The Trailblazer Publication Magazine Volume 30 No. 2 by The Trailblazer Publication

What’s

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INSIDE EDITORIAL

EDITORIAL

And May the Odds Be Ever in Our Favor

NEWS

COLUMN NEWS CAMPUS FEATURE NATIONAL FEATURE

Will They Win by Default? High Five: MUST

Home to Live, Home to Love August Is The New June

SPACE REACT RAMPAGE CAMPUS FEATURE

Trail Then and Now

NATIONAL FEATURE

Bangsamoro Gearing Up for ASEAN Integration

SCI-TECH FEATURE NATIONAL FEATURE NATIONAL FEATURE OPINION

CAMPUS FEATURE LIFESTYLE

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BOARD PASSERS

NEWS

The Power of Your Pee Hemp Hemp Hurray

Breakthroughs: Uplifting Ways To Glory A Plead for Apology Child for Rent

NATIONAL FEATURE

Newly-hired Teachers SELFIE: Narcissism or Self Worth?

TRIPPING

TRAILBLAZER IN MOTION

LIFESTYLE

CAMPUS FEATURE

FINANCIAL STATEMENT

ABOUT THE COVER

Each of us has goals to achieve. But these goals seem to remain as dreams as we continue to live a life of mediocrity and routinework. As we continue to enjoy our lives this way, we imprison ourselves from great opportunities. We can reach an enormous gift we can share. Are we going to contain ourselves and remain stagnant until the end or are we going to take a leap and traverse an extra mile to achieve our goals? Cover Design: Joshua Ramon C. Copino Concept: Roshelle Novie L. Cabrido Words: April Rose T. Cahucom Circulation 6571 copies Trailblazer reserves the right to edit all articles for reasons of space, clarity, and ethics. All articles submitted herein are considered The Trailblazer’s property.

The

If you have any comments and suggestions, please address it to: The

The

Trailblazer

Door #2, Student Center Mindanao University of Science and Technology Lapasan, Cagayan de Oro City

Trailblazer / March 2014

Publishers Students of MUST

Creative Director

The Trailblazer Editorial Board & Staff S.Y. 2013-2014

Publication Secretary

Editor-in-Chief

John Cris M. Ebabacol

Joshua Ramon C. Copino April Rose T. Cahucom Senior Writer

Alvin M. Edio Junior Staff Writers

Associate Editor

Alyssa Rikka C. Clenuar

Christine Joy C. Baang Orejet T. Guerrero Ar-gie A. Longganay

Managing Editor - Finance

Junior Staff Artists

Juicy Jean P. Reyes

Assoc. Managing Editor - Finance

Renz Marion F. Osa Graziella L. Gamayon Czarmagne Dominiq L. Sicat

News Editor

Official Contributors

Roshelle Novie L. Cabrido

Jay Miguel M. Alacha

Regina Mitchel Louise T. Ador John Jeremy E. Borres Dav Jethro C. Santos Rocylier M. Lagurin

Sports Editor

Moderator

Jeffrey T. Quiñanola Features Editor

Ferdinand M. Salazar

Maristela Binongo-Sy, DALC

EDITORIALEDITORIAL

May the Odds Be Ever in Our Favor

t is that time again, here in MUST. We are talking about the election of student officers for the upcoming school year. You might (or might not) be aware of it, but few hopefuls are now filing their candidacy to run for office. These hopefuls are now embarking on a quest to become successful student leaders. However, you might have noticed the “winning by default” trend of candidates here during election time. This is apparently due to the lack of either candidate or vote, and this might pose a big problem to our community. On the candidates’ side, fewer and fewer participants are applying for seats in the roster of student officers. This may pose a threat to the quality of student leaders who will be our voice for a whole school year. Not to be judgmental, but let us face it; we will not know who truly deserves the responsibility of a certain position if only one person runs for that seat. Again, this is not to undermine the capabilities of our student-leaders. However, we cannot deny that the current situation of our electoral proceedings is quite disappointing. Where are our other student-leaders; the others who also showed promise and skill? Why are they not giving themselves the chance to step up and lead? Are they not responsible and brave enough to compete for presidency? I hope not. Next factor would be the passivity of the students or the voters. Granting that we solve the first problem, we will still not have a successful election if the people who should be involved stay in the corner. There are even instances that the voters do not even know who they are voting for. “Wala lang, nibutar lang mi,” said one of the students interviewed during the previous election of officers a year ago. Dear fellow students, please wake up. Shake off the lethargy that has enveloped your mind. Exercise your right to vote properly. Never forget the most important reason why you vote: to change the MUST community for the better. You complain about unsuccessful activities and poor student-leadership performances, but are you upholding your end of the bargain? We are not just simply looking for leaders, we need servant leaders who are dedicated, goal driven, and those who have in-depth understanding on what true sacrifices are. Looks and social status are not part of the criteria. Now, if you happen to have that utmost desire to serve the entire students, well, it is a challenge for you to grab that opportunity and fill out that form. Remember, the great leaders you are looking up to were once dreamers also, but if you ask what are there commonalities; they all went extra mile and lived their dreams. Let us put on a show, everyone loves an intellectual debate right? Let us have an admirable foe to compete with. After all, what is the purpose of having an election if there is not much of an option, and if there is no option at all? The

Trailblazer / March 2014

COLUMN04 COLUMN

Isn’t it?

Behind That Brown Door

Beyond Limits

Exempli Gratia

Juicy Jean P. Reyes

sn’t it disappointing when most of the trending issues existing lately concerns the unending case of a celebrity? Isn’t it disgusting when the supposed to be important topics are being set aside in a corner? Isn’t it heartbreaking to hear such thing?

Philippines has a lot to answer about the undying arguments on corruption. Trusted leaders are now the subjects for a hot seat. Government budgets of which are intended for health benefits, community infrastructures, economic development, etc. went the other way around. Poor becomes poorer and rich becomes richer. Ordinary citizens stayed in slums while these prominent faces are enjoying the comfort of their lives. Isn’t it unfair that these things are less prioritized? People are very up-to-date in relation to the recent happening and different angles of that celebrity’s case while not minding the ongoing solution for a peaceful community in Mindanao. Sure enough that not everyone knows the Framework Agreement on the Bangsamoro (FAB) and less percent of the number of population would care. Attention must be given for the betterment of the country, as a whole, and not just for individual’s sake, just because he is being admired by people. Do you remember the Hong Kong citizen’s hostage-taking incident? How can someone understand the two sides of the coin in President Aquino’s refusal for apology and that of Manila Mayor Estrada saying sorry when the usual videos and news that are rampant in Social Networking Sites (SNS) are usually the hilarious one-minute so called “rape?” By this time, their reasons behind the issue against other country should be brought up instead of anything else. Through this, criticisms will be minimized and judgments will be fair enough. How about the latest news on changing the month for the opening of classes? The country might follow the adoption of international standards. Of course, if this will be implemented, there will be big changes in a student’s life. This topic concerning our educational system needs thorough study and deliberation from higher authorities. This, too, should be included in the list of the country’s priority. Indeed, life, above all, is the most important thing on earth. Being threatened or get physically assaulted by anyone has to be given necessary actions, which is undeniably true. I believe that he, too, deserves due process for being beaten up, but the controversial issues and problems that our country is facing today should gain more attention. I know that people most especially the avid fans of a celebrity cannot keep themselves from being updated on their idol’s life, but there is much more essential than this. Something needs much assistance than this. And someone needs much aid than this. For I am sure, that the celebrity’s family would not leave him in times like this. Also, let us not leave our country in times like this.

