Moves to stop petrol import by October Scotland's
Tinubu Vows to Sustain Support for Military to Keep Nigeria Safe
Lauds armed forces for successful operations against bandits in North-west Insecurity will end soon in Nigeria, says Ribadu Air chief assures of sustained onslaught against bandits
Shettima, Atiku, APC, PDP Govs Shut Down
Benin, Drum up Support for Ighodalo, Okpebholo
With increased federal allocation, Edo will benefit from positive change, says VP Edo is not Lagos, Atiku reiterates Damagum warns INEC against midnight result declaration This election is do-or-die affair, says Obaseki PDP alleges plots by presidency to manipulate guber poll
Ejiofor Alike and Peter Uzoho in Lagos and Emmanuel Addeh in Abuja The
Deji Elumoye in Abuja and John Shiklam in Kaduna
41 Feared Dead in Zamfara Boat Accident
Onuminya Innocent in Sokoto
Forty-one persons are feared dead in a boat accident in Gummi town, the headquarters of Gummi Local Government Area of Zamfara State.
An eyewitness, who is an indigene of the town, Abubakar Muhammad, said the deceased were going to their farms in the early hours of yesterday when the boat capsized.
Mohammed said there were 53 farmers in the boat, and only
12 were rescued alive, including the captain of the boat, and the remaining 41 were dead.
He said: “When the boat capsized today, Saturday morning, I was one of those who were present near the river close to Gummi town.
“Immediately, the boat capsized. It sunk into the river with all the passengers.
“We did our best to rescue them, but unfortunately, we were only able to bring out 12 persons alive,
SHETTIMA, ATIKU, APC, PDP GOVS
Deji Elumoye in Abuja and Adibe
Emenyonu
Vice President Kashim Shettima and former Vice President Atiku Abubakar led the governors and leaders of the All Progressives Congress (APC) and the Peoples Democratic Party (PDP), respectively, to literarily shut down Benin City, Edo State, yesterday to mobilise support for the governorship candidates of their respective political parties - Dr. Dr. Asue Ighodalo of the PDP, and Senator Monday Okpebholo of the APC.
While Shettima noted that with the improved revenue allocations to the states, Edo State under APC will benefit from the wind of positive change, Atiku has however reiterated that Edo is not Lagos, just as the Acting National Chairman of the PDP, Iliya Umar Damagum has cautioned the Independent National Electoral Commission (INEC) against midnight declaration of the election result.
This is coming as the state chapter of the PDP has alleged plots by the Presidency to interfere with and manipulate the September 21 governorship election, using major security agencies to favour the APC.
In a statement, the state party chairman, Dr. Anthony Aziegbemi, also alleged that over $2million has been released to the APC candidate to buy votes and bribe security agencies and officials of the INEC during the election.
While Shettima, APC governors and other leaders of the party held the grand finale of their gubernatorial campaign at the University of Benin Sports Complex, Ugbowo Campus, Atiku, PDP governors and supporters held theirs at the Garrick Memorial School, Benin City.
Shettima led other APC leaders, including the President of the Senate, Senator Godswill Akpabio; National Chairman of the APC. Dr. Abdullahi Ganduje; Imo State Governor, Senator Hope Uzodimma; Cross River State,
Prince Bassey Edet Otu; Ondo State Governor, Lucky Aiyedatiwa and the Nasarawa State Governor, Mr Abdullahi Sule, among others, to the APC grand finale.
Speaking at the rally, Shettima called on the people of Edo State to vote for Okpebholo, pointing out that the state currently needs a strategic thinker, a builder, and a man of the people.
"Whether you are a civil servant or a trader, whether you are Esan or Afemai, whether you are a Christian or a Muslim, whether you are young or old, male or female, our expectations are the same.
"We all seek the same thing - a functional Edo State; a state that can provide opportunities for all of you to thrive. What unites us most is not our differences but our collective desire for a nation that works, a state that meets our needs," the Vice President told the mammoth crowd
Shettima, who highlighted the recent improvement in revenue allocation to all tiers of government, called on the people of Edo to vote massively for the APC to benefit from the wind of positive change.
"I assure you that this is the best time to be a governor in Nigeria. Though tough, the economic reforms of the past year have laid the groundwork for better opportunities ahead.
"With increased allocations to the states, your incoming government has more resources to bankroll programmes and projects that benefit you," he added.
While describing Okpebholo as the most qualified to assume the leadership of the state, Shettima said: “Edo does not need a man who knows it all. Edo needs a man who feels the pulse of his people, knows where it hurts, and has a story to tell in terms of where he is coming from.
“Let me sum it up by quoting Ronald Reagan, the 40th President of the United States, who said ‘The greatest leader is not necessarily the one who does the greatest things. He
including the captain of the boat.
“The bodies of the other 41 passengers were evacuated out of the water.”
Confirming the accident, the Sole Administrator, Gummi Local Government Area, Alhaji Na’Allah Musa, said the boat was overloaded.
According to him, the captain of the boat told the passengers that some of them must come down, but they all refused to listen.
He said, “There were many
is the one that gets people to do the greatest things,” Shettima explained.
In his remarks, President of the Senate, Akpabio, urged the people of Edo to vote for the party at the helm of affairs at the centre, explaining that N212 billion had already been appropriated for the reconstruction of the Auchi-Benin road.
Also speaking, National Chairman of the APC, Ganduje, said the people of the state had suffered in the last eight years, adding that they needed to be liberated.
Ganduje later received a former Senator, Francis Alimikhena; and the former member representing
working “tirelessly” to end insecurity across the country.
The Chief of Air Staff (CAS), Air Marshal Hassan Abubakar, has also given an assurance that the Nigerian Air Force (NAF) will sustain the aerial onslaught against terrorists, bandits, kidnappers and other criminals in the North-west.
Troops of Operation Hadarin Daji, had on Thursday, neutralised a wanted bandit leader, Halilu Sububu, who had been unleashing terror on citizens in Zamfara, Sokoto, and other parts of North-west.
The troops also killed another terrorist, Sani Wala Burki, in a joint operation in Katsina State, and busted a terrorist enclave in Kaduna, where 13 kidnapped students were freed.
According to a statement issued yesterday by the Special Adviser to the President on Information and Strategy, Mr Bayo Onanuga, the successful operations followed the President's directive to the service chiefs to relocate to the zone until normalcy is restored.
Tinubu said the success of the operations was an indication that Nigeria’s security operatives were up to the task of ensuring the peace and security of the nation.
The president commended
people on the boat, and the captain did all he could to reduce the number, but nobody wanted to be left behind.
“When he did all he could to reduce the number but failed, he was left with no option but to start going.
“As he moved forward, the boat capsized and sunk into the river due to overloading.
“Only four of the passengers were able to swim out of the river, while the rescue operators were
Oredo federal constituency, Omoregie Ogbeide-Ihama, who defected to the APC.
Chairman of APC National Campaign Council for Edo 2024, Governor Otu told the people of the state that it was time to change direction and build on the legacies of former Governor Adams Oshiomhole.
On his part, Senator Oshiomhole, decried what he described as the poor performance of Governor Godwin Obaseki, saying the state had not witnessed development in the last eight years.
"Our future has been compromised by Obaseki. People of my age and
the military high command, the intelligence agencies, and the troops for their valiant efforts, synergy, and dedication, which have resulted in the recent laudable outcomes.
He also commended the entire security apparatus for the improved security in the nation and encouraged them to sustain their efforts until immediate and latent threats are permanently removed.
Meanwhile, the NSA, Ribadu has stated that the federal government is working to end insecurity across the country.
Ribadu spoke at the weekend in Damaturu, the Yobe State capital, during a condolence visit to the state over the recent insurgency attack in one of the communities.
The NSA praised personnel of the armed forces and other security agencies for their efforts in tackling insecurity.
He added that their sacrifices have improved the security situation in the country.
“The federal government is working tirelessly to end insecurity,” he said.
“It’s only a matter of time before the entire nation is secure,” he added.
On his part, the Minister of Finance and Coordinating Minister
able to save others.
“There were many casualties, but actually I can’t say exactly how many of them have died because we are still looking for other missing passengers.”
In the Gummi Emirate Facebook page, the Emir of Gummi Justice Lawal Hassan (rtd) in a condolence message has sympathised with the families of all those who have lost their lives in the incident.
He described the incident as
the younger ones have not forgotten what is called ‘plan well’, a savings scheme championed by Asue, which defrauded the people."
On his part, the APC governorship candidate, Senator Okpebholo appealed for support to change the tide in Edo State.
He promised to give loans to farmers, employ over 5,000 teachers within his first 100 days in office, and build health centres across the 192 wards in the state.
At the PDP’s grand finale were Atiku; the vice presidential candidate of the party in the 2023 elections and former Governor of Delta State, Dr
of Economy, Mr. Wale Edun, also commiserated with the people who lost loved ones to the incident.
In his response, the Governor of Yobe State, Mai Mala Buni, thanked the federal government’s delegation, noting that the visit gave the people of the state a sense of belonging.
He urged Nigerians to continue praying for the success of President Tinubu, saying “his success is the nation’s success”.
In a related development, the Chief of Air Staff, Air Marshal Abubakar, has promised Nigerians that the Air Force would sustain the aerial onslaught against terrorists, bandits, kidnappers and other criminals in the North-west.
Abubakar gave the assurance at the weekend when he visited Governor Ahmed Aliyu of Sokoto State as part of the ongoing military operations directed by President Tinubu.
He assured the people of the state and the North-west region that the air force would step up its offensive against criminals more than ever before.
“Let me, therefore, send a clear message to these criminal elements. I assure you; your days are numbered.
“We will not rest until we ensure that you meet your fate soon. We
very tragic and prayed Allah to forgive all those who have lost their lives and give their families the fortitude to bear the loss.
He said, “This boat mishap which occurred today September 14, 2024 is really tragic and sad”. “I wish to console with those who have lost their loved ones in the in the incident”.
“I pray to Allah to forgive all those who have lost their lives and give their families the fortitude to bear the irreparable loss.”
strategy to guarantee the free flow of traffic along the Lekki-Ajah corridor ahead of the refinery’s commencement of lifting of refined petrol to outlets.
Dangote Refinery may have also recorded its casualty as Grangemouth, Scotland's only refinery, is to shut down in 2025 with the loss of 400 jobs, as competition tightens.
Soneye told THISDAY yesterday that the NNPCL’s trucks and personnel were on ground to transport the products.
"In preparation for the Dangote Refinery's scheduled petrol loading on Sunday, September 15, 2024, NNPC Limited has been mobilising trucks to the refinery's fuel loading gantry in Ibeju-Lekki. As of Saturday afternoon, NNPC Limited had deployed over 100 trucks, with hundreds more en route," he stated.
“Our trucks and personnel are onsite, ready to transport the product," Soneye added.
Quoting sources privy to the deal, The Whistler reported that: “NNPC has also notified the Nigerian Upstream and Downstream Petroleum Regulatory Authority (NMDPRA) that it would not be importing petroleum products from October if the price is competitive.”
According to the report, the NNPC would from October 1 commence the supply of about 385,000 barrels
per day of crude oil to the refinery, which will be paid for in naira.
As part of the agreement, the refinery would supply petrol and diesel of equivalent value to the domestic market, also to be paid in Naira.
However, diesel is expected to be sold in naira by the refinery to any interested off-taker, while petrol will only be sold to NNPC for distribution to various oil marketers.
The NMDPRA is further expected to revalidate the production figures ahead of plans by the national oil company to stop placing orders for petrol importation from October.
Based on this forecast for petrol from domestic refineries, the NMDPRA was said to have stated that a total of 389.16 million litres of petrol will be produced in September.
However, in October, November and December this year, the country is expected to produce 1.09 billion litres, 1.08 billion litres and 1.45 billion litres respectively.
For January, February, and March 2025, it was learnt that the projected productions are 1.47 billion litres, 1.34 billion litres, and 1.47 billion litres.
It was gathered that the NNPC has not placed any petrol import supply orders for October 2024.
The Executive Chairman of the Federal Inland Revenue Service (FIRS),
Dr Zach Adedeji had announced on Friday that NNPC would begin lifting petrol from the $20 billion refinery on September 15, with an initial 25 million litres per day.
As part of the resolution, Adedeji said NNPC would be the sole off-taker of petrol from Dangote Refinery while diesel from the facility would be sold directly to any interested marketer.
While crude supplied to Dangote Refinery would be paid in naira, the FIRS boss added that both petrol and diesel from the refinery as well as all costs associated with the transactions would also be paid in the local currency.
Lagos Promises Free Flow along Lekki-Ajah Corridor
Meanwhile, the Lagos State Government said it has devised a comprehensive traffic management strategy to guarantee free traffic flow along the Lekki-Ajah corridor ahead of the refinery’s commencement of the distribution of refined petrol to outlets.
The Special Adviser to Governor Babajide Sanwo-Olu on Transportation, Sola Giwa, made this known in a statement issued yesterday to reaffirm the state government’s commitment
to safeguarding citizens’ welfare and maintaining orderly traffic.
He confirmed that the Lagos State Traffic Management Authority (LASTMA) had been fortified with state-of-the-art equipment and trained personnel to be strategically deployed to oversee and regulate traffic flow within the affected areas.
Giwa promised the residents and commuters in the Lekki-Ajah vicinity that thorough preparations had been made, urging them to remain calm and confident in the state government’s capabilities.
The statement added: “In collaboration with relevant stakeholders, LASTMA has mobilised advanced tow trucks and emergency response equipment to promptly address anticipated potential traffic disruptions. Medical ambulance services are also on high alert to ensure rapid response in emergencies.
“As the Dangote Refinery commences operations, the Lagos State Government emphasised the imperative of strict adherence to traffic regulations by tanker operators, particularly during loading and navigation within the Lekki-Ajah axis. The state government will rigorously enforce these regulations to avert traffic disruptions and ensure seamless vehicular movement.
“The Lagos State Government
reaffirms its commitment to safeguarding citizens’ welfare and maintaining orderly traffic during this pivotal period of industrial activity.
“All motoring public, particularly commercial bus operators including mini-bus drivers, are hereby cautioned to comply with traffic laws, refraining from picking up or dropping passengers at undesignated bus stops, avoiding driving against traffic (One-way drive) and observe all road signs including traffic signals, among other regulations.
“Adherence to these regulations will ensure a harmonious and efficient transportation system,” the statement added.
Scotland's Only Refinery to Shut down as Competition Heightens
In a related development, Dangote Refinery may have claimed a casualty as Grangemouth, Scotland's only oil refinery, is to shut down in 2025 with the loss of 400 jobs, as competition tightens.
The refinery’s operator, Petroineos, said the refinery was increasingly unable to compete with bigger, more modern and efficient plants in the Middle East, Asia and Africa.
Petroineos added that the 100-year-
will find you no matter where you hide and how long it takes.
“I assure you; you will test the full weight of our arsenal in the coming weeks or months. We will intensify our air operation in the region,” he added.
Abubakar, who said the air force was expecting delivery of equipment and parts, which would be deployed to Sokoto State, however, expressed concern over the lack of an operational base in the state. He called on the state government to provide the Air Force with the essential requirements to commence full operation in the state.
Responding, Governor Aliyu, who was represented by his deputy, Alhaji Idris Gobir, said the current administration prioritised security issues and was ready to invest more to restore peace in the state.
“We want you to mobilise all your firepower to the state. We are ready to support you because we want our people to start witnessing your presence in the state,” he said.
Abubakar was accompanied on the visit by Composite Group Chiefs, Directors and other senior officers from NAF headquarters and had a close-door interactive session with officials.
NNPC DEPLOYS OVER 100 TRUCKS, VESSELS TO LIFT PETROL FROM DANGOTE REFINERY AS LOADING BEGINS TINUBU VOWS TO SUSTAIN SUPPORT FOR MILITARY TO KEEP NIGERIA SAFE
old plant will be turned into a fuel import terminal.
Quoting the company’s spokesman, Reuters reported that production will cease in the second quarter of next year, subject to an employee consultation. Petroineos is a joint venture between PetroChina International London (PCIL) and INEOS Group, a British chemicals firm founded by billionaire Sir Jim Ratcliffe. The company cited economic difficulties as the reason for the closure, stating that the company had invested $1.2 billion since 2011, and returned losses above $775 million over the same period.
"Grangemouth is increasingly unable to compete with bigger, more modern and efficient sites in the Middle East, Asia and Africa. Due to its size and configuration, Grangemouth incurs high levels of capital expenditure each year just to maintain its licence to operate," Reuters quoted the company as saying. It said the plant is currently losing around $500,000 per day, and expects to see a $200 million loss for 2024.
Chief Executive of Petroineos Refining, Frank Demay, added: "With a ban on new petrol and diesel cars due to come into force within the next decade, we foresee that the market for those fuels will shrink further."
Ifeanyi Okowa; Acting National Chairman of the PDP, Damagum; Chairman of the PDP Governors’ Forum and Governor of Bauchi State, Senator Bala Mohammed; Governors Siminalayi Fubara of Rivers State, Ahmadu Umaru Fintiri of Adamawa State, Douye Diri of Bayelsa State, Peter Mbah of Enugu State, Umoh Eno of Akwa Ibom State, Ademola Adeleke of Osun State and Sheriff Oborevwori of Delta State; Caleb Mutfwang of Plateau State, and Dada Lawal of Zamfara State, among others.
in Benin City
GRAND FINALE OF CAMPAIGN…
Pope Urges Catholics to Pick ‘Lesser Evil’
Onyebuchi Ezigbo in Abuja
Pope Francis has described the two major presidential candidates in the United States, Donald Trump and Kamala Harris, as “against life” and advised Catholic voters to choose the “lesser evil” when casting their ballots in the November presidential election.
BBC reported that the pontiff said not welcoming migrants – seemingly referring to Trump – is a “grave” sin, and also compared Kamala Harris’s stance on abortion to an “assassination”.
“Both are against life - be it the one who kicks out migrants, or be it the one who kills babies, the Pope said, in rare political comments at a Friday news conference as he wrapped up a 12-day tour through South-east Asia.
Stances on abortion and
Between Trump and Harris
immigration were featured prominently in Tuesday’s presidential debate.
Harris went after Trump when it came to his abortion policy, saying if Congress passed a bill to codify Roe v. Wade, she would sign it.
“Pregnant women who want to carry a pregnancy to term, suffering from a miscarriage, being denied care in an emergency room because their health care providers are afraid, they might go to jail, and she’s bleeding out in a car in the parking lot - she didn’t want that. Her husband didn’t want that,” Harris said.
Immigration was also a major battleground in the debate, with Trump criticising the Biden administration’s handling of the border.
Trump also made reference in the debate to an untrue allegation about
Police Return N3m Extorted by Officers from Victim at Gunpoint
The police have returned the N3 million, which some officers allegedly extorted from Kelechi Isaac in Bayelsa State.
The money was extorted by police operatives at gunpoint on August 26 in Odi area of Bayelsa State.
Isaac, who is based in Ghana, hails from Nguru Nworie, a community in Aboh Mbaise Local Government Area of Imo State.
In a viral video, the victim narrated how five police operatives flagged down his vehicle while he was driving back from a marriage ceremony with two of his friends.
He said the operatives subsequently forced him at gunpoint to transfer the N3 million to two separate bank accounts.
The police spokesperson, Muyiwa Adejobi, last week, confirmed that the operatives who carried out the extortion had been arrested.
“The policemen involved in this case of extortion of N3 million have been arrested,” he had said.
Adejobi, an assistant commissioner of police, said the operatives were attached to Zone 16 headquarters in Bayelsa State.
Meanwhile, Isaac said that
on September 5, the Assistant Inspector-General of Police in charge of Zone 16 Headquarters, Paul Omata, informed him that the money had been recovered from the operatives.
But Premium Times reported that after the recovery, the police did not immediately return the money to the victim.
This followed a disagreement between Isaac and authorities of Zone 16 Police Headquarters over where the money would be picked after the victim expressed concerns about his safety in the South-south state.
But Isaac told Premium Times on Friday night that he has now collected the money.
“They have given me the money today. (I am) just coming in from Bayelsa now,” he said in a WhatsApp message.
The victim said against his wishes, the police authorities returned the money to him in cash, but he insisted on getting a Point of Sale (PoS) machine operator to transfer the money to his bank account.
“They did (the handover in cash), but after the handover I refused to touch the cash, insisting they get a PoS agent to take the cash and transfer it to me, which they did,” he added.
Haitian immigrants in Springfield, Ohio, eating pets.
“What they have done to our country by allowing these millions and millions of people to come into our country - and look at what’s happening to the towns in the United States; a lot of towns don’t want to talk. Not going to be Aurora (or) Springfield. A lot of towns don’t want to talk about it because they are so embarrassed by it. In Springfield, they’re eating the dogs.”
The Pope, who did not refer to Harris or Trump by name in his comments, urged American Catholics to pick a presidential
candidate who represents a “lesser evil” to them.
American Catholics make up 52 million of the 1.4 billion Catholics globally.
Pope Francis, who was asked to counsel Catholic voters during the in-flight news conference, noted in his remarks that he was not an American and would not be voting in the election.
But he encouraged Americans to vote, saying: “Not voting is ugly. It is not good. You must vote.”
“You must choose the lesser evil. Who is the lesser evil? That lady, or that gentleman? I don’t know. Everyone, in conscience, (has to)
think and do this.”
The Pope has frequently criticised abortion, which is forbidden by Catholic teaching, in sharp terms.
“Forcing a child from the mother’s womb is an assassination because there is life there,” Francis said.
And this is not his first time making critical comments about Trump.
During the 2016 election, he described Trump as “not Christian” because of the presidential contender’s anti-immigrant language.
“Expelling migrants, not letting them develop, not letting them have
a life is an ugly thing, it’s mean,” he said on Friday night.
Trump had repeatedly promised to crack down on illegal immigration and as recently as Friday afternoon, saying he would deport millions of immigrants if re-elected. Harris has promised to expand nationwide protections for access to abortion after the Supreme Court overturned Roe v. Wade in 2022. Pope Francis’s remarks came days after Trump and Harris debated one another for the first time. The pair was expected to take the debate stage one more time before election day, but Trump has said he would not debate Harris again.
Fubara: Only Way to Survive Economic Downturn is to Stop Activities of Oil Thieves
Blessing Ibunge in Port Harcourt
Rivers State Governor, Siminalayi Fubara, has said that the only way to survive the economic downturn in the country is to stop activities of oil thieves and increase daily production of crude oil.
Fubara called on the newly deployed state Commandant of the Nigeria Security and Civil Defence Corps (NSCDC), Joachin Okafor, to double the corps’ war against economic sabotage to meet up with the federal government’s projected increase of crude oil output of two million barrels per day.
Fubara, who spoke at the weekend when Okafor led a team of senior
management officers of the command to pay him a visit at the Government House in Port Harcourt, insisted that only increased daily production of crude oil would save the country’s economy.
A statement issued by the Public Relations Officer (PRO), NSCDC, Rivers State Command, Olufemi Ayodele, said the governor promised to support the corps to eradicate all forms of economic sabotage in the state.
Addressing the commandant, Fubara said: “Our duty is to support you to carry out your statutory duties effectively; this is because it impacts us positively. Crude oil theft affects the economy because the quantity of oil production determines the 13
per cent oil derivation. I am happy with your achievements upon your assumption of duty; It shows you are serious and we will support you.
“Rivers State is a special place with its emerging challenges but the acts of environmental degradation and pollution through human activities which also contributes to climate change is a critical issue to be addressed.
