07 SPRING 2019 www.timbermedia.co.uk ISSN 2515–8686 (PRINT)
Photo © SMARTLAM
WOOD AND WELLBEING Improving human health and wellbeing through certified wood and green buildings / 12 TALKING TIMBER
PREVIEW: FUTUREBUILD 2019
Martin Whitfield MP Chair of the APPG on Timber Industries talks about promoting the sector’s interests / 09
The evolution of ecobuild is expanding for 2019 / 29
01582 592707
CONTENTS SPRING 2019 09
WWW.TIMBERMEDIA.CO.UK 02 NEWS
11
The latest news from the sector including advice over due diligence checks in the event of a no deal Brexit and stabilising prices for the timber market
09 INTERVIEW: MARTIN WHITFIELD MP
The Chair of the All-Party Parliamentary Group on the Timber Industries talks about promoting the interests of the sector and the post-Brexit landscape
11 STANDING UP FOR TIMBER
Chief executive of the British Woodworking Federation Helen Hewitt talks about creating a collective voice for the sector
12
12 COVER STORY: SUSTAINABLE FORESTRY INITIATIVE
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How certified wood and green buildings are improving human health and wellbeing
15 RECRUITMENT
Jim Roach, MD of ARV Solutions, talks about mixed dilemmas and opportunities for offsite
16 TIMBER TRADE 21
As one of the least forested countries in Europe the UK is set to become more dependent on imports as home-grown softwood supplies peak. Owen Davies of FSC UK explains why credible certification is more important than ever
26
17 SHOWCASING BRITISH TIMBER
Timber Construction takes a look at a selection of buildings which are showcasing homegrown timber
20 CHANGING THE GAME IN EDUCATION
Gareth Barber, managing director or the Stable Company, explains how timber is offering a solution that is redefining the modern teaching space
21 LESSONS IN BUILDING WITH TIMBER
Showcasing UK schools and educational buildings constructed from timber
29
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26 IMPROVING THERMAL PERFORMANCE
Achieving exceptional thermal performance in a Passivhaus timber build
29 PREVIEW: FUTUREBUILD 2019
Futurebuild – the evolution of ecobuild – has announced expansion plans for 2019
35 PROJECT FOCUS: BUSHEY CEMETERY
Waugh Thistleton Architects worked closely with The United Synagogue to enlarge the UK’s most significant Jewish cemetery, with timber featuring heavily in the design
EDITOR Michelle Gordon michelle.gordon@timbermedia.co.uk
SALES DIRECTOR Terry Hanlon terry.hanlon@timbermedia.co.uk 01925 270093
DESIGN Pete Awad artwork@timbermedia.co.uk
Registered address: 73 Cross Lane, Newton-Le-Willows, Merseyside WA12 9QA Registered in England and Wales. Company Number 10839173. VAT registration number 271 5498 81
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01
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SPRING 2019
NEWS
MANAGEMENT TEAM QUALIFY AS ADULT MENTAL HEALTH FIRST AIDERS Six members of NYTimber’s management team have qualified as adult mental health first aiders. They underwent training, delivered by Mental Health First Aid England, which covered areas including depression, suicide, substance misuse, anxiety, and personality and eating disorders. It also provided the NYTimber team with a five-point action plan to work through when administering mental health first aid. The team will use their training to identify and support the recovery of employees that are struggling with mental health problems. Mental health in the workplace is becoming an increasingly important issue; last year, Theresa May pledged to update health and safety regulations to give mental health the same
(L-R) Darren Coleman, branch development manager, Adam Ramejkis, branch operations manager, Camille Bowman, HR manager, Gordon Bache, operations manager, and Andrew Watters, production manager.
standing as physical health. It is the aim for all UK employers to have qualified mental health
and this should not be limited to physical health.
with mental health issues, employers can help
first aiders in place, in the same way there are
This is especially important at NYTimber where
prevent suicide and provide support to those
mandatory physical first aiders.
men, who account for 75% of all UK suicides,
that need it most. We will continue to invest
make up 95% of the workforce.
in improving the health and wellbeing of our
Camille Bowman, human resources manager at NYTimber, said: “Employers have a responsibility for the health of their employees
“By increasing awareness of the support available, and reducing any stigma associated
employees and would encourage others to do the same.”
STABILISING PRICES FOR TIMBER MARKET Prices in the timber market have stabilised
high global demand and tightness of supply
uncertainties created by the unfolding drama
following major increases over the previous
suggests no reason why the big picture will
of the UK’s withdrawal from the EU – or
half year, according to the Winter 2018
change in the foreseeable future, says Bidwells.
possibly not as the case may be – make crystal
Raymond Henderson, forestry partner at
ball gazing murkier and less certain than ever.
Timber Price Database from property consultants Bidwells.
Bidwells said: “It is always difficult to predict
That said, the fundamentals of timber sales
the future, given the influence which global
should not alter too drastically regardless of
timber prices achieved in the six months to
demand and exchange rates have on domestic
our membership of the European club.”
December 2018.
timber values, but the overall macro-economic
The report looks at the standing conifer
Reports are produced on a sixth monthly
situation of increasing demand and tightening
basis and new contributors are welcome.
metres of private sector coniferous timber
supplies suggests no reason to suspect a
All information is treated in the strictest
grown in Scotland, Northern England and a
weakening of prices over the short term.
confidence.
Returns from the sale of 776,970 cubic
small amount in Wales with a total standing
“We do, of course, live in strange times
To view the full insights and research, visit
value to the grower of £29.8m suggest that
where informed projections are apt to
www.bidwells.co.uk/insights-and-research/
the meteoric rise in timber prices experienced
be overtaken by events and the ongoing
timber-price-database-winter-2018/
in the half year between October 2017 and March 2018 has levelled off. Data submitted from 121 coniferous transactions suggests that prices have risen slightly between April and September 2018, though it is more accurate to say that values have been maintained at their previously high levels. Continued weakness of sterling remains a major factor in UK grown timber prices, but
02
WWW.TIMBERMEDIA.CO.UK
SPRING 2019
NEWS
ADVICE OVER DUE DILIGENCE CHECKS IN NO DEAL BREXIT Timber importers and exporters are being advised to make preparations for product checks in the event of a no deal Brexit. The Government says that delivering a deal with the EU remains its top priority, but it must prepare for every eventuality. In a no deal scenario, businesses importing timber and timber products from the European Union (EU) and European Economic Area (EEA) and placing it on the UK market will have to carry out checks from day one of EU Exit. The checks known as ‘due diligence’ aim to demonstrate that they are importing legally harvested timber, helping to protect against illegal deforestation. Due diligence checks would involve: • gathering information on the timber, including its species, quantity, supplier, country of harvest and compliance with applicable legislation • assessing the risk of timber being illegal, applying set criteria in the regulations • obtaining additional information or taking further steps to verify
producers first placing on the market, and internal UK trade. As before,
legality (for example testing or assessment of the supply chain)
they will need to conduct checks to confirm their timber is legally
Businesses can either develop their own systems for these checks or
harvested. The Office for Product Safety and Standards (OPSS) – the body
use one provided by an approved monitoring organisation. Companies that currently import timber from the rest of the world
responsible for enforcement – has been working with companies involved
already have to do these checks and there will be no changes to the
in the timber trade to keep them informed about what they will need to do
current process for businesses importing from outside the EU, UK
in a no deal scenario and how to minimise impacts to their business.
Designing the Future with Sustainable Timber Ask your suppliers for PEFC-certified wood products
Discover more at www.pefc.co.uk
03
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PEFC – Programme for the Endorsement of Forest Certification
COME AND SEE TIMBER CONSTRUCTION AT FUTUREBUILD 2019 STAND E1
Photos: Oporkka/iStock, Fausto Franzosi/PEFC Italy
PEFC: Your assurance of responsibly sourced timber
SPRING 2019
NEWS
FIVE-YEAR DISTRIBUTION DEAL SIGNED Modified timber manufacturer LIGNIA Wood Company has signed a distribution agreement with one of the UK’s leading timber distributors – Timber Connection. The exclusive five-year agreement will see Timber Connection distributing LIGNIA’s products across the UK and the Republic of Ireland from its 150,000 ft² base in Kirkby, near Liverpool. LIGNIA is a natural, modified timber. The company’s manufacturing process involves taking sustainably-sourced FSC softwood and modifying it into high-performance timber. It is also enhanced to include greater durability, with a 50-year warranty against rot and decay in above-ground applications, plus improved performance for shrinkage and swelling. Established in 1991, Timber Connection is a leading supplier of commercially-imported hardwoods and premium grade softwoods to the importer/merchant sector within the UK and Ireland.
Standing, left to right, Steve Rogers of LIGNIA, Keeley Baker and David Green of Timber Connection Seated, left to right, Hans Ng of LIGNIA and Danny Catherall of Timber Connection
LIGNIA’s commercial director Steve Rogers said: “We’re delighted to be working with Timber Connection in the UK and the Republic of Ireland for our LIGNIA products. They have both an excellent reputation and the ability
and Ireland. Having had the chance to follow
choice in these markets.” Timber Connection’s managing director
developments over the last 12 months from
to develop full national coverage into our
Danny Catherall added: “Timber Connection
their company’s inspiring base in Barry we are
chosen market sectors, so we’re now looking
is really looking forward to this exciting
hugely impressed and look forward to working
to leverage the competitive advantage they
opportunity and believe we are the ideal
with the LIGNIA team to ensure success for
bring to ensure LIGNIA becomes the product of
partner to establish the LIGNIA brand in the UK
both of our businesses going forward”.
ANNUAL BIM SURVEY LAUNCHED NBS has launched its annual national BIM Survey, marking almost a decade of tracking BIM adoption in the UK. While the 2018 report showed some frustrations around the speed of the adoption of BIM, and its perceived lack of enforcement from Government, there were positives to take from it. Last year saw the biggest year-on-year growth on BIM usage and awareness since 2014 with other positives including the increasing awareness of Uniclass 2015 that is gaining strong traction across the industry with just over a third now using the classification system. NBS CEO, Richard Waterhouse, said: “When adopting any new process, technology or system there will always be that period of time needed to adjust, learn and grow and this is the journey we follow with the BIM Report. “The industry is always improving, but we also see new challenges and problems that require new solutions and there’s no doubt that digital technology is a big part of how we will tackle this in 2019 and beyond. “The launch of the new ISO 19650 series is evidence that the UK remains the one to watch when it comes to international learnings and
be among the first to have access to the findings.
approaches to new ways of working.” You can complete this year’s NBS National BIM Survey, open until the end of March, by visiting www.thenbs.com/bim-survey-2019
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A pre-release report is sent to all participants, so those taking part will The NBS BIM Toolkit, the NBS National BIM Library and NBS Chorus are all designed to support best design practice using BIM.
WWW.TIMBERMEDIA.CO.UK
SPRING 2019
NEWS
WORLD ARCHITECTURE FESTIVAL WINNER The jury of the World Architecture Festival (WAF)
It lowers our blood pressure and heart rate and
awarded the Best Use of Certified Timber prize,
improves our cognitive ability.”
supported by PEFC, to International House in Sydney. With its seven floors, it is the world’s tallest all‐commercial building constructed fully from engineered timber. Designed by Tzannes architecture,
With the many benefits for climate and health, timber is gaining ground as a construction material. “The variety and geographic diversity of the projects entered into the prize verified that certified wood is a growing global trend. The PEFC
International House was built by Lendlease with
certification provided confidence to architects
PEFC-certified cross laminated timber (CLT)
that sustainability issues were correctly addressed
supplied by Stora Enso.
in their projects,” said Mark Thomson, architect
Its clear glass façade reveals the inside timber structure to the public. Representing a very low-carbon outcome, both in construction and operation, the building sets new standards in sustainable construction. With certified timber as the main construction
and member of the WAF jury. “The judges of the best certified wood prize were impressed at the high quality of projects submitted for the award.” Dedicated to celebrating and sharing outstanding architecture, the World
material, the building stores large amounts of
Architecture Festival awards architecture prizes
carbon in its fabric.
in various categories.
While the adjacent harbour cools the building through modern heat exchange technology, photovoltaic panels on the roof generate
This year, PEFC and WAF awarded the Best
Photo courtesy of World Architecture Festival
Use of Certified Timber Prize for the first time. It recognises architects and project teams
“Seeing the alchemy with which architects
for their use of certified timber as a main
transformed certified timber into magnificent living
construction material for buildings outstanding
and working space was beyond awe-inspiring and
reduced the waste by 25%, compared to a
in sustainability, innovation, quality or aesthetics
a fitting testament to the numerous managers of
conventional building.
and 40 architects from over 20 countries entered
PEFC-certified forests all around the world,” said
their projects into this category.