The

Trailblazer / March 2014

Jeffry T. Quiñanola

eing a member of the press is not an easy task. You need timeconsciousness to fix schedules, punctuality to get to events on-thedot, and speed, plus a thick face, to chase people that need to be interviewed. It also wouldn’t hurt if you have a good handwriting, useful for taking notes when you don’t have a recorder handy. Added to that are the long, sleepless nights and deadlines to bear with. And though the official student publication of MUST is not the same as professional journalists, trust me when I say that we’ve had a taste of that medicine. It is then a common notion that The Trailblazer Editorial Board and Staff are serious folks; that we are no-nonsense, intimidating, authoritarian people who eat articles and raw information for breakfast. I assure you, this is not entirely true. Want proof ? We Have Fun. It is not every day we get information worth publishing, due to people’s monotonous daily routines. So, what do we do when we are not busy working? We bond; we watch movies, eat together, and even take strolls wherever we feel like going. Sometimes, we do things spontaneously, just for the fun of it. We Are Rowdy. I’ve heard a few people admit they don’t like going near the Trail(blazer) office because “…scary sila.” But there are times when, if you listen closely, you can hear shouts, screams (of laughter), and jeers from inside our office. It’s either one of us is being made fun of, or we are talking about hilarious situations. Most of the time, you’ll also hear music being played, so don’t be shocked if you hear Paramore or Gloc-9 if you come by near our office. Ask the two offices beside us; they know. We Are Serious (Half the Time). Almost all of our jokes are corny, and they are generally inside jokes (meaning, we are the only ones who understand them). Nevertheless, we end up laughing our hearts out, no matter how horrendously waley a joke might be. In short, mubo ra mi’g kalipay. We Make Mistakes. No one is born perfect, and no matter how we try to make sure things go according to plan, there will always be flaws. So if you find incorrect word use and grammar in some of our articles, please don’t sue us. We are not really English majors. Also, we find certain mistakes in some of our published works. That is why, at the back part of our magazine, we have the “Erratum/Errata” section, where we apologize for and correct those errors. We Are Human. Take everything you read above, add the fact that we are also students like you, and I’m pretty sure you get my point. Lastly, every MUSTean is also considered a Trailblazer, which means that every one of us has the ability to lead and follow, and the right to voice out our concerns for the University Administration to hear. After all, we are the stakeholders of this university, and we pay our tuition for the education we deserve. So don’t be afraid of The Trailblazer, because YOU are also the Trailblazer. We all are.

NEWS

NEWS 05

Siwagan Places 2nd in First Interschool Two Kiosk Newscasting Competition Machines Mobilize to Aid Enrollment Roshelle Novie L. Cabrido and April Rose T. Cahucom

Ar-gie A. Longganay

PJ Dela Peña,together with the first Interschool Newscasting Competition contestants, posts after proclamation of winners.

mong the four MUST representatives, Angielyn Siwagan, coached by Mr. Nef Luczon and Dr. Ramir Philip Sonsona, was chosen to represent the school for the first ABS-CBN NorthMin Inter School Newscasting Competition Six universities and colleges composed of Mindanao University of Science and Technology (MUST), Xavier University (XU), Liceo de Cagayan University (LdCU), Cagayan de Oro College-PHINMA (COC), Lourdes College (LC), Pilgrim Christian College (PCC) participated in the said event last February 2 at Ayala Centrio Mall. The contenders were to report on three different languages: English, Tagalog and Visayan on

Photo credits: Dr.Ramir Philip Jones V. Sonsona

each round of the competition. One participant from each school was chosen to advance in the final round on February 23 at Centrio Mall. The final six from different schools had a live reporting which is on their desired advocacy for their school. Siwagan chose the cleanliness of the Bitan-ag creek. During the final deliberation, XU’s Hamilcar Chanjueco placed 3rd, MUST’s Angielyn Siwagan, placed 2nd, and LDCU’s Bonnie Zalzos was hailed 1st. Zalzos received exclusive one-year contract with ABS-CBN.

Quiñanola Bags Two Medals in OSSEI 2014

he Information and Communication Technology (ICT) Office put up two kiosk machines January this year. Richello Cagatin, ICT Technical Assistant, said that the University Administration has been aware about the disorderly proceedings of the enrollment process that takes place during the summer and semestral breaks which he added had gathered the necessary resources for putting up two kiosk machines to aid enrolling officers. During enrollment, enrollees may print one priority number from the kiosk machines which will serve as the succession of their queue in the cashier and assessment windows. To notify them of their turn, two plasma televisions (TV) were also mounted on one corner of the gym lobby wall. These TV’s are linked to the kiosks through a computer program which show the priority numbers of the students currently being served, as well as the number of students to be served for that day as of latest priority number acquisition time. Cagatin also said that the plasma TV’s will keep queuing enrollees be entertained as they will allow videos to be shown on the screen. On school days, the kiosks will serve as means to allow the viewing of student information such as their grades, class schedule, assessment, and tuition fee payment. The students can also manually view their Certificate of Enrollment (COR) on the machines. As of press time, the ICT Office is currently working on the computer program that will keep the kiosk information system running. They also conducted a pre-run test last January 20, 2014 for this purpose.

John Cris M. Ebabacol

ith a total of 197 participants, the 30th annual OSSEI National Conference and 7th Writing Competition held last January 30 - February 2, 2014 at Hotel Supreme, Baguio City proved to be a success. The Organization of Student Services Educators, Inc. (OSSEI) has invited different universities and colleges nationwide. A series of seminars and workshops on news, feature, and editorial writing, as well as photojournalism, layout and page design, and editorial cartooning were presented to the participants. In addition, each participating school and/or university was requested to submit a copy of their recent published issue for critiquing.

The Trailblazer, the university’s official student publication, was lucky enough to once again be invited. Three members of the Editorial Board, together with their moderator, Dr. Maristela BinongoSy, and the chairperson of Technology Communication Management, acted out as coaches in the event. The publication’s News Editor, Jeffrey T. Quińanola bagged two medals in the said competition, placing 2nd for Feature Writing Contest, and 3rd place in the News Writing Contest. Speakers coming from different fields of journalism also took part in the gathering, as they shared their experiences and insights on the importance of having campus journalists.

The

Trailblazer / March 2014

NEWS 06

Regina Mitchel Louise T. Ador and Christine Joy C. Baang

Design by | Czarmagne Dominiq L. Sicat

Design by | Rocylier M. Lagurin

eing a student leader is such a huge role in this University, knowing that responsibilities on dealing with come and go issues and circumstances is very common. We need brave ones to stand still and be certain for those who cannot give a word, we need real life heroes. MUST Elections 2014 is now getting more controversial hearing comments and opinions from students to whom the throne will be turned over. Will it be possible to have better leaders? Will the next set of officers portray their roles as head of all student activities? In this next move, let us choose the ones who have that stand and ability to be our fair and committed leaders. The Responsible Ones Receiving the files for candidacy, keeping the files confidential, and encouraging the students to make a move, that is entirely the job of the MUST Commission on Election (MUST-COMELEC) headed by Commissioner Marimel Daming and her 16 other co-officers. Commissioner Daming

Roshelle Novie L. Cabrido

t was some time in the year 1920 when MUST was established which is then Misamis Oriental Trade School (MOTS).In 2009, former President Gloria Macapagal-Arroyo signed the bill that converted Mindanao Polytechnic State College (MPSC) to Mindanao University of Science and Technology (MUST). Roughly, five years have passed since the proclamation of MUST sets its reasonable triumph. With the theme “MUST High 5 at Five”, MUST celebrated its five years as a university through MUST days 2014. From a young-college to a

The Trailblazer / March 2014

was appointed by the Supreme Student Council (SSC), to take charge in the COMELEC. “…under mi sa SSC pero COMELEC is independent.” She explained in an interview. The COMELEC, according to her, sees to it that student politics is not biased and everyone is given a chance to serve the students. In selecting a COMELEC officer therein, two representatives from different Colleges each are chosen and they must be neutral to the opposing parties involved in the election. Extension to the nth power Filing of candidacy for the awaited MUST Elections have been, not just once, delayed to several later dates. The very first deadline was scheduled on the 29th of January, postponed to 3rd day of February then moved to 5th of February and finally on 12pm of February 12th which was later extended until 7pm on that day. According to Daming, they have stretched the dates of filing for candidacy several

university is entirely a great achievement that needs a great participation of the so called prime stake holders of the institution who are the students. MUST days is a healthy competition among the four colleges; Unit 1 CIIT, Unit 2 CEA, Unit 3 CAS, and Unit 4 CPSEM. All the events under Academic and Socio-cultural competitions have corresponding points which are the bases of declaring the over-all champion. Needless to

times because of the lack of candidates coming from different colleges. “…daghan pa kay other Orgs nga wala pay nag-file sa ilang candidacy which is important gyud sya kay kanang SSC mao gyud na ang main source sa student leaders”, MUST COMELEC Commissioner said in an interview to clear the issue of too much delay of the filing of candidacy. The MUST COMELEC wanted for every college to have equal chance in being selected for running a position in the upcoming MUST Elections. The Day To Choose The scheduled day of Election is on March 3-5, 2014 which may be subject to extension again. Let us all be informed in regards of any information regarding the election. MUST ELECTIONS 2014 is hoped to be a successful one and should be in par with the triumphant of the current student administration.

say, all the participants must be aware of the word ‘sportsmanship’ whether they lose or win; hence, points are not just about lose-win issue. Unit 3 College of Arts and Sciences Green Wizards championed both in Academic and Socio-cultural competitions which made them victors of MUST days 2014. The two-day MUST days is now part of history. Hope the learning will not just end there. In essence, the great deal is when you learn how to value relationship.