“Your primary assignment is to tackle the menace of illegal oil bunkering as we have also promised Mr President to map out all strategies in combating illegal dealings in petroleum products in Rivers state.
“Nigeria can only be free from the shackles of economic downturn if our
Report: Nigerian Banks
to Fraud in Three Months
Festus Akanbi
Fraudulent activities across banking platforms in Nigeria resulted in a loss of N42.6 billion in the second quarter of the year, a report by the Financial Institutions Training Centre (FITC), has said. The report noted that the amount lost between April and June 2024 alone exceeded the N9.4 billion lost to fraud by the banks throughout the entire 2023.
According to the FITC Report
on Fraud and Forgeries, Quarter 2, 2024, which was released yesterday, the Q2 loss shows an 8,993 per cent increase in loss when compared with the N468.4 million lost in Q1 2024.
This also represents a 637 per cent increase when compared with the N5.7 billion loss recorded in Q2 2023. FITC said ‘miscellaneous and other fraud’ types constituted the largest loss, representing 96.46 per cent of the total amount lost, with a value of N41.14 billion.
This was followed by losses
daily production of crude oil increases; in the next six months, we might be in a serious situation because there is no economic formula that can save us except we increase production by stopping vandalism of pipelines and stealing of crude oil.
“We have projected two million barrels per day so you have to work very hard. God did not make a mistake sending you to Rivers State: therefore, justify your corps mandate in the fight”. The governor said Joachin must justify the corps’ mandate through the fight against crude oil theft especially as the NSCDC remained the lead agency in the protection of critical national assets and infrastructures of federal and state governments.
from fraudulent withdrawals and computer/web fraud, amounting to approximately N781.2million and N400.7million, respectively.
The FITC report stated that there was a staggering 1,784 per cent increase in the total amount involved in fraud cases from Q1 to Q2 2024, with the sum escalating from N2.9billion to approximately N56.3billion in Q2.
The increase via cash is likely to be fuelled by the demand for cash ransom for kidnapped citizens by bandits. A further analysis of the data shows a significant rise in the amount lost across all channels, except for mobile fraud, which recorded a decline. In terms of magnitude, losses through bank branch-related channels rose by 31,497 per cent to a value of N42.2 billion in Q2 from N133.9 million in Q1 2024. Additionally, computer/web frauds also saw a monumental increase of 1,560 per cent, with losses growing from N24million
Chuks Okocha in Abuja
L-R: Governorship candidate of Peoples Democratic Party in Edo State, Dr. Asue Ighodalo; Acting National Chairman of the PDP, Ambassador Iliya Umar Damagum; and National Secretary of the PDP, Senator Samuel Anyanwu, at the PDP campaign grand finale, in Benin City…yesterday
APC MEGA RALLY…
I Never Said I Will Accept to be Vice Presidential Candidate in 2027,
Obi Clarifies Says fifth columnists distorted my remarks
The presidential candidate of the Labour Party (LP) in the 2023 election, Mr. Peter Obi, has clarified that he never declared that he would accept to be a vice-presidential candidate in the 2027 election.
Obi said his recent interview with a television station was twisted out of context by those he described as the fifth columnists.
In the reported interview, Obi was quoted as saying that he was willing and determined to be a vice-presidential candidate to anyone, provided that he achieved his ambition.
Obi was also quoted as reiterating his determination to remain in the Labour Party to achieve a presidential or vice-presidential ambition.
The report also quoted him as saying that he would not mind
collaborating with other politicians ahead of the 2027 election.
The report, which was based on his interview with News Central, also quoted him as saying he was ready to collaborate with any politician, including the former presidential candidate of the New Nigeria People’s Party (NNPP), Rabiu Musa Kwankwaso.
But clarifying what he said in the interview, Obi in a statement he signed said: "I have been inundated
with calls and concerns regarding the interview I granted to News Central TV.
"In that interview, I took the opportunity it provided to explain my position in detail. However, some fifth columnists have resorted to propaganda, deliberately distorting the narrative.
"Let me reiterate clearly what I said, which is on record. I do not want to be one of those preoccupied with 2027, while Nigerians are
Deduction of 50% IGR from Aviation Agencies' IGR Threatening Air Safety, Say Air Travel Controllers
Chinedu Eze
Air Traffic Controllers under the aegis of Nigerian Air Traffic Controllers Association (NATCA), have raised the alarm that the 50 per cent deduction from the Internally Generated Revenue (IGR) of the aviation agencies by the federal government is threatening the safety of the aviation sector in Nigeria.
They called for the immediate exemption of aviation agencies from the deduction or they would embark on protest from September 18, 2023, to paralyse flight operations.
The controllers, who made the call in a statement issued yesterday by the NATCA Council, argued that the policy of deducting money from the agencies’ revenues was severely
undermining the safety and efficiency of the nation’s aviation industry.
“The Nigerian Air Traffic Controllers Association, representing the collective interests of all Air Traffic Control professionals in Nigeria, wishes to draw urgent attention to the federal government's ongoing 50 per cent deduction from the Internally Generated Revenue (IGR) of aviation agencies. This policy is severely undermining the safety and efficiency of Nigeria's aviation sector.
“We want to place it on record that the safety-critical activities of the entire aviation sector are slowly grinding to a halt, reaching unacceptable levels. The agencies within the sector are financially constrained, rendering the sector dysfunctional. This alarming situation,
if left unaddressed, poses significant risks to the safety and operational effectiveness of Nigerian airspace,” NATCA said in the statement.
The body also made it clear that the controllers would not be held responsible if safety in the airspace was compromised due to lack of or failure of critical equipment, which needed rehabilitation or replacement but could not be procured due to paucity of funds.
“It should also be on record that NATCA will not assume responsibility should a strain on the sector's safety and operational needs result in any critical incident or accident. The continued financial constraints imposed by these deductions are compromising our ability to deliver safe, efficient air traffic control services.
“Considering these developments, NATCA's Council, by this press release, places all Air Traffic Controllers on notice that our mother union has directed a nationwide protest Effective from 18th of September 2024; all controllers are to comply with the instructions from our mother union until further notice,” the statement also said.
NATCA directed its members that further instructions would be communicated in due course through the Secretariat.
“We call on the federal government to act swiftly to exempt aviation agencies from the IGR deduction policy and address the financial challenges threatening the safety and functionality of Nigeria's airspace,” the controllers added.
Nigeria Emerges Third Most Generous Country in Africa, 5th Globally
In a period when the global community is buffeted with economic and humanitarian challenges, Nigeria has been ranked third in the list of countries with the most generous people in Africa and fifth in the global ranking by the Charities Aid Foundation.
In the 21-page Charities Aid Foundation (CAF) World Giving Index 2024 published at the weekend, Kenya emerged as number one in Africa and second globally while The Gambia and Liberia ranked second and fourth.
According to the publication, Indonesia once more tops the World Giving Index rankings, alongside a top 10 drawn from nations throughout Africa, Oceania, Asia, Europe, the Middle East, and North America – with 73 per cent of the world’s population giving time, money, or helping a stranger last year.
The World Giving Index, in its remarks, said, “Kenya’s position in the World Giving Index is both impressive and encouraging considering the nation’s battle with a rising cost of living and growing unemployment.
“As a nation with a young
population, the high-ranking on volunteering and the willingness to help a stranger is a positive indicator of the “utu” spirit, which signifies humanity. Kenyans’ actions around donating money also indicate how important it is to help with what one has,” the report said.
The report also revealed that 4.2 billion people gave money, time, or helped someone they didn’t know in 2022. This number represented 72 per cent of the world’s adult population.
The generosity of people the world over is evident in this year’s Charities Aid Foundation (CAF) World Giving
Index. In response to a year of continued economic and humanitarian challenges, the research found that people from across continents and cultures remained ready to help those in need.
Surveying over 145,000 people across over 140 countries last year, the 14th edition of the World Giving Index demonstrated how people have not only maintained the time they spend volunteering but also that increasing numbers are donating money and providing help to strangers.
The global index score is at its joint-highest level, only previously matched during the pandemic.
suffering from hunger, poverty, insecurity, and other pressing challenges.
"When I was asked about collaboration, I explicitly stated my openness to working with others, provided their intentions were not centred on state capture. I emphasised my commitment to partnering with those who share my vision for advancing Nigeria’s progress.
"I also made it clear that I remain committed to the Labour Party, and if anyone wishes to negotiate or join forces, they must disclose their true intentions.
"As I have always maintained, I am not desperate to become president, but I am determined to see Nigeria work.
"Likewise, I am not desperate for any position at all as I believe I can make contributions as I am already doing without occupying any. When 2027 arrives, if I decide to run for any office, it will not
be with those whose sole aim is state capture or merely winning an election.
"I want them to explain how we will ensure that no child is left behind and how we will bring millions of out-of-school children back into classrooms, ensure healthy living and pull people out of poverty.
"My statement was unequivocal, and I am genuinely surprised by the misrepresentation of my words.
"For the avoidance of doubts, I never stated at any time that I would be vice president to anyone and it's unequivocal. I have consistently maintained that I am open to working with those committed to building a new Nigeria.
"My commitment to Nigeria remains steadfast, and I even believe it is possible to contribute to its progress without occupying any office as I am already doing,” he explained.
FCT Gets New CP as PSC Redeploys Four Others
Linus Aleke in Abuja
The Police Service Commission (PSC) yesterday announced the approval of the posting of Peter Ukachi Opara as the substantive Commissioner of Police, Federal Capital Territory (FCT) Police Command, Abuja.
The commission said that the new CP replaced CP Benneth Igwe who has since been promoted to the next rank of Assistant Inspector General (AIG) of Police and posted to Zone 7 Abuja as the Zonal Assistant Inspector General of Police.
A statement by PSC’s Head of Press and Public Relations, Ikechukwu Ani, said the new FCT Commissioner was the immediate Commissioner of Police, Force Secretary's office and former Deputy Commissioner of Administration and Finance, Imo State Police Command.
"Opara also served as Personal Assistant to former Chairman of the Police Service Commission, Mike Okiro.
“He was DCP, Legal Studies, Police Academy (POLAC), Wudil Kano, Area Commander, Aba and Uyo, Area Crime Officer, Kubwa, and Senior Deputy Defence Adviser Police, Permanent Mission of Nigeria to the United Nations, New York.
“He was severally Personnel Assistant to Inspector General of Police; DIG works, DIG Operations and Personnel Assistant to CP, Lagos State Command," Ani explained. Ani said the commission had also accepted the recommendation of the Inspector-General of Police, for the replacement of CP Miller Gagere Dantawaye with that of CP Festus Eribo as the new substantive Commissioner of Police, Akwa Ibom State Command.
Dantawaye, he said, was one of the four Commissioners of Police recommended for posting as substantive Commissioners of Police.
According to him, "CP Festus Eribo, a law graduate of the University of Calabar, was at a time the Liaison Officer at the Police Service Commission and later, Assistant Commissioner, Federal Operations, Force Headquarters.
“He served as Area Commander Area M, Lagos, Area F Lagos and State CID, Lafia, Nasarawa state. He was Area Commander, Agodi, Ibadan, Oyo State; Deputy Commissioner, Zonal CID, Zone 9, Umuahia and Deputy Commissioner, Operations, Kogi State Command. He was also substantive Commissioner of Police, Taraba State," Ani added.
Chuks Okocha in Abuja
Festus Akanbi
L-R: President of the Senate, Senator Godswill Akpabio; Governorship candidate of All Progressives Congress in Edo State, Senat or Monday Okpebholo; Vice President Kashim Shettima; Senator Adams Oshiomhole; National Chairman of APC, Dr Abdullahi Ganduje; and Governor of Imo State, Hope Uzodimma, during the party's mega rally in Benin-City…yesterday.
NEWEST COUPLE IN TOWN…
L-R: Chief Executive Officer, Full Page Communication Limited, Chief Ingram Osigwe; Chairman/CEO, Dofas Technical Limited, Chief Ken Okafor; Brother of the Groom and CEO, BENNEKS
Lagos…yesterday.
After China, UK Trips, Tinubu Returns to Abuja Today
President Bola Tinubu will return to Abuja from the United Kingdom today.
Tinubu’s Special Adviser on Information and Strategy, Mr. Bayo Onanuga, revealed this in a statement he signed yesterday night titled, ‘President Tinubu returns to Abuja from an official trip to China after a stopover in London.’
Onanuga said Tinubu “will return to Abuja on Sunday, following his official visit to China and his short stay in the United Kingdom.”
The president, who departed Abuja for Beijing, China, on August 29, began his official visit on Tuesday, September 2, with a meeting with President Xi Jinping in the Great Hall of the People.
Nigeria and China signed five Memoranda of Understanding (MoU) during a bilateral meeting with President Jinping.
Among the MoU signed was
the Cooperation Plan between Nigeria and China, which aimed to jointly promote the Belt and Road Initiative, cooperate in the peaceful application of nuclear energy, and strengthen cooperation on human resource development under the Global Development Initiative.
Others were the MoU on Media Exchange and Cooperation and the Memorandum of Understanding between China Media Group and the Nigerian Television Authority. Nigeria also signed an MoU with China Harbour Engineering Company to build the 68 km Lagos Green rail line, designed to run from the Lekki Free Zone to the Marina and connect with the Blue Line.
An MoU for the $1bn iron oreto-steel project planned for Kogi State was also signed between Chart and Capstone Integrated Limited of Nigeria and Sinomach-He of China.
The following day, Tinubu led
Chevron Spends $1bn Annually on Content Development, Contract Opportunities in Nigeria
Sylvester Idowu in Warri
American oil giant, Chevron Nigeria Limited (CNL), has disclosed that it spent over $1 billion annually to support local content development and contract opportunities across all its projects in the country.
CNL’s General Manager, Policy, Government and Public Affairs, Mr. Olusoga Oduselu, disclosed this at the weekend during a One-Day Media Capacity Training for members of the Warri Correspondent's Chapel of the Nigeria Union of Journalists (NUJ).
At the event held at the Federal University of Petroleum Resources, Effurun in Uvwie Local Government Area of Delta State and sponsored by CNL, Oduselu also maintained that Chevron had made remarkable progress in lowering carbon emission and reducing gas flare in the country.
The General Manager, who was represented by Chevron’s Communication Representative, Praise Saheed Akinbola, noted that the firm was committed to making investments that deliver transformative returns, especially in its areas of operations.
"CNL seems to make human investments that deliver longterm transformative returns. This is achieved through our Nigerian Content development activities. In Nigeria, Chevron supports Nigerian Content development by employing Nigerians, and contract opportunities in all our projects up to an estimated
annual average of over $1 billion.
“We also contribute to the sustainable development of communities where we operate. The Global Memorandum of Understanding (GMoU), a community-led participatory partnership model for community engagement and sustainable development was pioneered by CNL in 2005. Since the inception of the GMoU, CNL has contributed billions of Naira to the Regional Development Committees (RDCs) that represent the communities in its area of operations to execute hundreds of projects in the communities through a governance model that ensures transparency and accountability," he said.
Chevron’s spokesman commended Nigerian journalists and the media for supporting the efforts of the company in its vision of becoming a global energy company most admired for “its People, Partnership and Performance.”
He further disclosed that Chevron through its support for the Nigerian media has supported the training of over 300 journalists across the country.
“We continue to partner with the media for the development of society. That’s why CNL sponsored the Advanced Writing and Reporting Skills (AWARES) programme in collaboration with Pan Atlantic University, Lagos. Over 120 journalists have benefitted from the programme since its inception in 2014.
his delegation to another round of bilateral talks with Chinese Premier Li Qiang.
On the evening of the same day, President Xi Jinping and his wife, Peng Liyuan, hosted the Nigerian leader at the Welcoming Banquet and Cultural Gala Performance on the eve of the Forum on ChinaAfrica Cooperation Summit.
Before attending the opening of the Forum on China-Africa Cooperation in Beijing, President Tinubu visited two Chinese
companies: Huawei and China Harbour Engineering Company.
At FOCAC, President Tinubu, in his capacity as chairman of the ECOWAS Authority of Heads of State, spoke on global peace, stressing multilateralism and cooperation as essential ingredients for international peace.
He concluded his visit to China with a meeting with representatives of Nigerians in the Diaspora Organisation, China chapter, during which he defended the
reforms being implemented by his government in Nigeria. He also expressed hope that the reforms would lead the country to a destination of good roads, constant power, and good schools, like in China.
Thereafter, President Tinubu departed Beijing for London, where he discussed climate financing with King Charles III. China became Tinubu’s 24th foreign destination since he assumed office about 16 months ago.
Bagudu: 30th Economic Summit to Chart Course for Economic Stability, Competitiveness, Others
James Emejo in Abuja
The Minister of Budget and Economic Planning, Senator Abubakar Bagudu, said the 30th Nigerian Economic Summit (NES#30), will aim to address current economic challenges, particularly stabilising the economy and repositioning it for regional and global competitiveness.
The minister said the August event scheduled for October 14 to 16, 2024, would also focus on product complexity and competitiveness, with a view to the realising the country’s vast potential.
Speaking at a media briefing on this year's summit, with the theme,
‘Collaborative Action for Growth, Competitiveness and Stability,’ Bagudu said the event will seek to reaffirm Nigeria's leadership role in driving Africa's transformation through institutions, investment, integration, industry, and innovation.
He said achieving sustained growth remained key to the eradication of poverty, adding that the current administration was on course to realising the objective by taking bold and courageous decisions that will ensure macroeconomic stability, and social inclusion, promote productivity and competitiveness.
The minister also noted that the
private sector will remain the engine of growth while government implements policies and regulations that promote a favourable business environment to achieve a high rate of investment and savings.
Bagudu said investments are necessary to create jobs and achieve the projected $1trillion economy, while structural barriers that constrain the vulnerable segment of the society from realising their potentials are addressed.
He said this year's summit will build on the conversations from the preceding summit.
He commended the contributions of the various corporate organisations
and government institutions that have provided support and those who have made a commitment towards the successful hosting of the summit, adding that "they have remained reliable partners, and the tireless effort of members of the Joint Planning Committee (JPC) is also worthy of commendation".
Chairman of Nigerian Economic Summit Group (NESG), Mr. Niyi Yusuf, said these are indeed difficult times for the country amid global instability, regional volatility, and national socioeconomic uncertainty that "demand that we take bold, decisive steps".
SHETTIMA, ATIKU, APC, PDP GOVS SHUT DOWN BENIN, DRUM UP SUPPORT FOR IGHODALO, OKPEBHOLO
Edo is Not Lagos, Atiku Reiterates
Speaking at the rally, Atiku urged the people of the state to defend and protect their votes, saying that "PDP is winning the election next week".
"In 2020, they said they would not allow us to win but we showed them that Edo is not Lagos. This time again we are going to show them Edo is not Lagos.
"You can't come and steal votes here in Edo; therefore, protect your vote, defend your votes; make sure your votes are entered; escort your votes and make sure they are announced and if you do that, nobody can change your votes and you are winning come September 21,” Atiku added.
Damagum Warns INEC against Midnight Result Declaration
On his part, Damagum warned INEC against midnight declaration of the election results, stressing that the governorship election will be a test for the country's democracy.
"You have to kill or arrest all of us if you have to take this state.
"You may have gangs but we have
God. To INEC, we don't want that midnight result announcement. It is not a threat but we will defend our votes with our blood", he added.
Damagum called on Nigerians and the international community to be at alert and watch the Edo election closely to ensure it was not manipulated.
He also called on the security agencies to ensure professionalism and justice during and after the election.
This Election is Do-or-die Affair, Says Obaseki
Addressing the PDP supporters, Governor Obaseki noted that the governorship election was an existential threat, saying that it would be “a do-or-die election.”
He urged the crowd of supporters to vote for the PDP to ensure that the state continues to move forward, adding, “Our state is the safest in the country. Our vigilantes are the best in the country. Now they want to spoil all our achievements.
“Will you vote for insecurity and people who did not go to school to lead us? The decision is clear and next Saturday is the election day and we need you all to come out en masse to vote for PDP and ensure Asue Ighodalo and Osarodion Ogie win the election
and become the governor and deputy governor, respectively. “
Also speaking, the Chairman, National Campaign Council, Edo 2024 Governorship Election and Governor of Adamawa State, Fintiri, warned against compromising the electoral process scheduled for next Saturday.
He said Edo was known as the cradle of civilisation and intellectualism in Nigeria, noting that they must not settle for anything less.
In his speech, Ighodalo promised to take the state to the next level.
He pledged to govern the state with integrity, adding that he believed Obaseki and President Bola Tinubu’s assurances that the election would be free and fair.
Also speaking, the chairman of PDP Governors' Forum, Governor Mohammed said contrary to speculations of division among PDP governors, the governors were united and solidly behind Obaseki and Asue Ighodalo.
On his part, the party's Chairman, Board of Trustees (BoT), Senator Adolphus Wabara, urged the Chairman of INEC, Prof. Mahmood Yakubu, not to announce results of the election that are not genuine.
PDP Alleges Plans by
Presidency to Manipulate Guber Poll
Meanwhile, the state chairman of the PDP, Aziegbemi, in a statement, said the party had uncovered plots by the presidency to manipulate the election in favour of the PDP.
“As part of the evil ploy, security chiefs have been ordered to make heavy deployment to the strongholds of the PDP, especially those of the Edo State Governor, Mr. Godwin Obaseki and our party’s candidate, Dr. Asue Ighodalo with the plan to destabilise the voting process in those areas.
“Some of the polling unit, registration area and ward electoral officials have been uncovered to be card-carrying members of the APC. Their task, we have learnt, is to delay the result of their respective units to incite violence and create an unfavourable atmosphere during the election to favour the APC candidate during the compilation of results.
“The same poll officials and APC card-carrying members, we have gathered, are to be deployed to APC strongholds where they will ensure that ballot papers do not get to the polling units, setting the stage to declare the results in favour of the APC,” the statement explained.
So far, he has visited Equatorial Guinea, London, the United Kingdom (twice); Bissau, Guinea-Bissau (twice); Nairobi, Kenya; Porto Novo, Benin Republic; Pretoria, South Africa; Accra, Ghana; New Delhi, India; Abu Dhabi and Dubai in the United Arab Emirates; New York, the United States of America; Riyadh, Saudi Arabia (twice); Berlin, Germany; Addis Ababa, Ethiopia; Dakar, Senegal and Doha, Qatar.
Group, High Chief Ben Amuta; former Senior Partner, Knight Frank Nigeria, High Chief Albert Orizu; and Chairman/CEO, First Diamond Shipping Nigeria Limited, Chief Osita Madueme, at the wedding reception of Mr. Arinze and Oluchukwu Amuta in Festac Town,
FG Distributes 1,200 CNG Kits in Five Cities
BeginsfreeconversionofvehiclesinOgun
in Abeokuta
The federal government yesterday distributed 1,200 Compressed Natural Gas (CNG) conversion kits in five cities.
It has also commenced the distribution and installation of conversion kits for commercial vehicle owners in Ogun State.
Presidential Compressed Natural Gas Initiative (P-CNGI), Chief Executive Officer, Mr.
Michael Oluwagbemi made this known yesterday in Abuja.
He explained that the 50 kits were distributed in 18 centres in five of the eight centres, where the project has been activated.
He said: “We are distributing 50 kits per cent in 18 centres across Nigeria. Additional 200 kits.
“So, we are going to distribute about 1,200 or thereabouts in five cities today. Like I said,
MOWAA Gets Boost with Mellon Foundation’s $3 Million Grant
In a bid to strengthen Nigeria’s creative economy, the Mellon Foundation has donated a $3million grant to The Museum of West African Art (MOWAA) towards establishing a sustainable infrastructure for West Africa’s economic growth.
