TUESDAY 13TH JANUARY 2025

Bagudu Upbeat on N36.35tn Revenue Target in 2025 Appropriation

James Emejo in Abuja Minister of Budget and Economic

CBN schedules five MPC meetings for 2025 First meeting holds February 17-18 Planning, Senator Abubakar Bagudu, yesterday, expressed optimism that the federal government would realise its

www.thisdaylive.com

In Clinically Plotted Coup, Lagos Speaker

Impeached While Returning Home from US

Lawmakers say they’ve had enough of him

Segun James

In a well-executed civilian coup, some members of the Lagos State House of Assembly, numbering 32,

yesterday, impeached the speaker, Hon. Mudashiru Obasa, while he was in transit from faraway Atlanta, Georgia, in the United States. The lawmakers claimed they had

His deputy, Moji Meranda, takes over Assembly clerk suspended, replaced in acting capacity

had enough of Obasa and simply decided to try someone else, saying change is the only thing that is constant.

Upon removal of Obasa, who

had been Speaker since 2015, they promptly replaced him with his deputy, Hon Mojisola Meranda. Deputy Chief Whip of the Assembly, Hon. Fatai Mojeed, was also

elected the new Deputy Speaker. All existing structures in the legislature, including the standing committees, were equally dissolved. Following in the same wind of

change, the Assembly suspended its Clerk, Olalekan Onafeko, and replaced him with Mr. Abubakar

CDS: Terrorists Getting Foreign Funding to Continue Destabilisation of Nigeria

Says there’s need for more proactive approach to security challenges across Nigeria Military honours outstanding officers at 2025 armed forces remembrance day

The Chief of Defence Staff (CDS), General Christopher Musa, yesterday, insisted that terrorists groups in the country were getting foreign funding to continue their distabilisation agenda.

Musa, who noted that some of the surrendered terrorists and even those apprehended by troops were in possession of foreign currency, however, said there was a need for a more proactive approach to addressing security challenges across the country.

This was as the High Command of the Nigerian military, has honoured outstanding officers, who made exceptional contributions in the successes it has already recorded, especially the ongoing fight against terrorism, banditry, kidnapping and other emerging security threats.

The military also explained that the award night for the officers 2025, was incorporated into existing Armed Forces Celebration and Remembrance Day and Regimental Dinner to reward

AFRICAN INVESTMENT FORUM...

L-R: Technical Advisor on Foreign Direct Investment to the Vice President of Nigeria, Princess Zahrah Mustapha Audu; Lagos State Governor, Babajide Sanwo-Olu; Kwara State Governor, Abdulrahman Abdulrazaq; and President, African Development Bank, Dr. Akinwumi Adesina, during the African Investment Forum, where $7.6 billion investment interest was mobilised for Nigeria in Morocco, at the weekend Continued on page 9

Linus Aleke in Abuja

MAKINDE PRESENTS CERTIFICATE AND STAFF OF OFFICE TO NEW ALAAFIN...

National Assembly Flays MDAs’ Poor Remittances to Federation Account in 2024

Finance panel tackles JAMB over N1.1bn spent on feeding, threatens zero allocation

over failure to remit N8bn revenue Constitute panel to probe N4trn revenue shortfall

Sunday Aborisade and Adedayo Akinwale in Abuja

The National Assembly yesterday lamented the poor remittances of revenues generated in 2024 by ministries, departments and agencies of the federal government (MDAs) and some government-owned enterprises (GOEs) to the Federation Account.

The Chairman, Joint Senate and House of Representatives Committees on Finance, Senator Sani Musa, expressed the concern at an interactive session on the MDAs’ revenue projections for 2025.

The federal agencies and ministries whose accounting officers and Chief executive officers attended the meeting were the Nigeria Customs Service (NCS), Federal Road Safety Commission (FRSC) and Joint Admissions and Matriculation Board (JAMB).

They also included the Nigeria Immigration Service (NIS), Nigeria Communications Commission (NCC), and the Fiscal Responsibility Commission (FRC).

Sani said the National Assembly was not satisfied with the widening disparity between the substantial revenue accruals to the MDAs and their consistently low remittances to the federation account.

He added, “This trend undermines the government’s capacity to fund critical infrastructure and social

services, calling to question issues of inefficiency, mismanagement and possible revenue leakages.”

The Committee Chairman explained that his committee’s mandate was to ensure transparency, accountability and efficiency in the financial operations of the agencies.

He said the committee would continue to scrutinise MDAs’ revenue projections, performance and adherence to statutory remittance obligations.

This, he said, was to identify systematic doubts and recommend actionable results to reverse the troubling patterns.

Musa sought the cooperation and understanding of all stakeholders at the interactive session.

He said it was imperative that accurate data, comprehensive records and open data were presented for the benefit of Nigerians.

He added, “Let us approach these tasks with a shared commitment to building a stronger, more accountable fiscal framework for Nigeria.

“I call on all of us to please be very open on all those areas that we know, even if they are not presented to us.”

He therefore directed all heads of Ministries, Departments, and Agencies (MDAs) to appear in person for the defense of their 2025 budget proposals, instead of merely

submitting documents.

He said the exercise was important to fulfill the constitutional mandate of the National Assembly and to ensure accountability.

He added, “This hearing is a critical step in addressing the fiscal challenges confronting the nation.

“We are committed to ensuring transparency, accountability, and efficiency in the financial operations of government enterprises.

“The goal is to scrutinise budget projections, assess agency performance, and identify gaps in adherence to statutory remittance obligations, while proposing actionable reforms

to address troubling trends.”

However, during the budget defence, a member of the committee, Senator Adams Oshiomhole (APC/Edo North), queried the Joint Admissions and Matriculation Board (JAMB) over its spending in 2024. Oshiomhole asked JAMB registrar, Prof. Ishaq Oloyede, to justify the N850 million spent on security, cleaning and fumigation last year.

He said: “You spent N1.1 billion on meals and refreshments. Are you being freely fed by the government? What this means is that you are spending the money you generate from poor students, many of them

orphans.

“You also spent N850 million on security, cleaning and fumigation in 2024. What did you fumigate? Is it mosquitoes that took all this money?” Oshiomhole further condemned JAMB for spending N600 million on local travels

Oloyede had earlier disclosed that JAMB remitted N4 billion to the Consolidated Revenue Fund in 2024 while it received a grant of N6 billion from the Federal Government.

Chairman of the House Committee on Finance, Abiodun Faleke, wondered why JAMB, a revenuegenerating and self-sustaining agency,

Queries FRSC

by agencies

should rely on federal allocations. Faleke said, “You remitted N4 billion and got N6 billion from the federal government. Why not keep the N4 billion and we stop the government from funding JAMB?” He then threatened that the National Assembly might remove JAMB’s allocation in subsequent budgets unless convincing justifications for its continued reliance on government funding were provided. Meanwhile, the National Assembly Joint Committee on Finance has queried the Federal Road Safety Corps

Continued on page 9

The Nigerian Society of Engineers (NSE) at the weekend raised strong objections to the selection of ‘unqualified’ persons into engineering positions at the River Basin Development Authorities (RBDAs) under the Federal Ministry of Water Resources. In a statement in Abuja signed by its President, Margaret Oguntala, the NSE explained that having carefully reviewed the composition of the various RBDA boards, it noticed that many of the appointees assigned to manage the critical engineering positions were not professionals in the field of engineering.

The federal government had on Wednesday, December 18, 2024, announced the reconstitution of the executive management of the 12 river basin authorities. Specifically, the NSE listed the positions of the executive director, engineering and executive director, planning and design as lacking the necessary qualifications and professional credentials. Besides, it pointed out that findings also revealed that only four of the appointments were allotted to engineers as executive directors.

These were: Julius Oloro (Executive Director Engineering, Ogun-Osun RBDA); Mohammed Shettima

(Executive Director, Engineering, Chad BDA) and Babajamu Adeniran (Executive Director, Engineering Designate, Lower Niger RBDA).

Others included : Charles Osua Akpan (Executive Director, Engineering, Cross River RBDA) and Alanamu Ayinla Abolere, (Executive Director, Planning & Design, Lower Niger RBDA).

“This press statement is, therefore, issued to express our deep concerns regarding the implications of these appointments for the future of Nigeria’s water resources management and sustainable development.

“The RBDAs play a pivotal role in ensuring the efficient administration

Also, the initial launch with NAPPS in Lagos State, according to both parties, was expected to create over 2,400 new high-paying jobs, inclusive of 1,400 new instructor jobs in the State.

Speaking at the signing ceremony in Lagos, recently, President of the

The National Association of Proprietors of Private Schools (NAPPS) and Digital Learning Network have signed a $1 billion project aimed to localise the Nigerian educational curriculum into a digital AI-powered learning platform. The 30-year agreement aims at providing laptops and high-speed internet to every student, and training teachers and students in digital literacy.

NAPPS Lagos, Alaka Yusuf, said the project would revolutionise the education system in Nigeria.

According to him, “The signing of the agreement is the beginning of the whole new thing and as you have seen in their presentation. Before 12 months, they will start the distribution of laptops because they need to involve their financial support from partners in America.

and equitable distribution of our nation’s water resources, which are essential for agricultural productivity, environmental sustainability and economic growth.

“It is vital that these Authorities are overseen by individuals who possess both the technical expertise and professional qualifications required to navigate the complex engineering challenges of the industry,” the apex engineering society in Nigeria argued.

It maintained that the appointment of personnel without the requisite engineering qualifications undermines the integrity of these institutions and jeopardises the ability to fulfil their mandates effectively.

“This project is going to be a major change in the education sector. As you are all aware, digitalisation of education in Nigeria has taken too slow. As of now, most of our private schools and even public schools are without devices to use. So how do we now transform education? If children don't have devices or tools to use, definitely it will just be a promise in vain.

“So what do we do? We have to partner with DLM to provide one laptop per child. Now, what it means is that every child in Nigerian schools will have a laptop. If you have a laptop that has a Nigerian curriculum built in it that you can do your assignment and you can do your schoolwork in it, there is no way you will not be digitally transformed.”

For the CEO/ President of DLN, Thomas Larmena, said the project would eliminate the cost of data for

parents and students.

He stated that students across Nigeria must be repositioned to place them on par with their peers in developed countries, saying, “If we do not do this, Africa is being left behind. The digital transformation is here whether we like it or not.”

According to him, "We are committed to collaborating with all stakeholders, including NAPPS, the government, civil society, and private sector, to ensure the success of our digital transformation projects in Nigeria's education sector. DLN is committed to creating a brighter, more prosperous future for students across Nigeria by proving quality education on par with developed countries.

“It is only logical that in the development of the project we start in the largest market across Africa. The agreement calls for the first launch to be implemented with NAPPS Lagos in Lagos State, with DLN Inc. providing digital learning solutions to all 5+ million students in private schools.”

He also stated that the project includes developing an AI-powered digital learning platform tailored to the local curriculum, providing laptops and high-speed internet to every student, and training teachers and students in digital literacy.

Emmanuel Addeh in Abuja

Oluchi Chibuzor

Oyo State Governor, Seyi Makinde (right), presenting certificate and staff of office to the new Alaafin of Oyo, Oba Akeem Abimbola Owode, at the Executive Chamber, Governor's Office, Secretariat, Ibadan

Tax Reform Bills: Consultations with Stakeholders Yielding Positive Results, Says FIRS Boss

The Chairman of the Federal Inland Revenue Service (FIRS), Zacch Adedeji, has expressed delight that the ongoing consultations with critical stakeholders on the tax reform bills were yielding

positive results.

Adedeji said the consultations were being held between government representatives, lawmakers and other major players in the private and public sectors.

He stated this while speaking with

journalists after the federal government delegation on the tax reforms led by the Attorney General of the Federation and Minister of Justice, Lateef Fagbemi, held a closed-door meeting with members of the Senate ad hoc committee on the tax reforms

at the National Assembly yesterday

The FIRS Boss, while addressing journalists, said all the contending issues on the tax reforms were discussed at the meeting and that the reforms were going as planned. He said, “All those things you call

Islamic Development Bank: Edun Seeks Bold Reforms, Innovative Financing

The Minister of Finance and Coordinating Minister of the Economy, Mr. Wale Edun has called for bold reforms and smarter investments at the Islamic Development Bank (IsDB). He made the call at the ongoing Governors' Retreat holding in the

City of Al-Madinah, Saudi Arabia.

The retreat is aimed at gathering input and building consensus on the bank's upcoming 10-year strategy to achieve greater developmental impact.

Nigeria, with a 7.33 percent shareholding, is a member of the 57-member IsDB.

TMP Project Probe: House C'ttee Faults Absence of Interior Minister, Customs

The House of Representatives Committee on Customs and Excise has expressed dissatisfaction over the refusal of heads of government agencies to honour its invitation to an investigative hearing.

The Committee on Customs and Excise and the Committee on Interior had invited the Minister of Interior, Comptroller General of Customs, Comptroller General of the Nigeria Immigration Service and other stakeholders to the investigative hearing on the modernisation of the Nigeria Customs Service.

The House of Representatives at two seating had ordered the committees to investigate the modernisation project of the Nigerian Customs Service (ecustoms) concession to the Trade Mordeniation Project (TMP) and the role of Webb Fontaine in the E-Customs framework as well as the need to employ modern technology to secure Nigeria's borders and address the challenges posed by illegal migration and border management.

While the Minister of Interior, Olubunmi Tunji Ojo, was said to be out of the country and could not attend the session with the lawmakers, no reason was given for the absence of the Customs boss and his Immigration counterpart.

A member of the Committee,

Olumide Osoba, while expressing concerns over the absence of the Chief Executives said section 88 of the constitution gives the parliament the power to invite any individual to appear before it to offer an explanation and that in such instance, only the Chief Executives of the agencies are to appear before the parliament.

Osoba further said the investigative hearing cannot be held as those representing the Chief Executives were not in position to provide the answers being sought by the parliament.

Furthermore, another member of the Committee, Hon. Awaji-Inombek Abiante, said the refusal of the Head of agencies was an afront to the parliament, adding that if they refuse to show up on the next adjourned date, the Committee and the parliament should invoke its powers and recommend their removal from office.

Abiante stressed that their refusal to honour parliamentary invitation would mean that they are either tired of the job or incompetent to carry out their assigned duties.

The Chairman of the House Committee on Customs, Leke Abejide, in his ruling said while the investigative hearing on the customs modernisation had to do with improving government revenue, the second one deals with the security of the nation.

Edun emphasised the need for the bank to rethink its approach to development financing in response to current economic realities, according to a statement issued by the Director, Press and Public Relations, Ministry of Finance, Mohammed Manga.

The minister called for transformative, high-impact projects in infrastructure, agriculture, rail, and energy, urging the bank to focus on investments with strong returns to ensure sustainable financing.

Edun also highlighted the importance of innovative funding solutions tailored towards national priorities and debt dynamics, stressing the urgent need for a concessional financing strategy that balances development goals with minimal debt accumulation.

The retreat also featured key contributions from Algeria's Minister of Finance and Chairman of the Board of Governors, Laaziz Faid, and Saudi Arabia's Finance Minister, Mohammed Al-Jadaan, who opened the discussions.

Responding to the bank's call for input, Edun also stressed the need for robust monitoring systems to evaluate the real impact of the bank's initiatives.

His remarks reflected Nigeria's commitment to strengthening the IsDB's role in delivering greater results for its member states.

The retreat served as a forum for governors to provide ideas and feedback on the IsDB's 10-year strategy (2026–2035), which aims to chart a clear path for addressing pressing development challenges in a rapidly changing global landscape.

"As the IsDB embarks on its new 10-year strategy, HM Edun's advocacy for innovative financing, bold reforms, and robust monitoring underscores Nigeria's dedication to driving transformative change and sustainable development in the region.

"The collaborative efforts of the IsDB and its member states will be crucial in achieving this vision and creating a brighter future for generations to come," the statement said.

grey areas were discussed, identified, and it’s just for us to continue the engagement.

“The consultation which was based on your observation has been positive. So we are in the right direction and everything is going as planned.”

Adedeji also stated that all controversial issues on the tax bills were identified at the meeting and were clarified.

He said, “There won't be any further meeting because all issues were identified, all the issues were clarified and then the resolutions were made to the best knowledge of everybody there and then for the betterment of the country.”

Adedeji expressed confidence that the tax bills would be passed, saying they are the best for the country.

“I am confident because this is what is best for the country so it's not only me, even the senators that brought us together, if they don't see the positive part of it we will not be here.

“This is the first working day of the year and we are here because we all know this is what is needed, which is the consensus that all of us have said and then if I could hear Mr. President that we know we have to make the change.

“What we are doing now is just to make that change better for the greater number of people,” he added.

Chairman of the Senate ad-hoc committee, Abba Moro, while speaking with journalists also said consultations on the controversial issues of the tax reforms were still ongoing.

Moro, the Senate Minority Leader, said his colleagues and the federal

government delegation agreed on the progress of the bills. He said, “We have agreed amongst ourselves that we must synthesise the whole process to ensure that at the end of the day, we give to Nigerians what Nigerians want and that is a law that serves the purpose of all Nigerians.

“So that is where we are now and hopefully by the time we meet again we will finalise and we will have some better story to tell you.”

The bills have faced criticisms from some Nigerians, particularly northern governors and lawmakers, who said they are against the region’s interests.

Former Leader of the Senate, who is representing Borno South Senatorial District in the National Assembly, Ali Ndume, had been mobilising the northern lawmakers opposed to the bills. The bills are the Nigeria Tax Bill 2024, the Tax Administration Bill, the Nigeria Revenue Service Establishment Bill, and the Joint Revenue Board Establishment Bill.

While the bills have passed a second reading in the Senate and referred to the Committee on Finance, they are yet to be debated in the House of Representatives Senators from the Southeast had said they are not against the bills but need to consult with their governors and other stakeholders in the region.

The South-south senators warned people opposed to the tax bills to desist from introducing regional, ethnic or tribal sentiments when criticising them. However, the Senate President, Godswill Akpabio, had assured that the National Assembly would do everything within its ability to ensure the passage of the tax bills.

Police Strategic Managers Must Be Proactive,

The Inspector General of Police

Kayode Egbetokun has charged all strategic managers in the Nigeria Police Force to be proactive in their respective commands and consistently encourage all personnel to maintain professionalism in their duties and uphold public peace and order throughout the country.

Egbetokun gave these directives in Abuja during a virtual conference with all strategic managers in the Nigeria Police Force, including tactical commanders, Commissioners of Police (CPs), Assistant Inspectors General of Police (AIGs), and the Force Management Team.

Egbetokun also applauded efforts of the officers for their moves in curbing crimes and criminality

in 2024.

He charged them to improve their anti-crime strategies to reduce crime drastically in 2025.

The IG emphasized the importance of conducting police duties with the highest level of professionalism, while stressing the critical need for enhanced specialized training for Criminal Investigation Department (CID) investigators to bolster the efficiency and thoroughness of the Force’s investigative capabilities, to ensure investigators are equipped to handle increasingly complex and high-profile criminal cases.

Egbetokun also directed that additional training and reorientation courses be implemented for all police personnel to project attitudinal change and ensure the

consistent maintenance of professional standards in the execution of their duties.

According to him, "These courses will focus on areas such as human rights, community policing, ethical conduct, and the proportional use of force, reinforcing the Force’s commitment to serving the public with integrity and respect".

To further reinforce these efforts and ensure consistent knowledge dissemination, the IG ordered the implementation of weekly lectures across all levels of the Force – Divisional, Area Commands and State Levels. These lectures, he said will serve as a platform for continuous professional development, ensuring that all police personnel remain informed of evolving legal frameworks, best

practices in policing, technological advancements in law enforcement, and other pertinent developments that support the professional execution of their duties.

His words: "The lectures will also provide an opportunity for interactive discussions and knowledge sharing among officers, fostering a culture of continuous learning and improvement within the Force.”

The IG also stressed that accountability at all levels is crucial to achieving these objectives and that supervisors will be held responsible for any misconduct of their subordinates. He reaffirmed his commitment to building a more effective and accountable police force that enjoys the trust and confidence of the Nigerian public.

TINUBU HOSTS PAUL KAGAME OF RWANDA...

President Bola Ahmed Tinubu (R) receives in audience the President of Rwanda, Paul Kagame in Abu Dhabi ahead of the UAE Sustainability Week Summit … yesterday

Linus Aleke in Abuja

Ndubuisi Francis in Abuja

Juliet Akoje in Abuja

Sunday Aborisade in Abuja

MEETING ON THE IMPLEMENTATION OF THE NIGERIA CIVIL AVIATION MASTER PLAN...

L-R:

Telcos May Suspend USSD Service over N200bn Debt Owed By Banks

Indications are rife that telecoms operators may have received the nod from the Nigerian Communications Commission (NCC) to suspend the Unstructured Supplementary Service Data (USSD) debt owed telecoms operators by Deposit Money Banks (DMBs).

One of the telecoms operators who revealed this to THISDAY said the NCC would soon publish the list of banks that are still indebted to the telcos, since very few banks have complied with the payment directives as at December 31 last year, despite efforts by NCC in ensuring that the banks settle all outstanding debts by the end of last year.

According to the telco, only four banks have complied with payment, while 18 have bluntly refused to pay the debt, which has accumulated to over N200 billion in the last four years.

Spokesperson for telecoms operators, and Chairman of the Association of Licensed Telecoms Operators of Nigeria (ALTON), Mr. Gbenga Adebayo, who confirmed the NCC’s approval to suspend the USSD service, said the suspension would be for only two weeks, designed to notify bank customers who still use the USSD code for their financial transactions.

According to him, after two weeks of suspension, telcos will completely withdraw the USSD service from banks that may still refuse to clear off their debts.

THISDAY gathered that although it was a tough decision to suspend and later withdraw the USSD service from banks that failed to clear their USSD debt, the measure became

necessary to enable bank customers switch their services to other banks that have complied with the payment directive, since the outright service withdrawal will only affect banks that are owing.

Both NCC and the Central Bank of Nigeria (CBN), had last year, issued several circulars, compelling the banks to pay their debts. The most recent circular directed all banks to clear their USSD debt before December 31 last year, but as at January 1, only four banks have complied with the directive, while 18, bluntly refused to pay, giving various excuses why they were not supposed to pay such debt.

The Police Service Commission, PSC, has approved the promotion of several senior police officers, including 11 Commissioners of Police to the next rank of Assistant Inspectors General of Police, 16 Deputy Commissioners of Police to Commissioners.

It Commission also wielded the big stick by dismissal and prosecution of two Assistant Superintendents of Police (ASP) and others for misconduct, dishonesty, corruption, sabotage and acts unbecoming of public officers.

It also approved the reduction in ranks of six other officers on related offences.

The Commission further noted that the officers include two Superintendents of Police reduced to the rank of Deputy Superintendents, one Deputy Superintendent reduced to the rank of Assistant Superintendent

Hammed Shittu in Ilorin

The embattled factional National President of the University of Ilorin Alumni Association, Dr. Wale Fasakin and the Vice-Chancellor (VC) of the institution, Professor Wahab Egbewole (SAN), yesterday, traded words over the continued crisis rocking the Alumni Association of the University.

Dr. Fasakin, at a press conference on the crisis, accused the VC of allegedly behind the crisis rocking the association.

He said that the association was enjoying peace until 2023 when the VC allegedly sided with a steering committee that birthed the new national executive committee led by Professor Abdulrazaq Kilani.

But Prof. Egbewole (SAN), in its swift reaction yesterday. in Ilorin,

THISDAY gathered that telecoms operators had even written off 40 per cent of the accumulated debt and asked the banks to pay 60 per cent of the debt, but the banks are still adamant, which may have prompted NCC to give approval for the suspension and withdrawal of the USSD service.

The telcos had developed USSD code in 2018 and were charging bank customers directly, while the banks were also charging their customers, before it was stopped by the regulators, following complaints from bank

customers that alleged double charges. The regulators only allowed banks to charge customers, with an agreement that the banks will remit N6.98 kobo to telcos for every USSD transaction.

But since 2019, the banks have been at loggerheads with telcos, over the non-remittance of USSD fees charged by the banks.

As at 2019, telcos said the accu-

Telcos had threatened to go to court to challenge the

and had also threatened to

Fasakin, Vice Chancellor Trade Words over University of Ilorin Alumni Association Crisis

blamed Fasakin, saying he is playing double standard on the crisis despite the fact that his tenure has ended on March 2024.

Egbewole explained: "I came on board in October 2023. I held a meeting with the two factions of Alumni Association in the crisis and I have a mandate with them “to go and withdraw your cases at the court and lets consider to resolve the issue as a family."

However, Fasaki alleged the involvement of Professor Egbewole and others led to a court action with case number: KWS/66/2022 filed at the Ilorin High Court.

"The litigation was between the association’s executive committee and the caretaker/the past President and Professor Egbewole (SAN) which appeared on account of his alleged complicity in the amendment of

the association’s constitution and as the chairman of ‘Constitution Amendment Committee’," he stated.

He recalled that Professor Egbewole once invited the warring groups for dialogue only to allegedly align with another contesting faction.

"On his appointment as the new VC, Egbewole appealed to the alumni body to withdraw from the law court, the existing case against him and others, promising to attend to the matter in a way that justice would be seen to have been served.

"We agreed to the counsel and admonition of the presiding judge by taking the matter out of court.

"Consequently, the VC invited us the executive committee to a meeting with the steering committee that he allegedly midwifed as well as members of the caretaker committee.

"Unity Congress" in order to elect a new set of National Executive Committee".

Fasakin, who said some members of the association objected to the proposition, added it was the convention that was organised afterwards that produced Professor Kilani and others who are now the new Executive Committee.

However, Egbewole said: "No one represented him (Fasakin) at the meeting, Dr. Wale Fasakin and his team personally attended the meeting and the two factions withdrew their case in the court and set up Unity Conference Committee with the two factions represented while the university appointed chairman.

resolve the issue.

"The body of the past presidents then constituted another committee for what they called Unity Conference that was late 2022 and for that reason I opted out from the issue."

Egbewole explained further that, "Sometimes in 2023, I met Dr. Wale Fasakin as he came here two or three times and after that, I told him that this is not honourable because if I sat down and agreed, of course, this was not the first time he had been doing this double standard as the past presidents met, Dr. Wale Fasakin wrote in his writing and when the time comes we will unfold all the documents to show the world.

and three Assistant Superintendents now Inspectors.

A statement by Head, Press and Public Relations, Ikechukwu Ani, stressed these decisions were highpoints of the concluding stages of the Commission's 2nd Plenary Meeting which held at its Corporate Headquarters in Jabi, Abuja.

He said the commission also approved a punishment of of ten senior police officers found guilty of unauthorised disclosure of official secret, dishonesty, sabotage and conduct unbecoming of senior police officers.

Another nine senior officers, he said were given punishment of reprimand while a Deputy Commissioner of Police was found not guilty and exonerated, adding that a letter of warning was served on an Assistant Superintendent of Police.

The commission, he said had earlier

treated recommendations on police promotions and promoted several senior police officers.

"These include eleven Commissioners of Police to the next rank of Assistant Inspectors General of Police; 16 Deputy Commissioners of Police to Commissioners; 21 Assistant Commissioners to Deputy Commissioners; 57 Chief Superintendents to Assistant Commissioners and 1348 Superintendents to Chief Superintendents which included Obi-Ejoh Nnamdi Patrick, former Commander Anti-Narcotics section, FCT Command, now serving at Kaduna Command and Milicent Amadi, Officer in Charge of Surveillance, State CID Ebonyi State Command. Others were 876 Deputy Superintendents promoted to Superintendents and which also included the Police Public Relations Officer, PPRO for Enugu State Command, Daniel Ndukwe.

"True to our suspicion that he would not be interested in serving justice, he pronounced that the democratically elected executive committee of the association, headed by Dr. Stephen Olawale Fasakin, should give up their tenure and join hands with the steering committee and caretaker committee to organize a so called

"In creditably, two days after this meeting in the presence of Dr. Wale Fasakin and his team, I received a letter from a body of Committee of Chairmen of chapters or branches and said I have no business in the affairs of the Alumni since it is not an appendage or unit of the University.

"As a lawyer, I respected them and what I did is that if I cannot then the body of the past presidents of the Alumni should be able to

“Dr. Fasakin wrote on behalf of his team executive committee that the past presidents of the Alumni should call a meeting of the National Executive Committee to resolve the issue.

"The National Executive Committee met prior to my assumption of office as VC of the university and a meeting was called where executive committee of the Dr. Fasakin and other factions were in attendance but at the end of the day, Dr. Fasakin did another thing else.

Diri Lauds Police Role in Peaceful Bayelsa, Decorates Five New Officers

Olusegun Samuel in Yenagoa Governor of Bayelsa State, Senator Douye Diri, has commended the Bayelsa State Command of the Nigerian Police for its effort in ensuring peace and security of the state.

Governor Diri gave the commendation on Monday while decorating five newly promoted police officers in the Government House, Yenagoa. The officers promoted were Sylvester Eseimokumo Ebakumo from Superintendent of Police (CP) to Chief Supritendent of Police

(CSP); Ifidi Ebitimi Henry from Deputy Superintendent of Police (DSP) to Superintendent of Police (SP); Mohammed Yusuf from Assistant Superintendent of Police (ASP) to Deputy Superintendent of Police (DSP); Musa Mohammed from Assistant Superintendent of Police (ASP) to Deputy Superintendent of Police (DSP); and Udonne Imo Emmanuel from Assistant Superintendent of Police (ASP) to Deputy Superintendent of Police (DSP).

The Bayelsa governor congratulated the newly elevated officers and

charged them to see their promotion as a call to higher service. He particularly commended the Commissioner of Police, Francis Idu, and other officers and men of the command, noting that it was due to their collaborative effort with government that the state remains peaceful and safe for residents. His words: “Let me use this opportunity to appreciate the top rank and junior officers for all that they are doing to contribute to the peace, security and stability of the state and Nigeria as a whole.

Linus Aleke in Abuja

Head Compliance, Egyptian Airports Company, Dr. Mohammed Gala; Founder/Senior Aviation Expert International Aviation Consulting, Engr. Nadia Konzali; Air Navigation Service Expert International Civil Aviation Organisation (OCAO), Dr Beden Thendu; Director Aerodrome and Airspace Standards Nigeria Civil Aviation Authority (NCAA), Engr. Godwin Balang; Director Special Duties, NCAA, Horatius Egua; Director Airworthiness Standards ,NCAA, Victor Goyea; and Director Operations, Training and Standards, NCAA, Capt Don Spiff, after a meeting on the implementation of the Nigeria Civil Aviation Master Plan (CAMP), at NCAA Headquarters , Abuja.. yesterday

Emma Okonji

Cost of Living Crisis: One in Six UK Workers Skipping Meals to Survive, Says TUC

Emmanuel Addeh in Abuja

At least one in six workers in Britain now skip meals to make ends meet as households remain under pressure from the higher cost of groceries, energy and other essentials, The Guardian UK reported yesterday.

Highlighting the impact of the cost of living crisis on working households, it quoted figures from UK’s Trades Union Congress (TUC) as showing that 17 per cent of full or part-time workers had skipped a meal to reduce their spending in the past three months.

According to a survey of more than 2,500 working adults by YouGov in the week before Christmas, carried out on behalf of the trade unions’ umbrella group, as many as one in 10 said they had skipped a meal every

day or most days.

The Post Office said separately that cash withdrawals at its branches topped £1 billion in December, the first time on record that this has happened in a single month, as people relied on cash to manage budgets. About £979 million of personal cash withdrawals were made, and £35 million of business cash withdrawals.

“Our figures demonstrate that millions of people clearly still rely on cash to manage their budget on a day-to-day basis,” said Ross Borkett, Post Office banking director.

“We saw significant amounts of cash withdrawn every day in the run-up to Christmas Day, highlighting just how vital it is for people to be able to withdraw the amount of cash that they need, to the penny if they

require, at our branches,” Borkett added.

The TUC said its findings showed the legacy of “14 years of Tory stagnation” and highlighted the importance of Labour’s plans to strengthen workers’ rights as part of the most radical shake-up of employment law in a generation.

Keir Starmer’s government is coming under mounting pressure to find ways to grow the economy after a week of turbulence in the financial markets sent the UK’s borrowing costs to the highest levels in decades, The Guardian report added.

The chancellor, Rachel Reeves, has asked her cabinet colleagues to draft plans for boosting growth amid concerns that the rise in borrowing costs, alongside a weak outlook for

the economy and stubborn inflation, could force her to break her own fiscal rules.

Union leaders are fearful that the government could face pressure from industry groups to water down the package of workers’ rights reforms as a “cost-free” option for helping businesses to navigate a perilous economic outlook.

Besides, business leaders have stepped up their lobbying on the issue in recent weeks, complaining they have been treated like a “cash cow” since Labour came to power. They have said that jobs and growth will be hit by the chancellor’s £25 billion increase in employer national insurance contributions and rise in the minimum wage announced at the budget.

