JUI HUANG OU
･ DESIGN PORTFOLIO ･ ARCHITECTURE ･ URBAN DESIGN Architecture is an opprotunity to express personal feelings while at the same time accomplish the goal of serving the public and my be loved country.
Thesis Design Miniature City within the Gaps 03
autumn, 2017-summer, 2018
In The Nature Landscape of La Garrotxa Innovative Spring Water Observatory 11
spring-summer, 2017
Breaking The Phenomenal Wall Toyama Hights Housing Complex 17
summer, 2016
City Market & Office Building The“Taipei Style”
Contents
23
winter, 2015
Participatory Design with Prodis School Prodis 27
summer, 2017
夾縫中的島嶼城市
Origin of Project
The rich variety of a city is mosaic by numerous different elements. However, the urban life may not always be enjoyable. We are constantly seeking a way to live within the gaps
Thesis Design
Location of Site : Taipei, Taiwan Project Type : Academic Project Year : 2018 (5th Year of Bachler Degree) Advisor : Wei-Jyh, Hsu (khl.arch@msa.hinet.net)
01
Everyone can have their own impression about Taipei. For me, Taipei is the extension of home, a place where memories and emotions were being built. However, the city hold more than my personal story but the life experience of a whole generation. The rich ariety of a city is mosaic by numerous different elements. While part of it may be a wonderful spacial experience, others may be the capturation of a beautiful image. The formation of a city is diverse and rich. However, the urban life is never always enjoyable. We ar constantly seeking a way to live within the gaps. Is there a possibility, that we were never a part of the city we tend to live in?
Miniature City within the Gaps
Miniature City within the Gaps
Sometimes, we question what are the key elements? And who can be the trive on the regulations? Living in a city, we often have to follow numerous regulations. Most of the time they seemed to be fair enough, but other times it forces some people to leave the center stage.
每個人都擁有不一樣的生活經驗 某種程度上成就了這個人
世界上沒有任何兩個人是一樣的 而我，就是那個獨一無二的我
Everyone has their own different life experiences , which make them who they are.
No two people's life experiences are the same. And mine are just unique to me.
Keshia Knight Pulliam
夾縫中的島嶼城市
Inequivalent City
Taipei
Hong Kong
Shanghai
Osaka
Seoul
Miniature City within the Gaps
I have chosen my hometown-Taipei to be the site of this urban experiment. This is a city that procied into aged society in the 1990s, the exact timing when my gneration was born. The city is constantly rapidly developing, block within are filled with all kinds of buildings, new and old. Apart from building new buildings, the extentional pieces that are situated in the edge of law are rapidly occupying limited open spaces. However, although new building are constructed, the younger generations still don’t have a place
Singapore
Surface Area (sqkm) 271.8
1104.4
6340.5
222.5
605.3
712.4
271.32
710.23
1412.32
266.53
1057.54
377.17
9753 21000
6431
2227
11981
17473
5294
1963
Population (10000 people)
Density (person/sqkm)
Aging Index 88.31%
109.01%
194.37%
69.76%
51.70%
Now
南機場國宅 South Airport Public House in Taipei
Built in 1963, The South Airport Public House was once one of the best organized public housing and complex in Taipei. However, as time passes, lack of repairment and illigal additional construction had broke down the once ideal living condition. Now, corresponding with 32 other similar complexes, they are constantly waiting to be deconstructed.
50
46.8%
39.8%
40
Percentage of Ownership
30
44.5%
23.3%
20 10
Current Public Housing
1.Residence Build Up: -35% Special Need -30% Local -23% Citizen -12% Youth
6.8%
Community Classroom
Co-Working Space
Urban Linear Green
The concept of the city in the city, which proceeds from a collage of a different urban entities, will be completed antithetically by the space in between the urban islands. Here the structures, by now valueless, ought to be allowed to gradually retransform into natural zones and pastures, without any rebuilding. This concerns in particular the areas of Kemperplatz, the stations of Görlitz and Potsdam, and, at a later stage, the Tempelhofer airport. Hence, the urban islands would be divided from each other by strips of nature and green, thus defining the framework of the city as a green archipelago(綠色群島).