MOWAA’s uncompleted 15acre campus right at the heart of Benin-City will comprise multiple buildings and public spaces for display, performance, interaction, and commerce, designed through the collaboration of local and international architects.
Complementing MOWAA Institute, campus facilities will include the Rainforest Gallery, an exhibition building for contemporary art nestled in a replanted rainforest; the Art Guesthouse,
providing accommodation for visiting researchers, academics, artists, and tourists; and the Artisans Hall, a reimagination of the ancient Kingdom of Benin’s architecture, serving as a curated retail space for today’s artisans to showcase a living and thriving culture.
The grant is expected to fire up the creative ecosystem through the promotion of skills development, local talent, and cultural tourism, thereby fostering long-term growth in the industry.
A well-timed intervention, this donation is crucial for MOWAA and the soon-to-be completed building in Benin City, Edo state. Indeed, MOWAA Institute aims to serve as a hub for research, conservation, and training for individuals and institutions in and around Nigeria.
these five cities are the five of the eight cities so far.”
Oluwagbemi said by the first quarter of 2024, the total conversions would have hit 1,250,000.
He explained the P-CNGI had liberalised the conversion process by dealing directly with commercial drivers instead of going through their unions.
According to him: “We expect that next that the next round of this project we will be having
first come, first serve window at least once in a month and ensure this is an opportunity for commercial drivers who are not necessarily to sitting down with their union, vehicles, union bus that can just drive up without knowing anybody gets converted.”
He recalled that in response to the different protests across the country, President Bola Tinubu had in August directed there should be one million
conversion kits available for free for the commercial sector or at deep discounts for the rideshare industries to enable transportation fare to be moderated across the country over the next couple of years.
He said the P-CNGI had so far signed with over 75 conversion partners in eight states of Lagos, Ogun, Oyo, Edo, Delta, Kogi, Nasarawa, Kaduna, and the Federal Capital Territory (FCT).
He added that the initiative
will be adding nine states in the next eight weeks. Meanwhile, the P-CNG yesterday began the distribution and installation of conversion kits for commercial vehicle owners in Ogun State. The exercise, which was done in two locations in Abeokuta, the state capital, started with the inspection of vehicles brought by the members of the National Union of Road Transport Workers (NURTW).
Nigerian Architects Demand Structural Integrity of All Buildings in UNIBEN
The Nigerian Institute of Architects has called on the Nigerian government to ensure the structural integrity of all buildings at the University of Benin (UNIBEN) to guarantee the safety of students.
Reacting to the recent building collapse at the university in a statement issued yesterday, the President of the Institute, Architect Mobolaji Adeniyi, also called on the relevant authorities to rescue the trapped students and provide medical attention to those injured.
The statement also called for a thorough investigation into the cause of the collapse, including the involvement of professional
architects and structural engineers to identify the root causes.
According to the statement, support and counseling services should also be provided to the affected students and families by the appropriate authorities, including the university administration, emergency services, and government agencies.
“We are deeply distressed by the recent building collapse at the University of Benin, which has resulted in students being trapped and potentially injured. Our thoughts and prayers are with the affected students, their families, and the entire university community.
“Sadly, this incident is not an isolated event, but rather one of
many recent building collapses in Nigeria, resulting in unacceptable loss of lives and properties. It is imperative that we take decisive action to prevent future occurrences,” the statement explained.
“As architects, we understand the importance of safety and structural integrity in building design and construction.
“Furthermore, we strongly advocate for the inclusion of architects and structural engineers in the investigation and supervision of buildings to forestall future occurrences. Their expertise is crucial in identifying potential risks and ensuring compliance with building codes and regulations.
“The Nigerian Institute of
Architects stands ready to support the authorities in any way possible to prevent future tragedies,” the statement added. Meanwhile, the management of the University of Benin has said that no life was lost in the building collapse that occurred in the early hours of yesterday at Ekosodin, adding that the three trapped students had been rescued. In a statement made available to journalists by the institution’s Public Relations Officer, Benedicta Ehanire, the university stated that the rescued students were recovering in the hospital.
According to the statement, some of the trapped students have been rescued while the search for others was ongoing.
Maiduguri Flood: UN Pledges Support to Borno Flood Victims
in Abuja
Nigeria currently stands at a 99.95% deficit in meeting the United Nations Children’s Fund (UNICEF) recommendation of an estimated 11 million toilets to end the menace of open defecation in the country.
This means that out of the 11 million toilet facilities needed to make Nigeria an open defecation-free state, it has only provided approximately 5,500, leaving a staggering 10,994,500 toilets yet to be built.
This is against a backdrop of the six-year Clean Nigeria: Use a Toilet campaign which started in 2019 by the Ministry
of Water Resources and Sanitation in collaboration with UNICEF to end open defecation in Nigeria by 2025.
Speaking at a Private Sector Consultation on an Open Defecation Free Nigeria organised by UNICEF in collaboration with the Federal Ministry of Water Resource, the Chief of Water, Sanitation and Hygiene (WASH) UNICEF Nigeria, Dr Jane Bevan, explained that as Nigeria works towards achieving the Sustainable Development Goal 6.2, improving access to safely managed waste through the provision of sanitary facilities, especially toilets, is imperative.
The United Nations (UN) has promised to support the Borno State government in rescuing and assisting people trapped by the severe flood that devastated the state capital, Maiduguri and its environs.
The UN Resident and Humanitarian Coordinator, Mohammed Malik Fall, announced these in Maiduguri yesterday while paying an assessment visit to the areas affected by flood.
Fall emphasised that the visit was aimed at gathering first-hand information on the flood victims
and determining their immediate and long-term needs.
He disclosed that the floods have claimed the lives of 37 people, with 58 others hospitalised due to injuries and health complications.
Fall said: “Today’s visit to Borno was to meet with the affected flood victims, local authorities, humanitarian partners, government officials, and representatives from UN agencies and donors.”
The floods have so far displaced over 414,000 residents across Maiduguri and parts of Jere Local Council, while also damaging critical infrastructure, including bridges, hospitals, schools, and markets.
Kogi West PDP Denies Suspending Dino Melaye
in Abuja
The Peoples Democratic Party (PDP) in Ijumu Local Government Area (LGA) of Kogi State has denied suspending the former senator representing Kogi West senatorial district, Senator Dino Melaye, describing the suspension as fake. Melaye was purportedly suspended for anti-party activities
by his Ayetoro/Iluagba Ward 1 on Thursday, September 12, 2024, after his alleged refusal to honour a summons.
In a memo dated September 12, the ward executive committee alleged that Melaye was summoned to a disciplinary committee in August to address allegations of misconduct but did not attend the meeting.
The decision was signed by Ward
Chairman, Abayomi Osamika and Secretary, Yodson Dayo.
The memo stated that the suspension was in accordance with Article 59(1) of the PDP Constitution, which authorizes the Ward Party Exco to take disciplinary action against members who violate the rules.
But in a statement issued yesterday, the PDP Chairman in Ijumu LGA, Olorunmaiye Olabode, said the suspension “will never stand.”
Olorunmaiye Olabode also said the letter was “ridiculously and hurriedly written,” pointing out mistakes in the day and date.
The statement stressed that the party was following its constitution and rules.
He said no materials were given for the Ward Ad hoc Congress on July 27, 2024, and no LGA congress happened in Ijumu to choose a national delegate.
L-R: Second runner-up, SS1 category from Oriwu Senior Model College, Ikorodu, Lagos, Ajibefun Oluwajomiloju; Second runner-up, JSS1 category from Lagos State Junior Model College, Oluduro Divine; Second runner-up, SS2 category from Gbaja Girls Senior High School, Surulere Lagos, Omoloye Blessing; Chief Executive Officer, Moores Energy Limited, Mrs. Bola Tom-Jones; Second runner-up, SS3 category, Senior Girls Secondary School, Keffi. Ikoyi, Lagos, Akintunde Oluwanifemi; and Second runner-up, JSS 2 category from Agboju Junior Secondary School, Amuwo Odofin, Adigun Rebecca, at the Moores Awards for Public Schools, in association with Florence Olabisi Segun Initiative for 2024 in Lagos…recently
EDO ELECTION:
What Lessons from the Campaigns?
Josef Omorotionmwan
Admittedly, there are no vacations in war.
This is what the Binis mean when they say, “Aghagbowe yokpan ne, aighi lele ede eken’. This is also one way of appreciating the fact that for about three months now, politicians have been trans versing the entire Edo State, asking the electorate for their votes in the forthcoming gubernatorial election.
As usual, the campaigns have been tumultuous but in spite of all that, it is heartening to note that there has been no incidence resulting in the loss of human lives.
Again, there must be spices of goodness, even in things evil. There must have been a few lessons derived from this campaign, which we intend to explore briefly here.
What is good for Sapele Road is also good for Ugbogiobo. For good or for evil, successive administrations have concentrated their attention when it comes to the question of development.
There is a joke built around the siting of the major State Courts on Sapele Road, Benin City. The joke holds that in the old Bendel State, most of the major litigants were from the core Delta, Sapele, Warri, Ughelli areas and their environs, hence it made sense to site the courts on Sapele Road so that the litigants could come in to Benin City, transact their court business without being entangled in the city centre traffic, and return to base.
Apart from the Courts, the State Secretariat, the Police Headquarters, the State School of Nursing, the Specialist Hospital, the School of Health Technology, and other major projects, are all concentrated in the Sapele Road axis.
Evidently, every city has its Broad Street, but the point here is that the overconcentration of facilities in one area should not amount to stoically neglecting any other part of the state.
For instance, to the extent that those facilities at Sapele Road must be manicured and maintained, with all the scarce resources of the state, we soon get to the point where such over concentration might depict an aggravated assault on the collective sensibilities of the Ovia North East Local Government in general, and the Ugbogiobo Community in particular where the “Pig Hole” called Egbomisi
secondary school is located; this is one facility that has been totally neglected.
In fact, the feeling here is that it would be better studying under the shade of trees than to be hanging perilously under this disaster waiting to happen!
One lesson here, is that the scarce resources of a state must be thinly spread around to give all citizens a sense of belonging.
The moment the local governments died, rural life also died. Time was when the farmer at Oghada, after eating his dinner of pounded yam hopped on his bicycle and went to Eguaeholor to do palm wine with his friends. After having a pleasant time, he returned home before midnight to have a good night sleep.
On Ugieghudu market day, there was a time when trade and commerce flourished among the rural communities. Our mother left Oghada early in the morning for Ugieghudu. That was where they procured “Ebevberie” (small small smoked fish) “Uloka” (corn cake) and other items for their retail trade. They returned early enough to cook the evening meal for their families.
Today, all these have become totally obliterated, no thanks to the death of the Local Governments that once maintained the connecting roads with their annual grading.
Quite recently, some local governments performed wonderfully. We remember the Oredo Local Government of under the chairmanship of Chief Lucky Igbinedion as he then was, and the Owan East Local Government under the chairmanship of Hon. Pally Iriase. They constructed tarred roads, built solid markets, and provided pipe-borne water for their people. Today, such luxuries are no more, thanks and no thanks to the greed and avarice of present day governors.
This is however without prejudice to the few governors in the country who may be doing the right thing. Everything flows from the type of elections we have. A bad election will invariably produce a bad government.
You may celebrate the recent
so-called independence of the local government as enunciated by the Supreme Court to the high heavens, if you want. But for all we know, nothing has changed. The setting is such that any local government chairman that wants to keep his job now has to bear the added responsibility of how to return the money to the State after getting it directly from the Federation Account.
In the past, the local government chairman could look the governor in the face and talk to him. After all, the elections that produced both of them were more or less the same. Today, the elections that produce a local government chairman is less than the process of electing a class monitor in the primary school! So, what do you expect?
Even in the midst of all rhetoric, we have seen a measure of issues-based campaigns. This also puts a big burden on the electorate to make their votes issues-based as the era of selling their votes for pittance is over.
No matter how we look at it, election in Nigeria is war by another name. That is one way of appreciating the fact that the Inspector General of Police, Kayode Egbetokun says he has sent 35,000 police men alongside over 8,000 other security personnel into Edo State for the purpose of maintaining law and order during the election.
This feat has been made possible by the fact that the Edo State election is an off season event. In fact, the number of security personnel deployed to Edo State for this election is by far higher than the standing army or most countries of the world.
At this election coming up on Saturday September 21, there will be winners and losers. We have a word or two for each category:
To the victor belongs the spoil of office. This is an age-long philosophy. On the winning side, it will be jubilations galore. The jubilation will continue far into the future. But as the winners bask in the euphoria of their victory, they must not allow their jubilation to degenerate into violence and destruction.
They must not take the law into their hands. No matter the amount of jubilation, the truth remains that jubilation cannot develop Edo State. The development of the State requires something else. It requires earnest, patriotic and ceaseless work from all of us. Every Edolite, irrespective of party affiliation and irrespective of religious and ethnic differences, must quickly banish from his heart, all feelings of disappointment, all sense of chagrin, and,
like the gallant soldier, fall in line, salute the colours and face the common enemies.
Our enemies are many: They include unemployment, bad roads, extreme poverty in the midst of plenty, insecurity, fragile health and educational institutions, infrastructural deficiencies, environmental degradation and so on.
On the debit side, people must constantly bear in mind that he who has never failed has never really succeeded. It is not falling that matters but the ability to rise each time you fall. Evidently, losers must lick their wounds, particularly in the face of the prohibitive cost of running elections in Nigeria today. The important thing is not to allow their loss to tie them down.
Neither must they allow their loss to becloud them into perpetuating violence and wanton destruction. Rather, they must pick courage and return quickly to the drawing board. After all, there is always another election.
We remember Adlai Stevenson (19001965) who was the flag bearer of the Democratic Party in the 1948 and 1952 presidential elections in the United States of America. On both occasions, he lost to his Republican Party opponents. After the 1952 contest, while maintaining a very high spirit, he wrote a best seller titled “How to come second”
His advice is today as relevant as it was when it was given more than 70 years ago: “Even more important than winning the election is governing the nation. That is the test of a political party; the acid final test. When the tumult and the shoutings die; when the bands are gone and the lights are dimmed, there is the stark reality of responsibility”. This we commend to Edolites in particular and Nigerians in general.
Beginning from the outcome of Saturday’s election, we see Edo State through the candidates, showing the way that the Election Petitions Tribunal is not a casino where gamblers go to try their luck. The tribunal is a serious business for seriousminded people who should approach it only on those rare occasions when they have good cases to pursue.
We hope the judiciary will give the election cases accelerated attention so that only the final winner will be sworn in on November 12.
Happy voting, Edolites!
BUSINESS
Editor: Festus Akanbi
08038588469 Email:festus.akanbi@thisdaylive.com
Fuel Price Hike Strains Nigerian Homes, Businesses
As the latest increase in the pump price of petrol in Nigeria begins to take a toll on homes and businesses, Festus Akanbi, in this report captures the fear expressed by economic analysts and members of the organised private sector
Last week, a groundswell of condemnations continued to trail the latest increase in the pump price of premium motor spirit (petrol) as announced by the Nigerian National Petroleum Company Limited (NNPCL) two weeks ago, with analysts saying Nigerians have indeed reached the breaking point.
Although this administration has courted public anger many times with its anti-people policies, this time, it stirred up a hornets’ nest when the NNPCL raised the pump price of petrol to over N855 across its retail outlets above N1,000 per litre in other stations. And characteristic of the government’s tactics in times of crisis, the Minister of State (Oil) Petroleum Resources, Heineken Lokpobiri said the federal government was not responsible for the recent petrol price increase across the country.
Nigerians woke up on Tuesday to see a change in the pump prices from around N600 to N855/litre, N918/litre, and above, depending on the area of the purchase at NNPC stations nationwide. As expected, prices of goods and services jumped in an unprecedented manner, thus worsening the state of poverty in the country. This increase was felt in the transport sector, particularly in goods and services costs.
While Lokpobiri and NNPCL were busy playing with words on the latest petrol price hike and saying it was all about market forces, President BolaTinubu was saying in faraway China that the increase was because he had to take “hard decisions” for the sake of Nigeria’s development.
In a statement, the Nigeria Labour Congress (NLC) alleged that the federal government had undertaken, during the N70,000 minimum wage deal with organised labour, not to approve further hikes in the price of petrol. It called the recent price hike a betrayal by the government.
But the presidency denied making any undertaking not to increase fuel prices. The drama, however, took a new turn with the arrest of the NLC President Joe Ajaero on Monday morning. He was released later after the NLC threatened to shut down the nation’s economy.
Fuelling Social Unrest
The fear from many quarters is that the latest price hike could trigger social unrest as indices are showing a consistent widening of the gap between the rich and the poor. This is perhaps why a frontline economist and Chief Execu-
that the latest increase in the pump price of petrol by 50.1 per cent, from N568 to N855 per litre, would take N5 trillion from Nigerian consumers to the government and heighten energy poverty.
In his monthly presentation at the Lagos Business School (LBS) Breakfast, titled, “All That Glitters are Not Gold,” Rewane said although the price hike could strengthen the exchange rate of the naira, as liquidity decreased, he insisted that the development “may instigate social unrest as citizens react in frustration.”
Pushing Many Nigerians into Energy Poverty
He also predicted that the new price of petrol would increase the number of Nigerian citizens
A fuel attendant dispensing PMS into a car
trapped in energy poverty to 168 million
As he explained, “The macroeconomic and welfare impact of the new price of petrol, now adjusted to N855 per litre from N568 per litre, implies that N5 trillion is withdrawn from consumers and transferred to the government.”
According to him, this can lead to cost escalates and consumer demand while “energy poverty could quicken
Rewane said the commencement by addressing the supply challenges, guarantee the quantity and quality of producer will sell below its production cost.”
Therefore, the “domestic price of petrol depends on the global price of oil”, but “smuggling of petrol to thecountries”, he said. Unfortunately, the till now, Nigerians are still kept in the dark on what becomes of the anticipated
Warning of the potential of the latest price hike to worsen the nation’s expectation of an end to monetary tightening after 850bps increase in the Monetary Policy Rate (MPR) might be unrealised, as the new increase in petrol
hinder the Central Bank of Nigeria (CBN) from reducing rate.
societies, the fact is that the current administration is not winning its battles to trade blame for the shoddiness in the handling of the latest fuel price hike. The sheer intensity of the opposition to the policy is a clear signal
On its part, the Trade Union Congress (TUC) asked the federal government to reverse the among the citizens.
Osifo, the union stressed that the sudden price hike represented “a blatant disregard for the welfare of the Nigerian people, particularly the working class who bear the brunt of such decisions.
Similarly, ActionAid Nigeria condemned the hike in the pump price of petroleum products, demanding immediate action from the government on economic reform
The non-governmental organisation said increasing the minimum wage from N30,000 to N70,000 would never bring succour from economic hardship to Nigerians as it only amounted to treating eczema instead of leprosy.
ActionAid, in a statement, signed by its
“Since President Bola Ahmed Tinubu asfuel subsidies has led to a harsh economic recover, the federal government’s decision to allow fuel prices to surge again has worsened economy.
“Since then, fuel prices have continued to rise
a staggering N897 per litre, which greatly
worsens the situation for many Nigerians.”
Capturing the fears of the organised private sector, the Lagos Chamber of Commerce and Industry (LCCI) warned that the impact of the hike in petrol price on businesses “will be logistics, power generation, transportation, and factory operations.
“The cost of doing business will skyrocket, shut down due to low demand in the face of weakening consumer purchasing power. Of course, this will be followed by job losses.”
In the same vein, the National Association of Chambers of Commerce Industry and Agriculture (NACCIMA), in a statement by
federal government to engage in constructive dialogue with relevant stakeholders, including the organised private sector and labour unions, to address the concerns raised about the economy.
“While we understand the complex factorstuations, we are troubled by the lack of prior notice and clear explanations provided by the government and the NNPC regarding this development.
“The timing of this price hike is particularly concerning, as it has the potential to further exacerbate the impact on businesses and consumers, especially the vulnerable segments who are still adjusting to the recent increase in the national minimum wage.”
At this point, the current administration should realise that a steep price hike is bound to trigger widespread price increases, potentially
rates. Whatever President Tinubu opts for will make or mar the Nigerian economy.
THE WINDFALL TAX DEBATE NEW VISTAS OF OPPORTUNITIES FOR NIGERIA
DADA OLUSEGUN reels off the gains of President Tinubu’s trip
President Bola Tinubu on Friday to China with his trip to the world’s 2nd largest economy and mouthwatering gains for Nigeria. It was obvious that the President was looking forward to a trip heavy on deals that would impact on Nigeria’s quest to improve our infrastructure, agriculture, power, solid minerals, etc., judging by the
From the Finance Minister and Coordinating Minister of the Economy, the Minister of Trade and Investment, the Minister of Solid Minerals, Minister of Power, FCT Minister, Minister of Defence, Minister of Transportation, Minister of State for Petroleum Resources (Gas), Minister of Information and National Orientation, Minister of Foreign Affairs, etc., to Governors of Lagos, Kaduna and Kwara States, the President’s entourage was tailored for purpose.
Shortly after being warmly received by the Chinese government, President Bola Tinubu on Monday, September 2, visited the China Railway Construction Corporation (CRCC), during which he acknowledged the company’s role as a reliable partner in Nigeria’s infrastructure development programme, commending its ongoing railway projects in the country. President Tinubu right there at the headquarters of CRCC promised that the Ibadan-Abuja-Kaduna-Kano railway segments will be completed and done to the satisfaction of Nigeria and West Africa at large. Already China is providing funding through the China Development Bank for the ongoing Kaduna-Kano section of the Lagos-Kano railway project. The Ibadan-Abuja section is set to be funded by the Chinese too, thanks to renewed cooperation between Nigeria and China on the Belt and Road Initiative.
After the visit to CRCC headquarters in Beijing, President Tinubu also visited the Huawei Technologies’ Beijing Research Centre, where the company announced the launch of DigiTruck, a mobile ICT classroom aimed at enhancing digital literacy in underserved communities in Nigeria. Chairman of Huawei’s Board of Directors, Mr Liang Hua said that the initiative would operate in 10 states annually, training at least 3,000 students each year. Huawei also proposed to build two major technology data storage centres in Lagos and Kaduna States, which would create employment and opportunities for more young people in Nigeria.
President Bola Tinubu held a highpowered bilateral meeting with the Chinese President, Xi Jinping at the Great Hall of the People in Beijing on Tuesday, September 3. At the bilateral meeting, the two heads of state announced the elevation of China-Nigeria relations to a comprehensive strategic partnership from just a strategic partnership, signaling deeper ties between the world’s second most populous nation and the most populous black nation on earth.
At the bilateral meeting with Xi Jinping, several bilateral MoUs were signed on the Belt and Road co-operation plan (promoting the implementation of the Global Development Initiative), economic development, application of the Beidou Navigation Satellite System, nuclear energy, peanut exports to China, and news
The belt and road MoU is particularly China’s interest to continue to invest in infrastructural projects in Nigeria especially on railways and roads/bridges.
to China
The cooperation agreement on nuclear energy is equally important as it is meant to enhance Nigeria’s capability to harness nuclear technology for electricity and also utilization in medicine.
The MoU on export of shelled peanuts is very important for our agricultural and Nigeria’s quest to increase non-oil exports. It also signals China’s readiness to buy more processed or semi-processed goods from Nigeria. Already, with a trade volume of over $23 billion, Nigeria is China’s second largest trading partner in Africa. With huge potential for even more trade, Nigeria can surpass South Africa as China’s largest trade partner on the continent.
