Youth Integrity Survey Report - Tamil by Transparency International Sri Lanka

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RUf;ff; FwpaPLfs;

A/L DS GCE O/L NYSC TIS TISL TV YIS

caHjuk; gpuNjr nrayhsH nghJ rhd;wpjo; guPl;ir rhjhuz juk; Njrpa ,isQH Nritfs; Nguit buhd;];ngud;rp ,d;lHne~dy; nrayfk; buhd;];ngud;rp ,d;lHne~dy; =yq;fh njhiyf;fhl;rp ,isQH NeHikj;jpwd; Ma;T

m. ghy;epiy mbg;gilapy; ntw;wpf;fhd NeHikj;jpwd; 06 m. 3.1 Coy; njhlHgpy; fpilf;ff; $bajhf cs;s jfty;fs; njhlHgpy; ,isQH kw;Wk; 07 tajhdtHfSf;F toq;fg;gLk; tPjk; M. 1 ,yq;ifapd; midj;J khfhzq;fisAk; cs;slf;Fk; tifapy;> 10 khtl;lq;fspy; ,Ue;J 13 Njhuhakhf njupT nra;ag;gl;l 1004 ,isQH kw;Wk; 1012 tajhdtHfs; M. 2 ,yq;if khtl;l tiuglk; - Ma;T Kd;ndLf;fg;gl;l khtl;lq;fs; 13 m. 1-1: xU Kf;fpa gpur;rpidahf NeHikj;jpwd; ,d;ik 15 m. 1-2: xU Kf;fpa gpur;rpidahf NeHikj;jpwd; ,d;ik: Mz;fs; vjpH ngz;fs; 16 m. 1-3: xU Kf;fpa gpur;rpidahf NeHikj;jpwd; ,d;ik: efHg;Gwk; vjpH fpuhkg;Gwk; 16 m. 1-4: xUtH VidNahUf;F xU NghJk; ngha; nrhy;yhJ / Vkhw;whJ ,Uf;Fk; NghJ NeHikj;jpwd; ,Uf;Fk; 17 m. 1-5: xUtH xUNghJk; rl;lj;ij kPwhJ ,Uf;Fk; NghJ NeHikj;jpwd; ,Uf;Fk;. 17 m. 1-6: xUtH xUNghJk; Coypy; <LglhJ ,Uf;Fk; NghJ NeHikj;jpwd; ,Uf;Fk;. 17 m. 2.1: xUtH xUNghJk; Coypy; <LglhJ ,Uf;Fk; NghJ NeHikj;jpwd; ,Uf;Fk;. 18 m. 2.2: vJ kpfTk; Kf;fpakhdJ> tUkhdj;ij mjpfupj;jy; my;yJ NeHikahfTk;> rl;lj;ij kjpj;Jk; ,Uj;jy;? 19 m. 3-1: Vkhw;WgtHfis tpl NeHikahf ,Ug;gtH ntw;wpg; ngWgtHfSf;F re;jHg;gk; mjpfk; cs;sjh? 19 m. 3-2: Vkhw;WgtHfis tpl NeHikahf ,Ug;gtH ntw;wpg; ngWgtHfSf;F re;jHg;gk; mjpfk; cs;sjh? 20 (milag; ngw;w fy;tpapd; %yk;) m. 4-1: mt;thW nra;ahjpUg;gJ ghjfkw;wJ vd;w epiyapy;> ngha; $Wk; my;yJ Vkhw;Wk; egH xUtupd; 20 czug;gl;l NeHik> m. 4-2: rl;lj;ij kPWtjw;F FLk;gj;jpd; If;fpaj;jpid fhuzkhf Rl;Lk; egupd; czug;gl;l NeHik 21 m. 4-3: ghjfk; ngaustpyhdjhf khj;jpuk; ,Uf;Fk; NghJ khj;jpuk; Coypy; <LgLk; egupd; NeHik 21 m. 4-4: rl;lj;ij tpl FLk;gj;ij caHe;j epiyapy; itf;Fk; my;yJ ngaustpyhd ,yQ;rq;fis toq;Fk; 21 ngha; $Wk; / Vkhw;Wk;> egHfspd; czug;gl;l NeHikj;jpwd; njhlHgpy; efHg;Gw kw;Wk; fpuhkg;Gw fUj;jhf;fq;fs; M. 1: MW gFjpfspYk; CoYld; rk;ge;jg;gl;l ,isQH kw;Wk; tajhdtHfspd; mDgtq;fs; 22 M. 2: ghy;epiy mbg;gilapy; Coy; njhlHghd ,isQH kw;Wk; tajhdtHfspd; mDgtq;fs; Fwpj;j xg;gPl;L 23 Nehf;F M. 1-1: nghJ epWtdq;fspd; xl;Lnkhj;j nraw;ghL Fwpj;j fUj;jhf;fq;fs; 24 M. 1-2: gy;tif nghJ Nrit epWtdq;fspd; czug;gl;l NeHikj;jpwd; 24 M. 2-1: Fwpg;gpl;l gaidg; ngWtjw;F Coy; nraw;ghl;by; <LgLtjw;fhd tpUg;gk; 25 M. 3-1: Vkhw;wp NjWtjw;Fg; gjpyhf> guPl;irapy; Njhy;tpailtjw;fhd tpUg;gk;. 26 M. 3-2: Vkhw;wp NjWtjw;Fg; gjpyhf> guPl;irapy; Njhy;tpailtjw;fhd tpUg;gk;> ghy;epiy mbg;gilapy; 26 M. 3-3: Vkhw;wp NjWtjw;Fg; gjpyhf> guPl;irapy; Njhy;tpailtjw;fhd tpUg;gk;> tPL mbg;gilapy; 27 M. 4-1: xU Kf;fpakhd Mtzj;ijg; ngWtjw;F ,yQ;rk; nfhLg;gjw;fhd tpUg;gk;> ghy;epiy mbg;gilapy; 27 M. 4-2: xU Kf;fpakhd Mtzj;ijg; ngWtjw;F ,yQ;rk; nfhLg;gjw;fhd tpUg;gk;> tPL mbg;gilapy; 28 M. 5-1: Kiwaw;w njhopy; epakdk; my;yJ ghlrhiy mDkjpia Vw;Wf; nfhs;tjw;fhd tpUg;gk; 28 (tPL mbg;gilapy;) M. 6-1: cq;fSila ‘fdT njhopiyg; ngWtjw;F Kiwaw;w njhopy; epakdj;ij Vw;Wf; nfhs;tjw;fhd 29 tpUg;gk; ,. 1: ,isQHfs; kw;Wk; tajhdtHfs; kj;jpapy;> CoYf;F vjpuhf NghuhLtjpy; ,isQHfspd; tfpghfq;fs; 30 Fwpj;j fUj;jhf;fq;fs; ,. 2: ,isQHfs; kw;Wk; tajhdtHfs; kj;jpapy;> CoYf;F vjpuhf NghuhLtjpy; ,isQHfspd; tfpghfq;fs; 30 Fwpj;j fUj;jhf;fq;fs;> tPL mbg;gilapy; ,. 3: ,isQHfs; kw;Wk; tajhdtHfs; kj;jpapy; Coy; Fwpj;J mwpf;ifg;gLj;Jtjw;fhd tpUg;gk; 31 ,. 4: CoYf;F vjpuhf Fuy; vOg;ghJ ,Ug;gjw;F toq;Fk; fhuzq;fs;> ghy;epiy mbg;gilapy; 32 ,. 5: ,isQHfs; kw;Wk; tajhdtHfspd; jftYf;fhd %yk; 33 ,. 6 ,isQHfs; kw;Wk; tajhdtHfs; kj;jpapy; ,yq;ifapy; cs;s Coy; njhlHghd tpjpfs; kw;Wk; 33 xOq;Ffs; Fwpj;j mwpT ,. 7: ,isQHfs; kw;Wk; tajhdtHfs; kj;jpapy; ,yq;ifapy; cs;s Coy; njhlHghd tpjpfs; kw;Wk; 34 xOq;Ffs; Fwpj;j mwpT> fy;tp milTf;F Vw;g

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cUf;fspd; gl;bay;

TISL

epiwNtw;Wg; gzpg;ghsupd; nra;jp Coiy xopg;gjw;Fk;> cyfshtpa tifapy; NeHikj;jpwidAk;> ey;yhl;rpiaAk; Nkk;gLj;Jtjw;Fk; mHg;gzpg;Gld; nraw;gl;L tUk; cyfshtpa mikg;ghd buhd;];ngud;rp ,d;lHne~dy; mikg;gpd; ,yq;iff;fhd cs;@H fpisahf buhd;];ngud;rp ,d;lHne~dy; =yq;fh (TISL) tpsq;Ffpd;wJ. xU jrhg;jj;jpw;F Kd;dH Muk;gpf;fg;gl;l ehs; Kjyha;> Coy; mw;w r%fkha; ,yq;ifia khw;Wtjw;fhd gazj;jpNy gy;NtW gq;FjhuHfSld; ,ize;J TISL gzpahw;wp tUfpd;wJ. r%fj;jpd; kpfTk; Jbg;ghd kw;Wk; cw;rhfkhd gpupthf tpsq;Fk; ,isQHfs;> CoYf;F vjpuhd Nghuhl;lj;jpy; kpfTk; Kf;fpakhd tfpghfj;ij nfhz;Ls;sdH. ,e;j Kf;fpaj;Jtj;ij czHe;J nfhz;L> buhd;];ngud;rp ,d;lHne~dypdhy; Muk;gpf;fg;gl;l ehlshtpa uPjpahd Ma;tpd; xU mq;fkhf ,isQH NeHikj;jpwd; Ma;T xd;wpid TISL ,yq;ifapy; Muk;gpj;jJ. ,e;j Ma;tpd; Vida gq;Fgw;Wk; mj;jpahaq;fshf /gp[p> ,e;NjhNd~pah kw;Wk; njd;nfhupah Mfpad tpsq;Ffpd;wd. Njrpa ,isQH Nritfs; Nguitapd; MjuTld; jpwe;j gy;fiyf;fofj;jpdhy; ,e;j Ma;T Kd;ndLf;fg;gl;lJ. ,yq;if ,isQHfspd; jw;Nghija NeHikj;jpwd; mstpid Gupe;J nfhs;tjw;F ,e;j Ma;tpd; KbTfs; ekf;F cjTk;. midj;J khfhzq;fisAk; cs;slf;Fk; tifapy;> 10 khtl;lq;fisr; NrHe;j 1004 ,isQHfs; ,e;j Ma;Tf;fhd khjpupahf njupT nra;ag;gl;bUe;jdH. mj;Jld;> fl;Lg;ghl;L FO vd;w mbg;gilapy; 1012 tajhdtHfs; ,e;j Ma;tpy; gq;Fgw;wpapUe;jdH. ,isQH NeHikj;jpwd; Ma;T KbTfis kf;fSf;F nfhz;L nry;tjw;F Kd;dH> gupe;Jiuf;fhd cs;slf;fq;fis milahsk; fhz;gjw;fhf> Ma;tpd; KbTfs; Fwpj;J fye;JiuahLtjw;fhd kPsha;T $l;lk; xd;iw TISL xOq;F nra;jJ.rpNu~;l murhq;f mjpfhupfs;> ClftpayhsHfs; kw;Wk; rptpy; r%f nraw;ghl;lhsHfs; ,e;j $l;lj;jpy; fye;J nfhz;ldH. CoYf;F vjpuhd Nghuhl;lj;jpd; mLj;j fl;l jpl;lkplypy; ,isQHfspd; <Lghl;bw;fhd Mjhuj;jpd; mbg;gilia> Ma;T KbTfs; toq;fpd. ,e;j Ma;tpid ntw;wpfukhf epiwT nra;jikf;fhf ,yq;if jpwe;j gy;fiyf;fofj;jpd; Ma;thsH. fyhepjp rhe;j mNgrpq;f mtHfSf;Fk;> fsdp gy;fiyf;fofj;jpd; fyhepjp. ehsf;f tpf;ukrpq;f mtHfSf;Fk;> Njrpa ,isQH Nritfs; Nguitapd; jiytH yypj; gpa+k; ngNuuh mtHfSf;Fk;> CopaHfSf;Fk; ghuhl;Lf;fisj; njuptpj;Jf; nfhs;fpd;Nwd;.

Youth Integrity Survey Report | Sri Lanka

MESSAGES

,yq;if ,isQH tptfhu gzpg;ghsH ehafj;jpd; tho;j;Jr; nra;jp! ,t;thwhd Njrpa kl;l Ma;T xd;iw elj;jpaikf;fhf> ,yq;if ,isQH tptfhu gzpg;ghsH ehafk; kw;Wk; Njrpa ,isQH Nritfs; Nguitapd; jiytH vd;w tifapy;> buhd;];ngud;rp ,d;lHne~dy; =yq;fhtpw;F ehd; kpFe;j flikg;gl;Ls;Nsd;. Njrj;ij fl;bnaOg;Gtjw;F ,isQHfis cw;rhfj;Jld; gad;gLj;jp tUk; re;jHg;gj;jpy;> ehl;bd; r%f> nghUshjhu mgptpUj;jpapy; jhf;fk; GupAk; ,e;j r%f jilfs; Fwpj;j ,isQHfspd; kdepiyia Gupe;J nfhs;tjw;F mJ kpfTk; gaDs;sjhf mikfpd;wJ. Ml;rpKiw> Coy; kw;Wk; ,yQ;rk; Fwpj;j ,isQHfspd; Gupe;J nfhs;siy mwpe;J nfhz;bUg;gJ> ehisa jiytHfshd ,d;iwa ,sk; ngz;fs; kw;Wk; Mz;fSf;F tpopg;GzHit Vw;gLj;Jtjw;Fk;> tYg;gLj;Jtjw;Fk;> NYSC Nghd;w Njrpa epWtdq;fSf;F cjtpfukhdjhFk;. vdNt> ,e;j tpahjpia vjpHfhyj;jpy; xopf;f KbAk;. ehl;by; cs;s midj;J ,isQHfisAk; cs;slf;fp> Njrpa mgptpUj;jpapy; ,isQHfis nraw;wpwd; kpf;ftHfshf gq;Nfw;fr; nra;tjw;fhd nraw;ghl;by; ,yq;if ,isQH mikg;G jw;NghJ <Lgl;Ls;sJ. jw;NghJ 15-29 taJf;Fl;gl;l ,isQHfs;> ,yq;ifapy; kf;fs; njhifapy; Fwpg;gpl;lsT tpfpjj;ijf; (mz;zsthf 30%) nfhz;Ls;sdH. mtHfSila mgpyhi~fs; NtWgl;litahFk;. nfhs;if tFg;ghsHfs; mit njhlHgpy; ftdk; nrYj;jy; Ntz;Lk;. 2010Mk; Mz;L nghWg;Ngw;w re;jHg;gj;jpy; ,jid vk;khy; mwpe;J nfhs;sf; $bajhf ,Ue;jJ. ,isQHfspd; caHe;jsT vjpHghHg;Gf;fis vl;Ltjw;F Kiwfs;> mZFKiwfs;> epfo;r;rpfs; kw;Wk; nraw;wpl;lq;fis kPs;tbtikj;Njhk;. ,isQH tptfhu kw;Wk; jpwd;fs; mgptpUj;jp mikr;rH nfsut ly]; mofg;ngUktpd; KOikahd MrpAld; NYSC,dhy; ‘,yq;if ,isQH’ vd;w fUj;jhf;fk; cUg;ngw;wJ. ,isQH mgptpUj;jp nraw;ghl;by; <Lgl;L tUk; Vida midj;J gq;FjhuHfshYk; ,J Vw;Wf; nfhs;sg;gl;lJ. ,yq;if ,isQH ghuhSkd;wKk; vk;khy; Muk;gpj;J itf;fg;gl;lJ. vd;idg; nghWj;jtiuapy;> ngUk;ghd;ikahd ,isQH njhifia nfhz;bUg;gJ rpwe;j tskhFk;. mbkl;l ,isQHfis vl;Ltjw;fhd nghwpaikg;ghd ,isQH fofq;fspd; ,yq;if rk;NksdkhdJ jw;NghJ midj;Jg; gFjpfisAk; NrHe;j 1.2 kpy;ypad; ,isQHfis gjpT nra;Js;sJ. ,jd; %yk; mHj;jKs;s ,isQH gq;fspg;G kw;Wk; ,isQH tYT+l;lYf;Fk; toptFj;Js;sJ. ehl;by; cs;s goikahdJk;> ghupaJkhd epWtdk; vd;w ,e;j NjHr;rp njhlHgpy; ,yq;if ,isQH mikg;G ngUkpjk; nfhs;fpd;wJ. ,e;j gpuhe;jpaj;jpNyNa goikahd kw;Wk; ghupa mikg;ghfTk; ,J tpsq;Ffpd;wJ. Njrpa mgptpUj;jpapy; xU GwKk;> jdpg;gl;l tsHr;rpapy; kWGwKk; vd ,isQHfs; nraw;wpwDld; nraw;gLtjw;fhd re;jHg;gq;fis ,e;j #oy; Vw;gLj;jpf; nfhLj;Js;sJ. vdpDk;> ehl;bd; r%f nghUshjhu mgptpUj;jpf;F gq;fspg;gjw;F jdpg;gl;l kw;Wk; njhopy;rhH tsHr;rpapy; Ml;rpKiw rhHe;j mf;fiwia mtHfs; nfhz;bUf;f Ntz;Lk; vd ehk; cWjpahf ek;Gfpd;Nwhk;. ,e;j tifapy;> buhd;];ngud;rp ,d;lHne~dy; =yq;fhtpdhy; vLf;fg;gLk; Kaw;rpfs; caHe;j kl;lj;jpy; itj;J ghuhl;lj;jf;fd.

yypj; gpAk; ngNuuh (rl;lj;juzp)> gzpg;ghsH ehafk;> ,yq;if ,isQH tptfhuq;fs;> kw;Wk; jiytH> Njrpa ,isQH Nritfs; Nguit

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Youth Integrity Survey Report | Sri Lanka

Kf;fpa rhuk;rk; Kf;fpa rhuk;rk;

,isQHfNs ekJ ehl;bd; vjpHfhyk;. ,yq;ifapy; 5 kpy;ypad; ,isQHfs; cs;sdH. nkhj;j rdj;njhifapy; 26%Mf ,tHfs; cs;sdH. Ntiytha;g;G vd;gJ ghupa gpur;rpidahf ,Ug;gJld;> xt;nthU tUlKk; f.ngh.j (rh/j) guPl;irapd; gpd;dH kw;Wk; f.ngh.j (c/j) guPl;irapd; gpd;dH KiwNa 150>000 kw;Wk; 130>000 khztHfs; ghlrhiy fl;likg;gpy; ,Ue;J tpyFfpd;wdH. ,tHfs; ,jd; gpd;dH caH fy;tpia njhlHgtHfs; ,y;iy. ,jd; fhuzkhf mbg;gilf; fy;tpAld; khj;jpuk; 92%Md ,isQHfs; Ntiytha;g;gpid Njbr; nry;fpd;wdH. midj;J ,isQHfSf;Fk; gadspf;Fk; rkj;Jtk; kw;Wk; nghUshjhu tsHr;rpia Vw;gLj;Jtjw;F> ,isQHfNs jhKk; me;j nraw;ghl;by; Kf;fpa gq;fpid tfpj;jy; Ntz;Lk;. ,isQHfspd; vjpHfhyj;jpw;fhd ,e;j tsHr;rpahdJ> NeHikj;jpwd;> ehzak; kw;Wk; CoYf;F vjpuhd mHg;gzpg;G vd;gjd; mbg;gilapy; mikjy; Ntz;Lk;. ,jd; fhuzkhf> ,isQH NeHikj;jpwid Nkk;gLj;Jtjw;Fk;> ,yq;ifapy; CoYf;F vjpuhf NghuhLtjw;Fkhd nraw;ghL xd;W njhlHgpy; buhd;];ngud;rp ,d;lHne~dy; =yq;fh (TISL) ftdk; nrYj;jpaJ. buhd;];ngud;rp ,d;lHne~dy; nrayfk; kw;Wk; /gp[p> ,e;NjhNd~pah kw;Wk; njd;nfhupahitr; NrHe;j Njrpa buhd;];ngud;rp ,d;lHne~dy; fpisfs; vd;gtw;Wld; ifNfhHj;J> ehnlq;fpYk; cs;s ,isQHfSld; ,ize;J> jkJ rKjhaq;fspYk;> Njrpa kl;lj;jpYk; khw;wj;jpw;fhd KftHfshf ,isQHfis khw;Wk; gzpapy; TISL <Lgl;Ls;sJ. ,e;j nraw;ghl;bd; KjyhtJ gbKiw ,isQH NeHikj;jpwd; Ma;tpid (YIS) Kd;ndLg;gjhFk;. ,e;j KOikahd> Neubahd NeHfhzy; mbg;gilapyhd Ma;thdJ> NeHikj;jpwd; kw;Wk; Coy; rhHe;j ,isQHfspd; fUj;jhf;fq;fs;> csg;ghq;Ffs; kw;Wk; elj;ijfis Nehf;fpa mbg;gil xd;iw cUthf;Ffpd;wJ. ,yq;if ,isQHfspd; jw;Nghija NeHikj;jpwd; kl;lq;fs; Fwpj;j mbg;gil xd;iw cUthf;fy; kw;Wk; CoYf;Fk;> NeHikj;jpwd; kPwg;glYf;F vjpuhfTk; ,isQHfspd; gq;fspg;G kl;lj;ij jPHkhdpj;jy; vd;gdNt YIS,d; kiwKfkhd Fwpf;Nfhs;fshFk;. LthHl;]; buhd;];ngud;rp tpal;ehk; kw;Wk; mjd; gq;fhsHfshy; Muk;gj;jpy; tbtikf;fg;gl;l Ma;T KiwapaiyNa YIS,w;fhf TISL gad;gLj;jpaJ. ,yq;ifapd; fyhrhu kw;Wk; rdj;njhif jd;ikfis ntspg;gLj;Jk; Nehf;Fld; Ma;thdJ gutyhf;fg;gl;l NghjpYk;> Vida ehLfspy; cs;s buhd;];ngud;rp ,d;lHne~dy; mj;jpahaq;fSld; mz;zsthd xg;gPLfSf;F Jiz Gupaf;$ba gpujhd Nfs;tpfisAk;> Nfhl;ghLfisAk; mJ cs;slf;fpapUe;jJ. Mapuj;jpw;Fk; mjpfkhd ,isQHfs; Kfj;Jf;F Neuhd NeHfhzy; %ykhd Ma;tpy; gjpyspj;jJld;> Nkyjpfkhf Mapuk; tajhdtHfs; fl;Lg;ghl;L FOthf gad;gLj;jg;gl;ldH. gjpyspj;jtHfs; midtUk; mtHfsJ ghy;epiy> fpuhkg;Gw my;yJ efHg;Gw tjptplk;> fy;tp kw;Wk; NtW kf;fs; njhif juTfspd; mbg;gilapy; gjpT nra;ag;gl;ldH. ,yq;ifapd; midj;J xd;gJ khfhzq;fspy; ,Ue;Jk;> ,isQH kw;Wk; tajhd gjpyspg;gtHfspd; khjpupfs; Njhuhakhf njupT nra;ag;gl;ld. ,jpy; efHg;Gw kw;Wk; fpuhkg;Gw kf;fs; njhiffs; rkkhd tpfpj mbg;gilapy; gpujpepjpj;Jtk; nra;tJ ftdj;jpy; nfhs;sg;gl;lJ.

m. gpujhd KbTfs; m. 1 NeHikj;jpwid Nehf;fpajhf tpOkpaq;fSk;> csg;ghq;FfSk; xt;nthUtUk; mjid ghHf;Fk; tpjKk;> mjd; ,aw;ifahd kw;Wk; nraw;ifahd tpOkpak; Nghd;w NeHikj;jpwd; njhlHghd ,isQHfspd; vz;zq;fis fz;lwptNj YIS,d; KjyhtJ ,yf;fhFk;. vdNt> ajhHj;j tho;tpy; ,isQHfs; jkJ csg;ghq;Ffis nghJthf milahsk; fhz;gjw;Fk;> Fwpg;ghf VidNahupd; csg;ghq;Ffis milahsk; fhz;gjw;Fkhd Nfs;tpfs; mtHfsplk; vOg;gg;gl;ld.

