The Oracle - September 13, 2023

PETRICHOR: THE ENCHANTING SCENT OF EARTH’S RENEWAL

By Kary Moltzan

Dive into the science of petrichor - the delightful, earthy scent that often accompanies rain - and the feelings it can encourage.

Page 4

BURGUM SIGNS EXECUTIVE ORDER CREATING TEACHER RETNETION AND RECRUITMENT TASK FORCE

PRESS RELEASE.

“North Dakota students deserve high-quality teachers in every classroom across our state, and school districts shouldn’t be scrambling every summer to fill positions at the last minute,” Burgum said.

Page 5

ND PUBLIC SCHOOLS STATE THEIR CASE AMID VOUCHER DEBATE

By Mike Moen, Prairie News Service

In the educational landscape, there have been stronger pushes to use more public funding for private school vouchers. But some North Dakota voices express caution.

Page 3

PRAIRIE FARE: MEALS IN THE FIELD, PAST AND PRESENT

By Julie Garden-Robinson, NDSU Extension food and nutrition specialist

Regardless of how we spend our days, we need balanced meals to fuel our bodies and minds.

Page 12

By Erica Kingston, Page 8

brings global speaker to talk on suicide prevention

ND Farming Community Joins Push for Jumpstart on Farm Bill Talks

By Mike Moen Prairie News Service

North Dakota farmers and fellow producers from around the country are in Washington, D.C., this week, calling on Congress to prioritize the soon-to-expire Farm Bill.

The sweeping policy, which carves out funding for agriculture programs as well as SNAP benefits, is updated every five years, and parts of the current version expire at the end of the month. The looming deadline is overshadowed by another fiscal fight: Lawmakers must agree on a broader spending plan by Oct. 1 to avoid a government shutdown.

Christopher Lundeby, a fifth-generation farmer from

(Adobe

Stock)

northeastern North Dakota, is among those meeting with members of Congress, asking them to kick-start efforts on the Farm Bill.

“You hope that they are truly feeling the same way that you are and are taking it to heart,” Lundeby explained. “But at the same time, in the

end, do they really agree with you or are they just trying to make you feel better?”

Lundeby is also with the North Dakota Farmers Union, which wants provisions like a stronger farm safety net, better and permanent disaster programs, and farmer-friendly climate provisions. But some House Republicans, namely the Freedom Caucus, have said they want reductions. Policy experts have said with an agreement out of reach for now, the current Farm Bill could see a temporary extension.

Even if a temporary extension happens, Lundeby pointed out there is real concern some aspects of the Farm Bill will be cut. He stressed with

market concentration still a problem within agriculture, now is not the time to lose sight of protecting smaller farmers from corporate influence.

“Corporations and packers and other entities find the loopholes,” Lundeby emphasized. “It needs work. It’s getting better but it’s still a struggle when it comes to some of the issues.”

Labor organizations representing farmers also want federal policymakers to enact a competition title. They say it would increase fairness in the marketplace and address corporate consolidation in food and ag markets. Those who traveled to Washington to demand action are expected to wrap up their meetings today.

“A LIE DOESN’T BECOME TRUTH, WRONG DOESN’T BECOME RIGHT, AND EVIL DOESN’T BECOME GOOD, JUST BECAUSE IT’S ACCEPTED BY A MAJORITY.” — BOOKER T. WASHINGTON

Policy analysts said the Farm Bill is generally a bipartisan issue, but reauthorization can get held up by spending disputes over certain programs, especially the Supplemental Nutritional Assistance Program.

LOCAL EVENTS SPONSORED BY

FORTUNA

Every Tuesday- Range Night at Northwest Sportsman Club

RAY

Thursday September 14th - ASVAB

Testing (Juniors) at Ray Public School

Thursday September 14th - Picture Day at Ray Public School

Thursday September 14th - JH, C, JV, V

Volleyball at Powers Lake 4:00-9:00pm

Thursday September 14th - JH Football

(Ray) vs. Williston 5:30-7:30pm

Friday September 15th - Girls Golf at Wildwood (Regionals) 10:00am

Friday September 15th - Football (H-PL) vs. Bishop Ryan 7:00pm

Saturday September 16th - Elementary

VB Jamboree at Alexander

Saturday September 16th - JH Volleyball

Tournament at Trenton

Saturday September 16th - JV Volleyball

Tourney at South Prairie

Saturday September 16th - Elementary

Football at Williston 9:00am - 12:00pm

Monday September 18th - JV Football at

Bishop Ryan 5:00pm

Monday September 18th - Elementary

Volleyball vs. Trenton (H) 6:00pm

Tuesday September 19th - C, JV, & V

Volleyball at North Shore/Plaza 5:00pm

Tuesday September 19th - Elementary

Football at PL 5:30pm

Wednesday September 20th - Early out day 2:00pm dismissal at Ray Public School

Wednesday September 20th - District

1 FCCLA Meeting at Stanley 9:30am1:00pm

Wednesday September 20th - District Budget Hearing 5:30-6:00pm at Ray Public School

Wednesday September 20th - School Board Meeting 6:00-7:00pm

Thursday September 21st - 2JH, C, JV, & V Volleyball at Divide County 3:00pm

Thursday September 21st - JH FB at Bishop Ryan 5:00pm

Thursdays:

Mens Stag Night at the Ray Golf Course 2:00pm

CROSBY

Thursday September 14th - Volleyball vs. Kenmare (H) 3:15pm - 9:00pm

Friday September 15th - Planning & Zoning Commission 9:00-11:00am

Friday September 15th - Football at Lewis & Clark/Berthold 7:00pm

Saturday September 16th - Volleyball 7th

Grade Tournament at Our Redeemers 12:00am Minot

Saturday September 16th - Rust or Bust

9:00am - 3:00pm Crosby Community Center/Andrist Arena, 1002 2nd St SE, Crosby, ND 58730, USA

