12 18 2013

VOL. 62, No. 49

December 12 - 18, 2013

www.tsdmemphis.com

75 Cents

Is an unseen hand at work in the Juvenile Court Clerk race?

Democratic primary in May; accusations already flying Special to The New Tri-State Defender

by Tony Jones

When former municipal employee Kenneth Moody announced he would challenge Shelby County Commissioner Henri Brooks for Juvenile Court Clerk in next year’s DemoKenneth cratic Primary, Moody some watchers of local politics quickly pointed to the influence of Brooks’ commission colleague, Sidney Chism.

Brooks, who was questioning the operation of Juvenile Court long before the U.S. Department of Justice deterHenri mined there was Brooks much seriously amiss, announced her candidacy many months ago. When The New Tri-State Defender asked Chism to comment on whether he had a hand in Moody’s planned challenge of Brooks, he chose to remain mum for now.

Candidate Moody said those who see his bid as some type of mini-machine manipulation need to think again.

“I’m nobody’s puppet,” said Moody. “I was approached several years ago by others closely affiliated SEE RACE ON PAGE 3

Grand Marshal in tow, TSD Holiday Parade ready to go

The Grand Marshal for the 2nd Annual TSDMemphis.com Holiday Parade in Downtown Memphis will be Shelby County Commissioner Henri Brooks.

Bernal E. Smith II, president and publisher of The New Tri-State Defender, made the announcement on Wednesday.

The parade is set for Sunday, Dec. 15, beginning at 2 p.m. Floats, bands and other elements will beginning lining up at 1 p.m. at the corner of Fourth and Beale streets. As they do, Christmas and gospel songs and other entertainment will get underway.

• Here is the parade route: • Begins at Fourth and Beale.

• South towards Dr. Martin Luther King Jr. Ave. • West on MLK Jr. Ave. to Second St. • North to Beale.

• East on Beale Alley.

• Back to Fourth, where it will culminate.

During the parade, specially invited guests will judge the Holiday Lane (grandstand) performances.

Olympic Tax Service is the sponsor.

For more information on participation, contact Nina Allen-Johnson at 901-679-8545, call the TSD office at 901-523-1818, or visit www.tsdmemphis.com.

MEMPHIS WEEKEND

FRIDAY

SATURDAY

SUNDAY

H- 4 5o - L - 3 7o Sho wers

H- 4 6o - L - 3 1o Few Sho wers

H- 3 8o - L - 2 7o Most ly Clo ud y

REGIONAL TEMPS LITTLE ROCK NASHVILLE JACKSON, MS

Friday H-43 L-32 H-44 L-37 H-55 L-47

Saturday H-50 L-28 H-46 L-31 H-62 L-39

Sunday H-40 L-27 H-35 L-25 H-46 L-30

Grammy Award-winning Gospel icon CeeCee Winans was featured during the Youth Day Luncheon that helped kick off the National Black Caucus of State Legislators national conference at The Peabody. (Photo: Tyrone P. Easley)

‘DeBerry presence’ evident at legislators’ national conference Special to the New Tri-State Defender

by Dr. Sybil C. Mitchell Former Tennessee house Speaker Pro Tempore Lois M. DeBerry lost her battle with pancreatic cancer in late July of this year, but she was “there” Wednesday morning when National Black Caucus of State Leg-

islators (NBCSL) President Joe Armstrong opened the group’s 37th legislative conference at The Peabody.

“Rep. DeBerry helped to shape this year’s conference by adding two important elements,” said Armstrong, a Knoxville Democrat.

“Youth Day and the prayer breakfast were both her doing. She felt very passionately that we should be

grooming young leaders to take up the mantle when we have moved off the scene. …Her presence is strongly felt as we gather in the city she loved so well.”

This year’s prayer breakfast will be Friday morning. It has been named The Lois DeBerry Prayer Breakfast and Memorial Service.

An opening press conference

Wednesday morning kicked off the confab with Youth Day. Approximately 250 students from as far away as Jackson, Tenn., participated in a mock legislative session to experience what a lawmaker’s job is like.

The session was followed by a Youth Day Luncheon, featuring Grammy SEE LAWMAKERS ON PAGE 2

JULY 18, 1918 - DECEMBER 5, 2013

Mandela’s legacy: Wake up everybody!

President Obama: Make Mandelaʼs ʻlifeʼs work your ownʼ

theGrio

by Perry Bacon Jr. In his speech at a historic memorial service for Nelson Mandela, President Obama called the first black president of South Africa “a giant of history” and urged people around the world to make “his life’s work your own.”

“Over 30 years ago, while still a student, I learned of Nelson Mandela and the struggles taking place in this beautiful land, and it stirred something in me,” Obama said at a ceremony attended by dozens of world leaders and thousands of South Africans in a stadium in Johannesburg.

“It woke me up to my responsibilities to others and to myself, and it set me on an improbable journey that finds me here today. And while I will always fall short of Madiba’s example, he makes me want to be a better man. He speaks to what’s best inside us.”

In the speech, Obama cast Mandela as “the last great liberator of the 20th century,” likening his achievements to Gandhi, Martin Luther King Jr. and Abraham Lincoln. Obama argued Mandela was more than just a “bust made of marble,” but both a “leader of a movement” and a “skillful politician.”

“In the arc of his life, we see a man who earned his place in history through struggle and shrewdness; persistence and faith,” the president said.

Obama concluded his 19-minute address by talking about how Mandela’s example should influence people around the globe.

“Madiba’s passing is rightly a time of mourning, and a time to celebrate a heroic life. But I believe it should also prompt in each of us a time for self-reflection. With honesty, regardless of our station or our circumstance, we must ask: How well have I applied his lessons in my own life? It’s a question I ask myself, as a man and as a president,” Obama said.

Obama’s answer was that honoring the legacy of Mandela should include efforts “to promote equality and justice, “to uphold freedom and human rights, “and “to end conflict and sectarian war.”

“There are too many people who happily embrace Madiba’s legacy of racial reconciliation, but passionately resist even modest reforms that would challenge chronic poverty and growing inequality,” Obama said.

“There are too many leaders who claim solidarity with Madiba’s struggle for freedom, but do not tolerate dissent from their own people.

And there are too many of us on the sidelines, comfortable in complacency or cynicism when our voices must be heard.”

The hearse carrying the flagdraped coffin of former South African leader Nelson Mandela arrived in Pretoria Wednesday morning, Dec. 11, 2013, where thousands are expected to pay their respects in the coming days.

(Photo: Pool)

• MANDELA INSIDE • • The U.S. revolution that supported Mandela. See Opinion, page 4.

• The march is on. See Opinion, page 4.

Nelson Mandelaʼs wife, Graca Mache, is pictured at his public memorial on Tuesday, Dec. 10, 2013. (Photo: Pool)

• Idris Impressive in adaptation of Nelson Mandela’s autobiography. See Entertainment, page 8.

NEWS

Page 2

Tri-State Defender

December 12 - 18, 2013

LAWMAKERS

President-elect Pugh is next up

CONTINUED FROM FRONT

Award-winning Gospel icon CeeCee Winans.

This year’s conference theme is “Progress: Moving Our States Forward Through Policy Action.” According to President Armstrong, some 35 resolutions will be brought before the conference. Ratified measures will be sent to all NBCSL members, with copies sent to President Barack Obama.

The NBCSL monitors federal and state activity in political, social, and economic affairs. Members are kept informed through policy symposiums and mini-conferences leading up to the annual meeting.

“Although we are elected officials, this is not a political organization. We do not endorse candidates or one political party affiliation over another,” said Armstrong.

“We are a bi-partisan, 501C3 not-for-profit association of black legislators who are concerned with various issues and the direction of public policy concerning those issues. On Thursday, we will be convening, for instance, on how to best leverage the power of HBCUs (Historically Black Colleges and Universities).

This is an important issue to us all.”

Other policy directives to be considered concern voters’ rights, affordable housing, economic empowerment, assisting ex-offenders re-assimilate and healthcare disparity.

“We are always seeking ways to reach across the aisle and work together on setting public policy to benefit all our constituents,” said Armstrong.

“We try to stay away from social issues generally. Our resolutions are drawn up in direct relationship to the welfare of our constituents.”

Tennessee legislators will remember this year’s gathering as “the first conference without Rep. DeBerry.”

“Lois sat on the National Executive Committee and was involved in planning our annual meetings,” said Rep. Larry Miller, chairman of the Ten-

This yearʼs National Black Caucus of State Legislators national conference theme is “Progress: Moving Our States Forward Through Policy Action.” President Joe Armstrong (D-Knoxville) (center) said some 35 resolutions will be brought before the conference. Ratified measures will be sent to all NBCSL members, with copies sent to President Barack Obama. President-elect Catherine Pugh is to Armstrongʼs left. (Photo: Tyrone P. Easley) nessee Black Caucus. “The decision to come to Memphis this year was largely because of her. She is sorely missed in Nashville, and Lois is very much in our thoughts this week. She will be honored at the Lois DeBerry Prayer Breakfast and Memorial Service Friday morning, along with other members we have lost this year.”

An evening reception to honor President-Elect Cather-

ine Pugh, a Maryland State Senator, capped off Wednesday’s festivities at the Memphis Rock & Soul Museum downtown. Sponsors of the after-five event were: the National Education Association (NEA), American Federation of Teachers (AFT), and the Memphis-Shelby County Education Association (MSCEA).

Resolutions passed at this year’s conference will become

a part of the NBCSL 2014 Policy Platforms. The policies will be the foundation for state and federal legislation. The culminating plenary session on Saturday, “Galvanizing a State Agenda on Civil Rights,” will be moderated by political commentator and columnist Roland Martin.

“We are standing on the shoulders of the Ben Hookes, the Maxine Smiths, the Whalums – all those from that

civil rights generation,” said Armstrong. “This week, we are standing on the shoulders of Lois DeBerry. She left her imprint all over this organization as a founding member and its fifth president.

“Our 14 founders have led us to more than 600 strong today. Ms. DeBerry will always be a part of us. She left a great legacy in this organization.”

Rep. Joe Armstrong of Knoxville wraps up the first year of his two-year term as president of the National Black Caucus of State Legislators when the group’s national convention ends Saturday in Memphis.

He will pass the gavel at next year’s convention to President-Elect Sen. Catherine Pugh of Maryland. Her platform will be focused on “generating real economic equity.”

“You know what I tell my counterparts? I tell them that there must be equitable distribution of funds to those who are not among the wealthiest Americans,” said Sen. Pugh.

“There are so many loopholes for the wealthy, but who bears most of the load – the middle class. If big corporations can get millions in tax breaks, then those who pay most of the taxes should have an equitable share in receiving assistance,” she said.

Policies that support middleclass families and small business development will be strongly encouraged, Pugh said.

“Other very critical issues are being addressed under President Armstrong. We want to continue building on the strides being made. Economic development is key in attaining real equality.”

Tri-State Defender

NEWS

December 12 - 18, 2013

JULY 18, 1918 - DECEMBER 5, 2013

“In the arc of his life, we see a man who earned his place in history through struggle and shrewdness; persistence and faith.”

- President Barack Obama

The huge crowd is pictured at Nelson Mandelaʼs public memorial in Johannesburg, South Africa on Tuesday, December 10, 2013. (Photo: Pool)

Nelson Mandelaʼs ex-wife Winnie Mandela is pictured at his public memorial in Johannesburg, South Africa on Tuesday, December 10, 2013.

(Photo: Pool)

Hundreds of people pay their respects to Nelson Mandela as he lies in state in Pretoria, South Africa on Wednesday, December 11, 2013. (Photo: Pool)

RACE

CONTINUED FROM FRONT

with the Juvenile Court Clerk’s office that felt I would be a good candidate, but I chose not to run then,” he said.

“Sidney is one of the people I spoke to about running in this primary. We talked about my candidacy, but I’m not running because he wants me to run.

I’m a man. I don’t fight anybody else’s battles. I choose what is best for me in my life, so it needs to be made clear that I’m not running because Sidney Chism asked me to run.”

Brooks said she views the contest for Juvenile Clerk as a cause, not a political race.

“I have worked long, hard and tirelessly for decades to try to bring some light to how Juvenile Court is run. The individual you have referred to is a Johnny-come-lately looking for a job,” she said.

“And I say it is a cause because I see God’s hand in it.

This was not my decision to run for another office, that is why this is a movement. I’ve never had any intention of running for the Juvenile Court Clerk’s office, but the need for

these children to have a real advocate is pushing me to do so,” Brooks said.

“I thought after my current term with the Shelby County Commission ends (August 2014) I would finish out my life in a career as a grandmother. I started this work decades ago and it escalated when I filed the complaint with the Justice Department in 2007 because the Constitutional rights of children and their families were being violated and I felt it was necessary to skip the local structure and seek federal redress,” she said.

At this point, dealing with the betterment of family health and children is a priority for her, Brooks said.

“All I ask is that people look into the record of my work and … find out more about me.”

