The Vista 3-22-11

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Campus Quotes

Health

March Madness

Basketball

What do you think about the U.N. intervention with Libya?

Dr. Melissa Powers was awarded the Oustanding Young Researcher Award by the Council on Aging and Adult Development

Looking back at UCO’s progress in the Division II NCAA South Central tournament

UCO basketball coach Terry Evans could possibly make his way to OU.

MAR. 22, 2011 uco360.com twitter.com/uco360

THE VISTA

UNIVERSITY OF CENTRAL OKLAHOMA’S student voice since 1903.

PHOTO BY LUCA BRUNO

PHOTO BY ANJA NIEDRINGHAUS

PHOTO BY ANJA NIEDRINGHAUS

PHOTO BY ANJA NIEDRINGHAUS

U.N. INTERVENES IN LIBYA

(Top) A explosion is seen in eastern Libya after a warplane was shot down. (Upper-Middle) A Libyan rebel reacts after visiting the grave of his brother. (Lower-Middle) A Libyan boy stands on top of a destroyed military vehicle. (Bottom) An F-16 jet fighter flies over the NATO airbase in Aviano, Italy.

By Hadeek Al-Shalchi / Associated Press & Ryan Lucas / Associated Press The international military intervention in Libya is likely to last “a while,” a top French official said Monday, echoing Moammar Gadhafi’s warning of a long war ahead as rebels, energized by the strikes on their opponents, said they were fighting to reclaim a city under siege from the Libyan leader’s forces. Burned-out tanks and personnel carriers littered the main desert road leading southwest from Benghazi, the rebel’s capital in the east of the country — the remains of a pro-Gadhafi force that had been besieging the city until it was pounded by international strikes the past two nights. Rebel fighters in Benghazi had now pushed down that highway to the outskirts of the city of Ajdabiya, which pro-Gadhafi forces have surrounded and been pounding with artillery and strikes since last week. The rebels swept into the nearby oil port of Zwitina, just northeast of the city, which was also the scene of heavy fighting last week — though now had been abandoned by regime forces. There, a power station hit by shelling on Thursday was still burning, its blackened fuel tank crumpled, with flames and black smoke pouring out. Oil prices held above $102 a barrel after the second night of allied strikes in the OPEC nation raised fears of prolonged fighting that has already slowed Libyan oil production to a trickle. Henri Guaino, a top adviser to the French president, said two nights of bombing runs and missile attacks had hobbled Libya’s air defenses, stalled Gadhafi’s troops and all but ended attacks on civilians. A cruise missile late Sunday blasted Gadhafi’s residential compound near his iconic tent, and fighter jets destroyed a line of tanks moving on the rebel capital. It was not known where Gadhafi was when the missile hit Sunday, but it seemed to show that he is not safe. Guaino, asked how long the allied efforts would continue, replied simply: “A while yet.” The U.N. resolution authorizing international military action in Libya not only sets up a no-fly zone but allows “all necessary measures” to prevent attacks on civilians. Since the airstrikes began, the number of civilians fleeing Libya has decreased as Libyans in particular wait out the rapidly changing situation, the U.N. refugee agency said Monday. It was a dramatic turnaround in Libya’s month-old upheaval: For 10 days, Gadhafi’s

Continued on page 4 Edmond News

WEATHER TODAY

H 83° L 51°

AT&T announced its plans to purchase rival cellphone carrier T-Mobile for $39 billion, in cash and assets. By Cody Bromley / Staff Writer

TOMORROW H 78° L 48°

More weather at www.uco360.com

DID YOU KNOW? The first ever shopping cart was invented and used in Oklahoma City at Standard Food Markets in 1937