Saturday September 16th - Mosaic of Cultures Event 11:00am - 5:00pm

Downtown Crosby

Tuesday September 19th - Divide County Commission Meeting 8:00-11:00am

Tuesday September 19th - Upper Missouri District Health Unit Monthly Vaccination Clinic 9:00am - 5:00pm at Divide County Courthouse

Tuesday September 19th - Divide County Food Pantry at Concordia Lutheran Church 10:00am - 1:00pm

Tuesday September 19th - Burger Night 5:30-7:30pm at Crosby Moose Lodge

Wednesdays: Storytime at the Divide County Library 10:00am - 10:45am

Fridays: Cards & Games at Divide County Senior Citizens Center 1:30-2:30pm

Movie at Dakota Theater 7:30pm

Saturdays:

Movie at Dakota Theater 7:30pm

Sundays: Movie at Dakota Theater 7:30pm

WILLISTON

Friday September 15th - 2023 GalaLeveling Up - Faith to Faith, Glory to Glo-

ry 5:30p doors open 6:30p dinner served at Williston State College in The Well

Saturday September 16th - The Williston

Arc- Family Day Out 10a-4p at the Williston ARC

Saturday September 16th - Art Fest 2023

10a-4p at Recreation Park

Saturday September 16th - Williston

Basin Speedway Dirt Track Racing Fall

Round Up Night 1 Grandstand gates open at 6p Races start at 7p at the Upper Missouri Valley Fairgrounds

Saturday September 16th - Oh My

Gourd! It’s Fall! Craft and Vendor Event 11a-5p at the Raymond Family Community Center

Sunday September 17th - Williston Basin

Speedway Dirt Track Racing Fall Round

Up Night 2 Grandstand gates open at 6p Races start at 7p at the Upper Missouri Valley Fairgrounds

Tuesday September 19th - Pub & Grub

Comedy Tour Doors/seating open: 6p

Show starts: 7p at The Grand Williston Hotel & Conference Center

TIOGA

Thursday September 14th - Young Nidra

7:00-8:00pm at Tioga Community Center

Thursday September 14th - Visitor Promotion Meeting 5:30-6:30pm at City

Hall - 16 1st St NE, Tioga, ND 58852

Saturday September 16th - NHC Community Outreach Event 4:00-8:00pm at Tioga Community Center

Monday September 18th - Commission Meeting 7:00-9:00pm at City Hall - 16 1st St NE, Tioga, ND 58852

Tuesday September 19th - Park Board Meeting 6:00-7:00pm at Tioga Park Shop

Tuesday September 19th - School Budget Meeting 6:00-7:00pm

Tuesday September 19th - School Board Meeting 6:30pm

Thursday September 21st - Tioga High School Picture Day

Thursday September 21st - Tioga Historical Society Meeting 6:30-7:30pm at the Tioga Museum

Thursday September 21st - Airport Authority Meeting 7:00-8:00pm at 2237

Aviator Way Tioga, ND 58852

Tioga Community Center Schedule

Mondays: Yoga Flow 9:30am-10:30am

Learn English Class 10:00am-11:00am

Tuesdays: Pickleball 5:00pm-8:00pm

Wednesdays: Storytime 10:30am11:00am

Youth Group 6:00-9:00pm

Thursdays: Slow Flow 6:00pm-7:00pm

Burgum signs executive order creating Teacher Retention and Recruitment Task Force

PRESS RELEASE. BISMARCK, N.D. – Gov. Doug Burgum has signed an executive order creating a Teacher Retention and Recruitment Task Force to address the state’s chronic teacher shortage.

“North Dakota students deserve high-quality teachers in every classroom across our state, and school districts shouldn’t be scrambling every summer to fill positions at the last minute,” Burgum said. “By bringing together stakeholders from across the education community, we can identify and recommend policies and best practices for retaining and recruiting teachers, providing them with the resources and support they need to be successful and deliver a world-class education to their students.”

The Task Force will

consist of 11 to 15 voting members appointed by the governor and representing stakeholders across the education community. The governor and state superintendent of public instruction, or their designees, will serve as voting members.

Non-voting members also may be requested to participate. The Task Force will conduct stakeholder meetings and roundtable discussions across the state to gather feedback from pertinent stakeholder groups.

Members will make rec-

ommendations in several areas, including increasing recruitment to the teaching profession, improving teacher preparation programs, teacher licensure, teacher evaluation, working conditions and supports, as well as reviewing compen-

sation and contracts. The Task Force must provide a final report with recommendations to the governor and superintendent by Sept. 30, 2024, and identify partners to sponsor legislation during the 2025 legislative session.

Burgum announced his intention to create the Task Force on Aug. 8, at the same time granting a request from the North Dakota Education Standards and Practices Board (ESPB) for emergency rulemaking to give school districts additional flexibility that temporarily allows expanded use of student teachers to help address the state’s teacher shortage.

Individuals interested in serving on the Task Force may apply through Sept. 27 at the Boards section of the Governor’s Office website.

ND Public Schools State Their Case Amid Voucher Debate

By Mike Moen, Prairie News Service

New research is sharpening the focus on the debate over public funding for private school vouchers. And with North Dakota kids back in class, those tied to public education are speaking out.

The non-partisan Brookings Institution has just issued a research summary noting that in 2023 alone, seven states have passed new voucher programswhich shift some state funding for families to use for private school tuition.

