Film has bad plot, Trackmen nab title Speaker says math violence...page 4 again...page 6 a must...page 8
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84, No. 50
April 2, 1986 Vo l.
VISTA
Tuesday Edition
Central State University, Edmond, Oklahoma
Freshman sweeps president's race
—Down & out
Photographic services: Tom Gilbert
It was a good try, but this limbo dancer is at the University Center. Terry Tatum proved to
on his way out as he falls to the floor. The limbo be the limberest limboer by winning the contest. contest was part of the Luau party Thursday night
By. Susie Garrett Voting for the second time after their first choice was disqualified, students elected Jeff Shilling, a freshman, for Student Association president Friday. Shilling received 181 votes while his opponent, Richard Passey, tallied 58 votes, 34 less votes than he received in the first election. Write-in's accounted for 23 votes, adding to 262 votes cast. Senate officials said they were happy with voter turnout. The average voter turnout is about 300 votes. "The numbers don't surprise me," Shilling said about his victory. However, he felt Carla Krauss, the disqualified winner of the first election, "would have won the first election even if she had - not campaigned on the first floor" of the University Center. As far as her disqualification, "I don't see any other choice the continuum committee had that would of not caused problems in future elections," Shilling said. Richard Passey said even though he lost the election he was glad to see a good second turnout. Carla Krauss, who voted two minutes before the polls closed, said she had not taken the senate actions personally. But noted that the "punishment did not fit the crime." Other students were not so cordial. "You did a very dirty thing," said student Susan Bouse to the senate members supervising the voting polls. "I'm not going to vote anymore," she said. One of the Senate Members told Bouse
that was not the way to handle her grievence. Later in a interview Bouse said "the penalty was too strong (for Krauss). I think there was prejudice behind this because of her age. "My government class got in a uproar about it. Krauss did break the rule, but the penalty was to hard. She came to our class and gave a political speech...she really impressed us." Several students had the same reaction as Bouse. "I think she should of been punished, but I think it was too strong a punishment," said student Gregg Barrett. "I feel that Krauss should have won," said Jeff Aynes, sophomore. "She had double the votes of everyone else." An opposing view though came from freshman Mandy Bird. "It's only fair it (the election) be run correctly," Bird said. "They were to read the rules and they should follow the rules." Several senate members suggested students unhappy with the continuum committee file a grievence petition with the Student Association. "If students do have a gripe, the senate does have a suggestion box," said Beau Smith, senate member. The best way for a student to voice his grievence is "find their senator," and take the matter up with him personally, said Randy Anduss, Student Senate member and publicity committee chairman.
Professors say tours still on despite attacks By Curtis Killman Editor Two professors say everything is still on for their summer tours to Africa and England despite a wave of terrorist attacks being aimed at Americans and Britains in response to the U.S. bombing of Libya. "We feel like supposedly Sapena (Airlines) is a neutral carrier and Brussels is somewhat neutral city in Europe and so we don't feel any strong hesitations at this point about going ahead with our plans," according to Dr. Dale Mullins, dean of the college of education, who is planning the trip this summer to Kenya, Africa. Mullins' tour will leave May 15 from
Oklahoma City for New York City then to Brussels, Belgium and then on to Nairobi, Kenya. Brussels, Belgium is the headquarters for NATO. Fourteen students are planning to go, Mullins said, and no one has canceled out yet. But, he did say one student has expressed apprehensions. "I talked with one person yesterday who was a little bit apprehensive," Mullins said. "But he talked with a tour agent also and as far as I know he is still planning to go." "Everyone has paid their money and I've advised them to take trip cancellation insurance, just in the event that something unforeseen develops," Mullins said. "Far as we're concerned everything is still go as
planned, unless something more specific develops." Another professor, who is going to England this summer, said no changes are planned. "We're going down to southwest England," said tour coordinator Dr. Jack Reid, political science professor. "Be no problem there I wouldn't think." Reid said nine or 10 students are planning to go with him to the University of Exeter in England for three weeks. Reid said while he doesn't have any problems with going through with the trip, a lot of factors should determine how many students eventually go.
"It depends on what the future holds," Reid said. "If you've got a big ruckess over at Heathrow Airport today or tomorrow, this would put a whole different shade on it," Reid said. "It's just very difficult to say what direction this is going to go. It could escalate or it could calm down. "Chances are even if they had a big deal tomorrow, I'd still go anyway. Chances are of one particular person getting involved is quite remote. You've got literally hundreds of thousands of people going through Heathrow. "So Lord, you're chances on getting that are a lot less than a car wreck."
Page 2 § The Vista § April 22, 1986
Opinion Page
Second election wrong By Susan Green Associate Editor I have to say I feel the second student senate elections on Friday were unnecessary. Why did certain members of the student senate feel another election was needed? Carla Krauss admitted to the "crime" and said she didn't realize she was breaking the rules. Isn't a person's word enough anymore?Furthermore, I don't understand why being on the same floor, which may or may not factorize the results, be a violation of rules. Students are going to vote for the best person they want to see lead the student government, with influence or without. The results obviously showed Krauss was the favorite, with her votes leading by 128 over Shilling and 142 over Passey at the first election. I have nothing against Jeff Shilling or Richard Passey, but the student body showed they wanted Krauss and I feel Krauss should have stayed president. I admire Shilling for not filing a grievence because he too stated that "the attention of this incident was not necessary at this point." He also said the student body will look at the best candidate that can serve them. I really can't see why Passey filed a grievence in the first place. When someone does something they don't realize is wrong, it doesn't make it a dirty election! Just think if the senate would've taken Krauss' word, Shilling and Passey could've saved that money it took to campaign again.
The Vista (USPS 661-700) Editor Curtis Killman Associate Editor Shannon Blockcolski Associate Editor Susan Green Sports Editor John Helsley Advertising Manager Karen Emery Circulation/Paste-up Jo Lynn McClellan Director/Executive Editor Hank Mooney Administrative Publisher Dr. Ray Tassin The Vista is published as a teaching instrument for journalism students under the Department of Journalism on Tuesdays and Thursdays throughout the regular school term, except during examinations and holidays, and on Thursday only during the summer term at 100 N. University Drive, Edmond, Oklahoma 73034. One-year subscription rate 57. Second-class postage paid at Edmond, Okla. "POSTMASTER": Send address change to The Vista, 100 N. University Dr., Edmond, OK 73034.