Moody envisions bringing focused change to the Juvenile Court Clerk position.

“People feel they aren’t treated with respect when they go to Juvenile Court. That has to change. There are many areas that need to be modernized. The computer system, customer service, being able to provide legal information in a timely fashion, and we need to

see if the Maximus contract is the most effective and efficient way to collect and distribute child support.

A lot of people don’t even know who the clerk is, Moody said, vowing to bring a lot of new ideas and methods to communicate with the community.”

The things he brings to the race include a stint as director of the Memphis and Shelby County Rape Crisis Center and another as head of the city’s animal shelter, two entities saddled with an overflow of bad-news headlines.

“I experienced some challenges, but it shows my ability to manage,” Moody said.

“Look at my 13 years in city government. I was initially appointed as Manager of Community Affairs by Mayor Herenton and worked my way up to the director’s position. I understand the issues kids and families face and I am a married man with children. I think I’m well qualified to lead the Juvenile Court.”

The Republican incumbent is current clerk Joy Touliatos, who is expected to run again.

Brooks said her website – www.henriebrooks.com – goes online Thursday (Dec. 12).

Page 3

Page 4

OPINION

Tri-State Defender

December 12 - 18, 2013

John H. Sengstacke Publisher (1951 - 1997)

The Mid-Southʼs Best Alternative Newspaper

Powered by Best Media

‘Early Advantage’ brain exhibit debuts at Pink Palace Museum

• Bernal E. Smith II President / Publisher • Dr. Karanja A. Ajanaku Executive Editor

Special to The New Tri-State Defender

by Tarrin McGhee

SPECIAL REPORT

The U.S. revolution that supported Mandela NNPA News Service

by Jazelle Hunt

WASHINGTON – Nearly three decades ago, a handful of prominent black activists began organizing a movement that would eventually help break the back of apartheid in South Africa and force the U.S. government and American companies to end their support of White minority rule on the continent.

What was called the Free South Africa Movement began on Thanksgiving Day 1984, when then-U.S. Civil Rights Commissioner Mary Frances Berry, TransAfrica executive director Randall Robinson, thenD.C. Congressman Walter Fauntroy, and current-D.C. Delegate Eleanor Holmes Norton (then a law professor at Georgetown University), were granted a meeting at the South African Embassy in Washington, D.C. The group called for an end to apartheid and the release of all political prisoners in South Africa. When their demands were ignored, the activists staged a sit-in at the South African embassy on Massachusetts Avenue, N.W. All but Norton were arrested for trespassing, and their actions made national, then international news.

“There were already protests before, but no one got any momentum,” Berry recalls. “We wanted to get arrested. And we tried to get people lined up to get arrested the next day.”

They got arrested the next day, the day after that and the following day.

In fact, every day for a year, the Free South Africa Movement held demonstrations at the South African Embassy in Washington, D.C. The nascent movement attracted support from celebrities, members of Congress and other high-profile people, many of whom joined the protest and allowed themselves to be arrested in order to draw more attention to the issue. Before long, chapters of Free South Africa sprang up across the United States.

“Let us not forget that Britain, the U.S. and all of the western powers labeled Mandela a terrorist and steadfastly propped up the apartheid regime – they were on the wrong side of history,” says civil rights leader Jesse Jackson. Mandela is not gone, he remains with us always. He’ll always be a chin bar to pull up on. He has left this earth, but he soars high among the heavens, and his eloquent call for freedom and equality is still heard among the winds and rains, and in the hearts of the people the world over.”

Mary Frances Berry, a professor of history at the University of Pennsylvania, remembers the personal side of Mandela.

“In dealing with him in personal interactions – having the privilege to be with him and talk to him in an informal setting – he was very funny. Not at all full of himself, and completely down to earth even though he was larger than life. He considered himself on the same level as an ordinary person, and he didn’t take himself too seriously. He loved a joke and always had witticisms.”

While maintaining pressure on the streets, movement organizers organized a legislative assault on apartheid, resulting in passage of the Comprehensive Anti-Apartheid Act of 1986.

It took an entire year to get it passed by Congress and presented to President Reagan for his signature.

Instead of signing, however, Reagan vetoed it. But supporters had enough votes to override the veto.

Next in line were U.S. companies that profited from doing business in the White-ruled nation, including Shell Oil, which had been exploiting

workers in South Africa. Boycotts were launched against Shell as well as the Krugerrand, a South African currency that would become an illegal import under the AntiMary Frances Apartheid Act. Even while the Berry United States and other governments had condemned Mandela and continued to support the South African government, anti-apartheid movements gained traction.

“We told peo- Something about ple that the South African had South African apartheid struck a chord, government especially for of African passed laws people descent. just like what “There were of we did here. chapters FSAM all over It resonated the country and with people in there were many people in this country.” White those chapters, but the leadership was always Black. People got involved because our message was simple. At that time, if people didn’t remember Jim Crow or the Civil Rights Movement, then their parents did,” says Berry. “We told people that the South African government passed laws just like what we did here. It resonated with people in this country.”

Melvin Foote, founder and president of the Constituency for Africa, has worked to foster African and African American relations for more than 35 years. He remembers watching Mandela become a global symbol of injustice.

“When people “(South African deAfricans) of scent learned based their about apartheid, revolution it didn’t sound too much differagainst ent than what apartheid on happened with slavery,” he says. us.”

“And I think with Mandela – who would’ve thought you’d have this tall, very strong, powerful man come out of prison after 27 years with his fist up, and do the things he did. He got us to think differently about Africa.”

Foote says, “He was one of the greatest people to walk the Earth, certainly in our lifetime. There’s discussion of Mandela happening in China, India, all over the world.”

Foote sees parallels between Black South Africans’ regard for Barack Obama, and Black Americans’ regard for Nelson Mandela, especially for those who visited South Africa during Mandela’s presidency. “(South Africans) based their revolution against apartheid on us,” Foote says. “People, especially white people, try not to make that connection, try not to foster any relationship between Africans and Black Americans…but the South African revolution was very much based on the Civil Rights Movement.”

For Berry, Mandela’s life and antiapartheid work taught her that movements require perseverance, especially during low moments. And, she learned how to make movements effective.

“It reinforced the view that it takes grassroots movements working together with political action to make change,” she states. “If you organize around a simple issue – and messaging has a lot to do with it – and if the issue is clearly one of morality, you can prevail.”

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Nelson and Winnie Mandela at the grave of Martin Luther King Jr., June 1990. (Photo: Luke Frazza/AFP/Getty Images)

The march is on

Last week, President Barack Obama delivered an address, starting a dialogue on how the long path to America’s current level of inequality has led us to the wrong place.

The president said that Americans’ frustration with Washington is “rooted in the nagging sense that no matter how hard they work, the deck is stacked against them.” His timing coincided with the nationwide spread of strikes by fast-food workers, showing they cannot wait for Washington to act on raising minimum wages.

Unfortunately, the day also saw the loss of Nelson Mandela, a worldclass standard bearer for justice. The passing of Mandela is a time to reflect on how the world can change if people just stand up, eventually justice wins out.

The president can do two things to add real meaning to his speech on inequality. First, he should sit down and meet with the workers who protested on Black Friday and with the fast-food strikers. His meetings with corporate heads to talk about creating jobs have yielded little. He should show America that now he is listening to those who labor to build this country. Their daily struggle to make ends meet will give a better understanding of what is wrong with our economy.

America cannot stand tall if multibillion-dollar multinational giants like McDonald’s, the world’s secondlargest employer behind Walmart, gives its workers few hours and low pay. The workers at the two largest employers should be the customers that drive an economic engine.

Instead, McDonald’s share of the billions spent by the federal government on Supplemental Nutritional Assistance Program (SNAP) benefits, Medicaid and housing assistance to support the lives of fast-food workers is a little higher than $1 billion. Generally billion-dollar subsidies are used to produce more of something we need-like educationnot more of something we don’t need, like heart stopping, bottom spreading fattening foods.

Everyone wants to ask if a McDonald’s worker got $15 an hour, what would that do to the price of a hamburger? Instead, what people need to be asking is how much in SNAP, Medicaid and housing assistance does a hamburger cost? Tragically, people in America are far more sensitized that if McDonald’s polluted rivers from chicken farm runoff to make McNuggets to ask how much it costs to clean up McDonald’s environmental mess than they are to the

human sacrifice we demand to eat cheap hamburgers.

Our national inability to relate demands for cheap food, or cheap Chinese electronics with the human sacrifice of America’s William workers needing E. Spriggs SNAP benefits to eat is at the heart of how our policies have drifted to create increasing inequality rather than rising lifestyles. At Walmart, the majority of associates don’t even make a living wage of $25,000 a year.

But, the tide is turning. Black Friday sales were down this year; in large part because corporate America overplayed its hand at cheapening the Thanksgiving Holiday. Similarly, the fast-food strikes this week are just the beginning of a march to economic justice.

America has lost touch with the value of work. If the minimum wage of 1968 had kept pace with American workers’ productivity, then today it would be more than $21; had it kept up with only half the growth in productivity it would be more than $15.

The productivity of America’s workers continues to climb, while the wages of our workers sag-all workers, even those with four-year degrees and those who went to high school.

And that gap between what America’s workers make and what they take home is the fuel of the rising inequality, because it tracks the rise in pay of the top 1 percent. We cannot close that gap through more education or training. The striking fastfood workers and the Walmart workers know that gap will be closed when workers stand up to fight for their share.

The second thing the president can do is produce a budget that talks about more than the fiscal deficit. He should score his budget to see how it reduces inequality. He should score his budget to see how it reduces child poverty.

In January at the State of the Union, he should point to a fast-food striker up in the gallery and tell how the budget being submitted will close the gap between America’s promise and the reality of years of policies that work against fulfilling that promise.

That is the deficit we want closed.

(Follow Spriggs @WSpriggs.)

on

Twitter:

FACEBOOK FAN OF THE WEEK Name: Tiffany Tyson

Tiffany Tyson is this weekʼs TSD Facebook Fan of the Week!

Originally from Vallejo, Calif., Tiffany received her Psychology Degree from the University of Phoenix in 2011.

A resident of Memphis, she is the president of TYMO Gospel Music and the CEO of Starlite Music Group & Agency. The Piscesʼ favorite quotes is “Revenge is a dish best served cold.”

Thanks Tiffany for excelling in Memphis and for being a part of the TSD Facebook family.

Tri-State Defender Platform

1. Racial prejudice worldwide must be destroyed.

2. Racially unrestricted membership in all jobs, public and private.

3. Equal employment opportunities on all jobs, public and private.

4. True representation in all U.S. police forces.

5. Complete cessation of all school segregation.

6. Federal intervention to protect civil rights in all instances where civil rights compliance at the state level breaks down

DISTRIBUTION: Tri-State Defender is available at newsstands, street sales, store vendors, mail subscription and honor boxes throughout the Greater Memphis area. No person may, without prior written permission of the Tri-State Defender, reprint any part of or duplicate by electronic device any portion without written permission. Copyright 2013 by Tri-State Defender Publishing, Inc. Permission to Publisher, Tri-State Defender, 203 Beale Street, Suite 200, Memphis, TN. 38103. Back copies can be obtained by calling the Tri-State Defender at (901) 523-1818, 9 a.m. to 5 p.m. weekdays.

Advancing their commitment to provide resources to help Memphis and Shelby County children reach their full potential, The Urban Child Institute recently opened the first module of the Early Advantage Brain Awareness Exhibit at the Pink Palace Museum.

The interactive exhibition aims to equip parents and caregivers with information and tools that can be used and applied in daily life to encourage healthy brain development for babies ages zero to three.

Understanding how a child’s brain receives and processes information is important to promote optimal growth and development, but learning about best practices to Tarrin ensure that an inMcGhee fant reaches key milestones like crawling, walking, and talking can sometimes be a daunting task for new and expecting parents.

Working in partnership with the Center for Multimedia Arts at the University of Memphis, The Urban Child Institute wants to make the data and science on how to effectively promote healthy brain development in young children less complex and easier for parents to digest.

“To ensure your child is on the right track, parents must know what signs to watch for at different stages, but also understand how to use every opportunity to encourage the development of life skills that should be acquired during early childhood,” said Katy Spurlock, Director of Education and Dissemination at The Urban Child Institute.

“There is a lot of data and research on how and why parenting activities such as touching, Research talking, reading playing can shows that and help children dethe human velop skills like selfbrain grows self-control, confidence, and to reach 80 critical thinking percent of its ability, and our is to make adult size by goal that information the age of more readily available for parthree. ents by presenting it in a new and unique way.”

Although scouring the pages of parenting books and/or attending parenting classes are still effective ways to gain knowledge, advances in technology have significantly changed the way that information is shared.

The Early Advantage Brain Awareness Exhibit is designed to make the learning process easier and more engaging for parents with a touch-screen kiosk display in this first module. Possibilities for future modules include audio/visual booths, flip books, and discovery towers that will offer visitors a “realworld feel” to deepen understanding of how a baby’s brain functions and operates.