Supporters, namely GOP lawmakers and certain parent groups, say they allow for academic choice if

a family is concerned about their public school's performance.

Bismarck Superintendent Jeff Fastnacht said choice is fine, but there is another key factor to consider.

"I do think the public institutions provide the opportunity to ensure that every child," said Fastnacht, "regardless of where they come from, what demographic they come from - all have equal opportunities to gain the skills necessary to be successful in life."

Other public school supporters say they're required to keep working with students who might be struggling. But they add in

a private school, those kids could find it harder to stay enrolled if they're not meeting expectations.

The Brookings report notes research on traditional vouchers from the last decade strongly indicates they lower academic achievement.

North Dakota was among a group of conser-

vative-led states to consider a school voucher bill this year, but it was vetoed.

However, Nick Archuleta, president of the teacher's union North Dakota United, said he fears the issue won't go away, with lower test scores - linked to the pandemic - fueling more calls for vouchers.

"Test scores don't tell the whole story," said Archuleta. "We have to find these kids where they are and start teaching them there. We should be measuring growth of the individual student."

Fastnacht said while Bismarck wasn't immune to the so-called "COVID slide," his district has shown

signs of turning things around when it comes to academic performance.

"Two years ago, 2021, Bismarck - along with almost all schools I knew of - saw a COVID slide," said Fastnacht. "But we've also seen a recovery in 2021 and 2022."

Another common argument from backers of vouchers is these programs spur more competition within education.

Brookings authors say while there is limited evidence of that, other research suggests more direct funding of public schools has a greater impact.

While several states adopted new school voucher bills this year, the Brookings Institution says another nine expanded existing programs. (Adobe Stock)

THE WESTBY WATCH

Volleyball Wins Two; Gridders Shut Out Terry

It was all W’s last week for MonDak volleyball and football. The Lady Thunder traveled to Brockton on September 5th where they beat the Warriors in 3 sets. Team stat leaders were Sydney Rudningen (5 kills); Riley Gebhart (6 assists); Katelynn Folvag (4 digs); and Zalianah Lowes (7 aces). In Westby on September 7

the ladies won the first two sets against Lustre, fell in the third, and came back to seal the game in the fourth.

Leading the team in the stats column were Erika Christian (8 kills); Rylie Gebhardt (8 assists and 10 aces); and Katelynn Folvag (16 digs).

Zalianah Lowes and Abby Lowes each put up 2 blocks. Thunder football shut out their second team of the sea-

son against Terry at home on September 8. The score read 36-0 after one quarter with the final reading at 560. Thomas Arnson led the team in passing yards with 83 and rushing yards with 145. The win against Terry helped the Thunder climb to number 9 in the Montana State Power Poll.

By Heidi Whitney

HOT DISH!

Please contact Heidi Whitney

ALL TIMES ARE MOUNTAIN

Fri Sept 15: Thunder Football v. Richey/Lambert @Lambert. Junior High: 4:30pm. Varsity: 7pm.

Petrichor: The enchanting scent of Earth's renewal

By Kary Moltzan

With the passing of Labor Day, September can be marked as the ‘unofficial’ beginning of fall. While many turn to fall or even Halloween decorations and pumpkin spice, well, everything — one invigorating scent can also play a huge role in that autumn-y feeling.

Petrichor is a word derived from the Greek "petros," or stone, and "ichor," the ethereal fluid that flowed through the veins of the gods in Greek mythology. It is a phenomenon that captures the essence of nature's resilience and the renewal of life after a period of drought. It refers to the delightful, earthy scent that often accompanies the first rain after a dry spell, especially in regions with a pronounced dry season followed by rainfall. This captivating aroma has fascinated poets, writers and scientists for generations.

North Dakotans have the privilege of savoring the scents of petrichor throughout spring, summer and fall, yet intriguingly, each

season offers subtle variations. As autumn leaves gracefully descend, the rain finds a fresh canvas to interact with, yielding these nuanced changes. Nevertheless, regardless of the time of year, the scientific marvel of petrichor remains rooted in the same fundamental factors, albeit in varying proportions.

The chemistry of petrichor Petrichor is the result of a complex interplay of factors, each contributing to the unique scent we associate with it. In recent years, researchers have delved deeper into the chemistry of petrichor. They have identified specific compounds

responsible for the scent and gained an understanding of the chemical basis of petrichor that has led to applications in various fields, including agriculture and perfumery.

Rainfall: The primary catalyst, obviously, for petrichor is rain. As raindrops fall to the ground, they disturb and dislodge particles and compounds from various surfaces, setting the stage for the aromatic experience.

Plant Oils: During dry periods, plants and trees release oils and other chemicals, such as terpenes into the soil. These compounds accumulate on surfaces like

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Thunder Volleyball v. Richey/Lambert @ Lambert. Junior High: 2:30pm. Junior Varsity: 20 min. after the end of JH. Varsity: 20 min after JV.

Sat Sept 16: Thunder Volleyball v. Medicine Lake @ Grenora. Junior High: 4 pm. Junior Varsity: 20 min. after the end of JH. Varsity: 20 min. after the end of JV.

Sun Sept 17: Services at Assembly of God, 10:30 am. Coffee hour and Sunday School at Immanuel, 10:30 am. Services at 11:30 am.

Don’t forget coffee time at the Westby Community Center on Mondays, Wednesdays, and Fridays from 8 am -10 am!

rocks and soil.

Microorganisms: Microbes dwelling in the soil produce specific aromatic compounds. When raindrops hit the ground, these compounds are released into the air.

Minerals: Certain minerals present in the soil can also contribute to the petrichor scent when they come into contact with rainwater.