forces had been on a triumphant offensive against the rebel-held east, driving opposition fighters back with the overwhelming firepower of tanks, artillery, warplanes and warships. Last week, as rebels fell back, the stream of civilians crossing into Egypt alone reached 3,000 a day. Then, after the no-fly zone was imposed Friday, the number fell to about 1,500 a day, said UNHCR spokeswoman Sybella Wilkes. Mohammed Abdul-Mullah, a 38-year-old civil engineer from Benghazi who was fighting with the rebel force, said government troops stopped all resistance after the international campaign began. “They were running, by foot and in small cars,” he said. “The balance has changed a lot. But pro-Gadhafi forces are still strong. They are a professional military and they have good equipment. Ninety percent of us rebels are civilians, while Gadhafi’s people are professional fighters.” Rebel fighters descending from Benghazi met no resistance as they moved to the outskirts of Ajdabiya. In a field of dunes several miles (kilometers) outside the city, around 150 fighters massed. Some stood on the dunes with binoculars to survey the positions of proGadhafi forces sealing off the entrances of the city. Ajdabiya itself was visible, black smoke rising, apparently from fires burning from fighting in recent days. “There are five Gadhafi tanks and eight rocket launchers behind those trees and lots of 4x4s,” said one rebel fighter, Fathi Obeidi, standing on a dune and pointing at a line of trees between his position and the city. Ghadafi forces have ringed the city’s entrance and were battling with opposition fighters inside, rebels said. The plan is for the rebel forces from Benghazi “to pinch” the regime troops while “those inside will push out,” Obeidi said. New fighting also broke out Monday in Misrata, the last rebel-held city in western Libya, according to reports from Al-Jazeera and Al-Arabiya. In Cairo, a group of Libyans angry at the international intervention in their homeland blocked the path of U.N. Secretary-General Ban Ki-moon following his meeting at the Arab League on Monday. Ban had finished talks with the Arab League chief Amr Moussa and left the organization’s headquarters in Cairo to walk around nearby Tahrir Square, the centerpiece of Egyptian uprising that last month toppled Hosni Mubarak, when dozens of Libyan protesters

On Sunday, cellular carrier AT&T announced an agreement to buy competitor TMobile USA for $39 billion. The deal, which still must be approved by federal regulators, would create the largest cellular carrier in the United States. The deal surprised the business community Sunday afternoon when it was announced, and when markets closed on Monday AT&T, Verizon, US Cellular and T-Mobile parent company Deutsche Telekom all saw gains in their share prices. While nearly all its competitors had success, Sprint suffered a 13.61 percent drop in its share price. T-Mobile USA is only a small part of German parent company Deutsche Telekom, and the purchase of T-Mobile USA will give Deutsche Telekom an eight percent stake in AT&T and one seat on AT&T’s Board of Directors. What AT&T would get, besides access to TMobile’s subscriber base, is T-Mobile’s share of the wireless spectrum they could then use for their growing 4G network. Of the U.S.’s top four cellular carriers, T-

EDMOND CUTS TIES WITH ICLEI

Mobile places fourth in total subscribers with 33.7 million, but has repeatedly ranked higher than AT&T in consumer satisfaction surveys. In Consumer Reports’ most recent annual cellular satisfaction survey, T-Mobile fell close behind U.S. Cellular, Sprint and Verizon in terms of overall satisfaction. In that same survey, AT&T placed last in nearly every market surveyed and placed last overall for satisfaction. Left behind in the dust of the deal is the nation’s third largest carrier Sprint. Just under two weeks ago, news was circulating that Sprint was in talks to merge with T-Mobile USA. When Bloomberg News reported on these talks on March 8, Deutsche Telekom chief financial officer Timotheus Hoettges said his company was flexibly positioned and had ruled out an outright sale of T-Mobile in the U.S. If Sprint and T-Mobile merged, they would have still been the third largest carrier, but much closer to AT&T and Verizon in terms of total subscribers. AT&Ts $39 billion deal is expected to gar-

The city of Edmond withdrew its membership from the International Council for Local Environmental Initiatives after receiving input from community forums. “We withdrew because over the last several months, and because of the opinions given in the public forum, that we felt that the benefits of staying in (ICLEI) were outweighed by the negative perception of us being a member of ICLEI,” Ashleigh Clark, marketing and public relations manager for the city of Edmond, said. The city organized a public forum on Dec. 6, 2010, to solicit ideas from residents to make the city more sustainable. However, most of the attendees complained about the city’s membership with ICLEI. They felt that ICLEI was affiliated too closely with Agenda 21, a plan of action for the United Nations signed by 178 countries at the United Nations Conference on Environment and Development in 1992. The city organized a second forum on March 7, specifically to hear concerns about Edmond’s membership with ICLEI. “I think the city of Edmond was hoodwinked to a certain extent. It’s plausible that one or two staff members who wanted to get involved in sustainability efforts got the city to join ICLEI without vetting the whole story,” Robert Semands, the elected spokesperson for Govern Edmond Locally, a group

Continued on page 3

Continued on page 3

By Chris Howell / Contributing Writer


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