Ben Gunneberg, PEFC International CEO.
renewable energy. The use of prefabricated timber elements
“Timber has a very strong effect on humans, both psychologically and physically,” said Jonathan Evans, director of Tzannes architecture. “We respond to the warmth of the timber, the character, the natural heritage of the material.
Nine shortlisted candidates presented
Krakani Lumi Camp by Taylor and Hinds
their projects at the festival and fascinated the
Architects and the Royal Academy of Music Theatre
audience with their innovative constructions and
and Recital Hall by Ian Ritchie Architects were
background stories.
awarded as highly commended entries.
HARDWOOD TIMBER IS ON THE UP Hardwood timber is on the up says
Beech/Sycamore firewood is up by
Grown in Britain as its latest pricing
10-15% and logs are up by 5-10% (partly
data shows increases in value across the
export market pull) and Sweet Chestnut/
board for 2018.
Lime/Poplar – Firewood/(biomass) is up by 15-20%.
“Buyers may wince at steadily rising
Poplar logs are up by 20% and Sweet
prices such as these we have recorded in our latest pricing tables but demand
Chestnut logs are up 15-20% while
across the world is set to steadily rise
harvesting rates are rising on an average
and rise and so increases should be
of 10%. Biomass is pushing up the pricing for
passed up the supply chain as it is an
all grades of firewood and the firewood
amazing substance and should be valued
market is responding by paying stronger
accordingly,” said chief executive of
prices, notably for what it particularly wants (Ash).
Grown in Britain Dougal Driver. There is strong demand for Oak, which reached record prices at the
“The rising prices of hardwood timber are fantastic news for woodland
November Hardwood Auction in Cirencester, with planking up by 30% and
owners,” said Chairman of the Forestry Commission, Sir Harry Studholme.
firewood up by 10-15%.
“Higher prices justify and encourage woodland management, and this
This has been driven by the weak pound, China buying up French oak
management supports future production of this beautiful raw material.
and weaker import availability and oak sawn timber prices are high, with
More than this, well-managed woodlands help plants and wildlife to flourish
concurrent prices for millable round oak.
and store carbon to help tackle climate change. Grown in Britain are doing
Ash firewood is up by 20-30% and planking is up by 10% (export) showing a strong demand.
05
an exceptional job to develop the market for hardwood timber and realise these benefits.”
WWW.TIMBERMEDIA.CO.UK
SPRING 2019
NEWS
TONGE BRIDGE TIMBER PURCHASE
Bringing you FSC® 100%
Tropical Hardwood
Family-owned Beers Timber Holdings has announced the completion of the purchase of Tonge Bridge Timber of Bolton. The Liverpool-based group, which celebrated its centenary in 2016, also owns Beers Timber and Building Supplies, MBS Plumbing Supplies and wholesale timber distributor Evans Bellhouse, operating from 15
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depots across Merseyside, Wirral, Manchester and Cheshire. The purchase of Tonge Bridge Timber will increase group turnover to £37m and the enlarged group will employ 160 staff across its depots in the North West. Tonge Bridge Timber is an importer and manufacturer of machined timber products, supplying to timber & builders’ merchants, and large end users in the north of England from its three-acre machining facility in Bolton. Tonge Bridge Timber has built a reputation with its customers for supplying high-quality products with excellent customer service. Managing director of the Beers Group, Michael Beer, said: “I am very pleased and excited to have completed the purchase of Tonge Bridge Timber, being a family-owned business, we see many similarities in culture between the two businesses” “The purchase will enhance and complement our position as suppliers of quality timber and building materials in the North West. There is great potential to grow the business and integrate it within our existing businesses.” The existing management team and staff at Tonge Bridge Timber led by managing director Andrew Broddle will be staying on to run the business. Previous co-owner Brian Kirkpatrick will ultimately be retiring from the business but is continuing in the short term as a consultant. The deal team for Beers consisted of Langtons Accountants, Liverpool, and Bermans Solicitors, Liverpool, with The Bank Of Scotland (Liverpool office) providing funding. The deal team for Tonge Bridge consisted of Pierce Business Advisory, Blackburn, Hill Eckersley Accountants, Bolton, and KBL Solicitors, Bolton.
06
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SPRING 2019
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by Appointment to Her Majesty The Queen Manufacturers Of Wood Preservatives Protim Solignum Ltd Marlow, Buckinghamshire SPRING 2019
INTERVIEW: MARTIN WHITFIELD
T
he All-Party Parliamentary Group (APPG) for the Timber Industries was set up in February 2016 to help grow the use of timber and develop vibrant timber-based industries. “It is a facilitating body where parliamentarians from across the
political divide can come together to listen to the people who are
experts in the field and to listen to people who are affected by the industry in its widest sense but also to give people from the industry a chance to speak to parliamentarians,” explained its chair Martin Whitfield MP. And with Brexit just around the corner and no clear indication on what the UK’s future customs system may look like, ensuring that the timber industry’s collective voice is heard has never been more important. The £10bn timber sector relies heavily on imports from Europe and the free flow of timber through UK ports is essential to the smooth running of the industry. A continuing, ongoing relationship with Europe is needed, not just for the timber industry, said Whitfield, who wants to see the UK remain a member of the customs union and single market, post-Brexit. The timber sector benefits from frictionless trade thanks to an agreement which allows the flow of raw product around the European Union with reassurances of safety from pests, and disease. But leaving the customs union would threaten the efficiency of the current arrangements with timber shipments potentially being held up at ports while customs checks are carried out. “If you are a housing factory churning out x number of houses a week, you can only do that because you know the wood is going to arrive within a 2.5-hour window because there isn’t massive storage space anymore,” explained Whitfield. “That on-time, frictionless delivery needs to happen because if it doesn’t, if there is just some delay somewhere the knock-on effect is enormous.” Brexit could also see an end to the sharing of skills and knowledge within the timber industry, said Whitfield. “Europe while we have been in it has been able to create a workplace where skilled workers can travel around to do the jobs that are needed,” he explained. “People always think of the bankers and IT workers that go off to Amsterdam, Strasbourg and Brussels and the people who come to the UK
PUTTING TIMBER CENTRE STAGE Martin Whitfield MP, chair of the AllParty Parliamentary Group (APPG) for the Timber Industries, talks to Michelle Gordon about making sure that the sector’s voice is heard in the Brexit debate and helping people to fall in love with timber
to plant and pick fruit etc but there is a whole group of skilled workers who travel around and bring with them technology and skills. “We have benefitted from it in the timber industry and one of my worries is that with our departure from the EU there is a great risk of that collegiality, friendship, knowledge, breaking down.”
“Timber is a critical sector and is one that, I think, we need to reinject a love and affection for,” said Whitfield. “Re-establishing an understanding of the whole process of timber, I think
There is already evidence of this happening within the scientific and educational communities, he said, with workers from within the EU choosing not to apply for advertised roles within the UK and young people from the UK not going for roles elsewhere in Europe.
is really really important because the reality is that the timber industry is part of that mix that is going to answer our housing crisis. “And the people in the timber industry in the wider sense, from the start through to construction, are the people who hold the answers to delivering
“There will be a fracturing and a dip in the number of people who can fulfil the skill requirements that our timber industry needs because they are so diverse, and we don’t have the unemployed workforce to fulfil all the vacancies that will be coming down the line,” said Whitfield.
our new housing, better quality housing, housing that has a longevity about it, housing that can answer our carbon footprint problems.” Delivering on this will be harder from outside the EU, says Whitfield, but he remains confident that the sector has the skills and experience to do so.
“But more worryingly it means apprentices won’t have access to those
“I personally think that is done far better within the EU but if not then
people, they won’t have the ability to go and see the massively automated
that skill, diligence and enthusiasm will still be there from the timber industry
sawmills in Northern Europe, which are incredible places, and bring back that
wherever we are, it may just take longer and it may be harder but I know the
knowledge, and we will suffer, and like so many things if we stop doing it we will
timber industry can re-establish itself and fulfil the needs that our communities
lose the ability to do it and it will be that much harder to start up.”
have for good, affordable, safe housing that is a pleasure to live in.”
The timber industries are in the top 50% of manufacturing industries in
Whatever the future brings the APPG will be “in the background and
the UK, contributing over £10 billion per year to the economy and employing
foreground shouting and advocating,” said Whitfield, “bashing down doors” to
around 200,000 people in construction, manufacturing and distribution. But
make sure the sector has its say.
there remains a lack of understanding about the potential of wood and the
He added: “We will open the doors to make sure that the right people are
role that it plays in our everyday lives, said Whitfield with most people not
there when the decisions are made – there is an expertise there within the
understanding the enormous technological innovations that have gone on in
sector – and the role of an MP in an APPG is to make sure that they get to sit
the industry over the past 20 years.
at the table so that their contribution is listened to.”
09
WWW.TIMBERMEDIA.CO.UK
SPRING 2019
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INTERVIEW: HELEN HEWITT
SPREADING THE WORD ABOUT WOOD The British Woodworking Federation has an ambition to make wood the construction material of choice. Its chief executive Helen Hewitt talks to Michelle Gordon about bringing together the woodworking sector to drive change
T
he British Woodworking Federation
an awarding organisation and a training provider
talk about timber, they have more of a focus on
(BWF), the trade association for the UK’s
and driving standards, delivering quality training and
plastic and other materials. So, we have designed
woodworking and joinery manufacturing
developing talent remain important to her.
a programme that can drop into a school’s existing
industry, is on a mission to promote the UK’s exceptional woodworking skills and the
benefits of building with wood. Its Build it Better with Wood campaign,
Ensuring a strong workforce for the future
technology and design programme called “Wow! I
will be key to bolstering the industry which
made that!” written around introducing timber and
contributes £3.8bn to the UK economy. On the
timber technology.”
whole, the sector is buoyant with the BWF’s state
The skills agenda is not the only area that
launched last June, aims to make wood the
of trade survey showing a positive outlook and
could be affected by Brexit and while Hewitt
construction material of choice by celebrating
BWF members – whose collective turnover is an
doesn’t want to dwell too much on the ifs and
its many benefits in the built environment and promoting the vast range of woodworking and
The future is about working together and growth,” she said. “Developing people is really core to our sector and making sure that we do attract new people and develop them.”
joinery expertise available in the UK. “It is about bringing together the collective voice of the woodworking sector to promote the benefits of wood and show how cost effective and truly sustainable the material is,” said Helen Hewitt, chief executive of the BWF, which has over 700 members. The campaign is not just about promoting a positive image, it also aims to unite the woodworking
estimated £2bn –reporting a busy year, with many
buts of an ever-changing situation, the UK’s
sector to achieve excellence in areas such as
looking to recruit new staff and grow their business.
impending withdrawal from the European Union is
productivity, health and safety and skills and training
But there is some apprehension over the future,
tying in with the BWF’s Code of Conduct which aims
with an ageing workforce and lack of people entering
to set a benchmark for the industry and to promote
the industry, and, of course, Brexit.
and encourage high standards. Before joining the BWF, all members undergo a
Skills and training form a core part of the Build it Better with Wood campaign and the BWF has been
a cause for concern. While the BWF promotes and supports the use of homegrown timber, it has to be realistic, says Hewitt, about the important role of imported timber. “Our sector relies on the importing of timber,
robust audit against the code’s standards, covering
involved in developing apprenticeship standards
so we are concerned about access and keeping a
areas including customer care, technical expertise
for the industry, as well as working with schools, to
very close eye on what is happening at the ports
and training, environmental impact and waste
attract more young people into the sector.
– blockages, high tariffs for importing products
management, sustainability, financial stability and compliance with health and safety legislation. The membership journey is key for Hewitt, a
“Apprenticeships and the skills agenda is
etc,” said Hewitt. “Also, we do export some of our
challenging and we want to make sure that people
products, so what happens to our export market is
have access to good provision,” said Hewitt.
also important.” Another issue on the BWF’s radar is the
previous membership director of the BWF, who took
“We are involved with developing the new
over as chief executive in November, having held the
apprenticeship standards and we have got the level
stockpiling of goods, in case of shortages post-Brexit,
role on an interim basis.