This first module – the interactive kiosk – attempts to demonstrate for parents why their actions matter, and it is a great way for new and expectant parents to gain insight and discover ways to encourage continued progress for their babies from birth to age three.

Research shows that the human brain grows to reach 80 percent of its adult size by the age of three. According to The Urban Child Institute, the early years are a very sensitive period for baby’s vision, hearing and language development to occur and each day parents can work proactively to nurture ideal outcomes.

In coming months, The Urban Child Institute hopes to add new components to the exhibition and expand access to more community residents by having it displayed at various locations throughout the city.

The kiosk will remain on display though February 2014 at the Pink Palace Museum located at 3050 Central Ave. Museum hours are 9 a.m. to 5 p.m. Monday through Saturday and noon to 5 p.m. on Sundays.

All parents and caregivers are welcome and encouraged to view the exhibit and to bring their children.

For more information, go to www.urbanchildinstitute.org (The New Tri-State Defender has partnered with The Urban Child Institute to make sure every child has the best chance for optimal brain development during the critical first three years of each child’s life. This is one in a series of stories and columns in our campaign.)

Tri-State Defender

WORKFORCE READY

BUSINESS

Black unemployment dips to 5-year low

7 tips to secure employment in a crowded job market

Looking for a job? Or a better job? Or a second job? A lot of people are these days.

According to the Bureau of Labor Statistics, unemployment rose to 13 percent for African Americans in August.

In my professional work as jobs specialist and employer, I’ve found that some jobseekers have little to no knowledge of how to properly search for and secure employment.

We do not possess magic wands that open doors to economic prosperity with no research or work required. The job market is Dr. Herbert an extremely competitive place. The more Lester you can do to help distinguish yourself from other applicants, the more you increase the likelihood that you may be hired.

Here are some simple, but highly effective things you can do to make yourself stand out in the crowd. Over the next few weeks, we’ll discuss them in detail in WORKFORCE READY! Create or update your resume. Your resume introduces you to perspective employers and includes your education, experience and work history. You may need more than one resume and cover letter for each position you seek, but customize them. There are resume templates available online that will guide your building one. Be sure to include volunteer activities so that there are as few extended gaps between periods of employment as possible.

Brush up on your basic computer skills. Many job applications are completed online on the company’s website or emailed in. This requires basic computer skills. Today, employers are weeding resumes out simply by keywords in your resume. Use colorful and concrete language in your resume to best describe your skills.

Be able to talk about your goals. How will the position you are applying for help you reach those goals. What do you ultimately want to do in this particular job and/or industry? Be prepared to answer those questions.

Know your strengths and weaknesses. It’s important that you be able to identify and discuss your strengths and weaknesses as an employee, as perspective employers often ask this very question. We can help.

Dress for success. Simply put, look like you want the job—-someone the employer would want to hire. If you need to update your wardrobe, talk with friends or check out local nonprofits that provide professional clothing for jobseekers. Your appearance should signal that you are ready to go to work.

Get out and talk with people. Put the time in online to find out who is hiring, but don’t let that be the only searching for employment you do. Networking is key to finding out where jobs are available. Don’t be too proud to let people know you are looking for work and what your qualifications are. Build your own network of people who can help you reach your goal.

Educate yourself on the your prospective employer. Never enter an interview blindly. Know what the company does and how they value to the community, as well as what you can bring to their company.

(Herbert Lester, Ph.D. is executive director of Kairos Services, Inc., a nonprofit specializing in workforce development to help people secure employment to enable self-sufficiency. For more information, visit www.kairosmemphis.org.)

Page 5

December 12 - 18, 2013

NNPA News Service

by Freddie Allen

Otha Brandon (left), Comcast director of Government Affairs, and Eric Robertson, president of Community Life, are together in their support of the Internet Essentials effort to help extend the Internet to more low-income families. (Photo: Tyrone P. Easley)

Comcast-led effort to close digital divide enters year 3

Year three of Comcast’s Internet Essentials initiative was kicked off Monday with an event at the Boys and Girls Club Technical Training Center at 903 Walker Ave. Those on hand for the event included Otha Brandon, Comcast director of Government Affairs, Joe Sing, executive director of the Boys & Girls Club Technical Training Center, Eric Robertson, president of Community Life, and Bernal E. Smith II, president and publisher of The New Tri-State Defender.

Internet Essentials is designed to help connect to the Internet those low-income Americans with children who receive a free or reduced-price school lunch as part of their enrollment in the National School Lunch Program.

“Access to the Internet has the potential to be a great equalizer for providing access to education, employment, healthcare and other critical and important aspects of everyday living,” said Brandon. “Internet Essentials helps level the playing field for low-income families.”

Nearly 250,000 families or 1 million low-income Americans are enrolled in the Internet Essentials program. Comcast teams with the community, local government officials, educators and parents to increase enrollment.

“Access to broadband in student’s homes

will help them with educational endeavors such as connecting with their teachers and their school’s educational resources and it provides an opportunity for parents to do things like apply for jobs online or use the Internet to learn more about healthcare and government services available,” Brandon said.

Comcast will sign up eligible families for at least three yours, through the end of the 201314 school years. Any household that qualifies will remain eligible if at least one child eligible for a free or reduced lunch remains living in the household.

In Memphis, Comcast works with a network of community-based organizations to spread the word about Internet Essentials and to provide digital literacy training. The network includes the Boys and Girls Club of Greater Memphis, Big Brothers Big Sisters, Latino Memphis, the Memphis Urban League, Literacy Mid-South, Volunteer Mid-South and Brown Baptist Church.

(For more information, visit www.internetessentials.com (English) and www.internetbasic.com (Spanish). Educators or third-parties interested in spreading the word should go to www.internetessentials.com/partner.

Parents looking to enroll can call 1-855-8468376 or 1-855-765-6995 (Spanish).)

WASHINGTON – The black unemployment rate fell to a five-year low in November, according to the latest jobs report by the Labor Department, but economists saw little to celebrate as Congress inaction threatens the federal unemployment insurance programs that helps millions of families.

The unemployment rate for blacks fell to 12.5 percent last month the lowest since December 2008 when it was 11.9 percent. In January 2009, the same month President Obama started his first term the rate jumped to 12.6 percent.

The unemployment rate for whites ticked down from 6.3 percent in October to 6.2 percent in November.

The unemployment rate for black men over 20 also improved dropping from 13 percent in October to 12.3 percent in November. The jobless rate for white men fell from 6.2 percent in October to 6 percent in November. The jobless rate for black women fell from 11.5 percent in October to 11.1 percent in November, compared to white women that saw their unemployment rate fall from 5.5 percent in October to 5.3 percent in November.

Black youth between 16-19 years old continue to suffer the worst unemployment rate at 35.8 percent. The unemployment rate for White youth in the same age group was 18.6 percent in November.

The economy added 203,000 jobs last month.

“What this report shows is that the economy continues to grow at a very tepid pace,” said Bernard Anderson, an economist and professor emeritus of the Wharton School at the University of Pennsylvania in Philadelphia.

“The economy is not growing at a rate that will reduce the overhang of long-term unemployment.”

SEE LOW ON PAGE 6

BUSINESS

Page 6

Tri-State Defender

December 12 - 18, 2013

ON OUR WAY TO WEALTHY

The fact that businesses come and go is no surprise to anyone. Taking the current economy into consideration, many businesses are suffering.

As business owners, we are trained to hang in there and ride out the storm. We are taught to sacrifice and put everything into the business.

To an owner, the business is like a child that was birthed. A failing business is a painful thing to endure because it is no longer fun. Both the owner and employees dread coming to work.

Win by any means necessary is the motto for many owners. Unfortunately, the conversation involving when to shut the business down is all too rare. Few want to admit failure or defeat. They do not even want to think about closing down.

However, in some situations the business needs to either wind down and close or reorganize. Let’s look at a few signs that a business is In a survey of workers who participate in an employersponsored retirement plan, 71 percent said they wanted their employers to increase their savings rate automatically by 1 percent each year. Some plans have auto-escalation features that increase workers’ contributions by a percentage point on an annual basis.

Regardless of whether you save by default or by choice, increasing your retirement contributions could make a big difference in the amount you accumulate during your working years.

Although there’s nothing magical about a 1 percent annual increase, it may be a manageable way to get closer to an appropriate contribution

LOW

CONTINUED FROM PAGE 5

Economists fear that Congress won’t act to extend federal unemployment insurance benefits, a move that could stifle job growth in 2014.

“For lawmakers to not be considering extending (unemployment insurance) means that they are really not looking at what’s happening in the economy and they think that things are better than they are,” said Elise Gould, the director of health policy research at the Economic Policy Institute.

Gould continued: “What’s often missed in these discussions is that these unemployment payments to people actually provide stimulus for the economy. Without [the benefits] the labor market will actually lose more jobs in 2014.”

Chad Stone, chief economist at the Center on Budget and Policy Priorities, agreed.

In a blog on the center’s website, Stone wrote: “Despite improvements this year, the labor market is still not

Is my business in trouble? suffering.

Undercapitalized

T h e most ideal situation is to have from 6 to 12 months Carlee McCullough of operating capital in the bank. Although this may not be the current position of most small businesses, it is imperative to know the standard to achieve.

Inability to pay rent or mortgage

A result of being undercapitalized is the inability to remain current on the rent or mortgage. This can of course be remedied, but it requires cooperation and communication with the landlord or man-

agement company to negotiate late payments. If the landlord or management company is not willing to work with the business, looking for an alternative location may need to be considered.

Inability to pay salaries

Another result of under capitalization is the inability to pay the employees in full and on time. In such instances, the business owner may need to consider downsizing through layoffs. Although never a pleasant option, it may be the wisest.

Over time, entrepreneurs often become personally attached to employees and procrastinate in making the decisions to downsize. Remember honesty is the best policy.

Employees may eventually grow to respect the decisions that had to be made in the best interests of the business.

Lack of sales

Sales are the backbone of all businesses. Anytime sales are lackluster, business starts to suffer. When the product is not moving, it is time to evaluate why. Is there someone in the marketplace with a better, cheaper, faster, tastier product or service? Determine if adjustments need to be made to what you are offering the market.

Nonpaying customers

A thriving business can be driven under by slow- or nonpaying clients. After service or a product has been delivered to a client and the terms of payment have been established, it is only right that the business owner expect prompt payment. When prompt payment does not occur, the result is a business that is unable to pay its own bills on time. It may be time to demand payment when services are ren-

dered rather than extending credit.

Lawsuits

The dreaded lawsuit for nonpayment is another sign of under-capitalization. While typically a lawsuit for nonpayment can be seen coming, it is rarely desired. When the bills are not paid on time lawsuits can ensue and drive the struggling business even deeper into trouble.

Personal guarantee on loans

Most entrepreneurs establish a business as a corporation, s-corporation or limited liability company for the purpose of separating their personal assets and liabilities from the business assets and liabilities. When the business enters into the danger zone and needs an infusion of capital, the entrepreneur will frequently personally guarantee

MONEY MATTERS

The 1 percent factor: A way to help boost retirement savings

level for your age and personal situation. Industry estimates suggest that workers need to save 13 percent to Charles 15 percent Sims Jr., CFP of salary throughout their careers to fund a retirement lifestyle equivalent to their pre-retirement standards of living. People who don’t start saving until later in life

may have to save a higher percentage.

Here are a few suggestions that could help you save more without making major changes to your current lifestyle.

Save your raise. When you receive a raise, it’s tempting to increase your spending, but it’s also a great opportunity to increase your retirement savings. Even if you need some of the additional income for current expenses, you could divert a portion of it to your retirement account. And when you contribute on a pre-tax basis, the difference in your takehome pay may not be as significant as you might expect.

strong enough for policymakers to let emergency federal unemployment insurance (UI) expire as scheduled during Christmas week.”

According to CBPP, the long-term unemployment rate has never been higher than 1.3 percent when the federal unemployment insurance program ended after past recessions. The current long-term unemployment rate is 2.6 percent. More than 4 million people have been looking for work longer than six months.

If Congress allows the emergency federal unemployment insurance (UI) to lapse, Stone wrote: “That means more hardship for the families of workers who are still struggling to find a job, and it also means that families that lose EUC will have less to spend.

Reduced spending, in turn, will hurt the recovery and slow job creation.”

Those hardships would be disastrous for the families of black workers, who continue to endure higher levels of unemployment than White workers.

The number of black workers either employed or looking

for work fell from 60.7 percent in October to 60.6 percent in November, compared to white workers who saw an uptick in their labor force participation rate from 63 percent in October to 63.1 percent in November. A decrease in the labor force can make the unemployment rate look better than it does on the ground.

“In general, nothing has changed in the relative economic position of African Americans relative to whites in November compared to what it was in October,” said Anderson. “I don’t see anything to shout about. I guess one can be happy that the African American unemployment rate didn’t go up, but the unemployment rate didn’t go up for anybody.”