O.M. Ungers The City in the City
New Public Housing
1.Residence Build Up: -30% Special Need -10% Local -30% Citizen -30% Youth
2.Facility -Open to the Public. -Indoors & Outdoors. -Can be isolated or be connect with the existings.
Community Gym
Studio House
Habitation issue had been vital to Taipei for more than decades, however few had been done. Even though the current Taipei mayor promoted a project of 50,000+ new public housings, the type and objective of housing had yet been fully discussed.
Miniature City within the Gaps
2.Facility -Only for people living inside. Under 20Y 21-30Y 31-40Y 41-50Y 51-60Y Over 61Y -Mainly Indoors. Age Group -Isolated with the bigger Age-Ownership of real estate in Taipei scale infrastructure. 0
0.5%
夾縫中的島嶼城市
The Disintegration of Habitation Policy
If each block is an archipelago floating in the city, than the urban area of Taipei will be flooded with capitalized archipelagos. When the blocks are occupied, what should we do? Do we have a different opprotunity to change the lifes of future generations? Or it just a dream that will never come true.
The urban fabric of Taipei City is formed by blocks cut by grided roads.Every block is being used differently, depending on their different size and location.But, in the urban area of a city, blocks become the prey of higher class citizens
480m
內科園區 1990-
Airport
5.
Taipei Main Station 西門町 1950-80 1990-
敦化南北路
後站商圈 1950-90
中山南北路
4.
3.
2.
忠孝頂好商圈 敦北商業帶 1980-95 1975-95
Presidential Palace 站前商圈 1950-80
營邊段 1970
Miniature City within the Gaps
450m
仁愛路 1.
City Hall 信義計畫區 1981-
Green Boulevard Potencial Site Spacial Knot
夾縫中的島嶼城市
Archipelago
This project tries to modify and redefine the usage of roads. In generally, roads were used for transporting people and cargo from one place to another. However, based on previous research, it had been taking up to more than 20% of the land usage in most cities. With modern cities becomming increasingly crowded, why can’t some of the people live“above”the roads? Roads may be regard as the terrotory with the highest publicity. When it becomes the major part of our new urban life, we are currently challenging the traditional idea of a road while giving it a new role.
12m
夾縫中的島嶼城市
Within the numerous site options, I have chosen the space aove the public bus lanes to be my site.
Inserting New Programs to the archipelago -Urban Green Avenue -Start-Up Hub & Co-Working Space -Studio House
16m
Miniature City within the Gaps
Space for Construction 40 Degrees
Site Selecting Requirements
1.Road wider than 30m 2.Bus lane wider than 8m 3.Bus lane in the center of the road 4.Not an existing green avenue 5.Available length longer than 500m 6.Surrounding conditions under consideration
Bus Lanes
5m
Though facing limitations, this 13km long mega-structure may also provide new opprotunaty
Promotion of young talents
The come-back of young people
Activation of community sporting space
When numerous points are connected to form a loop, the new urban lifestyle is than created.
Filling educational gaps
Creation of leisure greens
夾縫中的島嶼城市
A“Miniature City”Lifestyle
Promote
The past, present and the potential future, enclosed in the length of 200 meters.
I have chosen 200m within the 13km to be the site of my thesis design
Minquan W. Rd.
Between Taipei bridge and Chengde Rd.
