Sunday Circle (January 2018)

JANUARY 2018 – ISSUE NO. 276

SOLV L ING THE LV AIDS PROBLEM IN MALT LTA LT TA pag age ag ge 8

MAMMA MIA, IT’S MY FA F IR LADY! pag age ag ge 28

ANXIETY – THE SILENT MONSTER pag age ag ge 44

ADRIAN BUCKLE Not just about the controversies / page 4

CONTENTS COVER STORY 04

42

ON THE VERGE Known for his own brand of theatre and very particular style, producer and playwright Adrian Buckle is preparing to unveil his latest play – Collapse. Here, he talks Anabel Attard through the intricate process of bringing this production to life.

H E A LT H 08

44

48

PEOPLE

PROTECT AND PREVENT With the festive party season just behind us, it won’t be long before the excesses typically tied to the month start making themselves felt. As Malta reports the third highest rate of new HIV diagnoses across the EU and statistics for sexually-transmitted diseases continue to rise, Anna Marie Galea gets the medical perspective on why this is happening and how new screening and treatment methods can help protect those at higher risk of HIV. A NEW YEAR, NEW STRUGGLES A disorder that can result in sleepless nights and cold sweats, Anxiety is one condition that can turn lives upside down, consuming sufferers with a sense of dread that is hard to shake off.

Psychiatrist Anton Grech tells Mariella Camilleri that yes, something can be done about it.

HOW TO DECIDE ON DENTAL TREATMENT Dental and implant surgeon Dr Jean Paul Demajo offers his advice on the latest treatments.

FOOD & DRINK 14

16

36

RISING TO THE OCCASION Fashion designer Rosemarie Abela is recently back from a highly successful showing of her bespoke designs during Serbia Fashion Week. She shares her experience with Caroline Paris.

LOVE AND PARADISE Actress and model Marysia S. Peres seems to have found both on this island, with her career hitting enviable heights throughout these past months, especially with the success of feature film Love to Paradise. She shares her experiences with Ramona Depares.

24 T H E AT R E 24

28

16

WHAT A TRAGEDY! In a photostory by photographer and visual director Steven Levi Vella, Iggy Fenech takes us through the history of Jean Anouilh’s Antigone, which will be staged in Malta come February.

THE FAIREST ONE OF ALL As well-known actress Maxine Aquilina gets ready to take on the biggest role of her career so far – Eliza Dolittle in the upcoming production of My Fair Lady – she tells Anabel Attard why this musical milestone truly means the world to her.

GOOD CAUSES 32

HELPING CHILDREN THROUGH TRAUMA Claire Chircop tells Iggy Fenech how one man’s battle with illness led to the birth of the Karl Vella Foundation, an NGO that filled a void very few had realised existed.

ENVIRONMENT 40

MALTESE WINES OF DISTINCTION Maltese vinegrowers have worked hard over the past decades to recover one the island’s main agricultural products – wine.

Now, thanks to the EU Geographical Indication accreditation that is conferred through the Agriculture Ministry, all this hard work is protected.

THIS PUBLICATION IS BEING DISTRIBUTED AS PART OF:

TUTTO FA BRODO! With seven Michelin stars to his name, appearances on MasterChef Italia and numerous publications down, Bruno Barbieri is that most exquisite of creatures – an Italian celebrity chef.

Recently in Malta to endorse Italian artisanal food shop UpperFood, he shared one of his favourite winter starters with Sunday Circle.

PUTTING THE ENVIRONMENT FIRST Sunday Circle sits down with the Unit Manager of National Affairs at the Environment and Resources Authority, Claire Cordina Borg, to discover what goes on within its framework.

REGULARS 03 A word from the editor

Send your letters to: Ramona Depares, executive editor, Sunday Circle, Allied Newspapers Ltd, 341, Strickland House, St Paul Street, Valletta, VLT 1211, or email: ramona.depares@timesofmalta.com. The executive editor reserves the right to edit letters for clarity and where space is limited. For advertising enquiries email: renee.mdecesare@timesofmalta.com or call: 9947 7193. All rights reserved. Reproduction in whole, or in part, is strictly prohibited without written permission.

Opinions expressed in the Sunday Circle are not necessarily those of the editor-in-chief or publisher. All reasonable care is taken to ensure truth and accuracy, but the editor-in-chief and publisher cannot be held responsible for errors or omissions in articles, advertising, photographs or illustrations. Unsolicited manuscripts are welcome, but cannot be returned without a stamped, self-addressed envelope. The editor-in-chief is not responsible for material submitted for consideration.

A WORD FROM

the editor

New year, new me; healthier habits, healthier choices – she says, as

This revival of the classic Greek tale is being given a rather decadent

she reaches for yet another piece of Christmas cake (thanks Mum!).

twist, do check out our story, a photologue captured by the brilliant

Oh how I wish the whole new year resolution thing worked. Sadly, in

mind of Steven Levi Vella.

my case it only works if I really want it to – and clearly, laying off the

From theatre on to film and fashion – Marysia S. Peres, the

Christmas goodies and switching to low-carb salads is not what I

talented beauty we saw in the surprise indie hit that was From Love to

really want. Go figure.

Paradise, shares some of her experiences on set (check out the stories

Now that is safely out of the way, time to focus on what I do

from Assassin’s Creed, where she played Queen Isabella) and on the

want that doesn’t involve a million calories or

international catwalks. And Maltese designer

a million euro. I want more arts, more theatre,

Rosemarie Abela recently had an amazingly

more concerts. That’s a new year resolution I can make with a clear conscience, in the knowledge that it won’t be broken.

Yes, Valletta 2018 kicks off pretty much just about now but for this issue I’m focusing on a number of private, and highly-promising, theatre productions. Starting with Unifaun’s upcoming Collapse, the producer of which graces our front cover this month. Adrian Buckle is no new name on the theatre front, his company Unifaun being behind some pretty memorable theatrical offerings.

Collapse is a play that was scripted by Buckle himself and he tells interviewer Iggy Fenech all about it in this month’s cover story. As is the wont of Unifaun, expect a fair degree of controversy – Buckle had to turn his sights overseas for his cast, in fact – but it’s not just about that, of course.

On a perhaps lighter note, this year also

Traditionally, January is a bit of a blue month when, after the (sometimes) forced glitz and jollity of the Christmas season any mental vulnerabilities push themselves to the fore

successful showing of her original designs at Serbia Fashion Week – our very own stylist and fashionista Caroline Paris had a chinwag with her.

January, somehow, is also a month where we take stock of our lives, including relationships and health. Maintaining a healthy romantic relationship in today’s climate is far from a simple affair. Fast lives, increasing pressures and the stresses that constant exposure to social media brings with it only add to the complications that arise when two different individuals mesh their lives. Professor Angela Abela, who chairs the National Centre for Family Research and recently conducted a study about sustaining relationships, talks about the commonest pitfalls.

Traditionally, January is a bit of a blue month when, after the (sometimes) forced glitz and jollity of the Christmas season any

sees the production of two massive musicals

mental vulnerabilities push themselves to the

in Malta – Mamma Mia and My Fair Lady, in

fore. Anxiety is one of those conditions that is

what should be a pretty groundbreaking step. As it happens, both

becoming increasingly common and that, maybe, does not carry

share the same leading lady, the uber-talented Maxine Aquilina. Of

enough awareness. We take a look at what sufferers go through and

course, we just had to catch up with her to figure out how on earth

ways which may make it easier to cope.

she is managing these two heavyduty roles in quick succession!

Different vibe, but equally intriguing, is the production of Antigone, which is set to run at the newly re-opened Manoel Theatre.

PUBLISHER ALLIED NEWSPAPERS LTD.

PUBLICATION SALES MANAGER Renée Micallef Decesare

EXECUTIVE EDITOR Ramona Depares

DESIGN Joseph Schembri

There’s more, of course. Fashion, shopping, people and everything that makes life interesting. Hope we help you kick off the Sunday (and the year) all chilled and enjoy the read.

COVER Adrian Buckle Photography: Jacob Sammut, on location at The Splendid, Valletta.

EDITORIAL CONTRIBUTORS Iggy Fenech, Ramona Depares, Anna Marie Galea, Mariella Camilleri, Caroline Paris

JANUARY 2018 ∫ Sunday Circle 3

COVER STORY

O th On tthe he ve ver erg rge ge Known for his own brand of theatre and very particular style, producer and playwright ADRIAN BUCKLE is preparing to unveil his latest play – COLLAPSE. here he talKs ANABEL ATTARD through the intricate process of bringing this production to life.

producer and playwright adrian buckle doesn’t do

playwright edward bond came to Malta to work on a

things by halves. his theatre company unifaun is

project with adrian that he decided to take another

known for everything from harrowing pieces like

stab at finishing it.