NATIONAL FEATURE

be a permanent residence but just for ovi an immediate solution for the elle N h s o R crisis. He added that they are still on the process of planning the permanent abode for the victims. Thus, he claimed that DPWH were not present during the meeting regarding the Shelter Cluster campaign that was brought up by the United Nations agencies. The overpricing allegations and the like were just meant to taint the name he had been protecting all along. Arch. Palafox later apologized concerning the offensive statements he said and took it back by explaining that he did not do anything such as accusing the Secretary with the corruption allegations. Ca e L.

f a m i l y that prays together stays together. Especially for those families whose lives have been devastated and destroyed by the deadly grasp of Typhoon Yolanda (Haiyan), what prayer is enough than to be given a decent and habitable home? How worse can it get to be living in a house whom a family does not even fit in? It has been months ago since the destructive claws of Yolanda scarred the lands of Tacloban and several other cities in our country. Several countries all over the world sympathized with the unfortunate incident by extending their goodwill and unconditional care to the hopeless victims. Treasures at hand In a financial report of Department of Social Welfare Development (DSWD) as of February 13, 2014, a total cash amount of USD 18,343,822.97 from foreign donations and Php 78,623,212.35 from local donations was already given. Several foreign governments and international groups contributed to attain the said amount for the Yolanda victims.

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To cover the topmost necessity of the Yolanda victims apart from food, residences were planned to be built by the National Red Cross and Red Crescent Societies from all over the world. In a statement of Philippine Red Cross (PRC) chairman Richard Gordon, he said that they initially planned to build 30,000 new residences but they would try to reach 50,000 homes instead and repair another 100,000 wrecked homes. Remember that in times of adversity, it is better to help and not be greedy enough to scam the affected. Rather, poor and unfortunate ones should be rescued from their dilemma. Should there be any more disaster such as this comes, we can now tell goodwill do exist.

Design by | Rocylier M. Lagurin

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Imagine how much worth of food, clothing, housing development, and financial assistance for their living could this make. To fit the unfit? A common Filipino family though, comprised of four to six people, is clearly unfit to an undersized house. According to the criticism stated by an urban planner and architect, Jun Palafox, proper standard was not used for the house planning and that the international standard should at least be 22 square meters unlike the bunkhouses which did not even reach the minimum. Supposedly, a 3-bedroom residential house must be expected, but what has been built was not. Arch. Palafox’s insight was definitely directed to Department of Public Works and Highways (DPWH) Secretary, Rogelio Singson, questioning his side regarding the anomaly cited. Arch. Palafox even had allegations with the suppliers, contractors and the DPWH secretary himself about the matter. A corruption might do the trick and the only straightforward assumption to this scandal. Order in the court! Secretary Singson strongly denied the accusations pointed at him. He explained that the said bunkhouses were actually not intended to

. oy C ine J

REFERENCES:

http://www.philstar.com/headlines/2014/01/22/1281653/dswd-getting-more-donationsyolanda-relief-effort http://www.dswd.gov.ph/downloads-2/financial-stewardship/statement-of-cash-donationfor-super-typhoon-yolanda-victims/#sthash.IaYNlU4y.dpuf http://www.rappler.com/nation/43310-yolanda-international-community

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that they will push through starting their academic school year in August. Taking in consideration the advantages of their decision, it makes sense that they intend to become internationally-leveled in terms of education, it shows that opening in August is more convenient and well-adjusted for exchange students to and from the Philippines to enroll without conflicting schedules. They want to apply student mobility wherein there is continuous schooling brought by aligned class schedules of the year. Also, it relates to the prevention of unnecessary suspension of classes due to typhoons and floods that hit the country. There was even a study conducted by the ASEAN 2015 team at Xavier University which shows that 66.18 percent of the respondents approved it. However, moving the start of the school year to June would require students to attend classes during the hot months of April and May. The scorching heat will not be conducive for learning and additional cooling devices are needed

Orejet T. Guerrero

for the comfort of the students and the teachers. “Diba Holy Week mana?”, commented an MUSTean. In fact, many Philippine holidays and fiestas occur on these months which might be reason for students to skip their classes and enjoy the events instead. Hence, will MUST jump in the bandwagon of moving its class opening to August or will it stick to its present class schedule? Vice President for Student Affairs Dr. Juana Dela Rama said that University President Ricardo Rotoras has not mentioned anything regarding the matter and as of now there are no plans of shifting the school year to a later month. References:

http://www.asean.org/communities/asean-economic-community http://www.senate.gov.ph/lisdata/100528617!.pdf http://www.mb.com.ph/september-blues/ http://www.mb.com.ph/ched-to-study-proposal-to-move-class-opening/ http://www.sunstar.com.ph/cagayan-de-oro/local-news/2014/01/11/guidelines-sept2014-class-opening-readied-322667 http://www.gmanetwork.com/news/story/342222/news/metromanila/phl-universitiesbegin-shift-to-international-school-calendar

The Trailblazer / March 2014

Design by | Rocylier M. Lagurin

his bill proposes the revision of the school calendar by transferring the commencement of the school year from June to September […] or about three months after … “, states Senate Bill No. 2407- An Act Revising the School Calendar which was proposed by Senator Franklin Drilon in August 2010. The Philippines’ educational system has recently become the center of the government’s so-called improvements starting off with the implementation of the K-12 Program, which adds two more years in the high school curriculum, and now the renewed talks of shifting the start of the academic school year to a later month. It came up last year when big universities including the University of the Philippines (UP), University of Santo Tomas (UST), De La Salle University (DLSU), and Ateneo de Manila University (ADMU) expressed their openness to the move as preparation for the Association of Southeast Asian Nations (ASEAN) Integration in 2015. This integration targets to unify the economies of Southeast Asian countries into a singular market and make it a competitive economic region where equitable distribution of development prevails. The Philippines remains as the only ASEAN member whose class opening falls on the month of June. Lately, universities like UP, ADMU, and Far Eastern University (FEU) officially announced

, r e v e r o F d am

SPACE REACT 08 SPACE REACT

Disclaimer The positions of the Editorial Board and Staff do not necessarily reflect the views, comments, opinions and artworks of the writers/artists. Photo Illustrations does not necessarily represent the person(s) / situation involved.

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Ev e ie L. Cabrido

Roshelle Nov

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The Trailblazer / March

2014

hey,BRO!

WILL YOU MARRY W

ME?