2 carpentry and joinery and the level 3 advanced
which is pushing up the price of warehousing.
“I am very focused on the membership
carpentry and joinery and we are really keen to
Despite the uncertainty, Hewitt is positive about
journey – so when we bring in a member it is
ensure that the colleges and providers take up those
the future of the industry, which she believes has a
very much about ensuring that they understand
standards.
“unique passion about it”.
the values of the BWF – and also on retaining members,” she explained. Hewitt had a varied career prior to joining the BWF, previously working for sector skills councils,
11
“But obviously from that you need to encourage
“The future is about working together and
your Year 9s, Year 10s and Year 12s to look at these
growth,” she said. “Developing people is really core to
career paths. We have identified that current GCSE
our sector and making sure that we do attract new
design and technology programmes don’t really
people and develop them.”
WWW.TIMBERMEDIA.CO.UK
SPRING 2019
COVER STORY: SFI
CERTIFIED WOOD AND GREEN BUILDINGS IMPROVE HUMAN HEALTH AND WELLBEING Architects and builders who look for the SFI label for green building projects are helping us lead healthier lives says Annie Perkins, senior director, strategic partnerships at the Sustainable Forestry Initiative, Inc.
T
he Sustainable Forestry Initiative® (SFI) is helping architects and builders
in classrooms has been shown to reduce stress and the heart rates of students. In
do their part to sustain our shared environment and improve our health
Washington State, a pilot project funded by the state legislature is breaking new
and wellbeing in the process. Sourcing forest-based construction materials
ground by using certified cross-laminated timber (CLT) to build 20 classrooms
that are certified to the SFI standards is easy thanks to the SFI label.
at five schools across Washington. All the loadbearing walls in the schools are
The SFI label means these certified products come from sustainably
designed to use CLT and will be left exposed inside the buildings, leaving students
managed forests – forests that clean the air we breathe and the water we
surrounded by natural wood. This offers more than just a pleasant environment –
drink and provide life sustaining values like access to recreation. Using certified
it will provoke positive psychological responses in much the same way that forests
wood also provides architects, builders and owners with the proof points they
have been credited with eliciting biophilic responses.
need to ensure compliance with green-rating systems like Leadership in Energy and Environmental Design (LEED) and the Building Research Establishment Environmental Assessment Method (BREEAM). Both programmes recognise SFI.
PROJECT LEARNING TREE BUILDS SUPPORT FOR GREEN BUILDINGS
BUILDINGS AND BIOPHILIA MEAN ENHANCED WELLBEING
that as the global community addresses climate change, population growth and
The environmental and health benefits linked to sustainably managed forests
so much more, we realise that our built environment plays such a critical role in
The expanded use of wood in schools is thanks to a growing understanding
don’t end when trees are harvested. Green buildings that rely on wood make
providing solutions, both from a facility and occupant perspective. SFI is building
us happier and healthier, a concept that is summed up by the term biophilia –
support among teachers and students for this way of thinking through our
humankind’s innate biological connection with nature. Biophilic design has been
environmental education initiative, Project Learning Tree (PLT).
linked to reducing stress, improving cognitive function and creativity, accelerating
PLT is an award-winning environmental education programme that uses trees and forests as windows on the world to increase youth understanding of the
healing, and encouraging an overall sense of wellbeing. A 2015 Planet Ark study, WOOD: Housing Health Humanity, found that wood
environment and actions they can take to conserve it. PLT covers the benefits of
COWBELL BREWING CO. WINS SFI AWARD CELEBRATING THE BEAUTY AND BENEFITS OF WOOD The SFI Award is part of the only North American programme to recognise, award and publicise excellence in wood architecture. The Wood Design Awards programme from Wood WORKS! is a national industry-led initiative of the Canadian Wood Council. On 4 March 2019, Cowbell Brewing Co. will receive its award at a gala in Vancouver, British Columbia. Using certified wood-based building materials to enhance human health and well-being, address climate change, conserve biodiversity, and provide supply chain assurance was at the heart of the Cowbell brewery’s design. Cowbell chose products certified to SFI for this beautiful brewery, restaurant and event space in Blyth, a village in southwestern Ontario. It features a closed-loop brewery and an onsite carbon sequestration initiative with verified performance. Cowbell’s actions and choice of certified wood products confirm its commitment to great beer and a truly environmentally friendly facility.
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SPRING 2019
COVER STORY: SFI sustainable forestry. Students learn about the environmental and health benefits sustainably managed forests provide, including the role green building materials play.
ABOUT THE SUSTAINABLE FORESTRY INITIATIVE, INC. (SFI)
GREEN BUILDINGS CAN RECONNECT US WITH NATURE Learning more about the benefits of green building is more critical now than ever. As the world’s population
SFI Inc. is a sustainability leader that stands for future forests. We are an independent,
continues to urbanise, embracing biophilic design is the
non-profit organisation that provides supply chain assurances, delivers conservation
way forward. Americans, for example, spend 90% of their
leadership, and supports environmental education and community engagement. SFI
time indoors, according to the US Environmental Protection
works with the forest sector, brand owners, conservation groups, resource professionals,
Agency. UN data shows that about 90% of the UK population
landowners, educators, local communities, Indigenous peoples, governments, and
now live in towns and cities, and nearly 50% of the population
universities. SFI standards and on-product labels help consumers make responsible
worldwide live in urban areas.
purchasing decisions. Additionally, we oversee the SFI Forest Partners Program,
This is part of the increasing disconnect between humans
which aims to increase supply of certified forest products, the SFI Conservation and
and nature in the past 50 years. Try asking a parent over the age
Community Partnerships Grant Program, which funds research and community building,
of 40 to compare how much time they spent outside versus the
and Project Learning Tree, which educates teachers and youth about forests and the
time spent outside by their children.
environment. SFI Inc. is governed by an independent three chamber board of directors
This accelerating disconnection to our natural
representing environmental, social, and economic sectors equally. SFI is endorsed by the
environment correlates to the lack of urgency many have
Programme for the Endorsement of Forest Certification (PEFC). SFI believes caring for
towards the dire state of our warming climate. Being
forests improves everyone’s quality of life. Learn more: sfiprogram.org.
connected to nature is important because it leads to concern for nature. A 2017 review of the literature on this topic, from Britain’s Natural History Museum, cites multiple studies showing that if people feel connected to nature, then they will be less likely to harm it because harming nature is perceived as harming oneself.
traditional building materials, can deliver significant carbon savings. The pre-fab, modular design of many of these certified wood-based products can also speed up construction times and save even more energy. In Washington State, a four-classroom building at Greywolf Elementary in Sequim was built in a
BETTER BUILDINGS, BETTER CLIMATE, BETTER HEALTH
single day in April 2018 using CLT.
Green buildings are also a big part of the answer to the challenge of climate change, which is becoming increasingly urgent – after all, without a healthy planet, we can’t enjoy healthy lives. Green buildings have a smaller carbon footprint due to lower embodied energy in materials, and less energy use during operations.
SHOWING THE WAY WITH THE WELL BUILDING STANDARD Strengthening the links between healthy buildings and human wellbeing
This is significant because the construction industry produces about 40% of
is at the heart of the WELL Building Standard. Overseen by the International
global carbon emissions, and projections of population growth point to a future
WELL Building Institute (IWBI), the standard has signed up more than 830
with more buildings, not fewer.
projects encompassing over 155 million square feet of real estate in 32 countries
Forest building products, originating from certified, responsibly managed
worldwide. In April 2017, IWBI and LEED announced measures to make it easier
forests, can help address the challenges of urban population growth as well. CLT
for green building projects to pursue dual certification. Many building products
is being used in an increasing number of tall wood buildings. Tall wood buildings
certified to the SFI standards are eligible for LEED credits. In 2016, LEED
offer excellent opportunities for densification, reducing urban sprawl and its
announced a new alternative compliance path that allowed products certified
related pollution and energy costs. Using greener materials like wood, instead of
to SFI standards to be eligible for LEED credits. Since then, 269 projects have registered for the new LEED alternative compliance path. On 13 February 2019 the IWBI sponsored a Wood and Wellness conference in London. The event was billed as a way to educate and inform architects, interior designers, construction professionals and the timber sector. It was a chance to share the latest research on wood’s ability to contribute to health and wellbeing.
SFI HAS ALWAYS BELIEVED IN THE CONNECTIONS BETWEEN QUALITY OF LIFE AND SUSTAINABLE FORESTRY As part of a global community committed to sustaining our forests, SFI is committed to ensuring that well-managed forests achieve their full potential to lift people up and improve our shared quality of life. Our supply chain starts in North America’s responsiblymanaged forests and stretches around the world. Products certified to SFI standards are sold in more than 140 countries. So, when you choose SFI, you are helping the SFI community stand tall for future forests and the health and wellbeing of us all.
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SPRING 2019
FUTUREBUILD SHOW OFFER 3 YEARS FREE SUBSCRIPTION TO TIMBER CONSTRUCTION MAGAZINE
COME AND SEE US ON STAND E1
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SPRING 2019
FEATURE: RECRUITMENT
MIXED DILEMMAS AND OPPORTUNITIES FOR OFFSITE The offsite sector; timber frame and timber engineered solutions specifically, is progressing well and in some areas fast becoming the norm. However, we live in uncertain times, and beyond the obvious “B-word” there are a range of further dilemmas which need to be understood says Jim Roach, managing director of ARV Solutions BREXIT MAY BE BAD FOR OFFSITE, RESTRICTING SKILLS (APART FROM ECONOMIC EFFECTS), BUT COULD ALSO DRIVE WORK TOWARDS IT FROM THE SKILLS SHORTAGE DISPROPORTIONATELY AFFECTING TRADITIONAL CONSTRUCTION. I’ll quickly cover this and move on! From a staffing point of view, employers are already concerned recruitment is difficult due to the skills shortage and Brexit looks only to compound this.
act now on skill development to avoid the industry
that a wide range of new start-ups are entering the
missing out on growth opportunities.
market with panelised and volumetric solutions at scale. There have been the highly visible “disruptors”
CONSTRUCTION HAS AN OUTDATED IMAGE AND IS NOT ATTRACTING ENOUGH TALENTED YOUNG PEOPLE, YET THE JOBS ARISING AT THE FOREFRONT OF THE MODERN SECTOR, ARE SO MUCH BETTER ALIGNED TO THEM – IF ONLY THEY KNEW!
but there are many more under the radar and more than anyone can be really aware of unless seriously seeking them out: keep watching! Timber frame and engineered timber needs to keep pushing for growth and market share or risks a rapid overtake from other offsite forms that get their offering right – as some really are!
Even with overseas workers, talent is in short supply.
The innovative digital developments and
Should the UK leave, this will be exacerbated and by
advances within the industry now make it a much
necessity drive demand towards offsite methods and
more exciting career option, offering a plethora
the leading professional staffing provider to the
MMC which can be more people efficient.
of new opportunities and critically, still not widely
structural timber and broader offsite sector to see
known about today.
“the wood for the trees”. From our perspective we
OFFSITE IS A GOOD ANSWER TO CONSTRUCTION SKILLS BUT HAS ITS OWN ACUTE SKILLS SHORTAGE.
Today’s workforce now has digital skills to be
EVERYTHING SEEMS FINE? My business, ARV Solutions is well placed as
have seen little evidence (to date) for concern, and
revered. The innovation potential for this industry,
many more clients are committed to investing in
the strong eco credentials of timber-based
the UK. Candidates are understandably concerned
construction, and the chance to leave a legacy in the
about making a career move with the uncertainty
ever, a record 853,000 vacancies in the UK (Office
built environment could allow it to join the likes of
of Brexit so have not been making moves in large
for National Statistics) and yet, due to uncertainty
the finance or technology industry who always have
numbers.
in the economy the tightest jobseeker market in 20
a pool of upcoming talent to feed their workforce.
years (REC Report on Jobs).