Paul Nowak, the TUC General Secretary, has urged Labour to “stick to its guns” on the reforms to workers’ rights, which include banning zero-hours contracts and introducing protections on day one of a job.

Union leaders believe raising employment rights would make Britain’s economy more productive by handing more security to workers in their jobs, while also putting more money in their pockets to spend on goods and services.

“After 14 years of Tory chaos and stagnation, we urgently need to boost living standards and to get more money into people’s pockets. This is vital for workers and for local economies too,” Nowak said. “We cannot continue with the same broken status quo,” he added.

IN CLINICALLY PLOTTED COUP, LAGOS SPEAKER IMPEACHED WHILE RETURNING HOME FROM US

Ottun, in acting capacity.

The latest development came a few weeks after Obasa was alleged to have displayed open disrespect for Governor Babajide Sanwo-Olu during the 2025 budget presentation by the governor.

The impeached speaker had also seized the opportunity to hint at his own political plans, including a possible shot at the governorship.

Although the accusations levelled against Obasa bordered on corruption, the move to impeach him had been on the cards for some months following his battle with Sanwo-Olu. Obasa had been embroiled in a series of controversies concerning his handling of the Assembly and the finances of the state legislature.

alleged misappropriation of funds and lack of transparency in the management of the Assembly.

The motion to remove him was moved under Matter of Urgent Public Importance by Hon. Femi Saheed.

The impeachment of the longest serving Speaker of the Assembly, who was first elected in 2015, happened during an emergency plenary over

Saheed stated, "In line with provisions of section 92(2) (C) of the Constitution of the Federal Republic of Nigeria, Obasa is accused of gross misconduct and poor leadership, which included perpetual lateness

NATIONAL ASSEMBLY FLAYS MDAS’ POOR REMITTANCES TO FEDERATION ACCOUNT IN 2024

(FRSC) for not remitting the sum of N8 billion it generated in 2024.

This followed the presentation by the Deputy Corps Marshal, representing the Corps Marshal, Shehu Mohammed, who said though they had a target of N10 billion, they generated N13 billion.

The joint committee is co-chaired by Musa and Hon. James Faleke made this known during an investigative hearing held on Monday in Abuja.

“You had a target of 10 billion but generated N13 billion, but only remitted N5 billion. So you just bring the balance. You need to furnish this committee with details of the unremitted fund,” Sani directed.

Also, joint committee threatened to stop the federal government’s grant to the Joint Admissions and Matriculation Board in the 2025 budget proposal.

The committee also constituted a special committee to probe a shortfall of over N4 trillion revenue due to indiscriminate waivers by agencies of government.

The decision to set up a panel to probe the shortfall followed a motion moved by Senator Adamu Aliero during the hearing to probe

the revenue profiles of Ministries, Departments, and Agencies (MDAs) and Government-Owned Enterprises (GOEs) ahead of the 2025 budget.

Moving the motion, Aliero said, “Due to the issue of waiver, there is a serious shortfall between what is supposed to be collected as revenue and what is actually collected.

“From our record, over N5.9 trillion was supposed to be the consolidated revenue fund of the federation. But we only have N1.9 trillion. We need to set up a special committee that will investigate this serious anomaly.

“We cannot continue to allow revenue agencies to be spending money without the National Assembly. If someone is given a waiver, we have to find out who gave that waiver.

“A shortfall of over N4 trillion is not a small amount. We found out that over N 4.9 trillion has not been remitted. We should set up an investigative committee that would investigate all the money that has not been remitted,” he said.

He noted that the Committee was aware that a lot of GOEs collect revenues from other sources and they never disclose them.

CDS: TERRORISTS GETTING FOREIGN FUNDING TO CONTINUE DESTABILISATION OF NIGERIA

and celebrate those currently making contributions in securing Nigeria’s territorial integrity while remembering and honouring those who paid the supreme price to secure the country.

Musa, who spoke while responding to questions from Arise news channel Morning Show presenters, disclosed that military authority was reaching out to its foreign partners to trace and block source of these foreign terrorism financing.

He stressed that terrorism financing was the oxygen that continued to sustain terrorism in Nigeria, stating that if their source of funding was blocked, they would naturally go extinction.

Musa, however, tasked troops to intensify their efforts in combating criminals, urging them to pursue and neutralise threats wherever they might hide.

The CDS said there was a need for a more proactive approach to addressing security challenges across the country, adding that in 2025, the troops must make a difference in the operations against insecurity.

According to him, “We are not where we want to be, but we’re heading there, and I can assure you that by working together, we shall overcome all acts of evil.

“Our task is to look for the bad guys and take them down. Is that clear? I’ve encouraged all our commanders.

“This year, we must make a great difference in all our operations. We must step out of the temple, look for the criminals wherever they enter, and go after them.”

Welcoming President Bola Tinubu, who was represented by the Deputy Speaker, House of Representatives, Hon Benjamin Kalu, top military leaders and other guest to the 2025 Armed Forces Celebration and Remembrance Day, Regimental Dinner and Award for Officers, last night, Musa said they were not only remembering the sacrifices of fallen heroes, who had given their lives to serve the country, but also to the bravery of military personnel across the land.

"We honour the bravery of our departed and the faith of our commitment to upholding the values of patriotism, loyalty and dedication.

"As we celebrate our heroes, we also acknowledge the challenges confronting our nation. We further recognise the ongoing efforts of our armed forces to address emerging security challenges and promote peace in our region," he said.

His words: “Some of them did even disclose to the budget office. We've been able to get all those and we have all done our own scrutinisation and we believe that GOEs and heads of departments that are here will be able to open up to give us more details of how these revenues are sourced. We have also looked at their expenditures. You can imagine an agency collecting revenue whereby it is expected that sales is self-funded.

“Funds that are supposed to be remitted to the consolidated revenue fund and it's never done. I think from now on we are going to block that leakage and we will do the needful.

“We will scrutinise the expenditures of these GOEs because a GOE will collect 100 percent revenue and in its expenditure, you see that it's spending about 95 percent of that revenue it collected. So this is the avenue at which we are able to find a lasting solution to those leakages.”

to legislative sessions and meetings, high-handedness and lack of regard for honourable members, gross abuse of office and privileges, intimidation and oppression of honourable members by inciting members against one another, amongst others."

Saheed alleged that Obasa also "practices an authoritarian and undemocratic leadership style in discharging his duties," and ought to be removed.

Following the adoption of the motion, the impeachment was made by the 32 members through a voice vote.

Subsequently, Meranda emerged as new Speaker of the Lagos State House of Assembly, while Mojeed emerged Deputy Speaker.

THISDAY had exclusively reported that a prominent political leader in Lagos State, Alhaji Tajudeen Olusi, had reported Obasa to President Bola Tinubu while giving a situation report.

Olusi not only accused Obasa of being insubordinate to political leaders in the state, but also alleged that he had been rude to Sanwo-Olu, who had been tolerating him on account of his perceived closeness to Tinubu. Obasa had recently been vocal on his ambition to be governor of Lagos State, and even declared that no one could stop him.

Since 2023, he had been at daggersdrawn with Sanwo-Olu over issues of political control. He refused to clear some nominees of the governor for the executive council until he was given two slots by the governor. Every year, he had refused to

attend the signing of the state's appropriation bill, apparently, seeing it as beneath him. Also, he was said never to have attended events where the governor was present, and if he did, he had deliberately come late after the governor was seated, in blatant breach of protocol.

The lastest of such actions happened on Sunday, January 5th, during the state's annual thanksgiving service at the Tafawa Balewa Square, Onikan.

Obasa’s removal came after he allegedly oversaw the withdrawal of N43.5 billion for back-up vehicles for lawmakers, as well as other controversial activities.

Obasa, 52, was first elected Speaker on June 8, 2015, resuming office alongside former governor, Akinwunmi Ambode. He was the second speaker of the Lagos Assembly to be impeached since the inception of the Fourth Republic 1999, after Hon. Jokotola Pelumi in 2005.

Repeated charges of fraud and political thuggery had marked his speakership. In 2020, Obasa allegedly diverted the Assembly’s funds to his personal firms and bank accounts.

He was once invited for questioning by the Economic and Financial Crimes Commission (EFCC) after the anti-graft office became overwhelmed by media reports about Obasa’s alleged financial mismanagement. He denied all the allegations, and no charges were filed after he met with detectives of the agency. However, there are indications that Obasa may be picked up by EFCC as soon as he touches down

at the airport from the US today. With her election yesterday, Meranda became Lagos State’s first female speaker.

Taking her oath of office, Meranda, who represents Apapa 1 Constituency, said, “I affirm that I will be faithful as the Speaker of the Lagos State House of Assembly.” Between 2007 and 2008, she worked in the oil and gas industry with Cirrus Nigeria Limited as a procurement manager.

A core Lagos indigene, Meranda is the younger sister of the Oniru of Oruland, Oba Gbolahan Lawal. She joined politics in 2008, playing active roles in Apapa Local Government Area, first, as Senior Special Assistant on Intervention and Intergovernmental Affairs to the then Chairman, Ayodeji Joseph, and, later, as Supervisory Councillor for Health. In 2014, she joined Worthline International Services Limited as head of operations, and in 2015, she returned to politics and was elected member of the Lagos State House of Assembly.

The lawmaker is an advocate of gender equality and has called for women to be allowed fair and full representation, especially in political circles.

Meranda believes there was need for a massive reorientation to ensure that women were on “the same level” with men, especially in politics. She holds a Higher National Diploma (HND) in Mass Communication from the Nigerian Institute of Journalism (NIJ).

BAGUDU UPBEAT ON N36.35TN REVENUE TARGET IN 2025 APPROPRIATION BILL

Policy Committee (MPC) this year.

The committee, which will meet five times this year, will convene its first meeting February 17-18, according to the calendar.

The MPC is the highest policymaking body of the central bank.

The second meeting is expected to hold May 19-20, and the third July 21-22.

The fourth meeting will hold September 22-23, while MPC's last meeting for the year will take place between November 24 and 25.

MPC makes decisions about monetary policy and reviews economic and financial conditions, determines policy stances, and communicates policy decisions to the public.

Its resolutions are geared towards ensuring that the apex bank achieves its primary mandate of price stability.

Speaking at the National Assembly Joint Committees on Finance hearing on the 2025 Appropriation Bill, Bagudu stated that President Bola Tinubu’s economic reforms had started to bear fruit.

Bagudu said the combined effects of removing fuel and Foreign Exchange (FX) subsidies boosted revenue at the three levels of government since October 2024.

He added that the current administration expected an upward revenue trajectory, with the savings from fuel subsidy removal and forex deregulation.

The minister explained that Tinubu had also directed all revenue-generating Ministries, Departments, and Agencies (MDAs), as well as Government-Owned

Enterprises (GOEs) to ramp up their operations to bring more money to the government’s purse.

He said with the government’s determination to ramp up oil production at a reduced cost, additional revenue will accrue to the treasury.

He explained that despite a N13.08 trillion deficit, the federal government remained confident that it would generate the revenue to fund the budget.

Bagudu added that the administration would leverage its experience with the 2024 budget to achieve its 2025 target.

He said, “The 2024 budget is this administration’s first full-year budget, and lessons learned from 2024 have formed the basis of the assumptions in 2025.

“The principal among those assumptions and lessons was the removal of the fuel subsidy and its effect on revenue and expenditure, the removal or deregulation of the foreign exchange market and its impact on both government revenue and spending, and other price-distorting issues, such as electricity, which has not been fully dealt with.

“All the major, bold, and courageous steps taken with the support of the National Assembly are intended to generate more revenues for the three tiers of government, correct distortions in the economy, and improve expenditure efficiency so that we can ensure that the revenue generated goes a long way.”

Following the National Assembly’s approval of the 2025 Medium Term Expenditure Framework and Fiscal Strategy Paper, Tinubu presented

the 2025 Appropriation Bill to the National Assembly in December last year, proposing an expenditure of N49.74 trillion.

The bill assumed 2.06 billion barrels per day production at $75, N1,500/$ exchange rate, 15.75 per cent inflation, and 4.6 per cent GDP rate.

The minister said 2024 was characterised by different revenue profiles, explaining that only in October did the full effect of removing fuel subsidies begin to show up in the federation account revenue.

He assured the lawmakers that despite the hangover effects of the subsidy regime, the administration had learnt valuable lessons from implementing the 2024 budget that made it confident that it would achieve its 2025 revenue projection.

He said, “Because we have seen all the elements and learned many lessons, with the support of the National Assembly, the Budget Office was able to guide and rely on the best estimates, allowing us to make revenue assumptions based on 2.06 million barrels per day.

“The Minister of State Petroleum and the Federal Executive Council even said they hope we can do more. And Mr. President appreciates the security efforts and the fact that we have to challenge the management of institutions to do better, as well as the reduction of importation. These are all things that significantly affect the revenue profile.”

The minister said following the National Assembly’s charge in 2024, the GOEs should shore up their

revenues, and the president directed the enterprises to brace up for better performance in 2025.

“It was for all those reasons that our budget for 2025 made the revenue assumption of 36.35 trillion, as well as expenditure projection of 49.74,” he said.

The minister said, "We believe that the measures taken with the combined effect of the world reforms will generate more monthly revenue."

Bagudu thanked the National Assembly for working seamlessly with the executive, assuring them that Tinubu does not take their cooperation for granted.

According to Bagudu, “The ability of the institutions, revenue institutions, to be responsive to the demand of the country, to be mindful of the courageous, bold, and even risky measures that this government, supported by the National Assembly, is taking, and demand on all to be accountable so that revenues are adequately accounted for, as well as expenditures are justified.

“We believe, with that kind of approach and the support of the National Assembly and the directive by Mr. President, that all government agencies must cooperate fully with the National Assembly, the ambitious projections are achievable, and I commend you for calling us.”

Chairmen of the Joint Committees, Senator Mohammed Musa and Hon. James Faleke, commended Bagudu for his candid presentation and expressed hope that all the MDAs would cooperate with the committee in performing its assignment.

Average wage growth has risen above inflation in the past year, helping working households to repair their finances after the biggest hit to living standards on records dating back to the 1950s.

UK Prime Minister, Keir Starmer

SIGNING OF ASSETS RETURN AGREEMENT BETWEEN NIGERIA AND US...

L-R: Solicitor General and Permanent Secretary, Ministry of Justice, Beatrice Jeddy-Agba; Attorney General of the Federation and Minister of Justice, Prince Lateef Fagbemi (SAN); and U S Ambassador to Nigeria, Richard Mills Jr., during the signing of the Assets Return Agreement between Nigeria and US on the repatriation of assets recovered from the former Nigerian Minister of Petroleum, Diezani Alison-Madueke, and her associates (The Galactica Assets).

Makinde Presents Instruments of Office to New Alaafin, Oba Owoade

Kemi Olaitan in Ibadan

Governor 'Seyi Makinde of Oyo State has presented the instruments of office to the new Alaafin of Oyo, Oba Akeem Abimbola Owoade.

The event took place on Monday at the Executive Chamber of the Governor's Office, Oyo State Secretariat, Ibadan.

While speaking at the event, Makinde said the Alaafin's stool is important not just to Oyo town but to the Yoruba race as a whole, maintaining he decided not to meddle in the appointment of the new Alaafin because of his administration's belief in openness and transparency.

According to him, “The Alaafin stool is very important not just to Oyo Town or Oyo State but the entire Yoruba race. So, under my watch, I made it very clear that the stool would not be for sale. It is not a stool for us to toy“Iwith. met Prince Owoade for the first time in my life yesterday. I never spoke

to him in my entire life until yesterday. I did not know his profile or the profile of any of the princes vying for the stool and it was deliberate, because I did not want my opinion to influence the process.

“Let me say this clearly; when we came in 2019, we had challenges with the traditional institution in Ibadanland

Ibadan Stampede: Court Grants ex-Queen Naomi, Two Others Bail

Olaitan in Ibadan

A High Court sitting in Ibadan, presided over by Justice Kamorudeen

yesterday, granted a former wife of Ooni of Ife, Naomi Silekunola, and two others being prosecuted for murder and manslaughter, N10 million

Nigerian Civil War 53rd

bail each.

The two also granted bail are a broadcaster and CEO, Agidigbo Radio FM, Ibadan, Oriyomi Hamzat and the school principal of Islamic High School, Basorun, Ibadan, Abdullahi Fasasi.

While delivering ruling on the bail application on Monday, Justice Olawoyin admitted the ex-queen and her co-defendants to bail in the sum of N10 million each with two reliable sureties.

and it has been resolved to everybody’s satisfaction.

“When it was time for us to approve the selection of Okere, some people came to me and said ‘This is our friend’. They said one person is APC and I said it does not mean anything to me whether you are PDP or APC. Why should my decision be based on political consideration? So, I approved the selection of the Saki kingmakers.

“I always tell people not to kill themselves over politicians, because we see ourselves in the night. We go to each other’s houses. Politics, electioneering is a game.

monarch, Governor Makinde prayed that his reign would bring peace and progress to Oyo town, Oyo State and the Yoruba race.

"The coronation would be in four weeks. From today, we have an Alaafin. I congratulate the Alaafin of Oyoland, His Imperial Majesty, Oba Akeem Abimbola Owoade. I pray that your reign shall bring unity to Yoruba race wherever they may be around the world.

Anniversary: Foundation Appeals to IPOB to Lay

Hammed Shittu in Ilorin

The Foundation for Peace Professionals (PeacePro) yesterday appealed to the members of the Indigenous People of Biafra (IPOB) to lay down their arms and surrender ammunitions as part of peace effort to mark historic Biafra surrender to the federal government on January 13, 1970.

The foundation however said the historic event marked the end of the Nigerian-Biafra Civil War in the country.

PeacePro, in a statement issued in Ilorin, the Kwara State capital, signed by its Executive Director, Mr. Abdulrazaq Hamzat, commemorating the 53rd anniversary of the Biafra surrender to the federal government, emphasized the importance of respecting the peace agreement that prioritized reconciliation and national unity.

According to him, a human rights ambassador, IPOB’s armed struggle and violent approach contradicts the peaceful resolution embraced by Biafran leaders five decades ago.

He reminded IPOB that the declaration of “No Victor, No Vanquished” by the federal government laid the foundation for rebuilding and reintegration, urging the group to choose dialogue over conflict.

“The continued pursuit of violence by IPOB dishonors the memory of those who chose peace to stop further bloodshed in south east during the Biafra war", he stated.

PeacePro also criticized calls for the

Down Arms

unconditional release of IPOB leader Nnamdi Kanu without a commitment to peace, describing it as a misguided approach that cannot achieve lasting stability or development.

“True peace and progress require acknowledgment of mistakes and a change in "IPOB’sapproach. violent activities have resulted in the loss of hundreds of lives and devastated the economy of the Southeast,” PeacePro noted.

The organization called on IPOB to recognize that sustainable peace is built on non-violent advocacy and peaceful negotiation, aligning with democratic principles and respect for human life.

Hamzat noted that, despite the factionalization of IPOB and attempts by various factions to denounce the other, both factions cannot be exonerated from the crisis in South East, especially with the activities of the unknown gun men and both factions must unite to take responsibility and work with the FG to end insecurity in the region.

PeacePro therefore urged the federal government to remain committed to inclusive dialogue, justice, and equity, ensuring that grievances are addressed within the framework of national unity.

As the country reflects on the lessons of the civil war, PeacePro reaffirmed its resolve to promote peace, demilitarization, and reconciliation across Nigeria, highlighting that dialogue, not conflict, is the path to a prosperous and united nation.

The three defendants are being prosecuted for the deaths of 35 children during a stampede at a Christmas funfair programme on December 18, 2024, at Islamic High School.

It would be recalled that the defendants were on December 24, 2024, arraigned before an Iyaganku Magistrate Court on a four-count charge bordering on conspiracy, murder, manslaughter and negligence and were subsequently remanded at Agodi Correctional Centre.

However, counsel to the defendants subsequently filed applications for their bail at the State High Court.

According to him, the Magistrates’ Court lacked jurisdiction to hear the case due to the murder charge contained in the charge sheet, stating that there was no place for holding charge in the constitution and keeping them in custody would amount to infringement of their rights.

He said the incident of the stampede was not a premeditated act and so the defendants were entitled to bail.

Justice Olawoyin then directed that the defendants must submit their international passports to the court and must not grant any press interview on print or on social media during the pendency of the case.

‘It’s only when you have been elected, then governance becomes a serious business because you will take decisions that will affect millions of people. So, we will not play politics with“Thegovernance. Alaafin stool became vacant in 2022. We were moving towards election and people said, you have to approve the appointment of Alaafin, otherwise, Oyo people would not vote for you.

“I said the people should not vote for me but that I would do what was right and Oyo voted for me massively. Oyo will continue to support me.

“Let me also say briefly that those that are still hell-bent on destabilising the traditional institution in Oyo, the government is not letting down. We will prosecute them.

“The money they collected; they will still be prosecuted except they go to Kabiyesi. If he forgives them, I will also forgive them."

While congratulating the new

"I pray it would also bring progress and development to Oyoland, Oyo State as well as Yoruba race in general." Oba Owoade in his response, promised to work for the progress of Oyo town, Oyo State and Nigeria as well as the development of the people. He thanked the governor, the Oyomesi and everyone that worked for his selection and assumption of office as the 46th Alaafin of Oyo. The State Commissioner for Local Government and Chieftaincy Matters, Hon. Demola Ojo, in his remarks, lauded the governor for his determination to ensure that the right processes were followed in the selection of the new Alaafin, thanking those involved in the selection process. Present at the event were the Deputy Governor of Oyo State, Barrister Abdulraheem Bayo Lawal; a former Speaker, Oyo State House of Assembly, Senator Monsurat Sunmonu; member representing Oyo East/Oyo West House of Assembly, Hon. Rahman Olorunpoto; Awise Awo Agbaye, Prof. Wande Abimbola and his wife, Iyanifa Ajisebo Abimbola; some members of the Oyomesi as well as traditional rulers in Oyo Kingdom.

Sudanese Govt Claims War Against Rebels at an End

Michael Olugbode in Abuja

Sudanese government has said the war against the rebel group, the Rapid Support Forces (RSF), is at its end as major factors are now against the militias.

Speaking to journalists in Abuja on Monday, the Charge d’ Affaires of the Embassy of the Republic of Sudan in Nigeria, Mr. Ahmed Omer Jaboul said the takeover of Al Jazeera by the Sudanese force was a major victory for the Sudanese Army, adding the condemnation of the activities of the rebel force by United States is a big plus to the people of Sudan.

He noted the President of the Sudanese Transitional Sovereignty Council, Abdel Fattah al-Burhan, is presently consolidating on the gains recorded so far by embarking on diplomatic visits to Mali, Sierra-Leone, Guinea Bissau and Sierra to drum support for his government and seek cooperation.

The Sudanese Armed Forces

(SAF) and the Rapid Support Forces (RSF) since over a year ago have continued to launch a conflict of unmitigated brutality that has resulted in the world’s largest humanitarian catastrophe, leaving 638,000 Sudanese experiencing the worst famine in Sudan’s recent history, with over 30 million people in need of humanitarian assistance, and tens of thousands dead.

Reports have shown that the RSF and RSF-aligned militias have continued to direct attacks against civilians, systematically killing men and boys - even infants - on an ethnic basis, and deliberately targeted women and girls from certain ethnic groups for rape and other forms of brutal sexual violence.

The US Secretary of State, Antony Blinken, in a recent statement while condemning the excesses of the militias, said: “Those same militias have targeted fleeing civilians, murdering innocent people escaping conflict, and prevented remaining civilians

from accessing lifesaving supplies.

Based on this information, I have now concluded that members of the RSF and allied militias have committed genocide in Sudan.

“The United States is committed to holding accountable those responsible for these atrocities. We are today sanctioning RSF leader Mohammad Hamdan Daglo Mousa, known as Hemedti, for his role in systematic atrocities committed against the Sudanese people.

“We are also sanctioning seven RSF-owned companies located in the United Arab Emirates and one individual for their roles in procuring weapons for the RSF.

“In addition, we are today announcing Hemedti’s designation under Section 7031(c) for his involvement in gross violations of human rights in Darfur, namely the mass rape of civilians by RSF soldiers under his control. As a result of this designation, Hemedti and his immediate family members

are ineligible for entry to the United States.

“Hemedti has wantonly ignored commitments under international humanitarian law, the 2023 “Jeddah Declaration of Commitment to Protect the Civilians of Sudan,” and the 2024 Code of Conduct produced by the Advancing Lifesaving and Peace in Sudan initiative.

“This code includes commitments to allow the unimpeded passage of humanitarian relief and prevent war crimes such as sexual violence, which the RSF and aligned militias under Hemedti’s leadership have committed.”

Reacting to the US action, the Sudanese ambassador to Nigeria, urged other countries to follow suit and brand the RSF a terror group. He said: “The allegation by American government that the militias have committed some atrocities like genocide and ethnic cleansing would go a long way in dictating the outcome of the war.

Kemi

Olawoyin,

COURTESY VISIT…

L-R: Commissioner for Finance, Cross Rivers State, Dr. Michael Odere; President/Chairman of Council, Chartered Institute of Bankers of Nigeria (CIBN), Prof. Pius Deji Olanrewaju; Governor of Cross Rivers State, Senator Bassey Otu; Registrar/Chief Executive, CIBN, Mr. Akin Morakinyo; Accountant

Group Commends Move to Transfer Allocated Fund Directly to Local Govts

Michael Olugbodeinabuja

A group, Northern Christian Youth Professionals (NCYP), has commended the landmark move to ensure the direct transfer of local government revenues from the Revenue Allocation Account Committee into the bank accounts of Local Government Councils, noting that this development aligns with the Supreme Court’s historic judgment of July 11, 2024, which affirmed the financial autonomy

of local governments, upholding the Federal Government’s suit to enhance their independence.

The group recalled that in a unanimous ruling by a sevenmember panel led by Justice Emmanuel Agim, the Supreme Court declared it unconstitutional and illegal for governors to receive and withhold funds allocated to local governments and mandated that local governments must now receive their allocations directly from the Accountant-General of

Two Killed in Ondo Communal Clash

Fidelis David in akure

A communal clash between the Owake and Ebo communities in Akoko South West Local Government Area of Ondo State has led to the death of two people.

THISDAY gathered yesterday that the latest attack occurred last Sunday, and a house belonging to Omorinbola Francis was set ablaze, while several injured residents were rushed to the newly inaugurated Federal Medical Centre (FMC) in Iwaro-Oka for treatment.

A source, who preferred anonymity, revealed that the Palace of the Asin of Oka-Odo and an event hall were also destroyed during the clash.

He said: “Oka-Odo community was attacked last Sunday night by suspected hoodlums allegedly from the neighbouring Ebo community. As I speak, both the palace and the event hall have been completely destroyed, and several houses were set on fire. Sadly, a house belonging

to Mr. Omorinbola Francis-also known as Ekoro- was burnt to the ground, and efforts to extinguish the flames proved futile.

“Earlier that same day, members of the Owake community had gone to install signposts on lands along Ikun Road, acting in line with an Appeal Court judgment that affirmed their ownership of the disputed lands.

“However, on their way back, members of the Owake community were ambushed by suspected thugs, who launched a violent attack, leaving many injured. The injured residents were promptly transported to the Federal Medical Centre in GRA for medical attention.”

While reacting, the state Commissioner of Police, Wilfred Afolabi, through the state Police Public Relations Officer (PPRO), Funmilayo Odunlami-Omisanya, confirmed the development, describing it as clashes between the youths of Oka Odo, Ebo, and Owake communities in Iwaro.

Firm Hosts Transitioning to Tech for Women Demo Day Tomorrow

The Demo Day of the Transitioning to Tech for Women will hold tomorrow, January 15, in Ikoyi, Lagos.

The day celebrates the achievements of the women who have completed a year’s programme in acquiring technology skills and industry expertise.

In a statement, the event’s organiser, asf.africa Chief Executive Officer, Peter Dingba, said the programme was developed to address the gender gap in coding and, generally, the tech industry.

The women have had the opportunity to study Backend Development, Frontend Development, DevOps, and Data Science. Also, they completed a course on The Business of Tech, that would enable them to get

technical proficiency and business acumen.

According to, Dingba, at the event, the participants would showcase their projects and inspiring startup pitches from the top 10 participants, who would get a grant of N1million each, high-level panel discussions, a presentation of the Outstanding Women in Tech Awards (OWITA), and networking opportunities with industry leaders, and ecosystem builders.. Partners and participants expected include United Nations, European Union, GIZ, IFC, United States’ Consulate, Dutch Consulate, Mastercard Foundation, MainOne, Aruwa Capital Management, Jobberman, AWS, leading female tech founders, and prominent media outlets.

the Federation.

The group said its findings, corroborated by a report by a national daily, revealed that a dedicated unit within the Office

of the Accountant-General of the Federation (OAGF) has been established to oversee the direct disbursement of funds to the 774 local governments across Nigeria.

The NCYP, however, expressed concerns about the preparedness of Local Government Council chairmen to effectively manage these funds and the readiness

of grassroots communities to collaborate with their councils to ensure these resources are optimally utilised for development, as this financial autonomy takes effect.

APC Chieftain Advises Opposition against Inciting Comments

Yinka Kolawole in Osogbo

A Chieftain of the All Progressives Congress (APC) in Osun, Hon. Olatunbosun Oyintiloye, has urged Nigerians, especially members of the opposition parties to desist from making statements that can incite the masses against the government.

Oyintiloye said that while it is the right of the opposition parties to act as a watch dog

for government’s policies and programmes, he said that making comments that could destabilise the country was not the best way to go.

The APC chieftain, who made the remarks while speaking with newsmen in Osogbo, said that unchecked negative comments and criticisms by the opposition parties could cause unnecessary distractions for the federal government.

Oyintiloye, a former lawmaker, said that what the government needs from the opposition at the moment was constructive criticism, which could assist the government to concentrate on the delivery of good governance.

The APC chieftain said that politics of bitterness and hatred by the opposition would not in any way promote unity in the country, but rather cause division and ill feelings among Nigerians.

Oyintiloye, a member of the defunct APC Presidential Campaign Council (PCC), said that anyone hiding under the umbrella of the opposition to incite the masses against the government through their comments should be treated as enemy of the country. The former lawmaker also said that the recent comments by some members of the opposition parties against the president had caused unnecessary uproar.

Bauchi Targets 1.5m Animals in Livestock Vaccination Campaign

Segun

Awofadeji in Bauchi

The Bauchi State Government has commenced livestock vaccination campaign targeting over 1.5 million animals across the 20 local government areas of the state.

The initiative, which also includes the procurement of over 10,000 doses of rabies vaccines, is in response to recent cases of animal bites involving dogs and

other animals in parts of the state. The vaccination exercise aims to promote a healthy livestock population and encourage livestock farming as a means of boosting the state’s economy.

At the inauguration of the 2025 Annual Livestock Vaccination Campaign in Itas Gadau Local Government Area, Governor Bala Mohammed emphasised Bauchi’s status as a leading state

in livestock population attributing the development to influx of Fulani cattle breeders from conflict-affected areas across the country.

In line with the federal Government’s policy, the governor announced the creation of the State Ministry of Livestock Development to enhance livestock management and animals’ welfare.

This new ministry, according to the governor, is tasked with

addressing the challenges faced by herders and farmers, and promoting livestock production to stimulate economic growth and development.

The state government has forged partnerships with donor partners and non-governmental organisations to establish semiearth dams and other initiatives aimed at driving livestock development.

Niger Govt: Vandals Behind Water Scarcity in Minna

The Niger State Government has blamed the acute shortage of potable water which has lingered for three weeks in Minna, the state capital, and its environs on the activities of vandals.

However, independent investigations have shown that the state Water Board lacks the

needed chemicals purify water to be pumped to its customers.

A public enlightenment statement issued by the Ministry of Water Resources and Dams claimed that vandals have sabotaged some water pipelines and other installations, making it difficult for the board to perform its constitutional duty to the people.

The statement signed for the Commissioner, Water Resources and Dams, Alhaji Yahaya Alhassan Gwagwa, by the Permanent Secretary, Mr. Akilu Musa Kuta, “warn vandals and thieves to stay away from government water property, as the government will no longer tolerate any act of sabotage.”

It stressed that “the

government will henceforth not hesitate to prosecute those found wanting.

“The public is hereby informed that the state government will monitor and keep surveillance of its property, inventory and water stocks,” but cautioned those in the act to desist, as the government will not shield them.

NRM Disclaims Notice of Emergency National Convention, Petitions DSS, IG

Sunday Okobi

The National Management Committee (NMC) of the National Rescue Movement (NRM) has disclaimed the published notice of ‘Rescheduling of the Emergency National Convention’ to held a National Convention on January 17 at DRACC, Lugbe, Abuja. The political party therefore,

informed the public that the said notice never emanated from it, “rather it is the handiwork of mischief makers like Mr. Isaac Chigozie Udeh and Chief Edozie Njoku.”

