exposed the teachers to new technologies for teaching. Oke said the aim of the training was to acquaint the teachers with the latest trends in the world and to enable them to pass same effectively across to their learners.

By Kofoworola Belo-Osagie and Sampson Unamka

Akinfeleye also said interested candidates have till Friday, November 1 to submit entries. After sifting through the entries, Akinfeleye said the panel of three judges would select the best 12 entries, each of which must earn up to 70 per cent from the t h r e e judges. The essayists would be invited to undergo a second essay test on another topic at the UBA Academy. "UBA has its own quality control mechanism.Though the bank believes the students wrote the essay, if they are not quite sure

whether it was written by students, then they will have to summon the first 12 to write on another topic before competent invigilators that will eventually select the three finalists," he said. Responding to a question from a pupil on whether the judges would be objective in grading the entries, which would come in their thousands, Akinfeleye assured him that the judges are 'quarantined' during the process and well taken care of to ensure that they are thorough. The Managing Director/Chief Executive Officer, UBA Foundation Ijeoma Aso, said the first,

‘Though the bank believes the students wrote the essays, if they are not quite sure whether it was written by students, then they will have to summon the first 12 to write on another topic’

Council trains 250 teachers By Amidu Arije

"I wish to congratulate you the participants for taking the advantage of this rare opportunity to develop yourselves in your chosen career. Knowledge is infinitum, and the only way to keep in touch with the dynamics of acquiring knowledge is through training and retraining on the job for higher effectiveness and efficiency," he said. Oke said the seminar with theme: Modern teaching skills and teachings techniques in the child development, is part of efforts by the council to improve the educational standard of

the council. Underscoring the importance of the training, the Managing Partner of ESS Consulting, Mr Nwagala Pedro said it should positively influence the teachers' attitudes in the classroom "We are in partnership with people who are interested in the development of education and we are happy that Ifako-Ijaiye Local Government is interested in education development and that is why we have partnered with them. It is to bring a different attitude and approach to teaching in the country," he said.

NDDC to focus on education From Damisi Ojo, Akure

•Mrs Atako

HE Niger Delta Development Commission (NDDC) is prioritising the education of Niger Delta students in tertiary institutions. Besides, the commission has

second and third prize winners will receive N1,000,000, N750,000 and N500,000 as education grants. She added that with the entries increasing from 719 in 2011 to 2,281 in 2012, the foundation expects even more pupils to participate this year. "The Essay competition is meant to complement UBA Foundation's 'Read Africa Initiative' which is also part of the Foundation's efforts in arresting the falling standard of education on the continent. This year we expect to receive more than 4000 entries for the competition. We encourage all senior secondary students across the country to send an entry with the next six weeks when the competition will be open," she said. The Divisional Head, Marketing and Corporate Relations, UBA Plc, Mr Charles Aigbe, said the competition cuts across four focus areas of the Foundation-education, economic empowerment, environment and special project.

promised to continue to embark on projects that would impact positively on the lives of the Niger Deltans. The Acting Managing Director of the commission, Mrs Christian Atako, made the pledge while inaurguration of the NDDC water project at the Federal University of Technology Akure (FUTA),the Ondo state capital. The NDDC boss, who was accompanied by the Ondo State representative on the board of the Commission, Mr. Dele Omogbemi and other top officials, also inspected some NDDC projects in the state. Speaking on the occasion, Mrs

Atako said the water project is to complement Federal Government's efforts of education and to justify the commission's responsibility to the welfare and education development of students of the institution. She said it was part of the commission's responsibilities to provide a conducive learning environment for students in the mandate areas. The NDDC chief added that the commission is taking an inventory of abandoned projects in the NigerDelta region in order to complete them within the time frame. Atako, also reacted to a report by a group, Coalition for Transparency (CT) against Omogbemifor not providing

• Oke

information about the contracts awarded by the commission in the state, saying it was not the duty of the state representative to do so. Atako explained that the group should have channeled their request through her office or the information department of the commission rather than holding Omogbemi responsible. Expressing satisfaction over the pace of work at project sites in various parts of the state, Mrs Atako urged contractors handling the commission's projects in the region to always work in accordance with specification threatening that contract given to anyone who did shoddy a job would be terminated. She commended the state representative and staff of the Ondo State office of the commission for their steadfastness and commitment to duties.

•Prof Na ‘Allah From Adekunle Jimoh, Ilorin

mourning for the late poet, which ended yesterday. "A man that represented Ghana in the United Nations for several years; he was the first convocation lecturer of the Kwara State University. He is no other person than Prof Kofi Awonoor. He was killed as some terrorists attacked the Westgate Shopping Mall in Nairobi, Kenya two days ago. It is painful. The attack was senseless "This man was in Nairobi to participate in a poetry exercise and these people who could not even create an ant decided to take him away. I have declared three days mourning from today. “Our flag will fly at half mast on behalf of the chancellor who is a personal friend of the late poet," he said. The Vice-Chancellor described Awoonor as "an academic whose work combined the poetic traditions of his native Ewe people and contemporary and religious symbolism to depict Africa during and after colonisation." He added that the late professor would not only be missed for his works but for his contributions as a diplomat who saw to the end of Apartheid in South Africa.

Pearson mentors Lagos teachers

EARSON Nigeria is partnering the Lagos Eko Secondary Education Project to support the professional development of secondary school teachers through hands-on training and field observations. Its Managing Director, Muhtar Bakare, said the objective is to improve the performance of public school pupils. "The programme is designed to support Lagos EKO Project in improving learning outcomes in secondary schools by enhancing teacher performance, raising teachers' confidence, competency, and fostering increased and ongoing collaboration among teachers," he said. More than 180 teachers of English Language, mathematics and science were selected from the six education districts in the state and trained in Models of Effective Learning and Teaching as well as coaching and mentoring skills. From this group, 25 individuals were trained as Master Mentors who would coordinate the mentoring programme at the district level, and ensure that it cascades by training new teacher mentors. The trained teachers have received internationally recognised certification for Teacher mentoring through Pearson's Teacher Education and Leadership Academy (TELA), accredited by Edexcel, the United Kingdom's largest awarding body. The Special Adviser to the Lagos State Governor on Lagos Eko Project Ms Ronke Azeez expressed satisfaction with the programme and its capacity building potential for Lagos state teachers. "From the feedback we are getting, mentors now go back to their schools to implement the new skills for effective teaching and learning", Ms Azeez said.

THE NATION THURSDAY, SEPTEMBER 26, 2013

EDUCATION Lagos equips pupils for CBT

HE Lagos State government has selected 10 public secondary schools to pilot a training to prepare public pupils for Computer Based Tests (CBT). The Education Commissioner, Mrs Olayinka Oladunjoye told principals and vice-principals that the plan is in line with the decision of public examining bodies like the Joint Admissions and Matriculation Board (JAMB) and the West African Examinations Council (WAEC) to migrate to online examinations. The 10 schools are: Agidingbi Senior Secondary School, Ikeja; Oregun Senior High School, Ikeja; Immaculate Heart Comprehensive Senior High School, Maryland; Ebute Elefun Senior High School, Lagos; Araromi/IIogbo Senior Secondary School; State Senior High School, Oyewole, Agege; Aguda Senior Grammar School, Aguda; Oke-Afa Senior Secondary School, Isolo; and St Joseph Senior Secondary School, Mushin. She said two teachers in each of the 10 schools will be trained on the CBT adding that the provision of Information, Communication and Technology (ICT) facilities in public schools in the state would be continued to ensure that all public schools are covered. Unveiling plans for the training at a meeting held at the Lagos State Digital Village with Permanent Secretaries, Tutor-Generals/PS, Principals, and Education District officials, the Permanent Secretary in the Ministry of Science and Technology, Mrs. Nike Animashaun, said the training scheduled to begin at the start of the new session this week, will be carried out by IT firm, J.K.K. She said after the training, the pupils will take a Mock examination next February that will be used as a yard stick to determine its effectiveness impact on the pupils. Mrs Animashaun said that so far 120 ICT laboratories have been established in 614 public schools in Lagos State with more still coming.

‘Blame ASUU for falling standard’

HE President University of Nigeria Alumni Association (UNAA), Lagos State Chapter, Andrew Oru has blamed the Academic Staff Union of Universities (ASUU) for falling standard of education in universities due to incessant strikes that take long to be resolved between the teachers and the government. Oru, who is also a lawyer said in an interview that the lecturers fail to put the interest of the students, parents and guardians into consideration before embarking on strikes. He added that the negative impact of strikes on the nation's economy is immeasurable. He said much as it is the responsibility of the government to take care of the lecturers the lecturers also should take the interest of their students into consideration in anything they do. "While we do not advocate that teachers should go with nothing especially because of the way politicians have messed up the environment and made everybody to suffer

By Ambrose Nnaji

and remain in want even in the midst of plenty I still believe that the teachers themselves should be reasonable in their demands," he said. He pointed out that members of the union are not above board in the discharge of their duties as they compel students to buy mimeographs (handouts), don't go to classes regularly and do other businesses during office hours yet collect their salaries. He said: "The lecturers are not actually doing the much they are supposed to do. They are doing less than what they are even getting because they are not focused to the job and that is why the standard of education is dropping. "Nobody is holding anybody down somewhere; if you feel dissatisfied with the system you quit and not destroy it. You cannot destroy the system simply because you are dissatisfied. "It is not compulsory for them to remain teachers. They can go and do some other things that they consider more profitable because at the end

of the day the students are suffering, the parents of the children are suffering, educational standard is dropping and the effect on the society is negative, some immeasurable damage done to the economy and the environment.” Oru said people are no longer interested in sending their children to the nation’s universities because the standard is low and consequently the attention to universities in Nigeria is dropping. "ASUU should concentrate their efforts first of all in restoring the nations' high standard of education so that the children of all the people who are policy makers would remain in the country and that would compel the them to have a better look at what is happening on campuses", he said. "They should come back and improve on the standard of education first before they begin to talk of wages. It is because of the falling standard of education that makes those who can afford it to send their children abroad and not necessarily because they have the money", he

continued Oru said the government has done so well for ASUU and the universities. He noted that the problem of ASUU and universities did not start today, adding that the Goodluck Jonathan administration has actually taken some steps towards addressing the conditions in the universities. He has, therefore, appealed to the lecturers to reconsider their position and come up with more accommodative and realisable demands that could be managed by both parties adding that they should listen to the decision and go back to the class room now. He said UNAA is doing its best in to provide amenities for its alma mater, however, he said the impact cannot really be meaningful when the students are out of school.

New Deans emerge

• Dr Ahmed presenting bursary to one of the students. With them are Olusoga (second left) and Alawiye King (right). PHOTO: ADEOLA SOLOMON

Lagos gives N95m bursary to students HE Lagos State government fulfilled its promise to support tertiary level students from the state with bursaries last Wednesday, disbursing N95,463,718.12 to 1,245 students from three institutions. The students from Lagos State University (LASU), Ojo, the Nigerian Law School and Maritime Academy, Oron got between N50,000 and N200,000 through the Lagos State Scholarship Board. Deputy Governor, Mrs Adejoke Orelope-Adefulire represented by the Commissioner for Special Duties, Dr Wale Ahmed; Chairman, House Committee on Education, Waheed Alawiye-King; Special Adviser to the Governor on Education, Otunba Fatai Olusoga and other top government functionaries were present at the Government College Agege School Hall to disburse the bursaries to the students. With the presentation of I.D. Cards as evidence of their studentship, the students were given Verve ATM cards loaded with the amounts which they could access once activated. In her speech, Mrs OrelopeAdefulire said the bursary was to help especially LASU students of 2011/2012 set cope with the recent school fees increment. "On the part of the Lagos State government, we have sustained regular and timely payment of bursary and scholarship awards to indigenes of the state. The bursary awards for this particular set ranges from N50,000 to N80,000 to cushion the effect of the increase in tuition. Not only that, His Excellency also ap-

•Oru

By Kofoworola Belo-Osagie

proved N200,000 bursary values for Law School and Maritime Academy Students," she said. Also speaking, Otunba Olukoga said with the recognition that quality education is capital intensive the present administration of Governor Babatunde Fashola has provided regular financial support to students through bursaries and scholarships. "I can boldly confirm to you that since inception of the present administration in the state, indigenes have greatly enjoyed the magnanimous gesture and humane disposition of His Excellency through constant payment of bursary and scholarship awards," he said. Secretary of the Scholarship Board, Mrs Yetunde Jegede, said LASU students studying science-related courses got N80,000; Social Sciences, N60,000; and Arts, N50,000. However, many students, especially those from LASU said they expected more than the government paid given the amount they spent as fees. Adedolapo Bamgbose, a 200 Level Philosophy student said they expected that the bursary would almost cover their fees, which was N250,000 when they were admitted last year, and N155,000 in the current session. "I believe the state government said they have tried their best but compared with what we paid in 100Level this N50,000 is not enough. I believe the money should have been close to what we spent so that our parents do not have to struggle so much to look for the balance," he said.

Though also expecting more, Oluwakemi Aree, a 200-Level Computer Science student who got N60,000, said she would use the money to meet pressing needs in school and save towards her fees next session. "It is okay for us to cushion the effect of the school fees. The governor is trying but I was expecting more than this - like N100,000. I will use it for books and save towards the next fees," she said. Oluwakemi, however, appealed the government to improve facilities at the university. "Though fees have been increased, we cannot see the effect because we

don't have enough classrooms. For instance if 300-Level students are having lectures, we have to wait until they finish before we have our classes," she said. On his part, Afolabi Euba, a student of the Nigerian Law School, thanked the government for the bursary and praised the scholarship board for making the process stress-free for students. "It is a very generous system that has been set up by Fashola. The system is run very well. The whole process of applying for scholarship and bursary has been made very simple and the board has been very supportive to awardees," he said.

EW deans have been elected into the five schools of the Federal Polytechnic,

Bauchi. The election, held at the expiration of the tenure of the former deans, had nine candidates contesting for the post in three schools, while three schools presented their candidates un-opposed. The election committee was chaired by the Deputy Registrar (Academics), Malam Abdullahi Garba. At the end, Malam Hassan Alhaji Hassan, Head of Department, Mass Communication emerged Dean School of General Studies; while Yohanna Daniel Ali won at the School of Engineering. The School of Agricultural Technology has Mr. Sule Adamu as Dean, while Alhaji Muhammad Sani Usman was reelected Dean, School of Science and Technology. Surveyor Isa Sulaiman Adamu returned unopposed as Dean, School of Environmental Technology, while Alhaji Yaya Wali Mukhtar becomes the Dean, School of Business Studies. Receiving the reports of the electoral committee, the Rector of the Polytechnic, Dr Shuaibu Musa, congratulated the new Deans and urged them to put in their best for the progress of the institution and the nation in general and as well thanked the electoral committee for a job well-done.

• From Left: Dr Ayo Ogunsan, Chairman Executive Trainers; Prof William Qutrix, VC Kaduna State University; Prof Vincent Tenebe, VC National Open University; Prof Amy Edmondson, Novartis Professor of Harvard Business Schoo; Mrs Ajoke Ogunsan, CEO, Executive Trainers; Prof James Ayatse, VC, Federal University, Dutsima, Kastina State, and Prof Isah Hassan, VC, Kogi State University at the ETL ongoing Leadership Training in Harvard Business School, Boston, United States.

Prospective lawyers moan high Law School fee

*CAMPUSES

At a standstill

*NEWS *PEOPLE *KUDOS& KNOCKS

Page 31

Page 34

*GRANTS

THE NATION

CAMPUS LIFE 0805-450-3104 email: campusbeat@yahoo.com THURSDAY, SEPTEMBER 26, 2013

Website:- http://www.thenationonlineng.net

email:- campuslife@thenationonlineng.net

The Yaba College of Technology (YABATECH) in Lagos was in turmoil last Thursday, as some students went after a group of boys suspected to be cultists, who macheted a student. The action disrupted academic and social activities. WALE AJETUNMOBI and MARK ORGU (300-Level Educational Management, School of Technical Education, YABATECH) report.

•Students protesting at the college gate

PHOTO: WALE AJETUNMOBI

S When YABATECH students rose against violence

OME students were having a nice time in the Complex Hall’s common room when the boys arrived, blocking the entrance. They stopped people from entering or leaving. Unaware of what was happening, Chinonso Anyankura, Public Relations Officer (PRO) of the National Association of Anambra State Students, arrived on the scene. He insisted on going in and the boys, who were suspected to be cultists descended on him. The attack on their colleague infuriated other students. The following day, they went after the boys, who macheted Chinonso. They abandoned their books and a test to seek redress for a colleague. They shocked members of the college community, who woke up to the students’ fury. Many students were watching a UEFA Champions league match in the Complex Hall common room on Wednesday when the suspected cultists dealt Chinonso machete blows. Eyewitnesses told CAMPUSLIFE that trouble started when the suspected cultists stormed the room. A student, who pleaded not to be named,

said:“The guy (Chinonso) did not know they were cultists and tried to challenge them. They pounced on him; he was boxed to a corner where he was attacked with cutlasses.” Other students scampered for safety as the victim was being beaten by the assailants, who left him in a pool of his own blood. He was rushed to a clinic on the campus, where he was stabilised. The suspected cultists fled. The students regrouped and chased the cultists to an off-campus area, but the assailants were not found. The incident triggered a midnight protest by occupants of the Complex Hall, who said cult attacks on students were becoming rampant. They cited cases of cultists invading the campus to harass students. The protesters, who vandalised properties in the hall, said the campus was becoming unsafe for them, because “students now live at the mercy of criminals”. The protest was led by Students’ Union Government (SUG) officials. The next day, students refused to go back to their hostel. They gathered in front of the ETF Hall, barricading the main and alternative gates. They prevented staff members from entering the campus and demanded to see the

Rector, Dr Margret Ladipo, who was not around during the demonstration. The make-shift tents raised by Techno Mobile, which sponsors the ongoing Rector’s Cup competition, were vandalised. Efforts by some staff members to placate the students failed. The protesters stood their ground that they wanted to speak to the Rector. CAMPUSLIFE learnt that the Dean of Students’ Affairs, Mr O.T. Raheem, who tried to pacify the protesters, was pelted with sachet water. He left the scene hurriedly. The school security personnel watched as students used all sorts of materials to barricade the main gate. Policemen deployed to maintain order were pelted with stones and sachet water by the students, but they did not fire any shot. The protesters, who went to the hostels to call out more students, prevented anyone from taking their pictures. An ND 1 student, who took pictures of the protest with his phone, was attacked; he was beaten to a pulp before he was rescued by the Man O’ War cadets. The student was taken to the clinic by the cadets. •Continued on page 30

•AAUA gets facelift• ASUU strike: UNN becomes weedy -P33

THE NATION THURSDAY, SEPTEMBER 26, 2013

CAMPUS LIFE

A Hero who Pushing lived his Out with name departs Agbo Agbo

N the City of London, there is a public monument commemorating ordinary people who died saving the lives of others and who might otherwise not have been remembered - they won’t be remembered because the news often revolves around the affluent in society. The monument was first proposed by painter and sculptor George Frederic Watts in 1887 to commemorate the Golden Jubilee of Queen Victoria. The scheme was not accepted. However, in 1898, Watts was approached by Henry Gamble, vicar of St Botolph’s Aldersgate church and the monument –Postman’s Park - was built on the church’s former churchyard. But it was not until 1900 that the memorial was unveiled. Time and time again, in the wake of tragedy, there are countless stories of selfless people who risk their lives to save others. During the Aurora, Colorado shooting in the United States of America, three men died using their bodies as human shields to protect others; during the terrorist attacks of 9/11 countless first responders lost their lives. Evidence of heroism are not, however, restricted to the west alone as we have our own heroes as well. The name of the hero I’m writing about today may not ring a bell of recognition as he is not a ‘well-connected’ member of the society; in fact he was just an ‘ordinary’ Nigerian, but what he did reverberated globally. Michael Chukwugekwu Ihuka, the young man of noble and exemplary character who jumped into a burning inferno to rescue a baby is dead. This young man was an epitome of remarkable selflessness, a type that is rare in present day Nigeria. I have followed this rare feat of heroism when it happened a few weeks ago and my prayer, until last Monday when he passed on, was that this young man survives. His story needs recounting here because it is

08116759750 (SMS only)

•aagboa@gmail.com filled with timeless lessons. A few weeks ago, Michael, an electrician, had just returned from Church and was at home that evening around the Benue State owner/ occupier housing estate, along the popular Abu King Shuluwa Road, Makurdi. Suddenly fire engulfed a neighbour’s house while the owners of the house were out. In the burning inferno were four children, including a 13-month-old toddler. Michael did not think twice when he realised this; he jumped into the inferno oblivious of the risk he was taking to rescue the baby. And rescue the baby he did, but with serious consequences as he had first degree burns in the process. In a society where selfishness has become the national culture, Michael, who risked his life for a baby whose mother he did not even know, deserves to be celebrated as a national hero. But, despite being rushed to the Benue State University Teaching Hospital, Makurdi for treatment, Michael died last Monday. Prior to his death, and when news about his selfless act was reported in the papers, reports had it that Transfigra Oil Company had donated $20, 000 for his treatment at the hospital. Another report said that the Federal Government might be considering granting Michael a national posthumous award for his heroic act and also donated N2million for his medical bill before he died. Michael’s decision to plunge himself into an inferno to save a life can be described as one of the finest display of bravery and heroism I have read about in recent times. More striking was the fact that he was Igbo and

When YABATECH students rose against violence •Continued from page 29

A member of the Students’ Union Representative Council, who did not want his name in print, accused the management of indifference to the students’ plight. “Just last month, a student was shot by a group of boys outside the school gate in the night. Nobody said anything because the shooting did not occur on the campus. As the cultists left the school yesterday (Wednesday) after they injured Chinonso, we learnt they went to disrupt a students’ departmental party in Yaba. For how long will cultists harass students while the management remains indifferent?” he asked. An ND II student, who simply identified himself as Amadi, described Chinonso as non-violent. He said: “I still saw him a few minutes before he was attacked. I don’t believe that he is a cult member as some people claimed. Even after he

was treated in the clinic, he still kept his calm. He just sat down and looked into space. This confirms that he is not a cult member.” Several hours after the demonstration, Dr Ladipo arrived to address the students. She described the incident as unfortunate, saying the culprits would be brought to book. The management, she said, was doing its best to strengthen security on the campus, noting that such occurrence was a one-off thing. The management has set up a panel to look into the matter. The panel comprises four students, including SUG president. The panel will look into the immediate cause of the crisis, with a view to stopping the harassment of students. The Rector prayed for peace in the school, urging God to punish troublemakers.

•Students gathering at the ETF Hall before the Rector’s arrival

the child’s mother is Tiv. We now live in a country where ethnicity plays a big role in the turn of events; some argue that the only period that can be compared to what is happening in Nigeria is the period just before the civil war. One cannot but agree because you cannot comfortable discuss any issue now without recourse to ethnic colouration, even so called “educated” people now talk like illiterates. In short, ethnic jingoists are having a field day. But in all of this, Michael did not think in terms of ethnic sentiments. His thought was in terms of the broader concerns of humanity. His was a thoughtful, charitable act, which every Nigerian should seriously ponder on and proactively try to emulate in all stratospheres of our existence and dealings with other men. Narrating the unfortunate incident in an article in the Vanguard Newspapers where he was interviewed earlier before he died, Michael explained that the fire started without anybody noticing it. He said: “The fire started that evening without anybody noticing it and before anyone knew what was happening, the inferno had spread like wild fire, engulfing the entire house. At the point, people in the neighbourhood made desperate efforts to rescue three children from the fire while it intensified.” Unfortunately, cries of a baby were heard from inside one of the houses, and apparently, due to the intensity of the fire, no one was willing to go inside and save the trapped baby. Seeing that the baby was going to burn, Michael took a bold step of faith, said a word of prayer and rushed inside the burning building. “I was able to locate her in one of the rooms where she was trapped. I picked her up and managed to throw her out of one of the windows from where neighbours took her away. But from that point, part of the roof had collapsed on me, and it became difficult to trace my way out of the engulfed building,” he said in the interview. He later managed to drag himself out of the fire. Michael, who is just 27, was the third child in a family of seven. Michael’s father, Mr. Anthony Ihuka who hails from Oji River local government area of Enugu state said

Michael was a school dropout but had ambition to further his education with savings from his electrical engineering work he was engaged in prior to his death. Let’s hear Mr. Ihuka: “My son died at 11:45 am on Monday, September 16. Though he was in serious pains, we had no premonition that he was going to die. I was on his bedside when he gave up the ghost. He wanted to live but God his creator wanted him back because he has accomplished his mission on earth. “My boy was a God-fearing child. He had no friends as he was always found at the Church doing one thing or the other. He had lived his name, Chukwugekwu (meaning God will decide). Today, the whole world knows him as a hero for what he did by saving the baby’s life. He fought like a tiger. I am happy he could display such a courage which has made him a hero but our joy would have been greater if He had survived to tell the story. I believe God wanted him now, “he said. This equally brave father said his wife is grief-stricken over his son’s death. “I am trying to encourage her to take heart, because if God had wanted Michael to live, He will be alive today. We thank God that he did not die as a thief. He did a charitable work. I advise other youths to learn from Michael’s bravery. He sacrificed his life in order to save a child,” he said. Apparently, it appears that the little money Michael makes from his electrical job is used to supplement part of the family’s upkeep as the father, who is unemployed, is calling on well-meaning Nigerians to support the family. The words of Mr. Ihuka are quite instructive in a society that is gradually losing its moral compass – some argue we have lost it already. I strongly believe that the youth of this country have a lot to learn from Michael’s example because the ‘heroes’ most of them have seen so far are the corrupt citizens who loot the peoples commonwealth. As our students sit at home waiting for ASUU and the government to “give a damn” about the ongoing strike, they should know and reflect on the fact that the true heroes are the Michael’s of this world. My heart goes out to the Ihuka family.

Jude Ezeibe, a student of Agric Engineering at the Federal University of Technology, Owerri (FUTO), is the president of the National Association of Abia State Students (NAASS). In this interview with EMMANUEL AHANONU (Political Science, University of Calabar), he speaks on the challenges of being a students’ leader.

‘NANS has become a tool for politicians’

HY did you join students’ unionism? It is because I have the passion to serve my fellow students and be their voice, so that they can be heard. I want to make sure that their welfare is guaranteed every time. What are your objectives? I want to give a voice to students. I also want to take the association of Abia students to a level where it will be respected by the government and the people as the mouthpiece of youths. Through our activities, we want to ensure that the Abia State government implements policies that will make the less-privileged among us to be proud of being an indigene of the state. I have also said my administration would pursue the disbursement of bursary and scholarship to students so that the indigent among us can go to school. Is there hope that the Abia government would pay bursary? Of course! In fact, it is not being hoped for; it is being implemented. Since the creation of the state in August 1991, no government has deemed it necessary to pay bursary to students. This is why we must

•Jude

commend Governor Theodore Orji for taking steps to address students’ issues. So, we know the governor keeps promises and that we are expecting that he would not renege on his promise on bursary. What are the challenges of leading Abia State students? The challenges are enormous. But I must confess that the students are one of the challenges. Everyone expects to be attended to with the speed of light; they don’t even bother that we are also students. However, the greatest challenge has been funding. Notwithstanding, we have been trying our best and it is evident in the peace we have experienced since we were sworn in.

Do you think the association has fared better under Governor Orji? Much of the success we have recorded was achieved because of the support and understanding of the governor, who is running a student-friendly administration. There has never been anytime we called on him on students’ issues and he ignored us. He has shown that he is a father to us. To show that he is serious about students’ welfare, he appointed one of us, Comrade Afulike Christian, as Special Adviser on Students’ Matters. But then, there are other promises including a bus to make running the association easy. We hope he will keep his promise. What is your opinion on NANS crisis? NANS is being turned to a political organisation, where money is playing a major role. It is painful to see this kind of things happening to a noble association that had played a vital role in democratic struggle of the nation. I am a member of NANS and I would not be happy hearing unprintable things about the association. It is even painful that the association is now being used by politicians for hooliganism. I use this medium to implore NANS officials to resolve their differences and chart a common agenda for students. What is your advice for Abia students? Let them be steadfast in their academic pursuit. They must continue to be law-abiding and diligent in everything they do because the future belongs to us. They must know that there is no sweet without sweat.

THE NATION THURSDAY, SEPTEMBER 26, 2013

CAMPUS LIFE In the past three years, the Nigerian Law School (NLS) has been increasing tuition fees. The latest hike, which takes effect from the 2013/14 session, puts the fee at N295,000. Law graduates are complaining that the hike may debar them from attending the Law School and kill their dream of becoming lawyers. They spoke to UCHE ANICHEBE (500-Level Law, Nnamdi Azikiwe University).