Letters Letters to the editor are not only welcomed, but encouraged. All letters must be signed, although names will be withheld upon request. Anonymous letters will not be published. Letters must also include the author's address and phone number for verification purposes. The editor reserves the right to edit in order to fit space limitations and to comply with libel laws. Every effort will be made to preserve the integrity of the letter. Address letter to: Editor, The Vista, 100 N. University Drive, Edmond, Okla. 73034 or deliver in person to the editor, Communications Building, room 107. This publication, printed by Central State University Print Shop is issued by Central State University as authorized by Title 70 OS 1981, Section 3903. 5000 copies have prepared and distributed at a cost of $300.
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Bring on the lottery As we all know, Oklahoma is in sad shape economically. There is no real reason to believe that things will improve in the near future. The state legislature will undoubtedly do what they standardly do in situations of financial distress — raise taxes! Is this the only solution we have for economic woes? Actually, there is an intelligent solution right before our very eyes. What Oklahoma needs is a state organized lottery. Granted, a lottery is not going to single-handedly pull this state from its financial woes. But it could be the answer to keeping taxes from rising indefinitely. In many states, lotteries have stabilized taxes. Connecticut raises $70 million yearly from its lottery, Penns ylv ani a, almost $400 million; Michigan, $220 million; and tiny Rhode Island brings in about $15 million a year. The proposed lottery program for Oklahoma would benefit many important areas. After the allowances for prizes and administration costs, the State General Fund would receive 40 percent of the gross revenues. The 1983 "per capita" spending on lottery tickets was $63.50, and that figure has surely risen since then. In Oklahoma, with roughly three million people, the resulting revenue would be over $190 million with $76 million (40 percent) going to the general fund. That $76 million would be broken up as follows: 45 percent to education, 15 percent to economic development, 15 percent to community health care and drug and alcohol rehabilitation. Five percent to civil legal services, five percent to child support enforcement, five percent to child care for low income people and 10 percent to services for the elderly and disabled people.
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All of this revenue is raised voluntarily. For all of those people who oppose lotteries or gambling, don't buy tickets. There always seems to be religious groups who feel the need to decide for others what is morally right or wrong. For those of us with minds of our own, let us decide for ourselves- what is morally right.
People have gambled for thousands of years and will continue to whether legal or illegal. There have been many sociological studies concerning staterun lotteries. Most have concluded that they are a "harmless" form of legalized gambling. In their March 3, 1980 issue, Newsweek stated: "The only games that apparently pose no real threat of addiction are state lotteries. That is because they don't have enough action." There are also those who believe that organized crime and lotteries go together. When in fact, many lottery directors believe that state-run lotteries have taken away customers from illegally-run numbers games. A Connecticut study came to the conclusion that the state's legal games had, in fact, impaired illegal wagering in that state.
Letters
Amazed at audacity To the editor: I just finished reading your article entitled 'One more time' concerning the disqualification of Carla Krauss, the Student Association president. I am amazed at the audacity of Richard Passey claiming that he could have forced a run-off election between he and Krauss, and what's more, could have won. Please, spare me Mr. Passey, Krauss almost tripled your votes. Did she do this in 35 minutes of "illegal" campaigning? Hardly. You also state, Mr. Passey, that you
had the "courage" to file the petition against her. Admit it Mr. Passey, you filed that petition because you are a sore loser — if you had any real courage you would have accepted your defeat graciously knowing that the better person, and the people's choice, won. But, rest easy Mr. Passey, for if nothing else comes from this action of yours it caused one apathetic student (me) to get out and vote for a true gentleman's candidate — Mr. Shilling. Dan Hoke
April 22, 1986 § The Vista § page 3
Dimension News: World, state and local
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Festival opens with new events Noted as one of the top 10 outdoor festivals in the nation, the Festival of the Arts opens today near the Myriad Gardens in Oklahoma City. Events added to the usual festivities include a chess game with people portraying the chess pieces, a remotecontrolled boating area and a hot air balloon. Additional sales booths with direct dial credit card verification have been added to reduce long check-out lines.
Aquino pleads for peace Phillipine President Corazon Aquino pleaded to communist guerrillas Sunday for peace after 35 soldiers were killed in rebel fightings over the weekend. Aquino offered the approximate 16,000 members of the communist New People's Army an honorable peace.
Pizza fights war with McDonalds A McDonald's in Rome became the battlefield for opponents of the Americanization of the Italian diet, who decided to fight food with food. Members dished out spaghetti yards away from the restaurant. The author of the protesters said they were showing their disappointment of the Americans trying to Americanize the Italian life. He stated they have always had their fast food without the help of Americans. It's called pizza.
Khadafy upset over raid, sons Col. Moammar Khadafy's 4-year-old son was dischared Sunday from a Libyan hospital where he was treated for injuries from the U.S. air raid last week. Khadafy's 3-yearold son remains hospitalized. Meanwhile, Central Intelligence Agency specialists revealed Khadafy has sunk into a severe depression which was triggered by the bombing and the wounding of his sons. A 1982 CIA profile of Khadafy revealed that the Libyan leader is judged to suffer from a severe personality disturbance.
War bomber to display at Tinker A World War II B-29 bomber is in its final preparation to become a monument to Tinker Air Force Base, representing a period in history of the 45-year-old military installation. The plane was used in the Army in 1945, flying from Gulfport, Miss., when the Japanese surrendered that September. Used until 1955, the aircraft remained at Aberdeen, Md. for 30 years until Tinker recovered it. A Tinker spokesman said the plane will sit low on a pedestal with the wheels placed above the ground for display in August.