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NeHikj;jpwd; njhlHgpy; ,yq;if ,isQHfs; Fwpg;gplj;jf;f Kf;fpaj;Jtk; toq;Ffpd;wikia YIS ntspg;gLj;jpaJ. vt;thwhapDk;> NeHikj;jpwd; vd;gJ vd;d kw;Wk; ehshe;j tho;f;ifapy; NeHikj;jpwd; vt;thW ntspg;gLj;jg;gLfpd;wJ vd;gjid ,yFthf Gupe;Jnfhs;tjw;F ,yq;if kf;fspd; gpuNahf tho;f;if mDgtq;fs; toptFj;jJ. jkJ nrhe;j tho;f;ifapy; NeHikj;jpwd; vd;gJ kpfTk; Kf;fpakhdJ vd 88%MdtHfs; ek;Gk; epiyapy;> ,e;j mHg;gzpg;ghdJ vg;NghJk; eilKiwapy; rhj;jpakhdJ my;y vd;w czHitAk; ,isQHfsplk; ,Ue;J mwpe;Jf; nfhs;sf; $bajhftpUe;jJ. FLk;gj;jpd; If;fpaj;ij fhg;gjw;fhf> NeHikj;jpwd; nfhz;l egH xUtH rl;lj;ij kPWthuh vd Nfl;fg;gl;l NghJ> ngUk;ghd;ikahNdhH Mk; vd gjpyspj;jdH. mNjNtis> NeHikahd egH vd;gtH rpy re;jHg;gq;fspy; rl;lj;ij kPWgtH vd 20%MNdhH ek;GtJld;> rpy re;jHg;gq;fspy; khj;jpuk;> mJ epjprhH ntw;wpf;F topahf mikAkhapd; NeHikj;jpwid nfhz;bUj;jy; rpwe;jJ vd 24%MNdhH MNyhrid toq;Ffpd;wdH. Nkyjpfkhf> NeHikahf ,Uj;jYk;> tpjpfis gpd;gw;wYk; tho;f;ifapy; kpfTk; Kf;fpakhdJ vd 30%MNdhH KOikahf ek;Gfpd;wdH. 66%

Mz;fs; 32%

71%

ngz;fs; 27%

10%

20%

30%

40%

50%

60%

70%

80%

NeHikahNdhH tho;f;ifapy; ntw;wpailtH Vkhw;WNthH tho;f;ifapy; ntw;wpailtH

cU m. 1 ghy;epiy mbg;gilapy; ntw;wpf;fhd NeHikj;jpwd;

epjprhH ntw;wpiag; ngWtjw;F Vkhw;Wjy; rpwe;jJ (30%) vd;w fUj;ijf; nfhz;bUf;Fk; ,yq;if ,isQHfs; kj;jpapy; fhzg;gLk; Coy; rhHe;j ek;gpf;ifia vspikahf Gupe;Jnfhs;Sk; tplakhf ,e;j KbTfs; cs;sd. mjpfstpyhd tho;f;ifr; nryT kw;Wk; epiyaw;w jd;ikAk;> Kuz;ghLk; vd;w tuyhw;iwf; nfhz;l ehL xd;wpy; Mr;rupakw;w tplakhd epjp rhHe;j ntw;wpapd; kPjhd MHtj;Jld; rk;ge;jg;gl;ljhfTk; ,J cs;sJ.

m. 2 mDgtq;fs; kw;Wk; elj;ijfs; fle;j tUlj;jpy; 25% ,w;Fk; Fiwthd ,isQHfs; NeubahfNt Fwpg;gplj;jf;f Coy; nraw;ghLfspy; <Lgl;bUe;jpUf;fpd;wdH. vdpDk;> cz;ikahd Coy; nraw;ghl;by; Fiwe;j mstpyhd <LghL vd;gJ gjpthfpAs;s epiyapy;> Fwpg;gplj;jf;f mstpyhd ,isQHfs; rpy Coy; eltbf;iffspy; <LgLtjw;fhd tpUg;gj;ij ntspg;gLj;jpAs;sdH. fy;tprhH gpd;dzpapd; fhuzkhf RkhH 70% Md khztHfs;> Coypy; <LglhJ ,Ug;gJld;> 80% ,w;Fk; mjpfkhdtHfs; Ntiytha;g;G epakdj;ijg; ngw;Wf; nfhs;tjw;F my;yJ Kf;fpakhd Mtzk; xd;iwg; ngw;Wf; nfhs;tjw;F Kiwaw;w elj;ijia gpd;gw;wj; jahuhf cs;sikia mwpe;J nfhs;sf; $bajhftpUe;jJ. ,sk; ngz;fspYk; ghHf;f ,sk; Mz;fspNyNa ,e;j jd;ik mjpfk; ,Uf;fpd;wJ. mj;Jld; efHg;Gw ,isQHfspYk;> fpuhkg;Gw ,isQHfNs mjpf MHtk; fhl;Lfpd;wdH. ,J jdpg;gl;l tpOkpaq;fspy;> my;yJ ,e;j gjpyspg;gtHfs; mjpfstpyhd xOq;fw;w epge;jidfis vjpHnfhs;Sjy; vd;w epiyapd;ghw;gl;ljhf cs;sJ.

Youth Integrity Survey Report | Sri Lanka

jkJ cwtpdHfis kfpo;r;rpAwr; nra;tjw;F my;yJ ,yFthf nra;Jtplyhk; vd;w njuptpw;fhf Fwpg;gpl;l #o;epiyfspy; Kiwaw;w eltbf;iffspy; <LgLtjw;F tpUg;gk; nfhz;ltHfshf 40%Md efHg;Gw ,isQHfSk;> 23%Md fpuhkg;Gw ,isQHfSk; ,Ug;gjid YISKbTfs; ntspg;gLj;jpaJ. ,yq;ifapy; cwtpdHfSf;F jfhj rYif mspj;jy; kw;Wk; Kiwrhuh cjtpfs; vd;gdtw;Wf;F Kd;Dupik mspf;Fk; fyhrhuk; epyTtjid ,e;j KbTfs; Rl;bf;fhl;Lfpd;wd. ,t;thwhd r%f kw;Wk; FLk;g mOj;jq;fspd; fhuzkhf> cWjpahd NeHikj;jpwd; kPJ ek;gpf;if nfhz;l ,isQHfSk; ,J Nghd;w Kiwaw;w elj;ijfis jtpHf;f KbahjtHfshf cs;sdH.

Kf;fpa rhuk;rk;

Coy; njhlHghd ,isQHfspd; mDgtq;fshdJ> mtHfs; NeHik kw;Wk; Coiy vt;thW ghHf;fpd;wdH vd;gjpy; nry;thf;F nrYj;Jfpd;wJ. ,jdhy;>nghJ epWtdq;fspd; kPjhd ek;gpf;if njhlHghd Nfs;tpf;fhd gjpiy fz;lwptjw;F TISLjPHkhdpj;jJ. vjpHT$wpathNw> nghJ cj;jpNahfj;jHfs; njhlHgpy;> kpfTk; Kf;fpakhf nghyp]hH kw;Wk; cs;@H epHthfk; njhlHgpy; ,isQHfs; mjpUg;jp epiwe;j fUj;ijNa nfhz;bUe;jdH. ,e;j FOf;fspd; kj;jpapy; Vw;Wf; nfhs;sg;gl;l caHe;j mstpyhd CoyhdJ> ,yq;if ,isQHfs; kj;jpapy; NeHikj;jpwd; Fwpj;j kjpg;gpid NkYk; Fiwtilar; nra;tjhf mike;Js;sJ.

m. 3 ,isQH NeHikj;jpwd; njhlHgpy; nry;thf;Ffs; kw;Wk; eltbf;if ,isQHfspd; fUj;Jf;fs; vt;thW mike;jpUf;fpd;wd vd;gjid TISL,dhy; fz;lwpa KbAkhapd;> mtHfis rhjfkhd topapy; newpg;gLj;JtJk; rhj;jpakhfpd;wJ. ,jdhy;> ,yq;if ,isQHfs; ve;jsT jfty; mwpe;jtHfshf ,Uf;fpd;wdH kw;Wk; r%fj;jpy; cs;s Coy; kw;Wk; NeHikj;jpwd; njhlHgpy; vj;jid msT mtHfs; mwpe;Js;sdH vd;gJ Fwpj;J Gupe;J nfhs;sTk; YISKaw;rpj;jJ. njhiyf;fhl;rp (31%)> thndhyp (20%)> kw;Wk; ifalf;f njhiyNgrpfs; (18%) cs;slq;fyhf gue;jstpyhd Clfj;jpw;fhd mZFk; trjpia ,yq;if ,isQHfs; nfhz;Ls;sdH. vt;thwhapDk;> ,yq;ifapd; gy ghfq;fspy; ,iza ghtid vd;gJ Fiwthf ,Uf;fpd;wikahy;> r%f Clfk; my;yJ ,izaj;jsk; Clhf Kf;fpakhd jfty;fis ,isQHfs; ngw;Wf; nfhs;Sk; msT Fiwthf cs;sJ (KiwNa 5% kw;Wk; 4%). JujpU~;ltrkhf ehl;by; CoYld; rk;ge;jg;gl;l tpjpfs; kw;Wk; xOq;Ffs; njhlHgpy; ,yq;if ,isQHfSf;F kpfTk; Fiwe;jstpyhd tsq;fisAk; ,it nfhz;Ls;sd. 6%MdtHfs; khj;jpuk; ed;F jfty; ngw;Wf; nfhz;ltHfshf ,Ue;jdH. ‘jfty; ngwhjtHfs;’ my;yJ ‘kpfTk; Fiwthf jfty; ngw;wtHfs;’ vd;w vz;zpf;ifia ,izj;Jg; ghHf;Fk; NghJ 55%Mf ,Ue;jJ. ,J njhlHgpy; ,yq;ifapd; fy;tp KiwAk;> ,yq;if ,isQHfSf;F ifnfhLg;gjhf ,y;iy. Kjy;epiy> ,uz;lhk; epiy> kw;Wk; %d;whk; epiy fy;tp KiwfSf;F ,ilapy; Coy; tpjpfs; kw;Wk; xOq;Ffs; njhlHghd jfty;fspy; vt;tpj khw;wj;ijAk; fhzf; $bajhf ,y;iy.

,isQH

17%

38%

39%

tajhdtHfs;

21%

38%

34%

20% ,y;iy

40% kpff; FiwT

60% XusT

80% mjpfk;

100% NR

cU m. 3.1 Coy; rhHe;J fpilf;ff; $bajhf cs;s jfty;fs; njhlHgpy; ,isQH kw;Wk; tajhdtHfspd; tPj guty;

Transparency International Sri Lanka

CoYf;F vjpuhf Fuy; vOg;Gtjw;F tpUg;gj;Jld; ,Uf;fpd;whHfsh vd ,Wjpahf ,isQHfsplk; YIS Nfs;tp vOg;gpaJ. VjhtJ xU re;jHg;gj;jpNyDk; CoYf;F vjpuhf jkJ Fuy;fis vOg;Gtjw;F 73%MdtHfs; tpUg;Gld; cs;sjhf $wpaik kfpo;r;rpaspg;gjhf ,Uf;fpd;wJ. vt;thwhapDk;> 7%MdtHfs; khj;jpuNk cz;ikahf Fuy; vOg;Gtjpy; <Lgl;bUe;jpUf;fpd;wdH. VidNahupy;> %d;wpy; xU gq;fpdH xJq;fpapUe;Js;sdH. vdNt> khw;wj;ij Vw;gLj;Jtjw;fhd MHtk; nfhz;Ls;stHfSf;F> mtHfSf;F Njitahd Mjuit toq;fp tYt+l;ly; vd;gJ kpfTk; Kf;fpakhdjhf cs;sJ.

M. KbTiu kw;Wk; gupe;Jiufs; NeHikj;jpwd; kw;Wk; CoYf;F vjpuhd nraw;ghl;by; cz;ikahd kjpg;gpid ,yq;if ,isQHfs; nfhz;Ls;sdH. vt;thwhapDk;> jfty; gw;whf;Fiw kw;Wk; Coy; mjpfhupfs;> FLk;g tiyaikg;Gf;fs; kw;Wk; md;whl tho;f;ifapy; cs;s r%f mOj;jq;fs; vd;gd ,e;j mHg;gzpg;gpid Fiwj;J tpLfpd;wd. gjpyspj;jtHfspy; Mz;fspdJk;> ngz;fspdJk; gjpy;fSf;F ,ilapy; cWjpahd NtWghL ,Ue;jJ. NeHikj;jpwd; rhHe;J nrhy;ypYk;> nraypYk; cWjp epiwe;jtHfshf ngz;fs; cs;sdH. mNjNghd;W> fpuhkg;Gw ,isQHfspYk; ghHf;f efHg;Gw ,isQHfs; NeHikj;jpwd; Fwpj;j mjpf mf;fiw nfhz;ltHfshf cs;sdH. vt;thwhapDk;> jhHkPf my;yJ fyhrhu NtWghLfspYk; ghHf;f Fwpj;j FOf;fspd; mDgtq;fs;> mtHfs; vjpHNehf;Fk; mOj;jq;fs; vd;gtw;Wld; rk;ge;jg;gl;ljhf ,J cs;sJ. VjhtJ xU re;jHg;gj;jpNyDk; CoYf;F vjpuhf Fuy; vOg;Gtjw;F ,yq;ifapd; ngUk;ghd;ikahd ,isQHfs; tpUg;gk; nfhz;Ls;sdH. cjtpapd;ikAld; njhlHGila mr;rk; kw;Wk; czHT vd;gtw;wpdhy; ,e;j MHtk; fl;Lg;gLj;jg;gLfpd;wJ. kpfTk; Kf;fpakhd rthy;fshf ,itNa cs;sd. vdNt> ,isQHfis tYg;gLj;Jtjw;fhd eltbf;iffs; vLf;fg;gLkhapd; kw;Wk; NeHikAld; tho;tjw;F mtHfSila Kaw;rpf;F Mjutspf;fg;gLkhapd;> ,yq;if ,isQHfspd; NeHikj;jpwd; njhlHghd vjpHfhyk; gpufhrkhf ,Uf;Fk; vd;gJ epr;rakhdJ. ,e;j ,yf;if kdjpy; ,Uj;jpajhf> YIS,d; KbTfspd; mbg;gilapy; gpd;tUk; gupe;Jiufis TISL Kd;itf;fpd;wJ.

• YIS,dhy; vOg;gg;gl;l Gjpa kw;Wk; Kf;fpakhd Nfs;tpfSf;F gjpyspf;ff; $ba tifapy;> Coy; kw;Wk; NeHikj;jpwd; njhlHgpy; Nkyjpf Ma;tpid g+Hj;jp nra;jy;.

• CoYf;F vjpuhd mwpTWj;jy; kw;Wk; fy;tprhHe;j Mtzq;fSf;fhd mZFk; trjpapd; • •

• • •

juj;ij Nkk;gLj;jYf;F> jdpg;gl;l MrpupaHfs;> rk;ge;jg;gl;l mikr;Rf;fs; kw;Wk; murhq;f mYtyfq;fSld; ,ize;J gzpahw;wy;. ghlrhiy Neuj;jpw;Fg; gpd;duhd epfo;r;rpfspd; Clhf CoYf;F vjpuhd Nghuhl;lj;jpy; cz;ikahd jiytHfshf khWtjw;fhd re;jHg;gj;ij ,isQHfSf;F toq;Ftjw;F TISL ,isQH epfo;r;rpia gad;gLj;jy;. CoYf;F vjpuhf NghuhLtjw;fhd ,isQHfspd; re;jHg;gq;fis mjpfupg;gjw;Fk;> mtHfs; CoYf;F vjpuhf NghuhLk; NghJ MjuT toq;Ftjw;Fk;> Gj;jhf;fk; kpf;f r%f Clfq;fisAk;> CoYf;F vjpuhd cjtp njhiyNgrp NritiaAk; gad;gLj;Jtjd; %yk;> ,isQHfSld; xd;wpize;J nraw;gly;. ,yq;if ,isQHfs; toikahd mbg;gilapy; vjpHnfhs;Sk; NeHikj;jpwDld; rk;ge;jg;gl;l rthy;fs; njhlHgpy; ftdk; nrYj;Jk;> NeHikj;jpwdpd; mHj;jKs;s tpOkpaq;fis Nkk;gLj;Jtjw;F Clf gpurhuk; xd;iw Muk;gpj;jy;. nghJ tpUJfs; kw;Wk; ,isQH jiytHfSf;fhd Cf;fkspj;jy; epfo;r;rpapd; cUthf;fk; vd;gtw;wpd; Clhf ,isQHfis Kd;khjpupfshf Kd;itj;jy;. Coy; nraw;ghLfis Gwf;fzpg;gjw;F> Coy; epge;jidfis Fiwg;gjw;F kw;Wk; nghyp]hH> nghJ mjpfhupfs; kj;jpapy; NeHikj;jpwid tYg;gLj;Jtjw;F Gjpa cghaq;fis cUthf;Ftjw;F ,isQHfSld; ,ize;J gzpahw;wy;.

Youth Integrity Survey Report | Sri Lanka

mwpKfk; ,yq;ifapy; ,isQHfspd; jw;Nghija NeHikj;jpwd; kl;lq;fs; njhlHghd mbg;gilia cUthf;fy;. Coy; kw;Wk; NeHikj;jpwdpd; td;KiwfSf;F vjpuhf ,isQHfspd; mHg;gzpg;G msit jPHkhdpj;jy;.

gaq;fukhd ,we;jfhyk; kw;Wk; ek;gpf;if jUk; vjpHfhyk; Mfpa ,uz;bd; mbg;gilapYk; ,yq;if Jupjkhf tpUj;jpaile;J tUfpd;wJ.1 ePz;l ehl;fs; ePbj;j Aj;jj;jpy; ,Ue;Jk;> ,dg;gpur;rpidfspy; ,Ue;Jk; ,yq;if nkJthf kPl;rp ngw;W tUfpd;wJ. KOikahd [dehaf Kiwia kPs];jhgpg;gjw;Fk;> kdpj cupikfSf;fhd cyfshtpa ghJfhg;Gf;fhfTk;> ,yq;if jw;NghJ gzpahw;wp tUfpd;wJ. ,e;j ,yf;Ffis vl;Ltjw;F NeHikj;jpwd; rhHe;j r%fNk mbg;gilahdJ vd;gjpy; buhd;];ngud;rp ,d;lHne~dy; =yq;fh (TISL) cWjpahf cs;sJ.

mwpKfk;

,d; Fwpf;Nfhs;fs;:

YIS

NeHikj;jpwd; epiwe;j r%fk; xd;iw fl;bnaOg;Gtjw;F> Njrj;jpd; ,isQHfs; kj;jpapy; cWjpahd tpOkpaq;fisAk;> jdpg;gl;l mHg;gzpg;Gf;fisAk; cUthf;f Ntz;baJ mtrpakhFk;. tpOkpaq;fs; kw;Wk; mHg;gzpg;Gf;fs; epiwe;j ,e;j m];jpthuj;ij mikg;gjw;fhd KOikahd nraw;ghL xd;wpd; Kjy; fl;lkhf ,e;j Ma;T mike;Js;sJ. ,e;j ,yf;if Nehf;fpajhf buhd;];ngud;rp ,d;lHne~dy; nrayfk; kw;Wk; Njrpa buhd;];ngud;rp ,d;lHne~dy; mj;jpahaq;fshd /gp[p> ,e;NjhNd~pah kw;Wk; njd;nfhupahTld; ,ize;J TISL gzpahw;wp tUfpdwJ. NeHikj;jpwd; vd;w vz;zf;fUit ,isQHfs; vt;thW Gupe;J nfhz;Ls;sdH vd;gJ njhlHgpy; YIS ftdk; nrYj;jpaJ:- mtHfsJ tpopg;GzHT> Coy; rhHe;j #o;epiyfspy; mtHfsJ vz;zk;> mtHfsJ csg;ghq;F> elj;ijfs; kw;Wk; Coiy vjpHnfhs;Sk; Nghjhd nraw;ghLfSk;> ,isQHfspd; tpOkpaq;fs; kw;Wk; elj;ijfis tbtikg;gjpy; mjpf nry;thf;F nrYj;Jk; Kf;fpakhd mk;rq;fshFk;. TI,w;F mika (Transparency International Plain Guide Language, 2009)“xOq;FrhH kw;Wk; jhHkPf Nfhl;ghLfs; kw;Wk; epakq;fspd; njhlHr;rpahf> CoYf;F vjpuhd jilfis Vw;gLj;Jk; jdpegHfshYk;> epWtdq;fshYk; jOtg;gl;l elj;ijfs; kw;Wk; nraw;ghLfs;” vd ,e;j Ma;tpd; Nehf;fj;jpw;fhf NeHikj;jpwd; vd;gJ tpsf;fg;gl;lJ. 15 taJf;Fk; 30 taJf;Fk; ,ilg;gl;l ‘,isQHfis’ ,e;j Ma;T ,yf;F itj;jJ.

Transparency International Sri Lanka

Youth Integrity Survey Report | Sri Lanka

Kiwapay; 2011Mk; Mz;L LthHl;]; buhd;];ngud;rp tpal;ehkpdhy; Kd;ndLf;fg;gl;L ntw;wpfukhf epiwT nra;ag;gl;l ,isQH NeHikj;jpwd; Ma;tpd; mbg;gilapNyNa TISL,dhy; ,isQH NeHikj;jpwd; Ma;T Kd;ndLf;fg;gl;lJ. 2012Mk; Mz;L Vg;uy; khjk;> LthHl;]; buhd;];ngud;rp tpal;ehk;> buhd;];ngud;rp ,d;lHne~dy; nrayfk;> /gp[p> ,e;NjhNd~pah kw;Wk; njd;nfhupah Njrpa mj;jpahaq;fisr; NrHe;jtHfs; ,yq;ifapd; ePHnfhOk;gpy; re;jpj;J> ,e;j Ma;tpd; eilKiwg;gLj;jy; Fwpj;J jpl;lkpl;ldH. tpal;ehk; kw;Wk; TInrayfj;jpd; gpujpepjpfspd; mDgtq;fspy; ,Ue;J Ma;Tf;fhd gug;ngy;iy fye;Jiuahlg;gl;L> cs;@H #o;epiyf;F Vw;w tifapyhd %Nyhghaq;fs; milahsk; fhzg;gl;ld. midj;J Njrpa mj;jpahaq;fSf;F ,ilapYk; ,isQH NeHikj;jpwd; Ma;tpy; rpy NtWghLfs; ,Uf;fpd;w NghjpYk;> fPNo jug;gl;Ls;s gfpug;gl;l fl;likg;ghdJ> Njrpa mj;jpahaq;fSf;F ,ilapyhd xj;Jiog;G kw;Wk; xg;gPLf;F Jiz GupAk;. Vnddpy;> ,isQH NeHikj;jpwid Nkk;gLj;Jtjw;Fk;> CoYf;F vjpuhf NghuhLtjw;Fk; ehk; midtUk; ,ize;J nraw;gl;L tUfpd;Nwhk;. rHtNjr Gs;sptpgutpay; juq;fisj; njhlHe;J> ,yq;ifapd; midj;J xd;gJ khfhzq;fspy; njupT nra;ag;gl;l gy;fl;l khjpup tbtikg;gpid YIS gad;gLj;jpaJ. ,yq;if kf;fs; njhif mlHj;jp kw;Wk; ,df;FOk Gs;sptpguq;fs; njhlHghd gFg;gha;tpd; Clhf> xt;nthU khfhzj;jpy; ,Ue;Jk; khtl;lq;fs; njupT nra;ag;gLk; tifapy; mjpf rdj;njhif nfhz;l 8 khtl;lq;fSk;> gy;ypdk; thOk; khtl;lKk; Ma;T khjpupf;fhf njupT nra;ag;gl;ld. Nky; khfhzj;jpy;> ehl;bd; rdj;njhifapy; Ie;jpy; xU gq;fpid cs;slf;fpa> jiyefukhd nfhOk;G cs;slq;fyhf> mjpf rdj;njhif nfhz;l ,uz;L khtl;lq;fs; njupT nra;ag;gl;ld.