The President then joined other African leaders to participate in the Forum for Africa-China Cooperation. At the Forum, the next chapter of Tinubu’s trip unfolded. On the sidelines of the conference, more MoUs were signed by ministers and governors some of which include: gas-related Projects. The Minister of State for Petroleum (Gas) witnessed the signing of critical Project Agreements for the Brass Industrial Park, Gas Gathering Pipelines & Associated Facilities, and the Methanol Complex Project between Brass Fertilizer and Petrochemical Company Ltd. (BFPCL) and the China Road and Bridge Corporation (CRBC). This partnership involving three key projects has the potential to inject about $3.3 billion into Nigeria’s economy and particularly driving growth and innovation in Nigeria’s energy sector. These projects are very pivotal in driving Nigeria’s industrial growth and energy security. This is a big win for Nigeria.
The $1bn Proposed Iron-ore-to-steel Project:
During President Tinubu’s trip, Nigeria’s Minister of Solid Minerals, Dele Alake witnessed the signing of an MoU between Chart and Capstone Integrated Limited of Nigeria and its Chinese counterpart, Sinomach-Hea, who is a market leader in solid minerals development. The deal is for a $1 billion new iron-ore-to-steel project planned for Kogi State, which has abundant deposits of iron ore and home to the Ajaokuta Steel complex. The Nigerian company, Chart and Capstone Integrated Limited already has a mining and needed both a proven technical and Tinubu’s trip to China, it has gotten a partner in Sinomach-Hea.
Still on the sidelines of FOCAC and with the full guarantee of the federal government, Lagos State government signed a Memorandum of Understanding with the Ministry of Finance Incorporated (MOFI) and China Harbour Engineering Company (CHEC) to realise the ambitious Green Line metro rail project in Lagos.
If well implemented the tax will benefit the economy, argues DAVID SAMSON
In July 2024, the federal government signed a new law embedded in the revised 2023 Finance Bill which mandated banks to pay a 50% tax on profits earned through foreign exchange transactions between June 2023 and December 2025.
This has become the subject of debate eliciting opposing reactions from different quarters. Of course, regardless of where one stands on this divide, this law has implications for the economy and the average Nigerian like you, some of which I will try to highlight here.
By definition, a windfall tax is a special tax that governments impose on companies that have made unexpectedly large profits, usually due to favourable economic conditions or unforeseen events. It is most times temporary and is meant to help the government raise revenue quickly from industries or companies that are seen as having benefited disproportionately. Typically, the benefits would have accrued to such entities without any improvement in operations, new innovations or introduction of new products, processes or services, and can be directly tied to external factors which transfer funds from the government or the public to such sectors.
An example of this is the benefits that have accrued to Nigerian banks since June 2023 when the federal government unified all exchange rates leading to an astronomical increase in the value of the US dollar to the naira from around N470 in June 2023 to the approximately N1,620 it is trading for as of September 2024.
Usually, governments impose such windfall taxes for the purpose of redistribution of wealth with the rationale being that the extraordinary profits made by such sectors or companies, especially during economic crises, are shared more broadly with society. It also helps provide additional funds for government which can be spent on public services, infrastructure, or welfare programs.
Imposing such as tax also serves the purpose of providing stability n the market though the prevention of companies from exploiting economic conditions to gain excessive profits at the expense of consumers and the economy.
So basically, for those that argue the tax is a positive legislation, their position is strongly supported by its capacity to make available, funds for covering public services, the balancing of wealth inequalities and the short-term relief for the government during economic hardships or unexpected crises.
In periods of economic downturn such as the present, the government can use windfall tax revenues to boost public spending, stimulate demand, and provide short-term macroeconomic stability. This can help mitigate the impact of economic shocks.
Now, while a windfall tax may seem like a good way for the government to raise revenue quickly, it can have significant downsides, particularly if not implemented carefully. It is essential to balance the benefits of increased government revenue with the potential negative impacts on consumers, businesses, and the economy.
So, on the flip side, there are generic arguments that this means higher costs for consumers because such companies (in this case, banks) ‘may’ pass the extra tax costs onto their customers by increasing prices for products or services.
Investors may also be less willing to invest in sectors where windfall taxes are imposed, fearing reduced profitability and some will also argue that such taxes unfairly target successful companies and penalizes them for being profitable.
For you and I, average Nigerians, this will likely play out in forms of higher banking costs. If banks are taxed heavily, they may increase fees for loans, account maintenance, and other services. This could make banking more expensive for Nigerians.
Such increases in costs could inadvertently heighten financial exclusion. Higher costs could discourage small businesses and lowincome individuals from accessing banking services and shareholders, including those with small investments or savings in banks, may see lower returns if banks’ profits are heavily taxed.
The perception of a high tax burden, such as a windfall tax, can deter foreign investors, limiting the growth and expansion of the financial sector. Reduced investments and higher costs can lead to slower economic growth, especially if SMEs and consumers reduce spending due to higher banking costs.
There are other dimensions to the introduction of the tax, which though not directly expected, could manifest.
The introduction of a windfall tax could, for instance, lead to broader discussions on financial regulations and reforms. It might prompt a review of the regulatory environment to ensure a fair, competitive, and transparent financial system. Some of the conversations that are ongoing are already being steered in these directions. While there are potential downsides to windfall taxes, the positive implications earlier listed highlight how such a policy could be used strategically to benefit the Nigerian economy and society if implemented thoughtfully and fairly.
Dada is Special Assistant to the President on Digital Media
Editor, Editorial Page PETER ISHAKA
Email peter.ishaka@thisdaylive.com
AS EDO STATE ELECT NEXT GOVERNOR... The will of the people should prevail
The competition for who becomes the next Governor of Edo State is intense with the campaigns laced with harsh rhetoric, hateful speeches and threats. There have also been a few clashes, helped in an environment heaving with small arms and other weapons, and swollen further by criminal networks in a state notorious for violent cultism. The situation has now been compounded by last Thursday’s decision of the ruling Peoples Democratic Party (PDP) in the state not to sign the peace accord ahead of the gubernatorial election politicians in the state to give peace a chance. At the end, the choice of who governs Edo for the next four years is that of the residents of the state to make.
Prior to the National Peace Commission (NPC) public event, Edo State Governor, Godwin Obaseki, had told the Chairman and former Head of State, General Abdulsalami Abubakar that PDP might not sign the peace accord because the Inspector General of Police, Kayode Egbetokun, has been arresting their members, a charge that has been disputed by the latter. On Thursday, the PDP state chairman, Tony Aziegbemi was at the venue of the exercise presided by the NPC Convener, to sign the peace accord. While the PDP stance is quite unfortunate, we hope that all the critical stakeholders will work to ensure that the election is conducted in a credible manner and is devoid of violence.
Fortunately, INEC has had ample time to prepare and get its act together by ensuring that all logistical problems like late arrival of ballot papers and voting materials to polling centres are not repeated.
With less than a week to polling day, there is an urgent need for the authorities to confront the threats of electoral violence that loom in Edo State. Even if some of these allegations being bandied can be dismissed as the usual pre-election wolfcrying by politicians, there have also been some bloody ‘dress rehearsals’ during the acrimonious campaigns. While17 political parties are on the ballot, the contest is essentially between the PDP represented by Asue Ighodalo, the All Progressives Congress (APC) that has Monday Okpebholo as Akpata of the Labour Party (LP).
Beyond the logistical nightmares that are now associated with off-season gubernatorial elections, we must find a constitutional response to the challenge of making INEC to conduct elections every other day
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approach to politics has over the years provided the incentive and motivation for power seekers to believe that all is fair and acceptable in electoral politics, the success or failure of Edo polls will depend largely on the capacity of the security agencies that must remain neutral throughout the entire process. We therefore urge Egbetokun to stay all parties and candidates. No less important also is the role of the Independent National Electoral Commission (INEC) as an impartial arbiter.
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On Saturday 21 September,2024, Edo State voters will go to the polls to elect a brand new governor who will succeed Governor Godwin Obaseki whose tenure of eight years will elapse by November. The forthcoming Edo State election would be the very first off-season election under the watch was widely acclaimed rightly or wrongly as a democrat whose credentials dated back to the Third Republic as a senator even before he became a governor of Lagos State in the current democratic dispensation. Therefore, the Edo State election will present the ample opportunity to assess or re-asses Tinubu’s democratic credentials. Will he prove critics right or wrong? The choice is left for him.
However, Tinubu should be reminded of how off-season elections in different states of the federation had panned out under the watch of his predecessors starting from President
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Olusegun Obasanjo. Nigeria used to have all elections, particularly presidential and governorship elections the same day until 2006 when Peter Obi changed the narrative by removing a usurper sitting governor through the election tribunal. That was the very first time the calendar of governorship election began to change in some states. Of course, some other states like Edo, Ondo, Ekiti and Osun followed suit. New states like Kogi, to political disequilibrium.
Now, when Peter Obi was seeking for a reelection as governor under the platform of the All Progressives Grand Alliance (APGA) in early 2010, President Goodluck Jonathan was in power as acting president. The Peoples Democratic Party (PDP) was in power at the federal level. The PDP had a very competent governorship candidate in the person of Professor Charles Soludo who just left office at
It is noteworthy that off-cycle election, an entirely Nigerian phenomenon which came into being in 2006, is increasingly being ingrained in our system. The 1999 Constitution as amended sanctions it. Offseason elections are primarily due to court rulings which overturn election results. Section 180 (2) of the Nigerian Constitution
the logistical nightmares that are now associated with off-season gubernatorial elections, we must making INEC to conduct elections every other day. Yet as the courts continue to play a major role in our elections, the number of states conducting offseason elections would likely be lengthened, except cases are speedily dispensed.
Essentially because of the desperation by politicians, off-season elections that should ordinarily be easy to conduct are now marred by controversies. Instead of enhancing public trust and now deepening the crisis of legitimacy. We therefore need a constitutional response to this problem even as we urge all critical stakeholders to work for a credible gubernatorial election in Edo State that is devoid of violence. May the best candidate win.
of Nigeria. However, Jonathan as then acting president didn’t muscle out Peter Obi in the election because he belonged to a minority party like APGA.
Still under Jonathan as president, off-season elections were conducted in this same Edo, Ondo, Osun, states, which his party (PDP) candidates lost. He didn’t muscle or rig out the candidates of other political parties just to favour his own party candidates. He allowed the will of the people to prevail. Even in Ekiti State where PDP candidate, Ayo Fayose won, it was obvious to everyone that he clearly defeated the then incumbent governor. The Labour Party won in Ondo.
the All Progressives Congress (APC), the APGA won election in Anambra. The PDP won elections in Osun and Edo States.
Therefore, President Tinubu is morally bound to allow a free and fair elections to take place under his watch. He should
demonstrate that in the forthcoming Edo toppled democracy in the second republic could demonstrate a reasonable attribute of civil and democratic credentials during his era by allowing the will of the people to prevail in some elections under his watch, it will be a shame if a civilian like Tinubu has the predilection to muzzle out democratic rights of the people of Nigeria. Finally, on the part of the Independent National Electoral Commission (INEC), the commission can start redeeming its image through these off-season elections beginning with the Edo State election. Most importantly, the INEC chairman, Professor Mahmud Yakubu, whose non renewable tenure will expire next year has nothing to lose if he insists on doing the right thing even if for the first time.
Ifeanyi Maduako, Owerri via ifeanyimaduako2017@gmail.com
Lanre Gbajabiamila
Nigeria’s Mr. Lottery
When Lanre Gbajabiamila entered the lottery industry 21 years ago as a senior staff member with one of the leading lottery operators in Lagos, he didn’t know he would become Nigeria’s Lottery Regulator-in-Chief. Vanessa Obioha recently encountered the man whose dedication to the lottery industry is not a gamble
I Can Give More to the Nation as a Technocrat Than Being a Politician
If you take Lanre Gbajabiamila’s serious mien at work, it is possible to reach the wrong conclusion that he is of a stern, no-nonsense disposition. Whereas in reality, he is playful and full of conviviality. Indeed, he keeps the foreboding facade, in part, as a defense mechanism because the man behind the surface is somewhat shy and very calculating. He seldom rushes into decisions.
Part of my interaction as I sat across the table from him in his office at Abuja was to go beyond his persona. Not a few times, in the course of the interview, the head of media and public relations at the National Lottery Regulatory Commission (NLRC), Mr. Magnus Ekechukwu, and the agency’s Public Relations consultant, Mr. Kehinde Olaosebikan persuaded me to drop the angle of questioning I was approaching. To my great relief and their complete surprise, he enjoined them to remain calm, while he answered the question. These were mainly when he attended to questions that veered outside his work. Even at that, he didn’t offer more than a few lines. Essentially, he knew how to parry like a skilled boxer. He even laughed sometimes; showing a good sense of humour.
Gbajabiamila has acquired quite a reputation as ‘Mr. Lottery,’ having worked in different capacities. For three years, he served one of the leading operators as a senior staff member. He went on to serve the Lagos State Government as a regulator for 10 years. Currently, he is Nigeria’s Lottery Regulator-in-Chief. He generally oversees the functions of the NLRC. Part of his role includes designing and promoting compliance with the NLRC’s rules and regulations by all cadres of operators in the industry.
Twenty-one years of his life, so far, have been dedicated to the lottery industry. That is not a gamble. For sure, he has left nothing to chance. Once he found the lottery industry, he did not take any chances with another occupation. This, for him, remains a sure bet! The game of chance industry in Nigeria and Africa has been growing in leaps and bounds since the application of technology into it. Expectedly, Gbajabiamila has garnered so much knowledge he can write a best seller on the subject.
“Have you been spying on me?” He was just kidding when the possibility of publishing his thoughts and experiences when he leaves office was put across to him. It was his way of giving a hint on an upcoming book.
“It would be good to do something like that.”
At the moment, he is concentrating on serving out his second fouryear tenure as Director General of the National Lottery Regulatory Commission and exiting in a blaze of glory. Therefore, he is very particular about the decisions that may be credited to his days in that office. Regret is something he abhors.
“It’s been an experience,” he said. “We learn every day, but I am human. Once you take decisive action, it is better to stick with it, that is, assuming that you consulted widely and all shades of interests were covered. You don’t want to be seen as going back and forth. So far, so good; I hope I’ll be able to bow out with my heads up by the time I leave this office because after this tenure, I can’t get another. But I am happy.”
It’s not unusual for a diligent public office holder like him to have a healthy appetite for politics. His response to this was not decisive. At first, he said he would not consider it; then he concluded by saying he would rather leave it open.
“Politics is not for someone like me. I like to be at the back end. I
can support the government and politicians, but I think I am not cut out for that. But like I normally say, ‘Never say never.’
When I prodded him further, he volunteered more. What if your people say they want you?
“Many are called, but few are chosen. So if they call me, I will think about it, I will pray over it, but left to me, no. I’m more of a technocrat. Honestly, I think I can give more to the nation than being a politician. Not that politicians cannot do that as well.”
In the Bola Tinubu presidency, Gbajabiamila may be said to enjoy some advantages from having a sibling who is a top politician. The former Speaker of Nigeria’s House of Representatives and current Chief of Staff to the President, Hon. Femi Gbajabiamila is Lanre’s immediate older brother; from the same father, same mother. Of course, he admits that having an influential sibling gives one an edge, but it’s not without its downside too. He talked about the two.
“The advantages are because of what he has positively done for himself. When I go somewhere, for example, they ask me all those obvious questions: ‘Are you related to him?’ and that makes things easier. Sometimes. it makes things work out for you. The other side is that some people don’t like him, so they come at me.”
From the onset, Gbajabiamila has kept one of the rules of mafiadom; which is, ‘You don’t get high on your own stuff.’ Meaning that even though he is in the gambling industry, he has never placed a bet. Known as part of the bigger sports/entertainment industry, he has found another way to relax within that mix.
“I have started taking golf seriously. It was my brother that said I should do that. It takes your mind out of everything, but I don’t know, it is the patience required that is tasking for me. You have to carry everything; all by yourself. It’s relaxing, I’ve tried it a couple of times. So I think by the time I’m 60 plus, it will be something that I will be doing.
“What do I do for relaxation? I like to swim. That burns off a lot of the stress, I have always loved that. I love sports. I am a Liverpool fan. I’ve been a Liverpool fan for years, and that’s why we never walk alone. And I am a homey person. I like to stay home. I love my Netflix; I love movies. I love to travel out. I love having my children around. They are growing up so fast, and before you know it, they will leave you all by yourself. Every moment I have with them, I cherish it. Then I like to unwind occasionally. Go to a lounge, places I know that I have my friends; childhood friends. Generally relaxing my mind and just doing the right thing.”
From their Surulere-Lagos homestead, the Gbajabiamilas have deepened their roots as modern-day Yoruba aristocrats, extending their influence; first in the family’s trading enterprise and in recent years making a steady climb up the ladder of politics in Lagos and nationally. While Femi, President Tinubu’s Chief of Staff, is a lawyer, Lanre, who heads the NLRC, is an Economist who trained at the California State University Hayward, School of Business and Economics.
Talking about a ring of rut hless operators who may not like to play it by the rules, I wanted to know if he was aware of a cabal in the Nigerian lottery industry and whether there have been concerns for his safety.
“Everyone can’t like you or like the things you do. This industry is
multi-layered and the interests vary. The volume of monetary transactions daily is huge. So, it’s not the lottery industry alone, there are operators in every industry who don’t like to play it by the rules. We are here to enforce compliance. I do not deny that some decisions we have taken may have rubbed some people the wrong way. However, I don’t feel my life is in danger other than the general insecurity that is apparent in the country. I don’t go around with a load of security personnel. That may even attract unnecessary attention. More importantly, my safety is in the hands of God.”
When it comes to fascination with Nigerian destinations, Lagos, his home state is top on his mind, but that is being pushed gently into a second place as Abuja offers increasingly more captivating places.
“I keep saying Lagos. Abuja is nice. I’ve always liked Abuja. Abuja is calmer, it is more fitting to me. I would love to go to Uyo. I hear there is a destination that lots of tourists visit. Also the cattle ranch in Obudu; I’d love to be there. I’ve been to Jos. I love Jos. My sister-in-law is from Jos. I’ve been to Jos a few times. But nowadays we cannot take off and go anywhere we’d love to. That slowed us down.”
Gbajabiamila
Gbajabiamila during his induction into the Africa Gaming Hall of Fame with an Award of Excellence at the International Casino Exhibition (ICE) London, 2024, in recognition of his dedication, commitment and novelty to the development of lotteries and gaming in Africa.
with KAYODE ALFRED 08116759807, E-mail: kayflex2@yahoo.com
...Amazing lifestyles of Nigeria’s rich and famous
Phillips Oduoza Proving His Mettle
Phillips Oduoza’s leadership at NOVA Bank is earning praise, and it’s not without reason. Since becoming Chairman, he has overseen the bank’s transformation from a merchant bank into a national commercial player. If this shift is not a clear sign of Oduoza’s commitment to building a robust financial institution, nothing is.
Oduoza’s vision has always been to create a bank that serves both corporate giants and individual customers. By focusing initially on wholesale banking for high-net-worth clients, he built a strong foundation. Now, with the expansion into retail banking, NOVA is reaching a wider audience, for which reason the powers behind NOVA are waving happy placards like fangirls.
The move into retail banking was no small feat. Acquiring a national banking licence opened new doors, and NOVA’s innovative “Phygital” model has set it apart. This approach merges physical branches with advanced digital platforms. The end goal is clearly to guarantee that customers would have the best of both worlds—personalised service and digital convenience.
This “Phygital” model is already proving to be a success. NOVA’s newly opened commercial branch in Victoria Island, Lagos, marked the beginning of a broader push into retail banking. With Governor Sanwo-Olu in attendance, the opening signalled NOVA’s commitment to being a player in both the corporate and retail sectors.
But Oduoza’s influence does not stop at expansion; he is also strengthening the bank’s capital base. By working closely with shareholders and investors, he has secured the necessary support for NOVA’s growth. This foresight ensures NOVA can meet the Central Bank’s requirements and remain competitive.
Beyond NOVA’s internal growth, Oduoza is also clearly focused on contributing to Nigeria’s broader economic goals. By expanding NOVA’s operations, the bank is creating jobs and supporting the government’s vision of a trillion-dollar GDP. His insistence on this national contribution further solidifies his impact.
Oduoza’s leadership at NOVA is more than just hearsay. The bank’s transformation and continuous growth reflect a steady hand steering it to new heights. It’s clear that Oduoza is proving his mettle, and NOVA’s future looks bright under his guidance.
Tokunbo Abiru’s Subsequent Moves Gain Ground
Senator Tokunbo Abiru, once a prominent figure in Nigeria’s banking sector, is now making strides in politics, and many believe his next target is the Lagos governorship in 2027. As a former CEO of Polaris Bank, Abiru successfully steered the institution through turbulent times and gained recognition for his financial expertise. Now, his transition into politics seems to be gaining momentum as he positions himself as a viable candidate for Lagos’ top seat.
Abiru’s background in finance is one of his strongest assets. Having led Polaris Bank through a period of significant digital transformation, he brings a level of financial acumen that few other politicians can claim. In a city as economically important as Lagos, such skills could be crucial in managing resources and driving infrastructure development.
Critics, however, point to his reserved nature as a potential weakness in a political landscape dominated by charismatic figures.
Muazzam Mairawani may not be a household name yet, but his steady rise in the business world is undeniable. Recently, his company, MSM Oil and Gas, commissioned a new facility in
Lagos politics is often about personality as much as policy, and some wonder if Abiru’s quiet approach will resonate with voters. Yet, others argue that his results-oriented style may be exactly what Lagos needs at a time when governance, not theatrics, is key.
Abiru’s strategic rise in the political arena has also been aided by his connections within the ruling All Progressives Congress (APC). His role as Chairman of the Senate Committee on Banking further cements his influence within both financial and political circles. As some observers have pointed out, these alliances could help him overcome rivals when the time comes.
Looking ahead, the question remains whether Abiru’s mix of financial expertise and political stability will be enough to outshine other contenders. With 2027 still years away, the political landscape could shift in unpredictable ways. However, his growing support and steady rise suggest that Abiru is a candidate worth watching closely.
In the end, Abiru’s next moves will determine if he can truly stand out in the
crowded field of Lagos politics. For now, his path to 2027 is gaining ground, and with his blend of experience and backing, he might just surprise everyone.
Muazzam Mairawani Strikes Gold
Lagos. With this move, Mairawani has unintentionally proved that his influence is growing in the oil and gas sector in Nigeria.
The new facility in Lagos is a significant achievement for both Mairawani and MSM Oil and Gas. Among other things, it signals the company’s commitment to unlocking Nigeria’s hydrocarbon potential. It also validates what informed young people have been saying: that Mairawani is all about partnerships, recognising them as the driving force behind his business success and believing that no venture can thrive without collaboration.
Born in Kano, Mairawani’s path to success has been marked by hard work and strategic thinking. His education in Nigeria and abroad, particularly at Middlesex University, has apparently equipped him with diverse insights. With interests spanning oil and gas, agriculture, and haulage, Mairawani has shown a knack for succeeding across sectors.
The Lagos facility is not his first notable move. Not too long ago, MSM Global
Investment, another venture of his, opened an industrial printery, producing tarpaulins for commercial and promotional use. This is enough evidence that Mairawani is versatile and has the ambition to establish a broad business empire.