Applewoods hopeful for success After an almost failure,of Applewood's Restaurants, persistent management, debt payoffs and selling and leasing of buildings, allowed an Applewoods at 4403 SW 3rd St. in Oklahoma City to be of service to surrounding hotels and motels in the Reno-Meridian area. Applewoods offers a dining room service to the 17 surrounding hotels who have no food service. Customer service includes an express dining in which customers pick up their food from a limited menu, seat themselves and receive semi-service from waiters. A Sunday buffet is available, offering grandma-style cooking.
Edmond celebrates birthday Edmond celebrates its 97th birthday today at an Edmond Centennial Planning Committee meeting at 7:30 p.m. at the Historic Community Center, 431 S. Boulevard. Chairman Carl Clark encourages citizens to take part in celebrating Edmond's birthday and help plan for the celebraion of the city's 100th birthday. Edmond was one of nine communities developed along the Sante Fe railroad in 1889 when the Unassigned Lands were opened for settlement with the historic Run of '89.
BATTLE OF THE RADICAL /1
Readers' forum
Keep the first results To the editor: I am stunned at how the Student Association continually tops itself in terms of ineptness and incompetence. This election fiasco only shows the complete lack of credibility that the Student Association has outdone itself to attain. Sure it's easy to attack the Student Association, but the whole election mess shows only how weak and ineffective the entire system is and how much a radical change is needed. I don't know the candidates, much less anyone else involved in student government. I do have some experience though from positions in the executive and legislative branches of the University of Oklahoma Student Association. First and foremost, the continuum committee's decision to overturn the election results because of a minor campaign violation was incredibly bad. In a representative democracy, the most powerful and important structure is the electorate. Once the electorate has spoken, it is essential that our leaders adhere to it. The electorate spoke. It prefer-
red Carla Krauss over Richard Passey and Jeff Shilling. In one, and only one, instance should the election have been overturned. Get ready pre-law fans. An election sould be overturned if the winner cannot be determined by mathematical certainty. What is mathematical certainty? For those too lazy to look up Bagget vs. State Election Board, mathematical certainty is, if the number of invalid votes exceeds the margin of victory then mathematical certainty does not exist. Now valid votes can range from out and out fraud, to the number of votes not equal to the names on the polling list to ineligible voters voting. The purpose behind this legalistic mumbo-jumbo is that the sanctity of the individual's vote must be preserved. A voter casts his ballot in good faith. If his vote can be declared invalid by the whim of some committee, then that person loses faith in that government and the basic structure is weakened. Mr. Passey should be chastised for having the results overturned. You lost. Ms. Krauss won. The reason you lost is that you did not
get your vote out, not because Ms. Krauss campaigned illegally. Quite frankly, I don't believe you have a leg to stand on in this fiasco. How effective could you be if you have to whine when things don't go your way? On the other hand, Ms. Krauss should not go away unscathed. I would have to question your cornmitment to the student body. The electorate has chosen you president. Not following through on an appeal when you and the student body have been wronged is unforgivable. It's hard for me to believe that some sort of arrangement for your classwork couldn't have been made so that you could have pursued your appeal! Finally, the continuum committee, which I hold responsible for this mess, should use some common sense and intelligence before they destroy the foundation of this government. The last time I checked, three out of six was not a majority. A plurality is a weak excuse for overturning the election. If Ms. Krauss violated campaign rules, as she has admitted, a more appropriate punishment would have been a fine of some sort. Bryon S. Yee
Sundays at Central 'overlooked' I have just come from the final event of the second week of "Sundays at Central," a screening of the film "The Beggar's Opera". Granted it's fairly esoteric (but unique) cinematic work, it was shown under comfortable conditions and for free. Some students were there. Some faculty were there too, but none from the music school, whom one would think might be interested in the first English "rock opera" as well as a sprinkling of the general public. To be blunt, attendance was sparse .
Sundays at Central is an almost unprecedented co-ordination among the departments of the Liberal Arts College. It involves a lot of sweat and a real striving for variety, quality, excellence and access. So far it has achieved it. Also, it has been largely ignored or overlooked by the university and Edmond, as if it's just another token thing for the cornmuters at "Broncho High." Last Sunday night I ran into a prominent local couple at Mitchell Hall theatre. Approaching elderly status, they are discriminating,
sophisticated and well traveled. They had just finished experiencing the three events of the opening day of Sundays at Central, and they were delighted at what they had seen. If people like that can spot a good thing at this school maybe it's worth everybody's time to make the effort to check it our — students, faculty, Edmond anu all. Maybe something encouraging is happening John Pickard Assistant Professor of Humanities/English
Lunch Thursday Noon for Students & Faculty at
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Page 4 ยง The Vista ยง April 22, 1986
VONSIPVIA ANN'Mai Auditions... Prarie Dance Theater, Oklahoma's first professional modern dance company, will hold local auditions from 1-2:30 p.m. Sunday. Auditions will be held in the company's studio on the second floor of the Kirkpatrick Center, 2100 N.E. 52. Candidates should have modern dance experience or a degree to qualify for the nine-month contract offered. For more information, contact Beth Shumway at 842-5235.
In Concert... Joanie Gregory, will perform a senior voice recital at 8 p.m. Thursday in the recital hall of the CSU music building. The Rock'N'Roll Reunion Concert will be held at 8 p.m. Thursday at Lloyd Noble Center. Featured performers will be Chuck Berry, Martha Reeves and the Vandellas, Chubby Checker, The Drifters, Jewel Akins, Little Anthony and the Imperials, Lloyd Price, Chiffons, The Chantels, Marcels and Moonglows. Special guest will be Sam the Sham and the Pharohs, with emcee Wolfman Jack. Alabama will be in concert at 8 p.m. Saturday at Lloyd Noble Center. Phone OK Tickets for more information.
Professors to 'intern' at newspapers By Karen Emery Students aren't the only ones who participate in internships. Dr. Robert Hays 11, assistant professor of advertising, and Dr. Haskell "Woody" Gaddis Jr., associate professor of photography, plan to participate in the Professor Visitation Program sponsored by the Oklahoma Press Association (OPA) this summer. Each professor will visit six newspapers throughout Oklahoma, according to Jill Denning, special assistant at OPA. "Some professors are covering more papers than others, since there will be 30 newspapers visited in all. There were seven professors selected to participate in this program," said Denning. The participants are only selected from colleges with memberships in OPA. Hays said there are three such colleges within Oklahoma, CSU, Oklahoma University and Oklahoma State University. Denning said OSU will be represented by four faculty members, CSU two and OU only one.