In a statement, the party decried the publication with the titled: ‘Notice of Rescheduling of the Emergency National Convention’, which it said was

making waves recently.

The party said: “The public is hereby informed that the NMC and NEC of the National Rescue Movement have not agreed to hold any convention howsoever. More so, NRM convention for cabinet.NRM reschedule is usually once in four years. The last was in 2022 and the next convention is destined to hold in 2026.” Consequently, the party has petitioned the Department of State Security Services (DSS) as well as the Inspector-General of Police (IG) against “Mr. Isaac Chigozie Udeh, Chief Edozie Njoku and their cohorts over their conducts and falsely misleading the public over a planned ‘Emergency Convention’.

Labour Unions Shut Down LTV, Radio Lagos, Eko FM

Labour unions, comprising, Nigeria Labour Congress (NLC), The Radio, Television, Theatre and Arts Workers’ Union of Nigeria (RATTAWU) and Nigeria Union of Journalists (NUJ) yesterday forcefully shut down Lagos Television, Radio Lagos/Eko FM, and Lagos Traffic Radio.

The Lagos State Honourable Commissioner for Establishments

and Training. Afolabi Ayantayo, said in a statement yesterday that the labour unions tore down doors and switched off transmitters in a disturbing show of violence - all in the name of a strike.

“The action was taken by the unionists, who are pushing that about 245 workers should be put on the government’s payroll,

despite ongoing talks to resolve the matter.

“A meeting between representatives of the government, led by the Honourable Commissioner for Establishments and Training, Mr. Afolabi Ayantayo, and the leadership of the unions was initiated on January 8, 2025, after submissions were made by the

management of the broadcast organisations to the Ministry of Establishments and Training,” he said.

According to the commissioner, the labour unions disrupted the transmission of the broadcast stations by shutting down their transmitters and chasing out staff who were on essential duty from the premises.

General of Cross Rivers State, Dr (Mrs.) Glory T. Effiong during the courtesy visit to the governor in Calabar… recently

Laleye Dipo in Minna

POLITY

Recalibrating Sokoto’s Development Trajectory

By Louis Achi

Just twenty months in the saddle, unassuming, youthful Governor Ahmed Aliyu Sokoto has altered the development trajectory of the conservative North-Western Sokoto State. And without borrowing a kobo. This is unusual in a socio-political milieu where many states grapple with unsustainable debt and yet indulge in cavalier borrowing spree. Here Sokoto State comes out really smelling like roses.

Governor Aliyu stands out for his administration’s fiscal discipline which has significantly executed numerous developmental projects without resorting to loans as well as maintaining a debt-free status with contractors. This circumspect approach ensures long-term sustainability and reflects a governance model rooted in accountability and financial responsibility.

The new Sokoto State in the works is driven by the sheer power of visioning that has birthed cutting-edge growth and governance development models firmly anchored by the prudent Governor Aliyu. For Sokoto, it’s game on as its state chief executive powerfully recalibrates her development journey.

History unerringly demonstrates that a powerful vision draws in ideas, people and other resources. It creates the momentum and will to catalyse change. It inspires individuals, complementary organizations and institutions to commit, to persist and to give their best. Keying into this history, unassuming Governor Aliyu has also deployed impeccable professionalism, discipline and persistence to change the traditional narrative of governance in his state.

The current governance positives Governor Aliyu has recorded and consistently pushing are not surprising. He has demonstrated with his life’s trajectory that faith, accountancy, politics and philanthropy fundamentally address transformation of society and the human condition for good.

Attuned to knowledge imperatives of the 21st Century for human resources transformation, the Governor Aliyu-led administration just this week initiated a digital training programme designed to transition participants from digital illiteracy to digital literacy and provide extensive training in computer literacy, graphic design, video editing, social media marketing, and AI for productivity. This critical project is anchored by the State’s Ministry of Innovation and Digital Economy (MIDE) flagged-off by the Commissioner, Hon. Bashar Umar Kwabo.

Governor Aliyu further announced the state government’s plans to train further 10,000 individuals across the state, aimed at enhancing digital skills and promote self-sustainability. Participants, drawn from all 23 local government areas in Sokoto State have reported significant improvements in their digital skills since the program’s inception.

The training covered essential courses, including Digital Computer Literacy, Social Media Marketing, Graphic Design, Video Editing, and Artificial Intelligence for Productivity.

This initiative is a key component of Sokoto State’s proactive strategy to prepare its citizens for digital transformation. MIDE remains dedicated to advancing digital literacy, technological advancement and fostering innovation across all sectors of the economy of Sokoto State.

Governor Aliyu set sail with by enunciating a 9-point smart agenda. These include - education, health, water, agriculture, security, youth empowerment, local government autonomy, religious affairs, and economy. These have guided the compelling impact his administration has wrought in Sokoto State, less than two years in the saddle.

Fundamentally undergirding these agenda is sweeping infrastructure development. This is a foundational imperative and Governor Aliyu

recognizes this. It’s then little wonder that sweeping infrastructure revamp is a defining feature of his administration.

His vision in this crucial arena explains why the Sokoto State Government boldly allocated its lion share of resources to transformational projects. As it were, the 2025 budget, accurately tagged the “Transformation and Infrastructural Sustainability Budget,” allocated a princely ₦349.4 billion, approximately 66% of the total budget - to capital projects.

This audacious obligation mirrors the administration’s unswerving focus on nurturing connectivity, revamping public facilities, and birthing an enabling environment for upscaled economic activities.

Beyond partisan shenanigans often indulged by lesser minds, the Governor Aliyu-led administration has set an enviable standard for governance in Sokoto State. This is readily mirrored in transformations in education, workers’ welfare, infrastructure, water resource management, security, and fiscal responsibility. To all objective stakeholders in the state, these are very commendable. These crucial governance grounds also attest to the governor’s vision, compassion, and total commitment to his doting folks.

It is worth noting that Sokoto State’s 2025 budget of “Transformation and Infrastructural Sustainability,” notching N526,882,142,484.39 would undoubtably, consolidate achievements of the 2024 budget. The budget has a recurrent expenditure of N176,295,602,130.14 billion and a whopping N349,386,540,354.25 billion for capital expenditure,

a 34:66 percent recurrent to capital ratio. As in the 2024 budget which gave education over 30 per cent, this year’s budget also unapologetically prioritises education.

According to the Commissioner for Information and Orientation in the State, Hon. Sambo Bello Danchadi, “Some key areas of focus for the 2025 budget include: Education: with 25% allocation; devoting substantial portion of the state’s budget to education is a significant commitment to improving the sector. This move will help address infrastructural deficits, fund educational programs, and ensure the effective delivery of teaching and learning.

“By surpassing UNESCO’s recommended benchmark of 15-20%, the administration is demonstrating its priority for education, which is critical to achieving sustainable development.”

From the basic to tertiary levels in the state, the governor’s premium on education is obvious from the re-accreditation of several courses in its tertiary institutions and the massive construction of schools, renovation of dilapidated buildings, provision of furniture, and instructional materials, the prompt payment of examination fees for students writing the West African Examinations Council (WAEC) and National Examinations Council (NECO) examinations, and the payment of outstanding scholarships for students undergoing various degree programmes. By its deliberate heavy investment in educational infrastructure and teacher training programmes, the government is creating enabling environment for both students and educators. The

administration is in effect building foundation for a more enlightened and competitive youth population in Sokoto State.

The state information commissioner also revealed that over 800,000 children in the state have been enrolled into basic education schools, marking a drastic increase in the number of enrolments into public primary schools and attributes the increased enrolment to the efforts of the state governor to improve education infrastructure across the state.

Another terrain many fail to pay adequate attention to is the faith arena. Certainly, not Governor Aliyu. Under his watch the state government has shown a special commitment to fostering unity and inclusivity. Monthly cash allocations to Juma’at mosques and grassroots preachers, coupled with food and cash assistance, have strengthened community ties and supported religious leaders in their efforts to promote harmony and social values. This footing demonstrates the governor’s dedication to creating a cohesive society where every segment feels valued and included.

Another theater that has not escaped Governor Aliyu’s attention is agriculture, a major employer of labour. This is captured in his 9-point agenda. Agricultural production was boosted through the provision of very affordable inputs - fertilizer, farming equipment, improved seedlings, chemicals such as herbicide pesticide and other items for irrigation. The governor is also working on the rehabilitation of dams for dry season farming. Water supply has also improved, with the completion of several water projects. The governor’s determination is regular supply of water projects.

Since assuming office in May 29, 2023, Governor Aliyu’s administration has witnessed other tremendous achievements in the area of construction of township roads. Over 30 roads were upgraded and constructed. Over 1000 housing units have been constructed with another 137 housing units built by the federal government purchased to ease accommodation challenges in the state.

While many states curiously struggle with dealing with basic human imperatives, Governor Aliyu would have none of that. His dedication to workers’ welfare, particularly retired civil servants, is unmatched. Pensioners in Sokoto State, for years, endured hardship due to unpaid gratuities and pensions. Sokoto’s current humane administration took decisive action to address these issues, clearing arrears and ensuring timely payments. This commitment has resonated positively with his statewide constituency and restored dignity and financial stability to thousands of suffering retirees neglected by the previous administration.

Like most states in the North-Western zone, Sokoto State is faced with insecurity ranging from terrorism, banditry, kidnapping and others. The need to confront the challenges of insecurity with the seriousness it deserves did not escape Governor Aliyu’s attention. In this connection, about 130 well-equipped security patrol vehicles were procured and donated to the security personnel to ease their task in fighting the disruptive enemies of the state. Additionally, Governor Aliyu also established Community Guard to assist the conventional security in tackling the challenge by providing intelligence to them. As a local entity, the Community Guard knows the locality more than the conventional security personnel.

Governor Aliyu regularly rejects staying tamely at the end of received policy prescriptions. He covets knowledge-driven innovations, proactive engagement with stake-holders, policy makers and sure-footed action. These dimensions have been boldly mirrored in his leadership of arguably Northern-Western Nigeria’s most enlightened state. He has certainly recalibrated Sokoto’s development trajectory. And he not yet done.

Governor Ahmed Aliyu

Acting Group Politics Editor DEJI ELUMOYE

Email: deji.elumoye@thisdaylive.com

08033025611 sms only

Mudashiru Obasa: A Guinea Pig of History?

From the show of shame that played out during the 2025 budget presentation by Governor Babajide Sanwo-Olu, it was not hard to tell that the days of the former speaker of the Lagos State House of a ssembly, Hon. Mudashiru Obasa, was numbered. s hola o yeyipo writes

Indeed, those who fail to learn from history always end up offering themselves as the guinea pig of a repeat history.

All the signs were there that the former speaker of the Lagos State House of Assembly, Hon. Mudashiru Obasa, was driving above the specified speed limit for the period he held sway.

He not only forgot hierarchy, party discipline and political leadership, he had started to think himself an institution, such that he was suddenly dubbed an emperor, who once walked out on the political leaders in the state.

True to his reign, he had absolute control of the assembly and treated his colleagues whichever he deemed fit, often as though they were lesser representatives of their own constituents.

Some even insinuated his subduing control was beyond the ordinary. While that might seem a bit an exaggeration, that he was totally in charge was not subject to debate.

Indications that trouble might be lurking in the corner for Obasa started to manifest when some of the leaders of the Governor’s Advisory Council (GAC), met with President Bola Tinubu in December last year and upbraided the speaker for alleged insubordination to the authorities in the state.

Chairman of GAC, Alhaji Tajudeen Olusi, had reportedly told the president, at a meeting of a select few that, he wanted to give him a situation report on the state of play in the state.

The old man, who allegedly reminded the president of how highly the governor’s office was held in the state, when he was governor between 1999 and 2007, reportedly told the president that the disrespect that Sanwo-Olu had suffered in the hands of the former speaker was no longer acceptable.

He, according to sources privy to the meeting, went on to reel off instances, which they considered disrespectful, including the one they have had to physically intervene and reprimand the speaker for.

Finally, when Tinubu spoke, he was said to have shownobvious disdain over the alleged report by the GAC leadership on the speaker and went on to openly lash him for not just disrespecting the governor and his office, but also for poorly managing the politics of the state as partner.

According to a presidency source, who hinted at the development to THISDAY, and commended the president for stepping into the Lagos political situation, Tinubu allegedly cited the case of a bill being put forward by the assembly to enable them sack the chairman of the Lagos State Independent Electoral Commission (LASIEC).

He said the president scoffed at what he called a huge joke, presided over by the speaker, and added that: “Which governor will sign such a bill into law, anyway.”

At the end, they warned Obasa, against further disrespecting Sanwo-Olu, and the office of the governor under whatever guise. But the damage had been done and the resolve to get rid of him had also been concluded.

But a precursor to this was the show of shame at the hollowed chamber

of the state assembly, last year. Obasa turned what was meant to be a gathering for intellectual engagement into a bitter political exchange, not minding the bigger implication for Lagos.

The former speaker seized the occasion of the 2025 budget presentation by SanwoOlu to address some of his political concerns – majorly personal. But his immaturity was quickly pointed out, especially as it concerned the good of the state.

Even when the errors were pointed out to him, by those who meant well, and condemned him for doing injustice to Lagos, he still went on to do a rejoinder, justifying his infantile embrace.

Hear him: “Those who block the pathway of water must contend with the consequences of blockages because Water will always find its course.

“When a pathway for free and unhindered communication is obstructed, consequences are inevitable. This aptly describes the events during Governor Babajide Sanwo-Olu’s budget presentation last Thursday at the Lagos Assembly.

“If the Speaker hadn’t seized

the opportunity of the occasion to voice out his concerns, after agonising months of silenced and blocked communication channels, I wondered when that would be, given the overpowering impulse of the Executive to muscle up the people’s parliament.

“The lack of harmonious dialogue between the Executive and the Legislature stems from the governor’s autocratic tendencies. By blocking communication, he forced the Speaker to express his frustrations publicly.

“Until recently, there used to be a collaborative channel between the Executive and the Legislature to sustain governance rooted in mutual respect and cooperation between the two arms,” he said.

To file this away, is to understand that the charade was an orchestration to embarrass the governor and the state by an inane few. For a speaker, who got what he wanted from the governor at any time, the assertions in his statement belied simple logic.

One of the very interesting slants to his approach to the battle he chose to do with himself was both the veiled and overt threat he was quick to issue, supposedly to the governor.

The independence of the different arms of government notwithstanding, his lack of wisdom to understand his place in the power equation was a bunch of concern.

However, yesterday, all of that

The independence of the different arms of government notwithstanding, his lack of wisdom to understand his place in the power equation was a bunch of concern

came to an abrupt end, when members of the state assembly impeached Obasa.

According to them, they’ve had enough of the former speaker and wanted to try someone else. After all, they acted within their constitutional rights.

The impeachment of the longest serving Speaker of the House, who was elected in 2015, happened during an emergency Plenary over alleged misappropriation of funds and lack of transparency in the management of the Assembly.

The motion to remove him was moved under the Matter of Urgent Public Importance by Hon. Femi Saheed.

He said, in line with provision of section 92(2) (C) of the Constitution of the Federal Republic of Nigeria, Obasa was accused of Gross Misconduct and poor Leadership, which included perpetual lateness to Legislative sections and meetings. He also cited high-handedness and Lack of regard tohonourable members, gross abuse of office and privileges,intimidation and oppression of honourable members by inciting members against one another, amongst others.

Saheed mentioned that Obasa also “practices an authoritarian and undemocratic leadership style in discharging his duties,” and therefore moved the motion for impeachment.

Following the adoption of the motion, the impeachment was made possible by 32 of the 40 members through a voice vote.

For Obasa, however, his impeachment might as well be the beginning of his many battles of survival ahead of 2027. Already, the Economic and Financial Crimes Commission (EFCC) is allegedly involved in his matter, albeit for the second time.

With a discovery of almost 70 bank accounts linked to him, some of them bearing other names but connected to him via the Bank Verification Number and his picture, another phase of his battle might open soon, engaging him till the end of next general election. Interestingly, and in spite of his needless battle with Sanwo-Olu, inside sources claimed the governor had no hand in his impeachment, but an orchestration from higher authorities in the state, which might not be unconnected to the GAC.

A source hinted that had the governor gotten a wind of the move, he might have stepped in, the same way Obasa who was in faraway Atlanta, the United States, was made to believe the impeachment would hold on Thursday, prompting him to set out to return to Nigeria with a view to thwarting it.

But those in charge of the machinations did that, knowing there were moles who might leak the move and true to their prediction, they ate the bait and informed him. But it was too late as the news of his impeachment got to him while journeying back home.

Perhaps, Obasa and his ilk would learn from this experience (since he failed to learn from his predecessors) and do better when other opportunities avail themselves.

But this huge opportunity that he’s had for over 11 years, he has lost for good and may never come close to anything like it again in his political career in the state.

obasa

2025 Budget, Tax Bills Top Agenda as N’Assembly Resumes Plenary Today

The National a ssembly is expected to intensify efforts to pass the N49.7trillion 2025 a ppropriation Bill and Tax Reform Bills as federal lawmakers resume plenary today after the Christmas and the New year break. Sunday Aborisade reports

Members of the nation’s apex legislative institution proceeded on the Christmas and the New Year break on December 19, 2024 after passing for second reading the 2025 Appropriation Bill, less than 24 hours after it was presented to the joint session of the National Assembly by President Bola Tinubu.

The federal lawmakers thereafter proceeded on holiday and fixed Tuesday, January 14, 2024 as resumption date.

However, two weeks ahead of resumption of plenary, the joint committee on Appropriation in the Senate and House of Representatives, came up with a timetable which was approved by the leadership of both chambers and circulated among the lawmakers.

Chairman, Senate Committee on Appropriation, Senator Solomon Adeola, told newsmen that the National Assembly would suspend plenary for two weeks immediately it resumes from recess on January 14, 2025.

He explained that the development would enable the Appropriation subcommittees of both chambers to begin consideration of the N49.7trillion 2025 federal budget.

He added that the Red Chamber has also, tentatively fixed January 31 as possible date to lay and pass the report of the Appropriation Committee.

The ranking Senator hinted that stakeholders in the polity, apart from heads of the various ministries, departments and agencies, would have the opportunity to make inputs into the budget last Thursday at an open event which eventually did not hold.

Adeola, stated these when his panel met with chairmen of other standing committees in the Senate.

He added that January 31, 2025 has been tentatively fixed as date for the laying and passing of the reports of the 2025 Appropriation bill separately before the Senate and the House of Representatives.

The Committee chairman said the time frame for the consideration and passage of the 2025 budget by the National Assembly was short but assured Nigerians that, the best would

be made out of it.

His words: “Before this meeting with chairmen of the various standing committees in the Senate, the Appropriation Committee had met for several hours on the best way to handle the consideration of the 2025 budget.

Recall that the fiscal legislative bill was presented to the National Assembly on Wednesday, December 18, 2024 by President Tinubu.

It was passed for second reading by both the Senate and the House of Representatives on Thursday, December 19, 2024.

Adeola, at the meeting with committee chairmen said, “For expeditious and thorough consideration, hard copies of the budget proposals were obtained and already distributed to chairmen of the various committees.

“It would serve as reference documents during budget defence sessions with heads of MDAs. The tentative time table that has been drawn for consideration of the budget at committee level, is that budget defence sessions begin from Tuesday. Reports from various committees are expected to be submitted from 15th to 18th of this month.

Afterwards, collation and tidying up of the various reports will

be done by the appropriation committee with the hope of laying final report on the budget to the Senate on 31st of this month. However, the 31st of January fixed for laying of the budget is tentative as it is just given to guide our working,” he explained.

Adeola said the tax reform bills altered the January to December National Assembly’s Budget Cycle last year.

According to him, efforts to pass tax reform bills, distracted the two chambers from meeting the Januaryto-December budget cycle last year.

He, however, assured Nigerians members of the Senate and House of Representatives were working hard to meet the January 31 deadline for the passage of the 2025 Appropriation Bill.

Adeola explained that the budget review timetable released penultimate Monday would not be changed.

He said deliberations were being fast-tracked to meet the proposed deadline.

Adeola noted that legislative attention were completely shifted to the tax reform bills, which demanded extensive deliberations and collaboration between the National Assembly and the executive arm of government.

He said, “Along the line, the tax reform bills took a lot of our time and focus as we worked to ensure they scaled through. We are pleased that the bills have successfully passed second reading in the Senate and are now before the committee for final

We recognise that a number of unfinished tasks are currently pending before the two chambers of the National Assembly. But consistent with the principles of rational choice, we address each of these tasks in order of national priority or significance. Consequently, the next few weeks will be devoted to the scrutiny of the Appropriation Bill, 2025; Tax Reform Bills, 2024; and investigation of economic sabotage in the petroleum industry.

review”.

Despite the distraction, Adeola said lawmakers resumed work in earnest from January 6, 2025, with joint sittings of both the Senate and the House of Representatives planned to accelerate the process.

He acknowledged the challenges posed by the tight timeframe and expressed optimism that the budget passage deadline is achievable.

His words, “As proposed in the timetable, we recommended a joint sitting of both Senate and House committees to engage with ministries, departments, and agencies (MDAs). This approach ensures that we complete our work swiftly and deliver the budget on time”.

The Senator dismissed fears that the government’s fiscal and economic targets might have been compromised.

He then, reassured Nigerians that the National Assembly remains committed to supporting President Tinubu’s policy goals.

Adeola said, “We are working around the clock to ensure that the delay does not derail the set aims and objectives of this administration, especially in driving economic growth and infrastructure development.”

He, therefore, called for support and patience from members of the public while stressing that the Senate was committed to retaining credibility and efficiency in managing the nation’s fiscal policies.

According to him: “We might have faced a slight setback, but we are determined not to lose focus. The budget passage by January 31 will allow the government to implement its programs effectively and on schedule.

“The Appropriation Committee’s focus on a joint legislative approach highlights the urgency placed on recovering lost time.

“We urge stakeholders and the public to remain optimistic. The process reflects the Senate’s dedication to ensuring economic stability and sustainable growth”.

Akpabio

Abbas

Bamidele

LAWYER

TUeSday, J a NU a Ry 14, 2025

2025: Collaboration Between the Bar and Bench for Better Justice Delivery

aTToRNey-geNeRal oF The FedeRaTioN, PRiNCe laTeeF FagbeMi, SaN

ChieF JUSTiCe oF NigeRia, hoN. JUSTiCe KUdiRaT KeKeRe-eKUN, gCoN

PReSideNT, NigeRiaN baR aSSoCiaTioN, MaZi aFaM oSigWe, SaN

Quotables

‘2024 was challenging, but, we made some remarkable improvements. Our plan is to ensure that we do more, we bring peace to Nigerians, and working together, not only us, but, other security agencies.’ - Chief of Defence Staff, General Christopher Gwabin Musa

‘Our aim is to provide an enabling environment, to ensure a sustained increase in crude oil production to two million barrels per day.’ - Chief of Naval Staff, Vice Admiral Emmanuel Ogalla

columnists

PROF MIKE OZEKHOME, CON, SAN, FCIArb, PH.D. LLD

Constitutional Democracy, means a system of government, in which political and governmental power, is defined, limited and shared by a grundnorm called the Constitution, which provides inbuilt checks and balances.

This column seeks to fiercely discuss constitutional, legal and political issues, with a view to strengthening, deepening and widening the plenitude and amplitude of democracy and good governance, without fear or favour.

The writer of this column, Prof Mike Ozekhome, SAN, is a Constitutional Lawyer, Human Rights Activist, Pro-Democracy Campaigner, Notary Public and Motivational Speaker. He co-founded the Civil Liberties Organisation (CLO), Nigeria’s pioneer human rights league, on October 15, 1987, the Universal defenders of Democracy (UDD), in 1992, and with Chief Gani Fawehinmi and others in 1998, the Joint Action Committee of Nigeria (JACON), to push out the military. In his early days, he lectured at the University of Ife. Prof Ozekhome is an author of many books. He is also a Special Counsel at the International Criminal Court (ICC), at The Hague.

Propriety of Commencing Action for Recovery of Premises by Originating Summons

Page IV

Alleged N350m Fraud: IGP Opposes Release of Defendant’s Passport

Page V

EFCC Impersonator Jailed 18 Months for Undermining Public Confidence

Page V

Alleged Naira Abuse: EFCC Summons Billionaire, Razaq Okoya’s Sons

Page V

OLAWALE FAPOHUNDA, SAN

Olawale Fapohunda, SAN is the Immediate Past AttorneyGeneral of Ekiti State. A frequent contributor to Thisday Lawyer since its inception, he has written severally on the limitations of the administration of justice system in Nigeria, and the need for urgent reforms. He has played a leading role in several governmental and non-governmental initiatives, aimed at enebling legal, policy and administrative interventions, for managing the justice system and the institutions, that deliver justice. SERIOUS MATTERS airms to contribute to national discussions on law reform, institutional strengthening, and good governance across the three arms of government

First Bank, Forum Shopping and the 2025 Judiciary Agenda

FBN v GHL: Abuse of Court Process

In setting the 2025 agenda for the Nigerian Judiciary, topmost on the list for the Chief Justice of Nigeria, Kudirat Motonmori Olatokunbo Kekere-Ekun, GCON (CJN), should be the eradication of abuse of court process/indiscipline which has become a negative trend in our legal system.

Last week, we were inundated with the news that First Bank of Nigeria Plc (FBN) had obtained an ex-parte Federal High Court (FHC) Interim Order per Dipeolu J. dated 30/12/24, freezing the accounts of General Hydrocarbons Limited (GHL) and others to the tune of $225+ million, being the alleged indebtedness of GHL to FBN (Suit No.FHC/L/2378/2024). I must state that I am not aware of the actual facts of the case, having not had the opportunity to peruse any originating process or defence therein, and so, I am therefore, not in a position to comment on the merits of the case. But, with the letter of Dr A.I. Layonu, SAN, Counsel to GHL dated 9/1/25 written to the Banks, and the two court orders (one from each case) that have circulated so far, some facts glaringly point to a case of forum shopping/abuse of court process on the part of FBN.

Prior to the order of 30/12/24, GHL had filed Suit No. FHC/L/CS/1953/2024 at the FHC Lagos Division against FBN (from the suit number, it is clear that GHL’s case is first in time), in which a judgement per Allagoa J. dated 12/12/2024 was delivered, restraining FBN from inter alia, obstructing or preventing any loan facilities or funding for the exploration or operation of OML 20 and from taking steps to enforce any security, receivables etc against GHL, pending the hearing and determination of the ongoing arbitration proceedings between GHL and FBN. It is pertinent to note that, both GHL and FBN were heard and argued GHL’s application in Allagoa J’s court in this earlier matter filed by GHL, and being a party to this suit and very aware of this judgement, FBN still went ahead to file a fresh matter, using the same law firm that had handled the first GHL case, also at the FHC Lagos Division and obtain an ex-parte order that somehow reversed Allagos’s earlier judgement. This is a flagrant abuse of court process, as it is trite that a court of coordinate jurisdiction, let alone the same court, that is, one court of the FHC cannot sit as an appeal court over the decision of another court of the FHC - see Sections 241-243 of the 1999 Constitution of the Federal Republic of Nigeria (as amended)(the Constitution).

In Ogboru & Anor v Uduaghan & Ors (2013) LPELR-20805(SC) per Clara Bata Ogunbiyi, JSC, the Supreme Court held that abuse of process was defined at Page 11 Black’s Law Dictionary 9th Edition as “The improper and tortuous use of a legitimately issued court process, to obtain a result that is either unlawful or beyond the process’s scope”. In the latter case of FBN v GHL, the result of purporting to freeze the accounts of GHL (Mareva Injunction) appears to be unlawful, bearing in mind the earlier judgement of Allagoa J., and FBN’s only available option of appeal following Allagoa J’s judgement. Also, in Okafor & Ors v AG Anambra & Ors (1991) LPELR-2414(SC) per Adolphus Godwin Karibi-Whyte, JSC, the Supreme Court held that “It is the law that multiplicity of actions on the same matter, may constitute an abuse of the process of the court. But, this is only where the action is between the same parties with respect to the same subject-matter”. Definitely GHL and FBN were parties in both cases, even though many more parties were added to the second case, to throw people off the scent that it is the same case and same subject-matter. From a perusal of FBN’s abusive motion ex-parte, it is crystal clear that the 4th - 6th prayers were more or less an appeal, but to the same FHC, not the Court of Appeal, asking for the reversal of Allagoa J’s judgement; and it follows that, if the ex-parte order in the FBN case reversed Allagoa J’s judgement, which, effectively it did, the subject-matter of both cases must be the same or closely related.

The Supreme Court also held in First Bank v TSA Industries Ltd (2012) LPELR-9714(SC) that “An abuse of process always involves some bias, malice, some deliberateness, some desires to misuse or pervert the system”. I submit that, from the foregoing, this is a fine example of abuse of process as it is undeniable that these elements - bias, malice, deliberateness, were present in FBN’s action of knowingly securing an ex-parte order, using the same law firm that represented it during the first GHL case, approaching another court of the same FHC Division during the court’s Christmas vacation instead of going on appeal, to obtain an order that reversed Allagoa J’s judgement, and somewhat sneakily too, since the order was obtained without GHL being put on notice.

It is trite law that when a litigant is dissatisfied with the decision of a court, the only option open is to file an appeal to a higher court. In this circumstance,

onikepo braithwaite

onIkePo BraIThwaITe

onikepo.braithwaite@thisdaylive. com onikepob@yahoo.com

The Advocate

“… this is a fine example of abuse of process…. FBN’s action of knowingly securing an ex-parte order, using the same law firm that represented it during the first GHL case, approaching another court of the same FHC Division during the court’s Christmas vacation instead of going on appeal, to obtain an order that reversed Allagoa J’s judgement, and somewhat sneakily too, since the order was obtained without GHL being put on notice”

FBN had a right of appeal to the Court of Appeal - see Sections 241-243 of the Constitution. Instead, what FBN did in the latter case filed at Dipeolu J’s court, was to undermine the authority of the FHC per Allagoa J. See APC & Ors v Karfi & Ors (2017) LPELR-47024(SC) per Ejembi Eko, JSC where the Supreme Court held inter alia that, the right of appeal is a constitutional right and “self-help has no place in a democratic society that savours the rule of law”. I submit that FBN resorted to self-help, and this doesn’t augur well for one of the oldest banking institutions in Nigeria. It could very well be that Dipeolu J. may not have been aware that the first case was already before his brother Judge, and had been decided in Allagoa J’s court - this much was stated in GHL’s Counsel’s 9/1/25 letter. But, nevertheless, it is still a classic case of forum shopping/abuse of court process on the part of FBN and its Counsel, if not the Judge, in which case it would require the Legal Practitioners’ Disciplinary Committee (LPDC)’s attention or the Legal Practitioners Privileges Committee (LPPC) with regard to the discipline of FBN’s Counsel who are Senior Advocates of Nigeria. In fact, apart from GHL, Dipeolu J. could also report FBN’s Counsel to the LPPC for their misconduct. To restore the integrity of the Judiciary/legal profession erring members, be it Counsel or Judicial Officers must be disciplined. Without this, misbehaviour will continue with gusto and aplomb.

Additionally, if Dipeolu J. was unaware of the existence of the previous case, the next item on the Judiciary’s 2025 agenda, should be the establishment of a central pool for each court, for example, all the FHC Divisions, so that once a case is assigned to a Judge he/she is able to enter the names of the parties into the system to ascertain if the matter is already before another court of the FHC. This is just a start though, as we see forum shopping cut

across different Judicial Divisions such as the FHC and various State High Courts, as in the Rivers State House of Assembly matters, and that of the Kano State Emirate issue. In fact, maybe the central pool can be like a google search engine, utilised by all Judges of Superior Courts of Record for instance, whether Federal or State, to gather such basic information about litigants and cases that may have already been filed. A common complaint of Judges, is that they were misled or unaware that cases were already before other courts. However, this complaint may not hold water for cases that are already public knowledge, or one where everything concerning the case occurred in Enugu, but Counsel has come to file in Kaduna and the Kaduna Judge hears the matter.

John Yakubu Yusuf’s Conviction Last week, one of our Columnists sent me a forward that made the rounds on social media, stating that one Yakubu Yusuf who had been convicted of embezzlement of N22.9 billion, would only forfeit property worth N325 million and pay a N250,000 option of fine in lieu of 2 years imprisonment. This incorrect version of the case that made the rounds on social media is a half truth, which is as usual, designed to malign the Judiciary, while the correct version of the facts of the case which I have summarised here, are readily available on the Economic and Financial Crimes Commission (EFCC) website, for those who are interested in the verification of information before dissemination!