AW graduates usually look forward to going tot he Law School because that is the only route to becoming a lawyer. A law degree amounts to nothing to the holder if he does not attend Law School because he can never practise as a lawyer. But as it stands, the dreams of many who wish to become lawyers is hanging in the balance despite having law degrees. Despite their degrees, they may not be able to attend the Nigerian Law School (NLS), which begins a new session next month. Reason: the hike in fees to N295, 000. Many graduates said they cannot afford the fee, expressing fears that with such a high fee, their dreams of being called to the Bar may be killed. Students, who spoke to CAMPUSLIFE urged the government to reduce the fee. Our investigations revealed that there has been a steady increase in Law School fee in the past few years. In 2011, students paid N245,000. The following year, it was N280,000. And this year, it is N295, 000. Many students believe that the hike is uncalled for. “The Law School fee is too exorbitant. To make matters worst, they increase the fee every year. I once expressed this concern to some senior lawyers, but their response was that the legal profession is not meant for the poor. To me, that is ridiculous. We must understand that it is not high tuition that makes the legal profession noble,” said Ilias Kazeem, a graduate of Law from the University of Ilorin (UNILORIN). He added: “If the Nigerian Council of Legal Education is interested in training lawyers with good virtues and commitment to nation building, it should reduce the school fees, be-

•Sandra

•Innocent

•Maduka

•Uche

Prospective lawyers moan high Law School fee cause it is sending the wrong signal to the public that the legal profession is all about money.” For Uche Nweke-Eze, a Law graduate from Nnamdi Azikiwe University (UNIZIK), Awka, the rising fee could discourage poor students from becoming lawyers. “Though, the hike fee is justifiable by the high cost of teaching at the Law School. But N295, 000 seems reasonable considering the high cost of academic materials, feeding, and general upkeep which students have to contend with during the programme. In my view, the fees could discourage legal education in Nigeria. We must ensure that this development is checked. Our parents cannot afford to cough out this huge sum. We should not make legal education the exclusive preserve of the rich.” The Council did not take the economic hardship in the country into consideration before it increased the

school fees, 500-Level Law student of Bayero University, Kano (BUK), who simply identified herself as Aisha, said. She said the increment would discourage many law graduates from proceeding to the law school. A 500-Level student of Law at Ebonyi State University (EBSU), Sandra Ugochukwu, believes that there are many fake lawyers because many could not afford the Law School’s fee. She said: “The law school fee is outrageous. Those that cannot afford it may, out of frustration, engage in criminal activities as a means to keep themselves busy till they are able to raise the tuition fee.” The intervention of government at all levels is needed to revert the fee hike, Tomiwa Ilori, a student of the Obafemi Awolowo University (OAU), Ile-Ife, said. A Law student of Imo State University, Owerri (IMSU), who spoke

on the condition of anonymity, said: “For the past five years, it was my uncle who has been seeing me through university. Things got difficult for him recently. To now ask him to commit suicide because he wants to pay my Law School fee is bad. At the moment, I am very devastated because I don’t know where to get that kind of money. I want the government to come to our aid. My dream of becoming a lawyer must not die.” There have been reports that authorities of the Council of Legal Education (CLE) are pushing for the financial autonomy of the Nigerian Law School. But Innocent Akpuchukwu, a law graduate of UNIZIK believes students should not been made to bear the brunt. “As laudable as this objective may appear, the rate at which the fee increases every year is quite alarming.

I want the Federal Government and all state governments to subsidise this fee for the students. We should not make education a commodity for the rich. Nigeria belongs to all of us.” A graduate of the Nigerian Law School and a legal practitioner, Maduka Onwukeme, recounted his experience, which he described as unbearable. He said: “When I was due for Law School in 2011, the fee was pegged at N245, 000. This was after I paid N16,500 to obtain the form. Raising the funds was difficult for me because my parents were retired civil servants and had difficulty getting their retirement benefits. My dad had to put up his car for sale so we could raise the money. It was a harrowing experience for me. I believe that the high fee being paid at the Law School is unjustifiable and can hinder the poor from becoming lawyers.”

In their ongoing efforts to end their lecturers’ strike, students of the Ahmadu Bello University (ABU) in Zaria, Kaduna State, have visited the Emir of Katsina and Galadima of Kano. AWWAL MIJINYAWA (400-Level Law) and ABDULRAHMAN ZAKARIYAU (300-Level Mass Communication) report.

•Abubakar (fourth left) with students addressing the emirate council

WEEK after they visited the Sultan of Sokoto and Emir of Zazzau in Sokoto and Kaduna states to seek their intervention in the Academic Staff Union of Universities (ASUU) strike, students of the Ahmadu Bello University (ABU), last Tuesday, took their campaign to the Emir of Katsina. Led by Abubakar Aliyu Rafindadi, president of the Students’ Union Government (SUG), they also visited the Galadima of Kano to urge the monarchs to prevail on the government and ASUU to embrace peace. No fewer than 60 students converged in front of the SUG secretariat at 7:30am for the mission. By 9am, they left the secretariat for Katsina to see Alhaji Abdulmumeeni Kabir Usman. There was a mild drama between the protesters and security guards at

•Alhaji Usman speaking to the protesters

Mission to end ASUU strike the palace when they arrived in a convoy at 12:30pm. They were prevented from entering the palace because the students were singing Aluta songs. It took the intervention of senior officials of the palace to douse the tension, and the students were allowed to see the emir on the ground that they stop singing. Addressing the Emirate Council, Abubakar said the students were in the palace to seek the emir’s intervention in the protracted ASUU strike. He said: “We are here to formally lodge our complaint against the Federal Government and our lecturers, who are out to make good future impossible for us and by extension the country.”

Abubakar argued that since education remained focal point of the government’s Transformation Agenda, President Goodluck Jonathan should make provision for adequate funding of sector to improve quality. He said the lecturers’ action was not helping the already bastardized system, urging ASUU to look for another means in agitating for its demands. He told the monarch to intervene in the crisis to save Nigeria’s education from total collapse. Responding, Alhaji Usman commended the students for using peaceful means in channeling their grievances. He said: “This first step you have taken is the right step; you followed the due process as Islam re-

ligion prescribed. Instead of taking to violence, you all came in peace and harmony and we must hear what you have to say and show sympathy.” The emir regretted that the quality of education remained on a steady decline, saying what is seen in public institutions today never happened in the past. He noted that there was emphasis on quality in the past while hostels and classrooms were conducive for learning. “Today, hostels are not even habitable; everything is dilapidated. Even though the country faces several problems, bad education remains the greatest threat to the progress of any society,” he said. Alhaji Usman assured the students that he would channel their griev-

ances to the authority and do follow up. He told the students to remain peaceful in their demonstration to prevent hoodlums from hijacking the protest. He said he would do all within his capacity to ensure that the government and ASUU return to the negotiation table and resolve the issues. Abubakar later presented the students’ protest letter to the emir. The students arrived in Kano at 6:30pm. Their meeting with Galadima of Kano, Alhaji Tijjani Hashim, was brief. After Abubakar explained the reason for the vsist, Alhaji Hashim assured the students that he would brief the Emir of Kano, Alhaji Ado Bayero, about their complaints. He said he would ensure that a documented copy of the students’ grievances would be handed over to the Vice President Namadi Sambo, for action.

THE NATION THURSDAY, SEPTEMBER 26, 2013

CAMPUS LIFE

•Renovated Students’ Union building

•The newly-built gymnasium

UTHORITIES of the Adekunle Ajasin University in Akungba-Akoko (AAUA), Ondo State, have embarked on massive renovation of the school. During a visit, CAMPUSLIFE found that many modern facilities had sprung up on the campus. A fire service has also been established to handle emergencies. A 1000-seater capacity pavilion has also been built in the school’s stadium. At the lecture theatres, all wooden chairs have been replaced. Closed-circuit television (CCTV)

AAUA gets facelift From Segun Odunayo

AAUA has also been installed in strategic locations to curb crime. President of the Students’ Union Government (SUG), Julius Adeniyi praised the initiative, adding that the development would make the university a 21st Century university. “We are very grateful to the Vice Chancellor, Prof Femi Mimiko, for fulfilling his promises to the students

and taking our great institution to greater heights. “I understand that the male hostel will soon be completed too. I also learnt that other projects are in place to transform the institution to a citadel of academic excellence,”he stated. A 300-Level student of Economics, Akinmibosun Alex; said: “We are really proud and glad with the developments on our campus so far. Prof

Mimiko is a man of vision. I acclaim his prudence as an administrator. This is because, despite our low school fees, he is still ensuring that the vision of the school is on course. Olusegun Taiwo, a 300-Level student of Geography and Planning Sciences, said: “I think we have been making significant progress academically as well as in infrastructure. But there is need for improvement. I want the Vice Chancellor to do

more.” A student who did not want his name in print, said: “I think the recent developments, such as the construction of the gymnasium, covered pavilion and the ongoing male hostel is long overdue. For an institution that wants to compete in the 21st century education, such structures should have been erected a long time ago. There is nothing really spectacular about what is happening on campus at the moment. Why would the authorities build a male hostel outside the university? That is not good enough.”

Corps member seeks executors of MDGs projects

HE people of Uwanse community in Cross River State have benefited from a health sensitisation and skills acquisition training programme. It was organised by a National Youth Service Corps (NYSC) member, Amarachi Kalu as part of his Community Development Service (CDS). This is in line with her duty as a NYSC/Millennium Development Goals (MDGs) volunteer and Development Knowledge Facilitator. Free anti-malaria drugs and mosquito nets were distributed to residents of Uwanse community. There were also free medical check-up for pregnant women, provision of worm expellers to children and skills training sessions were held on how to make soap and detergents. On what inspired the project, Amarachi said: “One of the cardinal objectives of the MDGs is to eradicate poverty and hunger and to combat malaria and other diseases. After carrying out a need assessment survey in Uwanse community, I discovered that most youths are unemployed and there is also a prevalence of malaria among dwellers. Conse-

HE Nursing and Midwifery Council of Nigeria (NMCN) and the National Sports Commission (NSC) have held the fourth Nigerian School of Nursing and Midwifery Games (NISONMG) at the University of Lagos Sport Centre. No fewer than 10 nursing schools in the Southwest participated in the games. The event, which was hosted by the School of Nursing of the Lagos University Teaching Hospital (LUTH), lasted for one week. Team LUTH emerged overall winner with 16 gold medals, 15 silver and six bronze. Baptist School of Nursing in Saki, Oyo State, was second with eight gold, six silver and six bronze and Team Ado Ekiti came third with six gold, one silver and four bronze. Others on the medal list were Team Obafemi Awolowo Uni-

From Johnpaul Nnamdi NYSC CALABAR

quently, I felt the need to contribute my quota towards making the community a better place for the residents. In his opening remark, chairman of Calabar South Local Government Area, who was represented by the vice-chairman, Hon Francis Asuquo, praised the Corps member, pledging the council’s continued support for such projects. NYSC Co-ordinator in the state Nkereke Ibangha said the event was part of the ways NYSC is partnering MDGs in its advocacy campaigns. He said: “This is a laudable project that tells how far the NYSC/MDGs Advocacy programme has gone. We are committed to building communities and eradicating poverty and diseases. We sincerely appreciate the convener of this project, Amarachi, for the good work. I urge young people across the country to engage in beneficial tasks like this.” He urged the people of Uwanse to cooperate with Corps member in the state, saying it will help to them to do more for the community.

•Amarachi speaking to the participants at the seminar.

LUTH wins fourth Nursing Games From Yusuf Ibrahim UNILAG

versity, Team Adekunle-Ajasin University, Akure; Bowen University (BU) School of Midwifery, Akure; University College Hospital, Ibadan; School of Nursing; Osogbo and School of Nursing, Eleyele. Meanwhile, the Zonal Coordinator of NISONMG, Dr Steve Olarinoye, said that the purpose of the yearly competition is to discover sporting talents and promote unity among nursing students in the country. “Just like NIPOGA or NUGA, the aim of NISONMG is to reach out to the grassroots for talents because we believe that we have talented students who can represent the country in global tournaments.

We also want our students to participate in sports apart from taking care of patients. This would foster unity and their wellbeing.’’ A student who spoke to CAMPUSLIFE, Olarinoye, said that this year’s tournament was better than the last edition, saying that the organisers were able to convince more schools to participate in this year’s games. “I feel fulfilled for the overall success of this competition. This year’s game was obviously better than the last edition. More talents emerged this time and that is exciting for us. The participation was equally massive. The organisers did a fantastic job,’’ he said. One of the participants, Oluwasanmi Damilola, a sec-

ond year student of School of Nursing at the University College Hospital, Ibadan (UCH) said: “For me, it is a privilege representing my school. So I feel very happy to be part of history. It is fun meeting different people with similar love for sports. NISONMG gives us the opportunity to explore our talents. For me, that is commendable.’’ However, she noted that, depite the success of the competition, there were arears that need to be improved. “The organisers should put in more efforts in planning when the next edition rolls around next year. This edition was a little sloppy. They did not keep to time. That is not good enough. Such hitches should be prevented in the coming edition.”

HE Hall Chairman of Abuja Hostel at the Federal Polytechnic, Ado Ekiti, Salako Olayinka, says adequate preparations have been made to ensure that the coming Hall Week ceremony is memorable. Salako made the pledge during the Hall Congress. He spoke on the achievements of his administration, saying residents must cooperate with him to take the institution to the next level. During the congress, students were given opportunity to ask various questions and offer suggestions on how to make the week eventful. The Hall Senator at the Students Union Government of the institution, Oladimeji

Hostel prepares for week From Temitope Yakubu ADO POLY

Agagu, told CAMPUSLIFE that residents were happy with the chairman. He advised the Students to abide by the rules and regulation of the hostel. Part of activities lined up for the yearly programme includes sports competitions, entertainment, food competition and other social activities. The event is scheduled to start on October 7 this year.

THE NATION THURSDAY, SEPTEMBER 26, 2013

CAMPUS LIFE

ASUU strike: UNN becomes weedy

HRUBS have taken over the premises of the Aba campus of the University of Nigeria, Nsukka (UNN) Institute for Nigerian Languages (INL) following its closure over the protracted Academic Staff Union of Universities (ASUU) strike. The institution, which is in Akpa village in Obingwa Local Government Area of Abia State, has become a shadow of itself. When our correspondent visited, the school has been converted to personal use by non-academic staff. The road from the main gate to the Administrative Block is littered with thistles and thorns. The space between the gate and the office, which was used for sports, has also become bushy. A worker, who spoke to CAMPUSLIFE, described the development as unusual. “As you can see, this is the result of the ongoing ASUU strike. The management will not allow the school to be taken over by bush had the school been in session. But there are plans to start weeding the premises soon. Either way, I think the school should not be abandoned to rot away.”

From Emmanuel Shebbs

ENUGU A security officer, who refused to give his name, said if the campus had been properly maintained, the premises would not have become weedy. “The management is not doing much in this regard. I expect them to be cutting all these grasses from time to time even though the school is under lock. The school should not be allowed to decay because ASUU is on strike,” he said. The Public Relations Officer (PRO), Mr Godson Ugbor said management was putting plans in place to cut the grass. “For now, we are not making use of every part of the school. It’s only natural for grasses to grow in such situation. We are aware of the growing grasses and we are making plans to clear the environment. But we are doing this gradually. We have the Administrative Block, the classroom area, the language laboratory, the hostel and other places which the students use. These places do not get bushy when students are around. I can assure you that when students return after the strike, this

•The Administrative Block being taken over by weed

place will not be like this. The grass would be cut soon,” he stated. All efforts to speak with the Director of the Institute, Prof Clara Ikekeonwu failed. She refused to see our correspondent, saying the management were not given prior notice of the visit. Our investigations showed that a

larger part of the school environment is left fallow. Explaining why the premises have been left unused, Mr Ugbor said: “The issue is that the administration has huge plans but we are hindered by insufficient funds. I appreciate the director for her efforts to transform the institute. She is really doing her best and that

is commendable. She has a vision for the school and I believe we will realise our objectives soon. Since no institution can thrive without adequate funding, I am appealing to the government and well meaning persons to finance the institute in order to boost development in the school.”

Students hail Rector over projects

•One of the players being decorated with a medal

Counselling Dept wins maiden soccer contest

HE Department of Guidance and Counselling at the Adekunle-Ajasin University Akungba-Akoko (AAUA) has won the maiden Champions League competition of the institution. They defeated the Male Hostel by 3-2 on penalties after the match ended goaless in regulation time. The Director of Sports of the AAUA Students’ Union Government, Betiku Tolulope, praised the students for a peaceful tournament.

From Segun Odunayo AAUA

“I want to specially thank to everyone for participating in this great tournament. It is not an easy task to bring young people together in the spirit of friendship. Most times, things go awry and violence would ensue. But in our case, things went well and everyone is happy about the competition. So, I urge all of us to continue to be good ambassadors of this great institution.’’

A member of Team Male Hostel, Olumide Akinbi, a 200-Level student of Industrial Chemistry said despite their loss, the tournament was a success. “I felt so bad that we were eventually defeated. We had a great game and we could have won the match but technical hitches dimmed our chances of winning. All the same, I want to congratulate the winners because they equally did very well. At the end of the day, you will agree with me that everyone is a winner,” he stated.

•Lagos State Commissioner for Education Olayinka Oladunjoye flanked by Managing Director, Vono Products Plc, Mrs. Titilola Bakare(fourth left), Permanent Secretary of the ministry, Mrs Omolara Erogogbo (third right) and other officials of the company during a courtesy visit by the management of Vono to the ministry.

TUDENTS of the Federal Polytechnic, Oko in Anambra State, have hailed their Rector, Prof Godwin Onu, for what they call his “progressive leadership style”. Vice President of the Students Union Government (SUG) Agu Chinyere, who led a team of students around the campus, expressed delight at the infrastructural renewal. Agu said Prof Onu had proved his mettle as a visionary leader whose passion for the transformation of the institution is commendable. She said: “The issue of cultism, drug abuse and other social vices has reduced in the institution. When you look around the school, there are so many changes that are worthy of commendation. As you can see, all dilapidated buildings in the school such as Medical Center, Mass communication Building and some other buildings have been renovated. The facelift is a demonstration of the transformation agenda of the rector. For us, that is impressive.” Agu noted before Prof Onu mounted the saddle, the polytechnic’s infrastructure had become dilapidated. “For many years, the problem of infrastructure has remained a major challenge of the institution. But this administration has changed that ugly story,” she said. Some of the students who spoke to CAMPUSLIFE said Prof Onu’s administration has brought development to the institution, adding that such changes would improve learning for students. Chidinma Nwafor, a ND II student of Mass communication, said that the Rector would be remembered for being student friendly. She said: “I like the leadership quality of the Rector. He is a seasoned administrator who has brought his wealth of experience to bear. For me, Prof Onu is the most students-

•Prof Onu From Emeka Onwudinjo OKO POLY

friendly rector. I also call him the “digital rector” because he has changed the face of Information and Communication Technology (ICT) in the school.” Another student, Okoroafor Ndubuisi, commended the rector for restoring sanity in the institution and his efforts on maintaining the students’ welfare. “I think the rector has performed excellently than any other in the history of this institution. He sustained and improved academic excellence in the school. He spearheaded infrastructural development on the campus. That is why we call him the Rector of the moment. He introduced the widely acclaimed computer-based examination in the institution to prevent malpractices and extortion by corrupt lecturers. That is a laudable idea,” he said. Okonkwo Uchenna, HND 1 student of Insurance, said he decided to continue his programme because of the good leadership style of the rector. “When I completed my National Diploma in this school some years ago, I had no intention of proceeding to Higher National Diploma. I had planned to complete my studies in another school. But the good work of the rector is what attracted me to stay put. Unlike what obtained in the past during my ND days, the school now boasts of well equipped lecture halls with modern learning facilities. I can only describe the rector as a true father and a distinguished administrator,” he stated.

THE NATION THURSDAY, SEPTEMBER 26, 2013

CAMPUS LIFE It is a beehive of activities whenever it is in session. But the University of Lagos (UNILAG) in Akoka, Yaba has become a shadow of itself because of the ongoing Academic Staff Union of Universities (ASUU) strike. ADEYEMI OLALEMI (300Level Physics and Education) writes.

At a standstill E

VER been to the University of Lagos (UNILAG) when school is in session? It is busy, extremely busy. Everywhere you turn to, there are activities with motorists and commuters up and down. These are on week days. At weekends, it hosts social functions, such as weddings and related events. But, for close to three months now, the once bubbling campus has become a shadow of itself. No thanks to the ongoing Academic Staff Union of Universities (ASUU) strike, which enters its 88th day today. The campus has changed from what it used to be when the school is in session; it is now experiencing graveyard silence, given the suspension of most activities that are part of its existence. The university whose mission is to show authority in research and learning has taken a break from its core goals, with students sitting at home and a few lecturers visiting the school. Some just stay in their offices without doing anything others prefer to stay at home. When CAMPUSLIFE visited the school last Monday, the usual morning rush for class was missing. No individual was sighted at the ever-crowded lagoon area, where students unwind after lectures. The campus is scanty; no long queue at the car park. Commercial cab operators almost shouted themselves hoarse, calling for passengers. There was no row between cab drivers and students. All be-

•An ever-busy road on the campus deserted ... last Monday.

cause of the strike. A visit to the ever-bubbling New Hall showed that the institution is on perpetual holiday. No student was found in the hall. Classes and some lecturers’ offices were locked. The ever-busy dual-lane road into the campus witnessed low vehicu-

lar movement. Even the school security personnel are doing less work because no student is around to break the rule. The night for twos, a parlance for lovers’ activities behind the Access Bank fence, has been suspended. The Senate building, which re-

ceives large visitors, is deserted. Only a few cars were parked around it when our correspondents visited. Also no posh cars were seen moving to the campus to pick up girls for social outings. A few students, who were seen in hostels, said they came to write

their final year project theses. “Home is boring,” one of them said, adding that staying to finish up the project in school was better than being at home without doing anything. Will the university make up for lost time when lecturers call off their strike? Only time will tell.

How can the challenges of modern mathematics research be addressed? Mathematicians converged on Asaba, the Delta State capital, to unravel this puzzle. OLADELE OGE (400-Level Mass Communication, University of Nigeria, Nsukka) was there.

Making maths simple

OR science students, Mathematics is compulsory. It is a subject they must pass in order to gain admission into higher institution. But, not many students love the subject. Experts say the lack of research grants that will aid the teaching and learning of modern mathematical research is the bane of the development of the subject in Nigeria. How can the nation boost the teaching of modern mathematics to drive growth? A Mathematics teacher in the Department of Science Education, University of Nigeria, Nsukka, (UNN), Prof Usman Kamoru Olayiwola, said the government should create a special endowment fund that would aid research in modern mathematics across the country. According to the don, the programme would help to address the challenges faced by mathematics teachers nationwide and bridge the knowledge gap between Nigeria and developed nations. Speaking at an international conference of the National Mathematics Association (NMA) held at St. Patrick College in Asaba, the Delta State capital, Prof Usman harped on necessity of research fund, a nation that wants to become one

of the biggest economies in 2020 must appreciate mathematics. He said: “Mathematics is very critical to modern societies. A nation that truly wants to compete in the 21st Century economy must take the teaching of mathematics serious. An endowment fund is needed to achieve this objective and attention must be paid to training the manpower of our institutions.” The event with the theme: Mathematics and national development, was organised for mathematics teachers across the country. The ceremony also marked the 50th anniversary of the association. The event was declared open by Governor Emmanuel Uduaghan, who was represented by his deputy, Prof Amos Utuama (SAN). In his address, Uduaghan said his administration was ready to partner with the association to transform education in the state. The President of Mathematical Association of Nigeria (MAN), Prof Uche Agwagah, decried poor funding of public schools in Nigeria, saying it has made teaching difficult. She noted that the problem had led to poor performance

•Prof Usman flanked by his students during the conference

by students in public examinations, adding that the rural areas were the worst hit. He urged governments at all level to give maximum support to teachers at the grassroots in order to restore the lost glory of education in the country. Prof Usman praised the organisers and promised to intensify efforts to promote the association. He urged the government to adopt modern training methods for teachers, noting that there was

need for well trained mathematics teachers in Nigerian schools to achieve excellence. Prof Agwagah added that the association was ready to combat learning deficiencies among students and identify students with special needs. He lamented the poor attitude of the government to address the problems of poor performance of students in examinations, observing that such negligence remained the bane of the sector.

The association recognised the contributions of some of its founders such as the late Prof Reuben Ayeni. A secretariat was renamed in his honour. Members observed a minute silence for late Prof James Okoye Chukwuka, whose achievements as a mathematician were described as outstanding. Some of the participants, who spoke to CAMPUSLIFE, urged the government to immortalise Okoye for his contributions to the field.

THE NATION THURSDAY, SEPTEMBER 26, 2013

CAMPUS LIFE

RAHAM Greene, one of the greatest novelists of the 20th century, wrote a book, A burnt–out–case in the late 1950s. Greene had made a name with his story before he discovered his imaginative writing prowess after he visited the Democratic Republic of Congo before the exit of the Belgian colonial masters. Given the maltreatment of the hapless citizens of the country, a certain Dr. Collins, in the novel, propounded this medical hypothesis: “Some lepers developed severe psychological numbness as a result of their disease, even after they are cured and cease to feel the pain of their condition, these burnt-outcases fail to re-enter the society, they become anti-social outcast.” This is what happens when a political class is overtaken by what Greene later referred to as moral leprosy. As the Federal Government continues to treat the ongoing Academic Staff Union of Universities (ASUU) strike with levity, the public is left wondering if it has the interest of the students at heart. From the Sani Yarima’s child marriage theory to the Rivers State crisis and recently, the sack of Prof Ruqayyattu Rufa’i as Minister of Education, Nigeria has become a classic burnt-out case, with the government so denuded and insensitive to the plight of its people. Since negotiations broke down

HANGE is the only permanent thing, says a popular maxim. However, the road to change is always rough, unattractive but beneficial in the end. Little wonder then the late activist, Tai Solarin, reverberated the dictum “May my road be rough” on his birthdays. The tendency to bemoan change is human, for we are always pessimistic about its aftermath. The attitude of our people in the Pacesetters State to the wind of change in Oyo State is not unexpected as it is not farfetched from the natural reaction of man to most changes in the world. The similitude between a change process and an uncompleted castle explains why people don’t desire to live in it. Hence, experience has shown that those who say “change is all we need” are always found objecting it innocently, for it comes in ugly disguise. But how long shall the good people of Oyo State continue to be arrested by fear of change? Per-

Let govt listen to ASUU between ASUU and government, the public has been fed with different version of stories. The Secretary to the Government of the Federation, Senator Anyim Pius, claimed that the government has “shown enough commitment to ending the strike, only that the lecturers are being inconsiderate with their demands”. The House Committee chairman on Education, Farouk Lawan, also posited: “The Federal Government was forced to sign the 2009 agreement with ASUU.” But the statement credited to coordinating Minister of Economy Mrs Ngozi Okonjo-Iweala that the government could not meet the ASUU demands because of paucity of funds is more worrisome. And this, I must add, indicates the government’s stance on education in Nigeria. Given the report that our senators may be earning N19 billion yearly, while their counterparts in the House of Representatives gulp N51.8 billion, no one should expect government to be buoyant. If the claim by Lawan is anything to go by, we may be right to say that we have leaders who are dogmatic enough to sign anything without thinking about its consequence. It is high time the youth of this

country re-examined the intention of the government on education; it occurs to me that the government is not enthusiastic about our future. Okonjo-Iweala claimed the treasury is empty and education cannot be financed, do we need to remind her how important education is to the national development? If sincerely the treasury is drained, can’t the government seek for means to fund education just as they are doing for other sectors? Or shouldn’t the Finance Minister use her influence to source for good loan to turn our universities to Harvard of Africa? I am sure the government knows better, the fact is that ASUU demands to improve the quality of our education are not priorities in the Transformation Agenda or may not be as pressing as the 2015 elections. But then, the students’ umbrella body, the National Association of Nigerian Students (NANS), which one would have expected to be at the vanguard of pressurising the government, is not living up to billing. This is not the NANS of Segun Okeowo, Adeola Shoetan, Olusegun Maiyegun, Lanre Arogundade, Chima Ubani and other principled comrades. One can only imagine the mobilisation that a group like

NANS under those previous leaderships would have effectively deployed to compel the government to be a responsible entity. It is a sorry case that the present day NANS has fallen in to the trap of government politicking, they have weakened the spirit of true Aluta and what we hear today is empty threat. But the government should exercise caution and should not take pleasure in the division in the students’ body, it should take a cue from the events of coordinated revolution against oppression in the Maghreb in recent time. If hundreds of thousands of the supposedly weak masses in Egypt could halt the 30 years of Hosni Mubarak dictatorship, the result of the uprising should be a moral lesson for our leaders. As a student of Zoology, I have learnt that the king cobra is one of the most savage and vicious of snakes but it is also a most gentle docile and placid animal as long as you don’t play with its tail. As a sign of goodwill, the tetchy tail is usually buried deep in the ground as the cobra lies in lordly repose hidden among dead leaves in the bush. Women often capture, it carrying it home wrapped in

Ajimobi: Changing the face of Oyo By Babatunde Badmus haps, this explains why Governor Abiola Ajimobi decided to take the bull by the horn in tackling the problem of poor infrastructure in the state. We should not be quick to forget the tragedy of Monday June 25, 2012, at Apata-Ganga area of Ibadan, when a high-tension cable fell and killed seven people trading beneath it. In a similar development, on August 26, 2011, an early morning downpour destroyed lives and properties in the state. The list is still long and the memories are sad to remember. Though, there were some natural explanations for these disasters, but it is also factual that humans played some significant role in giving them vents to occur. And as a unionist, I believe the palliative actions being put in place towards forestalling the possibility

of future reoccurrences of these disasters are not out of point, especially by asking people living in the flood prone areas and places susceptible to all forms of danger to vacate to avoid losing more lives as construction and reconstruction works are being done all over the flood-prone areas. Apart from these, that the governor is working towards making Oyo State beautiful and enviable among other states. This is commendable on the ground that a conducive environment will attract foreign investments and speed up socio-economic development. But all these positive changes cannot be achieved if we all stick to the philosophy of permanence. However, this is not to say that efforts of Ajimobi in making the state better are not without faults. It must be known that people’s feeling should be considered in the

development blueprints of the governor. It must be said that destroying business structures before providing alternatives is a case of the cart before the horse. Of course, there is no gain without pain, but government has the responsibility to always make palliatives ready before implementing policies capable of inflicting pain on the masses. However good and development-oriented the intentions of Ajimobi may look, the manner with which the policies are implemented has given room for misinterpretation and misrepresentation by the opposition, who camouflage as peoples’ sympathisers. But the question is whether these people dared to orchestrate progress or implemented better policies when they had the opportunity to govern the state. Their era, which put development in static motion, is

Which way Nigeria?