All faculty members interested in participating must submit a proposal to be reviewed. The participants are then selected for an interview on which the final decisions are based. This is the second year Hays will participate in the internship. He said he learned a great deal from this experience, and found it so beneficial he would have participated even without being paid. Hays said he found the program to present benefits to both the instructors and newspapers alike. "I feel like the professors need to do this since there are so many changes going on. It will hopefully get rid of the professor stereotype held by most professionals in the field that professors are just know-it-alls," Hays said. The program benefits the newspapers by giving seminars on specific areas of applications, according to Hays. Through connections made last summer from the visitation program, the "Lawton Constitution and Times" donated $120,000 worth of computer equipment to the journalism department.
"Band of the Hand" begins with a fairly interesting storyline. In an experimental rehabilitation program, five streetwise juvenile deliquents are taken from a conventional prison and forced to survive in the Florida Everglades. They are met in the swamps by Joe Tiger (Stephen Lang), a hardened Indian war veteran. He is determined to convert these anti-social thugs into a band of fearless guerrillas. Of course he succeeds, but not until he puts these tough kids through a series of boy scout survival tests and swamp exercises. The five boys are all from
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3 Miscellaneous... A "Forties" street dance will take place at 7:30 p.m. Thursday on [.... California St. between Hudson and Walker. The Moonlight Serenade Orchestra will play hits from the past such as "Chatanooga ChooChoo" and "Boogie Woogie Bugle Boy." Prizes will be awarded for best costumes and dancers.
New film contains violence, bad plot
Review
'Band of the Hand' features five street kids turned guerilla fighters. From left: Lauren Holly, Leon Robinson, Daniele Quinn, Michael Carmine and John Cameron Mitchell.
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By Stacie Gilliam "Band of the Hand" is actor Paul Michael Glaser's disappointing debut effort at directing feature films. Executive producer Michael Mann of the hit television series "Miami Vice" tries to jazz up this movie by using "MTV" and "Miami Vice" techniques.
Sports... The women's tennis team will participate in the NAIA District IX Championships at 5 p.m. Wednesday at the Oklahoma City Tennis Center. The men's tennis team will participate in the NAIA District IX Championships at 5 p.m. Thursday at the Oklahoma City Tennis Center.
Robert Hays
distinctively different ethnic and economic backgrounds, but they form a bond through the caring efforts of Tiger. After proving they can survive as a team (or a "band") in the jungles of the Everglades, Tiger moves the project to a run-down house on a decadent Miami Street to see if they can survive the jungles of the real world. At this point the movie becomes extremely violent and almost ridiculous. Setting themselves up like "dogoodies" in the ghetto, they practically invite violence and trouble. They have gangs harrassing them plus drug ring-leaders trying to burn down their house and kill their leader, Tiger. Although the movie itself may be a box-office bomb, the soundtrack should zoom up the sales charts. The soundtrack features songs by Bob Dylan, Tom Petty, Prince and other famed artists. The movie will appeal to anyone who likes violence with a touch of humor. "Band of the Hand" would be better titled "Rambo Saves the Five Dwarfs."
Auto dealer offers plan for graduates By Jerry Gorman Graduating seniors and graduate students are now eligible for a "College Graduate Plan." This plan provides guaranteed financing for the purchase or lease of any 1986 Oldsmobile or GMC truck through Jackie Cooper Oldsmoblile-GMC. The plan is designed to reward students who strive to attain the goals of higher education. Even graduates with no established credit or those who have shortterm or no job experience can obtain guaranteed financing, according to Tami Holt, Public Relations Director for Jackie Cooper Oldsmobile-GMC. Any student who is graduating within the next six months or has graduated within the last year is eligible. Yet the student must have
verifiable employment or the promise of a new job in a degree related field. "Jackie Cooper OldsmobileGMC will also allow the graduate to defer the first payment for 90 days or receive a $250.00 discount coupon which may be either applied to the purchasing down payment or to the leasing security deposit under this plan," said Holt. The minimum down payment to purchase a new vehicle is five percent of the selling price, and the graduate may finance up to 60 months. For further information, contact Holt at Jackie Cooper Oldsmobile-GMC in Yukon. The "College Graduate Plan" will be offered through April 1987.
ampu s snor Sorority ends year with bash Alpha Kappa Alpha Sorority, Inc. will have its "end of the year bash" Saturday at Dominiques, 4801 N. Lincoln Blvd. Tickets may be purchased from a sorority member. All proceeds go towards sending a delegate to the sorority's national conference in July.
Honor society elects members
Photographic services: Tom Gilbert
Kendra Pyles (left) takes notes while Doris Mahan explains the inner workings of the heart at Oxygen Fair '86. Students built their own models of inner body parts and were quizzed on other student's models. The event took place Thursday at the Health Science
Building.
Alpha Lambda Delta, a national honor society for freshman and sophomore women, has selected officers and initiated members for 1986-87. They are: Julie Travis, president; Shelli Peters, vice president; Melanie Owens, secretary; Joanna Miller, treasurer; Kimberley Smith, public relations; Cindy Hill, junior advisor and Sheila Quary, association of women students representative. Initiates are: Kyndal Keyser, Stephanie Morgan, Stephani Barrett, Aonna Boone, Marissa Carpenter, Cheryl Casey, Denise Dippery, Kami Hansens, Nancy Holder, Stacie Gilliam, Shannon Gilmore, Ng Sien Kian, Kimberly Parvin, Dianna Hpam, Cherie Phender, Patricia Querry, Tabitha Reid and Shirley Soon. Also: Lea Kachel, Leslie Bolster, Leslie Butler, Muna Ali, Homiera Ansari, Guat Gan, Aruna Red- . dy, Si Wen Wong, Michelle Kochenower, Amy Hajek, Diana Brewer, Brenda Stangl, Cydney Campbell, Tracy Duston, April Eck, Geovanna Hoffman, Kerrie Goggin, Lori Karst, Colleen Kavanaugh and Lea Ann Jackson.