Anderson continued: “African Americans have a relationship with the American economy similar to the caboose on the train. When the train speeds up, the caboose speeds up, and when the train slows down, the caboose slows down, but in the natural order of things, the caboose never catches up with the engine. That’s what these numbers show you.”

Make payments to your future. If you pay off the balance on a car loan, student loan, or credit card, you could continue making the same monthly payments directly to your retirement account. Because the payment is already part of your monthly budget, this provides a way to help increase your savings without a major change to your cash flow.

Pay as you go. Paying off a credit card may allow you to save more, but it might be wiser to avoid credit-card debt in the first place. Unless you pay off your balance in full each month, credit-card inter-

est can grow quickly and could stand in the way of building the retirement savings you may need.

Limit the daily treats. You deserve an occasional treat, but spending on “little things” can add up over time. For example, if you stop for a $3.50 latte each day on your way to work and have another one in the afternoon, you would spend about $150 each month.

If this amount was instead invested in an account earning a 6 percent annual return, you could accumulate more than $100,000 after 25 years.

This hypothetical example is used for illustrative purposes

loans for the business.

It is easy and convenient for an owner to simply use a personal credit card in times of need for the business. However, the use of personal credit cards or loans to cover operating costs points to signs of trouble. By the time the entrepreneur obtains loans for the business, the business may be beyond saving and the effect of a personal guarantee now puts personal assets at risk.

Prior to placing personal assets in jeopardy, evaluate the continued viability of a business. Reaching out for help and advice is also priority.

Although few entrepreneurs want to admit failure, getting out at the right time can leave the owner fiscally sound to start a new business venture. Wait too long to end it and not only will the business ultimately close anyway, but the owner may be affected personally by the use of personal credit cards and guarantees of loans. only and does not represent the performance of any specific investment. Fees, expenses, and taxes are not considered and would reduce the performance described if they were included. Actual results will vary.

Saving for retirement may seem daunting, but small steps could make a big difference for your financial future.

(Charles Sims Jr., CFP, is President/ CEO of The Sims Financial Group. The information in this article is not intended as tax or legal advice, and it may not be relied on for the purpose of avoiding any federal tax penalties. Neither the information presented nor any opinion expressed constitutes a solicitation for the purchase or sale of any security.)

RELIGION

Tri-State Defender

RELIGION BRIEFS

BRIEFLY: The Telisa Franklin Ministries annual Community Shoebox for Seniors Annual Brunch will be held Dec. 19 from 10 a.m. to noon at the Hollywood Community Center, 1560 North Hollywood.

BRIEFLY: Baker’s Chapel United Methodist Church in Hernando, Miss. will present “The Living Nativity – The First Christmas” on will take place on Saturday and Sunday (Dec. 14-15) from 6 p.m. to 9 p.m. at the church. There will be live animals (including camels) and refreshments. Admission is free, with canned goods collected for the food pantry in Desoto County. For more information, visit http://www.bakerschapelumc.o rg/.

BRIEFLY: Dr. Kenneth Elvis Jones, editor of the Christian Index, the international publication and official news magazine of the Christian Methodist Episcopal Church, and a 2014 candidate for the office of bishop, will be the keynote speaker at the 14th Annual Mississippi Industrial College Alumni Association Inc.’s luncheon on Saturday (Dec. 14) at 12:30 p.m. at the Coldwater Community Center, 597 North Street, Coldwater, Miss. Tickets are $50 per person and may be purchased at the door.

BRIEFLY: Due to inclement weather, the Timeless Christmas Benefit Concert featuring Personal Praise has been rescheduled to Saturday, Dec. 21 at 3 p.m. at Lake Grove Missionary Baptist Church at 265 Leath St. The Silent Auction will begin at 2 p.m.

BRIEFLY: The Church Health Center is taking orders for Christmas cards (including both honorarium and memorial cards). This year’s card features a print by local artist John Robinette. To send cards to the people on your list and support the work of the Center, call 901-272-7170or visit churchhealthcenter.org.

BRIEFLY: Golden Leaf Cathedral will hosts its Christmas Concert on Dec. 15th at 3 p.m. at the church at 1439 N. Hollywood Blvd. Golden Leaf Cathedral will provide clothes to all in need from its Christmas Clothes Closet. The event is free. For more information, contact Minister Vinvecca Gray, 901-581-4112.

BRIEFLY: Apostle Adam Davis and Word on the Move International is hosting a conference called “Apostles and Prophets, The Glory Revealed” for clergy and aspiring clergy from 9 a.m. to 7 p.m. and at 7 p.m. on Jan. 16-17 at Rita’s on the Square at 500 West Broadway in West Memphis, Ark. The conference is free, with registration required. To register, visit Eventbrite.com and search for the conference. For more information, call 870-3944596 or go to Facebook and type in the conference name.

Page 7

December 12 - 18, 2013

LIVING THE LIFE I LOVE

We need a return to simple acts of kindness Dear Lucy: It’s Christmas time and everybody is trying at the last minute to get donations for all kinds of things. It starts at Thanksgiving when we get sent on a guilt trip to help feed people. Is it me or is this the only time that people are expected to give? It all seems so fake.

– no more to give

On the…

The ʻ12 Days of Christmasʼ was the source of a friendly vocal competition during the 2nd Annual Christmas Gala presented by the Tennessee Headquarters Ecclesiastical Jurisdiction COGIC First Ladies Association at the Marriott Memphis East last Saturday (Dec. 7). (Photo Tyrone P. Easley)

Satanists: We want a monument in Oklahoma CNN

by Daniel Burke Lots of lawmakers have been accused of devilish behavior, but Oklahoma’s state capitol may become the first to actually have a monument to Satan.

If a New York-based group called the Temple of Satan gets its way, a statue of the Evil One would sit next to the newly erected 10 Commandments monuments on the capitol grounds.

“They said they wanted to be open to different monuments,” said Lucian Greaves, a spokesman for the Temple of Satan, “and this seems like a perfect place to put that to the test.”

The Temple of Satan is less religious body organized around rituals and regular meetings and more a roving band of political provocateurs, said Greaves. Satan is a “literary construct,” the spokesman said, not an actual being with horns and hooves.

The Temple of Satan has organized a gay and lesbian kiss-in at the gravesite of the mother of anti-gay preacher and activist the Rev. Fred Phelps. It also held a rally at Florida’s state capitol in support of a law that allows “inspirational messages” at public school assemblies.

“It allows us to spread the message of Satanism,” which centers around respect for diversity and religious minorities, said Greaves.

Oklahoma legislators voted to erect the Ten Commandments monument in 2009, using private funds donated by Rep. Mike Rietz, a surgeon and Southern Baptist deacon. Rietz declined to comment on Monday, citing an ongoing suit by the American Civil Liberties Union over the monument.

Hiram Sasser of the Liberty Institute, a Christian firm defending the Oklahoma legislators’ monument, said it is an exact replica of one that stands at the Texas statehouse, which the Supreme Court upheld in 2005.

“It would be really bizarre if Texas can have it but Oklahoma can’t,” Sasser said.

Rep. Bob Cleveland, who has said he will introduce a bill that would allow public school teachers and staff to wish one another “Merry Christmas,” told CNN that he’s not in favor of the Satanist’s proposed statue.

“I believe that only monuments that reflect

Oklahoma values should be allowed on capitol the capitol grounds,” Cleveland said in an email on Monday.

But if Christians and Jews can have their monument to the 10 Commandments, then Satanists must be allowed to erect their own statue, said Brady Henderson, legal director of the American Civil Liberty Union’s Oklahoma chapter.

“We feel like the Satanic Temple has a very strong argument to say that, if the state allows one religious monument, you have to allow others,” Henderson said.

Oklahoma’s statehouse grounds already has monuments honoring its heritage and Native American history, said Trait Thompson, chair of the Capitol Preservation Commission.

“Individuals and groups are free to apply to place a monument or statue or artwork,” Thompson said. The commission then determines whether the proposal abides by its standards and votes on whether to approve it.

Greaves said he’s received the required forms from Oklahoma’s Capitol Preservation Commission and is working on a design that will meet its standards.

“We want something big and bold that will be able to stand up to the weather or whatever other kinds of assaults,” that may target the monument, he said. “My favorite idea right now is an object of play for children. We want kids to see that Satanism is where the fun is.”

Not all Satanist groups see the fun in political provocations, however.

Magus Peter Gilmore, head of the Church of Satan, which was founded by Anton LaVey in 1966, said he believes in strict separation of church and state.

“Rather than placing multiple ‘advertisements’ for various religions, we think it best for the (10 Commandments) monument to be removed to private property and that there be no objects supporting religion of any sort placed on the statehouse grounds,” Gilmore said.

Earlier this year, Gilmore’s Church of Satan squared off against a British group of Satanists over abortion rights, after activists shouted “Hail Satan” to drown out anti-abortion activists at the Texas state capitol.

Dear No More To Give: Recently, out of curiosity, I looked up the origin of “Black Friday.”

Among other things I learned that it has something to do with that particular Friday being the last big chance for retail businesses to turn a profit for the year. And then there is the tax incentive to get some giving done to go on your year-end tax return. And finally there is guilt or the idea that we should have some feelings around giving to the less fortunate.

I mention all of these because giving is not an easy or automatic thing for many people. In a society where “me” is number one, it takes more and more to squeeze out kindness.

Now there are lots of agencies, charities, clubs and church organizations that exist for the sake of giving year round. They too are forced onto the bandwagon of using guilt to increase their donations this time of year. I am certain they also wish that giving came spontaneously year round. We come together and give in the face of tragedy and as soon as it’s over we allow ourselves to go back to business as usual.

All of this is the nature of human survival. For the most part we all get caught up in survival; mortgages to pay, food to put on the table, clothes to go on our backs.

This is basic whether you are Rockefeller or living in the local shelter. And like it or not, we all start there at survival with our giving. Nowadays, we stretch survival items into the realm of extravagance and we call that giving ourselves what we deserve.

I, too, have been thinking about this whole idea of giving during this season and here is what I think we are ready for. The new year will be here soon. How about we just keep it simple in 2014?

“Do unto others as you would have them do unto you.” Let’s just practice simple kindness.

Stick to your own knitting.

In other words, do your part.

Stop comparing and complaining about what others do or don’t give.

Start by giving free stuff: a smile, a compliment, a thank you, a hand, hold a door open,

PRAISE CONNECT (Daniel Burke is CNN Belief Blog co-editor.)

run from gossip, rejoice with someone, cry with someone.

Try a little humility: instead of being afraid of germs, ofLucy fer tissue Shaw to the one without the hankie, carry around small bottles of sanitizer to give away, wash your own hands, carry cough drops to offer to the coughing ones.

Clean out your closet or pantry every three months and take the food to the Food Bank or the clothing to the Goodwill. I learned recently that the Mid-South Food Bank can give $6 in food for every $1 you give them.

Develop an honor code and keep it. For example, “I will keep a secret when asked to or refuse to hear the secret if I can’t keep it.” Or, “I will never begin or end a sentence with “I shouldn’t say this” or “Don’t tell anybody that I told you this.”

Try making a promise to yourself and keeping it so you can learn to keep the ones you make to others.

Find a routine invisible act of kindness to perform: for months, someone in my neighborhood was returning my garbage can from the curb for me. I still don’t know who it was!

This is just a teeny, tiny list of possibilities. Don’t wait, make your own list and start today. Sure, there is a need for money to help lots of people and causes. But what we all need right now is a return to simple acts of kindness. Not because we feel guilty or because it is the season or because someone asked or because we expect something in return. The truth is that we always get something in return.

That is “Spiritual Law.” Most of all, it helps us to think about something besides ourselves on a regular basis.

Get busy!

Lucy (Check out Lucy Shaw’s website at http://www.heartworks4u.com Send your to lucy@heartworks4u.com.)

(For help with the feelings that get in the way of prayer and peace of mind, get Lucy’s new book, “BE NOT ANXIOUS.” Order it directly from her at 901-907-0260 or go to her web site www.heartworks4u.com.)

-A WEEKLY DIRECTORY OF MINISTERS & CHURCHES-

METROPOLITAN BAPTIST CHURCH Dr. Reginald L. Porter Sr., Pastor

767 Walker Avenue Memphis, TN 38126

ASSOCIATE MINISTERS

901-946-4095 fax 948-8311

Rev. Davena Young Porter Rev. Linda A Paige Rev. Luecretia Matthews SCHEDULE OF ACTIVITIES

SUNDAY Sunday School .....................8:30 am Morning Worship Service ....10:00am

WEDNESDAY Bible Study .........................10:30 am Mid-Day Prayer Meeting .....12 noon Evening Prayer Meeting........7:00pm

FRIDAY Cable Channel 17 ............... 8:00pm

Dr. & Rev. Mrs. Reginald Porter

Judge not, that ye be not judged. For with what judgment ye judge, ye shall be judged: and with what measure ye mete, it shall be measured to you again.