Ozone and Geosmin: Rainwater hitting the soil can release compounds like ozone and geosmin, a compound produced by certain types of bacteria, which further enrich the petrichor aroma. When these various elements come together, they create the enchanting scent of petrichor. This aroma is often described as fresh, clean and invigorating. It

has a unique ability to evoke feelings of renewal and vitality, making it a symbol of hope after dry spells.

During autumn, however, the aroma of petrichor serves as a gentle reminder for a period of tranquil serenity, introspection and a comforting feeling of snugness and we prepare to ward off the coolness that approaches. This fall, as the

temperatures descend and the rain falls, let the subtle fragrance of petrichor encourage you to embrace a slower pace: breathe in deeply, nestle under a warm and cozy blanket, maybe even get lost in a captivating book beside a crackling fire… and enjoy.

Agriculture and farming in small towns

By Alyssa Stromberg

In the heart of America's small towns, where picket fences and friendly waves are commonplace, there lies an essential element that has sustained these communities for generations: agriculture. The vital role of agriculture and farming in small towns, where the fields are not just crops but the roots of a close-knit way of life.

In these towns, hardworking farmers can be found tending to their crops and livestock, facing the challenges of unpredictable weather and market fluctuations. It's not a job for the faint-hearted, but the rewards go beyond financial gain. Farmers in small towns take pride in knowing they feed their neighbors and beyond.

Small-town farming isn't just about plowing fields and planting seeds; it's about preserving traditions while embracing innovation. Many small-town farms have been in families for generations with techniques passed down through

the years. However, modern technology has found its place on these farms, im-

proving efficiency and sustainability.

Despite our gor-

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geous landscape scenes, small-town farming isn't without its challenges. Ac-

cess to resources, including capital and technology, can be limited. Competition from larger agricultural operations can be fierce. Yet, farmers are a resilient bunch. They adapt, innovate and support each other through thick and thin.

Perhaps the most profound impact of smalltown agriculture is on the community itself. Farming isn't just a profession — it's a way of life that brings people together. Neighbors help neighbors during busy harvest seasons and agricultural festivals are a cherished tradition.

Community residents have a deep appreciation for their farming heritage. They understand the importance of maintaining the landscapes that define their towns and they celebrate the hard work of their local farmers.

The farmers of small towns may toil in the fields, but they also sow the seeds of community, ensuring that these charming towns continue to thrive.

Fields go until they meet the horizon. Photo by Alyssa Stromberg.

SIX BIGHORN SHEEP LICENSES

PRESS RELEASE. ND

GAME & FISH — The North Dakota Game and Fish Department allocated six bighorn sheep licenses for the 2023 hunting season, one more than last year.

One license was issued in unit B1, one in B3, two in B4 and one in B5. In addition, one license, as authorized under North Da-

kota Century Code, was auctioned in May by the Midwest Chapter of the Wild Sheep Foundation, from which all proceeds

are used to enhance bighorn sheep management in North Dakota.

A record 20,290 applicants applied for bighorn sheep. Successful applicants have been notified.

Prospective hunters were required to apply for a bighorn license earlier this year on the bighorn sheep, moose and elk application.

SANDHILL CRANE SEASON

PRESS RELEASE. ND

GAME & FISH — North Dakota’s sandhill crane season opens Sept. 16 and runs through Nov. 12.

Limits are three daily and nine in possession in unit 1 (west of U.S. Highway 281), and two daily and six in possession in unit 2 (east of U.S. Highway 281). Shooting hours are a half-hour before sunrise to

2 p.m. each day.

Hunters are urged to use caution and identify birds to prevent shooting at endangered whooping cranes as they begin their fall migration.

Remaining Fall Turkey Licenses Available Sept. 20

In addition to other licenses required, resident hunters need a $10 crane permit, while nonresidents need a $30 permit. Hunters can buy a license online at the North Dakota Game and Fish Department website, gf.nd.gov.

Harvest Information Program certification is required. To get HIP certified, access the Game and Fish website.

PRESS RELEASE. ND

GAME & FISH — The fall wild turkey lottery has been held and more than 1,400 licenses remain in 13 units. Unsuccessful applicants will have a refund issued to their credit card.

Beginning at 8 a.m. Central time on Sept. 20, all remaining licenses will be issued on a first-come, firstserved basis. Hunters are allowed a maximum of five licenses for the fall season.

Resident and nonresident hunters must purchase a license online at the Game and Fish website, gf.nd.gov.

The fall turkey season runs Oct. 14 – Jan. 7, 2024.

Licenses remain for the following units: Unit 03, Benson and Ramsey counties and a portion of Pierce County, (20); Unit 04, portions of Billings and Golden Valley counties, (82); Unit 13, Dunn County, (604); Unit 19, Grant and Sioux counties and portions of Morton County, (53); Unit 25, McHenry County and portions of Pierce and Ward counties, (304); Unit 27, McKenzie County, (24); Unit 30, portions of Morton County, (132); Unit 31, Mountrail County, (28); Unit 40, Rolette County and portions of Bottineau, Renville and Pierce counties, (15); Unit 44, Slope County, (34); Unit 45, Stark County, (37); Unit 47, Eddy, Foster, Kidder, Sheridan, Stutsman and Wells counties, (35); and Unit 51, Burke County, Renville County and a portion of Ward County, (81).

YOUTH DEER SEASON

PRESS RELEASE. ND

GAME & FISH — Friday, Sept. 15 at noon Central time signals the start of a nine-and-a-half-day deer hunting season for licensed youth hunters.

Residents who are 11, 12 or 13 in 2023 can hunt statewide for antlerless white-tailed deer.

