The Vista April 24, 1990 by The Vista

CSU Professors conduct biologic studies

THE April 24, 1990

Vol. 88, No. 51

VISTA

Tuesday Edition

Central State University, Edmond, Oklahoma

Mounce to solicit Input for activity fee expenditures By Kama! Mazlan Staff Writer

Shoot the moon! Brightly glowing in the evening sky, the orbiting moon is captured in eight exposures arranged in a familiar terrestrial pattern. (Photo by Steve Wann)

Earth remembered

Managers of Central State University campus organizations are encouraged to participate in a 1990-91 student activity budget hearing, tentatively scheduled from 8 a.m. to 5 p.m. May 3 in the Administration Building, Room 210. "They can ask for anything in the hearing, even additional money to fund campus programs, but it should be within our estimated revenue (from the student activity fees)," said Joyce Mounce, administrative vice president. "The allocation each organization gets depends on student input (at the hearing) and how much money we will collect from enrollment. "Our estimated revenue from

student activity fees for 1990-91 will be the same as last year, about $957,000 based on a student enrollment of 14,000." Student activity fees are currently set at $3 per credit hour. "Most of the 45 campus organizations have written and submitted their budget documents and questionnaire," Mounce said. In the questionnaire, a campus organization should state its main purpose and function, its activities, the number of students served, its estimated income, and the impact on the organization if it is not funded next year. In the budget requests, the organizations are given two choices: plan A or B. Plan A reduces the overall campus activity budget by three percent, while Plan B allows for an unchanged budget. Please see BUDGET on page 8.

Observance celebrated Pay hike may affect

By Jane Hill Student Writer

Company, a major oil refinery in Tulsa; and Phillips Petroleum Company, Oklahoma's largest corporation. Phillips planed a month of educational activities in cities around the country.

Sunday marked the 20th anniversary of Earth Day, a national observance of environmental issues. CitiThis spring, the National Wildlife Federation, in zens, organizations and corporations across the counconjunction with Hughes Research Corp., conducted try participated in anti-pollution activities and rallies a telephone survey of 500 undergraduates ages 17-24 in observance of the first Earth Day in 1970. enrolled in four-year universities or colleges. A former Oklahoma City firm, United States PolThe survey concluded that 95 percent of responlution Control Inc.. now in Houston, is a hazardous waste handling and disposal firm. The company rec- dents believe Congress should pass laws to protect the environment, and 75 percent believe recycling ognized Earth Day with a series of activities. "So many times people have associated us with the newspapers, glass and cans should be required by problem but we're really trying to be part of the solu- law. tion," said USPCI official Gary McCuistion in the Also, 69 percent believe problems are getting April 15, Sunday edition of The Daily Oklahoman. worse, not better, and 76 percent thought they could A city of 100,000 people may waste 3.75 tons of personally help. toilet bowl cleaner, 13.75 tons of liquid household Rallies took place in cities like Washinton, D.C., cleaners and 3.44 tons of used motor oil annually, Boston, Chicago, and Los Angeles. ABC aired "The which contaminate soil and ground water, McCuisEarth Day Special" Sunday night. tion said. Celebrities from Jane Fonda to The Teenage MutTwenty years ago, rallies were aimed at U.S. big business. But this year big businesses took part in ac- ant Ninja Turtles participated in rallies and appeared on the ABC special. tivities instead of being targeted. Recycling depositories were set up in Oklahoma Many citizens took action on their own. Planting a and Texas. Proceeds will benefit groups like youth tree on Sunday was one activity. Depositing newspapers and cans at locations marked with recyclable centers and fund education programs. Local and national companies that participated in barrels was another way to participate in activities. Earth Day activities included: Amoco Corporation, Conserving energy and water are other ways to Oklahoma's largest natural gas producer; The Sun contribute in the effort to save the environment.

work-study program By Debbie Blossom Staff Writer

The April increase in the federal minimum wage to $3.80 may strain some college work-study programs and lead to fewer campus jobs for the 1990-91 school year, according to an article in the April 4 edition of The Chronicle of

Higher Education. The article noted the wage increase is starting as the federal college work-study budget is decreasing, and with changes that will require colleges to pay a larger portion of student wages. Sharon Martin, Central State University budget director, doesn't predict any major changes with the work-study program, even though CSU will have to fund a larger amount of the bill in the upcoming year.

"In the past, CSU paid for 25 percent of work-study wages and the federal government paid 75 percent," Martin said. "However, we now have to pay 30 percent, and the government will pay 70 percent." "I don't forsee any change here, all of our managers know the importance of students working in the departments on campus. We see students as high priority," Martin said. Martin indicated the budget could accommodate the increase. In early April, Administrative Vice President Joyce Mounce said CSU's expenses would increase by a million dollars for next year, and one of the reasons was the increase in student wages. "If we don't receive more money from the state legislature, we Please see WAGES on page ti.

Page 2 § The Vista § April 24, 1990

Viewpoints Placement service needs more funding By DeWayne Smoot Editor in chief When it comes to service, Central State University students seem to be stuck at the end of the line. Just this year alone, students have complained about a shortage of class sections, poor service at the University Center Bookstore, elimination of call-forwarding service in university dormitories, inadequate food service, honorary initiation schedules, and poor management of student activity fees. But Robyn Walker, Student Association senator, has pointed out another inadequacy: promoting CSU graduates in the job market. Professional placement could be a boon for CSU's academic reputation. CSU sponsored three job fairs this year. The College of Business sponsored one job fair, and the Nigh Institute sponsored a second. Placement services pitched in and cosponsored a third. But the problem is not with job placement management. It stems from a lack of funding and its association with two other departments: alumni association and spe-

cial events. Combined funding for the three functions totalled more than $156,000; job placement and special events shared just more than $16,000, and more than $6,000 was spent for salaries. Expenditures for alumni, on the other hand, exceeded $140,000. Salaries totalling $92,725 consumed two-thirds of the alumni budget. Other wages and benefits gobbled up another $28,000, leaving only $20,000 for actual services for alumni. It seems the beneficiaries of these combined departments are the seven, or more, full-time employees working there, not the students. CSU staff and administrators need to realize they would not be employed here if it weren't for the students. Enrollment fees and tuition constitute almost one-third of the total educational and general operations budget, the budget that should contribute to placement services. Students deserve quality service in return for higher tuition costs. And the primary reason students are attempting to complete degree programs is to increase their employability. Administrators should recognize this need and provide adequate funds to meet these needs.