Blasted, Lampedusa and Olly’s Prison, to lighter

“it was then that i passed it on to american

shows like the Lying Kind and the recent Long Lost

director dave barton – who will be directing the

First Play. he approaches each of his productions

show in Malta – for his advice. he made his

with gusto and will stop at nothing to ensure they’re

recommendations and suggested i take a look at

presented in a manner that suits his vision: his is

grimm’s tales for further inspiration, which was a

quality theatre that asks important questions and

fantastic idea. the script has changed countless time

leaves its audience with something to think about.

since than but with dave’s help i believe it now fully-

his upcoming play promises to be no different, although adrian has been more involved in this

formed and ready to be staged.” adrian enjoyed the process of writing and

script than ever. yes he’s written plays before, but

rewriting, especially with dave offering advice from

none of them have been quite like Collapse.

california. it’s a progression that he says he missed

“i have been on such a long journey with Collapse,” he says. “in fact, it all started back in 2010.” back then, the playwright says he was very

out on when working on his previous script Unintended (which was staged in 2017), which he simply wrote and took to the stage. “i was happy

angry about “the Stitching issue – when censors

with Unintended but, having gone through an editing

banned the production from being staged. “i was

process on Collapse, i can really see the value of it.”

facing an artistic block; i couldn’t think and i couldn’t create.” it was around the same time that he started

it’s poignant, of course, that dave – following his on-going involvement – will now be travelling to Malta to bring the show to life, supported by the

working in a school for boys with difficult backgrounds, teaching drama through storytelling and improvisation, concentrating on The Lord of The Flies. “it was through their creativity that i was motivated again, and that’s when collapse started to take form – although it was just a puddle of angry words at the time, and hardly a play script.” in fact, he soon abandoned his writings again and it was only when award-winning international

4 Sunday Circle ∫ JANUARY 2018

It wouldn’t be my work if there weren’t a few controversial elements thrown in

COVER STORY

PHOTOS JACOB SAMMUT SHOT ON LOCATION AT THE SPLENDID, VALLETTA. ADRIAN WEARS CLOTHES

BY GAGLIARDI, COURTESY OF BORTEX FINE TAILORING.

JANUARY 2018 ∫ Sunday Circle 5

COVER STORY

The play itself is set in a dystopian future under siege, where the streets are chaotic and violent with armed soldiers raping and killing at whim Malta Arts Fund. Dave and Adrian have a long-term working relationship, dating back to 2008, when he directed Unifaun’s controversial production of Blasted. “We joke that we must have been brothers in another life,” Adrian smiles. “We’re like doppelgängers – we like all the same things, follow the same playwrights and are like different sides of the same coin.

That means we understand each other and have a fantastic shared vision on the work we do. Dave obviously has more experience than I do, so I am very happy to let him guide me. He has definitely helped me improve my work.”

However the duo has faced a couple of challenges when it comes to staging this piece – including finding the right cast. As a result, they have chosen to cast the show in California, and the whole team will travel to Malta a few weeks before the show to work on the final aspects of staging it.

The play itself is set in a dystopian future under siege, where the streets are chaotic and violent with armed soldiers raping and killing at whim. In the midst of all that, a young woman named Greta lives with her very damaged boyfriend Robbie.

“Robbie isn’t allowed out for the sake of his safety,” Adrian explains. “So the lovers have created a bullet-proof bubble around themselves, full of stories and fairy-tales, and oblivious to the trouble outside.”

However, all that changes when Stella comes for a visit, and the couple’s world is turned upside down.

“It wouldn’t be my work if there weren’t a few controversial elements thrown in!” Adrian grins, explaining that

6 Sunday Circle ∫ JANUARY 2018

COVER STORY

The cast of Collapse.

Photo: William Blakely

the show is for adults only. “and that led me to believe i might have

risks, and for audiences to be challenged by the culture that’s

a few problems casting it from the local pool of actors, who can be

available to them.”

understandably less keen to do nudity or simulate the sex scenes.

and it’s with that in mind that adrian has set up a busy

however, logistically, it also made sense to cast it in america and

season for himself, both with Collapse and the Enemy of the People.

Dave is already working with the actors, well ahead of our February

“i watched the show a while back and thought it would be very

debut. i have had the pleasure of working with them over Skype too

timely for malta – especially as it is about the freedom of the press.

and have watched a number of rehearsals. it’s especially interesting

after what happened with Stitching, i swore to myself that i would

to get their feedback on the script and to continue developing it

always stand after for freedom of expression – and that drive was

with their help. Collapse has quickly become one of the plays that i

further fuelled by the murder of Daphne Caruana Galizia. as always,

most excited to see staged.”

i believe i can be best heard through my art rather than in other

meanwhile, adrian is looking forward to presenting a number

ways, which is why i am so wholly dedicated to it. Whether as a

of other productions in the season to come, including the Enemy of

playwright or a producer, it is my duty to use my art to make

the People, which will be directed by toni attard in march.

people think and to bring about change, and that is exactly what i

“When i first got started in theatre locally, i was the only one doing ‘my’ kind of theatre – this kind of theatre,” adrian says. “But i

hope to be doing throughout this next season.”

Collapse will be staged in the Main Theatre at Spazju Kreattiv

am happy to see that other companies are pushing the boundaries

on February 17, 18, 23, 24, 25 and on March 2, 3, 4. Tickets are

now too. it’s wonderful to see so many different plays taking place –

available now online at www.kreattivita.org. Enemy of the People will

from the maDC’s Jew of Malta to masquerade’s Amadeus, and

be staged at the Blue Box Theatre on 9, 10, 11, 16, 17, 18 March.

Antigone in early February. i am excited to see producers taking

Tickets are available at bluebox.azurewebsites.net.

JANUARY 2018 ∫ Sunday Circle 7

HEALTH

8 Sunday Circle ∫ JANUARY 2018

HEALTH

Protect and

prevent

WITH THE FESTIVE PARTY SEASON JUST BEHIND US, IT WON’T BE LONG BEFORE THE EXCESSES TYPICALLY TIED TO THE MONTH START MAKING THEMSELVES FELT. AS MALTA REPORTS THE THIRD HIGHEST RATE OF NEW HIV DIAGNOSES ACROSS THE EU AND STATISTICS FOR SEXUALLYTRANSMITTED DISEASES CONTINUE TO RISE, ANNA MARIE GALEA GETS THE MEDICAL PERSPECTIVE ON WHY THIS IS HAPPENING AND HOW NEW SCREENING AND TREATMENT METHODS CAN HELP PROTECT THOSE AT HIGHER RISK OF HIV.

The big disease with the little name is not known to discriminate. According to statistics released by the World Health Organization, ever since the beginning of the AIDS epidemic, more than 70 million people have been infected and at least half of that number have died of HIV and AIDS related conditions.

It is estimated that 36.9 million people were living with HIV at the end of 2016. Despite the UNAIDS 90-90-90 2020 strategy and a reported decline in new cases in clinics in London, we are still far from being out of the woods when it comes to our attitude to education as well as protection. I spoke to HIV activist, European AIDS Treatment Group member and lawyer Dr Mark Josef Rapa and Consultant and Head of the Mater Dei GU Clinic Valeska Padovese about how new prevention methods such as Pre-exposure Prophylaxis (PrEP) and Post-exposure Prophylaxis (PEP) can reduce forward The aftermath of the festive season is likely to make itself felt even in terms of the higher incidence in sexually transmitted diseases.

transmission of HIV. But first things first: why are people are still contracting the HIV,

JANUARY 2018 ∫ Sunday Circle 9

HEALTH

virus despite efforts in raising global awareness on the issue? Dr Padovese is clear.

“The main problem with HIV and other sexually transmitted diseases (STIs) is the fact that there isn’t the kind of fear there was in the 1980s and 90s. And, thanks to breakthroughs in science and medicine, HIV has become something of a chronic illness once patients are diagnosed and put on treatment.”

But it’s not all good, as Dr Padovese

ThErE HaS BeEn A RiSe In ChEmSeX BeHaViOuR, WhIcH Is WhEn PeOpLe HaVe SeX UnDeR ThE InFlUeNcE Of DrUgS

continues to explain.

effective treatment and who have their HIV viral load suppressed for six months cannot pass on the virus to another person.”