Kiwapay;

,jdhy;> 11 efHg;Gw kw;Wk; 11 fpuhkg;Gw gpupTfs; (gpuNjr nrayfg; gpupTfs;) xt;nthU khtl;lj;jpYk; njupT nra;ag;gl;ld. ,e;j khjpupapy; ,Ue;J njupT nra;ag;gl;l gpupTfspd; tlf;F> fpof;F> Nkw;F kw;Wk; kj;jpa gFjpfis gpujpepjpj;Jtk; nra;Ak; tifapy; Njhuhakhf 10 efHg;Gw kw;Wk; fpuhkg;Gw gFjpfs; (fpuhk NrtfH gpupTfs;) njupT nra;ag;gl;ld. ,Wjpahf> ,yq;if rdj;njhif kw;Wk; Gs;sptpgu jpizf;fsj;jpdhy; jahupf;fg;gl;l fpuhk NrtfH gpupTfSf;fhd tPl;L tpgu gl;baypy; ,Ue;J ,yf;F FO (,isQH) kw;Wk; fl;Lg;ghl;L FO (tajhdtHfs;) gjpyspg;gtHfs; njupT nra;ag;gl;ld.2 ,Wjpapy;> ,yq;if Njrpa ,isQH Nritfs; Nguitapd; cWg;gpdHfs; NeUf;F Neuhd NeHfhzy;fis 1>004 ,isQHfSlDk;> 1012 tajhdtHfsplKk; Nkw;nfhz;ldH.

m. tpdhf;nfhj;J tbtikg;G nraw;wpl;lj;jpy; gq;Fgw;wpa midj;J ehd;F ehLfspYk; YIS,w;fhd fl;likf;fg;gl;l NeHfhzy; tpdhf;nfhj;J KOikahf cWjp nra;ag;gl;lJ. gpd;tUk; ehd;F jiyg;Gf;fisAk; cs;slf;fpAs;sjh vd;gJ Fwpj;Jk; Muhag;gl;lJ.

• • • •

xOq;Ffs; kw;Wk; newp- elj;ijapd; juq;fs; Fwpj;j fUj;JrhH Gupe;JzHT Nfhl;ghLfs; - vJ rup kw;Wk; vJ gpio vd;gtw;Wf;F ,ilapy; NtWgLj;jf; $ba ,aYik tpjpfis kjpj;jy; - r%fj;jpdhy; cUthf;fg;gl;l rl;l fl;likg;Gf;F Vw;g xOFk; jd;ik Coiy vjpHj;jy; - Coy; nraw;ghLfis rthYf;F cl;gLj;Jk; Mw;wy;

gjpyspg;gtHfSld; NeUf;F Neuhd NeHfhzy;fspd; %yk; ngwg;gl;l juTfspy; ,Ue;J> ,isQH NeHikj;jpwdpw;fhd %d;W gug;ngy;iyfs; milahsk; fhzg;gl;L> ,e;j mwpf;ifapy; Mokhf gFg;gha;T nra;ag;gl;Ls;sd:

Transparency International Sri Lanka

m. 1 NeHikj;jpwid Nehf;fpajhf ,isQHfspd; kjpg;Gf;fSk;> csg;ghq;FfSk; ,isQHfs; Coiy vt;thW ghHf;fpd;wdH vd;gjid mstpLtjw;F fw;ifapd; ,e;j gFjp Kaw;rpf;fpd;wJ. NeHikj;jpwid nfhz;bUj;jy;> gzk; <l;ly;> tpjpfis gpd;gw;wy; vd;gtw;wpd; Kf;fpaj;Jtk; njhlHgpy; xg;gPL nra;AkhW gjpyspj;jtHfsplk; tpdtg;gl;lJ. VidNahH kPjhd NeHikj;jpwd; njhlHgpy; gjpyspg;gtHfSf;F cs;s kjpg;G njhlHgpy; ftdk; nrYj;JkhWk;> mtHfSila cyfk; rhHe;j ghHitapy; NeHikj;jpwDf;fhd kjpg;G xd;wpid cUthf;FkhWk; mtHfs; Nfhug;gl;ldH.

m. 2 ,isQH mDgtq;fSk;> elj;ijfSk; Coy; njhlHgpy; gjpyspj;jtHfspd; cz;ikahd mDgtq;fs; kw;Wk; mtHfs; vt;thW mjid vjpHnfhs;fpd;wdH vd;gjid fz;lwptjw;F fw;ifapd; ,e;j gFjp Kaw;rp nra;jJ. Coy; Fwpj;j gjpyspg;gtHfspd; rfpg;Gj; jd;ik Fwpj;j Kf;fpag; gFjpfis milahsk; fhz;gjw;F ,e;j Nfs;tpfs; Kaw;rp nra;jd. nghJ Jiwapy; fhzg;gLk; Coy; ,yq;ifapy; kpfTk; Kf;fpakhd mf;fiwahf Fwpg;gplg;gl;ld. ,jdhy;>,e;j gug;ngy;iyf;Fs; gy;NtW nghJ Nrit toq;FdHfs; kj;jpapy; Coy; Fwpj;j jkJ vz;zf;fUf;fis Fwpg;gpLkhW gjpyspg;gtHfsplk; Nfl;fg;gl;lJ.

m. 3 Rw;Wr; #oy;: nry;thf;F kw;Wk; eltbf;if Coy; Fwpj;J ,isQHfs; vq;F fw;W nfhs;fpd;wdH kw;Wk; ,yq;ifapy; cs;s Coy; tpjpfs; kw;Wk; newpKiwfs; njhlHgpy; vt;tsT mwpe;J itj;Js;sdH vd;gd njhlHgpy; fw;ifapy; ,e;j gFjp Nfl;lJ. Nkyjpfkhf NeHikj;jpwid Nkk;gLj;jy; njhlHgpy; mtHfSila tfpghfk; kw;Wk; jkJ rKjhaq;fspy; Coy; Vw;gLtjw;F fhuzkhd Gwf;fhuzpfis fz;lwpjy; njhlHgpy; gjyspj;jtHfspd; fUj;Jf;fSk; ftdj;jpy; nfhs;sg;gl;ld. ,yq;ifapy; khw;wj;jpw;F ,isQHfs; vt;tsT jahuhf ,Uf;fpd;whHfs; vd;gjid jPHkhdpg;gJk;> mjw;F jilahd fhuzpfis milahsk; fhz;gJNk ,e;j gpuptpd; ,yf;fhf mike;jpUe;jJ. ,e;j nraw;wpl;lj;jpy; gq;Fgw;Wk; Vida buhd;];ngud;rp fpisfspdhy; Kd;ndLf;fg;gl;l Ma;tpd; Nfs;tpfis cs;slf;fpajhf ,Ue;jd. vt;thwhapDk;> ,yq;ifapy; ,isQHfis Gupe;Jnfhs;tjw;F kw;Wk; NeHikj;jpwd; vd;gtw;wpw;F ,e;j Ma;T mHj;jKs;s gq;fspg;gpid toq;Ftjid cWjp nra;tjw;F> gjpyspg;gtHfspd; r%f-rdj;njhif rpwg;gpay;Gfisg; gad;gLj;jp Nkyjpf juTfs; cUthf;fg;gl;ld. kpfTk; Kf;fpakhf> ghy;epiy NtWghLfs; kw;Wk; efHg;Gw> fpuhkg;Gw NtWghL Mfpa ,yq;if r%fj;jpd; ,uz;L Kf;fpakhd ,ay;Gfis ,e;j Ma;T Rl;bf;fhl;Lfpd;wJ. fpuhkg;Gwk; kw;Wk; efHg;Gw rdj;njhiff;F ,ilapy; ,yq;ifapy; njspthd ,ilntsp xd;W fhzg;gLfpd;wJ. vdNt> ,e;j juTfis gpupj;jwpa Ntz;baJ kpfTk; Kf;fpakhFk;.3 ghy;epiyAk;> efHg;Gw/fpuhkg;Gw gpupTfSk; Fwpg;gplj;jf;f NtWghl;bid gjpyspg;gtHfsplk; Vw;gLj;Jk; vd vjpHghHf;fg;gl;lJ. ,e;j NtWghLfs; fPo;tUk; gFjpfspy; tpupthf Muhag;gl;Ls;sJ.

M. fsr; nraw;ghL Njrpa ,isQH Nritfs; Nguitiar; NrHe;j ,isQH jd;dhHt CopaHfSldhd xj;Jiog;Gld;> TISL CopaHfspdhy; ,e;j nraw;wpl;lj;jpw;fhd fsr; nraw;ghL Kd;ndLf;fg;gl;lJ. ,yq;if Njrpa ,isQHfs; Nrit Nguitiar; NrHe;j ,isQH fofj; jiytHfs; fs Ma;thsHfshfTk;> Nkw;ghHitahsHfshfTk; epakpf;fg;gl;bUe;jdH. nkhj;jkhf xd;gJ khfhzq;fisr; NrHe;j ,uz;lhapuk; gjpyspg;gtHfs; Ma;tpy; gq;Fgw;wpapUe;jdH.

Youth Integrity Survey Report | Sri Lanka

% 20

,isQH tajhdtH

fk;g`h

nfhOk;G

gJis

fhyp

,uj;jpdGup

aho;g;ghzk;

mDuhjGuk;

FUehfy;

mk;ghiw

Etnuypah

Kiwapay;

cU M. 1 ,yq;ifapd; midj;J khfhzq;fisAk; cs;slf;Fk; tifapy;> gj;J khtl;lq;fspy; ,Ue;J Njhuhakhf njupT nra;ag;gl;l 1004 ,isQHfs; kw;Wk; 1012 tajhdtHfs;

aho;g;ghzk; mDuhjGuk; FUehfy; fk;g`h

mk;ghiw

nfhOk;G

gJis Etnuypah

,uj;jpdGup fhyp

0 km

50 km

Transparency International Sri Lanka

NeHikj;jpwd; “CoYf;F jil Vw;gLj;Jk; jdpegHfs; kw;Wk; epWtdq;fshy; cs;thq;fg;gl;l xU njhFjp jhHkPf kw;Wk; xOq;FrhH Nfhl;ghLfs; kw;Wk; epakq;fSldhd csg;ghq;Fk;> elj;ijfSk;” (Transparency International Plain Guide Language, 2009)

Youth Integrity Survey Report | Sri Lanka

gpujhd KbTfs; m. NeHikj;jpwid Nehf;fpajhf kjpg;Gf;fSk;> csg;ghq;FfSk;

,isQHfspd;

,yq;ifapy; ,isQHfspd; NeHikj;jpwd; kw;Wk; Coy; njhlHghd vz;zf;fUf;fs;> kjpg;Gf;fs; kw;Wk; csg;ghq;Ffis gFg;gha;T nra;tNj ,e;j fw;ifapd; mbg;gilahFk;. ,isQHfsplk; cs;s ,e;j gpujhd tplaq;fs; Fwpj;j vz;zq;fis mwpe;J nfhs;tjd; %yk;> ,yq;if ,isQHfspd; fyhrhuk; Fwpj;j cs;slf;fj;ij Gupe;J nfhs;tJk;> r%f khw;wj;jpw;fhd rhj;jpakhd topfisAk; fz;lwptJ ,yFthFk;. NeHikj;jpwd; njhlHghd rhjfkhd Kf;fpaj;Jtk;> vj;jid mstpw;F NeHikj;jpwd; rhHe;j nraw;ghLfs; tpUk;gj;jf;fJ> kw;Wk; mjpf NeHikAld; cs;stHfis rfghbfs; vt;thW ghHf;fpd;wdH vd;gJ njhlHghd Nfs;tpfspd; Clhf> ,isQHfs; kj;jpapy; NeHikj;jpwdpd; tfpghfk; kw;Wk; epiyik Fwpj;j cs;slf;fj;ij Ma;T ngw;Wf; nfhz;lJ.

m. 1 NeHikj;jpwdpd; Kf;fpaj;Jtk; Fwpj;j vz;zf;fU ,isQHfSf;F NeHikj;jpwdpd; Kf;fpaj;Jtk; vd;gJ> ,yq;ifapy; rhjfkhd r%f khw;wj;ij Vw;gLj;Jtjw;fhd kpfTk; Kf;fpakhd mk;rkhFk;. (1) ,isQHfs;> (2) mtHfSila FLk;gk; kw;Wk; ez;gHfs;> (3) njhopy; kw;Wk; nghUshjhu eltbf;iffs; (4) ehl;bd; mgptpUj;jp> Nghd;w njupT nra;ag;gl;l ,yf;Fg; gFjpfspy; gpujhd gpur;rpidahf NeHikj;jpwd; ,d;ik (Coy; cs;slq;fyhf) vd;gjid fhz;fpd;whHfsh Nghd;w Nfs;tpfis gjpyspg;gtHfsplk; ,Ue;J Ma;tpd; ,e;j gFjp tpdtpaJ.

gpujhd KbTfs;

KbTfspd; mbg;gilapy;> ,yf;F itf;fg;gl;l gFjpfspy; NeHikj;jpwd; ,d;ikNa gpujhd gpur;rpid vd ngUk;ghyhd ,isQHfs; (84%) fUjpdH. VidNahUila tho;f;ifapYk; ghHf;f (88%) jkJ tho;f;ifapNyNa mJ mjpf jhf;fj;ij nfhz;bUg;gjhf (84-86%) mtHfs; fUjpdH. jkJ jdpg;gl;l tho;f;ifapYk;> jkJ FLk;gq;fSf;Fk;> nghUshjhu topapYk;> ehL KOikf;Fk; NeHikj;jpwd; vd;gJ Kf;fpakhdJ vd;gJ njhlHgpy; ,yq;if ,isQHfs; mwpe;J itj;Js;sdH vd;gjid ,e;j KbTfs; ntspg;gLj;Jfpd;wd. % 100 88%

86%

84%

85%

nghUshjhuj;jpw;F

ehl;bw;F

r%f myFfs; ,isQUf;F

FLk;gj;jpw;F

cU m. 1-1: NeHikj;jpwd; ,d;ik xU ghupa gpur;rpidahf

Transparency International Sri Lanka

,isQH

tajhNdhH

ghy;epiy kw;Wk; efHg;Gw / fpuhkg;Gw rdj;njhif vd;gjd; mbg;gilapy; juTfs; gpupf;fg;gl;l NghJ> mNjNghd;w KbTfs; vl;lg;gl;ld. 85% 85%

ngz;fs;

85% 89% 84% 85% 86% 89%

Mz;fs;

ngz;fs;

86% 84% 86%

Mz;fs;

85% 84% 86%

89%

88%

04 ehl;bd; mgptpUj;jp

06 njhopy; nghUshjhu mgptpUj;jp

08 FLk;gk; ez;gHfs;

100 ePq;fs;

cU m. 1-2: NeHikj;jpwd; ,d;ik xU ghupa gpur;rpidahf: Mz;fs; vjpH ngz;fs;

NeHikj;jpwd; Kf;fpaj;Jtk; njhlHgpy; ghy;epiyrhH fUj;Jf;fspy; rpwpjsT NtWghLfs; ,Uf;fpd;w epiyapy;> ,yq;if ,isQHfs; kj;jpapy; NeHikj;jpwd; Fwpj;j cWjpahd mj;jpthuk; cs;sik ntspg;gilahFk;. ehl;by; NeHikj;jpwidAk;> CoYf;F vjpuhd nraw;ghLfisAk; Nkk;gLj;jtjw;fhd Kaw;rpfSf;F ,e;j mj;jpthuj;ij gad;gLj;jpf; nfhs;syhk;. fpuhkg;Gw kw;Wk; efHg;Gw ,isQHfSf;F ,ilapyhd NtWghLfNs kpfTk; Mr;rupakspf;Fk; tplakhf ,Ue;jJ. ,yf;Fg; gFjpfspy;> fpuhkg;Gw ,isQHfs; mz;zsthf 5%MNdhH> NeHikj;jpwd; ,d;ik xU ghupa gpur;rpid vd;w fUj;ij ntspapLtjw;F tpUg;gk; nfhz;bUe;jdH. fPNo ehk; fye;Jiuahlg; NghFk; tplaq;fSld; ,J kpfTk; NtWgl;ljhf ,Uf;Fk;. mjhtJ> fpuhkg;Gw ,isQHfs; mjpfstpy; Coiy Vw;Wf; nfhs;gtHfshf ,Uf;fpd;wdH.

tajhNdhH

tajhdtHfs; kw;Wk; ,isQHfs; cs;slq;fyhf gjpyspj;jtHfs; midtupYk; ngUk;ghyhdtHfs;> (80%,w;F mjpfk;) NeHikj;jpwd; vd;gJ kpfTk; Kf;fpag; gpur;rpid vdf; fUjpdH. vt;thwhapDk;> jkJ fpuhkg;Gw rfhf;fspYk;> NeHikj;jpwd; kPwg;gly; kw;Wk; Coy; njhlHgpy; mjpf $UzHT kpf;ftHfshf efHg;Gw ,isQHfs; cs;sdH vd fpuhkg;Gw kw;Wk; efHg;Gw ,isQHfSf;F ,ilapyhd Kf;fpakhd NtWghL Fwpf;fpd;wJ. 88% 87%

fpuhkg;Gwk;

89% 89% 81% 82% 81%

efHg;Gwk;

,isQH

87% 88% 86% 88%

fpuhkg;Gwk;

91% 83% 82% 83%

efHg;Gwk;

86%

04 ehl;bd; mgptpUj;jp

06 njhopy; nghUshjhu mgptpUj;jp

08 FLk;gk; ez;gHfs;

% 100

ePq;fs;

cU m. 1-3: NeHikj;jpwd; ,d;ik ghupa gpur;rpidahf: efHg;Gwk; vjpH fpuhkg;Gwk;

NeHikj;jpwd; ,d;ik ghupa gpur;rpid vd ,yq;ifiar; NrHe;j midj;J ,isQHfSk; czUfpd;w NghjpYk;> NeHikj;jpwd; vd;why; mtHfs; vt;thW Gupe;J nfhz;Ls;sdH vd;gjid mwpe;J nfhs;shj tiu> mjid Gupe;J nfhs;tJ fbdk;. NeHikj;jpwd; Fwpj;j %d;W tiutpyf;fzq;fis Ma;T Kd;itj;jJ. me;j tiutpyf;fzq;fs; njhlHgpy; mtHfsJ ,zf;fj;ij Nfl;lwpe;jJ.

Youth Integrity Survey Report | Sri Lanka

i. ii. iii.

ngha; nrhy;yhJ ,Uj;jy; / Vkhw;whJ ,Uj;jy;> vdNt kf;fs; mtHfis ek;gyhk; ve;jnthU re;jHg;gj;jpYk; rl;lj;ij kPwhJ ,Uj;jy; ,yQ;rk; ngw;Wf; nfhs;shJ / toq;fhJ ,Uj;jy;

0.3% 87.2%

tajhNdhH

12.5% 0.2% 15.3%

84.5%

,isQHfs;

20% Mk;

,y;iy

40%

60%

80%

100%

cU m. 1-4: xUNghJk; ngha; nrhy;yhJ> ahiuAk; Vkhw;whJ ,Ug;gtHfs; NeHikj;jpwd; nfhz;ltHfs; 0.5%

tajhNdhH

78.8%

20.8% 0.4%

,isQHfs;

77.4%

20% Mk;

,y;iy

40%

60%

80%

100%

gpujhd KbTfs;

22.2%

cU m. 1-5: rl;lj;ij kPwhj egH NeHikj;jpwd; kpf;f egH

NkNy jug;gl;l ,uz;L cUf;fSk;> rl;lj;ij kPWtjid tpl> ngha; NgRjiyAk;> Vkhw;WjiyAk; NeHikj;jpwid kPWtjhf ,yq;if ,isQHfs; fUJfpd;wdH vd;w epiyg;ghl;il ntspg;gLj;Jfpd;wd. ep&gpg;gjw;F ,e;j NtWghL NghJkhdJ my;y. mJ Kf;fpakhdjhf ,Ug;gJld;> mz;zsthf 22%Md ,isQHfs; kw;Wk; 20%Md tajhdtHfs; kj;jpapy; rl;lj;jpd; kPjhd nghJthd ek;gpf;ifapd;ikia ,J Fwpf;fpd;wJ. mNjNtis> Vkhw;WjYk;> ngha; $WjYk; NeHikj;jpwid kPWk; nray; my;y vd 15%,w;Fk; mjpfkhdtHfs; fUJfpd;wdH vd;gJk; Kf;fpakhdJ. 0.3% 82.7%

tajhNdhH

17.0% 0.3%

,isQHfs;

85.6%

20% Mk;

,y;iy

40%

14.1%

60%

80%

100%

cU m. 1-6: Coypy; mq;fk; tfpf;fhj xUtH NeHikj;jpwd; kpf;ftH.

Transparency International Sri Lanka

rl;lj;ij kPWtjpYk; ghHf;f> Coy; vd;gjid ghupa NeHikj;jpwd; kPwy; vd ngUk;ghyhd ,yq;if ,isQHfs; fUJfpd;wdH. mNjNtis> tajhdtHfspYk; XusT mjpfkhd ,isQHfs; Coiy NeHikj;jpwd; kPWk; nrayhf fUJfpd;wdH vd;gJ Kf;fpakhdJ. vt;thwhapDk;> Coypy; <LgLtJ vd;gJ NeHikj;jpwd; kPwy; my;y vd 14%Md ,isQHfs; fUJfpd;wdH.

m. 2 tpOkpaq;fs; ,yq;if ,isQHfs; NeHikj;jpwid kjpf;Fk; mNjNtis> ngUk;ghyhNdhH Coy;> ngha; NgRjy;> Vkhw;Wjy; kw;Wk; rl;lj;ij kPwy; vd;gtw;iw NeHikj;jpwd; kPwyhf ghHf;fpd;wdH. ,e;j ek;gpf;iffs; njhlHgpy; mtHfs; nfhz;Ls;s jdpg;gl;l fUj;Jf;fisAk; mwpe;J nfhs;s Ntz;baJ Kf;fpakhFk;. ,e;j tpOkpaj;ij mstpLtjw;F> FLk;g tUkhdj;ij <l;Ljy; njhlHgpy; NeHikj;jpwdpd; Kf;fpaj;Jtk; njhlHgpy; xg;gpLk; gy Nfs;tpfs; gjpyspj;jtHfsplk; Nfl;fg;gl;ld. tpNrlkhf tpdhf;nfhj;jpy; cs;slf;fg;gl;bUe;j Nfs;tpfs;: 1. nry;te;juhf ,Ug;gNj kpfTk; Kf;fpakhdJ. ,e;j Fwpf;Nfhis vl;Ltjw;F ngha; $wy; my;yJ Vkhw;Wjy;> rpy tpjpfis Gwf;fzpj;jy; kw;Wk; mjpfhu J~;gpuNahfk; vd;gd Vw;Wf; nfhs;sf; $baJ. 2. NeHikahf ,Ug;gjpYk; ghHf;f nry;te;juhf ,Ug;gJ kpfTk; Kf;fpakhdJ 3. nry;te;juhf ,Ug;gjpYk; ghHf;f NeHikahf ,Ug;gJ XusT Kf;fpakhdJ 4. nry;te;juhf ,Ug;gjpYk; ghHf;f NeHikahf ,Ug;gJ kpfTk; Kf;fpakhdJ.

tajhdtH

,isQH

NeHikj;jpwd; vd;gNj Kf;fpakhd tpOkpak; vd ngUk;ghd;ikahd ,yq;if ,isQHfs; fUJtjhf ,e;j mwpf;if ntspg;gLj;Jk; mNjNtis> mNj vz;zpf;ifapyhd ,isQHfs; NeHikj;jpwDk;> nry;te;juhf ,Ug;gJk; kpfTk; Kf;fpakhd ,uz;L tpOkpaq;fs; vd;w fUj;ijf; nfhz;Ls;sjhf njuptpf;fpd;wJ. 3%Md ,isQHfs; khj;jpuNk nry;te;juhf ,Ug;gJ kpfTk; Kf;fpakhdJ vd fUJfpd;wikNa ek;gpf;ifaspg;gjhf cs;sJ.4

Mz;fs;

18%

30%

47%

ngz;fs;

12%

29%

55%

Mz;fs;

20%

27%

49%

ngz;fs;

15%

24%

54%

20% nry;te;juhf ,Ug;gJ kpfTk; Kf;fpakhdJ

40% NeHikj;jpwDld; ,Ug;gJ XusT Kf;fpakhdJ

60%

80%

nry;te;juhf ,Ug;gJ XusT Kf;fpakhdJ

100% NeHikj;jpwDld; ,Ug;gJ kpfTk; Kf;fpakhdJ

njupahJ

cU m. 2-1: xUtH Coypy; <LglhJ ,Uf;Fk; NghJ mtH NeHikj;jpwd; kpf;ftuhf ,Uf;fpd;whH.

juTfs; ghy;epiy mbg;gilapy; gpupf;fg;gl;l NghJ> ,sk; ngz;fs; NeHikj;jpwd; njhlHgpy; mjpf kjpg;gpidAk;> nry;te;juhf ,Ug;gjpy; Fiwe;jstpyhd kjpg;gpidAk; nfhz;bUj;jiy fz;Lnfhs;sf; $bajhftpUe;jJ. ,yq;ifapy; r%f khw;wj;jpw;fhd topfhl;LgtHfs; vd;w epiyapy; ngz;fs; cs;sikia ntspg;gLj;Jk; Vida Ma;T KbTfspd; vjpnuhypahf ,J mike;jpUe;jJ. xl;Lnkhj;jkhf> Mz;fs; kw;Wk; ngz;fs; vd ,UghyhUk;> mz;zsthf 1/3 gq;F gjpyspj;jtHfs;> NeHikj;jpwd; kpf Kf;fpakhf ,Uf;Fk; mNjNtis> gzk; kw;Wk; NeHikj;jpwd; Mfpa ,uz;Lk; Kf;fpakhd tpOkpaq;fs; vdj; njuptpj;jdH. ngUk;ghyhd ,yq;if ,isQHfs; ,e;j Nfs;tpia eilKiwf;F Vw;wthW mZfpaikia ,J Fwpf;fpd;wJ. vt;thwhapDk;> NeHikj;jpwd; njhlHghd Nfhl;ghLfs; kw;Wk; tpOkpaq;fspy; ,isQHfs; vj;jid msT cWjpahf cs;sdH vd;gJ Fwpj;j Nfs;tpfisAk; ,e;j KbTfs; vOg;ghkypy;iy vOg;Gfpd;wd.