Design by | Joshua Ramon C. Copino

e have seen a lot of gays Alvin M. Edio and lesbians have proven today who themselves what we on th at they are m I am not sayi ly th ore than ng that same mostly profe ink they are. Haven’t yo sex marriage to this prob ssionals tod u noticed th is the real so le m, but have ay in their re at gays? Haven lution we not thou spective fiel ’t you notice g d ht it could b s ar d that lesbia e than guys? W e? ns do much e’ve seen them One may work to us that th grow and th argue that gender is un ey have prov ey deser ve h aving sex to acceptable to to be respec en and to be ac the same Filipino mo ted, to be h maybe this is cepted to w ral standard ap th h p e reason wh at they aspir y 13:7 says th s. And marriage. B y some disap e. 1 Corinth at, “Love bea ut the satisf ians proves same rs all things, and endure ac tion of sexu sex gays and lesb hopes all th all th al urges is n ings ians are figh it certainly ap ings.” Love knows no ot what ting for. It is everybody, boundaries plies to any the acceptan especially fr and sexual atten to be in. om the great ce of We are too m tion one pre p o wer of the fe u ch rs co n ce rn land. about keepin Howev when in fact g our hands , we have b force into th er, we cannot please cl een all the ean mud by thin everybody inking the while bathin kin and way strongly they g with on their sho g poorly about them. fight for mar we do. No matter ho Just put yo es. How wo w ital rights, p sex are scorn urself uld you feel you have w eople in the ed by some, if it h the relation 3 rd so if not all. W to include th m eo n e is ship a photocop line, “you an e cannot m e total abho y of the dra d me against iss rrence the is giving ou m atic the world”? created us eq Catholic Ch t on its statem Ib urch ual regardle ents. Why is against God ss of the dec elieve that God why disagre it so? Is it re ’s will? Wil isio e and stop th ally l it lessen th religious rad em? Have yo ns we make. So access to go e faith of icals if they u th d by chance g ’s o al se th lo blessing of inking? And w people in ained the church? love to get th lastly, are yo N u God? o e th agree with it ing will be lo but the hum st if all of u an essence s all of us do of acceptan otherwise. About The ce if “Okay na sa Argument: na eh kah napatunayan The standar na namin mga it bakla at lesbian kam ds and i, lang sana ang sarili namin. not the sam kulang. Kaya Yung kasal na e as they wer norms of society in this lang ang prob natin. Awkw e in yesterye new era wer to homosex lema ay ang so ard e ars. Increasi uality, as on ciety n yung ganito pe kasi yung feeling na gani g e subscription fr in u it o io n e n of cultura fraction of to ka at gusto ro ayaw ng m l evolution, social distin mo ga tao. Paran ka nila”, a te of other den ction, which thrives g dinidiscrim acher said fr ominations p inate o sits the opp om Sta. Cec Who are we to re it sp an o ec d sition il t. In the arg ia High Sch thus have st to stop them ument abov ool. ern gestures to love who love and to Y o u e, in M ev A arry Me?”, any rece lvin M. Edio er they want supports th to ’s “Hey Bro that same se ive God’s blessing? Did love and m e union of ! W x marriage God really sa ill u tu al two hearts attraction b is no y bonded with bonded by of nature an ut are const the person th t worthy of Him? Bein d an re tly repelled ligion. It free g ey self-fulfilmen desires is tr u by forces ly embraces t. Why could love is as much a need ly untameab th e fact that w as we not let th it lessen the le an n o d rm hat one sh s. o em have it? uld be allow On the other prid Will ed to go out hand, Roshel existing norm e of our country? Will A d am of the le and Eve”, it challenge Novie L. Cab s of the soci furthers the the ety? Don’t yo rido’s “Fore are the ones m an , so th ver, lidity of nat at love, mora u think that being selfish we ural process lity, and spir here? And really matter w h at so es it u b ev ality go side of esides, does to you? For er. Hence, w decades, our by side in an it hat has been experiencin of God and y way country has g overpopu cr ea te th d e fo Bible, is a ri r man, in th been lation. And spoon-feed a man of his ghtful wom no matter h and educate an of his des e context own proxim ow we people abou solving this it ires and not y. t family plan problem rem ning, ains to be b y far irresolv able. The Trailblazer / March

2014

The Trailblazer / March 2014

Taking a Step forward With the efforts of the previous moderators: Ms. o Arnulfa C. Arnejo, Ms. Meldie Apag, ril R Ap Ms. Angeli Pizzaro-Monsanto, Dr. Ramir Philip Jones Sonsona and with the support of the current moderator, Dr. Maristela B. Sy, the Trailblazer continues to seek for a better way of serving the students through campus journalism. After years of giving pieces of information to students, the publication took a leap from giving news to sharing stories and emotions to the students. In year 2002, the SCT published its first ever Reflections, a collection of stories, essays, poems and artworks. The issue of folio gave the students the opportunity to have their own write ups be shared to the community. And in the year 2008, tabloid was first released. Articles included in the tabloid were mostly about the intramurals week. These integrations proved the continuous growth of the publication. m

huco

. Ca se T

t has b e e n 30 years since the students of Mindanao University of Science and Technology (MUST) first took hold of magazines that delivered them reliable news, entertaining features, recent science and technology advancement and incredible sports news. Retracing the Steps In the year 1984, Don Mariano Marcos Memorial Polytechnic State College (DMMMPSC), recognizing the need for a school paper which was separate from high school, established the “State College Trailblazer (SCT)” with Dr. Trinidad Melecor as the consultant, Dr. Aurora Ella Calo and Dr. Herbert Glenn P. Reyes as the advisers. With its goal of covering the avantgarde acts of students, shop highlights and new trends, the school paper made its way to be unique from any other. While other student publications published tabloids, State College Trailblazer issued a magazine-type school paper which was the first in Cagayan de Oro City (CdeO). After four years from its establishment, the State College Trailblazer received the 1988 Golden Pen Award 1st runner-up for “Best School Paper in Mindanao (College Category).Pamugas was then integrated in the magazine as another unique feature years later. At 2009, upon the proclamation of the state college (Mindanao Polytechnic State College) as a university, the Editorial Board amended the change of the publication’s name to “The Trailblazer”.

The Rocks and Stones Bringing pieces of information to students and community does not always take the smooth and easy road. Sometimes releasing and conveying news creates rocks that potholed the path. The Trailblazer is not spared in this problem. There are times that the publication becomes the center of everyone’s attention due to released articles. These even take the whole publication on a hot seat. However, these kinds of problems just strengthened the will of the pub to serve more and broadcast information that the students deserve. The Publishers and the Publication Since the beginning it has been apparent that the students of this university are the publishers of The Trailblazer. Every semester, students contribute PhP 50.00 to the publication. From this money, the publication releases one issue per semester, together with tabloid on first semester and folio on the second semester. With its motto, To write is already to choose, the publication continues its legacy in serving the students and be their voice. Just as what the seal of the publication symbolizes, the publication continues its legacy to be a tool to advocate truth, freedom and involvement of the students, freedom of the press, to spread the truth and to serve as catalysts for change.

Alyssa Rikka C. Clenuar

Jay Miguel M. Alacha

Major in Animal Rights and Stolen Photography

Major in Hosting and Plantsa Management John Cris M. Ebabacol

Juicy Jean P. Reyes

Major in Finance and Sweater Fashion

Joshua Ramon C. Copino

Major in Snoozing and Mood Management The Trailblazer / March 2014

Major in Kayod and Just About Everything

Congratulations Graduates!

Ferdinand M. Salazar

Major in Thesis and Sports Headlining

John Jeremy E. Borres

Major in Ninja Moves and Cartoon Strips

of BBL, Autonomous Region for Muslim Mindanao (ARMM) will be abolished and will be replaced by the Bangsamoro Transition Authority (BTA). Like in any poll activity, elections for a new set of leaders will be conducted. The Bangsamoro political entity also recognizes rights that are already recognized by the law, encompassing the freedom to social affiliations, religion, and most importantly, the freedom to speak. It will also have the necessary powers to run its own government, including the power for taxation, availment of funds and the creation of wealth. Furthermore, the BBL provisions state the sharing of revenues from the utilization, development and exploitation of natural resources within its territory. *** We have gone a long way in our conviction to change the image of Mindanao from a war-stricken island to a progressive region of the Philippines. And it is in the thrust of our very own hands that we can see the fruits of our labors to be reunited as one nation without the disturbance of wars and calamities. FAB is one promising means to achieve what we have all been dreaming for this country, the establishment of peace more than the divided views and ideologies. Let us be optimistic and hopeful throughout the whole journey and see where it will take us.

Drafting the BBL

nay

ong ga

.L -gie A

he Framework Agreement on the Bangsamoro, otherwise known as FAB, has been causing a stir of reactions across the Philippine archipelago. It was when the military group, Moro Islamic Liberation Front (MILF) and it opposing views on the welfare of Mindanao, and the government of the Philippines finally come up with a concrete solution that would put an end to a decade-old societal disturbance through the FAB. The agreement aims to establish a new autonomous political entity as a way of recognizing the distinct history and aspirations of the Bangsamoro identity or those descendants of the original inhabitants in Mindanao-Sulu Archipelago and the adjacent islands at the time of conquest. It also looks to preserve the rights of the Bangsamoro people with respect to Muslim and non-Muslim customs existing in the community. The framework does not elevate any political or religious denomination when the constitutionalizing law is already in place.