So what exactly do PrEP and PEP? “They are both combination drugs which help prevent HIV. However, while PrEP daily, or intermittently before and after exposure to a high risk situation, PEP has to be taken within the first 72 hours after high risk sexual contact. We provide PEP at Mater Dei against a fee of €500 and

“There has, however, been a rise in chemsex behaviour, which is when people

people living with HIV who are on

this year we had 53 males and two “I feel that being prepared is the key

females who requested it. At the GU Clinic,

have sex under the influence of drugs. In

to reducing your chances of contracting

we currently have 46 people on record

addition to this, there is still a huge lack of

HIV. Thus, it is advisable for people who

who take PrEP and we follow them up

awareness. The latter can only be

are most at risk to not only use condoms

every three months,” Dr Rapa says.

decreased through public health

which will protect them from other STIs

campaigns, education and more frequent

but also to go on PrEP if they are

taking this medication on their own

testing of people at high risk. We are

constantly exposing themselves to high

without being followed up by a medical

currently encouraging high-risk people to

risk situations. People on PrEP will usually

team will decide to come to the GU clinic

get tested every three months instead of

get roped into the health system that will

after reading this article.

six, in order to diagnose any form of STI,

help monitor them, which means that they

including HIV, early. After risk assessment,

will also be tested more often.”

we eventually advise them to go on PrEP.” For those who aren’t medically

In fact, thanks to PrEP, frequent HIV

He also hopes that people who are

“It’s really important to get tested before you start PrEP and every three months both for HIV and STIs because if

testing, early diagnosis and rapid

you turn positive, PrEP is not only

inclined, PrEP refers to the use of anti-HIV

treatment, Dr Rapa tells me that 56 Dean

ineffective, but it also affects HIV

medications to keep HIV negative people

Street Clinic in Central London has

medication extremely negatively. Some

from becoming infected.

reported that new HIV infections have

people do opt to buy PrEP from abroad or

gone down by 90 per cent, from 60-70 a

online because of its far cheaper price.

sentiments about the importance of

month at the end of 2015 to three in

However, we always advise people to

prevention.

October of this year. This is also because

come in and speak to us if they plan to

Dr Rapa echoes Dr Padovese’s

take it.”

Of course, while PrEP prevents people from getting infected with HIV, Dr Rapa believes that a lot more can be done when it comes to sexual health.

“People don’t take PrEP because they simply don’t know about it and because the local price may act as a deterrent.

However, there is also a lot of stigma attached to sexual health at large. I would say that stigma is still very much an issue on the Maltese islands. Many people still fear acknowledging their sexual behaviour, which makes them less likely to seek out ways of protecting themselves because they’d simply much rather not think about it. Sexual health strategies must also be implemented in all schools. We’ve missed the boat a couple of times already, let’s get together, get on the next one and arrive

10 Sunday Circle ∫ JANUARY 2018

HEALTH

HIV – The sobering facts Malta had the third highest rate of new HIV diagnoses through 2016, according to a report issued by the World Health Organisation and the European Centre for Disease Control on December 1, World Aids Day. During last year, 29,444 people were diagnosed with HIV across the EU. Latvia, Estonia and Malta reported the highest rate of increase respectively. Malta reported 63 new cases of HIV – since 2007, we have seen 387 cases reported.

Testing for HIV is completely anonymous, with results being returned in 20 minutes.

at a new destination where taboo and discrimination do not exist.”

Dr Padovese agrees with this sentiment, especially when it comes to STIs: “The number of STIs in this country keeps on growing and growing with Chlamydia and Gonorrhoea being the

ThE MaIn PrObLeM WiTh HiV AnD OtHeR SeXuAlLy TrAnSmItTeD DiSeAsEs (StIs) Is ThE FaCt ThAt ThErE IsN’T ThE KiNd Of FeAr ThErE WaS In ThE 1980S

main two offenders. What’s more, we have to move away from the stigma which

Matter of fact in her approach, Dr

proud of the fact that we have access to

relegates these illnesses to the

Padovese feels that the key to moving

rapid testing which means that people can

homosexual community. There are a

forward is the elimination of ignorance and

come in and get tested for HIV in an

number of people who are visiting these

shame: “It is important to reduce stigma

anonymous way and have their result

so-called massage parlours and leaving

and educate. I sometimes have people

within 20 minutes. In the future, I also

with a lot more than so-called ‘happy

who come to the clinic to get tested

hope that home testing for the most

endings’. What’s more, people don’t seem

because they find out that they are

common STIs will be readily available. I

to realise that you can get STI’s from oral

working with an HIV positive person and

feel that the more we normalise the

sex as well as penetrative sex. There’s no

panic and this really shouldn’t be the case.

importance of sexual health, the healthier

point in using a condom for the latter and

In the future, I would like to see more

our population will be. I look forward to us

not using it for the former.”

outreach activities. I am also particularly

discussing things in a more open way.”

12 Sunday Circle ∫ JANUARY 2018

CIRCLE PROMOTION

Maltese wines of distinction

Malta has been known to produce wine ever since the time of the Phoenicians, for over 2,000 years.

Various dominations that followed make specific reference to wine production in Malta, most notably the Knights of Malta.

The real revolution in modern winemaking in Malta occurred after 2004 when Malta joined the EU. Indeed, up till that time, the wine sector in Malta was heavily protected through hefty import levies which gave a substantial competitive advantage to local wineries.

As of May 2004, all protective levies for imports from the EU were totally removed, thus exposing the local industry to fierce competition, both from the perspective of quality and selling price. Thus, producers had no choice but to

MALTESE VINEGROWERS AND WINEMAKERS HAVE WORKED HARD OVER THE PAST DECADES TO RECOVER ONE Of THE ISLAND’S MAIN AGRICULTURAL PRODUCTS – WINE. NOW, WE CAN BOAST ABOUT OUR QUALITY AND DISTINCT WINES- DOK MALTA, DOK GOZO AND IĠT MALTESE ISLANDS. THESE WINES ARE CERTIfIED BY THE AGRICULTURE DIRECTORATE fOLLOWING EU WIDE QUALITY WINES REGULATIONS.

dedicate their energy to producing excellent wines without pushing their cost too high.

Malta has indeed reached unprecedented levels with 15,340 hectolitres (hL) of quality and table wines being produced in 2010 by the 16 registered wineries. Ten of these commercial wine producers are officially registered and licensed to produce wines which are specifically protected by the EU’s geographical indications.

Wines protected by Geographical Indication The EU has been promoting Geographical Indication (GI) both for wines and also for other food products for decades. The GIs (similar all throughout all the EU Member States) certify that a particular product originates from a specific territory or locality and has specific quality and characteristics.

The system adopted and developed by the EU for quality designation based on geographical indication provides a guarantee for wine lovers and also for the wineries. The DOK or IĠT seal is indeed an EU guarantee as to minimum standards of quality and origin of the wine.

DOK Malta, DOK Gozo & IĠT In Malta, GI wines are regulated by a specific legislation – D.O.K. Wines Production Protocols Regulations, in effect since May 2007 (S.L. 436.05, S.L. 436.06 and S.L. 436.07). These regulations, being specific to the production of wines which benefit from GI labels, fall within the ambit of the Wine Act, 2001 (CAP 436).

The initial promoters of the D.O.K. and I.Ġ.T. production protocols sought to give higher value

14 Sunday Circle ∫ JANUARY 2018

CIRCLE PROMOTION and ensure a higher quality of wines produced by wineries in Malta and Gozo. It is interesting to note that wines from the island region of Gozo have been given specific recognition and protection. In fact, DOK wines or Denominazzjoni ta’ Oriġini Kontrollata are two distinct and fully fledged DOKs – DOK Malta and DOK Gozo.

This distinction was felt necessary due to the fact that Gozo is a geographically distinct region from the mainland. DOK not only makes specific reference to quality standards, but is also intrinsically linked to the region where the grapes originate from.

DOK is used for all types of wine including red, white and rose. The production manuals set the maximum yield levels which are permissible and both DOK Malta and DOK Gozo adopt the same maximums as thresholds for a DOK production.

Meanwhile, with regards to IĠT wines, no such distinction exists and, in fact, only IĠT Maltese Islands is recognised by law. Thus, grapes cultivated both on mainland Malta and on the island region of Gozo may give rise and qualify for the IĠT ‘Maltese Islands’.

Similar to what occurs with DOK productions, IĠT refers to all wines including red, white and rose wines.

The real revolution in modern winemaking in Malta occurred after 2004 when Malta joined the EU

It has to be stressed, however, that a

All those other wines which do not manage to obtain such a

Officials from the Directorate collect samples of individual wines for testing by the Directorate prior to any bottling taking place.

Wineries have to ensure that the wines being produced respect to the full the production

DOK wine is of a higher quality than an IĠT wine, and the production manuals for both GIs clearly reflect this.

Later on, the process for the certification of the wines themselves starts.

protocols laid down by the DOK and IĠT production manuals.

An accredited certification body specifically chosen by the

GIs, but which are produced from grapes cultivated in Malta or in

Ministry for Agriculture will then analyse the samples to ensure that

other countries in the EU, may only be marketed as Table Wines.

the samples provided match the criteria established by the

This wine may be said to be at the lower end of the hierarchy of

production protocols.

wines produced within the EU. It is amply evident that these certifications need a series of controls, checks and balances all throughout the process from the cultivation stage to the final bottling

It is only after a long process of checks, including at the moment of harvest, fermentation and subsequent bottling, that a wine may qualify to be certified as DOK or IĠT wine.