April 22, 1986 ยง The Vista ยง page 5
Also: Catherine Laflamme, Lisa Raymonds, Jennifer Schmidt, Darlene Simonton, Klista Stroud, Sabre Whitt, Marilyn Parris, Annette Largent, Michele Hammans, Ronny Thompson, Jane Kajs, Yvonne Miller and Deborah True. Sherri Smith, Alpha Lamda Delta sponsor will be initiated as an honorary member.
Afro-American students named outstanding The Afro-American Student Union has selected outstanding members for 1985-86. They are Melissa Driver, secretary and Sherill Sims, historian. They were awarded certificates of appreciation Monday by Lyndale Walls, president.
Advertising course offered CSU is offering a course on international advertising with a trip to London, July 27-August 23. For more information contact Hall Duncan at 341-2980, ext. 2212.
International honor society in education elects officers Kappa Delta Pi, an international honor society in education, has elected officers for 1986-87. They are: Judy Fisher, president; Rochelle Converse, vice president; Connie Mayfield, secretary; Helen Byers, reporter and Rachel Stawfield, historian. A summer meeting is planned for July 10.
Profs strive to improve writing skills By Susan Green Associate Editor A recent survey taken by the National Assessment of Education Process committee, indicates "most high school students can't write adequately." The question is, can these students who come to CSU be taught the proper way to write? Faculty in the Liberal Arts College seem to think so. Various programs working now and in the planning stage are implemented to help students with writing skills. "Writing is underemphasized," said Dr. Lawana Trout, freshman English director. "Not enough emphasis is put on high school writing. The number one problem is not always the students, but the teachers need to be better prepared in writing and how to teach it. The number two problem is the lack of time to grade papers and evaluate them." One program practiced at CSU is limiting freshman English classes to 25 students. Trout said as long as the class size is kept at this minimum, professors have a better chance in grading papers and helping the students succeed in writing. "Dr. Don Duffy, (English department chairman), continually struggles to keep the classes to as close to 25 as possible," Trout said. Dr. Steve Garrison, assistant English professor, said the quality of the English professor has to be good, not rely on remote grammatical instruction in writing
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entirely. Garrison said students are learning and are cultured in writing but there is always room for improvement. Garrison practices a second program, which is a system of teaching called the conference system. This system places a big emphasis on students revising all writings. "Revision is absolutely necessary, not just recopying," Garrison said. "It's reseeing the job on paper and it requires the student to come up with strategies to complete the job. "It's part of the teaching process, to revise. That's why students should revise because if they don't work with the professor, they will do the same things over. They need guidance in a conference situation," he continued. In using the conference system, Garrison sets up his classes in a workshop situation and divides the semester into sections. Students choose what to write on and prepare a draft for Garrison to read. If he is satisfied, students receive credit. If not, revisions are done until he is. Garrison asks the student many questions to find what he is trying to say in his writing. Students work on it until credit is received or get tired of it and drop it. A student will write more than in a traditional class because he revises so much. A student may write one paragraph six times before he gets it right and that is a lot of work for one paragraph, Garrison said. "Much research shows this gets better
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results. It can be very draining in the classroom because the teacher has to become very good at editing and be careful not to take over the writing," he said. The Master's Program in English, a third program, emphasizes the importance of composition writing. The need for the program states "few graduate students have prepared themselves for the difficult and complex task of teaching writing. Also these skills are applicable in the business world, which is always looking for people who write well." Two courses offered for graduates are Strategies for Compostion which is a seminar tracing the history of rhetorical theory and explores the most significant recent developments in composition research. The second is Practicum in Composition. "The stated aim of the course is to ask students to examine various approaches to the teaching of composition while preparing their own lessons, units and course modes. An additional feature is the diagnosis and improvement of his or her own writing skills." Undergraduate courses with these same emphasis are Advanced Composition and Advanced Grammar. Dr. Clif' Warren, dean of Liberal Arts, has two ideas in the making to help students with writing skills. One is a computer assisted lab which would be a learning laboratory for the entire university. Faculty and graduate students would supervise the
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testing to see where a student's writing level is at. The computer would provide software modules that are self-teaching and would help the student bring his writing skills to the level it should be. It can tell how many weeks it will take to get to the specified level. The staff will work with students to increase writing for general papers, business reports and working with students to get writing ideas. "I've asked for space in Evans Hall," Warren said. "Everyone seems to be in favor. Now we're waiting for the funds to go through with it. I've seen this idea in progress in Texas. I know it works." Warren's second idea is testing students before and after freshman English class to examine progress. Prior to beginning the class, students would be given a general test so the professor would know where the mistakes were. The student would then be assigned lab hours at the computer to help correct the mistakes. At the end of the year, students would be given a standard test to pass for freshman English. "It's very hopeful as soon as we can get the money. We know what we want to do," Warren said. The evidence shows CSU can assist students who need help in writing. The faculty all agree, writing essays is essential for everyone.
Freedom of information to be feature of lecture Robert Lewis, national president of the Society of Professional Journalists, Sigma Delta Chi, will speak to combined journalism classes on the subject "freedom of information", at 8:40 a.m. May 2 in room 214 of the Communications Building. Lewis, a Washington correspondent for the Newhouse News Service, has served as SPJ,SDX national treasurer, secretary and president elect. He
was elected president in November at the society's national convention in Phoenix. He has also served as chairman of the society's legal defence fund and the national freedom of information committee. In 1980, Lewis received the Wells Memorial Key, the highest honor given to a SPJ,SDX member for outstanding service. Lewis will speak to the CSU SPJ,SDX chapter following his presentation.