Despite his achievements, Mairawani remains somewhat under the radar compared to bigger industry names. Yet, his track record shows that he is not to be underestimated. As the saying goes, “A tree that grows in silence still bears fruit.”
Mairawani’s commitment to strategic partnerships has been a cornerstone of his rise. But this is looking more and more like an advantage as it lets him align with key players, advancing not only MSM’s goals but also strengthening Nigeria’s economy.
As Mairawani continues to expand his ventures, he demonstrates that his impact is far from fleeting. The recent developments in Lagos solidify his reputation as a businessman on the rise. His progress may be quiet, but it’s clear that Mairawani is striking gold.
Why Everyone Wants to Be Like Wale Tinubu
It’s no surprise that many wish they were in Wale Tinubu’s shoes right now. With Oando Plc’s value skyrocketing to over N1 trillion, it’s hard not to feel a bit envious. While his uncle, President Bola Tinubu, may have allegedly implemented policies that helped, apolitical commentators would say that there’s more to Wale’s success than meets the eye.
Before his uncle assumed power, Wale’s Oando was a struggling player in Nigeria’s oil and gas sector. The company had posted a loss in 2022, and its market value hovered around N74 billion. But by the end of 2023, Oando’s fortunes had changed dramatically. It major growth.
But this turnaround may not be solely due to familial ties. Wale has always been known for his sharp business instincts, even before his uncle became president. His strategic moves, including the recent $783 million purchase of Agip Oil, demonstrate that he knows how to seize opportunities.
However, there’s no denying the role the current administration’s policies played in Oando’s surge. Fuel subsidy removal and currency devaluation hurt many businesses but gave Oando a new lease on life, although, perhaps, unintentionally. While others faltered, Wale navigated these economic changes with remarkable agility and thus positioned Oando for unprecedented growth.
Some argue that the president’s indeed, a few deals, like the acquisition of Agip, have fueled speculation. But as they say, “Even if the wind helps a sail, it takes a skilled captain to steer the ship.”
Today, Wale’s Oando ranks among the top 10 most-capitalised companies on the Nigerian Stock Exchange. Whether it’s luck or skill, Wale has certainly taken full advantage of the current economic landscape. His story shows that while connections can open doors, it takes a sharp mind to keep those doors open.
Oduoza
Abiru
Mairawani
Tinubu
Dauda Lawal: How to Be a Confounding Governor
Governance in Nigeria is no longer something simple. One needs a tough
mind and an innocent heart to pore through the doings of some state leaders. For example, Governor Dauda Lawal. With his actions, it would seem as if no better governor had ever led the people of Zamfara. And then he comes up with a project that causes the eyebrows to rise until they settle above the forehead!
Recently, Governor Lawal approved N3.6 billion to build an ultramodern market in Gusau. Many of his critics quickly wondered if this hefty budget was truly justified. One reason for their stupefaction is that another northern governor reportedly spent billions on just 25 boreholes.
The market project will be executed through a Public-Private Partnership, but the amount still raises eyebrows. Supporters of Lawal’s administration are quick to defend the decision, saying it will boost the local economy. However, critics argue that such an extravagant sum could be better spent on more urgent needs.
Yet, Lawal’s good deeds cannot be
Aiyedatiwa: Magnified By His Political Brethren
There’s an old saying, “The wind of favour doesn’t blow in one direction forever.” Lucky Aiyedatiwa, the current governor of Ondo State, knows this truth firsthand. Once in the shadow of his former boss, the late Governor Rotimi Akeredolu, he is now basking in the support of political allies he never had.
After the passing of Akeredolu, many thought Aiyedatiwa would similarly fade away. The skepticism from some quarters was palpable and was not entirely unfounded. After all, before Akeredolu passed, Aiyedatiwa had been put away many times. He was not exactly the favourite person in the government. Yet, against the odds, he has not only survived but is thriving in ways few predicted.
Today’s Aiyedatiwa seems to be unifying the All Progressives Congress (APC) in the Sunshine State. Apparently, this is the reason for his growing favour.
Halima Buba just turned 60, and the celebrations were nothing short of spectacular. Loved by many from all walks of life, her story is one of hard work and remarkable achievements. At the helm of SunTrust Bank, she is known as an unstoppable force in the banking industry.
Leaders in his party have praised him for keeping everyone on the same page. His ability to bring people together is winning him the trust of grassroots mobilizers and elites alike.
Additionally, his governance style has earned respect. Approving numerous road and school projects across the state, Aiyedatiwa shows he values development. Such actions have cemented his reputation as a leader who genuinely cares.
Many who once opposed him are now standing by his side. Even former rivals from the party’s primary election are rallying around him. It really seems that the winds of political favour have clearly shifted in his direction.
As November approaches, Aiyedatiwa’s supporters are confident he will win by a large margin. They speak of 90% victories and unwavering loyalty.
It truly is as the proverb goes: “Fortune favours the brave.” Aiyedatiwa, once
ignored. He recently inaugurated the renovated Maru General Hospital, which now offers modern healthcare services. Therefore, it is a bit puzzling that the same governor who is seen as overspending also earns praise for much-needed infrastructure improvements.
An old tale comes to mind: a king who built both lavish palaces and simple wells left his subjects guessing his true priorities. Lawal, like that king, seems to sway between grand projects and essential services. His unpredictability leaves people wondering which version of the governor will appear next.
But, Lawal’s healthcare initiatives have been widely lauded, especially since the hospitals are now equipped to handle advanced medical cases. Lawal also introduced solar power and streetlights to the hospital grounds, enhancing both security and functionality. These actions seem well-grounded and focused on public welfare.
scorned, now stands as a symbol of perseverance. His growing circle of supporters is proof that power can change everything.
Halima Buba: Family, Associates Celebrate Banking Amazon at 60
Born in Adamawa state, Buba’s rise to prominence wasn’t by chance. With over two decades of experience, she has navigated through several top-tier banks and left her mark in institutions like Zenith Bank and Ecobank. But, among these, it is her leadership at SunTrust since 2021 that has solidified her reputation as a powerhouse in Nigeria’s financial landscape.
What sets Buba apart is not just her banking expertise. She has always championed causes that uplift the youth and empower women, especially advocating for girls’ education. Those close to her know and tell of her generosity and deep commitment to making a difference.
Her journey is as inspiring as it is impressive. Buba graduated from the University of Maiduguri with a degree in Business Management and an MBA. As a Fellow of the Institute of Management
Consultants and an honorary member of the Chartered Institute of Bankers, she holds her place firmly among the elites of her field.
Despite her towering achievements, Buba remains grounded. Her humility and drive to uplift others endear her to those who know her. As the proverb goes, “A tree full of fruits bends low,” and Buba’s warmth is felt by both the great and small.
At 60, Buba has already left an indelible mark on the industry, but her contributions go far beyond banking. It’s no wonder her family and associates showered her with love during her milestone birthday.
To many, Buba is not just a banker but a symbol of excellence and resilience. She has earned her title as an Amazon, being admired for her leadership, compassion, and relentless drive. What else can be said, if not that at 60, Buba is incontrovertible on a path to even greater accomplishments.
Why IG Can’t Move against Oba Aromire for Willful Damage of Developed Property
This may be the one-millionth time it has been said: absolute power corrupts absolutely. This seems to be the case for the Lagos monarch, Oba AbdulFatai Aromire, who stands accused of leading a brazen land grab, using force and intimidation. Allegations of willful damage to properties along Moshood Abiola Way, Iganmu Industrial Estate, are mounting. Despite numerous petitions to the Inspector General of Police, reportedly, no action has been taken against him.
Reports indicate that Oba Aromire’s thugs, supported by policemen, have allegedly forcibly ejected landlords from their properties. The police, instead of offering protection, have allegedly delayed investigations and frustrated
the victims. This has raised questions about the impartiality of law enforcement in this matter.
A property owner recounted a shocking encounter with the monarch. Oba Aromire initially demanded N2 billion, claiming ownership of the land. After negotiations, the monarch suddenly invaded the property with his gang, catching the owner completely off guard and causing significant damage.
Many property owners have faced similar harassment. They’ve reported losses of over N10 billion due to the monarch’s actions. This has left them without options.
The involvement of the police is alarming. Instead of investigating the complaints, officers attached to Oba Aromire have allegedly
Patience Jonathan: Setting the Record Straight
There is a well-known proverb that says, “The stone the builders rejected has become the cornerstone.” Dame Patience Jonathan, once scorned during her husband’s presidency, now stands tall as the voice of reason. In a political landscape where everyone remains silent, she has spoken up to set the record straight.
The rumours of former President Goodluck Jonathan’s return have been circulating for some time. The idea is that Jonathan will return like a triumphant saviour to save Nigerians from the trouble they fixed themselves. Yet, it is Dame Patience who has confidently declared that her husband will not seek the presidency again. Her simple response left no room for doubt: “We are not going in again.”
Many are surprised that the oncedismissed First Lady is now the one to clarify her husband’s political stance. While other political figures remain quiet, Dame Patience has firmly stated that her husband has served his time. She emphasised that they will instead support whoever leads Nigeria next.
In her candid remarks, she reminded Nigerians of her husband’s long and varied political journey. From local government chairman to President, Jonathan has already given his best to the country. For them, there is nothing left to seek in politics.
This clear stance from Dame Patience has silenced much of the speculation. People who once ridiculed her are now appreciating her forthrightness. It takes strength to speak truthfully when so many others would prefer to stay quiet.
Her boldness is a testament to how times have changed. The woman who was once seen as a political liability is now seen as a figure of clarity and leadership. Dame Patience has become, in many eyes, a steady and rel iable voice.
participated in the forceful evictions. This raises serious concerns about abuse of power
Interestingly, some property owners have turned to the Lagos State Ministry of Local Government and Chieftaincy Affairs for help.
The Ministry has a history of dealing with monarchs, but Oba Aromire claims to have influence that supersedes even the Oba of Lagos. His boldness in this claim has many watching for the state’s response.
As the situation unfolds, it remains unclear if the IGP will act. Many wonder if the Nigerian police will continue to condone this abuse of power. For now, fear and frustration continue to grip those whose properties have been seized.
Jonathan
Aiyedatiwa
Buba
Aromire
Gani Adams: We Hide Behind You
It is not a joke that you are the Aare Ona Kakanfo of Yourbaland. In fact, we would not even mind if the title is expanded to cover all of Nigeria. That letter, reportedly written by you and in mass circulation, is stuff only Generals with a lot of juju can write.
The letter — with a strong warning to you know who, detailing all the things that he has done to us, including trying protesters for treason and giving them N100m as bail to people that are still looking for money to eat Agege bread, and all the other atrocities that makes Abacha look like a boy scout — could only have been written and distributed by a man with a lion’s heart.
Don’t mind me o, I am hiding under my bed in fear and writing this one o. Last week, one young
lady called me and said “Edgar be careful o, I have just been called in by the -you know who- and labelled anti-govt.”
This lady who apart from complaining about the price of makeup has no protest blood in her. Another time, a TV station reached out to me to come for an interview and before I consulted my Native Doctor, the man said:
“Edgar people are afraid to come out and talk o. The reprisal is plenty.”
So, my dear Aare Ona Kakanfo, you see why I am hiding behind your back this morning and not even mentioning any names. I am chicken-minded o and will not survive two days without Afang and porn, let alone months awaiting trial and a bail amount that can feed my village for one
year.
That your letter, I did not even read it directly. I read it through another person’s phone before they come and say that I am distributing seditious matter. Anybody who reads this column that wants the letter should google it and leave me out of this o.
I am an orphan and an Akwa Ibomite – two seriously disadvantaged demographics. Na my Mama before she died, na him call me on her death bed and said “Ini,” that’s what she called me, “you see this death wey I wan die so, no abuse Tinubu oooo. You can abuse Buhari, but Tinubu and that him big eyes, no abuse am ooooo.” Those were her last words and I intend to carry out her last wishes. So, Aare carry go, you are doing well. Thank you.
You know my love for Asue Ighodalo has no bounds. Not only is the man elegant, cosmopolitan and imbued with intelligence, but he also has bad mouth.
I watched one BBC Pidgin programme where they told him that the great statesman of Edo State, the bald Adams Oshiomhole had yabbed him.
With a frown, he bent his head and chose his words very carefully and landed some verbal punches that must have sent the massively iconic Oshiomhole reeling to the ground.
He said: “You know say the man senior me for age —na paale, so I no fit exchange words with am but wetin concern Chairman and Tailor…”
My people, everybody who has watched that video have died from laughter. Mbok, I no know say Asue mouth bad like that o.
All these book people can yab o. He dropped the statement with a deadpan seriousness that would make legendary Alibaba squirm with envy.
He also put a caveat: “I no talk say anything wrong with being a tailor o but me don run company with 10,000 people and him be tailor and ended it with – see where I dey and see where he dey,” using his hands to illustrate. One hand up on his head and the other
hand, down on the floor. “Nothing bring us together.”
My people, piss catch me when I watched that thing. Nothing better illustrates the election in Edo State - a choice between capacity and “insecurity,” if you gerrit, you gerrit. Kai, Edo no be Lagos true true. Na wa.
KASHIM SHETTIMA: A MAN FROM ATLANTIS
You know Nigerians like symbolism. Please what was that with the amiable Vice President wading through flood and being cheered on? What was all of that? What if crocodile chop him or snake bite him? They will now shout Peter Obi because that one is the cause of everything that ever goes wrong in Nigeria today.
Please, all the billions allocated to NEMA in their budget every year and they cannot buy floatable rafters and outboard engines that could easily be deployed during times like this, to the point that the Vice president, despite the security challenges, now had to wade through the flood to go to only God knows where.
Me, I will not clap for this one. This was quite reckless and of no real value. Instead, it threw up the tardiness of the emergency services and His Excellencies
Security architecture
Please, what if a female snake looking
to get pregnant suddenly bites our VP’s - you know what - where will we now run to?
Mbok, let’s avoid some things abeg, and Mr. VP’s bags of rice cannot be the solution to everything. Thousands of people displaced, a lot losing their lives and much more displaced and na rice be the solution? Square pole in a round hole kinda thing. Na wa.
JOE AJAERO: HERO OF OUR TIME
The award for the most persecuted in the Tinubu “regime” goes to the inimitable and “I-no-go-gree” NLC President, Mr. Joe Ajaero.
Mbok, from serious beating in Imo to several invitations to labelling as a terrorist and now, his arrest by the DSS as reported, leading to him aborting his trip to the UK, this daddy has really suffered.
What he lacks in strategic capacity, he has in grit. That beating in Imo, by the time I saw his face, I vowed he would resign. The two eyes were covered, his face showing different colours, and his teeth pulled out by punches. I heard that for weeks he could only take baby food as there were no teeth to chew - so na cereal and “ogi” dem give am.
But did he give up? No, he bounced back. Even though today he has the
record as the NLC President with the most failed strikes and also as the NLC president with the littlest measure of influence, he has seriously now passed the test as the NLC president wey don suffer pass.
The NLC president before him was in a perpetual coma. We didn’t even know him as he spent his tenure sleeping and watching shower time on Big Brother but my namesake has changed all that with his annoying approach to advocacy. He has irritated almost everybody from LP to Tinubu, to Imo State Government and even his own members who have been fractionalised. But the beauty of it all is that in the “jangrova” system that we have found ourselves in, na this kind gra gra we need. Well done bro, please, go for the medical checkup as proposed by your team because Madam will not take an excuse in the other room o. Pass mark.
GOODBYE TO AJURI NGELALE
When I saw his statement that he was resigning because of domestic medical reasons, I just hissed and said to myself that this one could not even lie to save his life. He should come and try us. We, that would tell Duchess a lie when we disappear for two days, and that one would believe it.
ASUE IGHODALO: THE CHAIRMAN AND THE TAILOR
Adams
Ajaero
Ighodalo
Shettima
Ngelale
Let me give you an example. The other day, as I was going home, I decided to branch one place and from one hour that I had planned, I ended up spending the night. That time, I was a stockbroker, so the next day when I got home, I just knew that there would be war and that I had to be on my “A” game.
I walked in, and with a straight face, I told her that the Third Mainland Bridge collapsed and that I fell into the lagoon, and that the water carried me to Epe, and that it was Ambode that sent his fishermen to pull me out. I added more sugar by telling her that it was even the mermaids that fed me in the water.
She pitied me o and told me to wait outside to dry up before I entered the house. Na there I stay for two days non-stop.
So which one is this domestic medical excuse Oga give us to cover what seen as dismissal? He should have just come out with meaningful “fabu” like “I am interviewing to be spokesman to Donald Trump and I am going on a sabbatical,” or he would have said, “I am going to France to retire the amount used to purchase the latest presidential jet since we didn’t get the receipt, so I will not be back until I get the receipt.”
My people, my aburo came and saw and conquered nothing. The inexperience was glaring, the arrogance was annoying and he did a lot more damage to his principal than Sowore. At this point, should we say good riddance?
JOE IGBOKWE’S WAKE UP CALL
This one just woke up. You know he is the special adviser to the Governor on drainage - na wetin dem see give am be that. Not even sure that he still has the portfolio. Anyways, be like say power Discos have hit him with Band A and Oga is lamenting.
In a series of chats on social media, he is calling the power companies names. He is abusing them and swearing for them and hoping they all perish.
Bro wake up and smell the coffee. Me, my bill is N200,000 per month and we are paying. Very easily self and you, despite your years of antipeople politics, are finding it hard to pay and be lamenting and abusing the same people who are agents of the government you are serving and supporting.
Better respect yourself before they “Agele” you. You don’t know that the Discos are regulated by a government agency under an APC-controlled government and you really think that they just on their own wake up and fix the prices without the consent of the government under the party with which you serve?
How can you not know this with all your years in politics and government, abi all the time you are spending in the drainage has turned your head?
My brother, Band A has come to stay and your best bet is to lobby harder. Maybe you will get a better-paying position within your party or a juicy government appointment where the government will pay all the bills and you will not have to complain again about your power bills.
I hear we are looking for a new coach for the Super Eagles, you can try that one or you go to your “dibia” to give you juju so that the rumoured upcoming cabinet reshuffle can elevate your drainage office to cabinet level. For now, Oga come on, go and pay the bill. Lol!
IT’S GOOD NAFDAC IS WAKING UP
I am very happy that NAFDAC is waking up to the spiritual side of things. The announcement that they are investigating a particular church for selling to its members and the public some spurious healing water gladdens my heart.
These charlatans have really dealt with us. They have sold and distributed a lot of crap in the name of spiritual products that have maimed and, in some cases, killed Nigerians in search of salvation. Even me here, I have been made to drink olive oil to cure me of philandering by one white garment prophet and ended up purging and running my stomach for days.
NAFDAC must enter all of these places, even native doctors and other such religious and spiritual enclaves, to investigate and confiscate these dubious things.
The other day we saw a protest in Delta State where the protesters who have all been mummified and zombied were asking NAFDAC to stay clear from spiritual matters. My madam, please, can you kindly arrest those people and move them to the nearest psychiatry to save them from themselves?
SEGUN AGBAJE: THE TRILLION NAIRA MAN
I have a strong feeling that I am not in Segun’s good books but it’s ok. I also don’t really like him like that because he frowns too much. But like him or not, the man is driving one of the most impressive trains in the country. His GTBank franchise is blazing a powerful exponential trajectory.
Mbok, they have just announced a pre-tax profit of N1trillion in six months. Ogbelooooooo, I screamed o. That is, they made a whopping N5.56 billion per day and here I am looking at their signboard without rushing to go buy their shares.
Although I am waiting to see a breakdown of the financials to see the income heads and just how they made this whopping
result, I still cannot hold myself back in effusive greetings and hailing.
Like him or not, this Bobo seems to understand his job. I hear there is no sentiment for him and that the work must be done. With this kind of result, whatever is his style, he must be commended.
So Mr. Agbaje, stand up and come and collect the official Duke of Shomolu award for this pioneering effort, well done. But while heaping all the accolades on him, let me also say a big well done to all the team at GTB, they represent the very finest in their sector. Well done guys.
Mbok has the public offer closed? Trying to borrow money from my Mama’s will to buy oooo. Wonderful performance.
Please, from now onwards, anything sold by any church, mosque, Babalawo or any of that type must go through the NAFDAC verification process before being distributed to members of the public. This quackery must end. Thank you!
VICTOR OSIMHEN: A BRILLIANT TURN
Anytime I watch the Nigerian national team playing, they lose. The last one was the finals of the African Nations Cup in Cote d’Ivoire and they lost very bitterly, so I decided to save Nigeria the stress by not watching any one again.
Then I stumbled on the last one played in Uyo and people were begging me not to watch. But I was interested because Victor Osimhen was on the bench.
Victor is the biggest African player ever if we judge by salary. But if we judge by dribbling and the number of goals missed, it is Okocha, and then if we judge by stubbornness and gra gra, it is Etim Esin.
So, I told my people that I must see Victor win or lose. They now said as a compromise, I should come and watch when they called him up. They called him up and I sat and he scored. Oh My God, I forgave him for insulting Finidi, and I also forgave him for asking for my daughter’s numbers at Magodo Phase II. Yes, he tried to toast my pikin and I swore to castrate him if he tried again, but with that goal, he can come and take her free of charge.
Victor is ebullient, passionate and very patriotic. He loves Nigeria and has emerged as one of our most striking positive symbols.
I am sorry for singling him out for this worthy praise out of the team which has done ‘fantabulously’ well so far, but shey you will all understand that I am a fan and na my right. So, Victor, well done and God bless you.
MO
ABUDU: HAPPY BIRTHDAY MY BEAUTIFUL DAMSEL
Sixty is the new 40. Kola Adeshina and Ruth Osime have proven that in the recent past, and my sweet and beautiful Mo Abudu is also proving that as I write.
The parties have been going on and even though I have not been invited to anyone - not even one o – I am just looking at this woman. I will still say a happy birthday to one of Nigeria’s most elegant and brilliant personalities.
In her 60 years, she has imprinted on various sectors of the economy, especially in the media and entertainment and has flown our flag internationally, giving us a firm seat at the table.
Mo has weathered storms, maintained course and has emerged very influential. She has impacted jobs, and infrastructure and even changed whole narratives, making her an international megastar. This is why you see me really upset for not being chosen to attend even one of her parties.
I hear there are five parties and even my Mummy, Senator Ita-Giwa hosted one, and me here, the Duke of Shomolu, is sitting in front of laptop and typing a congratulatory message when people like Azuka Ogujiuba, Ruth Osime, that Anumudu woman – sweet woman; that Senator Gbenga William son-in-law - I don forget him name, and the whole of Lagos glitterati are there gyrating. Well in the famous words of Mama Patience Jonathan, all I can say right now is “There is God oo.”
A happy and fun-filled birthday do I wish you and a long and prosperous life ahead of you. Have fun, my sister.
Agbaje
Pain in Farida Waziri’s Heart
“Grief is like living two lives. One is where you ‘pretend’ everything is alright, and the other is where your heart silently screams in pain,’’ says a quote.
The ways of God, it is said, are beyond human comprehension. Sometimes, you encounter some experiences which tend to make you wonder if life is fair to you or not. Perhaps, this is the lot of Farida Waziri, the former Chairman of the Economic and Financial Crimes Commission (EFCC).
Except you have been following her story in the past years, you will be shocked to know that this respected personality bears a pain in the inner recesses of her heart. In 2016, the Grim Reaper dealt a heavy blow to her when her daughter Jackie Waziri Ifidon-Ola was snatched away.