By Obianuju Asouzu IGERIA, a melting pot of many languages and people of diverse cultures, is well known among the comity of nations. This is due to the abundance crude oil and other natural resources beneath its soil; its population size and talent in sporting event. With all these qualities and values, development remains elusive in the country. There are different opinions on the cause of the nation’s inability to develop. The country has been experiencing recurring developmen-

tal issues but the approaches adopted by our leaders to tackle the problems remain the cause of the problems. For long, the debate will continue on whether Nigeria is on developmental path or not, despite the seemingly infrastructural improvement in some parts of the country. Though some credit should be accorded the present administration in some areas, but speaking fairly, a lot needs to be done. It is really hard to believe that Nigeria is growing as stated in a report of the Ministry of Finance because no growth is seen in the lives of the citizens. History attests to the fact that Nigeria is battling to survive due to some unending challenges facing the country and the weak approaches deployed by the government in solving these problems. Lately, the country has witnessed in large scale insecurity, poor funding of education, unstable power supply, corruption, kidnapping and terrorist attacks. We wake up to witness failures of governance in virtually all sectors

of the country. This has given teeth to the hopelessness being felt across the land, especially by the low-income earners whose lives are wholly dependent on the outcome of government policies. The saying that “the poor get poorer and the rich get richer” appears to be a concept that engulfs our society. While the poor manages to eat in a day, the rich is wasting the food. Nigeria, since independence, has been ruled by different dispensations of civilians and uniform men. Under each regime, it was hoped that the country would transform to a safe haven, but the reverse is the case. Monies meant for public good are siphoned, resources are looted, financial records are falsified, public funds are diverted to personal accounts, oil wells are coveted and good governance farfetched. Virtually, nothing has really changed. We live in a country where governmental policies are enacted to favour a section of the citizens. Today, populace can no longer have a voice; public opinion has long been thrown to the winds. At times,

the change in policy may be accompanied by promises which would later appear impossible to achieve. The subsidy removal is a good example. Today, the so-called palliative measures to keep the citizens going after fuel subsidy removal has become invisible. A close look at the Nigerian case shows that future is bleak for the country if the trend continues. As I write this, most public universities are on strike. Who knows the idle students are capable of doing? As it is widely known, the youths constitute the greater percentage of our population. But with the seeming unending case of unemployment, the youths are virtually in the state of dependency due to unemployment. This has continued to breed violence, insurgency, armed robbery and kidnapping, vices which are denting the image of the country. Some who have ventured into a small scale business to sustain themselves are finding it difficult due to the continued paralysis of the power sector. Today, it is not uncommon to hear

By Ibrahim Jatto their headgear, but when children step on it, the cobra puts up a fight. Nigerian students in their placidity and sheer docility can be likened to a gentle cobra in repose. The government should stop playing pranks and honour the agreement it signed with lecturers in 2009 and show more seriousness in curbing corruption. Nigerians will not take government excuse of an empty treasury as a reason when corruption and reckless spending are handled with kid glove. The captain of the ship is also a zoologist; he knows how bitter the cobra venom tastes. •Ibrahim, 400-Level Zoology, UDU Sokoto still fresh in our memories. I must not fail to sympathise with people that may have been unavoidably affected with the on-going transformation in Oyo state. Our elders say: “Circumcision is greeted with a lot of pains but when healed it becomes fashionable.” I commend Ajimobi for compensating, reasonably, all affected persons, especially those whose structures were deconstructed to pave way for significant projects. History has it that no nation has ever developed without going through the ugly process of change. Hence, I insist that what we are witnessing presently in the state is progress and urge the people to be calm and beware of politicians whose stock in trade is discrediting without pinpointing the positives side, while I also charge the governor to work better on implementation strategies in the subsequent policy planning. Babatunde is the president, Students’ Union Government, UI a citizen saying: “everything in Nigeria is politics”. This sends out a negative message because politics is totally seen as a dirty game, a notion evident in the ongoing ‘civil war’ in the ruling Peoples Democratic Party (PDP). The case of Nigerian Governors’ Forum (NGF) and the Rivers State crisis have dominated the cover page of many news papers. But are these good signals for a country that wishes to go forward? The country needs Messiah, but when will he come? A change of policies, a change of government, a change of leaders and particularly, a change of thinking is al we need to move forward. Whoever is in government should try as much to put the public interest over personal consideration. We all hope to live and see a better Nigeria, a country where equality reigns supreme and citizens enjoy economic stability, adequate security, quality education, job opportunities, good and steady power supply. Until these are met, we shall continue to wander in the wilderness. We can make a difference with change in thinking. I believe this. Obianuju, 500-Level Environmental Resource Management, UNICAL

THE NATION THURSDAY, SEPTEMBER 26, 2013

CAMPUS LIFE

•The pupils being given the books by their teacher

•The students with some staff of the school after the donation

HE National Association of Okpekpe Students (NAOS) has donated learning materials to no fewer than 3,000 pupils in Etsako East Local Government Area of Edo State. Its President, Benjamin Masagbor, said the donation was inspired by the need to promote quality education in the council. “Education is the bedrock of a prosperous future. Here in Okpekpe community, a lot of our children face a lot of difficulties in

HE authorities of the Obafemi Awolowo University (OAU), Ile-Ife has appointed Dr F.O. Fagbohun as head of the Department of Local Government Studies in the Faculty of Administration. His appointment followed the expiration of the tenure of Dr Aransi Isiaka, the outgoing head of department. Speaking during a valedictory organised by the department, Dr Fagbohun charged the students to be good ambassadors of the institution. Dr. Aransi commended the students

Students donate to schools From Gilbert Alasa OKPEKPE

their quest for education. Many of them cannot afford basic learning materials as their parents are poor. We decided to give them a helping hand by providing these resources to them,” he stated. Masagbor said that the scheme

is part of the Education for all initiative of his administration. Some of the schools that benefited from the programme include Otsele Primary School and Okpeke; Oduba Primary School, Ebelle. Others are Ikpeli Primary School and Edokha Primary School in Ukhomedokha. The headmaster of Ikpeli Primary School, Sixtus Omokhagbor, thanked members of the association

Dept gets HOD From Bamidele Oloye OAU

for organising the event, adding that he would do his best to promote the affairs of the department. The Deputy Director of the Centre for Distance Learning of the institution, Dr Mike Adeyeye, urged the students to embrace the new technological revolution and remain abreast of trends,

adding that knowledge in Information Technology is needed to compete in the global economy. He said: “You must embrace Information and Communication Te chnology (ICT) with a high level of zeal and commitment. The 21st century economy is meant for youths with great IT skills. This is needed to drive the nation’s economy and enhance economic growth.”

for donating to his school. He said: “I appreciate every member of the association for making this donation possible. A lot of these students are from poor backgrounds. I am sure their parents would appreciate you too for this contribution.” A student of Otsele Primary School, Rita Onaghie, said the initiative was commendable. ‘’The donation is a positive development that must be encouraged by everyone. I often feel we are forgotten in this community because nobody remembers us. I thank the He added that the students must take their academic pursuit serious and shun vices, saying criminality would truncate their dreams. Dr A. Adedeji urged the students to learn foreign language such as French, German and Portuguese. He said that knowledge in new languages could give them an edge over their counterparts in the labour market. The event also witnessed the inauguration of the Alumni Association Committee (AAC) of the department. Members of the committee include

students’ group for their efforts at making our educational pursuit possible through this contribution,’’ she stated. A resident of Okpekpe, Mr Sule Imhanobe, said he was impressed with the students. He said: ‘’This is the first time a students’ body is undertaking such community development projects. This is a reflection of the fact that our students in tertiary institutions across the country are leaders who have the community at heart. I commend them and I want them to do more.’’ Odewale David, a former president of the department. Others are Oluwaloseyi Babaeko, Ojo Sunday, Sotayo Anuoluwapo, Oyedele Kazeem, and Amzat Omolara. The Staff Adviser to the committee, Dr Mike Adeyeye advised members the group to work as a team and promote the affairs of the association. Babaeko described the appointment of Fagbohun as timely. He noted that Dr Fagbohun would bring development to the department.

On and Off Campus By Solomon Izekor 08061522600

•From left: Dr Tarawali Gbassey, a representative of IITA Director-General, Prof Baiyeri, Prof Uguru during the conference

Experts task govt on crop improvement

HE Department of Crop Science, University of Nigeria, Nsukka (UNN) has organised a five-day international conference with the theme, The role of Crop Science in the agricultural transformation agenda of Nigeria. The event was held in collaboration with the Nigerian Institute for Oil Palm Research, Benin City (NIFOR) and International Institute of Tropical Agriculture IITA, Ibadan, Oyo State. The Head of Department, Prof Paul Baiyeri, said the annual conference was organised to promote agricultural revolution in the country and increase the nation’s prospects in crop production. Prof Michael Uguru noted that the government must support mechanised farming, adding that it would address the challenge of food crisis. “Unless adequate plans are made to expose students to the practical aspects of their course of study, unemployment would continue to rise. Students must be encouraged and trained in modern farming methods to drive sufficient food production across the country. That is an effective way to tackle the problem of unemployment that is prevalent in the country,” he said. The Minister of Agriculture Dr Akinwumi Adesina, who was represented by Christian Idoko, said his administration is ready to improve agricultural production in the country

From Oladele Oge UNN

through partnership between local and international farmers with government. He added that his administration was working to tackle the problems of agriculture in Nigeria. Baiyeri said that educational institutions should place a high premium on practical training, adding that many graduates lack practical knowledge of their disciplines. A magazine, which covers different areas on crop production, was launched. Prof Uguru urged participants to encourage farmers in their communities to practice mechanised agriculture. IITA Coordinator of Cassava Transformation unit, Mr Richardson Okeckukwu, commended the organisers, adding that attention should be given to crop improvement. Okechukwu said farmers should be adequately empowered to boost the nation’s agriculture and create employment for the citizens. Participants who spoke to CAMPUSLIFE said government and stakeholders should address the problem of bad road networks, shortage of farm implements and inadequate capital to enable farmers to embark on mass food production.

THE NATION THURSDAY, SEPTEMBER 26, 2013

CAMPUS LIFE 'MAPOLY Rector not sacked'

IBBU FILE

VC appeals to ASUU

HE Ogun State Government has refuted media reports of the sack of the out-going Rector of Moshood Abiola Polytechnic (MAPOLY), Tokunbo Fowode. A statement by the Commissioner for Information and Strategy, Alhaji Yusuph Olaniyonu, noted that the government only approved Fowode’s request to proceed on end of tenure leave. The statement added that the Rector, an Architect, in a letter dated September 17, 2013 and titled: "Notification of End of Tenure" addressed to the Secretary to the State Government (SSG), Taiwo Adeoluwa through the Commissioner for Education, Science and Technology, Segun Odubela, requested that he would like to proceed on end of tenure leave from November 9, 2013, six months to the end of his tenure on May 9, 2014. "The Rector in his letter stated that he had a cumulative of 308 days of leave. It was this request that the SSG in a reply dated, September 18, 2013, approved,” Olaniyonu stated. The commissioner also said the three, paragraph reply by the SSG further approved the appointment of Prof. Bandele Itiola as the new Rector with effect from November 10, 2013 "to allow for seamless transition.” He said the SSG had urged Fowode to "work hand in hand with him (Itiola) during the transition period in a way that will engender and foster continuity, accountability and stability.”

• Olaniyonu

Paperless institution makes debut

HE Centre for International and Advanced Professional Studies (CIAPS), Lagos is set to become the first full-scale Africa's paperless institution. A statement by a faculty member of the institution, Nathan Akehurst, said the centre would commence operation next month and would give students the opportunity to work while studying. He described the centre as "a research and development facility, aimed at sharing international educational expertise and methods that would connect people, academics and students in a way that reflects on the interdependence of the modern world". Akehurst listed some of the programmes run by the centre to include: the Cambridge International PGCE, Public Policy and Development, Business Management, Media and Communications, Computer and IT among others. While he acknowledged the fact that paperless academic institution is no longer a new idea, Akehurst said the practice was still very unpopular even among the world best academic institutions.

•A cross section of the fellows

Medical college seeks TETfund grant for lab T HE President, National Post Graduate Medical College of Nigeria (NPMCN) Prof Victor Wakwe, has appealed to the Minister of Health Prof Onyebuchi Chukwu to redouble his efforts to get the Tertiary Education Trust Fund (TETFund) to fund its proposed clinical skills and simulation laboratory. Wakwe lamented that TetFund has refused to fund the proposed facility on the ground that NPMCN is under the Federal Ministry of Health and not Federal Ministry of Education. He made the appeal at the 31st convocation of 280 new fellows of the college at the college premises in Ijanikin, Lagos. The President said the college has been unable to build the laboratory because of dearth of funds. However, he acknowledged Onyebuchi's efforts in this direction since the beginning of the year. "The college had requested our parent ministry to put in a word for us to be able to access the funds that was meant for tertiary education in the country. We made the point that over 90 per cent of postgraduate medical education was done by our college and not by universities.

By Adegunle Olugbamila

"The tertiary Education Trust Fund did not want to deal with the college because we are not in the ministry of education. The Minister of Health intervened on our behalf by requesting the college to send the proposal to him which he forwarded to TETFund. This was done around the beginning of the year, but there has been no response," Wakwe said at the event. To this end, Wakwe urged the Health Ministry to move the college from its current 'Regulatory Body' category to any of Federal University Teaching Hospital, Federal Medical Centre or Specialist Hospital categories to expose it to more funding opportunities. He praised the Federal Government for reviving the once rested 'one year abroad' scholarship programme last year which saw nearly 60 candidates from various teaching hospitals, medical centres or specialist hospitals benefitting. He nevertheless advised the government to allow the college

manage the candidates' selection process where he expects four from each of its college 15 faculties to be selected. If achieved, Wakwe is optimistic beneficiaries, upon their return, will be able to exchange ideas and new knowledge with their colleagues at home. "Approximately 650 candidates pass Part 1 examination yearly. Let us say that the Federal Government is able to sponsor 120 doctors for overseas training, then about 520 will be left behind. If this number of doctors is sent into our primary and secondary health care centres, we would have experienced doctors outside the main cities centres. Their working their will help improve the national health indices. By the time the two groups meet when they resume for their Part II training, they will exchange ideas through seminars and symposiums," he said. Congratulating the fellows, Onyebuchi who also doubled as the special guest of honour, admonished them to explore the 'untapped opportunities' in the private sector and be more creative in attracting more funds.

Biochemistry hosts animal lab THE IBBU Management has established an ultra-modern Animal Laboratory House at the Department of Biochemistry to enhance multi-disciplinary research in the field of natural sciences. Inspecting the centre, the vicechancellor, expressed satisfaction with the facilities available, which he said, has boosted the image of the University as one of the academic research of the country. He assured that no efforts would be spared to invest hugely in the animal house to enable it mature beyond the current level. He commended the staff of Biochemistry department for their commitment to duties and urged them to keep the tempo. Conducting the vice-chancellor round the various sections of the facility, the Head, Department of Biochemistry, Dr. Musa Amanabo pointed out that the centre is very critical for researches in Natural and Applied Sciences as it could spin more revenue for the university.

New Council for Achievers varsity From Leke Akeredolu, Akure

T • From Left: The Executive Secretary, National Universities Commission, NUC, Prof Julius Okojie discussing with the Registrar, Joint Admissions and Matriculation Board (JAMB) Prof ‘Dibu Ojerinde who led a delegation from JAMB to discuss admission irregularities.

Theological students urged to heed divine call HE Theological College of Northern Nigeria (TCNN) has administered oath of the college on 120 students with a call on them to see their admission as a divine call to serve God and humanity. The students were granted admission into various department of the college for the 2013/2014 academic

THE Vice-Chancellor, Ibrahim Badmasi Babangida University (IBBU) in Lapai, Niger State, Prof Ibrahim Adamu Kolo, has appealed to the Academic Staff Union of Universities (ASUU) to suspend its on-going strike to enable academic activities to resume in the universities. He made the appeal while on inspection visit to the multimillion naira Specialised Central Laboratory Complex financed through the 2010 TETFund Board of Trustees project at the main campus of the university. Kolo explained that though, the Nigerian University System (NUS) has suffered neglect, there was the need for ASUU to reconsider its stand on the strike so as to provide opportunity for further negotiations with the government on their demands. Speaking on the new laboratory complex, Kolo said it has seven compartments of specialised laboratories that include Nuclear Research, Food Science and Biotechnology, Agriculture, Geology and Mining among others which when operational, would provide reference research services for academic institutions in the West African sub-region.

From Yusufu Aminu Idegu, Jos

session. In his welcome remarks to the students during the matriculation held at the college in Bukuru, Jos, the Provost, Prof Tersu Aben said the college has been training manpower for missionary activities since its inception in 1959. He said: "TCNN is an affiliate of

the University of Jos and the college is a specialist in training human beings for ministries. The college itself is an inter-denominational institution owned by 15 different churches. "Admission into the college is not, however limited to these 15 churches, we do get students from Catholic, Anglican and other de-

nominations. TCNN is the oldest indigenous missionary institution in Nigeria. Most church leaders in northern Nigeria today were former students of the college." Some of the new students, including, Ayuba Pam, who is a Special Adviser to Governor Jonah Jang on Media and Samuel Kwamkur expressed joy at their admission.

HE Achievers University, Owo, Ondo State has inaugurated a second Governing Council that will run the affairs of the institution. Members of the council chaired by Mr Bode Ayorinde are: Prof. Adebayo Odebiyi, Vice-Chancellor, Dr T.E. Ojo (Registrar), Prof S.O Popoola and Mrs S.A. Omami. Others are: Mr Emmanuel Kolawole, Dr Banji Ajaka, Mr A.O Laniyan, Mr O. Olaoye, Prof M. Olade, Prof. I.O Solarin, Mr. Tunde Ajiloja. In his address at the inauguration, Ayorinde, a lawyer, said the institution which has 94 shareholders, was established in 2007 to serve as a catalyst for the development of Owo local government and imprint its name on global map of civilisation and reckoning. Ayorinde said the university vision is of the Lord, the dreams are of God and the achievements so far is to the glory of God through the operators.

THE NATION THURSDAY, SEPTEMBER 26, 2013

CAMPUS LIFE SCHOLARSHIPS

AAUA FILE

Don wants live theatre revived A RENOWNED literary icon and visiting professor to the Adekunle Ajasin University, AkungbaAkoko (AAUA), Kole Omotoso, has lamented the continuous extinction of live theatre and cherished values which theatre typifies in Nigeria. Omotoso said this at a public lecture titled: 'Theatre and the human condition,' held at the institution’s Obafemi Awolowo hall. Omotoso said: "When people perform, they are not only reflecting the people on whom they are performing, they are also raising issues about the society. "Theatre has a way of being a weapon of interaction between people in the society. Society uses theatre as an instrument for correcting what is wrong in its environment." In his remark, the ViceChancellor, Prof Femi Mimiko announced that AAUA is on the verge of floating its Theatre Arts programme. "A lot of work has been done. The paper has gone through the Board of Studies. I am sure they are trying to fine-tune it. It will be in three arms - Theater, Music and Fine Arts," Mimiko said.

VC seeks alliance in entrepreneurship THE vicechancellor, AAUA, Prof Femi Mimiko has solicited the support of the Niger Delta Development Commission, (NDDC), in entrepreneurship and scholarship awards. He made the appeal while reacting to the opening speech of the Acting Managing Director of NDDC, Dr Christy Atako, who paid him a courtesy call. The NDDC boss said she was in the university to identify and see possible areas of intervention in addressing some of the challenges facing the university, and to undertake an inspection tour of the 500-capacity bed space hostel being built for the university by the commission. The vice chancellor said: "I am happy that you also mentioned possible areas of collaboration. We are so delighted. We have an entrepreneurship programme that is directed at exposing our students to alternative streams of income upon graduation. "But the challenges we have is to build the Entrepreneurial Centre of our dream. I will like to humbly place this before the NDDC. Everything about the project except funding is ready."

APPROACHING DEADLINES UBC International Leader of Tomorrow Award Brief description: University of British Columbia (UBC) provides bachelors scholarships for talented secondary and post-secondary international students from around the world. UBC honours the achievements of incoming international students through the International Leader of Tomorrow, (ILOT) programme. Host Institution(s): University of British Columbia in Canada Field of study: The scholarships are for undergraduate degrees offered by UBC. Number of Awards:

Not specified. Target group: Secondary and post-secondary students from around the world Scholarship value/inclusions: The value of awards is commensurate with demonstrated financial need, up to full tuition costs for the relevant program of study, and living expenses. It can be renewed for up to four years of undergraduate study provided the recipient achieves satisfactory academic standing and continues to hold a valid Canadian study permit. Eligibility: Award candidates must be nominated by their current school or college/university. To be considered for an ILOT Award you must: ? Be entering a UBC undergraduate

degree program from a recognized secondary school, college or other university •Be admissible to the first choice program you are applying to, including meeting UBC's English Language Admission Standard have an excellent academic record (at least an "A" average or equivalent standard) •Be an international student, who is neither a Canadian citizen nor a permanent resident of Canada, and who will be studying in Canada on a Canadian Study Permit (visa) •Demonstrate a level of financial need that would otherwise prevent you from pursuing a UBC degree. Application instructions: Award candidates must be nominated by their current school or

college/university. UBC does not send packages directly to students. If you wish to be considered for an award, speak to your counsellor who can request a nomination package from UBC. The deadline for nomination packages to be received at UBC is December 10, 2013. It is important to visit the official website (link found below) for detailed information on how to apply for this scholarship. You can also see other international scholarships offered by UBC. Website: Official Scholarship Website: http:/ /internationalscholars.ubc.ca/ about-the-program/ilot/ Related Scholarships: List of Scholarships in Canada for International Students

MOCPED's strength outweighs weakness, says NCCE chief •College gets more land for expansion

HE National Commission for Colleges of Education (NCCE) has lauded the Lagos State government – owner of the college – for its commitment to improving infrastructure in schools. The commission also praised the management of the Michael Otedola College of Primary Education, Noforija, Lagos for its various infrastructural development, which it attributed to prudent management of resources. The commission’s Acting Director, Department of Academic Programmes Dr Sanni Aliyu Muhammed spoke when he led the NCCE team for the accreditation of all the programmes MOCPED runs. As the two-day accreditation rounded off, Dr Aliyu wondered if the level of infrastructure in MOCPED could be replicated in some state-owned colleges. Sharing his testimony after inspecting a theatre hall, Muhammed said: “As you can see this (theatre hall) is well - furnished. We are sitting comfortably on seats where students can learn without hindrance; but in some public institutions, students don't have good seats and sometimes they are forced to sit on the floor.''

• Profs Joy Eyisi and M. Mahuta, two members of the NCCE team, interacting with some MOCPED students in one of the laboratories on Tuesday last week. By Adegunle Olugbamila

Muhammed said the accreditation exercise is a five-year ritual that must be carried out thoroughly and with utmost diligence. However, due to the inconsistent power supply that has been the lot of Epe town for years, Dr Muhammed urged MOCPED to acquire bigger generator to power the newly acquired equipment. He also implored the management to embark on intensive advocacy to boost enrolment. Aside advising lecturers to be more productive through publishing of books and academic journals, Muhammed, admonished deans and Heads of Departments (HODs) to

endeavour to organise seminars/ workshops on how students could improve in the cognitive, affective and psychomotor domains of learning. Some of the facilities visited include lecture halls, laboratories, e-library, ICT centre, and digital Language Laboratory among others. “After going round, our team discovered that the strengths of this college outweighs its weaknesses,'' Muhammed stated while giving his observation after the exercise. "Academic work, as well as quality of teaching and learning were commendable and impressive," he added. In his response, MOCPED

Provost Prof Olu Akeusola said the institution is poised to producing quality graduates worthy of learning and character. He said: "As at today, we run 23 courses across six schools; and we are consciously guided by the dictates of our regulators - by observing the NCCE minimum standards that have been set as benchmark for quality assurance." On the planned expansion of the institution, Akeusola expressed confidence in the ability of the Governing Council led by Mrs Risikat Akesode. The council, with the assistance of the state government and host community, has acquired additional 77 hectares of land for this purpose.

Elder Allwell Onukaogu is the Rector of Abia State Polytechnic, Aba. In this interview with Aba Correspondent SUNNY NWANKWO, Onukaogu decries the corruption afflicting the education system, the government's apathy to technical education, poor reading culture among students and the sustained dichotomy between HND and B.Sc holders.

HAT is your reaction to the dichotomy between HND and BSc holders in the labour market? The dichotomy is as a result of the poor economic situation and our mindset. You see, everybody wants a certificate. If you study the National Policy on Education, the polytechnics and universities have their mandates and none of this mandates can operate exclusively. They complement each other. University graduates are theorists, they are designers, and they make concepts, while polytechnic graduates breathe life into these concepts, design and drawings. That is why most of the university graduates are supposed to be in the office designing in the laboratory and conducting research, while the implementation is that of the polytechnic graduates. Technical and Vocational Education has not been accorded its pride of place in our society. Do you share this view?

Varsities, Poly should play symbiotic role You are correct. We pay more attention to the university angle of tertiary education. Unfortunately we are in a country where so many sermons are given on the need for science but it only ends at that. Majority of the secondary schools in the country don't have basic chemistry, physics and biology laboratories. They don't even have teachers in those subjects. When you now say everybody must read science, what happens? It leads to the problem of cutting corners to acquire all manner of certificates. If you look at the number of universities in the country, many of them are special universities of science and technologies, particularly universities that were established in the last 10 years. Then, you have other specialised universities such as the universities of agriculture at Umudike, Makurdi, and Abeokuta. Then, how many poly-

technics do we have in this country? They are about 85 across federal, state and private. So, how many technical colleges do we have to recruit raw materials that should feed these institutions? The reverse is the case as there are more universities of technologies, polytechnics than there are technical colleges. Many believe lecturers moving out of the country for greener pastures will lead to brain drain in Nigeria. No! We have passed that era. The time when other countries still have respect for our products is gone. There was an interview I read in one of the national dailies where it was alleged that if you want to do a masters programme in the UK or Britain, those countries will suspect your degree. It is even worse when you want to do a Ph.D. Those of them who schooled overseas and

acquired PhD many years ago are fading away; and then, the rest that are there are not coming home. Those of us here are not staying back out of patriotism; it is because they have lost confidence in us. My problem is not that there will be brain drain, but that the economy is so bad that it cannot absorb the frustration. What is going to happen is that criminality will improve and spread in sophistication. Reading culture from the primary school up to tertiary levels have dropped sharply. How do we address this problem? It is not a Nigerian problem. It is a global problem. So, it is a question of parents being able to control the internet addiction of their children. It has become a disease worldwide. The internet is so wonderful positively and negatively. It's just for you to make sure you take the positive. But I tell you, we still have

• Elder Allwell

those who are reading and writing. The Ngozi Chimamanda Adichies, Ben Okiri's and others. But as I said, in terms of quality, it is pyramidal; the base will always contain so much of chaff.

THE NATION THURSDAY, SEPTEMBER 26, 2013

EDUCATION

77 years after, school gets facelift

INCE its inception in 1936 St Paul's Anglican Nursery and Primary School, Orile Imo, Egba, Ogun State only got its first renovation this year. Before Nestle Nigeria Plc, intervened in July, one of its two blocks of classrooms no longer had a roof while the other leaked. It was no wonder the handing over of the rehabilitated school buildings on Tuesday last week attracted many people, especially from the 33 villages in Orile Imo and environs. The question by some at the event was: “Why did the school had to undergo its first 'therapy' after 77 years of producing distinguished individuals?” Two of such alumni are: Mr Tunde Lemo, Deputy Governor, Central Bank of Nigeria and Shogaru Funsho, a member in Chevron. The school head teacher Mrs Ayoyemi Aderonke Sadiq, told reporters that old students are scared of visiting their alma mater because the villagers are very fetish. "They are scared, they don't want to die," she added. She said only Shogaru, comes once in a while to give the children books, in addition to gifts every Christmas. Mrs Sadiq described the

By Medinat Kanabe

condition of the school as 'terrible' before its renovation. She said: "There was no roof at all on one of the blocks. The condition of learning was so poor. We were learning at the back of the building under a tree until the parents gave us a room to use which couldn't take all the 250 children; so we still substituted with the trees." Within two months, the school's renovation was done. It is not as if anybody called them (Nestle). They came to a school in this community, Nawarudeen Primary School and saw the state of our school and decided to assist us." she added while lauding the company's gesture. Mrs Sodiq, however, pleaded for more facilities, such as a borehole, more blocks of classrooms and a secondary school to complement the primary school in existence. In his address, the traditional ruler of the community, Oba Kolawole Olatunji Olubiyi, said the community hardly ever experienced government's presence since the school was established. He said: "There are 33 villages, but we don't have good schools. There are only four primary schools in the 33 villages and no secondary school at all."

• From Left: Mr Segun Odubela, Commissioner for Education, Ajibola, Oba Olubiyi and Gordhon at the inauguration. PHOTO: JOHN EBHOTA

Corroborating Oba Olubiyi, some of the villagers who spoke with The Nation, said absence of a secondary school as well as drinkable water in the community are their two key challenges. Meanwhile, Managing Director and Chief Executive Officer, Nestle Nigeria Dharnesh Gordhon, said the company believes in creating value for society. "Today’s event is in furtherance of creating shared value through the development of communities.

The wellbeing of the communities from which we draw our agricultural commodities and local labour is vital to our success as a business and to delivering value to our shareholders," he said. "We believe that eradication of illiteracy shouldn't be left in the hands of government alone. Basic literacy has the potential of liberating individuals and families from poverty, ignorance and disease. Improve literacy would lead to greater economic

productivity, happier families and better communities," he said For Johnson Akinyemi a Primary Four pupil of the school, the new project is a farewell to the school's trying times. "Before, there was no toilet, chairs, or black board," the 12years-old lad recounted. "When it rained, it poured on us. We had to sit on one side of the classrooms to wait for rains to subside. It spoilt our book, school bags and wet our uniforms,” he added.

Board trains catering teachers

ARELY two weeks after the Lagos State Technical and Vocational Education Board (LASTVEB) has collaborated with the Institute of Entrepreneurs (IOE) in a train the trainers exercise in Ojodu area of Lagos, another training workshop for its catering teachers in the five technical schools at Wavecrest College of Hospitality, Surulere, Lagos. According to Director Vocational and Technical Board, Laolu Oguntuyi, the training is aimed at upgrading the teachers' knowledge in the modern ways of catering in addition to interacting with latest equipment in catering be able to impact same knowledge in their students. Declaring the workshop open, LASTVEB Executive Secretary, Olawumi Gasper, underscored the necessity of training and retraining in a specified field for getting the best result, a decision he said informed the training. Said Gasper: "I do not believe in justspending money on equipment without training the users. At the end of the training

By Adegunle Olugbamila

your interaction with students will be to change their lives and direction," he said. Gasper who noted that hospitality is uppermost in his heart said the vocational teachers who participated in the training should after the workshop, improve their learning and delivery to their students. Registrar of the institute Ifeoma Nwabachili spoke of teachers’ expectations at the training. She said: "They (teachers) will get international exposure, and see current trends in hospitality. They will also have the initiative to apply to their teaching job. We are going to expose them to ways outside traditional approach in training young people in hospitality management." Speaking on how the partnership began, Wabachili recalled how the institute last year approached the state government for collaboration. She noted that government’s nod resulted into symbiotic relationship both the institute and LASTVEB now enjoy.