Page 6 § The Vista § April 22, 1986
Trackmen capture district title again
By John Helsley Sports Editor The CSU track team turned what was expected to be one of the closest district track championships into a runaway as they cruised to their sixth straight District IX title Saturday. The Bronchos claimed seven first place finishes and several other top six placings during the rain drenched day. Many expected a two team race
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VISTA Sports between CSU and crosstown rival OCC. But the Bronchos placed at least one person in each event and easily outdistanced the Eagles in points, 186-129. OBU was third
District Champions
A' (0 Keith Singleton
with 107 points. Leading the way for the Bronchos was senior Alan Erwin. The tri-captain from Chandler won both the hammer-throw and the discus. Joe Dingal and Scott Adams finished fourth and fifth respectively. Altus junior Phil Cole cleared 11'1" to take the pole vault competition. Jeff Wells finished fourth and Rodney Poole placed fifth for the Bronchos. Keith Singleton won the 800-meter run by only half a second with a time of 1:55.0. Mike Cherry placed fifth at 1:59.3. In the Steeplechase, CSU swept the top three places. Willie Curleychief ran a career best of 9:51.7 to edge teammates Nelson Begay and Sean Smith. Both the 400-meter and 1600-meter relay teams blazed to first place finishes. Roy Mendenhall, Darien Galloway, Juan McCarroll and Doug Gonzales comprised the 400-meter team which edged OBU by a tenth of a seacond. The 1600-meter squad of Gonzales, Mike Cherry, Mendenhall
Lady Bronchos lose three one-run games in tourney By John Helsley Sports Editor CSU gave up crucial late-inning runs in each of three losses at the University of Texas-Arlington Tournament Friday and Saturday. The Lady Bronchos drew all NCAA Division I opponents in the tourney and, despite the losses, played well losing by one run in each contest. In the first game, Mississippi State took an early lead with two runs in the first inning. A walk, a sacrifice bunt and a home run were responsible for the Lady Bulldog runs. CSU evened the score in the fourth on the strength of a walk, sacrifice and two hits. Carla Hobbs walked and moved to second on Carlene Cavnar's secrifice. Mary Martin beat out a bunt which advanced Hobbs to third. Martin stole second and both runners scored when Gladys Griffin singled. Mississippi St. scored the gamewinner in the bottom of the sixth off CSU pitcher Jane Kajs to win 3-2. Kajs had her record fall to 10-3. The Lady Bronchos went into extra innings against the host team, Texas-Arlington, in the second game. UTA used three singles and two errors to take a three run lead in the first, only to have the Lady Bronchos answer with three in the bottom half of the inning. Neither team scored again until UTA was able to string together three singles for a run in the eighth. They then held the Lady Bronchos in their half of the eighth for a 4-3 victory.
Dee Gerlach took the loss in relief of Gladys Griffin who was forced to leave the game in the sixth inning with a pulled muscle in her right (throwing) shoulder. The third game had the Lady Bronchos taking a 3-2 lead into the seventh inning only to have Baylor score a pair of two-out runs to win the game 4-3. The Lady Bronchos tallied twice in the fifth to lead 3-2. Baylor had scored single runs in the fourth and fifth. In the seventh, the Lady Bears loaded the bases with no outs. The fourth batter grounded to the CSU shortstop Hobbs, who got the force out at home plate. The next batter then hit a grounder to Gerlach at third who also got the force at home. But the next batter got a hit to centerfield to drive home the tying run, and the winning run scored when the ball was bobbled in the outfield. Gerlach, who relieved Kajs, again was credited with the loss as her record fell to 5-3. The Lady Bronchos committed 10 errors in the three games including two in the seventh inning against Baylor. "This was obviously our toughest tournament," said coach Gerry Pinkston. "We were playing some really good teams and for the most part, I was real pleased with the way we always seemed to come back after getting behind a run or two. We just couldn't get over the hump. "I was happy with the way our offense adjusted to the pitching of our opponents. We've been playing teams that have had slower
pitching but this is more like we will face this weekend," Pinkston said. The coach was refering to the District IX Tournament to be played Friday and Saturday in Oklahoma City. Pinkston added, "We just hope Gladys (Griffin) will be ready for this weekend." In earlier action, the Lady Bronchos pounded Cameron for the second time in seven days. CSU took a doubleheader from the Lady Aggies by scores of 11-0 and 19-0. It marked the fourth time the Lady Bronchos had shutout Cameron by the run-rule this year. Griffin had two hits in four at bats with two runs batted in to lead CSU in the first game. Leslie Blaylock also collected two RBI's. Cameron helped the Lady Bronchos with 10 errors in the five inning game. Dee Gerlach picked up her fifth win as she allowed only two hits. Jane Kajs hurled a no-hitter in the second game and she benefited from a CSU offensive explosion to chalk up her 10th victory. The Lady Bronchos banged out 15 hits to go along with another poor Cameron defensive effort. The Lady Aggies booted eight balls in only three innings in the nightcap. Mary Martin went three for three with four RBI's including a home run, Carlene Cavnar was two for two with one RBI and Terry Richie knocked in three runs as she went two for three and also clouted a home run. The Lady Bronchos are now 32-10 on the season.
and Singleton also got by an OBU team. "Singleton, Erwin, (Rod) Buss and Begay all did their expected jobs," said coach Paul Parent. "The difference was the excellent job that our young kids did." The Bronchos recieved second place performances from Juan McCarroll in the long jump, who had his best jump of the year; Joe Dingal in the shot put; Gonzales in the 200-meter dash; Buss in the 1500-meter run; and Mike Hogan in the 400-meter dash. Galloway finished third in the • •
100-meter dash, as did Cherry in the 400-meter dash; and Begay in the 5000-meter run. McCarroll was fourth in the triple jump and 400-meter dash, Jeff Brown was fourth in the high jump, Novey was fourth in the 1500-meter run and Curleychief took fourth in the 5000-meter run. Fifth place finishes were turned in by: Will Wyler in the high jump, Dallas Tice in the 400-meter dash and Cherry in the 800-meter run. Buss also was fifth in 5000-meter run. Poole in the javelin, Adams in the discus and Mendenhall in the 100 and 200-meter dashes all placed sixth. "Our kids really competed tough," said Parent. "They went down there with the idea that they were district champs and they proved it."