BBL lays down the foundation of the Bangsamoro Government, its relationship with the central government, its rights and privileges of the residents, and other issues and affairs deemed to be resolved for the efficiency of its governance. The BBL will be drafted by a Transition Commission (TC) which is composed of 15 Bangsamoro guided by the provisions of the conclusion of a comprehensive peace agreement and by the recommendations consulted from different sector groups. After corrections and deliberations are made, the draft will be submitted to the GPH and will be given judgment if it fits the constitution or not. Government for the People Even if usual things may not be the same under the Bangsamoro autonomy, the old members of those communities identified by the Bangsamoro will still have the right to whether or not ascribe to such identity. This is not only true to these places but also to those nearby areas of Bangsamoro. A plebiscite, in which Filipino citizens are empowered to vote for legislation, will also be held. If majority of them vote for the implementation

REFERENCES:

http://www.gov.ph/the-2012-framework-agreement-on-the-bangsamoro/ http://www.gmanetwork.com/news/story/345550/news/nation/gph-milf-panels-signfinal-annex-to-bangsamoro-framework-agreement http://www.rappler.com/nation/13758-2012-framework-agreement-on-the-bangsamoropolitical-region http://www.president.gov.ph/special/give-peace-in-mindanao-a-chance/

Design by | Rocylier M. Lagurin

the

he Initiative for ASEAN Integration, or IAI, is a program of the Association of South-East Asian Nations (ASEAN) to establish an economic community between its member countries by 2015. It was launched during the ASEAN Summit of 2000, with the goal “narrowing the development gap and accelerating economic integration in ASEAN”. What are these ASEAN Pillars? ASEAN Political-Security Community (APSC) is an avenue for each member-state to discuss to one another with the intention of building trust and confidence. One of its targets is the right to non-interference in each of the member-state’s internal affairs. Additionally, it encourages members to share the responsibility of security for the world at large. Another pillar is the ASEAN Economic Community (AEC), wherein the region will become a single market and production base that is highly competitive for global economy. Lastly is the ASEAN Socio-cultural Community (ASCC), this initiative focuses on pertaining people-oriented and socially responsible region. People’s education, training, science and technology development, job generation, and social protection are the foci of ASCC.

But Then, Are We Ready for This? According to the Department of Trade and Industry (DTI), the Philippine economy can compete with the ASEAN Economic Community (AEC) by 2015. “We are still producing, selling, and even exporting; it already shows we are competing,” says DTI Undersecretary Adrian Cristobal Jr. He also admitted that some sectors and industries may be affected by this because they will lose their tariff protection, but also assured that the issue has been settled and the industries alerted of the deadlines. Locally, this also spells great news here in Mindanao. Since the whole country will then be “open for business”, top economists Cayetano Paderanga Jr. and Bernie Villegas suggest that Mindanao, particularly the North, should take advantage of agribusiness opportunities from our neighboring countries. What Does This Have To Do With School Days? In line with the establishment of AEC in 2015, universities here in the Philippines will now adopt international standards and begin class openings in late August or early September of this year.

This aims to synchronize institutions here and abroad, providing easy exchange of students and programs, mutual recognition and better opportunities to our professionals and their counterparts within the ASEAN community, stated by Atty. Joel Estrada of the Coordinating Council of Private Educational Associations. “Ibig sabihin, professionals natin dito, professionals din sa mga member ASEAN nations,” he added. ***** No matter how ready or otherwise the Philippines is, it cannot be denied that we have no other choice but to accept this change for the country to progress. However, we only have less than a year of lull before the storm. We could only hope that the government act on the remaining issues before the ASEAN Integration. Sources:

http://www.mb.com.ph/overall-philippines-can-compete-in-asean-2015-integrated-marketdti/ http://www.rappler.com/world/specials/47239-asean-community-2015-overview h t t p : / / p h . n e w s. y a h o o. c o m / m i n d a n a o - n e e d s - g e a r- i n t e g r a t e d - a s e a n market-2015-184645313.html http://www.asean.org/communities/asean-economic-community/category/initiative-forasean-integration-and-narrowing-the-development-gap http://www.gmanetwork.com/news/story/342222/news/metromanila/phl-universitiesbegin-shift-to-international-school-calendar http://www.philstar.com/headlines/2014/01/05/1275295/palace-still-studying-stand-newschool-calendar http://www.asean.org/communities/asean-economic-community/category/initiative-forasean-integration-and-narrowing-the-development-gap

The Trailblazer / March 2014

Design by | Renz Marion F. Osa

Roshelle Novie L. Cabrido and Jeffry T. Quiñanola

Dav Jethro C. Santos

Design by | Rocylier M. Lagurin

t may be possible that in the future, a humanoid robot could be powered by harnessing the chemicals in your own pee. A relatively minute but still useful amount of electricity is generated using a Microbial Fuel Cell (MFC). MFC is basically a device that converts chemical energy to electrical energy by the catalytic reaction of microorganisms such as bacteria. This electricity can then be fed into a simple robot for it to operate. There is power in your pee, literally. John Greenman and his co-scientists and researchers of the Bristol Robotics Laboratory in Bristol, United Kingdom, have developed a small robot which they have dubbed “Ecobot”, which literally feeds off organic waste matter to power its battery. Three Ecobots have already been made: Ecobot-I (2002), Ecobot-II (2004), and Ecobot-III (2010). There are no significant differences between the three except that each successing Ecobot utilizes the MFC more efficiently than the other. In its final form, the Ecobot will be used as trash collectors, feeding off the trash and organic waste materials it collects. Sounds like an allusion to a future generation of Wall-E

robots. Peter Walters from the University of West England explains that the Ecobot’s “heart” is comprised of a system of tubes modeled like the human heart, attached to the MFC. The robot contains artificial muscles which make the pump compress when electricity is made from heat. It shoots the fluid through an outlet into the fuel cells. When the “muscles” cool, they return to their resting state. This robotic heart beats every 3.5 seconds. It continues for half a minute and stops. The heartbeat is triggered again three hours later. “We speculate that in the future, urine-powered Ecobots could perform environmental monitoring tasks such as measuring temperature, humidity, and air quality,” Walters said. “A number of Ecobots could also function as a mobile, distributed sensor network. In the city environment, they could re-charge using urine from urinals in public lavatories. In rural environments, liquid waste effluent could be collected from farms”, he added. The idea of having biochemicallepowered robots is not a new thing. MFC’s have

been in development since the late 1980’s, and many similar, albeit smaller-scale, eco-robot projects have already been undertaken by other scientists, companies or private individuals. The importance of this undertaking cannot be underrated, however, we need the computing power, accuracy, speed, and infallibility of the machine. We depend on them too much to let them go. Sources:

http://www.ibtimes.com/pee-powered-ecobot-how-can-human-waste-fuel-robot-heartsvideo-1463462 http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ecobot

Design by | Czarmagne Dominiq L. Sicat

hen the legalization of the selling and use of marijuana in the state of Colorado made it to the headlines earlier this year, other states and countries want to follow in suit. Although this is already a familiar ground, given that countries like Austria, Canada, the Netherlands, and Spain to mention a few, have laws that allow its merchandise and usage; it still raises a debate between human ethics and scientific studies. Scientifically known as Cannabis Sativa, marijuana is often preceded by connotations such as entering a meditative state of being high, drowsiness, increased heart rate, and genetic deformity to an offspring if taken during pregnancy. Comparatively, established scientific research has r e ve a l e d

The Trailblazer / March 2014

Alyssa Rikka C. Clenuar and Orejet T. Guerrero

promising results to its efficacy in the treatment of cancer, glaucoma, vomiting and nausea, and as a painkiller . It has even been described in ancient Chinese and Indian manuscripts to have medical benefits. In an interview with Dr. Charles Marquez, an advocate for the legalization of medical marijuana, he said that it is due to the public's ignorance that relates the supposed to be herbal medicine as an addictive narcotic. Moreover, the cannabis plant can also be of economic value. Instead of burning it during raids, the plant can be converted into cloth, ropes and building material. In a country deemed to still be conservative and influenced by religious men, the legalization of cannabis in the Philippines would be another series of strong arguments and raised eyebrows. The Philippines Moms for Marijuana, an organization mostly composed of parents whose final solution for their children’s illness is cannabis, aims to raise an awareness of the plant and calls for its legalization in the country. The Department of Health (DOH), however, believes that no one is above the law and warns the public that criminal charges under Comprehensive Dangerous Drugs Act

of 2002 will be filed against those who will administer it whether it is for medical purposes or not. Last January, Isabela Representative Rodolfo Albano III plans on filing a bill for the legality of medical cannabis in March. To note,then Congressman Mikey Arroyo was in favor for its legitimacy and even backed a proposal about it in 2004 but it did not prosper. The intake of alcohol and usage of cigarettes level the effects brought by the application of marijuana. Can this be challenged as a basis for also allowing medical weed in the country? How far can these open-minded congressmen take the fight for the acceptance of medical cannabis in the Philippines? Lastly, why would we deprive patients who are in need of weed if it would equate to alleviating their suffering and extending their life? REFERENCES:

http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cannabis_%28drug%29 http://www.sunstar.com.ph/manila/local-news/2013/11/04/doh-warns-medical-marijuana-usersarrests-offing-312047 http://edition.cnn.com/2013/10/22/opinion/riffle-marijuana-safety/ https://www.facebook.com/pages/Philippines-Moms-for-Marijuana/238911789583525?id=23891 1789583525&sk=info http://www.journal.com.ph/index.php/news/national/66044-solon-to-file-bill-seeking-to-legalizemarijuana-in-march

NATIONAL FEATURE

Beauty and Brain

Make Peace Not War

Before the year 2013 ended and welcomed year 2014, stunning Filipinas made their way and topped in most of the international pageants. The beauty queens who went home victorious were; Megan Young, Ariella Arida, Mutya Datul, Annalie Forbes, Angeli Dione Gomez. Indeed, it is an achievement for our country despite the natural phenomena we encountered. Having multiple wins, the Philippines was banned from future international beauty competitions according to the Association of Beauty Pageants Franchise Holders (ABPFH), saying that it is time to give chance for other countries to be part of the winners. And that the whole world already knows that Filipinas are beautiful and talented.

