8_orbit_sarcoma

Page 1

230

Ophthalmic Tumours

Sarcoma of Orbit (ICD‐O‐3 C69.6) Rules for Classification The classification applies to sarcomas of soft tissue and bone. There should be histological confirmation of the disease and division of cases by histological type. The following are the procedures for assessing T, N, and M categories: T categories  Physical examination and imaging N categories  Physical examination M categories  Physical examination and imaging

Regional Lymph Nodes The regional lymph nodes are the preauricular, submandibular, and cervical lymph nodes.

TNM Clinical Classification T – Primary Tumour TX  Primary tumour cannot be assessed T0  No evidence of primary tumour

T1  Tumour 20 mm or less in greatest dimension T2  Tumour more than 20 mm in greatest dimension without invasion of globe or bony wall T3  Tumour of any size with invasion of orbital tissues and/or bony walls T4  Tumour invades globe or periorbital structure, such as eyelids, temporal fossa, nasal cavity and paranasal sinuses, and/or central nervous system

N – Regional Lymph Nodes NX  Regional lymph nodes cannot be assessed N0  No regional lymph node metastasis N1  Regional lymph node metastasis


Sarcoma of Orbit

231

M – Distant Metastasis M0  No distant metastasis M1  Distant metastasis

pTNM Pathological Classification The pT and pN categories correspond to the T and N categories. For pM see page 8.

Stage

Ophthalmic

No stage is at present recommended.


Turn static files into dynamic content formats.

Create a flipbook
Issuu converts static files into: digital portfolios, online yearbooks, online catalogs, digital photo albums and more. Sign up and create your flipbook.