John Yakubu Yusuf was actually an Assistant Director at the Police Pension Office, who was prosecuted by the EFCC for the theft of N32.8 billion alongside five of his colleagues. He was initially convicted by Abubakar Talba J. of the FHC Abuja Division, and sentenced to two years imprisonment with an option

of a N750,000 fine. The EFCC being dissatisfied with the decision, however, appealed to the Court of Appeal, which subsequently, in a unanimous decision, sentenced Yusuf to six years imprisonment and ordered him to repay N22.9 billion, having pleaded guilty to three of the counts and admitting to converting about N24 billion. The Supreme Court per Tijjani Abubakar, JSC affirmed the Court of Appeal’s judgement.

The caption which accompanied that incomplete social media story that was popularised is, “Nigeria, we hail thee….What a Judiciary, what a Country”. How can a Judiciary of over 1,300 judicial officers be adjudged on Talba J’s one perverse decision? Even in this Yusuf case, 9 judicial officers partook in it - Talba J, 3 Court of Appeal Justices and 5 Supreme Court Justices. Should the other 8 Justices who corrected the FHC judgement, be tarred with the brush of Talba J’s questionable/perverse judgement, let alone the whole Judiciary? My argument has always been that, we must learn to situate our criticisms in the exact spot where they belong. While I do agree that we have had some perverse decisions similar to that of Talba J’s, we have many more sound decisions in comparison.

I certainly believe in freedom of expression guaranteed by Sections 39(1) (& 22) of the Constitution, but I can never subscribe to the mischievous dissemination of reckless speech/half truths/outright falsehood, aimed at disparaging individuals and institutions, causing disaffection and heating up the polity. This is of no benefit whatsoever; on the contrary, it is destructive, because the more such incorrect narratives are spread, the harder it is for people to believe the truth.

More Items for the Nigerian Judiciary’s 2025 Agenda

Just like Dr Willy Mutunga, the former Chief Justice of Kenya (2011-2016) was able to implement his ‘Judiciary Transformation Framework’ which successfully changed the face of justice in Kenya, the CJN must also publish her own agenda and design the steps she will take to achieve her goals like Dr Mutunga did; because like Kenya then, we also have similar goals to achieve in our justice system - transparent and good recruitment/appointment system for judicial officers based on merit; elimination of corruption; reduction of delays; better access to justice for citizens; fostering professionalism, competency and efficiency; entrenching discipline, training of judicial officers and staff, and leveraging on technology.

It is important for there to be assessment of Judges, not just on the number of judgements they write, absenteeism, what time they sit etc, but, actual tests of their knowledge, because part of the complaint about the Judiciary today is that, some of the judicial officers are incompetent, and because some may have been selected as a result of nepotism and other reasons not remotely connected to their ability, such people must be weeded out of the Judiciary soonest, seeing as an incompetent Judge is just as dangerous as a corrupt one. There must also be regular training of Judges in the interpretation of the Constitution, the Electoral Act 2022 (since the High Court Judges double as Members of Election Petition Tribunals) and judicial procedure.

It is also time to address the remuneration of Magistrates, and their conditions of service. Qualified Lawyers earning less than N200,000 per month? This is disgraceful. It is as if the Magistracy which is actually the first point of contact of majority of the Nigerians with the Judiciary, hasn’t just been ignored, but totally forgotten. Urgent reforms are required here.

Could it also be the time for the Supreme Court of Nigeria to have a proper Communications Department, like that of the UK that has a Press Office complete with a Head of Communications and Communications Manager? The integrity of the Nigerian Judiciary is at stake, and needs to be addressed. Furthermore, as a result of the abuse of freedom of expression, the world in which we are living in today has changed, so much so that, if people do not come out to defend themselves, whatever is circulated, whether true or false, will simply be taken as true.

Conclusion

The GHL/FBN case appears to be a golden opportunity for the Judiciary and the legal profession as a whole, to start 2025 by coming together to implement what should be topmost on the Reformatory Agenda, that is, zero tolerance for abuse of court process, corruption and nonsense. This is the only way in which the belief in the Nigerian Judiciary as the last hope of the common man, can be restored. We have spoken and written extensively on what needs to be done; there’s no better time than the beginning of a new year like this, for action to commence. It is important for there to be synergy between the National Judicial Council and the LPDC/LPPC, for this clean up exercise to be effective and successful.

Propriety of Commencing Action for Recovery of Premises by Originating Summons

s

Fact

The Appellant entered into a tenancy agreement dated 31st August, 2009, with the Respondent as the Landlord, in respect of the property at Plot 702 Cadastral Zone A00, Central Business District, Abuja. The duration for the tenancy was for a two-year term certain. Further to an alleged breach of the terms as agreed by parties, the Respondent commenced an action against the Appellant for recovery of the premises at the High Court of the FCT in Suit No. FCT/HC/CV/568/2012. The court found in favour of the Respondent, informing an appeal by the Appellant herein to the Court of Appeal. The appeal was also determined in favour of the Respondent, with the Appellant thereby appealing to the Supreme Court in Appeal No. SC/1044/2016, which is still pending at the Apex Court.

In the course of the appeal, parties met and opted for an out-of-court settlement, involving the payment of arrears of rent, with an understanding that the Appellant herein discontinue the appeal at the Supreme Court. The parties also renegotiated and agreed to an execution of a new tenancy agreement dated 14th December, 2018, for a one-year term certain. The Appellant was alleged to have breached the terms of the new agreement, on the ground of non-renewal after expiration and subletting. The Respondent, therefore, commenced a new action for recovery of the premises at the High Court of the FCT, by way of Originating Summons, praying the court to interpret the tenancy agreement dated 14th December, 2018.

The Appellant filed a Notice of Preliminary Objection challenging the jurisdiction of the trial court to determine the suit, on the ground that a similar suit for recovery of the same premises, between the same parties, and on same subject- matter was pending before the Supreme Court; hence, the suit as constituted was an abuse of court process. The Appellant equally challenged the mode of commencement of the suit as not being suitable in the face of the material conflicts/substantial disputes, relying on Section 10(1) of the Recovery of Premises Act.

The trial court determined the Preliminary Objections in favour of the Respondent, and proceeded to determine the Originating Summons as being unchallenged for failure of the Appellants to file separate counter-affidavit to the affidavit in support of the Originating Summons. The court thereby, granted most of the reliefs sought by the Respondent. Dissatisfied with the decision, the Appellant filed the present appeal. At the Court of Appeal, the Respondent filed a Preliminary Objection on the ground that the Notice of Appeal and the Grounds of Appeal are not derivable from the ratios in the judgement of the lower court, and that the grounds were full of arguments and narratives in contravention of Order 7 Rules 2(1-3) of the Court of Appeal Rules, 2021.

Issues for Determination

The Appellant formulated four issues for determination of the appeal, while the Respondent raised two issues. The appellate court adopted the issues of the Appellant in its determination of the appeal, thus:

1. Whether the recovery of premises can be commenced by way of originating Summons.

2. Whether the lower court was right in assuming jurisdiction over a matter which is still pending at the Supreme Court, and if same is not an abuse of court process.

3. Whether the failure of the trial Judge to analyse the defence of the Appellant occasioned a miscarriage of justice.

4. Whether the judgement was not against the weight of evidence adduced before the trial court.

Arguments

On issue one, the Appellant submitted that the suit was for recovery of premises, but the procedure stipulated in the Recovery of Premises Act was not adhered to. The Act, according to the Appellant, prescribed the mode of commencement to be by “Writ” and this means Writ of Summons; hence, the Originating Summons used by the Respondent did not comply with due process of law. The Respondent countered the submission stating that the action before the lower court was for interpretation of the tenancy agreement of 2018 entered into by parties, and the rules of court allows the use of Originating Summons, especially where there are no substantial dispute of facts. Also, the word “Writ” provided for in Section 10(1) of the Recovery of Premises Act is a reference to originating processes generally, and not specifically/solely to a

In the Court of appeal In the abuja Judicial division Holden at abuja On Friday, the 29th day of November, 2024

Before their lordships adebukunola adeoti Banjoko Peter Chudi Obiorah Okon efreti abang Justices, Court of appeal appeal No: Ca/aBJ/CV/518/2022

Between Leaders and Company Limited

aPPeLLaNT And abuja Investment Company Limited

ReSPONdeNT (Lead Judgement delivered by Honourable Adebukunola Adeoti Banjoko, JCA)

Writ of Summons.

Regarding issue two, the Appellant contended that the Respondent commenced an action against the Appellant for recovery of the same premises (Plot 702 Cadastral Zone A00, Central Business District, Abuja) in Suit No. FCT/HC/ CV/568/2012, which appeal went up to Supreme Court and is still pending before the court. The action leading to the instant appeal, is also against the Appellant for recovery of the same premises; as such, the action leading to this appeal was an abuse of court process. More so, there is an application for stay of execution and motion for injunction restraining the Respondents from executing the judgement, motion for settlement, briefs of argument and motion for dismissal of the suit, all pending before the Supreme Court. The Respondent argued otherwise, positing that the action leading to the appeal before the Supreme Court was based on the Tenancy Agreement dated 31st August, 2009, while the action leading to the present appeal was filed further to the Tenancy Agreement dated 14th December, 2018. As such, the suit is not an abuse of court process.

Court’s Judgement and Rationale In line with decided authorities on the consid-

“…. a tenancy dispute could also be resolved through an Originating Summons, if the issue involves the interpretation of laws or undisputed facts….Where the dispute, as in this case, involves complex factual disagreements, such as allegations of breach of contract, unpaid rent with defences or claims for damages, the case would require the filing of a Writ of Summons”

subject-matter of the claim, it is the reliefs sought as contained in the Originating Summons and the Affidavit, that will provide an answer to the objection raised – 7UP BOTTLING COMPANY LIMITED & ORS. v ABIOLA & SONS BOTTLING COMPANY LIMITED (2001) 6 SCNJ 18. Evaluating the questions raised in the Originating Summons and the reliefs sought, the court raised the question of whether the averments and the reliefs can be granted under Originating Summons. Noting the contention on breach of the tenancy agreement by subletting same, the court found that a Deed of Sub-lease was not attached to the affidavit to convince the court. The alleged sub-lessee was also not joined as a party to the suit, highlighting the importance of this as the Respondent sought declaratory orders, which, if granted, would definitely affect their rights. The appellate court acknowledged that Originating Summons is one of the modes of commencing a civil proceedings, but, same is only applicable in such circumstances where there is no dispute on questions of fact or the likelihood of such dispute. An Originating Summons should not be used to commence a hostile proceedings, in which facts are in dispute – DOHERTY v DOHERTY (1967) 1 ALL NLR 245. Where the disputed facts are substantial, the proper mode of commencing such an action is by Writ of Summons, so that pleadings can be filed. Where it is evident from the affidavit before the court that there would be “an air of friction” in the proceedings, an Originating Summons is no longer appropriate. The affidavits presented before the lower court by both parties were in sharp contrast to each other, and the parties were adamant in their positions taken, with no common ground of agreement leading to a logical conclusion that the facts are contentious. Further, the allegation of sublet and claim for mesne profit are weighty in law, needing specific proof, and therefore, cannot be glossed over lightly. The court concluded that the claims/reliefs of the Respondent before the lower court was already suggestive of hostility, and further that there was a major contention/dispute between parties relating to sublease, mesne profit and non-renewal. Therefore, Originating Summons was not appropriate for the commencement of the suit before the lower court.

eration of Preliminary Objection before issues raised by parties, the appellate court determined the objection of the Respondent first – GUSAU v APC & ORS. 209 (LPELR-46897 (SC). The court held that a ground of appeal is to give the Respondent the necessary notice of the grudges the Appellant has against the judgement appealed against, while the particulars only provide specific details to fill in the yearning gaps in an inexplicit ground. Once the Respondent understands or appreciates the import of the grounds, the grounds will not be struck out. More so, an incompetent ground will not automatically lead to dismissal of the other grounds, and once there is a ground that can sustain the appeal, the competency test is passed – INTERNATIONAL TRUST BANK PLC v LOUIS OKOYE (2022) ALL FWLR (PT. 1127) 100 AT 120. The rules of court is required to be obeyed in terms of precision and ambiguity of grounds of appeal. Once the court and/or the other side appreciates the nature of the Appellant’s complaint, technicality should be put aside in favour of substantial justice. Grounds 1, 2 and 3 question the mode of commencement of the action at the lower court, alleged non-compliance with the requirement of Section 10(1) of the Recovery of Premises Act, and the issue of abuse of court process. These are grounds which challenge the jurisdiction of the lower court and they can be raised at any time, even for the first time at the Supreme Court. In any case, the issues were argued before the lower court, and the court made findings thereon. The court found grounds 1 to 5 competent, and all the objections in that regard were dismissed. Deciding issue one, the appellate court emphasised that, in civil proceedings, a cause of action is principally found in a Plaintiff’s Statement of Claim or affidavit in support of an Originating Summons, and not in the Statement of Defence/Counter-affidavit. Where the objection to the jurisdiction of court is premised on the

Construing the provisions of Section 10(1) of the Recovery of Premises Act, the court held that the provision relates to procedure for recovery of premises which are usually based on facts. Also, the Act stipulates procedure for recovery of premises and court action becomes imperative where the occupier still holds over, already suggestive of dispute. The foregoing notwithstanding, a tenancy dispute could also be resolved through an Originating Summons, if the issue involves the interpretation of laws or undisputed facts where there are no substantial disputes, and the resolution primarily requires the court to interpret a tenancy agreement, statute or other clauses or provisions in the Agreement or in Tenancy Laws or Regulations, then such an action can be commenced by an Originating Summons. Where the dispute, as in this case, involves complex factual disagreements, such as allegations of breach of contract, unpaid rent with defences, or claims for damages, the case would require the filing of a Writ of Summons. The issue was thereby resolved in favour of the Appellant.

Regarding issue two, the court relied on various judicial interpretations of what constitutes an abuse of court process. Evaluating the two tenancy agreements, the court found that though the parties and subject are the same; the date, issues and terms of the agreements are clearly different; thus, filing the present suit does not constitute an abuse of court process. This issue was resolved against the Appellant.

Resolving issues three and four together, the Court of Appeal held that the affidavit of the Appellant in support of its Preliminary Objection did not only contain facts in support of the Preliminary Objection, but also included facts that controverted some of the averments in the affidavit in support of the Originating Summons. The Appellant controverted the allegation of subletting, non-renewal of tenancy. Their Lordships faulted the decision of the lower court which disregarded these averments because they were not filed separately as counter-affidavit to the Originating Summons, stating that the interest of justice would not allow the facts to be deemed as abandoned, especially when it was adopted and relied on heavily as defence against the averments pleaded by the Respondents. These issues were resolved in favour of the Appellant.

Appeal Allowed; Case Remitted for Retrial.

Representation

Dr Frank Ike Chude, MCIArb (UK) for the Appellant. J.S. Okutepa, SAN for the Respondent.

Honourable Adebukunola Adeoti Banjoko, JCA

Alleged N350m Fraud: IGP Opposes Release of Defendant’s Passport

Stories by Steve Aya

The Ikeja Special Offences Court, Lagos State, has been urged by the Office of Inspector General of Police not to release of the international passport of a 35-year-old woman, Rukayya Dantata, who is facing trial over alleged theft of N350 million.

In a counter-affidavit filed by Counsel, Morufu Animashaun of the Legal/ Prosecution Section of the Force Criminal Investigation Department (ForceCID) Annex Alagbon-Ikoyi Lagos, the IGP Office strongly argued that granting the Defendant’s request would jeopardise the trial.

The IGP in the counteraffidavit dated December 24, 2024, Animashaun stated that the law is clear: a Defendant cannot dictate how a court exercises its discretion. While he emphasised that an Applicant seeking to modify a bail condition,

must provide sufficient evidence to demonstrate exceptional circumstances.

In support of his claims that Rukayya Dantata is a flight risk, the Prosecutor tendered four exhibits which included a warrant for her arrest issued by the Federal High Court in Abuja, a notice from the Nasarawa Chief Magistrates’ Court declaring her wanted, a Police Gazette-Bulletin, and a petition to the Economic and Financial Crimes

Commission (EFCC). Additionally, IGP Office in a written address dated and filed December 24, 2024, requested the court to grant the relief sought and dismiss Rukayya Dantata’s application for lacking in merit.

Rukayya Dantata previously filed an application through her Lawyer, Dr Muiz Banire, SAN, requesting the release of her passport which was deposited with the court, as part of the bail

conditions following her arraignment. Dr Banire argued that a passport should not be a standard condition for bail, as it is not a document possessed by many Nigerians.

Justice Rahman Oshodi adjourned the case until March 10 for the ruling and further proceedings.

The IGP had on September 15, 2024, arraigned Rukayya Dantata for allegedly defrauding a Bureau de Change consulting firm of

N350 million through her company, Adat Ventures. She was arraigned on a two count-charge of cheating and obtaining money under false pretences. The offences according to the Prosecution, contravened Section 1(a)(3) of the Advance Fee Fraud and Other Related Offences Act of 2006 and Section 323 of the Criminal Law of Lagos State 2015.

Rukayya Dantata has pleaded not guilty to the charges. Jusicd

Oshodi granted her bail of N30 million, requiring two sureties in the same amount. The court mandated that both sureties provide an affidavit of means and evidence of three years’ tax payments to the Lagos State Government. Furthermore, she was ordered to deposit her passport and other travel documents with the court’s Chief Registrar, who is to verify her home and office addresses.

EFCC Impersonator Jailed 18 Months for Undermining Public Confidence

The Lagos State Special Offences Court has sentenced one Tobi Paul-Augustine to 18 months in prison, for impersonating an Operative of the Economic and Financial Crimes Commission (EFCC).

The trial Judge, Justice

Rahman Oshodi, imposed the sentence after PaulAugustine pleaded guilty to the charge of impersonation.

While delivering the judgement, the Judge noted the seriousness of the offence, emphasising that Paul-Augustine’s actions had undermined

public confidence in the EFCC, which is a crucial law enforcement agency.

Justice Oshodi stated thus: “Section 380 of the Criminal Law prescribes a punishment of three years imprisonment, for the offence of impersonation.

"Your actions, which involved impersonating

Alleged Naira Abuse: EFCC Summons Billionaire, Razaq Okoya’s

The Economic and Financial Crimes Commission (EFCC) has summoned Subomi and his brother, Wahab, the sons of Nigerian billionaire industrialist, Chief Razaq Okoya, for questioning over their alleged involvement in the abuse of the Naira. In an official invitation signed by Michael Wetkas, acting Director of the Lagos Directorate of the EFCC, the Commission instructed the Okoya brothers to report to

the head of the special operations team at its office located at 15A, Awolowo Road, Ikoyi at 10 a.m. on Monday, January 13, 2025.

The Okoya brothers, according to stories making rounds, recently attracted public attention after featuring in a promotional video for a new song, which was criticised for allegedly misusing the Naira, sparking concerns about the image and sanctity of the national currency.

The EFCC’s invitation follows these claims, as the Agency investigates the matter further.

It's also been reported that the Nigeria Police Force has also issued a statement, addressing the public outcry surrounding a viral video featuring a Police Officer assisting the Okoya brothers, during a controversial moneyspraying event.

The Police, in the explanation, affirmed that it had done its own duty of sanctioning its Officer

Sons

involved in the case, and that it was left for other agencies responsible for investigating cases of Naira abuse to their work. The Police, however, refrained from naming the EFCC, the agency that has been in the lead in checking the abuse of the Naira.

As the investigation unfolds, the Okoya brothers are expected to clarify their involvement in the controversial video, which has generated significant public debate.

an EFCC Operative, severely undermine public confidence in this critical institution.”

The trial Judge, did consider mitigating factors, including the fact that Paul-Augustine pleaded guilty at the first opportunity, saving judicial time, cooperated with law enforcement by providing a confessional statement, and was a first-time offender.

“Having carefully weighed these factors, I hereby sentence you to 50% of the prescribed sentence: 18 months’ imprisonment”, the Judge held, and also ordered that the sentence should commence on August 10, 2024, the date of his remand.

Furthermore, the court instructed that exhibits (E, F, G, G1, and H), which included caps, jackets, and t-shirts bearing EFCCand Nigerian Army insignia, be destroyed by

the EFCC. Earlier, during the review of facts, EFCC Counsel, Mr Fanen Anun called a witness, Mr Umar Abdulkarim, who presented several exhibits, including the EFCC crested jacket and face cap. Abdulkarim testified that, the Nigeria Security and Civil Defence Corps (NSCDC) handed the convict over to the EFCC on August 16, 2024. He reported that several items were recovered, including two EFCC jackets, one Nigerian Army Special Force face cap, a long-sleeved t-shirt, one EFCC face cap, and an Infinix mobile phone. The Prosecution stated that the convict committed the offence in August 2024, by presenting himself as an EFCC Officer to gain financial advantage, which contravenes Section 380 of the Criminal Law of Lagos State, 2015.

Inspector General of Police, Kayode Adeolu Egbetokun Chairman, EFCC , Ola Olukoyede

Subomi and Wahab Okoya

TalkIng ConsTITuTIonal demoCraCy

A Critique of the New Supreme Court Rules and Sundry Legal Anomalies (Part 2)

Introduction

The first part of this intervention, examined the constitutional authority for enacting the new Supreme Court Rules. It then asked what difference the new Rules made, with specific reference to the issues of costs, right of audience, conditions of appeal, its prohibition of stay of proceedings in interlocutory appeals and elections. In this week’s feature, we shall discuss other anomalies of the enabling statute of the Supreme Court Rules vis-à-vis the 1999 Constitution, as well as related statutes such as the Notaries Public Act. I then questioned the legitimacy of legal practitioners acting as Receivers/ Managers. Is it proper or does it constitute a prohibited trade or business under Order 7 of the Legal Practitioners Rule of Professional Conduct, 2023. To find out, please read on.

Other Anomalies

Beyond the foregoing, it does appear that even the enabling statute of the Apex Court (apart from the Constitution, that is) the Supreme Court Act, Cap. S. 15, LFN 2004, also contains at least one provision which appears to be somewhat at odds with the Constitution. That provision is Section 11 of the Supreme Court Act which provides that “a single Justice of the Supreme Court may exercise any power vested in that court other than the final determination of any cause or matter, provided thata) In criminal cause or matter, if any Justice refuses an application for the exercise of any such power, the person making the application shall be entitled to have his application determined by the Supreme Court; and b) In civil causes or matters, any order, direction or decision made or given in pursuance of the powers conferred by this section may be varied, discharged or reversed by the Supreme Court”. It seems that this provision contradicts those of Section 234 of the 1999 Constitution which provide that “for the purpose of exercising any jurisdiction conferred upon it by this Constitution or any law, the Supreme Court shall be duly constituted if it consists of not less than five Justices of the Supreme Court; provided that where the Supreme Court is sitting to consider an appeal brought under Section 232(2)(b) or (c) of this Constitution, or to exercise its original jurisdiction in accordance with Section 232 of the 1999 Constitution, the Court shall be constituted by seven Justices”.

However, apart from Section 11 of the Supreme Court Act, yet another anomalous provision, vis-à-vis those of Section 232 of the 1999 Constitution as aforesaid, in my view, is constituted by Section 14 of the Notaries Public Act, 2023, which stipulates as follows, inter alia:

“When inquiring into a complaint against a Notary Public, the Supreme Court, by the powers vested it in accordance with the provisions of this Act, shall be duly constituted when exercised by any three Justices of that Court present and sitting together; The decision of the majority of the three Justices shall be taken to be the

decision of the Supreme Court”.

In this particular case (that is, the Notaries Public Act), it does appear that the anomalies inherent therein are more fundamental, as it is not at all clear where the National Assembly acquired the authority to empower the Chief Justice to ‘anoint’ (the Act uses the word ‘appoint’) a legal practitioner as a Notary Public.

The Constitution is certainly silent on it, and I don’t think it can be reasonably inferred from the provisions of Item 68 of its Exclusive Legislative List.

One would have thought that such ‘ennoblements’ ought to be within the purview (or scope) of the powers of the Legal Practitioners Privileges Committee, which as its name suggests, is a multimember body, instead of the case with Notaries Public, whose appointment is at the sole discretion of the Chief Justice.

This is certainly odd.

Be that as it may, however, as I previously submitted, the anomalies in the Notaries Public Act extends beyond the forgoing. They include the oaths which newly-appointed Notaries Public are obliged to take, as contained in the First Schedule to the Act. The anomaly in this provision is that once again, the Constitution is silent on any power or authority (express or implied) of the National Assembly, to enact any provision requiring the taking of oaths, either by Notaries Public or any other person whosoever.

This is because, the Constitution appears

“In this particular case (that is, the Notaries Public Act), it does appear that the anomalies inherent therein are more fundamental, as it is not at all clear where the National Assembly acquired the authority to empower the Chief Justice to ‘anoint’ (the Act uses the word ‘appoint’) a legal practitioner as a Notary Public”

to have covered that field vide the Seventh Schedule thereto. Needles to say, if this view is correct, it means that the Oaths Act is invalid, null and void, as it would be ultra vires the National Assembly. In other words, the only oath which persons occupying (or about to occupy) official positions other than those mentioned in that Schedule are obliged to take, is the Oath of Allegiance contained therein. I hope I am wrong.

Can Legal Practitioners be Receivers?

Yet another ominous legal anomaly, is the age-long practice of Legal Practitioners acting as Receiver/Managers (usually appointed by Banks) to manage the business and assets of their debtors and to recover debts owed to such Banks, for a fee (usually a percentage of any debts actually recovered by the Receiver). Such appointments are usually made pursuant to specific clauses in Mortgage Debentures, All-Assets Debentures or Debenture Trust Deeds. Many (if not all) such legal practitioners so appointed, are invariably engaged in active legal practice and they happily combine both occupations, having the best of both worlds and smiling all the way to the Bank to such an extent that they are the envy of many of their professional colleagues who are not so privileged to wear two hats, as it were.

I believe that, to the extent that such legal practitioners are remunerated for rendering or performing such services as Receivers/ Managers, their status is somewhat ambiguous, as they are operating in what is, at best, ‘uncharted territory’. This is because the express (if not implied) provisions of Order 7 of the Legal Practitioners Rules of Professional Conduct, 2023 (and its previous iterations) appear to preclude them from combining the two. For ease of reference, they are set out below, vis: “7(1) Unless permitted by the General Council of the Bar (hereinafter referred to as the “Bar Council”),

a Lawyer shall not practice as a legal practitioner at the same time as his practice any other profession.

(2) A Lawyer shall not practice as a legal practitioner while personally engaged in -

(a) The business of buying and selling commodities;

(b) The business of a commission agent;

(c) Such other trade or business which the Bar Council may from time to time declare to be incompatible with practice as a Lawyer or as tending to undermine the high standing of the profession.

(3) For the purpose of this rule, “trade or business” includes all forms of participation in any trade or business, but does not include -

(a) Membership of the Board of Directors of a company which does not involve executive, administrative or clerical functions;

(b) Being secretary of a company; or

(c) Being a shareholder in a company”.

Conclusion Well-intentioned as the innovations of the new Supreme Court Rules undoubtedly are, it ought not to blind us to their inherent anomalies, some of which are outlined above. It is in this light that one cannot but observe that the new Rules (particularly, its prescriptions for the summary termination of appeals by the court (suo motu) for non-compliance with conditions of appeals, as well as denial of right of audience to Counsel who fail to pay costs awarded against them) appear to elevate the Rules above the need to do substantial justice. This is worrisome, as it is something of a throwback to the days of old when justice was often sacrificed on the altar of rule-backed technicality and is rather unfortunate, as it bears remembering that, as the Apex Court has repeatedly held:

“(Although) Rules of court are meant to be complied with, (however) the principal object of courts is to decide the rights of the parties, and not to punish them for mistakes they make in the conduct of their cases by deciding otherwise than in accordance with those rights . . . Rules of court are made to help the court in its primary duty and objective, namely, to do justice to the parties by deciding on the merits of their case. Those Rules are mere hand-maids to justice, and inflexibility of the Rules will only serve to render justice grotesque. It will therefore, be undesirable to (enact) Rules which will merely enable one party to score, not a victory on the merits, but a technical knockout at the expense of a hearing on the merits... If strict observance of a rule of practice will produce injustice, then a court of justice will naturally prefer doing justice to obeying a rule which is no longer an aid to justice”.

See NNEJI v CHUKWU (Supra) at Pg. 207 per Oputa, JSC. I need say no more. Pointing out the foregoing anomalies is our bounden duty as Counsel, because, as observed by the Supreme Court in IFEZUE v MBADUGHA (1984) 1 SCNLR 427 (quoting, with approval, from ST. JOHN SHIPPING CORP v J. RANK LTD (1975) 1 & B 267 at 282) “One must not be deterred from enunciating the correct principle of law, simply because it may have startling or even calamitous results”. (The End)

THOUGHT FOR THE WEEK

“The Supreme Court, of course, has the responsibility of ensuring that our government never oversteps its proper bounds, or violates the rights of individuals. But, the Court must also recognise the limits on itself, and respect the choices made by the American people.” (Elena Kagan)

PROF mike O zekh O me, san

o lawale Fapohunda, san

08033142501 sms o nly

From Frustration to Action: Charting a Path for Tangible Justice Sector Reforms in 2025

Of a Chronic Public Confidence Deficiency Syndrome

Avery senior colleague of the Silk, in his New Year message to me, wondered where I find the inspiration and motivation to keep proposing policy options for the reform of our justice sector when, according to him, “the dramatis personae in the sector have consistently shown a tragic preference for meaningless ad-hoc reforms over tangible interventions that will make a difference in the sector”. He also said, “The consequence of this is that there was no meaningful development worthy of mention in the sector in 2024, and it is doubtful that things will change in 2025” - powerful words. I can relate to where he is coming from. His diatribe is one that I believe will resonate with many justice sector stakeholders, if not many of our citizens. Such comments have become everyday lyrics, often aggressively said across multiple citizens' communication platforms. Indeed, if public opinion were to be measured by an aggregate of public commentaries on these platforms, there would be no difficulty in concluding that our justice system suffers from a chronic public confidence deficiency syndrome. Again, while I understand the frustration with the system and its institutions, we must never allow our frustration to lead to a paralysis of thought or action. I have been a frequent contributor to this Publication for over a decade now; I find energy in the realisation that having identified that our justice system is not delivering justice, the solution cannot simply be to sit down and do nothing. We can't afford to be ensnared in the glaring limitations of our justice system. I also disagree that there has been no tangible development in the justice sector, especially in 2024. We can express our frustration with the pace of reforms, but to say nothing worthy of note has happened, is to take our vexation to the extreme. If I can refresh our memories.

Committee for the Review of Laws of the Federation For more than two decades, there have been consistent complaints about the uncertain state of our laws, and the inability of successive governments from 2004 to undertake an urgent review of the Laws of the Federation. The situation was worsened by roadside publishers who took advantage of the Federal Government’s inattention and enabled an illegal enterprise of law publishers, with all the inaccuracies inherent in such ventures. Even some of the most vociferous public analysts, who are often quick to argue that enactment of laws is not our problem but their enforcement, have been at the forefront of the advocacy for the review and compilation of the Laws of Nigeria. They realised that it is better to have certainty about the content of what constitutes the Laws of Nigeria and then hope for enforcement, than have laws published in printing shops in ‘Oluwole’ in Lagos or Onitsha. In 2024, the Federal Government inaugurated a Committee for the Review of the Laws of the Federation with an essential mandate to review, update, consolidate, compile and publish the Laws of the Federation. As Chairman of the Committee, I have experienced firsthand, the commitment of the Federal Government to the timely completion of this exercise. This

is a noteworthy development.

Upward Review of Judicial Remuneration

Also, 2024 was the year we took a bold step in placing our Judiciary firmly on the road to independence. As with the Laws of the Federation, for over a decade, much was said about the unsatisfactory conditions of service of our judicial officers. A lot of talk, with no movement. Many of us held the view that we could not begin to talk about judicial reforms, when the matter of judicial remuneration remained unresolved. We insisted that the guarantee of adequate conditions of service, is not meant for the benefit of the Judiciary. Rather, financial security is a means to the end of judicial independence, and is, therefore, for the benefit of us all. There were those who held a contrary view, arguing that judicial remuneration is not a priority, and that judicial officers who were not satisfied with their conditions of service should resign. Thankfully, the Federal Government looked to logic, and accepted that judicial service is not a call to penury. The upward review of judicial salaries and allowances, was one of the significant developments in 2024. Still on significant developments in the Judiciary in 2024, attaining the full composition of the Supreme Court, the much-desired review of the Supreme Court Rules, and progressive reviews of Practice Directions in several State High Courts were important developments.