Alumni Office

Which of these things is not like the other?

Alumni Placement Office

v.(

Chewers snubbed; A Slice of Py officers thank voters Sloppy chewers Car shopping is trip leave evidence of tobacco habit to plastics showroom To the Editor: It is a good CSU policy that smoking isn't allowed in classrooms, hallways and offices. This policy is in keeping with what is obtained in most if not all government offices, most public places and is even the case in some major airlines. To avoid charges of discrimination, there are designated smoking zones where smoking is restricted. And this is good. But recently one can observe some practices which I feel are indirect discrimination against smokers. Cigarettes are products of tobacco, and so are smokeless tobaccos (Skoal). CSU wants clean air free of fumes from cigarettes for her students. This is appreciated. Now classrooms are free of cigarette smoke, but contaminated with dirty, saliva- and phlegm-filled paper cups used by those who chew smokeless tobacco. I don't object to anyone enjoying what tastes or feels good but don't let us watch you wash your dirty linen in public. Some paper cups seen in the classrooms do not contain drinks or coffee but saliva and phlegms. This I think is an unclean

habit. Not many people enjoy seeing those cups in classrooms. If smoking is not allowed in classrooms, why allow some students to chew tobacco in the same zones where smoking is prohibited?

Anthony Iupa

New SA officials thank voters, promise to work To the Editor: We would like to thank everyone that came out to vote. We look forward to working together with students, faculty, and administrators to meet the student needs. We will be working with all campus groups and organizations, placing special emphasis on commuters, international students, and the Black Student Association, because of their unique position on campus. We would also like to extend an open invitation to any and all students who would like to express any comments or suggestions. The first task we will perform when we take office is to pass around a questionnaire giving students the opportunity to express their concerns. President-Elect Peter Regan and

Vice-President-Elect David Slane

By Jo Pydynkowsky Guest Columnist Last week a friend and I dropped by a car dealership to check out new cars. Now I know what "old" feels like and what is meant by the "plastic" generation.

I picked out a nice, shiny, red car. I soon discovered that the body was plastic, as were the bumpers and wheel covers. Inside lay nylon carpeting, polyester upholstery and plastic ... plastic ... plastic, from console to dashboard. I was almost hysterical with laughter until I noticed that glass is still standard equipment. Under the hood, I found a twosquirrel shoe box buried under ten miles of plastic hoses attached by plastic clamps. There were wire harnesses in plastic containers clipped to little, plastic fender walls, a plastic battery in a plastic battery holder, and, good grief, even the gaskets were plastic. They ought to supply a giant Barbie doll to drive it.

I remember when cars weighed more than those who drove them; when slamming your hand in the car door meant a trip to the hospital—not the body shop. Driving today's car seems to me akin to putting a Tupperware bowl on wheels and driving it out to play in the traffic. No wonder car dealers are smiling all the way to the bank ... and insurance prices are off the scale. Cars used to have round headlights that were easy to replace when broken, and you could see the road ahead at night. Now I can't tell the headlights from the turn signals, and if you break one ... you end up taking out a loan to pay for it. You'd have better visibility at night hanging out the window with a flashlight. I left the showroom with a side ache. I haven't laughed so much in years. I can picture the auto manufacturing corporate executives sitting in their steel and glass towers, leaning out the windows with fishing poles in their hands ... reeling in the American public. They're laughing too ... all the way to the bank.

The Vista CUSPS 661-700) Editor in chief DeWayne Smoot Man. Editor. Mark Schlachtenhaufen Sports Editor Bill Kramer Copy Editor Keith Pullen Advertising Mgr Dee Reisman PR Manager Lori Miller Paste-up—Circ. Kurt Koenig Artist—Cartoonist John Kidwell Artist—Cartoonist April Pedersen Writer Ann Hamilton Writer Kamal Mazlan Writer Debbie Blossom Writer Andrew Smith Photographer Steve Wann Photographer Ken Freeman Director Mr. Mark Hanebutt Admin. Pub. Dr. Ray Tassin The Vista is published as a teaching instrument for journalism students under the Department of Journalism on Tuesdays and Thursdays throughout the regular school term, except during examinations and holidays, and on Thursday only during the summer term at 100 N. University Drive, Edmond, Oklahoma 73034-0196. One-year subscription rate $7. Second-class postage paid at Edmond, Okla. "POSTMASTER": Send address change to The Vista, 100 N. University Dr., Edmond, OK 73034-0196.

Letters Letters to the editor are not only welcomed, but encouraged. All letters must be signed, although names will be withheld upon request. Anonymous letters will not be published. Letters must also include the author's address and phone number for verification purposes. The editor reserves the right to edit in order to fit space limitations and to comply with libel laws. Every effort will be made to preserve the integrity of the letter. Address letter to: Editor, The Vista, 100 N. University Drive, Edmond, Okla. 73034-0196 or deliver in person to the editor, Communications Building, room 107. This publication, printed by Central State University Print Shop is issued by Central State University as authorized by Title 70 OS 1981, Section 3903. 5000 copies have been prepared and distributed at a cost of $300.