Expectedly, the passing away of her daughter hit her like a heavy blow. Sadly, the late daughter’s husband has also gone, leaving behind their two daughters.
As gathered through a source, the EFCC boss was thrown into yet another mourning two weeks ago when her son-in-law Ohis Ifidon-Ola was snatched by the cold hands of death. The Edo State-born died two weeks ago in Manchester, United Kingdom. Since then, she has been distraught. Friends, business partners as well as old colleagues have been grieving with her through visits, calls as well as messages.
Late Ifidon-Ola was also a brotherin-law to the late Lucky Omoluwa who was the Chairman of Pinnacle Communications and founder of Centagon Schools in Abuja.
Glitz, Glamour, as Toyin Saraki Celebrates at 60
Acclaimed literary giant, Prof. Femi Osofisan, aptly titled one of his awardwinning plays, “Birthdays Are Not for Dying.’’ No doubt, birthdays are occasions for the celebration of life by the living.
Former Kwara State First Lady, Toyin Saraki recently experienced the proverbial Seventh Heaven, typical of a woman who has just safely been delivered of a baby, when she joined the diamond club. The wife of the ex-Senate President, Bukola Saraki literally danced her heart out for God.
For her, it’s a moment to honour God and celebrate the blessings she has received.
Just as American-born Television host Oprah Winfrey once said, “The more you praise and celebrate your life, the more there is in life to celebrate,” the Lagos State-born woman didn’t hesitate to roll out a drum to celebrate the milestone.
Like the star that she is, the former First Lady shone like a thousand stars in faraway St. Tropez in South France, the venue of the birthday bash.
As gathered by Society Watch, there was
“When beggars die there are no comets seen; the heavens themselves blaze forth the death of princes.”
This timeless quote by Shakespeare aptly encapsulates the final burial ceremony of the mother of Ramon Nasir, the Group Head, Media and External Relations of the United Bank for Africa, Musiliat Amoke Falade, the Iya Oba of Imasayi Kingdom in Ogun State.
Of course, nothing less was expected of the Ogun State-born public relations expert and a detribalised Nigerian whose circle of friends cuts across the who- is-who in high society, including captains of industry, monarchs, politicians, socialites, journalists and celebrities. So, when a man with such high-wired connections plans an event, you can bet that it will never be in half measure.
The late Falade was a one-in-a-million whose love and care guided the UBA top shot to becoming who he is today.
Agatha Christie, the world’s bestselling author of all time, may have had the selfless stories of mothers like the late Falade in mind when she penned one of her most famous quotes about mothers:
“A mother’s love for her child is like
an overflow of joy in the household of the ex-Kwara State first family, as top celebrities, politicians and captains of industries across the globe gathered to celebrate the woman of substance, who has dedicated her life to the betterment of her immediate environs, with the Wellbeing Foundation Africa, an NGO she founded years ago.
The epochal further proved the relevance of the Sarakis in Nigeria’s political and societal climates as her husband’s political associates turned out in large numbers to share in the joy of the beautiful woman.
The highly sophisticated woman, born into the Ojora royal family of Lagos, was the cynosure of all eyes. Guests were captivated by her élan, as she strutted from one end of the party to another. Her simple but expensive outfit was the subject of discourse among the high society personalities at the event, who are always abreast with trendy developments in the fashion circuit. And, Toyin, like the princess that she is, held the people spellbound with her charm!
Those close to her attribute her success
nothing else in the world. It knows no law, no pity, it dates all things and crushes down remorselessly all that stands in its path.”
So, when such a mother goes home to rest
Royalty is sweet! The luxury of a modern palace is irresistibly tempting! So also, fame is coveted by all and sundry!
If you agree with this postulation, you may not need to cudgel your brains so much to unravel the mystery behind the long-drawn battle in Oyo town, a very popular town in Oyo State, South-west Nigeria.
Recently, many heaved a sigh of relief when the news broke that Prince Lukuman Gbadegesin had been selected by the Oyomesi (The Kingmakers) as the successor to the late Alaafin, Oba Lamidi Adeyemi III, who joined his ancestors in April 2022. Many gave kudos to the kingmakers for the seamless exercise that produced the Prince and were looking forward
Bayo Ogunlesi Set to Take a Bite at Social Circle
To say Adebayo Ogunlesi, Chairman and Co-founder of Global Infrastructure Partners (GIP) has conquered the world is to put it mildly. Echoes of his exploits in business continue to reverberate around the world, particularly in the United Kingdom and in Europe.
One of the high net-worth Nigerians in the Diaspora, Ogunlesi’s company owns the London City Airport, Gatwick Airport, Edinburgh Airport and Nuovo Trasporto Viaggiatori. No wonder, Ogunlesi, also a lawyer and former investment banker, is courted by the who-is-who, globally.
However, Ogunlesi shies away
from the klieg lights; he prefers to dissipate his energy on enduring efforts to grow his business empire rather than engaging in fleeting social engagements. But reports reaching Society Watch suggest that he may be sloughing off his cherished privacy soon, as his beloved son, Geoffrey, is set to quit bachelorhood in a grand style, A few days ago, Geoffrey announced his engagement to celebrity jeweller, Jennifer Meyer. Jennifer had taken to her Instagram page to share photos of herself and Geoffrey from their intimate proposal. Flaunting her ring, she accompanied the post with the caption: “Yes.”
to her unwavering focus on the future. With her eyes fixed on the horizon, she has achieved great feats and continues to inspire aspiring entrepreneurs and established business leaders alike.
a Grand Goodbye
nothing must be spared to make her last journey as grandiose as possible. It was indeed a befitting and deserved grand goodbye to a worthy matriarch, and will for a long time remain in the memories of the indigenous people of the Ado Odo Ota in Ogun where the funeral took place.
Signs that something extraordinary was happening were noticed from the heavy vehicular movement into the sleepy town of Ado Odo. The mass of traffic was not limited to vehicles alone as humans also struggled for space, resulting in long queues of cars and humans that stretched for several metres away from the major road to the Alamuwa Grammar School, the venue of the event. Ramon showcased a commanding sense of hospitality, as the foods were incredibly rich, flavoursome and magically moreish. Premium and top-quality drinks only meant for the elites flowed like an endless river. Indeed, the gaily guests had no reason to complain as everything was well taken care of.
to the crowning of a new monarch. However, what many did not know was that there would be a royal rumble shortly after the acclaimed selection.
The kingmakers had reportedly concluded their work and dispatched the name of the nominee to Oyo State Governor, Seyi Makinde. Shortly after the purported selection, the decision of the kingmakers was rejected following an allegation that it was a ‘kangaroo’ selection.
Although no date has been fixed for the wedding, close sources say that it will certainly be witnessed by the cream of the society.
The soon-to-be groom and billionaire heir, Geoffrey, is the founder and CEO of The Ogunlesi Group in Los Angeles, US, specialising in entertainment and music management. His company manages several industry big names such as Young Thug, Charlieonna Friday, and Myles Frost.
Fans of the lovebirds have been flooding Jennifer’s post’s comment section to congratulate them on their engagement.
That the selected prince was distraught is an unders tatement. He was indeed flustered and worried. But he was quickly consoled by some of his friends who believed the storm would soon be over. However, many months later, there is no solution in sight. Society Watch gathered that the rejection has created agitation, accusation and counter-accusation in the ancient town as well as the entire state.
The ruling house, Ladigbolu, recently wrote a strongly-worded letter to the Oyo State government, boasting that any other process apart from Ifa divination would not be acceptable.
According to our source, Ladigbolu Ruling House hinted that the position of Alaafin of Oyo is an important seat in Yorubaland. So Yoruba all over the world should rise and join in the battle against imposition, which they insist is taboo and against Yoruba tradition.
The Sarakis.
Late Nasir’s mother.
Waziri
Royal Rumble Over Alaafin of Oyo Selection
Makinde
Ogunlesi
ARTS & REVIEW ARTS &
A PUBLICATION
A Girl Wonder and Her Legacy of Galvanising Vision
As the visionary force behind Film Lab Africa, the British Council’s Brenda Fashugba is revolutionising Nigeria’s film industry by empowering a new generation of storytellers. Okechukwu Uwaezuoke writes
Curiously, a single spark of creative genius—as evidenced by a recent event at the British Council, Lagos—was all it took to revv things up a tad notch in Nigeria’sodyssey that honed their skills and added careers set to soar to new heights—are now of prestige and the opportunity to bring
tive voices and unique stories with globalsive lineup of innovators, led by the vision-
of fresh perspectives and unique voices,
Creative Hustle event, hosted by the British Council in Lagos, captivated the industry’s elite besides paving the way for a new era
With over a decade of experience and a distinguished track record, Fashugba is
included cultural relevance, diversity, the next generation of Nigerian storytellers
sexual and gender-based violence earned
skills and nuanced understanding of the thoughtful challenge, urging the winnersboard for innovation and progress rather by a panel of industry experts and seasoned
international exposure, with the Britishstories, resonating with both local and to reach their full potential, and we’re
Talking about this inaugural cohort of
bawua is a thought-provoking exploration
and discovery, showcasing the director’s
Danaan is a gripping tale of passion anding chronicle of a young designer’s battle is a captivating story of hidden truths andring Stephanie Coker and directed by Tolu the Nigerian experience, showcasing the diversity and creativity of the country’s in phases over the ensuing three years, with
Fashugba
A behind-the-scene shot of from Akah Nnani’s She Sees
Michelle Dede, Ibrahim Suleiman, and Uzoamaka Onuoha in Mel-Rouge’s Toll Free
A Journey of Self-Discovery through Draughtsmanship
Stories by Yinka Olatunbosun
Bubbling with energy from his solo exhibition opening, Somtochukwu Obi waltzed through the crowded room inside Thought Pyramid Art Gallery, where his works are currently hanging. Titled The Being Us, the exhibition is a near-philosophical excursion through the artist's probe of the familiar to make bold statements about human
Obi, a Lagos-born self-taught visual artist, draws upon his childhood experiences and social realities to create unique pieces on canvas. With a background in architecture from Covenant University, Ota, he uses an architectural ink pen as his primary tool for portraiture.
As a child, he used to make exact replicas of
dreamed that I would study pharmacy, but I was anxious that studying pharmacy would mean losing my art, so I studied architecture instead,” his story goes.
Meanwhile, his father, who had previously delivered the opening comments, captured the scene on his mobile phone.
Obi explained that he was introduced to architectural ink pens for drawing build-
EXHIBITION
ing blueprints, but he quickly realised their potential for artmaking. “I developed my own art style, using the ink pen to practice portrait art. Most of my initial works, from 2017 to 2020, were client commissions,” he said.
The Being Us series, which serves as a window into Obi’s soul, is a showcase of multifaceted stories, experiences, and en-
Heads of women constituted a common sight in his body of works. For instance, in “Better Things to Come,” the artist parades his signature ink pen style in this mixed media painting that exudes aspect(s) of indigenous cultural identity—the African braids.
He explained that women are progenitors of many great men and women in history. Hence, being a woman is not a disadvantage.
as the ‘empty promises’ of the ruling class, he presents paintings that raise questions about economy.
Aside from that, one of the works titled “When Things Were Simple” dredges up memories of his boyhood and the innocence of those bygone years. In this work, he recreated an African child’s existence before the
Finding a Niche with Fabrics
WithEmmanuelBankole, a young and spirited artist, fashion runs
Walking into Gemini Art Gallery, Onikan Lagos recently—a few moments before his scheduled artist talk—he was found sporting pristine-looking powder blue casual attire, tailored to details by his blood sister sitting within earshot.
While his sister demonstrates her taste in fashion through her needlecraft, he has found his niche with fabrics in creating beautiful collages matched with skilful paintings.
In this newly opened exhibition titled Pacesetter, Bankole appropriates newly sought Dutch wax fabrics to explore the concepts of identity, growth, and purpose. Upon his graduation from the Tai Solarin University of Education (TASUED), he In the end, he presents a body of works made
motivation from Christian values of morality, amongst other principles.
up with this unique collection, he mentioned that one of his partners, Badagry-based Tolu Raymond, had a contagious enthusiasm for the work.
“It was at +234 Art Fair that I encountered Raymond’s works,” he disclosed. “I went on Instagram to reach out to him, and he responded. I started with a sketch, and after I gave it to him
the role of mentorship.
“In this show, I worked under many masters and mentors. At the same time, I realised that much of my journey has been inspired by my spiritual life. I had always seen myself as a channel to connect with people and my purpose.”
Pacesetter becomes a product of a collaboration with six artists. A piece titled “Conversation with thus corroborating his biblical leanings. “I try to meditate before I can create some works. I pull my ideas together and I study,” he said, as he explained his methodology.
While some of his mentors are skilled landscape artists, he brought fabrics to canvas in Paceset-
EXHIBITION
ter, creating a relatable visual symphony. In partnership with Abiodun Badejo, Adeleke Akeem, Adewale Ojo, Tolu Raymond, and Israel Padonu, he made titles such as ‘Handlifters,’ ‘Helpmate,’ ‘Dreams,’ ‘Birthing,’ and ‘We will Figure it Out Together.’ “I didn’t experience challenges with my collaborators because we had mutual understanding and I was inspired questions from the art historian Matthew Oyedele and some journalists. With practice hinged on fabric experimentation, Bankole makes an emphatic statement on environmental sustainability. ‘Hand Lifters,’ an eye-catching piece at the show, underscores the importance of role models and mentors. A collaborative work with Tolu Raymond, the piece shows how mentorship can help in achieving set life goals. Arguably Bankole’s most understated for conscious meditation towards achieving one’s purpose.
internet on canvas, rehashing layers of prior experiences.
A show-stopping piece titled “I’m Ibo, So What About It?” tells the story of his encounter with tribal sentiment while in search of a studio apartment in Lagos. This experience led to a powerful response, as he recalls: “The landlord asked, ‘Are you Ibo or Yoruba?’ I already knew Ibo was the wrong answer. I then responded, ‘I’m Ibo. What about it? Are we not all going through the same economic struggles? What is wrong about being Ibo?’”
Ovie Omatsola, the exhibition director of Thought Pyramid Art Centre and curator of the show, meanwhile, extolled the artist’s art connoisseurs are attracted to such works on display. “Collectors are not just paying homage to the aesthetics of the works but buying as an alternative to investments,” he said.
Also at the show was the Lagos State Commissioner of Tourism, Arts, and Culture, Mrs. Toke Benson-Awoyinka. “He [Obi] just showed me the works, and I promised to come because I would like to encourage him and others like him. Just do what you
A lecturer at Covenant University’s Ekhaese, who has been a pillar of support to the artist, recalled how he discovered
very quickly that Obi brought a very artistic nature to his architectural work. “He is very focused,” he said. “I saw artistic talent in him at his 100 level. He has a comic facade and you may not know how serious he is until you get close to him.In architecture, we teach design but Somto taught himself art.”
The show runs till September 14.
Tenstrings’ Night of Vibes and Virtuosity
Following a brief sound check, an avalanche of music performances took place at the iconic Freedom Park on Lagos Island. As a result, it became the go-to destination for a large crowd of young music enthusiasts, who gathered at the food court where music took centre stage on the evening of Wednesday, August 28.
It began like a music boat cruise across the Afriaudience. Blaq Ruby, Debbie, Spesh, and Kike were Kike’s chants added colour to her performance just as her African attire did. There was no better night to be proud to be an African. Musicians drawn from various parts of the continent brought ingenuity to the concert. From the heart-thumping drums to the scintillating vocals, the performers were natural, engaging, and irresistible.
One of the stars of the night was David Cash. Accompanied by his mother to the venue, Cash is a visually impaired music student at Tenstrings Music Institute. He opened up his session with a stupefying cover of Asake’s Yoga.
With Tenstrings band on instrumentation, his voice range wove through staccato-vibrato style, perfecting each note with smoothness—making it almost better than the original. After the rousing applause that followed this stunning showmanship, the stage was set for yet another soulful song written by Akapo Emmanuel titled “Keep On, Keeping On.” Emmanuel is not new in talent discovery, having worked with the likes of Sound Sultan, Eva Alordiah, Bez, and Brymo. He discovered his own passion for music and began playing professionally as a pianist at the age of 17.
As the years went by, he picked up more instruments one after the other, such as the violin, trumpet, and saxophone. After receiving several professional trainings and self-developments,
CONCERT
Akapo began his music education career in Lagos in 2001 by picking up appointments as a part-time music instructor with a number of schools. That served as an eye opener for him on the need to create more institutions for learning music. He founded Tenstrings Music Institute, promotingAfrica’s young music talents at every year’s concert.
That night, Akapo was delighted to introduce one of his students, David Cash, to the audience.
“Regardless of the fact that he couldn’t see any of the colours that we’re wearing tonight, he was able to touch every heart tonight with his music,” he said. “I wrote the song about two months ago, and I felt like he was in the best position to deliver the song. He is one of the few students who have shown that regardless of his limitations, he would do well in life.
“His mother discovered his talent and brought him to us at Tenstrings. She has consistently pushed the dream.”
Like his colleagues, David Cash delivered a captivating performance across multiple music genres, earning thunderous applause that escorted music with the Joy of African Music (JOMA),” he continued. “It is not just a form of music but it’s therapeutic. It heals and it soothes the soul.
One of the works on display at the exhibition
The musicians on the stage
One of the artist's works at the exhibition
IN THE ARENA
Can INEC Redeem Its Image in Edo?
With
barely one week to the governorship election in Edo State, Nigerians are keenly watching to see if the Independent National Electoral Commission will redeem itself after what many viewed as its inglorious outings in the past elections, Davidson
Iriekpen writes
As the governorship election in Edo State draws nearer, the expectation of Nigerians is that the Independent National Electoral Commission (INEC) will redeem its battered image. Though the electoral umpire is intensifying efforts to ensure that the polls are credible, analysts are skeptical given the previous records of the electoral umpire, especially in the February and March 2023 elections.
The commission’s record was worse in the subsequent November 11 off-cycle governorship elections in Kogi, Imo and Bayelsa states as there were more reported cases of malpractices at the polls, which crashed another dream of a free and fair election.
Generally, a free, fair and credible election is one in which the electorate is free to make their choices through the ballot without fear, inducement, threat or intimidation from anyone. It is one in which all contestants are given a level-playing field to compete without anyone enjoying any undue advantage over others and the process is seen to be transparent, with the result devoid of manipulation, and underhand dealing by critical stakeholders like INEC and police.
In the last elections in Kogi, Imo and Bayelsa states, many Nigerians felt that the commission colluded with the incumbent state governors to manipulate the process in their favour.
In the three states, the election results in many areas were believed to have been generated and not a true reflection of the votes.
It was believed that INEC officials condoned irregularities as manifested in several people who were caught with pre-filled result sheets before the elections started. Election officers allegedly uploaded fictitious figures into IReV.
In Kogi Central senatorial district for instance, where former Governor Yahaya Bello and his successor and incumbent governor, Usman Ododo hail from, almost all the results were pre-filled even far above the number of registered voters to give them advantage.
In Imo State, the commission declared APC winner in all the 27 local government areas, including areas where insecurity affected the turnout of voters.
This is why the Edo State election offers the commission an opportunity to redeem its image under the leadership of its Chairman, Prof. Mahmood Yakubu. The poll would again significantly impact public trust in the commission’s ability to conduct credible elections in 2027.
If INEC conducts credible, fair and transparent elections in Edo, its performance will mitigate the controversies surrounding the 2023 general election. Yakubu should realise that it is his reputation and integrity that are at stake once again.
This is why he should use the Edo election to demonstrate that he has learnt from his mistakes and redeem himself.
In the penultimate week, the electoral umpire declared that all measures had been put in place for the smooth conduct of the election. Its National Commissioner and Chairman of the Information and Voter Education Committee, Mr. Sam Olumekun, who was represented by the Director of Voter Education and Publicity, Mery Nkem made this known while fielding questions from journalists during the pre-election news conference in Abuja.
Also last week, INEC Chairman, Yakubu was in the state to conduct mock election and test run some of the equipment for the poll.
Before he came to the state, his Chief Press Secretary, Mr. Rotimi Oyekanmi, had given the assurance that the commission had put measures in place to prevent cases of prefilled result sheets witnessed in Kogi from reoccurring in Edo or future elections anywhere in the country.
Oyekanmi added that even the latest hike in the
price of petrol would not affect the conduct of the governorship election. He noted that the commission was already meeting with officials of the National Union of Road Transport Workers (NURTW) on the new development to ensure that electoral materials would arrive every local government area early.
“I can assure you that the commission took active steps to make sure it doesn’t happen again. In fact, our result sheets cannot be forged because they are custom-made. They have security features and nobody knows what those security features will be.
“So, INEC has been able to perfect that aspect, that if you go ahead and print result sheets, you have just wasted your time because you will not have access to what we have, and you will not be able to make use of it.”
Oyekanmi also assured Nigerians that it would not be possible to collate results in any polling unit where the election is not held in Edo. He said there was no polling unit with zero voters in Edo; hence, the election was expected to be held in all the polling units across the state.
He added, however that “if an election does not take place because of one reason or the other, of course, the presiding officer must report that.”
Given INEC’s previous records, many Nigerians
may not believe these assurances.
Key to the threat against credible poll in the state is the alarm raised by the Peoples Democratic Party (PDP) that the election would not be free and fair, citing the key positions being occupied by the associates of the Minister of the Federal Capital Territory, Mr. Nyesom Wike, who is Obaseki’s known political enemy.
For instance, the state Resident Electoral Commissioner (REC) in the state, Anugbum Onuoha, is believed to be Wike’s cousin, who had served as a Special Adviser on Lands when he was governor of Rivers State.
The state Commissioner of Police, Mr. Nemi Edwin-Iwo, who was deployed to the state barely a month ago, is also alleged to be Wike’s associate as an indigene of Rivers State.
Many residents of the state believe that their posting to the state could not have been a coincidence but a deliberate plot to deliver the state to the APC.
Edo State Governor, Mr. Godwin Obaseki, had last week raised the alarm that the police were demonstrating to be acting in the interest of the APC by waging war against PDP members.
The governor wondered why many chieftains of his party have been arrested and detained outside the state while those instigating crises from the APC are walking free. It was on this ground that he threatened not to sign the Peace Accord.
The National Peace Committee led by a former Head of State, General Abdulsalami Abubakar (rtd) should ensure that the REC and CP in the state are redeployed and replaced with officials whose neutrality are not in doubt.
Elections should not only be transparent but must be seen to be transparent.
The presence of the two key officials in Edo State has tainted the credibility of the yet-to-be conducted election.
INEC and the police are too critical agencies whose officials should not be associated with any political camp in any election.
With the associates of one of the political camps in charge of these two critical agencies, many have predicted the outcome of the exercise. This portends danger to democracy.
This is why the INEC chairman and the Inspector General of Police should redeploy these two officials and do everything within their powers to ensure that the will of Edo people prevails.
As the election holds on Saturday, September 21, all eyes are certainly on INEC and security agencies to conduct a free, fair, credible and transparent election in Edo State.
POLITICAL NOTES Damagum Dares PDP Governors
The acting National Chairman of the Peoples Democratic Party (PDP), IIiya Umar Damagum appears to have drawn battle lines with the governors elected on the platform of the party with his handing over of the party’s structure in RiversStatetotheMinisteroftheFederalCapital Territory (FCT), Nyesom Wike.
The governors had in their separate resolutions after their meetings in Enugu and Taraba states, resolved to engage the Damagum-led National Working Committee (NWC) to revisit the party’s congresses in Rivers State to ensure that Governor Siminalayi Fubara took over the control of the party’s structure.