Construction is low down on their careers list,
could see far larger scale job movement. There is
not helped by outdated advice. The construction
a swell of people ready for the next move as soon
industry needs to sell the digital advances and eco
as they see job security as less of a driver. ARV
credentials, and promote them far more effectively
Solutions managed to end last year on an all-time
in order to attract a young workforce.
high with a 30% increase in placements despite
The UK has the highest levels of employment
THE ACUTE SKILLS SHORTAGE MEANS THERE IS AN IMMEDIATE NEED TO UPSKILL AND TRAIN AS WELL AS ATTRACT TALENT FROM OUTSIDE THE UK. For the offsite timber sector, there is a huge opportunity to establish a sustainable, efficient, skilled workforce so we can move from the pitfalls of traditional construction methods. Within the world of offsite, structural timber in all its forms
Add a little more long-term certainty and we
the wider acute candidate shortage. Additionally,
LET’S SAY OFFSITE WINS THROUGH, AS IS CURRENTLY HAPPENING: THERE ARE LOTS OF OTHER VIABLE OFFSITE SOLUTIONS THAT COULD UPSET THE TIMBER MARKET With increasing interest in offsite construction,
we recruited for more employers than ever before, including a considerable proportion with large scale start-ups. It is a time for action, not to sit back and wait. Every company needs to have clear strategies ready for every eventuality, and be ready to take advantage of opportunities and ill winds alike.
is leading, both as a widely accepted “normal”
timber-based forms must really be driven as the
form of construction and in the new and exciting,
preferred choice, wherever suited. There is a danger
fast-growing engineered solutions. However, the
that busy timber-based manufacturers could sit
Jim Roach is managing director of ARV Solutions. He
workforce is not growing efficiently, it is declining
contented with healthy order books. As recruiters
and his team have specialised in recruiting for the
with an ageing workforce. There is an urgent need to
to the wider offsite industry we are very aware
timber frame and engineered timber sector since 2003.
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SPRING 2019
FEATURE: BRITISH TIMBER
THE RISE AND FALL OF BRITISH TIMBER The UK is one of the least forested countries in Europe and with homegrown softwood supplies set to peak in the next decade, we are likely to become more dependent on imports. Owen Davies, forest standards manager at FSC, UK explains why credible certification is more important than ever
T
he UK forestry and forest product sectors have had much to say in recent years about an impending dip in homegrown softwood availability, with combined availability from the private and public forest estates in Great Britain expected to peak around 2027-31 and then decline, according to the Forestry Commission.
Some have attributed at least part of this dip to Forest Stewardship
The Forest Stewardship Council (FSC) is an international non-profit, multistakeholder organisation established in 1993 to promote responsible management of the world’s forests.
Council (FSC) certification requirements for species diversification, but an earlier UK-level forecast based on like-for-like restocking predicted a slightly
Through all this, the proportion of FSC-certified timber going to sawmills
earlier peak (in 2022-26) and dip before FSC even existed (Whiteman, 1991)
has remained relatively constant, varying from 66 to 77% between 2008 and
In reality, trends in timber availability are largely the result of changes in new planting rates over the years, and the consequent age structure of UK
2017, according to the Forestry Commission. Despite assertions to the contrary within the timber sector, the FSC-
forests. Many in the sector, such as Confor, continue to call for increased
certified area in the UK continues to expand slowly and, at 1,635,543 ha in
planting of productive woodland.
February 2019, is now at its highest level in a decade.
Current GB softwood availability forecasts assume that private sector
Recent growth has been in private forest management group schemes.
managers will maximise production, but hardwood forecasts take into account
In February, the combined area of 16 group schemes, with a total of nearly a
evidence of current management (Forestry Commission, 2018). Timber
thousand members, was over 454,000 ha. Anecdotally, more forest owners
availability could be higher if more woods were managed.
are waiting to join group schemes when they are ready to start timber
While there is rightly a deal of emphasis on new planting, a recent Royal Forestry Society report covering England and Wales points out that the benefits
harvesting. So, in about ten years’ time there will be a peak in home-grown softwood
of new planting will only be realised slowly, and much could be gained by
availability, followed by a sharp decline. A peak in hardwood availability will
bringing more existing woodland into management (RFS, 2019).
come about 15 years later. Even if we start frantically planting new productive forests right now, they will not mature in time to smooth out these peaks and troughs, while bringing more existing woods into management is only likely to affect hardwood availability. For a time, then, we will become even more dependent on imports than we currently are – bearing in mind that we are already the second largest net importer of forest products in the world, according to the Forestry Commission. At FSC UK, we believe that FSC certification will be more important than ever, to ensure both that standards are maintained in UK forests and that timber imports do not contribute to deforestation or forest degradation. The UK remains one of the least forested countries in Europe. We need to decide right now whether we want more and better managed forests. Whatever the future holds, FSC will be there to ensure that our woods are managed in ways which are environmentally appropriate, socially beneficial and
All photos © FSC
References: Confor (2017). Planting the Future: How trees can deliver for our economy, environment and society. Confor, Edinburgh. Available online at http://www.confor.org.uk/media/246544/ plantingthefutureemail.pdf.
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economically viable, to achieve our vision of Forests For All Forever.
Forestry Commission (2018). Forestry Statistics 2018. First release. Available online at https://www.forestresearch.gov. uk/tools-and-resources/statistics/forestrystatistics/forestry-statistics-2018/.
RFS (2019). Bringing Woodland into Management: The missed opportunities in England and Wales. Royal Forestry Society, Banbury. Available online at https://rfs.org. uk/media/552717/woodland-managementmissed-opportunities-in-england-and-wales.pdf.
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Whiteman, A. (1991). The Supply and Demand for Wood in the United Kingdom. Forestry Commission Occasional Paper 29. Forestry Commission, Edinburgh. Available online at https://www.forestry.gov.uk/PDF/ FCOP029.pdf/$FILE/FCOP029.pdf.
SPRING 2019
FEATURE: BRITISH TIMBER
BUILDING WITH BRITISH TIMBER Timber Construction takes a look at a selection of buildings which are showcasing British timber
CREAGAN COTTAGES, GLENMORE Client: Albyn Housing Association Architect: John Gilbert Architects Contractor: McLeod Buildings Ltd Quantity Surveyor: Armour and Partners Structural Engineer: Fairhurst and Partners
The architects specified healthier
This pilot scheme, providing affordable
felling, with a sustainable urban drainage
homes for key workers in the heart of the
system used to minimise new surface water
materials such as recycled cellulose
Cairngorms National Park, examined how
pipework.
insulation, wood fibre board, external
to maximise the use of Scottish timber
Timber is used extensively in Scotland
sheathing to improve insulation and
and minimise energy use throughout
for structure and cladding but much of the
airtightness and bitumen free paving
construction and occupation of the homes.
material comes from Northern Europe and
materials.
Scottish National Heritage undertook
Russia. The cottages at Glenmore maximised
The homes were designed to require
squirrel and ant surveys prior to work taking
the use of Scottish timber and all products
very little heating throughout the year, with
place on the site and an arboriculturist
had an FSC rating.
windows orientated to maximise solar gain
oversaw work to mix new, native trees around the clearing. Great care was taken to minimise tree
The use of external untreated larch is in keeping with the local architecture at the nearby campsite and visitors’ centre.
and a highly insulated building envelope with CO2 emissions at 48% lower than
Building Regulations standards.
ď ”
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SPRING 2019
Why choose FSC? FSC® offers credible assurance that the timber products you buy and sell come from responsible sources.
© FSC UK / Max More
• Improved market access
• Government
Procurement Policy compliance
• Meeting customer expectations
© Olympic Delivery Authority
FSC®F000231
• Corporate Social Responsibility compliance
• Enhanced public image
• Use of the FSC trademarks
© Ecochoice
FSC UK Phone: + 44 (0)1686 413 916 / email: info@fsc-uk.org / web: www.fsc-uk.org / Twitter: @FSCUK
Dricon FIRE RETARDANT TREATED TIMBER
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TM
ATP GENERIC
TM
FIRE RETARDANT TREATED TIMBER
SPRING 2019
FEATURE: BRITISH TIMBER
EAST WHINS, DUNELAND Client: Duneland Ltd Architect: John Gilbert Architects Contractor: Kier Milne Quantity Surveyor: Torrance Partnerships Structural Engineer: Fairhurst & Partners Services Engineer: Thomas Clarke Associates
East Wins is an innovative ecovillage built for Duneland Ltd, a social enterprise group created by members of the Findhorn Foundation – a spiritual community and international centre for holistic learning. It comprises 25 homes – a mix of twobedroom flats and two and three-bedroom houses – with co-housing facilities including
Photo © Tom Manley
a large kitchen, common room and meeting mechanical ventilation systems with heat
greatly reducing the carbon miles that
The brownfield site, which sits on the
recovery, while underfloor heating is fed by
would be generated by imported timber.
edge of the existing Findhorn community and
an air source heat pump. The wind turbines
The walls are clad in Scottish larch sourced
village, was formerly part of an RAF base.
within the community are net exporters
from within 60 miles of the site. Solid CLT
to the National Grid, making the whole
has been used for the first floors, providing
community zero carbon.
excellent carbon sequestration (217 tonnes
room.
The Findhorn community whose guiding principles are to build and work with nature,
The homes were built using large off-
was extensively involved in the design process and passive solar design is at the
site constructed elements such as timber
heart of the development.
cassette roofs, timber kit walls, and large
The homes are built to high energy efficiency standards with low-energy timber windows and doors and make use of
of CO2), improved thermal mass and good
acoustic properties.
Timber offcuts and cardboard waste
cross-laminated timber slab floors, reducing
were made available to the local community
the amount of traffic coming to site.
for recycling and a neighbouring workshop
Scottish timber was used extensively,
was completely re-clad in larch offcuts.
ENGLISH WOODLANDS OFFICE
English Heritage Buildings was approached by
company of its kind to be awarded the
the most innovative materials to build with. Oak-
Exova BM TRADA Q-Mark Certification,
its existing workspace with a contemporary
framed buildings are designed to last generations
certifying that all of its products have passed
oak frame office.
as oak hardens with age. The English Woodlands
the international testing, inspection and
office will benefit from the material strengthening
certification process which requires timber
wholly reflected the personality of the
as it dries, twisting across its width, which in turn
used to be sourced from managed forests.
company and the high quality of its products
will add a unique charm to the building.
The brief was to create a space that
and meet its growing needs. Using green oak as the main material in this
By utilising the natural insulation properties of green oak, English Heritage Buildings was
The building scooped Highly Commended in the Commercial category at the Sussex Heritage Trust Awards 2017. Commenting on the new building,
project, which was completed within five months,
able to construct a well-insulated, light and
English Heritage Buildings was able to create a
spacious oak frame office, while keeping the
the judges praised the entry as “a simple
more spacious interior for the office, as oak, as a
new construction sympathetic to its rural
design, well executed in a delightful working
structural frame, does not require load bearing
surroundings and the nature of the business.
environment. An impressive modern building
walls, and so can create larger internal spaces.
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The durability of green oak makes it one of
English Woodlands in East Sussex to replace
English Heritage Buildings is the only
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constructed from oak and slate”.
SPRING 2019
FEATURE: EDUCATION
HOW TIMBER-FRAME CONSTRUCTION IS CHANGING THE GAME IN EDUCATION School building projects can be constrained by space and budget. Gareth Barber, managing director or the Stable Company, which designs, manufactures and installs bespoke timber buildings, explains how timber is offering a solution that is redefining the modern teaching space Loxdale Primary School
M
ost schools can count available space as
requirements, the design of the building, both
blood pressure, heart rate and stress responses when
being in very short supply and if there’s
internal and external, made use of timber’s ability
compared with other material types”.
anything else that’s scarce, then it’s
to fit into and complement surrounding woodland.
available budget to address the issue.
The build included a rustic meadow roof, providing
traditional classroom in favour of these more flexible,
Solutions need to balance cost and
a great habitat for local birds and insects, as well as
contemporary learning spaces can boost cognitive
quality. So, how is timber offering a solution that is
a useful learning resource. The use of a specialist
performance, with timber’s biophilic properties
redefining the modern teaching space?
foundation system allowed the build to be placed on
resulting in “improved mental engagement, alertness,
land that was prone to becoming wet and boggy in
concentration, physiological and psychological
the winter months.
responsiveness”, according to Wood: Nature Inspired
DYNAMIC: TRANSFORMING DERELICT LAND INTO VALUABLE LEARNING SPACE As modular, standalone facilities, timber
Design.
OPTIMAL COMFORT We can all agree that comfort in one’s learning
classrooms can be placed almost anywhere.
surroundings is conducive to good academic
This means they can transform derelict land into
performance – and this is where timber-frame
something more useful and beautiful.
construction comes into its own.