—Matthew 7: 1-2

I can do all things through Christ which strengtheneth me.

—Phillipians 4:13

ENTERTAINMENT Tri-State Defender, Thursday, December 12 - 18, 2013, Page 8

FILM REVIEW

Idris Elba (PROMETHEUS) stars as Nelson Mandela, Naomie Harris (SKYFALL) stars as Winnie Mandela, with Justin Chadwick (THE OTHER BOLEYN GIRL) directing.

Idris impressive in adaptation of Nelson Mandela’s autobiography Special to The New Tri-State Defender

by Kam Williams

Nelson “Madiba” Mandela (Idris Elba) started secretly writing his autobiography “Long Walk to Freedom” while still serving what he had every reason to believe might very well be a life sentence on Robben Island. The lawyer-turned-spokesman for the outlawed African National Congress had been convicted of treason for trying to dismantle South Africa’s racist regime.

But he was indeed freed following 27 years in prison of imprisonment when the bloody civil war was on the brink of bringing an end to Apartheid. At that point, Mandela assured the apprehensive white minority that despite the fact that, “Fear has made you an unjust and brutal people, when we come to power, there will be no revenge.”

Soon thereafter, he was democratically elected the nation’s first black president, assuming the reigns of power in 1994. And that transition to majority rule did prove to be smooth, with the help of pardons for crimes against humanity being granted by the Truth and Reconciliation Commission to guilty parties from both sides of the conflict.

Directed by Justin Chadwick, “Mandela: Long Walk to Freedom” is an epic biopic chronicling the rise, incarceration and ultimate redemption of the recently-deceased political icon. Versatile British actor Idris Elba exhibits the requisite combination of outrage, dignity, empathy and steely resolve needed to portray the late leader convincingly.

Still, since Mandela spends the bulk of the movie behind bars, much of the action revolves around his wife Winnie’s (Naomie Harris) efforts to raise their children while spearheading the movement in her husband’s absence. Sadly, the decades-long separation eventually took a toll on their marriage, between the denial of conjugal visits and Winnie’s resorting to ruthless methods to silence suspected snitches.

This film easily eclipses a biopic covering the same subject-matter called Winnie Mandela, released just a couple of months ago. That relatively-pathetic disappointment costarring Terence Howard and Jennifer Hudson as Nelson and Winnie, respectively, was marred by the protagonists’ atrocious accents as well as by a disappointing script.

By contrast, this inspirational adaptation of Madiba’s autobiography more than does justice to his legacy first as a freedom fighter and later as a unifying figure for all of South Africa.

Excellent (4 stars) PG-13 for sexuality, intense violence, disturbing images and brief profanity In English, Afrikaans and Xhosa with subtitles Running time: 146 minutes Distributor: The Weinstein Company

(To see a trailer for “Mandela: Long Walk to Freedom,” visit: http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=T yo-XeVcan4.)

New MEMShop, Co-Motion Studio, launches Friday in Crosstown The Mayor’s Innovation Delivery Team MEMShop initiative will launch a sixth business, Co-Motion Studio, in the Crosstown area, at 416 N. Cleveland St., this Friday, (Dec. 13).

A free open house celebration from 6 p.m. to 9 p.m. will mark the occasion.

Co-Motion – a creative movement studio and retail space – will offer recreational movement and fitness classes, including: hula hooping; yoga; modern and world dance; and circus and flow arts. The retail space will feature a selection of handcrafted and LED hoops, dance clothing and accessories, and other locally made products.

Short for community in motion, Co-Motion is committed to fostering a spirit of community through movement. Owners Adriene Holland and Chloe O’Hearn, both lifelong Memphians, share a passion for promoting the creative movement arts, wellness and community building.

Having founding roles in “Hooper Troopers” (2009) and “Hoopstatic” (2011) respectively, Holland and O’Hearn were among the first to bring the worldwide hoopdance trend to Memphis.

“Creative movement is not only physically, mentally and emotionally uplifting, but it can also serve as a tool to empower and engage the entire community,” said Chloe.

“Since 2011, our community outreach has been focused on providing a myriad of healthy, restorative movement activities, education, and supplies for under-served communities in the Memphis region.”

Holland said having a physical storefront in the community allows Co-Motion to offer even more opportunities for both recreational dance and movement classes, as well as its outreach and activism efforts.

“The Crosstown area is ideal for us, due to its central location and rapidly growing retail market, and the Crosstown community has been so welcoming and supportive of us already. We

Hattiloo Theatreʼs current production – ʻThe North Star: An Urban Nativityʼ – runs through Dec. 22 at the theatre at

have great neighbors here,” said Holland.

In addition to movement classes, Co-Motion Studio will offer dance parties, special events, private lessons, rehearsal space, and private parties for all ages. Continuing its role as an arts outreach organization, Co-Motion will also offer therapeutic dance and movement programming for specific target audiences, including at-risk youth, and survivors of sexual assault and domestic violence.

MEMShop creates partnerships between landlords and local entrepreneurs to incubate new businesses and showcase unique neighborhood assets. Co-Motion Studio will join the ranks of other MEMShop business, including: Guitar Spa (2561 Broad Avenue); Five In One Social Club (2535 Broad Ave.); NJ Woods

NOW PLAYING

656 Marshall Ave. The production written by Ekundayo Bandele and directed

by Brooke Sarden features Marcus An-

Gallery & Design (2563 Broad Ave.); My Heavenly Creations (2593 Broad Ave.) and Indie Style Market (2487 Broad Ave).

Co-Motion Studio will open to the public December 13 with an event-filled weekend.

The retail store will be open for business, and class packages will be on sale. To learn more or see the opening weekend schedule, visit www.comotionmemphis.com or on Facebook at comotion901.

NOTE: The deadline for pre-applications for the MEMShop 2014 class is December 15th. For more information and to access the pre-application online visit: http://memshop.org/images/MEMSHOP_ APP-042013.pdf

thony and Sameka Johnson. For more information, call 901-502-3486 or 901525-0009. Visit www.hattiloo.org.

Marcus Anthony and Sameka Johnson star in ʻThe North Star: An Urban Nativityʼ at the Hattiloo Theatre.

(From left to right) Sameka Johnson, Shadeed Salim, Marcus Anthony, Nichole Jackson in ʻThe North Star: An Urban Nativityʼ at the Hattiloo Theatre. (Photos: Andrea Zucker)

Marcus Anthony and Sameka Johnson star in ʻThe North Star: An Urban Nativityʼ at the Hattiloo Theatre.

Marcus Anthony and Sameka Johnson star in ʻThe North Star: An Urban Nativityʼ at the Hattiloo Theatre.

Here to entertain you…

The Blue Bunch performing during a time out at the Memphis Grizzlies game against the Orlando Magic on Monday night at the FedExForum.

(Photo: Warren Roseborough)

ENTERTAINMENT

Tri-State Defender

Page 9

December 12 - 18, 2013

OPENING THIS WEEK

Kam’s Kapsules:

Weekly Previews That Make Choosing a Film Fun

Tyler Perryʼs back in drag as Madea, who spreads Christmas cheer in the movie “A Madea Christmas.”

(Courtesy photo) Special to The New Tri-State Defender

by Kam Williams

For movies opening Dec. 13, 2013

BIG BUDGET FILMS

“American Hustle” (R for sexuality, pervasive profanity and brief violence) David O. Russell wrote and directed this crime drama about a couple of con artists (Christian Bale and Amy Adams) forced by an overzealous FBI agent (Bradley Cooper) to infiltrate a New Jersey underworld inhabited by mobsters protected by a crooked, big city mayor (Jeremy Renner). Support cast includes Jennifer Lawrence, Louis C.K. and Michael Pena.

“The Hobbit: The Desolation of Smaug” (PG-13 for intense violence and frightening images) Second installment of the fantasy trilogy based on the J.R.R. Tolkien classic finds Bilbo (Martin Freeman), Gandalf (Ian McKellen) and company continuing their epic journey to Lonely Mountain for a showdown with a fearsome dragon (Benedict Cumberbatch).

Cast includes Orlando Bloom, Cate Blanchett and Stephen Fry. “A Madea Christmas” (PG-13 for profanity, crude humor and sexual references) Tyler Perry’s back in drag in this adaptation of his holiday-themed play, set in a small Southern town, as a moralizing, motor-mouthed granny straightening out sinners while spreading Christmas cheer. Ensemble includes Tika Sumpter, Larry the Cable Guy, Anna Maria Horsford, Kathy Najimy and Chad Michael Murray.

“Saving Mr. Banks” (PG-13 for mature themes and unsettling images) Period piece recounting Walt Disney’s (Tom Hanks) bending over backwards to secure the film rights to Mary Poppins from P.L. Travers (Emma

Thompson), the overprotective author of the beloved children’s book. With Paul Giamatti, Colin Farrell, Rachel Griffiths, Ruth Wilson and Jason Schwartzman.

INDEPENDENT & FOREIGN FILMS

“Brave Miss World” (Unrated) Female empowerment biopic recounting how Miss Israel Linor Abargil first went on to win the Miss World beauty pageant just six weeks after being abducted, raped and stabbed. She subsequently spoke out about sexual assault over the course of her reign.

“The Crash Reel” (Unrated) Daredevil documentary chronicling the fierce rivalry between fellow snowboarders Shaun White and Kevin Pearce culminating in the former’s winning a gold medal at the Olympics the year after the latter suffered a near-fatal injury during a training run.

“Here Comes the Devil” (Unrated) Psychological horror flick, set in Mexico, about a couple (Francisco Barreiro and Laura Caro) whose kids (Michele Garcia and Alan Martinez) vanish while on a family vacation in Tijuana only to behave strangely different when found. With Jessica Iris, Dana Dorel and David Arturo Cabezud. (In Spanish with subtitles)

“Hours” (PG-13 for violence, mature themes and drug use) Recently-deceased Paul Walker stars in this tale of survival, set in New Orleans during Hurricane Katrina, as a father who tries to keep his premature baby daughter alive after his wife (Genesis Rodriguez) dies during childbirth. With Nick Gomez, Judd Lormand and Michelle Torres.

“The Last of the Unjust” (PG-13 for mature themes) Holocaust documentary about Theresienstadt, a model ghetto designed by

Hitler henchman Adolf Eichmann to mislead Jews about its true function as the final stop before the gas chambers. (In German, French and English with subtitles)

“Liv & Ingmar” (Unrated) Reverential retrospective revisiting the decades-long relationship of Norwegian actress Liv Ullmann and Swedish director Ingmar Bergman.

“Nuclear Nation” (Unrated) Tsunami documentary chronicling the continuing fallout for Japanese refugees displaced by the meltdown at the Fukushima power plant in the wake of the 2011 Earthquake.

“Some Velvet Morning” (Unrated) Neil LaBute wrote and directed this midlife crisis drama about a married man (Stanley Tucci) who becomes obsessed with his estranged mistress (Alice Eve) after failing to convince her that he’s finally left his wife for her.

“Tricked” (Unrated) Absurdist farce about a businessman (Peter Blok) whose life starts to spin out of control at a 50th birthday party thrown for him by his wife (Ricky Koole) when his pregnant mistress (Sallie Harmsen) shows up uninvited. With Robert de Hoog, Carolien Spoor and Pieter Tiddens. (In Dutch and English with subtitles)

“The Unbelievers” (Unrated) Flat Earth documentary featuring peripatetic scientists’ Richard Dawkins and Lawrence Krauss’ globetrotting campaign promoting science and reason over religion and superstition. With commentary by Woody Allen, Cameron Diaz and Ricky Gervais.

“The Unknown Known” (Unrated) Errol Morris directed this 20/20 hindsight documentary in which he grills former Secretary of Defense Donald Rumsfeld about the War in Iraq and other political issues.

HOROSCOPES

Dec. 12–18, 2013

ARIES Balance is an important skill. If you’ve been working too hard, the urge to play is going to be nearly irresistible this week. However, if you’ve been playing too hard, it’s a terrific week to restore some order to your work. Keep smiling!

TAURUS Your energy level is marvelous, and you are probably getting a great deal of work done in an unusually facile manner. Bless your lucky stars, and stay on track. Expect to hear from a friend this week.

GEMINI A little space from your current love interest seems to be in order. Use a brief time-out to remember the unique and wonderful personality traits of the person you love. Don’t forget to tell her or him of your love! Keep your heart open.

CANCER This is truly your week. Take a break from any disappointments that you may have been remembering and move toward the Now with a wise heart. Your attention may focus on personal health, and ways to make yours better.

LEO Family matters will be pleasant this week, but save your evenings for your romantic partner. The vibes support a mutually wonderful experience that will deepen your appreciation for one another!

VIRGO You lucky ducklings! Everything goes your way this week, so relax and enjoy the abundant and wonderful soul vibrations. Make calls early in the week so that you can cruise through the afternoon.

LIBRA A project at work may suddenly demand your attention. If you pounce on it rather than waiting for it to go away (it won’t), you’ll be finished by lunchtime. Your speed and agility enable you to work smart; use your advantage.