• From left (front row): Provost, WaveCrest College, Surulere, Lagos, Mrs Rosana Forsuelo; Mr Gasper; Mr Oguntuyi; and Director, Personnel Matters Mrs Florence with the teachers at the event.

Archbishops Job, Martins, others get HE Old boys of St Theresa's Church of the Ascension in school honour ofAaretheRoad, Catholic Minor Seminary, Ibadan. Oke-Are in Ibadan, the Oyo

•From left: Taiwo Onitiri, Director, Gloryland School, Aguda, Lagos; Femi Oladipo Principal; Proprietress Chief Mojisola Onitiri,and Elder Mike Azubuike at the valedictory of the school

By Olatunde Odebiyi

State capital, under the banner of Oke-Are Seminary Old Boys Association of Nigeria (OSOBAN), will honour some of their alumni during its Annual General Meeting (AGM), which begins October 3. Those who have distinguished themselves in their chosen careers will be given awards during OSOBAN's three-day Annual General Meeting (AGM) . OSOBAN President Ladi Taiwo and General Secretary Segun Ogunade said the seminary, which has been in existence for over 100 years, has produced high flyers in the priesthood and the laity. Among them are diplomats, justices, traditional rulers, senior civil servants, among others. The seminary has also produced successful business men and women, and other reputable individuals who have attained great heights in government and non-governmental organisations. The AGM, will hold at the hall

There will also be a fundraiser for the proposed e-learning for the seminary. The AGM will also be a timeout for old students to unite and relive their school days. The officials said the AGM was borne out of the desire and passion to show that the seminary has been producing successful people in all areas of life. Some of the awardees are: Archbishop Felix Alaba Job; Archbishop Alfred Adewale Martins; Monsignor Bernard Ayodele Okodua; Monsignor John Kanebi; Asuquo Aniagwu; Rev. Fr. Gabriel Kunle Amolegbe, and HRH Hubert Shaldas II the longman of Shendam. Also to be honoured are: Prof. Francis Wale Olajide; Prof Matthew Idowu Ajibero; Monsignor Peter Kayode Odetoyinbo; Dr Olusegun Ashade; Adejumo Ono Ademola (Dejumo Lewis); Francis Olufemi Ajayi; Oyewole Olaoye James; Abiodun Odetoyinbo; and Henry Obafemi Adewunmi, among others.

THE NATION THURSDAY, SEPTEMBER 26, 2013

EDUCATION EDUTALK

with

No job too low

• Mr and Mrs Bosun Falore (middle) cutting the tape as guided by Venerable Thompson and Rev Adenekan.

Mind Builders dedicates school

HE 2013/2014 academic session started Monday with a larger family for Mind Builders School courtesy of a new facility opened at Omole Phase 2 Estate, Isheri, Lagos. The new annex joins two others Mind Builders School Omole Phase 1 and Mind Builders School, CBD, where the high school is also located. The school, located on a spacious land within the estate, boasts of a one-storey building that houses classrooms, a science laboratory, school hall, offices and others. In an interview at the school's dedication last Thursday, the Education Director, Mrs Bolajoko Falore gave all glory to God for making it pos-

By Kofoworola Belo-Osagie

sible. She said the new school is equipped with ICT facilities to help teachers and pupils take advantage of the latest trend in e-learning. Like is the tradition of the school, Mrs Falore said the pupils will be groomed both morally and academically. "What we do here is to bring up a total child both in morals and academics so that they will be able to face challenges in the fast-spreading society. Excellence and sound morals are our watchword. We lay emphasis on the seven pillars of character," she said.

Mrs Falore added that workers to run the school are a mixture of new and old teachers redeployed from the other branches who have been undergoing training since the beginning of the month. She said a quality assurance team would be set up which would monitor activities of the three schools to ensure they meet the required standard. Prayers for the dedication of the school were coordinated by Venerable Oladele Thompson with the help of Rev Oba Adenekan. As he prayed for the peace and progress of the school, Thompson anointed the classrooms. He also prayed for the progress of the host community and attendees at the event.

MoneyGram distributes school items

ONEYGRAM International has launched the 2013 edition of its annual Gear Up for School (GU4S) project through which it will distribute learning materials to thousands of public school students in the Southwest and Southsouth regions of the country. Through the Gear Up for School project, which started in 2011, MoneyGram in conjunction with its

agent banks in the country, annually distributes educational materials at the beginning of the academic session to thousands of indigent pupils in select grassroots public primary schools. This year, the GU4S project will also be stocking the library of nine highly deprived primary schools in the two regions. Restating its unwavering commitment to the development and empowerment of the younger genera-

tion through sound and adequate education as twin areas of its corporate social responsibility focus in Africa, MoneyGram promised to remain at the forefront of championing meaningful development of the continent and its peoples, adding, "we will continue to evaluate all areas where our investment will make large impact and give support to the countries in which we operate.”

Benue varsity don wins contest

LECTURER of the Benue State University, Ode Egena, has won this year’s Young Managers'Competition organised by the Nigerian Institute of Management (NIM) in collaboration with telecommunications giant, Airtel Nigeria. Egena who represented the Northcentral Zone was declared winner in the national final of the competition, which took place at the NIM Head office in Lagos. Egena's victory came after an eight-man panel of judges assessed all six finalists representing the six geopolitical zones. Enemodia Ernest, from the Southsouth Zone was second, while

the only woman who made it to the finals, Maryam Bello (North East) came third. Olugbenro Oyekan (Southwest), Chikere Onyechigoziri (Southeast) and Bello Saidu (Northwest) came fourth, fifth and sixth. Egena won the star prize of a brand new car plus N150, 000 cash prize, while the second and third contestants were rewarded with a laptop and N100, 000 each. The last three contestants received consolation prizes. The winners were presented with their prizes at the opening ceremony of the 2013 Annual National Management Conference of NIM held in Uyo. Egena thanked the organisers and

Education group HE first Executive Governor holds awards of Lagos State, Alhaji Lateef Jakande, has said education

should form the core of governance, adding that a nation that fails to prioritise education is doomed. Jakande, who as Chairman of an awards by the Africa Education Festival (AEF), publishers of Dean Magazine held at the Arts Theatre of the University of Lagos, Akoka, said stakeholders must support education. He said: ''Education is the bedrock of progress. There is no price

By Gilbert Alasa

too much to pay for education. The responsibility of making education accessible for all lies in the hands of everybody.'' In a lecture titled: Obafemi Awolowo II:The search continues, Mr Tunde Ogunsola said Nigeria is faced with myriads of avoidable problems because the nation has failed to toe the path of transformational leadership like that of Chief Awolowo.

Airtel Nigeria for their efforts in encouraging young Nigerians through the initiative. "I want to thank Airtel Nigeria for the robust sponsorship; without Airtel, we will not be here today. When other sponsors are concentrating on other areas, Airtel is looking at how it can develop the mental capacity of young people," he said. The President and Chairman of Council, NIM, Dr Michael OlawaleCole, also praised Airtel for sponsoring the competition. Segun Ogunsanya, Managing Director and Chief Executive Airtel Nigeria, Segun Ogunsanya stated that Airtel was committed to creating credible platforms for the development of Nigerian youth. Ogunsanya, who was represented the company's Zonal Business Manager, Lagos Metro, Ayo Ogunranti, assured that Airtel would continue to throw its weight behind laudable initiatives for the youth even as he commended all the winners and those who participated in the competition. The Young Managers' Competition, established by the NIM in 1974 was instituted for the primary purpose of encouraging participants who are endowed with creative and research abilities to hone their skills through conducting independent indepth research into management related issues with a view to proposing new solutions.

RADIO programme on Inspiration FM anchored by a presenter called Uwana last Friday got me thinking about this dignity of labour thing. The programme was quite interesting and a lot of those who phoned to contribute to the discussion tried to explain why Kofoworola graduates will not readily take Belo-Osagie on positions of drivers, housemaids, cleaners and others reKofosagie@yahoo.com garded as less dignifying for 08054503077 (SMS only) their qualification and status. Some callers, many sharing their personal experiences, said the attitude to such jobs is as a result of the value society places on them. However, many of them also agreed that it would do fresh graduates no good to be too proud to take on some of these unflattering but honest jobs if there are no lucrative or more dignifying alternatives. Several pointed out the need for people to have passion for what they do and vision to move ahead. They advised job seekers and young people not to be afraid to start small but take that first step with their eyes on the big picture. They gave examples of those who started as vulcanizers and ended up as executives. One man said he used to be a road-side vulcanizer - not because he liked it - but because he needed to do it to pay his bills. Today, he said he has no regrets. Another man gave examples of polytechnic graduates who have turned to vocational skills to earn a living - one his shoemaker, and another, a laundry man. Each of them earned more than N100,000 being self-employed outside the office setting. The same man complained that he could not understand why his wife refused his offer to open a shop for her after five years without a job. She insists that she must use her first and second degrees to work in the formal sector. The presenter of the programme also mentioned that she once waited on tables. Despite the difficulties in finding jobs, fresh graduates have this illusion that when they graduate, they must land that dream job from the onset. It does not always work like that except for the very well connected children of the high and mighty. Theirs is just to present themselves at the office. Their appointment is concluded on the phone. But I do not have to emphasise that only a minute percentage are so fortunate. In these days of man-know-man, everybody tries to know somebody. Just last week, my brother went for an aptitude test for a pharmaceutical company confident that with his links with a highly placed executive of the firm, the test was just a formality. To his shock, there were 31 other candidates. First, he did not expect so many of them for just one position; and secondly, he was surprised to find that all of them knew people in the company. Their people even came to the venue to show solidarity. It was like a visiting day in a boarding school. So, who gets the job? I have heard many final year students who while discussing future careers state categorically that they cannot take jobs that pay less than N80,000. Some even find such salaries demeaning. I normally shake my head at their ignorance of what obtains in the real world where many graduates earn less than N50,000. On the radio programme, a caller even told of a first class graduate residing on the Lagos mainland and working on a N30,000 job on the island. Like was concluded on the programme, our graduates should be more open to opportunities outside the formal sector and not have illusions about quickly getting ready-made jobs. Where such jobs are not available, graduates should be ready to take on what they can get to earn an honest living. And since the focus in now on entrepreneurship, while in school, they should take vocational skills acquisition trainings serious and try their hands on running businesses on a small scale. They may even find that when the jobs come, they can combine it with their vocations and earn even more money in the process. You never can tell; the bean cake seller of today can become the multi-millionaire confectionary magnate tomorrow.

‘Like was concluded on the programme, our graduates should be more open to opportunities outside the formal sector and not have illusions about quickly getting ready-made jobs. Where such jobs are not available, graduates should be ready to take on what they can get to earn an honest living’

THE NATION THURSDAY, SEPTEMBER 26 , 2013

THE NATION THURSDAY, SEPTEMBER 26, 2013

POLITICS Delta State Governor Emmanuel Uduaghan spoke with reporters in Lagos on the Peoples Democratic Party (PDP) crises, revenue allocation and his succession plan for 2015. EMMANUEL OLADESU was there.

How my successor will emerge, by Uduaghan W

HAT is your succession plan for Delta State? It is on course.There is no way you can hold a position without having a succession plan. The person who is going to succeed me will be elected by the people. The person has to work hard. He also has to work on me who has one vote and also work on the people that have over two million votes. The challenge about my succession plan is that I have put a structure in place that I am marketing to Deltans. We should build an economy beyond oil and, since you are going to succeed me, you have to convince the people that your plan is to build Delta economy beyond oil. If you say it is not part of your plan and you want to make the state depend on oil forever, I don’t think you will have it easy to be elected. I am sure the person has to key into the programmes we have put in place. What is your reaction to the call by the Nigerian Governors’ Forum, (NGF) led by Governor Rotimi Amaechi for the resignation of the Minister of Finance, Dr. Ngozi Okonjo-Iweala? Yes, there was a call by some of my colleagues for the resignation of the Finance Minister, Dr. Ngozi OkonjoIweala, if she cannot manage the economy, especially the Appropriation Act. If you read the communiqué, it talked about the projection and what projection simply means is that you are not sure of what is on ground. What that means is that you are making an estimate and your projection may be correct or wrong. What has happened is that the Federal Government is saying that our projection, although it is an Act, is not quite adding up and so, we cannot run it exactly the way it has been projected. Again, budget is a statement of intention and there are two parts of budget. You have the revenue and the expenditure. We are talking about expenditure and that expenditure includes giving some money to the states. As regards the position today, the Federation Account Allocation Committee (FAAC) meeting, especially for this month, is suspended indefinitely. At least no meeting has been fixed. Why and what is the problem? The problem is that there is no enough money available on the table to be shared. Why are we not having enough money to be shared? The budget was based on a projection of about 2.3 million barrels per day and with a benchmark of about $79 per barrel. About two or three weeks ago, there were issues of low production because of the crude oil theft and of course, a committee was put up. I was the head of that committee. It was found out that there was about 400,000 barrels loss of oil per day and out of the 400,000 about 320,000 was from shutting and about 80,000 barrels of crude were being stolen. Today, those pipelines have been opened up. So, at least, the loss is less than 100,000 barrels per day; it is about 80,000 barrels per day. So, ordinarily, one would say that look, the total production should be about 2.3million barrel per day. So, with the sales going for $100 per barrel, it simply means that there should be enough money for the allocation, but the Nigerian National Petroleum Corporation (NNPC) is telling us that they don’t have enough money that would be put on the table to be shared. So, the question is : is it the minister’s responsibilities to get this money from NNPC or is it NNPC that should tell us what is happening to the oil that is being produced and sold? Where is the money? That is where our emphasis should be. The questions should be to the NNPC and not the Minister

‘We should build an economy beyond oil and, since you are going to succeed me, you have to convince the people that your plan is to build Delta economy beyond oil. If you say it is not part of your plan and you want to make the state depend on oil forever, I don’t think you will have it easy to be elected. I am sure the person has to key into the programmes we have put in place’

• Uduaghan of Finance. Let NNPC tell Nigerians what is happening to the money from production and sales. Some of us in the committee have been meeting for hours. About three weeks ago, we held a meeting where we sat from noon to about 8p.m. trying to get the NNPC to explain to us. On that day, the NNPC said they had some money, which they would make available for sharing. Till today, FAAC has not even got the money; they are old monies for sharing. We are not even talking of the current one now. So, the money is accumulating. So, you strongly believe that NNPC should be held liable, not OkonjoIweala? I think the pressure should be on the agencies that are collecting money on behalf of the federating states; the NNPC being one of them that is collecting revenue. Of course, we have others like the Federal Inland Revenue Services (FIRS) the customs and the rest. So, Nigerians should be asking that these monies that are being collected by these various organs, where are they? They should speak out. Pressure should be put on the right quarters so that we don’t unnecessarily sacrifice the wrong person. One other issue raised by the Amaechi’s NGF is that the nation’s economy should be managed by National Economic Council (NEC), not the Economic Management Team. There is no doubt that everyone has a role to play in the management of

the economy. The Economic Management Team that was put in place by our President has some of the best and brightest Nigerians in terms of economic activities. The Dangotes, the Oba Otedekos and the Jim Ovias of this world, among others. I mean you can’t fault those people in terms of their pedigrees. I think the President has been wise enough to put those people together, mainly as advisory body. I don’t see why we should have issues with them. The National Economic Council is still meeting regularly; that is where you have the Vice-President and the governors, who are coming out with economic policies. So, I am not sure it is correct to say that the Economic Management Team is the issue with the Nigerian economy. How come that your view is different from that of your colleagues? Could it be political? It is not about Ministry of Finance or Ministry of Petroleum Resources. Now, in every sector, there are technical people. We have them in the NNPC. We must differentiate the NNPC from Ministry of Petroleum. Maybe, because I have deeper knowledge of some of these issues, that is why my position is slightly different from my colleagues’ own. I was the chairman of the committee that had to do with the challenge of oil theft and, for almost three months, I was holding meetings in Abuja every week with the security agencies, the IOCs, the Ministry of Petroleum Re-

sources, Ministry of Finance, dealing with the real issue because of the challenges. Even, some of the communities, all the agencies and the illegal people were part of the meeting every week, and by God’s grace, we were able to reduce the 500,000bpd of oil loss to less than 80,000 bpd. So, having said that, that means our oil production is now at the quantity that was budgeted for. So, it is an issue of accountability by the agencies that are supposed to bring this money to the table. I suggest we have proper and correct perspective so that we can deal with this issue. How will the states pay salaries, since there is no money to share now? Our economy is still oil-dependent and that is why some of us are saying look, let us build our economy beyond oil. Of course, we know that we have started building Delta State beyond oil. We are almost getting there, at least, with our Internally Generated Revenue (IGR), we would be able to pay our salaries. That is our charter; grow beyond oil. Whether the FAAC is coming or not, we should be able to pay our salary based on our IGR. Because most states depend on this allocation to be able to pay salaries, don’t forget that, even the Federal Government is an arm in this revenue sharing issue. They all have challenges of paying salaries. I am not sure the Federal Government has paid salaries for this month now because no sharing has been done. Many states have been unable to pay salaries because, for the past three months, what is being given to them is

not enough. That is where the challenge of paying salaries is coming from as far as the states are concerned. What is the way out? The NNPC should come and tell us where they keep the money. That is the solution. The problem is that NNPC has not been able to convince us we don’t have enough money to share. That is the point I am trying to make. I think why they (governors) are a bit hard on Okonjo-Iweala is that she should bring money from the Excess Crude Aaccount and all this sort, but again that is something for another session. If the NNPC is holding the nation to ransom, why can’t the Presidency make changes there? I usually don’t talk about changes because I have not been in that position to make changes. If I want to make changes in my state, for instance, that is quite easy. How is the reconciliation in the PDP now? The reconciliation process is on and we must all be appreciative and thank Mr. President for the posture he has taken on this matter. As long as we allow the reconciliation to go on, we will eventually get there. Mr. President is determined to see to the end and that is very important. The solution to that problem is not too far. I don’t think this process will just take one day or it will end on October 7. But I think before October 7, a lot of processes would have taken place that would give confidence to everybody to say something good is coming at the end of the day. What is your position on the agitation for a Sovereign National Conference? I talked about it about three years ago that Nigeria needs a national confab. What I refused to agree with is a Sovereign National Conference. If we should remove the word sovereign, we should hold a National Conference. I talked about it, maybe in low tone, over three years ago because we have various challenges in Nigeria that we need to sit down and discuss. There are regional challenges, there are security challenges, there are even religious challenges that we need to sit down and discuss and agree on the way forward. There are economic challenges, there are regional challenges in this country. If you are not from that area, you might not understand some of the challenges in those areas and until we sit down and put the things on the table, then we start the process of give and take. Okay, from this part of the country, these are the challenges and from the other part of Nigeria, these are the challenges. Okay I will give in to this, you will give in to that; we start the process of give and take and eventually, arrive at something that is acceptable to everyone and we move on from there. It might not even be the best by the time we even agree, but with time, we build on what we have started as a people. Because like you said, there is much suspicion, there is so much distrust.

Urhobo leaders endorse Dafinone for Senate

•Dafinone

RHOBO leaders have endorsed the businesman, Mr. Ede Dafinone, for the Senate, ahead of the Delta Central District by-election. They also called on the voters to vote at the poll, based on the candidates’ credibility, competence and ability. Dafinone, a chartered accountant, is the son of the prominent Urhobo leader, Senator David Dafinone. He has been involved in many philanthropist activities in the district. He is running under the Democratic Peoples Party (DPP). Rising from a meeting at Egini, Udu Local Government Area, theUrhobo Leaders of Thought said “the next senator for Delta Central must be a person

with articulate vision, unquestionable credibility, level headed and, above all, a disciplined gentleman”. The leaders, who described Dafinone as the best hand for the job, said the chartered accountant has built a strong and purposeful relationship among the various communities in Urhoboland. “Chief Ede Dafinone stands out of the pack of pretenders, traders and contenders. He is an accomplished economist, a distinguished accountant, a large hearted philanthropist, a reputable humanist and a God-fearing individual. He is a very successful man, whose success flows, not from his material possession, but from the

many lives he has touched in Urhobo land with his love and kindness,” the leaders said. According to a statement by the National Coordinator of the group, Mr. Michael Akpomughe, the leaders said: “Chief Ede Dafinone’s victory is vital to the development of Urhoboland”. “He is coming to serve and not to make money,” the statement said. Recalling the late Senator Pius Ewherido’s contributions to the Urhobo nation, the leaders appealed to Chief Great Ogboru and other top leaders of the Democratic Peoples Party (DPP) to support Dafinone. The group urged the Urhobo to vote for a trust-worthy candidate, who will be their ambassador in the Senate.

THE NATION THURSDAY, SEPTEMBER 26 , 2013

IN THE HIGH COURT OF LAGOS STATE OF NIGERIA PROBATE REGISTRY, LAGOS DIVISION WHEREAS the person whose names are set-out in the first Column under died intestate on the date and place stated in the said Column. AND WHEREAS the person or persons whose names and addresses and relationship (if any) to the deceased are set out in the second Column here have applied to the High Court of Lagos State for a Grant of Letter of Administration of the Real and Personal Properties of the deceased. NOTICE IS HEREBY given that Letters of Administration will be granted to such persons unless a NOTICE TO PROHIBIT THE GRANT is filed in the registry within (14) days from the date hereof. S/N 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. 7. 8. 9. 10. 11. 12. 13. 14. 15. 16. 17. 18. 19. 20. 21. 22. 23. 24. 25. 26. 27. 28. 29. 30. 31. 32. 33. 34. 35. 36. 37. 38. 39. 40. 41. 42. 43. 44. 45. 46. 47. 48. 49. 50. 51. 52. 53. 54. 55. 56. 57. 58. 59. 60. 61. 62. 63. 64. 65. 66. 67. 68. 69. 70. 71. 72. 73. 74. 75. 76. 77.

NAMES OF THE DECEASED PERSON: Mrs. Comfort Udoh late of House 9, B Close, 5th Avenue Festac Town, Lagos, who died Intestate on the 16th March, 2011. Oyebade Moses Ado late of No. 25, Boundary Road, Ajegunle Lagos, who died intestate on the 20th March, 2012. Mrs. Sherifat Iyabo Jimoh late of No. 52, Gasper Street, Ikate, Surulere, Lagos, who died Intestate on the 21st April, 2007. Ignatius Mbah late of No.30. James Oni Street, Isolo Lagos, who died intestate on the 20th November, 2011. Humphrey Hope Chidinma late of No. 11, Cardoso Lane Ajegunle, Lagos, who died intestate on the 4th June, 2012 at Lagos. Owulade Olayemi late of No. 6, Custom quarters EL King Badagry who died intestate on the 4th June, 2013. Adebimpe Silifat late of No. 3, Rabiu Ojora Street, Alaba Mosafejo Lagos, who died intestate on the 5th May, 2013. Mr. Kolawole Felicien Salako late of Block 475, Flat 6, Isolo Low Cost Housing Lagos, who died intestate on the 6th November, 2011. Ajia Rasheed Adewale late of Lagos State Model College Badore (Staff Quarters), who died intestate on the 20th January, 2013. Adebayo Remi (Miss) late of No. 39, Orisan Street, Lagos who died intestate on the 8th June, 2011 at Lagos. Atueyi Grace Nkem late of No. 13, Mary Omobude Street, Mazamaza, Lagos State, who died intestate on the 10th February, 2013. Mr. Ganiyu Abiola Togunde late of No. 9, Akindele Street, Amukoko, Lagos, who died intestate on the 12th May, 2012. Mrs. Martins Ajudua Abiola late of No. 10. Godwin Okigbo Street, Surulere, Lagos, who died intestate on the 7th January, 2012 at Lagos. Ogbuchi Clement Ifeanyi late of No. 3, Abule-Odi Close Coker, Lagos, who died intestate on the 14th March, 2013.. Isiaka Ibrahim late of No. 14, Allahu Lateef Street, Agbede, Ikorodu, Lagos, who died intestate on the 21st December, 2012. Chief Adegboyega Adeleke late of No. 17, Ebun Close, Abule - Ijesha Yaba, Lagos State, who died intestate on the 14th May, 2004 at Lagos. Mr. Festus Ohiomeebo Odiagah late of No. 10, Ikare Street, Aguda, Surulere, Lagos State, who died intestate on the 21st of July, 2012. Oseni Bisiriyu otherwise known as Pa. Bisiriyu Oseni late of No. 27, Ogidan Street, off Olateju Street, Lagos State, who died intestate on the 15th March, 2012. Aremu Augustine Abiodun late of No. 7, Idowu Lane, Mushin, Lagos, who died intestate on the 1st October, 2008. Udoekpo Sunday late of Odums Compound Rumucholu, Emeka, Port Harcourt, River State, who died intestate on the 16th October, 2012. Sister. Josiah Chibuzo Chidebe Nwoye late of No. 28, Chiot Nahute Street, Surulere, Lagos, who died intestate on the 3rd March, 2008. Olayiwola Akeem Azeez late of No. 10, Olayide Street Ilasamaja Mushin, Lagos State, who died intestate on the 17th August, 2012. Mrs. Mary Akpa otherwise known as Akpa Mary Moses (Mrs) late of Close C6 House 10, Officers Quarters, Navy Town, Ojo, Lagos, who died intestate on the 31st March,2010. Elizabeth Owa late of No. 67, Mosafejo Road, Amukoko, Lagos, who died intestate on the 28th February, 2013. Olaitan Joshua Sanni late of No. 19, Alaja Street, Oba - Ile, Akure, who died intestate on the 19th June, 2011. Abdul Rasaq Othman late of No. 46, Ajishomo Street, Lagos Island, Lagos, who died intestate on the 15th February, 2011 at Lagos. Josiah Adebayo Williams otherwise known as J. A. Williams late of No. 39,Queen Street, Ebute - Metta, Lagos, who died intestate on the 20th day of May, 2001. Deji Faseru otherwise known as Oladeji Opeyemi Faseru late of No. 19/21, Rev. Onikeku Street, Agbado, Lagos, who died intestate on the 20th November, 2012. Amos Otuokpaire Ojeme late of Block 9, Room 8, Obalende Police Barracks, Lagos, who died intestate on the 14th September, 2009. Suwebatu Asumi late of No. 10, Ladipo Labinjo Crescent, Surulere, Lagos, who died intestate on the 31st December, 2009 at Lagos. Madam Adisatu Ashake Yaya Obanikoro late of No. 2, Ajose Court, Lagos, who died intestate on the 19th September, 1991. Akodu Obafemi Samson otherwise known as Dr. Akodu Samson late of N0. 43, Adeite Ogunsanya Street, Sawmill Gbagada, Lagos, who died intestate on the 23rd July, 2011. Alhaji Rasaki Ayinla Oshikoya late of No.14, Matti Close, Ojogbe, Ikorodu, Lagos State, who died intestate on the 10th October, 2011. Teriba Lamidi Adebola late of No. 17, Adenekan Street, Bariga, Lagos Sate, who died intestate on the 8th December, 2008. Mr. Joseph Eguoda Odi late of No. 31, Henry Ajudus Street, Graceland Estate, Lagos, who died intestate on the 2nd day of November, 2010 at Lagos. Sylvanus Adiezumeuba Emewusim late of No. 50 Ayola - Lawal Street, Bariga, Lagos State, who died intestate on the 7th July,2011. Abanum Chukwudi late of Block 6, Pedro Police Barracks Lagos, who died intestate on the 21st October, 2012. Jawati Abraham otherwise known as Jawati Abraham Dauda late of Road, 1, Block 101, Apartment 5 Navy Town, Lagos, who died intestate on the 9th January, 2013. Lucy Olufunke Temidayo late of No. 19, Morantolu Street, Akoka, Lagos, who died intestate on the 14th September, 2004. Abayomi Oluwafemi Temidayo late of No. 19, Morantolu Street, Akoka Yaba, Lagos, who died intestate on the 24th December, 2003. Anum Ignatus late of No. 6, Obinna Street, Canal Estate Okota Isolo, Lagos, who died intestate on the 20th May, 2008. Feyitola Emmanuel late of No. 44, Glover Street, Lagos Island, who died intestate on 22nd day of May, 2010. Omah Ambrose late of Block 7, Room 5 x 6 Workshop Barracks Ojo, Lagos, who died intestate on the 28th day of August, 2010. Durojaiye John otherwise known as Durojaiye Rasaki Soji John late of No. 1, Greenwood House School Park View Ikoyi, Lagos, who died intestate on 4th October, 2010. Nnamani Onyema Sunday late of No. 19, Rashidi Babatunde Street, Okoko Lagos, who died intestate on the 16th day of November, 2012. Dibia Columbus late of No. 11, Olorogun Street, Surulere, Lagos, who died intestate on the 15th day of December, 2011. Okusanya Samuel Alaba late of 34 Road E - Close Block 7, Flat 1, Gowon Estate, Ipaja, Lagos, who died intestate on the 8th July, 1999 at Ogun State. Mr. Aliu Tijani otherwise known as Mr. Tijani Adegoroye Aliu late of No. 16, Oriade Street, Abule Egba, Lagos State, who died intestate on the 22nd of June, 2008 at Lagos. Alhaja Raliat Amokeade Oki late of No. 48, Tapa Street, Ebute-Metta, Lagos who died intestate on the 22nd December, 2009 at Lagos. Pastor Mrs. Iyabode Fasanya late of 512 Road E. Close Flat 5, Festac Town, Lagos, who died intestate on the 3rd day of December, 2011 at Lagos. Mr. Balogun Badmus late of No. 46, Okesuna Street, Lafiaji Lagos, who died intestate on the 17th October, 2011 at Lagos. Kaka Tokunbo Sikiru late of No. 33, Abolaji Street, Mafoluku Oshodi, Lagos, who died intestate on the 9th November, 2012.. Saibu Rasaki late of 18/19, Hassan Close, Agodo Ikorodu, Lagos, who died intestate on the 25th January, 2013 at Lagos. OyeniyiAdeoti Abiola Oluwafunmilayo late of No. 43, Oroyinyin Street, Lagos Island, who died intestate on the 20th May, 2013 at Lagos. Mr. Duru Festus Lemuwa late of No. 3, Chief Onukwe Street, Maryland, Enugu, Enugu State, who died intestate on the 4th March, 2010 at Enugu. Eguavoen Omorekhu Friday late of Inne 6 Block 58, Room 22, Ijeh Police Barracks Obalende, Lagos, who died intestate on the 11th January, 2011. Abudu Oshomah Adamu late of No. 2. Bintu Adekoya Street, Akute, who died intestate on the 31st December, 2011. Alhaji Amoo Amodu Memudu late of No. 22, Dipo Dina, Abule Oshun Lagos State, who died intestate on the 15th November, 2012. Mr. Ani Friday late of No. 4, White House Street, Unity Estate, Isashi, Lagos, who died intestate on the 29th June, 2013 at Lagos. Jacob Stephen late of No. 19, Victory Street, Ibatedo Ojo, Lagos, who died intestate on the 21st October, 2011. Oyinkan Moyeni late of No. 1, Ogundairo Street, Lagos Island, Lagos, who died intestate on the 20th September, 1959. Bello Isiaka late of No. 24, Galilee Avenue Iju, Lagos, who died intestate on 4th April, 2012. Mr. Gaji Adelani Hammen late of Lasu Ojo Campus, Lagos, who died intestate on the 19th January, 2012. Mrs. Felicia Oloko otherwise known as Felicia Adepeju Adeyemi late of No. 20, Abiodun Street, Ikorodu Lagos, who died intestate on the 24th day of April, 2010 at Lagos. Pa. Sunmonu O. Amoo late of No. 79, Ezeagu Street, Ajegunle, Apapa Lagos, who died intestate on the 28th July, 2008. Alhaji Raufu Alade otherwise known as Alhaji Raufu Alade Odeshina late of No. 12, Ilumo Street, Surulere, Lagos, who died intestate on the 3rd October, 1999. Ude Douglas (Mr) late of No. 29, Oduwobi Street, Ilupeju Lagos, who died intestate on the 4th July, 2013 at Lagos. Mrs. Maria Gbemisola Oladipo otherwise known as Oladipo Gbemisola Maria late of No. 24, Olojawon Street, Badia Ijora, Lagos State, who died intestate on the 29th August, 2012. Mrs. Ebele Amara late of No. 28, Alhaji Animashaun Street, Ijesha Lagos, who died intestate on the 20th March, 2013. Chief Adisa Adeyemi Tairu late of No. 30, Akinbolarin Street, Old Ife Road, Ibadan, Oyo State, who died intestate on the 16th April, 2009 in United Kingdom. Pa. Joseph Aderibigbe Odumuyiwa late of No. 4, Wulemotu Ajoke Street, Akoka, Yaba, Lagos State, who died intestate on the 2nd April, 2007 at Lagos.. Mr. Akinloye Joshua late of Block 32, Flat 3, Jakande Estate, Ipaja Lagos State, who died intestate on the 4th March, 2013 at Lagos. Mr. Saibu Yusuf late of No.667, Agege Motor Road, Shogunle, Lagos, who died intestate on the 9th June, 2013. Okokade Augustine late of No. 212, Reecet Close, Ibereko Barracks, Badagry, Lagos, who died intestate on the 21st December, 2012. Mrs. Tayibat Shitta -Bey otherwise known as Tayibat Adunni Seriki late of No. 181 E & F Akerele Extension Surulere, Lagos, who died intestate on the 27th day of November, 2012 at Lagos. Mrs. Kikelomo Abiodun late of No. 17, Okegbeyi Street, Ijede, Ikorodu, Lagos, who died intestate on the 1st November, 2011 at Lagos. Surgeon - Commodore Egwakhide Gregory Ozoya late of No. 28, Child Avenue Apapa, Lagos, who died intestate on the 13th day of April, 2008 at Lagos.