Miniature City within the Gaps
Existing
Creating a green system through the urban area of Taipei Daily life in a “Miniature City”
Bus Stop
Connecting Ramp
Main Plaza
Studio House
夾縫中的島嶼城市 +5.2M Plan
Miniature City within the Gaps Site Plan
夾縫中的島嶼城市
Miniature City within the Gaps +9.4M Plan
Long Section
創新湧泉利用系統
Location & Site Analysis
Province:Girona La Garrotxa
Innovative Spring Water Observatory In The Nature Landscape of La Garrotxa
02
Location of Site : La Garrotxa, Spain Project Type : Academic Project Year : 2017 Spring-Summer (4th Year of Bachler Degree during Exchange Program in Spain) Advisor : Galvez Perez, Mª .Auxiliadora *School of Architecture, CEU San Pablo (galvez.eps@ceu.es)
The every day life of Santa Pau is steady but somhow kind of boring. There are plenty of farmland or place for raising lifestocks in this particular area, but most of them are small producers and only sell their goods to the local restaurants. Being mostly isolated from the rest of the world, is there any potencial possibility to introduce a new life cycle to intercane the original one? Or should the mountain township quietly fade in the wave of human history. The site selected sits right beside volcano Croscat, one of the tallest volcano in La Garrotxa. Currently occupied by extensive agriculture, it seemingly to have a better chance to be developed. Taking advantage of existing access to spring water, the daily life is than modified while building sustainable community within, though the natural landscape should also be kepted.`
Innovative Spring Water Observatory
Capital:Olot
La Garrotxa Comarca: It has a clear division into two subcomarques.Extending north from the valley of Fluvia, is Alta Garrotxa (Upper Garrotxa), while thesouthern part is called Baja Garrotxa. Olot is the capital city of La Garrotxa Comarca. Volcanic Zone: In the western part of the comarca, the land around Olot and Santa Pau consists some 40 well-preserved volcanic cones at Croscat, important flows of basaltic lava, and the volcano of Santa Margarida, The zone is protected within the 120.07km² National park of Volcano in La Garrotxa. Olot - Capital of La Garrotxa Population: 34,000 hab Area: 29.0 km² Density: 1172.4 hab/km²
Santa Pau
Population: 1567 hab Area: 49.04 km² Density: 31.95 hab/km²
Economy Build-up: 1.Argriculture - Dry land farming, Livestock 2.Service -Tourism Events & Activity 1.Traditional Festivals 2.Visit Historical Sites
Economy Build-up: 46.9%
38.5%
10.9%
Services
Industry
3.7%
Construction Agriculture
Climate & Hydrolics
創新湧泉利用系統
Concept & Site Analysis
Nature Existants
Innovative Spring Water Observatory
Spring Water
River
A. Sclerophyllous Forest B. Oak with Viburnum C. Sureda D. Forest with Oak and Aizina
E. Oak with Quercus Cerrioides F. Mixed Forest of Aizina G. Mountaineer Oak H. Mountaineer Oak Acidofila I. Oak Grove Rouee Valencia J. Oak Grove Rouee Downy
Size of Farms
Area for Farming/Farm
Number of Lifestocks/Farm
Story Board-Program
Jan
Feb
Mar
Apr
May
Jun
Jul
Aug
Sep
Oct
Nov
Dec
Sorghum 高粱 Sorghum Liquor 高粱酒
Sun Flower 向日葵
Almond 杏仁
Product Sale 產品銷售
The variety of crop in the mediterranean climate is large. I have Sorghum Flower Season 高粱花季 chosen three for them which will be the main plantation in my project. All if the are already planted in this area but in different percentage of land use. Due to the different growing and harvesting season shown above, the are different activities to do through out the year. Almond Flower Season 杏仁花季
The Story Background
The every day life of Santa Pau is steady but some how kind of boring. There are plenty of framland or place for raising lifestocks in this particular area, but most of them are small and only sell their goods to the local restaurents. I think it is too isolated from the outside world and decide to introduce a new life cycle to intervane with the original one.
Sun Flower 向日葵 Sun Flower Seed 葵花子
Manufacture & Aging 製造及熟成
Sun Flower Season 向日葵花季
Almond Flower 杏仁花 Almond 杏仁
Collage
The project consists of multipal phases, the prediction of the final phase is shown here.
A. This is the core of my project, the winery. Located also in the center part, near the access of spring water, I think the winery will not only provide working opprtunate but also act as a community center, where people gather.
B. This is the biggest farm land in near by areas. I try to plant sorgham for the winery and sun flowers in the same piece of land but different period of time in a year. Giving a chance to have different produce and activity the through out the year.
D. This is part of dwellings are more residential. The farmers and staff in the winery might want to live here.
E. This is part of land is close to a small creek, I try to plant almonds which are trees. They need more water to grow well.
C. This is the other side of the farm land. Sorghums will be planted mostly in the plain area, while sun flowers can be somehow anywhere.