SCORPIO Talk it up this week. You’ve got a gift with words this week that will facilitate all endeavors. If you’ve been meaning to ask for a raise, this week might be the day to broach the subject with the boss. Trust your instincts!

SAGITTARIUS Energy in the mornings will be more productive than the energy you feel in the afternoons. Work hard early each day, then take the afternoons off to play. Better yet, get your honey to join you in playing hooky from work!

CAPRICORN Finding a way to do it better than others is not going to be hard this week. Share your wisdom with other seekers. All who receive your word will benefit this week. Happiness rules!

Don’t waste a moment of this perfect week on any negative thoughts.

AQUARIUS Strong vibrations bring a series of dramatic interactions with others this week. Practice your charm. Let it come from the heart, and let your energy carry you upwards to your best, highest self. Keep emotions calm.

PISCES People often forget about the roaming side to your personality. This week is a week when you’ll love thinking about “far away places with strange sounding names,” as the song says. What you do about your urges is yet another matter. Home calls too. What a week!

Source: NNPA News Service

NEWS

Page 10

Tri-State Defender

December 12 - 18, 2013

Racism linked to infant mortality and learning disabilities

Studies examine stress suffered by pregnant African-American mothers The Root

by Janell Ross

On the long list of health disparities that vex and disproportionately affect the lives of African Americans – diabetes, cancer and obesity among them – one of the earliest and, it turns out, most significant, may be just when a black child is born.

A pair of Emory University studies released this year have connected the large share of African-American children born before term with the biologically detectable effects of stress created in women’s bodies after decades of dealing with American racism. As shocking as that itself may sound, the studies’ findings don’t end there.

Racism, and its ability to increase the odds that a pregnant mother will deliver her child early, can kill. There is also evidence that racism can alter the capacity for a child to learn and distorts lives in ways that can reproduce inequality, poverty and long-term disadvantage, the studies found.

“Racism is an incredibly powerful force,” said Elizabeth Corwin, dean of research at Emory University’s Woodruff School of Nursing, In 2012, a stunning 11.5 percent of American children were born preterm, the medical community’s shorthand for a child who spends 38 weeks or less in their mother’s womb. That figure translates to about 15 million premature infants last year. Despite a range of medical advances, children born early face what can sometimes be Herculean struggles to survive. Once they arrive early, preterm babies are more likely to face short- and long-term health challenges that can translate into difficulty learning. That much is known, and after decades of research, well-established.

Every week in the womb matters

Children born too soon are more than a third more likely than others to die within their first year of life or suffer with cerebral palsy, blindness, breathing and learning challenges that can last a lifetime.

Preterm birth is the secondleading cause of infant mortality, a tidy term for the tragic death of a child before the first birthday. In 2010, the last year for which we have statistics, more than 7,000 of those who died were African-American babies.

Preterm birth is such a threat to human health that in October, the American College of Obstetricians and Gynecologists moved the goal post for expectant mothers and their health care providers.

Babies must now remain in their mother’s wombs for 39 weeks or more to be considered full-term.

The Issues behind the data

But drill down on America’s premature birth problem – the absolute worst in the industri-

Image (Thinkstock)

alized world – and the real problem becomes clear. About 10.5 percent of white children were born before 37 weeks gestation in 2012, the most recent data available (pdf). But about 11.7 percent of Latino children, 13.6 percent of Native American babies, 10.3 percent of Asian kids and a tragic 16.8 percent of black infants arrived too soon.

The tenacity of those gaps has spawned decades of research, said Dr. Diane L. Rowley, a professor at the University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill’s Gillings School of Global Public Health.

Public health researchers and doctors spent years attributing the disproportionate numbers of preterm minority children to elevated poverty, gaps in insurance coverage and limited access to quality prenatal care, said Rowley.

But over time, the studies revealed something more complex.

Black women up and down the income and education ladder disproportionately deliver their children too early.

“The research was at first just suggesting, but it’s wellestablished today, something about living in the United States, something beyond poverty or health insurance coverage and health care access is helping to shape pregnancy outcomes,” Rowley said. “And that something is racism.”

In short, the research concludes, racism—the psychological and physical strain that it causes – is prompting some children to be born too soon.

Poverty and health care access matter, but so, too, do social conditions.

Long-time public health specialists like Rowley know that racism—whether it exists, when and how it is perceived and how it shapes lives – is not only controversial; it’s difficult to measure.

Enter the researchers at Emory University.

In September, Corwin, the

dean of research at Emory’s School of Nursing, and a team of researchers closely tracked the pregnancies of more than 100 women during the last three months of their pregnancies. They found that women of all races and ethnicities who are poor during their pregnancies are more likely to suffer from chronic stress, a biologically detectable condition. The same is also true, she said, of middle-class black women and second- and latergeneration Latinas.

Chronic stress, the team extrapolated, is the reason some 30,000 more African-American babies are born prematurely each year than any other group.

Impact of preterm birth

The big revelations coming out of Emory didn’t stop there. Preterm birth is long understood to have a potential impact on a child’s cognition and language-learning skills.

But Michael Kramer, an epidemiologist at Emory’s School of Public Health, examined the birth and school records of thousands of Georgians born between 1998 and 2003. When these children took state academic assessment tests in first grade, those born prematurely were more likely to fail.

The more premature the birth, the worse the child performed. Only 13 percent of the babies born on time or less than three weeks early fell short on first-grade tests, compared to a third of the children born 13 to 20 weeks prematurely.

“What we found explains some, but by no means all, of the academic achievement gap,” Kramer said. “There are real differences we can make in education by investing in what happens long before children reach school.”

Kramer’s findings also suggest that since poor minority families often concentrate in sections of a city and therefore

send their children to the same set of the nation’s increasingly segregated (by both race and class) schools, children struggling to learn due to a preterm birth aren’t evenly disbursed.

Some schools are likely serving large numbers while others, in wealthier communities and those serving mostly white students, may be serving few to none.

The two studies’ findings also point to a series of muchneeded policy shifts that will

not go over easy with some.

If poverty and racism are driving preterm birth and later health and learning complications, then reducing the first and eliminating the second become a public health imperative.

“I think that our research may be shocking to a lot of people, but I hope not dispiriting,” said Corwin with Emory.

“We have some clue what may be causing disproportionate rates of preterm births in some

segments of the population, and we know that we can try to intervene early. The question is really whether that is something that we are prepared as a country to do.”

(Janell Ross is a reporter in New York who covers political and economic issues. She is working on a book about race, economic inequality and the recession, due to be published

by Beacon Press next year.

Follow her on Twitter.)

HEALTH

Tri-State Defender

Page 11

December 12 - 18, 2013

Holidays pose extra risk for people with food allergies

Parties, parties everywhere during the holiday season can cause real health problems for people with food allergies without careful planning and communication, according to the Memphis Area Food Allergy Moms support and advocacy group.

Parents should be especially diligent during the holiday season to make sure their children with food allergies do not come in contact with “Big 8” food that account for most of the allergic reactions in the United States: dairy, eggs, peanuts, tree nuts (walnuts, pecans, almonds and cashews), fish, shellfish, soy and wheat.

“One of the issues with the holidays is that children and adults with food allergies are going so many places: school parties, shopping malls, relatives’ homes, neighborhood parties, and it takes a lot of planning and upfront commu-

Top 10 ʻhiddenʼ allergens can cause problems during holiday season

nication to avert contact with allergens,” said Jill Connell, founder of the Food Allergy Moms group.

Connell said common sense should be the guide – and taking nothing for granted will insure a safe environment.

“Parents need to make sure hosts and family members are aware of allergies and ask for allergy friendly foods to be served. Call ahead to a restaurant to make sure they are aware of those with food allergies in your group, and make sure all labels are read to make sure foods and products are safe,” Connell said.

According to a Centers for Disease Control and Preven-

tion (CDC) study released earlier this year, food allergies increased an estimated 50 percent between 1997 and 2011, although it is unclear as to why, and every three minutes a food allergy reaction sends someone to an emergency room at a local hospital, resulting in more than 200,000 ER visits annually.

Today, one in every 13 children under age 18 has a food allergy, according to the CDC, or two children in every classroom.

“For school-age children, parents must start in the classroom, talking to teachers and making sure holiday celebrations include allergy friendly

foods. The same goes for preschoolers, too, and those children in after-care. In most cases, we recommend that parents who are able help provide the food for school events to make sure there’s no danger for their child,” said Connell.

According to the nonprofit Kids With Food Allergies organization, there is a Top 10 list of “hidden allergens” around the holidays (many of which have to do with candy and other foods). They are: 1. Christmas trees 2. Store-bought and homemade crafts and ornaments 3. Gift wrapping (box may have been manufactured in a place where allergens are

prevalent) 4. Holiday parades (Candy tossed from float or by Santa Claus) 5. Scented candles 6. Wood logs (Duraflame™ logs contain crushed nut shells.)

7. Gifts (Holiday-themed candies may be included inside your child’s gifts from others.)

8. Holiday dinners and parties 9. The Nutcracker (Some theaters serve warm nuts during intermission.)

10. A visit to Santa (Some elves pass out candy while children wait in line.)

Connell said most food al-

lergy support groups engage in a recipe swap or trade information about allergy friendly foods on a regular basis.

“We are always exchanging ideas about allergy friendly foods and recipes. It’s really hard, depending on the specific allergen, to find foods that are safe. During the holidays, you want to be able for everyone in your family to enjoy the celebrations so this time of year, it’s important to look for treats and recipes that are free of allergens,” Connell said.

Connell said the Kids With Food Allergies website includes an entire section of allergy friendly recipes for the holidays and for anytime during the year.

L i n k : http://community.kidswithfoo dallergies.org/collection/foodnutrition-recipes Source: gregbaileypr.com

TWO HOLIDAY RECIPES, COURTESY OF KIDS WITH FOOD ALLERGIES

Peanut-Free, Milk-Free Chocolate Buckeye Candy

Original “Buckeyes” are peanut butter balls dipped in chocolate. This version can be made free of the top 8 allergens.

Ingredients: 3 Tbsp softened safe margarine or coconut oil 1/2 cup sunflower seed butter or other seed/nut butter safe for your allergies 1 cup sifted powdered sugar 1 cup semi-sweet chocolate chips

Substitutions and notes

·Margarine: There are dairy- and soy-free margarines available such as SoyFree Earth Balance and Oliv-

io Coconut Spread. Coconut oil is solid at room temperature and can be used in this recipe if you do not have a safe margarine. ·Seed/Nut Butter: All are interchangeable, so use one that is safe for your allergies.

Sunflower seed butter is available from SunButter.

Peanut-free almond butter is available from Barney Butter.

Peanut-free soy butter is available from WowButter or I.M. Healthy. ·Powdered Sugar: If you need to avoid corn and wheat, there is powdered sugar made with tapioca starch available from Wholesome Sweeteners and Trader Joe’s. ·Semi-Sweet Chocolate Chips: Enjoy Life Foods has

a variety of chocolate chips and chunks that are allergyfriendly (no milk, soy, peanuts, nuts, etc.).

Instructions

Stir margarine, seed butter and powdered sugar together. If the mixture is too sticky to handle, you can knead in a little extra powdered sugar, one spoonful at a time, until the consistency is a bit firmer and doesn’t make a mess all over your hands.

Divide dough into small balls. Refrigerate (or freeze) for a while so that they aren’t so sticky. Put a glass measuring cup full of chocolate chips

into microwave for a minute or so – stirring every 30 seconds. Dip balls into melted

chocolate and place on waxed paper. Chill until firm.

Serve immediately or wrap

in colored foil to make nice little gifts. Makes about 30 candies.

Creamy Mashed Potatoes

Ingredients 2-3 lbs potatoes, rinsed, peeled and cubed 1/2 cup vegetable stock 1/4-1/2 cup original or unsweetened So Delicious coconut milk beverage 1/4 cup milk-free, soy-free margarine* or olive oil (optional) 1 tsp salt 1/4 tsp pepper diced chives (optional) *Options for milk-free,

soy-free margarine include Earth Balance Soy-Free or Olivio Coconut Spread.

Substitutions

Soy-free: To make this recipe free of soy, you’ll need to use a soy-free vegetable stock and soy-free margarine (or use a safe oil).

Instructions

In a large saucepan, bring

water to a boil, then add potatoes. Boil until tender. Drain water but do not rinse potatoes.

In the hot saucepan, combine cooked potatoes, stock, milk substitute, and margarine or oil (if using). Beat with immersion blender until no chunks remain. Add salt & pepper, then beat again to combine.

Garnish with diced chives and safe margarine, if desired.