Expectations from the Chief Justice of Nigeria and Attorney-General of

“We can express our frustration with the pace of reforms, but to say nothing worthy of note has happened, is to take our vexation to the extreme….However, as we look toward 2025, it is essential to maintain our momentum for meaningful reforms, by continuing to advocate for transparency, accountability, and the rule of law”

the Federation I don’t disagree with President Obama's declaration on the need for strong institutions, as opposed to strong personalities on the African continent. I actually do not think that both are mutually exclusive. We need strong personalities and strong institutions, to achieve our socio-economic and political growth. If there is one area in 2024 where we have seen tangible progress, specifically in our journey towards achieving a justice system that works in the interest of Nigerians, it is in the appointment of the Chief Justice of Nigeria complementing the earlier appointment of the Honourable Attorney-General of the Federation. This is worth celebrating, given our penchant for frequently insisting that square pegs can do the business of round holes. I will be the first to admit that the expectations of Justice Sector Stakeholders from both officeholders, now border on the unrealistic. I have read many postings from colleagues who, in their prophetic write-ups, proclaim that 2025 will be the year of inspired reforms across the justice and judicial sectors. On my part, I have advised caution. I have no doubt that there is ‘the will’ to make things happen. It is ‘the way’ that gives me concern. The frenzy for reform, must necessarily take into account the sobering reality of the present state of our administration of justice system. The jury is out, on whether there exists an appreciable number of agents of change in the sector to complement the zeal of the Chief Justice and the Honourable Attorney-General.

2025 in Perspective

Looking ahead, I hope 2025 will be the year of tangible deliverables across the sector. Given my present role as Chairman of the Committee for the Review of the Laws of the Federation, delivery will start with me. I commit to delivering the 20042024 Revised Laws of the Federation this year. Stakeholders' and citizens' law reform expectations are not limited to the Laws of the Federation; there is much anticipation about the ongoing constitutional review exercise. If the assurances given by the leadership of the National Assembly are anything to hold on to, 2025 will be the year when we will break the jinx of the uncompleted constitutional review exercise. Across the key justice sector institutions, expectations are rife. There is an emerging national consensus that our approaches to adjudication, policing, corrections and access to justice for the poor, need strategic

interventions of a kind never seen before in the history of Nigeria. The Judiciary, the Nigeria Police and the Correctional Service, are important institutions in this regard. Citizens' concerns about the Judiciary include congested caseload, the appointment of Judges, poor infrastructure and emerging concerns about judicial indiscipline, which often blurs the line with judicial corruption. All these have an impact on how the Judiciary is perceived. It, therefore, goes without saying, that the task before the Judiciary in 2025 is to deal decisively with public perception. Then there is the matter of the remuneration and conditions of service, of lower court officers. The status of Magistrates and their accompanying remuneration requires immediate attention. Concerning the Nigeria Police, 2025 simply must be the year when more effort should be made to deal will public perception of corruption, impunity, absence of accountability, incompetence, and frequent failure to control the law-and-order situation. It must be obvious to all that, the Police cannot reform itself. Regrettably, the existing Police oversight institutions have all proved incapable of setting an actionable reform agenda for the Police.

Presidential Leadership Required

In 2025, President Tinubu should prioritise Police reform, utilising insights from numerous reports on the issue since 1999. A major development in 2024 was a change in the leadership of correctional services, as the institution's reputation for transparency declined. The discovery of minors in adult facilities highlighted the need for reform, yet, a national inquiry into the broader issue remains absent. During my meeting with President Tinubu, he supported the idea of appointing a Chief Visitor of Correctional Services to ensure compliance with relevant laws. This appointment is urgently needed, as current monitoring systems lack formal reporting processes to Government authorities. Real change in correctional services, will require President Tinubu's personal involvement in 2025.

Concluding Thoughts

The challenges facing our justice sector are significant, and it is understandable that stakeholders are frustrated. However, as we look toward 2025, it is essential to maintain our momentum for meaningful reforms, by continuing to advocate for transparency, accountability, and the rule of law. The road ahead may be difficult, but through sustained commitment and collective efforts, we can build a justice system that effectively and fairly serves all citizens.

2025: Collaboration Between the Bar and Bench for Better Justice Delivery

2024 was an encouraging year in the judicial sector, with the increase in the salaries and allowances of judicial officers after over 15 years of stagnancy; an increase in the retirement age of High Court Judges to 70 to match that of the appeal and Supreme Court Justices; the appointment of the second Female Chief Justice of Nigeria; and achieving a full Court of 21 Supreme Court Justices. But, for a better justice delivery system in 2025, onikepo Braithwaite and Jude Igbanoi sought the views of senior Lawyers on how the Bar and the Bench can synergise to enhance it. Adeniji Kazeem, SAN; Jean chiazor-Anishere, SAN; Ebunolu Adegboruwa, SAN; Prof Ernest ojukwu, SAN and Dr Babatunde Ajibade, SAN express their opinions and expectations for the justice delivery system this year, areas that need urgent reforms, including digitalisation, to strengthen the judicial sector going forward

Expectations from the Nigerian Bar and Judiciary In 2025

Adeniji Kazeem, SAN

As we step into 2025, the Nigerian Bar and Judiciary stand at a pivotal moment, with remarkable opportunities to instigate reforms that could reshape the justice system in Nigeria.

The legal profession in Nigeria has always been a cornerstone of justice, equity, and fairness representing hope

for the common man. Therefore, the expectations are going to be multi-faceted, and must be aimed at enhancing the justice delivery system to better serve the Nigerian populace.

Expectations From the Bar

“We expect Lawyers in 2025 to be more efficient, meticulous, result-oriented, and professional in their dealings with clients, the courts and stakeholders…. shun political interference in the practice of law….. Discipline for erring Lawyers must be swift and decisive, without fear or favour”

Advocacy for Legal Reforms

The Bar is anticipated to intensify its advocacy for comprehensive legal reforms, focusing on enhancing access to justice, particularly for marginalised and underprivileged groups. This involves revising archaic laws, to align with current societal needs and global standards. A significant push towards decongesting prisons through effective legal aid and alternative sentencing mechanisms, is also essential.

Professional Development

The Bar should establish a robust framework for regular workshops, seminars, and training sessions that cover emerging legal trends, technological advancements, and best practices. This will ensure that Lawyers are well-equipped, to handle contemporary legal challenges and provide high-quality legal services.

As more Lawyers actively participate in governance, the

Bar should begin to incorporate Environmental, Social, and Governance (ESG) principles into legal practice, particularly in the areas of the environment and social issues. Lawyers play an important role in driving sustainable development, and should advocate for policies and practices that align with ESG ideals in Nigeria. This will include promoting environmental sustainability, corporate accountability, and fair social practices.

Ethical Standards

We expect Lawyers in 2025 to be more efficient, meticulous, resultoriented, and professional in their dealings with clients, the courts and stakeholders. Legal practitioners should prioritise ethical standards, client satisfaction, and shun political interference in the practice of law. Lawyers must boldly advocate for justice, even in the face of opposition. The Bar must play an active role in discouraging partisanship, and ensure that Lawyers remain

Supreme court of Nigeria

NBA National Secretariat, Abuja

2025: collaboration Between the Bar and Bench for Better Justice Delivery

independent voices of justice for Nigerians. Discipline for erring Lawyers must be swift and decisive, without fear or favour.

Lawyers’ Welfare

The welfare of Lawyers, remains a critical expectation in 2025. The Bar must continue to provide support for its members, including financial assistance, health benefits, and training programmes to equip Lawyers for the future. The Bar must also continue to stand-up for Lawyers who are oppressed, harassed or intimidated, because the well-being of all Lawyers is essential to maintain a vibrant and effective Bar for the Nigerian people.

Expectations from the Judiciary Efficiency in Case Management

The Judiciary is expected to overhaul its case management systems, to address the backlog of cases that plagues the system. Implementing modern case tracking and scheduling systems can help expedite the adjudication process, ensuring timely justice for litigants.

Technological Integration

Integrating technology into judicial processes is no longer optional, but necessary. The adoption of electronic filing systems, virtual hearings, and digital case management tools, can significantly enhance the efficiency and accessibility of the Judiciary, especially in a post-pandemic world where remote operations have become increasingly relevant.

Judicial Independence

Upholding judicial independence, is a cornerstone of a fair justice system. Judges must be insulated from external pressures, including political interference, to ensure impartial and unbiased decisionmaking. This autonomy is crucial for maintaining the integrity of judicial rulings, and fostering public trust in the Judiciary. In recent years, there have been concerns about the undue influence of politicians on the Judiciary, often resulting in contradictory rulings and orders. This trend should end in 2025. The Judges should actively resist political influence and strive to remain impartial arbiters of justice, refusing external influence. Their loyalty should be to the Constitution and their Judicial Oath, the Rule of law and the Nigerian people. Swift, transparent discipline for erring Judicial officers is going to be a very key expectation, for a reversal of negative public perception.

Judicial Precedent Awareness

The principle of stare decisis, or adherence to judicial precedents, should be rigorously upheld to ensure consistency in legal interpretations. Regular training sessions on the importance of precedent, can help Judges make informed decisions

“The

that align with established legal standards, reducing the occurrence of conflicting judgements.

Enhanced Communication Among Courts

A centralised database where courts of coordinate jurisdiction can access and review past decisions, will foster uniformity in judicial rulings. This system can serve as a repository of knowledge, aiding Judges in delivering well-considered judgements that contribute to a coherent body of law.

Assignment of Cases to Specialised Judges

Assignment of cases to Judges with specialised backgrounds on certain types of cases such as commercial, environmental, or family law, can ensure that Judges with expertise in these areas handle cases with greater precision and understanding, leading to more informed and equitable outcomes.

Adeniji Kazeem, SAN

Digitalisation is the Way to go in 2025

Jean Chiazor-Anishere, SAN

To ensure a better Judiciary in this year, 2025, the Bar and the Bench must work collaboratively to enhance transparency, public trust, efficiency and fairness in justice delivery.

Both institutions must adopt digi-

resources allocated to the Judiciary cannot give us the kind of justice we all crave for in our country. When compared with the funding of the Executive and the Legislature, the Judiciary is best described as being neglected”

talisation to enhance accessibility and streamline processes, whilst ensuring that all communities can access justice. By collectively upholding the principles of fairness, diligence and impartiality, the Bar and the Bench should work together to build a Judiciary that serves the society with excellence and equity.

resolution methods.

The Bar must prioritise ethical advocacy and professional integrity, by avoiding frivolous litigation and encouraging resolving disputes efficiently.

The Nigerian Bar Association should contribute by fostering continuing legal education and mentoring young advocates, to improve the overall quality of legal representation. Advocates should also engage in constructive dialogue with the Judiciary, ensuring mutual respect and cooperation.

The Bench, on the other hand, should embrace regular training programs, to keep the Judiciary updated on evolving law and social contexts. Furthermore, the Judiciary must actively encourage transparency and accountability to reinforce public confidence. The Judiciary must also constantly deliver well reasoned judgements, ensuring quality over speed, whilst prioritising fundamental rights and justice. It is also advisable that the Bench should focus on reducing case backlogs by adopting technology for efficient case management, ensuring strict adherence to procedural timelines, and promoting alternative dispute

Jean Chiazor-Anishere, SAN

How Justice Delivery Can be Improved in 2025

Ebunolu Adegboruwa, SAN

Funding for the Judiciary

There is an urgent need to declare a state of emergency, in the Judiciary. The courtrooms are dilapidated, court proceedings are adjourned for lack of electricity supply, etc. The resources allocated to the Judiciary cannot give us the kind of justice we all crave for in our country. When compared with the funding of the Executive and the Legislature, the Judiciary is best described as being neglected. It is embarrassing to see Lawyers and litigants alike, standing outside the court due to lack of space or chairs to sit on.

Digitalisation and Automation

Since the global pandemic in 2020, the reality of the inevitability of technology has become more pronounced in the justice sector. We therefore, undo ourselves, if we do not make haste to embrace it holistically and eliminate to its barest minimum, the instances of human intervention in justice management and administration. The system of manual assignment of cases should stop, so that litigants have no means

President, Nigerian Bar Association, Mazi Afam osigwe, SAN

Attorney-General of the Federation, Prince Lateef Fagbemi, SAN

2025: collaboration Between the Bar and Bench for Better Justice Delivery

of choosing their own preferred Judges to handle their cases. We should develop and embrace software applications, that will handle filing and assignment of cases digitally. It will be more effective and cost friendly. It will help to eliminate the delays and frustrations, that litigants currently face. There should be options for service of processes electronically, including originating processes, as it makes no sense to file court processes digitally and then serve them manually. Technology will help reduce the incidences of conflicting and inconsistent decisions from the appellate courts, save Judges the burden of manual recording of court proceedings, and move the wheels of justice faster.

Limit Interlocutory Appeals

A radical decongestion of the Supreme Court is an urgent assignment for the Judiciary, especially in the area of interlocutory appeals. The technicality of leave and extension of time to appeal, is doing grave havoc to the administration of justice in the appellate courts. This should be simplified, to reduce the technical interpretations surrounding the exercise of the right of appeal. In simple terms, all decisions of all courts should be appealable, be it on grounds of law, of facts or of mixed law and facts. The dichotomy created for these categories of appeals is unnecessary, and should be jettisoned. A visit to the Registry of the Court of Appeal and the Supreme Court, will show clearly that most interlocutory applications filed in these courts relate to the issues of leave to appeal and extension of time to appeal. They constitute avoidable hiccups in the prosecution of appeals and the attainment of justice within the appellate courts, which are presently seen as the burial ground of litigation. It is to say the least, scandalous, to have applications for leave or extension of time to appeal pending in court for seven or more years. In most cases, proceedings of the case in the lower court are stayed, to await these applications.

Virtual Hearing

The issue of delay in the hearing and determination of appeals can, and should be eliminated. The Court of Appeal and the Supreme Court, are presently designed to favour the party seeking to delay justice. Either as the Appellant or the Respondent, once the process of appeal is initiated, the better option for the parties is to embrace settlement of the issues in controversy between them. This happens to all categories of cases, including commercial transactions. Effective justice delivery is key to

investment decisions, and what this means is that, a system that drags the wheels of justice will not be a friendly destination for investors. So, apart from the litigants and their Lawyers, the nation is losing daily on account of our slow judicial system. Once sittings of the Supreme Court can be conducted virtually, a lot of the delays will be addressed. In addition to this also, is that the website of the courts should be alive, functional and active, containing all relevant information about the courts, the laws establishing them and all the rules guiding their practice and procedure. The website should also contain all the judgements of the court in their unedited versions.

Ebunolu Adegboruwa, SAN

Integrity, Discipline and Transparency Needed for Better Justice Delivery in 2025

Prof Ernest Ojukwu, SAN

To ensure a better Judiciary and justice delivery in Nigeria, both the Bar and Bench must embrace integrity, discipline, and transparency. Lawyers must commit to honesty, professionalism, and discipline in the practice of law. A justice system is only as strong as the integrity of those who uphold

“The appointment of Judges should be based on merit, through an open and transparent process that attracts the best minds, ensuring that only individuals with proven competence, character, and integrity are elevated to the Bench…..The Police and other law enforcement agencies must …..change their character and culture of corruption”

it. The appointment of Judges should be based on merit, through an open and transparent process that attracts the best minds, ensur -

ing that only individuals with proven competence, character, and integrity are elevated to the Bench.

The Police and other law enforcement agencies must improve on their efficiency, especially their investigation competence and also change their character and culture of corruption.

Some of the low hanging actions that must be taken by the body of Lawyers include: amend the legal Practitioners Act to address the discipline of Lawyers in more proactive ways; get a new Rules of Professional Conduct for Lawyers - the current one has outlived its usefulness; force Law Faculties and NUC to have ethics as a core course for law students; get the mandatory continuing legal education of Lawyers into the statute, and focus a great energy on ethics training.

For the Judges - the public should have a good opportunity to comment on proposed names for appointment as Judges. Stop the secret processes, and make it more open and transparent. Persons shortlisted for Judgeship, should undergo lie detector tests. Heads of Courts and their Judicial Service Commissions must tackle the present high rate of corruption in the Court Registries, Magistrates, Customary Courts, Area Courts and support staff.

Moreover, judicial independence must be non-negotiable. The Executive, at both Federal and State levels, must show actionable commitments to strengthening the Judiciary by ensuring financial autonomy, improving infrastructure, and providing adequate resources for the administration of justice. A Judiciary that is well-supported, independent, and manned by disciplined and competent Judges and Lawyers, will inspire public confidence and guarantee justice for all.

Prof Ernest Ojukwu, SAN Lawyers Must Avoid Technicalities for Better Justice Delivery in 2025

Dr Babatunde Ajibade, SAN

My expectations from the Bar and the Bench in 2025 is that there will be a concerted effort to address the dysfunctional nature of various aspects of our justice delivery system. Members of the Bar need to focus more on the attainment of justice for their clients through the determination of the substantive issues in dispute, rather than the prevailing tendency of focusing on technicalities to obfuscate, delay and frustrate the determination of those substantive issues. The Bench must also be proactive in exercising its extensive powers as the judex to control proceedings and checkmate these tendencies, so as to focus on the resolution of the substantive issues between the parties. These steps will go a long way, in addressing the relative ineffectiveness of our justice delivery systems.

Dr Babatunde Ajibade, SAN

chief Justice of Nigeria, Hon. Justice Kudirat Kekere-ekun, GcoN

FCT-IRS Issues January 31 Deadline to MDAs, Employers of Labour to Fill Annual Tax Returns

Olawale Ajimotokan in Abuja

The Federal Capital Territory Internal Revenue Service (FCT-IRS) has mandated private companies, Ministries, Departments and Agencies (MDAs)) of government and all other employers of labour in the FCT to file their employee annual tax returns for 2024, before the deadline of January 31, 2025.

The FCT IRS Acting Executive Chairman, Mr Michael Ango, stated in a statement the ordinance was in compliance with Section

81 of the Personal Income Tax Act (PITA) 2011 (as amended) and the PAYE Regulations, which mandate all employers of labour in the FCT to file annual returns of all emoluments paid to their employees and the total taxes, not later than 31st January of every year in respect of all employees in their employment in the preceding year.

The returns are to be filed using the prescribed forms provided by the FCT-IRS. It would be recalled that Ango, had at a stakeholder’s engagement for 2025,

described the filing of the employee annual returns by all employees as a mandatory provision of the law, adding that failure to do so will attract penalties and other sanctions on any defaulters.

He enjoined all private organisations, MDAs, government owned enterprises and even sole proprietorships, who are employers of labour in the FCT, to comply with their tax obligations in order to avoid sanctions, noting the best form of compliance is voluntary compliance.

Umahi Inspects East-West Road, Others, Threatens Revocation of Delayed Contracts

Emmanuel Addeh in Abuja

The Minister of Works, David Umahi, has directed the acceleration of work on the East-West Road, the EnuguPort Harcourt Expressway as well as the Bodo-Bonny Road, among others.

On one of the sites, Umahi recently directed the contractor, Messrs Reynolds Construction Company (RCC) to deploy more resources to hasten the pace of work or face re-scoping and re-award of the contract.

He reminded the contractor that he has up to the end of April, 2025 to deliver a section of the carriageway, a statement in Abuja by the Director of

Press and Public Relations, Mohammed Ahmed, stated. At the Enugu-Port Harcourt Expressway, Section III (Umuahia-Aba), he applauded the contractor, Messrs Arab Contractors (Nig.) Ltd on the quality of work but instructed the company to deploy in two more sites to speed up the construction and meet the set deadline.

Also, at the Section IV (Aba-Port Harcourt) of the same alignment being handled by Messrs China Civil Engineering Construction Company (CCECC), the minister expressed displeasure over the slow pace of work, noting that

the company has only been able to access N7 billion out of the N21 billion provided for the project, last year.

Consequently, he instructed the Federal Controller of Works, Rivers State to issue a warning to the contractor, promising to terminate it, if there are no improvements in the tempo of work.

The tour of duty also took the minister to the Bodo-Bonny Road, where he, again, voiced discontent with the level of work achieved.

He urged the Contractor, Messrs Julius Berger Plc to upscale their deployment of men, materials and machines, despite working throughout the Yuletide holidays.

Niger Emerges 10th State to Get Regulatory Oversight Nod from NERC

Emmanuel Addeh in Abuja

In compliance with the amended constitution and the Electricity Act (EA) of 2023, the Nigerian Electricity Regulatory Commission (NERC) has issued an order to transfer regulatory oversight of the electricity market in Niger state from the commission to the Niger State Electricity Regulatory Commission (NSERC).

Although with the new Act, the commission retains the role as a central regulator with regulatory oversight on the inter-state/ international generation, transmission, supply, trading and system operations, states now have the power to regulate the sector within their jurisdictions.

The EA also mandates any state that intends to establish and regulate intrastate electricity markets to deliver a formal notification of

its processes and request NERC to transfer regulatory authority over electricity operations in the state to the state regulator.

THISDAY learnt that with the new power handed over Niger state, it becomes Nigeria’s 10th state to join the list of sub-national governments that can now oversee the generation, distribution and supply of electricity in their areas.

Aside Niger state, others which have had their applications approved include: Enugu; Ekiti; Ondo; Imo; Oyo; Edo; Kogi; Lagos and Ogun.

“Based on this, the government of Niger state complied with the conditions precedent in the laws, duly notified NERC and requested for the transfer of regulatory oversight of the intrastate electricity market in Niger State.

“The transfer Order by NERC has the following provisions: Direct Abuja Electricity Distribution Plc (AEDC) to incorporate a subsidiary to assume responsibilities for intrastate supply and distribution of electricity in Niger state from AEDC.

“AEDC shall complete the incorporation of AEDC SubCo within 60 days from January 10, 2024. The sub-company shall apply for and obtain licence for the intrastate supply and distribution of electricity from NSERC, among other directives,” NERC stated in a statement.

It also directed Ibadan Electricity Distribution Company Plc (IBEDC) to incorporate a subsidiary to assume responsibilities for intrastate supply and distribution of electricity in Niger state from IBEDC.

FaMaD Plc Holds Annual General Meetings

Nigeria’s foremost shoemakers, Footwear Accessories Manufacturing and Distribution (FaMaD) Plc (formerly Bata) will hold its annual general meetings on Thursday, January 16, at the Grandeur Events Centre, Billingsway, Oregun, Lagos, by 11 am.

The AGMs, which will span December 31, 2007, up till December 31, 2021, are in fulfillment of the statutory requirements for companies as laid down by the Companies and Allied Matters Act.

In a statement in the buildup

to the meetings, the board’s chair, Pastor Ituah Ighodalo, said the AGMs would avail the shareholders with the details of the fortunes of their company over the years.

The abridged financial statements for the years covered by the AGMs will be presented to the shareholders for examination and ratification, along with that of the audit committee. There will also be election and re-election of directors, including Engr. Mrs Mayen Adetiba (re-election) and Alhaji

Muhammed Kabir Haruna (election).

Ighodalo used the opportunity to thank the shareholders for their unwavering support and trust in the Board over the years. FaMaD Plc, a full scale shoe manufacturing outfit, is popular for its fashionable Men, Women, and Children’s shoes which are well known for their quality and durability. It became a wholly Nigerian-owned company after the divestment of Bata, its foreign partners, in the late 1980s.

Saharan Blend (Algeria), Djeno (Congo), Zafiro (Equatorial Guinea), Rabi Light (Gabon), Iran Heavy (Islamic Republic

Iran), Basrah Medium (Iraq), Kuwait Export (Kuwait), Es Sider (Libya), Bonny Light (Nigeria), Arab Light (Saudi Arabia), Murban (UAE) and Merey (Venezuela).

Stock Market Depreciates by N51.1bn on Profit-taking in MRS, 32 Others

KayodeTokede

The stock market yesterday opened the week trading on a negative note, as losses in MRS Oil Nigeria Plc and 32 others plunged the overall capitalisation lower by N51.1 billion.

The Nigerian Exchange Limited All-Share Index (NGX ASI) depreciated by 83.81 basis points or 0.79 per cent to close at 105,367.25 basis points. Also, market capitalisation declined by N51 billion to close at N64.252

trillion.

On sectors, the NGX Insurance Index dropped by 2.7per cent, NGX Banking Index was down by 0.4per cent and NGX Consumer Goods Index depreciated by 0.2per cent, while the NGX Oil & Gas advanced by 0.3per cent.

The NGX Industrial Goods index remained unchanged.

As measured by market breadth, market sentiment was negative, as 25 stocks gained relative to 33 losers.

CAP emerged the highest price gainer of 10 per cent to close at N41.80, per share. NEIMETH International Pharmaceuticals followed with a gain of 9.96 per cent to close at N2.87, while Livestock Feeds rose by 9.90 per cent to close at N5.55, per share.

Secure Electronic Technology increased by 9.88 per cent to close at 89 kobo, while International Energy Insurance added 8.33 per cent to close at N2.21, per share. On the other side, Lasaco Assurance

led the losers’ chart with 10 per cent to close at N3.24, per share. NNFM followed with a decline of 9.99 per cent to close at N41.00, while Academy Press shed 9.85 per cent to close at N2.93, per share.

ABC Transport depreciated by 9.76 per cent to close at N1.11, while RT Briscoe Nigeria down by 9.73 per cent to close at N2.32, per share. The total volume traded declined by 65.91 per cent to 505.798 million units, valued at N8.126 billion, and exchanged

in 14,259 deals. Transactions in the shares of Tantalizer led the activity with 48.000 million shares worth N118.668 million.

Universal Insurance followed with account of 31.204 million shares valued at N23.975 million, while AIICO Insurance traded 30.023 million shares valued at N56.591 million.

Chams Holding Company traded 29.698 million shares worth N62.020 million, while Guaranty Trust Holding Company (GTCO) traded

24.383 million shares worth N1.416 billion.

Looking forward, United Capital Plc said “the equities market is expected to maintain its positive momentum as investors continue to position themselves ahead of the full year, 2024 earnings season and possible corporate action declarations. Nevertheless, given the elevated interest rate environment in the fixed-income market, we still expect bearish sentiments to linger in the background.”

Addressing Local Travel Needs on a Global Scale through Nexit Navigational Mapping Solution

After redefining road travel in the United States since 2019, Nexit, the innovative navigational mapping app, has now expanded its reach to a global audience with a launch on Android and iOS platforms. Built to offer a fully customisable travel experience, Precious Ugwuzor writes that Nexit provides a solution to many challenges faced by road users worldwide by addressing local travel needs on a global scale

"We’re thrilled to offer a global solution to local ideas that incorporates both our unique deals and existing member benefits in a way that’s easy to use and incredibly valuable.” Those were the words of an excited Dr. Vincent Ebuh, the founder of Nexit, after the app’s global launch, which he said has the potential to address local travel needs on a global scale.

Nexit Navigational Mapping Solution

After revolutionising travel experiences for American road users since its inception in 2019, Nexit, the groundbreaking navigational mobile mapping solution, has now been launched globally on Android and iOS platforms. Responding to the growing demand for an intuitive road-trip solution in Africa and beyond, Nexit promises to deliver an unparalleled travel experience tailored to the needs of modern road users.

With its unique features and user-centric design, the app promises to transform road travel for African users who have long desired a more efficient, intuitive, and personalised navigation tool. Backed by cutting-edge technology and strategic partnerships, Nexit enters the global market poised to rival established mapping giants like Google and Apple Maps.

The app’s entry into the global market is timely, as many road users across Africa have long sought a navigational tool that offers more than basic mapping functions. Nexit’s advanced customisation features and innovative approach could potentially set new standards in the navigation industry.

Speaking about the app’s global launch, Nexit’s CEO, Mr Randy Carpenter, noted that the app’s development was guided by an in-depth understanding of mapping resources and travel needs. “The brains behind the app went into the critical details of mapping resources, to provide landmark technology blueprints that sit mobile maps at the core base of today’s travel needs,” he explained.

A New Alternative to Traditional Mapping Apps

Designed as a superior alternative to existing navigation giants such as Google Maps and Apple Maps, Nexit brings a unique blend of features that enhance road travel in ways that its competitors do not. Users can perform multiple search inquiries simultaneously at each exit and view upcoming exits as they drive. This real-time customisation allows users to

plan their trips with remarkable precision, ensuring they only encounter services and destinations that fit their preferences.

In Mr Carpenter’s words, “Nexit is the world’s first fully customisable navigation app designed for the ultimate travel experience.” By offering users the ability to filter search results based on personal needs—such as preferred dining options, accommodation, or fuel stations—Nexit transforms the driving experience into a seamless and enjoyable journey.

A Disruptive Force in the Navigation Market

Described by some as a disruptive force in the navigational app market, Nexit was built to address key pain points that traditional mapping solutions have overlooked. Unlike other apps that require users to search repeatedly for different services along their route, Nexit allows them to view all relevant services at each exit in one glance. This feature is particularly valuable for long-distance travellers and highway users who want to avoid unnecessary detours.

The app’s predictive capabilities also stand out. Nexit can anticipate where a user is heading and provide suggestions for services and amenities available at upcoming exits. This intuitive approach to navigation has earned the app comparisons to a personal highway-driving co-pilot. The app not only offers turn-by-turn voice and visual directions but also ensures that users only see places along their current route, preventing them from making unnecessary diversions.

A Unique Discovery for Highway Travellers

One of Nexit’s most praised

features is its ability to deliver an allin-one solution for highway travellers. While traditional navigation apps primarily focus on getting users from point A to point B, Nexit goes beyond by helping users plan their perfect road trip.

By integrating search functions with real-time navigation, the app allows users to find exactly what they need—whether it’s a specific type of restaurant, a petrol station with lower prices, or a hotel with preferred amenities—without straying too far from their route.

This innovative approach has led many to describe Nexit as more than just a mapping app; it’s a road manual designed to simplify travel planning. According to Mr Carpenter, “These innovations are only found in the Nexit mapping app.”

Pioneering Features

Nexit’s suite of pioneering features sets it apart from other navigation apps. Among its most notable innovations is its City Mode, which enables users to find multiple points of interest across various categories within a single search. This means that users can simultaneously search for restaurants, shopping centres, and entertainment options in a specific area, with results displayed directly on the map.

City Mode is particularly useful for urban explorers and tourists who want to make the most of their time in a new city. By providing a consolidated view of available services and attractions, the feature simplifies city navigation and enhances the user experience.

Another standout feature is TravelMatch, a coordinated stop-planning tool that allows users to schedule multiple stops along their route in a single trip. This feature is ideal for travellers who need to make strategic stops for fuel, meals, and rest without deviating from their planned path.

Maximising Savings Through Membership Benefits Integration

In addition to its customisable search

By providing a platform globally that combines exclusive discounts with membership benefits, the app helps users maximise savings. Indeed, with such a comprehensive suite of features, Nexit could very well become the go-to navigation app for road users across the globe

functions and advanced navigation capabilities, Nexit offers a unique feature that integrates membership and loyalty benefits from well-known organisations such as AAA, AARP, Costco, and CVS. This feature helps users discover and utilise valuable perks associated with their memberships, which are often underused due to a lack of awareness.

Explaining the rationale behind this integration, the app’s developers noted that many members of these organisations fail to take full advantage of the benefits available to them. By incorporating these perks directly into the app, Nexit ensures that users can easily access discounts and savings while on the go.

Emphasising its potential to address local travel needs on a global scale, Dr. Ebuh also revealed that the company is actively seeking new partnerships with renowned brands to expand the app’s offerings and enhance its value to users. With its ability to combine exclusive discounts with real-time navigation and customisable trip planning, Nexit is poised to become an indispensable tool for road users worldwide. The app’s developers are optimistic that its unique features will attract a broad user base, particularly in regions where traditional mapping solutions have fallen short.

As Nexit continues to expand its reach, the company’s leadership remains committed to refining the app’s features and forging strategic partnerships. By prioritising user feedback and staying attuned to emerging travel trends, Nexit aims to remain at the forefront of innovation in the navigation industry.

In a market dominated by established players, Nexit’s fresh approach and user-centric design offer a refreshing alternative. With its global launch, African road users, in particular, can look forward to a more convenient and enjoyable travel experience.

For now, Nexit stands as a testament to the power of innovation in addressing real-world problems. Whether it’s a family road trip, a business journey, or a daily commute, Nexit promises to be the ultimate companion for travellers seeking efficiency, convenience, and value on the road.

As Dr Ebuh succinctly put it, “By providing a platform globally that combines exclusive discounts with membership benefits, the app helps users maximise savings.” Indeed, with such a comprehensive suite of features, Nexit could very well become the go-to navigation app for road users across the globe.

From Left: Mrs. Eunice Ebuh and Dr. Vincent Ebuh, Chairman Nexit, after the successful launch of Nexit mobile app on Android and iOS platforms

L-R: Vincent Ebuh Jnr, Mrs. Eunice Ebuh, Dr. Vincent Ebuh, Mrs Joan Faluyi, Mary Ebuh and Dr. Joel Ebuh, after the launch

Role of Royal Fathers in Ensuring Sustainable Peace in the Niger Delta

The Niger Delta, a region long plagued by unrest due to environmental degradation, economic inequality, and political exclusion, is witnessing a shift towards sustainable peace through enhanced collaboration. Central to this transformation is the renewed involvement of royal fathers—traditional rulers with deep cultural and social influence—who are spearheading efforts to foster dialogue, resolve conflicts, and promote development. By working closely with government agencies, oil companies, and local communities, these royal fathers are paving the way for a more harmonious future in the Niger Delta, Sunday Okobi writes

Though the Niger Delta region is a land of immense natural beauty with rich cultural heritage among others, beneath its picturesque surface, the region has for a long time been plagued by conflict, poverty, and underdevelopment.