Often situated on a previously disused site,
Evidence has suggested that escaping a
This is partly because timber is a hygroscopic
GROUNDBREAKING ‘GREEN’ CREDENTIALS. By maintaining a more stable temperature, timber buildings save on heating and cooling, thereby non-renewable energy use – a long-term
sometimes bordering school playing fields, timber-
material. This means it has a cellular structure with
financial and environmental plus point. That’s not to
framed buildings have proven useful for facilitating
air pockets, which restrict the material’s ability to
mention that timber is a 100% renewable material
outdoor learning – ‘bringing the outdoors in’. Design
conduct heat in summer, but also serve to contain
– wood has the lowest ecological resource use index
features such as sliding doors provide a more readily-
heat that is inside during colder winter months.
of any building material.
available sense of escapism in the pursuit of outdoor
Able to be fully draught proofed and central heated,
learning objectives, particularly for younger pupils. Over
timber-framed buildings are also breathable –
modular buildings can be carefully designed to
time, educational focus has been shifting in favour of
thereby improving air quality.
maximise the amount of natural sunlight. Strategic
providing more outdoor learning provision; studies
The latest technological innovations can
Because of their standalone nature, timber
window placement and light sensor technology
have illustrated how outdoor education is superior for
supplement this naturally-high thermal performance.
are popular design solutions; Smart lighting causes
developing imagination and critical thinking.
Heat pumps are able to keep building interiors at a
lights to dim according to the level of natural sunlight
consistent temperature, with the option for high-tech
within the building, subsequently conserving
classrooms is a bespoke and customisable process,
insulation. As this is contained within the structure in
electricity – an eco-friendly, money-saving bonus.
without the constraints associated with traditional
the timber cavity, the walls of a timber frame building
buildings. Timber’s popularity amongst many Special
can be much thinner than concrete or stone, whilst
Educational Needs schools is testament to its ability
achieving the same level of insulation – thereby also
to be flexible and cater to those with additional
saving on vital building space – crucial for many schools.
The design and construction of timber
learning requirements. Teachers value the dynamism of these spaces; their ability to adapt based on need. The timber build at Keelman’s Way School (see
TIME-FRIENDLY Timber buildings can be erected by a team of specialists within a matter of days or weeks rather than months, drastically minimising on-site
HIDDEN BENEFITS FOR USERS There is a growing body of evidence to suggest
disruption. The turnaround for entire projects – from seeking planning permission to the handover of keys
case study for more information) was constructed
that diverse learning spaces can actually benefit pupils’
– is sometimes as short as six months. That’s not to
on a derelict piece of land within a belt of trees,
mental wellbeing, as well as that of their teachers.
mention timber buildings often come in at a cheaper
accommodating two teaching spaces of up to 15
A study by Planet Ark noted that “the presence of
price than the equivalent constructed with more
children. Serving children with additional learning
wood has positive physiological effects, lowering
traditional building materials.
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SPRING 2019
FEATURE: EDUCATION
LESSONS IN BUILDING WITH TIMBER From speed of build and cost efficiency to reducing stress and improving concentration levels there are many reasons why more and more schools and educational buildings are being constructed from timber
Hayes Primary School. Photo © Kilian O’Sullivan
W
augh Thistleton Architects designed
“Generally, if you are going to build a school
“Climate change isn’t a fashion, it isn’t
its first CLT building 15 years ago and
it is because one is needed so you need to get it
going anywhere, and it is only going to be taken
has since become a pioneer for timber
finished as soon as you can,” he said. “You want to
increasingly more seriously, the production of
construction.
get the staff in there, up and running, well before
cement is massive in terms of its carbon emission
the September start, so you have to finish a school
so at some point in the near future we are going
book showcases a wide range of buildings within
in June or July you can’t finish in October, it just
to have carbon taxes and we are going to look at
the UK which have been built using cross-laminated
doesn’t work – they are very specific dates.
cement like we look at cigarettes or petrol now,”
Its recently published CLT 100
timber (CLT). “We find with clients and architects when we
“Having a level of pre-fabrication, having a factory-made structure means that you have the
talk to them about timber and CLT they see that
guarantees of quality and of things being ready
as a risk, as an experiment, as something new,”
made, so you have got the time savings from
explained Andrew Waugh. “The idea behind the
both of those.”
book was to demonstrate that actually in the UK
There are also health benefits and it has
we have over 500 different engineered timber
been proven that students being taught in timber
buildings, finished, completed, still standing, with
buildings are less stressed and have lower heart
happy occupiers.”
rates, as well as higher concentration levels.
One of the chapters within the book focuses
by a material that has better acoustic quality, that
most prominent sectors for CLT, and comprises
releases and accepts humidity on a more natural
32 case studies showcasing projects including
level – all of those sorts of things make a real
primary schools, university buildings and a school
difference,” he explained.
CLT is commonly used in schools, said
The only limitations are “imagination” and “creativity” he said. Projects featured in the book include Mayfield School, Hayes Primary School and Essex University Business School. (More details over the page.)
The use of CLT as a construction material is growing and the “development world and
Waugh, as it delivers on quality, speed and cost
construction world” are really positive about its
effectiveness – all key drivers in the construction of
use said Waugh but on the whole architects are
educational buildings.
lagging behind.
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every building in the future.
“It is the natural beauty of being surrounded
on education, which has remained one of the
swimming pool.
said Waugh who would like to see CLT used in
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Hayes Primary School. Photo © Kilian O’Sullivan
SPRING 2019
FEATURE: EDUCATION
MAYFIELD SCHOOL, LONDON BOROUGH OF REDBRIDGE Architect: David Miller Architects Structural engineer & timber engineer: Ramboll Timber contractor: KLH UK Timber manufacturer: KLH Massivholz Main contractor: Bouygues UK Timber volume: 110,500ft3 (3,128m3) Timber assembly: 12 weeks Overall construction: 74 weeks Structure type: pure timber
Photos © Hufton + Crow Photography
With a 17-month programme from design to completion the 91,000ft2 school extension
differentiated by a staggered pattern. Where possible the timber was
were needed. The offsite manufacturing allowed
to provide capacity for an additional 800
expressed as part of the design concept
the frame of the building to be removed
pupils and 80 staff, was only viable in CLT.
for the three-storey building which offers
from the critical path, while the low weight
uplifting and flexible teaching spaces and
eliminated the need for piled foundations.
extensive sports facilities.
This ensured the programme could be met
The aesthetic aim was to develop a new visual style for the school, which could be drawn upon for the redevelopment of other
A set of ‘rules’ was applied to the early
and disruption to the existing school was
blocks within the larger site. A mix of robust
design in order to maximise the efficiency of
minimised. Fit-out was able to start on the
brick with three shades of Trespa cladding
the CLT by optimising spans and widths and
lower floors while the upper floors were still
and render was chosen, the vast sports hall
glulam was incorporated where wider spans
being erected.
HAYES PRIMARY SCHOOL, KENLEY, SURREY Architect: Hayhurst & Co Structural engineer: Crofton Design Timber engineer & timber contractor: Eurban Timber manufacturer: Schillinger Holz/Stora Enso Main contractor: Kier Timber volume: 5,300ft3 (150m3) Timber assembly: 3 weeks Overall construction: 60 weeks Structure type: pure timber
Photos © Kilian O’Sullivan
The expansion of Hayes Primary School
school which identifies the circulation route
walls and pitched roofs with concrete block
and delineates the infant teaching space.
building which had grown in a piecemeal
walls and glulam beams. Through timber
The solid timber pieces are cut and stacked
and incoherent fashion.
exposed internally and externally the design
to form openings in the wall, through to
reflects the woodland nature of the site.
the classrooms, and it has recesses on
The new building provides 105 additional pupil spaces, comprising four
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The hybrid structure uses CLT for spine
brings renewed energy to a tired, outdated
One of the key features of the school
alternating sides that form shelves for the
classrooms, a CT lab, hall, administration
is a wall made of horizontally stacked CLT
school library, seats and reading alcoves, as
facilities and external play and learning
panels which is 250-feet long and 25-inches
well as storage for classroom equipment and
spaces.
deep. It is a key navigation point in the
teaching materials.
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SPRING 2019
FEATURE: EDUCATION
ESSEX UNIVERSITY BUSINESS SCHOOL, COLCHESTER Architect & structural engineer: BDP Timber engineer: Engenuiti Timber contractor: B&K Structures Timber manufacturer: Binderholz Main contractor: Morgan Sindall Timber volume: 45,2003 (1279m3) Timber assembly: 28 weeks Overall construction: 69 weeks Structure type: Hybrid
The business school is located on a hillside in
and thoughtfully integrate the building into the
of the design resulting in a building which is visibly
Wivenhoe Park and forms an important link
site which is surrounded by mature parkland.
sustainable at every level from its orientation
between the existing 1960s campus and the new knowledge gateway research park. The timber frame spans the site from east to west in a crescent form, creating outdoor amenity space with an al fresco dining and gathering area. The sustainably sourced curved timber frame and cladding were key aspects of the specification
The 5,500m three-storey building provides
on site and choice of structure and materials to
teaching, office and administration space, as well
landscaping and passive engineering strategies.
2
as lecture theatres. The hybrid frame incorporates substantial glulam beams alongside CLT allowing for the impressive volumes of the lecture theatres. A zero-carbon approach was at the forefront
Photos © Gareth Gardner
ALDERMAN KNIGHT SCHOOL, TEWKESBURY Architect: Quattro Design Architects Timber Frame construction: Taylor Lane Timber Frame Main contractor: EG Carter and Co Timber assembly: 3 weeks
Timber frame construction was specified
Taylor Lane designed bespoke solutions for
for the post-16 centre at Alderman Knight
the curved and circular details and internal
School as speed and ease of construction
square timber panels with filleted joints
was crucial.
formed the curved corridors.
The aim of the facility is to offer
For the structural integrity of the
continuity to pupils of the established
timber frame, the curved wall had to be
school for children aged four to 16 with
constructed from steel and the frame,
moderate and additional learning difficulties.
designed and fabricated by Taylor Lane’s
Taylor Lane designed, manufactured and
dedicated steel department, had to carry
erected the timber frame kit for the building
the load of the floor to ceiling windows
classrooms, two of which can be combined
which had several challenging features
and glazing. The curve was particularly
into one; an ICT room; fitness facility;
including a curved external wall, curved
challenging and had to be rollered to the
hygiene suite; break-out rooms and offices.
corridors and large circular rooflights.
correct radius.
A large, open community space sits within
Alongside the 140mm timber frame kit,
The building comprises three standard
the curve of the building.
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SPRING 2019
Photo courtesy of Richard Burbidge
Online resources to help you specify and build robust and long lasting decking and cladding structures in wood.
Photo courtesy of Silva Timber
Your route to independently accredited materials, accessories, designers and installers.
Photo courtesy of Simpson Strong-Tie
Independent inspection and expert witness services.
5C Flemming Court, Castleford, WF10 5HW 01977 558147 info@tdca.org.uk www. tdca.org.uk The TDCA is an independent, technical and advisory body for the timber decking and timber cladding industry. It was established to promote the materials, design and installation practices required to create good quality decks, associated landscape structures and cladding on buildings.
School achieves aesthetic fire performance with MEDITE PREMIER FR
A state-of-the-art sports and learning centre in Cambridge features a dramatic space-defining acoustic system based on the use of MEDITE PREMIER FR fire rated panels from MEDITE SMARTPLY. The product was specified by architects Chadwick Dryer Clarke Studio (CDC) for acoustic panelling in the new sports hall for the prestigious Stephen Perse Foundation senior school. “MEDITE SMARTPLY forms a benchmark for us,” explained Mr Mark Clarke, Director at CDC, “and we have no hesitation in specifying their brand for our projects. We chose MEDITE PREMIER FR MDF in particular for this project as it achieved the required fire performance, which is paramount for a school building. It is also suitably robust and easily formed to create the perforations required for its acoustic performance. The fact that the product is sustainably produced is also an important factor for us.” The sports hall is part of a complete new building designed by CDC, combining sports facilities with new classrooms and social learning spaces. This mixed use made careful consideration of acoustic performance essential. The decision to use acoustic panelling as a solution then provided the opportunity to create an opulent interior that would not only be functional but inspiring.