Bombing, ambush, media killing, drug smuggling. These are just few of the lawbreaking incidents done in Mindanao. Federations of different cultures seemed to have a neverending clash

Restrained Apology

Assistance fund? Trusted to the officials of this country, allotted for the goodness of our society, and yet placed in their pockets? The money of the people should be given, not to anyone else, but to the people. This issue is widely discussed and argued by many, but you see, up until now it is still not resolved. Politicians whom we think are for the good of our country, turn out to be one of those who make use of our funds – for their own pleasures. Hearing news of how amazing their living is and how they prosper seemed like a crap to those who must be receiving the funds but just own the agony. Is this righteous? We can’t just leave this to the ones sitting in their offices. Let’s make this clear, the money of the people must circulate around the community and not inside the small bag sewed or inserted in a garment, or so called pockets.

Juicy Jean P. Reyes and Regina Mitchel Louise T. Ador

As Haiyan Strikes

Figure Skater Outshined From the country with no ice comes a man with heating fire dreams to the Sochi Winter Olympics 2014. A Filipino figure skater, Michael Martinez brought the Philippine pride to the finals of his field sport. Though he did not get to the top, he still is a winner being the first Filipino to compete in the finals of a Sochi game. Now, Martinez needs help in regards to the financial needs for his journey for he wants to continue to the Sochi Winter Olympics 2018.

The Pork is Served

between their situated areas. Every time Mindanao is being mentioned, it seems like this chaos and scarcity of peace is the first thing one has in mind. The Philippine President is now making move on solving the ranging wars in Mindanao. How

Haiyan is the international term for Yolanda, a super typhoon which left the Philippines with more than 6,200 persons dead. The reported areas which were worst distressed by this super typhoon were the Visayas and Southern Luzon. The world has been one with the Philippines when this most powerful tropical cyclone hit its area of responsibility. Cash and goods donations flooded the agencies of the Philippines from different countries in any part of the world. While our country is still recovering from the devastation, the Department of Tourism spread out a one-minute video expressing “Thank-you!” through its networking accounts. Through this simple way, we can return even a smile to the kind-hearted ones who extended their help to see us rise once more. The

Trailblazer / March 2014

Design by | Joshua Ramon C. Copino

What else can go bad? Why does our President cannot give such a ‘sorry’? Pride and dignity you say? A suspension of visafree to Filipinos holding official passport is a sum of a formal apology being refused. Worse things’ worst. Overseas Filipino Workers (OFW’s) are the ones who suffer a lot more because of the heating disorder of our country against Hong Kong. Come to think about our countrymen working in Hong Kong, they have nothing to do about the issue, yet they own the agony, and so as the late Hong Kong citizens being killed in the Philippines, by a Filipino. Now do you say it’s pride?

do you think this will be resolved? The other countries are pulling us down, so we must help each other up, not end ones’ life.

CLEAR VISION Ar-gie A. Longganay

Christine Joy C. Baang

ow can a single ‘sorry’ be so much important to save a dying union? What does it take to say words of apology to which it needs to be begged from? When must it be heard to cover up pain? The Hong Kong citizens hostage-taking incident which happened here in the Philippines bore unpleasant feelings from Hong Kong itself and the families of those involved in the tragedy. The incident which claimed eight lives of Hong Kong tourists enraged them enough to be in bad terms with the Philippines. It was more than three years ago yet it has not been properly settled and both countries ignited tension. What they wanted all along was a formal apology from our President Benigno “Noynoy” Aquino III. Sanction Imposed Hong Kong announced the suspension of visa-free to Filipinos holding both diplomatic and official passports as one of their restrictions and sanctions to be imposed to the Philippines which started last February 5 because President Aquino’s refusal of formal apology. The certain demand has long been awaited by the Hong Kong government and the citizens, but until now it has been ignored. Hong Kong Chief Executive Leung Chun-ying said in a press conference that the said sanction is just the first phase of their move regarding the case. Filipinos in Hong Kong holding diplomatic and official passport may stay in the city for as long as 14 days without a visa. “To visit Hong Kong, holders of these passport will have to apply for a visa beforehand in accordance with normal procedures in the immigration department of Hong Kong or Chinese and consular mission overseas,” stated by Leung in a press conference. Furthermore, their state lawmakers have encouraged tighter hiring basis for Filipino workers thus affecting and making it more difficult for the current Overseas Filipino Workers (OFWs) at Hong Kong. 160,000 and more Filipinos are currently in Hong Kong as workers and that much people are the direct suferrer from this commotion. Hong Kong nationals are greatly discouraged in traveling to Philippines. A warning was even raised in a big deal. Hong Kong citizens were infuriated by the inability of the Philippine police authorities to deal with the bus crisis that happened in the past.

Design by | Rocylier M. Lagurin

Administration Perspective President Aquino’s side of the story was revealed in an interview where he stated that the reason he does not want to apologize is because it could lead to legal liabilities. The president is fixed not to resort in paying compensation since China was also pretending blind to some Filipinos who were also killed and injured at their land in the past. “If we accept that it was, in effect, an act of the state, then the idea of compensation or remuneration comes into the picture,” Aquino stated. He even pointed out some incidents like that of a Filipina doctor on vacation with her husband and children at Tiananmen Square in Beijing. The doctor was identified to be Rizalina Bunyi, a obstetrician-gynecologist. She was killed in a “terrorist attack” while her family survived but injured. Not only that, he also added the incident regarding a Filipino named Emmanuel Madrigal and his daughter who were killed by Chinese Wang Gongzuo using a scythe at Beijing. These were proof why President Aquino wants to be breakeven with Hong Kong. Back then, China played ignorance and did not take responsibility of Filipinos who died or were killed by their citizens. The current Manila Mayor, Joseph Estrada, tried his best in negotiating with Hong Kong and even initiated the apology matter. He puts the blame on the hostage-taking tragedy to the previuos Manila Mayor Alfredo Lim who was unable to strengthen the security at that time.

‘‘

he Philippines has rapidly become a key hub of the billion-dollar global child cybersex industry.” This was what Philippine National Police's (PNP) Anticybercrime Unit head, Senior Superintendent Gilbert Sosa, helplessly admitted in a news conference he once attended. It was attested by the British National Crime Agency (BNCA) which reported that 29 child cybersex offenders were captured including 11 Filipinos earlier this January. Topics of this sort going out on the news will prove to be just as hard to oust as those greedy politicians in their positions. Sadly, the impression it gives to the people, especially to those who have not entirely known the Filipinos and the Philippines at heart, will remain for quite some time. It is too often an utterance and one of the inherent responsibilities of the society to provide overall protection to children. The parents, from whose identities the genetic makes-up of children are patterned, should play an important role in their development as a human. It is disturbing to find out, however, that the purpose of this so called “parental love” has somehow been defeated. The BNCA revealed that some of the parents of those sexually-assaulted children were the first ones who walked them to cybersex dens and forced them to do the lewd acts in front of the cameras for their “subscribers”. The parents were quick to defend themselves and explained that money comes in huge sums and in a speedy disposition with child cybersex business. Sending in cash for more than Php 10,000 a day, this online growing trade will ring to the ears of every poor family in this country, especially to those with many mouths to feed. The innocence and tenderness of these children have been hard pressed by the harsh reality of life. And they have no other option but to throw their lives in the arena and fight in order to live. Poverty has always been responsible for man’s frequent off-tracking behavior. Such phenomenon’s attributes are comparable to an old song having its repeated turn on the radio. The previous year was generous enough to some Filipinos as they bag numerous recognitions for our country. But we have also become a hot topic before that. It was when sweetie, an elaborate Filipinos computer-animated prepubescent girl, unmasked over 1000 webcam sex-tourists. Many considered this a heroic move by the Netherlands-based organization, Terre des Hommes (TDH) with Sweetie as an uncanny instrument to chase perpetrators and saved other children who might also have become the next victim. Without being said, the credit also goes to the Filipinos for giving them the idea of a potential bait to lure “predators” into the trap. “The youth is the hope of our nation”, our national hero, Dr. Jose Rizal, once said. With this, children being exploited at such an early age, we are not likely to have a new generation of youth who will be the next in line in leading our nation to progress. More often than not, out of immediate concern, we cannot help but detest the existing laws regarding minor protection which seems to be buried in oblivion. Laws are made to have strong and firm teeth so that the imposed rules and regulations are strictly observed. A resolute policy that does not actually limited to paper is deemed important, firm and strong enough under which the juveniles could seek refuge and comfort.