Area for Farming/Farm
Number of Lifestocks/Farm
Innovative Spring Water Observatory
Sorghum 高粱
Sorghum Liquor高粱酒
創新湧泉利用系統
Located right beside Volcano Croscat, the area chosen is currently occupied by extensive agriculture. While having the natural resourse of fertile soil and access to spring water, I think there is a potential opprotunately to have better use of the land. Taking advantage of the existings, I try to intervane the everyday life here, introducing new programs hopping to create a better life cycle and sustainable community, while protecting the landscape scenery in La Garrotxa. The Analysis of Agriculture
Current Agriculture Status
F. This is the area for tourist and temp. residents. Due to the current land use as lifestock raising, I try to create different layers for human and animal, so as not to harm the landscape too much.
Life Cycle Existing
創新湧泉利用系統
Story Board-Relations
Introduced
Extensive Agriculture
Sorghum Winery
Innovative Spring Water Observatory
Manufacture
Product: Meat, Diary
Size of Module:3m*3m*12m
Product: Sorghum Liquor
Side Product: Distillers Grains
Scheme of Combination
Local Gastonomy
Visitors
Interior X Exterior Compost
Sustainable Community
Reinforce Structure:Truss
Detail Section
Local Experience
Indoor
Outdoor
Winery
Winery
Long Stay/ Working Holiday
創新湧泉利用系統
Image of Design
Innovative Spring Water Observatory
創新湧泉利用系統
January February
Winter Camp For new liquor of the year tasting
April
Product Sale
May
Sorghum
June
Summer Camp For experiencing planting of Sorghum
July
Innovative Spring Water Observatory
March 1.Land Preperation 2.Spike Formation 3.Spike Growth 4.Grain Formation 5.Grain Maturation
August A.Yeast Making B.First Distilliation C.Aging D.Second Distilliation E.Adjusting & Bottling F.Promotion & Education
A B F
C
October
E
3
4
November
F
6
December
1.Pilling up the grains 2.Aging 3.Insert matured material 4.Cooling 5.Mixture of grains 6.Fermentation 7.Testing 7
Manufacture & Aging
D
1
Sun Flower
September
The Manufacture Process of Sorghum Liquor
The seasonal changes of this community deeply influence the winery in the production of sorghum liquor. In the summer time, it is mostly closed due to material shortage but may be fully operating during the other three seasons, producing some of a kind liguor.
戶山團地公宅改建
Toyama Heights Housing Complex
Toyama Heights Housing Complex Breaking The Phenomenal Wall
03
Location of Site : Tokyo, Japan Project Type : Academic (Group Project) Personal Contribution : Analysis+Conceptial Design+Animation Project Year : 2016 (During Summer Break) Advisor : Ya-Peng, Ren *School of Urban Design, Wuhan University (yalan99@hotmail.co.jp)
In the dense urban area of inner Tokyo, Toyama Heights stands out as a green oasis; the utopian experiment of social housing nested in an expansive nature. However, notwithstanding all the elements that should make this project as successful as Lafayette Park in Detroit or Dutch urban redevelopments, Toyama Heights remains a dire reminder of the failures of Post-WWII social housing policy and projects. Its aging population and deteriorating infrastructure make this project a rare locus in Tokyo suffering disenfranchisement and rapid decay. How can we breakdown the phenomenal perimeter wall that prevents people from freely entering the premise, socialize, and to create a culture of collectivity?
戶山團地公宅改建
Site Analysis
Middle Class Community
Toyama Danchi
Middle Class Community
Urban Mapping
Hakone-yama
Figure Ground Middle Class Community
Hakone-yama
Toyama Danchi
The given site-Toyama Danchi is in the centrol part of the biggest city in Japan, Tokyo. Being so close to the business center of Tokyo, Shinjuku, it is unexpected to see a place with a lot of vegetation and medium hight public housings. Design and built in the 1950s, Toyama Danchi Housing Complex was originally built for poeple working in the urban area during the development era. However as time passes, the living condition within worsen drametically and people started to move out of the complexes. The ones left were the elders and the single parent families who simply had to live in Tokyo with numerous different reasons but can afford a better place. From different analysis aspects, we understand that actually the Japanese government had spent quiet a fortune on repairment work, like adding elevators to the complexes and other programetic inserting like increasing the Hakone-yama Toyama Danchi number of public buses and forming events for people living inside and out side to join, but little had happened. Therefore, what we are facing is not only age and low income social problems but also the fact that people from outside donesn’t want to interact with the resident of the social housings and the ones living in the social housing are also afraid of leaving the community. After careful discussion, our team believe that building up inner relations between the elder and the children of single parent family may be a good initual phase strategy, and education may also play an important role within.