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Mr Clarke said: “We wanted the panelling to be able perform a dual role: to temper the reverberation times within the large volume of the hall, and provide a high-quality finish that would define the space.” Within the sports hall, approximately 530 MEDITE PREMIER FR panels were installed at high level above a storey-high ‘plinth’ of concrete blockwork. They were finished in RAL 7044, a silk grey tone, which complemented the treated cross-laminated timber (CLT) finish in other areas. The same product was also used around the building for the creation of architraves, skirtings and window linings. Within England, Building Bulletin 93 sets out performance standards for acoustics in schools. As building regulations also state that within schools or similar public buildings a Euroclass B or C fire rated panel must be used and MEDITE PREMIER FR offers the perfect solution. “The FR panels are lined at the rear with a black fleece and glass-wool insulation,” Mr Clarke explains. “This 28% open area absorbs sound and reduces the reverberation time, greatly improving the quality of the environment within the space.” A social working environment and a sense of community was central to the project: an important internal space that would become one of the main hubs of activity in the school. The whole
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school community, including governors, teachers and pupils, was consulted as part of the design development to ensure the right performance and aesthetic could be achieved. Mr Clarke said: “The eventual building design solution sprang from conversations with the client team and a careful analysis of the opportunities of the site. It was like solving a puzzle: many of our projects share this problem-solving ethos. I was a challenge for all involved in its development and construction, but it has been very successful since handover and is proving to provide a highly satisfying new sequence of spaces for the school.” The result is a functional, beautiful building, which uses calming colour and modern shapes to break up and add intriguing interest to the expanse of space within the immense, four-court sports hall. Discover more about MEDITE PREMIER FR here: mdfosb.com/en/medite/products/medite-premier-fr
SPRING 2019
FEATURE: EDUCATION
NEW SUTTON SECONDARY SCHOOL (NS3), BELMONT, SUTTON Architect and passivhaus designer: Architype Structural design: Ramboll Contractor: Willmott Dixon Quantity surveyor: Synergy Planning consultant: Lichfields Structural engineer: Price & Myers M&E consultant: BDP CLT supplier: KLH UK Gross internal floor area: 10,600 sqm Structure type: Cross Laminated Timber and concrete frame
The new £36m secondary school with 6th form
sustainability, with an ambition to achieve
research facilities. It has been strongly influenced
is part of the wider masterplan for the intended
Passivhaus certification.
by a thorough programme of consultation with
The ground floor and first floor slabs of the
London Cancer Hub (LCH), a new life science
multiple stakeholders and the surrounding community.
innovation cluster focused on cancer research
four-storey building are concrete but natural
and treatment, situated on the former Sutton
materials have been used wherever possible
Hospital site.
such as Douglas Fir timber cladding and spruce
wings to balance the mass of the large school that
The central spine is interposed by alternating
CLT. Birch ply has been used for internal wall
will accommodate up to 1,275 pupils and 95 staff.
the London Borough of Sutton and the Harris
linings and joinery. The design of the new school,
This dynamic layout maximises the site’s usable
Federation, seizes the opportunity to integrate
which exposes as much of the CLT internally, as
external areas, enhanced by a comprehensive
secondary school pupils into the campus’s wider
possible, aims to inspire pupils to pursue a career
landscape strategy that offers a diverse range
remit of scientific research and treatment.
within life sciences, supported by the expertise,
of outdoor recreational and learning spaces and
innovation and influence of the surrounding
sports facilities.
The brief for the school, developed by
A key integration has been environmental
KEELMAN’S WAY SCHOOL materials and a wealth of special touches to ensure the build performed in terms of the sensory and practical experience. Designed to complement existing amenity space practically and aesthetically, it contains a kitchen, two fully-equipped changing rooms for the disability football team and a generous teaching space. The use of a specialist foundation system allowed the build to be placed on land that was prone to becoming wet and boggy in the winter months and built away from flood-risk areas, it is intended to withstand the elements. The building comprises a black EPDM rubber roof and hard-wearing browncoloured UPVC cladding on the doors and windows. In order to minimise aesthetic disruption to the surrounding area, trims, fascia and soffit boards are all in matching Keelman’s Way School provides Early Years,
acts as a standalone classroom and sports
timber, with the external timber cladding left
Primary and Secondary Education for 125
changing area on the fringe of the school
in a natural finish.
pupils with severe and complex learning
playing fields.
difficulties – Special Educational Needs (SEN).
The facility contains a rustic meadow roof, providing a habitat for birds and insects,
six weeks and aims to meet the range of
as well as a useful learning resource, with
construct, designed and manufactured by
complex needs presented by the students,
timber’s natural aesthetic allowing the build
The Stable Company, measuring 138m² and
using considered design, well-chosen
to blend into surrounding woodland.
‘The Hide’ is a single-storey timber
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The building was completed within
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SPRING 2019
FEATURE: INSULATION
Photo © Mac Eye Photography
A PASSIVHAUS TIMBER BUILD
L
ike many self-builders, Mick Woolley had nurtured ambitions of building
After researching potential suppliers of woodfibre insulation and taking
his own home for several years before he finally took the plunge and
advice from Mac Eye Projects, he came across NBT, the UK supplier of the
bought a plot of land in Warwickshire with planning permission to build
Pavatex range of woodfibre insulation and airtightness solutions. He worked
a three-bedroom bungalow.
with the company to develop the specification for the building envelope,
“Initially, I had looked for a plot further south but I struggled to get
planning permission for the type of property I wanted to build,” he explained.
including both the wall and roof build up. “One of the things I liked about NBT was that they offered me a complete
“To me, there’s no point doing a self-build project if it looks like an off-the shelf
solution,” Woolley said. “They have a range of woodfibre systems, including
property you can buy from a developer; I had a clear idea of what I wanted
the Pavatherm and Pavatherm Combi we have used on this build, along with
and timber construction was at the heart of that vision, along with energy
high-performance airtightness membranes, including the pink Pavatex ADB
efficiency and a contemporary, open plan layout.
breathable membrane that we used to wrap the walls and the blue DSB 2
“The bungalow I’m about to move into has all of those elements
over rafter airtightness and vapour control membrane that forms part of the
embedded into every aspect of the design and construction, it’s unique and
roof build up. Best of all, they offered us their expertise and technical support,
unconventional, with the capacity to generate most of the energy I will need
which was invaluable during both the specification and build phases.”
and a gloriously tactile aesthetic from the creative use of wood and timber products.”
PERFORMANCE, AESTHETICS AND MATERIALITY
FABRIC FIRST
a similar 164m2 size as the bungalow that his team has built but the initial
The original planning consent for Woolley’s plot was for a property of To achieve his goal of a super-efficient house, Woolley was keen to explore whether the Passivhaus standard could be achieved for his project. This demands an extremely airtight and highly-insulated building envelope to
design has been cleverly modified by architect, Mark Siddall, to ensure the building meets its Passivhaus goal. The three-bedroom bungalow features a large 54m2 space that combines
achieve exceptional thermal performance and is particularly challenging in the
a living and dining area with a spacious kitchen. The floors are all on one level
design of bungalows due to the surface-area-to-volume ratio.
to support accessibility but, at Woolley’s suggestion, the ceiling heights vary
He wanted to use CLT; a material he’d been impressed by when watching
to create a sense of different spaces within the open-plan layout. The study,
self-build projects on Channel 4’s ‘Grand Designs’. From his research into
which can also double up as a guest bedroom, features large windows to
timber construction, Woolley had also decided that woodfibre insulation
allow light to flood into the space and this can be extended into the spacious
would be the best-fit solution for his well-insulated building envelope and
hallway by opening the impressive 1.8-metre-wide CLT doors that connect
enlisted the help of timber construction specialist, Mac Eye Projects, to help
the two areas.
him deliver the build.
“The whole concept of this home is ambitious because I have not
“I wanted to use materials that would complement each other and not conflict,” said Woolley. “A ‘fabric first’ approach to specifying building materials is fundamental to the Passivhaus philosophy and woodfibre insulation not
allowed the goals of achieving a highly efficient and airtight Passivhaus build compromise the aesthetics or materials used in the design,” said Woolley. Indeed, timber is tactile and visible everywhere, from the engineered oak
only offers a high standard of thermal performance but also has the same
floors and door surrounds, to the white-washed CLT walls where the wood
naturally-hygroscopic properties as wood, allowing moisture to be absorbed
grain is still visible, the clear stained CLT doors and the natural timber acoustic
and dispersed gradually, thereby avoiding any risk of condensation.”
panels on the ceilings.
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SPRING 2019
FEATURE: INSULATION “This project articulates timber construction everywhere you look and it’s thanks to the functionality of the building envelope specification that we’ve
keep the internal space cool that Woolley experienced first. “It was a really hot day during the heatwave when the building envelope
been able to combine that sensory appeal with the very highest standards of
was completed,” he recalls. “As soon as we stepped inside we could feel how
airtightness and thermal performance,” said Woolley.
well the structure performed as an insulator against the heat. There were no
The walls are made from 84mm CLT on the inside face and 360mm
windows or doors in place at the time but it was a great indicator. Now, with
I-joists have been fixed to the structure, with 80mm Pavatherm-Combi, a
the airtightness membranes added and the windows and doors all in place,
universal woodfibre insulation board for cladding, tiling, plaster and render,
the winter months have demonstrated how well the thermal wrap of CLT,
fixed to the other side of the I-joists. The structure was then wrapped using
woodfibre and airtightness membrane performs in cold weather too.”
the Pavatex ADB Airtightness membrane and additional loose-fill insulation
The initial airtightness tests carried out on the building achieved exceptionally high scores. The Passivhaus standard requires a very low air
was blown into the void. The roof has been constructed using a CLT cassette system, with 27mm
change rate of approximately 0.6 times a room’s volume per hour at a pressure
CLT forming the top and bottom of each insulated, 240mm deep cassette. A
differential of 50 Pascals and the bungalow achieved 0.08. The final blower
layer of 180mm Pavatherm woodfibre insulation has then been installed onto
door test to measure the finished property’s airtightness for Passivhaus
this highly-insulated structure and Pavatex DSB 2 airtight and vapour control
certification will be carried out when all works are completed.
membrane has been used to help maximise the performance of the insulation
The thermal performance of the building envelope will ensure that very
by preventing moisture or cold air from penetrating the structure and helping
little energy is required for heating, most of which will be provided by using
to maintain an ambient indoor temperature all year round.
heat generated by cooking and bathing via an MVHR system (mechanical
Whilst the walls and roof both achieve outstanding insulation using
ventilation with heat recovery). For hot water and general electrical
woodfibre, for the bungalow the roof, walls and floor all needed to reach a U
consumption, there will be an air source heat pump and a 9kW solar PV
value of around 0.1. For the foundation, an XPS raft from Jackon Insulation
installation, which Woolley hopes will power both his new home and the
proved highly efficient, with the custom cut installation only taking a couple of
electric car he plans to buy.
days to install. The raft with its integrated upstand in XPS transitions into the
He added: “Between the carbon lock up of building the house from timber products, the lack of energy needed for heating and cooling and the
woodfibre providing a thermal bridge-free foundation.
renewables installations, this bungalow will provide long-term environmental and running cost savings while using the most contemporary materials
ENERGY EFFICIENT Although the project has taken several months, with some of the interior
fabricated from timber, a construction resource as old as time.”
finishes still being completed, the wall and roof structure was erected within just two days last July, and it was the highly-insulated structure’s ability to
For more information visit: www.natural-building.co.uk
DRESSER ADDS PRECISION
Dresser Mouldings, one of the UK’s largest bespoke timber manufacturers specialising in quality, bespoke timber mouldings, is now offering Sansin Precision Coat factory finishes. Sansin’s Precision Coat products have been developed to meet the demand for coatings that balance wood protection and performance along with stunning colour and aesthetics. Backed by over 30 years of proven experience protecting large commercial, residential and mass timber wood buildings and structures, Sansin’s factory finishes deliver high performance and durability in low-VOC, water-borne formulas for modified, engineered and specialty woods. Bill Gunn, Managing Director of Dresser Mouldings commented, “This is a great fit for us and one which will add real value to our customers. Here at Dresser Mouldings we pride ourselves in having the largest selection of bespoke manufacturing for exterior timber substrates, backed by state-
of-the-art technology, machinery and expertise. The addition of Sansin’s Precision Coat factory finishes combines both the beauty and protection of a class-leading product with the commitment to quality manufacturing and attention to detail for which Dresser Mouldings is known.” Offered in a variety of stunning colours, Sansin’s Precision Coat factory finishes include; Precision Coat SDF for wood siding, cladding and decking; Precision Coat Foundation, a penetrating base coat that offers up to six months protection against weathering and UV during construction; Precision Coat ENS, a self-priming and tough, durable satin two-coat finish that can be applied to virtually any surface – from millwork to cladding and decks; and Precision Coat WoodForce, a durable, water repellent wood treatment for exterior wood surfaces designed to achieve a natural weathered look, while ensuring dimensional stability by reducing moisture absorption up to 74% during wetting periods.