Figaro pitches CSU to split with Phillips By John Helsley Sports Editor Senior Steve Figaro tied a school record in helping the Bronchos to a split of their doubleheader with Phillips University Sunday in Edmond. The twinbill was originally scheduled for Saturday but had to be postponed a day due to rain. Figaro scattered five hits while striking out four on the way to his 10th win of the season. The ace lefthander's 10-1 record equals that of George Brett Hauser's mark set in 1984. CSU scored once in the fourth and three times in the fifth to account for their scoring. The Bronchos combined five hits with two Haymaker errors for the 4-1 victory. In the fourth, third baseman David King led off with a double and scored on a sacrifice fly by catcher Scott Heiple. Rick Lewis raced home on a sacrifice bunt by King in the fifth to put the Bronchos up 2-0. Later in the inning, an apparent two-out inning ending ground ball was overthrown by the Phillips shortstop and Blake Gibson and Danny Beaver, who had both walked, scored to make it 4-0. Figaro walked in the Haymakers only run with two out in the seventh, but got the next
batter to fly out and end the game. In the second game, Phillips got a steller pitching performance from David Baker who stifled the Bronchos on only four hits and one unearned run. Broncho fresman lefthander Austin Phelps only gave up one earned run, but the Haymakers tallied for three unearned runs with the help of three CSU errors. Phillips scored single runs in the first, fifth, sixth and seventh innings. Phelps pitched his way out of jams in the second and seventh innings to avoid further damage. The Bronchos lone run came in the sixth when right fielder Scott Jacks reached on an error, advanced to third on Gibson's single and scored as Danny Beaver hit into a fielder's choice. Double plays ended CSU rallies in the second, fifth and sixth innings. Phelps had his record fall to 6-6 with the loss. The split left the Bronchos with a 25-17 season record, 23-15 against NAIA competition. The Bronchos were in sixth place in the district Monday with a doubleheader against OCC sceduled for Tuesday. The top eight teams in the district will make the playoffs, with the top four teams hosting first round games.
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April 22, 1986 ยง The Vista ยง page 7
Teams to begin district tournaments District IX championships will be decided for several spring sports over the next few weeks. CSU teams are expected to be contenders for district titles in tennis, softball and baseball. Golf and track champions have already been determined. Following is a sport-by-sport look at CSU teams that will be competing in upcoming district tournaments.
Softball
Women's Tennis The women's district tennis championships will be held April 23-24 at Earlywine Tennis Center in Oklahoma City. Despite having only five team members in 1986, Coach Francis Baxter feels his Lady Bronchos have the talent to make a legitimate run at the team cham pionship. The Lady Bronchos sport an impressive 7-1 record versus district opponents this season. Jenny Bautista has only been eligible a short time this spring, but she could contend for the No. 1 singles title. Bautista, a freshman from the Phillipines, owns a victory against District IX rival OCU's No. 1 player. California freshman Raquelle Willette is the No. 2 singles player. Connie Long, a sophomore from Tyler, Texas, fills the No. 3 spot. Long won the district No. 5 singles title as a freshman a year ago. Shannon Johnson, Lawton sophomore, will play No. 4 singles and Oklahoma City freshman Kathi Swink rounds out the CSU lineup in the No. 5 position. Bautista and Long will team up for the No. 1 doubles race while Willette and Swink will combine to play No. 2 doubles. The latter team owns a 6-2 record against District IX teams. In 1985, CSU claimed its first district women's crown. Cameron and East Central are also expected to be strong contenders.
Photographic services: Dan Hoke
Sophomore Connie Long won the district No. 5 singles a year ago.
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Men's Tennis Led by defending district champion Kevin Hill, an experienced Broncho squad will be looking to make a run at the district championships to be held April 24-25 at Woodlake Racquet Club in Okahoma City. Hill, a junior from Moore, won the district's No. 1 singles last year as an unseeded player. He entered the season as the 28th ranked player in the nation. Tulsa senior Scott Stoever is 2-12 at the No. 2 singles spot and Tim Ritchie, No. 3 player and a junior from Sapulpa, is 7-9. The Bronchos are strong in the next three positions. Junior Stan Swyden is 13-3 as the No. 4 player, Edmond freshman Phil DesJardins stands 11-4 at the No. 5 position and Rob Autry, an Edmond sophomore, is 8-5. All three of the Broncho doubles teams boast winning records. Hill and Stoever are 9-5 as a team, Ritchie and Autry are 6-4 and the tandem of Swyden and DesJardins are 8-2.
With the addition of OCU into District IX, the tournament should be very competitive. Defending team champion Southeastern, Oklahoma Baptist, OCU and CSU are the top contenders.
The Lady Bronchos moved into the second spot of the latest NAIA rankings on the strength of a fifteen game winning streak. CSU has shutout 19 of their last 25 opponents. Pitching is obviously the strong suit of the CSU squad. As a team, the Lady Bronchos have an ERA of 0.57, barely over half a run a game. Bethany sophomore Gladys Griffin, All-American as a freshman last year, leads the team in pitching and hitting. Griffin is 17-5, has 239 strikeouts in 150 innings and is batting .353. Wichita Falls sophomore Jane Kajs has an ERA of 0.97 and Edmond junior Dee Gerlach sports a 0.41 ERA. Carla Hobbs is second on the team in hitting with a .321 average. Shawnee senior Mary Martin follows with a .299 average including 22 stolen bases and 12 runs batted in. Griffin and Hobbs both have 12 RBI's. The Lady Bronchos have been district runner-up for the past three seasons. Third ranked OCU and defending champion Northeastern will battle CSU for this year's automatic bid to the national tournament.
Baseball
Photographic services: Michael Keen
Kevin Hill will defend the district No. 1 singles crown he won as a sophomore in 1985.