Toyama Heights Housing Complex
Middle Class Community
Hakone-yama
Toyama Danchi
Basic Data
Circulation
Major roads surrounds the site though in a small distant.
Age Groups
Basic Data
Connection
Compare with other areas of the entire Toyama Danchi, our site is much deeper inside.
Inner Factor
From the analysis above, we try to figure out the inner factor driving force to activate the site.
The neighborhood should be the most intimate relationship for the elders
Toyama Heights Housing Complex
Education
There are a few colleges and highs chools around Toyama Danchi.
戶山團地公宅改建
Community Analysis
Co-Farming
Elder People Planting Flowers Kids Taking the Labor Class
Elder People & Kids Eating
Together
Market Foot Bath
The Elders and Kids Live Separately
Elder People Buying Food
Kid’s Parents Buy Cooking Materials
Elder People Enjoying the Hot Spring
Library
Kids Playing in the Water Pool
The Elders and Kids Join Togather
Elder People & Kids reading Together
Co-Planting
Kids and elders share the land to plant crops for the public kitchen. Kids
Elders
Kids
Elders
Living Pattern Kids & Elders
Kids & Elders
Kids and elderly residents can eat togather here. They may even have a chance to cook togather sometimes.
This facility is mostly for older students, but we think elderly resident can tell stories to the kids during day time in the library
Public Kitchen
Kids
Elders
Kids & Elders
Foot Bath & Wadding Pool
Programing explosion & reorganization
Toyama Heights Housing Complex
Public Kitchen
戶山團地公宅改建
Concept & Strategy
Kids and elderly residents can enjoy their time in the wadding pool during afternoons whereas elders can also chat with neighbors.
Library
Kids
Elders
Kids & Elders
Market
This is a replacement of the original shops. We think some elders can run the shop and parents of the kids may buy things while picking kids up.
戶山團地公宅改建
Graphic & Image of Design
K
Kindergarten
L
Library
S
P
F
N
Shops & Market Public Kitchen
S
M
P L
F
Farming Land
F
Corresponding to the major issue of this project, which is the reactivation of site, our group tries to focus on expending the original programs that exists in our site. By opening up the use of ground level spaces, we transformed traditional style shops that are no longer functional into varies different new programs like public kitchen in which elderly residents can enjoy hot meal during the day, foot bath for poeple to relax and chat with neighbors and a library for students from out of site to be encouraged to visit the site. The core of the project, however, is the expenditure of the existing kindergarten. Taking advantage of the good natural environment and the newly designed garden like farm lands, we believe parent from surrounding communities will be willing to send their children here.
Toyama Heights Housing Complex
K
戶山團地公宅改建
Need to Take Care
The expendicure of Kindergarten
Farmlands
Easy to Grow
4H Direct Sunlight
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
1
2 June 22nd
Lettuce
Green Onion Taro
Potato
September 23rd
Turnip
Spinach
Strawberry
December 22nd
Need to Take Care
6H Direct Sunlight 3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
1
2 June 22nd
Eggplant
Green Pepper Pea
Cauliflower
Radish
September 23rd
Carrot
Chinese Cabbage
December 22nd
The existing kindergarten facility is a simple two-store space under one of the public housing buildings, we realized that the interior space of that does not attract parent’s attention and the connection between the kindergarten and the surroundings is vary weak. According to the above, we decided to change the shape of the kindergarten and add important landscape facilities like the garden style farm land to it. We believe that by inserting and transforming these parts, it would give the community some freshness and eventually break down the wall between this community and the rest of Tokyo.