This scheme may be said to have

stage. This is a very arduous and

been immediately successful and, by

stringent process involving various and

2010, about 91 per cent of the wine

continuous controls by the Ministry for

production in Malta was certified as GI

Agriculture, which is the controlling

wines i.e. DOK and/or IĠT. In Malta,

body responsible for the observation of

consumers may identify wines protected

these production protocols.

by a geographical indication through a

In order to fulfill its duties, the Viticulture and Oenology Unit within the

specific banderole. Wineries which are registered with Viticulture and Oenology

Agricultural Directorate starts with

Unit of the Agricultural Directorate have

inspections at the wineries during the

to undergo rigorous tests and

harvest. Wineries are, indeed, obliged to

procedures so that they may obtain such

inform the Directorate as to the dates

banderols for their wines.

when crushing of the grapes destined

Maltese vinegrowers and wineries

for a GI wine is taking place so that all

have worked hard over the past decades

the process is registered. Information

to recover one of the main agricultural

collated during this period is then cross-

products in Malta – wine. It is thanks to

checked with the Vineyard Register.

their toil and effort that Maltese and

This is an essential task that needs

tourists can now enjoy Maltese quality

to be performed so that the origin of the

wines and that our island can boast of a

grapes can be easily identified.

strong and healthy wine industry.

JANUARY 2018 ∫ Sunday Circle 15

FASHION

PHOTO: KURT PARIS

16 Sunday Circle ∫ JANUARY 2018

FASHION

RISING TO THE OCCASION FASHION DESIGNER ROSEMARIE ABELA IS JUST BACK FROM A HIGHLY SUCCESSFUL SHOWING OF HER BESPOKE DESIGNS DURING SERBIA FASHION WEEK. SHE SHARES HER EXPERIENCE WITH CAROLINE PARIS.

What was your reaction when you received the invitation

What challenges did you face?

to take part in Serbia Fashion Week?

There were actually a number of challenges. I have

I was excited, actually, my initial thoughts were a

more than one job, so vacation time and planning was the

mixture of excitement, nerves and slight fear – fear that I

first hurdle. Thankfully my boss was very understanding,

won’t be good enough. I was also very, very happy as I had

and I also have bespoke clients whom I had to ask to be

been hoping it would happen, and I had been thinking

patient and understanding in delivering some pieces later

about trying to go abroad and participating in an

than expected.

international fashion week. I also knew about the

I also had to travel alone to Serbia without an

collaboration between Malta and Serbia Fashion Week, so I

assistant, so I was worried as to whether I would find help

had been hoping I would be chosen.

backstage, help to dress the models, steam clothes etc.

Designer Rosemarie Abela takes a bow.

PHOTO: SVETLANA BRAUN

JANUARY 2018 ∫ Sunday Circle 17

FASHION

PHOTO: KURT PARIS

Right before the show, the zip on one of my dresses broke, but I managed to pin it cleanly from inside the dress and reattach the sheer material without leaving any pins showing

In the end, there was more than enough qualified help but, of course, one worries about everything. On the day, right before the show, the zip on one of my dresses broke, but I managed to pin it cleanly from inside the dress and reattach the sheer material without leaving any pins showing. I also chose the models on the same day of my show, which meant fittings on the day. This resulted in needing to change some models an hour before the show!

Is this your first experience showcasing abroad?

I showcased in Florence as part of my course at Polimoda but, after I finished university, I mainly focused on building my local clientele. It was nice to meet designers from different countries like US and Greece and get some insight into their mentality. It is also an interesting way of seeing fashion through the different eyes of people with different cultures and backgrounds. I have gained some insight into what I can improve and new ideas. One thing you definitely learn is that you are never good enough and there’s always room for improvement.

18 Sunday Circle ∫ JANUARY 2018

FASHION

PHOTO: SVETLANA BRAUN

JANUARY 2018 ∫ Sunday Circle 19

FASHION

PHOTOS: SVETLANA BRAUN

How do you feel your work was received?

I received a lot of positive comments, actually it was mainly

What did you think of the Serbian designers?

I liked most of them. There were a couple of designs which I

positive – to be honest, there was the worry that reactions would be

thought had a bit too much going on but Serbian culture promotes

mostly negative, but it wasn’t the case. I try to focus on giving

this style. One of my favourites was Lepa Couture, who also

attention to details in my work, but you never know how others will

showcased some beautiful pieces of fabric. Mladen Baron and Milica

receive it. Sometimes I can look at a piece of work and think it is

Tričković, who had showcased in Malta in previous years, also had

great but it doesn’t mean others will – especially by those who

brilliant collections. They really focused on the little details. Ivana

travel the world, constantly looking at great fashion pieces.

Nikolic had a really creative concept with hand-drawn sketches that

However, I was complimented on my sewing skills and my attention

seemed to be sewn into the garments and Equi showcased female

to detail. This meant a lot to me.

suits and top hats which I thought was quite original.

20 Sunday Circle ∫ JANUARY 2018

FASHION

How does Serbia Fashion Week compare to Malta Fashion Week?

It is more international, which means you have the opportunities to meet people from different countries and backgrounds, which as mentioned before promotes sharing of ideas. It would be great both for Malta Fashion Week and local designers if we managed to generate more international exposure in Malta. This also stems from the fact that there is commercial support from local enterprises.

One thing I definitely love about Malta fashion week is that we have the opportunity to showcase our designs in historical buildings and locations that make stunning backdrops. Serbia Fashion Week, like many other international fashion weeks, is held in a conference building – then again, this does bring with it lighting advantages and more amenities. As always, there are pros and cons to everything.

How were you treated?

I felt as respected as every other designer here, including Serbian ones. They treated me as a guest, inviting me to lunch and dinner every day, arranging transport for me and front row seats for every show I wished to watch. To give you a specific example, for logistical reasons they needed to change the timing of the show; they were so apologetic about it, when in reality I actually got a better spot.

Would you go again?

Yes definitely! And I encourage other Maltese designers that they work towards earning this opportunity. www.facebook.com/rosemarieabelastudio/

PHOTO: SVETLANA BRAUN

22 Sunday Circle ∫ JANUARY 2018

THEATRE

What a

Tragedy!

IN A PHOTO-STORY BY PHOTOGRAPHER AND VISUAL DIRECTOR STEVEN LEVI VELLA, IGGY FENECH TAKES US THROUGH THE HISTORY OF JEAN ANOUILH’S ANTIGONE, WHICH WILL BE STAGED IN MALTA COME FEBRUARY. As Malta’s national theatre reopens and the country swiftly settles into the reality of having Valletta as one of the two European Capitals of Culture for 2018, the cultural calendar gets chocabloc with events. One of the first ones for the year is Antigone, a Greek tragedy that has captivated audiences for almost 2,500 years.

The story of Antigone is one that dates back to antiquity. In fact, the first script for theatre was written in 441BC or even before, by Greek tragedian Sophocles – one of the only three playwrights whose work survives to this day. The play is based on Greek mythology and tells a story of family feuds, defiance, power struggles, love and loss, something that has made it relevant throughout history and in every corner of the globe.

24 Sunday Circle ∫ JANUARY 2018

THEATRE

While it was Kenneth Zammit Tabona – the artistic director for Teatru Manoel – who commissioned the staging of a Greek tragedy, the choice of script was left in the director’s hands. Antigone, which is one of Grima’s favourite tragedies, proved to have themes that are incredibly relevant to modern society, be it locally and internationally. The tragedy centres around Antigone, the daughter and sister of Oedipus and his mother, Jocasta. Following the death of her arguably traitorous brother, Polyneices, Antigone defies the edict by King Creon of Thebes and decides to bury him. Defiant till her last breath, Antigone has become an icon of resistance as she stands by her beliefs even as it puts her life in danger.

The version being staged at Teatru Manoel in February is based on Jean Anouilh’s version of the script. Written in 1942, while Anouilh lived in German-occupied France during World War II, Antigone proved to be an inspiration for those who had antiNazi sentiments. At first, the play was censored by the regime but, in 1944, it was staged at the Théátre de l’Atelier in Paris.

The city would be liberated soon after. The play then had its debut in London in 1949, with silver-screen legends Vivienne Leigh and Laurence Oliver both playing a role.

JANUARY 2018 ∫ Sunday Circle 25

THEATRE

Malta’s debut of Anouilh’s Antigone is a collaboration between director Tyrone Grima, actress and producer Sharon Bezzina, and Teatru Manoel.

The one-off project has been in the works for well over a year, and will feature an all-star cast. Bezzina will be taking on the lead role of the indefatigable and defiant Antigone, who will be sharing the spotlight with TV and theatre veteran Charles Sammut in the role of King Creon.

His wife, Queen Eurydice, will be played by Graziella Galea Pirotta, and the two will be flanked by Chiara Hyzler, Sean Briffa and Stephen Mintoff as the clown guards. Meanwhile, Malcolm Galea, Joseph Zammit, Marielle Zammit and Vanessa Attard will be playing the parts of Chorus, Haemn, Ismene and Antigone’s nurse, respectively.