April 24, 1990 § The Vista § Page 3

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Tuesday • The CSU Fencing Tournament will be at 7 p.m. in the Wantland

Hall gymnasium. Divisions will be mixed men's and women's foil. Contestants need to have experience with fencing equipment and the tournament will be governed by intramural eligibility rules. For more information call Dr. Mel O'Bannon at Ext. 5235.

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Wednesday • AeRho will meet at 10:30 a.m. in the Communications Annex— Channel 2. Special guest Carl Smith, executive director of Oklahoma Broadcasters Association and radio station owner will speak at the meeting. All students are welcome and refreshments will be served. For more information call Jimmy Young at 557-0445.

Thursday • The Public Relations Club will hold a general membership meeting

at noon in the Communications Building Hall of Fame Room. For more information call Bill Petrie at 722-3590. • The University Center Activities Board will present a Pepsi/ UCAB "Wall of Velcro," all day on Centennial Square. The event will benefit Students Against Driving Drunk (SADD). Pepsi will donate instant photos of students dressed in velcro suits, hurling themselves onto the "sticky" wall. For mare information call Judy Elwell, Ext. 2245.

Friday • The Accounting Club will meet at 7:30 p.m. in the WindrushApartments Clubhouse. At the party winners for the fall scholarship will be announced. Tickets are $3 per person or $5 per couple. Food and drinks are provided. For more information call Tim Adler or any accounting officer at Ext. 4385. • The Collegiate Marketing Association will meet at 1 p.m. in the north lobby of the Business Building for a field trip to IBM. There the group will talk to sales and marketing professionals. For more information call Mike Raisinghani at Ext. 4667. • The Malaysian Student Association will meet at 6:30 p.m. in Howell Hall Room 201 to elect officers. Positions for the 1990-91 committee will be open. All MSA members are welcome. For more information call Ming Thiang at 340-6977 or Alfred Kuah at 348-6349.

Graduation to set record Central State University's May 11 commencement ceremony will be one of the largest in CSU history, said Dr. Dudley Ryan, dean of student services. "We are graduating about 1,800 students, 50 more than last year," Ryan said. "We just continue to inch upward." "Because of the large number of students graduating we traditionally have no speakers at graduation," Ryan said. "The students have said they would rather the time be spent recognizing special honors and for each student to get to walk across

THE

• The Baptist Student Union is sponsoring a meeting at 10:45 a.m. at

er • The Student Senate and Kickingbird Theater, Bryant Avenue and

Danforth sponsor student night each Wednesday. Bring student I.D. and see the movie of your choice for $3. For more information call 341-6556. • The CSU Music Department will present the Symphony Orchestra, directed by Dr. Robert Strong, associate music professor, at 8 p.m. May 1 in Mitchell Hall Theater. Winners of the annual concerto concert competition will be performing as soloists. They are: Misty Attebery (violin), Joseph Hooten (baritone), Kelley Quinn (flute), Brian Jenner (alto saxophone) and Tony Carrillo (piano). Also, the Oklahoma Jazz Educators "student of the year" and outstanding student composer awards will be presented during the meeting. For more information call Ext. 5004.

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The $25 graduation fee students pay covers cap and gown rental, their diploma and participation in the commencement exercises, said Ryan. "This year's commencement ceremony is scheduled for 7:30 p.m. (all invitations indicating time as 7 p.m. have been recalled) Friday, May 11 at Wantland Stadium," Ryan said. Graduating students wishing to participate in the traditional march under Old North Tower should meet at 6:30 p.m. south of Old North, Ryan said. "We are expecting about 10-12,000 guests," said Ryan, "so I hope it doesn't rain."

crossword

VISTA

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Saturday the BSU, University Drive and Main Street. The group will depart for the Omniplex, N.E. 50 and Martin Luther King Avenue, Oklahoma City and return to CSU at 3 p.m. Students should bring $5 for admission and a sack lunch. All international students are invited. For more information call Janay Moody at 341-1232.

the stage and receive their diploma." Joe Stehr, Student Association president, will be the undergraduate responder at the Presidents Dinner, Ryan said. The dinner is for all members of the graduating classes who completed course work the second semester, and will be held at 6:30 p.m., Tuesday, May 1 in the University Center Ballroom. Students must RSVP if they plan to attend. Students may check out their caps and gowns at the University Center, Council Room, fourth floor from 10 a.m.-3 p.m., April 30 through May 3. For night students from 5-7 p.m., April 30 through May 2.

By Marie Bigger

Student Writer

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8 Nickle-copper mix 9 Boot 10 A pesticide 12 Ridicule 17 Died of AIDS 19 Random energy octaves (abbr.) 20 Gabor 23 Sour fruit 24 Snow vehicle 25 Slim fishes 26 Joker 27 Square footage 28 Lease 29 Neither, 33 Give trash a 2nd chance, do this 36 A landfill for ex. 37 Secret Service Office (abbr.) 39 Key chain 40 Mild oath 44 Person place or thing 45 Work for it 46 Hired thug 47 Greek walkway 48 Gum blob 49 Chicken — mode 50 Pig home 53 Ottawa County's locale 55 Earthquake state Key on back page

Page 4 § The Vista § April 24, 1990

Profs research lake's biological evolution Sport and recreation are not the only feature attractions luring people from central Oklahoma to an east-Edmond reservoir. Lake Arcadia has also become the focal point of biological research for four Central State University professors who have been conducting research at Arcadia Lake since its construction in 1987. Biology professors Dr. Peggy Guthrie, Dr. Thomas Bass, and Dr. William Caire, and Dr. Fred Grosz, chemistry department chairman, launched various research projects in the early stages of the lake's beginnings. Bacteria study