State governors in Nigeria are by tradition, the leaders of their political parties in their respective states.
But the Damagum-led leadership flouted this tradition, snubbed the governors and recognised the congresses held by Wike’s loyalists.
However, the latest development in the PDP did not come as a surprise, given the recent claim by the governorship candidate of the party in Kogi State in the 2023 general election, Senator Dino Melaye, who alleged that the party had been commercialised and privatised.
Butfordaringtoexposetheallegedrotintheparty, Melaye was suspended by his Ayetoro/IluagbaWard 1onThursday,September12,2024,whileplotswere being perfected for his local government, state and the national leadership of the party to affirm his suspension.
To prevent the National Executive Committee (NEC) of the party from overturning its decision on
Rivers, the NWC also postponed the NEC meeting of the party, originally set for September 26, to October 24. With the action of the NWC,Wike has become the leader of the party in the state, contrary to the tradition of political parties.
In an open letter he wrote to Damagum dated April 24, 2024,foremostIjawleaderandelderstatesman,ChiefEdwin Clark, had accused him of doing Wike’s bidding, and urged him to resign to prevent the party from collapsing on him.
Perhaps it was this lack of internal party order and discipline in the PDP that made the presidential candidate of the NNPP in the 2023 election, Rabiu Kwankwaso, to describe the PDP as dead.
With Damagum’s show of disdain for the governors, the outcome of the October 24 NEC meeting of the party will reveal whether the governors have the political will to sanction him and his NWC, or not.
Damagum
Yakubu
BRIEFING NOTES
As Labour Party Awaits INEC’s Decision
With the letter written by the presidential candidate of the Labour Party in the 2023 general election, Peter Obi and the Governor of Abia State, Alex Otti, notifying the Independent National Electoral Commission of the setting up of a 29-member caretaker committee by the party’s expanded stakeholders, and the refusal of the sacked Julius Abure-led National Working Committee to vacate office, Ejiofor Alike reports that all eyes are on the electoral body to recognise the authentic leadership of the party
That the sacked National Chairman of the Labour Party (LP), Mr. Julius Abure, has survived many legal and political battles since after the 2023 general election is not in doubt. Shortly after the elections, the Deputy National Chairman (South), of the party, Mr. Lamidi Apapa had in April 2023 declared himself as the party’s Acting National Chairman, following an order by a Federal Capital Territory (FCT) High Court restraining Abure from parading himself as the LP’s national chairman.
Though Apapa claimed he enjoyed the support of the party’s presidential candidate, Mr. Peter Obi’s followers, better known as “Obidients,” the party’s chairmen in the 36 states threw their weight behind the Abure-led National Working Committee (NWC) of the party.
With the support of all the critical stakeholders in the party, Abure survived all the litigations and corruption-related allegations targeted to get him out of office.
However, before Apapa’s camp collapsed its structure in June 2024, Abure’s leadership had run into troubled waters when it lost the confidence of the Nigeria Labour Congress (NLC).
One of such unpopular decisions Abure took was the holding of the party’s National Convention in Nnewi, Anambra State, on March 27, 2024 where he was said to have won a re-election for a fresh tenure without the support of the labour union and other critical stakeholders, who shunned the convention.
His predicament was worsened by a letter from INEC saying that it did not monitor the party’s Nnewi’s convention.
INEC pulled the rug from under his feet when it denied monitoring the Nnewi convention.
A Senior Advocate of Nigeria (SAN), Steve Adehi, representing one of the LP camps, had written to the electoral umpire requesting for the Certified True Copy (CTC) of the commission’s report on the convention and also a copy of the Labour Party’s constitution.
But in its response, the acting National Secretary of INEC, Harilu Aminu, in a letter dated July 18, 2024, told Adehi that: “The commission has received your request for Certified True Copy (CTC) of the monitored report of Labour Party Convention at Nnewi, Anambra State held on the 27 day of March 2024, and the Labour Party’s Constitution. The Certified True Copy of the Labour Party’s Constitution has been forwarded to your firm earlier.”
“Regrettably the commission did not monitor
the Labour Party Convention of 27 March 2024 and cannot therefore report on the convention,” the letter added.
INEC’s response had set the alarm bells ringing as it was feared that the letter was a clear indication that the electoral body did not recognise the outcome of the convention.
The commission’s response, by implication, was a de-recognition of the Abure-led NWC by the commission.
But in a swift response, the National Publicity Secretary of the LP, Obiora Ifoh, argued that INEC’s letter never said explicitly that the commission had rejected the outcome of the convention, adding that the inability of the commission to monitor the convention did not in any way invalidate it.
Citing Article 82 (2) of the Electoral Act, which states: “The commission may, with or without prior notice to the political party attend and observe any convention, congress, conference or meeting, which is convened by a political party for the purpose of (a) electing
members of its executive committees or other governing bodies,” Ifoh further insisted that it was not mandatory that INEC must be present during the internal party exercise.
Ifoh maintained that the LP had duly informed the commission of its decision to hold the convention in accordance with the provision of the Electoral Act 2022, which mandates political parties to officially inform the INEC at least three weeks of its intention to conduct the national convention.
However, having lost the confidence of most of the critical stakeholders of the party, Abure was advised by some leaders and elders of the party to perish his inordinate desires and allow peace to reign supreme in the party to no avail.
It was in view of INEC’s claim that the duo of Obi and the Governor of Abia State, Mr. Alex Otti had summoned an expanded stakeholders’ meeting in Umuahia, Abia State, on September 4, 2024, where Abure-led NWC was sacked and a 29-member caretaker committee set up to organise the party’s congresses and national convention within 180 days.
Abure had earlier warned Otti to face
NOTES FOR FILE
governance and stop meddling in the party’s administration.
Conveying the outcome of the Umuahia meeting to INEC, Obi and Otti, in a letter addressed to the chairman of commission and dated September 6, 2024, notified the electoral body of the setting up of a 29-member caretaker committee by the party’s expanded stakeholders.
The letter, dated September 6, 2024, also noted the Labour Party’s leadership crisis in recent times “culminating in the de-recognition of the Abure-led National Working Committee (NWC) by INEC effective June 2024. This is sequel to the settlement brokered by INEC on June 27, 2022.”
According to the letter, the settlement was founded on the consent court judgement by Justice Gabriel Kolawole, whose implementation was deferred for one year because of the 2023 general election.
The letter stated that settlement states that the party shall organise an all-inclusive convention after organising ward, local government and state congresses not later than one year after signing the terms of settlement.
The letter, however, noted that the Abureled NWC organised a convention at Nnewi in March 2024 without first organising ward, local government and state congresses, stressing that this fell short of the standards and the spirit of the terms of settlement.
It said the development created a leadership vacuum in the party.
But the sacked Abure-led NWC kicked against the outcome of the stakeholders’ meeting, describing it as null and void.
Reacting in a statement issued after the meeting, the sacked National Publicity Secretary of LP, Ifoh, stressed that Otti and others have “no power within the party’s constitution, the Electoral Act and even within the Constitution of the Federal Republic of Nigeria to convene any meeting of the party.”
Ifoh also claimed that the chairman of the 29-member caretaker committee, Mrs. Nenadi Usman is not a registered member of the party, adding that she surfaced during the Obi’s presidential campaign to assist Obi in his campaign.
With the request by Obi and Otti seeking INEC’s recognition of the party’s caretaker committee, and Abure’s claim to the party’s national chairmanship, all eyes are on INEC to recognise the party’s authentic leadership, a decision that may also fuel litigation.
Stringent Bail Conditions for 10 Protesters
The bail conditions given to 10 #EndBadGovernance protesters by a Federal High Court in Abuja has shown how determined the federal government is to deal with the protesters.
The defendants, who include: Michael Adaramoye, Adeyemi Abayomi, Suleiman Yakubu, Opaoluwa Simon, Angel Innocent, Buhari Lawal, Mosiu Sadiq, Bashir Bello, Nuradeen Khamis and Abdulsalam Zubairu, were part of the nationwide protest against economic hardship from August 1 to 10.
They were all arraigned before Justice Emeka Nwite on September 2. They pleaded not guilty to a six-count charge bordering on treason, intent to destabilise Nigeria, conspiracy to commit felony and inciting mutiny —
which are punishable under section 97 of the Penal Code.
They were also accused of trying to start a war, intimidating the president by attacking and injuring police officers, and burning police stations.
Although the defendants had applied for bail through their different lawyers, Justice Nwite ordered their remand in prison custody pending a ruling on the application on September 11. Delivering the ruling last Wednesday, the judge granted the defendants N10 million each and sureties with landed property.
Many eminent Nigerians had appealed to the federal government to release the protesters whose actions were triggered by hunger and economic hardship. But the government accused them of treason
because of the violence that characterised the protests, and insisted on prosecuting them.
Though the judge exercised his discretion in favour of the protesters, the N10 million bail bond by the court is outrageous. Where on earth will these poor protesters get N10million and sureties with landed property? If they had even N30,000, would they have embarked on the protest?
The bail conditions are not only perceived by human rights lawyers to be a punitive action against dissenting voices, their arraignment and trial are viewed as part of a large-scale attempt by the government to demonise protests and protesters.
This is why the federal government must learn to uphold their international human rights obligations by protecting the people’s right to peaceful assembly.
Fagbemi
Abure
State and Individual Terror in International Relations:
The Implications for Global Peace and Security
International life is currently fraught with many problems that are partly man-made and partly nature-induced. The nature-induced problems are basically the disasters like global warming, the origin of which can still be traceable to man-made activities. It is generally believed that the generation of electricity and heat by particularly burning fossil fuels like natural gas, coal, and oil necessarily and largely explains the current climate change and global warming. In other words, when greenhouse gas is emitted, it covers the Earth. The man-made problems include environmental degradation, food crisis, cyber-insecurity, transnational crimes and international terrorism. Most of these problems result from bad governance.
Of all the man-made problems, international terrorism is the most critical because it is both an act of State and individual. When it is considered an act of the individual, it is criminally and therefore internationally condemned and sanctioned. When it is state-led, it is generally seen within the framework of self-defence. As such, Article 2(4) which not only prohibits any threat or use of force by Member States of the United Nations against one another but also requires the respect for the sovereignty, territorial integrity and political independence of other States, becomes inapplicable. So is Article 2(7) of the UN Charter on non-intervention in the domestic affairs of other sovereign states inapplicable.
And more concernedly, Article 51 specifically provides that ‘nothing in the present Charter shall impair the inherent right of individual or collective self-defence if an armed attack occurs against a Member of the United Nations, until the Security Council has taken measures necessary to maintain international peace and security.’ The problem in this case is that no Member State wants to wait for an armed attack before acting on the basis of self-defence. More often than not, emphasis is placed on preventive self-defence. It is against this background that the States use terror to counter individual terrorism and that both state and individual terrorism threaten global peace and security.
Manifestations of State Terrorism
State terrorism is a direct negation of the various international efforts made to contain terrorism in its various ramifications. Many are the agencies and fora created and conventions signed with the objective of defeating terrorism but which have been to no avail. The United Nations Office of Counter-Terrorism (UNOCT), Trans-Sahara Counterterrorism Partnership (TSCTP), Partnership for Regional East Africa Counterterrorism (PREACT), International Convention for the suppression of Unlawful Seizure of Aircraft signed in The Hague on 16 December 1970, are examples of international agreements that have been breaches from the perspective that international terrorism is still rearing its ugly head as at today. Member States of the international community have not been able to do the necessary to contain terrorism.
Without doubt, terrorism varies in causal factors, design, origination, objectives, and manifestations. Classical terrorism is generally motivated by political objectives. It was initially an instrument of protest, especially against the major western powers. The diplomatic agents of the great powers (France, United Kingdom and the United States in particular) were the main targets. They were either kidnapped or sent letter and parcel bombs. Classical terrorism involved hijacking and skyjacking of planes, hostage takings and suicide bombings. The principal objectives were then very political. Today, terrorism has been technologized. There are also cyber terrorism and atomic terrorism. Financial terrorism has become another critical issue.
The causal factors of individual or private terrorism varies from political oppression, and ideologies to religious persecution, ethnic discrimination, opposition to human rights violations, and poverty. As for state terrorism, it is the quest by sub-nationals for autonomy by use of force and opposition to political dictatorship, especially supported externally, that often prompts state terrorism. State terrorism can be manifested more cruelly when the agitators are critical of government or engaged in the use of force illegally. Recall the killing of a Saudi dissident. Jamal Khashoggi, on 2 October, 2018 at the Saudi consulate in Istanbul, Turkey. An embassy is considered exterritorial in international law, implying that the host state cannot
enter an embassy forcefully without the consent of the Chief of Mission. However, being exterritorial also means it is an extension of the Sending State and therefore the sending state can do and undo. This was what happened to Khashoggi in 2018. He went to the Saudi consulate and was ambushed and slaughtered like a cow by a 15-member squad of Saudi agents.
Many points are interesting about the dismemberment of Khashoggi: the Saudi Crown Prince of Saudi Arabia, Mohammed bin Salman, claimed innocence of the assassination. Did the conviction of five persons (Fahad Shabib Albalawi, Turki Muserref Alshehri, Waleed Abdullah Alshehri, Maher Abdulaziz Mutreb and Salah Mohammed Tubaigy) and the verdict of death for murder for covering up the murder imply the innocence of the Saudi government that made fruitless efforts to cover up the murder? In fact, the Turkish authorities also bugged the Saudi consulate. Was the act of bugging not a violation of international diplomatic law?
In essence, the act of disagreeing with or criticising the Saudi government warranted the capital punishment of Khashoggi because he was a critic of the Saudi government. The United States and allies condemned the killing but acquiesced to it and nothing happened thereafter. The journalist was seen when he entered the Saudi consulate but never seen to have come out of it. This was state terrorism per excellence. As brutal as this state terrorism might be, religious and Israelo-Palestinian terrorism are not less brutal in manifestation.
On 7 July, 2005 at about 8.50 am during rush hours, three London Underground trains were victims of suicide bomb attacks by some ‘ordinary British citizens’ who shared the al-Qaeda philosophy. It was not clear why the British citizens were described as ‘ordinary’. However, a non-ordinary or extraordinary British citizen cannot and should not be expected to launch terrorist attacks on his or
If truth be told or asked for, who really is interested in global peace and security? Are the manufacturers of weapons sincerely interested in peace? If there is peace, if there is security, who will be interested in the purchase of arms and weapons? If there are no weapons, what will be the responsibility of military advisers or the defence attachés? When there is peace and security, why will the military powers not take interest in fomenting troubles in order to create a basis for relevance? Apart from this, Africa is currently searching for a new order of political governance and Professor Akinwande Bolaji Akinyemi, CFR, has been holding discussions on the matter and is specially to speak on it on the occasion of the 200th edition of his Thrumyeyes Programme on Thursday 18 September, 2024 at 7pm. Can there really be peace when individual and state terrorism cohabit? Can there be regional or global peace when the international system is that of a conflict system, that of order and counter order amounting to disorder? If there is disorder, why will there not be business for weapons manufacturers? Why should anyone expect global peace when Africa has not shown any seriousness of purpose in nipping in the bud colonial legacy? Time will tell
her country even in the absence of patriotism. In the attacks, 39 people were killed. At about 10 am another bomb was detonated on the upper deck of a bus at the Tavistock Square. There were four attacks in all and more than 700 were injured. A real British citizen, a genuine citizen of Britain must not be seen or heard engaging in terrorism against his people in the absence of any declared struggle for political autonomy.
Whatever is the case, the bombers were not foreigners. They were British that had been radicalised. They were three British who travelled from Leeds to join a fourth British in Luton en route London. They were publicly seen as ordinary people carrying backpacks filled with explosives but never seen as threats to public safety. As noted in the report of the official inquiry, the ordinary British citizens ‘carried out the attacks by using inexpensive readily available materials. These factors made advance detection of the plot by authority extremely unlikely and forced a sea change in British counterterrorism policy, which was previously focused on foreign threats’ (vide Michael Ray, “London Bombings of 2005,” Encyclopaedia Britannica, last updated on September 4, 2024).
Put differently, the policy understanding before the 7/7 attacks was that threats to the UK were foreign. The people residing within the United Kingdom were never seen as enemies. Consequently, security threat would be immediately redefined. Prime Minister Tony Blair saw the bombing as an expression of hatred. As he put it, ‘there is no hope in terrorism nor any future in it worth living. And it is hope that is the alternative to this hatred.’ This statement gives the impression that terrorism can be an objective by considering the possibility of any hope in it. Terrorism is more of an instrument of a struggle. If we are talking about hope in terrorism, it cannot but be a hope in the use of terrorism as a means for attaining political objectives. Consequently, interpretatively, what Prime Minister Tony Blair is saying is that there is no hope, or no likely good outcome, in the use of terrorism to attain whatever objective. He is simply condemning terrorism in all ramifications. But does condemnation put an end to terrorism, especially when the British State is also aiding terrorism directly or indirectly?
International politics is necessarily fraught with dishonesty in design and practice. This is because international politics is a conflict system. It is a system of order and counter-order, amounting to disorder. For instance, terrorism is internationally prohibited. Use of force to settle disputes in international relations is also banned. However, the guarantors of international law happen to be the first countries breaching the same laws. At the level of the UN Security Council, the right of veto is used to promote the national interest to the detriment of the promotion of global peace and security. The more powerful countries preach the gospel of democratic values but refuse the democratisation of the UN system. In fact, it is a truism that Israel acquires weapons from the UK and the US to commit genocidal crimes in its so-called legitimate self-defence war on Palestinian Hamas. The international shame has not only prompted the taking of Israel and Germany to the ICJ but also why the UK has unilaterally decided to suspend the export of certain weapons to Israel who is believed to be using the weapons to terrorise internationally protected persons. Israel uses terror allegedly in self-defence which should not be.
Implications for Global Peace
First, international terrorism is politics in itself and therefore cannot engender global peace. When the liberation movements in southern Africa engaged in armed struggle, with Nigeria actively engaging in the combat diplomatically and financially, the then US president, Donald Reagan, described the armed struggle as terrorism but the whole of Africa, led by Nigeria, refuted and rejected it. In the same vein, Israel is apparently killing and maiming internationally protected persons, children, non-combatants under the pretext of self-defence against the October 7, 2023 Hamas attacks in which 1200 Israelis lost their lives.
In fact, the argument of self-defence is presented as an unprovoked attack by Hamas. It is difficult to rightly argue the case of non-provocation in light of the fact that the Palestinian Hamas, though considered by the West as a terrorist organisation, have been subjected to Israeli occupation, misrule, and oppression, a situation that appears to have pushed them to the wall in probably deciding to damn the consequences of their attack. Israeli terrorism is aimed at wiping out an ethnic community under the guise of self-protection and the international community not only condones it but is also surreptitiously supporting Israel in its genocidal crimes. With this type of situation, global peace and security cannot but remain a quest or dream.
Secondly, the danger posed by the invisible terrorists is deadlier than that danger of the visible terrorist carrying weapons. Explained differently, there are the visible terrorists and the unseen terrorists who guide and fund the criminal acts. Who is funding terrorism? Is it only private individuals that are doing so? Are States not also funding the use of terror? A terrorist is not only the suicide bomber and the kidnapper. All those who aid and abet the use of terror are also invisible terrorists. They are terrorists because of the many international agreements already done on it and which prohibit both the visible and invisible terrorists. Efforts should not be made in the open to combat the use of terror and then some financiers of terrorism would be promoting terror in the secret. By implication, the real anti-terrorism battle should be more at the level of the invisible terrorists. Read
Guterres
ENGAGEMENTS
Pharaoh in Trouble
Order in every credible democracy is a balance of compassion and hard policy choices. The hard choices, often of a reform nature, which confront new leaders only make sense if they are for the common good. Otherwise, a barrage of crushing reforms with no tinge of compassion can suffocate the afflicted citizenry and cast the reformer in a bad hue. In that situation, even the best intentioned reformer could become a mindless autocrat. Democracy then breeds, not a charismatic leader but a mindless authoritarian. The equation is somewhat like this: the pain of reform must be balanced by the appearance of compassion. The tough committed purposeful leader who is both feared and capable of being loved.
President Bola Tinubu insists that he has unleashed reforms to make Nigerian better. Not everyone of his compatriots agree. Contrary to the chorus of his Abuja choir, most citizens now contend that today ‘s Nigeria is beginning to look more like a training ground for cruelty and a practice field for apprentice authoritarians. Many are swearing that Mr. Tinubu may have turned his back on the ways of democracy and popular governance and now faces a frightening direction. I am among those who are very frightened to live in this place. An assumed democracy has replaced sweetness with bitterness, citizens are now afraid of the very government they went out to elect only a few months ago.
The far sighted and perceptive never expected Tinubu’s tenure to be any different from what is unfolding before our eyes . When he chose his inauguration podium on May 29th to mouth ‘fuel subsidy is gone!’, sensible people expected a balancing reassuring statement. None came immediately or any time afterwards. Instead, more draconian acts of serial wickedness have been heaped on citizens like burning coal. For all these, the government insists that it is on a reform path.
The Naira was floated with no scientific benchmark. An astronomical tax was heaped on electricity. Pump prices of gasoline headed to the sky and have been shooting upwards ever since. Taxes on practically everything followed: basic food, basic medications, transportation costs, house rents, cooking gas, basic banking transactions etc have since last May shot up beyond the rational. When gasoline prices shot up and the Naira was shredded in value, organised labour raised the urgent matter of a commensurate national minimum wage. The public supported labour’s pressure for an increase of the national minimum wage. A series of negotiations and arm twisting manipulations led to an agreement on a contentious N70,000. While workers at federal and state levels are still waiting for the promised minimum wage, a new vortex of new gasoline prices have been allowed to kick in. The public is confused and has been thrown into a further life support mode. Predictably, the latest Increase in fuel pump price has taken its toll in the wrong places. Schools can hardly resume because of high transportation costs. Edo , Kano and Borno states have postponed the resumption of schools for the new school year. Other states may follow suit.
Since May, 2023, hardly any pleasant news has come our way except for announcements about bags of rice scattered in a few states. The government that took away our little sweetness has responded with rice and noodles. A myriad taxes have followed. The rice of offer has turned out a mirage. By its nature, rice is a tax-laden palliative. If you give people rise, they need money to buy meat and fish, oil, onions and other ingredients. In short, a gift of free rice reminds people of their immense poverty. So, people desperately access the free rice as an article of trade, something to be re-sold to raise money to douse the ravaging poverty. That has led to fierce warfare in locations where rice is being shared. People who went out to fight for rice returned in body bags as the fierce battles were do –or- die duels.
The pursuit of cruel reforms and draconian levies and taxes has created a country of numerous precedents. Nigerians living today may have seen far too many precedents in our national life already. In one life time, we have seen more new milestones than any other generation. We have seen the highest inflation rate- 43% ever. Since its introduction in the early 1970s, Nigerians have seen the most abysmal exchange rate for the Naira in national history. We have seen the highest poverty rate in our national history, leading to the creation of Nigeria as the world’s poverty capital. For the first time in our life time, hunger has become a widespread national affliction, graduating into an object of nationwide protest and massive street brawls between hungry mobs and armed security personnel.
Today ‘s Nigerians have seen the highest price per liter of gasoline ever. In some parts of the country, there are reports of prices of up to N1,500 per liter. Similarly, Nigerians are seeing the highest cost per unit of electricity
even as darkness envelopes the land. Nigerians are seeing the most expensive cup of garri, beans, corn or millet in their life time. It is the worst of times and the most trying of times.