26 Sunday Circle ∫ JANUARY 2018

THEATRE

Antigone will be the first theatrical production taking place at Teatru Manoel following its reopening, and nothing has been left to chance nor were any half-measures taken. Joining the cast is a team of renowned artists for visuals and sound.

Costumes and prop design are in the able hands of Angele Galea; Perit Adrian Mamo will be transforming the set into a Victorian circus; theatre veteran Chris Gatt will composing the original score for the play; and Moritz Stoekle will be taking care of the lighting.

For the first time in the history of Anouilh’s script, Antigone will be set in a Victorian circus. The idea, which came to Grima as he was analysing the metaphors and images in the 1940s script, plays on the recurring theme of the ‘caged animals’. Indeed, one of the most powerful philosophical ideas of the story that we are all governed by fate: Antigone was born to die, King Creon was born to kill her, and they were both born to create a narrative that reveals humanity’s biggest flaws and strengths. To add to the spectacle and authenticity of the piece, two professionals from an international circus school based in Italy were flown to Malta for a week, during which the cast received very intensive training.

Antigone will be on at the Manoel Theatre every night between February 2 and 4, www.teatrumanoel.com JANUARY 2018 ∫ Sunday Circle 27

MUSICALS

Maxine Aquilina PHOTOS: JUSTIN MAMO

28 Sunday Circle ∫ JANUARY 2018

MUSICALS

The fairest one of all AS WELL-KNOWN ACTRESS MAXINE AQUILINA GETS READY TO TAKE ON THE BIGGEST ROLE OF HER CAREER SO FAR – ELIZA DOLITTLE IN THE UPCOMING PRODUCTION OF MY FAIR LADY – SHE TELLS ANABEL ATTARD WHY THIS MUSICAL MILESTONE TRULY MEANS THE WORLD TO HER.

Maxine Aquilina is buzzing as we sit down to chat about her next few months – and for good reason. She’ll be taking on not one but two dream theatrical roles between now and April – the utterly ‘luverly’ Eliza Dolittle in My Fair Lady, and the beautiful Sophie in Mamma Mia, both of which will be staged by FM Productions at the Mediterranean Conference Centre as part of their 20th anniversary celebrations.

“I simply can’t believe it,” Maxine says, as I ask how she’ll manage to move between the two shows – both of which are among her all-time favourites. “But the whole team is working hard to make it happen, and I am completely dedicated to doing my best in both roles.”

Admittedly, it is My Fair Lady that the actress is most excited about; she’s wanted to play the part of Eliza for as long as she can remember. “Most performers will tell you they have a ‘dream role’ and mine has always been this one,” she says. “It’s such a classic show and one of my earliest memories is of my grandfather quoting it. My mother loved it too… she sadly passed away last year and I am devastated that she won’t get to see me in the part, as she always longed to. I will definitely be performing this one for her.”

My Fair Lady is something of a Cinderella story, as it tells the rags-to-riches tale of a poor Cockney flower girl Eliza in 1912 London. One day Eliza spots a man – Henry Higgins, who will be played locally by Tony Edridge – writing down every word she says, and he decrees that he could transform her from a

PHOTO: HEAD SHOTS GLASGOW

‘guttersnipe’ into a ‘duchess’ within six months. “Although she’s terrified to

My Fair Lady is such a classic show, and one of my earliest memories is of my grandfather quoting it JANUARY 2018 ∫ Sunday Circle 29

MUSICALS

Tony Edridge

30 Sunday Circle ∫ JANUARY 2018

MUSICALS

begin with, this idea sparks hope in eliza and she decides to find the man and follow through on his suggestion, and so begins her journey of elocution lessons and harsh realities as she tries to become a lady ‘fit for a king’. it’s a wonderful story and one that’s just as poignant today as it was when it was first presented as Pygmalion – a play by George Bernard shaw – in 1913,” Maxine says.

Most people know My Fair Lady from

Coming up with my own identity for Eliza is a pleasing part of the challenge

the musical film version, which starred

time at the third-best school in the world for musical theatre. it helped my tremendously – from my focus to my performance skills, and i am very excited to be bringing that knowledge back to Malta and to be performing here again.” nevertheless, the jump between the two shows will be an impressive one to make, especially as the roles couldn’t be more different. “to be honest, i am only focused on My fair lady for now. then, on february 5, once the curtain comes down

audrey hepburn and was released in 1964,

on eliza, it will be all systems go on

directed by George cukor. it brought to life

sophie,” she smiles. “i guess switching hats

beloved numbers including I Could Have

within the show – particularly when walks

in this way will give me a taste of the what

Danced All Night, Wouldn’t It Be Luverly,

into the ball for the first time. “it’s a

the professional industry is really like,

and Get Me To The Church on Time.

cinderella moment!” the actress smiles.

where actors have to be ready to walk into

“the child in me has been dreaming about

different parts at a moment’s notice. all i

branded by the film, as well as by the West

it for years and i can’t wait. that said, i do

know, is that i feel incredibly lucky to be

end version, which starred Julie andrews,”

hope my clumsy self won’t trip right at that

playing just one of these parts, never mind

Maxine continues. “i am sure many

second, as it would be shambolic!”

two, and i simply can’t wait to bring them

“My Fair Lady was very much

audience members will come along

so as she goes from flower seller to

to the stage.”

expecting a replica performance, but i am

duchess in My Fair Lady, and to island girl

hoping to inject my own spin on the show. i

in Mamma Mia (which will be directed by

the Mediterranean Conference Centre and

don’t want to copy either actress or be

chris Gatt in april), Maxine is certainly

runs until 4 February. Mamma Mia opens on

compared to them. coming up with my

proving herself to be a versatile performer

April 13 at the Mediterranean Conference

own identity for eliza is a pleasing part of

– something that she credits to her recent

Centre and runs until April 15. Tickets are

the challenge.”

training at the royal conservatoire of

available online or directly from the MCC

scotland, which she achieved with the

booking office in the mornings, and via the

people helping her to do exactly that, from

support of the Malta arts scholarship. “i

ticket hotline 7944 5030.

director Denise Mulholland to musical

was lucky enough to be awarded a year of

director Kris spiteri and choreographer

study and spent 12 months working full

and there is a plethora of brilliant

My Fair Lady opens on February 2 at

www.mcc.com.mt

emma loftus. “Denise has an incredible vision for the show and we’re in the advanced stages of putting it all together; it’s on its feet and we’re now finding the details and colouring it all in. it’s a learning curve and every rehearsal helps me to discover something new – Denise is wonderful like that and really allows me the freedom to keep trying new things. “the cast is great too. i am so

Amanda Seyfried in Mamma Mia, the movie.

The sequel is set for release later this year.

Maxine will be taking up the role of Sophie in the local musical production.

Photo courtesy of universal Pictures

enjoying playing alongside tony as higgins – we have wonderful chemistry – as well as edward Mercieca as col Pickering, alan Paris as my dad alfred P Doolittle, and thomas camilleri as freddy eynsford-hill, plus the delightful chorus. it’s simply magical watching it all come together and every rehearsal i fall more and more in love with it.”

Maxine has a few favourite moments that she is most looking forward to playing

JANUARY 2018 ∫ Sunday Circle 31

GOOD CAUSES

HELPING CHILDREN THROUGH TRAUMA CLAIRE CHIRCOP TELLS IGGY FENECH HOW ONE MAN’S BATTLE WITH ILLNESS LED TO THE BIRTH OF THE KARL VELLA FOUNDATION, AN NGO THAT FILLED A VOID VERY FEW HAD REALISED EXISTED. When I was three years old, my five-month-

chronic or terminal illness – all at no cost to

old brother passed away in his sleep. I don’t

the families.

recall much of what happened that

Set up in May 2014, the Foundation is

morning or in the days and months that

named after Karl Vella, a man who made

ensued, but I have little doubt that from

headlines through his courageous battle

finding the courage to plan the funeral to

with cancer. Unfortunately, he lost that

putting away his jars of uneaten baby food,

battle, but not before gaining the friendship

each step of that journey must have been utterly traumatic for my parents and my teenage brothers.

Nevertheless, it took me well over a decade to realise that my three-year-old self must have also experienced the shock and the devastation of that event. I mean, how could he not? Everything had changed overnight for a child who could neither understand the complexity of the situation nor express how he felt exactly but could, nonetheless, feel the depth of the emotions he was surrounded with.

It was for that reason that when I went to HQ of the Karl Vella Foundation (KVF), it felt a lot more personal than I thought it would. See, the KVF’s main role is to help children aged between five and 17 to deal with major traumas in the family, be they a death, a sudden accident or a

32 Sunday Circle ∫ JANUARY 2018

Claire Chircop

GOOD CAUSES

The foundation helps children deal with major trauma.