Youth Integrity Survey Report | Sri Lanka

,isQH tajhdtH

Mz;fs;;

23%

28%

43%

ngz;fs;

19%

30%

48%

Mz;fs;;

24%

46%

ngz;fs;

20%

24%

52%

20% tUkhdj;ij mjpfupg;gNj kpfTk; Kf;fpakhdJ

40%

60%

tUkhdk; mjpfupg;gJ XusT Kf;fpakhdJ

80%

NeHikahf ,Ug;gJk;> rl;lj;ij kjpg;gJk; XusT Kf;fpakhdJ

100% NeHikahf njupahJ ,Ug;gJk;> rl;lj;ij kjpg;gJk; kpfTk; Kf;fpakhdJ

cU m. 2-2: vJ kpfTk; Kf;fpakhdJ> tUkhdj;ij mjpfupg;gjh my;yJ NeHikahf ,Ug;gJ kw;Wk; rl;lj;ij kjpg;gjh?

rl;l xOq;F njhlHghd ,isQHfspd; kjpg;Gf;fisAk; ,e;j Ma;T ntspg;gLj;jpaJ. ,q;F ngwg;gl;l KbTfs; rpf;fyhdit. tajhdtHfspYk; ghHf;f NeHikahf ,Uj;jy; kw;Wk; rl;lj;ij gpd;gw;wypy; ,isQHfs; MHtk; Fiwe;jtHfshf ,Ug;gjhf cs;sJ. ghy;epiy gpupTfspYk; ,e;j NtWghL cs;sJ. Mz;fspYk; ghHf;f ngz;fs; tUkhdj;ij tpl NeHikj;jpwd; njhlHgpy; mjpf Kf;fpaj;Jtk; toq;Ffpd;wdH.

gpujhd KbTfs;

,isQH kw;Wk; tajhdtHfspd; gjpy;fSf;F ,ilapyhd NtWghL FWfpajhf (4-6%) ,Uf;fpd;w epiyapy;> rl;l xOq;F njhlHgpy; ,sk; jiyKiwapdH ek;gpf;if Fiwthf cs;sikia ,e;j KbTfs; ntspg;gLj;Jfpd;wd. ,e;j KbTfis gpujpgypf;Fk; cUf;fs; 3. 1-4> 6> ngha; $wy;> Vkhw;Wjy; my;yJ CoypYk; ghHf;f rl;lj;ij kPWtjpy; ,isQHfs; Fiwe;jsT Kf;fpaj;Jtk; nrYj;Jtjpid mwpa Kbfpd;wJ. tajhdtHfspd; vz;zpf;ifia tpl ,isQHfspd; vz;zpf;ifNa mjpfkhf cs;sJ.

m. 3 csg;ghq;Ffs; NeHikj;jpwDld; tho;f;ifia Kd;ndLg;gjpy; mHg;gzpg;Gld; cs;s ,isQHfSk;> Fwpj;j NeHikj;jpwid kPWtjw;fhd mOj;jq;fis vjpHnfhs;s NeupLk;. ,e;jg; gpuptpy;> NeHikj;jpwdhdJ epjp ntw;wpf;F cjTkhapd;> NeHikj;jpwidAk;> epjp ntw;wpiaAk; ,yq;if ,isQHfs; vt;thW ghHf;fpd;whHfs; vd;gjid ,e;j Ma;T milahsk; fhl;baJ. NeHikj;jpwDk;> epjp ntw;wpAk; rpwe;j tHj;jfk; vd ghHf;fg;gLkhapd;> jdpg;gl;l NeHikj;jpwid NgZtjw;Fk;> CoYf;F vjpuhf NghuhLtjw;Fkhd ,aYikapy; ,isQHfspy; mJ mOj;jq;fis Vw;gLj;Jk;. 66%

Mz;fs; 32%

71%

ngz;fs; 27%

20%

30%

40%

50%

60%

70%

80%

NeHikahNdhH tho;f;ifapy; ntw;wpailtH Vkhw;WNthH tho;f;ifapy; ntw;wpailtH

cU m. 3-1: Vkhw;WgtHfspYk; ghHf;f NeHikj;jpwDld; cs;stHfs; ntw;wpailtJ mjpfkh?

Transparency International Sri Lanka

,yq;ifapy; cs;s Mz; kw;Wk; ngz; ,isQHfs; vd ,UghyhupYk; mjpfkhdtHfs;> NeHikj;jpwDld; ,Ue;jhy; ntw;wp ngwyhk; vd ek;Gfpd;wdH. vt;thwhapDk;> Vkhw;wpdhy; khj;jpuNk ntw;wp ngwyhk; vd mz;zsthf %d;wpy; XU ,isQH fUJfpd;wdH. gjpyspj;j Mz;fspd; kj;jpapNyNa ,e;j vz;zk; mjpfk; fhzg;gLfpd;wJ. ,tHfspy; %d;W gq;fpdUk; Vkhw;Wjiy ntw;wpf;fhd FWf;F topahf fhz;fpd;wdH. 57%

fy;tpapd; kl;lk;

%d;whk; epiy

42%

65%

,uz;lhk; epiy

34%

66%

Kjy; epiy

31%

10%

20%

30%

NeHikj;jpwDila kf;fs; tho;f;ifapy; ntw;wpaila KbAk;

40%

50%

60%

70%

80%

Vkhw;Wk; kf;fs; tho;f;ifapy; ntw;wpaila KbAk;

cU m. 3-2: Vkhw;WgtHfis tpl NeHikj;jpwd; cs;stHfs; mjpfk; ntw;wp ngWfpd;wduh? (fy;tp miltpd; mbg;gilapy;)

fy;tp milTfspd; mbg;gilapy; juTfis gpupj;Jg; ghHj;j NghJ NkYk; rpf;fyhd KbTfs; ngwg;gl;ld. Fiwe;jstpyhd fy;tp kl;lj;ij nfhz;bUg;gtHfNs ntw;wpf;fhd rpwe;j topahf NeHikia fUJfpd;wdH. ,NjNtis> CoYk;> NeHikaPdKNk ntw;wpf;F toptFf;Fk; vd %d;whk; epiy fy;tpia epiwT nra;jtHfspy; %d;wpy; xU gq;fpdH fUJfpd;wdH. nghUshjhu Kiwia ed;F mwpe;jtHfNs> ntw;wpf;fhd ghijahf Coiy fhz;fpd;whHfs; vd;w ghHitahdJ rpf;fYf;F cupaJ. ntw;wp ngw;wtHfSk; mNj tifahd czHit nfhz;Ls;sdH vd;w fUj;ijAk; ,e;j Ma;T ntspg;gLj;Jfpd;wJ. tajhdtHfspYk; ,e;j KiwahdJ cz;ikahf cs;sJ. ,jdhy;> ntw;wpf;fhd ghijahf Coiy njupe;njLf;Fk; KiwahdJ mjpfupg;gjw;fhd rhj;jpak; cs;sJ. ,e;j Kiw njhlHgpy; vjpHfhyj;jpy; Muhag;gl Ntz;ba Njit cs;sJ.

m. 4 NeHikj;jpwid iftpLtjw;fhd tpUg;gk; NeHikj;jpwDf;fhd mHg;gzpg;gpid ntspg;gLj;JtJ vspikahdJ. vt;thwhapDk;> me;j NeHikj;jpwd; rthYf;F cl;gLj;jg;gLk; NghJ> me;j NeHikj;jpwid vj;jid msT Mokhf mtH filgpbf;fpd;whH vd;gjpy; jq;fpAs;sJ. ,e;j jftiy milahsk; fhz;gjw;F> ngha; $Wtjw;F> Vkhw;Wtjw;F kw;Wk; ,yQ;rk; toq;Ftjw;F tpUg;gk; cs;sik Fwpj;J my;yJ FLk;gj;jpd; xUikg;ghl;bw;fhf NeHikj;jpwid iftpLtjw;F njupT nra;Ak; re;jHg;gq;fs; Fwpj;J gjpyspj;jtHfsplk; NeHikj;jpwd; njhlHgpy; Nfs;tp vOg;gg;gl;lJ. 0.6%

tajhdtH

53.8%

45.6% 0.4%

52.5%

,isQH

20% Mk;

,y;iy

47.1%

40%

60%

80%

100%

cU m. 4-1: mt;thW nra;ahjpUg;gJ ghjfkw;wJ vd;w epiyapy;>ngha; $Wk; my;yJ Vkhw;Wk; egH xUtupd; czug;gl;l NeHik

Youth Integrity Survey Report | Sri Lanka

0.9%

tajhdtH

47.1%

52.0% 1.4% 56.0%

42.6%

,isQH

20% Mk;

,y;iy

40%

60%

80%

100%

cU m. 4-2: rl;lj;ij kPWtjw;F FLk;gj;jpd; If;fpaj;jpid fhuzkhf Rl;Lk; egupd; czug;gl;l NeHik

FLk;g tpOkpaq;fs; njhlHgpy; jkJ NeHikj;jpwid mstpLkhW gjpyspj;jtHfsplk; Nfl;l NghJ> kpfTk; Fwpg;gplj;jf;f KbTfs; mjw;F fpilj;jd. xU Fwpg;gpl;l re;jHg;gj;jpy; egH xUtH ngha; $Wthuhapd;> Vkhw;Wthuhapd;> my;yJ rl;lj;ij mtkjpg;ghuhapd;> Fwpj;j egH NeHikahdtuh vd;w Nfs;tp vOg;gg;gl;lJ. ngha; $Wk; kw;Wk; Vkhw;Wk; egHfs; NeHikahdtHfs; vd 47% vd ,yq;if ,isQHfs; njuptpj;jdH. FLk;g xUikg;ghl;bw;fhf rl;lj;ij cilf;Fk; egHfSk;> NeHikahdtHfs; vd ngUk;ghyhd ,isQH (56%) njuptpj;jdH. 0.4%

tajhdtH

36.5%

63.1% 0.5%

,isQH

32.1%

67.4%

20% Mk;

,y;iy

40%

60%

80%

100%

gpujhd KbTfs;

cU m. 4-3: ghjfk; ngaustpyhdjhf khj;jpuk; ,Uf;Fk; NghJ khj;jpuk; Coypy; <LgLk; egupd; NeHik

,Wjpahf> rpwpjstpyhd Coiy NeHikj;jpwd; kPwy; vd ngUk;ghyhd ,yq;if ,isQHfs; fUJtjpy;iy. rpwpjsthd Coypw;F vjpuhf fy;tp kw;Wk; mwpT njhlHgpy; cWjpahd Kaw;rpfs; vLf;fg;gl Ntz;ba Njit cs;sikia ,e;j KbTfs; ntspg;gLj;jpAs;sd. tajhdtHfis tpl ,e;j tplaj;jpy; ,isQHfs; mjpfsT nrsfupakhf cs;sikia Fwpg;gpl Ntz;baJ kpfTk; Kf;fpakhFk;. ,J rpwpjsT NtWghNlahFk;.

,isQH

43% 37%

efHg;Gwk;

28% 62% 48%

fpuhkg;Gwk;

37%

tajhdtH

44% 44%

efHg;Gwk;

32% 64% 51%

fpuhkg;Gwk; 0%

41%

10%

20%

30%

ngWkjpahdjhf ,y;iy vdpd; ngha; nrhy;tjpy;iy – Vkhw;Wtjpy;iy

40%

50%

rl;lj;ijtpl FLk;gj;jpw;F Kf;fpaj;Jtk; toq;fy;

60%

70%

80%

msT kPjhd Kf;fpaj;Jtk; ,d;wp> Coiy Gwf;fzpj;jy;

cU m. 4-4: rl;lj;ij tpl FLk;gj;ij caHe;j epiyapy; itf;Fk; my;yJ ngaustpyhd ,yQ;rq;fis toq;Fk; ngha; $Wk; / Vkhw;Wk;> egHfspd; czug;gl;l NeHikj;jpwd; njhlHgpy; efHg;Gw kw;Wk; fpuhkg;Gw fUj;jhf;fq;fs;

Transparency International Sri Lanka

efHg;Gw ,isQHfis tpl NeHikj;jpwd; njhlHgpy; fLikaw;w fUj;ij nfhz;Ls;s fpuhkg;Gw ,isQHfs; kj;jpapNyNa ,e;j vz;zk; cWjpahf cs;sJ (m.4-4). FLk;g xUikg;ghL kw;Wk; ngaustpyhd ,yQ;rk; toq;fy; Nghd;w Nfs;tpfis ,J toq;Ffpd;wJ. ,jw;fhd fhuzq;fs; rpf;fyhdit. efHg;Gw ,isQHfspYk; ghHf;f> fpuhkg;Gw ,isQHfNs mjpfstpy; Coy; nraw;ghLfis vjpHnfhs;fpd;wdH. mjd; fhuzkhf mtHfs; ajhHj;j tho;f;ifia Kd;ndLg;gjw;F> tpOkpaq;fSld; rupnra;J nra;J nfhz;L tho NeHfpd;wJ.5 fy;tpf;fhd kw;Wk; Clfj;jpw;fhd mjpfupj;j mZFk; trjpahdJ> efHg;Gw ,isQHfs; NeHikj;jpwd; kPwypy; <LgLk; msT Fiwthf ,Ug;gjw;fhd fhuzkhf ,Uf;fyhk;. ,yq;if ,isQHfs; NeHikj;jpwid Kf;fpakhd Nfhl;ghlhf ghHf;ftpy;iy vd;gjid ,e;j KbTfs; tpsf;Ffpd;wd. mj;Jld;> NeHikj;jpwDf;F Mjutspg;gjw;F mtHfs; MHtk; nfhz;Ls;sdH. Mdhy;> jdpg;gl;l eyd;fs; my;yJ FLk;g cwTfSld; rpf;fyhf mikAk; NghJ> NeHikj;jpwd; kPwiy Vw;Wf; nfhs;tjw;F mtHfs; jaq;Ftjpy;iy. ,yq;if ,isQHfspy; miug;gq;fpdH> tUkhdj;ij tpl NeHikj;jpwd; vd;gJ mbg;gilahf Kf;fpaj;Jtk; tha;e;J vd fUJtjpy;iy vd ,e;j KbTfspy; ,Ue;J mwpe;J nfhs;sf; $bajhfTs;sJ (m.4-3,4). jdpj;J ghHf;Fk; NghJ> FLk;g xUikg;ghL kw;Wk; nryT jtpHj;jypy; mtHfs; cWjpahd kjpg;gpid nfhz;Ls;sJld;> rpwpjsT Coypy; jPtpukhf ,y;yhjpUg;gjid KbTfs; Rl;bf;fhl;Lfpd;wd. mNjNtis> NeHikj;jpwdpd; nghJthd Gupe;JzHT njhlHgpy; ,it Nfs;tpfis vOg;Gkhapd;> FLk;g kjpg;Gf;fs; kw;Wk; nrytpid jtpHj;jy; vd;gd NeHikj;jpwd; kw;Wk; CoYf;F vjpuhd eltbf;iffis Nkk;gLj;Jtjw;F gad;gLj;jf; $ba rf;jp kpf;f MAjq;fs; vdTk; ,e;j Ma;tpd; KbTfspy; ,Ue;J mwpe;J nfhs;sf; $bajhfTs;sJ.

M. Coy; rhHe;j mDgtq;fs; cyfk; KOtjpYk; ajhHj;jkhd tplakhf Coy; cs;sJ. vt;thwhapDk;> ,isQHfs; vj;jid msT Coypy; <LgLfpd;whHfs; vd;gJ Fwpj;j msT> mtHfs; NeHikj;jpwid vt;thW fhz;fpd;whHfs;> Ml;rpKiw kPjhd mtHfsJ ek;gpf;if> kw;Wk; r%fj;jpy; khw;wj;ij Vw;gLj;JgtHfshf khWtjw;F mtHfsJ MHtk; vd;gtw;wpy; Fwpg;gplj;jf;f jhf;fj;ij nfhz;Ls;sd. ,e;j tplaj;ij fz;lwptjw;F> fle;j tUlj;jpy; Coy; rhHe;j jkJ nrhe;j mDgtq;fis njuptpf;FkhW gjpyspg;gtHfsplk; Ma;tpd; %yk; Nfs;tp vOg;gg;gl;lJ. ,isQHfs; vjpHnfhs;sf; $ba gy;NtW tifahd Coy; cs;slq;fyhf> Nfs;tpfs; gy gpupTfshf gpupf;fg;gl;ld. ghy;epiy> tjptplk; kw;Wk; fy;tp milT vd;gtw;iwg; gad;gLj;jp Nkyjpf gFg;gha;Tk; gpuNahfpf;fg;gl;ld. 20% 18%

18% 16%

14%

14% 12% Coy; gupkhw;wq;fs;

10% 6%

6% 4%

2% 0% Mtzk; mDkjpg; gj;jpuk;

guPl;irapy; ntw;wp ngWtjw;F

kUj;Jt trjp ngWtjw;F

nghyp]; gpur;rpidia jtpHg;gjw;F

Ntiytha;g;G njhopiy ngWtjw;F Nkk;gLj;Jtjw;F

M. 1: MW gFjpfspYk; CoYld; rk;ge;jg;gl;l ,isQH kw;Wk; tajhdtHfspd; mDgtq;fs;

Youth Integrity Survey Report | Sri Lanka

Coy; gupkhw;wq;fspy; <Lgl;Ls;s ,isQHfspd; msT kpfTk; rpwpaJ vd ,e;j cUf;fs; ntspg;gLj;Jfpd;wd. nghJ epHthfk; kw;Wk; nghyp]; njhlHghdjhNt ngUk;ghyhd td;Kiwfs; fhzg;gl;ld. ,yq;ifapy; nghJ Jiw Coy; vd;gJ Kf;fpakhd mf;fiwahf cs;sikia ,e;j KbTfs; tpsf;Ffpd;wd. fy;tp kw;Wk; kUj;Jt NritfSf;fhd Fiwe;jstpyhd Coy; vd;gJ ek;gpf;ifaspg;gjhf cs;sJ. egH xUtH fy;tp ngwKbahjthW jil nra;jy; kw;Wk; Rfhjhu guhkupg;Gf;fhd mbg;gil cupikfis kPwy; Mfpa ,it ,uz;LNk r%fk; xd;wpy; Coy; fLk; jhf;fk; nrYj;Jk; gFjpfshFk;. tajhdtHfs; Coy; nraw;ghl;by; <LgLtjpy; MHtkhf cs;shHfs; vd Nkyjpf KbTfs; njuptpf;fpd;wd. ,JNt tajhdtHfspd; nraw;ghlhf ,Uf;Fk; NghJ> nghUshjhu> r%f Kiwik njsptw;wjhf cs;sJ. vt;thwhapDk;> fy;tpia NkYk; njhlHtjw;F ,e;j NtWghL Nghjpajhf ,y;iy. 19% 4% 7%

Mz;fs;

26% 8%

,isQH

5% 9% 3% 5% 9%

ngz;fs;

6% 3% 23%

tajhdtH

4% 12% 26%

Mz;fs;

7% 6% 11% 1% 6% 8%

ngz;fs;

10% 3%

5% Mtzk; mDkjpg; gj;jpuk; ngWtjw;F

10% guPl;ir – epfo;r;rpapy; ntw;wp ngWtjw;F

15% kUj;Jt rpfpr;irg; ngWtjw;F

20% nghyp]py; mguhjk; ngWtjid jtpHg;gjw;F

25%

30%

Ntiytha;g;ig ngWtjw;F

Nkyjpf njhopy; ngWtjw;F

gpujhd KbTfs;

cU M. 2: ghy;epiy mbg;gilapy; Coy; njhlHghd ,isQH kw;Wk; tajhdtHfspd; mDgtq;fs; Fwpj;j xg;gPl;L Nehf;F

ghy;epiy mbg;gilapy; Coy; njhlHghd ,isQH kw;Wk; tajhdtHfspd; mDgtq;fs; Fwpj;j xg;gPl;L Nehf;fhdJ> Coy; njhlHghd Mz; kw;Wk; ngz;fspw;F ,ilapyhd NtWghLfis ntspg;gLj;jpd. gjpyspj;j ngz;fSld; xg;gpl;l NghJ> gjpyspj;j Mz;fs; Coypy; <LgLtJ rf[khd xU tplakhf ,Ue;jJ (M.2). nghJ Jiw CoYld; xg;gpLk; NghJ> ,e;j NtWghLfs; kpfTk; Kf;fpakhdjhFk;. mNjNtis> jdpahH Jiw CoYf;fhd epHg;ge;jq;fs; xg;gplf; $baJ. nghyp]hH njhlHghd Coypy; Mz;fs; mjpstpy; rk;ge;jg;gLtjid mtjhdpf;ff; $bajhftpUe;jJ. fle;j tUlj;jpy; jk;kplk; nghyp]hH ,yQ;rk; Nfl;ljhf ehd;fpy; xU Mz; ,isQHfs; njuptpj;jdH. Mtzq;fs; kw;Wk; mDkjpg; gj;jpuq;fisg; ngWk; NghJ> Ie;jpy; xU Mz; ,isQHfs; Coypdhy; ghjpf;fg;gl;ltHfshf ,Ue;jdH. ,yq;if r%fj;jpy; ghuk;gupa ghy;epiy tfpghfq;fspy; jhf;fk; Vw;gLj;Jgitahf ,e;j khw;wq;fs; ,Ue;jd. Vnddpy;> Mz;fNs mjpfsT thfdk; nrYj;Jtjd; %yKk;> nghJr; nraw;ghLfspd; %yKk; nghyp]hH kw;Wk; murhq;f mjpfhupfSld; mjpf njhlHG nfhs;gtHfshf cs;sdH. ,jd; %yk; ,isQHfspy; ngz;fis tpl Mz;fNs mjpfsT Coy; rhH mDgtj;ijf; nfhz;Ls;sdH vd;w Kbit ,e;j Ma;tpd; KbTfs; ntspg;gLj;Jfpd;wd. ,isQHfspy; ngz;fSk; jw;NghJ rkj;Jtj;ij ntspg;gLj;jp tUtjdhy;> Coy; rhHe;j mtHfsJ nraw;ghLfSk; mjpfupj;Jf; nfhz;Nl ,Uf;fpd;wd. Mr;rupakspf;Fk; tifapy; fy;tpapd; kl;lk; Nghd;w rdj;njhif fhuzpfs;> rptpy; r%fq;fspy; <LghL kw;Wk; tjptplk; vd;gd Gs;sptpgu uPjpahf Coy; gupkhw;wq;fspd; mDgtq;fs; njhlHgpy; vJtpjkhd Mjpf;fj;ijAk; ntspg;gLj;jtpy;iy.