Guthrie is studying the presence of legionella pnemophila, a rodshaped bacteria, in Oklahoma water reservoirs. The bacteria causes some forms of pneumonia, ranging from fatal illness to a milder form called legionellosis, Guthrie said. One form of the microorganism was discovered at Arcadia Lake. Other tests will follow for verification. "People should not be alarmed by this because every biologist that samples water finds bacteria in the water," Guthrie said. "What makes it dangerous is the sergroups (different levels) found. Before the study began, there were four to six known groups—

now there are more than 20 known of the disease-causing organism groups, Guthrie said. and how often the disease occurs. "Since we don't have people Species study dying from it, and there are few In Guthrie's research, 10 resercases reported," Guthrie said, "it seems that we (Arcadia Lake) voirs in Grady County and Okladon't have the harmful type, but a homa County were used in the milder form that will protect us search for the bacteria. Bass is from the harsher form." studying change in bottomGuthrie concentrates her re- dwelling animals along with Arsearch on antibody (infection- cadia Lake ages and changes. fighting cells) levels in human The dominant species in the populations. lake has char Arcadia l insects to A 1986 study, conducted in worms. 1986 by the Oklahoma Medical "The population of not only Association, used a volunteer worms, but all bottom-dwelling group composed of 300 men and animals are lower than what 200 women to study L pneumo- should be expected," Bass said. phila exposure. The test group Also, Bass studies changes in lake ranged from ages 14-65 from 17 water chemistry when the lake Oklahoma counties, representing stratifies (layers) and turns over rural areas and towns with popula- (mixes). tions from 12,600 to more than "We want to determine if this is 500,000. a natural phenomena or if it occurs Each donor was free of "obvi- on a cycling nature over the year," ous illness" and considered to Bass said. have had L pneumophila exposure In addition, Bass looks for an in the county in which he or she endangered species called Grylloresided. talpa major or the prarie mole Legionella infection reported in cricket. this group of normal, healthy "The habitat at Arcadia Lake blood donors was 34.8 percent, could be suitable for them so we much higher than most of the pre- are trying to see if they can be found there," Bass said. viously reported sudies. The purpose of Guthrie's study Pollutants study is to determine the presence of Grosz seeks volatile organics antibodies in L pneumophila sera (compounds that evaporate easily (vaccine) from selected Oklahoma or have low boiling points) in wadonors, Guthrie said. ter samples from Arcadia Lake. The presence of an antibody "So far we've found a very would suggest past or present in- small concentration, which is fection, Guthrie said. good considering this is part of The data could lead to a better Edmond's water supply," Grosz understanding of the transmission said.

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MEMORIAL ROAD

Editor's note: The Vista erroneously reported that a proposed nature park at Lake Arcadia would have a $10,000 budget for staffing and other operating expenses. In fact, the $10,000 is to be used for a lake promotional campaign by the Edmond Chamber of Commerce to promote the establishment of a nature center, according to Edmond officials.

If sediments aren't dumped regularly it is difficult to detect substances on a regular basis, Grosz said. Animal study

By using radio transmitters, Stevens hopes to discover seasonalk ranging patterns and the woodrat's generalk habitat. At least six woodrats are kept out on the field during a test period. Stevens has found that the home ranges for male and female woodrats are exactly the same in the fall, and their habitat is concentrated in the woods instead of the field. "The females overlap in home range quite a bit, but the males don't," Stevens said.

Caire, of the biology department, oversees the project of graduate student Sandy Stevens, who is studying Neotoma floridana, more commonly known as the eastern woodrat. Stevens is tracking the extent of the rat's territory, the size of their core area (most often used area) and the overlap of different ranges. Please see LAKE on page 8.

ATTENTION Recipients of NDSL/Perkins Loans All students receiving NDSL/Perkins student loans while attending CSU must have an exit interview before graduating or transferring to another school. Holds will be placed on all academic tran-

scripts, diplomas, financial aid, etc. of students who do not complete the exit process. Please call Kelly Smith in the Student Accounts office at 341-2980 ext. 2983 to set up an appointment. .

CallbyApri124 to set up interviews to begin on

April 25th continuing through May 4th.

April 24, 1990 § The Vista § Page 5

CSU defaults lower than others ment new default management strategies," Fugett said. "CSU is staying ahead of the game by offering the student a few those An updated figure for 1988 re- strategies now. veals a 1.9 percent Central State "We are giving the student borUniversity loan default rate, con- rower more loan information. The sistent with last year and well be- student must attend loan counsellow the standard 20 percent de- ing as a new borrower and an exit fault rate, said Sheila Fugett, di- interview when he leaves the unirector of Financial Aid. versity," Fugett said. According to figures released "There are less students attendby Roberta Dunn, deputy assistant ing institutions of higher learning secretary for Student Financial in Oklahoma and therefore the Affairs, the previous CSU 1988 numbers are down," said Dr. Joe default rate was 4.7 percent, well White, president and chief execuwithin federal guidlines. tive officer of Oklahoma Student "A university has to have less Loan Authority. "But, the students than a 20 percent default rate on that are attending need more loans not to be required to imple- money." By Kathy Wilson Student Writer

During a nine-month period

tailing $24,466,066, a difference

31, 1990 there were 1,054 loans

1989 10,096 loans were given for a total of $26,388,079. "The average loans are about $2,613 for that period for the 1988-89 year." White said. "Those figures are with the closing of the last fiscal year, which ends July 1." Using the same nine-month period for this academic year, Oklahoma originated 9,043 loans to-

of 1,053 fewer loans this year than last year—minus $1,922,013. "The average this year in loans is $2,705.52 per student," White said. "This year the students are borrowing about $100 per borrower more than compared with last year." The numbers of borrowers are down 1,922,013 for 1989, White said. "From July 1, 1989 to March

that could be eligible for default," White said. "That leaves us with a minus 725 students that were elible over last year. That means that there are 41 percent less going in for default." This year's loan figures to date are 45,000 Student Loan Authority loans with a default rate of 2.2 percent for the state, White said.

from July 1, 1988 to March 31,

Sooners study Northeast

Massachusetts economy topic of state comparison By Jane Hill

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Student Writer In an article in the Boston Globe Larry Tye wrote about Oklahomans' opinions of Massachusetts and the current budget crisis there. In their latest fiscal outlook report, the National Conference of State Legislatures concluded that "Massachusetts suffers from the states' most spectacular problems."