Resident deer gun hunters who are 14 or 15 in 2023 can hunt statewide with a youth season license for any deer, except for antlered mule deer in units 3B1, 3B2,

4A, 4B, 4C, 4D, 4E and 4F where a special license is required.

The youth license is valid during the youth and regular deer gun seasons.

After opening day, hunting hours are a half-hour before sunrise to a half-hour after sunset. Orange clothing is required for youth hunters and mentors.

Each young deer hunter must be under direct supervision of an adult. The adult is prohibited from carrying a firearm or bow while ac-

companying the youth hunter in the field during the youth season.

The youth deer season closes Sept. 24.

UPLAND GAME BROOD SURVEY

North Dakota’s roadside surveys conducted in late July and August indicate pheasant, gray partridge and sharp-tailed grouse numbers were up.

State Game and Fish Department upland game biologist RJ Gross said survey conditions were exceptional this year, which might have led to increased observations, but survey conditions shouldn’t have large effects on brood sizes or age ratios, which were also up.

“Hunters should expect to find similar or higher numbers than last year, with good numbers of hatch-year birds in their bags,” Gross said.

Total pheasants observed (65 per 100 miles) are up 61% from last year and broods (7.5) per 100 miles are up 70%. The average brood size (6.3) is up 2%. The final summary is based on 282 survey runs made along 100 brood routes across North Dakota.

Observers in the northwest counted 13.5 broods and 113 pheasants per 100 miles, up from 11 broods and 96 pheasants in 2022. Average brood size was six.

Results from the southeast showed 5.4 broods and 49 pheasants per 100 miles,

up from five broods and 29 pheasants in 2022. Average brood size was six.

Statistics from southwestern North Dakota indicated 9.8 broods and 86 pheasants per 100 miles, up from five broods and 48 pheasants in 2022. Average brood size was six chicks.

The northeast district, generally containing secondary pheasant habitat with lower pheasant numbers compared to the rest of the state, showed one brood and seven pheasants per 100 miles, compared to two broods and 18 pheasants last year. Average brood size was five.

Gross said sharptails had above average production and have rebounded back to the good years of 2011-15.

“Hunters should expect to find a good ratio of hatch-year grouse in 2023,” he added. “Much of the increase in sharptail observations was driven by a re-

bounding population in the southwest district.”

Sharptails observed per 100 miles are up 116% statewide. Brood survey results show observers recorded 2.6 broods and 29 sharptails per 100 miles. Average brood size was six. Partridge observed per 100 miles are up 200%. Observers recorded 2.4 broods and 36 partridge per 100 miles. Average brood size was 11.

Generally, Gross said, most of the partridge harvest is incidental while hunters pursue grouse or pheasants. But this year, partridge numbers looked impressive, as for the first time more partridge were observed than sharptails on brood routes.

“Partridge numbers are tied with an all-time high, dating all the way back to 1992,” Gross said.

BURGE R NIGHT

The grouse and partridge seasons continue through Jan. 7, 2024.

The pheasant season opens Oct. 7 and continues through Jan. 7, 2024. The two-day youth pheasant hunting weekend, when legally licensed residents and nonresidents 15 and younger can hunt statewide, is set for Sept. 30 and Oct. 1.

Not Today campaign

By Erica Kingston

Five years ago ConnectUs Therapy’s Katie Shannon spoke to the Williston high school cross country team about suicide prevention, birthing the Not Today campaign. Each year since, more students have participated in the event by wearing its t-shirts and walking together in honor those who have died by suicide.

Through generous donors and the Williston High School, ConnectUS Foundation is bringing Kevin Hines to speak at this year’s Not Today event at the high school. Hines advocates for living mentally well after he survived a suicide attempt by jumping off the Golden Gate Bridge.

On Sept. 20, Williston High School students will get to hear Hines’ story as he presents at two different times during the school day. In the evening, students will receive a free t-shirt and join in on the Not Today walk, led by Hines, at the high school track — an 11-minute walk in support of those who have died by suicide; in the U.S., someone dies by suicide every 11 minutes. Students who participate will also receive a free treat from volunteer

vendors of Deja Brew, Jer Bears Sno Shack or Soda Shack.

“This is our first open-to-the-community event. We are pretty honored that we were able to raise the funds through many generous donors,” Shannon said. “And the support of Williston Public School 7 in allowing us to bring this within the school walls and having funded a big portion of this as well. They, too, are invested in the mental wellness of their youth and the adolescents. Their support of this event demonstrates their care and concern for the mental health needs of students.”

Hines will present his “Be Here Tomorrow” story at the high school auditorium, following the walk, at 6:30 p.m. This is free to the public with a free-will donation of which funds will go to ConnectUs Foundation’s continuation of support groups that are avail-

able to the community free of charge.

In 2000, Hines jumped off the Golden Gate Bridge in an attempt to take his own life. Just two years prior, he had been diagnosed with bipolar disorder at 19 years of age. He is one of only 36 people to survive the fall and tells of the powerful story of what happened as he was waiting in the water to be rescued by the Coast Guard.

Hines now spreads the message of hope and the art of living mentally well through speaking events throughout the world. He has written the memoir “Cracked Not Broken, Surviving and Thriving After A Suicide Attempt” and produced the documentary “Suicide, the Ripple Effect.”

Now in it’s fifth year, the Not Today campaign is targeted to adolescents to spread educational information on suicide prevention. Each student receives a t-shirt, that is different each year, and has suicide prevention support information.

“They are basically little walking advocacy campaigns, walking resources,” Shannon said. “Each student receives a t-shirt for them to wear in the community for when someone can see it and say, ‘There is a resource, there is help.’ It’s hope, basically.”