Toyama Heights Housing Complex
Easy to Grow
﹁台北﹂式･商場及辦公樓
The Taipei Style-City Market & Office
The“Taipei Style” City Market & Office Building
Location of Site : Taipei, Taiwan Project Type : Academic Project Year : 2015 Winter Advisor : Ching-Huang, Ju (hd@harmonizedesign.com)
04
In recent years, the usage of office space had been changing drameticly through out different industries, especally in the field of design. In the past, people work for big firms and every labor in the company is being assigned a specific place or seating to work at. However, as wireless data transport is increasing developing, workers nowaday are encouraged to move from one place to another within their working period to better interact with their coworkers. As a result, the design and planning of an innovated office occurred whereas the connection within different program stands. The project reorganized the existing market of HuaShan while placing modifiable space for a new generation of companies.
LinSen N. S. Road
〈Secondary Road〉
What is a good office space? For me, the following factors needs to be fulfilled: 1. A modifiable space 2. Good social atmosphere 3. A space for group members to work coherantly 4. Respecting the local culture and costom
ShaoXing N. S. Road
〈Secondary Road〉
SITE Zhong Xiao E. Road
〈Main Road〉
Business
Residence
Administration
Hotel
Religion
Mix
Commerz City
Education
Surrounding Land Usage
Beitou Museum Group Taipei Arts Center Confucius Temple
Traditional Office
Co-Working Space
Theme:FABrication（製造）X FABulous（美好的）
Taipei Fine Arts Museum
Dadao
Ex-Ministry of Rail
XiMen Red House
Fushun Street Foreign Firm
ZhongShan Hall
Bopiliao Historic Block
National Palace Museum
Taipei Film House National Taipei Museum Hall Exhibition Hall Bank of Land
Songshan Cultural and Creative Park JianGuo Brewery East District Huashan 1914 Akihabara XinYi Eslite Bookstore Creative Park Taipei International Art Museum
National Taiwan Museum National Theater
NanHai Cultural Park
Neihu Technology Park
SITE
Film Center Nangang Business Park Cultural & Popular Music Center
Xinyi Commercial Center
YongKang Street
NTNU
Treasure Hill Artist Village
Kishu An Forest of Literature
Culture City
Cultural Spots in Taipei
The Taipei Style-City Market & Office
In the initial phase of this project, I realized that a traditional style office like the ones owned by large companies does not suit the need of new generation firms. Nowadays, especally in metropolitans like Taipei, increasing number of pup-up studios occur whereas the need of coworking style businessment space also increases. Relating to the current statues, the decision of working towards this is decided.
Starting from basic site analysis, I try to under stand the given site to a better level while producing the first map showing the surrounding usage of lands. This gives me an idea of who will be using the market considering the size of the market as a medium sized one. The second image shows important cultural spots in a wider range. It is easily seen that this particular site is in the middle of two major cultural axises in Taipei. I think it has a potencial ability of connecting those axises and become part of the creativity and design industry in Taipei. Therefore, the concept of this project is set towards that and more space will be adepte accordingly
﹁台北﹂式･商場及辦公樓
Concept & Analysis
Conference Room
3
﹁台北﹂式･商場及辦公樓
Graphic & Image of Design
4
Sky Avenue
4 1
3
1 5 2
SECTION A-A’
2
SECTION A-A’
Culture Center
6
1.City Market 2.Balcony 3.Hand Craft Workshop 4.Changing Area 5.Rest Area 6.In-door City Park
SECTION B-B’
4F PLAN
SCALE : 1/500
1.City Park 2.Reataurant 3.Second Lobby 4.Administration Office
What is a good office space? For me, the following factors needs to be fulfilled: 1. A modifiable space 2. Good social atmosphere 3. A space for group members to work coherantly 4. Respecting the local culture and costom
Observation Tower
SECTION B-B’
6F PLAN
SCALE : 1/500
In the initial phase of this project, I realized that a traditional style office like the ones owned by large companies does
Main Office
Sky Cafe
The Taipei Style-City Market & Office
6
﹁台北﹂式･商場及辦公樓
The Taipei Style-City Market & Office
S-E ELEVATION SCALE : 1/500
Starting from basic site analysis, I try to under stand the given site to a better level while producing the first map showing the surrounding usage of lands. This gives me an idea of who will be using the market considering the size of the market as a medium sized one. The second image shows important cultural spots in a wider range. It is easily seen that this particular site is in the middle of two major cultural axises in Taipei. I think it has a potenc space will be adepte accordingly
DETAIL SECTION SCALE : 1/200
Case Study-Middle School, Morbio Inferiore
Participatory Design with Prodis
05
Analysis:
Shape - Geometry
The project is a combination of two simple geometry
Location of Site : Madrid, Spain Project Type : Academic (Group Project) Personal Contribution : Case Study+Conceptial Design+Animation Project Year : 2017 Summer (4th Year of Bachler Degree durning Exchange Program in Spain) Advisor : Pablo Campos Calvo-Sotelo * Director of School of Architecture, CEU San pablo (pacampos@ceu.es)
This is a specially organized program between the course of architectural composition in CEU San Pablo and the local organization for Down Syndrome, Prodis. Using participatory design guiding methods, two student of architecture, one local and one international, pair up with a local young adult with Down Syndrome to create a school that suit the use of Down Syndrome people while also performing high end designing skills and cooperation within the groups. Case study of well-designed school projects was done as the first phase of this program whereas the program also caught media attention nation wide.