Harold Harvey, publisher of the State Budget and Tax News, quoted the Globe in saying "The Massachusetts fiscal mess appears to have gone totally out of control, surpassing any situation known to SB & TN in the history of state finances since World War H." "Oklahomans can't believe that Massachusetts, a state they looked to as a model for prosperity and growth, has fallen so far, so fast," Tye wrote. People in Oklahoma are very

aware of budget crunches. In 1983 the oil crash cost Oklahoma 20 percent of its tax revenues. What Oklahomans cannot comprehend is how Massachusetts can ignore two years of mounting deficits chronicled by papers as far away as Tulsa, Okla., according to the article. Oklahoma is not the only state baffled by Massachusetts' economic condition. From Texas to Please see SOONERS on

Gerhard Kallienke, assistant professor of German.

Smith said he experienced German history, culture and heritage through his visits to castles, museums, sidewalk cafes, and local festivities. "Some German medieval cas-

Students learn on the job

By Kemal Mazlan

Staff Writer

A taste of German life last summer in a work-study program has persuaded Kevin Smith, a former Central State University student, to apply again this year. "It was a great experience, and so much to learn in a European culture," said Smith, currently an economics major at the University of Oklahoma. "Food, like fruits and pastries, is a lot cheaper, and German youth really shake to American rock 'n' roll and heavy metal bands, like Bon Jovi and Metallica." The CSU foreign language department will send several students to Germany this summer as part of the Federal German Labor Office program, according to Dr.

West Germany sponsors the program to bring in workers to help during tourist season, which peaks during summer months, Kallienke said. Last summer, Smith said, he worked as a dishwasher in a restaurant at Allgau, near the German-Austrian border. Smith said he received free room and board and meals, plus 200 U.S. dollars a week, with two

days off.

"I only had one year of German, but the fact there are dialects in different parts of Germany, I got by because some Germans do know to speak good English," Smith said.

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tles, located in forest-covered mountains, are huge, about one half the size of the CSU campus," Smith said. "Also, the Germans love to have a good time," Smith said. "At a weekly festivity called Beerfest, they will wear their traditional costumes and have lots of fun eating, drinking and dancing." Besides knowing German people up close, Smith said, he also met student workers from Ireland, France, England and Yugoslavia, and American tourists. The program only requires remedial German, plus a willingness to work hard and to experience a culture that may be new and different, Kallienke said. Students interested in the program can contact Kallienke at Ext. 5847, or Room 221K in the Liberal Arts Building. The deadline for applications is May 31.

CARTOGRAPHER, GEODESIST, MARINE INFORMATION SPECIALIST, PHYSICAL SCIENTIST OR AERONAUTICAL INFORMATION SPECIALIST We are recruiting individuals with the following college majors: CARTOGRAPHY GEOGRAPHY GEOLOGY GEOPHYSICS

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Page 6 § The Vista § April 24, 1990

Sports

Lillieroos captures 2nd national championship By Bill Kramer Sports Editor

Doug Freeman (left) goes high in the air for The Vista's team in the University Center Activities Board Aloha Luau volleyball tournament Thursday in the Wantland Hall gymnasium. (Photo by Steve Wann)

Once again, Central State University's Christian Lillieroos is the United States Table Tennis Association national doubles champion following competition Friday and Saturday at the national championships in Colorado Springs. Lillieroos, a business management major, attended the nationals at his own expense as a representative of CSU and brought home his second consecutive national crown. He teamed with Larry Hodges of Pikes Peak Community College (Colo.) to defeat Gene Lonnon of the University of MinnesotaMinneapolis and Chi Ngo of Cal State-Northridge University, 21-16, 21-18 and captured the title. Lillieroos also combined with fiance Rong Li, a graduate student at Oklahoma City University, to take second-place honors in the mixed doubles national championship. The tandem was defeated by the

University of Houston's Ernie Byles and Southern Methodist (Texas) University's Diana Gee, 21-10, 19-21, 18-21. Lillieroos and Rong held a 14-9 advantage in the final game of the match but were unable to hold it as Byles and Gee rallied for the championship win. In men's singles for the national title, Lillieroos was seeded ninth and placed tenth, losing to his doubles partner, Hodges. "He had a lot of advantages over me. He lives in this part of the country, so he's used to the altitude, which is about 6,000 feet. A lot of adjustments must be made and he was able to make them more easily. He played very well," Lillieroos said. In the women's individual tournament, Rong, the two-time defending national champion, bowed to Gee, 15-21, 20-22, 11-21, in the championship finals. Gee was one of only two women to compete for the U.S.A. in the 1988 Olympic Games as the No. 2 singles player. She also maintains a top-100 world ranking.