Hines’ Be Here Tomorrow presentation is open to all ages of the community. Parental discretion is

brings global speaker to talk on suicide prevention

recommended for younger children, but Shannon encourages those in fifth grade and above to come, as she says that is when these topics start to surface.

“It’s important to acknowledge, talk about and give tools for when these thoughts happen or when your friends are having these thoughts” Shannon said. “We are not only trying to say that there is help and hope, but we’re also trying to give teens a way to help instead of trying to keep that secret.”

Not Today has encouraged four steps for anyone to take when needing mental help:

Connect: talk to your friends

Confirm: if they have thoughts of dying or suicide

Protect: don’t keep it a secret

Act: tell an adult

Calling or texting 988, the national suicide and crisis lifeline, will connect to local resources and local crisis centers.

“Come out and support the youth, the Williston Coyotes and the surrounding communities who are coming,” Shannon said. “And their young selves who are starting to become advocates for others.”

More information about mental health, therapy and free community support groups can be found by visiting connectustherapy.org

Pacey Nick Fredrickson | August 15, 2011 - September 7, 2023 | Obituary

Pacey Nick Fredrickson, 12, a beloved son, brother, and friend went home to be with Jesus, whom he loved with all his heart, on Thursday, September 7, 2023. Pacey leaves behind cherished memories and a legacy of laughter and love.

Pacey was born on August 15, 2011, to Nick and Teddi (Jorgenson) Fredrickson. Pacey completed the Fredrickson family in a way that only he could. He was a beautiful blend of both his mom and dad with his dad’s bleached blonde hair and his mom’s twinkling brown eyes. His heart was deeply connected to his family, especially his brother and sister with whom he shared countless precious adventures. His sister Savanna said it best, “He’s the best thing that’s ever happened to me.” His mom agreed saying, “He was the best thing that happened to our family.” He lived for the days of large family gatherings when everyone was under one roof and everywhere you looked there was a cousin to play with.

As a baby, Pacey was carefree, often preferring to be “naked baby,” even when clothes were considered the more suitable option. As he became more mobile, he did not like his knees to touch the ground and opted to bear crawl. The unique way he moved allowed him to move faster, keeping his parents and siblings always on their toes. As he grew, he still preferred to be as carefree and naked as he could be while being socially appropriate. On more than one occasion, his cousin Aiden would playfully pants him, only to reveal his lack of underwear. It was quite a sight for everyone around. He even played a baseball game or two without underwear, which had every-

one in the stands in stitches noticing the catcher’s little butt-crack in front of them. He was old enough to know better, but young enough to not have a care in the world about it.

Pacey was a free spirit who loved the simple pleasures of life. Reeling in fish, riding horses, letting ocean waves take him out, jumping on the trampoline, being outside with his dog Bailey, and belting Taylor Swift with Savvy at the top of their lungs, were just a few of his favorite past times. His greatest peace was found in the great outdoors. He had an undeniable passion for sports, most specifically football and basketball. He would often be found in the yard playing football with Noah for hours or in the driveway playing basketball on “Pacer’s Court,” a space he created with dreams of one day playing professional basketball. During the last basketball game of 2022 his passion for the game and remarkable sportsmanship shined brightly on the court as he scored an impressive 20 points, making three three-pointers that lead to a tied game with seconds left. Unfortunately, the Rancher’s lost that game, with a buzzer-beater shot, but Pacey walked up to the kid who scored after and said, “nice shot!”

When Pacey was about

three years old, Teddi remembered watching an episode of “The Doctors” on television the day before his sister Savanna’s fourth grade birthday party, that talked about kids crawling into claw machines. She thought, man, parents really need to keep a better eye on their kids and there is no way that a kid could fit in there. Little did she know the next day Pacey would climb into a claw machine at Pizza Hut. No one knew where he had run off to, but soon spotted a little blonde head popping up into the toys of the machine. Teddi and Nick were able to tug him out only experiencing a hiccup when his head came down crookedly. The impossible thought that a kid could not fit in a claw machine was quickly proved possible by a determined Pacey.

What Pacey considered his greatest achievement and made 2016 the best year of his life was winning the Powers Lake Fishing Derby with a five pound Northern that was nearly as big as he was. It was a remarkable achievement that he cherished and made sure to proudly display the trophy in his room.

He was always good for a laugh with quippy one-liners and his unrivaled style, which he dubbed, “drippy.” His unique ability to be unable to read the room resulted in questionable quotes at terrible times and often left everyone laughing.

He loved video games and aspired to be a TikTok sensation and influencer. He loved creating videos and poured his heart and soul into videos with topics of things he loved. Sports and Jesus. He would share his thoughts on his favorite sports teams and deliver powerful sermons that only

a twelve-year-old could give in hopes of leading people to Jesus. His charisma and personality were a shining light on TikTok and in real life.

Saying prayers with his family was a nightly tradition Pacey staunchly adhered to in his brief time on this earth. It was a true testament to his unwavering faith and his connection to his family. Listening to the soothing song of “Cowboy Jack,” his favorite lullaby, coupled with snuggling into his favorite blankets, especially his Savvy blanket, never failed to put him to sleep.

Pacey Nick Fredrickson was baptized into the kingdom of heaven with his big brother, Noah, in the summer of 2020. He brightened the lives of all who knew and loved him. His laughter, love and zest for life will forever be etched in our hearts. Though he has left this world too suddenly, his spirit will continue to shine brightly through the memories he created, love that he shared, and the legacy he leaves. Pacey’s unique journey through life will be remembered and celebrated by all who were fortunate to be a part of it.