Transparency International Sri Lanka

M. 1 nghJ epWtdq;fspd; vz;zf;fUf;fs;

,isQH

tajhdtH

,yq;ifapd; nghJ epWtdq;fs; vg;NghJk; caHe;j epiyapy; itj;J kjpf;fg;gLtjpy;iy. mit nghJthf Coy; Fw;wr;rhl;Lf;F ,yf;fhfpd;wd.6 ,jdhy;> nghJ epWtdk; njhlHghd ,isQHfspd; fUj;Jf;fis mwpe;J nfhs;tjw;F ,e;j Ma;tpd; xU mq;fj;jpy; ftdk; nrYj;Jtjw;F TISL jPHkhdpj;jJ. ngUk;ghyhNdhUf;F mtHfSila murhq;f mq;fq;fSldhd njhlHG nghyp];> cs;@H epHthfpfs;> Njrpa Rfhjhu guhkupg;G toq;FgtHfs;> fy;tp toq;FgtHfs; vd;gtHfspy; Muk;gpf;fpd;wJ. ,jdhy;> ,e;j epWtdq;fs; njhlHghd nghJ kf;fspd; fUj;jhdJ> murhq;fk; Fwpj;Jk;> rl;lk; njhlHgpy; mtHfs; vt;thwhd fUj;ij nfhz;Ls;shHfs; vd;gjidAk; ntspg;gLj;Jk;. ngz;fs;

37%

50%

11%

Mz;fs;

32%

50%

16%

ngz;fs;

34%

53%

12%

Mz;fs;

33%

52%

14%

20% ed;W

40% XusT ed;W

60%

80%

XusT NkhrkhdJ

100% kpf NkhrkhdJ

cU M. 1-1: nghJ epWtdq;fspd; xl;Lnkhj;j nraw;ghL Fwpj;j fUj;jhf;fq;fs;

jdpahH fy;tp> Rfhjhuk; kw;Wk; njhopy; vd midj;Jk; NeHikj;jpwd; njhlHgpy; caH jug;gLj;jiy ngWk; mNjNtis> xl;Lnkhj;j mstpy; nghJ Jiw Nkhrkhd mstpy; mike;jpUe;jJ. ,isQHfs; jdpahH epWtdq;fspd; kPJ ek;gpf;if itg;gjpy; MHtk; nfhz;ltHfshf cs;sdH vd Neub xg;gPL ntspg;gLj;Jfpd;wJ. mNjNtis> mur Rfhjhu Nrit ruhrupahd jug;gLj;jiyg; ngw;wpUe;jJ. kWGwj;jpy;> gjpyspj;jtHfspy; miug;gq;fpdH nghyp]; Nritia ‘NkhrkhdJ’ my;yJ ‘kpf NkhrkhdJ’ vd jug;gLj;jpdH. miug;gq;fpw;Fk; Nkw;gl;l gjpyspj;jtHfshy; ek;gpf;ifaw;wjhf fUjg;gl;l xNu epWtdkhf nghyp]; epiyak; cs;sJ. mjd; njhlHr;rpahf cs;@H kw;Wk; Njrpa epHthf mq;fq;fs; fhzg;gLfpd;wd. ,e;j mq;fq;fs; ‘ed;W’ my;yJ ‘kpf ed;W’ vd;w mbg;gilapy; ,isQHfshy; ghHf;fg;gl;bUe;jJ. mur njhopy; 3.0 2.5

jdpahH Rfhjhuk;

jdpahH njhopy;

2.0

epWtdj;jpd; NeHikj;jpwd; Fwpj;j fUj;J

1.5 1.0 0.5

mur Rfhjhu epiyak;

jdpahH fy;tp

cs;@H epHthfk;

mur fy;tp

Njrpa epHthfk;

kpf ed;W

2. XusT ed;W

nghyp]; ghJfhg;G

3. XusT Nkhrk;

cU M. 1-2: gy;tif nghJ Nrit epWtdq;fspd; czug;gl;l NeHikj;jpwd;

Youth Integrity Survey Report | Sri Lanka

4. Nkhrk;

M. 2 Coypy; <LgLtjw;fhd MHtk; ‘toq;fg;gl;l mjpfhuj;ij jdpg;gl;l eyDf;fhf J~;gpuNahfk; nra;jy;’ vd Coy; vd;gjid buhd;];ngud;rp ,d;lHne~dy; tpsf;Ffpd;wJ (Transparency International Plain Guide Language, 2009). vt;thwhapDk;> ,yQ;rk;> cwtpdHfSf;F rYif mspj;jy;> ifahly;> Ruz;ly;> tpUg;gj;jpw;F Vw;w J~;gpuNahfk; kw;Wk; VidNahH njhlHgpy; ghugl;rk; Nghd;w gy;NtW tbtq;fspYk;> msTfspYk; Coy; ,lk;ngWfpd;wJ. Coypd; ,e;j tbtq;fspy; ngUk;ghyhdit ,U jug;Gf;fisf; nfhz;lit. Coy; njhlHgpy; xU jug;G Gwf;fzpj;jhYk;> Coy; epiwe;j kw;iwa mjpfhupia jtpHg;gjd; %yk; Coiy Fiwf;f KbAk;. vdNt> mwpf;ifapd; ,e;jg; gFjpapy;> gy;NtW tifahd Coy; gupkhw;wq;fspy; ,yq;ifapd; ,isQHfs; ve;jstpy; <LgLfpd;wdH vd;gjid TISL Muha;e;jJ. Coy; epfoyhk; vd fUjg;gLk; ehd;F gFjpfis Ma;T Rl;bf;fhl;baJ (M. 2-1;). xOq;fw;w my;yJ Coy; rhHe;j Nfhupf;iff;F vt;thW ,isQHfs; gpujpgypg;ghHfs; vd gjpyspj;jtHfsplk; tpdtg;gl;lJ. gpd;tUtdtw;wpy; vjw;fhf: 1. 2. 3. 4.

Kf;fpakhd guPl;ir xd;wpy; NjWtjw;F Kf;fpakhd Mtzk; xd;iwg; ngWtjw;F rpwe;j ghlrhiy my;yJ epWtdj;jpw;Fr; nry;tjw;F ‘fdTj; njhopy;’ xd;wpw;fhd NeHfhzypy; NjWtjw;F

20% 18%

18% 16%

14%

14% 12% Coy; gupkhw;wq;fs;

10% 6%

gpujhd KbTfs;

6% 4%

2% 0% Mtzk; mDkjpg; gj;jpuk;

guPl;irapy; ntw;wp ngWtjw;F

kUj;Jt trjp ngWtjw;F

nghyp]; gpur;rpidia jtpHg;gjw;F

Ntiytha;g;G njhopiy ngWtjw;F Nkk;gLj;Jtjw;F

cUM. 2-1: Fwpg;gpl;l gaidg; ngWtjw;F Coy; nraw;ghl;by; <LgLtjw;fhd tpUg;gk;

Transparency International Sri Lanka

M. 3 Kf;fpakhd guPl;ir xd;wpy; NjWjy; 100% 90% 80% 70%

70%

72%

60% 50% 40% 27%

30%

24%

20% 10%

Njhy;tpaile;jhYk; Vkhw;whJ vjpHnfhs;sy; ,isQH

cq;fSila rpwe;j ez;giu cjTkhW Nfl;ly;

guPl;irapy; NjWtjw;F vjidAk; nra;jy;

tajhdtH

cU M. 3-1: Vkhw;wp NjWtjw;Fg; gjpyhf> guPl;irapy; Njhy;tpailtjw;fhd tpUg;gk;.

,isQH

tajhdtH

fy;tp rhHe;j tplaq;fshf tUk; NghJ> ngUk;ghyhd khztHfs; Vkhw;Wtjw;fhd tpUg;gk; ,y;yhJ ,Uf;fpd;wikia ,e;j cUf;fs; ntspg;gLj;Jfpd;wd. fy;tp mikg;gpy; kpfTk; rpwpjstpyhd khztHfNs cz;ikahf Coypy; <Lgl;Ls;sdH vd;w Kbtpid ,e;j Ma;T ntspg;gLj;jpAs;sJ (M. 3-1). fy;tp mikg;gpy; Coypy; <Lgl;l khztHfspd; vz;zpf;ifiag; ghHf;Fk; NghJ> ‘guPl;irapy; NjWtjw;F vjidAk; nra;jy;’ vd;w gpuptpd; fPo; tUgtHfspd; vz;zpf;ifAld; rkkhdjhf ,Uf;fpd;wJ. re;jHg;gk; ,Ug;gjhf fUJk; #o;epiyfspy; khj;jpuNk> khztHfs; jkJ MrpupaHfSf;F ,yQ;rk; toq;Ftjw;F tpUg;gj;jpid ntspg;gLj;Jfpd;wdH. ,e;j Nfs;tp njhlHghd Nkyjpf Ma;T mtrpakhFk;.

ngz;fs;

74%

24%

Mz;fs;

70%

25%

ngz;fs;

74%

24%

Mz;fs;

66%

29%

20% Vkhw;whJ Njhy;tpaile;jhYk; guthapy;iy vd vjpHnfhs;sy;

40% cq;fSila neUq;fpa ez;guplk; cjtp Nfhuy;

60%

80% guPl;irapy; NjWtjw;F vjidAk; nra;jy;

100% NR

cU M. 3-2: Vkhw;wp NjWtjw;Fg; gjpyhf> guPl;irapy; Njhy;tpailtjw;fhd tpUg;gk;> ghy;epiy mbg;gilapy;

Youth Integrity Survey Report | Sri Lanka

,isQH

tajhdtH

fy;tp mikg;gpy; NeHikj;jpwd; njhlHghd mHg;gzpg;gpid ,isQHfspy; Mz;fspYk; ghHf;f ngz;fs; mjpfkhf ntspg;gLj;Jfpd;wikia> ghy;epiy rhHe;J Ma;tpd; KbTfisg; gpupj;J ghHf;Fk; NghJ mwpaf; fpilf;fpd;wJ. cU M. 3-2 ,y; ePq;fs; mjidg; ghHf;f KbAk;. 30%Md Mz; ,isQHfs; guPl;irapy; NjWtjw;F VjhtJ xU tifahd xOq;fw;w elj;ijapy; <LgLtjw;F jahuhf cs;sdH. ,J cz;ikapy; ftdk; nrYj;j Ntz;ba fz;lwpjyhFk;. 5%MdtHfs; khj;jpuNk> ‘guPl;irapy; NjWtjw;F vjid nra;tjw;F’ jahuhf cs;sdH. fpuhkg;Gwk;

67%

efHg;Gwk;

77%

fpuhkg;Gwk;

65%

28%

6% 0%

efHg;Gwk;

74%

25%

0% 0%

20%

27%

1% 1%

21%

40%

Vkhw;whJ Njhy;tpaile;jhYk; guthapy;iy vd vjpHnfhs;sy;

5% 1%

60%

cq;fSila neUq;fpa ez;guplk; cjtp Nfhuy;

80% guPl;irapy; NjWtjw;F vjidAk; nra;jy;

100% NR

M. 3-3: Vkhw;wp NjWtjw;Fg; gjpyhf> guPl;irapy; Njhy;tpailtjw;fhd tpUg;gk;> tPL mbg;gilapy;

efHg;Gw kw;Wk; fpuhkg;Gw khztHfSf;F ,ilapyhd gpuptpidAk;> ,e;j Ma;T ntspg;gLj;jpaJ. kPz;Lk;> fpuhkg;Gw khztHfs; Coypy; <LgLtjw;F jahuhf ,Ue;jdH. mj;Jld;> xOq;FrhH elj;ijf;F Fiwe;jsthd mHg;gzpg;ig ntspg;gLj;jpapUe;jdH. Coy;rhH epge;jidfSf;fhd caHkl;l tpUg;gpid ,it tpsf;fhj NghjpYk;> MrpaHfs; Fwpj;j mq;fj;jpid Ma;tpypUe;J jPHkhdpf;f KbAk;.

gpujhd KbTfs;

M. 4 kpfTk; Kf;fpakhd Mtzk; xd;iwg; ngWjy;

,isQH

tajhdtH

Vida mikg;Gf;fspYk; ghHf;f nghJ Jiw CopaHfs; rhHe;J Coypy; <LgLtjw;F MHtk; nfhz;ltHfshf gjpyspf;Fk; jug;gpdH cs;sikia Ma;T ntspg;gLj;Jfpd;wJ. Kf;fpakhd Mtzj;jpw;fhd mZFk; trjpiag; ngWtjw;F 30%Md ,isQHfs; xOq;fw;w elj;ijapy; <LgLtH. mj;Jld;> 10%Md Mz; ,isQHfs; ,yQ;rk; toq;FtH. vt;thwhapDk;> ,isQHfspw;fhd xOq;F juq;fspy; ve;jnthU khw;wKk; ,d;wp CoYf;fhd kWrPuikg;ghfNt ,jid ghHg;gjid nghJ epWtd nraw;ghL Fwpj;j KbTfs; (M. 4-1)> njuptpf;fpd;wd. cU 3.2-9,y; cs;s KbTfs; nghJ Jiw mjpfhupfspd; Nkhrkhd nraw;ghLfisr; rhHe;jjhfNt cs;sd. ngz;fs;

25%

43%

26%

Mz;fs;

19%

46%

27%

ngz;fs;

18%

54%

23%

Mz;fs;

19%

45%

27%

20% fhj;jpUe;J> ghHj;jy;

40% Neuj;ij xOq;fikg;gjw;F> vt;tsT Neuk; vLf;Fk; vd Nfs;tp vOg;gy;

60%

80%

nraw;ghl;il tpiuTgLj;Jtjw;F> ez;gH cwtpdiu ehl Kaw;rpj;jy;

100% nraw;ghl;il tpiuTgLj;Jtjw;F> Kiwaw;w nfhLg;gdit toq;fy;

cU M. 4-1: xU Kf;fpakhd Mtzj;ijg; ngWtjw;F ,yQ;rk; nfhLg;gjw;fhd tpUg;gk;> ghy;epiy mbg;gilapy; Transparency International Sri Lanka

efHg;Gw / fpuhkg;Gw gpuptpy; ghHf;Fk; NghJ> fpuhkg;Gwj;ijr; NrHe;j gjpyspj;jtHfs; ntspAjtpia ehLtjw;F my;yJ Kiwaw;w nfhLg;gdit toq;Ftjw;F jahuhf ,Uf;fpd;wikia mwpe;J nfhs;sf; $bajhfTs;sJ. fpuhkg;Gwg; gFjpfspy; nghJ Jiw mjpfhupfspd; kpfTk; Nkhrkhd nraw;ghl;bid gpujpgypf;Fk; gjpyhf ,jid fUj KbAk;. vdpDk;> efHg;Gw kw;Wk; fpuhkg;Gw ,isQHfis gpupj;J ghHg;gjw;F ,jid nghUj;jp ghHf;f KbahJ.

tajhdtH

fpuhkg;Gwk;

efHg;Gwk;

,isQH

fpuhkg;Gwk;

efHg;Gwk;

17%

40%

33%

27%

49%

20%

15%

45%

30%

22%

53%

21%

4% 0%

80%

100%

20%

40%

60%

Neuj;ij xOq;fikg;gjw;F> vt;tsT Neuk; vLf;Fk; vd Nfs;tp vOg;gy;

fhj;jpUe;J> ghHj;jy;

nraw;ghl;il tpiuTgLj;Jtjw;F> ez;gH cwtpdiu ehl Kaw;rpj;jy;

10%

3% 0%

10%

nraw;ghl;il tpiuTgLj;Jtjw;F> Kiwaw;w nfhLg;gdit toq;fy;

cU M. 4-2: xU Kf;fpakhd Mtzj;ijg; ngWtjw;F ,yQ;rk; nfhLg;gjw;fhd tpUg;gk;> tPL mbg;gilapy;

M. 5 Kiwaw;w njhopy; epakdk; njhopy; / ghlrhiy mDkjp> my;yJ mtHfsJ ‘fdT njhopiyg;’ ngWtjw;F Kiwaw;w rYiff;F mtHfs; vt;thW gjpyspg;gH vd ,e;j Nfs;tpapy; tpdtg;gl;lJ. jFjpaw;w Mk; vd;gjpypUe;J> jFjpaw;w ,y;iy vd;gJ tiuahd ehd;F gjpy;fspy; xd;iw gjpyspj;jtHfs; njupT nra;jdH. 22%

,isQH

tajhdtH

fpuhkg;Gwk;

efHg;Gwk;

31%

22%

23%

fpuhkg;Gwk;

36%

22%

20% mJ rpwe;jJ. ePq;fs; “Mk;” vd;fpwPHfs;.

19%

34%

36%

11%

efHg;Gwk;

29%

23%

40%

17%

40%

26%

60%

mJjhd; rhjhuz top> ePq;fs; “Mk;” vd;fpwPHfs;.

80%

100%

,zf;fkpy;iy> khkhit jpUg;jpgLj;j ,Wjpapy; “Mk;” vd;fpwPHfs;

Neubahf KbahJ vd;fpwPHfs;

cU M. 5-1: Kiwaw;w njhopy; epakdk; my;yJ ghlrhiy mDkjpia Vw;Wf; nfhs;tjw;fhd tpUg;gk; (tPL mbg;gilapy;)

rhjhuzkhd ghlrhiy mDkjp my;yJ njhopy; rYif njhlHgpy;> ,e;j Kiwaw;w rYifia jhk; Vw;Wf; nfhs;Nthk; vd ngUk; vz;zpf;ifapyhd ,isQHfs; njuptpj;jdH (M. 5-1). fpuhkg;Gw kw;Wk; efHg;Gwq;fspy; ,Ue;J gjpyspj;jtHfSf;F ,ilapy; Fwpg;gplj;jf;f msT NtWghL ,Ue;jJ. 17%Md fpuhkg;Gwj;ijr; NrHe;j gjpyspj;jtHfs; khj;jpuNk Kiwaw;w rYifapid Neubahf Gwf;fzpg;Nghk; vdj; njuptpj;jdH. efHg;Gwj;jpy; trpg;gtHfspd; gjpy; XusT NeHikj;jpwd; rhHe;jjhf ,Ue;jJ. Mdhy;> 73%MdtHfs; cldbahf my;yJ fhyk; jho;j;jp rYifia Vw;Wf;nfhs;Nthk;

Youth Integrity Survey Report | Sri Lanka

vdj; njuptpj;jdH. fyhrhu kw;Wk; nghUshjhu fhuzpfs; ,uz;ilAk; ,izf;Fk; NghJ ,e;j vz;zpf;if mjpfkhdjhFk;. nghUshjhu uPjpahf> ,yq;ifapy; fy;tp kw;Wk; nghUshjhu re;jHg;gq;fs; kpfTk; FiwthFk;. mj;Jld;> mjw;F ,izahf tWikAk; caHe;j epiyapy; cs;sJ. gjpyspj;jtHfs; eilKiwf;F Vw;w tifapy; ,e;j Nfs;tpfSf;F gjpyspj;j NghjpYk;> mtHfSila jdpg;gl;l epiyikfs; mtHfis kWf;ftplhJ jLf;fpd;wJ. fyhrhuKk; ,jpy; Kf;fpakhd gq;fpid tfpf;fpd;wJ. \ hjhuzkhd top’ vd;w tifapy; Kiwaw;w rYifia Vw;Wf; nfhs;Nthk; vd 22%Md efHg;Gw ,isQHfSk;> 36%Md fpuhkg;Gw ,isQHfSk; njuptpj;jdH. Fwpj;j Kiwaw;w rYifia xOq;F nra;j FLk;g cWg;gpdiu jpUg;jpgLj;Jtjw;F> ,e;j rYifia Vw;Wf; nfhs;Nthk; vd 40%Md efHg;Gw ,isQHfSk;> 23%Md fpuhkg;Gw ,isQHfSk; njuptpj;jdH. ghlrhiy mDkjpg; ngWtjw;Fk;> njhopypy; gjtpNaw;wk; ngWtjw;Fk; cwtpdHfSf;fhd rYif kw;Wk; jdpg;gl;l njhlHGfspy; mjpfsT jq;fpAs;sikia ,e;j gjpy;fspy; ,Ue;J mwpe;J nfhs;sf; $bajhfTs;sJ. njw;fhrpahtpy; ,J xU Gjpa tplaky;y. Mdhy;> ,J xU ghupa gpur;rpid vd;gjidAk; kwe;Jtplf; $lhJ. efHg;Gw / fpuhkg;Gw uPjpapy; gpupj;Jg; ghHf;Fk; NghJ> Kiwaw;w njhopy; epakdk; kw;Wk; ghlrhiy mDkjp vd;gd fpuhkg;Gwq;fspy; rhjhuzkhf epfo;tjid fz;lwpaf; $bajhftpUe;jJ. vt;thwhapDk;> efHg;Gwq;fspy; FLk;g cWg;gpduhy; xOq;F nra;ag;gLk; Kiwaw;w tifapyhd njhopy; epakdk; my;yJ fy;tp mDkjpapid ngw;Wf; nfhs;tJ nrsfupakhdJ vd 40%Md gjpyspj;jtHfs; fUJfpd;wdH. r%fj;jpy; rpwe;j NeHikj;jpwid Nehf;fpajhf ,yq;if ,isQHfs; gzpahw;w Ntz;Lkhapd;> ,e;j fyhrhu jilfs; ePf;fg;gly; Ntz;Lk;.

M. 6 “fdTj; njhopy;” rYif

50%

gpujhd KbTfs;

vt;thwhapDk;> “fdTj; njhopy;” vd;gJ rhHe;jjhf Nfs;tp khw;wg;gl;l NghJ> fpilj;j gjpy;fs; Mr;rupakspg;gitahf ,Ue;jd. Kiwaw;w tifapyhd rYifia Vw;Wf; nfhs;tjw;Fg; gjpyhf> ngUk;ghyhNdhH Neubahf ,y;iy vd nrhy;tjhf njuptpj;jdH. JujpU~;ltrkhf> Nfs;tpahdJ NtW tpjj;jpy; ,lk;ngw;wpUe;jJ. ,jd; fhuzkhf NeHj;jpahd xg;gPL vd;gJ rhj;jpakpy;iy. vt;thwhapDk;> ,jpypUe;J NeHikj;jpwid kPwhJ ngwf; $ba tplakhf “fdTj; njhopy;” vd;gJ ngUk;ghyhd ,yq;ifaHfSf;F cs;sJ vd ePq;fs; jtwhf mHj;jk; nfhs;s KbahJ. kl;Lg;gLj;jg;gl;l Kbtpw;fhd mjpfstpyhd rthy; Fwpj;J ghHf;Fk; NghJ> ,yq;if ,isQHfspd; vjpHfhyj;jpw;fhd ek;gpf;ifia cU. 3.2-12 toq;Ffpd;wJ. 47% 41%

40%

38%

29%

30%

23% 20%

20%

10%

0% Neubahf ,y;iy vd;fpwPHfs;.