For samples and more information: 01706 658900 www.dressermouldings.com
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The future of Materials @FuturebuildNow
Introducing Futurebuild 2019 The new Materials Hub at Futurebuild 2019 will showcase the latest innovations and emerging new products from all aspects of materials, including concrete, timber, steel and masonry. A dedicated seminar theatre will provide visitors to this Hub with the opportunity to learn about the latest research emerging from this sector. The TRADA Bookshop will give construction professionals the opportunity to view the work created as part of the TRADA University Challenge competition, and a place to read the latest timber publications. The Future of Concrete, in collaboration with The Concrete Centre, will showcase the
/FuturebuildNow
/FuturebuildNow
very best in concrete design, its usage in construction and its sustainability credentials, whilst Natural Building UK will bring together forwardthinking organisations, who will provide educational talks and product demonstrations on natural material usage within construction.
Register for free today www.futurebuild.co.uk/register
/FuturebuildNow
FuturebuildNow
In partnership with
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PREVIEW: FUTUREBUILD Futurebuild ExCel, London 5 – 7 March 2019 www.futurebuild.co.uk
BIGGER AND BETTER FOR 2019 Futurebuild – the evolution of ecobuild – has announced expansion plans for 2019 with a 20% increase in floorspace to accommodate a host of new features and exhibits. Timber Construction takes a closer look at what visitors can expect
F
uturebuild 2019 will bring together opinionshapers, decision-makers and product
buildings, infrastructure and cities. There will also be six ‘Futurebuild Hubs’,
such as district energy, autonomous buildings and renewables. • Offsite: Showcasing and championing the
innovators to explore the latest technologies
focusing on wider construction issues and bringing
and approaches, and debate the biggest
industry together to flesh out the big thinking
latest thinking and innovations – including all
issues facing the built environment – now
and facilitate practical delivery. Each dedicated
aspects of design and delivery – in this growing
to a crucial aspect of the built environment,
area of interest for the construction industry.
they will host cutting-edge exhibitors and
The hub will increase in size this year, due to
and in the future – both in the UK and overseas. “Futurebuild 2019 represents everything
we set out to achieve. It will be an event for the
deliver comprehensive content and educational
industry, by the industry, and 100% committed to
programmes, including evidence-based seminars,
championing innovation and sustainability for the
onsite products, and in-practice demonstrations.
future of the built environment,” explained Martin Hurn, managing director of Futurebuild Events Ltd.
They are: • Buildings: Covering all aspects of building –
high levels of demand from previous visitors. • Materials: Combining the latest innovations, research and understanding in mainstream materials, including concrete, timber, steel and masonry, as well as emerging new materials. • Urban Infrastructure: A space dedicated to all
“After all, unless the future is sustainable, and unless
including new build, retrofit and refurbishment.
we think beyond the status quo, we won’t have a
The place to explore and debate building
aspects of the city, apart from the buildings
future at all.”
technology, procurement, legislation, facilities
themselves. Discuss and discover all things
management and maintenance.
around infrastructure, water, urban greening,
The ecobuild brand lives on through the conference at the heart of Futurebuild which will bring industry experts, academics, community
• Energy: Bringing together all areas of the sector, including emerging new approaches,
the public realm, wellbeing inclusivity and anti-
terrorism.
leaders and politicians together to debate and explore cutting-edge thinking around the most critical social and environmental issues. A series of curated exhibits will immediately surround the arena, acting as a discussion point for key sustainability topics. The key message to come out of the 2018 conference, which focused on the UN Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs) and how we could deliver them in the United Kingdom, was that the time to act is now. This year, the ecobuild conference takes an overarching theme of “time for action” and is focusing on how the industry can influence the resilience, sustainability and quality of homes,
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Timber cladding direct from the sawmills Vastern Timber offers a wide range of external timber cladding. Species available include larch, western red cedar, oak, chestnut and now our new Brimstone® range of thermally modified British hardwoods. Other products available, please visit our website for the full range.
Vastern Timber Wootton Bassett, Wiltshire T 01793 853 281 E sales@vastern.co.uk
See us at futurebuild Stand Number C35
Studley, Wiltshire T 01249 813 173
vastern.co.uk
2019:
the year of healthy building
There’s been a lot of talk but now it’s time for action – it’s time the entire construction industry embraces healthy building. A healthy building is healthy for both its occupants and the environment. It has high indoor air and acoustic qualities, high performing insulation – to keep heat both in and out, maximises natural light and uses natural materials which do little damage to the environment. We all need to cut through the confusions surrounding materials, processes and techniques for buildings – to do this, the whole supply chain needs better information. To provide more information and raise awareness of the importance of healthy building, Steico is launching an unbranded healthy building campaign at Futurebuild 2019. Visit us at Futurebuild – stand E54 – where we’re inviting all those interested in healthy building to show their commitment by pinning a leaf to our tree:
Green leaf: you’re committed to changing the way that you build. Silver leaf: you’re already creating healthy buildings. Gold leaf: you’re already creating exemplary healthy buildings. Or, sign up to the health newsfeed by emailing ‘health newsfeed’ to leaf@ecomerchant.co.uk. The UK building specifications need to take account of a building’s impact on the health and wellbeing of its occupants. Steico believes now is the time to change and Futurebuild is the perfect place to start.
For further information, contact Steico UK on 01727 515 120, visit www.steico.co.uk or email at info@steico.co.uk
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PREVIEW: FUTUREBUILD • Interiors: Dedicated to all aspects of domestic and commercial interiors. Championing ‘design
BIGGER AND BETTER This year’s event promises to be bigger than
with purpose’ and placing a focus on crucial
ever with a 20% increase in floorspace due to
design elements such as colour, sound and
unprecedented demand and a record number of
materials.
re-bookings following ecobuild 2018.
The Interiors Hub, which is new for 2019, will
“We know that 72% of our visitors want to find
focus on designing with purpose, with sessions to
new technologies and innovations, so expanding
explore the impact good design and interiors can
the event by 20% is a great reflection of the sheer
have on the way we work, designing for dementia
scale of activity we have planned and the increased
and the WELL Building Standard. It will provide
demand for exhibitor space,” said Hurn. “We’re
an opportunity for manufacturers to meet active
excited to welcome exhibitors and visitors to the
buyers and high-level decision makers, as well as
future.”
showcase innovative products and collaboratively explore the impact of design on end users.
The increased floorspace makes way for a number of major new pavilions, including Made in
The Waste Zone – a further, separate
Britain, ADE and Mindful Materials. It also provides
exhibition and talks programme dedicated to
an opportunity for many start-up companies to
exploring waste as a resource and the circular
find a home at the event, alongside major brands,
economy – is returning to the exhibition for a
including Bauder, Hadley Group and ROCKWOOL.
second year with a range of new features.
The expansion makes way for the Knowledge
Duncan Baker-Brown, curator of the Waste
Forum – a new feature which has been designed
Zone, said: “We’ve seen that people are becoming
to meet the ever-evolving needs of visitors and
increasingly aware of the world around them and
their desire to enhance their skill sets. Within the
are challenging the negative impact humankind is
forum, industry-leading partners, academia and
having on our Earth. The damage being done will
professional bodies will offer a comprehensive
four key themes: digital construction and quality
be discussed at length in the Waste Zone – we’ll be
look at the biggest issues facing the built
in construction; built environment research
looking at how to transform a ‘throwaway’ culture
environment and offer solutions and guidance
and education, leadership and professional
into an intelligent, circular economy where waste is
to take back to the office. The Futurebuild
practice; skills and delivery and working with
recycled and re-used.”
Knowledge Forum will host workshops across
manufacturers.
See Magply at Stand F58
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SPRING 2019
PREVIEW: FUTUREBUILD INNOVATION ZONE Futurebuild has been announced as an official UK Government Innovation Partner and will host ‘The Department for Business, Energy and Industrial Strategy (BEIS) Innovation Zone’. The Innovation Zone – delivered by BEIS in conjunction with Innovate UK and the wider
The Zone will provide a concentrated platform
with thousands of industry professionals – from
carbon economy.
senior decision makers to start-up innovators –
This will take the form of three distinct areas: • A three-day seminar series focused on key clean growth themes • An exhibition of innovative companies that
innovation family – will inspire and educate visitors
have been funded and achieved growth
around the Government’s ambitious clean growth
through various BEIS and Innovate UK
initiatives and provide knowledge to innovative
funding streams
companies on how to access funding and support
change. Futurebuild is the ideal location to do that,
for knowledge share and investment in a lower
• A ‘Business Bar’ providing one-to-one
visiting from around the globe to learn about the latest innovation and develop mutually beneficial relationships. We’re looking forward to the start of another long and fruitful partnership through the Innovation Zone.” Futurebuild has been selected to host the Innovation Zone due to its position as the industry event that brings built environment opinion
business support and education to people
shapers, decision-makers and product innovators
with innovative ideas on how they can access
together under a shared goal of achieving positive
in delivering on the Clean Growth Strategy and
available funding and innovation support.
change.
showcase the impact and opportunities of BEIS’s
“We pride ourselves on being the industry
from BEIS and Innovate UK. It will demonstrate the Government’s work
Ian Meikle, director, clean growth &
Energy Innovation Programme. Focused on
event where professionals from every field of
infrastructure at Innovate UK, said: “Futurebuild
accelerating the commercialisation of innovative
the built environment unite to share knowledge
is an excellent platform to showcase the
clean energy technologies and processes.
and harness the latest opportunities to drive the
huge opportunities for businesses of clean
entire sector forward. We’re extremely pleased
growth technologies, and in particular the
opportunities presented by tackling climate change.
that BEIS and Innovate UK has recognised this in
unprecedented investment by government
Visitors will be able to learn more about businesses
their decision to partner with us in delivering the
through the Clean Growth Grand Challenge.
who are already benefiting from the opportunities
Innovation Zone at Futurebuild 2019,” said Hurn.
There is a real appetite among businesses across
BEIS will be highlighting the economic
created by the £2.5bn Clean Growth Strategy, as
“BEIS wants to build further awareness and
the built environment to innovate and grow in a
well as gaining an in-depth understanding of the
advocacy around its aims of driving innovation in
future low-carbon economy. Innovate UK looks
work of BEIS and opportunities available from BEIS
the clean growth sector and ensuring the UK is
forward to being a key partner in the Futurebuild
and Innovate UK.
recognised as a global leader in tackling climate
Innovation Zone.
NEW TIMBER DESIGN PUBLICATION TO LAUNCH AT FUTUREBUILD
Cowan Court © 6a architects
A new publication focusing on collaboration in
three seminars at Futurebuild offering delegates
continue improving the quality of our timber
the design of innovative timber buildings is to be
the opportunity to hear each building’s journey
buildings.”
launched at Futurebuild.
from design to completion from the architects,
‘Timber Design Pioneers,’ published by TRADA (Timber Research and Development Association) and supported by the timber
Christiane Lellig, Wood for Good’s campaign
structural engineers, project managers and
director, added: “This project is as much about
technical directors.
inspiring new pioneers in timber design as it is
Each case study explores different
about celebrating innovation and driving change
industry’s campaign, Wood for Good, pulls
approaches to problem-solving and how effective
in the way projects are approached and delivered;
together the most successful partnerships in
collaboration led to innovative designs for timber
a kaleidoscope of solutions mirroring the different
timber design.
buildings. ‘Timber Design Pioneers’ covers key
perspectives in multi-disciplinary teams.”
It shares the lessons learned and obstacles overcome by multidisciplinary teams which produced buildings including the award-winning
themes such as wellbeing, sustainability, interiors, process, and complex briefs. TRADA’s membership and marketing
The launch will take place on Wood for Good’s stand at G50 on 6 March at 4.15pm and is a one-off opportunity to get a copy of the publication in print, while stocks last.
Cowan Court by 6a Architects, the BREEAM
manager, Rupert Scott, said: “TRADA is honoured
excellent-rated Dyson Centre for Neonatal Care
to collaborate with Wood for Good in producing
and the award-winning Vortex at Bloomberg’s
such an indispensable publication. We hope it
new headquarters
inspires others to work together in partnership
launch.
across disciplines, so that as an industry we can
For more information, visit trada.co.uk.