Be present, take the time. This life passes all too quickly. Let’s keep Pacey’s legacy alive.

#LoveLikeJesusLiveLikePacey

Pacey was preceded in death by his grandma, Toddey Fredrickson; grandpa, Harold Jorgenson; and aunts, Ronda Wisthoff and Lifang Lu.

He is survived by his loving parents, Nick and Teddi Fredrickson; brother, Noah (Keilani) Fredrickson; sister, Savanna Fredrickson; dog, Bailey and cat,

Oreo; grandparents, Bonnie Jorgenson, Terry (Linda) Fredrickson; aunts and uncles, Dave (Tam) Wisthoff, Steven (Cheryl) Jorgenson, Scott Jorgenson, Todd (Anita) Jorgenson, Robin (Cory) Johnson, Jamey (Sara) Fredrickson, Scott Fredrickson; cousins, Anna (Jason) Nordloef, and kids Aiden (Marissa), Isaac (Sierra), Cade and Trey; David (Jana) Wisthoff, and kids Lucy, Charlie, James and Mark; Sarah (Mike) Stanley, and kids Esther and Titus; Seth (Brooke) Wisthoff, and kids Olivia, Abram, Amelia; Ciarra (Calby) Beckstrand, and kids Marlee and Norah; Samantha (Evan) Osterbrink, and kids Vincent, Eden, Leila and Elsie; Haley (Ryder) Olson and Rustin; Madison Johnson; Josiah Jorgenson; Keira Fredrickson; Laiken Fredrickson; and numerous friends and classmates.

There will be a Friends and Family Service from 4:00-6:30 PM on Friday, September 15, 2023 at the Bethel Baptist Church in Powers Lake, North Dakota.

Pacey’s Funeral Service will be held at 3:00 PM on Saturday, September 16, 2023 at the Powers Lake High School Gymnasium in Powers Lake, North Dakota.

Pastor Mike Fraunfelter will officiate.

There will be a luncheon held at the bethel Baptist Church following the burial.

The family asks that everyone honor Pacey by wearing his favorite and beloved team gear, Rancher or Outlaw; or by wearing your favorite jersey.

Pacey will be laid to rest in the Bethel Baptist Cemetery in Powers Lake, North Dakota.

Did You Know?

Local businesses contribute to greater wealth in their communities.

According to data from Civic Economics, for every $100 spent at local businesses, around $73 remains in the local economy. By comparison, only $43 remains in the local economy when people shop at non-locallyowned businesses. Proceeds come from paying taxes that support the community, and local businesses buy supplies from other local businesses, further benefitting their economies. All of this keeps much more money within local communities.

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Prairie Fare: Meals

can see he was a small, wiry man who had a long, bushy beard.

Like other early farmers across the country, he cleared acres of land with horses and plows and grew fields of wheat. The early settlers established stores and churches that dotted the countryside to form small towns.

present

A few years ago, I ordered DNA testing kits for me and my husband. I do not think he was thrilled with his Christmas gift.

He teased me when our results came back showing he had a more purebred bloodline than I have. His ancestors were primarily of German ancestry, and I am of Scandinavian, mainly Norwegian, descent. Somehow our “mixed marriage” has worked more than 30 years.

Later, my results were updated showing that I am more Norwegian than he is German. Now it was my turn to tease him.

Every now and then I receive a new “leaf” to add to my digital family tree on the company’s platform. One of my distant cousins must be a genealogist. After connecting with her family tree recently, I traced my heritage back to the early 1700s in Norway, when life must have been a matter of survival.

My U.S. roots go back to my great-grandfather who bought a ticket on a ship to America in about 1869. He had a trunk containing all his possessions. He was a farmer at heart and by name, because our shared last name meant “rural farm” in Norwegian. As I look at his portrait, which is now in my home, I

These early immigrants were self-sufficient and had all the basics of a healthful diet covered. They had chickens and cows for a regular fresh supply of eggs and milk. They grew gardens, hunted, fished and raised animals for meat and milk. They preserved meat by using salty brines, smoking and drying to survive the cold months on the northern Plains.

Many people still do all of these activities, or at least some of them. However, we have many other options to get food on our tables.

Earlier generations cooked over fireplaces, which also provided heat in the homes. According to historic records, dinner was often a big meal in the center of the day. The basics of cooking were passed down from mothers to daughters, and cookbooks did not become popular in U.S. homes until after World War II.

In early days, everything was “cooked from scratch” since frozen and packaged foods were not invented. Without electricity, they had no refrigerators, freezers or any appliances.

Our ancestors couldn’t search an app on a phone for a recipe. They couldn’t order pizza delivery either.

Coolers for food storage and water bottles for regular hydration were not invented, nor were air-conditioned tractor cabs.

Times have changed from those early agrarian efforts. They managed to survive many challenges leading to our presence today. We all need nourishment, even

when we are working in different ways from our ancestors.

Our modern-day agriculture workers continue to toil to provide food for the world, but in more efficient ways.

Recently, I was asked to create a “meals in the field” program for North Dakota Extension agents to use. It includes a pocket guide handout with eight recipes and lots of tips, so I will share a few ideas.

Regardless of how we spend our days, we need balanced meals to fuel our bodies and minds. Planning healthful meals takes a little time but pays off.

Be sure to include a protein source such as dairy, meat, poultry and/or a plant source such as beans, lentils and nuts. Adding vegetables, fruits and whole grains to menus provides healthful carbohydrates along with vitamins, minerals and fiber.

When food is transported, take care to keep perishable food hot or cold depending on the food. When using a cooler, remember that blocks of ice are more efficient at keep food cold. Fill Thermos containers with boiling water and then empty before adding hot soup or beverages.