For decades, the region has been embroiled in a cycle of violence, as communities are embroiled in endless faceoff with government forces and multinational oil companies over issues of resource control, environmental degradation, and economic marginalisation.

However, in recent years, a new era of cooperation has begun to emerge in the region as traditional rulers, and communities, especially those long marginalised and excluded from decision-making processes, are now speaking up and taking the centre stage in efforts to promote sustainable peace and development in their communities.

At the heart of this new era of cooperation is the Traditional Rulers of Oil and Mineral Producing Communities of Niger Delta (TROMPCON), a regional organisation that brings together traditional rulers from across the Niger Delta area.

Through TROMPCON, traditional rulers seek to work together to promote peace, development, and good governance in their communities.

Recently, at different trainings on ‘Emerging Trends in Rural Governance’ organised by the NDDC in various states of the region, the monarchs noted that one of the key challenges facing their institution is the lack of recognition and empowerment by government agencies and multinational oil companies.

They stated that for decades, these external actors have dominated decision-making processes in the region, often ignoring the needs and concerns of local communities.

Through TROMPCON, the traditional rulers are now demanding greater recognition and empowerment. They are calling on government agencies and multinational oil companies to work with them as equal partners, rather than treating them as mere spectators.

As part of this effort, TROMPCON has been working with the Niger Delta Development Commission (NDDC) to promote sustainable peace and development in the region. The NDDC, as an interventionist agency, which was established in 2000, is a federal government agency responsible for promoting economic development and social welfare in the Niger Delta region.

In its partnership with TROMPCON, the NDDC works to empower traditional rulers and local communities to take ownership of peace building initiatives. This involves providing training and capacity-building programmes for traditional rulers, as well as supporting community-led development projects.

One of the key areas of focus for TROMPCON and the NDDC is the promotion of sustainable peace and security in the Niger Delta. This involves working with traditional rulers and

local communities to identify and address the root causes of conflict, such as poverty, inequality, and environmental degradation.

It also involves supporting communityled peace building initiatives, such as mediation and conflict resolution programmes. These programmes are designed to help communities resolve disputes and conflicts peacefully, without resorting to violence.

In addition to promoting sustainable peace and security, TROMPCON and the NDDC are also working to support economic development and social welfare in the Niger Delta. This involves supporting community-led development projects, such as agriculture and infrastructure development programmes.

It also involves providing training and capacity-building programmes for traditional rulers and local communities, to help them develop the skills and knowledge needed to promote economic development and social welfare.

Thus, one of the key initiatives driving this effort is a series of trainings held in the nine states covered by the NDDC.

These trainings, organised by the NDDC in partnership with local organisations, were aimed at equipping traditional rulers with the knowledge and skills needed to promote peace, development, and good governance in their communities.

The trainings have been well-received by the monarchs, who welcomed the opportunity to learn new skills and share their experiences with one another. There covered a range of topics, including emerging trends in rural governance, conflict management, and community development.

The initiative is championed by the NDDC under the leadership of Managing Director/Chief Executive Officer, Dr. Samuel Ogbuku, in partnership with Peace and Development Projects (PEDEP), Jobelle Crescent Global Services, Wealthline Nigeria Limited, FUNSGLO Resource Limited and Softlife Consult held in five locations of the Niger Delta regions with the theme: ‘Emerging Trends in Rural Governance’. The engagement offered the opportunity for the traditional rulers to brainstorm on contemporary issues inhibiting peaceful coexistence and sustainable development in the Niger Delta region and the way forward.

The lead consultant for the initiative, who is the Director of PEDEP, Francis Abayomi, noted that the NDDC is concerned about enhancing peace and security and fostering inclusive engagement of stakeholders in the local communities to promote ownership of project initiatives towards accelerating

sustainable development in the region. According to him, peace and security, is vital to sustainable development which are the cardinal mandate of the commission.

Across the five locations of the engagement: Port Harcourt (Rivers and Bayelsa States); Uyo (Akwa-Ibom and Cross Rivers States; Warri (Delta and Edo States); Owerri (Imo and Abia States) and Igbokoda in Ondo State, the monarchs unanimously identified lack of constitutional roles for traditional rulers as a major setback to peaceful and inclusive community governance.

In Warri, Delta State, traditional rulers from Edo and Delta States blamed the challenges of peaceful and inclusive governance in local community on lack of constitutional roles. The Chairman of TROMPCON, Delta State, who is the Ovie of Ozoro Kingdom, Isoko North Local Government Area, HRM Anthony Ogbogbo Ibuka 1, said the programme availed them opportunities to brainstorm on contemporary issues inhibiting development in the Niger Delta region, adding that through the discourse they were able to identify and highlight notable challenges of the Petroleum Industry Act (PIA), as it affects the host communities.

Identifying some challenges confronting TROMPCON, Ogbogbo, said: “The absence of constitutional roles for traditional rulers and power to back up responsibility constitute hindrance. We, the traditional rulers are ready to work, but we are frustrated and hampered by lack of constitutional provisions.

“Government should recognise the roles of traditional rulers and ensure operational guidelines to that effect to enable them contribute their quota more for effective governance. In this regard, advocacy to integrate traditional rulers should be sustained and vigorously pursued. Lack of Constitutional roles for traditional rulers has been hampering our contributions. It brings us downward.”

In Rivers State, the monarchs noted that transparency and collaboration between oil multinationals, government agencies and local communities are the antidotes to peace and development in the region.

The traditional ruler of Kerike Kingdom in Rivers State, Air Commodore Tansiki Ogube (rtd), said the lack of transparency and collaboration has led to conflicts in the region.

He lamented that the oil companies are not dealing with the traditional rulers, but with people perceived to be violent, especially those who do not have interest in the development of the communities.

The monarch emphasised that the traditional rulers are not against development, insisting they should be carried along in the decision-making process.

On his part, the TROMPCOM Chairman in Bayelsa State, Dr. Toboro Andy Godwill, emphasised that collaboration is key to fostering peace in the region.

He noted that the traditional institution and the government must work together to ensure that developmental projects are implemented without hoarding information.

According to him, “Today’s leadership is based on development, and development should be enhanced at all levels of society, including the local communities. If those who are providing development in the community are open-minded, as we are doing here, there will be collaboration between the traditional institution and the government.”

On their part, the traditional rulers from Akwa Ibom and Cross River States called on the NDDC to address the longstanding issues hindering the completion of the Calabar-Itu Federal Highway.

The Paramount Ruler of Eket Local Council and Akwa IbomTROMPCON Chairman, HRM Etim Charles Abia, expressed deep concern over the stalled project. Abia also encouraged the NDDC to support state governments by procuring modern farming equipment to boost agricultural productivity in the region. Highlighting the fertile lands on the Calabar-Itu Road, he suggested that Cross River State could produce sufficient rice to exceed national consumption if supported with the necessary tools.

Meanwhile, resource persons across the five locations emphasised the need to address the challenge of insecurity and violent conflicts which pose significant challenges to development in the region.

They emphasised that traditional rulers are key to community development, adding: “Conflicts and crises in society are evolving daily, and it is important to strategise and develop capacity to handle these issues. Visionary leadership by traditional rulers was reiterated as driving force for enduring peace, security, and development initiatives.”

The Odogun of Igbekebo Kingdom, Ondo State, Oba BamideleDabo, who spoke on behalf of the traditional rulers, during the workshop held at Igbokoda, the headquarters of the Ilaje Local Government Area, said it was time to stop the abandonment of projects of general importance for the economic prosperity of residents.

He said many projects of the NDDC in various communities have been abandoned by the contractors due to a lack of proper supervision.

“We urge the Niger Delta Development Commission (NDDC) to give more recognition to traditional rulers in oil-producing areas of the state for mutual relationships between the host communities and the agency.

“There is a need for urgent completion of the long overdue Sabomi-Igbotu road and other abandoned projects in the region. The NDDC should also embark on capacity building and infrastructural development,” he said.

Traditional rulers at the programme held in Warri, Delta State

Monarchs at the workshop in Ondo

A Mutual fund (Unit Trust) is an investment vehicle managed by a SEC (Securities and Exchange Commission) registered Fund Manager. Investors with similar objectives buy units of the Fund so that the Fund Manager can buy securities that willl generate their desired return. An ETF (Exchange Traded Fund) is a type of fund which owns the assets (shares of stock, bonds, oil futures, gold bars, foreign currency, etc.) and divides ownership of those assets into shares. Investors can buy these ‘shares’ on the

floor of the Nigerian Stock Exchange. A REIT (Real Estate Investment Trust) is an investment vehicle that allows both small and large investors to part-own real estate ventures (eg. Offices, Houses, Hospitals) in proportion to their investments. The assets are divided into shares that are traded on the Nigerian Stock Exchange.

GUIDE TO DATA:

Date: All fund prices are quoted in Naira as

January-2025, unless otherwise stated.

Kayode Tokede

The stock price of FBN Holdings Plc yesterday fell by 5.63 per cent on the floor of the Nigerian Exchange Limited (NGX) as investors traded the stock of the oldest financial institution in Nigeria with caution.

The stock, which opened for trading at N30.20 per share, depreciated by N1.70 per share or 5.63 per cent to close at N28.50 per share on the Exchange.

Market operators attributed the downtrend recorded by the stock to investors’ negative reaction to the dispute between First Bank, which is the mainstay of FBH Holdings Plc and General

Hydrocarbons Limited (GHL) over a $225 million loan.

According to stock traders, investors are adopting caution regarding the FBN Holding shares, awaiting the final outcome of the dispute, noting that this may mark the beginning of a continuous slide the shares.

Contrary to claims of alleged debt to First Bank of Nigeria (FBN) Plc, the management of the GHL, which cited several agreements between it and FBN, explained that there was a subsisting moratorium pending the commercial oil production.

Also, GHL said there was a Federal High Court judgement in its favour, adding further that

FBN’s claim of indebtedness, especially in the media space was “misleading and malicious”.

Referencing a January 10/11 publications in the media, including the social media wherein a “Federal High Court in Lagos was reported to have frozen the accounts of GHL in all financial institutions in Nigeria and restrained the banks from releasing funds to the company owned by Mr. Nduka Obaigbena, the Chairman of THISDAY/ARISE Media Group “Over alleged outstanding indebtness amounting to $225,802,379.79m to First Bank,”

GHL’s Director of Strategy and Operations, Abdelmuizz Bello, stressed that the claims of FBN

were untrue and misleading.

According to Bello, the oil firm entered into a legally binding, enforceable Subrogation Agreement with First Bank on May 29, 2021. By the terms of the agreement, FBN was to fund GHL’s exploration, production and development of OML 120 in exchange for sharing profit from oil proceeds from the OML in a 50:50 ratio after statutory payments and taxes over 8 years.

Bello explained that the FBN 50 per cent share would then be used to pay down its nonperforming loans of about $718 million, which was discounted to $600m to resolve its solvency issues therefrom.

“In its quest to stay afloat, the FBN loan was sold at $600million as an Eligible Banking Asset (EBA), with comfort from GHL. The FBN then collected the cash from Assets Management Company of Nigeria (AMCON) with which they rebuilt the bank without meeting GHL’s needs.

“The FBN non-performing loan arose from FBN’s unsecured and reckless lending to Atlantic Energy under separate Strategic Alliance arrangements, in which GHL had no nexus to or connection with.

“The agreements made it clear that the Non-Performing Loan had nothing to do with GHL beyond the fact that 50% of profits from OML 120 due to FBN under the

Subrogation Agreement will be used by FBN to settle the hole created in its books by the Non-Performing Loan (NPL).

“For clarity, Atlantic Energy operated OMLs 26, 30, 34 and 42 – very different from GHL’s OML 120,” he said. The Director of Strategy and Operations at GHL claimed that the agreements signed with the oil company enabled FBN to return to good standing because instead of declaring a loan loss of N302Bn at the then exchange rate, the signing of the Tripartite agreement with GHL enabled FBN to declare a profit of N151Bn ($377.5million) for the year ending December 31, 2021.

Nigeria’s Oil, Condensate Output Rise 30m Barrels Y-o-Y Amid Anti-crude Theft Fight

Compared to 2023, Nigeria’s total crude oil and condensate production rose by 30 million barrels in 2024, about 5.6 per higher than the previous year’s cumulative liquids output.

Data from the Nigerian Upstream Petroleum Regulatory Commission (NUPRC) also showed that in the two years under review, Nigeria recorded the highest volume of both liquids in December 2024. In total, oil and condensate output last December was 51.794 million barrels.

In all, the country posted circa 566.794 million barrels of crude oil and condensate production in 2024 as against 536.752 million barrels recorded in 2023, meaning that Nigeria, Africa’s biggest oil

producer may have finally turned the corner in its prolonged quest to boost its crude production. However, despite the country’s vow to raise total production to 2 million barrels per day at the end of 2024, a THISDAY review of the NUPRC data showed that Nigeria’s total average liquids volume only hit 1.667 million barrels per day last month.

Speaking recently on the federal government’s plan to raise crude production to 2 million bpd by the end of 2024, the Minister of Finance And Coordinating Minister of the Economy, Wale Edun, said that this is because aside from the general improvement in security in the Niger Delta, the oil sector’s fiscal incentives had also been enhanced.

“The target is 2 million barrels a day. In 2015 or so, we were at 2.3 million barrels a day. So, it’s a very reachable target, which the whole ecosystem, the government, the oil sector, are committed to,” he said.

But in December, the NUPRC figures showed that the country’s peak oil and condensate production in any day within the month was 1.79 million bpd, while the lowest was 1.57 million bpd. In all, this averaged 1,667,560 barrels per day production. It comprised both crude oil, which was 1,484,585 bpd during the month and condensate output of 182,975 bpd during the period.

Nigeria has consistently blamed its inability to raise crude oil production on massive oil theft in the Niger Delta, waning investment

in the sector, outright sabotage as well as deteriorating infrastructure.

But of recent, the country has taken the fight to the oil assets vandals and crude oil thieves in the Niger Delta, revamping the capabilities of the military and recruiting erstwhile local warlords in the region to oversee the security of the oil assets.

A breakdown of the data showed that in 2023, Nigeria’s crude and condensate production was: 46.867 million barrels in January; 43.452 million barrels in February; 47.574 million barrels in March; 37.563 million barrels in April; 44.334 million barrels in May and 44.982 million in June.

Still in 2023, in July, the country produced 40.406 million barrels of liquids; it was 43.854 million barrels in August; 47.169 million barrels in

September; 48,424 million barrels in October; 43.985 million barrels in November and 48.138 million barrels in December of that year.

On the other hand, in 2024, crude oil and condensate production rose to 50.953 million barrels in January; fell to 44.648 million barrels in February; 44.581 million barrels in March; 43.423 million barrels in April; 45.525 million barrels in May and 45 million barrels in June.

Besides, in July, combined production (crude and condensate) was 47.544 million barrels; 48.691 million barrels in August; 46.328 million barrels in September; 47.681 million barrels in October; 50.714 million barrels in November and 51.694 million barrels in December, to round off the year 2024 output on a high note.

It also showed that in

December, there was an increase in production of oil and condensate from key terminals, with production rising from 7.55 million barrels in November to 7.78 million barrels from the Bonny terminal.

Output from Brass terminal also jumped from 954,638 million barrels in December to 1.085 million, while oil and condensate production rose from 8.44 million barrels to 8.49 million barrels in the same month.

However, throughout the year, there was no crude and condensate production from Aje terminal as well as Asaramatoru, while there was no condensate output from the Tulja-Okwuibome terminal throughout the year. No reason was given for the lack of activities at the terminals.

Emmanuel Addeh in Abuja

Rethinking Global Agrifood System

A World Bank Group report that evaluated the contribution of the global agrifood system to climate change has called for rethinking agriculture to sustain a livable planet, d ike Onwuamaeze writes

The current global agrifood system “is no longer conducive to a livable planet.” This is the verdict of a recent World Bank Group Agriculture and Food Series publication titled, “Recipe for A Livable Planet: Achieving Net Zero Emissions in the Agrifood System,” that was published in December 2024. The publication held the view that the current agrifood system, “is a major contributor to climate change and has disastrous consequences for the planet and the societies that rely on it.”

The “Recipe for a Livable Planet: Achieving Net Zero Emissions in the Agrifood System,” which was prepared by a World Bank Agriculture and Food Global Practice team led by William R. Sutton, Alexander Lotsch, and Ashesh Prasann, offered the first comprehensive global strategic framework to mitigate the agrifood system’s contributions to climate change, detailing affordable and readily available measures that can cut nearly a third of the world’s planet heating emissions while ensuring global food security.

According to the publication, the vicious circle of climate change with regard to the agrifood system is that increased activities in the agricultural sector lead to increased GHG emission, which also increase global heating and decrease agro yields.

The report said that previously global agrifood system has been largely overlooked in the fight against climate change. Yet, greenhouse gas emissions from the agrifood system are so big that they alone could cause the world to miss the goal of keeping global average temperatures from rising above 1.5 centigrade compared to preindustrial levels.

GreenHOuse Gas emissiOns

It argued that actions are required to cut greenhouse gas emissions from agrifood to net zero by 2050 to achieve this goal. “These actions, which are urgently needed, offer three additional benefits: improving food supply reliability, strengthening the global food system’s resilience to climate change, and safeguarding vulnerable populations.

“This practical guide outlines global actions and specific steps that countries at all income levels could take starting now, focusing on six key areas: investments, incentives, information, innovation, institutions, and inclusion,” it said.

It called for collaboration among governments, businesses, citizens, and international organisations for a pathway to making agrifood a significant contributor to addressing climate change and healing the planet.

The publication asserted that the agrifood system had been contributing significantly to global heating than previously thought, and had been creating a vicious circle that undermines food and nutrition security.

It said: “Previous calculations estimated that agriculture, forestry, and other land use (AFOLU) generated about one-fifth of global GHGs.

“However, recent advances in data collection and analysis have made it possible to more accurately measure emissions from the broader agrifood system, which includes food-related energy emissions and pre- and postproduction processes.

“The newer data show that the global agrifood system is responsible for significantly higher GHG emissions: on average, 16 billion metric tons (or

gigatons) of CO2eq per year or 30.8 per cent of the total. The vast majority of these agrifood emissions—nearly 80 per cent and growing— come from developing countries.”

The report noted that the top priority for the global agrifood system is ensuring food and nutrition security for everyone, which included feeding a global population that is expected to grow from 8 billion to 10 billion people by 2050.

“The world will not be able to meet that challenge with today’s agrifood system, which is a major contributor to climate change and has harmful consequences for the planet and the societies that depend on it,” said the publication.

It added, “Thus, there is an urgent need for an agrifood system that emits fewer greenhouse gases (GHGs) and is less damaging to the environment more broadly. But meeting this challenge is made more daunting by the agrifood system’s high vulnerability to the worsening climate crisis.

“The Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change’s (IPCC’s) sixth assessment report on climate change impacts states with high confidence that “climate-related extremes have affected the productivity of all agricultural and fishery sectors, with negative consequences for food security and livelihoods.”

“Currently, climate change and its impacts on food production have exacerbated these challenges.

The writers of the report postulated that “more agrifood activities to feed a growing population increase GHG emissions, which contribute to more global heating, which diminishes agricultural yields— in turn, threatening food security and leading to greater production to cover the shortfalls, whether by converting forests to farms, applying

“The newer data show that the global agrifood system is responsible for significantly higher GHG emissions: on average, 16 billion metric tons (or gigatons) of CO2eq per year or 30.8 per cent of the total. The vast majority of these agrifood emissions—nearly 80 per cent and growing— come from developing countries.”

more chemical fertilizers, or increasing animal stocking rates. This greater production increases GHG emissions even further, resulting in a positive feedback loop, or vicious circle,” it added.

impaCT On paris aGreemenT

According to report, the world cannot achieve the Paris Agreement targets without achieving net zero emissions in the agrifood system. “The temperature targets enshrined in the Paris Agreement reflect the scientific consensus that warming above 1.5°C from preindustrial levels threatens the most exposed countries, such as low-lying island states, and warming above 2°C would lead to wide-ranging and catastrophic impacts.”

The stark reality, according to the publication, is that findings from recent research showed that, “even if all fossil fuel emissions are eliminated from every other sector, the emissions from the food system alone would be enough to drive the planet past the 1.5°C threshold, and even put the 2.0°C goal at serious risk.

“Therefore, to keep global warming below 1.5°C—as called for in the Paris Agreement—the world would need to reduce GHG emissions from 2010 levels by 45 percent by 2030 and reach net zero emissions by 2050, including in the agrifood system.”

“Unfortunately, reducing GHG emissions from the global agrifood system has received scant attention, despite the system’s large contribution to global heating. For example, only about half of the Paris Agreement parties originally included agriculture-related GHG targets in their Nationally Determined Contributions (NDCs).

“Moreover, dedicated climate finance for the agrifood system falls far short of these needs. Overall, climate finance has nearly doubled over the last decade, but the agrifood system receives only 4.3 percent of this for adaptation, mitigation, and dual-purpose investments combined, and only 2.4 per cent of mitigation finance,” it noted.

COnsequenCe Of unbalanCed finanCinG

“This meager support is a consequence of unbalanced financing across sectors and within the agrifood sector. The agrifood system must balance its climate change efforts with broader developmental objectives. Society relies on the

agrifood system to provide jobs, food security, and economic development.

“The Paris Agreement explicitly states that “the fundamental priority” of the agrifood system is “safeguarding food security and ending hunger” while “fostering climate resilience and low greenhouse gas emissions.

“Although the agrifood system is expected to optimise human health and environmental sustainability, conventional agriculture and food production often degrade soils and natural ecosystems and contribute to deforestation, biodiversity loss, ocean acidification, and air and water pollution.

“Likewise, common diets, especially in increasingly affluent societies, can undermine nutrition and human development. As a result, the IPCC noted that “accelerated and equitable climate action in mitigating, and adapting to, climate change impacts is critical to sustainable development.”

The report stated that the process of transforming the agrifood system to net zero emissions must also contribute to—or at least avoid undermining—myriad other expectations placed on it. Doing so, it added, will minimise any trade-offs between mitigating climate change and achieving other development objectives.

“The good news, however, is that the report acknowledged that solutions for achieving net zero agrifood system emissions are available and affordable. Over the past three decades, the food system has witnessed remarkable successes. Agricultural producers have dramatically increased their output through enhanced resource-use efficiency and superior technologies.

“Moreover, conditions are in place to propel the agrifood system into the future. There are new innovations, an engaged private sector, heightened consumer awareness, and advanced digital tools. There is also no inherent trade-off between climate action and income generation or food security.”

diminisH aGrifOOd sysTem

“Therefore, with the right measures, it is entirely possible to diminish agrifood system emissions while simultaneously bolstering economies, supporting farmers, and feeding the planet. From a pragmatic perspective, the most compelling aspect is that solutions to achieve net zero are already affordable and can improve the trade competitiveness of countries specialising in low-carbon agrifood practices.

“As evidence shows, the agrifood system has many costeffective mitigation options, defined as costing less than $100 per ton of GHG emissions for an explanation of GHG emissions metrics and units).

“Estimates have determined that the world can achieve annual reductions of 16.4 gigatons in the agrifood system through cost-effective solutions. This would be more than enough to cover all 16 gigatons of the agrifood system’s annual GHG emissions. Furthermore, many of these mitigation options are even cheaper, including a large fraction that generates cost savings or profits. As such, these are no-regret investments,” the report said.

“In addition, the World Bank’s global leadership in agriculture and climate change makes it well suited to support countries in reaching net zero agrifood emissions. In collaboration with development partners and client countries, the World Bank’s Agriculture and Food Global Practice has increased its support for climate-related investments seven times since the Paris Agreement was signed in 2015, to $3 billion in fiscal year 2023.

“Most of this, or 63 per cent, was dedicated to adaptation over the last five years. That progress is built on the World Bank’s extensive knowledge and convening work on adaptation.

“However, the share of climate investments in the World Bank’s agrifood portfolio has plateaued in recent years, settling at just over 50 per cent. Moreover, financing for climate change mitigation is only 37 per cent of the World Bank’s agrifood climate support, leaving ample room to scale up mitigation financing,” it said.

Digital Consumers: How Nigerian Banks Can Cash-in on Digitisation

Arthur Eriye posits that banks must look beyond short term strategy in order to win the digital war

As more customers goes digital in the way and manner, they carry out their transaction in this digital era organizations especially banks and other financial service provider like insurance companies, have no choice than to go with the flow.

While many financial institutions are which to jump on the Mobile and digital bandwagon, the industry in Nigeria is still at the teething stage in terms of mobile technology and still has a long way to go in taking advantage of the rapidly evolving technology. Coming from analogue, consumer-facing banks, adapting to fastmoving technological changes can be a matter of survival. For instance, almost all major banks, insurance companies and investment firms have mobile apps.

However, according to THISDAY findings on digital consumers, the results showed that an alarming high percentage of respondents are unaware of financial services available to them on their mobile apps. Even when the customers are familiar with them, too many are hesitant to use such mobile services due to concerns over security, privacy, and ease of use. Those who do take advantage of mobile services are mostly conducting rudimentary transactions they can already do online via desktop and laptop.

Companies are yet to fully leverage on mobile technology to ramp up engagement with customers. What’s more, the highly dynamic nature of mobile technologies is likely to present financial services companies with two additional challenges. First, “mobile” is becoming less about a specific device and more about how to augment customer interactions with the multiplicity of technology options available now, with more to come in the near future.

Initially, mobile services was viewed as a convenient extension of services over the phone, offering voice activation, push-button instructions, and live interactions, mobile now encompasses a range of digital devices and applications to widen engagement opportunities with customers on the go, as well as those who increasingly use mobile services. Facing competition from new tech-forward competitors, most banks have already begun transition. In many cases, however, it has not been a smooth journey. Use of mobile and online banking channels often operate in silos-hindering ease of use. How can banks overcome challenges

encountered with introducing services via digital channels?

The emergence of new technologies has opened new channels through which financial institutions can deliver services to their customers. Smart devices in particular, are packed with different technologies that offer new opportunities for service delivery, such as apps, mobile internet browsers, geo-location, to mention just a few. Initially, many banks aimed to keep up with the emergence of new digital technologies by pursuing a short-sighted strategy, offering existing services via new channels in a siloed fashion. In order to win the digital war, banks must look beyond a short term strategy. Existing services must be offered via omni channel, as failure to do this will be confusing to the customers and create security vulnerabilities with fraudsters and hackers able to exploit the weakness of disconnected channels.

Ultimately, cross-channel banking offerings have often failed to take into account one key factor: how customer behaviour differs via each new channel. Banks have learned that simply cut-andpasting existing services into emergent

“Digitisation has the potential to change the traditional business model of banks, radically in some instances. The banks that are willing to embrace digital are likely to benefit in many ways. Digital banking implementations will continue to change the banking sector in any case, whether or not Nigerian banks are prepared to catch with the trend globally or not. So, it is in their best interest to do all that they can to adapt.”

digital channels is not enough. Gone are the days when banks think they can replicate what they did before and apply the same strategy to their multichannel banking projects. Any bank that wants to survive in the Digital era must realize that computers, tablets, and mobile devices are all completely different channels that deserve separate and optimized approaches.

The banks must take into account their customers need, and prioritized the introduction of new technology over human-centered design. For there to be positive impact, the digitalization of the (banking) relationship needs harmonization with the real world. From multi-channel to cross-channel to the new-and-improved “omni-channel,” these buzzwords have proliferated to describe the way forward for banks amid the growing tech frenzy. But at the core of all these words is a simple question: how can banks deliver a seamless user experience across the range of devices and channels available to customers?

To be able to win the digital battle, banks must be ready to shift from a “build it and they will come” mentality to identifying exactly how and why specific customer segments are using specific channels and meeting them there. The Digital Customers no longer use only one channel. Rather, they may begin a journey on their mobile, continue it on their laptop, and complete the process at their local bank branch.

It is an experience the banks must be willing and ready to provide their customers for them to have a seamless digital banking experience. And that is the direction in which the next generation of banking systems is moving. The general trend in retail banking systems is that, when the right product is offered to the right customer segment through a desired channel, the end result can result in in overall cost savings and the enhancement of the customer experience. Taking this

process is a step further-ensuring seamless integration across these customer-centered channels can encourage active usage of new channels.

Although, industry analysts and banks seem to know the way forward-designing seamlessly-integrated and human-centered digital platforms- the challenge has been in execution. One major concern, about the digital services delivery is how to understand and address security and reliability issues that arise in omnichannel banking environment. Every single new technology and combination of technologies that gets added onto smart devices introduces new security vulnerabilities into the mix.

For banks, developing new channels and ensuring integration among them is not only a necessity for survival in the digital era, but it can also boost their bottom line. This is particularly important in a space when changing regulations and increasing competition are putting pressure on banks to reduce transaction costs-with an adverse effect on profitability.

It is obvious that mobile banking can add billions of naira to the collective bottom line for banks. Banks should start thinking of services like mobile cheques deposits, this can both cut costs and add value for customers-serving as a new source of revenue. If they choose not to adapt to the digital world, banks can still find ways to stay afloat, such as becoming a wholesale provider of banking services or seeking new partnerships. However, remaining a player in the retail bank space will require not only offering services via new channels, but making sure they out the customer first.

Digitisation has the potential to change the traditional business model of banks, radically in some instances. The banks that are willing to embrace digital are likely to benefit in many ways. Digital banking implementations will continue to change the banking sector in any case, whether or not Nigerian banks are prepared to catch with the trend globally or not. So, it is in their best interest to do all that they can to adapt.

Fresh Concerns over Fuel Price Hike as Oil Surges Past $81/barrel

Emmanuel Addeh in Abuja

There are fresh concerns that the price of major fuels in Nigeria, especially petrol, could rise in the coming weeks on the back of a surge in crude oil prices, especially Nigeria’s benchmark, Brent, which hit over $81/barrel yesterday. Brent crude prices rose past

$81 per barrel, hitting an over three-month high in early trading, driven by expectations of expanded US sanctions on Russian oil producers, which will disrupt crude supplies to major importers like China and India. The US’ action is aimed at curbing the revenue that Moscow uses to fund its war

in Ukraine. The US expects the decision to severely hurt Russian oil exports to India and China, pushing the two top buyers to source more oil from the Middle East, Africa and the Americas and providing an upside risks to oil prices. Last week the price of crude oil hovered around $76 last week.

However, the upside is that more revenue is likely to accrue to the country, as oil prices now markedly exceed Nigeria’s 2025 budget proposal benchmark of $75/barrel.

The ‘price war’ ongoing between Nigeria’s two producers of petrol, the Dangote refinery and the Nigerian National Petroleum Company

Limited (NNPC), has recently led to a drop in petrol prices from over N1,000 to less than than N1,000 per litre in many parts of Nigeria. A key cost centre for crude oil refiners, the expectation is that this current rise in global crude oil price may directly lead to an increase in the prices of petrol, diesel, jet fuel,

kerosene, among others, if the trend continues.

For years, Nigeria had imported all its fuels, until recently when the 650,000 barrels per day Dangote refinery began production and was followed by the NNPC-owned Port Harcourt refinery as well as the Warri facility.

NSIB VISITS MAKINDE...

Air Chief: Pre-colonial Nigeria Built on Values of Unity, Community, Innovation

NAF investigates alleged killing of civilians in Zamfara airstrikes

The Chief of the Air Staff (CAS), Air Marshal Hasan Abubakar, said that long before Nigeria became a country, "our forebears established thriving societies grounded in the values of unity, community, and innovation.

He said that it is both fitting and essential to pause and reflect on Nigeria's rich history, which extends far beyond the colonial period.

In another significant development, Nigerian Air Force, NAF, revealed a comprehensive investigation is in progress to ascertain the veracity of the alleged killing of civilians in Zamfara, during an air bombardment of bandits’ enclaves, stressing the outcome of the investigation will be duly communicated to inform and re-assure the public.

Speaking at the Headquarters, Nigerian Air Force, 2024 Base Socio Cultural Activity (BASA) 2024, Air Marshal Abubakar said that the NAF celebrates not only in the spirit of oneness and brotherly love but also with the esprit de corps that defines the military profession.

According to him, "The Armed Forces of Nigeria is an institution deeply rooted in the values of unity, and brotherhood. Within our ranks, we reflect the rich diversity of Nigeria, bringing together personnel from every state, with its multitude of tongues, tribes, and creeds.

“This diversity is a source of immense pride and strength, showcasing the unity and resilience that define us.

"As we confront security challenges including insurgency and criminality, we draw inspiration from the warrior

Zulum

Michael Olugbode in Maiduguri

Borno State Governor, Prof. Babagana Zulum, has announced the setting up of an eye camp, a programme that will provide free eye surgeries for 10,000 residents of the state suffering from various visual impairments, including cataracts.