Bronchos place 3rd Softballers end year hosting two twinbills in LSC net tourney By Bill Kramer

The 1990 Central State University softball season will soon draw to a close with four games remaining including, doubleheaders to be held at the CSU softball field today and Thursday. Today, the 1-17-1 Lady Bronchos entertain intrastate rival Cameron University of Lawton with the first game scheduled for 3 p.m. Thursday, CSU plays its last home games of the season with a twinbill against the University of Oklahoma, also set to kick off at 3 p.m. The Lady Bronchos missed opportunities to play top-ranked competition last week because of rain cancellations. CSU was scheduled to play at No.1-ranked NAIA Oklahoma City University last week in addition to No. 5-ranked NCAA Oklahoma State University. Pitcher Jacquie Stephens, the

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most successful and most used hurler for the Lady Bronchos, is doubtful for CSU's remaining games of the season due to recurring stomach ailments which have sidelined her the past five games. Stephens is 7-8 with a 1.27 ERA in 88 innings pitched and would contribute to the team's success if she is able to return. Putnam City North freshman product Sherry McIntosh continues to be the hottest hitter for the Lady Bronchos with a .373 average including six doubles, a triple, a home run and 11 RBI. Outfielder Kelly Browning, a junior from Puntnam City West, is also hot, hitting .316 with three doubles, two triples, one homer and 12 RBI. She also has 11 stolen bases in 11 attempts. Shortstop Michelle Portrey, a sophomore from Midwest City Carl Albert, has been successful in 28 of 29 stolen base attempts.

Sports Editor

Central State University's men's tennis team earned a 9-0 win against Texas A&I Saturday to place third in the Lone Star Conference championships in Amarillo, Texas. CSU, ranked No. 17 in NCAA II, was defeated, 5-4, Friday by host 19th-ranked West Texas State University, forcing the Bronchos to the losers' bracket final with Texas A&I. Tournament favorite, 10thranked Abilene Christian University, won the championship with a victory against WTSU in the finals Saturday. CSU won all matches against the Javelinas Saturday, led by 16th-rated freshman Jong Demonteverde. His 6-1, 6-2 defeat of Texas A&I's James Regmund set the course for a parade of big wins. The Bronchos continued with a

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6-0, 6-0 shutout by Fort Myers, Fla., product Steve Hedrick in No. 2 singles against A&I's Rene Cantu, followed by Westmoore freshman Elton Jenkins' 0-6, 6-3, 6-2 triumph in No. 3 singles against A&I's Brian Pierce. Edmond sophomore Hank Pelligrini then defeated Juan Morales, 6-2, 6-3, before Mont Roper pasted Pete Pruneda, 6-2, 6-1, in No. 5 singles and Joseph Santiago destroyed John Garza, 6-1, 6-0. The No. 1 doubles tandem of Demonteverde and Roper won by default before two 6-4, 6-1 victories by the teams of HedrickJenkins and Pellegrini-Santiago. Against WTSU, CSU ended its hopes of a first-ever NCAA tournament appearance and ended the season at 10-5.

Lillieroos said Rong was hampered by cramps in her right hip, a result of fatigue because of the fierce two days of competition. Rong's match went over the 15-minute time allotment and the players were forced to expedite, which forces the server to score within 12 hits over the net or forfeit a point. Most of the second game and all of the third game were played under this rule. Lillieroos and Rong will appear in an exhibition today in Wantland Hall at 7 p.m. and will oversee an intramural table tennis tournament following the half-hour exhibition. For further information about the events contact Dr. Mel O'Bannon, intramural athletic director, at Ext. 5235.

CSU netters end season in LSC meet By Bill Kramer

Sports Editor

The Central State University women's team earned 12 points and placed sixth in the Lone Star Conference tennis championships Friday and Saturday in Amarillo, Texas. The Lady Bronchos were severely hampered by the loss of two-time NAIA All-American Jenny Marcos, who was forced to sit out the tournament, eight months pregnant. Marcos was 8-2 in singles this season and 5-2 as a doubles partner with Jennie Biswell. Marcos' fine CSU career ends with a 137-35 record. The overall champion was Abilene Christian University, followed by Cameron University, Texas Woman's University, Texas A&I, West Texas State University, CSU and Eastern New Mexico University.

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April 24, 1990 § The Vista § Page 7

Shelley wins LSC golf; CSU's team takes 3rd By Bill Kramer Sports Editor Senior John Shelley fired a final-round four-under-par 68 to win individual honors in the Lone Star Conference golf championships and led Central State University to a third-place finish Wednesday at the Shores Country Club in Rockwall, Texas. The victory was the first-ever tournament win for the senior from Pasadena, Cal. Shelley finished with a one-under 287 total, one stroke ahead of runner-up Tres Newton of Cameron University. Shelley began the day four shots behind third-round leader David Preston of Cameron and three back of Newton. However, Preston managed only a 77 and fell to third while Newton finished second with a 72. Head Coach John "Skip" Wagnon said he was pleased with his team's efforts but admitted Cameron had a very strong team and was well deserving of the championship. "I though we played really well. John's performance was outstand-

ing, almost unbelievable. It's great when you can remain under par at any course. I was proud, but we just couldn't beat Cameron," he said.

CSU's two-day total was 1,189 and was followed by Fast Texas State University, 1,206, and Eastern New Mexico University, 1,232.

CSU scores Name

Tot.

John Sheley, Sr. Chris Carpenter, Jr. Allan Polhill, Sr. Tim Adler, Sr. Jeff Atkins, Sr. Acey Hopper, Jr.

287 298 301 301 317 321

LSC leaders

ifiegratIAMIMINSIMM

1. 2. 3. 4.

John Shelley

The Aggies of CU, ranked 14th in the nation in NCAA II, had a final-round total of 294 to finish the 72 holes at 1,174, a surprising finish of eight strokes ahead of third-ranked NCAA II Abilene Christian University.

Name Tot. John Shelley CSU 287 Tres Newton CU 288 David Preston CU 292 D. Cunningham ETS 295 Larry Bryan ACU 295

Name Fin Rd. Total 1. 2. 3. 4. 5.