,isQH

kWj;jy;> fye;Jiuahly;> ,Wjpapy; ,zq;fy;

,JNt rhjhuz top ePq;fs; ,zq;FfpwPHfs;

tajhdtH

cU M. 6-1: cq;fSila ‘fdT njhopiyg;’ ngWtjw;F Kiwaw;w njhopy; epakdj;ij Vw;Wf; nfhs;tjw;fhd tpUg;gk; Transparency International Sri Lanka

,. NeHikj;jpwd; njhlHghd #oy; kw;Wk; nraw;ghL Coy; vd;gJ Nguhir kw;Wk; mjpfhuj;jpw;fhf gad;gLj;jg;gLk; rf;jp tha;e;j MAjk;. CoYf;F vjpuhd Nghuhl;lk; vd;gJ rpf;fyhdJ. midj;J ehl;L kf;fspdJk; xUq;fpize;j Kaw;rpapy; mJ jq;fpAs;sJ. ,e;j fhuzj;jpw;fhf> ,yq;ifapy; NeHikj;jpwid Nkk;gLj;Jtjw;Fk;> CoYf;F vjpuhf NghuhLtjw;Fk; ,isQHfs; Kf;fpakhd gq;fpid tfpg;gjw;fhd rhj;jpaq;fis TISL Muha;e;jJ. mHj;jk; kpf;f jfty;fisg; ngWtjw;F> CoYf;F vjpuhf NghuhLtJ njhlHgpy; ,isQHfs; vt;tifahd gq;fpid tfpf;fyhk; vd;gJ njhlHgpy; gjpyspj;jtHfsplk; tpdtg;gl;lJ. mtHfs; jdpg;gl;l tifapy; Coy; Fwpj;J fijg;gjw;F jahuhf cs;sduh kw;Wk; CoYf;F vjpuhf Fuy; vOg;ghky; ,Ug;gjw;fhd fhuzq;fs; vit vd;gJ rhHe;J ,e;j Nfs;tpfs; mike;jpUe;jd. 2% 1% 47%

tajhdtH

35%

15%

56%

,isQH

33%

20%

40%

ekf;F ngUk;gq;F cz;L

60%

ekf;F fl;Lg;gLj;jg;gl;l gq;F cz;L

80%

100% NR

njupahJ

ekf;F gq;fpy;iy

cU ,. 1: ,isQHfs; kw;Wk; tajhdtHfs; kj;jpapy;> CoYf;F vjpuhf NghuhLtjpy; ,isQHfspd; tfpghfq;fs; Fwpj;j fUj;jhf;fq;fs;

,isQH

tajhdtH

CoYf;F vjpuhf NghuhLtjpy; ,isQHfs; ghupa gq;fpid tfpf;f KbAk; vd 56%Md ,isQHfs; fUJfpd;wik rhjfkhd xU mwpFwpahFk;. mNjNtis> 33%Md ,isQHfs; Mff;Fiwe;jJ fl;Lg;gLj;jg;gl;l gq;fpid tfpf;fyhk; vd fUjpdH. Mr;rupakspf;Fk; tifapy;> jhk; ghupa gq;fpid tfpf;f KbAk; vd tajhdtHfis tpl ,isQHfNs mjpf ek;gpf;if nfhz;bUe;jdH. mNjNtis> ,isQHfshy; ghupa gq;fpid tfpf;f KbahJ vd;w fUj;jpid tajhdtHfs; nfhz;bUe;jdH.

fpuhkg;Gwk;

44%

33%

efHg;Gwk;

51%

37%

fpuhkg;Gwk;

51%

36%

11%

efHg;Gwk;

61%

20% ekf;F ngUk;gq;F cz;L

21%

31%

40% ekf;F fl;Lg;gLj;jg;gl;l gq;F cz;L

60%

80%

ekf;F gq;fpy;iy

5% 3%

100% njupahJ

cU ,. 2: ,isQHfs; kw;Wk; tajhdtHfs; kj;jpapy;> CoYf;F vjpuhf NghuhLtjpy; ,isQHfspd; tfpghfq;fs; Fwpj;j fUj;jhf;fq;fs;> tPL mbg;gilapy;

Youth Integrity Survey Report | Sri Lanka

,e;j juTfs; gpupj;jwpag;gl;l NghJ> efHg;Gw kw;Wk; fpuhkg;Gw ,isQHfSf;F ,ilapy; ghupa NtWghL fz;lwpag;gl;lJ. CoYf;F vjpuhf NghuhLtjw;F NghjpasT mjpfhuKilatHfshf efHg;Gw ,isQHfs; fUJfpd;wdH. mj;Jld;> mjpfhukw;wtHfs; vd;w czHtpid mtHfs; Vw;Wf; nfhs;gtHfshf ,y;iy (cU , - 2 Ig; ghHf;fTk;). nghJthd mbg;gilapy; ghHf;Fk; NghJ> Coy; njhlHgpy; rfpj;Jf; nfhs;gtHfshf fpuhkg;Gw ,isQHfs; cs;sdH. mj;Jld;> mt;tg;NghJ Kiwaw;w elj;ijapy; <LgLtjw;F jahuhdtHfshfTk; ,Uf;fpd;wdH. ,jid Gupe;J nfhs;s Kbfpd;wJ. fpuhkg;Gwq;fspy;> Coy; njhlHgpy; mjpfhukw;wtHfs; vd;w czHit ,isQHfs; nfhz;Ls;sdH. mjd; fhuzkhf> jkJ ehshe;j tho;f;ifapd; xU mq;fkhf Coiy Vw;Wf;nfhs;gtHfshf mtHfs; ,Uf;fpd;wdH. ,jdhy;> CoYf;F vjpuhf NghuhLtjw;F fpuhkg;Gw ,isQHfSf;F mjpfhukspg;gjw;fhd mjpfupj;j eltbf;iffs; Kd;ndLf;fg;gly; Ntz;Lk;.

50%

40% 32.3%

34.3% 31.7%

31%

30%

26.7%

28.3%

20%

10%

6.9%

8.5%

Mk;> ehd; nra;Js;Nsd;.

,isQH

Mk;> ehd; nra;Ntd;

vg;NghJk; ,y;iy

gpujhd KbTfs;

0% ehd; nra;a khl;Nld;

tajhdtH

cU ,. 3: ,isQHfs; kw;Wk; tajhdtHfs; kj;jpapy; Coy; Fwpj;J mwpf;ifg;gLj;Jtjw;fhd tpUg;gk;

CoYf;F vjpuhf Fuy; vOg;Gtjw;fhd tpUg;gk; njhlHgpy; Nfs;tp vOg;gg;gl;l NghJ> fpilj;j gjpy;fs; kpfTk; rpf;fyhditahFk;. 7%MdtHfs; khj;jpuNk CoYf;F vjpuhf Fuy; vOg;gpAs;sjhf njuptpj;jdH. NkYk;> RkhH 27%MdtHfs; CoYf;F vjpuhf NgrpaNj ,y;iy vdj; njuptpj;jdH. ,isQHfshy; khw;wj;ij Vw;gLj;j KbAk; vd Mff; Fiwe;jJ RkhH 20%Md ,isQHfs; ek;Gfpd;wdH. vdpDk;> jhkhfNt Kd;te;J mjid Kd;ndLg;gjw;F mtHfs; jahuhf ,y;iy. gjpyspj;jtHfspy; %d;wpy; xUtH> CoYf;F vjpuhf Fuy; vOg;Gtjw;F vg;NghJk; jahuhf cs;sik vd;gJ ek;gpf;if juf;$ba tplakhFk;. mNj vz;zpf;ifapyhd kw;WnkhU gq;fpdH rpy re;jHg;gq;fspy; Fuy; vOg;GgtHfshfTk;> rpy re;jHg;gq;fspy; Fuy; vOg;ghjtHfshfTk; cs;sdH. vt;thwhapDk;> ,yq;if r%fk; vd;gjd; mbg;gilapy; ,e;j gjpy;fs; Gupe;Jnfhs;sg;gly; Ntz;baJ kpfTk; Kf;fpakhFk;.

Transparency International Sri Lanka

nfh^ukhd Aj;jj;jpy; ,Ue;J kPz;L tUk; epiyapy;> If;fpa ehLfs; rig> kdpj cupikfs; fz;fhzpg;gfk; kw;Wk; rHtNjr Kuz;ghLfs; njhlHghd FOtpdhy;> ,yq;ifapd; kdpj cupikfs; nraw;ghL Nfs;tpf;F cl;gLj;jg;gl;Ls;sJ.7 CoYf;F vjpuhf Fuy; vOg;gpdhy;> ngUk;ghyhd ,isQHfs;> Kf;fpakhf rpWghd;ik ,dj;ijr; NrHe;j ,isQHfs; jkJ vjpHfhyk; kw;Wk; ngsjPf ghJfhg;G njhlHgpy; rpf;fy; Vw;gLk; vd;w fUj;ijf; nfhz;ltHfshf cs;sdH. cU ,-4,y; fz;lthW> ,yq;ifapy; cs;s ,isQHfspy; ehy;tupy; xUtH> mr;rk; fhuzkhf CoYf;F vjpuhf Fuy; vOg;ghjtHfshf cs;sdH.

ngz;fs;

Mz;fs;

31%

34%

20%

37%

26%

32%

40%

ghJfhg;G mJ gadw;wJ fhuzq;fspdhy;

60%

26%

80%

vt;thW fz;bg;gJ vd njupahJ

100% mJ vd; flikay;y

cU ,. 4: CoYf;F vjpuhf Fuy; vOg;ghJ ,Ug;gjw;F toq;Fk; fhuzq;fs;> ghy;epiy mbg;gilapy;

vt;thwhapDk;> CoYf;F vjpuhf Fuy; vOg;ghikf;fhd fhuzkhf mJ gadw;wJ vd jhk; czHe;jjhf $wpapUe;jik kpfTk; Kf;fpakhf Fwpg;gplg;gl;l tplakhf mikfpd;wJ. ngaustpy; [dehafk; tpsq;Fk; ,yq;if Nghd;w ehl;by; ,J kpfTk; rpf;fy; epiwe;j gjpyhFk;. CoYf;F vjpuhf jhk; Kf;fpakhd gq;fpid tfpf;f KbAk; vd ngUk;ghyhd ,yq;if ,isQHfs; fUJfpd;w mNjNtis> ,tHfspy; RkhH miug;gq;fpdH (45%) Fuy; vOg;Gtjpdhy; vt;tpj gaDk; ,y;iy vd fUJfpd;wdH. mj;Jld;> 23%Md ,isQHfs; CoYf;F vjpuhf Fuy; vOg;GtJ jkJ flik ,y;iy vd fUJfpd;wdH. ,J JujpU~;ltrkhdJ. Vnddpy;> CoYf;F vjpuhf Fuy; vOg;GtJ vd;gjd; Kf;fpaj;Jtj;jpid mwpe;J nfhs;tjw;fhd fy;tpawptpd;ikia ,J Gyg;gLj;Jfpd;wJ. Coy; Fwpj;J mwpf;ifapLtjw;fhd eilKiwfs; jkf;Fj; njupahJ vd 6%Md ,isQHfs; gjpyspj;Js;sikahdJ ,e;j fUj;Jf;F tYNrHg;gjhf cs;sJ. ,jdhy;> ,yq;if Nghd;w #o;epiy epyTk; ehLfspy;> Fwpg;gpl;l epge;jidfs; vl;lg;gl;lhy; khj;jpuNk CoYf;F vjpuhf Fuy; vOg;Gtjw;F ,isQHfs; jahuhf ,Uf;fpd;whHfs; vd;w epiy fhzg;gLfpd;wJ. KjyhtJ> mt;thW nra;tJ ghJfhg;ghdJ vd;w czHit mtHfs; ngwy; Ntz;Lk;. ,uz;lhtJ> CoYf;F vjpuhf Fuy; vOg;Gtjd; Kf;fpaj;Jtk; njhlHgpYk;> eilKiw tho;f;ifapy; mJ Vw;gLj;jf;$ba ed;ikfs; Fwpj;Jk; mtHfs; ed;F mwpe;jpUj;jy; Ntz;Lk;. Nghjpa fy;tpawptpd;ikAk;> tpopg;GzHtpd;ikAk; CoYf;F vjpuhf Fuy; vOg;Gtjpy; ,Ue;J ,isQHfis jLf;Fkhapd;> Coy; Fwpj;J ,isQHfs; vq;F fw;Wf; nfhs;fpd;wdH vd;W Gupe;Jnfhs;s Ntz;baJ mtrpakhFk;. ,e;j ,Wjpg; gpuptpy;> Coy; Fwpj;j jfty;fis ,isQHfs; vq;fpUe;J ngWfpd;wdH kw;Wk; ,yq;ifapy; cs;s CoYf;F vjpuhd tpjpfs; kw;Wk; epge;jidfs; Fwpj;J vj;jidasT mwpe;Js;sdH vd;gJ Fwpj;J gjpyspg;gtHfsplk; tpdtg;gl;lJ. gjpyspj;jtHfspy; ngUk;ghyhNdhH njhiyf;fhl;rp (31%)> thndhyp (20%)> kw;Wk; gj;jpupif (17%) vd;gtw;wpy; ,Ue;J jfty;fisg; ngw;Wf; nfhz;Ls;sdH. ,J Mr;rupakhd tplak; my;y. vt;thwhapDk;> gjpyspj;j ,isQHfspy; Fwpg;gpl;l vz;zpf;ifapyhNdhH ifNgrp %ykhfTk; (18%) ,e;j jftiyg; ngw;W tUfpd;wdH. tajhdtHfis (10%) tpl ,e;j msT mjpfkhf cs;sJ. ,isQHfspd; fye;Jiuahly;fs; r%f tiyaikg;Gf;fs; kw;Wk; ,izaj;Jld; ikakhdjhf mikfpd;w Ntisapy;> ,J cz;ikahdJ my;y vd;gjid Ma;tpd; KbTfs; ntspg;gLj;jpAs;sd.

Youth Integrity Survey Report | Sri Lanka

5%Md ,isQHfs; khj;jpuNk r%f Clfj;jpy; ,Ue;J jfty; ngw;Wf; nfhz;ljhf njuptpj;jdH. 4%Md ,isQHfs; ,iza gj;jpupiffs; ClhfTk;> 4%MdtHfs; r%f tiyaikg;Gf;fspy; ,Ue;J jfty;fisg; ngw;Wf; nfhz;ljhf njuptpj;jdH. r%f Clfk; kw;Wk; ,izaj;jsq;fspy; CoYf;F vjpuhd fy;tpia ,izg;gjw;F NkYk; nraw;ghLfs; Kd;ndLf;fg;gl Ntz;ba Njit cs;sikia ,e;j KbTfs; ntspg;gLj;Jfpd;wd. vt;thwhapDk;> ,izaj;js ghtid fl;Lg;gLj;jg;gl;l xU ehlhf ,yq;if njhlHe;Jk; cs;sik Fwpg;gplj;jf;fJ.8

50%

40% 33% 31%

30% 26% 23% 20%

20%

18%

17%

10%

0% njhiyf;fhl;rp

,isQH

thndhyp

ifNgrp

gj;jpupif

r%f Clfk;

,iza gj;jpupif

r%f tiyj;jsk;

0% NtW

tajhdtH

,isQH

21%

38%

17%

38%

20% jfty; ,y;iy

40% kpf kl;Lg;gLj;jg;gl;l jfty;

34%

39%

60% kl;Lg;gLj;jg;gl;l jfty;

80%

gpujhd KbTfs;

cU ,. 5: ,isQHfs; kw;Wk; tajhdtHfspd; jftYf;fhd %yk;

100%

Nghjpa jfty;

cU ,. 6 ,isQHfs; kw;Wk; tajhdtHfs; kj;jpapy; ,yq;ifapy; cs;s Coy; njhlHghd tpjpfs; kw;Wk; xOq;Ffs; Fwpj;j mwpT

Transparency International Sri Lanka

gy;NtW tifahd topfspy; ,Ue;J ,isQHfs; jfty;fisg; ngWk; mNjNtis> ve;jnthU jfty; %yKk; ,isQHfSf;F Nghjpa jfty;fis toq;ftpy;iy vd;gJk; njspthfpd;wJ. jfty; %yq;fs; midj;jpYk; Kd;dpiy tfpf;fpd;w NghjpYk;> njhiyf;fhl;rp vd;gJ 31%Md ,isQHfis nrd;wilfpd;wJ. Coy; njhlHghd tpjpfs; kw;Wk; newpKiwfs; Fwpj;J vt;tsT J}uk; mwpe;J itj;Js;shHfs; vd ,isQHfsplk; Nfl;fg;gl;l NghJ> Nghjpa jfty;fs; ,d;ik vd;gJ njspthf ntspg;gl;lJ. 6%Md ,isQHfs; khj;jpuk;> Coy; Fwpj;j tpjpfs; kw;Wk; epge;jidfs; njhlHgpy; mjpfk; mwpe;J itj;Js;sjhf njuptpj;jdH. RkhH 39%MdtHfSf;F XusT njupe;jpUf;fpd;w epiyapy;> 55%MdtHfSf;F rpwpjsT njupAk; my;yJ xd;Wk; njupahJ. #o;epiyAld; njhlHGila NkYk; gy gjpy;fis fz;lwptjw;F ,e;j jfty; cjtpahf ,Ue;jJ. Coy; tpjpfs; kw;Wk; newpKiwfs; njhlHgpy;> rpy ,isQHfSf;F rpwe;j gpbg;G ,Uf;fpd;w epiyapy;> ngUk;ghyhNdhUf;F ,y;iy. ,jdhy;> Fwpg;gpl;l vz;zpf;ifapyhd gjpyspg;gtHfs; NeHikj;jpwd; Fiwe;jtHfshf my;yJ Kiwaw;w elj;ijfis Vw;Wf;nfhs;gtHfshf cs;sikia mwpe;J nfhs;sf; $bajhfTs;sJ. ,e;j Gwf;fzpg;gpid #o;epiyAld; ,ize;jjhf Gupe;J nfhs;s Ntz;Lk;.

tajhdtH

JujpU~;ltrkhf> fy;tp KiwikahdJ ,e;j gpur;rpidia milahsg;gLj;Jtjhf ,y;iy. cU 3.3-5 cs;sthW> Coy; kw;Wk; tpjpKiwfs; Fwpj;J mwpe;J nfhs;tjw;F ‘xd;Wk; njupahjtHfs;’ my;yJ ‘rpwpjsT njupe;jtHfs;’ vd;w epiyahdJ> Kjy; epiy fy;tp kl;lj;jpypUe;J %d;whk; epiy fy;tp kl;lj;jpw;Fr; nry;Yk; 61%,ypUe;J 54%Mf khj;jpuNk tPo;r;rpaile;Js;sJ. ‘XusT’ njupAk; vdf; $wpa ,isQHfspd; vz;zpf;ifahdJ 7%My; mjpfupj;Js;s epiyapy;> ‘mjpfk;’ njupAk; vd;gtHfspd; vz;zpf;ifapy; ve;j khw;wKk; ,y;iy. Coy; tpjpfs; kw;Wk; newpKiwfs; njhlHghd ,isQHfspd; fy;tpj; Njitfis ,e;j fy;tp KiwikahdJ g+Hj;jp nra;atpy;iy vd;gjid ,e;j KbTfs; ntspg;gLj;Jfpd;wd. Coy; njhlHgpy; ,yq;if ,isQHfSf;F Kiwahd fy;tp toq;fg;gLkhapd;> Coy; Fwpj;j vz;zf;fUf;fs;> csg;ghq;Ffs; kw;Wk; nraw;ghLfis khw;Wtjw;F XusT re;jHg;gNk cz;L.

%d;whk; epiy

12%

,uz;lhk; epiy

15%

,isQH

,uz;lhk; epiy

43%

36% 32%

13%

40%

38% 33%

Kjy; epi

28%

20%4 ,y;iy

32%

41%

16%

kpf FiwT

0% XusT

14%

33%

30%

Kjy; epi

%d;whk; epiy

40%

60% mjpfk;

6% 5% 6%

40%

33%

80%

100%

cU ,. 7: ,isQHfs; kw;Wk; tajhdtHfs; kj;jpapy; ,yq;ifapy; cs;s Coy; njhlHghd tpjpfs; kw;Wk; xOq;Ffs; Fwpj;j mwpT> fy;tp milTf;F Vw;g

Youth Integrity Survey Report | Sri Lanka

gpujhd KbTfs;

Coy; tpjpfs; kw;Wk; tpjpKiwfis mwpe;J nfhs;tjw;F tajhdtHfspYk;> ,isQHfs; mjpf mf;fiw nfhz;ltHfshf cs;sdH. ,e;j NtWghlhdJ rpwpajhf ,Ue;j NghjpYk;> tajhdtHfs; Fwpg;ghf kl;Lg;gLj;jg;gl;l fy;tp militf; nfhz;ltHfNs> Coy; Fwpj;j Nghjpa mwpT ,y;yhjtHfshfTk; ,Uf;fpd;wdH. %d;whk; epiy fy;tpapy; cs;stHfSf;fhd KbTfs; khw;wg;gl;Ls;sd. ed;F fy;tp fw;wtHfs;> Coy; tpjpfs; kw;Wk; newpKiwfis ed;F mwpe;J itj;jtHfshf cs;sdH. cWjpahd jPHkhdk; xd;iw vLg;gjw;F ,e;j KbT NghjpaJ my;y. %d;whk; epiy fy;tpapy; cs;s rpf;fy; epiyia mwpe;J nfhs;tjw;F ,e;j KbTfisg; gad;gLj;jpf; nfhs;s KbAk;.

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Youth Integrity Survey Report | Sri Lanka

KbTiufs; kw;Wk; gupe;Jiufs; YIS,d; Nehf;fk; ,U ,yf;Ffisf; nfhz;lJ:- ,yq;if ,isQHfspd; jw;Nghija NeHikj;jpwd; njhlHghd mbg;gil xd;iw jahupj;jy; kw;Wk; NeHikj;jpwd; kPwy; kw;Wk; CoYf;F vjpuhd ,isQHfs; <LgLk; msit epHzapj;jy;. mHj;jKs;s tifapy; ,e;j ,uz;L ,yf;FfSk; vl;lg;gl;Ls;sd. ,yq;if ,isQHfs; NeHikj;jpwDf;F kjpg;gpid toq;Ffpd;wdH vd;gjidAk;> ehshe;j tho;f;ifapy; ,e;j tpOkpaq;fis vl;Ltjpy; rpf;fiy vjpHnfhs;fpd;wdH vd;gjidAk; Ma;T KbTfs; ntspg;gLj;jpAs;sd. NghuhLtjw;fhd Kf;fpakhd tplakhf NeHikj;jpwd; vd;gjid ghHg;gjw;F gjpyhf> CoYk;> NeHikj;jpwd; kPwYk; jhk; ghHf;Fk; cyfj;jpd; ajhHj;j epiyapy; ghjpg;ig Vw;gLj;Jfpd;wd vd;gjid ,yq;if ,isQHfs; czHe;J nfhs;sy; Ntz;Lk;.

m. KbTiufs; YIS,d; ehd;F gpujhd gug;ngy;iyfis gpd;tUk; fye;Jiuahly; milahsg;gLj;Jfpd;wJ. mj;Jld;> xt;nthUtUila gpujhd fz;Lgpbg;Gf;fs; kw;Wk; KbTiufis fye;JiuahLfpd;wJ. YIS,d; Nehf;fq;fis vl;Ltjw;F khj;jpuk; ,e;j jfty; kpfTk; Kf;fpakhdJ my;y. eltbf;iff;fhd gupe;Jiufis fz;lwpaf; $ba mwptpid fl;bnaOg;GtJk; ,jd; Nehf;fkhFk;.

m. 1 jhHkPfk; kw;Wk; xOq;Ffs; - elj;ijapd; juq;fs; njhlHghd fUj;JrhH Gupe;JzHT

KbTiufs; kw;Wk; gupe;Jiufs;

Coy; Fwpj;j ,isQupd; fUj;jhf;fq;fs;> csg;ghq;Ffs; kw;Wk; tpOkpaq;fs; njhlHgpy; gy;NtW gug;ngy;iyfis Muha;e;jjd; %yk;> Ntjidf;Fupa KbT ntspg;gl;lJ. NeHikj;jpwd; vd;why; vd;d vd;gjid ,yq;if ,isQHfs; mwpe;J itj;Js;sdH. jkJ nrhe;j tho;f;ifapy; mtHfs; NeHikj;jpwdpw;F kjpg;G toq;Ffpd;wdH. NeHikj;jpwd; vd;gJ Kf;fpakhdJ vd;w rhjfkhd epiyg;ghl;bid ,isQHfs; nfhz;bUf;Fk; mNjNtis> jilfs; kw;Wk; fl;Lg;ghLfspd; %yk; NeHikj;jpwd; rthYf;F cl;gLj;jg;gLk; ,e;j epiyg;ghL Nfs;tpf;F cs;shf;fg;gLfpd;wJ. NeHikj;jpwd; Fwpj;j NtWgl;l tiutpyf;fzq;fs; njhlHgpy; Nfs;tp vOg;gpa NghJ> Fwpg;gpl;l vz;zpf;ifapyhd rpWghd;ikapdH (12%-20%)> ngha; NgrhJ ,Uj;jy;> Coy; kw;Wk; rl;lj;ij kPwy; cs;slq;fyhf NeHikj;jpwid tpsf;Fk; nghJthd tiutpyf;fzk; Fwpj;J mwpahjtHfshf cs;sdH. rl;lj;ij kPwy; vd;gJ njhlHgpy; ,e;j fUj;J fLikahdjhf cs;sJ. Vnddpy;> Ie;jpy; xU ,yq;ifaH rl;lj;ij kPwiy NeHikj;jpwd; kPwyhf fUJtjpy;iy vd;w Kbtpid ,e;j Ma;T ntspg;gLj;jpAs;sJ. ‘NeHikj;jpwDila egH’ vd;gjid Fwpg;gjw;fhd rpwe;j Gupe;JzHit ,yq;if ,isQHfs; nfhz;Ls;sdH. mz;zsthf ,yq;if ,isQHfspy; miug;gq;fpdH> NeHikj;jpwd; nfhz;l egH xUtH jtpHf;f Kbahj re;jHg;gq;fspy; ngha; my;yJ Vkhw;Wtjw;F NeHfpd;wJ vd;w fUj;ijf; nfhz;Ls;sdH. NeHikj;jpwd; cilatHfs; ngha; NgRjy;> Vkhw;Wjy; kw;Wk; rl;lj;ij kPwy; vd;gtw;wpYk; FLk;g If;fpaj;jpYk; mjpf ftdk; nrYj;Jfpd;whHfs; vd;w ek;gpf;if epyTfpd;wJ (cUf;fs; 3.1 -11-12). ,Wjpahf> NeHikj;jpwDila egHfs; ngaustpyhd Coypy; <LgLtjw;F jahuhf cs;sdH vd;w fUj;ij 67%Md ,yq;if ,isQHfs; Vw;Wf; nfhz;ldH.