Be sure to have a way to

keep your hands clean, such as using moist towelettes followed by a hand sanitizer with 60% alcohol to kill germs.

Consider wrapping hot sandwiches with plastic wrap and then foil to help them maintain their temperature during transport.

Visit www.ag.ndsu.edu/ food and go to the “Food Preparation” section of the website then go to “Now You’re Cookin’” for a series of handouts with numerous recipes and tips, along with the new “Pocket Guide to Meals in the Field.” Here’s one of the recipes.

Beef and Bean Burritos

• ½ pound ground beef

• 2 (15 to 16 oz.) cans kidney, pinto or red beans

• 1 onion, chopped

• 1 tablespoon chili powder or 1 package taco seasoning

• 8 large flour tortillas

• Salsa of choice

Chop onion. Brown ground beef and onion in a frying pan. Drain fat. Mix in kidney beans and chili powder. Put a spoonful of meat mixture in the center of the tortilla. Fold opposite edges of the tortilla over the meat.

Then fold both ends to the center so you form a pocket. Set burrito in baking dish. Heat burritos in a covered dish for 10 to 15 minutes at 350 degrees Fahrenheit. Serve with salsa. Wrap in plastic wrap then tin foil for an easy grab and go meal/ snack. Some potential side items include whole-grain tortilla chips, carrot sticks and watermelon chunks. Makes eight servings. Each serving has, 400 calories, 8 grams (g) fat, 21 g protein, 61 g carbohydrate, 7 g fiber and 790 milligrams sodium.

(Julie Garden-Robinson, Ph.D., R.D., L.R.D., is a North Dakota State University Extension food and nutrition specialist and professor in the Department of Health, Nutrition and Exercise Sciences. Follow her on Twitter @jgardenrobinson)

NDSU Agriculture Communication – Sept. 7, 2023

Source: Julie Garden-Robinson, 701-231-7187, julie.garden-robinson@ndsu.edu

Editor: Elizabeth Cronin, 701-231-7881, elizabeth.cronin@ndsu.edu

Julie Garden-Robinson, NDSU Extension food and nutrition specialist (NDSU photo)

in the field, past and

Regardless of how we spend our days, we need balanced meals to fuel our bodies and minds.

Soybean harvest. (Adobe Stock)

Word of the Day grok: (verb)

1. Understand (something) intuitively or by empathy.

2. Empathize or communicate sympathetically; establish a rapport.

NATIONAL & WORLD HEADLINES

DEPARTMENT OF JUSTICE VS. TECH GIANT

On Tuesday, September 12, a monopoly trial against Google began. The case brought by the Department of Justice, with over 30 state attorney generals, marks the biggest tech antitrust trial in over 20 years. The DOJ accused Google of violating antitrust laws. Google allegedly suppressed their competition by abusing their dominance in search and search advertising. The trial is to be centered on the billions of dollars Google has spent to ensure that browser creators such as Apple will make Google the default browser on their devices. The case will also touch upon contracts that Google holds with Android phone manufacturers. The trial is expected to have a ruling in 2024 with it lasting 10 weeks.

BILLED FOR FOSTER CARE

In an investigation by NPR and The Marshall Project in 2021, it was found that 49 states and the District of Columbia would take social security checks from children in foster care. It was a routine practice across the country that when children entered the child care system, welfare agencies would look for those who received social security checks and sign up

THOUGHT OF THE WEEK:

Booker T. Washington’s statement (quote on front page) encourages critical thinking, moral reflection, and a commitment to truth and ethics that transcends the influence of public opinion. It serves as a reminder that individuals and societies should be vigilant in upholding objective truths and moral principles, even when faced with prevailing beliefs or popular trends that may attempt to justify falsehoods or wrongs-doings.

others who were eligible. Usually without notifying the child or family, the states would then cash those checks. The states claimed the money as reimbursement for the costs of foster care despite the fact that the governments were already obligated to pay the costs under state and federal laws. This resulted in only impoverished kids - who got Social Security checks for being orphans, disabled, or having a disabled parentpaying a bill for their own foster care. Now, these practices are changing. Washington sent a letter to child welfare agencies to advise them on how to help recipients of Social Security benefits save the money they receive.

IS VENICE ENDANGERED?

Venice is popular for many reasons, including its Renaissance buildings, gondola rides, and canals. However, these attractions are all in danger. Due to humancaused climate change, Venice has had extreme flooding that put historical treasures at risk and now drought that prevented gondolas from traveling around the city. A report from UNESCO, a branch of the United Nations that helps to protect heritage sites, says that climate change-induced sea

level rise and extreme weather as well as over-tourism and construction have put Venice’s buildings and landscapes at risk. World leaders associated with UNESCO are meeting in Riyadh, Saudi Arabia this month to make a decision on whether or not to add Venice to the list of endangered world heritage sites.

STORM FLOODS IN LIBYA LEAVE THOUSANDS

HOMELESS AND HUNDREDS DEAD

Storm Daniel made landfall in Libya on Sunday. The powerful storm swept across its mountainous terrain and coastline, destroying two dams and unleashing fast-running muddy water. Homes and buildings were swept away in the floods. In different parts of Eastern Libya, tens of thousands have been left homeless and displaced. Ahmed al-Mismari, a Libyan National Army spokesman, stated that more than 2,000 had been killed from floodwaters in Derna. Libya’s health minister is cited as saying more than 1,000 victim’s bodies were collected so far in the Associated Press. Egypt, one of Libya’s Eastern neighbors, is sending aid and its military chief of staff visited to coordinate relief efforts.

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