These particular projects will be the focus of
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Dyson Neonatal Unit © Fotohaus
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The timber design pioneers case studies will be available for free download following the
SPRING 2019
ENGINEERED TIMBER
DOUGLAS FIR PINE SPRUCE & LARCH
GLULAM DOUGLAS FIR Cinema «Les Fauvettes» - Architect : Françoise RAYNAUD
LAMWOOD engineered timber production: 50,000 m 3/year glulam, glued solid timber and finger-jointed timber. CAD-based machining and cut to size service. Treatment options : UC2 - UC3.2 (green, grey and brown ) or UC4 (green or brown) pre-pressure treated glulam for exterior use (structural or playground equipment). Non-visible rim board glulam for timber frame manufacturers. Please contact us for the range of sections available.
MAKE WOOD DO THE IMPOSSIBLE !
GLULAM UC4 TREATED PINE BROWN IMPREGNATION Plaza de Toros de la Serrezuela
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GLULAM SAPWOOD FREE DOUGLAS Sainte-Florence (85)
FOR AN ELECTRONIC OR PAPER COPY OF OUR STRUCTURAL COMPONENTS CATALOGUE please contact : elisabeth.piveteau@piveteau.com WWW.TIMBERMEDIA.CO.UK +44 (0) 7821 807 788
GLULAM LARCH ARC Rocheteau Saillard (44)
WINNER
www.piveteaubois.com/en SPRING 2019
Scotframe Case Study – Millbank, Udny near Aberdeen
This contemporary timber frame house was designed and built to be
manufactured in a factory quality controlled environment that minimises
working together to create the design SAP with a target of achieving a
Val-U-Therm PLUS® contributes towards providing solutions for
who supplied the Val-U-Therm PLUS® timber frame kit package for the build ran various design SAP scenarios until the desired rating was achieved with budget.
PassivHaus. With ever changing Building Regulations you can have
This 255m² house was completed in just 13 weeks – from bare plot to fully completed house with landscaped gardens. It achieved a 99% as built EPC and 0.5 air changes per hour. It was constructed using Scotframes Val-U-Therm PLUS® factory insulated closed panel walls Val-U-Therm PLUS® performance brought together in an integrated building envelope and
®
regulations now. This project was completed within time and on budget and exceeded the By using a timber frame closed panel system such as class leading Val-U-Therm PLUS® they were able to erect the kit to a wind and water tight stage in just 5 days.
In a class of its own ®
Val-U-Therm PLUS ensures space heating energy costs can be dramatically reduced whilst giving class leading speed of construction, extremely low U values and exceptional air tightness.
AIRTIGHTNESS
THERMAL PERFORMANCE
ENERGY EFFICIENCY
SPEED OF CONSTRUCTION
www.scotframe.co.uk Inverurie 01467 624440 34
Cumbernauld 01236 861200
Dundee 01382 561772
Inverness 01463 717328
Swindon 01793 234503
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SPRING 2019
PROJECT FOCUS: BUSHEY CEMETERY
NATURAL APPROACH FOR CEMETERY EXTENSION
Waugh Thistleton Architects worked closely with The United Synagogue to enlarge the UK’s most significant Jewish cemetery, with timber featuring heavily in the design which is focused around the Jewish funeral process Location: Hertfordshire Client: The United Synagogue Contractor: Buxton Building Contractors Limited Structural Engineer: Elliott Wood Partnership Ltd Environmental/M&E Engineer: P3r Engineers Ltd Quantity Surveyor/Cost Consultant: Deacon and Jones LLP Project Management: Deacon and Jones LLP Landscape Architects: J & L Gibbons
Bushey Cemetery is the UK’s most significant Jewish cemetery, set in a 16-acre site of outstanding natural beauty in London’s Green Belt. Waugh Thistleton Architects was appointed by The United Synagogue to enlarge the cemetery and create two new prayer halls. The process of the Jewish funeral defined the design for the extended site and each point in the processional ceremony was carefully landscaped to provide contemplative settings and
All photos © Lewis Kahn
views, harnessing the site’s established trees as key pivot points. The prayer halls are constructed from solid rammed earth walls. This ancient building method involves ramming a mixture of selected aggregates, including gravel, sand, silt and a small amount of clay, into place between flat formwork panels. Connected by a cloistered timber colonnade, the earthen prayer halls are lined in English Oak, with sections of the rammed earth left exposed in the ceremonial spaces. A linear reed bed park, including ponds, weirs and swails, provides the halls with a tranquil waters’ edge setting. The project has won a string of awards including the WAF 2017 Best Completed Religious Building, RIBA East Award 2018 and RIBA National Award 2018. It was also shortlisted for an AJ Community & Faith 2017 Award and the Stirling Prize 2018, as well as being named by The Times newspaper as one of the top 10 greatest new buildings of 2018.
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SPRING 2019
Futurebuild 2019 - launchpad of an exciting new venture
Closer collaboration between RCM, SPSenvirowall and SPS Facades will see the sister companies jointly exhibiting at Futurebuild 2019 at London’s ExCel on 5th -7th March on stand D72
Latest innovations in Heat Air Moisture control to feature at Ecobuild The latest innovations in managing the balance between heat, air and moisture movement within the building envelope will be on display at this year’s Ecobuild.
Futurebuild 2019 was chosen as the ideal venue to announce the greater integration between RCM, SPSenvirowall and SPS Facades. All three companies are part of the Benx group. Futurebuild, which is held at ExCel, London on 5th – 7th March is the evolution of Ecobuild. The show is a unique destination for visitors to gain unrivalled insights and hands-on experience around the latest innovations, products and materials. Following on from last years’ successful event, RCM has decided to once again showcase its portfolio of building boards, facades, airtightness solutions and complete through wall solutions; this time joined by SPSenvirowall and SPS Facades. By working closer together the three companies will open up a joint portfolio of high-quality innovative products and services meeting the needs of different sectors across the construction industry. Customers will be able to choose from a vast array of products for the building envelope.
The A. Proctor Group, recognised worldwide for its extensive portfolio of technically advanced thermal, acoustic and membrane products for the construction industry, continues to lead the way in the research, design and manufacture of solutions which are at the forefront of the drive to achieve the optimum balance between these three core elements.
To be or not to be OSB?
Addressing the need for maximising thermal performance in space critical applications, the A. Proctor Group has developed Spacetherm®, a range of solutions to provide architects, builders and installers great flexibility and ease of use, combined with exceptional thermal performance qualities, which can be retained for up to 50 years.
For those specifiers who have contemplated using SterlingOSB Zero for a new project, Norbord has produced a CPD video presentation which highlights the features and benefits of the popular, versatile board. There are variants available and applications include roofing, timber framing and interior fit outs. Available on RIBA’s CPD website, the video presentation, which features a voiceover, begins with learning aims and ends with learning outcomes. The variants of SterlingOSB Zero are clearly described, with the voiceover, bullet points and images establishing the benefits of SterlingOSB Zero OSB3, SterlingOSB Zero Tongue & Groove, and SterlingOSB Zero Fire Solutions. This is followed by information on why OSB is better than plywood and why SterlingOSB Zero is better than regular OSB; particular focus is paid to SterlingOSB’s zero-added formaldehyde (ZAF). Head to RIBA’s CPD website - https://www.ribacpd.com/norbord-europe-ltd/5477/to-be-or-not-toosb-the-benefits-and-applications-of-oriented-strand-board/406947/movie. For further information, call 01786 812 921 or visit www.norbord.co.uk
One of the latest innovations on display will be Fireshield®, a vapour permeable walling underlay with a fire proof surface. Fireshield is suitable for all walling applications including those in multiple storey buildings. Its unique coating doesn’t just resist fire but eliminates fire spread.
Wraptite® is a unique patented external airtight and vapour permeable, self-adhered membrane which solves the problem of reliably achieving airtightness in buildings. Applying Wraptite to the outside of the building will mean there are fewer penetrations for services, therefore, the likelihood of expensive remedial work is greatly reduced. Setting the industry standard for high-quality performance and design in roofing, Roofshield is a unique, three-layer, nonwoven, spunbonded, polypropylene air & vapour permeable membrane with a patented melt-blown core. Its characteristics allow even very complex pitched roofs to breathe, without the need for air gaps or additional ventilation. Roofshield eliminates the incidence of interstitial condensation in pitched roofs. The latest solutions from the A. Proctor Group will be on display at Ecobuild stand number E60 at ExCel London from 6-8 March 2018. View more Case Studies on our website: www.proctorgroup.com
For all advertising enquiries contact Terry Hanlon on 01925 270093
MEDITE SMARTPLY LAUNCHES TIME SAVING NEW PATTRESS PANEL FOR DRYLINERS PATTRESS PLUS is the time saving, dust reducing, noise eliminating new OSB3 panel that dryliners have been dreaming of. The latest product from innovative timber panel manufacturers MEDITE SMARTPLY will be available to order from 1st February 2019. Ideal for contractors who construct plasterboard partitions, PATTRESS PLUS panels feature a continuous recess along one side that is designed to accommodate ‘C’ studs without the need to cut in slots on site. This key design feature means that each panel sits flush against the stud flange, holding steady while you simply screw the other side into place. The finished result means a massive reduction in dust - as no cutting is required, drastically reduced noise - due to fewer power tools, and much less time spent cutting and installing panels which can save hours, if not days, on big installations. PATTRESS PLUS panels are available in thicknesses of 15mm or 18mm, widths of 397mm or 597mm (to fit 400mm and 600mm stud centres), and lengths of 1250mm or 2397mm, in line with leading plasterboard partition specifications. Head of Marketing and Brand at MEDITE SMARTPLY, Stuart Devoil, comments: “PATTRESS PLUS panels have been created to meet a clear market need. When speaking to Dryliners and contractors dealing with plasterboard partitions, it became clear that installing pattressing is one
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big headache. We found that the current boards they use require cutting on site, which creates large amounts of dust and noise, that in turn creates additional health and safety risk, plus the use of additional metalwork and fixings adding time and complexity, all resulting in extended installation times. We just wanted to reduce the risk and complexity, whilst saving them some time into the bargain.
product with one plastering contractor who said he’ll never go back to traditional panels after using PATTRESS PLUS.” For more information on PATTRESS PLUS, and to find your nearest stockist, please visit: https://mdfosb. com/en/smartply/products/pattress-plus
“With our expertise in developing innovative timber panel solutions we knew that this latest technology will help tradespeople to create a safer working environment while saving them time and money. We’ve already trialled the
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SPRING 2019
MDF From standard, light, moisture resistant and fire retardant to exterior, flexible and profiled, our extensive range of Medium Density Fibreboard can offer a solution to any construction or design requirements
Live, work and play... Veneered Panels With a mixture of contemporary designs and patterns, we offer the widest range of high quality veneered stock in the UK from Europe’s most respected manufacturing companies
Decking As well as a range of durable hardwood decking, we offer an exciting new composite decking material that brings style, functionality and flair to any outdoor spaces.
Accoya® Modified Wood Accoya® is a modified timber which is guaranteed for 50 years above ground and 25 years in ground or freshwater. Its performance and properties are remarkable, from joinery for the home to bridges submerged in water, Accoya long life wood stands up to every application challenge.
Cladding With a multi-million pound stock holding across a wide range of products, you can be confident in our ability to satisfy your cladding requirements
Birch Plywood Our range of high quality Birch Plywood is available with either FSC® or PEFC certification and we have a comprehensive chain of custody in place to ensure transparency in the sourcing of all our timber products
Solid Surface The wide variety of colours, its translucency, its thermoforming properties and its hard wearing nature ensure that Solid Surface stands out in every project, allowing interior designers the freedom to develop results that have no limits
Performance Doorblanks Decorative Panels Whether for residential or commercial applications, with over 500 laminate decors and a massive collection of melamines, no matter what your project requirements, we’ll have the solution.
We have the widest selection of certified door types, sizes, thicknesses and finishes in the country and our highly experienced team has an in-depth technical knowledge and understanding of all the products we supply
Flexible Products Flexible sheet materials offer interior designers a simple and cost effective method to produce complex, curved designs, with minimum effort
Hardwoods Working in partnership with our reputable suppliers from around the World, we maintain a good and varied stock of hardwood and we’ve recently added some really exciting new species.
Latham's extensive range of panel and timber products enhance the environments where we all live, work and play. Find out more... Call 0116 257 3415 email marketing@lathams.co.uk Visit www.lathamtimber.co.uk