Page 12

CLASSIFIEDS

LEGAL NOTICES

NOTICE TO BIDDERS

In order to participate in the bid listed below for Shelby County Government, you must be registered with our electronic bidding system with Mercury Commerce. County bids are not available by mail or downloaded directly from the County website, unless otherwise indicated in the solicitation invitation. All vendors who wish to bid are required to register with Mercury Commerce Solutions in order to be notified of on-line bids. There is no charge for registration, and it is easy to use. To register: Go to www.esmsolutions.com Go to “Vendors” block at top Click “Register Now” box Click on “Mercury Commerce Vendor Registration” line Complete Vendor Registration process Submit

If you have any questions about the registration process, contact ESM Solutions at (877) 969-7246. If you have any questions about information contained in the bid documents, contact the Purchasing Department at (901) 222-2250 and ask to speak to the Buyer listed for the bid.

SEALED BID DUE FRIDAY, JANUARY 3, 2014 AT 2:30 PM “48 PASSENGER BUS – SHELBY COUNTY DIVISION OF CORRECTIONS” (SB# I000236) (MC# 440)

By order of MARK H. LUTTRELL JR., MAYOR SHELBY COUNTY

TRI-STATE DEFENDER CLASSIFIEDS 203 Beale Street, Suite 200 Memphis, TN 38103 PH (901) 523-1818 FAX (901) 578-5037 HOURS: Mon-Fri 9am - 5pm

DEADLINES; Display ads Monday 5 p.m.

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For additional information contact Sales Dept. at (901) 746-5201 or email: advertising@tristatedefender.com BEER PERMITS Flat Rate $30

GOVERNMENT LEGAL NOTICE REQUEST FOR PROPOSALS (RFP)

The Aging Commission of the Mid-South, Inc., the area agency on aging and disability (AAAD), for PSA 9 which includes the City of Memphis, and Fayette, Lauderdale, Shelby and Tipton Counties in West Ten-

SOUL SURVIVAL 1 Column - 1 Week $30 2 Column - 1 Week $40

MEDICAL - 1 Month $128 LEGACY - $150 - $350

GENERAL INFORMATION Some categories require prepayment.

All ads subject to credit approval. TriState Defender reserves the right to correctly classify and edit all copy, or to reject or cancel any ad at any time.

Only standard abbreviations accepted.

Copy change during ordered schedule constitutes new ad & new charges.

Deadlines for cancellation are identical to placement deadlines. Rates subject to change.

ADJUSTMENTS; PLEASE check your ad the first day it appears. Call 901-523-1818 if an error occurs. We can only offer in-house credit and NO REFUNDS are issued.

TRI-STATE DEFENDER assumes no financial responsibility for errors nor for copy omission. Direct any classified billing inquiries to 901-523-1818.

nessee is soliciting proposals from public, private, non-profit and profit-making organizations to provide year round supportive and nutritional services to older adults and adults with disabilities in our geographic area.

Program funding to providers selected will begin July 1, 2014 – June 30, 2015. Grant period may be extended for additional years. Funds will be available under the Older Americans Act and/or from the State of Tennessee. These funds are not in-

COMMUNITY IN PHOTOS

Frozen ‘Glory’…

Memphis didnʼt get the big ice storm projected, but freezing temperatures had this American flag – displayed along the downtown bluffs – pretty much frozen in place on Sunday morning. (Photo: Tyrone P. Easley)

Emerging leaders..

The culmination ceremony for the Emerging Leaders Institute class of 2013 was held Tuesday (Dec. 10) at City Hall in the Hall of Mayors. Front row (seated): Lezley Currin, Fonda Fouche, Debbie Banks, Rita Jackson, Maxine Craig, Hope Lloyd. Back row (standing): Kermit Clinton, Don Crowe, Delphone Hubbard, Ken Millen, Kevin Dixon, Robin Hulley, Alicia Jones, Keith Staples, Rex Gipson, William Byrd, Mario Lindsey, Eddie Jones. Sponsored by Human Resource Divisionʼs Office of Talent Development. (Photo: Courtesy)

Work to do…

Tri-State Defender

December 12 - 18, 2013

The Rev. Dwight Montgomery, Memphis Chapter SCLC President, speaks with Sheriff Bill Oldham during a luncheon detailing the groupʼs Operation Takeback Initiative at the Greater Mt. Moriah Fellowship Hall this week. (Photo: Tyrone P. Easley)

tended for capital expenditures. The Aging Commission of the Mid-South, Inc. reserves the right to negotiate additional contracts under this RFP in subsequent years of the procurement cycle.

Any proposal submitted must address our planning and service area and; must serve persons 60 years of age and older, and adults with disabilities and; abide by all State, Federal and Local regulations, policies and procedures as promulgated under the Older Americans Act. For certain designated services, as specifically outlined in the RFP, preference will be given to organizations which can provide such service throughout the geographic area.

This request for proposals is authorized by the Older Americans Act, as amended in 2000. In accordance with the Code of Federal Regulations, Title 45, Part 74 and the Tennessee Commission on Aging Policies and Procedures, this notice constitutes meeting Federal procurement standards.

Interested applicants should request a RFP Fact Sheet by contacting Elaine Graf at egraf@agingcommission.org or Aging Commission of the Mid-South, 2670 Union Avenue Extended, Suite 1000, Memphis, TN 38112. Letters of Interest are due by January 3, 2014. The DEADLINE for submitting and accepting completed proposals is January 30, 2014 at 4 pm CST. Due to competitive nature, deadlines may not be extended.

ALL INTERESTED BIDDERS

The Shelby County Board of Education is seeking proposals in response to its Request for Proposal for Supplemental Nursing

Services-LPN and RN 2014.

Visit our website for additional information:

http://www.scsk12.org/uf/procurement/bids .php Questions concerning submission of this proposal should be addressed to Toni Jones at 901 416-5355 or emailed to jonesta@scsk12.org

HELP WANTED

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COMMUNITY

Tri-State Defender

Page 13

December 12 - 18, 2013

BRIEFS & THINGS

BRIDGES hires Staci Franklin

Staci Franklin has recently joined BRIDGES as the vice president of communications.

Franklin will provide leadStaci ership in Franklin managing the internal and external communications strategy for the organization with a particular emphasis on the Bridge Builders® program.

Prior to joining BRIDGES, Franklin served as the executive director of communications and broadcast services for Memphis City Schools for more than five years. She also served as the manager and director of community investment for the Memphis Grizzlies from 2001 to 2007.

Franklin’s career in communications began with International Paper (IP) in 1994, where she worked in variety of roles at IP locations in Memphis, Erie, Penn., Washington, D.C., and Laurel, Miss.

Franklin is originally from Pulaski, Tenn. She has a Bachelor of Arts in English from Spelman College and a Master of Arts in Journalism from the University of Texas at Austin.

BRIEFLY: Charjean Elementary School at 2140 Charjean Rd. will be the venue on Friday (Dec. 13) from 4:30 p.m. to 6 p.m. for a presentation with special guest speakers Stevie Moore, founder/president of Freedom from Unnecessary Negatives, and hip-hop artist Marco Pave.

BRIEFLY: Kingdom Kreations Exclusive Day Spa & Salon, located at 203 Beale Street, Ste. 201, will host a holiday mixer on Dec. 18 from 6 p.m. to 9 p.m. Small toys will be accepted as part of the event, which partners Kingdom Kreations with Johnny G’s (Beale Street eatery) and Light of Glory’s International Church’s (LOGIC)annual Stuff the Stage Toys for Kids Christmas outreach. Parking will be at the Westin Hotel. For more information, 901-590-2136.

BRIEFLY: The Simply Wonderful 2013 annual Christmas Concert featuring Ledisi has been reset for 7 p.m. Thursday (Dec. 12) at Mississippi Boulevard Christian Church (Midtown) at 70 N. Bellevue Boulevard. Admission: free.

Health Department plans preparedness exercise

On Thursday (Dec. 12th), the Shelby County Health Department’s Public Health Emergency Preparedness Program (PHEPP) will hold a door-to-door medication delivery exercise.

The exercise will test the viability of door-to-door distribution as an effective tool for medication delivery in an urban environment.

Public health employees and volunteers will be distributing sealed, empty medication bottles to nearly 2800 residences in the Collierville and Germantown communities. In the event of a real emergency, the bottles would hold the necessary medications to treat or prevent adverse reactions to any bioterrorism event, such as anthrax.

“Door to door delivery is just one way of getting medicine to people quickly. This type of exercise will allow us to see if this is a mode of delivery we can pursue and depend on in a time of emergency,” said Dr. Helen Morrow, Health Officer for the Shelby County Health Department.

“At this time, we have no reason to believe a threat is eminent, but exercise and preparation is our best course of action to ensure our ability to effectively respond to threats if they occur.”

For more information, call 901-270-7179.

Going global…

LEFT: An International Delegates Reception & Networking session was held at the Minority Business Development Agency Business Center on Monday. His Excellency Cornel Rasanga Amoth, governor of the county of Siaya in Kenya, made a presentation. RIGHT: Tennessee Rep. G.A. Hardaway detailed the sessionʼs purpose. (Photos: Tyrone P. Easley)

Outreach gives MAM boys ‘cool cuts’ Tracey Crawley enjoys interacting with Jakayla Stewart, 10, fourth grader at Hamilton Elementary, James Parker, 10, fifth grader at Lincoln Elementary, and Jeremiah Ford, 8, second grader at Hamilton Elementary. (Photo: courtesy)

Special to The New Tri-State Defender

by Rosemary Barnes

“Two are better than one, because they have a good reward for their labor.”

– Proverbs 9:9

That Bible verse sums up the value of partnerships. And in this story, the two working together are the Barber’s Institute and Memphis Athletic Ministries (MAM).

The rewards?

That’s easy to see. Just look at the group of boys smiling ear to ear, showing off their new haircuts while others wait for their turns in the chair at MAM’s St. Andrew youth center, located at 1472 Mississippi Blvd. in South Memphis.

“Outreach is a big part of the school,” said Tracey Crawley, owner and instructor at the Barber Institute in Southaven, Miss. “God has blessed and I want to give back whenever I can. …

“I did not know anything about MAM until one of our students, Marcus Jones, who works with the youth at MAM, suggested we come do haircuts as an outreach project. I did not realize how big MAM is,” said Crawley. “We have partnered with three MAM centers and have plans to go do haircuts at several more.”

MAM is always looking for opportunities to bring services to our urban kids, said Jones. “And our boys think this is so cool, having their hair cut in a gym.”

Crawley’s demeanor is quiet and humble. She speaks softly but there is definitely an air of authority surrounding her. So where did all of this begin?

“Years ago, my Sunday school teacher told me that I had the ‘hands of a beautician,’” she said.

Those words sound prophetic now, but Crawley did not take them too seriously at the time. As she recounts her journey – the twist and turns, surprises, disappointments, miracles, distresses and triumphs – the faithfulness of God continually takes center stage.

Today, she not only has the hands of a beautician, but of a founder, an instructor and minister as well.

The outreach at MAM St. Andrew is not one sided in the benefits. Crawley said the students are gaining more experience and mastery as they work with the youth.

The six students are stationed on opposite ends of the gym. The boys come up in varying degrees of assertiveness and make their style requests.

There is an air of professionalism and seriousness on each barber’s face as the haircuts begin. They

Jeremiah Ford, 8, second grader at Hamilton Elementary, is all smiles after receiving a cool cut by Chris Newson, a barber-in-training at the Barberʼs Institute.

(Photo: courtesy)

do this at nursing homes, other centers and shelters.

“I want to cut hair like I am doing it for Jesus.

The opportunity for one-on-one ministry is always there,” said Crawley, who stresses that everybody has something to offer – a gift, a talent or ability.

“And no one should think they have to wait for some special day to give it.”

(For more information, go to www.mamsports.org.)

(Rosemary Barnes is a MAM creative writing intern.)

District 91’s new state rep is ready to work Special to The New Tri-State Defender

by Tony Jones

Raumesh Akbari

Chosen by district voters in November’s special election, new District 91 State Rep. Raumesh Akbari feels the area is bursting with un-

mined potential.

In the upcoming session of the Tennessee General Assembly, Akbari will be sworn in to fill the seat left vacant by the death of longtime Rep. Lois M. DeBerry, who succumbed to a five-year battle with pancreatic cancer after a respected 40-year career.

Gerrymandered to include much of South Memphis, District 91’s most crucial zone is Whitehaven. With a strong African-American family base, many social and political experts consider it a bellwether district.

Raumesh Akbari doesnʼt flinch from tough questions

What real plans does she have for the district’s large 18to 34-year-old population, especially younger AfricanAmerican males?

Akbari doesn’t flinch from the question.

“That is a key priority in my mind. A lot of times they are forgotten about in the political process because they do not go out and vote in strong numbers and we have to increase their participation,” said Akbari. “But how can you convince someone to go out and vote when they can’t see how it will help them go buy food to feed themselves and their family? It’s not just cynicism.

They’re as intelligent as anyone from any area of this city and they see what’s going on.”

“How do we convince them that their government, on all levels, has their interest at heart? Again, it’s education,” she said. “We have to take a step back and listen. We need centers for younger people to get involved in positive activities. We need mentors. But basically it’s back to step one, listen to them.”

