The Observer, Dailies 4 Volume 22

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The Observer An IIJNM publication

Unawareness & excessive cost keeps women away from Human Papilomavirus Vaccine jabs | P 2 News Briefs Korean vlogger harassed in Mumbai, 2 arrested A YouTuber was allegedly harassed and molested by two men on Tuesday night while she was live streaming from the Khar area of Mumbai. A video of the incident has gone viral on social media. One of them kissed her as well. The culprits have been identified as Mobeen Chand Mohd Shaikh (19) and Moh d Naqib Sadarialam Ansari (20). After the video went viral, the Khar police registered a case under Section 354 of IPC and arrested the youths. ANI

SC forms all woman-Bench, 3rd time in its history

Chief Justice of India DY Chandrachud constituted an allwoman bench comprising Justices Hima Kohli and Bela M. Trivedi to hear transfer petitions involving matrimonial disputes and bail matters on Thursday. This is the third occasion in the history of the court that an allwoman Bench has been formed. PTI

CBI searches Delhi, Trichy places in child porn cases

The CBI conducted searches at two locations in Delhi and Tiruchirappalli on Thursday in connection with cases related to the online dissemination of child sexual abuse material, officials said. The agency has registered two separate cases on the basis of inputs provided by the Interpol, they said. PTI

NATO ramps up anti-Russian defence

Russian forces tried to advance in eastern Ukraine and trained tank, mortar and artillery fire on Kherson in the south, the Ukrainian military said, as western allies sought to buttress Ukraine and its neighbours against Moscow.In Washington, a $1.2- billion contract for six National Advanced Surface-to-Air Missile Systems for Ukraine was awarded to Raytheon, the Pentagon said. Reuters

The world must unite on biggest problems:Modi

The world must cooperate to tackle the greatest challenges of climate change, terrorism, and pandemics, Prime Minister Narendra Modi said on Thursday as India began its year-long presidency of the Group of 20 (G20). Reuters

Vol 22, Issue 20

Thursday, December 1, 2022

@theweeklyobserver

Website: theweeklyobserver.in Epaper: https://issuu.com/ theweeklyobserver

Leopard spotted at ITC campus at Chikkajala on B’luru’s outskirts; company sends staff home | P 3

Not many people are aware of launch of RBI’s digital rupee

Bankers lack clarity on digital currency By Yashaswini Sri

P

eople seem to be unaware of the launch of a Central Bank Digital currency (CBDC) by the Reserve Bank on December 1, 2022. The RBI on November 29 announced it would launch the first pilot for retail digital Rupee (e₹R) on pilot basis. The e₹-R will be in the form of a digital token that represents legal tender. It will be issued in the same denominations that paper currency and coins are currently issued. It will be distributed through banks. Users will be able to transact with e₹-R through a digital wallet offered by the participating banks and stored on mobile phones/devices, the website said. Yashwanth Sai, a product manager working in a fintech startup in Bengaluru, said: “There is not

The CBDC will be issued in the same denominations that paper currency and coins are currently issued. | Credit: Vindhya Pabolu much awareness about this. We’ve been reading about CDBC on the Internet, but I do not think… we do not know what exactly it is. I do not think CDBC would be as flexible as UPI, transaction-wise. I do not see myself using it even if its success.”

Hemanth V, a wholesale distributor for grocery, said:“The distributors I deal with are not even comfortable with net banking…. using UPI but only for QR code transaction. Not everyone uses it for every bill payment. Even with proper education on how to use,

Pupils want Indian boards to adopt multidisciplinary edu There is a freedom to choose subjects from different streams By Sneha TS

T

he demand for multidisciplinary education is becoming popular amongst students in India. Many like the International General Certificate of Secondary Education (IGCSE) and International Baccalaureate (IB) for their interdisciplinary approach to education. Ruma Mitra, Head of International Baccalaureate department at J.G, School, explained: “Interdisciplinary teaching is an approach where a student learns about a particular topic from different perspectives. It is a teaching method which amalgamates various fields of study.” An IB programme, unlike Indian boards where subjects are divided

The NEP 2020 describes multidisciplinary education as its backbone. | Credit: Sneha TS as per streams, encourages students to take up a mixture of subjects. For instance, an Indian-board student who studies physics cannot take up economics or arts.

Khushi Patel, a former IGCSE student, said: “IGCSE promotes multidisciplinary learning. It helps a student when she/he decides to study abroad. Foreign universities promote the same kind of learning.” “Learning is fun when students from different fields of interests or subjects collaborate. It enables critical thinking. You think about a particular issue from a science student’s perspective and may be from a commerce student’s point of view as well. I liked chemistry, but at the same time I also had an ambition of becoming a businessperson. That is why I took both business studies and chemistry in my A levels.” Continued on page 4

they will not prefer it.” N.S. Rao, a retired assistantgeneral manager with Canara Bank, informed The Observer about the idea behind CBDC. “The base idea for launching the CBDC is to substitute cryptocurrency in our country. Cryptocurrency cannot be regulated unlike CBDC….But it might not have a great buzz in our country. Many people have lost their cryptocurrency because they forgot their passwords,…. I do not think this will be used like how we use UPI for monetary transactions.” Nakula Reddy, an economist,shared: “Not everyone can access CDBC once it’s launched. Our country’s economy is not prepared for digital currency. In India, digital illiteracy is very high compared to other countries. Sure, everybody has a smartphone, but how many know how to use it? To use CDBC, everyone should have a smartphone with good Internet. After the launch, we will have to face many problems....” Banks say they still lack clarity on the CDBC launch. Continued on Page 2

Teachers not trained, enforcing Pocso act tough By Arsha BS

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espite the instruction of the department of public instruction(DPI) to include child safety guidelines in school textbooks, the lack of trained teachers or experts in schools can impede the implementation of Pocso Act. According to a report in The Hindu, the department is all set to include child safety precautions in school books from the next academic year . Almas Parveen, senior assistant director of primary education of DPI, informed The Observer: “Child safety education has always been taught; but now, we are including it formally. We already train teachers under the NISHTA scheme, where they are trained about child safety and the Pocso Act.” Continued on page 3


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The Observer, Dailies 4 Volume 22 by IIJNM Bangalore - Issuu