THE
PAN AMERICAN
T h e S t u d e n t N e w s p a p e r o f T h e U n i v e r s i t y o f Te x a s - P a n A m e r i c a n
November 2, 2006
‘06 governor’s race offers Texans options By ANA LEY The Pan American This year’s governor’s race has just as many candidates running for office as the 2002 election, but with two independents fiercely campaigning for the gubernatorial seat alongside Democrat and Republican candidates, the competition is way past a dual-party rivalry.
Edward Jackson, a political science professor at The University of Texas-Pan American feels that although candidates are bringing more diversity to the table, this isn’t necessarily a good thing for voters. He thinks that more candidates mean votes will be divided in a way that will misrepresent who the public really wants for governor. “All that is required to win the
gubernatorial election in Texas is a plurality, which means the candidate with the most votes wins,” he explained. “Consequently, the next governor is likely to be elected with the majority of the electorate not voting for him.” Jackson thinks the problem could be solved by holding a runoff election, since there are so many candidates to choose from. In a runoff election, the
two most popular candidates are selected for a second election to determine the winner. This method is not used in Texas, though some states do use it for their primary elections. “This will never happen, though,” Jackson said. “Unfortunately, candidates want to win the election so badly, no one is willing to compromise for the good of the state.”
But Robert Wrinkle, another political science professor at UTPA, doesn’t think more choice is such a bad thing. “Generally, having more candidates means a greater voter turnout,” he said. “A plurality-based election is not very likely to change the nature of the election’s winner,” he said, disagreeing with Jackson.
See GOVERNOR page 11
Farmers finds fewer workers By JAVIER CAVAZOS The Pan American Farmers and growers in the Rio Grande Valley are having a tougher time finding affordable and reliable labor thanks to a variety of immigration laws and the increased concern of illegal and legal immigrants being deported. “It has become much more difficult to find good workers. There are other higher-paying jobs out there and they’ve been attracting people away from farmwork to occupations like construction,” said Gunnar Stone, a Harlingen native whose family owns land and farming operations in Cameron County. The fear of deportation has many immigrants looking for jobs that require less travel as the seasons change. For many, less travel means fewer opportunities to get caught by the Border Patrol or local law enforcement, Stone added. Two recent legislations, the Secure Fence Act of 2006 and the Homeland Security Appropriations Act for the fiscal year 2007, are expected to make this search for workers even harder. The Fence Act, which has made headlines recently, is a proposed 700mile-long section of fence to be built at different points along the nation’s border with Mexico. The bill also calls for sur-
See BORDER page 11
University Relations FAMOUS - Actor Louis Gossett Jr. spoke to students Monday at the Student Union Theater.
Award-winning actor speaks on culture
By FRANK CALVILLO The Pan American In 1995 film critic Leonard Maltin called actor Louis Gossett Jr. “one of the leading black voices in American cinema.” During his speech at The University of Texas-Pan American
Monday night in the Student Union Theater, Gossett said race is still a prevalent issue in America today. “The No. 1 subject in America today is diversity,” said Gossett. “Studios, big corporations, all the people who make a difference in today’s world have diversity on their agenda.”
Gossett feels that while diversity is alive, it is up to the country’s youth to continue it. “We are living in a giant melting pot and it’s up to our young people to bring their own culture to the mix,” he said. Gossett acknowledges how prevalent a role race plays in society, but feels
that any racial battle is internal. “My race only holds me back if I let it,” said Gossett. “We are too much into self-persecution and we need to move away from that.” Gossett has never let issues such as race stop him from being a success in his
See GOSSETT page 11
News
A&E
Sports
Weekend Heart Walk at UTPA raises funds, awareness
1980s relived for one night to benefit indie filmmaking
Bronc Battalion shows fitness level at Ranger Challenge competition
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