REFERENCES:

http://www.abs-cbnnews.com/nation/02/19/14/hk-govt-warns-more-sanctions-vs-ph http://www.philstar.com/headlines/2014/02/06/1287138/hostage-crisis-no-noy-apology-hk http://ph.china-embassy.org/eng/lsfw/visas/t960530.htm

The

Trailblazer / March 2014

REFERENCES:

http://ph.news.yahoo.com/philippines-global-39-source-39-child-cybersex-industry-143800771.htmlhttp://www.theglobeandmail. com/news/world/54-canadians-among-alleged-child-sex-predators-identified-in-dutch-sting/article15241870/

hat do you think about when you take a selfie? “There I am again,” you say as you stare at that reflection in the mirror. You smile, or frown, depending on your mood. You think of pulling out your phone. You do so, and snap, moments later your face is plastered onto the News Feed with some caption to go with it. Such is the basic daily selfie routine. What is so special about taking a photo of yourself ? The selfie, in its core, captures the physical essence of a person for the world to see. It is an avenue of self-expression for the gratification of one’s selfworth. There is this constant need to define oneself, and for most of us, we seemingly unconsciously grant others the permission to place their own definition of what and who we are as they see it. Depending whether it may be positive or negative, it either uplifts or derails our self-esteem. If you trace back this behaviour, you will find that its roots lie in our own biological wirings.

Dr. Pamela Rutledge, psychologist and director of the Media Psychology Research Center explains: "I think it influences our sense of social connection in the same way as it does when you go to a party and people say 'Oh I love your dress,'" Rutledge says. “Biological, social validation is a real need and there is even an area of the brain that is dedicated to social activity." So what exactly do selfies do for us over-all? Dr. David Houghton of the University of Birmingham in the U.K. was the lead author of a research about the effects of sharing photographs on Facebook. “Our research found that those who frequently post photographs on Facebook risk damaging real-life relationships. This is because people, other than very close friends and relatives, don’t seem to relate well to those who constantly share photos of themselves,” he says. However, some psychologists disagree. They affirm that, in spite of being such a self-involved

act, taking photographs of oneself can actually be affirming and empowering. According to Rutledge, when done mindfully, selfies can be a booster to one’s confidence. “I do believe that selfies allow people to take charge in different ways. When you feel more in control, you're more likely to try new things, take more risks and experience to get more confidence." As a whole, selfies can be a positive element in society. No matter how much you hate to see another duck face the next time you go online, selfies will continue to be around for a long time. About selfies, Rutledge concludes: "Ultimately to feel good we have to explore ourselves, and they (selfies) can be a new ritual of doing just that." Sources:

http://mashable.com/2013/02/15/social-media-and-the-selfie/ http://www.huffingtonpost.com/2013/12/16/science-of-the-selfie_n_4435308.html http://www.hw.ac.uk/news-events/news/sharing-photographs-facebook-coulddamage-13069.htm

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Dav Jethro C. Santos

Looking Forward: Words from MUST’s Newest Full Time Instructors Ar-gie A. Longganay

“..Working in MUST is both an opportunity and a blessing because I get the chance to work and immerse with wonderful and friendly people. It has a significant role in molding my life being one of its students before...”

Love Jhoye Raboy

(CIIT/IT Department) “…The faculty and staff is very supportive and cooperative when it comes to the things needed to be done for the good of our department. On the other hand, the students are hardworking and self-sufficient…”

Warren Luzano Ph.D in Mathematical Sciences (CAS/Math Department) Penelyn L. Acal Master of Science in Mathematical Sciences (CAS/Mathematic Sciences Department)

“…Perhaps, the only thing that I find it challenging to do is to manage myself with the varying personalities of the students and not the actual feeding of necessary information…”

Wendell D. Talampas pursuing Master of Science in Applied Mathematical Sciences (CAS/Environmental Science and Technology Department)

“…I would describe the students of this university to be “deeplyinvolve” with its affairs and this, I believe, would be the best description one could give to the whole MUST studentry….”

Josephine C. Visande Ph.D in Education (CAS/English Department)

“…MUST’s atmosphere is really that accommodating despite its gigantic name. It knows how to make a small and ordinary person like me feel great...”

Maria Angeles D. Hinosolango Ph.D in Education (CAS/English Department)

“…Even though the school is still improving in terms of facilities and services, they can still be attentive and diligent in their studies…”

Maria Antonieta A. Bacabac Master of Science in Teaching Mathematics (CPSEM/Mathematics Department)

“…Though teaching is one of the toughest jobs, it is also rewarding at the same time because of the fact that I am changing the future of the youth to a better scale... ”

Dr. Amparo Vedua-Dinagsao

Mary Lene Eder

Romano Pimentel

Aileen O. Amora MS in Applied Mathematical Sciences

(CPSEM/Math Department)

MS in Technician Teacher Education (CIIT/EMT Department)

(CIIT/IT Department)

(CEA/CoE Department)

Trailblazer / March 2014 Trailblazer / March 2014

The The

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Merlyn G. Gonzales Master of Science in Teaching Physical Sciences (CPSEM/ Physical Sciences Department)

BSEd â&#x20AC;&#x201C;Mathematics Examination Date: September 29, 2013 National Passing Rate: 39.75% MUST Passing Rate: 100% 1. Agcol, Sheila A. 2. Alonzo, Jeany Rose C. 3. Cebrian, Marie Kris G. 4. Dalit, Daisy F. 5. Eblamo, Adimee A. 6. Gacusan, Neil D. 7. Galdo, Nancy M. 8. Godinez, Mary Claire E. 9. Labares, Mary Jean M. 10. Lim, Josel A. 11. Masandaan, Nezen P. 12. Ordaniel, John Paul Y. 13. Reyes, Edward Jr. S. 14. Rosete, Rachelle B. 15. Siano, Lordson Q. 16. Tangog, Allan V. 17. Villacura, Mardy Nelle S. BSEd-Physical Sciences Examination Date: September 29, 2013 National Passing Rate: 39.75% MUST Passing Rate: 67% 1. Almorade, Princess Angel B. 2. Getes, Mishael G. 3. Marquez, Redintor A. 4. Sabellina, Laarni B. 5. Saripada, Sittie A. 6. Villaflor, Jelit Mae M. BEED-Special Education Examination Date: September 2013 National Passing Rate: 31.18% MUST Passing Rate: 66.42% 1. Abao, Loremer N. 2. Abejo, Mariette 3. Acabo, Novie Jane B. 4. Acenas, Melissa S. 5. Adubas, Mary Joy 6. Akut, Priscilla S. 7. Albios, Kristal M. 8. Alecha, Genevieve M. 9. Baclayon, Aillen G. 10. Banal, Krizia Jayne D. 11. Bantigue, Jamie Joy 12. Bautista, Melisa G. 13. Bolos, Kirstie B. 14. Cabillar, Mary Ann A. 15. Cagaitan, Mary Ann A. 16. Cagalawan, Gladys Irene D. 17. Campo, Rosslyn May P. 18. Canoy, Jeaniflor A. 19. Celocia, Ana Mae L. 20. Cocamas, Leneth C. 21. Daguit, Edson F. 22. De La Cerna, Alexa Jane Y. 23. Decena, Lovely Rose O. 24. Domine, Jonaly D. 25. Dopitillo, Benes H. The Trailblazer / March 2014