S/N

NAMES OF APPLICANT APPLYING FOR THE GRANT

1. Joy Moreso Oluwabadewa and Uduak Margaret Udoh both of House 9, B1, Close, 5th Avenue Festac, Lagos, the children of the said deceased. 2. Oyebade Deborah, Oyebade Michael, Oyebade Maria and Oyebade Funke all of No. 25, Boundary Road Ajegunle, Apapa, Lagos, the widow and children of the said deceased. 3. Miss. Sukurat Adewunmi and Mrs. Silifat Ige both of No. 52, Gasper Street, Itate Surulere, Lagos, the daughter and sister of the said deceased. 4. Mrs. Aina Mbah and Mr. Modestus Mbah both of No. 30, James Oni Street, Isolo, Lagos, the widow and child of the said deceased. 5. Nwaosuagwu Humphrey Amala, Ohaja Daniel Chikezie and Emmanuel Onyodikachi Nwaosuagwu Ohaja Daniel Chikezie both of No. 11, Cardoso Lane, Ajegunle, Lagos, 5, Ekere Street, Comfort Obo Estate Kirikiri, the widower, child and brother of the said deceased. 6. Oluwaseun Owulade and Oriyomi Owulade of 6, Custom quarters, E L King Badagry, the children of the said deceased. 7. Mr. Adebimpe Nurudeen Alao and Adebimpe Lateef Adeola both of No. 117, Aina Street, Ojodu Berger Lagos, the children of the said deceased. 8. Edward A. Salako and Gislin A. Salako both of Block 475, Flat 6, Isolo Low Cost Housing Lagos, the children of the said deceased. 9. Ajia Aishat Patience of Lagos State Model College Badore (Staff Quarters) Lagos, the widow of the said deceased. 10. Adebayo Babatunde of No. 39, Orisan Street, Lagos, the brother of the said deceased. 11. Atueyi Elizabeth and Ebele Edelu of No. 13, Mary Omobude Street, Mazamaza Lagos State, the widow and sister of the said deceased. 12. Mrs, Adejumoke Togunde, Mr. Taofeek Togunde and Mrs. Muyibat Onisuru of No. 9, Akindele Street, Amukoko Lagos, No. 95, Old Aroloya Street, Lagos and 22, Akogu Street, Apapa, Lagos, the widow , brother and sister of the said deceased. 13. Mr. Chukwudi Olatokunbo Ajudua and Mr. Theophilus A. Martins, both of No. 10, Godwin Okigbo Street, Surulere, Lagos, the widower and senior brother of the said deceased. 14. Veronica Ogechi Ogbuchi of No. 3, Abule - Odi Close Coker, Lagos, the widow of the said deceased. 15. Mrs. Kudirat Ibrahim and Abdul Wahab Ozovehe Ibrahim both of No. 14, Allahu Lateef Street, Agbede, Ikorodu, Lagos, the widow and son of the said deceased. 16. Folashade Thomas Orogan, Adeola Adeleke , Tinuade Osho and Adewale Adeleke all of No. 17, Ebun Close Abule Ijesha, Yaba Lagos, the children of the said deceased. 17. Mrs. Eunice Odiagah and Oisa Lawrence Odiagah both of No. 10, Ikare Street, Aguda Surulere, Lagos, the widow and son of the said deceased. 18. Mrs. Rebecca Oseni, Selimot Oseni and Qudus Oseni all of No. 27, Ogidan Street, Mushin, Lagos State, the widow and children of the said deceased. 19. Miss Titilalayo Aremu and Mr. Babatunde Aremu both of No. 7, Idowu Lane, Mushin, the children of the said deceased. 20. Mrs. Udoekpo Akujiokwu and Mr. Udoekpo Morgan both of No. 24, Ikota Housing Estate, Ajah, Lagos State, the widow and brother of the said deceased. 21. Victor Ugo Okeke and Mrs. Chioma Umeh Kalu both of No. 28, Chief Native Street, Surulere, Lagos State, the children of the said deceased. 22. Azeez Olajumoke and Sunday Jegede both of No. 10. Olajide Street,Ilasamaja Mushin, Lagos, the widow and son of the said deceased. 23. Miss Akpa Titi Ojonugwa and Master Akpa Samuel Ngbede both of House E 9 New Captain Quarters Navy Town, Ojo Lagos, the children of the said deceased. 24. Mr. Stephen Owa ,Miss Helen Ebere Owa, Miss Blessing Owa all of No. 67, Mosafejo Road, Amukoko, Lagos, the widower and children of the said deceased. 25. Mrs. Abimbola Sanni and Mrs. Arowosagbe Kemi of No. 19, Oluwasanmi Street, Poutry Bus Stop, Ota and Plot 5, Progress Estate, Otta, the widow and sister of the said deceased. 26. Sherifat Amoke Usman and Bilikis Bakare Usman both of No. 46, Ajishomo Street, Lagos, the widow and daughter of the said deceased. 27. Adeyemi Williams, Abiodun Williams and Yewande Olorunsola of No. 7, Soun Ajagungbade Avenue, Ibadan, 15, Anu Oluwapo Street, New Oko - Oba Lagos and No. 14, Akintan Street, Surulere, Lagos, the children of the said deceased. 28. Mrs. Kemi Faseru and Mr. Dotun Faseru both of No. 7B, Oju Olobun Street, Victoria Island, Lagos, the widow and brother of the said deceased. 29. Samuel Ojeme and Ruth Ojeme both of No. 23, Duro Oyedoyin Street, Ijeshatedo, Surulere, Lagos and SW8/281, Iniola Falafia Street, Oke - Ado, Ibadan, Oyo State, the children of the said deceased. 30. Mr. Olayinka Asumi and Dr. Tonu Asumi both of No. 11, Isaac John Street, Ikeja, Lagos, the son and grandson of the said deceased. 31. Mrs. Abiodun Olanrewaju Awojodu and Mrs. Funmilayo Iyun Kadiri of No. 13, Thorburn Street, Yaba, Lagos and No. 38, Haramm Street College Road Ifako Agege, Lagos State, the children of the said deceased. 32. Margaret O. Akodu and Gbenga Akodu both of No. 43, Adeite Ogunsanya Street, Sawmill, Gbagada Lagos State, the widow and child of the said deceased. 33. Mr. Amuda Kareem, Mr. Sulaiman Oshikoya, Mr. Murisiku Oshikoya and Mr. Afeez Oshikoya all of No. 14, Matti Close Ojogbe Ikorodu, Lagos, the . 34. Mrs. Adekunbi Alli and Mrs. Iyabo Koleosho both of No. 17, Adenekan Street, Bariga Lagos State, the children to the said deceased. 35. Odi Ileyemi Mary and Odi Oma Rita both of No. 13, Ebuntti Street, Mende Maryland Lagos, the sibling of the said deceased. 36. Loveline Chijioke Emewurim and Maxwell Ogbulezie of No. 50 Ayola - Lawal Street, Bariga and No. 25, Igodo Road Magboro Ogun State, the widow and brother in - law of the said deceased. 37. Jonathan Abanum and Rita Abanum both of Block 23, Room 21, Obalende Police Barracks Lagos State, the brother and sister of the said deceased. 38. Mary Abraham Jawati and Omega Iliyasu Jawati both of Road 1, Block 101 Apartment 5, Navy Town, Lagos, the widow and child of the said deceased. 39. Mrs. Omowunmi Okhue and Mrs. Olubunmi Akinmade of No. 11, Ogabi Street, Abule Ijesha Yaba, Lagos and Block28, Flat 13, Ogba Staff Quarters, the children of the said deceased. 40. Mrs. Omowunmi Okhue and Mrs. Olubunmi Akinmade of No. 11, Ogabi Street, Abule Ijesha Yaba, Lagos and Block28, Flat 13, Ogba Staff Quarters, the children of the said deceased. 41. Eunice C. Anum and Anthony U. Anum of No. 6, Obinna Street, Canal Estate, Okota Isolo, Lagos, the widow and cousin of the said deceased. 42. Olukoya Idowu and Temitope Idowu both of No. 44, Glover Street, Lagos Isaland, Lagos, the brothers of the said deceased. 43. Mrs. Janet Uche and Thankgod Odeh both of No. 31, Kalejaiye Street, Mafoluku Oshodi, Lagos, the children of the said deceased. 44. Durojaiye Ibrahim O. and Durojaiye Nimota both of No. 3, Kola Oladunjoye Street, Oworonshoki Lagos, the brother and sister of the said deceased. 45. Mrs. Patricia Nnamani and Mr. Onyeka Nnamani both of No. 13, Saka Kehinde Street, Shibiri Lagos, the mother and brother of the said deceased. 46. Chinyere Dibia and Uche Dibia both of 11, Olorogun Street, Surulere, Lagos, the widow and daughter of the said deceased. 47. Okusanya Adedotun, Okunuga Adewale and Okusanya Aina all of No. 34, Road E Close Block 7 Flat 1 Gowon Estate, Ipaja, Lagos, the children of the said deceased. 48. Mrs. Gladys Tijani Aliu and Mr. Stanley Adewale Aliu both fo No. 16, Oriade Street, Abule Egba, Lagos, the widow and one of the children of the said deceased. 49. Alhaja Badmus Rashidat and Agbetomiloye Motunrayo both of No. 48, Tapa Street, Ebute-Metta, Lagos, the children of the said deceased. 50. Mr. Akiniyi Daniels Fasanya and Miss Oluwabunmi Fasanya both 512 Road, E, Close Block 1 Festac Town, Lagos, the children of the said deceased. 51. Mr. Balogun Hafeez and Mr. Balogun Riliwan both of No. 46, Okesuna Lafiaji Lagos, the children of the said deceased. 52. Kaka Aliu and Kaka Iyabode both of No. 33, Abolaji Street, Mafoluku Lagos, the children of the said deceased. 53. Adeleye Isnaila, Adeleye Sulaiman, Mrs. Emmanuel and Olukemi Fasiliat all of 18/19, Hassan Close Agodo, Ikorodu, Lagos State, the children of the said deceased. 54. Otunloye Olanrewaju Peter, Oyeniyi Giwa Victoria and Adeoti Ajoke of No. 16, Andrew Street, Lagos, 43, Oroyinyin Street, Lagos and 136, Enu - Owa Street, Lagos, the brother , sister and daughter of the said deceased. 55. Mr. Festus Chijioke Duru and Mr. Dominic Nwabueze Duru both of No. 42, Teniola Street, Ijesha Surulere, Lagos State, the children of the said deceased. 56. Patience Eguavoren Omovekhu, Monday Eguavoren Omovekhu and Harrison Eguavoren Omovekhu of No. 12, Eneje Layout Apapa, Abuja and 6 Block 5, Room 22, Ijeh Police Barracks, Obalende Lagos, the children of the said deceased. 57. Julie Omozie Abudu and Caleb Aloaye Abudu both of No. 2, Bintu Adekoya Street, Akute, the widow and son of the said deceased. 58. Alhaji Amuda Alabi and Mr. Amodu Nurudeen Olawale of 5/2 Road D, Close, House 26, Festac Town, Lagos State and No. 2, Alhaja Sarat Iyaniwura Close Augustine Mafon Idimu Titun Orilowo, Ejigbo Lagos State, the younger brother and son of the said deceased. 59. Mrs. Ani Obiageli Roseline and Mr. Ani Francis both of No. 4, White House Street, Unity Estate, Isashi Lagos, the widow and son of the said deceased. 60. Mrs. Esther Jacob and Bezaleel Stephen both of No. 9, Victory Street, Ojo, the widow and daughter of the said deceased. 61. Mr. Uzoechina Uzodinma and Miss Charity Uzodinmu both of No. 5, Kofoworola Street, Isolo,Lagos State, the children of the said deceased. 62. Oluwayemisi Bello and Toib Badmus both of No. 24, Galilee Avenue, Iju Lagos State, the widow and brother of the said deceased. 63. Oluwakemi Anthonia and Rasaki Gaji both of Abibu Street, Idi - Araba, Mushin, Lagos State, the widow and son of the said deceased. 64. Mr. Oloko Adefolaju Sulaimon and Mr. Adeyemi James Adesola of No. 20, Abiodun Street, Ikorodu, Lagos and No. 88, Bada Stgreet, Mushin, Lagos, the widower and elder brother of the said deceased. 65. Afusatu Amoo, Sikiratu Amoo and Saka Amoo, all of No. 79, Ezeagu Street, Ajegunle, Lagos, the children of the said deceased. 66. Alhaja Fatimo A. Shekoni and Wahab Babatunde Shekoni both of No. 20, Ilumi Street, Surulere, Lagos State, the daughter and grand son of the said deceased. 67. Chioma Justina Note and Asbomma Eson - Ibe of No. 27, Oduwobi Street, Ilupeju, Lagos and Federal Housing Estate, Agib Portharcourt, the widow and sister of the said deceased. 68. Mr. Abolaji Oladipo and Abayomi Michael of No. 24, Olojowon Street, Badia Ijora Lagos and No. 30, Olojowon Street, Badia - Ijora, Lagos, the widower and brother of the said deceased. 69. Amara Theophilus and Mrs. Mary Okwuka of No. 28, Alhaji Animashaun Street, Ijesha Lagos and No. 18, Okejide Street, Ejigbo Lagos, the widower and brother of the said deceased. 70. Dr. Kolawole Tairu, Mr. Kazeem Tairu, Ms. Folashade Tairu and Ms. Mutiatu Tairu all of c/o their Solicitors Barrister Ola Oni Esq, the children of the said deceased. 71. Okeowo David Odumuyiwa and Funmilola Hassan of No. 18, Ogundele Street, Bariga Lagos and No. 24, Ameen Street, Abule Ojo, Akoka Lagos, the children of the said deceased. 72. Mrs. Akinloye Kehinde and Mr. Ibitayo Bodunrin of Block 32, Flat 3, Jakande Estate Ipaja and Block 575, Flat 3, Abesan Estate Ipaja, Lagos, the widower and cousin of the said deceased. 73. Mrs. Angelina Yusuf and Mr. Christopher Yusuf both of No. 667, Agege Motor Road Shogunle, Lagos, the widow and son of the said deceased. 74. Festus Adah and Bridget Adah both of Aliegun Road, Ilepo Bus Stop Ejigbo Lagos, the nephew and niece of the said deceased. 75. Mr. Semiu Balogun and Mr. Abiodun A. Balogun both of No. 181 E & F Akerele Extension Surulere, Lagos, two of the children of the said deceased. 76. Mr. Abiodun Adewale Aina and Mrs. Ogaga Oluwafunmilayo both of No. 17, Okegbeyin Street, Ijede Ikorodu, Lagos, the children of the said deceased. 77. Dr. Mrs. Omobolande Ozoya and Mr. Oluwatosin Ozoya both of No. 28, Child Avenue Apapa, Lagos, the widow and child of the said deceased.

I.O.AKINKUGBE (MRS) PROBATE REGISTRAR

THE NATION THURSDAY, SEPTEMBER 26, 2013

NATURAL HEALTH THE NATION

E-mail:- health@thenationonlineng.net

Want a good life? Be true to your teeth Many teeth problems can be helped with good nutrition and adequate care, writes OYEYEMI GBENGA-MUSTAPHA.

S children, most of us had 20 teeth. As adults, who lose their second set of teeth get a third one - from their dentists. But a visit to the dentist may be needless if certain actions are taken. Many dental problems are due to what people consume and lack of good oral hygiene. According to Dr Segun Fahuwa, the teeth can be taken care of naturally through simple actions that could preserve them. “Substances likely to stain teeth include coffee, tea, red wine, blueberries and tobacco. To get rid of the stains just rub a fresh cut raspberry or strawberry over the teeth for its natural whitening action-they are high in concentrated acids. Crunchy food like raw carrots, celery(Apium graveolens), sunflower seeds and apples, massage the gums. It is important for beauty and dental health to chew on both sides, to keep the muscles developed equally,” he said. He continued: “There is a folk saying that says be true to your teeth or they’ll be false to you.A simple action of brushing the teeth could save one from tooth aches and other dental problems. It is advisable to brush after eating sticky foods such as nuts, dates (Phoenix dactylifera, yoruba: agbayun) and raisins (Vitus vinifera, dry grapes, currants) as their sugars can stick to the teeth. If you do eat an occasional sweet, it is best to do it at certain times rather than having a constant supply of long lasting hard sweets that keep your mouth in an acidic condition. “Refined carbohydrates, which break down too quickly also feed the bacteria that cause tooth decay. Plaque tends to form at the base of the teeth and is difficult for even dentists to

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• Mr Segun Fahuwa

iru esin), nettles (Urtica dioica), oatstraw (Avena sativa), and spirulina (Arthrospira). “Calcium, the main element of which teeth are composed is a necessary nutrient for teeth and gums. Calcium and magnesium can help prevent bone loss and teeth grinding. Vitamin C deficiency can contribute to breakdown of connective tissue that produces blood vessel walls, bone matrix, cartilage, collagen and dentin. “However it is best to avoid chewable Vitamin C, especially for adults, as the ascorbic acid can be corrosive to dental enamel. Deficiency of B

vitamins, especially folic acid can cause weakened gums. Coenzyme Q 10 has been found helpful for gingivitis. It improves circulation and increases oxygen levels in the tissues. You may find valerian root tincture relaxing before a dental appointment,” he stated. Toothache remedies/herbal mouthwash Toothache indicates that it is time to visit the dentist. However, in the meantime applying a few drops of clove oil to the area is a natural anaesthetic and germicide containing the active ingredient eugenol. For children, dilute the clove oil (epo eru) with equal amounts of olive oil. He said: “The essential oils freshen the breath and tastes good. Baking soda cleans teeth, removes stains and does not damage tooth enamel. It also is antibacterial and neutralises plaque acids. Salt helps to draw out agents that contribute to decay. Salt also helps to lessen the reactions of sensitive teeth from hot or cold and curbs bleeding from the gums. However, it should be used in smaller amounts, as it is too abrasive if used excessively. Read labels on your tooth care products. Harsh chemicals in dental products can aggravate teeth sensitivity. Natural food stores have selections of beneficial products for mouth care.” The photograher turned pravtitioner said: “Bleeding gums, loose teeth, change in bite and gum recession and inflammation are all indicators of periodontal disease. If it persists, periodontal may develop which can cause the tissue surrounding the teeth to be inflamed and the bones supporting the teeth to deteriorate. For bleeding gums, you can make a mouth rinse or use herbal tea of some of the herbs mentioned below. A folk remedy for bleeding gums is to massage them with a piece of inner lemon peel. “Gargles and mouthwashes are made by either preparing a standard tea or allowing it to cool or by adding a dropperful of tincture to a glass of warm water. Gargle and or rinse the mouth swishing the liquid around in the mouth for at least a minute, and then spitting it out.”

OMPLEMENTARY and Alternative Medicine (CAM) practitioners said plans are underway to fish out quacks to move the profession forward. President, National Complementary and Alternative Medical Association (NACAMA), Nigeria, Dr Peter Katchy said quackery stemmed from poor administration and lack of recognition by the Federal Government. Katchy spoke during NACAMA’s Annual General Meeting (AGM)/ Conference, with the theme: Forward march CAM. He said the association was strengthening its framework, especially to get rid of charlatans who pollute the profession. “We are being regulated by the Medical and Dental Council of Nigeria (MDCN). And we are guided by its regulations. Otherwise, it would not have registered some of us practitioners, and others getting set to. But it does not regulate tradomedicine practice. “It is however, not like trado-medicine that people inherit from their parents or ancestors. People study in the university to acquire necessary training to practice CAM,” he added. Katchy said CAM has the wherewithal to manage ailments such as leprosy, epilepsy and appendicitis, without using surgical applications, saying: “We want to contribute to the country’s health care delivery system to dissuade people from seeking health care abroad under the guise of medical tourism. They need to look inward and locate a genuine practitioner as against fake.” He said people who want to access alternative treatment can do so because it is available, saying the major problem

Practitioners to fish out quacks By Wale Adepoju

had been lack of recognition by government. “This has now changed because it is now recognised by government,” he stated. Former President, NACAMA, Dr Olufemi Bankole, said the government should involve CAM to mitigate in the health emergencies, especially the outbreak of communicable diseases, such as cholera, gastroenteritis and cerebral meningitis, among others: “There are effective nonsynthetic and non-petrochemical drugs that can alleviate and ameliorate sundry diseases. They heal without contradictions,” he added. Bankole urged the government to create the directorate or department of alternative medicine in the Federal Ministry of Health and states ministries of health. “It should be headed by the Federal Director of Alternative Medicine because it would accelerate the regulation of alternative medicine practice in the country,” he said. He praised the Minister of Health, Prof Onyebuchi Chukwu for setting up the Ministerial Technical Committee of the Federal College of Complementary and Alternative Medicine (FEDCAM) so that it could be reopened. “The committee has submitted its recommendations to the minister. This will accelerate the educational programme of alternative medicine and further enhance the practice as one of the major partners of the health care delivery system,” Bankole said.

Expert panel will ensure affordable health care, says coordinator

HE National Expert Committee for Research and Development in Natural Medicine (NECRADNM) will ensure that people have access to efficient and affordable health care, its Coordinator, Prof Adebukunola AdefuleOsitelu, has said. This, she said, would be through effective integration of traditional medicine (TM), Complimentary and Alternative medicine(CAM) into the country’s health care delivery system. She spoke at a meeting in Lagos to mark this year’s Africa Traditional Medicine Day.

By Wale Adepoju

According to Prof AdefuleOsitelu, there are plans to reposition natural medicine as a vital component of the health care system. She said over 80 per cent of Africans still patronise natural medicine for their primary health care needs, adding that the figure was more in sub-Saharan African region, especially Nigeria. Ositelu said the committee is determined to improve the sector by translating the results and findings from well-coordinated research and development in natural medicine to better health of

the people. The committee, she said, has identified over 70 natural medicines for various ailments, such as cataract, anaemia and cancer, among others, adding that the products are undergoing laboratory analysis and clinical trials. She urged practitioners to come and showcase their products because the committee has partnership with other relevant bodies, such as, the Lagos State Traditional Medicine Board, Research Institute for Traditional and Alternative Medicine (RITAM), National Institute for Pharmaceutical

Research and Development (NIPRD), Nigeria Natural Medicine Development Agency (NNMDA), National Agency for Food and Drug Administration and Control (NAFDAC) among others. The Chairman, Lagos State Traditional Medicine Board (LSTMB), Dr Bunmi Omoseyindemi, reiterated the commitment of his board to the development of traditional medicine, stressing that it was a role model to other states. He said: “The major challenge undermining the development of the practice is the practitioners’ inconsistency and non-

adherence to laid down rules and procedures. I enjoined the practitioners to shun squabble but clamour for professional personal development. The future is bright but practitioners should brace up for there would be competition because of government policies to channel road map for the practice. “I urged the practitioners to avail themselves of the opportunities presented by the committee to help them improve on their practice, especially in the research and development of their products and claims. Lagos State will

establish model clinics for traditional medicine practice in all the Local Government Areas and Local Council Development Areas. This will boost the health care delivery in the state”, he added. Managing Director, Health Forever Limited, Otunba Olajuwon Okubena, said the committees had been set up for the promotion of traditional medicine products exports by the Minister of Health and the Federal Government to establish degree awarding institutions in traditional medicine.

THE NATION THURSDAY, SEPTEMBER 26, 2013

NATURAL HEALTH

Treatment of breast cancer in Alternative Medicine (7) •Olusola Sowemimo shares her experience of the 41st Convention of the Cancer Control Society in Mexico Today’s column, seventh in this series, was not part of the presentation to the College of Integrative and Alternative Medicine. It is an outgrowth which reinforces belief in Alternative Medicine that cancer can be cured. This column brings good tidings all around. First, the Nigerian gentleman in England who went there in January, in search of a cure for Stage 4 (terminal) colon cancer which had spread to the liver, one lung and kidney, should return home in November, a healthier man two months after he added six herbs to his treatment protocols of chemotherapy and radiation as described in earlier parts of this series, a scan report revealed 25 per cent shrinkage of the tumour. Another two months on, blood markers of the cancer had decreased from 1,400 to 500. The consultants described his recovery as “unusual” and said he could come home, and return in February next year for checks. The second case is that of a gentleman in Nigeria challenged with prostate cancer confirmed by a biopsy after a PSA (Prostate Sensitive Antigen) reading of over 160 against a normal range of 0 – 4. Last week, within one month of an aggressive herbal therapy, the PSA fell from 164.7 to 114. He is happy and hopeful of another crash later next month. Then, OLUSOLA SOWEMIMO who attended the 41st Convention of the CANCER CONTROL SOCIETY in Mexico reports, ass earlier promised... As a reminder, this is the seventh part in the serialisation of the text of a presentation by FEMI KUSA at the maiden seminar of the College of Integrative Medicine held at the Water Parks, Toyin Street, Lagos, on August 1 and2, 2013.