It is also the most dangerous of times and the most precarious of times. Never before in peacetime have Nigerians seen such a high casualty rate as this. People are being killed needlessly on an industrial scale everyday. In no other nation’s peace time do so many people die needless deaths. Peace time Nigeria is ranking shoulder to shoulder with Sudan, Syria, Somalia and other dangerous places in the world on a scale of insecurity. The English language has run out of terminologies for describing the variants of Nigeria’s bad state and its architects: terrorism, banditry, abduction, kidnapping and other unnamable crimes. At no time in our national history have we lived in a more dangerous country, not even in the civil war years.
Youth is ordinarily the time to hope, to look forward to a long life stretched ahead of you. The youth dream dreams and cherish longings. As youth, death and mortality was far and remote from us. But in today’s Nigeria, death has become the constant refrain in the language of youth. Our university campuses have become common grounds for suicide among our youth. Our children are being killed or are killing each other because the landscape beyond is bleak and hopeless. We are living in a place where suicide has become an easy escape route for frustrated youth.
Other silly and laughable precedents have also been created in Nigeria under the Tinubu presidency. For instance, we have never seen such extensive motorcades trailing men of power as are being displayed by Akpabio and Tinubu. Nor have such humongous sums been spent on luxury items at the apex of power anywhere as in today’s Nigeria. Nor have we seen single civil construction projects of such magnitude as the CalabarLagos highway (N18 trillion!). No previous president so prioritized his personal comfort as to purchase a different presidential jet in under two years in power without parliamentary appropriation or any known budget provision. These are clearly precedents in national profligacy! Democracy devoid of compassion or prudent consideration for the welfare of the lowly runs
a clear risk. When a democracy proceeds with reckless impunity, it runs the risk of drifting into authoritarianism, a routine insensitivity to the common feeling. The feelings of the people begin to matter less. The state carries on as though it is a self- empowering entity.
At the moment, Mr. Tinubu’s bumbling embrace with power is by far a greater threat to Nigeria’s democracy and survival than anything else. When a democracy fumbles, its readiest temptation is to be attracted towards dictatorship. The Tinubu government is beginning to arrest journalist for no stated reason. Labour leaders are not immune either. Innocent people who went out to protest their own hunger and poverty have been arrested and are being prosecuted for disturbing the peace of the rulers. Of course, it is easier to arrest people than to manage them in freedom. It is also easier to clamp down on dissenting voices than to loosen a million free voices. People who cannot afford expensive lawyers to defend them or speak English to state their rights are easy to put away until the jail houses are filled with those who should be voting at the next election.
Compassion is an issue when the common good is of concern. But the common good is an issue when power is wielded on behalf of the people. But when power becomes an end itself, the common good recedes into the background and becomes a concessionary afterthought. The pursuit of power, its consolidation, warehousing and monopoly becomes the end of state power. It does seem that barely one and half years after Tinubu’s ascendancy, we are down to that level where the values of democracy are being goaded towards the route of authoritarianism.
A Nigerian authoritarianism under a rule like Tinubu’s will be untidy. Our power hegemony is never evenly spread. It usually wears a sectional ethnocentric color. Already, Tinubu has erected what is easily the most blatant and unabashed Yoruba ethnic hegemony in Nigerian history. Name any strategic segment of national life and it stares you in the face. Open. Shameless. Even disgraceful to the dignity of the otherwise decent and sophisticated Yoruba nation. We are faced with an impending calamity. Nigeria’s democracy is about to give birth to an ethnic authoritarianism. It will be a sad day when we descend from today’s increasing repression to the hounding of political opponents into political exile out of fear for their own safety. Over and above today’s japa droves, we may soon witness swarms of political asylum seekers heading in many directions. The freedom which our people trooped out to welcome in February is slipping away under our very eyes.
Tinubu
Edited by: Duro Ikhazuagbe
email:Duro.Ikhazuagbe@thisdaylive.com
First Lady Rewards Nigeria’s Paralympic Games Medallists
Says their stories show courage, determination and inspiration
Wife of the President, Senator Oluremi Tinubu, has commended Team Nigeria to the just concluded Paris, France, stressing that their stellar performance has shown the true meaning of perseverance, dedication and true sportsmanship.
The First Lady spoke on Saturday while receiving by the Minister of Sports Development, Senator John the State House, Abuja. Gold medallists received medallists were rewarded with $10,000 each. Bronze medal winners also received Senator Tinubu specially acknowledged the gold medallists including Folashade Oluwafemiayo and Onyinyechi Mark for also
breaking world records. She said, “Today, we celebrate not just the medals, but the spirit of resilience
EUROPEAN LEAGUES
Victor Boniface Nets Brace in Leverkusen’s Drubbing of Hoffenheim
Femi Solaja with agency report
Super Eagles striker, Victor Boniface, gained spotlight yesterday with his two goals scored and an assist for the German Champions, Bayer
The Nigerian star returned to Bundesliga action after failing to score in his previous four games. Before the break, Boniface had reclaimed his starting shirt in the team. He was in the starting squad compatriot Nathan Tella. Die Werkself were the favourites to claim the win, and they enforced their authority early on. They created the better chances from the start, and it took them just 17 minutes to get the opener.
Boniface was the creator, as he sent a nice pass to Martin Terrier, who converted calmly to make it 1-0.
Despite scoring, Bayer Leverkusen kept piling up the pressure. Boniface got a good opportunity to double his side’s lead in the saved.
He got another chance in the with a corner, but his header just drifted wide. However, he eventually got his goal in the 30th minute, displaying his deadly
nature. Boniface latched onto a long pass in the opposition half, ran towards goal, took out a defender and sent a low drive into the net.
Unfortunately for Bayer Leverkusen, they conceded in
Boniface got another chance to score late in the second half, as players in the box and struck an goalkeeper Oliver Baumann made a great save to keep him out.
Die Werkself still looked good in the opening embers of the second into the game. Nonetheless, Bayer their sails after Florian Wirtz scored from the penalty spot in
your names will be written in the annals of history as champions. “I want to especially acknowledge Folashade Olu-
wafemiayo and Onyinyechi Mark—who both won gold in Para-powerlifting. Folashade’s incredible lift of 167kg broke her world record and
established her as a two-time Paralympic Games champion. You have raised the bar for para-athletes worldwide, and your victory stands as a beacon of hope for millions of Nigerians”.
Mrs Tinubu who is also the Grand Patron of Para-Sports in Africa pointed out that the athletes have not only made the country proud but will also have their names written in the annals of history as champions.
Paralympic Games marks the beginning of a new chapter for Nigerian sports. This success is a call to action for all of us to continue to support and invest in our athletes. We must ensure that the structures, resources, and opportunities necessary for their continuous growth are not just available but enhanced. Our Para-athletes deserve the very best, and we must strive to provide the much-needed incentives to celebrate them.
“I congratulate each one of you for making Nigeria
proud. Your success has united us all in celebration, is just the beginning of more historic accomplishments to come. We look forward to the future with renewed hope, knowing that with champions like you, Nigeria’s place on the global stage is assured”.
Earlier in his remarks, the Minister of Sports Development thanked Mrs Tinubu for her continuous support of Para Sports. He noted that since the inception of the Paralympic won about 100 medals at the games. He said: “Victory belongs to the tenacious. This team was tenacious and dedicated”. The medallists, Folashade Oluwafemiayo, Onyinyechi Mark (Gold), Ester Nworgu, Flora Ugwunwa, Omolayo Bose (Silver), Ogunkunle Isa and Eniola Mariam (Bronze) presented their medals to the First lady while she in turn and gifts.
Finidi’s Rivers Utd Condemn Heartland to Another Defeat as Remo Maintain Perfect Start
Finidi George came out on top in the much-anticipated clash of Super Eagles legends, as Rivers United secured a thrilling 3-1 win over Heartland FC managed by Emmanuel Amuneke in the Nigeria Premier Football League yesterday in Port Harcourt.
Rivers United handled by Finidi knew only a win would solidify his credentials as the superior tactician on a day when his former Super Eagles teammate, Amuneke was in of Heartland FC.
It was Amuneke’s second consecutive defeat of the season
after 1-3 home loss to Enyimba last weekend in Owerri.
The two former internationals were both part of Nigeria’s victosquad and are widely regarded as some the best wingers in the country’s footballing history. They were also among the Super Eagles’ goalscorers in Cup appearance in the United
Both men have since ventured into coaching and were shortlisted earlier this year for the Super Eagles head coach
position.
Finidi was initially appointed but resigned after a month following poor results and an alleged lack of support from the Nigeria Football Federation (NFF).
Saturday’s NPFL match
It was, however, Finidi’s tactical edge that inspired forward Kabiru Abdullahi to secure the victory for the Pride of Rivers.
Rivers United took the lead just three minutes into the game at the Adokiye Amiesimaka Stadium.
Taofeek Otaniyi headed the home side in front from Okon Aniekeme’s cross. He capitalised on a defensive lapse by Heartland to score the goal.
However, Heartland responded just before halftime when Christian Molokwu levelled the score, heading in from Chijioke Opara’s long throw in after a costly error by the Rivers United goalkeeper. The second half saw chances for both teams, but it was Rivers United who regained the lead
found the back of the net at the near post, beating Heartland’s goalkeeper. Abdullahi struck again deep into stoppage time with a superb free-kick, securing a two-goal cushion for Rivers United and season.
Dambe Warriors League Super Fight Touted as Next Nollywood
TheDambeWarriorsLeague (DWL) organisers have projected the traditional wrestling showpiece as the country’s next gold mine.
The Co-founder, DWL, Chidi Anyina, disclosed this inAbuja at the media brief-
Dambe Warriors League Super Fight 03 scheduled for today at the Velodrome, Moshood Abiola Stadium, Abuja.
Anyina at the event he addressed with DWLco-founder,Anthony Okeleke, said that Dambe will attract international acclaim in the same way as Nollywood and Afrobeat.
The Super Fight 03 will feature 10ers, Mateusz from Poland and Denis Chernysh from Russia.
Anyina equally said the organisers were considering holding the fourth edition of the event next year in the UK considering the large presence of the Nigerian Diaspora in that country.
He noted that the organisers were also collaborating with the Ministry of Arts and Tourism on how to use sports as a cultural asset.
was held at Kano Pillars Stadium, in Kano while the second season was held at Muri Okunola Park, Victoria Island, Lagos.
“This time we are in Abuja and that -
ing with SuperSport for distribution. countries for viewers all over Africa to watch.
“The important thing is to get people around the world hooked on this sport and distribute the content across Africa, which is what we are doing with this particular event. We also want to get global buy-in from people around the world,” Anyina said.
in Abuja.
They are Aljanin Nasarawa vs Yar Mage, lightweight; Dogon Messi vs Shabban, Middleweight;
and Dogon
Mota and Dan Tula Yellow.
Forest Without Awoniyi shock Liverpool first time in 55 years
Victor Boniface, celebrating his opening goal yesterday
Garkuwan Yansanda vs Ali Kanin Bello, Heavyweight;
Shegiyar
Deji Elumoye in Abuja
First Lady, Senator Oluremi and Sports Minister, Senator John Owan Enoh in a group photograph with Team Nigeria para-athletes to the just concluded Paris 2024 Paralympic Games at the Presidential Villa in Abuja... yesterday
Olawale Ajimotokan in Abuja
Atiku to APC
“In 2020, they said they will not allow us to win but we showed them that Edo is not Lagos. This time again we are going to show them Edo is not Lagos” – Former Vice President Atiku Abubakar threatening that the PDP will not allow the APC to manipulate the Edo State governorship election.
WAZIRI ADIO
POSTSCRIPT
The Proxy Contests in Edo Guber Election
Saturday’s governorship election in Edo State will feature a keen contest among political gladiators whose names are not even on the ballot. On many fronts, the race has all the trappings of a proxy contest. Of the 17 candidates on the ballot, the three frontline candidates are: Senator Monday Okpebholo of the All Progressives Congress, APC; Mr. Asue Ighodalo of the Peoples Democratic Party, PDP; and Mr. Olumide Akpata, of the Labour Party, LP. They will put up a good fight on their own and two of the three will run on their accomplishments in other fields. But all three are political newbies. Their three-way exertions will be dwarfed by the vigorous test of strength by other and more politically-experienced individuals and entities both within and outside the state.
This is because there are outstanding scores to be settled and new advantages to be scored by those who are not even on the ballot. These outside gladiators have a greater incentive than the candidates for the outcome to favour them or their camp. If it doesn’t work out, the APC flagbearer will return to the senate while the PDP and the LP candidates can return to their day jobs, take lessons from their first political outing, then give it another shot.
But more seems at stake for the external parties. For them: there is a grudge to be settled, there is an unfinished business to attend to, and there is current and future political relevance to contend with. These are some of the factors that drive desperation in Nigerian politics. Already, one of the external actors has described the election as ‘do-or-die’ and ‘existential’ while another could be mistaken as a candidate in the election. The Edo governorship election is of outsize significance and is likely to generate more heat, and attract more attention, than other regular off-cycle governorship elections. A week to the election, the heat is so palpable that it can be felt even beyond the state.
A briefing paper released on September 10th by the Centre for Democracy and Development (CDD) brilliantly captures the various issues at play in the Edo governorship election and points out its larger implications for future elections in Nigeria. I fully recommend the paper. In my intervention today, I intend to tease out the proxy dimensions of the September 21st poll, then close with how zonal dynamics within the state (itself a form of proxy) may impact the outcome of the election.
The first proxy contest will be among the presidential candidates of the top three political parties in the last presidential election: Asiwaju Bola Tinubu of APC; Alhaji Atiku Abubakar of PDP; and Mr. Peter Obi of LP. A major shift occurred in Nigeria’s electoral pattern in 2023 when the presidential contest expanded beyond the traditional two-way race of the previous six electoral cycles of the Fourth Republic. Obi alongside Senator Rabiu Musa Kwankwanso of the New Nigeria People’s Party (NNPP) bucked the trend and turned the contest into a truly competitive multi-party poll only close to the one we had in 1979, which incidentally was our first presidential election. Edo gubernatorial contests used to be a two-way affair, as no third-party candidate ever scored up to 1% of the votes cast between 1999 and 2020. This will definitely change this time around, mostly due the Obi factor.
One of the states where the Obi wave made a significant landing in the 2023 presidential poll was Edo State. Obi garnered an impressive 56.97% of the votes in the state and even denied his more experienced competitors and their established political structures the mandatory 25% of the votes cast. Tinubu, who won the overall election, could only muster 24.86% in Edo State. Alhaji Abubakar, whose party had been a dominant force in Edo and national politics since 1999 and was the ruling party in the state at the time of the election, got only 15.41%. Even when Saturday’s election is a local one, and we should not forget the maxim that all politics is local, the 2023 presidential candidates and their political parties have different points to prove in Edo State on Saturday.
For all three presidential candidates and their parties, winning the governorship election is way more than symbolic. To start with, governors remain dominant figures in our politics and the number of states controlled by a political party is a signifier of its relative electoral strength or a factor that can, to a large extent, be leveraged for electoral success. For Obi and LP, the Edo governorship election is an opportunity to show that 2023 was not a fluke and a
chance for the party to be in charge of a second state (the only one being Abia State). A victory for LP in Edo will burnish Obi’s standing and relevance whether he chooses to stick with the party or not in the future.
Retaining Edo State will be a face-saving opportunity for Atiku and PDP, which was rudely upstaged in 2023 in the South South and the South East, two zones that had been the party’s strongholds in six previous elections. PDP had a particularly terrible showing in the federal elections in Edo State in 2023: it failed to produce a senator, and had only one out of nine House of Representative members. Retaining the governorship of Edo will keep PDP’s tally of governors at 13. However, losing the state will increase the diminution of a party that at its height controlled 28 states and once boasted of ruling the country for 60 unbroken years.
Winning Edo will grant APC a chance to regain a state it had governed for 12 years (2008 to 2020) and only lost in 2020 when the outgoing governor, Mr. Godwin Obaseki, and APC’s candidate in 2016 was denied a re-election ticket by his estranged godfather, Senator Adams Oshiomhole. Obaseki had to decamp to PDP, which successfully flipped the state. Victory in Edo State will increase APC’s governorship tally to 21. This will take the party close to its best showing so far since in came into being in 2013. In 2015, APC won governorship elections in 22 states.
For Tinubu, Edo State is a bit personal. This was where in 2007/2008, he successfully launched the bid to take his Action Congress (AC, later Action Congress of Nigeria, ACN) beyond its South West enclave and part of the strategy that eventually landed him the presidency. The 2008 victory came via the courts, but ACN won 76% of the votes in the 2012 governorship election in Edo State when its candidate, Oshiomhole, sought re-election. By 2016, ACN had merged with other parties to form the APC and APC’s candidate, Obaseki, won by a decent 55%. However, things soon fell apart between Obaseki and Oshiomhole.
Tinubu not only took sides but also openly showed his hands. He made and released a video close to the 19th September 2020 governorship election in Edo State, and called on the people of the state not to vote for Obaseki whom he accused of many things. In response, the Obaseki campaign adopted and popularised a very effective slogan: Edo no be Lagos (in reference to Tinubu’s overbearing influence in Lagos politics and the way in which he, in 2019, denied Mr. Akinwunmi Ambode, then incumbent governor of Lagos State, the party’s nomination).
Obaseki personally replied Tinubu and promised to end godfatherism not just in Edo State but also in Lagos State.
Obaseki said: “In Edo, we have been fighting godfatherism and by Saturday we will put an end to it, and after that go to Lagos and put an end to godfatherism in Nigeria.” Obaseki went on to win the governorship election by a
handsome 57% of the votes cast, with the support of some APC members who had scores to settle with Tinubu and Oshiomhole. Tinubu, now the president of Nigeria, got eggs on his face for the manner he tried to intervene in Edo politics in 2020. He is thus unlikely to be disinterested in the outcome of the Saturday poll, even when he may not go for the ill-advised approach of 2020. And this is not just about merely wanting his party to triumph. There is an outstanding slight to settle.
But the most obvious battle on Saturday will be a proxy rematch between Obaseki and Oshiomhole. They have had two electoral face-offs since 2020. While Oshiomhole triumphed in the federal elections in 2023 by wangling two senatorial seats and six House of Representatives’ seats for his party, Obaseki clawed back in the state House of Assembly election, where PDP eventually won 15 seats compared to APC’s eight and LP’s one. For Oshiomhole, this is the final opportunity to put Obaseki in his place; while for Obaseki, this contest is clearly the last time he is in a prime position to show his former benefactor that he has grown to a formidable political force in the state.
A lot has happened in the last four years to change the relative strengths and weaknesses of the two gladiators cum godfathers. Oshiomhole is still in control of the APC structure in the state, remains the strongman of Edo North, has been a magnet for PDP members who have fallen out with Obaseki, and is in a position to attract federal support from a president who is not a disinterested party. Though term-barred, Obaseki has incumbency at the state level on his side and is from Edo South, which boasts of about half of the voting population of the state. Both frontline gladiators have major handicaps, which may rub off negatively on their parties’ candidates.
As said earlier, the three leading candidates have scant political experience. Ighodalo and Akpata are contesting for political office for the first time while Okpebholo was elected as a senator only last year (and was victorious largely on account of the decision of PDP not to respect the zoning arrangement within the Edo Central senatorial zone).
The fact that the real contestants are political newbies with limited political capital further magnifies the likely impact of their backers. All the three candidates emerged from contentious primaries. The extent to which their various parties and the various tendencies within the parties have been able to pull together post-primaries will have some impact on the electoral outcome.
But beyond the godfathers and other interested parties, the Edo election will be largely shaped by zonal dynamics within the state. This is another dimension of the proxy contest. On the basis of equity and justice, the governorship of the state seems to have been zoned to Edo Central, a zone that has been unfairly locked out of the exalted
position in the Fourth Republic. While indigenes of Edo South have served as governors of the state for 16 years (Mr. Lucky Igbinedion, 1999 to 2007 and Obaseki, 2016 to 2024) and Edo North senatorial zone has done eight years (Oshiomhole, 2008 to 2016), Edo Central has only had a shot at the highest elective position in the state for a very brief and annulled period (Professor Oserheinem Osunbor, 29th May 2007 to 12th November 2008). In addition, Edo Central has not produced a deputy governor for the state since 1999.
There seems to be an elite political consensus to correct the injustice meted out to the zone in this election cycle. Incidentally, the last time someone from current Edo Central served as governor was between 1979 and 1983, when Professor Ambrose Alli was the elected governor of Bendel State (which on 27th August 1991 was split into present Delta and Edo states). It is ironic that someone from the zone could be governor of a much larger entity (Bendel State) but the zone has been struggling to be given a chance in a smaller space (Edo State). The Esans, who are the predominant ethnic group in Edo Central, are significant minorities in Edo State, the same way the Okuns are in Kogi State and the Idomas are in Benue State. Prominent Esans have played important roles in national politics and national life. Some of these include Chief Anthony Enahoro (who moved the motion for Nigeria’s independence in 1953 and edited a newspaper, the Southern Nigerian Defender, at the record age of 21), Chief Peter Enahoro (better known as Peter Pan, renowned editor, publisher and satirist), Admiral Augustus Aikhomu (former military vice president of Nigeria), Chief Anthony Anenih (former chairman of the Social Democratic Party, SDP, former chairman of the Board of Trustees of PDP and former Minister of Works), and Chief Tom Ikimi, (former minister for foreign affairs and former chairman of the National Republican Party, NRC). The Esans ironically have been relegated to a bit role in Edo politics because their senatorial zone is the smallest of the three: Edo Central has only five of the 18 LGAs in the state, compared to seven and six for Edo South and Edo North respectively; and going by the result of the 2020 elections, Edo Central accounts for only 18% of total votes in the state, compared to 47% for Edo South and 35% for Edo North.
However, it seems Edo is ready for restitution on its Esan problem (and hopefully Kogi and Benue would find similar political resolution for their Okun and Idoma challenge). It is thus not surprising that two of the three leading candidates, Okpebholo and Ighodalo, are from the favoured zone, Edo Central. On paper, this consensus puts Akpata at a disadvantage. An Akpata victory will mean another four to eight years for Edo South, which apart from having done 16 of 25 years since 1999 is also the zone of the outgoing governor.
However, Akpata is from the most populous zone in the state. It is not clear if the everyday voter in Edo South has bought into the elite consensus for power shift. However, it is also not clear that Akpata would have Edo South all to himself, given that the running mates of the two other parties (Mr. Osarodion Ogie of PDP and Honourable Dennis Idahosa of APC) are seasoned politicians from Edo South. The state’s most populous zone will probably be a hotly-contested ground.
The odds seem to favour one of the two candidates from Edo Central. There is an intra-zonal dynamic at play here too. Edo Central has two axes: Okpebholo and Agbazilo. The APC candidate is from the former while the PDP candidate is from the latter. The APC candidate reportedly won the senatorial seat in 2023 because of an attempt to upturn the agreed rotation between the two axes. In 2024, the argument is that the Okpebholo axis should not produce both the senator and the governor. There is also a not-so-subtle contest about who is more Esan and who is more accomplished/articulate between Okpebholo and Ighodalo. The score is even here.
But these are unlikely to be the major deciders of the race. To get over the line on Saturday, one of the two Esan candidates will need to make a respectable showing in his home zone, lock down one of the two other more populous zones, and be competitive in the other. This again brings into prominence the electoral capital that those not on the ticket, especially Oshiomhole and Obaseki, can muster on Saturday. It is sure a race to watch.
Okpebholo
Ighodalo