26. Ebabacol, Ivy Jean T. 27. Ello, Rey Joy S. 28. Emlano, Kenny Ray A. 29. Empinado, Jhon Prenex E. 30. Encarguez, Juy Clair P. 31. Estenzo, Wilmer E. 32. Fernandez, Antonette Q. 33. Galleon, Chriza Claire J. 34. Ganinay, Karen Jean C. 35. Genilla, Anna Mary P. 36. Gotardo, Nicole Rizza D. 37. Ibale, Vida Mae O. 38. Laput, Abigail Grace O. 39. Lumonda, Vanden Butch A. 40. Maagad, Kemberlie C. 41. Madrigal, Mailyn P. 42. Magallanes, Katherine A. 43. Magnetico, Mary Ann B. 44. Matunog, Joyce Mae G. 45. Montes, Sharlmynn O. 46. Mugot, Reoselyn S. 47. Nocum, Rojynne Mae P. 48. Nugas, Fower Mae S. 49. Ocangas, Leahvel Mae N. 50. Ordaniel, Mary Karren Y. 51. Pacana, Elaine Jean G. 52. Pacino, Vimesil N. 53. Paclar, Hazel B. 54. Pacle, Angiel Melanie T. 55. Padero, Bernabeth D. 56. Pagican, Anna Jane L. 57. Pahunang, Jiesa N. 58. Parcon, Suzie Mae B. 59. Peligro, Mary Joy L. 60. Pines, Maria Catherine D. 61. Ponce, Princess Alemariz O. 62. Recente, Michael Vincent C. 63. Redulla, Noel Cris G. 64. Royo, Via Stefan C. 65. Sailago, Charlotte Mae Z. 66. Sales, Ruth Ether O. 67. Saplot, Renief Anthony T. 68. Sillote, Jhoe Ivan I. 69. Silvidad, Maribel A. 70. Tacbas, Diseree G. 71. Tapay, Irish Irvene Q. 72. Valcurza, Donna B. 73. Virtudazo, Eleonah Jane J. 74. Zaballero, Charissa R.

5. Engr. Marcial P. Pacut Jr. 6. Engr. Christopher Jay O. Pahuyo 7. Engr. Allan Christopher F. Quiseo 8. Engr. Goldy T. Varquez

Civil Engineer Licensure Examination Examination Date: November 23-24, 2013 National Passing Rate: 48:12% MUST Passing Rate: 56.41% 1. Engr. Ruben A. Aba-a 2. Engr. Doreen Rose B. Ang 3. Engr. Nancy E. Balansag 4. Engr. Cyril S. Balaod 5. Engr. Maryjun A. Cosare 6. Engr. Dharyl Gibbs P. Cubillas 7. Engr. Mark Jullian S. Dawis 8. Engr. Jos O. Ebdalin 9. Engr. Paul Oliver T. Galgao 10. Engr. Alemae L. Hamot 11. Engr. Vivienne Dolly I.Lata 12. Engr. Jay Louie Q. Magdales 13. Engr. Jhean Dianne F. Mangalos 14. Engr. Rolando L. Ombina 15. Poserio, Jose Jr. R. 16. Engr. Richard S. Roxas 17. Engr. Joel G. Sajol 18. Engr. Isabel V. Tagalog 19. Engr. Jever C. Vargas 20. Engr. Angel Troy G. Velez 21. Engr. Rhey C. Yecyec 22. Engr. Jason John A. Ymbong Electronics Engineer Licensure Examination Examination Date: December 14-15, 2013 National Passing Rate: 34.51% MUST Passing Rate: 64.52%

1. Engr. Johann Jude G. Albia 2. Engr. John Alexander B.Araune 3. Engr. Benedicto T. Dalondon Jr. 4. Engr. Audrey Nadin L.Dorato 5. Engr. Mark Anthony T. Galon 6. Engr. Stephanie V. Gomez 7. Engr. Sadie Rex F. Labita 8. Engr. Rexie Marie P. Maglunsod 9. Engr. Chemuel Mardie G. Obedencio 10. Engr. Lester M. Omana Mechanical Engineer Licensure Examination 11. Engr. Ma. Jessica B. Osa (Middle East) 12. Engr. John Paul I. Pandan 13. Engr. Cary Mark L. Pelayo Examination Date: October 15-16, 2013 14. Engr. Ezra G. Piezas National Passing Rate: 33.65% 15. Engr. Rogdres N. Sudario MUST Passing Rate: 100% 16. Engr. Christopher C. Tadeo 17. Engr. Philip Manuel C. Valdehueza 1.Engr. Eldie S. Olamit 18. Engr. Ryan R. Yorong 19. Engr. Joseph Andrian M. Yosalina Electrical Engineer Licensure Examination

Architecture Licensure Examination

Examination Date: September 7-8, 2013 National Passing Rate: 53.64% MUST Passing Rate: 100%

Examination Date: January 17 and 19 National Passing Rate: 55.99% MUST Passing Rate: 100%

1. Engr. Marc Reynald P. Auxilio 2. Engr. Curestine Jean B. Caseres 3. Engr. Aljohani M. Dumaraya 4. Engr. Nichol Cent D. Gerangaya

1. Arch. Marlou T. Boctot 2. Arch. Dave Jeremiah M. Barcelona

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Licensure Examination for Teachers

TRIPING Oh! Imo nah!

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JerBors

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Boikaging

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Kung ikaw pulihan ug pangit sa imo uyab, ayaw pagdahum nga magbalik mo HUNA HUNAA! LISOD KALABANON ang “TRUE LOVE”

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iQiN

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Trailblazer in Motion

Seminars | Workshops | Trainings Attended

News and Features Writing and Lay-outing Seminar December 15, 2013; Legacy Sales and Printing Press Participants:

John Cris M. Ebabacol, Alyssa Rikka C. Clenuar, Roshelle Novie L. Cabrido, Jeffry T. Quiñanola, Jay Miguel M. Alacha, Ferdinand M. Salazar, Joshua Ramon C. Copino, April Rose T. Cahucom, Renz Marion F. Osa, Czarmagne Dominique L. Sicat, Graziella L. Gamayon, Ar-gie A. Longganay, Orejet T. Guerrero, Christine Joy C. Baang, Jeremy Borres, Rocylier M. Lagurin, Dav Jethro C. Santos

Leadership Empowerment and Development Seminar (LEADS) December 21-23, 2013; MUST AVR-ITB and Emeralda Nature Park, Initao. Misamis Oriental Participants:

Roshelle Novie L. Cabrido, Jeffry T. Quiñanola, Alvin M. Edio

OSSEI National Conference in Campus Journalism and 7th Writing Competition January 30-Feb. 1, 2014; Hotel Supreme, Baguio City Participants:

John Cris Ebabacol, Jeffry Quiñanola, Joshua Ramon C. Copino

The Trailblazer / March 2014

Gamitin ang yelo sa pangungusap â&#x20AC;&#x153;Sir, imong ngipon yelo.â&#x20AC;?

Ilara ko, botete makahilo

Bahalag pangit basta dili ako

Mura kag kanta ni Bruno Mars. Gorilya!.

Miss, pwede manguyab? Sure, manguyab ra bitaw. Dili man kaha sugton?

Congrats sa mang graduate

Unsay pulos sa picture kung sa ako utok naa nakay album

Hala! Humot lage ka? Unsa imong perfume? ILUSYONADO!?

Tabang! Di ko kaginhawa. Kung muistorya siya

Gwapa kau ka miss. Makaibog.

Imong gwapo murag glow in the dark, ayha ra mag glow basta dark

Kaya kitang buhayin sa pag-ibig pero sa bugas dili ko kapasalig

Miga, igo pako sa imong kasing kasing? Ayaw kabalaka migo, walo walo mani

Kadtong nagpa.ilog og kagwapo si Lord, sure ko tulog ka

Hala bai, zero baya ko sa exam. Zero pud ka noh?

Life is unfair. Nganong gwapo ko, ikaw pangit?

Ang crush murag ballpen, walay pulos kung dli mu agi

nganong daghan gwapa pag-Wednesday?

Ang gugma murag ihe. Makadaot kung pugngan

Maga...an ang feeling.. Maga...an ang feelingâ&#x2122;Ť -rugby boy

Last ka na lang. masangit pa gali ko, undang nako. - Flappy Bird

Sa tnan Year of the Horse ug sa kadtong murag horse This is your year! Of course!.. Red Horse

You need some space? Naay keyboard oh.

Unsaon manang gwapo, kung gwapo pud ang gipangita

Nangabang ko bai? Hala ohh.. ali akong trapuhan bai

Gwapa kai sya magtalikod bai!

Unsa imo gusto, mauyab taka o mauyab ko nimo?

Nagsakit akong dughan kadtong imo kong gibiyaan!

Seryoso? Dughan jud?

Ok class, next meeting magsurprise quiz ta. Pagexpect mo nga lisod akong ihatag