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m. 2 Nfhl;ghLfs; - vJ rupahdJ kw;Wk; vJ gpioahdJ vd;gjw;F ,ilapyhd NtWghl;il mwpe;J nfhs;sf; $ba ,aYik epjp ntw;wp kw;Wk; NeHikj;jpwDld; tho;tJ vd;gtw;iw xg;gpLkhW Nfl;fg;gl;l NghJ> ,yq;ifapy; ntw;wpf;fhd mOj;jq;fspd; NghJ> NeHikj;jpwd; Fwpj;j Nfhl;ghLfis tpl;Lf;nfhLf;Fk; epiy cs;sik njspthfpd;wJ. NeHikj;jpwDld; tho;tJ kpfTk; Kf;fpakhdJ vd 50%Md ,isQHfs; fUJk; mNjNtis> nry;te;juhf ,Ug;gJk;> NeHikj;jpwDlDk; ,Ug;gJ vd ,uz;LNk rk mstpy; mika Ntz;Lk; vd ngUk;ghyhNdhH fUjpdH. Nkyjpfkhf> Itupy; xU ,yq;if ,isQHfs; NeHikj;jpwid tpl;LnfhLj;Jtpl;L gzj;ij njupT nra;fpd;wdH. ,isQHfshy; NeHikj;jpwd; njhlHgpy; ntspg;gLj;jg;gl;l jfty;fSf;F NeHkhwhdjhf ,e;j KbTfs; cs;sd. ,tw;iw xd;wpizj;Jg; ghHf;Fk; NghJ> NeHikj;jpwdpd; Kf;fpaj;Jtj;ij ,isQHfs; mwpe;J itj;Js;sdH> Mdhy;> NeHikj;jpwDld; tho;jy; vd;gjd; mHj;jj;ij mtHfs; Gupe;jtHfshf ,y;iy. NeHikj;jpwd; vd;gJ vg;NghJ mbg;gil Nfhl;ghlhf ,Ue;jjpy;iy. ,Ug;gpDk;> cs;@H gz;ghLfs; kw;Wk; ajhHj;jq;fis rthYf;Fl;gLj;Jk; xU fUj;jhf;fkhf ,Uf;fpd;wJ. ,yq;if ,isQHfs; jkJ tho;f;ifapy;> rpy gad;fSk;> cwTfSk; NeHikj;jpwid tpl Kf;fpakhdJ vd fUJfpd;wdH. mj;Jld;> rpy re;jHg;gq;fspy; NeHikaw;w nraypy; <Lgl;lhYk;> NeHikj;jpwid jf;f itj;Jf; nfhs;syhk; vd;w fUj;ijAk; xU rpyH nfhz;Ls;sdH. czT kw;Wk; vupnghUs; tpiy vd;gJ ehshe;jk; Jupjkhf mjpfupj;Jr; nry;Yk; epiyapy;> ,yq;ifapy; tWik vd;gJ Kf;fpakhd gpur;rpidahf cs;sJ vd;gjid vtUk; kWf;f KbahJ. ,jd; fhuzkhf nry;te;jHfs; kw;Wk; twpatHfSf;F ,ilapyhd ,ilntspAk; mjpfupj;Jr; nry;fpd;wJ. ,jdhy;> NeHikj;jpwid tpl;Lf;nfhLj;J nry;tk; ngWtJ njhlHgpy; ,isQHfs; mf;fiw nrYj;jp tUfpd;wdH. ,isQHfspy; ngz;fs; NeHikj;jpwd; njhlHgpy; mjpfstpyhd mHg;gzpg;gid nfhz;Ls;sikiaAk;> fpuhkg;Gw ,isQHfs; NeHikj;jpwdpy; gytPdkhdtHfshf cs;sikiaAk; ,e;j YIS ntspg;gLj;Jfpd;wJ. ngUk; vz;zpf;ifapyhd jpul;lg;gl;l juTfspy; ,Ue;J ,e;j ,ilntspfs; cWjp nra;ag;gl;Ls;sd. khw;wj;jpd; KftHfshf efHg;Gw ngz;fs; ,Uf;fpd;whHfs; vd;w vjpHT$wiy ,e;j Ma;tpd; KbTfs; njuptpf;fpd;wd. mNjNtis> NeHikj;jpwd; njhlHghd fy;tp kw;Wk; Nkk;ghL vd;gd fpuhkg;Gw ,isQHfSf;F> Kf;fpakhd fpuhkg;Gwj;ijr; NrHe;j Mz;fSf;F mtrpak; vd;gjidAk; ,e;j fw;if KbTfs; ntspg;gLj;jpAs;sd. ,e;j ,ilntspfSf;Fg; gpd;dhYs;s fhuzq;fis fz;lwptJ rpf;fyhdJ. fy;tp kl;lq;fSf;F ,ilapy; ghy;epiy NtWghLfs; njhlHr;rpahdjhf cs;sd. ,yq;if fyhrhuj;Jld; njhlHGilajhf ,e;j NtWghLfs; fhzg;gLfpd;wikia mwpe;J nfhs;sf; $bajhfTs;sJ. efHg;Gwk; kw;Wk; fpuhkg;Gwq;fSf;F ,ilapyhd NtWghLk; rpf;fy; epiwe;jJ. fpuhkg;Gw ,isQHfs; mjpfstpy; Coiy vjpHnfhs;tjhfTk;> ngUk;ghyhd re;jHg;gq;fspy; gz;ghl;LrhH cwtpdHfSf;F rYif mspf;Fk; r%fj; njhlHGfspy; <LgLtjidak; fw;ifapd; %yk; fz;lwpaf; $bajhftpUe;jJ. NeHikj;jpwDld; cs;s ,isQHfSf;F rpwpjsT re;jHg;gq;fNs cs;sjhfTk; fpuhkg;Gw ,isQHfs; fUJfpd;wdH. ,jd; fhuzkhf> md;whl tho;f;ifapy; Kiwaw;w rYiffis Vw;Wf; nfhs;tjpy; mtHfs; jaf;fk; fhl;Ltjpy;iy. vdNt> fpuhkg;Gw ,isQHfs; NeHikj;jpwd; mw;wtHfs; vd;w KbTf;F ,jpypUe;J tuKbahJ. jkJ tho;f;iff;F cfe;j tpOkpaq;fisAk;> elj;ijfisAk; cs;thq;Ftjw;F fl;lhag;gLj;jg;gl;ltHfshf mtHfs; cs;sdH. me;j tpOkpaq;fSk;> elj;ijfSk; NeHikj;jpwDf;F vjpuhdjhf mike;jpUf;fpd;wJ.

m. 3 tpjpfis kjpj;jy; - rl;l tiuGefYld; nghUe;jpg; NghFk; msT NeHikj;jpwid tpsf;FkhW Nfl;fg;gl;l NghJ> rl;lj;ij kPWtjpYk; ghHf;f> ngha; $wy; kw;Wk; Vkhw;Wjy; my;yJ Coy; vd;gtw;iwNa NeHikj;jpwd; kPwyhf fUJtjid mwpe;J nfhs;sf; $bajhftpUe;jJ. ,yq;if ,isQHfs; rl;l xOq;F njhlHgpy; njspthd vjpHg;G epiyiaf; nfhz;Ls;sikia ,e;j KbTfs; tpsf;Ffpd;wd. cjhuzkhf> MrpupaUf;F ,yQ;rk; toq;FtjpYk; nghJ mjpfhupfs; my;yJ nghyp]hUf;F ,yQ;rk; toq;FtJ njhlHghd mf;fiw mjpfk; cs;stHfshf ,isQHfs; cs;sdH. nghyp]hH kPjhd ek;gpf;if ,d;ik vd;gjw;F ,t;thwhd csg;ghq;fpw;fhd gpujhd fhuzq;fspy; xd;whf ,Uf;fyhk;.

Youth Integrity Survey Report | Sri Lanka

xl;Lnkhj;jkhf> Coypy; <LgLtJ njhlHgpy; Mr;rupakpf;f tpUg;gpid ntspg;gLj;jpapUe;jdH. mtHfspy; rpyH fle;j tUlj;jpy; Coy; nraw;ghl;by; <Lgl;ltHfs; vd;gjidAk; Fwpg;gpl;bUe;jdH. NeHikj;jpwd; njhlHgpYk;> CoYf;F vjpuhfTk; ,isQHfspd; mHg;gzpg;gpid fy;tp tYg;gLj;j Ntz;Lk; vd ,e;j fw;if njuptpf;fpd;wJ. Coy; gupkhw;wq;fspy; <LgLtjpy; Mz;fs; mjpf MHtk; nfhz;ltHfshf ,Uf;fpd;whHfs; vd;gjid Fwpg;gpl Ntz;baJ Kf;fpakhFk;. NeHikj;jpwdpd; tpOkpaq;fs; njhlHgpyhd ghy;epiy rhH NtWghL vdTk; ,jid Fwpg;gpLtJ rpf;fyhdJ. ,isQHfspy; Mz;fs; mjpfstpy; CoYf;fhd rhj;jpaq;fis nfhz;bUg;gjdhy;> mtHfNs mjpfstpy; Coy; nraw;ghl;by; <LgLgtHfshfTk; cs;sdH. ,e;j rpf;fy; epiwe;j Kiwia Gupe;J nfhs;tjw;F cjtpahf NkYk; Ma;Tfs; Kd;ndLf;fg;gly; Ntz;Lk;. NeHikj;jpwd; Fwpj;j Gupe;JzHit Nkk;gLj;Jtjw;Fk;> Coiy jtpHg;gjw;Fk; Mz; ,isQHfs; ,yf;F itf;fg;gl Ntz;Lk; vd;gNj ,jpy; mwpe;J nfhs;sf; $ba tplakhFk;.

m. 4 Coiy Gwf;fzpj;jy; - Coy; nraw;ghLfis rthYf;F cl;gLj;Jk; Mw;wy; CoYf;F vjpuhf NghuhLtjpy; jkJ jiyKiwf;fhd gq;F xd;W cs;sJ vd ngUk;ghd;ikahd ,isQHfs; fUJfpd;wdH. ,J ftdk; nrYj;jg;gl Ntz;ba kpfTk; Kf;fpakhd KbthFk;. vt;thwhapDk;> 6%Md ,yq;if ,isQHfs; khj;jpuNk CoYf;F vjpuhf cz;ikahf Fuy; vOg;gpAs;s epiyapy;> CoYf;F vjpuhd Nghuhl;lj;jpy; ,isQHfs; Fwpg;gplj;jf;f gq;fpid tfpf;ftpy;iy vd;gJ njspthfpd;wJ. vt;thwhapDk;> ngUk; vz;zpf;ifapyhd ,isQHfs; vy;yh re;jHg;gq;fspYk; my;yJ rpy re;jHg;gq;fspy; CoYf;F vjpuhf Fuy; vOg;Gtjw;F jahuhf ,Uf;fpd;whHfs;. vz;zj;jpw;Fk;> eltbf;iff;Fk; ,ilapyhd ,e;j NtWghlhdJ jdpg;gl;ljhfTk;> fl;likg;Gr; rhHe;jjhfTk; cs;sJ. CoNy ntw;wpf;fhd rpwe;j ghij vd fUJk; NghJ> me;j epiyia ,isQHfs; rthYf;F cl;gLj;JthHfs; vd vz;ZtJ rupaw;wJ. JujpU~;ltrkhf> ngUk;ghyhd ,yq;if ,isQHfs;> Vkhw;Wtjid rpwe;j njupthf fUJfpd;wdH. rpy re;jHg;gq;fspy; mJ khj;jpuNk ntw;wpf;fhd top vd mtHfs; fUJfpd;wdH. fy;tp fw;w fpuhkg;Gw ,isQHfs; kj;jpapy; ,e;j fUj;J nghJthdjhf cs;sJ. Coypd; %yk; ntw;wpiag; ngUk; FOf;fSld; ,tHfSf;F ,ilapyhd njhlHgpidAk; ,J ntspg;gLj;Jtjhf cs;sJ. ,yq;ifapy; nghJ Nrit toq;FdHfs; njhlHgpy; ngUk;ghyhd ,isQHfs; nfhz;Ls;s Nkhrkhd fUj;jpid ,e;j KbT ntspg;gLj;Jfpd;wJ. caHkl;l Coy; kw;Wk; Fiwe;jstpyhd nghJ kf;fs; ek;gpf;if vd;gdtw;wpy; Rl;bf;fhl;lg;gLk; mq;fq;fshf nghyp]; kw;Wk; cs;@H epHthfk; vd;gd cs;sd. ,t;thwhd FOf;fSldhd njhlHr;rpahd njhlHGfs;> NeHikj;jpwid NgZtjw;fhd> Nkk;gLj;Jtjw;fhd ,isQHfspd; Mw;wiy Fiwj;J tpLk;. nghJ cj;jpNahfj;jHfSld; mjpfupj;j mstpy; njhlHGila FOf;fs; NeHikj;jpwd; njhlHgpy; nrsfupakhd kw;Wk; kjpg;gw;w epiyia nfhz;Ls;sikiaAk; KbTfs; %yk; mwpaf; $bajhfTs;sJ.

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KbTiufs; kw;Wk; gupe;Jiufs;

fl;likg;G uPjpahf> CoYf;F vjpuhf nraw;gLtjw;F jhk; mjpfhukw;wtHfs; vd %d;wpy; xU ,isQH fUJfpd;wdH. CoYf;F vjpuhf Fuy; vOg;GtJ jkJ nghWg;G my;y vd 26%Md ,isQHfs; fUJfpd;wdH. ,e;j ,uz;L ek;gpf;iffSk; rpf;fy; epiwe;jit. mj;Jld;> xJf;fg;gly; kw;Wk; tpyfpr; nry;yy; vd;gd> CoYf;F vjpuhd ,isQHfspd; Kaw;rpfSf;F ghjpg;gpid Vw;gLj;jf; $bad. vt;thwhapDk;> Neubahd jPHTfis fz;lwptjw;Fk; ,it Kf;fpakhd gpur;rpidfshf cs;sd.

M. gupe;Jiufs; mwpT ngw;Wf; nfhs;tjw;fhd fUtpia tpl Kf;fpakhd xU mk;rkhf YIS cs;sJ. NeHikj;jpwDf;fhf Nghuhly; kw;Wk; CoYf;F vjpuhf Nghuhly; vd;gtw;wpw;fhf ,isQHfis tYg;gLj;Jk; rHtNjr uPjpapy; xd;wpizf;fg;gl;l KOikahd nraw;ghlhf ,J cs;sJ. ,e;j mwpf;ifapypUe;J jkJ KbTfis ngw;Wf; nfhs;tjw;fhd trjpaspj;jiy jkJ gq;FjhuHfSf;F TISL toq;fpAs;s epiyapy;> ,yq;ifapy; ,isQHfis tYg;gLj;Jtjw;fhd gpd;tUk; gupe;JiufisAk; TISL toq;fpAs;sJ. ,e;j gupe;Jiufis ep[khf;Ftjw;F midj;J rk;ge;jg;gl;l gq;FjhuHfSlDk; TISL ,ize;J gzpahw;Wk; vd;gJld;> ,isQHfspy; NeHikj;jpwid Nkk;gLj;Jtjw;fhd nraw;ghl;by; ,ize;J nfhs;s tpUk;Gk; midtiuAk; tuNtw;fpd;wJ.

M. 1 Coy; kw;Wk; Nehikj;jpwd; njhlHghd Ma;T ,yq;ifapy; ,isQH> NeHikj;jpwd; kw;Wk; Coy; njhlHgpy; Kf;fpakhd mbkl;l jfty;fis YIS toq;Ffpd;wJ. vt;thwhapDk;> ,e;j jfty;fs;> NeHikj;jpwid Nkk;gLj;Jtjw;fhd Gjpa gy Nfs;tpfisAk; vOg;gpAs;sd. kpfTk; Kf;fpakhf> ,isQHfs; kj;jpapy; cWjpahd fpuhkg;Gw / efHg;Gw gpupTf;fhd fhuzq;fs;>NeHikj;jpwd; kw;Wk; Coy; njhlHgpy; Kf;fpakhd jfty;fis ,isQHfs; vl;Ltjw;fhd tpidj;jpwd; kpf;f topfs; vit> kw;Wk; NeHikj;jpwd; njhlHgpy; ngz;fs; mjpf mHg;gzpg;ig ntspg;gLj;Jtjw;fhd fhuzj;ij vt;thW Gupe;J nfhs;tJ vd;gd Fwpj;j Nkyjpf jfty;fs; mtrpakhFk;. ,e;j Ma;Tf;F kw;WnkhU fw;if mtrpakpy;iy. ,jd; %yk; ngwg;gl;l mwpTj; jsj;ijg; gad;gLj;jp %d;W mZFKiwfis TISL eilKiwg;gLj;Jk;. KjyhtJ> Njrpa NeHikj;jpwd; Kiwikfs; kjpg;gPL kw;Wk; gpui[fs; gjpT gbt Ma;T mwpf;iffs; eilKiwapy; cs;s gpuRuq;fis TISL kPs gjpg;gpj;jy; kw;Wk; ,e;j KbTfis YIScld; xg;gpl;Lg; ghHj;jy;. ,uz;lhtJ> Ma;T KbTfs; njhlHghd Kf;fpa Nfs;tpfSf;F gjpyspg;gjw;F rk;ge;jg;gl;l FOf;fSld; Kiwrhuh NeHfhzy;fis Kd;ndLg;gjw;F jw;NghJs;s gq;FjhuHfs; kw;Wk; gq;fhsHfSld; TISL ,ize;J nraw;gLk;. ,isQH Kaw;rpfspd; fPo; epfo;r;rpfs; eilKiwg;gLj;jg;gLtjdhy;> fz;fhzpj;jy; kw;Wk; kjpg;gPL nra;jiy TISL njhlHe;J tYg;gLj;Jk;. NkNy gl;bayplg;gl;l Nfs;tpfs; njhlHghd vz;zf;fUf;fs; kw;Wk; juTfis ,e;j nghwpaikg;Gf;fs; cUthf;Fk;. ,e;j %d;W fUtpfSk; mwpT ,ilntspfis g+Hj;jp nra;tJld;> ,isQHfs; kj;jpapy; ntw;wpfukhd NeHikj;jpwid Nkk;gLj;Jtjw;F TISL,w;F cjTk;.

M. 2 ghlrhiyfspy; fy;tpia Nkk;gLj;jy; Kjy; epiy fy;tpapypUe;J %d;whk; epiy fy;tpia Nehf;fp ,isQHfs; NjHr;rp ngWfpd;w NghJ> Coy; tpjpfs; kw;Wk; tpjpKiwfs; njhlHghd mwpT XusNt tsHr;rpaile;Js;sjhf Ma;T KbTfs; njuptpf;fpd;wd. ghlrhiy Kiwikapy; Coy; kw;Wk; NeHikj;jpwd; njhlHgpy; ,isQHfs; Kf;fpakhd fy;tpiag; ngWtjpy;iy vd;gjid ,J ntspf;fhl;Lfpd;wJ. ,e;j Nkk;ghl;bw;fhfTk;> rk;ge;jg;gl;l fy;tp Mtzq;fs; fpilf;fg; ngWtjw;Fk; jdpg;gl;l MrpupaHfs;> rk;ge;jg;gl;l mikr;Rf;fs; kw;Wk; murhq;f mYtyfq;fSld; TISL ,ize;J gzpahw;Wk;. ,e;j fy;tp Mtzq;fs; thrpg;gjw;fhd Mtzq;fs;> xOq;F njhlHghd gpuRuq;fs;> tpOkpaq;fs; kw;Wk; jhHkPf elj;ij vd;gd fw;wy; kw;Wk; KOikahf Gupe;J nfhs;sYf;F Vw;w tifapy; cs;slf;fg;gl;Ls;sd. mjpfstpyhd tWik cs;s epiyapYk;> cWjpahd fy;tp KiwiaAk; ,yq;if NgZfpd;wJ. mj;Jld;> caHe;jstpyhd vOj;jwpT kl;lj;ijAk; ,yq;if nfhz;Ls;sJ. ,jdhy;> ,e;j nraw;ghl;bapy; ghlrhiyfSk;> MrpupaHfSk; nraw;wpwd; kpf;f gq;fhsHfshf ,Ug;gH. Njitahd Mtzq;fs; kw;Wk; gapw;rpia toq;Ftjd; %yk;> CoYf;F vjpuhd ,e;jg; Nghuhl;lj;jpy; ,isQHfis tYg;gLj;Jtjw;fhd cWjpahd fy;tp Kiwia toq;Ftjw;F TISL vjpHghHf;fpd;wJ.

Youth Integrity Survey Report | Sri Lanka

M. 3 ghlrhiyf;Fg; gpd;dH fy;tp kw;Wk; mwptpid fl;bnaOg;gy; fy;tpapd; Kf;fpa mq;fq;fshf ghlrhiyfs; tpsq;Ffpd;w epiyapy;> KiwrhH ghlrhiy Kiwikf;F mg;ghy;> ,isQHfSld; gzpahw;Wtjw;fhd rpwe;j re;jHg;gq;fisAk; TISL ghHf;fpd;wJ. NeHikj;jpwd; kw;Wk; Coy; Fwpj;j Mokhd Gupe;JzHit ngWtjw;F cw;rhfkhd ,isQHfSf;F re;jHg;gk; fpl;Lk;. mj;Jld;> mtHfs; jhkhfNt r%f khw;wj;jpw;fhd KftHfshf khWfpd;wdH. TISL ,isQH epfo;r;rpapd; Clhf CoYf;F vjpuhd Nghl;bapy; cz;ikahd jiytHfshf khWtjw;fhd fUtpfis ngw;Wf; nfhs;sf; $ba re;jHg;gk; ,isQHfSf;F fpilf;Fk;. nfhOk;Gf;F ntspapy; cs;s ,isQHfSf;Fk; ,e;j re;jHg;gq;fis ngw;Wj; jUtjw;F TISL vjpHghHf;fpd;wJ. Ma;tpy; Fwpg;gpl;lthW> fpuhkg;Gw ,isQHfNs gpujhd ,yf;Ff; FOthf ,Uj;jy; Ntz;Lk;. ,jdhy;> Fwpj;j Nkyjpf eltbf;iffs; kw;Wk; tsq;fs; ,isQHfSf;F fpilg;gjid cWjp nra;tjw;F fpuhkg;Gwj;jpy; cs;s gq;fhsHfSld; ,ize;J TISL gzpahw;Wk;.