Photos: Mark ZaMMit Cordina

of Claire Chircop, who was unwilling to leave all of karl’s work turn to dust. “he was so positive and he always wanted to help others,” Claire, the chairperson of the kVF, recounts. “he was

Following karl’s demise, in fact, Claire and karl’s widow, rose, decided to set up a foundation – one whose aim would be to help whoever needed that help. “throughout the preliminary stages,

children and how this whole experience was affecting them.”

Fast-forward three years, and the kVF is established as the only nGo of its kind, offering its services to some 19

absolutely inspirational, and i’ll never forget

we started approaching nGos to figure out

children and managing over 30 fully-

the lessons he taught me, including that

what was missing,” she continues.

trained volunteers. through the support of

everything happens for a reason, and that

“thankfully, we quickly realised that there

hE the President of Malta, the Foundation

we should always find the positive in

was a lot of help for patients out there but,

now has its headquarters within the

everything, which is why we started this

while speaking to rose, she pointed out

President’s kitchen Garden located just off

Foundation.”

that her husband’s biggest worry was their

the san anton Palace, and it was here

JANUARY 2018 ∫ Sunday Circle 33

GOOD CAUSES

a professional – be it a teacher, a doctor, a nurse or a priest,” Claire continues. “This has been done to ensure that the support offered is indeed required and to get a clearer picture of what the child’s family is going through. We want to ensure that we offer that child the best possible help we can give.”

Although small and relatively new, the Foundation has some big plans for the future, with new space being developed just underneath the current base. These, as Claire and Michèle explained to me, will help to give older children a place that appeals more to them. Moreover, they are now working on turning the yard just in front of the building into a sports area, as well as on introducing a social skills programme for children.

“Taking place over the summer will be some eight to 10 sessions where the that I met Claire and Michèle Vella

need. Children are given time and space to

kids will get to focus on social skills,”

Distefano, the Foundation’s PR and Events

practise mindfulness, meditation and

Gabriella, the aforementioned trainee

Organiser.

drama, and are offered one-on-one

clinical psychologist, explains. “This will

sessions with a therapist when required.

take various forms, be it roleplay, fun

Rightfully proud of their work, they began by giving me a tour of their base,

Those who are older engage in

activities or psychoeducation [a method

where a number of children were trying

sessions with Prisms, another NGO that

of providing children a practical approach

their hand at pottery – an initiative, as I

offers formal and informal learning

to understanding and coping with the

later discovered, that had won the

opportunities to youth - an activity which

consequences of their trauma].

President’s Award for Creativity and was

forms part of the ‘adaptive learning’ project

being done in collaboration with the Arts

co-financed by Fond Ghall-Ghaqdiet

being done by two BSc Psychology

“These social skills workshops are

Council Malta. The lady from Alka Ceramics

Volontarji 2016 by the Malca Community

students who will be putting together

who was teaching the children, was joined

Chest Fund Foundation. And therapy

different activities for the younger and the

by Gabriella Cassar, a trainee clinical

sessions are occasionally also offered to

older children, which they can do in a safe

psychologist and Gestalt psychotherapist,

parents, too.

and understanding space,” she concludes.

who was there to observe patterns and behaviour.

“The Centre is open Mondays,

“We work on a referral basis, which means that a family has to be referred by

As it stands, the KVF is unlikely to run out of eligible candidates anytime soon but, on top of its stellar

Wednesdays and Fridays between

work, it’s the raising of awareness

2.30 and 6.30pm, all year round,”

of how children are affected by

Michèle tells me. “Where required,

traumas in the family that

we also coordinate transport

makes its existence all the more

arrangements for children to

valuable. At a time when a family’s

be brought here, as the additional

fabric is being held together by a

task of giving children a lift might be

thread, the KVF is there to offer a

too much for families who are

helping hand and support to the

already dealing with a lot of stress

family’s most vulnerable members

and commitments.”

– and that is exactly what makes

The most inspiring things about the KVF, in fact, are the attention to detail and its members’

this foundation so worthy of support.

To apply for help, to

dedication to ensuring that

volunteer or to donate, please visit

everyone receives exactly what they

www.karlvellafoundation.org

34 Sunday Circle ∫ JANUARY 2018

PEOPLE

Love and paradise ACTRESS AND MODEL MARYSIA S. PERES SEEMS TO HAVE FOUND BOTH ON THIS ISLAND, WITH HER CAREER HITTING ENVIABLE HEIGHTS THROUGHOUT THESE PAST MONTHS, ESPECIALLY WITH THE SUCCESS OF FEATURE FILM LOVE TO PARADISE. SHE SHARES HER EXPERIENCES WITH RAMONA DEPARES.

PHOTO: TONY GIGOV

36 Sunday Circle ∫ JANUARY 2018

PEOPLE

Love to Paradise COURTESY OF GALEA PICTURES

With a starring role on feature film Love to Paradise, shot

make the move was a short holiday here and, before they

entirely in Malta by Maltese-born director Julian Galea,

knew it, they were suddenly house-hunting.

continuing on a steady ascent on the film charts and a

“I immediately liked the industry here and started

modelling career that sees her globe-trotting for some of

working. I met Carina Camilleri, of Models M, which is my

fashion’s biggest labels, 2017 is certainly Marysia S Peres’s

agency and we clicked immediately. I love her professional

year. The charming result of the union between a Ukrainian

approach. On the film front, things looked just as upbeat;

mother and a Cuban father, is certainly riding high on the

Malta gets a surprising amount of industry work.”

wave of her success and, given her track record, it is certainly well-deserved.

“The past year has certainly been a good one! It’s been busy, there have been feature films, shoots and...I also got married,” she tells me with a smile.

The fact that Marysia is in Malta at all is partly thanks to

2016 saw Marysia making the most of this. Her most viewed role was, perhaps, that of Queen Isabella in Justin Kurzel’s Assassins’ Creed, alongside Michael Fassbender, Marion Cotillard and Jeremy Irons.

“I think it was my biggest role on a Hollywood movie to date. I got the whole treatment; my own trailer, a driver. And

her then-boyfriend and now husband, in fact. She was

working alongside the actors was amazing. I felt like a

studying in Barcelona, Spain, while he was working remotely

rockstar,” she tells me giggling.

from there – “we’re somewhat nomads”, she tells me – and,

But it was not just about the ‘treatment’, of course.

after both had finished their studies were a bit at a loss

Marysia’s role was, to use her own words, both fun and

about what to do next.

challenging.

“He actually asked me: do you know about Malta? I’m

“Everyday I’d wear this huge dress and have this

embarrassed to admit that I didn’t, in fact. Nowadays I get

amazing make-up, complete with fake multiple tattoos on

annoyed at people who tell me they don’t know where Malta

my face. It would take three hours to get the look done, it

is. I spend ages explaining that no, we are not part of Italy!”

reminded me of the Red Queen’s look from Tim Barton’s

The two seem to have been adopted by our island very well, I note. Marysia nods; all it took to convince them to

Alice in Wonderland, perhaps because both were created by the same brilliant make-up artist. Great memories.”

JANUARY 2018 ∫ Sunday Circle 37

PEOPLE

I-Team Courtesy of JJs ProduCCiones and Maka Visuals

last year also saw Marysia taking part in the Mystery of Britannic, a mini-series by Maltese film company u-film Productions. filming took over a month and official release is set for next year. “i can’t say that swimming in the open sea in april was great fun, but the crew was really great. they took very good care of me, especially as the swimming bit took some battling of fears. i’m not a fantastic swimmer at the best of times!” although the series was privately premiered a short while ago, Marysia had to miss it – due to being on honeymoon. right after the Britannic series, another juicy role showed up – that of Carmen in Love to Paradise. “yep it’s been busy, although things have quietened down somewhat now. that’s the nature of the business; it’s full of ups and downs. sometimes i barely have time to do the laundry, and at others i have to get creative to fill my time. i had some time to travel to the us, the uk, Cannes film festival and more and to catch up on expending my skills in between the jobs.”

Marysia in fact makes it a point to fill up her ‘between jobs’ time with useful endeavours. “i try to upgrade my CV whenever there’s a lull in work. learning a new skill such as dance, taking new coursework... it always helps. if you want the opportunities to come a-knocking, you need to put in the effort. you can’t control which opportunities present themselves, but you can control how prepared you are for when they show up.

But back to Love to Paradise, which is doing incredibly well.

Marysia tells me that she first saw the call for casting advertised by Julian galea online. there was only one snag: casting was taking Photo: aJ singh

38 Sunday Circle ∫ JANUARY 2018

place in los angeles, while Marysia was in Malta.