Zulum made the announcement on Monday when he flagged-off a free eye surgery operations programme jointly organised by Borno State Government and the senator representing Borno South at the National Assembly, Senator Ali Ndume, who provided funds

ethos of our ancestors who defended their lands with courage and resilience".

He said that the celebration remembers and honours remarkable civilizations such as the Nok, renowned for their terracotta artistry; the Benin Kingdom, celebrated for its intricate bronze works, and the Sokoto Caliphate, a beacon of scholarship and governance.

His words: "Equally noteworthy is the Kanem-Bornu Empire, a major hub of trans-Saharan trade. We also celebrate the exceptional craftsmanship of Igbo-Ukwu and the diplomatic prowess of the Kalabari Kingdom, which played a central role in the transatlantic trade.

"Our Nigerian heritage is intricately woven and beautifully expressed in our vibrant dress, where creative patterns and colourful fabrics tell stories of our identity.

"It is also felt in our spicy cuisine which reflects the bountifulness of our fertile lands and agricultural prowess.

"Our traditional melodies, songs, and dances celebrate life, while our customs and festivals, from the Durbar to the New Yam Festival, embody the values of community, gratitude, and joy. Sir Isaac Newton once said, ‘If I have seen further, it is by standing on the shoulders of giants.’ This profound statement mirrors our journey as a nation.

"All of us gathered here today, dressed in various native attires and prepared to revel in the rhythms of our culture and flavors of our cuisine, do so in honor of the foundations laid by our predecessors".

While paying tribute to veterans and fallen comrades who paid the ultimate price in the line of duty, Abubakar

stressed that their sacrifices exemplify the highest ideals of patriotism and brotherhood.

The Chief of Defence Staff (CDS), General Christopher Musa invites Nigerians to the barracks to see unity, stressing that what Nigeria should be is always shown in barracks.

He expressed his profound appreciation for the unwavering dedication and sacrifice of all Nigerian Air Force personnel, stating that their commitment to the defense and security of the nation is commendable, and their efforts do not go unnoticed.

He said that the new role of the

aircraft fleet coupled with enhanced operational readiness, is a testament to the administration's unwavering commitment to strengthen national defense.

Meanwhile, to demonstrate genuine interest in unraveling circumstances surrounding the alleged civilian casualties in the recent NAF airstrikes in Zamfara State, CAS, Air Marshal Abubakar, dispatched a fact-finding team to Zamfara to fully investigate the incident and provide a detailed report for further action.

The service also noted it views with grave concern reports of the

loss of civilian lives in the course of the operation.

The NAF, however re-assured that while its mission in the North-west remain to combat banditry and restore peace, the safety and well-being of all Nigerians are of utmost importance.

A statement by Director Public Relations and Information, Nigerian Air Force, Air Vice Marshal Olusola Akinboyewa said the NAF will work closely with all relevant authorities to unravel the facts and take appropriate steps.

He said this is as part of its unwavering commitment to prevent, minimise

and mitigate any harm to civilians and civilian infrastructure in the course of operations.

According to him, "The Nigerian Air Force (NAF), in the recent airstrikes at Tungar Kara in Zurmi Local Government Area of Zamfara State, dealt a decisive blow to bandits terrorising villages in the area.

"However, while the operation successfully eliminated several bandits, which led to the recovery of some kidnap victims, the NAF views with grave concern reports of the loss of civilian lives in the course of the operation".

2025 Hajj Operations: Presidency Confirms Selection of Four Air Carriers

NAHCON Signs 2025 MoU

The Chairman of National Hajj Commission of Nigeria (NAHCON), Prof. Abdullahi Saleh Usman, Monday, announced the Presidency has approved four airlines as official air carriers for pilgrims of the 2025 Hajj. He disclosed the carriers were selected out of the 11 companies that submitted applications for the airlift of Nigerian Muslim pilgrims. The selected airlines, Usman said are Air Peace Limited, Fly-Nas, Max Air, and UMZA Aviation Services Limited (in alphabetical order).

The air carriers were screened and shortlisted by a team of 32 members that was inaugurated by the NAHCON Chairman on 26th November 2024, he added.

In a statement by Assistant Director, Information and Publication, NAHCON, Fatima Sanda Usara, Usman said the composition of the Aviation Screening Committee included representatives from State Pilgrims’ Welfare Boards, three members from Nigerian Civil Aviation Authority (NCAA) and one member each from Federal Airports Authority of Nigeria (FAAN), Nigerian Airspace Management Agency (NAMA), Nigerian Meteorological Agency (NIMET), and Nigerian Safety Investigation Bureau (NSIB).

The statement added: "Similarly,

one member each was drawn from Nigerian Customs’ Service (NCS) and Independent Corrupt Practices Commission (ICPC).

"Others were NAHCON Board members representing each geo-political zone of the country, NAHCON Heads of Aviation, Procurement, Legal, Internal Audit, Special Duties as well as Board Member representing the Aviation industry.

"Similarly, three excess cargo carriers were selected for the year’s Hajj operations. They are Aglow Aviation Support Services Limited, Cargozeal Technology Limited and Qualla Investment Limited (also in alphabetical order)."

The Chairman congratulated the successful companies while urging them to fulfill their responsibilities as promised during the screening. In another development, Prof Abdullahi Saleh Usman signed the 2025 Hajj Memorandum of Understanding with the Ministry of Hajj and Umrah on behalf of Nigeria. The event was held yesterday in Jeddah, Saudi Arabia, to formalize the year’s Hajj engagements. On the NHCON Chairman’s entourage were Chairman Senate Committee on Foreign Affairs, Senator Abubakar Sani Bello; Chairman House Committee on Muslim Pilgrimage Hon. Jafaru Muhammed Ali; Nigeria’s Chargé de Affairs in Riyadh, Dr. Ibrahim Modibbo; Nigeria’s Consul General in Jeddah, Ambassador Mu’azzam I. J. Nayaya, and Ambassador Mahmud Lele from Foreign Affairs.

to cover the operation cost of 500 people.

The governor explained the programme was earlier planned to benefit 1,000 people, but due to the overwhelming turnout, it was expanded to allow 10,000 people receive free eye surgery.

He said: “We launched a programme to provide medical attention to over 1,000 individuals, focusing on cataract operations. During the exercise, I was struck by the overwhelming number of people in need.

“Many have not received medical attention in over two years because of the cost of operation.”

The governor added: “In response, I have directed that the programme be expanded to support up to 10,000 patients. We will undertake cataract operations for 4,000 patients in Maiduguri, an additional 3,000 in Southern Borno, and another 3,000 in Northern Borno.”

Zulum also approved cash support of N50,000 each for those who have undergone cataract operations to support them in managing their post-operative care.

Zulum expressed gratitude to Senator Ali Ndume and all other stakeholders for their contribution to providing free medical service to those in need.

Lagos Directs Unregistered Private Schools to Register for Quality Education Monitoring

Funmi Ogundare

The Lagos State Government yesterday issued a directive to all unapproved and unregistered private schools operating within the state to register immediately with the Office of Education Quality Assurance (OEQA).

The Commissioner for Basic and Secondary Education, Hon. Jamiu Tolani Alli-Balogun gave the directive in a statement as part of the state government's efforts to

ensure that all educational institutions below tertiary level meet the required standards and provide quality education to learners.

Speaking at the OEQA office in Alausa, Ikeja, the Coordinating Director, OEQA, Mr. Remi Abdul, explained that registration is mandatory for all private schools and failure to comply may result in sanctions.

Abdul noted the rapid growth of private schools in the state necessitates proper registration and

documentation to ensure effective monitoring and intervention.

He stated that unregistered private schools could submit their applications for registration starting January 13, at the OEQA office. The director highlighted the benefits of registration, which include state recognition and intervention, access to technical and financial support, and staying informed about emerging policies and initiatives from both state and federal ministries.

Linus Aleke in Abuja

Kasim Sumaina in Abuja

L-R: Director General, Nigerian Safety Investigation Bureau (NSIB), Captain Alex Bade Jr; Oyo State Governor, Engr. Seyi Makinde; Director, Public Affairs and Family Assistance, NSIB, Mrs. Bimbo Oladeji; and Special Adviser to the DG, NSIB, Captain Bunmi Gindeh, during the visit of NSIB to Oyo State Governor ...at the weekend

VISIT TO NIMET...

Delta Govt Reels out Oborevwori’s Achievements in 19 Months, Says Governor will Reply Critics with More Projects

Delta State Commissioner for Works (Rural Roads and Public Information), Mr. Charles Aniagwu, yesterday said Governor Sheriff Oborevwori was not interested in fighting any political battles but would steadfastly continue to reply to critics with massive projects delivery ahead of 2027.

Aniagwu, who was recently directed to oversee the State Information Ministry, spoke specifically on the state of affairs in the state at a press briefing in Asaba, the state capital.

Flanked by the Chief Press Secretary to the Governor, Sir Festus Ahon,

and the Executive Assistant to the Governor on Public Enlightenment (Projects and Policies), Mr. Olisa Ifeajika, the commissioner said Governor Oborevwori was not interested in any political fight but was primed to responding to critics with the delivery of many more viable projects.

"We have seen a whole lot of publications in different places, including those that are insinuating that he is leaving the PDP.

"Oborevwori is a very proud member of the Peoples Democratic Party. Today, Oborevwori is a clear

leader amongst leaders of the party in Nigeria, and he is not in any way hungry to abandon the Peoples Democratic Party."

Aniagwu remarked that Governor Oborevwori had kept faith with the continuation and completion of inherited projects, while also initiating new ones.

"Having continued with the numerous projects he inherited, he is currently advancing the state with completion of ongoing roads, while also initiating more projects.

He listed some of the inherited,

ongoing and completed projects to include the Okpanam-Ibusa bypass; Beneku bridge; Asaba /Ughelli dual carriageway, particularly sector C1 and C2, Sector A and with repairs in Sector B as well as the 6-story High Court Complex in Asaba.

On initiating new projects, Aniagwu, said the Warri and Effurun skyline would never be the same again as Julius Berger was handling the laudable projects with three flyover bridges and road expansion works currently ongoing in the corridor.

According to him, "other roads have

Adelabu: Inability to Fix Shiroro-Kaduna-Mando Line Contributing to Power Grid Fragility

Sunday Aborisade in Abuja

The Minister of Power, Adebayo Adelabu, has said the national electricity grid remains vulnerable to collapse partly because of government’s inability to repair a major transmission line in the northern region due to persisting insecurity.

The minister said that failure to fix the Shiroro-Kaduna-Mando line had placed undue pressure on the grid, resulting in frequent collapse.

The entire northern Nigeria experienced a prolonged blackout in October 2024, following the vandalism of the Shiroro-Kaduna transmission line.

The incident caused tripping of the 330kV circuit transmission

In

lines between Benue and Enugu, as well as Shiroro and Kaduna, leading to widespread power outages.

The Senate had disclosed that the affected area was overrun by heavily armed terrorists, hindering efforts to restore electricity, though the ministry of power assured that it was addressing the issue working with security agencies.

Adelabu however clarified during 2025 budget defence session with the National Assembly joint committee on power the power line had yet to be fixed due to insecurity.

He said: "The Kaduna-ShiroroMando line, was one of the two major lines that transmit power to the north. The second one, which is the Ugwuaji-Makurdi line, was also

Abu Dhabi, Tinubu Says Africa Has Resources, Capacity For Development

Deji Elumoye in Abuja

President Bola Tinubu on Monday declared that African continent has the required resources and capacity to develop to optimal level.

Speaking during a meeting with Rwandan President, Paul Kagame in Abu Dhabi, the United Arab Emirates, the President called for stronger intra-African trade and collaboration on the eve of Abu Dhabi Sustainability Week (ADSW), which begins on Tuesday.

President Tinubu in his verified tweeter handle, @officialBAT, described his meeting with

Kagame as meaningful saying "This evening, on the eve of Abu Dhabi Sustainability Week, I had meaningful conversations with Rwandan President Paul Kagame".

The President emphasized the importance of strengthening economic ties within Africa to drive the continent’s growth.

He stated: "Africa has what it takes to develop itself. We have the resources, the people, and the capacity. We must look inward to improve intra-African trade and collaboration to benefit the African people and the continent. The time for Africa is now.

vandalised, and we immediately rectified the line as the only source of power to the north.

"As I'm talking to you, we have not rectified the major line, which is the Shiroro-Mando-Kanduna line, which is why our grid is so fragile. This is because it's only one line that is still supplying power to the north and is being burdened unnecessarily. We know the picture of this on the infrastructure technicalities.

"It is still the insecurity that has not let us to fix the ShiroroKanduna-Mando line. We handed over to the security agencies, they have not even fixed it", Adelabu said.

The minister decried that the government is struggling to manage the grid it inherited, which he said is very old and dilapidated.

He told the awmakers that the national grid suffered eight collapses in 2024 not 12 as widely reported, out of which three were

partial collapses as a result of generation problems.

He said: "I'm happy to also inform you that out of the eight collapses of the national grid that we experienced during 2024, five were full collapses, while three were actually partial collapses.

“Out of the five full collapses that we experienced, three out of them were actually due to generation problems. We had issues with reduction in generation compared to the power being taken up by the user, which affected the frequent imbalance on the grid. Two collapses were actually from vandalism problems."

The minister said grid collapse would continue but government will ensure that it reduces the frequency of collapses and ensure a very short turnaround time to restore the grid, stressing that vandalism remains one of the biggest challenges in the power sector.

been completed within Asaba and the capital territory, while in Delta South a lot of roads in Warri, Isoko North and Isoko South have also been completed, while new ones have also been initiated.

"In Sapele and Okpe, a lot of road projects are ongoing, while some have been completed like the OhorhorAdagbrasa-Ugolo-Okuodiete road, Ezesi Road dualisation in Orerokpe and other internal roads in Sapele.

"In Delta North, Eweshi-UtagbaUno and Ndemili-Utagba-Uno Road in Ndokwa West, Akumazi-Umuocha and Owere-Olubor roads have been completed, while the Issele-AzagbaOtulu road is currently ongoing."

Aniagwu also said Governor Oborevwori had been building bridges of possibilities, connecting communities and giving room for both business interaction and for people to also have some form of interaction with their kiths and kins in their neighbouring local government areas.

"His business, at the moment, is governance and he is not going to lose sight of it.

"Because of side talks and because he believes that this is not the time to begin to play politics, what he is doing at the moment is to ensure that he keeps faith with all Deltans.

"He believes that every Deltan deserves the dividend of democracy and that is what he has concerned himself all about.

"I also recall that in one of our outings at the UPU celebration at Uvwiamuge-Agbarho, in Ughelli North Local Government Area, the Governor asked his kinsmen and Deltans to support the administration of President Bola Ahmed Tinubu.

"He was very clear when he noted that the support for Tinubu also is equal to support for him, that is not politicking; that is governance because, the times we are in now is not for

politics but governance."

In the education sector, Aniagwu said the administration had established and operationalised a campus of the Southern Delta State University, at Orerokpe, as well as introduced a College of Health Sciences at the institution's main campus in Ozoro. He said the administration had also upgraded facilities in several general hospitals and over 150 primary healthcare centres and provided substantial funding to numerous Colleges of Nursing, Midwifery, and Health Technology, and established a College of Health Technology at Ovrode, which is now operational.

On the housing sector, the commissioner said, "the administration has commenced the building of 50 housing units made up of 30 three bedrooms and 20 two bedrooms in Ozoro, Kwale and Owa-Oyibu as a pilot scheme, while eight units of duplex are also being constructed to accommodate more Commissioners in the quarters.

"As part of its efforts at diversifying the economy of the state, the administration has sealed a deal with UTM LNG for the harnessing of the huge reserves of natural gas in the state. On fiscal discipline and efficient resource allocation, Aniagwu said "over N200 billion has been paid to liquidate the state's debt stock while contractors are being mobilised with new jobs with outstanding job certificates paid as they fall due."

He added, "just yesterday, the governor drove round the entire city to identify many projects that require attention and I can assure you that he is also ready to revamp the state’s broadcast outfits in Asaba and Warri.

"As part of breathing a new lease of life on the stations, the governor has directed that I submit a report on the stations within the three weeks."

Bonny Community Suspends Planned

Protest

A peaceful protest targeted against oil multinationals on the Bonny Island was yesterday suspended, following the purported appeal by the operating companies in the area, especially the Nigeria Liquefied Natural Gas Limited (NLNG).

THISDAY gathered that the Chairman of the Bonny Kingdom Development Committee (BKDC), Amairigha Hart, announced the suspension of the protest at Government School field, Bonny. Tension began to build up Sunday

night when members of the Bonny Youth Federation (BYF) intensified mobilisation for shutting down all entry and exit routes to the Island, including markets, offices, etc, over alleged neglect, deprivation and breach of agreements.

This was said to have raised concerns that aroused some of the biggest stakeholders in Bonny local government of Rivers state, including the multinationals such as the NLNG, Shell, ExxonMobil, BelemaOil, and Total, among others.

It was learnt that one of the oil and gas companies contacted the

State Governor, Siminalayi Fubara, and the State Commissioner of Police, both of whom reportedly engaged the Amanyanabo of Bonny Kingdom to appeal for calm.

The Finima Youth Congress (FYC), which ought to be a wing of the Bonny Youth Federation, however, threw a spanner in the mobilisation effort, when it released a statement dissociating Finima people.

This attracted instant reaction from the BYF and the Bonny Kingdom Development Committee who said the Finima youths were sponsored to sabotage the protest.

More rebuttals later came from the Tobin House Council of Elders and the Tobin House Youth Association which dismissed the disclaimers as unfounded and baseless. Probably sensing a confrontation the next day, the authorities and the IOCs were said to have begun to make contacts to stop the protests. THISDAY gathered that an understanding was reached to suspend the protests, reopen the Island, and allow a meeting to hold between the IOCs led by the NLNG and the Bonny people in two days time.

L-R: Permanent Secretary, Ministry of Aviation and Aerospace Development, Dr. Ibrahim Abubakar Kana; and Director General/ Chief Executive Officer of Nigeria Meteorological Agency (NiMet), Prof. Charles Anosike, during the visit of the former to NiMet... last Friday.

Blessing Ibunge in Port Harcourt

70TH ANNIVERSARY EDITION OF THE CORONA SCHOOLS TRUST COUNCIL...

Ologunagba Kicks against Anyanwu’s

Resumption as PDP’s National Secretary

Why party must zone 2027 ticket to South, says ex-spokesperson

Court dismisses case against PDP congresses in Sokoto Court restrains Aaron from parading as Rivers PDP chair

Chuks Okocha in Abuja, Onuminya Innocent in Sokoto and Blessing Ibunge in Port Harcourt

National Publicity Secretary of the PDP, Debo Ologunagba, has described the resumption of the National Secretary, Samuel Anyanwu as unfortunate.

He also said the party has not received any stay from any court, explaining that to get a stay of execution was a process.

In an interview with newsmen, Ologunagba said, ''We have not received any stay of execution. Anyanwu's resumption is unfortunate. This is not the time for the party to go through this kind of embarrassing situation. We are a country of rule of law and order.

''If you have a stay of execution, it's a process. You have to serve the parties involved. As I said, the party, PDP, has not received either a notice of motion for a stay or been served a stay of execution.

“I don’t know where that is coming from, but the party has a process. When the document comes in, I will be made aware through the legal adviser. As we speak, I have no information at this time that the party has been served either a motion for stay or a stay of execution.

''I am not going to predict what the party will or will not do. I know very well that when you have a stay of execution, there's a process. When you apply for a stay, there is a motion you must have filed and served before the court can listen to that motion and take action.”

Anyanwu, yesterday, resumed office as national secretary of the PDP.

His resumption heightened anxiety in the legal tussle over who the party’s national secretary was, a position being claimed by former national youth leader, Sunday Ude-Okoye, based on a court order.

The PDP national secretariat resumed official activities yesterday after its closure for the Yuletide holidays in the last week of December, 2024.

Anyanwu arrived the party secretariat around 10:56am and headed straight for his office where he was received by his personal staff.

However, Ude-Okoye had two weeks ago declared his assumption of office as new national secretary based on the Appeal Court judgement, which sacked Anyanwu from office.

He had visited the party secretariat and met with some governors and

party leaders during the Christmas and New year break.

Speaking to reporters while seating at his desk, Anyanwu dismissed the statement credited to Ologunagba, saying, “That is his opinion. It’s not the opinion of the party.

“As National Publicity Secretary of the party, I wouldn’t want to disparage him. Maybe he didn’t get the facts correctly. I have appealed.”

‘Why PDP Must Zone 2027 Ticket to South’

A former National Publicity Secretary of the Peoples Democratic Party (PDP), Tony Caesar Okeke, has said the party must have to zone its presidential ticket to the south in 2027 else it would go into extinction.

Okeke, who claimed former VicePresident Atiku Abubakar had done more damage to the PDP than anyone else, said Atiku has consistently placed his personal interests over and above the party’s interests.

He stated that though Atiku had benefited immensely from the party, having first been elected governor and subsequently vice-president on the platform of the party, his ambition to be president has been a major part of the reason the PDP was in opposition today.

He recalled that from the onset, shortly after the PDP won the 1999 elections, even before the government settled in office, there were already whispers of the purported ‘Mandela option’ which in effect was meant to force former President Olusegun Obasanjo out of office after one term and pave the way for Atiku to take over.

Okeke claimed that the decision of the PDP not to zone the 2023 presidential ticket to the southern part of the country cost the party the election.

''Buhari was the final nail on the coffin of the party. The decision did not take into consideration the mood of the country and the need to protect the unity of the country by rotating the presidency between the north and the south.”

Court Dismisses case against PDP Congresses in Sokoto

Sokoto State High Court, yesterday, dismissed a case filed by Dalhatu Atahiru Bafarawa, a faction of People Democratic Party (PDP), challenging the conduct of the party’s congresses

in the state.

The Bafarawa led-faction had filed a suit before the court challenging the conduct of the exercise for allegedly denying some members level playing ground during the congresses.

The Plaintiff’s counsel, Ibrahim Abdullahi, SAN, took out a writ at the court for eleven plaintiffs, who filed the suit in a representative capacity for some known and unknown members of the party.

The plaintiffs were challenging the conduct of the party preparatory to the conduct of its 2024 wards congresses in Sokoto.

The counsel, therefore, urged the court to declare the congresses null and void, and order for a fresh and genuine congresses that would provide a level playing ground for all members, as enshrined in the party’s constitution.

However, the PDP through their

lawyer A.Y. Abubakar, who appeared alongside party legal adviser in the state, Abdulrahman Tsamiya, told the court that congresses were internal affairs of the party.

He said the court had no jurisdiction to entertain the case, therefore, urged the court to strike out the case for lack of jurisdiction so also the that Plaintiffs didn’t have locus standi to institute the action for not being a dully registered party members with all requirements required by the party’s constitution .

Delivering his judgment on the issue on Monday, Justice Kabiru Ahmed, resolved the preliminary objection in favour of the party and held that the court has no jurisdiction to entertain the matter, as it relates to internal affairs of the party.

Court Restrains Aaron from Parading as Rivers

PDP Chairman

A Rivers State High Court presided by Justice Stephen Jumbo in Port Harcourt, has retrained Mr Chukwuemeka Aaron from parading as the State chairman of the Peoples Democratic Party (PDP).

The court also restrained the ward, local government and state executive of PDP led by Aaron from parading themselves as executive members of the party in the state.

Justice Jumbo gave the order yesterday, in his ruling on interlocutory injunction filed by two Port Harcourt based legal practitioners, Edwin Woko, Love Otuonye, and two others, who were members of the party.

The applicants had filed the suit against the National Chairman, State

Chairman and nine others members of the PDP loyal to the Minister of Federal Capital Territory (FCT) Nyesom Wike. They wanted the court to declare null and void the positions of all purported Local Government and Ward Congresses of PDP conducted by the pro-Wike supporters in 2024. Justice Jumbo in his ruling, said the ward, local government and state congresses of PDP had no loco standi and were invalid from the onset Edwin Woko, Love Otuonye, and two others had sought an order of interlocutory injunction to setting aside as a nullity the purported Congresses conducted in 319 wards, 23 LGAs and the state structure of PDP in Rivers State which was conducted on July 27, August 10 and August 31, last year. The ruling marks another major setback for political proteges of the former governor, Nyesom Wike.

The Edo State Governorship Election Petition Tribunal, yesterday, adjourned commencement of hearing of the petition filed by Dr. Asue Ighodalo and his Party, the

Peoples Democratic Party (PDP), challenging the declaration of Senator Monday Okpebholo as winner of the September 21st governorship election to Wednesday, January 15, 2025.

The hearing which was slated

to commence yesterday was adjourned following applications by lead Counsel to the Independent National Electoral Commission (INEC) and Governor Monday Okpebholo (1st and 2nd respondents), to the petition, praying

Clark Seeks Suspension of NGF to Avert Looming Crisis in Nigeria

Sunday Aborisade in Abuja

Elder statesman and prominent leader of the Niger Delta region, Chief Edwin Clark, has demanded the immediate suspension of the Nigeria Governors Forum (NGF) to avert a looming crisis among the tiers of government in the country Clark, who made the call in a statement yesterday, lamented that the NGF was fast becoming a cabal rather than a force for good governance.

He said, “Critics often describe the NGF as a notorious cabal, a characterisation that is, sadly, not

without merit.

“Its resistance to reforms, its penchant for secrecy, its prioritisation of power over service, all these have contributed to its reputation.

“Yet, I believe in redemption. I believe that with meaningful reforms, the NGF can become a force for good.

“Let us imagine a reconstituted NGF. One that aligns with constitutional principles. One that serves as a true platform for collaboration rather than control.

“One that prioritises the people over politics. This is not beyond our grasp, but it requires vision

and will.”

Clarifying that reform was not an indictment but an opportunity, Clark said, “It is a chance to recalibrate, to recommit, and to rebuild. Will the NGF seize this moment?”

At the moment, Clark said the NGF stood at a crossroads and that, “Its survival, and ours, depends on its willingness to reform and align with the principles of democracy and good governance.

“Therefore, I strongly advise the suspension of the Governors’ Forum from now in order to avert the looming crises between the various governments.”

the court for the adjournment. At the sitting of the Tribunal, yesterday, the Assistant Secretary to the Tribunal, Dayo Dahunsi, announced that there was a pending application from the Ist Respondent and the 2nd Respondents, seeking adjournment of the sitting to Wednesday, January 15, 2025. He stated that the lead Counsel to the two applicants had explained in their application that they would be before the Supreme Court on Tuesday, January 14, 2025 in a matter slated for definite hearing.

Dahunsi further stated that the applicants, also applied to other petitions against their clients before the tribunal.

Oladipo Oshinowo, who held the brief of the Lead Counsel of the Petitioners, Ken. Mozia, SAN, while reacting to the application, said he was not opposing it in the spirit of cooperation.

On her part, Counsel to the 3rd respondent (All Progressives Congress), Josephine Ogagaworia, did not object to the application as Justice Wilfred Kpochi adjourned sitting to Wednesday for hearing of the petition.

Adibe Emenyonu in Benin City

L-R: 70th Anniversary Planning Committee Chairman, Mrs. Ayaba Ayo-Joseph; Human Resources Manager, Corona Schools' Trust Council, Ms. Christiana Yellowe; Recipient of 30 years' Long Service award, Corona Schools, Trust Council, Michael Umondia; Recipient of 30 years' Long Service award, Corona Schools, Trust Council, Mrs. Olubunmi Atere; CEO, Corona Schools Trust Council, Mrs. Adeyoyin Adesina; and Governing Board Member, Corona Schools, Mrs. Ayopeju Njediaka at the 70th Anniversary Edition of the Corona Schools' Trust Council Annual Staff Day held in Lagos on Saturday

PHOTO: SUNDAY ADIGUN

END OF YEAR DINNER AND AWARD PRESENTATION...

L- R: Hon. Justice Mathias Obayuwana; awardee and immediate past Chairman, NBA BENIN Branch, Nosa Francis Edo-Osagie, Esq; and the President of OTU-OMUGUI and Association of Benin Lawyers in Edo State Henry Osatohamwen, during the end of year dinner and award presentation to Nosa Francis Edo-Osagie amongst other eminent personalities in the legal profession held in Benin City... recently

Borno Govt: Forty Farmers Killed in Terror Attacks, Seeks Help from the Armed Forces

Michael Olugbode in Maiduguri

Borno State Government has confirmed the killing of 40 farmers in terrorist attack on Dumba community, near Baga in Kukawa Local Government Area of the state.

The governor, Prof. Babagana Zulum, while condemning the attack which was allegedly hatched on

Sunday by suspected Boko Haram/ ISWAP terrorists, also disclosed that many, who escaped the attack were still being traced for reunion with their families.

A statement, yesterday by the Borno State Commissioner of Information and Internal Security, Prof Usman Tar read: “On Sunday 12 January 2025, armed militia suspected

Public Infrastructure Vandals to be Charged with Economic Sabotage, Says FCTA

The Federal Capital Territory Administration (FCTA) yesterday said individuals caught vandalising manholes and public infrastructure would now face charges of economic sabotage.

The decision was reached at the first Security Council meeting of 2025, chaired by FCT Minister, Nyesom Wike.

The Commissioner of Police, FCT Command, Olatunji Disu, disclosed this after the security meeting.

He noted that stricter penalties were necessary as vandals were

no longer deterred by lenient punishments.

“Many of these criminals are fined as little as N2,000 or given 24 strokes of the cane. This does nothing to deter them. Going forward, we will charge them with economic sabotage and, in severe cases, attempted murder or murder,” he said. He decried the dangers posed by people vandalising manhole covers, often leading to fatal accidents.

“These acts are enough to kill residents of the Federal Capital Territory. Imagine driving at night and falling into an open manhole. This

is not just about infrastructure—it’s about lives,” Disu said.

The council also resolved to enforce a two-week ban on the operations of scrap metal dealers to profile operators and ensure only legitimate businesses. Scavenging activities have also been similarly restricted to designated dump sites outside the city center and suburbs.

The shutting down of scrap metal dealers will start from today to enable proper profiling.

"Scavengers, too, must now limit their activities to dump sites. They have no business in the city center or residential areas,” Disu said.

He added that criminals who use vehicles for “one chance” will be treated as armed robbers and kidnappers under the law.

He revealed that the police in 2024 recovered 21 operational vehicles used by the criminals, with most of the vehicles fully tinted, making it difficult for victims to seek help.

The Commissioner also responded to inquiries about the bomb blast in Bwari, assuring residents that investigations were ongoing while the police were doing everything possible to unravel the matter.

to be Boko Haram/ISWAP terrorists attacked some farmers and fishermen at Dumba community, near Baga in Kukawa LGA.

“Investigation has commenced on the circumstances behind this attack. Initial report indicates about 40 farmers have been killed while many who escaped the attack are being traced for reunion with their families.

“The Borno State Governor, Prof Babagana Umara Zulum, condemns this attack in strong terms, and calls on the officers and men of Operation Hadin Kai to track and obliterate the insurgent elements that are operating at Dumba and other similar enclaves in the Lake Chad Area.

“Governor Zulum also com-

miserates with the victims and their families, while assuring them that those still missing will be found and reunited with the families.”

Quoting the governor, he said, “With deep sorrow and anguish, I received the sad news of the attack on Dumba where scores of our farmers and fishermen were killed by the terrorists.

“On behalf of the government, I sympathise with the victims' families. Let me assure the citizens of Borno that this matter will be thoroughly investigated for further necessary action.

“Let me use this opportunity to call on the armed forces to track and deal decisively with the perpetrators of this heinous act of violence against our innocent citizens.”

Committee Announces Burial Programmes for

Renowned Scholar, Prof Bene Madunagu

Wale Igbintade

The funeral planning committee for the late Professor Bene Madunagu, a distinguished scholar, revolutionary activist, and feminist, has officially announced the details of her burial programme.

Professor Madunagu, who passed away on November 26, 2024, will be laid to rest on Friday, January 17, 2025.

In a statement signed by Prof. Biodun Jeyifo, the Funeral Planning Committee noted that the service will be preceded by a celebration of her life on January 16, 2025.

This event will feature a feminist forum, a funeral conference, cultural performances, and tributes from comrades, friends, and well-wishers, all reflecting her significant contributions to Nigeria’s intellectual and social movements.

Born Benedicta Afangide on March 21, 1947, in Abak Local Government Area of Akwa Ibom State, Professor Madunagu was the daughter of Chief Michael Afangide and Madam Angelica Afangide. She received her education at the University of Lagos and the University of Ibadan before becoming an assistant lecturer at the University of Lagos. In 1976, she moved to the University of Calabar, where she became a Professor of Botany and a revered mentor to generations of students.

Madunagu’s legacy is also deeply tied to her activism. In 1978, she and her husband, Dr. Edwin Madunagu, were dismissed from their academic positions during a nationwide student protest against the commercialisation of education under the military regime of General Olusegun Obasanjo.

