Naturalization Immigrants became citizens at the PSU
Bobby Lewis Professor remembers family by making documentary
Newest player
Men’s soccer team signs honorary teammate
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M I S S O U R I S TAT E U N I V E R S I T Y
VOLUME 113, ISSUE 5 | THE-STANDARD.ORG The Standard/The Standard Sports
TUESDAY, SEPTEMBER 24, 2019
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Springfield hosts Climate Strike ZOE BROWN Lifestyle Editor @zoe_zoebrown Chanting and impassioned speeches could be heard from over 100 people gathered to raise awareness about climate change and environmental justice at Park Central Square on Sunday. The Springfield Climate Strike was held in conjunction with the Global Climate Strike, which took place in over 150 countries from Sept. 20-27. People of all ages attended the rally and held signs displaying messages like, “Save the earth� and “God’s creation is in crisis.� One young boy in a Spiderman suit held a sign that read, “Be a superhero, save the planet.� “No more coal, no more oil, keep your carbon in the soil,� the crowd chanted. Sean Atkins, senior political science major, helped organize the event. “We are going backwards on the issue at a time where, more than ever, we need to be going forward,� Atkins said. According to a 2018 Pew
MSU says goodbye to $35 admission fee for incoming students AFTON HARPER Staff Reporter @affie888 Missouri State University no longer requires the $35 application fee, University President Clif Smart said last Wednesday. Clif Smart announced at the most recent Board of Governors Executive Committee meeting that MSU’s total enrollment is at 26,001 students, 181 lower than last year. To combat the decreased enrollment, Smart said he made a decision as the president of the university to waive a nonessential fee. Smart said the board wants to make MSU accessible for more students. “It’s another way to level the playing field,� Smart said. “To make sure everybody knows that everyone is welcome at the university.� Smart said they hope it will create a more robust application pool, so they can focus on promoting MSU to potential students.
Research study, 67% of U.S. adults believe the government is doing too little to combat climate change. However, many Democrats and Republicans propose different solutions to the problem and may disagree on the severity of the issue. Democratic presidential candidates like Elizabeth Warren and Bernie Sanders have proposed the Green New Deal as a comprehensive solution to climate change and environmental justice issues. According to the “Special Report on Global Warming of 1.5 C� by the Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change, carbon emissions must be cut by 40-60% by 2030 to avoid the worst effects of climate change. Natural disasters such as wildfires, severe storms and floods are seen as a result of the changing climate. “It’s about restructuring our economy and democratizing our economy in a way that addresses these issues,� Atkins said. Making the transition away from fossil fuels would decrease U.S. reliance on foreign
Photos by JAYLEN EARLY/THE STANDARD
Climate Strike participants and their furry friends gather to chant and listen to various speakers talk about climate change at Park Central Square on Sunday. energy and reduce carbon emissions, which causes global warming and climate change. “We really only have a few remaining years to be able to reduce carbon emissions to an extent that we’ll be able to
avoid the worst impacts of climate change,� Atkins said. At the Springfield Climate Strike, there were many references to the Green New Deal on posters, t-shirts and in speeches. “We know that the roots of
climate change are the patriarchy, colonialism, capitalism and racism, which is why we need a Green New Deal to not only combat the climate crisis, but also the growing inequalities in our nation and world,� said Amy Ramirez, an MSU
graduate student and representative of the Sunrise Movement, a youth-led environmental advocacy group. Ramirez was one of the speakers at the rally. u See CLIMATE, page 4
How campus programs are working to prevent assault CARISSA CODEL News Editor @CarissaCodelTV Missouri State University Campus Safety received 10 reports of sexual assault during the 2018 calendar year. Under Title IX, sexual assault is defined as rape, fondling or unwanted touching. Not accounting for domestic violence, dating violence and stalking, Missouri State’s Title IX office received 29 sexual assault reports from July 1, 2018 to June 30, 2019. Since July 1 of this year, they have already received five sexual assault reports. Andrew Englert, assistant director of Campus Safety, said he thinks the university has made a lot of improvements towards educating students about sexual assault, but there is still work to be done. “I think we are improving, certainly after creating the Title IX office in 2015, which provided a lot of education about what sexual assault was,� Englert said. “While we saw an initial spike in reported sexual assaults, I think that was due to the education.� Englert said if they can intervene in high school, they can address “problem behavior� before it becomes an issue in college. “Unfortunately, while higher education is doing a great job, we probably need to look at a younger population because I think some of the behaviors are developed prior to coming on a college campus,� Englert said. Jill Patterson, MSU Title IX coordinator, said she wished more was being done to educate young adults before they come to college. “We have been engaged in some very purposeful projects to increase awareness of (Title IX) so they know they can come to us for help,� Patterson said. “But the other side of that is, I think sexual assault in general, not specific to our campus but our culture, has been on the rise. I believe that things like all the access points through social media, all the exposure this generation has had to pornography, have created an uptick in sexual assault.� Patterson was a prosecutor of sexual assault cases for 15 years before she came to MSU. She said a few key factors have led to a rise in behaviors consistent with rape culture. “The extraordinary access to pornography — the addictive nature of it — all of the sharing of nude photographs that goes on between people,� Patterson said. “I think that promotes a culture that is allowing sexual assault to feel normal to some people.� Patterson said she rejects the idea that if someone is drunk they cannot be assaulted. She said being
Graphic by JADIE ARNETT/ THE STANDARD
According to Jill Patterson, victims confide in people similarly to a funnel. More victims tell friends and family than victims who bring sexual assault to the attention of prosecutors.
intoxicated is not an excuse for assault. “It is still the responsibility of the person who harmed them and it doesn’t make it less because the person was drunk,� Patterson said. Similarly, Englert said he does not agree with those who think assaulting an intoxicated person is harmless. “I have a lot of issues with saying, ‘Because of the state of a victim, a crime is OK,’� Englert said.
Preventing sexual assault
This way, the sober person can intervene when their friends are making decisions they might regret later. Patterson said a sexual assault is “far more likely� to happen between people who know each other, rather than between strangers. She said it is most often a betrayal of trust, meaning someone would never believe a person they know could behave in that manner. While sexual assault can happen in a variety of places, Patterson said it is most likely to happen in a familiar setting, where someone thought they would be safe from getting hurt. “There is strength in numbers,� Patterson said. “Trust your senses when you feel something isn’t going well — be willing to ask for help.� Patterson said even though it is always a good idea to speak out during a traumatic situation, it can be extremely difficult to find the words needed. “So I’m not blaming someone that does not find them,� Patterson said. “But on the other side of that, the person who wants to do something has to find their words to ask and get a clear answer.� Patterson emphasizes strong communication between two people to reduce the risks of “misunderstandings.�
“We have a variety of initiatives,� Patterson said. “For one, we speak to every single GEP student and UHC student, which takes an enormous amount of time but it is time well spent because I think that people know who we are and know to come to us if they have an issue.� Petterson said Title IX received grants for the Green Dot initiative and Project Heal. Both of the leaders of those groups speak to students and faculty. “Specifically Green Dot offers a lot of practical advice around how to engage in behavior that would prevent the issue from happening at all,� Patterson said. Englert said Green Dot is a great part of the initiative to prevent sexual assault that teaches bystander intervention on how anyone can intervene in situations that they think might lead to sexual assault. Englert said planning ahead is essential to staying safe before a night out. Patterson said when it comes to victims reporting “Always have that sober individual that you assault, think of it like a funnel. go out with, don’t go out alone and establish what At the top of the funnel, the widest part is telling your ground rules are going to be with that sober u See TITLE IX, page 8 individual,� Englert said.
The funnel idea
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