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For the first time, the District IX baseball tournament will be an eight-team affair. The first weekend, May 3-4, will feature a best of three series with the top four rated teams hosting the second four rated teams (1 vs 8, 2 vs 7, 3 vs 6 and 4 vs 5). The winners will advance to a double-elimination tournament May 9-11 at Mitchell Park in Norman. The Bronchos, at this writing, have carved out a 23-15 record and appear assured of a spot in the top eight. With games remaining, however, it is not sure exactly where they will finish. CSU will be faced with a difficult task in the playoffs due to pitching injuries to two starters. Tulsa senior Scott Rooks and Oklahoma City freshman Connie Pierce both suffered seasonending arm injuries in late March.
Photographic services: Tom Gilbert
All-American Gladys Griffin will try to lead the Lady Bronchos to a national tournament bid.
Coach Bobby Hunt will be forced to juggle the pitching staff although, the Bronchos do have two quality starters that could be effective in a short series. Lefthander Steve Figaro has been the ace of the staff during this, his best season. The Oklahoma City senior is 9-1 with a 1.45 ERA. Freshman Austin Phelps, also a lefty, is 6-5 with a 4.02 ERA and one save. The CSU offense has been strong all season reflected by their .303 team batting average. Shortstop Joe Bernardi leads the team with a .351 batting average, followed by senior second baseman Danny Beaver and third baseman David King , both with .343 averages. King and senior Stan Wall lead the team in RBI's with 31 each. Sophomore center fielder Blake Gibson is hitting .340 with a team leading 27 stolen bases. Gibson is also tied for the home run lead with five. The Bronchos have advanced to the district championships four consecutive years, a school record. They won the title and advanced to the area finals in 1982.
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Photographic services: Tom Gilbert
With injuries to two starting pitchers, Senior Steve Figaro will be counted on heavily in the district tournament.
Page 8 ยง The Vista ยง April 22, 1986
Chemistry expert 'amazed' with CSU's degree program By Shannon Blockcolski According to a Nobel Prize winner, every university should require students to take at least one year of calculus before obtaining a bachelor's degree, a policy not practiced by CSU. This is one of several sentiments expressed by Dr. Herbert Hauptman, Nobel Prize recipient for his works in crystallography. "I am amazed in this day and age that this university does not require math for a college degree," said Hauptman. Hauptman was honored at a reception Thursday afternoon in the Heritage Room of the University Center, and presented a lecture on "The Phase Problem of X-Ray Crystallography" Friday in the Mitchell Hall Auditorium. "Calculus is a fantastic accomplishment in our society. Quite a few kids, even in high school, have problems with math," said Hauptman. "If more math courses, taught by better instructors, were offered to students, they would realize that math can be fun. "Once you know mathematics, you can learn anything quickly." said Hauptman. Hauptman began his career as a mathematician, and was a
graduate of New York City College in the 1930's. He worked as an engineer in World War II, then started his work in crystallography. According to Hauptman, in the 1950's crystallography was not yet recognized as a true scientific field. Crystallography is a research method of determining crystal strutures in three dimensions. "The scientific community thought crystallography was all wrong, and it wasn't truly accepted until computer programs became accessible," said Hauptman. Hauptman received his Noble Prize for his work with Dr. J. Karle. "It is strange to think that, being a mathematician, I received the Nobel Prize in Chemistry, when I only took one beginning chemistry course in college," said Hauptman. Although he has been traveling for the past six months, after his September trip to China Hauptman hopes to continue his research at the Medical Foundation of Buffalo, N.Y., where he is research director. As for the future, Hauptman
Videoconference to feature
discussion of political issues Journalists from around the world will join CSU students and guests for an international videoconference on world issues and media responsibility from noon to 3 p.m. Saturday in the Communications Building. The videoconference, sponsored by the "Christian Science Monitor," will provide a forum for professional journalists to share their experience with journalists of the future, according to Earl Foell, editor-in-chief of the Monitor. The conference will feature live satellite transmission to CSU and other participating schools. This panel discussions will feature journalists located at four international sites in the United States, Canada, Egypt and the United Kingdom. Students at participating schools will be able to submit questions to panelists at any of the discussion sites before and during the video-conference. Discussions at each site will
focus on a different topic. In London, panelists will discuss small wars and terrorism. Relationships between the superpowers will be explored in Vienna. Sharing technology and understanding foreign cultures will be the topic in Kyoto, Japan. Panels at each site will include a U.S. broadcast journalist, a locally prominent journalist, at least one substantive expert on the subject of the panel and a senior Monitor writer as host. Interested students may register for the conference by calling 341-2980, extension 2581, or by signing up in room 207A of the Communications Building, said CSU coordinator Dr. Jack Deskin, associate professor of oral communication and director of Public Service Television. Other persons are welcome on an available space basis. For more information contact Dr. Jack Deskin, 341-2980, extension 2584.
Music professor to receive educator of the year title By Sara Stewart Dr. Kent Kidwell, professor of music, has been named Educator of the Year by the CSU faculty and administrators. Kidwell will accept his award at 2:30 p.m. Wednesday in the Music Room of the University Center. "A great music faculty and terrific students are the two things that has made my teaching here at CSU so enjoyable," said Kidwell. Kidwell was a graduate of the University of Oklahoma, where he received a bachelor's degree in music education, a master's
degree in music and a doctorate in music. Kidwell played four years with the Baltimore Symphony and nine years with the Oklahoma City Symphony. His personal musical instrument is the trombone, which he plays at different functions. He has been with CSU for seventeen years, where he teaches and directs the CSU marching band, concert band, pep band and jazz bands. "You can't be a good educator if you don't have good students," he said.
said he sees incredible advances in technology. "The next 100 years should be absolutely fascinating knowledge wise, assuming the human race survives," said Hauptman. According to Hauptman, the nuclear arms race is "a terrible thing," and the U.S. is wasting its wealth when it could be spending money in much better ways. "Our technology has outstripped our human compassion, we have learned too much too fast," said Hauptman. "We still retain the brutalistic 'survival of the fittest' view from past decades, and it could cause severe consequences for the entire planet.
Photographic services: Dan Smith
Dr. Herbert Hauptman (left), Noble Prize recipient in chemistry, receives a certificate of appreciation from Dr. David Hart, dean of the college of mathematics and science, at a reception in Hauptman's honor held Thursday.
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