A perfect example came to her during the campaign.

“It’s about perceptions and misconceptions. When some people found out I was going into the Clementine Apartments they were shocked.

They feel it is a bad area and have written it off, but that’s not what I found,” Akbari said.

“I met fathers babysitting their children. One young man that really stood out for me was dressed in his hip-hop attire, but where someone might just see him as some thug standing on the corner, if they had talked to him they would have found out he was waiting on the bus to go to school.

“We need to create programs that specifically targets them and have a real intent to reach them. Especially with the growth we are experiencing in the bio-medical field, there is real opportunity, if we are serious in mining this potential. We have to increase educational outreach for District 91.”

Akbari envisions helping to make District 91 more attrac-

tive to companies considering Memphis, and said that comes down to qualified workers.

“Especially when you look at the growth of the bio-medical industry, there is opportunity and we have to spread that message better.”

The uncertain fate of neighborhood schools is a concern Akbari vows to stay on top of.

“There are 12 schools in Whitehaven, 3 of them are in District 91 that are being threatened for closure. From the neighborhood groups and citizens-and-parents meetings that I have attended, people are very unhappy with that. I have seen real anger and concern, so we have to get organized to fight.

“A state representative can’t do anything personally to keep them open, but it is my job on behalf of the people I represent to express their views to the people that will be making the decision. When you make enough noise when fighting for an issue people have to pay attention to it.”

She cites a recent example.

“If you go to Mt. Carmel (at

Elliston and Elvis Presley) and Hollywood (Norris Road) you see the results of District 91 people banding together and getting involved. Both were overgrown with 6 to 8 feet of grass and weeds and it was disgusting. And the great black hero Tom Lee is buried at Mt. Carmel,” she said.

“We got involved and made something happen and now both are just beautiful. That’s what it takes, and especially now with all the changes and transitions we are facing in 91 and this city.”

A lot of older residents in District 91 have paid for their homes and they want to stay there, but a lot of them are also scared to be there, Akbari said.

“I’m going to concentrate hard on working with local government to make sure that funding for various projects allocated on the state level are properly allocated where they are needed to increase public safety,” she said.

“Education, education, education. When you pass legislation you also have the responsibility to inform people how they are going to be affected by it.”

SPORTS Tri-State Defender, Thursday, December 12 - 18, 2013, Page 14

Fantasy sports scores with mobile and online users NNPA Columnist

by Cheryl Pearson-McNeil When it comes to defining that which is “typically American,” I think we’re going to have to add “sports” to the old expression, “As American as Mom and apple pie.”

We are a country full of sports fanatics. (While I might not exactly fall into that category, I am the mother of an extraordiCheryl nary 17-year-old athlete Pearsonand lover of all things McNeil sports. So, I have to admit, that I need to step up and try to keep up)! Nielsen numbers bear this out.

Sports programs are among the top watched in African-American households as well as those of the general population, with the Super Bowl consistently ranking as the most-watched program across the board. In fact, Super Bowl XLVII drew 108 million viewers nationally. African-Americans made up a whopping 12.5 million of those viewers. (Personally, I enjoy the parties and the commercials, the game? Not so much.)

With football and basketball season in full swing, Nielsen has identified and measured a phenomenal, growing niche industry, Fantasy Sports.

Now, for those of you who, like me, were not familiar with this popular trend, Fantasy Leagues are places where you can use the web, smartphones and/or tablets, act as sports general managers, to draft professional athletes from your favorite pro teams to make up the roster how you see it in your own personal league.

Fantasy points are awarded to the players, based on their performance in the actual games being played. You and your friends can compete or bet against each other while watching the real game. While you can organize a fantasy team in any sport, football is the most popular, with more than 10 million Americans using fantasy football apps on their smartphones.

So, who’s playing all of these Fantasy Sports?

African-Americans are the second largest group who engage in this cultural phenomenon and make up 12 percent of fantasy sports players. And, there’s no shocker here, but 67 percent of fantasy players are male, which accounts for most of those who participate in fantasy sports. The average fantasy player is between the ages of 25-34.

But, hold on fellas! What was a surprise to me, though, is that so many women are getting in on the action. Our insights show that 32 percent of adult fantasy sports players online are female. That’s every man’s dream, right? A woman who loves her sports.

And of course, advertisers are hip to this trend as well. In 2012, $13.3 billion was spent on sporting event programming all in an effort to capture the eyes and win the hearts of fantasy sports players.

Fantasy sports players are: 12 percent more likely to have children More likely to earn $50,000 – $75,000 a year 84 percent more likely than the average U.S. adult to buy movie tickets online 67 percent more likely to purchase credit cards online 66 percent more likely to purchase insurance online 60 percent more likely to purchase home electronics online 58 percent more likely to purchase event tickets online

So, how is all of this fantasy playing going on?

According to research, more than 87 million Americans visited sports websites from April-June this year. In addition, 36 million smartphone owners use sports apps. Fantasy football apps are by far the most popular of the fantasy sports apps, with more than 10 million Americans using them and that number is up 15 percent from last year.

The two most popular football apps used are Yahoo! and ESPN, with about 5 million users each during a one month period in 2013. That period also showed that fantasy players spend an average of two hours and 14 minutes per person using these apps. And, the average person opened these apps 27 times. That’s some serious dedication.

Here’s a look at the top five sports websites among fantasy sports players from April – June this year based on the number of site visitors: Yahoo! Sports – 1.3 million ESPN Digital Network – 1 million FOXSports.com on MSN –957,000 MLB.com – 614,000 Big Lead Sports by FSV Network –609,000 So with all these insights on fantasy sports, it shows that Americans are diehard sports fans. I mean truly diehard. But, even though it’s “fantasy” remember you are still flexing your consumer muscles. You have the power to choose, so make those picks wisely and strategically. That’s one bit of advice that I can offer. Good luck with your teams!

(Cheryl Pearson-McNeil is senior vice president of Public Affairs and Government Relations for Nielsen. For more information and studies go to www.nielsen.com.)

GRIZZ TRACK

Hobbling Grizzlies hold off Magic at home Special to The New Tri-State Defender

by Kelley Evans

All hands were on deck on a cold Monday night at FedExForum. Every Memphis Grizzlies player not injured put in playing time.

And all of this fresh off of yet another player having joined the injured list.

With that painful backdrop and home-losing woes to contend with, the Grizzlies persevered, racking up a much-needed 95-84 win against the 6-16 Orlando Magic.

Before the game, the Grizzlies announced that Quincy Pondexter is out indefinitely with a tarsal navicular stress fracture in his right foot. Pondexter sustained the injury on Saturday (Dec. 7) as Memphis fell to the Golden State Warriors 108-82. He went down in the first half and did not return. Pondexter was in the starting lineup that night, replacing Tony Allen, who was out with a right hip contusion.

“It happened on the first play in that game and I said, ‘Something’s not right,’” Pondexter said. “I tried to run through it. I tried to fight through it, and I tried to be the best I could, and it wouldn’t let me. I was going to fight. I would still be out there on the court right now fighting, but it was a lot of pain and we decided to get it checked out. It was the news I was not expecting. I was expecting maybe a week or two.”

Allen, missing his third straight game on Monday, was on the Grizzlies bench. Memphis guard Jarryd Bayless started in his place. The team is still without Marc Gasol (knee) and Ed Davis (ankle sprain).

Orlando is just 1-10 on the road this season. The win marked the fifth straight game the Grizzlies have won against the Magic.

They outrebounded Orlando by 17 (52-35) and outscored them behind the three-point line (10-of-17).

After the first quarter the Grizzlies were up 23-16. They went on a 14-0 run at the top of the second period to take a 37-16 lead going into the half at 51-30. The Grizzlies’ lead was double figures until the end of the fourth quarter during a second-half that saw the Grizzlies nearly squander their good fortune.

“We just didn’t’ come out with the same

Injured Grizzlies player Quincy Pondexter does his part from the bench.

He is out indefinitely with a tarsal navicular stress fracture in his right foot.

intensity and energy in the third quarter, which we talked about at halftime – getting off to a quick start, getting a team that’s been on the road,” said Grizzlies head coach Dave Joerger.

Zach Randolph led the Grizzlies with 19 points and 12 rebounds, tallying his 11th double-double of the season.

“We had to get one,” Randolph said of the win. “We have a tough schedule coming up.

We are trying to get some momentum going into Wednesday’s game and be ready.”

Jon Leuer scored 16 points and 12 rebounds, his first career double-double.

Rookie Jamaal Franklin contributed off the bench, with eight points playing about 15

Zach Randolph led the Grizzlies in scoring with 19 points. (Photos: Warren Roseborough) minutes “I always preached every day, that I make sure I stay ready when the opportunity comes, make the best of it,” Franklin said.

All Magic players scored in double figures. Andrew Nicholson finished with 19 points and 11 rebounds. Jameer Nelson also pitched in 19 points and Arron Afflalo scored 17.

“I’ll never get used to losing,” Afflalo said.

“We just have to move on to the next game.”

NOTE: The Grizzlies continue their homestand on Wednesday (Dec. 11) against Kevin Durant and the Oklahoma City Thunder. For coverage, visit www.tsdmemphis.com.)

Tigers put disappointing season to rest Special to The New Tri-State Defender

by J.R. Moorhead

With their season at an end, the University of Memphis Tigers hosted the Highland Hundred banquet this past Sunday (Dec. 8).

Outgoing seniors and outstanding players were honored at the event.

Senior running back Brandon Hayes was awarded the DeAngelo Williams MVP award. Hayes tallied 860 yards rushing and 119 yards receiving with seven touchdowns, which also helped him win the Isaac Bruce Offensive Player of the Year award for the second straight season.

Anthony Brown won the John Bramlett Defensive Player of the Year for recording 52 tackles (four for a loss) and 1.5 sacks.

Brown is a junior college transfer and has totaled 86 tackles in his two seasons at Memphis.

The Joey Allison Special Teams Player of the Year award went to punter Tom Hornsey for the second year in a row. Hornsey, a Ray Guy Award finalist, was eighth in the nation this year with a 45.2 yard average on his punts.

Seniors Jacob Karam and Jesse Milleson won the True Tiger Award for personifying what the Memphis program tries to exemplify as a program.

And lastly, true freshmen Ernest Suttles (defensive end) and Anthony Miller (wide receiver) received the Glenn Jones defensive and offensive scout team player of the year awards.

Looking back/going forward

After losing their final game this past Sat-

Tigers running back Brandon Hayes was awarded the DeAngelo Williams MVP award. (Photo: Warren Roseborough)

urday (Dec. 7) 45-10 at UConn, the Tigers finished the season with a 3-9 record. It was the second disappointing loss in a row after Memphis dropped their previous match-up with Temple.

UConn and Temple won a total of three games outside of their victories against the Tigers. Memphis had a good chance to win both of these games, but instead lost and lost by a significant margin.

Throughout the year, the Tigers had shown progress and had played well against quality opponent. After getting demolished the last two weeks by less-thanstellar teams, many questions have started

to surface.

Memphis’ defense was the strong point of the Tigers’ squad early on, but down the stretch the defense seemed to implode. A prime example of that was the fact they got torched the final two weeks by freshmen quarterbacks.

Was the Tigers’ strong defensive start a realistic possibility going forward, or just a flash in the pan?

And speaking of freshmen quarterbacks: Is quarterback Paxton Lynch truly the answer for the future?

A QB controversy could have easily developed this year with coach Justin Fuente starting Lynch over senior Jacob Karam, but Fuente stuck to his guns and refused to pull Lynch even through his struggles.

After watching the Tigers get ripped apart the past two weekends by freshmen QBs, many in the True Blue Nation have begun to question why Lynch never had a breakout game. Or was Fuente too hard-headed?

Could Karam have willed the 3-9 Tigers to a few more wins?

Remember, Memphis was 4-8 the previous year with Karam under center, albeit against C-USA competition.

Fuente seems to have a firm grasp of the game and Memphis did show progress this season, even though the record didn’t reflect it. The Tigers’ football program definitely has a steep hill to climb and many believe Fuente is the one that could lead Memphis up that incline.

Time will tell. At this point, the True Blue Nation doesn’t appear to be giving up on Fuente just yet. Still, it has been a disappointing year and, unfortunately, no one was too surprised.

Tales of the Tigers

Shaq Goodwin, who led the Tigers in scoring with 21 points and 3 block shots puts his defensive clamps on Trey Draper of Northwestern State University. (Photos: Warren Roseborough)

On Saturday (Dec. 7th) afternoon at the FedExForum, the University of Memphis Tigers continued their roll after rocking the fifth-ranked Oklahoma State Cowboys.

The U of M raced paced Northwestern State University (Natchitoches, La.) 96-76.

The University of Arkansas-Little Rock visits Memphis on Friday (Dec. 13) taking on the Tigers at 7 p.m.

Chris Crawford of the Tigers holds his right ankle as he grimaces in pain. He left the game in the first half and didnʼtʼ return.