HE college was founded to train members of the National Integrative Medicine Practitioners Association (NIMPA). Now let me introduce her… who is she? MrsOlusolaSowemimo is an alternative medicine enthusiast who continues to dig for knowledge, having been raised by parents who embraced healthy nutrition. In her quest for knowledge, she attended the 41st Cancer Control Society Convention in California and shares her experience. She enjoys learning, sharing and guiding others with similar interests. She writes from Lagos. When a loved one passed away about five years ago from complications arising from cancer, I got curious and started to do a lot of reading and all manner of research on this dreaded topic. It is so prevalent now that, there is hardly anyone who does not know someone battling cancer. It is as though if it is on a rampage. It does not know class or gender. In my findings, I also realise that there is very little that conventional doctors do to help, apart from putting pa-

tients through those powerful and mostly toxic drugs used in chemotherapy. I grew up in a household where natural unprocessed foods were encouraged and, in fact, salad was served as dinner on Thursdays. We ate no white sugar and in those early years, my mom baked the wheat bread that the family ate. The leaves of her lovely ewedu stew came straight from the garden at the back of the house while the pawpaw she ate every morning came from the compound. This woman will pick the hibiscus leaves and put in her teapot and drink the infusion as tea. I was surprised to find hibiscus tea on the shelves of Holland &Barret a few years after. With all of these experience growing up, I was not surprised to find out that we will only eradicate cancer when we go back to nature. You cannot begin to imagine the potential damage our future generations will face if we keep encouraging pastries and fizzy drinks. On a visit to Cotonou last year, I was impressed to see that the country has not encouraged any infiltration of foreign eateries. We visited Mama Benin in Cotonou, it was all about our local delicacies. On another occasion, we were confident enough to sit at a roadside eatery where we had jollof rice with grilled fish laced with rich green lettuce and peas. Our drink was fresh pineapple juice with ginger and we had a local drummer who provided the music that accompanied the meal. There was no one in sight to disturb the experience. The quest to validate my knowledge about the importance of healthy lifestyle led me to the 41st Annual Cancer Convention of the Cancer Control Society. I was surprised to learn that this society has been in existence for very many years. The purpose of the society is public education in the prevention and control of cancer and other diseases through Nutrition, Tests and Non-Toxic Alternative Therapies. They lay no claim to curing cancer but CONTROLLING it. The President of the Society is Frank Cousineau, a very tall gentleman who does not say two sentences without referring to his wife. She was a nurse in the hospital where his mom was admitted to treat her cancer. She showed so much compassion that he knew he had found his future bride immediately. The convention Director is Lorrain Rosenthal and the society is a California non-profit edu-

cational corporation funded solely by memberships, donations and book sales. The society maintain a telephone ‘hotline’ and supply a ‘Green Sheet’ which lists available therapies and doctors. From my experience at the Convention, there are several medical doctors who have embraced alternative healing processes for cancer other than chemotherapy. The convention was held at Sheraton Universal from August 31 – Sept 1 and 2, 2013 in California. It was highly intensive with lectures by well-known medical doctors, clinical researchers, nutritionists, authours, who spoke on prevention and control of cancer and other diseases through nutrition and therapies such as chelation, DMSO, Oxygen, Herbal, Cellular & Electromagnetic therapies, Laetrile. Gerson, Hoxsey, Poly-MVA, Phytochemicals & Immunotherapy. There were also talks on natural therapies for Heart, Diabetes, Athritis, MS and Eye diseases. Of great importance were the many recovered cancer patients who gave encouraging reports, some of who were medical doctors (who knew that chemotherapy was not an option). There were about 40 speakers, many of them medical doctors several film shows and a lot of demonstrations at the event, most of which I would share with you. The speakers on day one were, Tony O’Donnel Ph.D., Phytonutrients & Cancer, Doris Rapp M,D, Challenges of our Toxic World – A wake up call, Gary Gordon, M.D., Dr Gordon’s answer to Cancer, Charlotte Gerson, Founder Gerson Institute – Healing Cancer and other Chronic Diseases, Michael Murray M.D. The Role of Blood Sugar in Cancer and Diabetes, Robert Rowen, M.D. Oxygen Therapies and Cancer, Doug Kaufmann, Author Does Fungus Cause Cancer. After lunch we had more speakers, PhranqTamburri, N.M.D. Options For Surviving Prostrate Cancer, Billy Best, Patient, The Billy Best Story, Geronimo Rubio M.D. Reversing Liver Cancer With Stem Cells & Immunotherapy, Christian Wilde, Author Researcher, Tumeric-Out of the Closet, Rick Hill, Patient, My Recovery from Testicular Cancer, Oram Miller B.B.E.C. Cell Phones, Wi-Fi, and the Wirings in Your home: EMF Hazards & Solutions I had made friends with a lady who sat next to me on day one, by name Rhodora, she used to be a nurse in the hospital but felt she could do more in terms of caring for the aged and advising people on healthier alternatives. She had come with her different fresh juices and fresh salad to last her for the day. My greatest surprise was when she said she was 67 years old. I was stunned because she looked about 10 years younger. She was not the only surprise of the day there were many more. Betty, a lady who works with the society, was another surprise. She refused to tell her age and craved my indulgence not to have her picture taken and I promptly respected that. If I could guess, I would put her age nearer 90. Betty went up and down with little sign of tiredness. She was happy to bang the bell to encourage people to return to the auditorium from the exhibition stands. Another lovely I met is Mary, she would be starting a four year training to become a naturopath as she is so passionate about alternative medical practice.

Products At the exhibition were so many natural products with proven successes, machines, gadgets and different practitioners. It was an opportunity to get medical advice, many were free and many attracted some fees. I would be sharing in subsequent editions many of these products. One thing that surprised me was how all the results from the different practitioners added up to the same medical reports.Of note was the fact that many of the delegates were already practising healthy habits. Even though natural foods were served on the lawn by Sheraton Hotel, they came armed with their fresh juices in glass jars, salads and different organic meals. I would be showing you pictures of many of these foods. The convention proper lasted three days, on the fourth day, there was a Doctor’s symposium, the forum was for doctors to challenge themselves to do more by debating, analysing and showcase their discoveries. It was opened to the public. On the last day was the Bus tour of Cancer Clinics in Mexico. These clinics are undeterred by the bad publicity they continue to receive purely because the ‘powers that be’ do not want people to know the incredible work going on in these clinics. In one of the clinics, a famous doctor had brought his mom to cure her cancer BUT he had begged that all records of his visit to the clinic should please be expunged. One key factor among them all is to uphold a healthy nutrition, details of which I shall provide as we go along. We walked round the hospitals, spoke with some of the patients, had healthy snacks and meals at the hospitals I am happy to know that some Nigerians have been successfully treated in some of these clinics. Do you know that some of these clinics had been in existence for over 20 years? Indeed ‘Knowledge is Power’ I went to the Convention with a skin tag or mole of over 20 years. By the time I went through different tests and supplements, it has dissolved. I was surprised to find the smelly content on my fingers. This gets more interesting, can you believe that I held something in my hand to sleep and I slept all through the night for six straight hours? There is a lot out there waiting to be tapped.

e-mail: femi.kusa@yahoo.com or olufemikusa@yahoo.com Tel: 08116759749, 08034004247, 07025077303

THE NATION THURSDAY, SEPTEMBER 26, 2013

e-Business E-mail:- lucajanaku02@yahoo.com

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Saving the public from killer-telecoms masts The coming of the global system for mobile (GSM) communication brought with it some advantages. It also has its downside. These include collapse of masts/towers, leading to the destruction of life and property. The Lagos State government has taken up the challenge to address this problem, LUCAS AJANAKU reports.

HE Executive Vice Chairman and Chief Executive Officer of Nigeria Communications Commission (NCC) Eugene Juwah, is a man of few words. When he visited Lagos State Governor Babatunde Fashola in Alausa, Ikeja, he came with some demands. Fashola listened as Juwah rolled out the constraints facing telecoms operators in the state for which he sought the governor’s intervention. Of signifcance were multiple taxation/regulation and wilful vandalism of metropolitan optic fibre cables (OFC) which Juwah said were hurting the industry and wants the governor to help resolve. Responding, Fashola told his host that telecoms is a “multijurisdictional”industry over which the three tiers of government have a role to play. The governor said while the Federal Government had the ‘exclusive’ right to licence operators, the same tier of government cannot dictate where masts would be sited because when these masts come down, as they so often do, it is the “municipal authorities” that take responsibilities arising from both the fatalities and damage to properties. Fashola hit the nail on the head as there were occasions in the past when masts collapsed, killing people and destroying properties. On those occasions, it was not Abuja that cleared the debris and picked the necessary bills but the state government. Juwah said: “Another challenge stems from ignorance, even at decision making levels. Many people do not understand that telecommunications can only be better with more infrastructures. For instance, in the UK, there are more than 65,000 base stations for telecommunications services, in a land mass that is far less than Nigeria’s. Nigeria is yet to achieve 25,000 installations across its huge land mass, yet many feel that we already have enough and are defacing the environment. In a place like Lagos with very huge population, we have fewer base stations than required. “For instance, a study carried out by the Commission in 2009, identified a total of 6, 196 masts and towers in Lagos State. About 48 per cent of this figure belonged to corporate bodies and individuals while those belonging to the telecom companies were only 25 per cent of this figure. Those belonging to the banks constituted about 18 per cent while those belonging to unidentified owners were three per cent. The broadcast stations had two per cent of this figure. Even if the number of base stations owned by operators, which is 2, 975 then, had increased by 100 per cent, it would still fall short of what is needed

• New Mast

• Old Mast

to serve Lagos subscribers.” Worried by the recklessness with which banks, Internet Service Providers (ISPs) and other Small and Medium Enterprises (SMEs) that use communication masts for their businesses erect masts and towers, the Lagsos State government created the Urban Furniture Regulatory Unit (UFRU), an agency under the Ministry of Physical Planning and Urban Development and charged it with the responsibility of regulating the erection of masts/towers and base transmisison station (BTS) in the state.

Loss of life and property Statistics from UFRU show that collapsed masts in the country have killed several people and damaged property worth billions of naira while many others escaped death through the whiskers. In 2010, a school teacher in Nasarawa State was knocked dead when a communications mast collapsed. The following year, two persons sustained severe injuries in Idumagbo area of Lagos State, when a communications mast belonging to a bank in the area collapsed. Last year, a heavy windstorm collapsed several communications masts in the country, destroying buildings, vehicles, billboards and personal belongings worth billions of naira. In Lagos alone, building roofs, car parks and cars were

with galvanised steel that has the shape of a pyramid. We will not accept re- painting of masts, but a complete evacuation of hollow pipe masts, and the evacuation must start now,” Igbokwe warned at a meeting organised by UFRU in Lagos earlier in the year, which had representatives of banks in attendance.

Lagos shows the way

• Fashola

• Igbokwe

destroyed by collapsed masts as a result of the windstorm, but there was no loss of lives. In May, a communications mast belonging to Jubilee Savings & Loans Limited, collapsed and killed 52-year-old Adeolu Adeleke in his residence in Marina, Lagos.

new standards became imperative, owing to the coastal nature of Lagos, and the global climate change phenomonon. “All hollow pipe type of masts must be removed and replaced with galvanised steel that has the shape of a pyramid, before the end of December this year,” Igbokwe said. According to him, the state government had since discovered that hollow pipes have little resistance to strong wind and other weather conditions like rain and sun, thus making it to give way easily to the slightest wind. He said this had resulted in collapse of several masts that have killed several people and destroyed property worth billions of naira in the state. “All hollow pipe type of masts must be removed and replaced

The new directive UFRU came up with a new set of standards for the installation of communication masts in the state and has since commenced its enforcement. According to the agency, all communications masts in the state must be erected with galvanised steel materials and must be between 30 metres and 50 metres high. Its General Manager, Joe Igbokwe said the

Since charity begins at home, the Lagos State government has started complying with the directive. The government has embarked on the evacuation of all hollow pipe masts around Government House. Other firms are xepected to borrow a leaf from this exemplary leadership step of the government. Reacting to the development, the governor said: “We have commenced the evacuation of all hollow-pipe masts from Government House, Alausa, Ikeja. We have replaced them with galvanised steel masts in order to save lives and property and same must be done by all businesses that use masts in Lagos.” He called on all mast users in the state to evacuate all hollowpipe masts and replace them with galvanised steel masts. He said the order became imperative now that the state government has complied and has commenced evacuation of all its communications masts that were hitherto made of hollow pipes.

THE NATION THURSDAY, SEPTEMBER 26, 2013

e-Business

As the deadline for the complete switch over from analogue to digital broadcasting by the International Telecommunications Union (ITU) draws nearer, it seems Nigerians are not aware of its implications. VICTOR AKANDE, Entertainment Editor, reports.

How ready is Nigeria for the digital TVage ?

ITH less than two years to the final switchover from analogue to digital television broadcasting worldwide, the man on the street is still jostling to buy near-obsolete television sets. Used electronic gadgets otherwise called ‘Tokunbo’ are still being brought to the country daily, whereas most countries in Europe, America and the United Kingdom (UK) have since gone digital. If this continues, a rude shock awaits the television viewer, when by midnight on July 16, 2015, his television signals suddenly go off while watching a late night programme. The same challenge may confront several households on June 17, that may fall prey to dubious technicians, thinking that their television sets have developed a fault. But proponents of the Digital Terrestrial Television (or Transmission), DTT do not intend for it to be such a difficult transition process; safe for the seeming foot dragging by the government and relevant agencies to develop a programme and actualise its implementation within a set period. Basically, digital broadcast migration, is the transition from analogue to digital broadcasting. The decision for this transition was reached at the International Telecommunications Union (ITU) conference held in Geneva, in June 2006. Several continents, including Africa, were signatories to the agreement. Nigeria was at the conference. Experts foresee problems for Nigeria, unless an awareness campaign begins earnestly, to prepare the public on what to expect. Not many parents are aware that for their present TV sets to be compliant with digital television signals, they will need to acquire a decoder called the Set Top Box (STB). How the Set Top Box looks like, not many people know. How much it will cost them also remains a question no one could answer for now. On the part of government, the need to break its silence on the project and release a white paper on its readiness; including whether the STBs will be subsidised by government, imported or produced locally. The above was the crux of a seminar where experts, including former Director-General of the National Broadcasting Commission (NBC) Yomi Bolarinwa were in attendance. The conference tagged Digital dialogue Nigeria took a cue from an earlier one organised by Multichoice Africa for African journalists in Johannesburg, South Africa. The convener of the Lagos conference, Mr. Jenkins Alumona, a digital communication expert ensured a broad-based participation that hoped to reenergise the pursuit of the digital broadcast objectives by opinion leaders, decision makers and the media. Bolarinwa, who provided a background to Nigeria’s in-

volvement in the decision at the ITU conference, dispelled insinuations that the country was not serious with the agreement. He noted that Nigeria had opted for DVB-T2 technology, being the highest grade of the decoder at the conference. He said it was not true that the NBC has not been active on the transition; rather the white paper which is meant to provide leeway on the recommendations of the Presidential Advisory Committee since 2008 has not been forthcoming from government. Bolarinwa said NBC alone had in the last eight years been driving the process without the support or impute from the broadcasters. Reacting to whether Nigerians are complaining of the present analogue situation, and if it was really necessary to change to •DTT aerial. Inset: Emeka Mba digital broadcasting, the former NBC boss noted that digitisation was important and will make life better and easier. “The drive for digital is the drive for wide spectrum” he said, explaining that the benefit traverse the use of mobile phones, internet broadcasting, car remote and other communication gadgets which makes wireless technology possible. He stressed the need for Nigeria, not only to embrace the digital platform, but to also strive to do it well. “We must not only do it,” he noted, “We must also get it right. Analogue can still be accessed if the signal is weak, but this is not the same with digital.” He added that while it would be necessary for transition to take place along borders, to avoid interference with or from signals of neighbouring countries, internal transition could be done later, and in in phases. Bolarinwa agreed that public awareness on the project is low. He urged government to take into consideration the problem of waste disposal that may arise from phasing out some electronic gadgets in the course of transition, saying that the most •DVT T2 (Set Top Box) needeed for current analog TV set to receive digital difficult waste to dispose is the digital migration 2015.” He Bolarinwa’s appointment on electronic waste. He projected that over 44 mil- noted that security outfits, in- May 9, 2013, Nigeria’s journey lion viewing homes in Nigeria cluding “the Nigeria Police towards a smooth digital transiwould be affected by the transi- Force, State Security Services tion leading to July 2015 now tion from analogue to digital (SSS), the Nigerian Army, the Ni- rests on the shoulders of the new broadcasting by 2015, if the proc- gerian Navy, the Nigerian Air NBC man, Mr. Emeka Mba, who ess of compliance is not carried Force, Defence Intelligence until his appointment was Diout on time. According to him, Agency, National Intelligence rector-General of National Film “If Nigeria still continues with Agency and Nigerian Maritime and Video Censors Board & Safety (NFVCB). analogue by 2015, transition Administration Speaking to The Nation on the from neighbouring countries like Agency,” would be affected as Cameroon and Ghana can inter- the switchover would convert NBC’s plan since the appointfere with Nigeria’s system and the entire broadcast network by ment of its new Head, the Comcreate enormous problem in the switching the terrestrial plat- mission’s Public Relations Ofform from analogue to digital, ficer (PRO), Mr Awalu Salihu, broadcasting industry.” A scholar, Prof Emevwo just as high power transmissions noted that what has been lackBiakolo challenged the media, may lead to interference from or ing before now is the publicity strategy, as people appear not to while speaking on the “The role by neighbouring countries. With the termination of know what is going on: “So we of the mass media in attaining

‘Over 44 million viewing homes in Nigeria would be affected by the transition from analogue to digital broadcasting by 2015, if the process of compliance is not carried out on time’

signal.

have identified some very key publics,” he said. “One of which are the retailers of these electronic products. Some of them, we already met with in Lagos and we shall be going round the country on this. Very soon, we will publish our itinerary on this.” According to Salihu, “starting from October, we are going to be meeting with owners of broadcasting stations; both government and private. Those people are going to sit down and look at how the digitalisation is going to affect them. After our meeting with them, we are then going to roll out our public enlightenment programmes, which will now get people to know how the project will affect them and what they need to do. You know that it was only last year that the federal government inaugurated the digitalisation committee, which began to the process of the white paper.”

THE NATION THURSDAY, SEPTEMBER 26 , 2013

THE NATION THURSDAY SEPTEMBER 26, 2013

NEWS

Five killed in Katsina clash, say police

HE Katsina State Police Command yesterday said five people were killed when vigilantes and suspected cattle rustlers clashed at Goburawa village in Dan Musa Local Government Area. Police spokesman Aminu Abubakar Sadiq, a Deputy Superintendent of Police (DSP), told reporters in Katsina that

From El-Zaharadeen Umar, Katsina

there was a dispute between suspected cattle thieves and vigilantes on the theft of animals. He said: “As result of the fight, five people were killed and seven of them sustained various degrees of injury. Seven people were arrested by the police.”

Sadiq said the police had begun investigation into the incident, adding that the outcome would be made public. The police spokesman said seven people were arrested in connection with various robbery cases in the state. Sadiq said four locally made pistols, 16 round of ammunition, a Nokia mobile phone, N61,100 cash, a neck-

lace and a ring were recovered from the suspects. He said armed cattle rustlers attacked Tsuru village and stole 120 cows and 70 sheep. The spokesman said the police recovered a motorcycle from some thieves, who ran into the bush when they were nearly arrested.

Suntai: my deputy running illegal govt

ARABA State Governor Danbaba Danfulani Suntai yesterday accused his deputy, Alhaji Garba Umar, of running an “illegal, criminal and parallel government”. In a statement by his former Commissioner for Information, Emmanuel Bello, the governor decried Umar’s continued stay in office. Suntai was reacting to Umar’s statement, on Tuesday, that the state government was the same Danbaba Suntai administration. Umar also said he was 100 per cent loyal to Suntai and would not undermine the governor’s authority. But Bello yesterday accused the deputy governor of betraying his principal and scheming

•Three policemen injured From Austine Tsenzughul, Bauchi

Police Commissioner Mohammed Ladan confirmed the incident. He said the policemen were injured during a gun battle that lasted over 30 minutes. Ladan said the robbers attacked the filling station and “killed the vigilante”. He added: “Immediately we received distress calls on the attack, we sent our men to the scene. On sighting the police, the robbers started shooting.

We responded immediately and, during the exchange of fire, three policemen sustained minor injuries.” The police chief said the robbers abandoned their vehicles and escaped with bullet wounds. He said the police had begun investigation into the attack and a search for the injured hoodlums. Ladan said the items the bandits left behind are: an AK-47 riffle, 91 live ammunition of 7.62mm, a loaded Berretta pistol with eight extra ammuni-

FEC okays N29.7b for FCT projects

HE Federal Executive Council (FEC) yesterday approved N29.7 billion for water and road dualisation projects in the Federal Capital Territory (FCT). The FCT Minister, Senator Bala Mohammed, addressed State House correspondents yesterday on the development after the weekly FEC meeting presided over by Vice President Namadi Sambo, at the Presidential Villa. Mohammed was with the Minister of Works, Mike Onolememen and the Minister of Mines and Steel, Mohammed Sada.

to consolidate his hold on power. The former commisioner said he was speaking on Suntai’s directive. The statement said: “There is no denying the fact that Alhaji Garba Umar is operating an illegal, criminally-unconstitutional and parallel government in Taraba State. Or, how else do we describe a situation where Governor Danbaba Danfulani Suntai is back to resume office but his deputy still goes round calling himself the acting governor? “Our constitution does not condone such a strange contraption, no matter the circumstances. “The governor is in the state

and his deputy continues to carry out the functions of a governor! It is sacrilegious. “For the records, Suntai returned to the country after 10 months of medication abroad, following the injuries he sustained when a plane he piloted crashed near Yola, Adamawa State, on October, last year. He transmitted a letter to the House of Assembly, as the constitution stipulates. But the leadership of the House, acting on the instructions of Umar, criminally rejected the letter, alleging it was forged. “The constitution does not give the lawmakers such powers. The transmitted letter was not subject to any debate or admittance by the House but to inform lawmakers that the governor is available and has

From Augustine Ehikioya, Abuja

The money, Mohammed said, included N28 billion for the construction of a dual carriage way linking Abuja with Kaduna State through the lower Usuma Dam in Bwari, Abuja, and N1.7 billion for water supply to Dallas and Sunrise estates in the city. According to him, the FEC took the decision based on two memoranda presented to it by his ministry. He said: “The council sat today (yesterday) and was presided over by Vice President Namadi Sambo. We consid-

ered some memoranda on infrastructure development and service provision in the FCT. “The first memorandum, which was considered, was on the provision of water in Phase 41 of Asokoro Extension and some surrounding infrastructural areas. “The council considered the memorandum by the FCT to provide water in those areas: namely Dallas Estate and Sunrise Estate for N1.7 billion. “This is because these are Public Private Partnership (PPP) areas where companies are coming to provide primary infrastructure...”

ICC frees Jang of crime against humanity

HE International Court of Justice (ICCJ) at the Hague, Netherlands, has freed Plateau State Governor Jonah Jang of crime against humanity. The global court freed the governor in a judgment it delivered on a case pending before it since 2009. The Hausa Muslim community in Jos, the Plateau State capital, had sued the Jang administration of masterminding the mass killing of Hausa and Muslims in the city during the 2008 political crisis. They accused Jang of geno-

From YUSUFU Aminu Idegu, Jos

cide, ethnic cleansing and mass killing when the governor allegedly issued a shoot-at-sight order to the police in November 2008. They also alleged that the police command, acting on the order of the governor, killed about 750 Muslims during the 2008 crisis. But the global court declared that the appellants failed to prove their allegations. The Commissioner for Justice, Adward Pwajok, yester-

•Jang

day addressed reporters on the court’s verdict. He said: “The ICC has absolved the state government and the governor of all allegations against them.”

•Six booted out for incapability From Khadijat Saidu, Birnin Kebbi

HE Principal of Kebbi State School of Nursing, Alhaji Bala Mohmmed Kende, has said 26 students with fake secondary school results have been withdrawn from the school in the last two years. He told reporters in Birnin Kebbi, the state capital, that 18 students were withdrawn last year and eight this year. Kende said six other students were withdrawn because they were academically incapable. The principal urged parents to caution their children against using fake results for admission. He said: “I’m telling you now, the school authorities have concluded that any student arrested with fake results would be handed over to the police for investigation. “We are not going to wait for three months again after admission. It’s going to be one month for verification of results.” Kende promised to ensure that the students’ performance improves from its present 50 per cent to 100 per cent in internal and external examinations. He promised to tackle corruption among the students to enable them understand the essence of their profession to humanity.

Wada urges North’s leaders to eliminate polio

•Suntai

resumed work. “Also, as soon as the governor returned, the Peoples Democratic Party’s (PDP’s) National Chairman, Bamanga Tukur, said ‘they’ would reject any government by ‘proxy’. Since then, Umar has continued to run the government. He has scandalously refused to revert to his position of deputy...”

Robbers kill vigilante in Bauchi

USPECTED armed robbers yesterday killed a vigilante, Mallam Umar Idris, in Bauchi when they attacked A. A. Rano filling station, about 150 metres from Bauchi State secretariat, opposite the Central Bank of Nigeria (CBN). The hoodlums also injured three policemen and robbed the filling station of an undisclosed amount of money. It was learnt that two vigilantes were on duty at the filling station when the robbers attacked it, killing one of them. The other vigilante was said to have escaped unhurt.

From Fanen Ihyongo, Jalingo

26 nursing students withdrawn for using ‘fake’ results

tion, a Revolver pistol, mobile handsets and valuable documents. The police also recovered a gold coloured Toyota Starlet car with registration number YDB217AA, an ash-coloured Toyota Carina with registration AS219GME.

•Governor seeks independent Judiciary

From Muhammad Bashir, Lokoja

OGI State Governor Idris Wada yesterday urged northern leaders to ensure that polio is eradicated from the region. The governor spoke at the Government House when traditional rulers from the 19 states visited him. The monarchs are members of the Committee for the Eradication of Polio in the North, led by the Shehu of Bama, Alhaji Usman Elkanemi. Wada noted that immunisation in the North had not improved. The governor, however, hailed the committee for working hard to eradicate polio from the region. He noted that the involvement of the traditional rulers in fighting the disease would enable the region to achieve the desired result. Also, Wada has said the Judiciary can only thrive when it is independent. The governor spoke at the inauguration of the multi-purpose complex of the Federal High Court in Lokoja, the state capital. He said democracy cannot grow without an independent Judiciary. Wada said the nation’s Judiciary was living up to public expectation, adding that there is need for the government to adhere to the rule of law.

THE NATION THURSDAY, SEPTEMBER 26, 2013

EQUITIES NIGERIAN STOCK EXCHANGE DAILY SUMMARY AS AT 25-09-13

Britain, Nigeria explore investment opportunities

RITAIN and Nigeria yesterday discussed ways of improving portfolio investment flows between the two countries amidst reassurance that the controversial £3,000 visa bond has not become a visa issuance policy of the United Kingdom. British High Commissioner to Nigeria, Dr. Andrew Pocock, who was accompanied by Director, United Kingdom Trade and Investment, Mr. Mike Purves, yesterday visited the Nigerian Stock Exchange (NSE) and held talks with the management of the Exchange on ways to encourage further British participation in the Nigerian capital market. He said the visit and discussion with the Nigerian stock market investment community was in furtherance of the bilateral relationship between Nigeria and Britain, noting that investment development is one of the focus areas of the High Commission in Nigeria. According to him, Britain can help Nigeria to further develop her capital market given United Kingdom’s wellknown expertise in financial, legal, health, public-private partnerships and service industry amongst others. “Part of my job here is to invite British companies of all sizes to come down again, have

•No £3,000 visa bond now By Taofik Salako

another look at the Nigerian market and make up their mind whether they can trade or invest here on the basis of what they see, not just what the read in the newspapers or hear in the media,” Pocock said. He noted that though there were security concerns in Nigeria, these challenges were not overwhelming in many respects and can be managed. Pocock, who rang the trade closing bell at the NSE, assured on the good relationship between Nigerian and Britain. In his remarks, Chief Executive Officer, Nigerian Stock Exchange (NSE), Mr. Oscar Onyema, said the officials discussed how the NSE could further be used as the veritable intermediary to attract foreign portfolio investment and foreign direct investment into Nigeria and to the United Kingdom. Meanwhile, Pocock has assured that no Nigerian would be asked to pay £3,000 as fee for a British visa. “The visa bond, as it is being called here, is not a £3,000 charge for a British Visa. That is not the case, it is not going to happen now and it is not going to happen in the future.

Visa fee, which is what you pay for a visa, will not go to £3,000 or anywhere near it,” Pocock said. Pointing out that visas are issued to 125,000 Nigerians every year, he said Nigeria and Nigerians would be adequately informed if and when there is any change in the British visa policy. “No Nigerian will be asked to pay £3,000 for a visa. Firstly, it is not a policy. Secondly, we have made it very clear to our government in London that there is concern about this. So, this is being reviewed and considered in London as we speak now. If we decide that this will become a policy we will tell, firstly then Nigerian government and secondly, the Nigerian people so everyone has all the information they need. This is not a major threat to Nigerians coming to the UK; that I can guarantee,” Pocock said. He noted that any future visa bond policy would not be a threat to Nigeria because even if such policy is implemented, it will affect only a fraction of Nigerians who apply for UK visas. The Nigerian equities, which had suffered two consecutive negative trading sessions, rebounded yesterday as most price changes added values to the market capitalisation. Aggregate market capitalisation of all equities rose from N11.484 trillion to N11.512 trillion. The All Share Index increased to 36,143.56 points as against its opening index of 36,056.02 points.