Cam. 294 1,174 Ab. Chrs. 300 1,182

CSU 295 1,189 ETSU 304 1,206 ENMSU 306 1,232

CSU baseball stats Name (min. 36 at bats) Buddy Canning Curtis Underwood Tommy Campbell Brian Burden Justin Kinzer Richard Jorge Bobby Hunt II Mike Ledbetter Chris Ellis Mike Krehbiel Ed Joyce Avera ges

AVG

RBI

SLG

16 25 21 22 24 24 22 20 20 21 19 21

37 78 36 59 60 59 68 59 50 55 51 56

.432 .285 .361 .288 .283 .254 .235 .203 .200 .200 .196

0 4 1 1 0 1 0 1 0 2 1

13 19 8 14 12 16 12 11 3 10 5

.595 .692 .667 .441 .350 .508 .294 .288 .240 .364 .294

0 0 5 2 3 9 1 8 1 0 4

.249

.430

CSU pitching stats Name Buddy Canning Jay Barron Dave Sigler Gary Bland Kris Goetz John Drennan Jay Sparks Leslie Baker Brian Bogle Brian Rogers Micheal Cox

GA 5 12 5 5 4 6 5 8 7 7 3

W 0 0 0 1 2 1 2 2 3 0 0

L 0 0 0 0 2 0 3 5 4 0 0

ERA 0.00 1.86 1.93 3.38 3.77 3.97 4.35 4.68 6.17 9.00 13.50

SV 3 2 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0

IN 5 10 5 8 14 11 21 42 35 7 6

SO 4 6 4 6 11 7 14 29 36 4 5

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Page 8 § The Vista § April 24, 1990

BUDGET Continued from page 1

WAGES

The student activity fees budget, included in CSU's educational and general budget, will then be presented to the Board of Regents of Oklahoma Colleges for final approval. CSU administrators expect to know what next year's state appropriations will be by May 31, Mounce said. "The student organizations will get their money, probably, in July," Mounce said. Peter Regan, Student Association president-elect, is most likely to represent the student body at the hearing, said Philip Elmore, student senator.

"After the hearing, the administration will discuss and estimate the income and budget for each organization, and whether tuition increases will impact enrollment at CSU in a negative way," Mounce said. Dr. Clyde Jacob, academic affairs vice president, and Dr. Dudley Ryan, vice president for student services, are among the administrative personnel who will discuss the student budget, Mounce said. However, Dr. Bill Lillard, CSU president, will have the final say on the student budget, Mounce said.

LAKE Continued from page 4

"Three rats have disappeared and we are pretty sure that it has to do with the owls preying on the woodrats," said Stevens. "Our next step is to find if this has to do with temperature and the different seasons," Stevens said. "But that study will have to continue after I'm gone." Stevens is using this study as her master's thesis which she will conclude in July.

Stevens said she has encountered several problems during her research. Catching other animals in her traps-like turtles, skunks, armadillos and birds-is one problem, but she is also having trouble finding people to help conduct the research at night. A bigger problem is losing the rats to predators like the owl, Stevens said. -

SOONERS Continued from page 5

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Michigan, officials say they are puzzled by Massachusetts' transformation from role model to a depressed economic state. Since the oil crash of 1983, along with watching beef and wheat economies crumble, Oklahoma has used precautions to avoid future budget crunches, Tye wrote. Oklahoma is promoting tax policies aimed at reducing the state's dependency on the oil industry. Since 1984 Oklahoma has raised taxes by more than $1 billion and plans to add about $230 million more with House Bill 1017. The article stated that, of the 50 states, eight expect a deficit this year, and the eight states are in New England. They are: Massachusetts, New Hampshire, Vermont, New York, Rhode Island, New Jersey, Virgina and West Virgina. Nineteen

expect a possible revenue shortfall, and the remaining 23 states have revenue at or above projected levels. Oklahoma falls within those 23 states that have revenues at or above projections, according to the article. Massachusetts faces a $500 million deficit in its $12.8 billion budget this fiscal year, which will end June 30.

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Only 1 percent, or $18,000, of the student activity budget of $957,000 is currently allocated to the SA senate, Elmore said. DeWayne Smoot, editor-inchief for The Vista , said the student newspaper needs more money for new equipment, like the Associated Press News Service, and travelling expenses to cover regents meetings. "The regents' actions directly affects students, and a student newspaper should fully inform students of what's happening," Smoot said.

I lir

Continued from page 1

will just re-prioritize from within," Mounce said. "Our funding for work-study is allocated from the federal Department of Education," said Sheila Fugett, Central State University Financial Aid director, "and our allocations will be $10,000 more for the coming school year." "Of course, the money we receive depends on the overall federal budget for financial aid. CSU has to match what is given by the

government," Fugett said. Fugett said the Financial Aid office has quite a few requests for work-study, even though the minimum wage has been low and the hours students can work are restricted to 20 a week. "It might help the program with the minimum wage going up, but off-campus institutions are also raising their wages, so we will still be in competition with them," Fugett said.

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DEADLINES AND PRICES DEADLINES: ALL Classifieds MUST be submitted by noon Tuesday for the Thursday publication and by noon Friday for the Tuesday publication. Prices: Classified ads cost $2 for each publication for the first 25 words and 8 cents per word thereafter. PAYMENT IS DUE WHEN AD IS PLACED.

SPECIAL NOTICE INTERNATIONAL STUDENTS: Your friends overseas can qualify for college entry in six 4-week terms or less. Master teachers, TOEFL-oriented. Applications $20. $500 per term. Call 348-7602. COLLEGE NIGHT Student Senate and Kickingbird Cinema present college night. EVERY WEDNESDAY. Show your college ID and see a movie of your choice for $4.00. Located at Bryant & Danforth. For more info, call 341-6556. BREAKING INTO TV Many needed locally/nationwide. Deadline 5/10/90. Call 405-755-9787. STUDENT ORGANIZATIONS: Here's your chance to raise money for your campus groups! For more information call Jo Pydynkowsky at 340-1542. Student Senate and Starllte Video are offering a $.50 discount on red dot movies. All other movies $.99 to CSU with a valid ID. 134 E. 15th Street in Edmond.