M. 4 ep&gpf;fg;gl;l Kaw;rpAld; Coiy fz;fhzpg;gjpy; ,isQHfis Nkk;gLj;jy; ngUk;ghyhd ,isQHfs; CoYf;F vjpuhf Fuy; vOg;Gtjw;fhf jahuhf ,Uf;fpd;wdH vdTk;> xU rpyH Fuy; vOg;gpAs;sdH vdTk; YIS ep&gpj;Js;sJ. CoYf;F vjpuhf NghuhLtjw;fhd ,isQHfspd; re;jHg;gq;fis mjpfupg;gjw;F TISL gzpahw;Wk;. mj;Jld;> mtHfSf;F cjtp Njitahd re;jHg;gj;jpy;> cjtp nra;Ak;. Gj;jhf;fk; kpf;f r%f Clf fUtpfisAk;> Coyhy; ghjpf;fg;gl;ltHfSf;Fk;> rhl;rpaq;fSf;Fk; rl;l cjtpia toq;Fk; epiyakhd NeHikf;fhd Gfyplk; vd;w NritiaAk; gad;gLj;jp> ,isQHfSf;F TISL Neubahf cjTk;. jkJ vz;zq;fs; kw;Wk; rpe;jidfis ntspg;gLj;Jtjw;fhd jsj;ijAk; TISL ,isQHfSf;F toq;Fk;. CoYf;F vjpuhd Nghl;bfs; kw;Wk; Gj;jhf;fkhd %Nyhghaq;fs; Clhf CoYf;F vjpuhd Nghuhl;lq;fspYk; gq;fspf;Fk;. CoYf;F vjpuhf vt;thW Fuy; vOg;GtJ kw;Wk; mtHfSila Kaw;rpfs; jhf;fj;ij Vw;gLj;Jk; vd;w czHit Vw;gLj;JtJ vd;gd kpfTk; Kf;fpakhdJ vd;gjid ,isQHfis mwpe;J nfhs;sr; nra;a Ntz;Lk;. ,jdhy;> Coy; rk;ge;jg;gl;l tplaq;fis gjpT nra;jy; %Nyhghaq;fis Nkk;gLj;Jtjw;Fk;> Coy; rk;ge;jg;gl;l tplaq;fis fz;fhzpj;jy; kw;Wk; CoYf;F vjpuhd nraw;ghLfspd; jhf;fk; Fwpj;j fy;tpia toq;FtJ njhlHgpYk; TISL gzpahw;Wk;. ,isQHfSf;fhd rHtNjr kl;lj;jpyhd ghHitia tpupTgLj;Jtjw;F YIS,d; Clhf cUthf;fg;gl;l rHtNjr tiyaikg;Gf;fis TISL gad;gLj;Jk;. ,jd; %yk; CoYf;F vjpuhd rHtNjr uPjpahd Nghuhl;lj;jpy; jhKk; xU mq;fk; vd;w czHit ,isQHfs; ngWtH. mj;Jld;> Vida ehLfspy; cs;s ntw;wpfukhd %Nyhghaq;fspd; mDgtq;fspy; ,Ue;Jk; fw;Wf; nfhs;tH.

M. 5 gy;Y}lfk; kw;Wk; r%f Clfk; topahf NeHikj;jpwdpd; tpOkpaq;fis Nkk;gLj;jy;

Transparency International Sri Lanka

KbTiufs; kw;Wk; gupe;Jiufs;

,yq;if ,isQHfs; NeHikj;jpwid kjpf;fpd;w mNjNtis> rpy re;jHg;gq;fspy; ,J kjpf;fg;glhj tpOkpaq;fshfTk; ,Uf;fpd;wJ. vdNt> NeHikj;jpwdpd; mHj;jKs;s tpOkpaq;fis Nkk;gLj;Jtjw;fhd gpurhuq;fis TISL Kd;ndLf;Fk;. ngUk;ghyhd khztHfs; ,J rhHe;j jfty;fis njhiyf;fhl;rp kw;Wk; thndhypapy; ,Ue;J ngw;Wf; nfhs;fpd;wdH. ,NjNtis> ifNgrp %ykhf jfty; ngWgtHfspd; vz;zpf;ifAk; mjpfupj;J tUfpd;wJ. ,e;j Clfq;fis ,yf;F itf;Fk; TISL> NeHikj;jpwd; njhlHghd gaDs;s jfty;fis ,isQHfisr; nrd;wilar; nra;tjw;F Kf;fpakhf ifNgrpfisAk;> thndhypiaAk; gad;gLj;Jk;. NeHikj;jpwDf;fhd ep&gpf;fg;gl;l mHg;gzpg;gpd; mbg;gilapy; NeHikj;jpwd; rhHe;j tpOkpaq;fs; Nkk;gLj;jg;gLk;. mNjNtis> ,e;j tpOkpaq;fs; tYg;gLj;jg;gLtJld;> njspTgLj;jg;gLk;.

M. 6 ,isQHfSf;fhd Kd;khjpupfis cUthf;fy; ngha; NgRtJk;> Vkhw;WtJk; ntw;wpf;F mtrpakhd ghij vd ngUk;ghyhd ,yq;if ,isQHfs; fUJfpd;wdH vd;w cz;ikia YIS ntspg;gLj;jpAs;sJ. NeHikj;jpwd; njhlHgpy; nrsfupakhd vz;zq;fis nfhz;Ls;stHfisNa ,isQHfSk; kjpf;fpd;wdH. Nkyjpfkhf> ,yQ;rk; toq;Ftjpy; gpioapy;iy vd ngUk;ghyhd ,isQHfs; fUJfpd;wdH. rpyH <LglTk; nra;fpd;wdH. ,isQHfs; vg;NghJk; topfhl;bfs; kw;Wk; fjhehaHfspd; topfhl;ly; NjitAs;stHfshf cs;sdH. ,e;j Kd;khjpupfs; ,isQHfspd; csg;ghq;Ffs; kw;Wk; tpOkpaq;fspd; mbg;gilia khw;w KbAk;. vdNt> cz;ikahd NeHikj;jpwid ntspg;gLj;Jk; kw;Wk; ,e;j jtwhd fUj;jhf;fq;fis epuhfupf;Fk; Nkyjpf Kd;khjpupfs; ,yq;if ,isQHfSf;F Njitahf cs;sJ. ,e;j Kaw;rpfspy; Kd;dhs;> ,d;dhs; nghJ gpugyq;fSk;> msg;gupa nraw;ghLfis Kd;ndLj;j rhjhuz ,yq;ifaHfSk; cs;slf;fg;gly; Ntz;Lk;. NeHikj;jpwd; rhHe;J msg;gpupa Nritapy; <LgLgk; ,yq;ifaHfis nfsutpf;Fk; tifapy; Vw;fdNt tUlhe;j NeHikj;jpwd; tpUJ toq;fiy TISL Kd;ndLj;J tUfpd;wJ. NeHikj;jpwDilatuhf ,Ue;Jk; ,yq;ifapy; ntw;wp ngw KbAk; vd ,yq;if ,isQHfs; mwpe;J nfhs;s Ntz;baJk; mtrpakhFk;. ,jdhy;> tHj;jf> murhq;f kw;Wk; nghOJNghf;F Jiwfspy; msg;gupa Nrit nra;gtHfis fz;lwpe;J> mtHfis nghJ kf;fs; mwpar; nra;Ak; tifapy; TISL nfsutpf;Fk;. jdpg;gl;l mbg;gilapy;> TISL fy;tp kw;Wk; nraw;ghl;L epfo;r;rpapy; <LgLtjw;F njupT nra;Ak; ,isQHfSk;> MNyhrid cjtpia TISL CopaHfsplk; ,Ue;J ngw;Wf; nfhs;fpd;wdH. ,e;j nraw;ghL NghjpasT jhf;fj;ij nfhz;buhj NghjpYk;> ,isQHfspd; Mw;wypy; mJ NghjpasT jhf;fj;ij Vw;gLj;Jk; vd vjpHghHf;fg;gLfpd;wJ. ,isQHfis mwpT kw;Wk; topfhl;ly; %yk; tYg;gLj;jyhdJ> ,yq;if ,isQHfis rf;jp kpf;f khw;wj;jpd; KftHfshf cUthf;Fk;.

M. 7 ,sk; ngz;fSld; gzpahw;wy; r%fj;jpy; ngz;fis khw;wj;ij Vw;gLj;Jk; FOthf tYg;gLj;Jtjw;F> TISL fy;tp eltbf;iffs; ,sk; ngz;fis ,yf;F itf;Fk;. ,yq;ifapd; ,sk; ngz;fs; NeHikj;jpwd; kw;Wk; CoYf;F vjpuhf cWjpahd mHg;gzpg;gpid nfhz;bUg;gjid YIS ep&gpj;Js;sJ. ,e;j ,sk; ngz;fSf;F Cf;Ftpg;G toq;FtJld;> mtHfSf;Fj; Njitahd fy;tp> MjuT kw;Wk; topfhl;liy TISL toq;Fk;. ,yq;ifapy; ngz;fs; nghJthf xJf;fg;gl;ltHfshf cs;sdH. ,Ug;gpDk;> FLk;gj;jpYk;> r%fj;jpYk; nry;thf;F epiwe;j tfpghfk; xd;iwAk; mtHfs; tfpf;fpd;wdH. Cf;fkpf;f ,sk; ngz;fSld; gzpahw;Wtjd; %yk;> NeHikj;jpwDf;fhd Nghuhl;lk; kw;Wk; CoYf;F vjpuhd Nghuhl;lj;jpy; ngz; jiytHfs; mlq;fpa Gjpa jiyKiw xd;iw cUthf;Ftjw;F TISL vjpHghHj;Js;sJ.

M. 8 fpuhkg;Gw Coiy ,yf;F itj;jy; NkNy Kd;itf;fg;gl;l gupe;Jiufspd; mbg;gilapy;> fpuhkg;Gw gFjpfis TISL Kf;fpakhf ,yf;F itf;Fk;. ,yq;ifapy; cjtpAk;> MjuTk; nghJthf %yjdk; njhlHgpNyNa ftdk; nrYj;jp tUfpd;wJ. fpuhkg;Gw kf;fSf;F fpilf;Fk; cjtpfs;> nghJthf Nkhjy; kw;Wk; ,aw;if mdHj;jq;fspdhy; ghjpf;fg;gl;ltHfSf;F toq;fg;gLk; mtru fhy cjtpfisg; Nghd;wjhFk;. fpuhkg;Gw rKjhaq;fSld; kl;Lg;gLj;jg;gl;l <Lghl;bw;F mg;ghy; ,e;j nraw;wpl;lk; nry;Yk;. mj;Jld;> ,yq;ifapd; midj;J ,isQHfspYk;> ,d my;yJ tjpAk; ,lk; rhHe;j ghFghbd;wp> jhf;fk; nrYj;Jtjw;F vjpHghHj;Js;sJ. jfty;> nghUshjhu re;jHg;gq;fs;> Rfhjhu guhkupg;G kw;Wk; ,d;Dk; gpw tplaq;fSf;fhd mZFk; trjp njhlHgpy; ,yq;if fpuhkg;Gw kf;fs; njhif NkYk; xJf;fg;gl;ljhf cs;sJ. fpuhkg;Gw ,isQHfshy; vjpHNehf;fg;gLk; rthy;fis TISL milahsk; fz;Ls;sJ. mj;Jld;> ,isQH epfo;r;rpfspy; ,e;j ,isQHfs; cs;slf;fg;gLtjidAk;> Nkk;gLj;JtjidAk; TISL cWjp nra;fpd;wJ.

Youth Integrity Survey Report | Sri Lanka

M. 9 nghyp]hH kw;Wk; nghJ cj;jpNahfj;jHfspd; Coiy ,yf;F itj;jy; nghyp]hH kw;Wk; nghJ cj;jpNahfj;jHfspd; Coy; vd;gJ ,yq;ifapy; ed;F mwpag;gl;l gpur;rpidahf cs;sJ. JujpU~;ltrkhf> ,e;j FOf;fspd; Coy; nraw;ghLfs;> ,isQHfspy; jhf;fj;ij Vw;gLj;JtJld;> NeHikj;jpwd; kpf;ftHfshf ,isQHfs; tho;tjpy; ghjpg;gpidAk; Vw;gLj;Jfpd;wd. ,e;j tifahd Coy; nraw;ghlhdJ ,isQHfs;> mtHfsJ tpOkpaq;fs;> csg;ghq;Ffs; kw;Wk; NeHikj;jpwDf;fhf Fuy; vOg;gy; njhlHgpy; vjpHkiwahd jhf;fq;fis Vw;gLj;Jfpd;wJ vd YIS njuptpf;fpd;wJ.

KbTiufs; kw;Wk; gupe;Jiufs;

jkJ tuyhW KOtjpYk;> ,t;tifahd Coiy epWj;JtJ njhlHgpyhd mHg;gzpg;ig TISL ep&gpf;fpd;wJ. Gjpa mwpT kw;Wk; Gjpa tsq;fis toq;Ftjd; %yk; ,e;j nraw;ghL njhlHgpy; Gjpa Kd;dzp xd;iw YIS Muk;gpf;fpd;wJ. Coy; nraw;ghLfis Gwf;fzpg;gjw;F> Coy; Nfhuy;fis Fiwg;gjw;F kw;Wk; nghyp]hH> nghJ cj;jpNahfj;jHfs; kj;jpapy; NeHikj;jpwid tYg;gLj;Jtjw;fhd Gjpa %Nyhghaq;fis tbtikg;gjw;F ,isQHfSld; ,ize;J TISL gzpahw;Wk;.

Transparency International Sri Lanka

epiwTf; Fwpg;Gfs;: 1. cj;jpNahfg;g+Ht murhq;f Gs;sptpguq;fspd; mbg;gilapy;> 2012Mk; Mz;by; nkhj;j cs;ehl;L cw;gj;jp 6.5%,dhy; mjpfupj;Js;sJ. 2008Mk; Mz;L Vw;gl;l ghupa nghUshjhu neUf;fbf;F kj;jpapy; ,e;j tsHr;rp Vw;gl;Ls;sJ. NkYk;> 2012Mk; Mz;by; ifj;njhopy;rhH nkhj;j cs;ehl;L cw;gj;jpapd; gq;F 10% tsHr;rpia fz;Ls;sJ. vjpHfhy rk;gsk; kw;Wk; tUkhd tsHr;rpf;F rpwe;j mbj;jsk; xd;W cs;sikia ,e;j juTfs; ntspg;gLj;Jfpd;wd. ghHf;fTk;: http://www.statistics.gov.lk/national_accounts/Press%20Release/GDP%20Summary%20Indicators%202012%20 Annual.pdf. 2. khfhz kl;lj;jpy; Fwpg;gplg;gl;Ls;sd.

,isQH

kw;Wk;

tajhdtHfspd;

,isQHfs;

vz;zpf;if

tajhdtHfs;

kw;Wk;

tPjq;fs;

fPNo

nkhj;jk;

5.5

5.4

110

5.5

fpof;F

109

10.9

9.1

201

10.0

tlNky;

kj;jpa

107

10.7

117

11.6

224

11.1

tlkj;jpa

6.4

6.1

126

6.3

tlf;F

4.5

4.6

162

16.1

160

15.8

322

16.0

njw;F

7.3

7.4

148

7.3

Cth

5.4

6.3

118

5.9

Nkw;F

335

33.4

340

33.6

675

33.5

nkhj;jk;

1004

100.0

1012

100

2016

100.0

rg;ufKth

100% 90% efHg;Gwk; 80% fpuhkg;Gwk;

70% 60%

50.6%

50%

49.4%

49.8%

50.2%

40% 30% 20% 10% 0%

,isQH

tajhdtH

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Youth Integrity Survey Report | Sri Lanka

3. mjpfsT fpuhkg;Gwq;fisf; nfhz;l ehl;bd; kj;jpa> tl kw;Wk; fpof;F khfhzq;fspYk; efHg;Gw khfhzq;fs; (Nkw;F kw;Wk; njw;F khfhzq;fs;) Fwpg;gplj;jf;f msT khw;wj;ij nfhz;Ls;sikia cj;jpNahfg;g+Ht murhq;f Gs;sptpguq;fs; ntspg;gLj;Jfpd;wd. ngz;fs; Ntiytha;g;gpd;wp ,Ug;gJ mjpfkhf cs;sJ. xl;Lnkhj;jkhf ghHf;Fk; NghJ> fpuhkg;Gwq;fisr; NrHe;j ngUk;ghyhdtHfs; $yp (tptrhak;> fhL) njhopypy; mjpfk; <LgLfpd;wdH. Nghf;Ftuj;Jf;fhd %yk;> rikj;jYf;fhf tpwFfspy; jq;fpapUj;jy; kw;Wk; Foha; ePUf;fhd mZFk; trjp Nghd;w cupikj;Jtq;fs;> Nghd;w mbg;gil Fwpfhl;bfs; fpuhkg;Gwq;fs; kw;Wk; efHg;Gwq;fspy; ngUk; NtWghLfisf; nfhz;Ls;sd. ,J nghJthf 30-50%Mdjhf cs;sJ. khfhz mbg;gilapy; gpupf;fg;gl;l r%f-nghUshjhu Gs;sptpguq;fSf;fhd KOg;ghHit. http://www.cbsl.gov.lk/pics_n_docs/10_pub/_docs/statistics/other/Socio_Econ_%20Data_2011_e.pdf 4. ghy;epiy mjpfhukspj;jy; kw;Wk; ghul;grk; njhlHghd cWjpahd tpjpfis ,yq;if nfhz;Ls;sJ. mj;Jld;> ghy;epiy rhH fy;tp njhlHgpYk; rpwe;j NjHr;rpiaf; nfhz;Ls;sJ. vt;thwhapDk;> ajhHj;jkhf ghHf;fpd;w NghJ> twpa my;yJ xJf;fg;gl;l ngz;fs;> ,d;dy; epiwe;jtHfshfTk;> ghy;epiy rkj;Jtkw;wtHfSkhfNt njhlHe;Jk; cs;sdH. Ntiytha;g;G njhlHgpy; JujpU~;lkhdtHfshf ngz;fs; cs;sdJ. tPl;by; rkj;Jtkhd gq;fpidg; ngWtjpy; vjpHg;Gfis vjpHnfhs;fpd;wdH. cjhuzkhf> Aj;jj;jpdhy; mjpfk; ghjpf;fg;gl;l khfzq;fspy;> XusT vz;zpf;ifapyhd ngz;fs; njhopy; tYf;fshf gad;gLj;jg;gLfpd;wdH. cjhuzkhf> tl khfhzj;jpy;> ngz;fs; Ntiytha;g;G 14%Mf cs;sJ. (,yq;if murhq;fj;jpd; cj;jpNahfg;g+Ht Gs;sptpguq;fisg; ghHf;f) http://www.cbsl.gov.lk/pics_n_docs/10_pub/_docs/statistics/other/Socio_Econ_%20Data_2011_e.pdf). ,jd; tpisthf> jkJ Mz; gq;fhsHfspYk; ghHf;f ngz;fspd; ehshe;j mDgtq;fs; NtWgl;ljhfNt cs;sd. ,jw;F jdpg;gl;l fyhrhu milahsq;fs; vd;w fhuzk; $wg;gLfpd;wJ. YIS,w;F toq;fg;gl;l gjpy;fspYk; ,e;j NtWghL gpujpgypf;fpd;wJ. ,yq;ifapd; ghy;epiy njhlHghd Nkyjpf jfty;fSf;F> ,yq;if ghy;epiyrhH kjpg;gPL gFjpiag; ghHf;fTk;. Mrpa mgptpUj;jp tq;fp> 2008. (http://www2. adb.org/Documents/Reports/CGA-SRI/CGA-sri.pdf ,y; fpilf;Fk;) mj;Jld;> RtHzh [atPu kw;Wk; re;jpu FztHj;jd> r%f cs;slf;fy;: njw;fhrpahtpy; fy;tp gupkhw;wj;jpy; ghy;epiy kw;Wk; rkj;Jtk;> ,yq;if rk;gt fw;if. If;fpa ehLfspd; rpWtH epjpaj;jpd; njw;fhrpahTf;fhd gpuhe;jpa mYtyfk; (http://www.unicef.org/rosa/Unicef_Rosa%28Srilanka_case_study%29.pdf ,y; fpilf;fpd;wJ). 5. cs;@H Ml;rpKiw kw;Wk; nghyp]; Nritfs; kl;lj;jpy; fpuhkg;Gw kf;fs; njhlHr;rpahf vjpHnfhs;Sk; Coy; epHg;ge;jq;fis TISL Njrpa NeHikj;jpwd; Ma;Tk; (2010)> gpui[fs; NjHr;rp mwpf;ifAk; (2011) ntspg;gLj;jpAs;sd. Nkyjpf jfty;fs; http://www.tisrilanka.org ,y; fpilf;Fk;. 6. ,yq;ifapd; ngUk;ghyhd nghJ Nrit mYtyfq;fspy; Mokhd ek;gpf;ifaPdk; kw;Wk; Vkhw;wk; vd;gd fhzg;gLtjid TISL,d; Njrpa NeHikj;jpwd; Ma;T (2010) ntspf;nfhzHe;jJ. vt;thwhapDk;> cs;@H Ml;rpKiw kw;Wk; nghyp]; Nritfspy; ,e;j czHT fLikahdjhf ,Ue;jJ. Njrpa NeHikj;jpwd; Ma;tpd; KOikahd tbtj;ijg; ngWtjw;F> http://www.tisrilanka.org/pub/reports/NIS_ SL_2010.pdf. 7. ehl;by; ePz;l ehl;fs; ePbj;j Aj;jj;jpd; ,Wjp ehl;bfspy; Kd;ndLf;fg;gl;l Aj;j Fw;wq;fs; njhlHghd Fw;wr;rhl;Lf;fis tprhuiz nra;Akh ,yq;if murhq;fj;jpw;F J}z;ly; nra;Ak; jPHkhdk; xd;wpid 2012Mk; Mz;L khHr; khjk; If;fpa ehLfs; kdpj cupikfs; Nguit epiwNtw;wpaJ. Aj;jj;jpd; ,Wjpg; gFjpapy; jkpo; mfjpfis Nkhrkhf elj;jpaik njhlHghd murhq;fj;jpd; kPjhd fLikahd rHtNjr fz;ldq;fspd; xU gbepiyahf ,e;j jPHkhdk; cs;sJ. 2013 kdpj cupikfs; fz;fhzpg;gfk; mwpf;ifiag; ghHf;fTk;> ,yq;if mj;jpahak; (http://www.hrw.org/world-report/2013/ country-chapters/sri-lanka ,y; fpilf;fpd;wJ); ,yq;if mjpfhu khw;wk;: rHtNjr eltbf;iff;fhd Njit. Mrpa mwpf;if N째243 20 ngg;utup 2013. (http://www.crisisgroup.org/en/regions/asia/south-asia/srilanka/243-sri-lankas-authoritarian-turn-the-need-forinternational-action.aspx ,y; fpilf;fpd;wJ).

Transparency International Sri Lanka

epiwTf; Fwpg;Gfs;

8. Clf mur rhHgw;w epWtdkhd Freedom House ,w;F mika> 2011Mk; Mz;by; ,yq;iff;F 15%Md ,izaj;js fpufpj;jy; rf;jp cs;sik fz;lwpag;gl;lJ. ,e;j vz;zpf;ifahdJ mjpfupj;Jr; nry;Yk; epiyapy;> rpwpjsthd nghUshjhu NjHr;rpia ntspg;gLj;Jk; ehLfspd; kj;jpapYk;> ,t;thwhd Fiwe;j mstpyhd ,izaj;js mZFk; trjp vd;gJ toikf;F khwhdJ.

Youth Integrity Survey Report | Sri Lanka

Transparency International Sri Lanka

183/5, High Level Road, Colombo 6, Sri Lanka Phone: 011 4369781 - 3 Fax: 011 2506419 Email: tisl@tisrilanka.org Web: www.tisrilanka.org

Youth Integrity Survey Report | Sri Lanka

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