NIGERIAN STOCK EXCHANGE DAILY SUMMARY AS AT 25-09-13

THE NATION THURSDAY, SEPTEMBER 26, 2013

MONEY LINK

MPR retention to boost foreign D capital inflow, say analysts

S expected by most analysts, the Monetary Policy Committee (MPC) on Tuesday, upheld the benchmark rate at 12 per cent for the 12th consecutive time citing stability across major economic indicators in recent months. Analysts at Afrinvest Research said the decision will encourage inflow of foreign funds into the economy and by implication stem pressures on the naira. They said that although the retention boosts foreign capital inflow, it also makes Nigeria remain vulnerable to hot money as a result of the quantum of foreign portfolio investments in the country. However, they said reduction in interest rate will support growth of the real sector and prevent the economy from any further decline as revealed in the Gross Domestic Product (GDP) figures. “While we concede the inelasticity of the lending rates to monetary policy changes and GDP growth, the Central Bank of Nigeria (CBN) should redesign policies that

can offer affordable credit to the real economy,” they said. According to them, any economy desirous of growth must encourage real sector growth by facilitating easy access to low cost funding and create an enabling environment for infrastructure delivery. They cited the declining contribution of the oil sector to GDP to buttresses their argument. Global Head, Research Africa, Standard Chartered Bank, Razia Khan said ahead of the meeting, the key point of interest was forex policy. She said while little was unveiled concerning forex in terms of new initiatives, CBN comments will nonetheless provide reassurance. “First, the commitment to forex stability to anchor inflation expectations remains in place. The CBN remains committed to support the currency, and while the MPC has noted the pressure on forex reserves, it also noted a rising level of ‘non-import

related’ demand for forex. The weeks ahead, and the performance of the currency will likely determine what happens next,” she said. Khan said that for now, the hike to 50 per cent on the Cash Reserve Requirement (CRR) on public sector deposits will help to some extent. But should the pressures on the forex rate prove excessive, there may be other measures aimed at stabilising the forex rate. Managing Director, Financial Derivative Company, Bismarck Rewane said the decision to leave rates unchanged is considered to be a defensive and strategic move. He said the difference between the inflation rate and the benchmark rate in Nigeria has widened to 3.8 per cent from three per cent in January. He said GDP growth declined to 6.18 per cent in the second quarter, adding that under normal circumstances, the scenario is a justification for a cut in rates. However, the risk of excessive fiscal spending due to the run up of the 2015 election persists.

equipment leasing and credit advisory services. It is also into bureau de change and portfolio management services. He said the firm has lined up activities for the anniversary including a gala night to make the celebration worthwhile. Chairman of the company, Olutola Mobolurin called for investor education as doing so would enable them take right investment decisions. He said investment in equities market remains the best approach to ensure that inflation does not erode

investors’ assets. He said the risks in the capital market should not frighten investors as they have a lot to gain. He said Capital Bancorp is registered with the Nigeria Securities and Exchange Commission as an issuing house and broker. “We are also a dealing member of the Nigerian Stock Exchange. We are also a supplemental market maker for equities as well as fixed income market,” he said. Mobolurin disclosed that the firm

Stories by Collins Nweze

IAMOND Bank in partnership with Covenant University, Ota, Ogun State has launched its Multi-Purpose Card School Solution. The product is expected to serve as an identity and payment card for the users. Speaking at the ceremony, Mr. Uzoma Dozie, the bank’s Executive Director, Lagos Businesses and Retail Banking, said the bank is pleased to partner with the university. “A few days ago, we were here to discuss what we could do together in respect of the product. We have similar objectives with Covenant University and we decided to partner for the pilot stage of the introduction of the Visa approved international card for students of the institution,” he said. He said the product will allow the students pay school fees, identify students on campus and have access to all the channels of transaction

IDELITY Bank’s Corporate Social Responsibility (CSR) role paid off at the weekend as it was adjudged the Best Company in Nigeria in Youth Focused CSR. It got the recognition at the 2013 CSR Awards (SERAs) held in Lagos. The organisers of the award – TruContact, said the lender was

Amount N

Rate %

M/Date

3-Year 5-Year 5-Year

35m 35m 35m

11.039 12.23 13.19

19-05-2014 18-05-2016 19-05-2016

has as part of its corporate social responsibility visited and donated gifts and food items to Red Cross, motherless and abandoned Babies Home among other gestures. He said there will be a staff bonding event at Ivory Health Centre in Surulere and other merriments to mark the anniversary. Mobolurin said the company, has in its 25 years of operation, assisted in grooming experts and experienced workforce that have helped build the financial sector.

WHOLESALE DUTCH AUCTION SYSTEM Amount Offered ($) 350m 350m

MANAGED FUNDS Initial Quotation Price N8250.00 N1000.00

NIDF NESF

OBB Rate Call Rate

Current Market 5495.33 N552.20

Price Loss 2754.67 447.80

PRIMARY MARKET AUCTION (T-BILLS) Tenor 91-Day 182-Day 1-Year

Amount 30m 46.7m 50m

Rate % 10.96 9.62 12.34

Date 28-04-2012 “ 14-04-2012

GAINERS AS AT 25-09-13

SYMBOL ETERNA IPWA AIRSERVICE RTBRISCOE CORNERST OKOMUOIL VITAFOAM NEM WEMABANK NASCON

O/PRICE 2.50 0.82 3.86 1.26 0.50 45.80 3.81 0.66 0.90 11.10

C/PRICE 2.75 0.90 4.23 1.35 0.53 48.05 3.99 0.69 0.94 11.55

350m

CHANGE 0.25 0.08 0.37 0.09 0.03 2.25 0.18 0.03 0.04 0.45

Year Start Offer

Current Before

Current After

JOSBREW CAP UNITYBNK ABCTRANS JOHNHOLT NPFMCRFBK ASHAKACEM ROYALEX UTC UACN

O/PRICE 6.00 43.40 0.58 0.83 1.15 0.84 20.00 0.52 0.60 60.80

C/PRICE 5.40 39.07 0.53 0.77 1.07 0.79 19.00 0.50 0.58 59.00

NGN USD NGN GBP

147.6000 239.4810

149.7100 244.0123

150.7100 245.6422

-2.11 -2.57

NGN EUR NIGERIA INTER BANK (S/N) (S/N) Bureau de Change (S/N) Parallel Market

212.4997

207.9023

209.2910

-1.51

149.7450

154.0000

154.3000

-3.04

152.0000

153.0000

155.5000

-2.30

Exchange Rate (N) 155.2 155.8

2-7-12 27-6-12

113m

155.7

22-6-12

153.0000

154.0000

156.0000

-1.96

DISCOUNT WINDOW Feb. ’11

July ’11

July ’12

MPR

6.50%

12%

Standing Lending Rate ,, Deposit Rate ,, Liquidity Ratio Cash Return Rate Inflation Rate

8.50% 4.50% 25.00% 1.00% 12.10%

8.50% 4.50% 25.00% 2.00% 12.10%

9.50% 5.50% 30.00% 2.00% 11.8%

NIBOR Tenor 7 Days 30 Days 60 Days 150 Days

NSE CAP Index

19-09-13 11.432.09 35,891.90

23-09-13 11.494.75 36,088.64

Date

Rate (Previous) 4 Mar, 2012 9.0417 9.6667 11.2917 12.1250

Rate (Currency) 6, Mar, 2012 10.17% 11.46% 11.96% 12.54%

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CHANGE 0.60 4.33 0.05 0.06 0.08 0.05 1.00 0.02 0.02 1.80

Amount Sold ($) 150m 138m

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Amount Demanded ($) 150m 138m

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given the award in recognition of its programmes, services and projects that have directly impacted positively on the youth. Specifically, they noted that such initiatives like the Creative Writing Workshop (CWW), Fidelity Helping Hands Programme (FHHP) school renovation projects and others have gone a long way in rechanneling the energies of the youth into positive ventures. Receiving the Award on behalf of the bank, the Group Head, Marketing Communications, Emma Esinnah thanked the organisers of the award for recognising the efforts of the bank in empowering its host communities. He explained the bank’s CSR initiatives are based on its genuine desire to support growth and development in communities where it does business. He explained that the CSR practice in the bank is particularly unique because of its bottom-up approach, which allows every branch of the bank to identify and sponsor projects in support of the community where they are located.

DATA BANK

FGN BONDS Tenor

By Sampson Unamka

online. Dozie said that with the bank’s collaboration with Covenant University, other institutions of higher learning in the country have already started to discuss modalities of partnership with the lender. According to the bank’s Card Services Manager, Ikenna Ezenwoke, the biometric role will enable the institution give selected students access to its key areas. Vice chancellor of the university, Professor Charles Ayo appreciated the innovation by the team of the bank. He said: “Thank you for bringing Covenant University to this platform, I am particularly excited about it. It is a validation of some of the research we are doing here.”

Fidelity Bank wins CSR award

Capital Bancorp’s online portal deepens investment

APITAL Bancorp Plc, a multidisciplinary finance house, has said its online trading portal is helping the investing public deepen their investment in equities. Managing Director, Capital Bancorp Plc, Aigboje Higo disclosed this at a media briefing announcing the firm’s 25 th anniversary holding on October 4 in Lagos. He said the firm also offers its select customers investment banking services, give short-term loans,

Diamond Bank launches debit card

Offer Price

Bid Price

9.17 1.00 141.19 153.18 0.80 1.16 1.18 100.00 1,000.00 1,824.63 13.64 1.39 1.87 11,004.94

9.08 1.00 140.70 152.58 0.78 1.16 1.16 100.00 1,000.00 1,820.08 12.97 1.33 1.80 10,680.29

ARM AGGRESSIVE GROWTH KAKAWA GUARANTEED STANBIC IBTC GUARANTE INVE AFRINVEST W.A. EQUITY FUND LOTUS CAPITAL HALAL BGL SAPPHIRE FUND BGL NUBIAN FUND FBN MONEY MARKET FUND FBN FIXED INCOME FUND NIGERIA INTERNATIONAL DEB. PARAMOUNT EQUITY FUND CONTINENTAL UNIT TRUST CENTRE-POINT UNIT TRUST STANBIC IBTC NIG EQUITY • ARM AGGRESSIVE • KAKAWA GUARANTEED

• STANBIC IBTC GUARANTE • AFRINVEST W.A. EQUITY FUNDARM AGGRESSIVE • OPEN BUY BACK

Bank P/Court

Previous 04 July, 2012

Current 07, Aug, 2012

8.5000 8.0833

Movement

THE NATION THURSDAY SEPTEMBER 26, 2013

NEWS ‘No money released for Edo erosion’

From Osemwengie Ben Ogbemudia, Benin

DO State Government has denied receipt of any money from the Ecological Fund to tackle the erosion ravaging Auchi in Edo North and Queen Ede in Edo South. In a statement issued by the Special Adviser, Media and Public Affairs to the Governor, Prince Kassim Afegbua, the government said those peddling the rumour only did so out of ignorance and mischief. Afegbua said: “Our attention has been drawn to a news report by the trio of His Royal Highness, Otaru of Auchi, Alhaji Haliru Momoh, Ikelebe 111, Zakawanu Garuba and Abdulrazak Momoh to the effect that the Edo State Government had received and spent ecological funds granted to the state without a kobo spent on the Auchi erosion. “As a responsible government, we cannot ignore this outright ignorance and falsehood. But for the person of our highly-respected and learned traditional ruler, we decided to offer this clarification, which is meant to educate the public with respect to the Auchi erosion. “If truth be told, there is no money by way of grants or subvention that has been given to the government with respect to erosion or ecological issues since the inception of the Oshiomhole administration. The Peoples Democratic Party (PDP)-led Federal Government under the leadership of President Goodluck Jonathan is the sole custodian of the nation’s ecological fund, which is usually granted to states once certain requirements are met. “It might interest the public to note that since the inception of the Oshiomhole administration, the state has not received a kobo from the Ecological Fund.”

Man jailed for obstructing policemen

N Ikpoba-Okha Area Customary Court sitting at Oregbeni in Edo State has sentenced 27year-old Roland Imafidon to a two-year imprisonment for obstructing policemen, who were on official duty. He pleaded guilty. Police prosecutor Kingsley Enadeghe told the court that the policemen attached to Ugbekun were on their way to arrest suspected kidnappers when they were attacked by the convict and others at large.

From Osagie Otabor, Benin

He said Roland joined in beating ASP Abiodun Sanya, who was in uniform. Roland admitted gripping the policeman, but said the boys that beat him up had run away. The court president Mrs. Elizabeth Dele-Ogbeide decried the attack. She said the two-year jail term was with hard labour and without an option of fine.

‘Tukur caused PDP crisis’

lawmaker representing Rivers Southeast, Senator Magnus Abe, has said the National Chairman of the Peoples Democratic Party (PDP), Dr. Bamanga Tukur, is the party’s major problem. Abe, who spoke in Port Harcourt, the Rivers State capital, said the crisis rocking the PDP was self-inflicted by its leadership, following its refusal to follow the party’s guidelines. He said: “The division started because members don’t like what Tukur is doing in the party. He disregards party’s rules, execu-

tion of programmes and actions. His as well as the injecting of clauses into the party’s constitution without due consultation is an unacceptable impunity.” Abe, the Chairman, Senate Committee on Petroleum (Downstream), said senators were not thinking of impeaching anybody because there was no reason for such action. According to him, the Senate remains united under David Mark. He said the division in the party might affect the contributions of PDP members in the National Assembly

and their voting on certain issues if it was not resolved. The senator urged Nigerians, especially politicians, against bringing up primordial sentiments into the polity. He also advised against political decisions that could haunt the country’s future. Said he: “Bringing up primordial sentiments into our politics will cost us more. We are talking about zoning, which was put in place for the benefit of the minority. In the emotion of the moment, people should know that in a country like this, there is today and there

•Tukur

is tomorrow. Let us not take decisions today that will put tomorrow at risk.”

Oshiomhole wins N25m damages in libel suit

DO State Governor Comrade Adams Oshiomhole has been awarded N25 million as damages by a Benin High Court in a libel suit instituted against Docklands Communication and Loye Amzat, publishers and editor of News of the People magazine. In the suit No B/556/2011, Governor Oshiomhole sued the soft-sell weekly magazine, demanding N250 million as damages for a report headlined: “Oshiomhole’s sex power exposed: Impregnates young girl six months after death of wife”. Oshiomhole, in his testimony as a witness, said the publication libelled his person and that the defendant,

From Osagie Otabor, Benin

among others, falsely wrote that he bought the girl a sport utility vehicle and interfered with the academic activities of Ambrose Alli University, Ekpoma, on behalf of the girl. Oshiomhole told the court that he demanded damages

because the publication caused him and his children psychological trauma, six months after the death of his wife. Justice Efe Ikponmwen also ordered the defendant to publish a well-worded retraction and apology in a similarly conspicuous manner in an edition of the magazine.

The judge held that the governor’s evidence proved that the publication was libellous. Justice Ikponmwen held that although the public had a right to know about a public officer, such information should be in line with the law and must not be in bad faith.

Akpabio: Eket ‘ll produce next governor

OVERNOR Godswill Akpabio of Akwa Ibom State has reiterated his determination to ensure that the governorship seat moves to Eket Senatorial District in 2015, to ensure unity and peace. He spoke yesterday when the Chairman, Akwa Ibom State Council of Chiefs, Obong Victor Noah Umoh and paramount rulers visited him in his office in Uyo, the capital. The governor said: “I am committed to ensure that Eket Senatorial District takes over the governorship seat in 2015 because the district needs to be carried along in the governorship slot for the unity and peace of the state.” Welcoming the chairman, council of chiefs and other royal fathers to his office, Akpabio said: “The royal fa-

From Kazeem Ibrahym, Uyo

thers have also contributed to the unity of the state, because what is paramount in their minds is peace and progress. “Rest assured that this administration will partner the traditional institution to bring peace, progress and development to the state. I urge all not to be tribalistic but should rather love one another for the unity of the state. I thank you for your continuous prayers and support towards my administration.” Congratulating the newlyelected chairman of the Council of Chiefs, the governor said his administration would redirect the children of Akwa Ibom State morally by preaching peace to them. Akpabio urged the chairman of the Council of Chiefs to rule without attaching

•Akpabio

tribalistic sentiments. He said he believed that he would discharge his duties diligently like his predecessor. The Chairman, Council of Chiefs, Obong Umoh, thanked the governor for transforming the state through development, especially the lives of royal fathers. He also hailed him for the recent inauguration of projects to mark the 26th anniversary of the state’s creation, saying he has made the state a mirror for the country.

Emerhor, Aguariavwodo, Dafinone test strength in Delta Central

N 10 days, the man who will take over the vacant Delta Central seat in the Senate will emerge. The seat was vacated, following the death of the late Senator Pius Akpor Ewherido. The senatorial district is populated by the Urhobo, the largest ethnic nationality in Delta State. Three prominent Urhobo sons have emerged from different platforms to slug it out on October 5. Former House of Representatives member and ex-Managing Director of the Niger Delta Development Commission (NDDC), Olorogun Emmanuel Aguariavwodo, will fly the flag of the Peoples Democratic Party (PDP), Chief Ede Dafinone will vie on the platform of the Democratic Peoples Party (DPP) and Olorogun O’tega Emerhor will fly the flag of the All Progressives Congress (APC). The election is significant in many ways to the three

By Augustin Avwode

major parties. For the PDP, it will be working to reverse the political deficit it suffered in the zone in 2011. Then, the late Ewherido, flying the flag of the DPP, trounced the PDP standard bearer, Chief Ighoyota Amori. That defeat left the PDP with two senators instead of a clean sweep of the available three seats in the state. Therefore, the PDP family in the state will bring everything to bear on the election, particularly, being the ruling party. As for the DPP, it faces the Herculean task of repeating the feat of the 2011 general elections. The DPP has established itself as the major opposition party in the state under the leadership of Chief Great Ovedje Ogboru. The APC is saddled with the challenge of keeping aglow the passion of the late Ewherido for his people.

Ewherido, shortly before his death, joined the APC as a full-fledged member and emerged as the leader of the party in the state. As a testimony to his being fully accepted by the party, the 11 progressive governors of the party jointly mourned him in a full-page advertorial in major newspapers. Speaking to The Nation moments after he emerged the APC candidate yesterday, Emerhor, a financial and administrative guru, who has been involved in the politics of the state for a long time, said he was happy at the opportunity to fly the flag of the progressives, adding that the APC is the only credible alternative to accommodate the Urhobo and all progressives in Delta State. He promised a robust representation and said he would do everything possible to keep the dreams of the late Ewherido alive.

THE NATION THURSDAY, SEPTEMBER 26, 2013

NEWS

‘70 per cent drop out in schools poor’

RESIDENT Goodluck Jonathan yesterday expressed concern over school drop outs in some Nigerian states, which is as high as 70 per cent. Stressing that the record was not good enough, he noted that other states have just about one per cent school drop outs. Jonathan spoke at a side event on Transformative Agenda for Sustainable Development in Nigeria and Africa: Lessons, Actions and Emerging Perspective. The Presidents of Ghana, Liberia and Senegal were also in attendance at the event in New York. President Jonathan also called for the provision of power to be made goal one instead of its seventh position in the post 2015 Millennium Development Goals (MDGs). According to him, while every Ministries Departments

and Agencies (MDAs) in Nigeria manages MDGs as it affects them, the office of MDGs was established to fill the gaps. He said he chaired a meeting every three months in order to review the activities of the office so as to fill the various gaps. Assuring the world leaders that Nigeria will strive achieve the MDGs, he said that he was passionate about infant mortality since he lost seven of his siblings before their first birthdays leaving only himself and his sister as the only surviving children. "Infant mortality I'm passionate about because out of nine of us from my mother we are just two left. I don't have direct sibling from my mother as a result of child mortality. I don't want others to suffer what I suffered, that is why I am very passionate

about this", he stated. "There is no way we can talk about development without sustainable energy. You cannot change a society without energy. I feel that you people should review your priority and make it goal one". Liberian President Ellen John Sirleaf commended Nigeria for the progress made, particularly the establishment of an MDG office . Describing it as impressive and commendable and urging other countries to emulate it, she also called on countries to do the final push to ensure the MDGs are met in the next two years. Ghana President John Mohama noted that the achievements in MDGs are proof that countries have a lot of success stories to tell when they work together. Stressing that his country has recorded tremendous success in other goals, he said

From Vincent Ikuomola and Nike Adebowale, Abuja

provisions and regrettably we do not always get what we believe we need to be able address some of these challenges. "So please bear with us as we continue to engage government and the legislators to have more resources to be able to improve our working conditions, improve our emoluments and other needs, which will ensure us to do our jobs even much better with greater satisfaction." Jega also underscored the challenges of the commission ahead of 2015, and encouraged the commissioners to be firm and guided by legality in their decisions. He said: "There is no doubt

that as we inch along and get closer to 2015, the work load on us increases the pressure increases. We will come under all sorts of attacks and challenges from the gladiators in the arena. The key challenge for all of us is to remain focused on what is to be done, to operate within the law and ensure that we are impartial, non partisan and we are fully compliant with the legal framework. "With the kind of environment that we operate we will not please everybody. When you take a decision one side is happy and the other side is not happy. “And in our own country where people are not happy they more or less loose their senses

Anambra: Tension over INEC’s PDP list

HE governorship list released on Tuesday by the Independent National Electoral Commission (INEC) for the November 16 poll in Anambra State is causing ripples among members of the Peoples Democratic Party (PDP). Briefing reporters yesterday in Awka, Director of the Tony Nwoye Campaign Organisation (YNCO), Osita Ezenwa, urged party members in Anambra to remain calm. Since the release of the

Abuja

Jega seeks more cash for INEC

HAIRMAN of the Independent National Electoral Commission (INEC), Prof. Attahiru Jega, has said the body needs more funds to meet its obligations. He also prepared the minds of the Resident Electoral Commissioners (RECs) across the 36 states on what to expect ahead of the coming elections. Jega spoke yesterday during the third quarterly meeting with RECs in Abuja, He said: "As you are aware, we are doing our best to improve the working environment in the states, local government areas and even at the national level. It is a very challenging task indeed because a lot of the things that we have to do require funds and budgetary

From Augustine Ehikioya,

names by INEC, which listed Prince Nicholas Ukachukwue as the PDP candidate, there has been tension in the party. The Tony Nwoye Campaign Organisation said yesterday that members should not panic, as everything would be sorted out in the court. The group said: “We appreciate the steadfastness of our supporters for their overwhelming support and urge them to move to the field be-

cause this election is not a tea party. “There has been a plethora of court cases and we believe that within a short time, these things will come to an end. We are not panicking. “The only thing we are regretting is that it will disturb our time in prosecuting our campaigns because the period is short.” It debunked the claim of forgery against Nwoye, adding that he had never forged anything and would not do such a thing.

He said tourism has been ranked as the second largest income earner globally. “This is a state that has over time especially in recent times, attached significance importance to the development of our rich economic potential and improved economy. It is not just the black gold but for the fact that there are diverse rich elements within us one of which is the rich cultural heritage that should and ought to be harnessed as a product of tourism attraction.” “This administration is aware of the fact that tourism perhaps ranks second to some other economic sectors globally. We are, therefore, working towards that and we will do the best we can to headline the tourism products we have identified to assist in driving and expanding the economic space in Rivers State, and through Rivers State, Nigeria”, he said. Director-General, Rivers State Tourism Development Agency

(RSTDA), Dr. Sam Dede, said CARNIRIV has grown from being a Rivers State governmentowned carnival to a peopleowned carnival saying, “CARNIRIV is a unifier and a connector of the Rivers people. CARNIRIV is the collective heritage of Rivers people irrespective of diverse political beliefs or leaning. When it comes to CARNIRIV, every other difference melts into an alluring cultural bond that defines us as Rivers people.” “Our land is green and we must celebrate this. With potential investment opportunities lingering on the horizon, and with the rest of the world singing the now familiar tune of environmental sustainability, the time to join in and utilise attendant opportunities is now. The legacy we bequeath to our progeny nestles under the patch of green grass on which they would experience the unfettered joy of childhood’’, he declared.

From Nwanosike Onu, Awka

Rivers promises best CARNIRIV

HE Port Harcourt Cultural Carnival (CARNIRIV)will hold this year as planned, Rivers State Governor Rotimi Chibuike Amaechi has said. The carnival, which holds between December 15 and 20 in Port Harcourt, has been tagged “Green World Edition”. It is with the theme “Our Environment, bedrock for sustainable development”. Speaking on Tuesday night at the CARNIRIV 2013 flag-off Media Conference, Amaechi, said this year’s event has been strategically designed to deliver uncommon value that will impact all and sundry. Represented by Commissioner for Culture and Tourism, Dr. Nabs Imeagwu, the governor assured citizens of the state that government was committed to harnessing the full tourism potentials of the state as part of efforts to boost the socio-economic development of the state as well as empower the people.

that it was lacking in goal 7. "We have 820 days to MDGs dateline, it might appear impossible but if we put our minds to it we can. We can deploy technologies and be innovative in our thinking and then we will be able to finish the unfinished targets". He said. Harping on the need for girl child education to reduce early beds and illiteracy, he said: "We should not marry off the girls early that will reduce the rate of early beds". Senegalese President Macky Sall congratulated President Jonathan for the cooperation in his country. The Director General of UNFPA, Dr. Babatunde Osotimehin said 70 per cent of resources from the agency are going to Africa. According to him, for the first time in the history of Nigeria, the buying of commodities for reproductive health has begun in Nigeria.

Two members of Southeast kidnap gang shot dead

•Seven suspects arrested

COMBINED team of policemen from the Aba Area Command and Zone 9 on Tuesday shot dead two members of a kidnap gang, who have been terrorising Southeast residents and people of neighbouring states. Other members of the gang, who escaped with bullet wounds after a gun duel with the police, were said to have been placed on a manhunt list. They were said to be members of the gang, which abducted an oil business magnate living on Patrick Avenue, off Faulks Road. Two cars, a Passat CL model with registration number MHA 25 BA; Camry LE model with number plate SSM 491 AA; N285, 000; and 39 rounds of live ammunition were recovered by the police. Aba Police Area Commander Rabiu Dayi said his men in-

From Sunny Nwankwo, Aba

tercepted members of the gang at a mechanic workshop on the Aba Owerri Road, Abayi, Aba. He said: “One of our men was at the mechanic workshop to repair his vehicle. He suspected movements and alerted us. We stormed the place and arrested seven suspects. The mechanic is a member of the gang. “We also discovered a cartridge with 39 rounds of live ammunition. They took us to a forest where they hid their guns. These cars were what they used in conveying their victims. “Aba residents have been complaining of a golden colour Camry car used by the kidnappers to abduct their victims. They used a Sport Utility Vehicle, a Golf car and an L300 bus. We are still searching for the gang leader and other members.”

Five jostle for Oko Poly rector

F •Jega

and they do all sorts of things throw all sorts of insults. And in fact often display a tendency of throwing the baby with the birth water. So that is the nature of our political terrain.”

From Odogwu Emeka Odogwu, Nnewi

IVE people have begun lobbying to replace the outgoing Rector of the Federal Polytechnic, Oko, Anambra State, Prof. Godwin Onu. He will begin his annual leave in December after four years in office. Onu is due to leave in March unless he is reappointed by President Goodluck Jonathan based on the recommendations of the Governing Council of the polytechnic to the Minister of Education. He wants a second tenure and efforts have been geared towards this, but there is a hitch, as the absence of a Governing Council makes it impossible for Prof. Onu to present himself. Some of the men aspiring to replace him are Dr. Obi-Okpala, a chief lecturer and immediate past director, Academic Planning and Rose Nwankwo, immediate past head of department (HOD), Public Administration.

THE NATION THURSDAY, SEPTEMBER 26, 2013

NEWS Police teargas new teachers in Rivers Continued from page 2

gathering of teaching applicants at the Liberation Stadium, Port Harcourt for the purported collection of employment letters was a ploy by the Amaechi-led government to use the frustrated youths as protesters on the streets of Port Harcourt against President Goodluck Jonathan. “Governor Chibuike Rotimi Amaechi is cashing in on the misfortune of hundreds of thousands of unemployed youths in the state to play politics. “The applicants have long been interviewed, screened and employment letters given for the long-vaulted 13,000 teaching jobs by Governor Amaechi. We wonder why the helpless applicants were asked to again gather at the Liberation Stadium, Port Harcourt, if not for a sinister motive. “Drawing from intelligence reports available, the only reason for the unnecessary gathering of the job hopefuls was to use them as tools to whip up sentiments against President Goodluck Jonathan, in sympathy with Governor Amaechi, in the feud between them and/or political crisis he is persistently and unrepentantly fueling and which is threatening the prevailing fragile peace in the state. “While providing employment to our numerous qualified, but unemployed youths, whether for teaching in schools or elsewhere, is a welcome development, in the light of huge resources accruing to the state, but we believe that the recruitment could be

done without subjecting these applicants to further suffering and danger by mobilising them from all across the state to gather at the Liberation Stadium unattended to. “The best method to reach or communicate with the prospective employees by the relevant authorities is online transmission through the ICT, which is easier, cheaper and hitch-free for both parties. Anything less is suspect and poses danger and challenge to the law enforcement agents.” The Rivers PDP chairman then lauded the police for their action. Just on September 20, Mbu’s policemen harassed over 500 youths, aged between 14 and 21, who were on tour of projects in Port Harcourt with Amaechi, an initiative of Rotary International, District 9140, for young future leaders. Three police vans with armed policemen were also detailed to follow the young persons everywhere they went with the governor. The new police spokesman, Ahmad Kidaya Muhammad, said the government “failed” to inform the command about the gathering. Muhammad, a Deputy Superintendent of Police (DSP), also a former police spokesman of Taraba and Gombe commands, said: “The Rivers State Government failed to inform the Rivers State Police Command of the event. It was deemed an illegal gathering. Police got intelligence report that there was going to be a breakdown of law and order.” The Permanent Secretary of the Rivers Ministry of Education, Richard Ofuru, said an-

nouncements for the collection of letters had been on radio and television stations for some days. He wondered what information the police needed again. It was gathered yesterday evening that the teachers had been directed to be checking their postings online, with some of them complaining of network challenge by the service providers. Chairman, House Committee on Petroleum Resources (Downstream) Dakuku Peterside, who represent Andoni/ Opobo-Nkoro Federal Constituency described the police action as the height of impunity and lawlessness. He said: “It is now clear to everyone that Mbu by his actions and words is endangering our hard earned democracy and his command has also taken lawlessness to new heights.” “I am very sure that Mbu is determined to make Rivers State ungovernable to impress his masters but I know that after all said and done, he will not succeed and he will surely occupy an infamous place in Nigeria’s history. “What is most disturbing and disappointing is federal government’s silence on this police action in Rivers State despite its potential national security implications. And I really do not know for how long Rivers people will leave with this nightmare. Again, our people, almost on a daily basis these days, are reminded of how low we have sunk under Commissioner Mbu who is not even sparing our teachers”.

Most wanted kidnap kingpin Kelvin held Continued from page 2

and opened fire on the troops, a development that sparked off an exchange of gunfire. After several hours of gun duel, the ragtag local militias bowed to the superiority of the troops, who arrested dozens of youths from the community. A high ranking military officer, who pleaded not to be named, confirmed the arrests. He said: “We arrested some suspects who will be quizzed by detectives and intelligence officers to ascertain the level of their involvement in the fracas.