The protest, known as "Ali Must

Go," led to widespread student unrest and eventually the reinstatement of the Madunagus and other affected scholars under the government of President Shehu Shagari. Throughout her career, Professor Madunagu was a prominent member of the Academic Staff Union of Universities (ASUU), where she made history as the first female chairperson of the University of Calabar branch. She was also an active member of several scientific organisations, including the Botanical Society of Nigeria, the Science Association of Nigeria, and the Association of African Women for Research and Development.

Her commitment to progressive causes was central to her involvement in building a strong socialist and feminist movement in Nigeria. She played a key role in the

establishment of Women in Nigeria (WIN) and served as the Chairperson of the Girls’ Power Initiative (GPI), an organisation focused on the health and empowerment of girls and women.

Throughout her life, Professor Madunagu received numerous accolades, including the "Erudite Scholar and Advocate of Equality and Girl Child Rights" award from Cross River State in 2005, as well as recognition from the Centre for Reproductive Rights at the University of California.

She was also a Fellow of the prestigious MacArthur Foundation.

Professor Madunagu is survived by her husband, Comrade Edwin Madunagu, their children -Mrs. Unoma Madunagu-Agrinya, Ikenna Madunagu, and Michael Madunagu - and countless comrades within the Nigerian Left.

Some civil society groups have called on the federal government to end what it described as the "profound injustice" by ending 30 months incarceration of the leader of the Indigenous People of Biafra (IPOB), Nnamdi Kanu, from the detention of the Department of State Service (DSS).

The groups, Rising Sun Foundation Inc. USA and Ambassadors for Self Determination, said the FG should release Kanu in obedience to the several local and international rulings that called for his release.

"Our message is clear: we must insist that the Nigerian authorities adhere to the directives of the United Nations Human Rights Council, respect the rulings of our courts, and respond to the moral imperatives of justice by releasing Mazi Nnamdi Kanu without delay," the groups said.

A joint statement was endorsed by the trio of Chief Maxwell Dede Emole, Nduru Chebe Oha, and Dr. Remy Okea for Rising Sun

Foundation, and Engineer Evans Nwankwo, Engineer Benjamin Nwankwo for Ambassadors for Self Determination.

The groups stated that Kanu’s continued detention has become embarrassingly worrisome, adding that it has become a ticking time bomb for potential unrest.

"The urgency of our situation calls for immediate action, as the fuse is growing shorter by the day," the groups said.

Explaining their reasons for lending voices to the call for Kanu’s freedom, the groups said they could no longer remain silent in the face of injustice hence joined other "conscientious and freedomloving citizens of the Igbo nation and beyond" to demand freedom for the IPOB leader.

"As he marks 30 months of unjust incarceration, it is imperative that we amplify our voices against this blatant violation of his rights, especially in light of several court orders demanding his unconditional release. As we reflect on the last 30 months, we must recognise that time is of the essence," the groups said.

Emmanuel Ugwu-Nwogo in Umuahia

Olawale Ajimotokan in Abuja

TOUR OF LAGOS FREE ZONE…

L-R: Director of Finance, Lagos Free Zone (LFZ), Ashish Khemka; Managing Partner, Vulcan Capital, Linda Quaynor; Managing Director/CEO, LFZ, Adesuwa Ladoja, and VicePresident for Private Sector, Infrastructure and Industrialisation, African Development Bank Group (AfDB), Solomon Quaynor, during a tour of LFZ in Lagos..recently

SAHCO Sacks Employee for Allegedly Extorting Money from Passenger at Lagos Airport

Chinedu Eze

The Skyway Aviation Handling Company (SAHCO) has sacked its staff member for harassing and extorting N100, 000 from South Africa-bound passenger at the Murtala Muhammed International Airport (MMIA), Lagos, recently.

The company took the action after it confirmed the allegation to be true in an investigative panel set up to scrutinize his activities.

The investigation revealed that the staff, in connivance with some other airport workers, extorted the sum of N100,000 from the passenger last December.

It was gathered that though the suspect attempted to debunk the allegation, the thorough job done by the investigating panel found him guilty of the offence.

A source close to the ground handling company disclosed yesterday that the handling company was also planning

Niger Resumes Payment of Pensions

Laleye Dipo in Minna

Despite the ongoing verification of retirees, the Niger State Pension Board yesterday resumed the payment of pensions to civil servant retirees.

The Director-General and Chief Executive Officer of the Board, Alhaji Nasiru Saidu Namaska, flagged off the payment at the Boards office in Minna during which he presented cheques for various amounts to the beneficiaries who formed the 10th batch of pensioners to be paid by the government.

Not less than 50 retirees-some of them retired permanent secretaries-formed the 10th batch that received their payment.

Addressing the retirees, Namaska said “due process” was followed in the selection of

the retirees that benefited from it, saying: “We will continue to operate on our policy of first come first served.”

Namaska urged the retirees in both the state and local government services to ensure they go for their verification at any commercial bank close to them, adding that the exercise had been made very seamless.

The director-general expressed gratitude to the state Governor, Alhaji Mohammed Umaru Bago, for releasing the funds for the payment of the retirees.

Last week, the Board began the verification of the retirees in both the state and local government in a programme tagged: ‘I Am Alive’.

The verification, which will be carried out twice in the year, is designed to clean up the pension register to enable new retirees to be enrolled.

Lagos Trains Teachers on Service Delivery

The Lagos State Teaching Service Commission (TESCOM) yesterday began a four-day Promotion Exercise Revised Structure Training Programme (RSTP) for teachers eligible for promotion in 2025.

The News Agency of Nigeria (NAN) reports that RSTP prepares the workers for promotion to higher grade levels.

The training, which is one of the requirements for promotion of eligible officers, is designed to help the officers to develop the knowledge and skills they will need to perform their duties effectively in their new grade levels.

The RSTP began simultaneously across all the education districts of Lagos State on Monday for teachers who qualified from the first stage of the promotion processes, Spadev scoring.

At the RSTP at the Ikeja Senior Grammar School and Government College, Agege, the Chairman of

TESCOM, Mrs Victoria Peregrino, charged particupants to be confident, diligent and passionate about the teaching profession.

Peregrino advised the teachers to pay attention to details and reflect the knowledge from the training on their conduct and that of students.

“I charge you to take the exercise seriously because it will help you to improve, impart knowledge and have good relationship with your students,” she said.

NAN reported that no fewer than 280 teachers in Lagos Education District Six are taking part in the training.

The Permanent Secretary, TESCOM, Lagos State, Mrs Adebopo Oyekan-Ismaila, said that the training was aimed to expose the teachers to 21st Century skills in teaching as well as the T.H.E.A.M.E.S Plus Agenda of the state government.

to meet with the extorted passenger, Mr. Oyewale Oyesiji, an Osun State-based automobile engineer, to update him on the development and declared that

SAHCO would not tolerate any unprofessional behaviour or conduct from any of its staff, irrespective of the person’s position.

He said: “I can tell you

categorically that our management has sacked the erring staff. Immediately we got wind of the allegation, the management set up a panel to investigate the matter.

The panel was able to confirm the staff actually committed the offence and it made this known in the report submitted to the management.

Cleric Decries Palliatives as Social Welfare Alternatives

The Chief Imam, Lagos State University (LASU) Prof. Sanni Amidu, has said the use of palliatives by governments as alternative to social welfare is an indication of “systemic failures.”

Amidu made this known in an interview with the News Agency of Nigeria (NAN) about the palliatives and its bearing on the social psyche of the people.

He said that a better egalitarian

and social-economic mobilisation that would aid people in wealth creation should be prioritised by all tiers of government.

“It should be seen in the creation of infrastructures that would be a catalyst to wealth redistribution among the people,” he said.

He noted that the state could not afford to fail in its role of welfare to the people and such should not be replaced with palliatives.

According to him, palliatives as an instrument of relief for the populace is a national indictment and an indication of systemic failures across the political and social landscapes.

“Only a nation of refugees and IDPs should enthuse at the regime of palliatives.

“The deaths and injuries resulting from stampedes across the country illustrate how the social fabric of

welfares, care for the vulnerable have broken down completely.

“Commodification of poverty in which the middle class, already wiped out in the Nigerian system, has equally joined the class of beneficiaries of palliatives.

“Worse still is the politicisation of the distribution. The government at all levels should please brace up and be alive to their responsibilities,” he said.

FERMA Seeks Alternative Road Funding

The Federal Road Maintenance Agency (FERMA) yesterday called for alternative funding beyond budgetary allocations to improve Nigeria’s road infrastructure.

Managing Director of FERMA, Mr Emeka Agbasi, said this during the Convocation Lecture of the African University of Science and Technology (AUST) in Abuja.

Agbasi also underscored the need for increased investment in

road infrastructure to enhance supply chains, improve quality of life, create opportunities, and drive economic growth.

“Most of our budgetary provision cannot solve our problems to improve road infrastructure and as such road user funding is necessary for good road network.

“Improving road infrastructure in Nigeria is critical for advancing socio-economic development.

“Speeding up the improvement in road infrastructure requires funding, maximise the capacity and utility of the existing good road network, and strategically invest in expansion.

“Political engagement must also be sustained as well as private sector investment must be maintained”. Agbasi emphasised the importance of leveraging modern technologies to ensure safety,

Enugu Gov Approves Salary Upward Review

Governor Peter Mbah of Enugu State has approved the upward review of the salaries of the 459 customary court judges of the 153 customary courts across the state.

The Senior Special Assistant to Mbah on New Media, Dr Reuben Onyishi, disclosed this in a statement in Enugu yesterday.

Onyishi said that the review

NSIB, Oyo

State

The Nigerian Safety Investigation Bureau (NSIB) and the Oyo State Government has strengthened collaborations to enhance transportation safety in the state.

The NSIB Director-General, Capt. Alex Badeh Jr, gave the hint when he, alongside members of the Bureau, paid a courtesy visit

would take effect from January, in line with the N80,000 minimum wage as obtained in the state.

productivity, and environmental stewardship.

Also speaking at the event, the President of AUST, Prof. Peter Onwualu, reflected on the university’s achievements, noting huge progress over the years.

“The university has really grown in leaps and bounds from what we used to be, a small, focused university, running only five programmes at Master’s and PhD level, to where we are today.

for Customary Court Judges,

He said that the review was sequel to the high cost of living that compelled the increase in the national minimum wage of N70,000 and Governor Mbah’s magnanimous increase of the minimum wage in Enugu State to N80,000.

“This also followed a memo dated November 25, 2024, addressed to the Governor by the Special Adviser to the Governor on Legal Matters, Mr Osinachi Nnajieze, in response to which Mbah graciously approved the review,” Onyishi said.

He said that the review also

Members

applied to the chairman and two members that constituted each of the 153 customary courts in the state, in which the salaries of the chairmen were moved from N42,989.76 to N92,989.76.

“Also the salaries of the two members are increased from N39,736.18 to N89,736.18,” Onyishi said.

Strengthen Collaborations to Improve Transport Safety

to the Governor of Oyo State, Seyi Makinde.

Badeh, during the visit, noted that the aim was to strengthen relationships between the NSIB and the Oyo State Government, as well as explore potential areas of collaboration in the advancement of transport safety measures and accident prevention strategies within the state.

The NSIB DG in a statement issued by the Director, Public Affairs and Family NSIB Assistance, Mrs. Bimbo Oladeji, while commending the governor for his commitment to infrastructure development in the state, stated that the importance of incorporating robust safety protocols across all sectors, including transportation and other industries that require

Omo-Agege Debunks Story

Former Deputy President of the Senate and flag bearer of the All Progressives Congress (APC) in the 2023 governorship election in Delta State, Ovie Omo-Agege, has debunked media reports that he was planning to leave the party, describing it as a failed hatchet job by an on-the-shelf journalist available for hire.

In a press release issued by

his Media Adviser, Sunny Areh, Senator Omo-Agege said the story is a product of allegation journalism with no iota of truth.

According to the former Deputy President of the Senate,”Our attention has been drawn to the January 12, 2025 publication of The Will, an online magazine published in the United States(US) of America by a Nigerian also based in the US.

stringent safety oversight. He briefed Governor Makinde on NSIB’s mission and key accomplishments in recent years, emphasising the bureau’s dedication to improving safety outcomes through thorough investigation of incidents and accidents, transport safety recommendations, as well as proactive engagement with stakeholders.

of Plan to Leave APC

“In the weird publication, it was alleged that Senator Ovie Omo-Agege, Deputy President of the Senate in the 9th Session, is scheming to abandon the APC to team up with Mallam Nasir el-Rufai to float a phantom new political party. The story is not only shocking but idiotic.

“Having led the APC to its best ever performance in the

2023 general elections in Delta State where the party won two of the three senatorial seats and Senator Ovie Omo-Agege was narrowly cheated from coasting to victory in the Governorship election, associating his name with the political group the former Kaduna State governor is said to be working on is a clear case of fable without any basis whatsoever.”

Kasim Sumaina inabuja

Chelle: My Philosophy is Rooted in Attacking Football

Signs two-year contract as Super Eagles coach To kickoff with CHAN

Olawale Ajimotokan in Abuja

Eric Sekou Chelle has unveiled his philosophy for the Super Eagles, by declaring he is in Nigeria to play an attacking brand of football.

The Franco-Malian asserted this yesterday at his presentation as the Super Eagles Coach at a brief ceremony held at the Moshood Abiola National Stadium, Abiola.

"This is an amazing job for me and I do not take this appointment for granted. I am elated and will do my utmost best.

"I love attacking football, that is my philosophy. Football is about scoring goals. I want to play attacking football and we will see a lot of that. Scoring goals is a state of mind and you need to be aggressive.

"I know the expectations of Nigerians and I will settle down and work diligently with assistants towards the goal of qualifying the Super Eagles to the 2026 FIFA World Cup,” the former coach of Mali pledged.

Chelle, who won five caps for the Eagles of Mali in a playing career that also saw him starring for FC Martigues, Valenciennes, Lens, Istres and Chamois Niortais, described the Super Eagles job as one of Africa’s biggest football names.

He also applauded Nigeria for the impressive football history and for producing accomplished players in the mould of Daniel Amokachi, Victor Ikpeba, Emmanuel Amuneke, Sunday Oliseh Taribo West , Rashidi Yekini, Mikel Obi, Tijani Babangida and Austin Jay Jay Okocha.

"When I was growing up, this was my favourite team. I want to be the best. I need to talk to the players. We need to work harder and play high-pressure football. The time is not the best friend of every coach but if you take the risk you need to take responsibility," he stated.

President of Nigeria Football Federation (NFF) Ibrahim Gusau, clarified that Chelle was offered a

two-year contract, with the option of another year, if he leads the Super Eagles to qualify for the 2026 FIFA World Cup finals.

Gusau also declared he was satisfied with the process that led to Chelle's recruitment by the federation.

He stressed that the coach will bring three assistants and work with the local crew on ground to enhance the Super Eagles’ brand .

Beginning from today, he will also join the Super Eagles B – in Sagamu that is preparing for the upcoming 8th African Na-

tions Championship – only in a supervisory role.

Gusau assured Nigerians that Chelle was the right fit for the task, saying: "Eric is here to work and is here to give us the World Cup ticket".

He also assured stakeholders that

the federation was ready to work with Chelle and give him all the support to achieve what he wants to achieve with Nigerian football

"The only thing I want is for all of us, football stakeholders in Nigeria, let us run around Eric and give him all the support he needs.

I

we

I know we are going to get a great result," Gusau said.

...Monimichelle: How to Make Eric Chelle Succeed with Eagles

even as he called on Nigerians to give him unalloyed

The stadium facility expert who is unarguably the nation’s best hand in the industry noted that the success of any national football team, including the

Nigerian Super Eagles under a new coach like Eric Chelle, is heavily influenced by the quality of football infrastructure available.

In his words: ”High-quality training facilities are essential for player development, injury

NWFL Premiership Starts Race for Women’s World Club Cup 2026 Qualification

The much-anticipated 2024/2025 season of the Nigeria Women Football League (NWFL) Premiership is set to commence on Wednesday, January 15, 2025, with thrilling matchups across the nation.

The 2024/2025 campaign carries extra significance as clubs begin their race to qualify for the Inaugural Women’s World Club Cup 2026.

The winner of the NWFL Premiership this season will compete for glory in the WAFU-B regional qualifiers and secure a ticket to the 2025 CAF Women’s Champions League finals, aiming for a place in the first-ever global club football showpiece for women's clubs.

NWFL Chairperson, Nkechi Obi, has extended her best wishes to all the clubs as they begin their campaigns. She also pledged the board's commitment to ensuring fairness and transparency throughout the season, emphasizing the importance of fair play for all teams.

"I wish all the teams success as they embark on this exciting journey, and may the best team emerge as champions," Obi stated.

"Our commitment to fairness and integrity will remain unwavering, and we will continue

to provide a level playing field for every team," she added.

The biggest match of the opening week takes place in Benin City, where defending champions Edo Queens will face Abia Angels at the Sam Ogbemudia Stadium. Also in Group A, Ekiti Queens will host Heartland Queens at the Oluyemi Kayode Stadium in Ado-Ekiti, while Confluence Queens take on Remo Stars Ladies at Anyimba City Stadium. Nasarawa Amazons will

clash with Dannaz Ladies at Lafia City Stadium, with all matches scheduled for a 4:00 PM kickoff.

In Group B, Rivers Angels will square off against newly promoted Ibom Angels at the Adokiye Amiesimaka Stadium in Port Harcourt, while Adamawa Queens face Naija Ratels at the Pantami Stadium in Gombe.

Newcomers Benue Queens will play Robo Queens at Lafia City Stadium in the only early

kickoff at 1:00 PM, while Bayelsa Queens host Delta Queens at the Samson Siasia Stadium in Yenagoa at 4:00 PM.

Edo Queens are defending champions following their firstever domestic title triumph at the 2023/2024 Super Six finals in Yenagoa. They went on to win the WAFU-B in Cote d'Ivoire and later finished fourth at the 2024 CAF Women’s Champions League in Morocco.

prevention, and overall team preparation. Without access to modern pitches, gyms, and medical facilities, it can be challenging for players to perform at their utmost best.

The condition of match venues directly affects players' performances. Elite players are accustomed to playing on well-maintained pitches, and subpar conditions can hinder their ability to showcase their skills, reasoned the Monimechelle Sports Infrastructure Limited chief executive officer.

"Beyond Infrastructure, access to sports scientists can also enhance player performance and team strategy," he noted.

Egbe continued: "Players are more likely to be motivated and perform well when they feel they have the support of a well-structured system. Poor infrastructure can lead to frustration and a lack of confidence.

Other national teams with better infrastructure may have

an advantage in terms of player development and performance."

He therefore stressed that the Super Eagles need to compete not just with talent but also with the systems in place in other countries.

“Eric Chelle may have the tactical knowledge and experience to lead the Super Eagles. However, the lack of proper football infrastructure can significantly hinder his ability to maximise the team's potential. For sustained success, investment in infrastructure is crucial, as it provides the foundation for developing elite players and achieving consistent performance on the international stage.”

Egbe concluded by wishing the Eagles well as they begin their quest to do the nation proud first at CHAN next month and the World Cup qualifiers in March.

“I wish the Eagles well, the NFF President, Ibrahim Gusau, is a nice man that we must all support for him and his board to succeed,” Egbe concluded.

Tyson Fury Quits Boxing

Former world heavyweight champion Tyson Fury has announced his retirement from boxing.

Fury last fought in December when he lost his rematchagainst WBA (Super), WBC and WBO champion Oleksandr Usyk. The 36-year-old Fury previously announced his retirement after beating Dillian Whyte in April 2022 but returned six months later.

The Briton has enjoyed two stints as heavyweight champion and holds a record of 34 wins, two defeats and one draw.

"Hi everybody, I'm going to make this short and sweet," Fury said.

"I'd like to announce my retirement from boxing, it has been a blast, I've loved every single minute of it and I'm going to end with this; Dick Turpin wore a mask."

The Briton shocked longreigning world champion Wladimir Klitschko in 2015 to win the WBA (Super), IBF, WBO, IBO, and The Ring heavyweight titles.

After over two-and-a-half years out of the ring, during which he tackled mental health issues, Fury returned to action in 2018 and became a two-time champion by beating Deontay Wilder to claim the WBC belt in 2020.

know

at the Nigerian Football Federation as well as the National Sports Commission, we are ready to give him all that is required and needed for him to execute his job. This is a new opportunity and

L-R: Senior Special Assistant to the President on Grassroots Sports Development, Mr. Anthony Adeboye, President NFF, Ibrahim Gusau, Super Eagles Coach Eric Chelle, Chairman NSC, Shehu Dikko and NFF General Secretary, Dr Mohammed Sanusi at the unveiling of Chelle as Eagles Coach, yesterday in Abuja

Renowned United Kingdom (UK) certified groundsman, Ebi Egbe, has given a clear insight into how new Super Eagles gaffer, Eric Chelle, who was unveiled on Monday by the NFF in Abuja would succeed with the team,

support.

FG to Nigerian Military

“An officer must not engage in homosexuality, lesbianism, and bestiality. He/she is not to belong to, or engage in activities of the Lesbian, Gay, Bisexuality, Transgender, Queer or Questioning, Intersex, Asexual or Agender, Two-spirit (LGBTQIA2S+) group and Cross-dressing, amongst others. An officer shall not engage in any amorous relationship with any soldier, rating, airman, airwoman, or their spouses...” --Revised Harmonised Armed Forces Terms and Conditions of Service (HAFCTCS).

TUESDAY WITH REUBEN ABATI

abati1990@gmail.com

Of Wildfires, Los Angeles, Obasa And Other Human Stories

“Ihope your daughter is safe”

“We thank God. We are all fine. But which of my daughters do you have in mind?”

“The one in California. When I read about the wildfires that destroyed over six areas in Southern California, it was you and your daughter that came to my mind. I called you but in your usual fashion, you don’t pick your calls and you are very bad at returning calls.”

“Don’t mind me. Sometimes, I just get too busy for myself. But to God be the glory. The fires didn’t reach her own side of California. But you are right. It has been a traumatic week for me. I was permanently on the phone to her, and even when she told me she was in a safe area each time I read that the wildfires were spreading, I died a little. The commentators online didn’t help matters. They would say Apocalyptic. Surreal. Chaotic. Devastating. Uncontrollable. I became a geography expert monitoring the fires in California from Nigeria.”

“I cannot blame you”.

“That girl is my only daughter. She means everything to me. I have told these children, live in Nigeria, but once you send them to school abroad, they don’t want to come home again. You won’t see their tail lights again. She is in California. Her elder brother is in Canada. The other boy is in the UK. I should have married a second wife long ago, to create a second generation of children instead of sitting all alone in this big house. They don’t even call. They are too busy with their own lives. But what can I do? I commiserate with the people of Los Angeles, the government of California, and the United States.”

“Lost Angeles. A lost city”

“Terrible. Entire neighbourhoods were wiped out by fire. Pacific Palisades. Hollywood Hills. Eaton. Hurst. Lidia. Kenneth. Sunset. Woodley. Olivas. Celebrities lost their homes. Paris Hilton. Adam Brody. Leighton Master. Losses running into over $8 billion worth of insurance. Ordinary people running away from their homes had to abandon their vehicles as they were chased by fire and the intense winds. Total incineration. There is certainly something in this world that we do not understand.”

“The fires have been traced to global warming. The World Meteorological Organization (WMO) and the EU Copernicus Climate Change Services Centre (3SC) have both reported that the year 2024 has been the hottest year for a decade, with an average of 1.6C on a daily basis.”

“I thought the Paris Agreement of 2015 puts the recommended limit at 1.5C. And since then we have been having the Conference of Parties (COP) on global climate issues. COP 26 in Glasgow, Scotland, in 2021, COP 27 in Sharm El Sheik, Egypt in 2022, COP 28 in Dubai in 2023, COP 29 in Baku, Azerbaijan in November 2024. I remember those ones very well. World leaders meet and they make commitments, to reduce carbon emissions to zero, finance climate adaptation, and create a better world.”

“Hypocrites! Holding Talks. Leaders of the Global North are quick to talk about climate finance and climate adaptation, but they are not committed to it. We suffer in the Global South far more, even when we contribute less to the crisis. And yet we see the world warming up. Ice glaciers are melting. Sea levels are rising. Earthquakes are more frequent. Floods everywhere. If world temperatures were to rise to 2C, we would all be dead.”

“There are other theories though, especially in the lawless Lost Angeles fires.”

“Tell me”

“Some people are saying that it has to do with the power supply system in the County. Electricity poles collapsing and igniting fires.”

“What I know is the fire chief saying this is about climate change, low humidity and rampaging winds fuelling the fires and that nobody knows when this rage of nature would end or how far the wildfires will travel.”

“Hmm So, what is on your mind? You will

ask your daughter to come back home? Return to Nigeria. We don’t have wildfires here.”

“We are part of humanity. We are all in this together. Do you know how many Nigerians live in California? Whatever happens in any part of the world affects others. It is when it touches you that you know. I don’t think my daughter will even agree to come home. She has a good job. She is doing well. I just want her to get married and settle down and run her own life.”

“How is that your business? Let her get a husband and inform you.”

“No. It is my business. I want her to settle down. If she was in her husband’s house, I would not need to worry about wildfires in California. I will know she is not alone. The two of them can look after each other and their own family, and I can sleep better here in Nigeria”

“You are getting old”.

“My daughter should not marry?”

“Leave young people to do their thing. They know how to survive. Stop sounding like a father in-law who wants to do Omugwo. I know your type.”

“What is wrong with Omugwo? I can do it. What is wrong in helping to bring up my own grandchildren.”

“My friend, go and sit down. It is women who do post-partum care not men. Don’t go and disgrace yourself in your daughter’s house. Two of my daughters are married. You know that. Have you ever seen me going to their houses to help baby sit? It is their mother that does that. Don’t let your enthusiasm and lack of experience get the better of you. Getting a husband for your daughter, yes, but don’t go to the ridiculous extent of helping your in-law to change nappies for his own children?”

“You don’t ever get it.”

“Yes. I don’t ever get anything. But I am more experienced than you. Listen to words of wisdom.”

“Obasanjo did well sha”

“What did he do?”

“Last Sunday, he organized a special memorial service in Abeokuta for President Jimmy Carter of the United States who died at 100”

“Oh. That’s a good one. Nice one. President Carter was a good man. He was a global citizen. He made more impact even after his Presidency as a global statesman. This is what we tell our leaders in Africa. Do good. Govern well. Be useful to humanity in and out of office. Stop stealing. Look at the bigger picture ahead. I am sure most Americans don’t even know where Abeokuta is on the map, and yet they have their late President

being celebrated, about 5, 000 miles away. These our African leaders, their own people will spit on their graves. It is good to be nice, to leave a legacy of honour and character. This is the message of Jimmy Carter’s legacy.”

“This is also about friendship and loyalty. President Obasanjo found in President Carter a good friend. He has chosen to honour him.”

“A friend must be a friend. I know some people. If their friend dies, their way of showing loyalty would be to take over his wife.”

“Are you alright? I am making an important point, you are talking about wives. Seriously, are you drunk? You must just find a way of turning everything into a joke.”

“Ok. Ok. Sorry. My mind just strayed. You know how it is. You are discussing something and then your mind will just go in another direction, even to a subject that is totally unrelated. These days, my mind just goes this way and that way.”

“Go and see a doctor immediately. Lunacy. Schizophrenia. Hallucination. Seek help.”

“You are the one that is mad. I know what crossed my mind. I am very lucid.”

“Hmm.”

“It is about this woman”

“Which woman? Look, I am not in the mood for gossip today. I have things to attend to.”

“I am talking about this woman who, on January 8, held up a flight from Uyo to Abuja, Ibom Air because according to her she would not leave except her luggage was loaded onto the aircraft and nobody else will travel also. She made sure 89 passengers aboard the aircraft were left stranded. The flight had to be cancelled. And that is supposed to be somebody’s wife oh and the mother of some children. I pity her husband.”

“What I hear is that the same airline had failed to carry her luggage before, citing luggage restrictions. Happening a second time, she could not take it again. I think I know where she is coming from. These Nigerian airlines have very rude staff. They are so discourteous. Someone has to get really angry and teach them a lesson. You will buy expensive tickets and then one airline staff will start treating you as if he or she is doing you a favour. I support the woman. What nonsense! In fact, she should have deflated the tyres of the plane.”

“No. I don’t think you have the right information. What she did was an act of terrorism. No matter the provocation, no air traveller has the right to sabotage the flight. There were other persons on that flight who had things to do in Abuja. They suffered losses, physical and emotional.”

“Somebody has to stand up to these Nigerian airlines. They misbehave a lot. There is no consumer protection. The last time I wanted to go to Abuja, they kept me waiting for hours upon hours. Nobody gave any explanation. The staff were rude and stupid. A flight that was scheduled for 2 pm, I did not get to Abuja until 1 am. One of these days, I will deflate their tyres and damn the consequences.”

“Other lives are involved. You will not do that. Which is precisely the issue in the Ibom Air case. The airline said the woman was carrying excess luggage, and that the aircraft had baggage restrictions. They offered to get the luggage to her on arrival. She insisted on carrying her luggage as hand luggage. Wahala oh. Nigerians are notorious for carrying Town Council luggage. They know us even in Heathrow London, they had to create a special terminal for Nigerians. I don’t think anybody should endanger another person’s life by disregarding safety regulations.”

“Which safety regulations? If the woman had agreed to give the persons at the counter small bribe, they would immediately play ball. This is Nigeria. She just happened to be one of the difficult ones.”

“I will rather just insist that safety is important and those who travel by air must realize that they do not have the right to inconvenience other people. Things got so bad in that January 8 incident other passengers wanted to lynch the woman. But now, I

hear the Civil Aviation Authority, NCAA has decided to sue the woman.”

“I think the NCAA, Ibom Air, air travellers and other stakeholders must see this as a wake-up call to do a lot more to defend consumers’ interest. I get your point about safety: baggage restrictions, not holding up other passengers and the fact that the Uyo airport is a sunset airport, but let’s tell ourselves the truth, airlines in Nigeria have a way of bringing out the worst in everybody.”

“We all know that. We should all just try to be civilized about how we manage our frustrations”

“I hear that the Speaker of the Lagos State House of Assembly has been impeached. He was accused of fraud and abuse of office. Serious drama in Lagos, yesterday. Even his supporters who came from Agege to protect and defend him were whisked away by security agents.”

“And they were singing on your mandate we shall stand…on your mandate!”

“We all know who is standing on what mandate.”

“It can only be the Jagaban himself. The Jagaban of Borgu. The Asiwaju of everywhere. The President-General of Nigeria. Whoever does not know will know. If you have ears that still hear, you will hear: Obleee”

“Whatever. Obasa served for three terms as Speaker. Now his detractors in the House say they want to try another person. A woman has emerged. Mojisola Meranda from Apapa 1 Constituency. First female Speaker of the Lagos State House of Assembly. Congratulations to her.”

“Does that mean the end of Hon. Mudashiru Obasa’s political career?”

“No. No. No. I won’t say that. His tenure as Speaker yes. Immediately he was impeached, his enemies started removing his pictures from the walls. That is life. Today, people praise you. If you slip a little, they will turn their back on you. But Obasa remains a member of the House. He also remains a political leader in his Agege Constituency. I smell 2027 politics. The moment I heard that he was interested in becoming Governor of Lagos State in 2027, I knew something was going to happen to him.”

“I hear it is the matter between him and Governor Babajide Sanwoolu. The Speaker was becoming too proud for the Governor. When the President came home, he tried to sort things out between them. This is the long hand of the Godfather of Lagos politics. Obasa is a victim of power play.”

“Let us hope he gets some clarity. But no man should be sacrificed for having an ambition. It is a legitimate aspiration to want to be Governor. The Speaker of the House cannot be an errand boy of the Governor. The part of the story that needs to be clarified is this talk about fraud and abuse of office. I want to hear more about that. What did he abuse? Tell us. But it is good news that Lagos now has a Female Speaker of the Lagos House of Assembly. I think I like that”.

“Me too. Congratulations to her.”

“By the way, the West African Examinations Council (WAEC) has introduced resit exams for students who cannot get five credits at the first sitting. Between January and March, they can resit the exam or some papers to enable them make the next round of college admissions, instead of having to wait and lose a whole year.”

“What is in a WAEC exam that a pupil cannot pass at one sitting? Parents should encourage their children to get more serious and stop getting distracted by social media and music. Sit down, read, pass. Which resit? This is how we encourage indolence among secondary school students.”

“Everyone deserves to be given a second chance in life. I support the idea of the early WAEC resit.”

“You will support anything. I am sure you didn’t pass your own school cert at the first attempt. So what do I expect? Olodo people. Anyway, looks like the Super Eagles now have a new head coach. “Yes. His name is Eric Sekou Chelle. Malian. We will wait and see.”

Mudashiru Obasa