THE PAPER July 6, 2011
Wabash County 4-H Fair seeks entries for adult open show Now is the time to show off your craft, hobby or skill. The Adult Home and Family Arts Open Show entry is July 9, 9 - 11 a.m., at the 4-H Fairgrounds in the Bob Elrod / Farm Bureau Building. No pre-registration is required. Wabash County residents are encouraged to exhibit. Forms and complete information are available at the Extension Office, Wabash County Court House, 2nd floor, or visit the website at www.extension.purdue.edu/wabash. Categories to be judged include: Foods, Food Preservation, Needlecrafts, General Crafts, Fine Arts, Horticulture, and Sewing It is a closed judging, but will be open to the public again for viewing July 11 at 10 a.m. All items need to be properly labeled and an entry fee per item is required to cover judging, awards, and exhibit costs. This event is sponsored by the E x t e n s i o n Homemakers of Wabash County. For more information, contact 260-563-0661 ext. 246 or twitkoske@purdue.e du.
In Memoriam David Barrows, 69 Martha Rhoades, 90
Index Classifieds................28-31 Community News ............15-19 D & E.......................20-21 Weekly Reports ........12-13 Vol. 34, No. 16
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Area sinkhole serves as five-million-year time capsule of Indiana ecological history Scientists uncover thousands of bones from paleontological site by Shaun Tilghman In 1996, employees of Irving Materials Inc. (IMI), working the Pipe Creek Jr. limestone quarry in Grant County, discovered a sinkhole that was later found to contain fossils from the Pliocene era, which dates back five million years. Since the first dig 13 years ago the site has yielded a myriad of plant and animal remains predating the Ice Age; it is now considered one of the “most important paleontological sites in the interior of the eastern half of North America”. Dr. James Farlow, Indiana UniversityPurdue University Fort Wayne professor of geology, and Dr. Ron Richards, chief curator of natural history and curator of paleobiology for Indiana State Museum, have spearheaded the extensive excavation process. Farlow first got involved in 1997 and has been working there off and on ever since. “This is basically
like a time capsule of an ecological community that existed here in Indiana,” Farlow said. “Before this was discovered, nobody had ever found a site from this time interval anywhere in the eastern half of North America; since then one has been found in northern Tennessee, but these two sites provide all we know about what this part of the country was like at that time.” Richards added, “When [IMI] made the find they asked the question, ‘what should happen with the materials?’ They wanted this to stay in Indiana so the Indiana State Museum has become the big repository. We’re always out digging – we’ve dug 13 mastodon sites in Indiana in the last 25 years – so the fieldwork is something we’re pretty used to doing. “Before Pipe Creek was discovered and interpreted, the geologic map of Indiana presumed there might be sediments like this or rock of this age in Indiana, but there were always question marks. Other than this site or the one in Tennessee the next place you would have
SINKHOLE SITE: Volunteers sift through sediment near the Pipe Creek sinkhole on June 30. Over the past 13 years the site has yielded a vast array of fossils, which date back five million years, but this summer’s dig is scheduled to conclude the site’s excavation. (photo by Shaun Tilghman)
to go would be Florida or Nebraska; everywhere else all the deposits of this age have been washed away or eroded away – in Indiana, all the deposits of dinosaurs have been eroded away. We had plenty of mastodons from the Ice Age, and we knew it was possible to have these things buried in sinkholes in Indiana,
but we’ve just now happened to fill in the gap.” According to Farlow, by the time IMI actually realized what they had discovered they had already removed much of the fossil-bearing sediment and placed it elsewhere, but it has since been compiled into a “spoil pile”. Farlow, along with
groups of volunteers, processed material within the sinkhole itself until 2005 before moving on to processing the spoil pile material, which he says could be described as salvaging. When the fossil-bearing sediment was removed it destroyed the context in terms of layering, but based on their dis-
coveries from the sediment still in the sinkhole they can determine what layer things came from. Prior fossil discoveries, mainly from coastal sites, provided insight into the Pliocene era in North America, but glacial erosion scattered most fossil remains in the interior of the (continued on page 6)
YMCA selects new Aquatics Director For over 120 years the YMCA has been teaching people how to swim. Swimming is a fun and enjoyable activity for children and adults alike, and it has many health benefits, as it’s a fun and easy way to stay physically active and improve strength, flexibility and stamina. In an area with many lakes, learning how to swim and about water safety is especially important. Through swim programs at the Y, kids and adults learn water safety skills, develop confidence in and around the water and enjoy swimming
and water activities. Because the YMCA’s aquatics program is so important to our community, we are happy to welcome Steven Khun as our new Aquatics Director. He will be heading up the aquatics departments at both the Wabash County YMCA and K o s c i u s k o Community YMCA in a shared services position. Khun is a lifelong resident of Kosciusko County. He graduated from Warsaw High School and IPFW with a Bachelor of Science in Organizational Leadership and
Supervision and an Associate of Science in Business. His experience in aquatics began at the K o s c i u s k o Community YMCA in 2006 as a lifeguard and swim instructor as well as a summer day camp counselor. In 2007, he became the Aquatics Coordinator at the Jorgensen Family YMCA in Fort Wayne before becoming the Sports and Aquatics Director at the Whitley County Family YMCA for four years. His most current role has been as the Aquatics Director of the
Jorgensen Family YMCA. He and his wife, Falon, have a 7week-old son named Keaton. Khun says, “I am very excited to again be working in the community I call home, along with the great community of Wabash. I look very much forward to bringing my knowledge of aquatics to both branches in order to help them grow both in programming and in community involvement. I have been blessed to be part of the Y for so many years and hope to share the great benefits the Y can provide
to all I work with.” Khun will begin his new position on July 25. Clint Kugler, CEO of the Wabash County YMCA, says, “Steven’s education, background and desire to equip every child with water safety education make him a great choice to our aquatics initiative. I am confident that he will position the Y to strengthen the foundation of our community through programs that promote youth development, healthy living and social responsibility.” The Y is the leading nonprofit committed to strengthening com-
munities through youth development, healthy living and social responsibility. All the efforts and offerings of the Wabash County YMCA are guided by the core values of caring, honesty, respect and responsibility. Every day, the Y works side-by-side with our neighbors to make sure everyone regardless of age, income or background, has the opportunity to learn, grow and thrive. The Wabash County YMCA is a United Fund agency.