There is fear among some Urhobo politicians and community leaders following Ibruvwe arrest. The Nation learnt that some of the panicky leaders included those who had had dealings with Ibruvwe. “We know that he enjoyed the support of some Urhobo leaders and even politicians from other parts of the state. These people should be really worried because if they are implicated in his confession, they would face the same consequences,” an SSS source

said. The arrest of the kidnap kingpin elicited celebrations from Governor Emmanuel Uduaghan and other top officials o f the state government. The governor was in a meeting with traditional rulers in his office when he got details of the arrest on Wednesday. Sources at the event said governor Uduaghan confirmed the cheery news to traditional rulers and other government officials.

Governor to Jonathan: respect pact Continued from page 2

want to build. “I need to draw your attention to this because I have been reading a lot of articles that they planted to create more animosity and anarchy that will make reconciliation difficult. “What is happening is an internal affair of the PDP because I am beginning to see a

sign as if some people don’t want reconciliation to take place through the type of articles they are planting in newspapers’. “Those (G7 governors) who are involved in the crisis are mature enough to know when to hold and when to go.” Aliyu praised the military for growing to become one of the most educated groups in

the country and challenged parents to make the education of their children top priority. He stressed the need for military training for all adult civilians and called for the extension of the National Youth Service Corps (NYSC) programme to 18 months, with the last six months devoted to military training.

I am alive, says Shekau in new video Continued from page 2

claiming victory over the Nigerian military. Shekau added: “Nigerian soldiers are late. After killing many of them in Monguno and Benisheik, we have snatched their armoured carriers and Hilux van and then hoisted Islamic flags on them. We now move freely with them.” The JTF had on August 19 declared that Shekau might

have died during a shoot-out with troops in Sambisa Forest. Although the JTF claimed that Shekau was allegedly killed on June 30, the military high command, especially the Defence Headquarters, felt the conclusion was hasty. The then spokesman of the JTF in Borno State, Lt. Col. Musa, said: “Intelligence report available to the Joint Task Force (JTF) Operation Restore Order revealed that

Abubakar Shekau, the most dreaded and wanted terrorists leader, may have died. “He died of gunshots wounds received in an encounter with the JTF in one of their camps in Sambisa Forest on 30th June, 2013. “Shekau was mortally wounded in the encounter and was sneaked into Amitchide-a border community in Cameroon for treatment from which he never recovered.”

THE NATION THURSDAY, SEPTEMBER 26, 2013

FOREIGN NEWS Foreign experts join probe of Kenya terror attack

ENYA'S investigation into a bloody siege by Islamist militants in Nairobi has been joined by experts from the US, UK, Germany, Canada and Interpol. Forensic experts are combing the Westgate shopping complex for DNA, fingerprints and ballistic clues, said Interior Minister Joseph Ole Lenku. He confirmed that five militants were dead and said the bodies of more were expected to be found. Funerals are continuing to be held for the 67 civilian and military victims. "We have moved to the next phase," Mr Lenku told a news briefing in Nairobi, saying that he expected the forensic audit to take at least seven days He said he did not expect the death toll to rise significantly. Several bodies are thought to be trapped under rubble after three floors of the building collapsed. Mr Lenku said he only expected bodies of militants to be found. Work is continuing to establish their identities, including whether one was a woman, but he added: "We want to again request you to allow the forensic experts to determine whether that is true." Mr Lenku said he was unable to confirm whether there were any Britons or Americans involved, but said that 10 people were being held in connection with the attack. Flags flew at half-mast across Kenya yesterday, as three days of national mourning began. Somali Islamist group alShabab said it had carried out

â&#x20AC;&#x2DC;No Nigerian casualty in Nairobi mall attackâ&#x20AC;&#x2122;

IGERIA's High Commissioner to Kenya Akin Oyataru said yesterday that there were no Nigerian casualties in the attack at the Nairobi city mall which claimed the lives of at least 72 people. Addressing journalists in Abuja via a video-conference from the Nigeria mission in Nairobi, Oyetaru condemned the terrorist attack that injured more than 200 people. He said: ``I can confirm to you that we are all safe and fine in Nairobi and its environs and fortunately no Nigerian national was affected by this. "But our heart goes to the families of those who are bereaved and to the injured, who we wish a very quick recovery.

EU calls for prompt UN resolution on Syria

UROPEAN Council President Herman Van Rompuy has urged the UN Security Council to promptly adopt a resolution on the elimination of chemical weapons in Syria. "A clear resolution by the Security Council would mark a turn, and I plea for its adoption," Van Rompuy said in an address to the UN General Assembly. He said a breakthrough on chemical weapons in Syria, in the form of a UN resolution, could open the doors to political solutions on the Syrian conflict including the convening of a new Geneva conference. "The EU is ready to provide all support needed to achieve a political solution," he said.

the attack in retaliation for Kenyan army operations in Somalia. The militants stormed the Westgate centre on Saturday, throwing grenades and firing indiscriminately at shoppers and staff. Twitter posts on an alShabab account said the group's militants had held 137 people hostage, and claimed the hostages had died after security forces fired chemical agents to end the siege. The posts could not be verified. A government spokesman denied any chemical agents were used, and authorities called on Kenyans to ignore militant propaganda. Al-Shabab, which is linked to al-Qaeda, has repeatedly threatened attacks on Kenyan soil if Nairobi did not pull its troops out of Somalia. About 4,000 Kenyan troops have been serving in the south

of Somalia since October 2011 as part of an African Union force supporting Somali government forces. Scores of people have been killed in Kenya since the incursion in a string of bomb and grenade attacks blamed on and some claimed by - alShabab. Late on Wednesday, one person was killed and four injured after a grenade was detonated in a market in the northern Kenyan town of Wajir - an area home to many ethnic Somalis. The Kenyan interior ministry said that investigations into the attack were ongoing. The group is banned as a terrorist group by both the US and the UK and is believed to have between 7,000 and 9,000 fighters. Its members are fighting to create an Islamic state in Somalia.

Ban Ki-moon invites world leaders to climate summit

NITED NATIONS (UN) Secretary-General Ban Ki-moon yesterday invited world leaders to a climate summit in September next year "to forge a new path toward a low carbon economy." The invitation is contained in a statement signed by Ban and circulated at the UN General Assembly Hall. He said the Climate Summit in 2014 would be held at the UN Headquarters in New York and would include participation by business, finance, civil society groups, Non-Governmental Organisations, local leaders and the media. He said the impact of climate change was threatening development and taking a huge toll on the world's poorest and most vulnerable people.

"The message from scientists is a very clear one, as we will once again see this week when the Intergovernmental Group of Experts on Climate Developments publishes its most recent assessment. "These dangers come hand in hand with opportunities to be grasped on the way of changing city planning, transport and the way in which our homes and factories are supplied with energy." Ban, however, noted that "there is an opportunity amid this peril - a chance to change the way we do business, plan our cities, fuel our homes and factories, and move our goods and ourselves. "A low-carbon path beckons - a path that can create jobs and improve public health while safeguarding the environment," he added.

Group hails Nigeria on innovative financing

EMBERS of the Leading Group on Innovative Financing (LGIF) have commended Nigeria for its inspiring leadership of the 63-nation strong body in the promotion of creative financing mechanisms to complement development aid. Delegates from many member nations including France, Finland, Italy and international organisations who spoke at the 68th United Nations General Assembly side event in New York organised by the Group yesterday stressed that the Nigerian Presidency of the Leading Group which began in March 2013, has seen an aggressive promotion of the role of innovative financing in the implementation of the post-2015 Development Agenda. The initiatives include consistently promoting useful expert reports produced by LGF in such critical sectors as education, health, food security, illicit flows and climate change as well as leading in the initiative that produced a draft UN resolution on innovative financing. In his address at the session, the Minister of State for Works/Supervising Minister for National Planning, Amb. Bashir Yuguda, said that Nigeria's presidency had come at a time when issues on financing the post-2015 agenda continued to dominate international discourse.

Yuguda said the Group had conceptualised predictable and stable mechanisms for raising funds for development, to complement Official Development Assistance (ODA). "We believe that besides Official Development Assistance (ODA) and financial flows from northern industrialised countries, which have remained central to development funding, there is the need to harness many other resources with great potential which will contribute to financing for development in a sustainable manner. The set of options of innovative financing mechanisms promoted by the leading group is one of them." Another concrete contribution from the leading group under the Nigerian presidency, he added "is a draft resolution dedicated to innovative financing which will be presented during the 68th UNGA. "The resolution focuses on the role of innovative financing in the strategy of implementation of the new agenda for development." He said further that "Innovative financing mechanisms which we have adopted include the air ticket tax and effective management of aid under a newly reviewed ODA policy in line with our government's transformation agenda and the long term development blueprint known as the Nigeria Vision 20: 2020,"Yuguda said.

THE NATION THURSDAY, SEPTEMBER 26, 2013

NEWS

Why heart-related deaths are on the rise, by expert

BSTINENCE from activities that could trigger cardiac problems will stem the rising wave of heart-related deaths in Nigeria, President, Nigerian Cardiac Society, Prof Solomon Danbauchi, has said.

From Adekunle Jimoh, Ilorin

He listed hypertension, diabetes, infection that affects the hearts, high intake of synthetic and non-natural foods, excess intake of alcohols and smoking as

Nigerians urged to tackle shortage of blood

IGERIANS have been urged to join hands with the government to tackle shortage of blood in hospitals, following the sundry and incessant need for blood by patients. Availability of blood would help to reduce death rates arising from the need for blood in accident victims, pregnant women, burns victims, cancer and sickle cell anaemia patients, among others, said an health educator, Lagos State Blood Transfussion Committee (LSBTC), Mrs Shola Adebambo. She spoke in Lagos during a voluntary blood donation exercise organised by LSBTC in conjunction with Lagos State Water Corporation, (LWC), Ijora. She urged Nigerians to imbibe the culture of regular voluntary blood donation, saying it helps to save lives. She added that the donation also helps donors to detect hidden ailments at the early stage and prevents death from such ailment. Chief Matron, LWC Staff

some of the factors fuelling cardiac problems. Prof Danbauchi told reporters in Ilorin, the Kwara state capital ahead of the society’s 42nd annual general scientific meeting. He added that it was difficult to ascertain the actual number of deaths related to cardiac problems, as he claimed that there was

people who are involved in sudden cardiac-related death. There are is the need to have a posterm analysis of death to find out the causes of the death of people. “We do not have enough specialists and we will not have enough because even those that are specialists here leave the country for greener pasture.”

Olatunde Odebiyi

Clinic, Aderoju Olusola, urged Nigerians to donate blood voluntarily and to do so as often as possible. This, she said, will prevent shortage of blood and give the donors the opportunity of having a fresh blood which would promote long life. Member LSBTC, Mr Solomon Eka, said anyone with a normal blood and weighing 50kg and above can donate blood. He advised that one of the major ways to have enough blood and to remain healthy is to eat well. An Assistant Executive Officer of LWC, Mrs Mary Abosede, said voluntary blood donation is a very good exercise and what everyone should engage in regularly because it helps to save lives A first time donour, Olanrewaju Balogun said: “I felt very well after the donation, it’s no big deal.It is a very good activity to engage in. I feel very good and I have no regret donating my blood.”

•From left: Faculty Chairman, National Postgraduate College of Nigeria, Dr Kike Osinusi; Provost, College of Medicine, Imo State University, Prof Theodore Okeahialam and Paediatric Consultant, Lagos State University Teaching Hospital (LASUTH), Prof Ayo Olowo, at the Faculty Day Lecture at the LASUTH, Ikeja, Lagos.

Lagos plans maternal, child mortality reduction campaign

Global Fund results show dramatic gains

HE Global Fund to Fight AIDS, Tuberculosis and Malaria has announced new results showing significant gains in the treatment of people living with HIV and in the prevention of mother-to-child transmission of the virus. The results showed that 5.3 million people living with HIV are receiving antiretroviral therapy under programmes supported by the GlobalFund, as of July 1, 2013, up from 4.2 million at the end of 2012. The results also showed a 21 percent increase in the number of women treated to prevent motherto-child transmission of HIV, in the first half of 2013. The number of cases of malaria treated grew by 13 percent in the same half-year. “These results showed that we can have a transformative effect on

insufficient statistics on deaths and their causes in the country. He recommended a postmortem examinations of deaths in the country to determine their causes as a way out. Said he: “The truth is that there is increase in the incidence of sudden cardiac deaths. But it is unfortunate there are no statistics about

By Oyeyemi Gbenga-Mustapha

these diseases, by working together,” said Executive Director, Global Fund, Mark Dybul, “More people affected by HIV today can go to work, send their children to school and lead healthy lives thanks to the hard work of all our partners.” The increase of 1.1 million people on ARV therapy since late 2012 reflected a significant improvement in the quality of grant management in Nigeria and Malawi, enabling these two countries to fulfill all stringent criteria for inclusion of their national data in the Global Fund’s aggregated results. Zimbabwe also contributed, by significantly raising coverage of ARVs for new patients, to 11 percent of the increase.

•Dr Idris

O ensure that the key messages on how to reduce maternal and child mortality get to the grassroots, where maternal and child health interventions are needed the most, the Lagos State government held a stakeholders’ town hall sensitisation and enlightenment meeting with the people of Lagos Central Senatorial district. According to the Commissioner for Health, Dr. Jide Idris, the sena-

torial town hall meetings was part of the enlightenment and sensitisation strategy of the maternal and child mortality reduction programme geared towards addressing the twin-issue of maternal and child mortality in the State. Said he, “furtherance to the Lagos state government’s commitment towards addressing the issue of maternal and child mortality in the State, a town hall meeting with community leaders, women and other stakeholders in Lagos Central Senatorial district which comprises Surulere, Apapa, Eti-Osa, Lagos Island, Lagos Mainland local governments and their local council development areas was planned. The town hall meeting which was chaired by the wife of the Governor of Lagos, Mrs. Abimbola Fashola was aimed at informing, educating, sensitising and enlightening people of these areas on the importance of their roles in maternal and child mortality reduction”. Idris added that the town hall meeting as part of the public enlightenment campaign arm of the maternal and child mortality reduction programme will help to furnish government with first-

hand feedback on the strength and weakness of the programme and other maternal and child health issues. “This town hall meeting which will hold at the Surulere local government secretariat is meant to enlighten the public on efforts being made by the state government to reduce maternal child mortality as well as open their minds to the roles they are expected to play to ensure the success of the programme”, he stated. The Commissioner stressed that a major component of the maternal and child mortality reduction programme is public enlightenment hence the town hall meeting will provide an avenue for the people to let them know how to access the improved facilities and services for maternal and child healthcare at the local level and educate and empower them with information that will enable them take ownership of the programme. He posited that the need for interaction with the people at the grassroots cannot be over emphasized in lieu of the need to address grey issues and involve the people in the implementation of the programme to achieve the desired as they have crucial roles to play in the success of the campaign.

Preventing Diabetes • Continued from page 45

•Managing Director, Duro Soleye Hospitals, Ikeja, Dr Duro Soleye, receiving an award from the Chairman, Faculty of Public Health, National Postgraduate Medical College of Nigeria, Lagos University Teaching Hospital (LUTH), Prof Obehi Okojie, during the college’s yearly Faculty Day Lecture to commemorate his contributions to the health sector and mark his 70th birthday.

Reduce saturated fat intake, newest research has shown that development of diabetes is associated with saturated fat (from animal products like meat and dairy). •Another important action in preventing diabetes is to avoid eating foods made with sugar, bleached (white) flour and other refined carbohydrates such as white rice and dry cereals in order to help in preventing diabetes. Processed and fried foods are

particularly unhealthy and the fats and carbohydrates found in them undermine your health. Stay away from high glycemic index foods. • Eat lots of fibre, which is found in raw fruits and vegetables, beans, whole grains and oatmeal or oat bran. Fiber will go a long way in preventing diabetes because it helps to buffer high amounts of sugar or carbohydrates in your diet, keeping your blood sugar even rather than having it gyrate wildly up and down. •Source: www.diabetes guide.org

THE NATION THURSDAY, SEPTEMBER 26 , 2013

THE NATION THURSDAY, SEPTEMBER 26, 2013

SPORT EXTRA CAPITAL ONE

Man Utd defeats Liverpool 1-0

ANCHESTER United beat Liverpool 1-0 in Wednesdayâ&#x20AC;&#x2122;s Capital One Cup tie at Old Trafford. The hosts started brightly and Nani had the first chance of the match, but saw his powerful effort deflected wide. Shinji Kagawa was next to threaten for United but his strike was straight at Simon Mignolet. Liverpool had a golden chance to take the lead in the 20th minute when Luis Suarez played Daniel Sturridge through, yet he could only poke his effort wide. Javier Hernandez put United into the lead just a minute after the break when he forced home a corner

from Wayne Rooney. Minutes later Jordan Henderson should have drawn his side level but placed his shot from the edge of the box wide. Liverpool continued to threaten and Luis Suarez struck the bar with a deflected free kick, before Wayne Rooney tested Mignolet with two powerful efforts.

In the final moments of the match, Kolo Toure saw his shot roll past the post with Sturridge unable to make contact, as United held on to record a much-needed victory. RESULTS Man United 1-0 Liverpool Newcastle 2-0 Leeds Tranmere 0-2 Stoke

â&#x20AC;˘Hernandez

Bolt signs $10m deal to stay with Puma O LYMPIC sprint champion Usain Bolt will earn an estimated $10 million a year in a sponsorship deal with German sportswear company Puma, that will take him to the end of his career. The Jamaican, the highest earner in his sport, will remain with Puma until after the 2016 Olympics when he will seek to add to his six gold medals.

Bolt, 27, signed up with Puma as a teenager a decade ago and the renewal of the contract is a fillip for a brand struggling to keep pace with larger rivals Adidas and Nike. Bolt will be paid $10 million for each of the next three seasons and the same amount if he competes again in 2017 when London hosts the world championships, an industry source said. Once he retires from competition, he will be paid $4 million per year to act as a Puma ambassador, the source added. Forbes estimated that Bolt was paid $9 million annually under his current deal that expires at the end of the year. "I have always been very happy to be a part of the Puma family, I am proud to represent them and delighted to continue with them for the years ahead," Bolt said in a statement. New Puma CEO Bjorn Gulden, who took the job in July, had made the renewal one of his initial priorities after the company said it was ending its sponsorship of the Oracle Americas Cup sailing team and European rugby union. Gulden called Bolt a perfect ambassador for Puma.

"He will play a crucial role in our future product concepts as well as brand communications leading towards the Olympic Games in Rio 2016 and beyond," Gulden said. Bolt is world record holder over both the 100 and 200 metres and his performances and charisma make him the stand-out performer in a sport that struggles to maintain a high media profile beyond the Olympics. Puma, controlled by French luxury goods group Kering, has suffered falling sales and profits after focusing on fashion products rather than running shoes and soccer gear. Kering has criticised Puma in the past for not making enough of its sponsorship of Bolt. The German sportswear company is reportedly set to replace Nike as kit supplier to English Premier League club Arsenal from next season. It already has a similar deal with German Champions League finalists Borussia Dortmund. Bolt ranked 40th on the Forbes list of the world's best paid sports stars, the richest track and field athlete. He had estimated annual earnings of $24.2 million over the past year, the bulk of which came from endorsements, Forbes said.

100 Nigerians register for 2013 Obudu Race

S many as 100 Nigerian professional athletes have registered to participate in the 9th Obudu international mountain race, as well as the 5th African Nations Mountain Running Championships for both men and women which will hold at the Obudu Ranch Resort in Obudu, Cross River state on Saturday November 23, 2013, the Local Organising Committee for the two-in-one event has revealed. William Archibong, chairman of the LOC also revealed that about 86 children within the towns bordering the Obudu Ranch resort have also been registered for the children race which will also hold on the same date. 'We have closed registration of athletes for this year's race.We registered about 100 applicants from Nigeria out of the thousands that applied to participate after thorough scrutiny of their applications.

The registration like we did last year was done online via www.obudumountainrace.com. We used the same method for both the local and international athletes',said Archibong adding that the online registration will help in completing the accreditation tags of athletes before their arrival. 'We used the same method last year and it was hugely successful.It eliminated unnecessary queues for accreditation and made identification easy. We have also registered 86 children from the Obudu area for the children race. His Excellency is particular about the children race because he wants us to expose them early so that they can grow quickly to become champions and role models. He is a great lover of children', he further said. The Obudu international mountain race is organised by the Cross River State Government, in conjunction

with the Athletic Federation of Nigeria (AFN). It enjoys tremendous support from the African Athletics Confederation (CAA),the World Mountain Running Association, (WMRA) and the International Association of Athletics Federations (IAAF). The race, which is one of the major events for 2013 listed on the website of the WMRA, is the highest paying mountain race in the world. The total prize money for this year's edition is around $278,000.The prize money for the first to the 10th position for this year's race remain the same with the winners in each gender category going home with $50,000 each, while $20,000 and $9,000 respectively will go to the second and third placed finishers.The prizes for 4th -10th placed finishers in each category also remains at $4,500, $4,000, $3,000, $2,500, $2,000, $1,500 and $1,000 respectively.

TODAY IN THE NATION

THURSDAY, SEPTEMBER 26, 2013 TRUTH IN DEFENCE OF FREEDOM

VOL.8 NO.2,618

‘If these people were in the president’s shoes will they behave differently? Agreement ko, agreement ni’

COMMENT & DEB ATE EBA

The following is President Goodluck Jonathan’s speech at the United Nations General Assembly on Tuesday.

N behalf of the Government and People of the Federal Republic of Nigeria, I salute you as you preside over the 68th Session of the United Nations General Assembly. I assure you of the full support and cooperation of the Nigerian delegation. I also wish to extend our commendation to the Secretary-General Mr. Ban Ki-moon, and place on record, Nigeria’s appreciation for his focused and committed leadership of the United Nations system. This Session is coming at a particularly trying period when our world faces a number of critical challenges which make it imperative for us to work within the Charter of the United Nations to meaningfully address them. It is therefore apt that the theme, Post 2015 Development Agenda: Setting the Stage, signposts our desire and determination to actively cooperate for the improvement of the overall welfare and well-being of the most vulnerable citizens of the member-states of our Organisation. Nigeria appreciates the consultative nature of designing the Post-2015 development agenda. Earlier in the year, we supported this global outreach through inclusive consultations and surveys of a number of Nigerians who have expressed their aspirations with respect to the world they expect beyond 2015. A major highlight of this process, which has increased national ownership of the agenda, is the emphasis on the eradication of poverty as the overarching principle in the formulation of the successor framework. Indeed, tomorrow, we will be hosting a side event on the implementation of the MDGs, in collaboration with the UN, a number of African countries, and our development partners. As I had cause to say to this Assembly last Session, 2015 is not a destination but only a milestone to a better, safer, healthier and more compassionate world. Let us therefore renew our commitment to the processes that will develop the post-MDGs framework. Mr. President, This objective is of particular resonance to us in Africa where the challenges of poverty, illiteracy, food insecurity, and climate change continue to engage the attention of the political leadership. The good news however, is that in the last decade, a sustained democratization process across the continent has made significant difference in governance processes, institutions and structures. Today, we have a renascent Africa that has moved away from the era of dictatorship to a new dawn where the ideals of good governance and an emphasis on human rights and justice are beginning to drive state-society relations. This is the present reality of Africa that must replace the old prejudices and assumptions about the continent.

RIPPLES IT PAYS TO BE CORRUPT IN NIGERIA-ExGov

Yes, definitely you won’t go to JAIL

OPEN FORUM By

GOODLUCK JONATHAN

Terrorism a major threat to global peace

•Ban Ki-moon

We are firm in our conviction that democracy is fundamental to achieving the requisite stability that will enable the realisation of a sustainable post-2015 development agenda in Africa. This emergent Africa will require the continued support and partnership of the international community. An Africa that is no longer merely a destination for aid but one that is involved in constructive, multi-sectoral exchanges on the global stage. Our continent stands ready to continue to engage the rest of the world as a partner in formulating a global development agenda that will guarantee peace, security and stability. I wish to express my appreciation for Nigeria’s selection as co-Chair of the Expert Committee on Financing Sustainable Development. The importance of this Committee’s assignment cannot be overstated. For the post-2015 development agenda to be realistic, it must be backed by a robust financing framework which I hope will receive the strong backing of our Organisation’s more endowed members. Mr. President, Nigeria’s commitment to sustainable peace and security propels the country to action along with member states of our sub-regional and continental organisations, whenever stability is threatened in our continent. In recent years, Africa has had its share of conflicts notably in Mali, Guinea-Bissau, Democratic Republic of Congo, Central African Republic and Somalia. It is noteworthy that African leaders, with the support of the international community, have demonstrated the capacity to work in concert and decisively in pursuit of long-term solutions in the affected States. While a lot more still needs to be done, we are convinced that progress is being made. The recent Presidential elections in Mali herald a new beginning that should translate into peace and prosperity for its people and provide a stronger basis for stability within the sub-region. I congratulate President Boubacar Keita. Similarly, the political transition process in Guinea Bissau holds much promise. Among African leaders, there is a greater determination and focus on the transformation of the continent. This is the required impetus for the achievement of development objectives that will benefit the people, and rebrand the continent even more positively. Although our world has not witnessed a global war since the establishment of the United Nations, there have been several conflicts with devastating consequences and impact in virtually all regions of the world. As global citizens, we have a sacred duty to free our world of wars, rivalries, ethnic conflicts, and religious

‘In Nigeria, the threat of terrorism in a few States in the North Eastern part of our country has proven to be a challenge to national stability. We will spare no effort in addressing this menace. We are therefore confronting it with every resource at our disposal with due regard for fundamental human rights and the rule of law’ divisions. Our collective effort in our drive for a better world will continue to bind us together. Mr. President,Nigeria continues to support the efforts of the United Nations in addressing the global initiative to combat the menace of the illicit trade in Small Arms and Light Weapons. We have redoubled efforts to address this onerous challenge within our borders and across the West African sub-region. In doing so, we also recognise the need for a broad-based global partnership in the on-going battle against trans-border crimes, including terrorism and acts of piracy. It is regrettable that these scourges are sustained by unfettered access by non-state actors to illicit small arms and light weapons with which they foster insecurity and instability across our continent. For us in Africa, these are the ‘weapons of mass destruction’! It is, therefore, in the light of our collective obligation and unceasing struggle to end this nightmare, that I congratulate Member-States on the adoption of the Arms Trade Treaty (ATT) in April this year. Our hope is that upon its entry into force, the ATT would herald an era of accountable trade in conventional arms which is critical to the security of nations. In line with our continued commitment to this project, Nigeria has signed and ratified the Treaty. We will continue to engage other Member-States for its successful implementation. Mr. President, Terrorism constitutes a major threat to global peace and security, and undermines the capacity for sustained development. In Nigeria, the threat of terrorism in a few States in the North Eastern part of our country has proven to be a challenge to national stability. We will spare no effort in addressing this menace. We are therefore confronting it with every resource at our disposal with due regard for fundamental human rights and the rule of law. Nigeria will like to place on record its appreciation to the international community for its support in this regard. The reign of terror anywhere in the world is an assault on our collective humanity. Three days ago, the stark reality of this menace was again brought to the fore by the dastardly terrorist attack in Nairobi, Kenya. We must stand together to win this war together. Mr. President,Piracy, like terrorism, is another menace that has attained worrisome proportions, especially in Africa’s coastal waters. At the bilateral and multilateral levels, Nigeria has promoted cooperation to mitigate its impact and consequences on the security and economies of the affected coastal states.

LAWAL OGIENAGBON

Indeed, in June this year, the leaders of the Economic Community of West African States (ECOWAS), the Economic Community of Central African States (ECCAS) and the Gulf of Guinea Commission met in Yaounde, Cameroon, and came up with practical steps to collectively confront the menace of piracy in the Gulf of Guinea. This effort will, no doubt, require reinforcement and wider support and collaborative action on the part of our international partners. Mr. President,The situation in the Middle East remains volatile. The reported use of chemical weapons in the Syrian crisis, is unacceptable. Nigeria condemns, in the strongest possible terms, the use of chemical weapons that are prohibited by International Conventions. We applaud the current diplomatic efforts to avert further escalation of the crisis. We urge all parties involved to end the violence and seek a negotiated solution, including the instrumentality of the United Nations. The threat which nuclear weapons pose to the survival of the human race is to be understood not just in the context of aspirational nations but also the nations already in possession of such weapons. Nuclear weapons are as unsafe in the hands of small powers as they are in the hands of the major powers. It is our collective responsibility to urge the international community to respond to the clarion call for a peaceful universe in an age of uncertainty. We can attain this objective if we adopt measures and policies that will promote nuclear disarmament, protect and renew our environment, and push towards an international system that is based on trust, mutual respect and shared goals. Mr. President,I believe that I express the concern of many about the slow pace of effort and apparent lack of progress in the reform of the United Nations, especially the Security Council. We believe strongly, that the call for democratisation worldwide should not be for States only, but also, for International Organisations such as the UN. That is why we call for the democratization of the Security Council. This is desirable for the enthronement of justice, equity, and fairness; and also for the promotion of a sense of inclusiveness and balance in our world. Our support for the United Nations Security Council in its primary responsibility for the maintenance of international peace and security has been total and unwavering. We have, in previous membership of the Council, demonstrated both the political will and capacity to engage in key Council responsibilities. Nigeria has therefore decided to seek election for the 2014-2015 Non-Permanent Seat of the UNSC. I am pleased to state that Nigeria has received the endorsement of the Economic Community of West African States and the African Union. We urge this august Assembly to endorse Nigeria’s candidature. Mr. President, Our world continues to be confronted by pressing problems and threats. No statement that will be made during this Session can exhaust the extent of these problems. The world looks to us, as leaders, to provide hope in the midst of crisis, to provide guidance through difficult socio-political divisions, and to ensure that we live in a better world. We have obligations to the present generation, but we have a greater obligation to generations yet unborn who should one day inherit a world of sufficiency irrespective of the circumstances of their birth or where they reside on the globe. We must work to make that world a reality in recognition of our common heritage. We must strive to eradicate poverty, hunger, disease and human misery; we must eliminate the scourge of nuclear, chemical, biological, as well as small arms and light weapons. We must dedicate ourselves to working together to address global, regional and national challenges and deliver a more peaceful, equitable and prosperous world for all. It is our duty. We must not fail. I thank you. •Dr Jonathan is the President, Federal Republic of Nigeria •For comments, send SMS to 08111813080

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