PEOPLE

Assassin's Creed Courtesy of hobbyConsolas.Com

It reached No 3 on pre-order on the iTunes store, surpassing even Wonder Woman

“there wasn’t much of an acting scene in the ukraine, back then. but modelling was popular. i was skinny, tall, had big eyes... it’s what they’re usually after, so i figured why not give it a go?” and give it a go she did, with very successful results too. she says that her fave modelling location is Japan; things are more laidback there, with models expected to shoot only about five to six

“i’m quite determined though. i got in touch with Julian and emailed him, saying that i would like to send him a self-tape. so i

looks at a go. “in China you have a whole lookbook to shoot, in one sitting.

did and, happily, i was cast. the male main role was taken by us

oh yes, and in Japan they’re always feeding you. it’s always: here,

actor myko olivier and the cast came to malta to film on location.”

have another chocolate. and there i am, shooting lingerie, trying

because one of the best things about love to Paradise, marysia tells me, is the fact that it actually showcases malta as malta. “you know, i’m fed up of seeing malta doubling up for

not to get bloated!” both marysia’s chosen industries involve spending a significant time in the limelight. her self-confidence must be stellar, i observe. “only in front of the camera, because i can pretend and i can

morocco or wherever. it’s lovely to be able to show off malta for

be that which i’m not. in real life i’m actually shy. but when i’m

what it is. it’s one of the things that really attracted me to the story.”

pretending to be someone else...then that’s no problem,” she

and the story is certainly pulling in the punters, centreing

concludes with a smile.

around an unlikely romance between an american tourist and a maltese artist. “i didn’t expect it to be this big. it reached no 3 on pre-order on the itunes store, surpassing even Wonder Woman. the film got its european premier recently, and side street films at the eden Cinemas showed it for about a month. i went to watch it with my husband, even though it did feel somewhat weird, it being a romance and all. but i value his opinion bigtime, he is always very honest in his feedback,” she tells me. talk moves on to her modelling assignments; marysia has done stints in China, Japan, hong Kong, ukraine, malta... well all over, really. she explains that she started modelling as a teen in ukraine, feeling it was the next best thing to acting.

The Mystery of Britannic Courtesy of u-film

JANUARY 2018 ∫ Sunday Circle 39

CIRCLE PROMOTION

Putting the environment first

SUNDAY CIRCLE SITS DOWN WITH THE UNIT MANAGER OF NATIONAL AFFAIRS AT THE ENVIRONMENT AND RESOURCES AUTHORITY, CLAIRE CORDINA BORG, TO DISCOVER WHAT GOES ON WITHIN ITS FRAMEWORK. There are many things we take for granted and which we simply assume will always work the way they’ve always worked. The environment, however, is not one thing we can afford to overlook. In fact, it is only through a healthy environment that we can truly have a good quality of life and ensure the same for future generations.

In Malta, that task falls in the hands of the people who work at the Environment and Resources Authority (ERA) – an entity that became independent less than two years ago in April 2016. Their role since the demerger has not changed per se, but what they do has become more invaluable than ever.

“Our work is centred around the environment,” explains Claire, who has been in the job for over 15 years – well before ERA split from the Planning Authority – and who deals with all the Units within the Authority. “We are responsible for creating environment-related, nation-wide policies; for ensuring that both new and old policies are being upheld by companies, the Government, other entities and the general public; for addressing shortcomings and bringing perpetrators back in line; and for raising awareness about the environment and the rights people have with regards to the environment they live in.”

To ensure all this is done, ERA has close to 180 personnel split into various Directorates and Units.

The Environment and Resources Directorate has one director, and three Deputy Directors responsible for various Units each. The seven Units together encompass every sphere of the environment and the laws set up to protect it.

The National Affairs unit - which Claire leads, provide strategic and horizontal input to the thematic and operational Units of ERA, together with the International Affairs Unit. This Unit develops ERA policy, greens the policy of other entities external to ERA and is also responsible for outreach and communication with stakeholders and the general public. The thematic units Claire and her colleagues work closely with comprise the Biodiversity and Water Unit, which is responsible for the protection and monitoring of the ecological health of the land and the sea, and the Ambient Quality

40 Sunday Circle ∫ JANUARY 2018

CIRCLE PROMOTION

and Waste Unit, mainly responsible for waste and air quality monitoring.

As an entity, however, ERA is a regulator so it is not directly

Their work is also linked very closely with the operational units of the

responsible for clean-ups, planting of trees and the such. Nevertheless,

Authority, which include the Environmental Assessment arm – those in

this hasn’t stopped it from giving many a helping hand.

direct contact with the Planning Authority to oversee the environmental

“As part of our Corporate and Social Responsibility, we recently

impact of development, and the Permitting, Compliance and

helped out NGO #Żibel clean up the Lippija area, and we also went to

Enforcement Units. The Permitting Unit assesses the environmental

Comino this summer with barges and trucks to remove bulky waste

impacts of industrial operations for everything from waste disposal to

and alien plants that were affecting indigenous flora. For our first

mandates for power stations to be able to operate, while the

anniversary, we planted 150 trees, too. Our belief is that, we are still

Compliance and Enforcement Unit then ensures compliance with the

citizens of Malta, we still use its resources, we still live in this

obligations arising from the Environment Protection Act - the piece of

environment, so it’s our job to help out in that too.”

legislation which set up the Authority and gave it and functions.

“From a strategic perspective, ERA reviews all national and EU

ERA’s role, in fact, has truly made a difference over the past few years. Today, an area 11 times the size of Malta's land is protected sea;

legislation to ensure that these have as little impact on the environment

they have added 30 new areas (doubling the number to 60) of tree

as possible. While we’re living our lives enjoying modern amenities, we

protection areas; and they were also behind the landmark closing of

also need to ensure that we are not destroying the environment we

the Marsa Power Station and the permit given to the Delimara Power

need to live in in the first place; after all, we can’t use the environment

Station.

as a resource without protecting it,” Claire continues.

“We cannot do it alone. It’s the daily life of each and every citizen that is having an impact on the environment and we constantly look for

Claire and the rest of the team at ERA are adamant to continue to empower Malta’s citizens in protecting the environment.

Ultimately, however, it’s down to all of us to do our bit to help

the cooperation of citizens to ensure that the checks and balances put

safeguard the one thing that we cannot live without. The tools are

in place continue to give us the quality of life we need and deserve.”

there. Will you participate?

True to their word, ERA have set up a 24/7 contact number (2292 3500) where environment-related emergencies, can be reported.

They have also created a website that continually keeps citizens up-to-

Hexagon House, Spencer

date with the latest laws and rights – and, for everything else, they are

Hill, Marsa, MRS 1441

bound by law to answer all queries received (whether directly related

Tel: (+356) 2292 3500

to their work or not) within 30 to 60 days depending on the

Email: info@era.org.mt

complexity of the situation.

Website: era.org.mt

JANUARY 2018 ∫ Sunday Circle 41

FOOD

Tutto fa brodo!

WITH SEVEN MICHELIN STARS TO HIS NAME, APPEARANCES ON MASTERCHEF ITALIA AND NUMEROUS PUBLICATIONS DOWN, Bruno BarBieri IS THAT MOST EXQUISITE OF CREATURES – AN ITALIAN CELEBRITY CHEF. RECENTLY IN MALTA TO ENDORSE ITALIAN ARTISANAL FOOD SHOP UPPERFOOD, HE SHARED ONE OF HIS FAVOURITE WINTER STARTERS WITH Sunday CirCle.

Tortellini in Brodo

slow oven with butter and when cook wipe

around 2 millimetres then cut into squares

off the peppers. Finely chop the pork,

with a special cutter and put some stuffing

Tortellini in chicken broth with parmesan

cured ham and mortadella. Add the egg

in the centre and shape the squares into

fondue with a pinch of nutmeg

and parmesan cheese and a pinch of

tortellini.

Serves 4

nutmeg and mix all the ingredients well. Let to rest for 24 hours before filling the

For chicken broth

INGREDIENTS

tortellini.

• 500 gr of chicken meat (organic)

For the stuffing

For the pastry

• 1 piece of beef shin

• 100gr of pork loin

• 200 gr of flour 00

• 1 marrow bone

• 100gr of cured ham

• 2 eggs

• 1 stick of celery

• 300 gr of beef

• 100gr of mortadella di Bologna (the real one)

• 1 small onion On a flat surface form a well in the centre

• half an onion)

of the flour and break the eggs into it. Beat

• some parsley leaves

months (if using a less a lesser aged

the eggs with a fork gradually

• 10/15 gr of sea salt salt.

Parmesan cheese use 250gr)

incorporating the flour until the dough has

• 150gr of Parmesan cheese aged 36

• 1 egg

reached a consistency that can be

To prepare the broth toast the onion on a

• A pinch of nutmeg

kneaded by hand. Knead well without

hot plate and in a large pot mix with the

breaking the dough and when smooth

washed and cleaned meats. Add 3/4 litres of

Marinate the pork loin with sea salt and

wrap it in cling-film and let it rest for about

water and put to boil with the other

whole peppercorns for 48 hours. Roast in a

1 hour. Roll out the pastry to a thickness of

ingredients. Part cover the pot and simmer

42 Sunday Circle ∫ JANUARY 2018

on a low flame for around 4 hours. Remember to cover the surface with of the broth with a sheet of baking paper to prevent the broth from foaming over.