School Prodis
School Prodis
唐氏症青年參與式設計
Design by Mario Botta in Morbio Inferiore, Switzerland
Crisscross System - Grid
Conclusion:
Unit - Rhythms Repetitive surrounded by the unique
As being a classic project from Mario Botta, this project expresses the feeling of elegance, while projecting a sense of humortowards the natural invirnment.
唐氏症青年參與式設計
Process & Working Session
After asking questions, we gave him tool for drawing, trying to understand how did he felt about his old classroom and the interrior formation of it. Even though he could only do simple geometrics like square or circles, but it is easily understanded. With the above, our team received our initual stage conclusion that Alejandro enjoy diafounous spaces with natural light.
School Prodis
During the design process, we had two working sessions to work with our friend, Alejandro. He is 22 years old, therefore, we think he had enough experience and idea in his mind about how he would like his school to be like. In the first working session, we try to ask him some simple question about his old school and what where his favorite spaces also the ones he dislike.
A month later, we went to the organization, Prodis foundation to show Alejandro some preeliminary idea of the project. At that time, we were still in the conceptial phase of the project. We showed him some idea and programs that we were thinking of and try to let him understand the reason behind it. Apart from that, he also helped us on adding new features, like the swimming pool which we forgot about. Besides showing Alejandro our progress on the school project, we also showed him our previous case studies to look for more referances, he, than also show us the classrooms he used in Prodis and displayed how it is being used. After this meeting, we already had enough ideas to create our school, incorporating with new ideas that Alejandro told us.
PLAN
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The concept of this school project is to try to consider the user’s need from a first person narriator. We try to include as much idea of our friend with Down Syndrome, Alejandro so that this design can be an enjoyable experience for him. On the other hand, fulfil our well as future architects of only using single geomatery but still create a rich variety of different programs within the limited space given. One of the major issue that should be cover while designing educational facility for teenage is security, especally when these students have special needs. Our group agree with such statement and presented a planning structure of placing all indoor facilities at the outside chain of the project, and the general space at the inner part. It is the opposite of regular method but seemed to be working well.
School Prodis
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1.Entrance 2.Office of Director 3.Classroom of Performance Arts 4.Classroom of Music 5.Gym 6.Swimming Pool 7.Classroom of Academy 8.Classroom of Academy 9.Cafeteria 10.Kitchen 11.W.C. 12.Study Area 13.Playground
唐氏症青年參與式設計
Graphic & Image of Design
唐氏症青年參與式設計
Graphic & Image of Design SECTION
Cafeteria
Using defferent floor and roof heights, differanting the different use of space. The roof of general space is planned to be a roof garden for student and teachers to enjoy the warm sun of Madrid whereas indoor sporting facilities like the swimming pool and multi-usage gym prepare the school for all kinds of exercises during rainy season. The classroom program of this school is also different from ordinary schools. Having more than 50% of non-academical classrooms, students can learn a wider variety of different technics within.
Gym
Arts Classroom
School Prodis
Academic Classroom