SERVICES PREGNANT Anxious, Need Help? We can help...The Pregnancy Testing Center in Edmond. Free pregnancy test available. Call 341-3139 or 359-1400 for more information.

CERTIFIED MATH CENTER Now open in Edmond Individualized tutoring in Basic Math, Algebra, Statistics, Geometry, Calculus, Trigonometry. All ages. Call 341-2535 for appt. and 10% discount. LET ME PROFESSIONALLY word process your reports, term papers, theses, etc. You may make a better grade! Quick service, competitive rates. Available days, nights, weekends. 721-1509. GRADE ENHANCEMENT SEMINAR 3 hour workshop to improve test scores. Ph.D. Psychotherapist. 840-9115 NEED HELP? Professional quality word processing, complete editing, experienced,fast service. $1.50 per page. Call Floyd or Carol 348-7359.

ROOMMATE NEED FEMALE ROOMMATE to share large, very nice townhouse in NW OKC. Deposit $75, Rent $185 + electric and phone. 752-0623, leave message.

FOR RENT BARRINGTON HILLS APTS 1 & 2 bedrooms, dining, w/d hookups, fireplace. 1 mile E of CSU, 348-8420. HIDDEN VILLAGE APTS 3621 Wynn Drive 341-8911 Newly refurnished 1, 2, 3 bedroom apartments starting at $265. $75 deposit Water, sewer, trash paid. 2 BEDROOM MOBILE HOME in quiet westside park in Edmond. Carpeted, CH/A, $175/mo. 341-7395.

LASER PRINTED term papers, $1.50/double spaced page, including spelling/grammar checked. 2 blocks from campus. Marge Burton, 348-2254.

ROOMS/MEN 230 E. Campell. $60 Deposit, 125/mo unfurnished, bath and kitchen privileges, utilities paid. 1 block from CSU. 848-0503.

TERM PAPERS or any word processing you need. I use Word Perfect and have a letter quality printer. Excellent results. $1.50 per page. Linda, 34.8-2586.

SUMMER SPECIAL 1 & 2 Bed Apartments, furnished. Large spacious rooms right across from CSU library. Economical gas heat, central air. Up to $200 special move in bonus. Call Sabi at 755-4638.

$$COLLEGE MONEY Private Scholarships! You receive a minimum of 8 privete sources, or your money refunded! Guaranteed! COLLEGE SCHOLARSHIP LOCATORS, P.O. Box 1881, Joplin, MO 64.802-1881. 417-624-0362. WE WRITE RESUMES PROFESSIONAL TYPING and resume service. Class reports. Term papers. From $1.25/page. Laser output. Call Kathy 359-1696. WORDS PLUS NOW IN EDMOND Professional typing and word processing service. Experience includes term and research papers, legal, resumes, etc. 7 days/week. Call Kim 341-2449. TYPIST Fast, accurate and reliable. 10 years ex-. perience. For more information, call Nancy, 478-2808. TYPING and word processing. Manuscripts, letters and term papers. Please call after 5 p.m. on weekdays and anytime on weekends. 341-2392.

FOR SALE ATTENTION-GOVERNMENT HOMES from $1 (U-repair). Delinquent tax prope r t y . Repossessions . Cal I 1-602-838-8885, Ext GH 6869. IS IT TRUE-You can buy Jeeps for $44 through the U.S. government? Get the facts today! Call 1-708-1142, ext 2893. FOR SALE Small metal shelves, wood bookcase, Bentwood rocker, 5-piece dinette set, small table with shelf. call ext. 4269 after

HELP WANTED ATTENTION-HIRING! Government jobs your area. Many immediate openings without waiting list or test. $17,840-$69,485. Call 1-602-838-8885, Ext. R6869. PART-TIME ROUTE PERSON needed to fill vending machines. Must have reliable transportation. $5✓hr + mileage. 341-7718, 5-10 p.m. ATTENTION: POSTAL JOBS! Start $11.41/hr! For application info call (1) 602-838-8885, Ext. M6869, 6am-10pm, 7 days. CERTIFIED RED CROSS W.S.I.'s needed to teach swimming lessons in OKC. Average pay $6.00 and up with 20-35 hours/week. Call Chris 232-7121. Weekly Houskeeper Needed Must be dependable and have own transportation. Guthrie area. Evenings 282-2366. TELEMARKETING Part-time job. 9-1 pm and 4-9 pm shifts available. Days of the week negotiable. No experience re quired, but preferred. reasonable salary plus BONUS. Call Charlene at 348-8288.

GOOD THINGS TO EAT SUPER SPECIAL Y. lb. Deluxe Hamburger, 100% beef. Large order of french fries or tater tots and large fountain drink of your choice. Only $2.59 Quick Way Drive-In 200 W Edmond 348-6177 THANKS CSU!! Y. Lb. Jumbo Deluxe 100% Pure Beef HAMBURGER w/everything incl. lettuce, tomato only $.79 Every Wed. night 5 to Close (10 pm) Quickway Drive-In 220 W. Edmond Rd. 348-6177 ALL FOUNTAIN DRINKS including CHERRY LIMEADES HALF-PRICE 8:30 p.m. to Close Everyday Quickway Drive-In 200 W. Edmond Rd. 348-6177

PERSONALS ***Trine** You are terrific and I'd love to talk to you again, but I don't have your phone numberl Please send me your phone number, Your friend from The Waterford,Garrick G. P.O.Box 16602, Phoenix, AZ 85011.

8:30 pm. FOR SALE 1982 MAZDA 626 White, automatic gear, good condition, new tires, radio, air condition. $2,000 or best offer. Ask for "Pock" 524-3127. 1988 Hyundai 4-door, AM-FM cassette, new tires. Runs and looks like new. $2650. 348-9029.

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