For parmesan • glaze 250 ml of milk • 250 ml of cream • 15 gr of cornflour • 350 gr of Parmesan cheese In a saucepan combine the milk and cream to warm them without boiling, add the grated parmesan and whisk together. In another bowl dissolve the cornflour in a little water and then add it to the milk and cream mixture. Let it boil slowly mixing all the time until the mixture turns into a silky consistency.

PRESENTATION Cook the tortellini in the chicken broth for a few minutes then put them in a pan and combine them in the cheese fondue and add a generous pinch of nutmeg. Serve piping hot.

HEALTH

A new year, new struggles A DISORDER THAT CAN RESULT IN SLEEPLESS NIGHTS AND COLD SWEATS, ANXIETY IS ONE CONDITION THAT CAN TURN LIVES UPSIDE DOWN, CONSUMING SUFFERERS WITH A SENSE OF DREAD THAT IS HARD TO SHAKE OFF. PSYCHIATRIST ANTON GRECH TELLS MARIELLA CAMILLERI THAT YES, SOMETHING CAN BE DONE ABOUT IT.

44 Sunday Circle ∫ JANUARY 2018

HEALTH

It’s January and the stress of the Christmas season is over.

However, Joanna 40*, just can’t ward off the racing thoughts that plague her day. “It starts early in the morning as I prepare the kids for school; then I am off to work, where concentration doesn’t always come easy. My thoughts begin to race as I struggle to see how I’ll manage all the tasks before night time; the cooking, the cleaning and the drives to extracurricular activities. Sometimes, it all becomes too much.”

Everyday, numerous people suffer from overwhelming anxiety disorders that affect their daily lives. It is a condition that affects around 25 per cent of the population, adults and children alike. Psychiatrist Anton Grech explains that anxiety is one of the most common mental disorders. “Anxiety can strike at any age. However, its severity varies according to the individual and certain stressors that may affect one’s life.”

Avoidant type personalities, the kind of people who tend to be worriers, tend to suffer greatly from this condition and causes may be externally or internally derived.

“With anxiety, there are often external factors that bring on the stress, like problems at work, conflict with loved ones or illness within the family. In these situations, some people cope better than others.”

However, other causes are internal, for instance in the case of perfectionism, where those affected place themselves in situations where everything must be in order.

Although many believe that anxiety has a genetic predisposition, there are no accurate scientific studies to back up this theory.

The psychiatrist says that anxiety has more to do with one’s upbringing

Although many believe that anxiety has a genetic pre-disposition, there are no accurate scientific studies to back up this theory.

JANUARY 2018 ∫ Sunday Circle

45

HEALTH

and the coping skills developed during childhood that help us cope

difficult month for sufferers, as the post-Christmas stress of buying

with stress. Joanna says that she has always been a worrier. “At

gifts and cooking meals for a large number of people can be very

school I always feared leaving homework and books behind out of

worrying. Even though the holiday season brings a time of fun,

fear that I would be punished. Of course, I would pack everything

laughter and relaxation, many people still feel overwhelmed.”

meticulously the night before but the thought of forgetting stuff was always on my mind.”

Anxiety occurs when thoughts keep recurring and fear sets in.

Joanna says that it’s not just general everyday activities that stress her out. “I tend to avoid being put on the spot. For example, recently I was offered a job that required public speaking and, even

Symptoms include, sweaty palms, palpitations, tremors, headaches

though I was interested in the job itself, I quickly declined. The idea

and a general feeling of unease. “Yes, by the time the day is over I

of standing in front of a crowd and giving a speech scared me

always find it hard to relax because I feel hyped as I rush through

senseless. So, I refused. But from time to time I do have regrets for

the chores.” Joanna adds that piling on too many tasks tends to

not being confident enough to accept the position. So yes, anxiety

trigger anxiety. “Often, these are not things that can be avoided. I

has held me back.”

have a full-time job, but I still need to do my chores and to iron clothes before I find any time to de-stress.”

One doesn’t have to encounter a very difficult situation for the condition to strike, explains the psychiatrist. “January tends to be a

46 Sunday Circle ∫ JANUARY 2018

Fear of failing or under performing is nearly always the root cause of anxiety. The psychiatrist explains that the condition tends to lead to under achievement, as those affected don’t fully grasp the opportunities that present themselves. “I often see people who

HEALTH

To confound matters, anxiety can sometimes lead to depression, and vice versa.

set low goals for themselves, and it’s not because they are not capable of shooting higher. These people often abstain from reaching higher standards to keep their anxiety at bay.”

To confound matters, anxiety can sometimes lead to depression, and vice versa. “The conditions come from the same family of ailments, and occasionally one can lead to another. Some people suffer from mixed anxiety and depression. With cases of severe depression, anxiety is nearly always present.” The psychiatrist adds that the conditions differ greatly. However, in certain cases, patients may experience both ailments during an episode of anxiety/depression.

So how is anxiety treated? According to the psychiatrist, most mental conditions can be managed on three levels. Medical intervention relies on the use of medication while psychological interventions involve counselling, where patients work through talk therapy to get to the roots of the problem. “Of course, environmental factors can help greatly. An anxious person copes much better at home if their family life is stable – stressful and difficult situations always tend to aggravate the condition.”

The psychiatrist concludes by saying that anxiety is a common condition, however many people still suffer in silence.

“Breaking the taboo against all mental health illness has become essential. Today’s medication for anxiety and other conditions have been highly refined and comes with very few side effects. Any person who feels a psychological burn out and symptoms that affect one’s life should seek help. With the right treatment, anxiety can be kept at bay and this allows suffers to lead, healthy and peaceful lives.”

Anxiety disorders is an umbrella for different conditions In panic disorder, you feel terror that strikes out of the blue.

During a panic attack, you may also sweat, have chest pain, and feel palpitations. Sometimes you may feel like you’re choking or having a heart attack.

Social anxiety disorder happens when you feel overwhelmed at everyday social situations, where you feel you may be judged and ridiculed for the things you do and say.

Specific phobias are fears that are related to particular objects or situations, such as heights, spiders or flying. This fear goes beyond what’s appropriate and may cause you to avoid certain situations.

Generalised Anxiety Disorder brings on an extensive, unrealistic worry and tension with little or no reason.

JANUARY 2018 ∫ Sunday Circle 47

HEALTH

How to decide on dental treatment

Patients head to dental clinics to fix their

dentists should agree on at least two to

radiographs by email and say: “i need this

teeth or to get advice on their teeth. more

three lines of treatment for that specific

and that, how much will it cost?”. they

often than not, they have specific thoughts

patient. obviously, patients cannot be seen

expect to get a concrete figure without even

in mind. to us practitioners, some of these

by so many dentists to decide on what is

getting to the clinic, or even without taking a

thoughts make sense, while others not so

best for them. General dental practitioners

radiograph. this is very frustrating for a

much. in close communities such as ours,

should be in a position to recognise whether

dentist who wishes to offer the best advice

word travels fast. Patients hear of different

the patient in their chair can and should be

and perform the right book-standard

kinds of treatments carried out, what went

treated by them, or whether they should be

treatment, assuring the patient that their

wrong, timeframes, costs etc. they quote

referred to their more experienced and

treatment will last.

how this and that was done and how well it

qualified colleagues.

worked out for them, but not so much for others.

at times, general dental practitioners

Sometimes old-fashioned ways of treating patients, not referring to techniques

may also perform procedures done by

but to good chair-side manners, are the

specialists. ongoing dental education and

better way to advise patients; to be honest

and demanding specific treatment regimes.

professional development courses help

to patients, to have peace of mind that the

the dentist then examines and proposes

expand our skills and experience allowing us

patient will walk out happy and would have

different treatments. often, patients seek a

to take on and offer more treatment

received what was best for them not for the

second opinion either because the dentist

modalities.

dentist or practice. it’s a fine line. don’t rush

Patients approach their dentist quoting

disagrees with their proposal or because the

all this is very confusing! to top it up,

into things, get the information and make

patient wishes to verify the new proposal

prices for the same treatment also vary. this

rational decisions with the help of a

with another dentist. Proposals often vary

is due to a number of factors; experience,

trustworthy dentist. ask your dentist!

from one dentist to another. Patients often

qualifications, materials used, set-up,

insist and quote how well a treatment

guarantee given and most of all service

worked for her/his friend/family member and

offered. For example, patients often say: “but

wish that for themselves.

the other dentist said it can be done for this

in maltese we have a saying; ‘mitt ragel

amount, and now you are saying it will cost

mitt fehma’, meaning that a hundred people

more and must be done differently”. Believe

will give a hundred different opinions. this

it or not, this is often done by email or

also applies to dentists but, luckily, most

telephone. Patients call the clinic or send

48 Sunday Circle ∫ JANUARY 2018

Dr Jean Paul Demajo, Dental and Implant Surgeon.